បិដក នឹង ព្រះអដ្ឋកថា ភាគទី១

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bzmsmnþb,asaTika 300

ÉekaTiPavM ¬ mansPaBCacitþx<s;Ék ¦ .
ÉekaTimanBaküsrY fa ÉsT§aenH ngi smaFi EdlmaneQaµ Hfa

enH mankúgñ bzmCÄan minEmnb¤ ebdI Uecañ H eRBaHehtGu IV eTIbTtu iyCÄan

enHb:eu NÑaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;fa CaeRKÓgjúaMgcit[þ pUrpg; ngi fa

CaÉekaTPi av³eTAvij ´nwgeqyIø fa eRBaHfa bzmCÄanenaH eQaµ Hfa

minTan;pUrpgl; ¥ eRBaHvitk³á ngi vicar³enAkeRmIkenAeLIy dUcTkw Edl

lk¥ ; eRBaHrlktcU FM deU cñaH eRBaHehtuenaH kalsTa§ man kK¾ b,I

RCabfa bzmCÄanenaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKmni )anRtasf; a CaeRKÓgjaú Mg

cti þ[pUrpg; . mü:ageTot eRBaHbzmCÄanmni Tanp; Urpg;edayl¥enaHÉg

smU ,IsmaFikñúgbzmCÄaenH k¾mni EmnCaFmR’ )akdedayle¥ LIy eRBaH

dUecñaH Kb,IRCabfa bzmCÄanenaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKmin)anRtas;fa

CaÉekaTiPav³eLyI . cEM NksT§a )an»kas mankmaø MgehyI eRBaH

kñgú QanenH mni manehtuCaeRKÓgkgVl; KWvitká³vci ar³ smU ,IsmaFki ¾

R)akd eRBaHRtLb;)ansmaø j; KWsTa§ mankmøagM eRBaHdUecañ H Kb,I

RCabfa Ttu iyCÄanbu:eNaÑ H eTbI RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;Tuky:agenH .

Etkúgñ KmrI< viPgÁ RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtasT; ku Rtmw Etbeu: NHÑ fa EdleQµaH

sm,saTnfa enaH )andl; sT§a kareCO kardak;citeþ CO karRCHfaø
éRkElg EdleQaµ Hfa ectesa ÉekaTPi av enaH )andl; kartagM

enAéncitþ .eb. kartaMgmaMRbéB dUecñH . ÉGtßvNÑnaenH rYmCamYy

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Bahri nTi an 301

)az³kñúgKm<rI viPgÁenaH EdlRBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;Tku ya: genaH rEmg

mni xsu KWrEmgRbhak;RbEhl ngi esKµI añ edayBti ya: gNa bNiÐt

Kb,RI CabGtßvNÑnaenH dUecñaH .

GvitkMá GvicarMkñgú Baküfa enH manvni icy½ä fa Tutyi CÄan

eQaµ Hfa mni manvitká³ eRBaHGtfß a vti ká³minmankúñgTutiyCÄanenH b¤

dlT; tu yi CÄanenH eRBaHlHvitk³á )anedayPavna . Ttu yi CÄan eQµaH

fa mni manvicar³ke¾ dayn½yenHÉg sUm,Ikgñú Km<IrvPi gÁ RBHdm¾ anRBH

PaKk¾Rtas;TukehyI fa vti k³á enHpg vicar³enHpg CaFms’ ¶br; ma¶ b;

rlt; x©ate; cj vni assabsnU ü xUcxat hinehac rIg sÜt¶ eFIV[

Gs;eTA eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeBalfa minmanvitká³ minmanvicar³

edayRbkardUecHñ .

kúñgGFki arenH GacarüGñkecaTsYrfa etIesckeþI nH seRmcehIy

edaybTfa eRBaHsb¶ ;rm¶abv; ti k³á ngi vci ar³ deU cHñ minEmnb¤ kalebI

dUecañ H eRBaHehtuGVI eTIbRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRtasT; ku eTotfa minmanvti k³á

mni manvicar³ deU cHñ Edr . ´ngw eqøyI fa GtßenH seRmcehIyya: genaH

BitehyI EtBaküfa eRBaHsb¶ r; ma¶ bv; itká³ nigvicar³enH sEmgþ Gtß

eBal KkW armni manvti ká³ vicar³enaH . ´)aneBalehyI minEmnb¤fa

smU ,IdUecñaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKk¾RtasT; uky:agenHfa eRBaHsb¶ r; m¶ab;vitká³

nigvicar³ edmI ,RI Tg;sEmgþ fa karseRmcQanCaedImdéTGBM IbzmCÄan

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bzmsmnþb,asaTki a 302

rEmgman)an eRBaHQankngø GgEÁ dleRKatRKat)an müa: geTot

sm,saTnTutiyCÄanenH eQaµ Hfa eRBaHsb¶ v; ti k³á nigvicar³)an

minEmneRBaHclU eTAs¶bk; arpSayeLIgéneTas eBal KkW ielseLIy

ÉekaTPi avehyI Tutyi CÄanenH eQaµ Hfa eRBaHs¶b;vitká³ nigvicar³

ÉekaTPi avehyI Ttu yi CÄanenH eQaµ Hfa eRBaHlHnIvrN³)an

ÉekaTPi avmindcU ]bcarCÄan nigTtu yi CÄanenH eQµaHfa eRBaHman

GgÁR)akdmindUcbzmCÄanenaHeLIy .

eRBaHehteu naH Baküfa eRBaHs¶b;vitk³á vicar³enH rEmgCaBakü

sEmgþ dle; htéu nPaBEdlTutiyCÄan CaeRKÓgjaú gM cti þ[prU pgp; g Ca

Fm’Ék júaMgsmaF[i puseLgI pg dUceBalmkehyI enH . müa: g

eTot Tutyi CÄanenH eQµaHfa mni manvti ká³ minmanvicar³ eRBaHsb¶ ;

vitká³pg vicar³pg Ttu yi CÄanenH eQµaHGvitkáavci ar³ eRBaHminman

vti ká³ ngi vci ar³ mni EmndcU ttiyCÄan nigctutßCÄan nigdcU viBaØaN

manckçvú iBaØaNCaedmI enaHeLyI eRBaHehteu naH Baküfa eRBaHs¶b;

vti ká³ vicar³enH rEmgCaBaküsEmþgdle; htéu nTutiyCÄanminmanvitk³á

ngi mni manvicar³ ehIymni EmnCaBaküsEmgþ RtwmEtkarmni manénvti ká³

ngi vicar³enaHeLyI dcU eBalmkdUecñH . EtBaküfa minmanvti k³á min

manvci ar³enH CaBaküsEmgþ Rtmw Etkarminmanvti ká³ nigvicar³bu:eNÑaH

eRBaHdUecñaH RBHd¾manRBHPaK sUm,IRtas;BaküxagedIm ehIyk¾KYr

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Bahri niTan 303

RtasB; aküxageRkayeTot .

smaFiCMbTfa esckþfI a ektI GBM IbzmCÄansmaFi b¤GBM IsmaFi

b¤GMBsI maFiEdlsm,ytu Kþ ña . kúgñ RBH)aleI naH RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK

Rtas;Ttu iyCÄanenHb:eu NaÑ Hfa ekItGBM IsmaFi edIm,IsresIrTtu iyCÄan

enH eRBaHsUm,IbzmCÄanngw ektI GMBIsmaFi Edlsm,ytu kþ B¾ ti Et

smaFienHbue: NÑaH KYrehA)anfa smaFi eRBaHCasmaFiEdlmni jab;

j½r ngi prU pgé; RkElg eRBaHevorcakkarkeRmkI jab;j½rénvitká³vci ar³ .

bItsi xu MBaküfa enH mann½ydUceBalmkehyI enaHÉg .

TutiyMbTfa KWCacEM NkTI 2 edaylMdab;énkarKNna .

QanenHeQaµ Hfa TI 2 eRBaHGtfß a RBHeyaKavcrseRmcCaelkI TI

2 deU cñHk¾man .

QanMkñgú Baküfa enH Kb,RI Cabfa bzmCÄanmanGgÁ 5

eRBaHGgTÁ agM Lay manvitk³á CaedmI ya: gNa TutiyCÄanenHk¾manGgÁ

4 eRBaHGgTÁ agM Lay mansm,saTCaedIm dUecañ H . dcU RBHdm¾ anRBH

PaKRtasT; ku fa Qannþi sm,saeTa btI i suxM cti sþ S ÉkKtÁ a

RtgB; aküfa Qan KeW sckIþRCHføas‘b; btI i sux ÉkKÁtaéncitþ .

ya: genaHCan½yedayGmbe:u NÑaH . Etny½ edayRtg;Ttu iyCÄanenaH evor

GgÁ KsW m,saTecjehyI manGgÁ 3 b:ueNÑaH dUcRBHd¾manRBHPaK

Rtas;Tukfa tsµw smey tivgÁikM QanM ehati bIti suxM citþsS

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bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 304

ÉkKÁta kñúgsm½yenaH QanmanGgÁ 3 KbW Iti sux cietkþ KtÁ a

ke¾ ktI man Baküd¾essmanny½ dUceBalehIyenaHÉg .

Ttu iyCÄankfa cb;

5

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ttiyCÄankfa

bItiya c viraKabIti kgñú Baküfa enH manGtßdcU eBalehyI

enaHÉg . karenOyNay bk¤ arQankngø btI ienaH eQµaHfa viraK³

c¬ karx¢ake; cal ¦ . sBÞ Rtg;cenaø HbTTaMg 2 mankarRbmlU mk

cCaGtß . sBÞ RbmlU mknvU esckþsI ¶b; b¤karcUleTAs¶b;vti ká³

vci ar³ . Kb,IRCabeyaCnay:agenHfa kgúñ karRbmlU TagM 2 y:agenaH

kúgñ kalNaRbmlU esckþIsb¶ m; kEtmüa: g kúgñ eBlenaH eRBaHbenÞabg;

ecalnvU bIti ngi eRBaHsb¶ ); anbEnmß eLgI eTotbnþicbnÜþc . kgúñ eyaCna

vri aKenH sBÞ mankarenOyNayCaGtß eRBaHdUecañ H Kb,IeXIjGtß

deU cñHfa eRBaHenOyNaypg eRBaHrma¶ b;bItipg .

Kb,IRCabeyaCnay:agenHfa kñúgeBlNaRbmlU esckþIs¶b;rma¶ b;

vti ká³vci ar³mk kñúgevlaenaH eRBaHenOyNaykúñgbtI i ngi eRBaHcUleTA

vri aKs¶b;vitk³á vci ar³ bEnßmeLIgeTotbniþcbncÜþ . kúñgeyaCnaenH

sBÞ mankarQankngø CaGtß eRBaHdeU cañ H Kb,IeXjI Gtdß eU cHñ fa eRBaH

kngø bgn; vU btI ipg eRBaHsb¶ ;vitká³vci ar³pg . mü:ageTot vitká³ vicar³

enH s¶b;ehIykgñú Ttu yi CÄanenaHÉgkB¾ it sUm,Iya: genaH Baküfa

eRBaHcUleTAs¶b;vitká³ vci ar³enH RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;Tku ehIy edmI ,I

RTgs; Emgþ ])ayCaeRKÓgseRmcQanenHpg edIm,IeBalsresrI

QanenHpg .

sYrfa BitehIy kalRTg;Rtas;fa nigeRBaHkars¶b;rm¶ab;vitká³

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BahirnTi an 306

vci ar³ BaküenH rEmgR)akdfa kars¶b;rm¶abv; itká³ vci ar³ k¾Ca])ay

eRKÓgseRmcQanenH mni Emnb¤ eqIyø fa kúñgGriymKTÁ I 3 elak

eBalkarlHbg;y:agenHfa eRBaHlH»rmÖaKyi seM yaCn³TaMg 2 man

skaá yTidCiæ aedmI EdlminTan;lH)an rEmgCakareBalsresrI

¬ Gryi mKÁTI 3 ¦ edIm,[I ekItesckþI]sSah_dl;CnTaMgLay Edl

mankarxHñ Exñg edIm,sI eRmcGryi mKTÁ I 3 enaH ya: gNa kúgñ ttyi -

CÄanenH elakeBalkars¶b;rma¶ b;vti ká³ vci ar³ Edlmni Tans; ¶br; m¶ab;

Tku CakareBalsresrI ¬ QanenH ¦ ya: genaHdcU Kañ . eRBaHehtu

enaH eTbI elakeBalGtßenHTku fa eRBaHQanknøgbItipg eRBaHs¶b;

rma¶ b;vitká³ vci ar³pg deU cHñ .

kñgú Baküfa ]ebkçeka c vihasw enH manvinic½äyfa FmµCati

eQaµ Hfa ]ebkça eRBaHGtfß a smwøgeday]b,tþi . GFib,ayfa rEmg

eXjI esµI KrW EmgeXIjmni Faø k;eTAkgñú cEM NkNamYy . buKlÁ dlR; Bm

edayttiyCÄan elakehAfa Gkñ man]ebkça . eRBaHCabuKlÁ Rbkb

eday]ebkaç enaH rgu erOgbrbi UN’d¾mankmaø Mg .

