បិដក នឹង ព្រះអដ្ឋកថា ភាគទី១

RBH

vinybidk

nig
smnþb,asaTika Gdækfa

esckþIERbCaPasaExµr

mhaviPgÁ bzmPaK
evrBa¢kNÐ nig )araCikkNÐ

1

)alIERb 1

e)aHBmu e< lIkTI 1 BTu §skraC 2553

6

KnßarmÖkfa

nematsSPKveta Grheta smaµ smTú< §sS

smU nmsaá r cMeBaHRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKGgÁenaH RTgC; aGñkqa¶ ycak
kei ls Rtas;dwgedayRBHGgÉÁ g

6

eygI ´ smU GPvi aTRBHtfaKtdR¾ besIr RTgm; anRBHmhakrNu a
nigbBaØamni manTbI Mptu myY GenIeø dayRBHFm’ RBmTaMgRBHGryi sgÇ
TagM Layedaysirsa KW t,Úg .

RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK RTgG; gG; ac mni manbKu ÁleRbób RTg;
CaeTvtaéRkElgCageTvtaTaMgLay EdlBYkeTvtaecameram bCU a
ehyI RTg;Rtas;dwgkñúgraRtINa brinBi Vankñgú raRtNI a RTgb; MeBjnvU
BTu §kci © RbkasnUvRBHsTm§ dµ ¾RbesIr cLM gsteV lak[qøgcakPBbI
eTAkan;Gmt³mhaniBaV n edayvrI iy³dF¾ eM FgNa>>>.

eyIg´ CaGkñ R)afñanvU RbeyaCn_ nigesckþcI eRmnI )anRBm
eRBógKañ cgRkgnvU RBHBTu §dIka nigRBHGdkæ fa CaKmr<I rYmKañ edIm,Igay
RslY dl;karski Sa sRmabk; lu btu þkúñgRBHsasna .

edayGanPu aBénRBHrtnRt½y EdleyIgx)MúJ annmsáarehyI ya: g
enH smU rcY putcakGnþraykúñgTITaMgBgY .

Rkmú Gkñ eroberog

-3-

k,alTI 1

sUmnmsaá rfaV ybgMÁ ceM BaHRBHd¾manRBHPaK
CaGrhnþsmµasm<úT§ RBHGgeÁ naH

evrBak¢ NvÐ NÑna

ê 1 ë smy½ enaH RBHsmúT< §Cama© sd; m¾ aneCaK RTg;Kg;enAEk,r
edImesAþ CalMenArbs;neLryu kS CitRskú evrBaa¢ CamyY ngw Piksçú gÇ
manRbmaNeRcIncMnYn 500 rbU . evrBa¢RBahµN_ )anBc¤ ,as; ¬ nvU
dNM wgenaHehyI eTIbRbkasesckIþfa ¦ mañ lKñaeygI )anB¤fa RBH
smNeKatm CaskübuRtecjcaksküRtklU eTARTg;RBHpñÜs \LÚv
mkKg;enAEk,redmI esAþ CalMenArbs;neLruykS Cti RsúkevrBa¢a Ca
myY nwgPikúsç gÇmanRbmaNeRcnI cnM Yn 500 rbU . kitsþi BÞd¾BIeraH rbs;
RBHeKatmd¾ceRmnI enaH B¤xr© xa© y sussayy:agenHfa RBHd¾manRBH
PaKGgÁenaH RTg;RBHnamfa GrhM eRBaHRBHGgÁq¶aycakesckþI
esAhgµ RKby; a: g fa smaµ sm<úeTa§ eRBaHRBHGgRÁ tasd; gw nUvejyü-
FmT’ agM BgY edayRbéBcMeBaHRBHGgÁ fa viC¢acrNsm,enña eRBaHRBH
GgbÁ rbi UNe’ dayviC¢a ngi crN³ KWesckIþecHdgw nigRkwtü EdlbuKlÁ
Kb,IRbRBwtþ fa suKeta eRBaHRBHGgÁmandMeNIrl¥ eTAkanR; BHniBaV n
fa elakviTU eRBaHRBHGgRÁ Cabc,as;nvU éRtelak fa Gntu þera eRBaH
RBHGgÁRbesIr edaysIlaTiKuN rkbuKÁlNamYyesµIKµan fa

-4-

vni ybdi k mhaviPgÁ 4

burisTmµsarfi eRBaHRBHGgÁCaGñkTUnaµ nnUvbru s EdlKYrTnU µan)an fa
staß eTvmnsu SanM eRBaHRBHGgCÁ aRKéÚ neTvta ngi mnusSTagM Lay fa
BueTa§ eRBaHRBHGgÁ)anRtas;dgw nUvGryi sc©Fm’ fa PKva eRBaHRBHGgÁ
Elgvli RtLbm; kkanP; BfIeµ Tot RBHGgÁ)anRtas;dgw )aneF[VI Cak;
c,asc; eM BaHRBHGgÁnUvelakenH RBmTaMgeTvelak marelak RBheµ lak
cMeBaHRBHGgÁ RTgj; úaM gnUvBBkY stV RBmTagM smN³ngi RBahµN_ TagM
mnusSCasmtµ ieTB ngi mnsu Sde¾ ss[Rtas;dgw ehyI RTgR; bkas
RTg;sEmþgFm’BIeraHbTedIm bTkNþal nigbTcug RBHGgÁRbkas
nUvRBhµcryi Fm’ RBmTaMgGtß nigBüBa¢n³d¾eBjbribNU ’ brisTu §TaMg
Gs; k¾dMeNIrEdl)aneXjI )anCbY nwgRBHGrhnTþ aMgLay man
sPaBy:aghwñg CakarRbéBeBk .

ê 2 ë RKaenaH evrBaR¢ BahNµ k_ ¾clU sMedAeTARtg;TIEdlRBHd¾
manRBHPaKKg; luHclU eTAdl;ehIy k¾eBalBakürakT; ak; seM NH
sNM aleTArkRBHd¾manRBHPaK luHbBab© ;Bakü EdlKrY rIkray nig
BaküEdlKYrrlwklµm[ekItesckþIsñiT§sñalehIy k¾GgÁúykñúgTId¾
smKrY . kalEdlevrBaR¢ BahNµ G_ gyÁú kñgú TdI ¾smKrY ehIy k¾epIþm
BaküenHRkabTUlRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa bBiRtRBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn ´)an
B¤Baküfa RBHsmNeKatm minsMBH mineRkakTTlY RBahµNT_ agM -
LayEdlcasR; KaRM Ka CaRBTw §acarü manGayeu RcIn rse; nA)anyrU qñaM

-5-

evrBa¢kNÐ BaküeBalbgaá cR; BHd¾manRBHPaK 5

mkehIy manGayku ¾RCúlclU mkkñúgbcmiä vy½ ehIy eTaHbIRKan;EtGeBajI¢
ehArkRBahNµ T_ aMgenaH[GgÁúyelGI asn³ ¬ RBHGgkÁ ¾mineFIV ¦ bBRi t
RBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn BaküEdl´)anB¤mkenaH CaR)akdfa RBHeKatmd¾
ceRmnI minsBM H mineRkakTTYlRBahNµ _TaMgLayEdlcasR; KaRM Ka Ca
RBwT§acarü manGayeu RcIn rse; nAyrU qañ MmkehIy manGayku ¾RClú cUlmk
kñúgbcäimv½yehIy fa sUm,IRtwmEtGeBa¢IjehArkRBahµN_TaMgenaH[
GgúÁyelIGasn³ ¬ RBHGgÁkm¾ ni eFVI ¦ bBRi tRBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn kci ©
manmni sMBHCaedImenaH CaTMngBsMu mKrY eLyI . RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;
Rtas;fa mañ lRBahNµ _ kúñgelak ¬ enH ¦ RBmTaMgeTvelak mar-
elak RBheµ lak kñgú BBkY stVRBmTagM smN³ ngi RBahNµ _ TagM mnusS
Casmµtei TB nigmnusSde¾ ss tfaKtmineXjI Gkñ NamyY lµm[
tfaKtsBM H b¤ eRkakTTlY b¤ GeBa¢jI ehArk[GgúÁyelIGasn³enaH
eLyI mñalRBahµN_ eRBaHfa ebtI faKtsMBHGñkNa be¤ RkakTTYlGñk
Na b¤GeBaI¢jehArkGkñ Na[GgyÁú elIGasn³ k,alrbs;Gkñ enaH
nwgdac;Føak;ecjcak k . evrBaR¢ BahµN_ ke¾ BalBaküRceLaHe)aH eTA
rkRBHsasaþ fa RBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn CamnusSesaHkeRkaH \trsCatei T
etI . RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTgR; tast; bfa mñalRBahµN_ Bti Emn man
ehtCu aTnM g KrY [Gkñ pgeKfa RBHsmNeKatmCamnsu SesaHkeRkaH
\trsCati EdleKfaenaHRtÚvehyI mañ lRBahNµ _ BIeRBaHrsCati KW

-6-

vinybdi k mhavPi gÁ 6

rUb seM Lg kniø »Cars smösS TaMgb:unaµ nenaH tfaKt)anlHRsLH
ehyI )anpþacp; liþ b£sKl;Gs;ehyI )aneFVvI tßsú Rmab;ektI eTot[Gs;
rlIgdcU CaedmI etñat EdleKRkEblKas;reM lgI [ElgdHu teTAeTot
ehyI CaFmE’ lgmanEbbPaBteTAeTotehyI CaFmE’ lgmankMeNtI t
eTAxagmxu eTotehIy mañ lRBahNµ _ EdlGñkpgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm
CamnusSesaHkeRkaH \trsCatienaH KWRtÚvRtg;ehteu nHÉg b:uEnþminEmn
RtÚvRtg;ehtu EdlGñkÉgnyi aysMedAenaHeT . RBahµNe_ Balfa RBH
eKatmdc¾ eRmIn KµaneRKÓgbriePaKeTetI . RBHsmaµ sm<Tú §RTg;Rtas;tb
fa mñalRBahNµ _ BitEmn manehtuCaTnM g KYr[Gkñ pgeKfa RBH
smNeKatm CamnusSKµaneRKÓgbrei PaK EdleKfaenaHRtvÚ ehIy mñal
RBahNµ _BeI RBaHeRKÓgbrei PaK KWrUb seM Lg kinø rs smsö STaMgb:unaµ n
enaH tfaKt)anlHRsLHehyI )anpþac;pliþ b£sKlG; s;ehIy )aneFIV
vtsúß Rmab;ektI eTot[Gsr; lgI dcU CaedmI etañ t EdleKRkEblKas;
reM lIg [ElgduHteTAeTotehIy CaFmE’ lgmanEbbPaBteTAeTotehyI
CaFm’minmankMeNItteTAxagmuxeToteT mñalRBahµN_ EdlGñkpgeK
fa RBHsmNeKatm CamnusSKaµ neRKÓgbriePaKenaH KCW asdM RI tÚvRtg;
ehteu nHÉg bE:u nþmni EmnRtÚvRtg;ehtu EdlGñkÉgnyi aysMedAenaHeT .
RBahµN_eBalfa RBHeKatmdc¾ eRmnI CaGkñ eBalBaküXatk; ci ©kar fa
minRtvÚ eFIVeTetI . RBHsasþaRTgR; tas;tbfa mañ lRBahµN_ Bti Emn

-7-

evrBa¢kNÐ BaküeBalbgaá cR; BHdm¾ anRBHPaK 7

manehtCu aTMng KYr[Gkñ pgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm CaGñkeBalBakü
Xat;kci k© arfa mni RtvÚ eFVI EdleKfaenaHRtÚvehyI mañ lRBahNµ _ eRBaH
tfaKtRbkan;nyi ayhamXat;fa mni RtÚvGñkNamyY eFkIV ayTcu ©rit vc-I
Tcu ©rti menaTcu ©riteLIy tfaKtEtgniyayhamXatf; a mni RtvÚ Gkñ Na
mYy eFVInvU Fm’TaMgLayCaGkusld¾GaRkke; RcnI RbkarenaHeLIy mañ l
RBahNµ _ EdlGkñ pgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm CaGkñ eBalBaküXat;
kci k© arfa mni RtÚveFeVI naH KCW asdM IRtÚvRtg;ehteu nHÉg bu:Enmþ inEmnRtÚv
Rtg;ehtu EdlGkñ Égnyi aysMedAenaHeT . RBahµNe_ Balfa RBH
eKatmd¾ceRmnI CaGñkeBalBakükatp; aþ cp; ilþ eTetI . RBHsasþaRTg;
Rtas;tbfa mañ lRBahµN_ BitEmn manehtuCaTMng KYr[Gkñ pgeKfa
RBHsmNeKatm CaGkñ eBalBakükat;pþac;pilþ EdleKfaenaHRtvÚ ehyI
mñalRBahµN_ eRBaHtfaKtRbkan;niyayfa [stVkat;pþacp; ilþ nUvraK³
eTas³ emah³ tfaKtEtgniyayfa [stVkatp; aþ c;nUvFm’TaMgLay
CaGksu ld¾GaRkk; eRcIny:agenaHecj mñalRBahµN_ EdlGñkpgeK
fa RBHsmNeKatm CaGkñ eBalBaküpþacp; þilenaH KRW tÚvRtge; hteu nH
Ég bEu: nþminEmnRtÚvRtge; htu EdlGkñ Égnyi aysMedAenaHeT . RBahNµ _
eBalfa RBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn CaGkñ ex<ImreGImNase; TetI . RBHsmú<T§
RTgR; tas;fa mañ lRBahµN_ Bti Emn manehtCu aTnM g KrY [Gkñ pg
eKfa RBHsmNeKatm CaGkñ ex<mI reGIm EdleKfaenaHRtÚvehIy mñal

