enegget ennä
-faemnielyggheotussbe.: ~ tvilling identical twin, ~ buy wholesale; selge ~ sell by wholesale.
engstelig adj 1 (bekymret) anxious, uneasy,
enelherredemme sb absolute mastery. ~hersker troubled; (sterkere) alarmed; han ble ~ he became
sb 1 (fyrste) absolute monarch; 2 (ikke fyrstelig per anxious/he got uneasy; det gjorde henne ~ it made her
son) dictator; 3 (eneveldig fyrste eller diktator) auto anxious/uneasy; han var ~ forfremtiden he was uneasy
crat. ~merker sb: trenge seg inn pa andres ~ tresspass. about his future; 2 (fryktsom) timid; hun er ~ av seg
ener sb one; to tiere og fire ~e two tens and four she is timid; 3 (redd) afraid, engstelse sb anxiety;
ones; jeg fikk 20 poeng i bare enere I scored twenty all ingeennhgerutnsnbti1l ~ no reason for anxiety.
in ones; 2 (pa teming) ace; 3 (enestaende person) an (sammensveiset hele) unity; nasjonal ~
exceptional/outstanding person. national unity; 2 (del av et hele; male~) unit; meter(en)
enerett sb monopoly; sole and exclusive right; er en lengde~ the metre is a unit of length.
(copyright) copyrightfa/ha ~ monopolize. enhver adj, pron 1 (alle) everybody; every one;for-
energi sb energy, energikilde sb source of energy, an sb every; 2 (hvilken som heist) anybody, anyone;
energisk adj energetic; adv energetically. foran sb any; alle og ~ everybody, anybody; ~ annen
enerom sb I (f.eks. pa sykehus) private room; 2 = anybody else; ~ annen enn han anybody except him/
enrom. but he.
enerverende adj nerve-racking; trying; det virker enig adj: bli/vtere ~ agree; vi er ~e we are agreed; vi
~ it gets on your nerves. ble ~e om a hjelpe ham we agreed to help him; vi er blitt
eneste adj only, single; de ~ som var til stede the only ~e om enplan we have agreed upon a plan, enighet sb
ones present; det ~ hun visste the only thing she knew; agreement; det ble oppnadd ~ pä alle punkter agreement
en ~ gang just once; once only; hver ~ every (single); was reached on all points; komme til ~ come to terms.
hver ~ en every single one; ikke en ~ gang not once; not enke sb widow; hun er ~ etter John S. she is the
a single time; ikke en/et ~ not one; not a single; han widow of John S. enkedronning sb 1 Queen Dow
kunne ikke et ~ ord engelsk he did not know one word/a ager; 2 (konges eller regierende dronnings mor) Queen
single word of English. ene|staende adj unique; adv Mother.
exceptionally; ~staende billig exceptionally cheap. enkel adj plain, simple, enkelhet sb simplicity; i
~tale sb monologue. ~velde sb absolute monarchy; all ~ in all simplicity; quite informally, enkelt adj 1
absolutism, autocracy. ~veldig adj absolute, arbi (eneste; motsatt dobbelt) single; bare en ~ just one; en ~
trary; en ~ hersker an absolute ruler. ~voldskonge sb gang once; on one occasion; 2 (usammensatt) simple; 3
absolute monarch. ~voldsmakt sb absolute power. (enslig) solitary, enkelte pron some; a few; ~ mener det
~vaerelse sb = ~rom. er gait some (people) think it is wrong; ~ ganger now
simeeennnplgfgeoasslnbdogumslabsed,asvedi:mnodwfpeol.tilcdeiritgyn,haee~nt sfsboaln=dniewgnefaoldll,dj .tshimatp’sleh; ow sjeler kaenldthettheerni.neenvkereylt|shinegtlesbddeetataili/lp, apratirctiuclualra.r~; ki naallpepeent-
it is; adj = ~spent. ~person sb individual. ~rom sb single
room. ~seng sb single bed. ~spent adj single-
well, there it is; ikke ~ not even, en gang adv (se ogsa -breasted. ~sporet adj single-track. ~staende adj
gang) 1 (i fortiden) once; on one occasion; one day; isolated; et ~ stdende tilfelle an isolated instance.
det var ~ once (upon a time) there was; 2 (ifremtiden) ~vesen sb individual. ~vis adv singly; one by one.
one day; some day; some time; ~ ~ vil du (komme til a) ~veanerkeel|sme asbnn= ~sbromw.idower. ~pensjon sb widow’s
angre dette one day/some day you will regret this, en-
gangs- pref 1 (som gjelder etc en gang for alle) once- pension,w idow s’ pensions. ~stand sb widowhood.