]ebkaç 10 ya: g

qLgeÁú b,kaç]ebkaç man 10 y:agKW ]ebkaç kúgñ GgÁ KWGarmNµ _

R)amM Yy 1 RBhµvhi areu b,kça ]ebkçakgúñ RBhµavhi ar 1 eBaCÄgÁúeb,kaç

]ebkçakñúgeBaCÄgÁ 1 vIriyueb,kça ]ebkçakñúgvIriy³ 1 sgçarueb,kça

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bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 307

]ebkaç kúgñ sgaç r 1 evTnueb,kaç ]ebkçakúgñ evTna 1 vibsSnueb,kaç

tRtmCÄtúeþ b,kaç]ebkaç kñúgvibsSna 1 ]ebkaç kgúñ kardakx; øÜnCakNþal

kúgñ Fm’enaH² 1 Qaneu b,kaç ]ebkaç kúñgQan 1 )risTu eú§ b,kaç

]ebkaç kúñgPaBbrsi uT§ 1 .

kúgñ ]ebkçaTagM 10 dUceBalmkenH Kb,IRCabtamn½yEdlelak

eBalTukehIy kñgú vNnÑ aénPyePrvsRU t kñgú GdækfamCÄmi nikay eQµaH

bbBa©sUTnI bk¤ úñgGdkæ fa FmµsghÁ ³ eQµaHGdsæ alni I edayny½ Edl

mkehIykñúgTeI naH² ngi edayGMNacénsegbç KPW mU i buKÁl cti þ GarmµN_

xn§sghÁ ³ ÉkkçNcitþ nigksu ltiþk³ . ]ebkça kal´eBalTukkgñú

GFki arenH rEmgeFVnI iTanénRBHvni ½y[CaPar³F¶n;éRkElg eRBaHehtu

enaH eTIb´mineBal .

cEM Nk]ebkaç EdledAykkñúgGFki arenH edaylkNç ³CaedIm

Kb,RI Cabfa manPaBCakNþalCalkçN³ mankarmni eGeI BCI akic© man

karminxHñ Exgñ Cabcbú© ,daæ n mankarmni manbtI iCabTdaæ n .

kñúgGFikareBaledayttiyCÄanenH GacarüGñkecaTsYrfa É

Qanuebkaç enH edayGtß KtW RtmCÄteúþ bkçaenaHÉg ehIyQanuebkaç

enaH km¾ anenAkúgñ bzmCÄan ngi Ttu iyCÄan eRBaHdeU cañ H Qaneu bkçaenH

RBHd¾manRBHPaK kK¾ YrRtas;Tukkgñú bzmCÄan ngi TutiyCÄanenaH y:ag

]ebkçeka c vihaswenHfa dUecñH minEmnb¤ eRBaHehtuGVI eTIbmin

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BahirnTi an 308

RtasQ; anuebkçaenaHTukpg eqøyI fa eRBaHmankic©minTanR; )akdc,as;.

BitehyI kci é© nQanuebkçaenaH kgúñ bzmCÄan nigTtu yi CÄanenaH

eQaµ Hfa minTanR; )akdc,as; eRBaHRtÚvbdbi kFç m’ manvti ká³CaedImRKb

sgtá ; . cMENkkgúñ ttiyCÄanenH QanuebkçaekItmankicR© )akdc,as;

dcU Ca egIbk,aleLgI )anehIy eRBaHvti ká³ vci ar³ nigbIti RKbsgtá ;

mni )an eRBaHdeU cañ H eTbI RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;QanuebkçaenaHTukdeU cñH.

karBN’naGtßedayRbkarTagM BgY énbTfa ]ebkeç ka c vihasw

enHcbe; hyI .

seta c sm,Caena .\LvÚ enH manvni ci yä½ kgúñ )alfI a eQµaH

seta sm,Caenafa eRBaHGtßfa rBk£ )an . eQaµ Hfa eRBaHGtßfa

dwgc,as;edayRbéB sti nigsm,CBaس Rtase; daybuKlÁ . kgñú

sti ngi sm,CBaسenaH stmi ankarrBk£ )anCalkNç ³ mankarmni

vegVgCakic© mankarXRuM KgCaGakarR)akd . sm,CBaس mankarmin

veggV CalkçN³ mankarBci arNaCakci © mankarqúHø bMPWCø aGakarR)akd.

sti nigsm,CBaسenH Kb,IRCabedayBisþartamn½yEdl´eBal

ehIy kñúgvNnÑ aénstib,daæ nsRU t kúgñ Gdkæ famCÄmi nikayenaHÉg .

bNaþ Fmk’ ñgú ttyi CÄanenaH sti ngi sm,CBa³Ø enH rEmgmankñgú

Qanmnu ² edayBti eRBaHfa KuNCatiRtmw ]bcar³ rEmgmni seRmc

dl;RBHeyaKavcr Edlminmansti minmansm,CBaس nwgeBalfVI

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bzmsmnþb,asaTika 309

dlG; b,na . eRBaHQanTaMgenaHeRKatRKat eTIbkarRbRBwteþ TArbs;

citþ mankargayRslÜ dUckarRbRBwteþ TAelIEpndrI bsb; ru s deU cañ H

kci é© nsti nigsm,CBa³Ø kgñú QanTaMgenaH eTIbmni R)akdc,as; . eRBaH

QanenHmansPaBl¥it eRBaHlHGgEÁ dleRKatRKat)an karRbRBwtþ

eTArbsc; ti þ Edlkci ©énsti nigsm,CBaسRKb;RKgehIyenaHÉg dcU

karedrI CitmuxkabM itekarrbs;burs dUecañ H eRBaHehteu nH eTIbRtas;Tku

kgñú ttiyCÄanenH esckIEþ dlKrY eBalbEnßmenAmanbnþicbncþÜ eTot . Gñk

teta c sm,CaenaR)aCJKb,RI Cabsndñi æanfa Baküfa EdlRBHd¾

manRBHPaKRtas;Tku kgúñ ttyi CÄanenHb:ueNÑaH ke¾ dmI ,IsEmgþ Gtßviess

enHfa kUneKaEdlenAedIrtamemeKa RtvÚ RBat;GBM eI meKa kalmni XøaMEf

rkSaTku rEmgcUlrkemeKaeTotenaHÉg y:agNa esckIþsxu kúgñ tti-

yCÄanenHk¾dUecañ H RtÚvRBatG; BM IbIti ehyI escksIþ ux kalmni RKb;RKg

edayeRKÓgRKb;RKg KsW ti nigsm,CBa³Ø Kb,cI lU rkbItieTotenaHÉg

Kb,CI asxu Edlsm,ytu eþ daybItei naHÉg . smU ,sI tVTagM Lay rEmg

manteRmkBn;eBkkgúñ esckIsþ ux ehIyesckþIsuxenH kC¾ asxu éRkeBk

eRBaHminmansxu déTéRkElgCagenaH EtkarmineRtkGrxaø gM kúgñ esckþI

sxu rEmgmankgúñ ttiyCÄanenH edayGanPu aBénsti ngi sm,CBaس

mni EmnmanedayRbkardéTeLIy deU cñH .

\LÚvenH Kb,RI Cabvni ci äy½ kñúgbTfa suxBa© kaeyn bdsi eM veTsw

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Bahri niTan 310

enH deU cñHfa RBHeyaKIEdldl;RBmedayttiyCÄan minmankarrBM gw

kúgñ karesayesckþIsxu kB¾ it eTaHbdI eU cñaH RBHeyaKIenaH smU ,Iecj

GBM QI anehyI kK¾ b,eI saysux)an eRBaHrbU kayrbs;elak CarbU

EdlRbNItéRkElg eRBaHmanesckþsI xu Edlsm,yutþ edaynam

kayrbse; lak be¤ sckþIsxu EdlRbkbnamkayenaH Casmdu aæ n

Bal;RtvÚ RCÜtRCabehyI .

eRBaHdeU cañ H RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK kalRTgs; EmþgesckþIenaH eTbI

Rtasf; a suxBa© kaeyn bdisMeveTsw dUecñH .
\LvÚ enH ngw vni ci ä½ykúgñ Baküfa ynþM Gryi a Gacki nç iþ ]ebkeç ka

stima sxu vhi arI dUecHñ fa RBHGryi ³TaMgLay manRBHBTu C§ aedmI

rEmgR)ab; KWrEmgsEmgþ rEmgbBatØ þ rEmgEtgtagM rEmgebIkpa¶ r

rEmgEck rEmgeF[VI rak; GFbi ,ayfa rEmgRbkas KWrEmgsresIrnUv

buKÁlEdlmankardl;RBmedayttiyCÄanenaH eRBaHehtuénQanNa

KWeRBaHQanNaCaehtu . rEmgsresrI dcU emþc rEmgsresIrfa Ca

Gkñ man]ebkaç mansti enACasxu dUecñH . tfaKtclU dlt; tyi CÄan

ynþM GriyaenaHehyI eyaCnakúgñ Baküfa CaedImenH Kb,RI CabdcU

BN’namkya: genH edayRbkardUecñH .

srY fa eRBaHehtGu VI eTIbRBHGryi ³TagM enaH sresIrbuKlÁ Edl

mankardl;RBmedayttiyCÄanenaHTuky:agenaH eqøIyfa eRBaHCa

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bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 311

bKu ÁlEdlKrY sresIr .

Bti ehyI eRBaHeyaKIenH CabuKlÁ mankarRBegIykgúñ ttiyCÄan

Edlmansxu dR¾ tCak;citþBn;eBk Edldl;nUveRtyI énesckþIsuxehyI

k¾eday minRtÚvesckIþeRtkGrkñúgsuxGUsTajeTAkñúgttiyCÄanenaH

)aneLyI ngi eQaµ Hfa CabKu lÁ mansti eRBaHCabuKÁlmanstti aMgmaM

edayGakarEdlbItiektI eLgI min)an nigeRBaHelak)anesayesckIþ

suxEdlminesAhµg EdlCaGryi kn³þ nigEdlCaGryi CnesBehyI

enaHÉg edaynamkay deU cañ H eTbI CabuKÁlKYrsresrI .

Kb,RI Cabsnidñ æanfa eRBaHCabuKÁlKYrsresrI RBHGriy³TaMg-

Lay kalnwgRbkasKNu EdlCaehtuKYrsresIrTagM enaH eTbI RTg;

sresIrbuKlÁ Edlmankardl;RBmedayttiyCÄanenaH ya: genHfa

CaGñkman]ebkaç mansti enACasxu dcU BNn’ adUecHñ .

ttyi MbTfa KWldM ab;TI 3 énkarKNna . QanenHeQµaHfa

TI 3 eRBaHGtfß a RBHeyaKavcrseRmcelIkTI 3 deU cñHkm¾ an .

