arabic
en glish
WORDS VISUAL
AND PHRASES
6,000
OVER
YN FRP HQJOLVKOLEUDU\
BILINGUAL
DICTIONARY
001-003-Prelims.qxd 26/9/02 11:58 PM Page 1
Bilingual
VISUAL
dictionary
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(&2to
LONDON, NEW YORK, MELBOURNE,
MUNICH, AND DELHI DO PX+WDZD\DDW
contents
Senior Editor Simon Tuite
Senior Art Editor Vicky Short
Production Editor Phil Sergeant
Production Controller Rita Sinha
Managing Editor Julie Oughton
Managing Art Editor Louise Dick
Art Director Bryn Walls
Associate Publisher Liz Wheeler
Publisher Jonathan Metcalf
Designed for Dorling Kindersley by WaltonCreative.com
Art Editor Colin Walton, assisted by Tracy Musson
Designers Peter Radcliffe, Earl Neish, Ann Cannings
Picture Research Marissa Keating
42
Arabic typesetting and layout for Dorling Kindersley by
g-and-w PUBLISHING
Translation by Samir Salih 2Lo
US Editor Margaret Parrish aS-SiHHa
health
First American Edition 2009
Published in the United States by
DK Publishing
375 Hudson Street
New York, New York 10014
09 10 11 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
AD418–May 2009
146
Copyright © Dorling Kindersley Limited 2009 rBxto 0=5 qk
All rights reserved
al-akl khaarij al-manzil
Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved eating out
above, no part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or
transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise),
without the prior written permission of both the
copyright owner and the above publisher of this book
Published in Great Britain by
Dorling Kindersley Limited
252
A catalog record for this book is available from the
Library of Congress
}c>&o
ISBN 978-0-7566-4983-8 at-tarfeeh
leisure
Printed by L. Rex Printing Co. Ltd., China
Discover more at
www.dk.com
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matesh's ..... ebooksdownloadrace.blogspot.in
6 8 10 28
Fsho y[ $&lo <{ rt\&C Fxo >|Xto
Aan al-qaamoos istiAmaal haadhal-kitaab an-naas al-maZhar
about the dictionary how to use this book people appearance
56 92 102 116
ylDto (s:6o jD&o (kto
al-maskan al-khidmaat at-tasawwuq al-ma'koolaat
home services shopping food
160 170 192 218
C=:o qt\o (Kt@o O>o
ad-diraasa al-Aamal al-muwaaSalaat ar-riyaaDa
study work transport sports
278 302 324 360
"o ]->to 'C>|do }x%
al-bee'a al-marjiA al-fihrist tanweeh
environment reference index acknowledgments
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(&2t@o al-muHtawayaat s CONTENTS
Fxo an-naas s people ylDto al-maskan >"k B.% >.&s matjar tajzi'a 105
kabeer I department store
z:"o al-badan I body 12 s home 'k=s >!C soobir maarkit 106
}-o al-wajh I face 14 rBx¼ al-manzil I house 58 supermarket
(P\o al-AaDalaat I muscles 16 p5:o tXw al-anZima o:Lo aS-Saydaleeya I chemist 108
tX\o ql|o al-haykal al-Aazmee 17 ad-daakhileeya I internal systems 60 ={Bo ]! baa'iA az-zuhoor I florist 110
skeleton Fp.o c>_ ghurfat al-juloos 62 :>.o ]! baa'iA al-jaraa'id 112
p5:o P[ al-aADaa' living room newsagent
ad-daakhileeya I internal organs 18
v\To c>_ ghurfat aT-TaAaam 64 p2o q2s maHall al-Halwa 113
>)l&o P[ AaDaa' at-takaathur 20 dining room confectioner
reproductive organs
7"T¼ al-maTbakh I kitchen 66 >5 >-&s mataajir ukhra 114
p\o al-Aa'ila I family 22
7"T¼ (9 adawaat al-maTbakh 68 other shops
(g\o al-Ailaaqaat relationships 24 kitchenware
eS\o al-AawaaTif I emotions 25 vxo c>_ ghurfat an-nawm 70
2o ,:1 aHdaath al-Hayaah 26 bedroom (k¼ al-ma'koolaat
life events s food
vt2o al-Hammaam I bathroom 72
wP2o al-HaDaana I nursery 74 u2po al-laHm I meat 118
>|Xto al-maZhar ]cx¼ c>_ ghurfat al-manaafiA 76 mtDo as-samak I fish 120
s appearance utility room (>P6o al-khuDrawaat 122
qt\o G= warshat al-Aamal 78 vegetables
rdS E!s malaabis al-aTfaal 30
children’s clothing workshop }kdo al-fawaakih I fruit 126
:\o j:xK Sandooq al-Aidda 80 rh"o $"2o al-Huboob 130
r->o E!s malaabis ar-rijaal 32
men’s clothing toolbox wal-buqool I grains and pulses
Dxo E!s malaabis an-nisaa' 34 yB&o at-tazyeen I decorating 82 q!&o $H[ al-aAshaab 132
women’s clothing h:2o al-Hadeeqa I garden 84 wat-tawaabil I herbs and spices
(otlo kamaaliyyaat 36 h:2o (%"w nabataat al-Hadeeqa 86 (--A ¾ <_ al-agh-dhiya fee 134
accessories garden plants zujaajaat I bottled foods
>\Ho ash-shaAr I hair 38 h:2o (9 adawaat al-Hadeeqa 88 z"o (.&xs muntajaat al-albaan 136
rt.o al-jamaal I beauty 40 garden tools dairy produce
ig:o B"6o al-khubz wad-daqeeq 138
x&D"o al-bastana I gardening 90
breads and flours
2Lo aS-SiHHa s health (p2o m\lo al-kaak wal- 140
R>¼ al-maraD I illness 44 (s:6o al-khidmaat Halaweeyaat I cakes and desserts
#"To aT-Tabeeb I doctor 45 s services K6o t\S al-aTAima 142
!K al-iSaaba I injury 46 =To (s:5 khidmaat aT-Tawaari' 94 al-khaaSSa I delicatessen
o (c\C isAaafaat awwaleeya 47 emergency services (!>H¼ mashroobaat I drinks 144
first aid mx"o al-bank I bank 96
dH&D¼ al-mustashfa I hospital 48 (L% al-ittiSaalaat 98 rBxt@o 0=5 qk al-akl
zxC #"S Tabeeb al-asnaan 50 communications khaarij al-manzil
dentist
j:xdo al-funduq I hotel 100 s eating out
z\o #"S Tabeeb al-Auyoon 51
optician |h¼ al-maqha I café 148
jD&o at-tasawwuq
qt2o al-Haml I pregnancy 52 ="o al-baar I bar 150
9o al-wilaada I childbirth 53 s shopping u\T¼ al-maTAam I restaurant 152
q:"o 0\o al-Ailaaj al-badeel 54 jD&o Bk>s markaz at-tasawwuq 104 \>Do (k¼ al-ma'koolaat 154
alternative therapy shopping centre as-sareeAa I fast food
6 !>[ Aarabee s english
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(&2t@o al-muHtawayaat s CONTENTS
=Tdo al-fuToor I breakfast 156 v:ho
>k kurat al-qadam 222
H\o al-Aashaa' I dinner 158 soccer
k|o al-hokee I hockey 224
C=:o ad-diraasa 'l>lo al-kreeket I cricket 225
s study pDo
>k kurat as-salla 226
basketball
C=:¼ al-madrasa I school 162 r"D"o al-baysbool I baseball 228
(O>o ar-riyaaDiyaat I maths 164
Ex&o at-tenis I tennis 230
vp\o al-Auloom I science 166
eo.o al-golf I golf 232
\s.o al-jaamiAa I college 168
ho $\o alAaab al-quwa 234
athletics
qt\o al-Aamal s work rBxo $\o alAaab an-nizaal 236 "o al-bee'a
combat sports
#&l¼ al-maktab I office 172 s environment
1"Do as-sibaaHa I swimming 238
>%"slo al-kompyootir I computer176
=2! al-ibHaar I sailing 240 Pdo al-faDaa' I space 280
s[ UCo al-wasaa'iT 178 O=
>lo al-kura al-arDeeya
al-iAlaameeya I media q6o $k= rukoob al-khayl 242 282