-8-

vinybidk mhavPi gÁ 8

RBahµN_ eRBaHtfaKtexmI< esckRþI bRBtw Gþ aRkk; edaykay vaca cti þ
tfaKtex<ImesckþIRbkbcitþepþkpitþ eTArkGksu lFm’TagM Lay dG¾ aRkk;
eRcInRbkar ¬ enaHNas; ¦ mñalRBahµN_ EdlGñkpgeKfa RBHsmN-
eKatm CaGñkexIm< reGImenaH KWRtvÚ Rtg;ehteu nHÉg bEu: nþmni EmnRtvÚ Rtg;
ehtu EdlGkñ ÉgniyaysMedAenaHeT . RBahµN_eBalfa RBHeKatm
dc¾ eRmnI CaGñkbpM aø jeTetI . RBHelaknafCama© s;RTgR; tasf; a mñal
RBahµN_ Bti Emn manehtCu aTnM g KYr[GñkpgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm
CaGñkbMpøaj EdleKfaenaHRtÚvehIy mñalRBahµN_ eRBaHtfaKt
sEmþgFm’cMeBaHpøÚvRbtibtþi EdlbMpøajbg;nUvraK³ eTas³ emah³
tfaKtsEmgþ Fm’ceM BaHpøvÚ Rbtbi tiþ EdlrMlagbgn; vU GkuslFm’TaMgLay
dG¾ aRkk;eRcInRbkar mñalRBahµN_ EdlGñkpgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm
CaGkñ bpM aø jenaH KWRtÚvRtg;ehtuenHÉg bEu: nþmni EmnRtvÚ Rtge; htu Edl
GñkÉgnyi aysMedAenaHeT . RBahµN_eBalfa RBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn Ca
Gkñ dtu kemþAeTetI . RBHsBBV aØÚCam©as;RTgR; tasf; a mañ lRBahµN_ Bit
Emn manehtuCaTMng KYr[GñkpgeKfa RBHsmNeKatmCaGkñ dutkemAþ
EdleKfaenaHRtvÚ ehyI mñalRBahµN_ tfaKtRbkann; yi ayfa kar
RbRBwtþGaRkke; daykay vaca cti þ CaTtI aMgénesckIþekAþ Rkhay Ca
GkuslFm’d¾GaRkk; GkuslFmT’ agM LaydG¾ aRkk; EdlCaTtI aMgén
esckeþI kþARkhay ¬ enaH ¦ ebGI ñkNa)anlHbgR; sLHehIy )anpþac;

-9-

evrBa¢kNÐ BaküeBalbgáac;RBHd¾manRBHPaK 9

plþi b£sKl;Gs;ehIy )aneFvIV tßsú Rmabe; ktI eTot [Gsr; lIgdUcedmI
etñat EdleKRkEblKasr; MelIg [ElgduHteTAeTotehyI )aneFVI[
ElgmanEbbPaBteTAeTotehyI [CaFm’ElgmankeM NtI teTAxagmux
eTotehIy tfaKtehAGkñ enaHfa Gkñ dutkemþA mañ lRBahNµ _ Gkusl-
FmT’ agM LaydG¾ aRkk;CaTItaMgénesckþIekþARkhay ¬ enaH ¦ tfaKtÉg
)anlHbgR; sLHehIy )anpaþ c;pilþ bs£ KlG; s;ehIy )aneFIVvtsúß Rmab;
ekIt [Gsr; lgI dUcCaedmI etañ tEdleKRkEblKas;rMelIg [ElgdHu
teTAeTotehyI )aneFI[V ElgmanEbbPaBteTAeTotehyI [CaFm’Elg
mankMeNItteTAxagmuxeTotehIy mñalRBahµN_ EdlGkñ pgeKfa RBH
smNeKatm CaGkñ dutkemþAenaH KRW tÚvRtg;ehteu nHÉg b:uEnmþ inEmnRtvÚ
Rtge; htu EdlGñkÉgnyi aysMedAenaHeT . RBahNµ _eBalfa RBH
eKatmd¾ceRmIn CamnusS\tkMeNIteTetI . RBHd¾maneCaK RTg;Rtas;
fa mañ lRBahµN_ BitEmnehyI manehtuCaTMng KYr[Gkñ pgeKfa
RBHsmNeKatm CamnusS\tkeM NtI EdleKfaenaHRtÚvehIy mañ l
RBahNµ _ eRBaHkiriyaedkkgñú KP’teTAeTot deM NIrekItkñgú PBteTAmuxeTot
ebIGkñ Na )anlHbgR; sLHehyI )anpaþ cp; iþlb£sKl;Gse; hyI )an
eFvIV tßsú Rmabe; ktI eTot [Gsr; lIg dcU CaedImetañ tEdleKRkEblKas;
reM lIg [ElgduHteTAeTotehIy )aneFIV[ElgmanEbbPaBteTAeTot
ehyI [CaFm’ElgmankeM NItteTAxagmxu eTotehIy tfaKtehAGkñ

- 10 -

vinybdi k mhavPi gÁ 10

enaHfa Gñk\tkMeNIt mañ lRBahµN_ kiriyaedkkñúgKP’teTAeTot deM NrI
ekItkñgú PBteTAmuxeTot ¬ enaH ¦ tfaKtÉg)anlHbgR; sLHehyI )an
pþac;pþli b£sKl;Gse; hIy )aneFVIvtsúß Rmabe; kIteTot [Gsr; lIg dcU
CaedmI etañ t EdleKRkEblKas;rMelIg [ElgdHu teTAeTotehyI )an
eFIV[ElgmanEbbPaBteTAeTotehyI [CaFmE’ lgmankeM NItteTAxag
muxeTotehyI mañ lRBahNµ _ EdlGñkpgeKfa RBHsmNeKatm Ca
mnusS\tkMeNtI enaH KRW tÚvRtge; hteu nHÉg b:uEnmþ ni EmnRtvÚ Rtge; htu
EdlGñkÉgniyaysMedAenaHeT .

ê 3 ë mñalRBahµN_ eRbóbdcU CaBgman;TagM Lay 8 kþI 10 kþI
12 kþI Bgman;TagM enaH KWemmanR; kabedayRbéBehIy eFI[V kke; kþA
edayRbéBehIy [cab;køinvaCaemedayRbéBehIy ¬ luHdl;evla
jas; ¦ k¾bNaþ kUnman;TagM enaH kUnman;Na TmøaysMbkBg eday
cugRkckeCgI b¤edaycugcMBuH ehyI jas;ecjmkedayRslÜ muneK
bpM ut ebdI UecHñ etIGkñ pgKYrehAknU mane; naHfa kUnc,g b¤knU eBAhñ+ .
RBahNµ R_ kabTlU fa bBRi tRBHeKatmdc¾ eRmnI ¬ kUnman;enaH ¦ eKKYr
ehAfa kUnc,g eRBaHvaCabgeKbMptu . RBHsasaþ RTgR; tas;fa mñal
RBahµN_ kalebBI BkY stV dcU CaBgman; ektI ehIy manGviCa¢ KeW sckþI
l¶g; dUcCasMbkBgkMBugrYbrtw kgúñ elak manEttfaKtmñakÉ; g Edl
TmøaysbM kBg KWesckIþlg¶ ; ehIyRtasd; gw xønÜ Ég edayRbéB nvU

- 11 -

evrBak¢ NÐ sEmþgGMBeI sckeþI RbóbeFobedayknU man; 11

smaµ sem<aFBi aØaN Edlmni manKuNCatÉeTot RbesIrCageLyI
mñalRBahµN_ tfaKtÉgCacm,g CabKu ÁlRbesIrbpM tu CagsteV lak
mañ lRBahNµ _ BüayamtfaKt)antaMgepImþ ehIy mni bn§ÚrbnßyeT TaMg
sµartI tfaKtkR¾ búgmni [manPøat; kayesatk¾s¶br; m¶ab; mni Rkvl;
Rkvay citþkn¾ wgl¥Cacti mþ anGarmNµ E_ tmYy mañ lRBahNµ _ tfaKtÉg
luHdlR; )akd Casa¶ tc; akkamTaMgLay R)akdCas¶atc; akFmT’ aMgLay
CaGkuslehIy k¾clU dl;bzmCÄan EdlRbkbedayvti ká³ vci ar³
manbtI i ngi sux EdlektI BIesckIsþ ¶bs; a¶ t;CaGarmNµ _enAehIy . lHu
tfaKtcUleTACitrm¶ab;vitká³ vicar³ rcY ehyI k¾)anclU dlT; utyi CÄan
CaTIpUrpg;RbRBwtþeTAxagkñúg mansPaBCacitþx<s;Ék Kµanvitká³ vicar³
manEtbIti nigsxu ektI BIsmaFei nAehyI . luHlHbgb; ItiecjehIy
tfaKtCabuKÁlRBegIy manstimanesckþIdwgc,ase; nAehyI tfaKt
esaysxu edaykaypg Gryi buKÁlTagM Lay EtgsEmgþ nvU buKlÁ
Edl)anttiyCÄanNafa CabKu lÁ mancitþRBegIy CaGñkmansaµ rtI
manRbRktIenACasxu tfaKtk)¾ andln; UvttiyCÄanenaHehyI enA .
eRBaHlHbgn; vU esckIþsuxpg eRBaHlHbgn; vU esckITþ ku pç g eRBaHrMltn; Uv
esamnsSngi eTamnsS GMBmI nu pg tfaKt)anclU dlc; tutCß Äan\tTukç
\tsxu manstid¾s¥at eRBaH]ebkçaehIyenA . kalEdlcti xþ ¢ab;x¢Ün
brisuTp§ Urpg; mni mankiels R)ascakesckeIþ sAhgµ Cacti Tþ n; sm

- 12 -

vinybdi k mhavPi gÁ 12

KrY dl;kmµ Cacti þnwgFgw minjabj; r½ y:agenHehIy tfaKtÉg k)¾ an
bega¥ ncitcþ UleTA kñúgbueBnV ivasansu StiBaØaN ¬ jaNCaeRKÓgrlkw
Catimnu )an ¦ . tfaKtÉg k¾rlkw CatEi dl)anGaRsy½ enAmkGBM mI un
CaGenkCati . rlwkCat)i andUcemcþ . rlkw )an 1 Cati 2 Cati 3
Cati 4 Cati 5 Cati 10 Cati 20 Cati 30 Cati 40 Cati 50 Cati
100 Cati 1 Ban;Cati 1 EsnCatik)¾ an rlwk)aneRcInsvM dþkb,
eRcInvvi dþkb, eRcInsMvdþvivdkþ b,k¾)an deU cHñ fa tfaKt)anektI kgúñ PB
ÉeNaH maneQaµ Hy:agenH maneKaRtya:genH mansm,úrya: genH man
Gahary:agenH TTYlsuxTukçy:agenH mankMNt;Gayub:ueNÑH tfaKt
cütú cakGtþPaBenaH ehyI )aneTAektI kgúñ PBÉeNaH EdleTAekItkúñg
PBenaH tfaKtkm¾ aneQµaHya: genH maneKaRty:agenH mansm,úrya: g
enH manGahary:agenH )anTTYlsuxTku yç a: genH mankMNtG; ayu
b:ueNÑH tfaKtÉgcüútcakGtþPaBenaHehIy mkekItkñúgPBenH .
tfaKtrlwktamnvU Cati EdlGaRsy½ enABImnu )aneRcInCati RBmTaMg
Gakar³RBmTagM ]eTÞsya: genH . mñalRBahNµ _ bzmvCi a¢ enHehIy Edl
tfaKt)anRtas;dgw kgñú yamCadMbgU énraRtI lHu dl;escklþI g¶ x; a© t;)ate; TA
esckIþecHdwgR)akdk¾ekIteLIg ggwtx©at;)at;eTA BnøWk¾ekIteLIgdl;
tfaKtEdlkMBugGgÁúyRbúgsµartI minRbEhseFVs xMRbwgdutbMpøaj
kei ls mancitmþ lU søúg\tmannkw nadlk; ay nigCIvti eLyI dcU Ca

- 13 -

evrBa¢kNÐ sEmþgGBM IéRtviC¢a 13

bNtiÐ TagM Lay Edl)annvU bzmviCa¢ nu+HdUecañ HEdr . mañ lRBahNµ _ enH
ÉgCabzmviC¢aEdltfaKt)anRtas;dwgehIy dcU CaknU man;jase; cj
caksMbkBg . kalEdlcti þxa¢ b;xnÜ¢ brsi uTp§ rU pg; mni mankei ls
R)ascakesckþIesAhµg Cacti Tþ n;smKrY dlk; mµ Cacti nþ wgFwgmni jab;
jr½ ya: genHehIy tfaKteTbI bega¥ ncti þclU eTAkgúñ jaN EdlnaM[)an
Rtasd; gw nUvctu i ngi bdisni§énstVTagM Lay KcW tu bU )atBaØaN . tfaKt
BicarNaeXjI nUvstTV agM Lay Edlcüút nigcabb; disni§ Tabefak nig
]tþm mansNæanl¥ nigGaRkk; eTAkan;suKti nigTuKÁtiedayckúç dUcCa
TBi dV ¾brisTu § éRkElgCagckçúrbs;mnsu SsamBaØ k¾eXIjc,asn; UvstV
TaMgLay EdlGenÞaleTAtamkmµ fa eGhI ñ+ stTV agM Gm,alenH Rbkb
edaykayTcu r© it RbkbedayvcTI uc©rti RbkbedaymenaTuc©rit CamicäaTdi æi
Rbkan;maMnUvkmµ Camci äaTdi iæ nyi aytiHedolGriybKu ÁlTagM Lay stTV agM
enaH lHu dl;rlM agxnb§ nÞab;GMBImrN³ ke¾ TAektI ÉG)ay TuKtÁ i vni i)at
nrk mYyesat eGhI ñ+ stVTaMgGm,alenH Rbkbedaykayscu rti
RbkbedayvcsI cu rti Rbkbedaymenasucrit Casmaµ Tidiæ Rbkanm; anM vU
kmµ Casmaµ Tdi æi mintHi edolGryi buKÁlTaMgLay stVTaMgGm,alenaH
luHdlr; lM agxn§ bnaÞ bG; BM ImrN³ ke¾ TAektI kñúgelak KWsuKti nigzan
sKY ’ . tfaKtBicarNa emlI nvU stTV aMgLay Edlcütú ngi cab;
bdisni§ efakTab ngi ]tþm mansNæanl¥ ngi GaRkk; eTAkan;sKu ti