QanMkúñgBaküfa enH Kb,RI Cabvni ci yä½ fa Ttu iyCÄanmanGgÁ

4 edayGgTÁ aMgLay mansm,saTCaedIm y:agNa ttiyCÄanenH

k¾manGgÁ 5 edayGgÁTaMgLay man]ebkaç CaedImya: genaH dcU RBHd¾

RBHPaKRtas;Tukfa Qanniþ ]ebkça sti sm,CBaMØ suxM citþsS
ÉkKÁta . Rtg;Baküfa Qan KW]ebkça sti sm,CBaس sux

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BahirnTi an 312

ÉkKtÁ aéncti þ dUecñH Cany½ Gmbe:u NÑaH Etedayn½yRtg; ttiyCÄan
enaH evorGgÁ K]W ebkaç sti ngi sm,CBa³Ø ecj rEmgRbkbedayGgÁ
2 beu: NaÑ H dcU RBHd¾RBHPaKRtasT; ukfa QanmanGgÁ 2 KWsux nig
ÉkKtÁ aéncitþ manenAkgúñ sm½yenaHdUcemcþ Baküd¾essmann½y dUc
eBalmkehIyenaHÉg .

ttiyCÄan cb;

5

- 313 -

cttu Cß Äankfa

bTfa sxu sS c bhana Tuksç S c bhana eRBaHlHbgn; Uv

sxu pg eRBaHlHbg;nUvTukçpg dUecañ H KeW RBaHlHsuxpÚøvkay ngi Tku pç Úøv

beu BvVkay . bTfa esckþfI a kallHsux nigTku çenaHÉg man

ehIyGBM mI nu Bti mni Emnmankúgñ xN³cttu Cß ÄanenaHeLIy . bTfa

esamnsSeTansSanM Gdgæ Áma enH esckfþI a eRBaHdl;nUvkartaMgenA

mni )anénesamnsS ngi eTamnsS manBaküGFbi ,ayfa eRBaHlH

)anenaHÉgnUvFm’ 2 RbkarTaMgenH KWsxu pÚøvcitþ nigTku çpÚøvcitGþ MBImun

enaHÉg . sYrfa lHsux Tukç esamnsS nigeTamnsSTagM enaH)an

kgúñ kalNa eqøyI fa kgúñ xN³én]bcar³rbs;QanTaMg 4 . BitehIy

esamnsSEdlRBHeyaKavcr lH)ankñúgxN³]bcar³énQanTI 4

enaHÉg . Tku çeTamnsS ngi sux lH)ankñgú xN³én]bcar³rbs;

QanTI1 TI2 ngi TI3 . edayRbkardcU eBalmkenH Kb,RI Cabkar

lHbg;sxu Tku ç esamnsS nigeTamnsSTagM enH EdlRBHd¾RBHPaK

min)anRtas;TukedaylMdab;énkarlHenaHÉg Etk¾)anRtas;TukkñúgTI

enaH edaylMdab;]eTÞsén\®nyÞi TagM Lay kñúg\®niÞyvPi gÁenaHÉg .

manBaküsYrfa ebIsuxTku çCaedImenH RBHeyaKavcrlH)ankgúñ

xN³]bcar³énQanenaH² esat kalebIdUecañ H eRBaHehtuGVI eTIb

Rtas;karrlt; ¬ suxTukCç aedmI ¦ Tukkgúñ QanTagM LayenaHÉg ya: g

enHfa cuHTukiç®nÞiyekIteLIgkñúgTIdUcemþc eTIbrlt;eTA minmaness

- 314 -

Bahri niTan 314

sl; mñalPki çúTaMgLay Pki çkú ñgú sasnaenH s¶at;cakkamTaMgLay
s¶at;cakGkuslFm’TaMgLay rEmgcUlkan;bzmCÄan EdlRbkb
edayvti k³á nigvci ar³ manbIti ngi suxEdlektI GBM Ivei vk . Tukçi®niyÞ
ektI eLgI kgúñ bzmCÄanenH Etgrlte; TA\tmanesssl; cHu eTam-
nsS®i nÞiy >>> cuHsxu ®i nyiÞ >>> esamnsSi®nÞiy >>> ekIteLgI kgñú bzmCÄan
enH Etgrlte; TA\tmanessslk; gúñ TNI a mñalPki Tçú aMgLay Pki úkç úñg
Fmµvni ½yenH eRBaHlHsuxecj)an .eb. cUldl;cttu Cß Äan esam-
nsSi®nyiÞ ekItehIy rlt;minmanessslk; ñgú QanenH dUecHñ .

manBaküeqøIyfa eRBaHCakarrlt;d¾RbesrI . BitehIy kar
rlt;Tku çCaedmI TaMgenaH kgúñ QanTaMgLay manbzmCÄanCaedmI Ca
esckþrI lt;d¾RbesrI . Etkarrlt;kgñú xN³én]bcar³be:u NaÑ H minEmn
CaesckþrI lt;dR¾ besIreT . Bti ehyI Tku ®iç niyÞ smU ,Irlt;ehIykñúg
]bcar³énbzmCÄan EdlmanGavCn¢ ³epSg² Kña EtKb,IekIteLgI )an
eTot eRBaHsmösS manre)am ngi mUsCaedIm b¤eRBaHekAþ RkhayEdl
ekItGBM kI arGgyÁú mni esIµ Etmni EmnekItkúñgGb,naeLyI . mü:ageTot
Tuki®ç nÞyi enaH sUm,rI lt;ehyI kúgñ ]bcar³ Kg;rltm; ni sb‘ l; ¥ eRBaHFm’
EdlCasRtÚvmni Tank; ma© t;)an . cMENkxagkúñgGb,na kayTaMgmlU
eQagcHu kan;esckIþsxu eRBaHmanbItRi CÜbRCab ehIyTku ç®i niÞyrbs;
RBHeyaKavcr EdlmankayeQagcHu kan;esckIþsux rab;fa rlte; TA

- 315 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 315

edayl¥ eRBaHFmE’ dlCasRtÚv RtvÚ km©ate; cj)an .
ÉeTamnsS®i nyiÞ EdlRBHeyaKavcrlH)anehIy kñúg]bcar³én

Ttu yi CÄan EdlmanGavC¢n³epSg² Kañ enaHÉg EtKb,eI kIteLgI )aneTot
eRBaHeTamnsSi®nyÞi enaH kalmanescklþI M)akkay ngi karcegó¥ t
cgl¥ c; itþ Edlmanvti ká³vci ar³Cabc©y½ rEmgekIteLIg)an EtminektI
eLyI kalebmI ni manvitká³vci ar³ EteTamsSi®niÞy ngw ektI kúñgcti búþ ,aT
Na eRBaHmanvitká³vicar³ eTIbektI kúgñ cti þbú ,aTenaH vitk³á vicar³ kúñg
]bcar³énTutyi CÄan elakminTan;lH)aneLyI eRBaHdUecñaH eTam-
nsSi®nÞiyenaH Kb,IekIt)ankñúg]bcar³énTutiyCÄanenaH eRBaHman
bcy½© lHmni Tan); an Etkgúñ TutiyCÄanektI eLIgmni )aneLyI eRBaHman
bcy©½ lH)anehIy .

müa: geTot sxu i®nyiÞ sUm,lI H)anehyI kgñú ]bcar³énttiyCÄan
k¾Kb,IektI eLIgdlR; BHeyaKavcrGkñ mankay EdlrbU RbNtI manbIti
Casmdu æanBal;RtÚvehyI Etkúñgttyi CÄanekIteLgI min)aneLyI .
BitehIy bItiEdlCabcy½© énsuxkñúgttiyCÄan rlt;eTAehyI eday
RbkarTagM BYg dUecHñ .

mü:ageTot esamnsSi®nÞiy sUm,IlH)anehIykñúg]bcar³én

ctutCß Äan kK¾ b,IektI eLIgeTot)an eRBaHenACti bItei nAeLyI nigeRBaH

minTan;qøgeTAedayl¥ eRBaHenAman]ebkçaEdldl;Gb,na Etkñúg

- 316 -

Bahri nTi an 316

cttu ßCÄan ngw ekIteLIgmni )aneLIy . eRBaHehtdu cU eBalmkenHÉg

GbriesseTbI RBHdR¾ BHPaKRTge; FVI sBÞ Tku kúgñ TIenaHfa Tuk®iç nÞyi ektI

eLgI ehIy rlt;\tessslk; gúñ QanenH dUecHñ Ég .

kñgú GFki arénctutCß ÄanenH GacarüGñkecaTsYrfa ebdI Uecañ H evTna

TaMgenaH smU ,IlH)anehIykgúñ ]bcar³énQanenaH² eRBaHehtGu IV eTIb

kñúgctutßCÄanenH RTg;RbmUlmkTukmgþ eTot eqyIø fa edIm,[I kan;yk

RsÜl ¬ edIm,Iyl;gay ¦ BitehIy GTukmç suxevTnaEdlRBHd¾man

GTukmç sxuPaKRtas;TukkúñgGgÁQanenHfa M enH Carbsl; ti¥ dwg)an

edaylM)ak minGacnwgkan;yk)anedaygayeLIy eRBaHdUecñaH eTIb

RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTgR; bmUlevTnaenaHmkTukTaMgGs; edIm,I[kany; k

RslÜ ]bmadUcCacabe; KakacEdlbKu Ál mni GacclU eTACti ²)an

edayRbkarNamYy eTbI nayeKa)alekogeKaTaMgGsm; kTukkúñgeRkal

EtmYy eRkaymk eTIbbeBa©jmþgmYy² [cab;eKakacenaH EdledrI

ecjmktamlMdab; edayR)ab;fa enHKeW Kakac crU BYkGñkcabv; adeU cñH .

Bti ehIy RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK kalRTgs; EmþgevTnaTaMgenaH EdlRTg;

RbmlU mkehyI y:agenaH RTgr; EmgGac[kany; kevTnaenHfa FmµCati

EdlminEmnsux minEmnTukç minEmnesamnsS minEmneTamnsSenH

KGW Tukmç sxu evTna müa: geTot evTnaTagM enaH bNtÐi Kb,RI Cabfa

RBHGgRÁ tas;Tuk ke¾ dIm,RI Tg;sEmgþ bc©y½ énGTku çmsxu ecetavmi utþi .

- 317 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 317

Bti ehyI Fm’TaMgLay mankarlH suxCaedIm Cabc©½yénecetavmi utiþ
enaH . dcU RBHnagFmTµ ni ñaefreI BalTku fa mañ lGaveu sa GTku mç sxu -
ecetavimutþismabtiþ manbc©y½ 4 mñalGaveu sa Pki çúkgñú sasnaenH
eRBaHlHbg;nvU escksþI ux 1 eRBaHlHbg; nUvesckþTI ukç 1 eRBaHrlM t;
nvU esamnsS nigeTamnsSkúñgkalmnu 1 clU kan;cttu ßCÄan Edl
\tTukç\tsxu manstidb¾ rsi Tu §eday]ebkça ehIyseRmcsRmanþenA
eday\ryi abfTaMgbnY 1 mñalGaveu sa GTukmç sxu ecetavimtu isþ mabtiþ
manbcy½© 4 enHÉg .

müa: geTot seM yaCn³TagM Lay manskaá yTdi iCæ aedmI EdllH
)anehyI kúgñ mKÁdéT manesatabtþmi KCÁ aedIm RTgR; tasf; a lH)an
ehIykñgú mKTÁ I 3 enaH edIm,RI tas;sresIrmKÁTI 3 ya: gNa evTna
mansxu CaedmI enaH KrY RCabfa RTg;Rtas;TukkúñgctutCß ÄanenH edmI ,I
sresrI QanenaH y:agenaH .

mü:ageTot evTna mansuxCaedmI enaH Kb,IRCabfa RTgR; tasT; uk
kñgú cttu ßCÄanenH edIm,IRTg;sEmgþ raK³ nigeTas³ CaFmµCat EdlenA
Esnq¶ay eRBaHsmaø b;bc½©yecj)an . BitehIy bNaþ evTna man
sxu CaedmI enaH sxu Cabc©y½ éneTamnsS² Cabc½y© énraK³ Tku Cç a
bc©y½ éneTamnsS² Cabcy©½ éneTas³ ehIyraK³ eTas³ RBmTagM
bc©½y RtÚvctutßCÄanenaHkm©at;ehIy eRBaHsmøab;esckIþsuxCaedIm

- 318 -

Bahri niTan 318

ecj)an eRBaHehteu naH eTIbraK³ nigeTas³ manenAkúñgTqI a¶ y

éRkElg dUecñHÉg .