horse riding Earth
zwho al-qaanoon I law 180
mtDo :K Sayd as-samak I fishing 244 \"To >Wx¼ al-manaaZir 284
[=B¼ al-mazraAa I farm 182 aT-TabeeAeeya I landscape
/oB&o at-tazalluj I skiing 246
x"o al-binaa' I construction 186 .o al-jaww I weather 286
>5 (O= riyaaDaat ukhra 248
y|¼ al-mihan I occupations 188
other sports =6Lo aS-Sukhoor I rocks 288
w:"o gpo al-liyaaqa 250 w:\¼ =6Lo aS-Sukoor 289
(Kt@o al-badaneeya I fitness al-miAdaneeya I minerals
al-muwaaSalaat (w2o al-Hayawaanaat I animals 290
s transport }c>&o at-tarfeeh (%"xo an-nabataat I plants 296
j>To aT-Turuq I roads 194 s leisure x:to al-madeena I town 298
pc2o al-Haafila I bus 196 4>D¼ al-masraH I theatre 254 =t\t@o C:x|o al-handasa 300
=Do as-sayyaara I car 198 >&Dk= al-orkestra I orchestra 256 al-miAmaareeya I architecture
=6"o -=:o ad-darraaja hC¼ pd2o al-Hafla 258
al-bukhaareeya I motorbike 204 al-mooseeqeeya I concert ]->¼ al-marjiA
-=:o ad-darraaja I bicycle 206 uo\¼
:{Hs mushaahadat 260 s reference
=Tho al-qiTaar I train 208 al-maAaalim I sightseeing 'go al-waqt I time 304
(>To aT-Taa'iraat I aircraft 210 rBx¼ 0=5 THw al-anshiTa khaarij 262 uh&o at-taqweem I calendar 306
=T¼ al-maTaar I airport 212 al-manzil I outdoor activities vg= al-arqaam I numbers 308
>5"o al-baakhira I ship 214 SHo ash-shaaTi' I beach 264 Eh¼ zA al-awzaan wal- 310
x¼ al-meenaa' I port 216 u6&o at-takhyeem I camping 266 maqaayees I weights and measures
oBx¼ }c>&o at-tarfeeh 268 uo\o T>5 khareeTat al-Aaalam 312
al-manzilee I home entertainment world map
O>o ar-riyaaDa >L&o at-taSweer 270
s sports photography Pgx¼ (tplo f>2o al-Huroof 320
wal-kalimaat al-munaaqiDa
l>s v:ho
>k kurat al-qadam 220 #\po al-luAab I games 272 particles and antonyms
al-amreekeeya I American football f>2o zxdo al-funoon wal-Hiraf 274
:ds (="[ Aibaaraat mufeeda 322
"->o ar-rugbee I rugby 221 arts and crafts useful phrases
!>[ Aarabee s english 7
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Fsho y[ about the dictionary
p[ :[D =Lo v:6&C z '") The use of pictures is proven to aid
p[ x!
>k<o ¾ (sp\¼ Yd1 u|c understanding and the retention of
information. Working on this principle, this
–Bp.w Fsho <{ zc :"¼ <{
highly-illustrated English–Arabic bilingual
[t.s v:h =Lo! x`o !>\o
dictionary presents a large range of useful
:d¼ =Do `po (9>ds ys t6O current vocabulary.
([O¼ #D1 uDhs Fsho The dictionary is divided thematically
2o #w- uX\s qLd&o! qtH and covers most aspects of the everyday
vAxt.o o u\T¼ ys so world in detail, from the restaurant to the
gym, the home to the workplace, outer
Pdo ys qt\o ]gs o rBx¼ ys
space to the animal kingdom. You will Pronunciation iTxo
:.&C tk (w2o uo[ o -=6o also find additional words and phrases for Many of the letters used in the Arabic
¾ |s:6&C cO (="[ (tpk conversational use and for extending your pronunciation guide can be pronounced as
`po m%9>ds jTw ]C&o +:2o vocabulary. they would be in English, but some require
u&|s M6G =>O
9 { This is an essential reference tool for special explanation:
anyone interested in languages – practical,
}ot\&C q|D >*s pt[ |c – (`po!
stimulating, and easy-to-use. ' Represents a short pause, as when
the tt in "bottle" is dropped.
|&X1s #. &o =s Q\! A few things to note A A (^) is a guttural sound unique to
!&ls Fsho <{ ¾ !>\o (tplo z The Arabic in the dictionary is presented in Arabic (rather like exclaiming "ah!"
:x[ P x%o f>2o! !>\o f>2o! Arabic script and romanized pronunciation. when a dentist touches a nerve).
When reading the romanization, refer to
qo:o ]-= x%o f>2o! iTxo
>g Pronouncing this sound correctly
the guide on this page comes with listening and practice.
2dLo ~<|! The entries are always presented in the d/D There are two d sounds: d (9) as in
f>2o! :#%>&o Edx! (tplo '"&k same order – Arabic, Romanization, English "ditch", and D (R) with the tongue
Bp.w u) x%o f>2o! u) !>\o – for example: further back in the mouth, as in "doll".
gh gh (b) is a throaty r pronounced as in
:C zs vB1 :C zs vB1 the French word "rue".
asad Hizaam amaan asad Hizaam amaan h/H Arabic has two h sounds: h (~) as in
lion seat belt lion seat belt "hotel", and a second breathier sound,
H (4), as if breathing on glasses.
:\! (v) f>2o! |x[ >"\ r\c Verbs are indicated by a (v) after the kh kh (8) is a throaty h pronounced like
English, for example:
*s Bp.w the ch in the Scottish word "loch".
s/S There are two s sounds: s (F) as
I
:L2 yaHSud harvest (v)
I
:L2 yaHSud harvest (v) in "silly", and S (N) as in "sorry"
pronounced with the tongue further
Each language also has its own index at back in the mouth.
¾ t|! N5 'C>|c y&`ppo z tk
the back of the book. Here you can look up t/T There are two t sounds: t (() as in
y[ +2"o mxlt +1 $&lo |w a word in either English or Arabic script and "tilt", and the T (V) as in "toll", with
!>\o Bp.w Mxo ys C tpk be referred to the page number(s) where it the tongue further back in the mouth.
(2dLo 2dLo ug= o n9G= u& appears. To reference the pronunciation for z/Z There are two z sounds: z (A) as in
tpk iTw o ^->po tplo :"% +1 a particular Arabic word, look it up in the "zebra", and Z (Z), with the tongue
Arabic script or English index and then go
Mxo ¾ tplo y[ +2!
9:2s !>[ further back in the mouth.
to the page indicated.
}.% u) Bp.w 'C>|do !>\o
Arabic word stress is generally even, unless
|o =H¼ 2dLo o
there is a long vowel (aa/ee/oo), in which
case this is emphasized.
8 !>[ Aarabee s english
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$&lo <{ rt\&C how to use this book
qt\po
::- `o up\&% 'xk C Whether you are learning a new language
p1>o 9:\&C ^&t&C q- ys for business, pleasure, or in preparation for
jTw ]C% qs p[ =2"o >"[ a holiday abroad, or are hoping to extend
your vocabulary in an already familiar
up\%
9 Fsho <{ zc `po m%9>ds
language, this dictionary is a valuable
dp&6s j>S
:\! |s:6&C mxlt tg
learning tool which you can use in a
(tplpo }"&w
::- `o up\% :x[ number of different ways.
(tplo dp&6s (`o ¾ }!H&% &o When learning a new language, look
`o ¾ :1 qK ys (tpk h&H¼ out for cognates (words that are alike in
y Y1% z P mxlt tk x\s different languages) and derivations (words
that share a common root in a particular
*s Q\! p[ |P\! (`po (>)
language). You can also see where the
(1TK Q\! (9=&C Bp.w languages have influenced each other.