- 14 -

vni ybidk mhaviPgÁ 14

nigTuKtÁ i edayckdúç UcCaTBi Vd¾brisuT§ éRkElgCagckçúrbsm; nusSsamBaØ
k¾eXIjc,as;nUvstVTaMgLay EdlGenÞaleTAtamkmµ edayRbkar
dUecHñ . mañ lRBahNµ _ viC¢aTI 2 enHÉgehIy EdltfaKt)anRtas;
dgw kñúgyamCakNþalénraRtI lHu dl;esckþIl¶gx; ©at); ate; TA esckeþI cH
dwgR)akd k¾ekIteLIg ggwtx©at;)ate; TA BnkøW ¾ekIteLgI dl;tfaKtEdl
kMBgu Rbgú saµ rtI mni RbEhseFsV xMRbgw dutbpM øajkei ls mancitmþ Ul
søúg\tmannwknadl;kay nigCIviteLIy dUcCabNÐitTaMgLay Edl
)annvU viCa¢ TI 2 nuH+ dUecñaHEdr . mañ lRBahNµ _ enHÉgCaviCa¢ TI 2 Edl
tfaKt)anRtasd; gw ehIy dcU CaknU manE; dljas;ecjcaksm,kBg .
kalEdlcti xþ a¢ b;xÜn¢ brsi Tu §pUrpg; mni mankiels R)ascakesckþI
esAhgµ Cacti þTn; smKrY dl;kmµ CacitþnwgFwg minjab;jr½ y:agenH
ehyI tfaKteTbI beg¥ancti þcMeBaHeTAkúñgjaN Caeht[u )anGse; TAén
Gasv³TaMgLay KWGasvkçyBaØaN tfaKtkd¾ wgR)akdtamBti fa enHCa
Tukç dgw R)akdtamBti fa enHCaehtnu a[M ektI Tukç dgw R)akdtamBti fa enH
CaesckrIþ Mlt;Tukç dwgR)akdtamBitfa enHCabdibTa[)andln; vU esckIþ
rlt;Tku ç dwgR)akdtamBitfa Fmb’ e:u NÑH CaGasv³ dwgR)akdtamBitfa
Fme’ nHCaehtunaM[ektI Gasv³ dgw R)akdtamBitfa enHCabdibTa[)an
dl;nUvesckþIrMlt;énGasv³ kalEdltfaKtdwgy:agenH tfaKt
eXjI ya: genH cittþ faKtk¾ptu cakeRKÓgRtaM KkW ampg KWPBpg KWGvCi ¢a

- 15 -

evrBa¢kNÐ sEmþgGBM IéRtviCa¢ 15

pg kalebIcitþtfaKt)anrYcputRsLHehIy R)aCJak¾ekItR)akddl;
tfaKtfa citþrcY putRsLHcakGasv³ehyI TaMgtfaKtkd¾ wgc,asf; a
kMeNItrbs;GjGse; hyI RBhµcryi FmG’ j)anRbRBwtþRKb;RKane; hIy
esaLskci © Gjk)¾ aneFVIeRscehIy kci d© éT edIm,IesaLskci e© nHeTot
minmaneLIy . mñalRBahµN_viCa¢ TI 3 enHehyI EdltfaKt)anRtas;
dwgkúgñ yamCabpM tu énraRtI luHdl;escklIþ ¶ge; xøAx©at); at;eTA esckþIecH
dwgR)akdk¾ekIteLIg ggwtx©at;)at;eTA BnøWk¾ekIteLIgdl;tfaKtEdl
kMBugGgyúÁ Rbúgsaµ rtI minRbEhseFVs xMRbgw dutbMpøajkiels man
cti mþ lU sgúø \tmannwknadlk; ay nigCvI ti eLIy dcU CabNitÐ TaMgLay
Edl)annUvviCa¢ TI 3 n+Hu deU cañ HEdr . mñalRBahµN_ karRtasd; wgrbs;
tfaKt CaKRmb; 3 enH dcU Kñanwgkarjas;ecjrbs;kUnmanG; MBIsm,k
Bg .

ê 4 ë kalebIRBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;Rtasy; :agenHehIy evrBa¢-
RBahµN_ )anRkabbgMTÁ UlRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKvijfa RBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn RBH
GgÁCacm,gCagmnsu S RbesrI bpM utCagmnusS bBRi tRBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn
Pasti rbs;RBHGgÁc,as;Nas; bBRi tRBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn Pasitrbs;
RBHGgÁc,as;Nas; bBiRtRBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn Fm’EdlRBHGgÁsEmþg
ehIy edayGenkbriyayya: genH ¬ PøcW ,as;Nas; ¦ KYrnadcU Camnsu S
cab;rbsE; dleKpaá bc; Hu [p¶areLgI BuMenaH dcU Camnsu SebkI bgað jrbs;

- 16 -

vni ybdi k mhaviPgÁ 16

EdleKlak;biT)aMg BeuM naHesat dUcCamnusSR)abp; Úvø dlG; ñkveggV Tsi
b¤kd¾ cU Camnsu Skan;RbTbI eRTalbMPWøkñúgTIggtw edayKti fa mnusSman
EPkñ rEmgemlI eXIjnUvrbU TaMgLay ´RBHGgÁenaHsUmdln; UvRBHeKatmd¾
ceRmnI pg RBHFmp’ g RBHPikúçsgÇpg CaTBI wgTIrlwk cab;epþmI tagM BéI f¶
enHeTA sUmRBHeKatmd¾ceRmnI RCabnUv´RBHGgÁfaCa])ask dls; rN-
Kmn_esIµedayCvI it minEtbue: NaÑ HeT sUmRBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn TTYlnimnnþ _
Kgc; avM sSaCti Rskú evrBa¢a myY GenøIedayPikúçsgÇ . RBHd¾manRBHPaKk¾
RBmTTYlnimnþn_edaytuNIPð aB . lMdab;enaH evrBaR¢ BahµN_dwgc,asf; a
RBHGgTÁ TlY nimnþn_ehyI k¾eRkakcakGasn³faV ybgMlÁ aRBHdm¾ anRBH
PaK ehIyeFRVI bTkSiNedIrecjeTA .

ê 5 ë sm½yenaHÉg Rskú evrBaa¢ ekItGMNtG; t); ay mnusSTagM -
LayciBa©mw CvI ti )anedaykRméRkeBk mnusSNaEdlRkl)M akRsab; k¾
saø b; manqw¥g s ¬ edrdaselIEpndI ¦ mnusSEdlmanRTBüsm,tiþ
lmµ TijdUrRsÚvGgáreK)an k¾mingayngw TijdrU ebIlHu Etmansaø kkan;Ca
smÁale; TIbTji dUr)an CnTaMgGsk; ñúgRskú enaHBüayam EsgV rkGahar
)anedaykRméRkeBk . smy½ enaH manBkY QÜjµ esHenAkgúñ ]tþrabf-
RbeTs naeM sHcMnnY 500 clU mkenAsRmakkgúñ Rskú evrBa¢a kgúñ rdUvEx
vsSa . BYkQÜjµ EdlenAkúñgeragesHTagM enaH k¾)anbBaØtKþ ña[RbeKn
)ayeRkómcnM nY 1 naL²i mañ k; dl;Pki úçTagM Lay . lHu dle; Bl

- 17 -

evrBa¢kNÐ sEmgþ GMBRI súkvrBaa¢ Gt;)ay 17

bBu VNsð my½ PikTúç aMgLayesóø ks,g; RTg;cIvr ngi )aRt naMKñacUleTA
bNi Ð)atkgúñ Rskú evrBa¢a k¾mni RbTH)anGaharbNi Ð)atesaHeLIy eTbI
eTAbiN)Ð atxagBYkQܵj ÉeragesHvji k¾)an)ayeRkóm 1 naLi²
mñak; ehyI vilmkGaramyk)ayeRkómenaHbukkúgñ t,al; rcY naKM añ qan; .
cMENkxagRBHGanndÞ m¾ anGayu yk)ayeRkóm 1 naLi kinkgúñ t,al;fµ
ehIyykeTAfVayRBHdm¾ anRBHPaK . RBHGgÁkR¾ Tg;TTlY esay)ay
eRkómenaH . evlaenaH RBHsmúT< R§ Tg); anB¤sUrt,al; ngi GERgenaHEdr .
RBHtfaKtTaMgLay )anRCabnvU ehteu hIysrY km¾ an )anRCabehIymin
srY km¾ anRCabc,asn; UvkalKrY ehIysYrkm¾ anRCabc,asn; vU kalKYrehyI
minsrY km¾ an ÉRBHtfaKtTagM Lay RBHGgEÁ tgsYrnvU karN_NaEdl
RbkbedayRbeyaCn_ kmµEdlminRbkbedayRbeyaCn_ RBHGgmÁ ni srY
eLyI eRBaHRBHtfaKtTagM Lay RTg;)anpaþ c;bgn; vU kmmµ ni Rbkbeday
RbeyaCn_TagM Lay edayGryi mKÁRCHRsLHehyI . RBHsBBV aúBØ Tu §d¾
maneCaKTagM Lay RTgE; tgsrY nUvPki çúTagM Lay edayehtBu IrRbkar KW
RTg;sYredIm,nI gw sEmgþ nUvFm’ 1 edmI ,nI wgbBaØtþnUvski çabTdl;savk
TaMgLay1 . RKaenaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;ehARBHGanndÞ ¾manGaymu k
ehIyRTg;sYrfa mañ lGannÞsUrseM LgenaHCasrU t,alG; ERg b¤ GVI .
eTIbRBHGannÞd¾manGayu RkabTlU erOgn+uH[RBHd¾manRBHPaK RCabRKb;
Rbkar . RBHGgRÁ tas;sresIrfa RtvÚ ehIy GannÞ RbéBehIyGannÞ

- 18 -

vinybdi k mhaviPgÁ 18

Gkñ ÉgralK; añ Casb,úrsQñHBei ssehIy bNþaCnxageRkayeKngw nwk
cg;[¬1¦ nUvcgðan;EdleKcm¥inedayGgárRsÚvxSay RBmTagM mðÚblay
edaysacd; ¾qa¶ j;Bsi a ¬ dlG; kñ ralK; ña ¦ .

ê 6 ë RKaenaH RBHmhaemaKÁløandm¾ anGayuk¾cUleTAKalR; BHd¾
manRBHPaK lHu cUleTAdl); anRkabfVaybgRMÁ BHGgÁedayeKarB rYc
ehyI k¾Kgk; gñú TdI ¾smKYr . lHu RBHmhaemaKlÁ aø ndm¾ anGayKu g;kgúñ TdI ¾
smKYrehIy k¾RkabTlU eseIñ sckIþenHceM BaHRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa sUmRTg;
RBHemtaþ eR)as \LÚvenH RsúkevrBaa¢ ekItGMNtG; t); ay mnsu STaMg-
Layngw ciBaw©mCvI it)anedaykRméRkeBk mnsu SNaEdlRkl)M akRsab;
ks¾ aø bm; anqw¥g s ¬ edrdaselEI pndI ¦ mnsu SEdlmanRTBüsm,tlþi µm
TijdUrRsÚvGgáreK)an k¾mingaynwgTijdUr ebIluHEtmansøakkan;Ca
smÁal;enaH eTbI Tji drU )an CnTagM Gs; kñgú RsúkenaH nwgBüayamEsgV
rkGahar)anedaykRméRkeBk sUmRTgR; BHemtþaeR)as épxÞ ageRkamén
EpndeI nH man»CarsEpm¥ dcU Tkw XúµM Edlsa¥ tbrisTu \§ tlayRcLeM day
emXMµú sUmRTg;RBHemtþaeR)as ´RBHGgÁcg;ERbRtLb;EpndIenH[p¶ar
eLgI edIm,nI wg[Pki Tçú agM Layqan;nUv»Cars EdlekIteLgI GBM RI sTab;
énEpndIenaH . RBHbrmsasþaRTg;Rtas;fa mñalemaKÁløan cuHGñknwg

1- esckIkþ gúñ Gdkæ fafa Pki Cçú Mnane; Rkay ngw emIlgaynUvRsvÚ salI nig)ayEdllay
edaysac; >>> .

- 19 -

evrBak¢ NÐ sEmþgGBM IRBhcµ ryi Fmm’ ni sßitenAyUr 19

ykmnsu SstTV aMgLayEdlenAGaRs½yelEI pndIenH [eTAenAÉNa .
RBHmhaemaKÁlaø nTlU tbfa sUmRTg;RBHemtaþ eR)as ´RBHGgnÁ gw nimµti
)atédmçag [)andUcCaEpndIFM nwg[stVTagM LayEdlenAGaRsy½ elI
EpndI mkenAel)I atédmaç genaH ehIy´RBHGgÁngw ERbnvU EpndIedayéd
mçag . RBHGgRÁ TgX; atf; a emaKlÁ aø n GñkkMueBjcti þngw RtLbE; pndIenaH
eLIy stTV agM Layngw )annUvesckþIRClÜ eRCImrcl; . RBHmhaemaKÁ-
laø nRkabTlU fa sUmRTg;RBHemtþaeR)as RBHBTu §dkI aEdlRTg;Rtasm; k
enaHRbéBehIy ¬ ebIdeU cñaH ¦sUm[Pki súç gÇTagM Gse; TAbNi )Ð atÉ]trþ -
kru uTVbI vij . RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTgR; tas;tbfa mañ lemaKÁløan cuHPikúç
TaMgLayÉNaEdlminmanb£T§i GñknwgeFVInUvPikçúTaMgenaHdUcemþceTA .
RBHmhaemaKÁløanRkabTlU fa smU RTgR; BHemtþaeR)as PikúçTagM Gs;ngw
eTA)anya: gNa ´RBHGgnÁ wgeFyVI :agenaH . RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTgR; tas;
tbfa kuM emaKÁlaø n GñkkeMu Bjcti þ[PikTúç agM Gs;eTAbNi )Ð atÉ]tþrkurTu VIb
enaHeLyI .