(-and)-for-all; once-only; 2 (som kastes etter en gangs en masse adv: arrestasjoner ~ wholesale arrests;
bruk) disposable; non-returnable. beker ~ lots of books; henrettelser ~ mass executions.
engasjement sb engagement, engasjere vb 1 (ari enn adv, konj 1 than; han har mer penger ~ jeg he
sette) engage; 2 (by opp til dans) ask for a dance, en- has more money than I; 2 (etter annen/annet/andre)
gasjert adj 1 (opptatt) engaged; 2 (interessert) en but, except; han er alt annet ~ klok he is anything but
gaged/engrossed (in); committed, involved, clever; 3 (i uttrykk som hva som hvor ~) -ever; hva
eennggeellsskb eandgj,els.b English; pa ~ in English; hva heter som ~ skjer whatever happens; hvem som ~ gjer det
whoever does it; hvor de ~ er wherever they are; hvor
stol pa ~ what is stol in English? engelsk|mann sb myejeg ~ User however much I read; 4 (som innledning
Englishman (NB: om kvinne brukes Englishwoman). til spersmal) ~ du da? what about you? ~ om det er sant?
~talende adj English-speaking. ~tim e sb English suppose it is true? 5 (uttrykk) ~ si let alone; still less;
lesson. ~vennlig adj pro-English; anglophile. Eng jeg har ikke tid, ~ sipenger I haven’t the time, let alone
land 1 England (som ikke omfatter Wales, Skotland the money; ~ videre besides, moreover; further.
og Nord-Irland); 2 (offisielt ofte) the United King enna adv (jf enda) I (om noe som har vart ogfremde-
dom; 3 (dgl og i avissprak etc) Britain, les varer) still; han er her ~ he is still here; hun er opp
engleaktig adj angelic. tatt ~ she is still busy; 2 (om noe som ventes eller er
en gros adj, adv wholesale; wholesale prices; kjepe usikkert) yet; han er ikke kommet ~ he has not arrived
40
enorm erstatte
yet; 3 (forelepig, hittil) as yet; ~ har vi ikke lagt noen epigram sb epigram.
planerfor ferien as yet we have made no plans for the epilepsi sb epilepsy; falling sickness, epileptiker
holidays. sb epileptic, epileptisk adj epileptic,
epilog sb epilogue,
enorm adj enormous, huge, immense, episk sb epior
eennqpuaestseansbt a1dv(rbuyndthsepewrraiyn.g blant eksperter) (news episode sb episode, incident,
paper) inquiry (of expert opinion); 2 (blant publi- epistel sb epistle.
kum) (public opinion) poll; questionnaire, eple sb apple; stridens ~ the bone of contention.
enrom sb: i ~ in private. eple|saft sb apple juice; US sweet cider. ~sider 1
ens I adj 1 identical; 2 (bare som predikatsord) (eplevin) cider; 2 US hard cider.
alike; the same; prisene er ~ overalt the prices are the epoke sb epoch, era. ~gj«rende adj epoch-
same everywhere; bama gâr ~ kledt the children are making.
dressed alike; 3 (like stor etc) equal; ting av ~ sterrelse/ epos sb epic,
vekt/verdi things of equal size/weight/value; 4 ~ ærend eerrfeamreittvsbb hermit.
purposely; on purpose; han kom hit ~ ærendfor à lâne 1 (fá vite) learn; be informed; get to
penger av deg ha came here on purpose/purposely to know; 2 (oppleve) experience; jeg har erfart hva det vil
borrow money from you; II pron (genitiv av en) one’s, si á varefattig I have learnt what it is to be poor, er-
ensartet adj uniform, homogeneous, ensartethet sb faren adj experienced; en ~ larer an experienced
uniformity, homogeneity. teacher, erfaring sb experience; av egen ~ from per
ense vb pay heed/attention to; take notice of. sonal experience.
ens|farget adj one-coloured, solid-coloured. ~for- ergerlig adj 1 (irriterende) annoying, irritating; det
met adj geom similar; ensformede trekanter similar tri ~e var the annoying thing (about it) was; 2 (som
angles. ~formig adj monotonous, dull; dreary, ergrer seg) annoyed, irritated; hun var ~ over atjeg var
^feonrm|siidgihgeatdsjb1m(opanrottiosknye.tc) one-sided; 2 (ikke gjensi- der she was annoyed that I was there; vi var ~e over ta-
dig) unilateral. ~sidighet sb one-sidedness. ~sifret pet we were annoyed at the loss; han var ~ pa meg he
adje:n~sktajellndtigkoitn.j though, although, was annoyed with me. ergre vb annoy, irritate, vex;
enslig adj 1 (alene) single, solitary; 2 (avsideslig- ~ seg over not be annoyed/vexed at something; det ~ r
gende) isolated. meg it annoys/vexes me. ergrelse sb annoyance, vex
ensom adj lonely, solitary; en ~ mann a lonely man; ation; til min store ~ to my great annoyance/vexation.
vifaite oss ~me we felt lonely, ensomhet sb loneliness, erindre vb recollect, remember, erindring sb
soleintusd|ree. tte vb unify; standardize. ~retting sb unifi memory; recollection, remembrance; gjenkalle i ~en
cation; regimentation. bring/call to mind. (Se ogsá huske og hukommelse).