{=:! ylo !>\o ys v\To y[ For example, English has imported some
-oxl&o ¾ v:6&D% (>"\% (=:K terms for food from Arabic but, in turn, has
"\Ho ch*o ¾ exported terms used in technology and
popular culture.
pt\o up\&o THw Practical learning activities
mpt[ ]gs mxlDs 2w ¾ r.&% y1 ͉ ͉ ¦¢ £ ¢¡ ¦¢ ̡
(2dLo p[ ]pT&% z r1 m&pk workplace, or college, try looking at the
z n<x1 mxlt zl¼ <{ qtH% &o pages which cover that setting. You could
then close the book, look around you and
(tDo G ys uk >% $&lo ip`%
see how many of the objects and features
>k<%%
you can name.
mDdxo \>C
>k<% (gT! 9:[! ug ͉ ͉ ¦¢ ¤¡
#w- p[ Bp.w! tplo #&k on one side and Arabic on the other side.
qt1 >5 #w.o p[ !>\o! Carry the cards with you and test yourself
(>s mDdw >"&5 m\s (gT"o frequently, making sure you shuffle them
between each test.
(="&5 y! (gT"o Up5
::[
͉ ¦¢ ¡ ¤¡ ¡¦̡ ¡¡̡
oC= Lg !&lo mDdw :2% ͉ or dialogue using as many of the terms on
ys ylts =:g >"k s:6&Ds
=2s a particular page as possible. This will help
n:[D fC x\s 2dL! (1TK you retain the vocabulary and remember
>k<% p[ `po (9>ds x! p[ mo; the spelling. If you want to build up to
writing a longer text, start with sentences
Mw !&l! v:h&% z (9= z .|&o
incorporating 2–3 words.
)) y&tpk qtH qt.! :! rS
͉ ¦¢ £ £¦ £ ¢ ¦̡ ¡¦
r1 :- >L%
>k<! ]&t&% 'xk ; ͉ drawing or tracing items from the book
$&lo ys 9x! qlG ]"&% z uC>% z onto a piece of paper, then close the book
$&lo ip_ u) j=o ys \Tg p[ and fill in the words below the picture.
=Lo qdC (tplo #&k ͉ ¦¢ ¡̡ ¢¡
words in the foreign language index and
>&5 mDdw ¾ h) >*k 3"L% z 9>.t! ͉
see if you know what they mean before
z ih2% "x- `po 'C>|c ys (tpk turning to the relevant page to check if you
2dLo #ph% z q"g {x\s f>\% 'xk were right.
p[ 'xk z :k&&o "Cx¼ 2dLo o
v i1
!>[ Aarabee s english 9
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Fxo an-naas
people
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Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
z:"o al-badan s body
ix[
F=
Aunuq
neck ra's
tp1 head
Halama
nipple
=:K
Sadr :)
chest
thady
breast
yT! UC
wasaT
baTn
abdomen waist
>C
surra
<6do qLds navel
mafSil al-fakhidh
hip :[C
saaAid
forearm
<6c
pCx% P[ y"`s fakhidh
aADaa' tanaasuleeya maghban thigh
genitals groin
"k=
jC rukba
knee
"Lg saaq
leg
qaSaba
shin
v:g
qadam
>k; foot
dhakar *w
male untha
female
12 !>[ Aarabee s english
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Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
dg >|W
qufaa Zahr
e&k nape back
kitif
shoulder
^=; U!
dhiraaA ibT
arm armpit
^k
kooA >|Xo j:&Ds
elbow
mustadaqq al-Zahr
small of back
aC=
risgh
wrist
f9=
ridf
buttock
:
yad
hand
jDo yT!
baTn as-saaq
calf
q1k
kaaHil
ankle
#h[
Aaqib
*w heel
untha >k;
female dhakar
male
!>[ Aarabee s english 13
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Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
}-o al-wajh s face
>\G
shaAr
hair
:p-
jild
skin |"-
jabha
forehead
#-1
Haajib
eyebrow
b:K
Sudgh
temple
Is=
rimsh
eyelash
y[
Aayn
z; eye
udhun
ear
ew :5
anf khadd
nose
cheek
>6xs
sG mankhir
nostril
shaama
mole
uc
dG fam
mouth
shafa
lip
mc
yg;
fakk
dhaqan jaw
chin
14 !>[ Aarabee s english
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Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
:\- Itw vDs
>hw
jaAda namash masaam nuqra
wrinkle freckle pore dimple
: yad s hand
UC ]"K >dW
u%6o ]"K
iSbaA awsaTǐ Zifr
iSbaA middle finger nail
al-khaatim
ring finger
>H!
!"C
bushayra
sabbaaba cuticle
>`K ]"K index finger
iSbaASagheer
little finger
ph[
aC= ek Auqla
risgh kaff knuckle
wrist palm
v|! :o P"g
ibhaam qabDat al-yad
thumb fist
v:g qadam s foot >"k ]"K
v:ho ]"K >dW
iSbaA kabeer
big toe Zifr iSbaA al-qadam
>O toenail
v:ho ]"K Darra
ball
iSbaA al-qadam >`K ]"K
toe
iSbaA Sagheer
#h[ little toe
Aaqib
heel
>D-
jisr
bridge
q1k
v:ho Mt5 Fg kaaHil
ikhmaS al-qadam v:ho }- qaws ankle
sole arch
wajh al-qadam
instep
!>[ Aarabee s english 15
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016-017-MUSCLES & SKELETON.qxd 27/9/02 12:39 AM Page 16
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
(P\o al-AaDalaat s muscles
ss
=:K o9 c>2x¼ }"G
amaamee
frontal saDreeya daaleeya shibh al-munHarifa
pectoral deltoid trapezius
P>[ >|W
!= Zahreeya AareeDa
warbee latissimus dorsi
intercostal
yC>o (;
F>o *p*s
thaat ar-ra'sayn
biceps muthallathat
ar-ru'oos
triceps
xT!
baTnee
abdominals
$g>[ f9=
Aurqoob ridf
hamstring buttock
F>o [!=
rubaaAeeyat
ar-ru'oos
quadriceps
Ep5 >%
jDo yT!
watar akheelis
Achilles tendon baTn as-saaq
calf
16 !>[ Aarabee s english
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Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
tX\o ql|o al-haykal al-AaZmee s skeleton
g>% t.t-
turquwa jumjuma
collar bone skull
mc hx[ (>hc
e&lo 4o
fakk faqraat Aunuqeeya
lawH al-katif jaw
shoulder blade cervical vertebrae
Mho tX[ =:K (>hc
:P[
faqraat SiDreeya
AaZmat al-qaSS thoracic vertebrae
breast bone Aadud
humerus
]pO
DilA =:K Mdg
rib
qafaSSadree xTg (>hc
rib cage
faqraat qaTaneeya
:wA :o UHs lumbar vertebrae
zand mishT al-yad
ulna
metacarpal
#w;
thanab
tailbone
>"\k
>hc 9t[
kuAbura Aamood faqree
radius R1 spine
HawD
pelvis
<6do tX[ qLds mafSil s joint
dO= AaZmat al-fakhidh
femur
raDafa
kneecap
f>P_
ghuDroof
>`K "Lg cartilage
qaSaba Sughra
fibula
$"xW
Zunboob V!=
tibia
ribaaT
v:ho UHs ligament
mishT al-qadam tX[ >%
metatarsal
AaZma watar
bone tendon
!>[ Aarabee s english 17
US_016-017-MUSCLES & SKELETON2.indd 17 11/12/08 10:50:43
018-019-Internal organs.qxd 27/9/02 12:42 AM Page 18
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
p5:o P[ al-AaDaa' ad-daakhileeya s internal organs
g=9
:_
ghudda
daraqeeya
:"k thyroid gland
kabid
liver { "Lg
qaSaba hawaa'eeya
windpipe
>H[ x)
ithnaa Aasharee
duodenum =
ri'a
lung
pk #pg
kulya qalb
kidney
heart
:\s
maAida
stomach
F>lx!
bankreyaas
pancreas
r2S
TiHaal
>`K \s spleen
amAaa' Sughra
small intestine
>"k \s
amAaa' kubra
large intestine
99
:A
zaa'ida doodeeya
appendix
18 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_018-019-Internal organs2.indd 18 11/12/08 10:50:53
018-019-Internal organs.qxd 27/9/02 12:43 AM Page 19
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
F>o ar-ra's s head
7s
mukhkh
brain
ew #-
jayb al-unf
sinus
mx1 v\p!