ê 7 ë RKaenaH RBHsarIbuRtdm¾ anGayu elakcUleTAenAkúñgreha-
zanCaTIecjcakBYk ehyI smM¶enAkgúñ kmdµ aæ n manesckþIRtiHrHi y:agenH
fa RBhµcryi Fm’ rbs;RBHBTu §d¾maneCaKTaMgLayGgÁNaxHø hñ+ CaRBhµ-
cryi Fm’minzti enAyUr RBhµcriyFm’ rbsR; BHBTu §dm¾ aneCaKTaMgLay
GgÁNaxøHhñ+ CaRBhµcriyFm’zitenAyUr . RKaenaH RBHsarIbutþetßrd¾

- 20 -

vni ybidk mhavPi gÁ 20

manGayu ecjcakTIBnY sm¶M kñgú evlasayNðsm½y ehIycUleTA
Kal;RBHd¾manRBHPaK luHcUleTAdl;)anRkabfVaybgÁMRBHGgÁeday
eKarB ehyI Kgk; ñgú TdI ¾smKYr . lHu RBHsarbI utþd¾manGayuKgk; gñú TId¾
smKYrehIy kR¾ kabTlU sYrceM BaHRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa smU RTg;RBHemtaþ
eR)as ´RBHGgÁcUleTAenAkgúñ rehazanCaTIecjcakBkY ehIysm¶MenA
kúñgkmdµ æan manesckRþI tHi riHfa RBhcµ riyFmr’ bs;RBHBTu §d¾maneCaKTaMg-
LayGgÁNaxHø h+ñ CaRBhcµ ryi Fm’minzitenAyUr RBhcµ ryi Fm’rbsR; BH
BuT§dm¾ aneCaKTaMgLayGgNÁ axHø h+ñ CaRBhµcryi Fmz’ ti enAyrU . RBHd¾
manRBHPaKRTgR; tasf; a mañ lsarbI tu þ RBhµcriyFmr’ bsR; BHdm¾ anRBH
PaKRBHnamvbi sSI 1 RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRBHnamsxi I 1 RBHd¾manRBHPaK
RBHnamevsSPU 1 CaRBhµcryi Fmm’ ni zitenAyrU . mñalsarIbtu þ É
RBhµcryi Fmr’ bs;RBHd¾manRBHPaKRBHnamkkusn§ 1 RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK
RBHnamekanaKmn 1 RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK RBHnamksSb 1 CaRBhµ-
criyFmz’ ti enA)anyUr . RBHsarIbtu eþ trß RkabTlU sYrfa smU RTg;RBH
emtaþ eR)as RBhcµ riyFmr’ bsR; BHdm¾ anRBHPaKRBHnamvibsSI 1 RBHd¾
manRBHPaKRBHnamsxi I 1 RBHd¾manRBHPaKRBHnamevsSPU 1 )anCamni
zitenAyrU enaH etIeRBaHehtu ngi bc½y© dcU emcþ . RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTg;
Rtasf; a mañ lsarbI tu þ RBHd¾manRBHPaKRBHnamvibsSI 1 RBHd¾manRBH
PaKRBHnamsixI 1 RBHd¾manRBHPaKRBHnamevsSPU 1 RBHGgÁminsUv

- 21 -

evrBa¢kNÐ sEmgþ GBM RI Bhµcryi Fmm’ ni stßi enAyUr 21

RbwgERbgsEmþgFmd’ l;savkTagM LayedayBsi aþ rbnu: aµ neT RBhcµ ryi -
Fm’manGgÁ 9 Rbkar rbs;RBHBuT§TaMgLayenaH KWsutþ³ eKyü³
evyüakrN³ Kafa ]Tan \tivutþk³ Catk³ GBÖtÚ Fm³µ evTl³ø CaFm’
mancMnYntci ² Nas; sikaç bTkR¾ BHBuT§TagM enaH mni )anbBatØ þdls; avk
TagM LayeT GaNa)atei makç kR¾ BHBuTT§ agM enaHmni )ansEmgþ eLIy dl;
GMeNHI \tBRI BHBTu d§ m¾ aneCaKTaMgLayenaHeTA GMeNIH\tBIsavkTaMg-
LayCaGñkRtasd; wgtamRBHBuT§enaHeTA savkTagM LayCaxageRkayt
mk EdlmannamepSg² Kañ maneKaRtepSg² Kña manCatei pSg² Kña
ecjBIRtklU epSg² Kañ ehyI bYsenaH k¾júaMgRBhµcryi Fme’ naH[
sabsUnü)at;GsP; øameTA mañ lsarIbtu þ ]bmadcU Capaá eQeI pSg² Edl
eKmni )anedatRkgcgedayecs ehyI eKdake; lbI nHÞ kaþ r xülk; ¾rEmg
bke; )akkm©atk; m©aypáaTagM enaH[vinasGse; TA xülE; dleFVInUvpáaTagM
enaH[vni aseRBaHehtuGVI BIeRBaHpáaTaMgenaH eKmni )anedatRkgcgeday
ecs ke¾ sckþeI nHya: gNamji mñalsarbI tu þ lHu GMeNIH\tBIRBH
sm<úTd§ ¾manRBHPaK ¬ TagM 3 RBHGgÁ ¦ enaH ngi BkY savkEdlCaGkñ
Rtas;dwgtamRBHBuT§TagM enaHeTAehIy BYksavkCane; Rkay² tmk man
nam eKaRt Catei pSg² Kañ EdlecjcakRtkUlepSg² Kña mkbsY enaH
k¾jaú gM RBhcµ ryi Fm’enaH[vinaseTAqabP; aø m dcU Capaá \tkRmgy:agenaH
Ég müa: geTot RBHBTu §dm¾ aneCaKTaMgenaH elakmni sUvRbgw ERbgsgÞ ;citþ

- 22 -

vinybidk mhavPi gÁ 22

¬ rbss; avk ¦ edayRBHhbT£ ½y ¬ rbs;RBHGgÁ ¦ ehyI TUnaµ nnUvsavk
TagM Laybn:u µaneLyI mñalsarIbtu þ BeI dImmkmanerOgtMNalfa RBH
GrhMsmµasmú<T§d¾maneCaKRTg;RBHnamevsSPU RBHGgÁkMNtn; Uvcti þ ¬ rbs;
savk ¦ edayRBHhbT£ y½ ¬ rbs;RBHGgÁ ¦ ehIyRTgT; UnµaneRbónRbedA
PikçúsgÇcMnYn 1 Ban;rUb enAnadgéRBmYy CadgéRBKYres,Im eday
BTu §Pasti fa Gkñ TagM LaycUrrHi Kity:agenH kruM Hi Kitya: genHeLIy crU yk
cti þTukdaky; :agenH kyuM kcitTþ ku dak;y:agenHeLyI cUrlHbg;GeM BIya: g
enHecj ehyI cUrepkþ pþÜlcit[þ Rbdti RbCeI TArkGMeBIenHvji mañ lsarIbtu þ
enAevlaEdlRBHGrhsM mµasmT<ú §dm¾ aneCaKRTgR; BHnamevsSPU RTg); an
TnU aµ neRbónRbedAya: genH² ehyI citþrbsP; ki çTú aMg 1 Banr; UbenaHk)¾ an
rYcRsLHcakGasvkeiá ls mni manesckIþRbkan;maeM LIy mañ lsarIbutþ
dgéRBEdlmanenATeI naH muxKYr[es,mI eBkNas; ebIbuKÁlNamyY mni
TanR; )ascakraK³enAeLIyeT luH)anclU eTAkand; géRBenaHehIy bKu Ál
enaHngw RBeW ramedayeRcnI mañ lsarIbutþ RBhµcriyFm’rbs;RBHd¾manRBH
PaK RBHnamvbi sSI 1 RBHnamsixI 1 RBHnamevsSPU 1 CaRBhµcryi -
Fmm’ inzitenAyUr eRBaHehtu nigbc½©yb:ueNHÑ Ég . RBHsarbI tu Rþ kabTUl
srY teTAeTotfa smU RTg;RBHemtaþ eR)as RBhcµ ryi Fm’rbsR; BHdm¾ anRBH
PaKRBHnamkkusn§ 1 RBHnamekanaKmn 1 RBHnamksSb 1 ¬ TaMg 3
RBHGgÁenH ¦ )anCazti enAyUr etIeRBaHehtu ngi bc½y© GIV . RBHsBBV aØú-

- 23 -

evrBak¢ NÐ sEmþgGMBRI Bhcµ ryi Fm’sitß enAyrU 23

BuT§Rtast; bfa mñalsarbI tu þ ÉRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRBHnamkkusn§ 1 RBH
namekanaKmn 1 RBHnamksSb 1 ¬ TagM 3 RBHGgeÁ naH ¦ RTgm; an
esck]Iþ sSahx_ Vl;xVaysEmþgFm’ dlB; kY savkedayBisþar KsW ut³þ
eKyü³ evyüakrN³ Kafa ]Tan \tvi tu þk³ Catk³ GBÚÖtFmµ³ evTl³ø
rbsR; BHBuT§TagM 3 RBHGgeÁ naHks¾ wgmaneRcnI RBHGgRÁ Tgb; BatØ sþ ikaç bT
RTg;sEmþgGaNa)atiemakçdl;BYksavk luHRBHsm<úT§d¾maneCaKTaMg
Gm,alenaH RTgc; lU niBVaneTA TagM savkEdlRtas;dwgtamRBHBTu §TagM
enaH kn¾ iBVanGs;eTAeTot savkTagM LayCan;eRkay² tmk Edlman
namepSg² Kañ maneKaRtepSg² Kañ manCatiepSg² Kañ )anecjGMBI
RtkUlepSg² Kña ehyI bYsenaH k¾)anjúagM RBhµcryi Fm’ [zitefrGs;
kalCaGEggV tmk mañ lsarbI tu þ manKrY nadUcCapáaeQIepSg² EdleK
Rkgedayecs ehyI dak;elbI nÞHkaþ r xül;k¾min ¬ Gac ¦ bk;e)akpáa
TagM enaH[rat;ray x©atx; ©ayvinaseTA)aneLIy esckeþI naHeRBaHehtGu IV
eRBaHfa paá TaMgenaHeKRkgcgxa¢ be; dayGMe)aH enHman]bmay:agNamij
mñalsarIbuRt esckþI]bemyük¾dUcKñaEdr luHRBHBuT§d¾maneCaKTaMg
Gm,alenaHcUlniBVanehIy savkTaMgLayEdlRtas;dwgtamRBHBuT§
TaMgenaHkn¾ Bi VaneTAehyI Edr savkTagM LayCaxageRkayEdlmaneQaµ H
epSg ² Kañ maneKaRtepSg² Kañ manCatei pSg² Kña ecjcakRtkUl
epSg² ehIybsY kj¾ aú MgRBhµcryi Fm’ ¬ sasna ¦ [zitenACaGEgVg

- 24 -

vinybdi k mhavPi gÁ 24

mk mañ lsarbI uRt enHÉgCaehtCu abcy½© júaMgRBhcµ ryi Fmr’ bsR; BH
d¾manRBHPaKRTg;RBHnamkksu n§kþI RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTgR; BHnamekanaKmn
kIþ RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTgR; BHnamksSbkþI [zitenA)anyUr .

ê 8 ë ldM ab;enaH RBHsarIbRu td¾manGayeu RkakcakGasn³ehIy
eFsVI BM t]; tþrasgeÁ qogsaµ maç g RbNmüGBa¢lcI eM BaHRBHdm¾ anRBHPaK
ehyI RkabTUlBaküenHceM BaHRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa smU RTgR; BHemtaþ eR)as
kalenHCakalKrY ehIy bBRi tRBHsuKt kalenH CakalKrY dlR; BHd¾
manRBHPaKCam©as;² KYrbBaØtþsikçabT KYrsEmþgGaNa)atiemakçdl;
savkTagM Lay eRBaHkic©dUecñHehIyCaehtu nwg[RBhcµ riyFm’zti efr
Gs;kalCaGEgVgeTA . RBHd¾manRBHPaKCam©as;RTg;Rtas;fa mñal
sarIbuRt GñkcrU bgg¥ s; ni mñalsarIbtu þ GñkcrU bgg¥ ;sni tfaKtÉgswg
dgw kalKrY kúñgkci © EdlnwgbBaØtsþ ki aç bTCaedmI enaH mañ lsarbI tu þ kF¾ m’
TaMgLayxøH EdlCaTtI agM énGasv³mni TanR; )akdceM BaHsgÇkñgú sasna
enHRtmw Na RBHsasþak¾minTan;bBaØtþski aç bT mni Tan;sEmgþ GaNa)at-i
emakdç l;savkTagM LayRtwmenaH mañ lsarbI utþ Fm’TagM LayxøHCaTItaMg
énGasv³ manR)akdcMeBaHsgÇkñúgsasnaenHkñúgkalNa eTIbRBH
sasþabBatØ sþ ki aç bT sEmþgGaNa)atei makçdl;savkTagM Laykgúñ kal
enaH edIm,InwgkarBarraraMgnUvFm’TaMgLay EdlCaTItaMgénGasv³TaMg
enaHb:ueNÑaH mñalsarIbutþ sgÇenAminTan;manPikçúGñkbYscas;vsSa