GTku mç suxMbTfa esckIþfa eQµaHfa GTku ç eRBaHminmanTukç

GTukçmsuxMeQaµ Hfa Gsxu eRBaHmni mansux . kñgú Baküfa enH

RBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;sEmgþ evTnaTI 3 EdlCabdibkçcMeBaHTukç nigsxu

edayRBHtRmase; nH RTg;mni EmnsEmþgRtwmEtkarminmanénTku ç ngi sxu

]ebkaçenaHeLyI . GTku ç ngi Gsux eQaµ Hfa evTnaTI 3 elakehAfa

k¾man . ]ebkaç enaH bNtÐi Kb,RI Cabfa mankaresayGarmNµ E_ dl

EbøkGBM GI armNµ E_ dlKYrR)afañ ngi mni KrY R)afña CalkNç ³ manPaBCa

kNaþ lCakci © manGarmNµ m_ ni Cak;c,asC; aGakarR)akd mankarrlt;

suxCabTdæan .

bTfa ]ebkaç stibrisuTw§ esckIfþ a manstiCaFmCµ atibrsi uT§

Edl]ebkaç [ektI ehyI . Bti ehIy kgúñ QanenH stCi aFmCµ ati

brsi Tu e§ dayl¥ ngi karbrisTu §énstienaH Edl]ebkçaeFIeV hyI minEmn

Fmd’ éTeFIVeLyI eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbQanenaH RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRtas;

ehAfa manstibrsi uT§ Edl]ebkça[ekItehIy dUecHñ . kúñgKmI<rvPi gÁ

RTgR; tasT; ukfa stienH CaFmµCatei bkI brisTu § pUrpg; eday]ebkaç

enH edayehtuenaH eTbI eBalfa manstidb¾ rsi uT§ eday]ebkaç . É

esckIbþ risuTé§ nstki úñgcttu ßCÄanenH rEmgmaneRBaH]ebkçaNa ]ebkaç

- 319 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 319

enaH edayGtß Kb,RI Cabfa manPaBCakNþalkgúñ Fme’ naH² müa: g
eTot kúgñ cttu Cß ÄanenH stibu:eNaÑ H mni EmnCaFmµCatibrsi uT§ eRBaH
]ebkaç Etmüa: genaHeLIy mü:ageTot sm,yutþFmT’ aMgGs; k¾brisuT§ eRBaH
ebkçaenaH ¬ dUcKañ ¦ . EteTsna RTg;Rtas;TukedayelkI stieLIg
CaRbFan .

bNþaFm’kñgú ctutßCÄanenaH ]ebkaç enH mankúgñ QanTagM 3 sUm,I
kúgñ RKaeRkayk¾Bit EtcneÞ lxa eBal KWtRtmCÄtúþebkçaenH sUm,Iman
kñgú karepSgKañ énQan manbzmCÄanCaedIm rEmgeQµaHfa CaFmµCati
minbrisuT§ eRBaHRtvÚ etCHénFmE’ dlCasRtvÚ manvitk³á CaedmI RKbsgtá ;
nigeRBaHmni )anraRtI eBal KW]ebkaç evTna EdlCasPaK³Kañ eRbób
dUccneÞ lxa ¬ RBHcnÞ ¦ sUm,Imankñgú evlaéf¶ ke¾ Qaµ Hfa Carbsm; ni
brisTu § minprU pg; eRBaHRtvÚ rsIµRBHGaTitüRKbsgáte; Bléf¶ be¤ RBaHmin
)aneBlyb;EdlCasPaK³Kañ edayPaBCarbs;Edlman]bkar³dl;
xnøÜ edayPaBCarbs;Rss;sa¥ t dUecañ H . kaltRtmCÄtþúebkçaenaH
minbrisuT§ FmT’ aMgLay manstiCaedmI sUm,IekIteLIgrmY Kña k¾Ca
FmCµ atmi ni brisuT§edayBit dcU rsIµénRBHcnÞ mni brisTu §kgñú eBléf¶
dUecañ H . eRBaHehteu naH sUm,IQanmyY kgúñ bNaþ bzmCÄanCaedIm
enaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKk¾minRtas;fa manstibrisuT§ eRBaH]ebkça
cMENkkgúñ cttu Cß ÄanenH RBHcnÞ eBal KWtRtmCÄteúþ bkçaenH CaFmCµ ati

- 320 -

BahirnTi an 320

brsi uTy§ a: géRkElg eRBaHminRtvÚ etCHénFm’EdlCasRtÚv manvitk³á

CaedmI RKbsgtá ; ngi eRBaH)aneBlyb; K]W ebkçaevTna EdlCasPaK³

Kañ eRBaHtRtmCÄtþúebkaç enaH CaFmµCatibrisuT§ Fm’TagM Lay mansti

CaedImEdlekItrYmKña k¾CaFmµCatbi risuT§prU pg; dcU rséIµ nRBHcnEÞ dl

brisuT§ deU cañ H eRBaHehteu naH cttu Cß ÄanenHb:eu NÑaH bNÐitKb,RI Cab

fa RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;fa manstibrsi uT§ eRBaH]ebkaç .

ctutßMbTfa KTW I 4 tamldM abé; nkarKNna . QanenH

eQµaHfa TI 4 eRBaHGtßfa RBHeyaKavcrseRmcelIkTI 4 .

QanMkúñgBaküfa enH manvinicä½ydeU cHñ fa ttyi CÄanmanGgÁ

5 edayGgÁTaMgLay man]ebkçaCaedIm y:agNa ctutCß ÄanenH k¾

manGgÁ 3 edayGgTÁ aMgLay man]ebkaç CaedImy:agenaH . dUcRBH

dm¾ anRBHPaKRtas;Tku fa Rtg;Baküfa Qan K]W ebkça sti ÉkKtÁ a

éncti þ dUecñH . n+Hu Cany½ edayGmb:eu NaÑ H Etedayn½yRtg; cttu ßCÄan

enH evorGgÁ KsW tei cj eRBaHkany; kGgÁ K]W ebkaç evTnaenaHÉg eTIb

RbkbedayGgÁ 2 . dUcRBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;Tku fa QanmanGgÁ 2

KW]ebkça cietþkKÁta mankúñgsm½yenaHdcU emcþ Baküd¾essmanny½

dUcEdleBalmkehIyenaHÉg .

cttu ßCÄan cb;

5

- 321 -

beu BVnivasBaØaNkfa

Qan 4 ya: gdUcBNn’ amkenH rbsb; Ku lÁ BkY xHø Edlcitmþ an
GarmNµ _EtmYyCaRbeyaCn_ rbsb; Ku lÁ BYkxøHCa)aTénvbi sSna rbs;
bKu lÁ BkY xøHCa)aTénGPBi aØa rbs;bKu lÁ BYkxøHCa)aTénnei raF rbsB; kY
bKu lÁ xøH mankarQancuHkanP; BCaRbeyaCn_ .

bNþabKu Ál 5 BkY enaH Qan 4 rbsR; BHxINaRsBTaMgLay
Cacti mþ anGarmµN_EtmyY CaRbeyaCn_ . BitehIy RBHxINaRsBTagM
enaH taMgcitþTku y:agenHfa GjclU QanehIy manÉkKÁtacti þ nwg
enACasuxGsé; f¶ dUecñH ehyI brki mµkñúgksNi [smabtþiTagM 8
ekIteLgI .

QanTagM Layrbs;RBHesk³ç ngi bfu Cu ¢nTaMgLay Edlecj
GMBIsmabteþi hIy taMgcitþTku fa Gjmancittþ agM maeM hyI nwgeXIj
c,as; ehyI ekIteLIg rab;fa Ca)aTénvibsSna .

cMENkbKu ÁlTaMgLayNa [smabtiþTagM 8 ekIteLIgehyI
eTIbcUlQanEdlmanGPiBaØaCa)aT ehIyecjGMBIsmabtþi R)afña
GPBi aaØ manny½ dUcEdlRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRtasT; ukfa CamnusSmñake; FVI
[eTACaeRcnI nak;k)¾ an dUecñH eTbI [ektI eLgI QanTagM Layrbs;
buKlÁ TaMgenaH rEmgCa)aTénGPiBaaØ .

cMENkbKu lÁ TaMgLayNa [smabtTiþ aMg 8 ektI eLgI eTbI
cUlnieraFsmabtþi ehIytaMgcitþTukfa GjnwgCabuKÁlminmancitþ

- 322 -

BahirnTi an 322

seRmcnieraFniBVan enACasxu kúgñ TidFæ m’ Gs; 7 éf¶ ehIy[ekIteLIg

QanTaMgLayrbsb; uKlÁ TaMgenaH rEmgCa)aTénnieraF .

cEM NkbuKlÁ TaMgLayNa [smabtiTþ agM 8 ektI eLgI ehIy

tagM citþTku fa Gataµ GjCabKu ÁlmanQanmni sabsnU ü nwgekIteLgI

kúgñ RBhµelak ehyI [QanekIteLIg QanTaMgLayrbs;buKÁlTaMg

enaH mankarQancuHkan;PBCaRbeyaCn_ .

kñgú cttu Cß ÄanenH RBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;[ektI eLgI ehIy Rtg;

mNÐleBaFiRBkw S cttu ßCÄanenaH rbs;RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKGgeÁ naH )an

Ca)aTénvbi sSnapg Ca)aTénGPBi aaØ pg Ca)aTénnieraFpg eFIVkic©TaMg

2 [seRmcpg bNiÐtKb,IRCabfa CaKuNCatijaú MgnvU KuNEdlCa

elakiy ngi elakutrþ [ektI eLgI )anRKb;y:ag .

RBHd¾manRBHPaK kalRTg;sEmgþ ÉkeTsénKuNTagM Lay Edl

ÉvM smahei t cietþctutCß ÄanCaehtuplþ [; TaMgenaH eTbI Rtasf; a

kalEdlcti xþ a¢ bx; n¢Ü deU cñHCaedmI .

esa ÉvMkñúgBaküfa CaedImTagM enaH manvni ci y½ä dcU teTAenH bTfa

esa esa GhM ÉvMKW enaH CabT
ERbfa tfaKtenaH . bTfa

sEmgþ lMdab;éncttu Cß Äan . GFib,ayfa tfaKt)anceM BaHctutßCÄan

edayldM abe; nH .

smahietbTfa esckþIfa ¬ kalcitþrbs;tfaKt ¦ taMgmaM

- 323 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 323

ehyI edaysmaFi kñgú cttu Cß ÄanenH .

brsi eu T§ brsi eu T§cEM Nkkñgú Baküfa
CaedIm manvinicä½yfa bTfa

eRBaHmansti CaFmCµ atbi risuT§Edl]ebkaç [ektI ehIy . manBakü

brieyaTaetGFib,ayTku fa bTfa KpW rU pg; eRBaHPaBCaFmCµ ati

brisuTe§ naHÉg .

GngÁeNbTfa eRBaHPaBEdlkei lsdcU TTI lY manraK³CaedmI

EdlmKÁkma© t;ehyI eRBaHsmøabn; Uvbcy©½ mansuxCaedImecj)an .

viKtUbkáielesbTfa eRBaHR)ascakkiels dUcTITYlenaHÉg .

BitehIy cti rþ EmgesAhgµ eRBaHkei lsEdldUcCaTITYl .

mTu Pu eU tbTfa CacitTþ n; eRBaHGb;rMl¥ehIy GFbi ,ayfa dl;nvU

PaBCnM aj . Bti ehIy citþEdlRbRBtw þeTAkñúgGNM ac elakehAfa

mTu u kmnµ ei y¬ Tn; ¦ . müa: geTot bTfa ERbfa KrY dl;kargar

eRBaHPaBCacitþ Tne; naHÉg manBaküGFib,ayfa smKYrdlk; argar

KKW YrRbkbkñgú kargar . BitehyI cti þEdlTnr; EmgCarbsK; rY dl;kargar

dUcmas EdlCRmHmnÞilecjl¥ehyI deU cñaH . cti þTaMg 2 KWcti þTn;

ngi cti þEdlKrY dlk; argarenaH ngw man)an ke¾ RBaHCacti Eþ dl)anTTYl

Gb;rlM ¥ehyI enaHÉg dcU RBHmanRBHPaKRtas;Tku fa mñalPikTçú aMgLay

tfaKtrMBgw rkmni eXjI sPav³déT sUm,EI tsPav³ 1 EdlbKu lÁ ceRmIn

ehyI eF[IV eRcnI ehyI CasPav³Tn;pg KYrdl;kargarpg dcU cti þenH

- 324 -

BahirniTan 324

esaHeLyI .

zietbTfa eRBaHtagM enAkúñgFmT’ aMgLay manPaB brsi uTC§ a

GenBab¢ ,etþedImenaH bTfa eRBaHPaBCacitnþ wgFgw enaHÉg GFib,ay

fa Cacti mþ injab;jr½ KWGs;nUvkarjab;j½r . müa: geTot eQaµ Hfa

zei t eRBaHPaBCacitþngw Fgw ehIykgúñ GMNacrbs;xnøÜ edayPaBCacti þ

GenBab¢ ,etþTn; ngi KYrdl;kargar . eQaµ Hfa eRBaHPaBCacitþ Edl

Fm’TagM Lay mansTa§ CaedIm pÁgTku ehIy .