Hanak bulAoom
palate pharynx
zDo
lisaan
tongue
=sB¼ zDo
>.x1 lisaan
Hanjara al-mizmaar
larynx epiglottis
:g>1 >s
Harqada maree'
Adam’s apple esophagus
%K =% ip1
awTaar Sawteeya Halaq
vocal cords throat
uD.o
B|- ajhizat al-jism s body systems
B-1 $.1
:= z>G
Hijaab Haajiz
diaphragm wareed shiryaan
vein artery
Ddx% tP{ [ "pg d¼
tanaffusee haDmee qalbee wiAa'ee limfaawee
respiratory digestive cardiovascular lymphatic
:_ #L[
ghudda AaSab
gland nerve
o! tK
:_ "L[ >)l%
bawlee ghudda sammaa' AaSabee takaathuree
urinary endocrine nervous reproductive
!>[ Aarabee s english 19
US_018-019-Internal organs2.indd 19 11/12/08 10:50:56
020-021-reproductive organs.qxd 27/9/02 12:46 AM Page 20
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
>)l&o P[ AaDaa' at-takaathur s reproductive organs
$oc $"w qL1
anboob faaloob huwaySal
Fallopian tube follicle
Q"s
w*s
mibyaD
ovary mathaana
bladder
u1=
raHim
uterus >X!
baZr
clitoris
qp1
iHleel
u1>o ix[ urethra
Aunuq ar-raHim
cervix
>dG
q"|s
shafr
mihbal labia
vagina
I
*w untha female
>)l% takaathur ͉ reproduction (9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
zs>{ yx[ #L5
hormoon Ainneen khaSeeb
dTw hormone impotent fertile
nuTfa
sperm O! qt2% Ex.o C=ts
P!
ibaaDa taHmil mumaarisat al-jins
buwayDa ovulation conceive intercourse
egg
>g[ Q1 Ex.o C=tt! qh&x R>s
Aaaqir HayD maraD yantaqil bi-mumaarisat al-jins
infertile menstruation sexually transmitted infection
I
!L5 khusooba fertilization
20 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_020-021-reproductiveorgans2.indd 20 11/12/08 10:51:06
020-021-reproductive organs.qxd 27/9/02 12:46 AM Page 21
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
pgw
xg #o1
qanaah naaqila xs
xg Haalib
ejaculatory duct qanaah manaweeya ureter
vas deferens
xs pL1
Huwaysala manaweeya
seminal vesicle
%&C>!
#Pg
broostaata
prostate qaDeeb
penis
uh&Ds
o>_
mustaqeem
rectum ghurla
foreskin
L5
khuSya ydK
testicle
Safan
scrotum
I
>k; dhakar male
qt2o ]ws maaniA al-Haml ͉ contraception
Dxpg B-1 $.1 >k<o $>- qt2o ]xs
9 "1
qalansuwa Hijaab Haajiz jiraab adh-dhakar adaah manA al-Haml Habba
cap diaphragm condom IUD pill
!>[ Aarabee s english 21
US_020-021-reproductiveorgans2.indd 21 11/12/08 10:51:07
022-023-FAMILY.qxd 27/9/02 12:49 AM Page 22
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
p\o al-Aa'ila s family
:- :-
jadda jadd
grandmother grandfather
u[ t[ $ v
Aamm Aamma ab umm
paternal uncle paternal aunt) father mother
u[ x! y! 8 '5
ibn/ibnat Aamm akh ukht
paternal cousin brother sister -A
zawja
wife
y! -A y! x! x! 0A
zawjat ibn ibn ibna zawj ibna
daughter-in-law son daughter son-in-law
:d1
:d1 0A
Hafeed Hafeeda zawj
grandson granddaughter husband
22 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_022-023-FAMILY2.indd 22 11/12/08 10:51:18
022-023-FAMILY.qxd 27/9/02 12:51 AM Page 23
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
$=g z:o 9d1 r5 $ -A hc= ic=
aqaarib waalidaan aHfaad khaal zawjat al-ab rafeeq/rafeeqa
relatives parents grandchildren maternal uncle stepmother partner
q- rdS
:- :- o5 v 0A u%
jeel aTfaal jadd wa-jadda khaala zawj al-umm tawaa'im
generation children grandparents maternal aunt stepfather twins
q1>s maraaHil s stages
t1 u1
Hamaah Ham
mother-in-law father-in-law
]O= qdS
raDeeA Tifl
baby child
0A 5 '5 0A
0A '5 8 -A
zawj ukht/ zawjat akh/
akhoo zawj(a) ukht zawj(a) :o 'x!
brother-in-law sister-in-law
walad bint
boy girl
:C
sayyida
'5 8 x! '5 8 y! Mrs. i{>s ao!
ibnat akh/ukht ibn akh/ukht muraaHiq baaligh
niece nephew teenager adult
#ho laqab s titles
:C
sayyid
Dw Mr.
aanisa q-=
>s
Miss
rajul imra'a
man woman
!>[ Aarabee s english 23
US_022-023-FAMILY2.indd 23 11/12/08 10:51:20
024-025-RELATIONSHIPS.qxd 27/9/02 12:54 AM Page 24
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
(g\o al-Ailaaqaat s relationships
>:s :[Ds rt[ m>G qt[ #1K eWs qsA
mudeer musaaAid shareek aAmaal SaaHib aAmaal muwaZZaf zameel
manager assistant business partner employer employee colleague
I
#&ls maktab office
=- i:K c>\s pC>s i:K
jaar Sadeeq maArifa Sadeeq muraasala
neighbor friend acquaintance pen pal
ic= hc= #T5
"T5
rafeeq rafeeqa khaTeeb
boyfriend girlfriend fiancé khaTeeba
fiancée
I
I
zhc= rafeeqaan couple z!T6s makhToobaan engaged couple
24 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_024-025-RELATIONSHIPS2.indd 24 11/12/08 10:51:29
024-025-RELATIONSHIPS.qxd 27/9/02 12:55 AM Page 25
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
eS\o al-AawaaTif s emotions
sD&!
ibtisaama
smile
:\C yB1 =*s >.O
saAeed Hazeen muthaar Dajir
happy sad excited bored
F"[
Aaboos
frown
I{:xs #\%>s #O_ m"%>s
mundahish murtaAib ghaaDib murtabik
surprised scared angry confused
ipg "L[ =6c i)
qaliq AaSabee fakhoor waathiq
worried nervous proud confident
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
M`xs m2P :|x 3L
munaghghaS yadHak yunahhid yaSeeH
upset laugh (v) sigh (v) shout (v)
v:Ls l" }p[ t` $*&
maSdoom yabkee yughmee yatathaa'ab
0>2s r.5 shocked cry (v) Aalayhi yawn (v)
faint (v)
muhraj khajool
embarrassed shy
!>[ Aarabee s english 25
US_024-025-RELATIONSHIPS2.indd 25 11/12/08 10:51:31
026-027-LIFE EVENTS CELEBS.qxd 27/9/02 12:57 AM Page 26
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
2o ,:1 aHdaath al-Hayaah s life events
:o C=:o :" (g:K :h\ 0>6&
yuwallad yabda' ad-diraasa yaAqud Sadaaqaat yatakharraj
be born (v) start school (v) make friends (v) graduate (v)
dW p[ qL2 #2o ¾ ]h 0B& 9ot! jA>
yaHsul Aala waZeefa yaqaA fil-Hubb yatazawwaj yarzuq bi-mawlood
get a job (v) fall in love (v) get married (v) have a baby (v)
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
:t\% K #&l
taAmeed yaktub waSiya
christening make a will (v)
>k; 9s
9|G
shihaadat meelaad
dhikra
anniversary birth certificate
>-| z>g qd1
yuhaajir Hafl qiraan
immigrate (v) wedding reception
I
fcA zifaaf wedding qD[ >|G
:[h&
yataqaaAad shahr Aasal
retire (v) honeymoon
(t 9|o :x[ bp! rd&1
yamoot iHtifaal buloogh Aand
die (v) al-yahood
bar mitzvah
jS
Ax-
Talaaq jinaaza
divorce funeral
26 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_026-027-LIFE EVENTS CELEBS2.indd 26 11/12/08 10:51:41
026-027-LIFE EVENTS CELEBS.qxd 27/9/02 9:37 PM Page 27
Fxo an-naas s PEOPLE
(d&1 al-iHtifaalaat s celebrations 9[ aAyaad
s festivals
9s :[ qd1 gT!