- 25 -

evrBa¢kNÐ BaküeBalR)arBn§ UvesckIbþ BatØ isþ ki aç bT 25

eRcInKñaRtwmNa Fm’TaMgLayxøHEdlCaTItaMgénGasv³ k¾minTan;man
R)akdcMeBaHsgÇkgñú sasnaenHRtwmenaH mañ lsarbI tu þ müa: geTot sgÇ
)andl;nvU esckcIþ eRmnI manPikbúç Yscas;vsSaeRcInKañ kñúgkalNa Fm’
TagM LayxHø EdlCaTItaMgénGasv³ kn¾ gw manR)akdceM BaHsgÇkúgñ
sasnaenH kúgñ kalenaH eTbI RBHsasþabBatØ þsikçabT sEmþgGaNa-
)atei makdç l;savkTagM Lay edmI ,kI arBarraragM nvU FmT’ agM LayEdlCaTI
tagM énGasv³TaMgGm,alenaH kgñú kalenaHÉg mñalsarIbutþ sgÇmni
Tan); annvU esckcIþ eRmnI manKañ eRcInRtmw Na Fm’TaMgLayxHø EdlCaTI
tagM énGasv³ km¾ ni Tan;manR)akdcMeBaHsgÇ kñúgsasnaenHRtmw enaH
mñalsarIbutþ mü:ageTot sgÇ)andln; UvesckcþI eRmIn manKañ eRcnI kgúñ
kalNa Fm’TaMgLayxHø EdlCaTtI aMgénGasv³ k¾manR)akdceM BaHsgÇ
kñgú sasnaenHkúgñ kalenaH eTbI RBHsasþabBaØtsþ ikaç bT sEmþgGaNa-
)atei makçdl;savkTaMgLay edIm,kI arBarraragM nvU Fm’CaTItaMgénGasv³
TagM Gm,alenaH kúgñ kalenaHÉg mañ lsarbI utþ sgÇminTand; l;nUvesckþI
ceRmInedaylaPskaá r³d¾RbesrI Rtmw Na FmT’ aMgLayxHø EdlCaTtI agM
énGasv³k¾enAmni Tanm; anR)akdceM BaHsgÇRtwmenaH mañ lsarbI tu þ lHu
sgÇdln; vU esckcIþ eRmnI edaylaPskaá r³dR¾ besrI kúñgkalNa FmT’ agM
LayxHø EdlCaTItagM énGasv³ km¾ anR)akdcMeBaHsgÇkgúñ kalenaHEdr
eTbI RBHsasaþ bBaØtþsikaç bTsEmgþ GaNa)atei makç dl;savkTaMgLay

- 26 -

vinybidk mhavPi gÁ 26

edIm,kI arBarraragM nvU Fm’EdlCaTItaMgénGasv³TagM Gm,alenaH kúñgkal
enaHÉg mañ lsarbI utþ BeI RBaH¬ \LvÚ ¦ PikúçsgÇenAminTan;manBtu ¬ ha‘ n
lblcY eFGIV aRkk; ¦ enAeLIy minTanm; aneTasemaHémenAeLIy kMBug
enAmanFm’brisuT§ \tTanm; anBNe’ xµAesAhµg suT§sgw EtprU pgp; ©g;citþ
sßitenAkúñgFmm’ anxwmø enAeLIy mñalsarIbutþ kb¾ NþaPikçúTaMg 500 rUb
enH PikEúç dlmanmKÁya: gTabcgu eKbpM tu enaH kK¾ g); anseRmcRtmw fñak;
esat³ CabKu lÁ eTogTatE; lgFøak;eTAkúñgG)ayPmU ei hyI ngw )anRtas;
dgw mKpÁ lt² eTAeTotCaR)akd .

ê 9 ë ¬ lHu dle; cjvsSaehyI ¦ RBHd¾maneCaKRTg;Rtas;ehA
RBHGanndÞ ¾manGayumk ehyI manRBHbnÞÚlfa GannÞ TMenomRBHtfaKt
TagM Lay ebGI ñkNaeKnimn[þ enAcavM sSaehIy EtenAminTan); anla
GñkenaHeT k¾minEdlecosecj ¬ BITIenaH ¦ eTAkanC; nbTcarikeLyI
critenHCaTeM nomrbs;RBHtfaKtTagM Lay mkGannÞ eygI nwgeTAla
evrBa¢RBahµN_ . RBHGanndÞ ¾manGayku ¾TTlY RBHBTu d§ Ikafa sUmRTgR; BH
emtaþ eR)as Emnya: genHehyI . ldM abe; naH RBHPKvaRBHGgÁRTg;
s,g;cIBr RBmTagM )aRteRscehIy RTg;ykRBHGannÞd¾manGayuCabcäa
smN³ ¬ [nmi nþtameRkayRBHGgeÁ TA ¦ RTgy; agseM dAeTArklMenA
rbs;evrBa¢RBahµN_ luHclU eTAdl;ehIy kK¾ ge; lIGasn³EdleKerob
cMfaV y . RKaenaH evrBaR¢ BahµN_ kc¾ lU mkKal;RBHGgÁ lHu mkdl;
TIKMnal;ehIy k¾RkabfVaybgÁMRBHGgÁedayeKarB ehIyGgÁúykñúgTId¾

- 27 -

evrBa¢kNÐ GBM BI uT§dMeNIreTAkan;pÞHevrBaR¢ BahµN_ 27

smKYr . kalebIevrBa¢RBahµN_GgÁúyRsÜlbYlehIy k¾RBHd¾man
RBHPaKmanRBHbnÞÚlfa RBahµN_ GñkÉg)annimnþeyIg[enAcaMvsSa
¬ \LvÚ ¦ ecjvsSaehyI eyIgRtvÚ laGkñ ngw ecjeTAkanC; nbTcarki .
evrBaR¢ BahNµ _k¾RkabTUltbfa bBRi tRBHeKatmdc¾ eRmIn EmnehIy ´
RBHGgÁ)annimnþsUm[RBHGgKÁ g;caMvsSa Etfa eTyüFm’ Edl´RBHGgÁ
bRmúgnwgfaV yenaH ´RBHGgmÁ ni Tan); anfVayenAeLyI ÉeTyüFm’enaHmni
EmnfaKµaneT ´RBHGgmÁ anbMNgfa ngw mni faV yenaHke¾ T ¬ ecHEtxan
minTan); anfaV y ¦ eRBaHCatCi aRKhsGß ñkRKbR; KgpÞHsEm,g rEmgman
kci ©rvle; RcnI mankargarke¾ RcIn cEM NkxagRBHGgeÁ sat RTg;ngw )an
eTyüFm’enaHmkBINa sUmRBHeKatmd¾ceRmIn RBmTaMgRBHPikçúsgÇ
TTlY cgað n;rbs´; RBHGgkÁ ñúgéf¶Es¥ksni . RBHd¾manRBHPaKkR¾ Tg;TTYl
nimnþn_edaytNu IPð aB . ldM abe; naH RBHd¾manRBHPaKk¾Rtass; EmþgFm’
Bnül;ENna[M evrBaR¢ BahNµ _yl;RbeyaCnk_ úgñ bcbú© ,nñ nigbrelak [
eCOCak;kñgú ksu lFm’ [rkI rayxXIµ aµ tsgaV teFIkV arkusl rYcRTge; Rkak
cakGasn³ ehyI yagRtLb;mkvji . dl;evlaRBkw eLIg evrBa¢-
RBahNµ b_ gÁabC; nTagM Lay[cat;EcgeFIVxaTnyI ePaCnIyahar ¬ bEgm¥
ngi cm¥ab ¦ dq¾ ¶ajB; si akgñú leM nArbsx; øÜneRscehyI eTIbcat;beRm[I
eTARkabTUlRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKtamkNM t;eBlfa bBiRtRBHeKatmd¾ceRmnI
kalenHCakalKrY ehIy cgðan;k¾)anerobcMeRscehyI . ldM abe; naH
RBHd¾manRBHPaK RBHGgRÁ Tgs; ,g;cIvrRBmTaMg)aRt ehyI yagclU eTA

- 28 -

vinybdi k mhavPi gÁ 28

kanl; eM nAénevrBa¢RBahµN_ CamyY nwgRBHPki çsú gÇkñgú evlaRBwkenaH lHu
dl;ehIy RTg;Kg;elIGasn³EdleKerobcMfVay . evlaenaH evrBa¢-
RBahµN_)anGgÁasfaV yxaTnIyePaCnyI ahar ¬ bEgm¥ ngi cm¥ab ¦ d¾
q¶ajB; isaedayédxÜønÉgceM BaHRBHPki çsú gÇ manRBHBTu §CaRbFan [Eqt¥
sáb;sál;RtaEtdl; elakRbEkkElgTTYleTot luHRBHd¾maneCaK
RTge; sayeRsc ElglUkRBHhsþeTAkñgú )aRtehIy k¾faV ycvI r 1 éRt
ehyI RbeKnsBM t; RBHPiksúç gÇ 1 KU² ral;GgÁ . ldM ab;enaH RBH
PKvaRTg;Rtas;sEmgþ Fm’ENnaBM nül; [evrBa¢RBahµNy_ l;RbeyaCn_
kñúgbcúb© ,nñ ngi brelak [eCOCakk; úñgksu lFm’ [rkI rayxµIXµatsgaV t
eFkVI arkusl rcY RBHGgeÁ RkakcakGasn³ ehIyRTg;yagRtLb;mkvji .
luHRBHGgKÁ ge; nACitRskú evrBa¢a tamKYrdl;GFüaRsy½ ehyI RTg;ky¾ ag
ecjeTAkan;nKresaeryü rYceTAnKrsgsá S ehyI hsY eTAnKrkN-Ñ
kCu ¢³ ¬ tBIenaHeTA ¦ RTg;yagseM dAeTARskú byaKbtidæan lHu eTAdl;
ehIyRTg;qøgKgÁanTI kñúgRsúkbyaKbtidæan ehIyyageTAdl;nKr
BaraNsI . RKaenaH RBHGgÁKg;kmSanþkgñú Rkgú BaraNsI ehyI RTg;
ecoseTAkanc; arikénRkúgevsalI kalRTgy; ageTAkanc; ariktamlMdab;
k¾)aneTAdl;RkúgevsalI . )anB¤fa RBHd¾maneCaKRBHGgÁeTAKg;
sRmanþ\ryi abf kgúñ kdU aKarsalaenAna mhavn ¬ éRBFM ¦ CitRkúg
evsaleI naH .

var³sEmgþ GMBnI iTanevrBaR¢ BahNµ _ cb;

- 29 -

G dæ k f a
RBHvin½y eQµaH smnbþ ,asaTika

mhavPi gÁvNnÑ a

nema tsS PKveta Grheta smµasmú<Ts§ S .

GarmkÖ fa

´RBHkrNu a sUmnmsaá rdl;RBHBuTC§ aTIBgw RTg;RbkbedayRBH
mhakrNu a RBHGgÁRTg;eFVInvU kmµEdleFI)V anedaykRm Gs;kalrab;
RbmaNmin)an sUm,IedayeRcInekadki b, RTgd; ln; vU escklþI M)ak edIm,I
RbeyaCn_dl;stVelak . ´RBHkruNa sUmnmsáardl;RBHFm’d¾
RbesrI Edlkm©at;bg;nvU sMNaj; KkW iels manGviCa¢ CaedmI Edl
RBHBTu §RTge; sBCanci © EdlsteV lak kalmni BicarNadwg EtgGenÞal
eTAkanP; BtUc PBFM . ´RBHkrNu asUmnmsaá redaysirsa KWt,Úg nvU
RBHGriysgÇ d¾RbkbedayKNu mansIl smaFi bBaØa vmi tu þi ngi
vimutþiBaaØ NTsSn³CaeKal CaERsbuNürbs;BYkCn EdlmanesckIþ
RtvÚ karedayksu l . ´RBHkruNa sUmnmsaá rnUvRBHrtnRt½y Edl
KYrnmsaá redaycMENkmYy edayRbkardcU eBalmkenH )anehyI nvU
GanisgSd¾TUlay EdlhUrbBa¢Únmkmindac;ÉNa edayGanuPaBén
ksu lplbNu üenaH ´RBHkruNasUmCaGkñ rYcputGnrþ ay .

- 30 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTika 30

´RBHkruNa nwgGaRs½yGanuPaBrbsb; uBVacarü BN’naRBHvin½y
[mni layKña EdlkalRTRTg;ehyI sasnarbsR; BHBTu § EdlRTg;
mni )antagM maM ¬ kgñú cMENkbMptu KTW di iTæ aMg 2 ¦ EtRTgt; aMgenAeday
RbéB ¬ kñúgmCÄmi b,dibTa ¦ EdlRbtisæanenA)an . BitehIy RBH
vin½yenH sUm,bI uBaV carüGkñ GgG; acEdlkm©atm; nlÞi nigGasv³ecjGs;
ehIyedayTwk KjW aN manvCi ¢a nigbdismÖiTabrsi uT§ Qaø skñgú kar
BNn’ aRBHsT§mµ mingayrkGkñ eRbóbpwÞm kúgñ PaBCaGñkdusxat;)an
eRbóbdcU Tg;C½yrbsm; havhi ar )anBN’naTukedayn½yd¾vci iRt Rsb
tamRBHsm<úT§d¾RbesIr . eRBaHdUecñaH karBiBN’naenH min)anpþl;
RbeyaCn_NamYydlP; ki kçú gúñ ekaHdéT eRBaHelakeroberogTukedayPasa
GñkekaHsIhL dUecñH ´CaGñkmanstil¥edayRbéB kalebIBakü
GaraFnarbs;RBHefr³eQµaHfa BuT§sirI eTIbcab;epþImedayl¥ nUvkar
BNn’ aenH EdlKrY dl;n½ykñúgRBH)alI nakal\LvÚ enH . Ékal
nwgcabe; pIþmedayln¥ UvkarBNn’ aenH nwgykmhaGdækfaCaeKalrbs;
vNÑnaenaH minlHbg;nvU esckEþI dlKYr sUm,GI BM eI sckIþvinic½äy Edl
elakeBalTukkúgñ Gdkæ fa mhabcr© I nigGdkæ fa EdlR)akdedayl¥
edayeQµaHfa kru unÞICaedIm eFeIV frvaTTku kñúgxagkúgñ ehIy ngw cabe; pþIm
edayl¥ edayRbéB nvU sMvNnÑ a smU PikçTú aMgLayCaefr³ CaGkñ bsY
fµI nigkNþal CaGñkmancitþRCHføa eKarBrab;GanRBHFm’rbs;RBH

- 31 -

GarmÖkfa 31

tfaKt bKu lÁ mandYgRbTbI KW RBHFm’ cUrtagM cti sþ aþ b;karBN’naenH

rbs;´edayeKarBcHu .