Bti ehyI cti Eþ dlsT§apÁgTku ehIy rEmgminjabj; ½r eRBaH

GsTyi§ ¬ karminmansTa§ ¦ EdlvrI iy³pgÁ Tku ehIy rEmgminjabj; r½

eRBaHekasC¢³ ¬ karxli¢ RbGsU ¦ Edlstpi ÁgTku ehIy rEmgmin

jabj; r½ eRBaHesckRþI bmaT EdlsmaFipgÁ Tku ehyI rEmgmni jab;jr½

eRBaH]Tc§ ©³ EdlbBaaØ pgÁ TukehIy rEmgkeRmIkeRBaHGviC¢a Edldl;

nvU sPaBPWø rEmgminjab;j½reRBaHggtw KWkei ls citþEdlFm’ 6

y:agenH pÁgTku ehIy Cacitþdln; Uvkarminjabj; ½r . cti Eþ dlRbkb

edayGgÁ 8 dcU BN’namkehIyenH rEmgCarbsK; rY dl;GPni Ihar

edIm,kI areFVI[Cak;edayGPiBaaØ nUvFmT’ agM Lay EdlKrY eFI[V Cakc; ,as;

edayGPiBaØa .

n½ymüa: geTot kalcti þnwgFwgehyI edaysmaFki ñgú cttu Cß Äan

eQaµ Hfa brsi ueT§ eRBaHCacti þqa¶ ycaknIvrN³ eQµaHfa brei yaTaet

- 325 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 325

GngeÁ NeRBaHQanknøgGgÁ manvti ká³CaedIm eQaµ Hfa eRBaHminman

karRbRBwteþ fakfy edaykarR)afañ dl¾ amk EdlCasRtÚvceM BaHkar

GngÁeNRtLb;)anQan GFbi ,ayfa eQµaHfa eRBaHmni mankar

RbRBwteþ fakfy edayesckþRI )afañ KWeRBaHminmanbcy½© énkamraK³

manRbkarepSg² EdlQmcHu ehyI KWRbRBtw þeTAehIy edayGMNac

viKtUbkeái leskarR)afña . eQaµ Hfa eRBaHkarR)aseTAénkar

esAhgµ rbsc; ti þ manGPiCÄaCaedIm . smU ,IFm’TagM 2 ¬ KkW armin

mankei lsdcU TITYl nigmankielsR)aseTA ¦ enaH bNitÐ Kb,IRCab

tamKngø énGngNÁ sRU t ngi vtbÚß msRU tcuH¬1¦ .

eQµaHfa mTu ucei tþ eRBaHdln; UvPaBCMnaj . eQaµ Hfa kmµniey

zei teRBaHclU dl;PaBCa)aTénb£Ti§ . eQaµ Hfa eRBaHdl;nUvPaB

nwgFgw eRBaHclU dlP; aBCaFmµCatRi bNIt edaykareBjbrbi UNé’ n

Pavna GFib,ayfa citþrEmgdl;nvU karmni jabj; ½r ya: gNa tagM maM

ehIy ya: genaH . cti þEdlRbkbedayGgÁ 8 RbkardUcBNn’ amk

ehyI enH rEmgCarbsK; YrdlG; PinhI ar Ca)aT CabTdaæ nénkareFVI[

Cak;c,as;edayGPiBaaØ nUvFm’TagM Lay EdlKYreF[VI Cakc; ,as; eday

GPiBaaØ edayRbkardUecHñ .

bTfa bueBVnivasanusStiBaØaNay esckIþfa kalcitþenaH

1- b>i 20 mCÄ>i mUl> GngNÁ sURt ngi vtbßÚ msRU t .

- 326 -

BahirniTan 326

EdlCa)aTénGPBi aaØ ektI y:agenaH ¬ tfaKt)anbeg¥ancitþeTA ¦ edmI ,I

RbeyaCn_dlb; ueBnV vi asansu StBi aØaNenaH .

bueBVnvi asakñgú bNaþ bTfa CaedmI enH Kb,IRCabviKhÁ sBÞya: g

enHfa xnE§ dlxønÜ FøabG; aRs½yenAehIykgúñ kalmun KkW ñgú GttI Cati

beu BnV ivaseQaµ Hfa ¬ xnE§ dlxnÜø Føabe; nAehIykgúñ kalmnu ¦ .

xnE§ dlxnÜø Faø b;enArcY ehyI KEW dlxønÜ tamesayehyI )andl;

EdlekIteLgI kñgú snþanrbsx; Üøn ehIyrlt;eTA bF¤ m’EdlxnÜø Faø be; nA

nvi du æaehIy eQaµ Hfa ¬ xn§ b¤Fm’EdlxøÜnFaø b;GaRs½yehIy ¦ .

Fm’TagM LayEdlxønÜ Føab;enA edaykarenAedayPaBCaeKacr KW

EdlxÜøndgw c,as; )andl; EdlxnøÜ kNM te; hyI edayvBi aØaNrbs;

xønÜ bE¤ dlxnøÜ dwgc,ase; hIy edayviBaaØ Nrbs;buKÁldéT kúñgjaN

TaMgLay mankartamrB£kdl;sgSarvdþ EdlxÜønkat;paþ c;)anehIy

eQµaHfa nivdu aæ .

RBHeyaKavcr tamrBk£ )an dl;xnE§ dlxÜnø Faø be; nAkúñgkalmun

edaystiNa stei naH eQaµ Hfa bueBnV vi asansu Sti kgúñ Baküfa

beu BnV ivasansu Sti enH .

jaN .jaNEdlsm,ytu eþ daystienaH eQaµ Hfa edIm,I

RbeyaCn_dlb; eu BVnvi asanusStiBaØaNenH GFib,ayfa ¬ tfaKt)an

bega¥ ncitþeTA ¦ edIm,IbueBnV vi asansu StiBaaØ N KWedmI ,IseRmc )andl;

- 327 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTika 327

edmI ,dI lj; aNenaH edayRbkardUecñH .

GPinni añ emswbTfa ERbfa tfaKt)anbeg¥aneTAcMeBaHehyI .

bTfa esa KW esa GhM ERbfa tfaKtenaH . bTfa Genkvhi itM

ERbfa minEmnCatmi yY . n½ymü:ageTot GFbi ,ayfa EdltfaKt[

RbRBwteþ TAehIy KBW N’naTku ehyI edayGenkRbkar . bTfa

beu BnV ivasM )andl; snþanEdltfaKtFøabe; nARbcakM gúñ PBenaH² taMg
GnusSramiGBM IedIménPBEdlkngø ehIy CalMdabe; TA . edaybTfa

enH RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTg;rEmgsEmþgfa tfaKt)antamrB£keTA² dl;

lMdabé; nCati)any:agenH KWmyY CatixøH BrI CatixHø bCI atxi Hø CaedIm .

müa: geTot tfaKtrB£ktam)anBit² KkW alcitþRKan;EttfaKt)an

bega¥ neTAcMeBaHehyI bu:eNÑaH tfaKtk¾rBk£ )an . Bti ehyI RBHmha-

bru sTaMgLay Edlman)armeI BjeljehyI mni mankareFVbI rki mµ

eRBaHehtuenaH mhabursTaMgenaH lHu bega¥ ncitþ[EbrRtge; TAbeu: NÑaH

kr¾ EmgrBk£ ¬ Cati ¦ )an . cMENkklu bRu tEdlCaGaTikmµikTaMg-

Lay RtvÚ eFVbI rikmµ eTIbrB£k ¬ Cati ¦ )an eRBaHehteu naH eTIbkar

brki mµedayGNM acénklu buRtTagM enaH KrY eBalTku Edr . Etkal´nwg

eBalbrikmeµ naH nwgeFVnI iTanénRBHviny½ [CaPar³F¶n;éRkElg eRBaH

deU cñaH ´mni eBalkarbrikmeµ naHTku Gkñ ski SaEdlmanesckþIRtÚvkar

kan;ykbrikmµenaH tamn½yEdl´eBalTukehIy kñúgbkrN_viess

- 328 -

Bahri nTi an 328

eQaµ HvisTu §imKeÁ naHcuH . Ékñgú niTanénRBHvin½yenH ´ngw BN’naTku

ceM BaHRBH)alIbue: NÑaH .

esyüfTI MbTfa Can)i at cuHkñgú Gtéß nkarsEmþgRbkarEdlRBH

GgÁ RTg;bEnßmTukehIy . eRBaHehtuenaHÉg RBHdm¾ anRBHPaK kal

RTgs; EmþgRbkarEdlepSgKañ énbeu BnV vi as EdlRTgb; EnßmTku ehyI enaH

Ékm,i Catw Ékm,ieTIbRtas;BaküCaedmI fa
CaedIm . kúgñ Baküfa

Catw Ékm,i CatwCaedmI enaH manvinci ½äydeU cñHfa BIrbTfa esckþIfa

Catmi yY xøH )andl; xns§ naþ nEdlTakT; gkúgñ PBmyY Edlmanbdsi n§i

eTVbi Catei yaCamUl manctu iCaxagcug . bTfa CaedImk¾mann½y

dUecHñ .

GFbi ,ay GBM kI b,

müa: geTot kúñgbTfa Genekbi svM dþkeb, CaedmI Kb,IRCabfa

kb,EdlkBM ugvinas eQµaHfa svM dþkb, kb,EdlkBM ugceRmnI eLgI

eQaµ Hfa vivdkþ b, bNþasvM dþkb, ngi vvi dkþ b,TagM enaH sMvdþdaæ yIkb,

eQµaHfa elakkany; kehIy edaysMvdþkb, eRBaHsvM dkþ b, CamlU

edmI énsvM ddþ aæ ykI b,enaH ehIyvivdþdaæ ykI b, k¾elakkan;ykehyI

edayvivdkþ b, . Bti ehyI kalkan;ykdeU cañ H kb,TaMgLay RBHd¾

manRBHPaKRtas;fa mñalPki úTç aMgLay Gsegçyüénkb,enHman 4 .

Gsegçyü 4 KWGVIxøH . KWsMvdþkb, 1 vdþdæayIkb, 1 vivdþkb, 1

- 329 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 329

vivdþdæayIkb, 1 TaMgGs;enH eQµaHfa elakkan;ykehIy .
bNaþ kb,TaMgenaH svM dkþ b,man 3 KeW teCasMvdkþ b, ¬ kb,

Edlvni asedayePgIø ¦ 1 Ge)asvM dkþ b, ¬ kb,Edlvni asedayTwk ¦
1 vaeyasvM dkþ b, ¬ kb,Edlvinasedayxül; ¦ 1 .

EdnénsMvdþkb,man 3 KCW an;GaPsSra 1 Can;suPkiNða 1
Can;evhblö a 1 . kgñú kalNakb,rEmgvinasedayePøIg kúgñ kal
enaH elakRtÚvePIgø eqHxageRkamGaPsSracHu mk . kgñú kalNakb,
vni asedayTwk kgñú kalenaH elakRtÚvTkw bMpaø j[exÞcxIxÞ ageRkam
sPu kNi að cuHmk . kúñgkalNakb,vinasedayxül; kúñgkalenaH
elakRtÚvxül;bkb; eM bIug [x©at;x©ayBIxageRkamevhblö acHu mk .
edaycEM NkeRcInBuTe§ xtþ 1 rEmgvinaseTAkgñú kalRKbk; al .

BuTe§ xtþ 3 y:ag

Edl)aneQµaHfa BuT§extþ man 3 KW Catei xtþ 1 GaNaextþ
1 visyextþ 1 .

kñgú BuTe§ xtþ 3 y:agenaH TEI dlkeRmkI jabj; ½rehIy eRBaHehtu

CatiTaMgLay mankarcHu cabb; dsi niC§ aedImrbsR; BHtfaKt eQµaHfa
extþ EdlmancRkvalmyY mWnu CaTIbpM tu .

sßanTIEdlGanPu aBénRBHbrti þ manrtnbritþ emtaþ britþ xn§britþ
FCKÁbritþ Gadanadiybritþ emarbritþ EdlRbRBwtþeTA eQµaHfa

- 330 -

BahirnTi an 330

GaNaextþ EdlmancRkvalmYyEsnekadCi aTbI pM ut .

extEþ dlCaEdn EdlRBHGgRÁ Tg;cg;rB£kdl; EdlRBHGgRÁ Tg;

bMNgcg;dwg b¤RBHtfaKtKb,IR)afñaRCabelakFatu manRbmaNRtwm

visyextþNa deU cñHCaedIm eQaµ Hfa EdlmanRbmaNcRkvalmni

manTbI Mput .

bNþaBTu §extþTaMg 3 enaH GaNaextþ 1 rEmgvni aseTA dcU

BNn’ amk dUecHñ . kalGaNaexteþ naHvni as Catiextþk¾rEmgvinas

eTAEdrdcU Kañ . ehIyCatiextþ kalvinaseTA k¾rEmgvni asCamyY Kañ

enaHÉg . kaltaMgenA kr¾ EmgtaMgenAdcU Kña . karvinaseTA nigtaMg

enAénexteþ naH ´eBalTukehIy kgñú bkrN_vei ss eQµaHvsi uT§imKÁ .

Gkñ ski SaTagM Lay EdlmanesckþIRtvÚ karBisþar Kb,kI any; kGMBI

bkrNv_ ei ss eQaµ HvisuTmi§ KeÁ naHcuH .

bNaþ sMvdþkb, ngi vivdkþ b, EdlRBHd¾manRBHPaKRtasT; ukehIy

ya: genaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKRbfab;Kg;naeBaFmi NÐl edmI ,IkarRtas;

dgw éRkElgnUvRBHsmaµ sema< FiBaaØ N RTg;rBk£ Gss; Mvdþkb, eday

éRkElgxøH Gsv; vi dkþ b,edayéRkElgxøH Gs;sMvdþkb, nigvivdkþ b,

edayéRkElgxøH . RTg;rB£k)anedayn½ydUcemþc KWRTg;rB£k)an

Gmutþraswedayn½yfa deU cñHCaedmI .