Hafl Aeed meelaad biTaaqa
birthday party card
:{
9¼ v hadeeya 3D¼ 9s :[ 9|po 3Ldo :[
present
yawm al-meelaad Aeed meelaad al-miseeH Aeed al-fasH (lil-yahood)
birthday Christmas Passover
xDo F= rdw>k #ks zPs=
ra's as-sana karnifaal mawkib ramaDaan
New Year carnival procession Ramadan
U>G
shareeT
ribbon
>lHo :[ sho :[ yD:ho ]t- :[ F:x|po =xo :[
Aeed ash-shukr Aeed al-qiyaama Aeed jameeA l-qiddeeseen Aeed an-noor lil-hindoos
Thanksgiving Easter Halloween Diwali
!>[ Aarabee s english 27
US_026-027-LIFE EVENTS CELEBS2.indd 27 11/12/08 10:51:43
028-029-AppearanceOpener.qxd 27/9/02 1:06 AM Page 29
>|X¼ al-maZhar
appearance
US_028-029-AppearanceOpener2.indd 29 11/12/08 10:51:53
030-031-CHILDRENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 12:36 AM Page 30
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
rdS E!s malaabis al-aTfaal s children’s clothing
]O= raDeeA s baby
/p*o $)
thawb ath-thalj
snowsuit
=:K
sudra
bodysuit
p1
vxpo o<! RdPc $) =:K
F"k Hulla
onesie badhla lin-nawm thawb fiDfaaD sadreeya
kabbaas sleeper romper bib
snap
Adg Jtg <1 "_A Zd1 s>po Zd1 m&C! F"o
quffaaz Hidhaa' qumaash HifaaZ zaghabee HifaaZ lir-ramy libaas blaasteek
mittens booties cloth diaper disposable diaper plastic pants
Hs r ¾ qdS Tifl fee awwal mashiya s toddler (>G %
tee shirt
>`w9 A T-shirt
ziyy dangharee
overalls
EtG \"g
qubaAAat shams
sun hat
(=G
=x%
short tannoora
shorts skirt
p>s
maryala
apron
30 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_030-031-CHILDRENS CLOTHING2.indd 30 11/12/08 10:52:03
030-031-CHILDRENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 12:37 AM Page 31
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
qdS Tifl s child >|W "h1
Haqeebat Zahr
z&Dc backpack
fustaan 4G
dress wishaaH
scarf
T_ Bx- m"Hs
ghaTwa jeenz mishbak
hood jeans toggle
>&C
sutra
parka
r:xK VTs <1
Sandal Hidhaa' maTTaaT
sandals rain boots
eK >Ts eT\s e>5 mtC eT\s &G
Sayf miATaf maTar khareef miATaf sameek shitaa'
summer raincoat fall duffel coat winter
$=
rohb
bathrobe
=.% s[
Aalaama tujaareeya
logo
O= <1
Hidhaa' riyaaDee
athletic shoes
v:ho
>k E!s #=:% o<! (gtS
vw Mtg malaabis kurat al-qadam badhlat tadreeb Timaaqaat
qameeS nawm soccer uniform jogging suit leggings
nightgown
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
\"S fo oD`o ¾ |pD_ ylt q{
#H"G alyaaf tabeeAeeya hal yumkin ghasluhaa fil-ghasaala?
natural fiber Is it machine-washable?
shibshib
slippers
[xK y&xC>t[ #Cx% q{
sinaaAee hal tunaasib Aumr sanatayn?
qpo E!s synthetic Will this fit a two-year-old?
malaabis al-layl
nightwear
!>[ Aarabee s english 31
US_030-031-CHILDRENS CLOTHING2.indd 31 11/12/08 10:52:05
032-033-MENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 12:31 AM Page 32
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
r->o E!s malaabis ar-rijaal s men’s clothing
g S
yaaqa vB1 Tayya
collar ix[ V!= lapel
ribaaTAunuq Hizaam
>[
tie belt Aurwa
buttonhole
ulo dk #-
kaffat al-kumm jayb
cuff pocket
>&C
sutra
jacket
=A
zpTx!
zirr
banTalohn button
pants
wT!
o<! eT\s
baTaana
badhla miATaf lining
business suit coat
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
:p- <1
Hidhaa' jild Mtg $= #=:% o<! qS
leather qameeS rohb badhlat tadreeb Taweel
shoes shirt bathrobe jogging suit long
fK
>&C p59 E!s >Ts eT\s >Lg
sutra Soof malaabis dhaakhileeya miATaf maTar qaSeer
cardigan underwear raincoat short
>"k >`K u.2! <{ m:o q{ <{ !>.% xxlt q{
hal ladayk haadha bi-Hajm aSghar/akbar? hal yumkinunee
Do you have this in a larger/smaller size? tajribat haadha?
May I try this on?
32 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_032-033-MENS CLOTHING2.indd 32 11/12/08 10:52:15
032-033-MENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 12:33 AM Page 33
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
qlH! 2&c
V
fatHa bi-shakl 'v'
V-neck
>:&Ds 2&c
fatHa mustadeera
round neck
OdPc
>&C O=
>&C =:K
sutra fiDfaaDa sutra riyaaDeeya Sadreeya
blazer sport coat vest (>G %
tee shirt
T-shirt
>Ts
>&C (>G 'C 4>o ys j
sutrat maTar sweatshirt waaqin min ar-riyaaH
parka sweatshirt windbreaker O>[ r>C
sirwaal Aaradee
sweatpants
Bxk s.!
=:K tC= >_ E!s
kanza beejama Sudra malaabis ghayr rasmeeya
sweater pajamas tank top casual wear
(=G &2% r>C &2% (=G $=-
short sirwaal taHtee short taHtee jawaarib
shorts briefs boxer shorts socks
!>[ Aarabee s english 33
US_032-033-MENS CLOTHING2.indd 33 11/12/08 10:52:16
034-035-WOMENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 4:42 AM Page 34
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
Dxo E!s malaabis an-nisaa' s women’s clothing
ix\o iA
3>C z:!
zeeq al-Aunuq
neckline bidoon saraa'iH
'k- strapless
jaakayt
jacket
A=9
darz
seam
vtk z:!
bidoon akmaam
sleeveless
q1lo &1
uk
Hatta l-kaaHil
kumm ankle length
sleeve
>|C z&Dc z&Dc
fustaan sahra fustaan
=x% evening dress dress
tannoora
skirt
Ap!