RBHGdkæ facarü Gkñ Rskú shI L mni )anlHbgm; ti ¬ GFib,ay ¦

rbs;BuT§butTþ agM Lay CaGkñ dwgFmµviny½ dcU RBHBTu §tRmasR; tasT; ku

)anrcnaGdækfakúgñ kalmnu . eRBaHehtuenaHÉg BaküEdlelakeBal

Tukkúgñ Gdkæ faTagM Gs; evorElgEtBaküEdlcarkw edayesckþPI aø MgPøat;

ecj rEmgCaRbmaNénbNitÐ TagM Lay EdlmanesckeIþ KarBkgúñ ski aç

kúgñ RBHsasnaenH . ÉvNÑnaenH nwgsEmþgesckþéI nBaküTagM Lay

Edlmkkúgñ RBHsutþnþ[smKYrdl;RBHsRU t lHecalnvU PasadéTecj

BGI dkæ faenaHÉg nigkat;bnyß esckIþBisþar ¬ BakürcnaEdlBsi aþ r ¦

[mkrYmpMúþclU kn¾ gw mni [enAsl; TuknUvesckvþI inicäy½ TaMgBgY mni

rlM gldM ab;RBH)alI EdlCaEbbEpnÉNanImYyenaHeLyI eRBaHdUecañ H

bNtiÐ KrY tamski SavNÑnaenHedayeGeI BIcHu .

eRBaH´)aneBalTku kgúñ KafaTagM enHfa nwgBN’naRBHvni ½y deU cHñ

GñksikSaKYrkNM tR; BHviny½ Camnu fa viny½ enaH KWGIV . eRBaHdUecañ H eTIb´

tM vNÑyisSM vinyMeBalBaküenHfa EdleQaµ Hfavni ½y kgúñ TIenH

R)afañ ykvinybdi kTagM Gs; . edIm,Ingw BiBN’naRBHviny½ enaH ´ngw

eBalmatikadUcteTAenHfa

RBHvinybdi kenH bKu ÁlNaeBalTuk eBalkñgú kalNa eBal

- 32 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 32

TukeRBaHehtudcU emþc bKu lÁ NaCaGkñ RTRTgT; uk buKlÁ NanabM nþmk ngi

taMgenAehIykúñgbKu ÁlNa ´eBalvFi IenHehIy xageRkayngw sEmþgGtß

etnén)alfI a CaedmI edayRbkarepSg² eFVkI arBN’naGtéß nRBHviny½

enaH .

bNaþ matikaTagM enaH Baküfa buKlÁ NaeBalTku eBalkñgú kal

Na eBalTukeRBaHehtdu Ucemþc enH elakGacarüeBalseM dAykBakü

CaedmI y:agenHmunfa sm½yenaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKKge; nA ¬ eRkamedIm

esþA CalMenArbs;neLryu kS ¦ CitRskú evrBaa¢ . eRBaHBaküenH mni

EmnCaBaküEdleBal[RbckSCamyY RBHGgÉÁ g énRBHdm¾ anRBHPaK .

eRBaHdUecañ H eTbI bNÐitKrY eBaltaMgbBaðaenaHdUecñHfa BaküenH buKÁl

NaeBalTuk eBalTku kñgú kalNa nigeRBaHehtudUcemcþ eTIbeBal

Tku . ¬ eqyøI fa ¦ BaküenH RBH])alei trß eBalTuk ÉBaküenaH RBH

])alietrß eBalTku kñúgRKaeFIVbzmmhasgÁIti . EdleQµaHfa bzm-

mhasgtIÁ ienaH RBHFmµsgÁahketrß TagM Lay )aneBalehIykúñgbBa©-

stiksgÁItikçn§k³ BitEmnehIy EtedIm,IPaBCaGñkQøaskñúgniTan

bNtÐi KrY RCabtamny½ enH smU ,kI gñú GdækfaenH .

5

- 33 -

BahirniTan
R)rBe§ htueFVIbzmsgaÁ yna

esckIþBsi þarfa kalRBHmanRBHPaK EdlCaTBI wgénsteV lak
RTge; FVIBuTk§ ic© tagM BRI Tgj; aú gM FmµcRk[RbRBtw þeTACaedIm drabdle; R)as
sPu TbÞ riBVaCkehIy RTg;brinBi aV nedayGn)u aTei ssnBi VanFatukúñgeBl
eTobPWø kñgú éf¶vsi axbNu ÑmI Rtg;cenøaHedmI salRBwkSTagM KU kñúgsalvn½
EdlCaTIRbBatrbs;esþcml³ø TagM Lay CitRkúgkusni ara RBHmhaksSb
EdlCasgÇetßrénPikçúRbmaN 7 EsnGgÁ EdlRbCMuKañ Rtg;TIbriniBaV n
énRBHmanRBHPaK rB£kdlB; aküEdlsPu TÞvDu ÆbBVCti eBal kalRBHman
RBHPaKRTgb; rni Bi VanehIy )an 7 éf¶fa GavuesaTagM Lay eNIyð
GñkTaMgLay kuMesakesA kMuxSkw xSlÜ eLyI BkY eyIgnwg)anrYcRsLH
ehIy eRBaHfa BYkeygI mhasmN³enaHEtgebotebonfa GeM BIenHKrY
dlG; ñk GeM BIenHmni KYrdl;Gkñ \LÚvenH BkY eygI ngw R)afñaeFnVI UvGMeBINa
nwgeFVnI UvGMeBeI naH minR)afñaeFInV UvGMeBINa ngw mineFGIV eM BIenaH)an dUecñH
elakBicarNaeXjI fa karRbCsuM gÇcMnYneRcnI deU cñH GNM Hw teTA nwgrk
)anedayRk eTbI RtHi riHfa karEdlBYk)abPki çú ngw Kb,CI aGñksmaÁ lf; a
)avcn³ manRBHsasþakngø eTAehIy deU cHñ )anbkçBkY ehyI Kb,Ijaú Mg
RBHsTm§ µ[GnþrFan)an minyrU eLIy kd¾ MeNrI enH Cazan³ ¬ ehtu ¦
Edlngw manCaR)akd . esckBIþ ti RBHvni y½ taMgenAdrabNa )avcn³
enAmanRBHsasþa mni kngø eTAdrabenaH esckþIenHsmedayRBHtRmas;

- 34 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTki a 34

EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRtasT; ukfa mñalGannÞ Fm’NakþI vin½yNakIþ Edl
tfaKtsEmþgehIy bBaØteþ hIy dlG; ñkTaMgLay luHGNM wH\tGBM I
tfaKteTA Fm’ nigvn½yenaH CaRKrÚ bs;GñkTagM Lay deU cñH ebIdeU cñaH
eyIgKb,IsgÁaynaRBHFm’ nigRBHviny½ EdlCaviFIsRmab;RBHsasna
enH Kb,ItaMgenAmaGM s;kalyrU . mü:ageTot edayehtEu dleygI Ca
GñkEdlRBHmanRBHPaKRtas;fa ksSb Gñkngw RTRTgs; MBtb; gSkú Ul
EdleFIVedayéFrµ bs;tfaKt EdltfaKteRbIR)as; esøókdNþb;ehIy
b¤ deU cHñ ehIyRTg;GnueRKaHedayGsaFarNbrei PaKkgúñ cIvr nigedaykar
RTg;elIktemIágTuk eRbóbeFobRBHGgÁkñúg]trþ imnsu SFmµ manGnbu Bu vV ihar
9 ngi GPiBaaØ 6 CaRbePT edayn½yCaedImy:agenHfa mañ lPikúçTaMg-
Lay tfaKtR)afañ drabNa k¾sb¶ ;s¶atc; akkamTaMgLay s¶b;sa¶ t;
cakGksu lTagM Lay cUlkanb; zmCÄan Rbkbedayvitká³ vicar³ man
bIti nigsux EdlektI GBM IescksIþ ¶ate; naHdrabenaH . mñalPki çTú agM -
Lay cEM NkksSbR)afñadrabNa sb¶ ;sa¶ tc; akkamTagM Lay sb¶ ;
sa¶ tc; akGksu lTaMgLay cUlkanb; zmCÄan Rbkbedayvti k³á vicar³
manbIti ngi sux EdlekItGBM eI scksþI a¶ t;enaHdrabenaHEdr dUecHñ PaB
CaGñkmni manbNM uldéTNamYy ngw mandlG; ataµ GjenaH)an RBHman
RBHPaKRTg;RCabGataµ Gjfa ksSbenH nwgCaGñkbnþvgSRBHsT§mµrbs;
tfaKt deU cHñ ehyI eTbI RTgG; neu RKaHedayGsaFarNanueRKaHenH dUc

- 35 -

Bahri nTi an 35

RBHraCaRTg;RCabRBH»rsEdlnwgbnþvgSrbs;RBHGgÁ ehIyRTg;Gneu RKaH
edayRTgR; bKle; RKÓgeRkaH nig\sSriyysrbsR; BHGgÁ deU cñaH mni
Emnb¤ dUecñH eTIbjúaMgesckIþ]sSah_[ekItdl;PikçúTaMgLay edIm,I
R)arB§sgÁaynaRBHFm’ RBHviny½ dcU EdlRBHFmµsgaÁ hkacarüeBalTuk
fa lMdab;enaH RBHmhaksSbd¾manGayu ehAPikçúTaMgLaymkfa
Gaveu saTaMgLay sm½ymYy ´Kitfa nwgRtace; TAbNi Ð)atkgñú Rkgú )ava
enH rcY ehIy ngw eTAkanR; kgú kusinara ehyI k¾edIreTAtampøvÚ q¶ayCamYy
nwgPki sçú gÇCaeRcIn cMnYn 500 rUb deU cHñ CaedmI .

suPTkÞ NTÐ aMgBYg Gkñ ski SaKb,RI CabedayBisaþ r .

RBHmhaksSbdwknaMeFsVI gÁayna

xagmxu GBM IenaH RBHmhaksSb)aneBalfa mañ lGaveu saTagM Lay
eNyðI cHu eygI ralK; ñasgaÁ ynanUvFm’nigvin½y tNM eTAmxu Gksu lFm’
mxu Canwgrgu erOgeLIg ksu lFmm’ xu CanwgsabsnU üeTA sPav³minEmnCa
viny½ muxCangw rugerOgeLIg vin½ymxu CanwgsabsnU üeTA tMNeTAmxu BYk
buKÁlCaGFmµvaTI nwgmankmaø MgeLgI BYkbuKÁlCaFmvµ aTI ngw fykmaø Mg
cHu BYkbKu ÁlCaGvni yvaTI nwgmankmøaMgeLIg BYkbKu ÁlCavinyvaTI nwg
fykmaø MgcuH dUecHñ . PikçúTaMgLayeBalfa bBiRtRBHefr³dc¾ eRmnI ebI
dUecñaH smU RBHefr³eRCsI ersI nUvPki úTç aMgLaycuH .

- 36 -

RBHmhaksSbeRCIsersI Pikúç 499 rUb

RBHefr³ evorPikúEç dlCabufuCn¢ RBHesatabnñ RBHskTaKamI RBH
GnaKamI ngi RBHxNI aRsBsukvç ibsSk³ EdlRTRTgR; BHbriytþi KnW vgÁ-
stúsß asn³TaMgGse; cjeRcnI ry nigeRcInBan; eRCsI ersI ykEtPki úçCa
xINaRsBcMnYn 499 GgÁ EdlRTRTgT; uknUvsBVbriytþi KWRBHéRtbdi k
)anseRmcbdismÖiTa manGanPu aBeRcIn EbkFaø ykúñgvCi a¢ 3 CaedmI Edl
RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;elIkeLgI kan;ÉtTKÁ³edayeRcnI bu:eNaÑ H GñkEdl
RBHFmsµ gÁahkacarüeRCIsyk eTIbeBalBaküenHfa RBHmhaksSb
dm¾ anGayueRCIsersI nUvRBHGrhnþ)ancMnYn 499 rbU dUecñHCaedIm .

kareFIsV gÁaynaevorRBHGannmÞ in)n

srY fa RBHksSbetrß eF[IV xHV myY GgÁ edIm,bI Ku lÁ Na eqøyI fa
edIm,[I »kasdlR; BHGanneÞ trß . Bti ehyI kareFIVsgÁaynaFm’ mni Gac
eFVITaMgrYm TagM EbkcakRBHGannÞ)anenaHeT eRBaHRBHGannÞenaH CaRBHeskç³
mankci ©caM)acR; tvÚ eFIVenAeLIy dUecañ HehyI eTIbmni GaceFVrI Ymnwgelak Et
eRBaHnvgÁstsßú asn³ manstu ³þ eKyü³CaedmI EdlRBHTsBlsEmgþ
ehyI eQµaHfa elakmni )anTTlY ceM BaHRBHP®kþrbsR; BHmanRBHPaK
enaHmni man eRBaHdUecñaH eTbI mni Gacevorelak)an . sYrfa kalebImni Gac
eFVIya: genaH)an sUm,IRBHefr³enACaRBHesk³ç enAeLyI RBHefr³kK¾ YreRCIs
erIs eRBaHCaGñkman]bkar³eRcIndl;kareFVIsgÁaynaRBHFm’ kal

- 37 -

Bahri niTan 37

manesckIcþ aM)ac;RtÚveRCsI ersI ya: genaH ehtGu VI eTIbRBHefr³mni eRCIs
erIselak . eqøIyfa eRBaHecosvagBakütiHedolrbs;GñkdéT .
esckþBI ti RBHefr³CaGñksñTi s§ añ lkúgñ RBHGannÞy:agéRkElgbpM tu . Bit
ehIy sUm,Isk;sáÚvehIy RBHmhaksSbk¾enAEtehARBHGannÞenaH
edayeRbIkmu arvaTfa GanneÞ nH enAekµg mindwgRbmaNeLyI dUecñH .
mü:ageTot RBHGannÞenH RbsUtkñúgsküRtkUl CaRBHPatarbs;RBH
tfaKt Ca»rsrbs;RBHbti ula Bti Emn PikúçTagM Layngw smaÁ lk; gñú RBH
mhaksSbetrß enaH dUcCadl;nUvqnÞaKti nwgKb,IeBaltiHedolfa RBH
efr³evorPikTúç aMgLayEdl)anseRmcbdsi miÖTa CaGesk³ç ecjCaeRcIn
EbrCaeRCIserIsykRBHGannÞ EdlseRmcbdismTÖi aCaeskç³vji . RBH
efr³ kalnwgevorBakütiHedolrbsG; ñkdéTenaHecjehIy eTIbKitfakar
eFVIsgÁaynamni GaceF)VI aneLIyebeI vorRBHGanneÞ cj Gjngw TTYlyk
RBHGanncÞ Ulpg tamGnmu tirbsP; ikúçTagM Layb:ueNaÑ H eTbI mni )aneRCsI
erIsRBHGanneÞ naHclU pg .