GmutþraswbNþabTTaMgenaH bTfa esckIþfa kñúgsMvdþkb,

- 331 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 331

eQaµ HenaH tfaKt)anmanehIy KkW úñgPBkþI kúñgkMeNtI kþI kñgú Ktki Iþ

kñúgvBi aaØ Ndæti ikIþ kúgñ staþ vaskIþ kgñú stþnki aykIþ eQaµ HenaH tfaKt

)anmanehyI .

Évnañ emabTfa esckþfI a ¬ kñgú PBCaedmI eQµaHenaH ¦ tfaKt

maneQaµ Hfa evsSnþr bm¤ aneQaµ Hfa eCat)i al .

ÉvMeKaetaþbTfa esckfIþ a tfaKtCaPKveKaRt be¤ KatmeKaRt

ÉvvM eNÑabTfa esckIfþ a tfaKtmansm,úr s b¤sm,rú sENþk

)ay .

ÉvmahaerabTfa esckfIþ a tfaKtmanGahar KW)ayénRsvÚ

Edlcmni¥ edaysac; bm¤ anEpøeQEI dlRCúHÉg Carbsb; rei PaK .

bTfa ÉvMsuxTku çbdsi eM vTI esckIþfa tfaKt)anesaysxu

nigTukç edayRbePT mansamsi sxu ngi nri asmissxu CaedIm Edl

RbRBwtþeTAtamkay ngi cti þ edayGenkRbkar .

Évmaybu ryi enþabTfa esckfIþ a ¬ kúgñ PBeQaµ HenaHCaedIm ¦

tfaKtmanTIbMptu énGayu kNM t); an 100 qñaM b¤TbI Mptu énGayukMNt;

)an 84000 kb,ya: genaH .

bTCaeRcnI fa esa teta cueta GmuRt ]T)Tw esckIþfa

tfaKtenaH ctu iGMBPI B keM NtI Kti vBi aØaNdtiæ i staþ vas bs¤ tnþ ikay

enaH ehIy)anekIteLIgkñúgPB kMeNIt Kti viBaØaNdæiti stþavas

- 332 -

BahirnTi an 332

b¤kñúgstþnki ayeQaµ HenaHeTot .

tRta)swbTfa esckfIþ a xageRkaytfaKtekItehIykúñgPB

keM NIt Kti viBaØaNdæiti staþ vas b¤kúgñ stþnikayenaHdEdleTot .

ÉvM naemaBaküfa CaedIm manny½ dcU eBalehyI enaHÉg .

GmuRtaswn½ymüa: geTot eRBaHkarrBk£ enHfa KWRTg;rBk£ tam

esaEdlRtvÚ karrbsR; Tg; EdlRTg;rB£keTAtamlMdab; karrB£kfa

teta cueta CakarBci arNarbsR; BHd¾manRBHPaK EdlRTgr; B£k

b®Ba©asfyeRkay eRBaHdeU cñaH Kb,IRCabGtßfa RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;

GmRu t ]T)TwseM dAyktsu ti PB eTbI Rtas;BaküenHfa kúñgldM abé; n

\FbU benañ .kar]b,tiþkeLIgkgúñ PBenH² fa

bTCaeRcInfa tRta)sw Évnañ ema esckfþI a tfaKt)anCa

esteu ktueTvbuRt maneQµaHfa kgúñ tusti BPi BenaH .

ÉvMeKaetþabTfa esckfIþ a tfaKtmaneKaRtdcU Kañ ngw eTvtaTaMg

enaH .

ÉvvM eNÑabTfa esckIfþ a tfaKtmanBN’sm,úrdUcmas .

ÉvmahaerabTfa esckþfI a tfaKtmanGahar ss¥atCaTBi V .

bTfa ÉvMsuxTukçbdisMevTI esckIþfa tfaKt)anesaysux

EdlCaTiBVya: genH . cMENkTku Rç tmw EtCaTku Rç bcasM gçarb:ueNaÑ H .

ÉvmayubriyenþabTfa esckIþfa tfaKtmanTIbMputénGayu

- 333 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 333

57 ekadi nig 60 EsnqñayM :agenH .

esa teta cuetabTCaeRcnI fa esckfþI a tfaKtenaH ctu icak

tusti BiPBenaHehIy .

\FbU benañRbCubM Tfa esckfþI a tfaKtekItehyI kúñgépÞrbs;

RBHnagmhamayaeTvkI gúñ PBenH .

\tibTfa ERbfa edayRbkardUecñH .

sakarM s]eTsÞ MBIrbTfa KRW Bmeday]eTÞs edayGMNac

eQµaH nigeKaRt RBmTaMgGakar edayGMNacBN’sm,rú CaedmI .

Bti ehIy stbV Ku lÁ EdlstVelak rEmgsEmgþ eLgI eday

eQaµ H ngi eKaRtfa tsi S³ eKatm deU cñH . strV EmgR)akdedayPaB

epSg² Kañ edayBNs’ m,úrCaedmI fa s sENþk)ay dUecHñ CaedmI .

eRBaHehteu naH eQµaH nigeKaRt eQµaHfa ]eTsÞ BN’sm,úrCaedIm

eRkAGMBeI nH eQaµ Hfa Gakar .

tri ißyTaMgLayr%kCati)n 40 kb,

sYrfa RBHBTu T§ agM Lay RTgr; B£kbeu BVnvi as)anEtmYyBYkbue: NaÑ H
b¤ ´ngw eqyIø fa RBHBTu §TaMgLay RTg;minEmnrB£k)anEtmyY BYkeLIy
smU ,IRBHbeck© BTu § RBHsavkBuT§ ngi tiryiß kr¾ Bk£ )anEdr EtrB£k)an
edaymni vei sseLIy . Bti ehIy BkY tirßyi rEmgrBk£ )anRtmw 40
kb,bu:eNÑaH hYsGMBIenaHeTA minGacrB£k)aneLIy . sYrfa eRBaH

- 334 -

BahirnTi an 334

ehtGu IV eqøIyfa eRBaHbBaØamankmøagM exSay .
Bti ehIy bBaaØ rbsB; kY tirßiyTaMgenaH rab;fa mankmaø gM exSay

eRBaHevorcakkarkNM t;nam nigrUb .

GstI imhasav½kr%kCati)nmyY Esnkb,

bNaþ sav½kTaMgLay RBHmhasav½k 80 GgÁ rBk£ )anmyY

Esnkb, . GKÁsav½kTagM BrI GgrÁ B£k)anmYyGsegçyü ngi myY Esn

kb, . RBHbec©kBuTT§ agM LayrBk£ )anBrI Gsegçyü nigmYyEsnkb,

Bti ehIy GPinIharrbs;RBHmhasavk½ GKÁsavk½ nigRBHbec©kBTu §

TaMgenaH manRbmaNbue: NÑH cEM NkRBHBTu §TagM Lay mni mankNM t;

RBHBTu §TagM Lay rEmgrB£k)andrabb:unEdlRTg;R)afña . EtBYktri iyß

rEmgrBk£ )antamlMdab;xnb§ e:u NaÑ H minGacrBk£ rMlgldM ab;xn)§ aneLyI

edayGMNaccuti nigbdsi ni§ eRBaHfa karQancuHkan;beTs ¬ én

jaN ¦ EdlxnÜø R)afña rEmgminmandlt; iryiß TaMgenaH EdldUc

CabuKlÁ EPkñ xVak; . sav½kTaMgLay rEmgrB£k)anedayRbkarTagM BIr

RBHbeck© BuT§TagM Lay kd¾ Uecañ HEdr . cEM NkRBHBuTT§ aMgLay RTg;

rBk£ )anRKbG; enøI EdlRTg;bNM genaH² TaMgGse; naHÉg TagM xag

eRkam bx¤ agelI kgñú ekadikb,de¾ RcnI edaylMdab;xnx§ øH edayGMNac

cuti nigbdsi nxi§ Hø edayGNM ackarQaneTA dcU raCsIhx_ Hø .

GyM exa em RBahµNkñúgBaküfa CaedIm manvinicä½ydUecñHfa

- 335 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTki a 335

em myabTfa KW ERbfa EdltfaKt . kardgw c,as; elakehAfa

viCa¢ eRBaHGtfß a eF[IV dwgc,as; .

srY fa rEmgeF[IV dgw c,as;nUvGIV eqøyI fa rEmgeFIV[dwgc,asn; vU

beu BnV vi as .

GviCa¢emah³ EdlbTi )agM vCi a¢ enaH elakehAfa eRBaHGtfß a

Caehteu FmVI ni [dwgc,asn; UvbueBVnvi asenaHÉg . emah³enaHÉg elak

tm temaehafa
¬ karggwt ¦ kñúgbTfa eRBaHGtfß a bTi )aMg .

Gaelak GaelaekavCi ¢aenaHÉg elakehAfa eRBaHGtfß a
kúgñ bTfa

viC¢a GFKi taeFVI[PøW . bNaþ bTTaMgenH kñúgbTfa enH man

GFib,aybe:u NÑH . Baküde¾ ssCaBaküeBalsresIr .

vCi ¢acMENkkgúñ bTTagM BrI KWbTfa GFiKta vCi ¢a vhi ta enH

maneyaCnafa vCi a¢ enHÉg tfaKt)anseRmcehIy GviCa¢ Edl

tfaKtGñk)anvCi ¢aenaHkma© t;)anehIy GFib,ayfa [vinasehyI .

srY fa eRBaHehtGu VI eqyIø fa eRBaHviCa¢ ektI eLIgehyI .

kgúñ bTTaMgBIr ¬ KW tema vhi eta Gaelaeka ]b,enañ ¦ sUm,I

eRkAGBM IenH km¾ anny½ enH .

yfa yfa tMsBfÞ a enH Can)i at cuHkgúñ kar]bma
kgúñ Baküfa

tMsBÞfa Cani)at .

¬ viC¢aCaedImekIteLIgehIy ¦ dl;buKÁlEdleQµaHfa min

- 336 -

Bahri nTi an 336

RbmaT eRBaHkarminenAR)ascaksti bKu ÁleQaµ Hfa manesckþBI üa-

yamdutkemþAkiels eRBaHjaú gM kei ls[ekAþ edayesckþIBüayam Ca

bKu lÁ eQµaHfa manxnøÜ bBa¢nÚ eTAehIy GFbi ,ayfa EdlbBaÚ¢ncti þeTA

ehyI eRBaHCabuKÁlmni mankarCab;CBM akk; gúñ kay nigCIvti .

GviC¢aRBHdm¾ anRBHPaK RtasB; aküGFib,ayenHTku fa tfaKt

viCa¢km©at;)anehIy ektI eLgI ehyI ¬ dlt; faKt ¦ ggtw tfaKt

kma© t;)anehyI BneWø ktI eLIgehyI ¬ dl;tfaKt ¦ plEdlsmKYr

dlk; arRbkbesckþIBüayamerOy² enaH tfaKt)anehIy dcU Ca

GviC¢aEdlRBHeyaKavcrKb,kI ma© t; viC¢aKb,IektI eLIg ggwtKb,RI tÚv

kma© t; BnøKW b,eI kIteLgI dl;RBHeyaKavcrEdlminRbmaT manBüayam

dtu kemþAkei ls EdlmanxnøÜ bBan¢Ú eTAehIydeU cañ H dUcKañ .

GyMbTCaeRcnI fa exa em RBahNµ bzma GPiniBTiÖ a¬1¦
Gehasi kukádú cäabkesSv GNÐekasmð ERbfa mñalRBahµN_

enHÉgCabzmvCi ¢a EdltfaKt)anRtas;dwgehIy dcU CaknU man;jas;

ecjcaksm,kBg )andl; karekItCaGriy³elkI TI 1 enHÉg man

ehIydlt; faKt eRBaHTmøaysm,kBg KWGviC¢a EdlbTi )agM nvU bueB-V

nivtu kß çn§ KWxn§EdltfaKtGaRsy½ kñúgPBmunedaycBM Hu KWbueBnV vi asa-

nusStiBaØaN dUckarERCkecj KWkarecjeTA )andl; karekItkñúg

1- bidkExrµ fa nBi FiV a .

- 337 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 337

kalxageRkayénknU manT; aMgLay GMBsI m,kBgenaH énknU man; eRBaH

Tmaø ysm,kBgedaycMBuH be¤ daycugRkck deU cHñ edayRbkardUecHñ .

beu BnV ivaskfa cb;

5

- 338 -

TBi Vckkçú fa

bTCaeRcInfa esa ÉvM . eb . ctu bU )tBi aaØ Nay esckfþI a

¬ tfaKt)anbeg¥anciteþ TAehIy ¦ edIm,jI aN ¬ kardgw ¦ kñgú cuti
ngi bdsi ni§ ¬ rbss; tTV aMgLay ¦ . GFbi ,ayfa ¬ tfaKt)an
beg¥ancti eþ TAehIy ¦ edmI ,jI aNEdlCaeRKÓgdgw ctu i nigbdisni§
rbs;stTV agM Lay .