G1 "k>o &1 bilooza
blouse
Hatta r-rukba
Hashiya
hem knee-length zpTx!
banTalohn
pants
Dw $=-
jawrab nisaa'ee
panty hose
<1
Hidhaa'
shoes
tC= >_
ghayr rasmee
casual
34 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_034-035-WOMENS CLOTHING2.indd 34 11/12/08 10:52:26
034-035-WOMENS CLOTHING.qxd 27/9/02 4:43 AM Page 35
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
&2% E!s malaabis taHteeya s lingerie fcA zifaaf s wedding
2>C
$.1
sareeHa
strap Hijaab
veil
p&w9
dantilla
lace
9= g!
baaqat ward
bouquet
ed5 $= ^=9 >:K =>- q;
rohb khafeef dirA Sudayr dhayl jarraar
negligée slip bra camisole train
(t1
Hammaalaat fcA z&Dc
garters
fustaan zifaaf
wedding dress
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
hO
=:K qS $=- Dw $=-
Sudra Dayyiqa jawrab Taweel jawrab nisaa'ee :Hs qLds
bustier stockings tights mishadd mufaSSal
corset tailored
=:K $=- S!= "g>o p[ V!>s
Sudra
vest rabbaaTat jawrab marbooTAala r-raqaba
suspenders halter neck
e&k H1 mpC }&2%
Hashiyat katif taHtahu silk
shoulder pad underwired
=L5 O>po =:K :Hs
khiSaar mishadd Sadr lir-riyaaDa
waistband sports bra
=:K :Hs &2% r>C vw Mtg
mishadd Sadr sirwaal taHtee qameeS nawm
bra panties nightgown
!>[ Aarabee s english 35
US_034-035-WOMENS CLOTHING2.indd 35 11/12/08 10:52:28
036-037-ACCESSORIES.qxd 27/9/02 12:28 AM Page 36
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
(otlo kamaaliyyaat s accessories
uB!
ibzeem
buckle
Q"hs
miqbaD
handle
Dxpg \"g 4G vB1
qalansuwa qubbaAa wishaaH Hizaam
cap hat scarf belt f>S
Tarf
tip
ix\o V!= m"Hs
q:xs G>dk ix[ T!= mishbak ribaaT Adg pXs
manDeel ribaaTAunuq al-Aunuq quffaaz miZalla
handkerchief ka-faraasha tie clip gloves umbrella
bow tie
(>{.¼ al-mujawharaat s jewelry opo ys :h[
Aiqd min al-lu'lu'
string of pearls
9 xA m"Hs ulo ==A
dallaaya mishbak zeena azraar al-kumm
pendant brooch cufflink
m"Hs
pK ip1
mishbak
waSla clasp Halaq
link earring
u%5
khaatim
ring
>.1
Hajar
stone
:h[
Aiqd
necklace [C
saaAa
=C pDpC watch
siwaar silsila
I
bracelet chain (>{.s j:xK Sundooq mujawharaat jewelry box
36 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_036-037-ACCESSORIES2.indd 36 15/12/08 12:42:08
036-037-ACCESSORIES.qxd 27/9/02 12:30 AM Page 37
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
#h2o al-Haqaa'ib s bags
V!= e&k ot1
ribaaT Hammaalat katif
fastening shoulder strap
Q!hs
Xd2s 9hw Ek e&k "h1 maqaabiD
handles
mahfaza kees nuqood Haqeebat katif
wallet change purse shoulder bag
Gtg "h1 i) "h1 : "h1 >|W "h1
Haqeeba qumaasheeya Haqeebat wathaa'iq Haqeebat yad Haqeebat Zahr
duffel bag briefcase handbag backpack
<1 al-aHdhiya s shoes
v>5 V!= zDo
khurm ribaaT lisaan
eyelet lace tongue
Hs <1 O= <1
Hidhaa' mash-y Hidhaa' riyaaDee
hiking boot athetic shoe
q\w #\k
naAl kaAb
sole heel
V!>! <1 :p- <1 SG #H"G
hidhaa' bi-ribaat Hidhaa' jild shibshib shaaTi'
lace-up leather shoe flip-flop
r[ #\l! <1 mtC q\x! <1 r:xK o|D! E"p <1 Yp_ <1
Hidhaa' bi-kaAb Aaalee Hidhaa' bi-naAl sameek Sandal Hidhaa' yulbas Hidhaa' ghaleeZ
high-heeled shoe platform shoe sandal bi-suhoola wingtip
slip-on
!>[ Aarabee s english 37
US_036-037-ACCESSORIES2.indd 37 11/12/08 10:52:39
038-039-HAIR.qxd 27/9/02 12:26 AM Page 38
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
>\Ho ash-shaAr s hair
UHs
mishT
comb
j1
Hallaaq
hair stylist
UHt
yumashshiT
G>c comb (v)
furshaah
brush
R1
hawD
sink
I
J>d yufarrish brush (v) pt[
Aameela
client
I
qD` yaghsil wash (v)
$=
rohb
cape
eTH Mh |o! ed. >\Ho '"*
yushaTTif yaquSS yujaffif bil-hawaa' yuthabbit ash-shaAr
rinse (v) cut (v) blow dry (v) set (v)
(otk kamaaleeyaat s accessories
>\G ed.s
mujaffif shaAr
hairdryer
"sG els q- >\G '"*s
shaamboo mukayyif gel muthabbit shaAr
shampoo conditioner gel hairspray
/t% (!k Mhs >\G jS $Lhs >\G m"Hs
klaabaat tamweej miqaSS Tawq shaAr miqSaab mishbak shaAr
curling iron scissors hairband curler bobby pin
38 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_038-039-HAIR2.1.indd 38 11/12/08 10:52:49
038-039-HAIR.qxd 27/9/02 12:27 AM Page 39
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
rlG al-ashkaal s styles
U>G
shareeT
ribbon
F>do q;
>dO Dw>c x) >\G l\k z%>`K z%>dO
dhayl al-faras Dafeera thanya faranseeya kaAkat shaAr Dafeerataan
ponytail braid French braid bun sagheerataan
pigtails
>Lg >\G >Lg Mg 0ts /t% uh&Ds
shaAr qaSeer qaSS qaSeer mumawwaj tamweej mustaqeem
bob crop curly perm straight
=<-
judhoor (9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
roots
e2 x{9
yaHuff duhnee
trim (v) greasy
9>d f-
A>! ]pK =\&Ds >\G
yafrid jaaff
ibraaz aSlaA shaAr mustaAaar straighten (v) dry
highlights bald wig
j1 9[
zo alwaan s colors Hallaaq Aaadee
barber normal
F>o
>Hg F>o :p-
qishrat ar-ra's jild ar-ra's
dandruff scalp
>hG >tC >t2s >tC >t1
ghHs (|w VTs V!=
shaqraa' samraa' asmar miHmirr aHmar ribaaT maTaaT
blonde brunette auburn red nihaayaat mashqooqa
split ends hair tie
9C 9s= Q! b"Ls
aswad ramaadee abyaD maSboogh
black gray white dyed
!>[ Aarabee s english 39
US_038-039-HAIR2.1.indd 39 11/12/08 10:52:51
040-041-BEAUTY.qxd 30/9/02 2:06 PM Page 40
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
rt.o al-jamaal s beauty
>\Ho `"K 0ks makyaaj s makeup
Sibghat ash-shaAr
hair dye
#-2po upg
qalam lil-Haajib
eyebrow pencil
y\o qpX% #-2po
G>c Uhps
taZleel al-Aayn furshaah lil-Haajib milqaT
eye shadow eyebrow brush tweezers
>lDs dHo ]tps dHo
G>c
maskara mulammaA ash-shifa furshaah ash-shifa
mascara lip gloss lip brush
q2k
kuHl
eyeliner dHo UT6s
mukhaTTiT ash-shifa
lip liner
:6po >t1 d6s
G>c
aHmar lil-khadd mukhfee
blusher furshaah concealer
brush
>s
0ktpo
:[g mir'aah
mirror
qaaAida lil-makyaaj
foundation
}-o
=9!