PikçTú aMgLaysUmeRCsI erIsRBHGannÞ

RKaenaH eTIbPki çúTaMgLaynaMKñaGgrV RBHefr³ edmI ,[I eRCsI ersI RBH
GannÞedayxøÜnÉgEtmþg dUcEdlburaNacarüeBalTukfa BYkPikçú)an
eBalBaküenHcMeBaHRBHmhaksSbfa bBiRtelakm©as;d¾ceRmIn RBH
GannÞd¾manGayuenH enACaeskç³ EtelakminGacnwgluHedayqnÞaKti

- 38 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 38

eTasaKti emahaKti PyaKtei T Fm’kIþ vin½ykIþ RBHGannÞenH )ansikSa
eronsUFükñúgsmñak;RBHmanRBHPaKCaeRcIn . bBiRtelakm©asd; ¾ceRmnI ebI
deU cañ H smU RBHefr³eFkIV areRCsI erIsykRBHGannÞdm¾ anGayupg . eTIb
RBHmhaksSbdm¾ anGayu eRCsI erIsykRBHGanndÞ ¾manGayubBalÚ© pg
rYmCamyY PikçTú agM LayenaH EdlRBHmhaksSbeRCIsersI tamGnmu ti
rbs;PikçTú aMgLay eTbI CaRBHefr³ 500 GgÁ edayRbkardUecHñ .

RkúgraCRKHw CakEngø eFIVbzmsgÁayna

RKaenaHÉg Pki çúefr³TagM Lay manbrvi itk³á y:agenHfa eyIgTaMg-
LayKb,IsgaÁ ynaRBHFm’ nigRBHvin½ykgúñ TINah+ñ . RKaenaHÉg Pki úç
TagM LayEdlCaefr³ manesckþrI iHKti eXIjdeU cñHfa nKrraCRKHw CaRsúk
manTIeKacrk¾eRcIn manesnasn³ke¾ RcIn ebdI Uecañ H KrY EteyIgral;Kañ eTA
enAcaMvsSakúgñ nKrraCRKwH eTIbGacsgÁaynanUvFm’ ngi vni y½ )an cEM Nk
Pki çúTagM LayÉeTot kMKu b,cI lU eTAenAcavM sSakúñgnKrraCRKwHeLyI . sYr
fa eRBaHehtGu IV eTbI RBHefr³TaMgenaHRbkw SaRBmeRBógKñadUecañ H eqyIø fa
eRBaHnwgmanvsi PaKbKu ÁlxøHclU eTAkank; NþalCMnusM gÇ ehyI Kb,ICTM as;
favrkmµrbs;elak)an . RKaenaH eTIbRBHmhaksSbsUFüRbkas
edayjtþiTutiykmµvaca . jtþiTutiykmµenaH GñksikSaKb,IRCabtam
n½yEdlelakTukkñúgsgÁItikçn§k³enaHÉg .

- 39 -

RBHmhaefr³EckKañ eTAkan;RkúgraCRKHw

RKaenaH RBHmhaksSbetrß RCabfa cab;tagM BéI f¶EdlRBHtfaKt
briniBaV nmk kaléf¶saFukLI a ngi éfb¶ CU aRBHFatku ngø eTA)an 7 éf¶mþg²
Cakarkngø eTAehIyknøHEx \LvÚ enHKmi nð rþ dUvenAslk; nøHEx Ca tfi IEdl
nwgcUlvsSa kC¾ itcUlmkehIy eTbI eBalfa Gkñ manGayuTagM Lay
BkY eyIgeTAkanR; kgú raCRKHw cuH ehIy)annaMykPikçúsgÇBakk; NþaledrI
eTApÚvø myY . RBHGnru uTe§ tßr kn¾ ayM kPki sçú gÇBakk; Naþ ledIreTApvÚø myY
eTot . RBHGannÞetßrkan;yk)aRt ngi cvI rrbsR; BHmanRBHPaKEdlman
Pki súç gÇEhhm manbMNgngw eFdVI eM NrI qgø katR; kgú savtßI eTAkanR; kgú
raCRKHw k¾ecoscarikeTAtampøÚvRkgú savtßI .

RBHGannÞeTAdl;TNI asMeLgyMk¾mankúgñ TeI naH

kgñú TEI dlRBHGannÞeTAehyI mankarERskyeM robrab;ya: geRcnI fa
RBHGannÞd¾ceRmIn elakm©as;Xat;RBHsasþaTukÉNaeTIbmk ehIy
kalRBHefr³eTAdl;RkúgsavteIß daylMdab; mankarERskRTehayMerob
raby; :ageRcIn dcU kñgú éfE¶ dlRBHmanRBHPaKescþ brni iBVanenaHÉg .

RBHGannÞsma¥ tesnasn³EdlFøab;Kg;

)anBf¤ a kúñgRkgú savteßI naH RBHGannÞ)anlgY elamBnül;mhaCn
enaH[FrU Rsalcti eþ dayFmµIkfa Edlbdsi Mytu eþ dayéRtlkçN_ man
karmineTogCaedIm ehIycUleTAkan;vtþeCtBn ebIkTVarRBHKn§kudiEdl

- 40 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 40

RBHTsBlFaø bK; g; ehIyykERK ngi tagM ecjmk eKaH vay e)as
sm¥atRBHKnk§ udi RbmlU sMrampaá eQEI dls¶tÜ ² eTAecal ehIynaM
ykERK nigtaMgRtLb;cUleTAerobcMTukkñúgTIdUcedImvij )aneFVIvtþRKb;
y:ag EdlKrY eFIdV UckñúgkalEdlRBHmanRBHPaKmanRBHCnµ dUecñaH .

RBHGannÞqanf; ñabM BaHú©

kgúñ kalenaH RBHefr³ eRBaHCaGkñ eRcnI eTAedaykarQr ngi kar
GgÁyú tagM GBM kI alRBHmanRBHPaKbrinBi Vanmk edIm,CI RmHkayEdlman
FatRu kas[; sb,ay kgúñ éfT¶ I 2 eTbI GgÁyú pkw fañ bM Baú©HEdllayeday
TwkedaH enAkgúñ viharenaHÉg EdlelaksMedAdl; eTIb)aneBalBakü
enHcMeBaHmaNBEdlsPu maNBbBanÚ¢ eTAfa mñalmaNB kalenHmin
KrY ¬ eTAeT ¦ d,ti éfe¶ nH eygI )anpwkfñaMxHø eTAehyI ebdI Uecañ H caMeygI
BicarNanvU kal nigsmy½ sin ehyI swmeTAkúgñ éfE¶ s¥k dUecHñ . kúgñ
éf¶Esk¥ eLIg RBHefr³ manRBHectketrß Cabcaä smN³ )aneTA ¬ kan;
lMenArbss; uPmaNB ¦ RtÚvsuPmaNBsYr eTIbsEmþgRBHsURtTI 10
eQaµ HsPu sURt kúñgTIXnikay . kgúñ kalenaH RBHefr³bgÁab[; CageFVI
karCYsCulTIkEnøgEdlRTúDeRTamkñúgvtþeCtBn ehIykaléf¶vsSÚ-
bnayikaCitcUlmkdl; )aneTAkan;RkúgraCRKHw . sUm,IRBHmhaksSb
nigRBHGnru Tu e§ tßr k)¾ annaPM ki sçú gÇTaMgGse; TAkan;Rkgú raCRKHw dUcKña .

- 41 -

RBHefr³Kti CsY Clu vhi ar 18 kEngø

smy½ enaHÉg kñgú RkúgraCRKwH manmhavihar 18 viharF²M TaMg
Gs;enaH k¾RsekkRskakeTAedayrbs;EdlRtÚvecal nigFøak;Bas
eBj BitehyI BkY Pki Túç aMgGs;)annaKM ñakan;yk)aRt nigcIvrerog² xnÜø
lHbg;ecalvihar nigbrievNeTAkúñgTkI Engø EdlRBHmanRBHPaKbrinBi aV n.
RBHefr³TagM LayenAkúgñ viharTaMgenaH edmI ,nI gw bCU aRBHtRmasr; bsR; BH
manRBHPaK ngi edmI ,IedaHvaT³rbs;BYktri yßi eTbI Kti Kañ fa myY ExdbM Ug
enH BYkeyIgngw eFVIkarCYsClu vhi arEdlRTúDeRTam . ÉBkY tiryßi TagM -
LayKb,IeBalfa BYksav½krbs;RBHsmNeKatm kalRBHsasþa
RTg;enAmanRBHCnµbu:eNÑaH eTIbbdibtþivihar kalRBHsasþabriniBVan
ehyI kn¾ aKM ñalHbge; calGs; . elakeBalGFbi ,ayTku fa edIm,Inwg
edaHnUvvaT³rbs;BYktirßiyTaMgenaH eTIbRBHefr³TaMgLay)anKitKñay:ag
enaH . esckþeI nH smdUcRBHFmµsgÁahkacarüeBalTku fa RKaenaH Pikúç
TagM LayCaefr³ manesckþRI tiHrHi deU cHñ fa mañ lGaveu sa bdsi grç Nkmµ
KWkarCYsClu esnasn³ EdlEbk)akF; øúHFøay RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;
sresIrehIy mñalGavuesa ebIdUecñaH KYrEteyIgral;KñaCYlCul
esnasn³EdlEbk)ak;FøúHFaø y Gs;ExmyY dbM Ugsin dlm; kExkNaþ l
eyIgngw RbCuKM ñaeFVIsgaÁ ynanvU Fm’ ngi viny½ dUecHñ .

RBHmhaefr³eTAsmU htßkmBµ IRBH)TGCatstúþ

kgñú éfT¶ I 2 RBHefr³TaMgenaH)aneTAQrRtg;TaV rRBHraCvaMg . RBH

- 42 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 42

)aTGCatstþeú sþcyagmkfaV ybgMÁ ehyI Rtass; Yrfa bBRi telak
ma© sd; ¾ceRmnI elakma© s;TagM Lay naKM ñamkedayehtdu cU emcþ deU cHñ
ehIyeTbI RTg;Rtass; aksrY dl;kci ©EdlxøÜnRBHGgKÁ YreFIV . RBHefr³TaMg-
Lay )anTUlR)abh; tßkmµ edmI ,RI beyaCn_dl;karCYsCulmhavihar
TaMg 18 kEngø .

RBHraCaRTg]; btßmÖkci ©karsgÇRKby; a: g

RBHraCaRTgT; TlY fa saFu elakm©as; ehyI )anRBHraCTanBkY
mnsu SGkñ eFVIhtßkmµ . RBHefr³TagM Lay R)ab[; CsY Clu vhi arTaMg
Gs; seRmckúgñ mYyExdbM Ugbu:eNÑaH ehyI R)ab[; RBHraCaRTg;RCabfa
sUmfaV yRBHBrmhabBiRt karCsY Clu vhi arseRmcGs;ehyI \LvÚ
enH GatµaPaBTagM Lay nwgeFIVsgÁaynaRBHFm’ nigRBHvni ½y .

RBHraCaRtasf; a saFu elakma© s; sUmelakm©asT; agM LaykMu
sniÞHsgS½y eFVcI uH GaNacRk sUmTukCaPar³rbs´; Fmcµ Rk smU
CaPar³rbs;elakm©asT; agM Lay sUmelakma© s;emtaþ eRb´I cuH elak
ma© sn; gw [´eFVIGIV .

RBHefr³eBalfa sUmfaV yRBHmhabBiRt smU RBHGgÁemtaþ [eFVITI
kEngø GgúÁyRbCsuM Rmab;PikTçú aMgLayEdleFVIsgaÁ yna .

RBHraCaRtas;fa bBRi telakma© s; et[I ´eFkVI úgñ TINa .
RBHefr³eBalfa sUmfVayRBHBr KYreFVIRtg;l¥agstþbNÑKuha

- 43 -

BahirnTi an 43

naPeñM vPar³ .