BIrbTfa citMþ GPinni añ emsw esckIþfa tfaKt)anbega¥ nbrki mµ
cti eþ TA . cMENkkúñgBaküfa esa Tei BnV . eb . bsSami enH man

vni icy½ä fa RBHmhastVTagM Lay Edlman)armIbribUN’ehyI rEmg
mni mankareFVIbrki mµ BitehyI RBHmhastVTaMgenaH luHbeg¥ancitþeTA
be:u NaÑ H rEmgeXjI stTV agM Lay EdlkMBugctu i kBM gu bdsi n§i efak
Tab RbNIt manBN’sm,úrl¥ manBNs’ m,rú GaRkk; manskþú smþ Ö
Rkl)M ak edayTBi cV kdçú ¾brisuT§ kngø ckçúrbs;mnusS . kulbRu tEdl
CaGaTikmkµi TaMgLay RtvÚ eFVIbrki meµ TbI eXjI . eRBaHehtuenaH kar
brki mµedayGMNacénkulbuRtTaMgenaH eTbI KrY eBalTuk . Etkal´
nwgeBalkarbrki mµenaH nwgeFIVnTi anénRBHvni ½y[CaPar³Fn¶ e; Bk eRBaH
dUecñaH ´mni eBalbrki meµ naHTku eT . cEM NkGkñ sikSaTaMgLay Edl
manesckIþRtÚvkar KrY kan;ykbrki meµ naHtamny½ Edl´eBalTukehyI
kñgú bkrNv_ ei sseQµaHvisuTm§i KÉÁ eNaHcuH . EtkúñgniTanénRBHvni ½y
enH ´ngw BN’naTukcMeBaHRBH)alIb:eu NÑaH .

- 339 -

GFib,ay Baküfa TBi cV kçú CaedIm

esa esa GhMbTfaKW ERbfa tfaKtenaH . kúgñ Baküfa

Tei BnV TBi VCaedmI manvni icä½yya: genHfa ckbçú saT eQaµ Hfa eRBaH

dUcCackúçTBi V . BitehIy ckúçbsaTrbse; TvtaTagM Lay EdlektI

eRBaHsucritkmµ EdlTkw Rbmat;essø µ ngi Qam CaedmI min)anrMuB½T§

EdlGacTTYlGarmµN_kgñú TqI a¶ y)an eRBaHCaFmµCatiEdlptu cak]bk-ái

els eRKÓgesAhgµ eQaµ Hfa CaTBi V . müa: geTot jaNckúeç nH

EdlekIteRBaHkmaø gM énvrI yi Pavna kd¾ UcCackúbç saTenaHdcU Kña eRBaH

deU cñaH jaNckçúenaH eTbI eQµaHfa CaTiBV eRBaHCackçúEdlRTg;)an

ehyI edayGMNacTiBvV ihar nigeRBaHsUm,xI ÜønkG¾ aRs½yTiBVvhi ar .

eQµaHfa CaTBi V eRBaHmankarrgu erOgeRcIn edaykarkMNt;BnøW . eQaµ H

fa CaTiBV eRBaHmanKti ¬ pÚvø eTA ¦ eRcIn edaykareXIjrbU EdlenA

xageRkACBa¢agM pHÞ CaedIm . BkY 5 énGtßTagM Gs;enaH bNÐitKb,I

RCabtamKnøgénKm<IrsBÞsa®sþ .

ckúçeQaµ Hfa eRBaHGtßfa eXIj dUcCackçú eRBaHeFIkV ci é© nckçú

ckúç brisTu §eRBaHehteu naH eTIbeQaµ Hfa eRBaHCaehtu
. eQµaHfa

énTidivæ si uT§i edaykareXIjcuti nigbdsi ni§ ¬ énstVTaMgLay ¦ . Bti

ehyI bKu lÁ Na eXjI Rtmw Etctu bi ue: NÑaH mni eXjI bdisn§i ¬ énstV

TaMgLay ¦ buKlÁ enaH rEmgkany; k]ecäTTdi iæ ¬ eXjI fadac;snU ü ¦ .

buKÁlNa eXIjRtwmEtbdisn§ibu:eNÑaH mineXIjcuti ¬ énstVTaMg-

- 340 -

BahirniTan 340

Lay ¦ bKu lÁ enaH kan;ykTdi iæ KWkarR)akdeLgI énstfV ²Iµ . cMENk

buKÁlNa eXIjTagM BIrya: genaH bKu lÁ enaH knøgbgT; idiTæ aMgBIrya: g

enaH)an eRBaHehteu naH TsSn³enaH rbs;bKu ÁlenaH eQµaHfa Caehtu

énTidvæi isTu i§ . cMENkRBHd¾manRBHPaK )anTteXjI TaMgBrI ya: genaH

brisTu §iehIy eRBaHehteu naH eTbI ´eBalBaküenHfa eQµaHfa eRBaH

PaBCaehtuénTidivæ si Tu §i edayeXIjctu i nigbdsi ni§ ¬ énstTV agM Lay ¦

dUecHñ .

TiBcV krúç bs;RBHmanRBHPaKR)scak]bkáiels

mü:ageTot eQµaHfa brisuT§ eRBaHevorcak]bkeái ls ¬ eRKÓg
esAhgµ cti þ ¦ 11 y:ag . Bti ehIy TBi cV kçrú bs;RBHd¾manRBHPaK
evorcak]bkiáels 11 y:agehIy . dUcRBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRtasT; ku
fa mañ lGnru uT§TaMgLay kalebItfaKtdwgc,as;fa vci ki ci aä Ca
]bkeiá lsrbsc; ti þ ehyI k)¾ anlHbgn; Uvvci ki icaä Ca]bkieá lsrbs;
cti þecj . dwgc,as;fa Gmnski ar³ Ca]bkeái lsrbs;citþ ehIyk¾
)anlHbg;nUvGmnsikar³ Ca]bkeiá lsrbs;cti þecj . dwgc,as;fa
fInmTi §³ Ca]bkeái lsrbsc; itþ ehIyk¾)anlHbgf; nI mTi ³§ Ca]bkáei ls
rbs;citeþ cj . dwgc,asf; a esckþIrn§t;kay Ca]bkieá lsrbs;citþ
ehyI k)¾ anlHbgn; UvesckþIrnt§ ;kay Ca]bkáielsrbs;citeþ cj . dgw
c,as;fa esckIþeqµIgéqµ Ca]bkáielsrbs;citþ ehIyk¾)anlHbg;nUv

- 341 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTika 341

esckeIþ qIµgéqµ Ca]bkieá lsrbs;cti þecj . dwgc,as;fa esckRþI kvl;
Rkvaykay Ca]bkiáelsrbs;citþ ehyI k¾)anlHbgn; UvesckIRþ kvl;
Rkvaykay Ca]bkeái lsrbs;cti þecj . dwgc,asf; a esckIþ
Büayamtgw eBk Ca]bkáielsrbs;cti þ ehyI k¾)anlHbgn; UvesckþI
Büayamtgw eBk Ca]bkeiá lsrbs;cti þecj . dgw c,asf; a
esckBþI üayamFrU eBk Ca]bkeiá lsrbs;citþ ehyI k)¾ anlHbg;nUv
esckIþBüayamFrU eBk Ca]bkáielsrbs;cti eþ cj . dwgc,asf; a
esckþIR)afñahsY eBk Ca]bkeái lsrbs;citþ ehIyk)¾ anlHbg;nvU
esckþIR)afañ hsY eBk Ca]bkieá lsrbsc; iteþ cj . dwgc,as;fa
nantþsBaaØ Ca]bkieá lsrbs;cti þ ehyI k)¾ anlHbg;nvU nantsþ BaØa
Ca]bkeiá lsrbsc; iteþ cj . dgw c,asf; a karsmgøw emIlnUvrbU éRkeBk
Ca]bkeiá lsrbs;cti þ ehIyk¾)anlHbgn; UvkarsmøwgemIlnUvrUbéRkeBk
Ca]bkiáelsrbsc; ti eþ cj . mañ lGnru uT§TagM Lay tfaKtmni )an
RbEhseFsV xMBüayamdutkiels mancitbþ BaÚn¢ eTAkanR; BHniBVan
RbRBwtþenARKb;\riyabf ks¾ Áalc; ,as;nUvBnøW Etmni )aneXIjrbU TaMg-
LayeT )aneXIjrbU TaMgLay Etmin)ansÁalc; ,as;nUvBnWøeT rhtU
Gs;myY yb;km¾ an deU cHñ CaedIm¬1¦ . jaNckçúenaH ¬ rbs;RBHdm¾ an
RBHPaK ¦ eQµaHfa brisTu § eRBaHevorcak]bkeái ls ¬ eRKÓgesAhµg

1- bi> 27 ]bkáei lssRU t .

- 342 -

BahirniTan 342

rbs;citþ ¦ 11 ya: g dcU BN’namk deU cHñ .

Gtikánmþ anuskMeQµaHfa ERbfa knøgbg;nvU ckrúç bsm; nsu S

eRBaHeXjI rbU knøg]bcar³énmnsu SeTA .

Gtikná mþ anuskmü:ageTot Kb,RI Cabfa eQµaHfa eRBaHkngø bg;

mMsckrçú bsm; nusSeTA . edayTBi Vckçú Edlbrsi Tu § knøgbgn; Uvckçú

rbsm; nsu SenaH .

setþ bsSamiBIrbTfa esckfþI a tfaKtrEmgemIl KrW Emg

eXjI )andl; rMBwgemIlstVTaMgLay ¬ edayTBi Vckçú ¦ dUcmnusS

emIledaymMsckúç deU cañ H .

cvmaen ]b,C¢maenkúgñ Baküfa CaedImenH manvinci ½äydeU cñHfa

bKu ÁlNamYy mni GaceXjI stTV aMgLay)anedayTiBVckúç kgúñ xN³ctu i

bk¤ gúñ xN³bdsi n§i EtstVBYkNaEdlCti ceM BaHctu ifa ngw ctu \i LÚvenH

stVTaMgenaH elakedAfa kMBugctu i ehyI stVBkY Na Edlbdsi n§i

ehyI be¤ kItehyI Paø m² stVTagM enaH elakkr¾ abf; a kBM ugbdsi ni§

RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;sEmþgfa tfaKtrEmgeXIjstVTaMgenaH KeW XIj

EbbenaH EdlkMBugcuti nigkMBugbdisni§ deU cHñ .

hIenbTfa esckfIþ a buKlÁ RtÚveKtHi edol KeW mlI gay emlI

efak edayGMNacCati RtkUl ngi ePaK³CaedIm EdleQaµ Hfa efak

Tab eRBaHCabKu lÁ Rbkbedayplv)i akénemah³ .

- 343 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTika 343

bNIetbTfa esckfþI a púÞyKñanwgbuKÁlGaRkke; naH eRBaHPaB

CabKu lÁ Rbkbedayplv)i akénGemah³ .

suveNÑbTfa esckþfI a bKu lÁ RbkbedayBN’sm,úrEdlKYr

R)afña KYrRsLaj; ngi KYreBjcitþ eRBaHCabuKÁlRbkbedayplvi)ak

énGeTas³ .

TBu eV NÑbTfa esckIfþ a bKu ÁlRbkbedayBNs’ m,rú Edlmni

KYrR)afña mni KrY RsLaj; ngi mni KYreBjcitþ eRBaHCabuKlÁ Rbkbeday

plv)i akéneTas³ . GFbi ,ayfa bKu ÁlmanrUbpúyÞ nwgbuKÁlEdlman

rbU sa¥ t deU cHñ k¾man .

sKu etbTfa )andl; buKlÁ eTAsuKti . mü:ageTot )andl;

bKu ÁlEdlmaTM aM KWmanRTBüeRcIn edayPaBCabuKlÁ Rbkbedaypl

v)i akénGelaP³ .