boodrat al-wajh
face powder
~dHo >t1
aHmar al-shifaah
lipstick
=9"o Gdw
naffaashat al-boodra
powder puff
>`K
=9! "p[
I
Aulbat boodra Sagheera compact
40 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_040-041-BEAUTY2.indd 40 11/12/08 10:53:03
040-041-BEAUTY.qxd 27/9/02 12:25 AM Page 41
>|X¼ al-maZhar s APPEARANCE
qt.&o (>- ijraa'aat at-tajmeel s vt2o (9 adawaat al-Hammaam s
beauty treatments toiletries
eXx% ^xg
qinaaA tanZeef
facial mask
EtH% >>C
sareer tashmees
sunbed
eXxs #S>&po qC #S>s
munaZZif saa'il lil-tarTeeb muraTTib
cleanser toner moisturizer
}-po x[ /sw>! >Hh
barnarmaj Ainaaya lil-wajh yuqashshir
facial exfoliate (v)
a!:o %; t>k >T[ >T\s qC
kreema dhaatiyat AiTr saa'il muAaTTir
]tHo! >\Ho oA ys:ho! x[ ad-dabgh perfume cologne
izaalat ash-shaAr bish-shamA Ainaaya bil-qadamayn self-tanning cream
wax pedicure
>cW u=:% tadreem al-aZaafir s (9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
manicure
>H"o zo x{9 a!9
>cW To qBs
lawn al-bashara duhnee dabgh
muzeel li-Tilaa' al-aZaafir complexion oily tan
nail polish remover
>hG FD1 uG
ashqar Hassaas washm
fair sensitive tattoo
yk9 CD2po #"Ds >_ :[.&po 9Ps
>cWo 9>"s >cWo S daakin ghayr musabbib muDaadd
dark lil-Hassaaseeya at-tajaaAeed
mibrad al-azaafir Tilaa' lil-azaafir hypoallergenic antiwrinkle
nail file nail polish f-
jaaff qW yTg (>k
dry Zill kuraat quTn
>cWo Mhs >cWo R>hs shade cotton balls
miqaSS lil-aZaafir miqraad lil-azaafir
nail scissors nail clippers
!>[ Aarabee s english 41
US_040-041-BEAUTY2.indd 41 11/12/08 10:53:05
042-043-HealthOpener.qxd 27/9/02 12:22 AM Page 43
2Lo aS-SiHHa
health
US_042-043-HealthOpener2.indd 43 11/12/08 10:53:15
044-045-ILLNESS.qxd 27/9/02 12:06 AM Page 44
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
R>¼ al-maraD s illness
^:K ew eBw 2k
SudaaA nazeef al-anf kuHHa
headache nosebleed cough
I
t1 Hummaa fever ET[ 9>! Bwpdw
jHx&C A|- AaTs bard influwenza
sneeze cold flu
jihaaz istinshaaq
inhaler
!= (Lph% z*_ ¼ =:- :p- 3dS
rabw taqalluSaat ghathyaan judaree al-maa' TafH jildee
asthma cramps nausea chickenpox rash
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
Tp- >lDo 9 tBk
>>\Hg h& r|C
julTa daa' as-sukkaree ekzeema qushAareera yataqayya' ishaal
stroke diabetes eczema chill vomit (v) diarrhea
v9 U`O CD1 :[ yT"o! uo ^>K "L1
DaghT dam Hassaaseeya Aadwaa alam bil-baTn SaraA HaSba
blood pressure allergy infection stomach ache epilepsy measles
"pg !w E=:o t1 F>c }p[ t` dLw ^:K flw
nawba qalbeeya Humma ad-darees vayroos yughma Aalayhi SudaaA niSfee nikaaf
heart attack hayfever virus faint (v) migraine mumps
44 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_044-045-ILLNESS2.indd 44 11/12/08 10:53:24
044-045-ILLNESS.qxd 27/9/02 12:06 AM Page 45
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
#"To aT-Tabeeb s doctor
=H&C istishaara s office visit
rTo #Pg
#"S \G R>[ A|- qaDeeb aT-Tool
height bar
Tabeeb jihaaz arD al-ashiAAa
doctor X-ray viewer
O>ts
mumarriDa
nurse
Q>s
"S dK
mareeD
waSfa Tibbeeya patient
prescription
zBs
meezaan
scales
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
v:o U`O Fg A|-
:[s u\T%
jihaaz qiyaas DaghT ad-dam
blood pressure gauge mawAid taTAeem
appointment inoculation
9[ >&ss>%
Aiyaada tirmometr
office visit thermometer
=X&w c>_ "S M2c
ghurfat intiZaar faHS Tibbee
waiting room medical
examination
""S q!g z 0&1
aHtaaj an uqaabil Tabeeban.
I need to see a doctor.
x{ x¼
yu'limunee huna.
It hurts here.
[tC [tDo dk
sammaaAa kaffat as-sammaaAa
stethoscope cuff
!>[ Aarabee s english 45
US_044-045-ILLNESS2.indd 45 11/12/08 10:53:26
046-047-INJURY.qxd 27/9/02 12:43 AM Page 46
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
!K al-iSaaba s injury
ip\% 4G "g= 9xC
wishaaH sinaad raqaba
taAleeq neck brace
sling
>Dk "g= 7ps
kasr malkh raqaba
I
7ps malkh sprain fracture whiplash
4>- /2C s:k XG
jurH saHaj kadma shaZeeya
cut graze bruise splinter
3do j>1 P[ _:o
lafH Harq AiDDa ladgha
sunburn burn bite sting
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
,91 eBw utD% >6! zl&C zlC q{
Haadith nazeef tasammum hal sa-yakoon/sa-takoon bi-khayr?
accident hemorrhage poisoning Will he/she be all right?
=S o1
>*! !>|k s:K uo y
Haala Taari'a bathra Sadma kahrabaa'eeya aynal-alam?
emergency blister electric shock Where does it hurt?
4>- 0.%= F>o! !K f\C #pS -=
jurH irtijaaj iSaaba bir-ra's rajaa' Talab al-isAaaf.
wound concussion head injury Please call an ambulance.
46 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_046-047-INJURY2.indd 46 8/1/09 14:55:24
046-047-INJURY.qxd 27/9/02 12:43 AM Page 47
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
o (c\C isAaafaat awwaleeya s first aid
u{>s
marham
ointment
>|Ts 1Ds
massaaHa
>&C!
muTahhira
blaastir antiseptic wipe
adhesive bandage
zs F!9 Uhps
dabboos amaan milqaT
safety pin tweezers
9tO
Dimaada
bandage Mhs
miqaSS
scissors
>|Ts
uo (xlDs
muTahhir
musakkinaat al-alam antiseptic
painkillers
I
o (c\C j:xK sandooq isAaafaat awwaleeya first aid kit
JG
shaash
gauze
iK U>G
shareeT laaSiq
4>.o :tP%
adhesive tape
taDmeed al-jurH
>"- jabeera splint
I
dressing
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
s:K Q"w ix&6
:[D¼ mxlt q{
Sadma nabaD yakhtaniq hal yumkinuka al-musaaADa?
shock pulse choke (v) Can you help?
}p[ t`s Edx% uh\s o (c[C f>\% q{
mughmee Aalayhi tanaffus muAaqqam hal taAraf al-isAaafaat
J\w unconscious breathing sterile al-awwaleeya?
inAaash Do you know first aid?