RBHraCabgÁab;[rcnal¥agdUcvimanRBhµ

RBH)aTGCatstþú RTg;Rtasf; a )anelakma© s; deU cñH ehIybgaÁ b;
[sagmNbÐ maneRKÓgRbdabE; dlCasar³ EdlKYrTsSna dcU TIkEnøg
EdlvisSkmeµ TvbuRtnmi iµtTuk manCBaa¢ gM ssr ngi CeNIþr EdlCag
erobcMTukedayl¥ vci Ri tedaymalakmµ nigltakmµ manRbePTepSg²
hakd; UcCaRKbsgtá n; Uvsm,tþi énraCmNÐbrbs;RBHmhakSRt)at;Gs;
KrY nabdI UcsirIéneTvviman dUcCasaß nCaTGI aRs½yenAénsirI dUckBM gC; aTI
RbCduM k¾ MBUlrbs;BYkvihK³ KEW Pkñ éneTvta ngi mnsu S nigdUcrmNI-
ydaæ nkgñú elak EdleKRbmlU cat;EcgsBVRKb; karrcnamNbÐ enaHdUc
CavimanRBhµ manBitanRss;l¥rugerOg dUckRmgpáakusumEdlerraM
sMygu cuH manRbePTepSg² vci iRtedaypaá eQI ngi eRKÓgbUCaepSg² man
kargarEdlKrY eFVIRtgé; pÞdIxageRkam seRmcerobryl¥ehIy dUcCaman
épÞdIRkaleBjedayEkvmNI d¾vci iRtedayrtn³deU cañ H xagkúgñ mhamNbÐ
enaH RTg;Rtas[; RkalkRmalEdlCakb,iy 500 EdlKNnatémømni
)an sRmab;Pikúç 500 GgÁ ehyI [Rkalefrasn³EdlmanbEg¥k naTis
TkSiN Ebrmxu eTATsi ]trþ Rtgk; NþalmNÐb[tagM Fmaµ sn³ EdlKYr
CaTIKg;Rbfab;rbsR; BHmanRBHPaK EbrmuxeTATsi bBU ’ ngi RTg;tmálp; iøt
valvCI nId¾vicRi tedayPúøk TukelIFmµasn³enaH ehyI R)ab;[Rbkasdl;

- 44 -

Bahri nTi an 44

Pki çúsgÇfa elakm©as;d¾ceRmIn kci r© bs´; seRmcehyI deU cHñ .

BkY Pikúçdase; tOnRBHGannÞmni [RbmaT

BYkPik)úç aneBalngw RBHGannfÞ a Gavuesa karRbCunM wgmankúgñ éf¶Es¥k
EtelakenACaeskbç Ku lÁ enAeLIy eRBaHehtuenaH elakmni KYreTAkanT; I
RbCMu elakcrU CaGñkminRbmaTcuH dUecHñ .

RKaenaHÉg RBHGannRÞ tiHrHi fa karRbCnMu wgmankgñú éf¶Esk¥ ÉkarEdl
GjenACaesk³ç enH ngw Kb,IeTAkan;TIRbCeMu naH mni smKrY dlG; jeLIy
ehyI )ansRmakenAedaykayKtasti rhtU dl;ybe; RCAenaHÉg kgúñ
eBlCitPWø k¾cuHGBM TI cI ®gmá ehIyclU eTAkanv; hi ar ¬ kdu i ¦ Kti fa ngw
sgi k¾)anTeRmtkaycuH . eCgI TaMgBIrputBEI pndI EtsIs³minTand; l;
exñIy kñgú cenøaH\ryi abfenaH cti kþ ¾putBIGasv³TagM Lay mni Rbkanm; aM
eday])aTan . Bti ehIy RBHGanneÞ nH sRmakenAehyI xageRkA eday
karc®gám kalmni Gacnwgjaú MgKuNviess[ekIteLIg)an eTIbKitfa RBH
d¾manRBHPaK)anRtasB; aküenHdlG; j mni Emnb¤ famañ lGannÞ Gkñ Ca
buKÁl)aneFVIbuNüTku ehyI cUrRbkbBüayamerOy² cuH ngw )anCabuKÁl
minmanGasv³edayqab; CaFmtµ a eTasénRBHtRmas;rbsR; BHBuT§TagM -
Laymni man Gataµ GjR)arB§esckBIþ üayameRcIneBkNas; eRBaHehtu
enaH eTIbcti rþ bs;GatµaGj RbRBtw eþ TAedmI ,eI sckrIþ aymay eNIyð cuH

- 45 -

BahirnTi an 45

GjnwgRbkbesckþIBüayam[esIµ dUecHñ eTIbcuHBITcI ®gmá QrlageCIg
kñgú TIsRmab;lageCgI ehyI clU eTAkan;vhi ar Kg;elIERK RtHi rHi fa ngw
sRmakmYyEPøt k)¾ anTeRmtkayenAelIERK . eCIgTagM BIrptu GBM IEpndI
k,almni Tand; le; xyIñ kgñú cenaø H\riyabfenH cti kþ p¾ utBIGasv³TagM Lay
mni Rbkanm; aMeday])aTan . PaBCaRBHGrhnþrbs;RBHefr³ evorcak
\riyabf 4 . eRBaHdeU cañ H ebmI anGkñ sYrfa kúgñ RBHsasnaenH PikúçGgÁ
Na minedk minGgúÁy minQr mni c®gám )anseRmcRBHGrhtþ Kb,I
eqøIyfa RBHGanneÞ trß k¾KrY .

RBHGanneÞ FdIV MeNrI cUleTAkan;TRIbCuéM nsgÇ

RKaenaH kúñgéf¶TI 2 Pikçúefr³TaMgLay eFPVI tkþ ci e© Rsc Tukdak;
)aRt ngi cvI rehIy eTARbCMuKñakgúñ FmµsPa . cMENkRBHGannÞetßr man
bNM gnwg[Gkñ déTdgw GMBkI arseRmcPaBCaRBHGrhnþrbsx; Üøn min)an
eTARBmngw PikúTç aMgLayeLyI Pki úçTagM Lay kalKg;elGI asn³erog²
xøÜn tamldM ab;vsSa )anGgÁúyevorGasn³TuksRmab;RBHGannÞetßr .
kalPikçúBYkxøHkúgñ FmµsPaenaHsYrfa nH+u Gasn³rbs;PikúNç a PikúçTaMg-
LayeqyIø fa rbsG; annÞ PikúçTaMgLaysrY fa cuHGannÞeTANahñ+ kñúg
sm½yenaH RBHefr³Kti fa \LvÚ enH CakalEdlGjngw eTA kalebI
nwgsEmþgGanuPaBrbs;xøÜnkñúglMdab;enaH eTIbmuCcuHkñúgEpndI ehIy
bgað jxÜønelGI asn³rbs;xÜnø enaHÉg . GacarüBkY xøHeBalfa mktam

- 46 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 46

Gakas ehyI GgyúÁ km¾ an .

RBHefr³cab;epmþI RbwkSa ngi sntµ xÜøn

kalRBHGannÞenaH GgúyÁ ehyI y:agenaH eTIbRBHmhaksSbetßr
RbwkSaCamYyPikçúTaMgLayfa Gñkd¾manGayuTaMgLay BYkeyIgnwg
sgÁaynaGVImnu RBHFm’ b¤RBHvni ½y PikçúTagM LayeqIyø R)ab;fa bBRi t
elakm©ask; sSb FmµtaRBHvni y½ CaGayru bs;RBHBTu s§ asna kal
RBHvin½ytagM enA RBHBTu s§ asnarabf; a taMgenA eRBaHdeU cañ H BkY eygI nwg
sgaÁ ynaRBHviny½ mnu .

RBHmhaksSbeBalfa nwg[Fru ³eTAGñkNa . Pki çTú agM Lay
eBalfa [])aldI m¾ anGayu .

srY fa RBHGannÞ mni Gacb¤ . eqIøyfa minEmnminGaceT . mü:ag
eTot kalRBHsmµasmú<T§Kg;RBHCneµ naHÉg RTg;GaRs½yvinybriytþi
eTIbtagM RBH])alITku kñgú ÉtTKÁ³fa mñalPikúTç agM Lay bNþaBYkPki çGú kñ
RTRTgv; in½y EdlCasav½krbst; faKt eRscnwg])alI deU cñH eRBaHehtu
enaH eTbI Pki çúTagM LayRbwkSaKñafa BYkeygI nwgsYr])alietßr sgÁayna
RBHvin½y dUecHñ .

RBHefr³snµtxøÜnCaGkñ bucäavsi C¢naRBHviny½

lMdab;enaH RBHefr³k)¾ ansntµ xønÜ Ég edIm,IsYrnUvRBHviny½ . É

- 47 -

BahirnTi an 47

RBH])alei tßrk)¾ ansntµ xønÜ edIm,RI beyaCn_dl;karvsi C¢na .
kgñú karsnµtenaH manRBH)aldI cU teTA
RKaenaHÉg RBHmhaksSbepóþ gsgÇ[RCabfa Gkñ d¾manGayu

TaMgLay smU sgÇsaþ b;´ ebsI gtÁI ikmeµ nH mankalsmKYrdl;sgÇ
ehIy ´Kb,IsrY vni ½yngw ])alI . cEM NkRBH])alkI ¾Rbkas[sgÇ
RCabfa bBRi tRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn smU sgÇsþab;´ ebsI gtIÁ ki mµenH man
kalsmKrY dl;sgÇehIy elakm©ask; sSbRtÚvsYrRBHvni ½ycMeBaH´
´kR¾ tÚvedaHRsaykúgñ kal\LvÚ enH .

bucäa nigvisCn¢ aRBHvni y½

RBH])alI kalsntµ xÜøny:agenaHehyI ke¾ RkakeLgI GMBIGasn³
dNþb;cIvreqogsµamçag fVaybgRÁM BHefr³TaMgLayehIy Kge; lFI maµ sn³
cab;pøitvalvICnI dv¾ iciRtedayPøkú . RKaenaH RBHmhaksSbKge; lI
efrasn³ ehIysYrRBHvni ½yngw RBH])alId¾manGayufa En])aldI ¾man
Gayu bzm)araCki ski çabT RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTgb; BaØtþkñúgTINa RBH
])aleI qøyI fa kñúgnKrevsalI elakm©as; . RBHmhaksSbsYrfa
RTgR; )arBn§ wgbuKlÁ Na RBH])aleI qyIø fa RTg;R)arB§nwgsTu ni ñPikçú CaknU
énklnkÞ esdIæ RBHmhaksSbsrY fa eRBaHvtßúGVI RBH])aleI qyIø fa
eRBaHesBemfunFmµ .

ldM ab;enaHÉg RBHmhaksSbdm¾ anGaysu rY vtßúpg srY nTi anpg

- 48 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 48

srY buKlÁ pg sYrbBatØ þipg srY Gnub,BatØ ipþ g srY Gabtipþ g srY Gnabtþi
pg énbzm)araCki ski çabT cMeBaHRBH])alId¾manGayu . ]bmaenHfa
RBHmhaksSbsYrvtpúß g .eb. srY Gnabtiþpg énbzm)araCikski aç bT
y:agNa RBHmhaksSbk¾srY vtúßpg .eb. sYrGnabtpþi g énTutyi -
)araCki ky¾ a: genaH sYrvtúßpg .eb. sYrGnabtþpi g éntity)araCik
sikaç bT k¾y:agenaH srY vtúßpg .eb. sYrGnabtþpi g éncttu ß)araCik
sikçabTk¾y:agenaHEdr RBH])aldI ¾manGayu kalebRI BHmhaksSbsYr
sBVRKbe; hIy k)¾ anedaHRsaysBVRKb; .

se®gÁaHRBHviny½ rbsP; ki úTç ku CaBkY ²

lMdab;enaH RBHefr³TaMgLay )anelIk)araCik 4 eLIgkan;
sghÁ ³fa enHeQaµ H)araCikkNÐ ehyI )anerobcMsgÇaTei ss 13 Tku
fa etrskNÐ erobcMsikçabT 2 Tku fa Gnyi t erobcsM ikaç bT 30
Tku fa nisSKyÁi )acityiþ erobcMsikçabT 92 Tukfa )acti yþi erobcM
ski çabT 4 Tku fa )adieTsnyI erobcMsikaç bT 75 Tukfa eskçyi
erobcMFm’ 7 RbkarTku fa GFki rNsmf³ dUecñH .

se®gÁaHvni ½yrbs;Pikçnú TI ukCaBkY ²

lHu RBHefr³TaMgLay elIkmhavPi gÁeLgI kan;sgÁh³y:agenHehyI
eTIberobcMski çabT 8 kñúgPki nçú vI Pi gTÁ ukfa enHeQaµ H)araCikkNÐ erobcM
sikaç bT 17 Tku fa strþ skNÐ erobcsM ki çabT 30 Tukfa nsi SKyÁi -

- 49 -

BahirniTan 49

)acti iþy erobcsM ki çabT 166 Tukfa )acti iþy erobcsM ki aç bT 8 Tukfa
)adieTsnIy erobcMski çabT 75 Tku fa eskçiy erobcFM m’ 7 Rbkar
Tukfa GFikrNsmf³ dUecñH .

RBHefr³TagM Lay kalelIkPikúçnIviPgÁeLIgkan;sghÁ ³ya: genH
ehIy eTbI elIkeLIgnUvxnk§ ³ nigbrivar ¬ kans; gaÁ yna ¦ eday])ay
enaHÉg . RBHvni ybidk RBmTaMg]PetaviPgÁknç k§ ³ ngi brvi arenH RBH
efr³TagM LayelkI eLgI kan;sgÁh³ehIy edayRbkardUecHñ .

RBHmhaksSbetßr )ansrY vni ybidkTaMgGs; . RBH])alietrß
k)¾ anvisCn¢ aehyI . kñúgTIbMptu énkarbucäa nigvisC¢na RBHGrhncþ MnnY
500 GgÁ )aneFVIkarsVaFüayCaKN³ edayn½yEdlelIkeLIgkan;
sghÁ ³enaHÉg . kgñú GvsanénkareFIVsgaÁ ynaRBHviny½ RBH])alietrß
dakp; tøi valvCI nEI dlviciRtedayPøúk ehIycuHGMBIFmaµ sn³ fVaybgMÁRBH
efr³TagM Lay ehIyKg;elGI asn³rbsx; øÜn .

cab;epImþ sgÁaynaRBHsURt

RBHmhaksSb kalsgÁaynaRBHvin½yehIy manbNM gnwg
sgaÁ ynaRBHFm’ eTbI sYrPikçTú aMgLayfa kalBYkeygI nwgsgaÁ yna
RBHFm’ KYrnwgeFI[V CaFur³rbs;PikGúç gÁNa PikúçTaMgLayeqøIyR)abf; a
bBiRtelakm©as; [GanneÞ tßrdm¾ anGayu .