TuKÁetbTfa )andl; eTAkan;TKu Áti mü:ageTot )andl; buKÁl

RkxSt; man)ay nigTkw tic eRBaHCabKu lÁ Rbkbedayplvi)akén

elaP³ .

yfakmÚµbeKbTfa )andl; buKlÁ clU dlt; amkmµ EdlxøÜn

clU eTAsnSMTukehyI .

bNaþ bTTagM enaH RBHdm¾ anRBHPaKRTg;Rtask; ci ©énTBi Vckúç eday

cvmaenbTxagedIm² fa CaedIm . mü:ageTot kic©ényfakmµÚb-

- 344 -

BahirnTi an 344

KBaØaN ¬ jaNCaeRKÓgdwgstV EdlcUldl;tamkmµ ¦ k¾Cakar

Rtase; hIyedaybTenH .

lMdabk; arektI eLIgényfakmÚµbKBaaØ N

ÉlMdab;karekIteLgI énjaNenaH mandeU cñHfa ¬ Pikkúç ñúgsasna
enH ¦ ceRmnI GaelakksNi Ebrmxu ceM BaHnrkxageRkamehIy rEmg
eXIjstVnrkTaMgLay EdlesayTku çya: gFM . kareXjI enaH
rabf; a Cakci é© nTiBcV kçúedayBit . RBHeyaKeI naHR)afñay:agenHfa stV
TaMgenH eFkIV mµdUcemþchñ+ eTIb)anesayTku yç :agenH ldM ab;enaH jaN
Edlmankmeµ naHCaGarmµN_ k¾ekIteLgI dlR; BHeyaKeI naHfa eRBaHeFVI
kmµeQµaHenH . mü:ageTot RBHeyaKeI naH ceRmInGaelakksNi Ebrmux
ceM BaHeTvelakxagelIehIy rEmgeXjI stVTagM LaykúñgsYnnnÞnv½n
misSkvn½ ngi )arsu kvn½ CaedmI Edlesaysm,tþiy:agFM kareXjI
enaHrabf; aCakic©énTiBVckúeç dayBit . RBHeyaKeI naHmanbMNgy:agenH
fa stVTagM enHeFkIV mdµ Ucemcþ hñ+ eTIb)anesaysm,tyiþ :agenH ldM ab;
enaH jaNEdlmankmeµ naHCaGarmNµ _ k¾ektI eLIgdl;elakfa eRBaH
eFkIV meµ QµaHenH enHeQµaHfa yfakmÚbµ KBaØaN ¬ jaNeXjI yfa-
kmrµ bs;stV ¦ . eQµaHfa karbrki mµmyY Epkñ ényfakmbµÚ KBaØaNenH
k¾mni man . yfakmbÚµ KBaaØ NenH mni mankarbrikmTµ ukmYyEpñk y:ag
Na smU ,IGnaKtgSBaØaNkm¾ inmanya: genaH . BitehIy jaNTaMg

- 345 -

bzmsmnbþ ,asaTki a 345

enH Ca)aTénTBi cV kúçenaHÉg rEmgseRmcRBmCamYyTiBVckçúenaHÉg .

kayTcu r© ei tnkgñú Baküfa CaedIm manvni icyä½ deU cñHfa karRb-

RBwtþGaRkk; bk¤ arRbRBwtþvinas eRBaHmankei lsCakarvinas eRBaH

ehteu naH eTIbeQaµ Hfa Tcu ©rti . karRbRBwtGþ aRkk;pvÚø kay b¤karRb-

RBwtþGaRkk;EdlektI GBM Ikay eRBaHehtuenaH eTbI eQµaHfa kayTcu ©rti

sUm,IvcITucr© ti nigmenaTcu r© ti k¾KYrRCabdUcGFbi ,aymkenH .

smnñaKtabTfa ERbfa CaGkñ dl;RBm .

Gryi bU vaT

BIrbTfa Gryi anM ]bvaTka esckfþI a stVTagM Lay mankar

yl;xsu CaGkñ R)afñanvU esckvIþ ni as minEmnRbeyaCn_ eBalRbTUsþ

GFib,ayfa eCrRbeTc tiHedolRBHGryi ³TagM Lay KWRBHBuT§ RBH

bec©kBuT§ nigsavk½ rbsR; BHBuT§ edayehacRKhsEß dlCaesatabnñ

edayGnþmi vtßú be¤ daykarkma© t;bg;nUvKuN .

kñúgkarRbTUsþ 2 y:agenaH buKlÁ EdleBalfa smNFm’

rbse; lakTaMgenaHmni man elakTagM enaH minEmnsmN³ deU cHñ

Kb,RI Cabfa eQaµ Hfa eBalRbTUseþ dayGniþmvtßú . buKÁleBalfa

QankþI vei makçkþI mKkÁ Iþ plkIþ rbs;elakTaMgenaHmni man deU cHñ Kb,I

RCabfa eQaµ Hfa eBalRbTUsþedaykarkm©atb; gn; UvKuN . ÉbuKÁl

enaH Kb,IeBalRbTUsþTaMgEdldwgxøÜn b¤mindwgk¾eday rEmgeQµaHfa

- 346 -

BahirniTan 346

CaGkñ eBalRbTUsRþ BHGryi ³edayBti sUm,IedayRbkarTagM BrI . kmµ
¬ KWkareBaltiHedolRBHGryi ³ ¦ CakmFµ ¶n; CasKÁavrN³ ¬ raragM
sYK’ ¦ ngi mKaÁ vrN³ ¬ raraMgnUvmKÁ ¦ .

erOgPikçkú eM laHtHi edolRBHGryi ³

edIm,IRbkasesckþI Rtgk; areCr CakmEµ dlF¶ne; naH eTIb
buraNacarüTagM LaynaMerOgenHmkCaKMrUdUcteTAenH )anB¤fa RBH
efr³mYyGgÁ ngi PikçúkeM laHmYyGgÁ Rtac;eTAbNi Ð)atkgñú RsúkmyY kEnøg
elakTaMgBIrenaH )anyaKeU kAþ RbmaNmyY RteLak kñúgpÞHTI 1 enaH
Ég . EtRBHefr³ektI eraKxüle; sotkñgú eBaHeLgI eTIbKitfa bbrenH
Carbs;sb,aydl;Gataµ Gj² nwgpkw bbrenaHmunvaRtCak; eTbI
elakGgúÁyhutelIkMNate; QI EdlBkY mnusSGsU mkTuk edIm,IeFIV
FrNITVar . Pikkúç eM laH)anregóá sceM BaHRBHefr³enaH edayKitfa RBH
RBHefr³kBaa© sG; gÁenH Xaø nhsY ehtu eFIV[Gj)anTTlY nvU karxaµ s-
eGon . RBHefr³Rtac;eTAkúñgRsúk ehyI RtLb;eTAkan;vihar )aneBal
CamyY Pki úçkMelaHfa Gavuesa TIBwgkgñú RBHsasnaenHrbse; lakmanb¤
Pikçkú eM laHeqIyø fa manelakm©as; eRBaH´Caesatabnñ . RBHefr³das;
etOnfa Gaveu sa ebIdeU cañ H elakmni GaceFIVesckþBI üayamedmI ,ImKÁ
xagelI)aneLIy eRBaHRBHxNI aRsBelak)antiHedolehyI . Pikúç
kMelaHGgeÁ naH )ansUmxmaeTasehIy eRBaHehtuenaH kmeµ naH rbs;

- 347 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTki a 347

Pikúkç MelaHGgeÁ naH k¾)anRtLbC; aRbRktdI UcedmI ehIy .
eRBaHdUecñaH buKÁldéTNa eBaltiHedolRBHGriy³enaHehIy

ebIPikçúGñkeFVIxuscas;Cagesat Kb,IsUmelak[Gt;eTas[ eday
R)abe; lakfa Gaveu sa ´)aneBalBaküenH nigBaküenH CamyY elak
ehIy smU elakGte; TasenaH[dl´; pgcuH ebIelakGkñ eFxIV usxvI© sSa
Cagesat faV ybgÁMelak ehyI GgyúÁ RcehagpgÁ GBa¢lI Kb,IsMu[
elakGt;eTas[ edayR)ab;fa bBRi telakma© s; ´)aneBalnUv
BaküenH nigBaküenH CamyY elakma© s;ehyI sUmelakma© s;Gt;
eTasenaH[dl;´pgcuH ebeI lakminRBmGte; Tas[ be¤ lakecos
ecjeTAkan;Tis ¬ déT ¦ Kb,eI TAkan;smñakr; bsP; ikúçTaMgLay Edl
enAkñgú viharenaH ebIPki úçGkñ eFVxI su casv; sSaCagesat Kb,IQrsmU
xmaeTas ebIPki úçGñkeFVxI su xI©vsSaCagxÜnø esat Kb,IGgyúÁ RcehagpÁg
GBal¢ I [elakCYyGt;eTas[ Kb,IR)abe; lak[Gte; Tasy:agenH
fa bBiRtelakma© s; ´)aneBalBaküenH ngi BaküenH dl;elakd¾
manGayeu Qaµ HenaHehyI sUmelakmanGayGu geÁ naH Gt;eTas[dl;
´pgcuH . ebRI BHGriy³GgeÁ naHbriniBVanehyI esat KYreTAkanT; IkEnøg
ERK bt¤ aMgEdlelakbriniBaV n smU ,eI TArhtU dl;QabndæanehIy Kb,I
[Gt;eTas kalxnÜø )aneFVeI hIyy:agenH kmµ KkW artHi edolenaH km¾ in
CasKÁavrN³ b¤ mKaÁ vrN³ rEmgRtLbC; aRbRktIdcU edmI enaHÉg .

- 348 -

Bahri nTi an 348

bTfa mci äaTidæki a ERbfa mankareXjI vibrit .
bTfa micäaTidæki msµ maTana esckIfþ a buKÁlBkY Na [Cn

déTsmaTan bNþakmµ mankaykmµCaedIm Edlmanmci aä TidiæCamUl

bKu ÁlTaMgenaH eQaµ Hfa mankmµeRcnI RbePTEdlxÜnø smaTanykehIy

edayGMNacmci aä Tidiæ . bNaþ GriyubvaT nigmci aä Tdi iæTagM enaH elak

se®gÁaHGriyubvaTcUlkgúñ vcTI uc©ritsBÞenaHÉg ngi mci äaTdi æicUlkgñú mena-

Tucr© itsBÞdUcKña ehyI eBaldl;kmµTagM BrI enHdEdleTot Kb,RI Cabfa

mankarsEmgþ dl;kmTµ agM BrI enaH maneTaseRcnI CaRbeyaCn_ . Bit

ehIy Griybu vaT maneTaseRcnI dcU KñanwgGnnrþ iykmµ . dUcRBHd¾man

RBHPaKRTgR; tas;fa mañ lsarIbuRt Pki úbç ribNU ’edayslI ehyI bribNU ’

edaysmaFei hyI brbi UN’edaybBaØaehIy rEmgseRmcnvU Grhtþpl

kúñgbc©bú ,nñenHÉg ya: gNamij mñalsarbI Ru t tfaKteBalnUvehtu

¬ énkarminlHbg;nUvvacaCaedmI rbsb; Ku ÁlenaH ¦ fa man]bemyü

RbEhlKñay:agenaHEdr . bKu lÁ enaH ebImni lHbgn; UvvacaenaHeT mni

lHbgn; UvcitþenaHeT minlHbgn; UvTidieæ naHeT ngw Føak;eTArgTukçkúgñ nrk

dcU eKnayM keTATmaø k; ya: genaHÉg¬1¦ . ÉkmµdéT eQµaHfa maneTas

eRcInCagmci aä Tidæi rEmgmni man dcU RBHd¾manRBHPaKRtas;fa mñalPki çú

TagM Lay tfaKtrBM wgemlI mni eXjI Fmd’ éT sUm,IEtFm’ 1 Edlman

1- bi> 20 mhashI naTsURt .

- 349 -

bzmsmnþb,asaTki a 349

eTasFyM :agenH dUcmicäaTidæei nHeLIy Pki Túç agM Lay . mañ lPki úçTagM -

Lay eTasTaMgLay manEtmicäaTidiæ CaeTaséRkElg dUecHñ ¬1¦ .

kaysS ePTaBIrbTfa esckþIfa eRBaHlHbg]; )aTinkñ knç §

ecj ¬ xn§EdlmankielscUleTARbkan; ¦ .

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kaysS ePTalMdabé; nkarlHbge; naH . müa: geTot BIrbTfa KW

brmµrNaeRBaHkardac;sUnüénCIviti®nyiÞ . bTfa KbW nGþ MBcI tu ci ti þ .

GFib,ayBaküfa nrk eQµaHfa G)yCaedmI

G)yMBaküTaMgLayy:agenHCaedmI fa Caevvcn³énBaküfa

niry . nri y G)yBti ehyI eRBaHeTAR)ascakesckIþ
eQµaHfa

ceRmIn Edlsnµtfa CabNu ü EdlCaehtéu nsaß nsYK’ ngi nBi Van b¤

eRBaHminmanesckcIþ eRmnI eLgI énesckIsþ xu .

TKu ÁtiEdleQµaHfa eRBaHGtfß a manKtiénTukCç aTBI gw . müa: g

TKu tÁ ieTot eQµaHfa eRBaHGtfß a manKtei ktI eRBaHkmGµ aRkk; eRBaH

maneTaseRcnI .

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vni i)tcitþeFGVI aRkk; Faø ke; TA KµanGMNac . mü:ageTot eQaµ Hfa

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1- b>i 40 GbraÉkFmµaT)i aldI éTeTot vKÁTI 3 .