resuscitation
!>[ Aarabee s english 47
US_046-047-INJURY2.indd 47 11/12/08 10:49:56
048-049-HOSPITAL.qxd 30/9/02 4:39 PM Page 48
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
dH&D¼ al-mustashfa s hospital
4>-
jarraaH
surgeon
w! uC=
rasm bayaanee v:o M2c
chart faHS ad-dam
blood test
>:6% #"S
Tabeeb takhdeer
anesthetist
O>ts
mumarriDa
nurse
xh1
Huqna
injection
(pt[ c>_
ghurfa Aamaleeyaat
operating theatre
q.\! >>C [:&C =A
sareer bi-Aajal zurr istidAaa'
gurney call button Ek \G
ashiAAat aks
X-ray
=To c>_ >"x[ q.\! C>k D>d%
ghurfat aT-Tawaari' Aanbar kursee bi-Aajal tafreesa
emergency room hospital room wheelchair scan
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
pt[
9[
=Bo ([C rdS >"x[ -=5 Q>s
Aamaleeya Aiyaada saaAaat az-ziyaara Aanbar al-aTfaal mareeD khaarijee
operation clinic visiting hours children’s ward outpatient
0\po q5: 0>6o! }o 3tD
9o >"x[ K5 c>_
Bk>¼ [>o
:1
yudhkhal lil- yusmaH lahu Aanbar al-wilaada ghurfa khaaSSa waHdat ar-riAaaya
Ailaaj bil-khurooj maternity ward private room al-murakkaza
admitted discharged intensive care unit
48 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_048-049-HOSPITAL2.indd 48 11/12/08 10:53:36
048-049-HOSPITAL.qxd 27/9/02 12:46 AM Page 49
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
vDg al-aqsaam s departments
>.x1 ew z; s:o [ #pho vX\o
9o Dxo
udhun wa-anf wa-Hanjara al-qalb wal-awAiya al-AiZaam an-nisaa' wal-wilaada
ear, nose, and throat (ENT) ad-damaweeya orthopedics gynecology
cardiology
\"To 0\o :p.o rdS \G
al-Ailaaj aT-TabeeAee al-jildeeya al-aTfaal al-ashiAAa
physiotherapy dermatology pediatrics radiology
1>.o
9o Ddxo R>s z\o
al-jiraaHa al-wilaada al-amraaD an-nafseeya al-Auyoon
surgery maternity psychiatry ophthalmology
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
$L[ qt.&o tLo 9:`o R>s .&w
al-Aasaab at-tajmeel al-ghudad aS-Samaa' al-amraaD nateeja
neurology plastic surgery endocrinology pathology result
zS>Do plo o"o A|.o o1 ="&5 =H&Ds
as-saraTaan al-jihaaz al-boolee iHaala ikhtibaar mustashaar
oncology wal-kilee referral test consultant
urology
!>[ Aarabee s english 49
US_048-049-HOSPITAL2.indd 49 11/12/08 10:53:38
050-051-DENTIST-OPT.qxd 27/9/02 12:47 AM Page 50
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
zxC #"S Tabeeb al-asnaan s dentist
xC sinna s tooth M2c faHS s checkup
xs *o
meenaa' litha
enamel gum
Ek[
Aaakis
reflector
E.s
#L[ =<-
mijass
AaSab jidhr probe
nerve root
p>s
maryala
apron
l1O ]Sg
daaHika qaatiA
premolar incisor
x1S
TaaHina
molar
R1 zxC #"S C>k
$w
HawD kursee Tabeeb al-asnaan
naab sink dentist’s chair
canine
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
zxC uo #h*s
alam bi-asnaan mithqab
toothache drill
4g zxCo U5 U6o! zxC eXx J>d '"*s
qulaaH khayT lil-asnaan yunaZZif al-asnaan yufarrish muththabit
plaque dental floss bil-khayT brush (v) braces
floss (v)
FD% ]p5
tasawwus khalA
decay extraction
H1 0%
Hashw taaj
filling crown
Ek \G! zxC >L% Ek \G upc zxC uhS
taSweer al-asnaan film ashiAAat aks Taqm asnaan
bi-ashiAAat aks X-ray film dentures
dental X-ray
50 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_050-051-DENTIST-OPT2.indd 50 11/12/08 10:53:48
050-051-DENTIST-OPT.qxd 27/9/02 12:48 AM Page 51
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
z\o #"S Tabeeb al-Auyoon s optician
j:xK C:[ ql{
Sandooq Aadasa haykal
case lens frame
=Xw EtG
=Xw
naZZaara naZZaarat shams
glasses sunglasses
eXx% qC
saa'il tanZeef
cleaning fluid
>|Ts qC (C:\o "p[
saa'il muTahhir Aulbat al-Aadasaat
disinfectant solution lens case
I
I
>Xxo ="&5 ikhtibaar an-naZar eye test hK (C:[ Aadasaat laaSiqa contact lenses
y[ Aayn s eye (9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
#-1 y\o yd- = Thwo
Haajib jifn al-Aayn ru'ya al-laanuqaTeeya
eyebrow eyelid vision astigmatism
>&!9 >Xxo :\!
Is=
zDw rimsh diyobtir buAd an-naZar
diopter
far-sightedness
insaan eyelash
pupil \s9 >Xxo >Lg
1Bg damAa qiSar an-naZar
l"G tear near-sightedness
qazaHeeya
iris shabakeeya
C:[ retina Q! s y%=! (; C:[
Aadasa maa' abyaD Aadasa dhaat
lens cataract bu'ratayn
bifocal
>L! #L[
Aasab baSaree
w>g optic nerve
qaraneeya
cornea
!>[ Aarabee s english 51
US_050-051-DENTIST-OPT2.indd 51 11/12/08 10:53:50
052-053-PREGNCY-CBIRTH.qxd 27/9/02 9:48 AM Page 52
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
qt2o al-Haml s pregnancy
tH¼
masheema u1>o ix[
O>ts >Do q"2o placenta Aunuq ar-raHm
mumarriDa al-Habl as-sirree cervix
nurse qt2o ="&5 umbilical cord
ikhtibaar al-Haml
pregnancy test
D>d%
tafreesa
scan
u1=
raHm
uterus
I
I
\tC jc (K Sawt fawq samAee ultrasound yx- janeen fetus
(9>d¼ al-mufradaat s vocabulary
O!
9o q"g Mph% ^D% ]O El\xs yx-
ibaaDa qabla l-wilaada taqalluS ittisaaA wadA (janeen) munAakis
ovulation prenatal contraction dilation delivery breech
$L5 yx- wxs qDo 0>5 c.o jc >:6%
9 >D&"s
ikhSaab janeen khurooj as-saa'il takhdeer fawq wilaada mubtasir
conception embryo al-amniyoonee al-jaafeeya birth premature
break waters (v) epidural
qs1 u1= R|- Dw #"S
Haamil raHm wxs qDo ->do {do iG
pregnant womb as-saa'il al-amniyoonee shaqq al-fooha ijhaaD Tabeeb nisaa'
gynecologist
miscarriage
amniotic fluid al-farjeeya
qs1 >|G )) episiotomy 1>- V5 :o% #"S
Haamil thulaathee wxs qDo #2C
expecting al-ash-hur saHb as-saa'il >Lho khuyooT Tabeeb tawleed
obstetrician
jarraaHeeya
trimester al-amniyoonee al-qaySareeya stitches
amniocentesis cesarean section
52 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_052-053-PREGNCY-CBIRTH2.indd 52 11/12/08 10:54:01
052-053-PREGNCY-CBIRTH.qxd 27/9/02 9:47 AM Page 53
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
9o al-wilaada s childbirth
Uhx&o! <`%
p!g
tagh-dhiya bil-tanqeeT
drip qaabila
midwife
$g>s
mirqaab
monitor
>T*g
qathTara
catheter
I
xO1 HaaDina incubator
zBs
meezaan
scales
I
R6¼ +1 yahuthth il-makhaaD induce labor (v)
Uhps s.1 $k
9o :x[ zAo al-wazn Ainda l-walaada birth weight
I
milqaT koob Hijaama
forceps suction cup
:*o! <`% tagh-dhiya bith-thady
s nursing
:[D¼!
9 :) 6Ps :*o! <`&po =:K
wilaada bil-musaaAada xīrǔqì sudreeya lit-tagh-dhiya
assisted delivery breast pump bith-thady
nursing bra
{ s[
Aalaamat haweeya
identity tag
:*o! <`% H1
I
9o +:1 Hadeeth al-wilaada newborn baby tughadh-dhee bith-thady Hashiya
breastfeed (v)
pads
!>[ Aarabee s english 53
US_052-053-PREGNCY-CBIRTH2.indd 53 11/12/08 10:54:02
054-055-ALT THERAPY.qxd 27/9/02 12:52 AM Page 54
2Lo aS-SiHHa s HEALTH
q:"o 0\o al-Ailaaj al-badeel s alternative therapy
F=:s
mudarris
teacher
mo:%
tadleek
massage
D%G
shiyaatsoo
shiatsu
I
- yoga yoga
9.C
sijjaada
mat
%; uD.o 32L% uX\o >".% y:o! 0[ qs%
tasHeeH al-jism dhaateeyan tajbeer al-Aazm Ailaaj bil-yadayn ta'ammul
chiropractic osteopathy reflexology meditation
54 !>[ Aarabee s english
US_054-055-ALT THERAPY2.indd 54 11/12/08 10:54:12