enstemmig adj 1 (med alle stemmer) unanimous; ~ erke|biskop sb archbishop. ~engel sb archangel.
vedtatt carried unanimously; 2 (som med en stemme) in ~kjeltring sb arch villain; villain of the deepest dye.
unison; synge ~ sing in unison, ~sludder sb absolute nonsense.
enstonigoiÿ monotonous, erkjenne vb (innremme) admit, own; acknowledge;
entail sb the singular. recognize; han feilen he admits the mistake; jeg
enten konj 1 (sideordnende) ~ ... eller either ... or; at jeg har urett/har tatt feil I acknowledge/own that I
hliunn; e2r ~(unidPearorirsdenlelenrdeB)er~lin..s.heelleisr ewithheetrheinr P...aroirs;ovri Bdrearr am wrong; jeg ~ r mottakelsen av Deres brev I acknow
~ han kommer eller ikke we shall leave whether he ledge the receipt ofyour letter.
comenetsroer vnbot1. (borde fendtlig skip) board; 2 (klatre) erklaere vb declare; ~ krig (mot) declare war (on);
climb; ~ riggen go aloft; mount the rigging. ~descelgareantiigodne, csltaarteemoneenste;lkfoinmmageremeemdeennt,~egrkivlae/emriankgesba
entré sb 1 (forstue) hall; 2 (adgang) admission; det declaration; make a statement.
ergratis ~ the admission is free, eerrnmaeerseb vsble:esveef;ab, rfeotrteseorpgpe,~unnedreorlhlouldpe)o.neer’ns asleereivnegs,sb
entreprenar sb contractor. food, nourishment.
entusiasme sb enthusiasm, entusiast sb enthusi erobre vb conquer, capture; ~ nye markeder capture
ast. entusiastisk adj enthusiastic; ~ over enthusiastic new markets; landet ble avjienden the country was
about/over. conquered by the enemy, erobrer sb conqueror, ero-
enveis|drift sb 1 one-way operation; 2 data sim bring sb conquest.
plex operation. ~veisgate sb one-way street. ~kja- erotikk sb eroticism, sex. erotisk adj erotic,
ring sb one-way traffic. ~regulert gate sb = ~veis- erstatning sb 1 (godtgjerelse) compensation; hun
gate. fikk fu ll ~ she received full compensation; 2 (ska-
epidemi sb epidemic, epidemisk adj epidemic. des~) damages; kreve ~ av dem claim damages against
them; 3 (surrogat) substitute; en dárlig ~ for kaffe a
poor substitute for coffee, erstatte vb 1 (gi erstatning
for) compensate; make good; make up for; de ~t tapet
41
ert ettertrykk
they made good the loss; ingenting kan ~ tapet av helsen etter prep 1 (om tid og rekkefelge) after; (adv ogsa)
nothing can compensate/make up for the loss of afterwards, later; ~ at hun vargatt after she had left; ~
one’s health; 2 (gi/tre i stedetfor) replace. krigen after the war; dagen ~ the next/the following
ert sb A (belgfrukten) pea; B (erting) hurt gjorde det day; kort/snart ~ soon/shortly afterwards; a little
pâ ~ she did it (on purpose) to tease/annoy me/us/ later; lukk deren ~ deg shut the door after you; straks
them etc. erte vb 1 tease; de ~ t ham med at han var sà ~ immediately afterwards; 2 (om formal og hensikt)
tykk they teased him about being so fat; 2 (om mer for; han lop ~ hjelp he ran for help; hun sa etterfoto-
godmodig erting) banter; chaff, ertekrok sb tease, apparatat sitt she was looking for her camera; 3 (om
teaser. forskjellige forhold) at, by, from; ~ det/hvajeg har hart
erte|ris sb pea straw; de henger sammen som ~ they from what I have heard; ~ min smak to my taste; ~
are as thick as thieves. ~suppe sb pea-soup. ordre by order; ~ vekt by weight; han gjentok ~ hukom-
ertevoren adj: han er ~ he is a tease, erting sb melsen he repeated from memory.
teaesrintsg;sbba(mntaelrm, )choareff., etter|anm eldelse, ~anm eldt person sb late
entry. ~ ape vb imitate, mimic. ~ betaling sb (av
erverv vb seyrke. erverve vb se anskaffe,fâ. erver- lenn) back pay. ~datere vb postdate. ~ forske vb
vet egenskap sb acquired character, investigate; inquire into. ~forskning sb investiga
ese vb (svulme) swell; (om deig) rise, tion, inquiry. ~folge vb succeed, follow. ~ folger sb
esel sb ass, donkey, eselere sb (i bok etc) dog-ear. successor. ~ gi vb remit. ~givende adj compliant,
esin g j^ (bâtripe) gunwale. indulgent. ~givenhet sb compliance, indulgence. ~
eske sb 1 box; en ~ fyrstikker a box of matches; 2 hvert, ~ handen adv gradually; by degrees.
(papp~) carton. ~kom m e vb comply with. ~kom m er sb descendant.
eskimo sb In(n)uit; gml Eskimo, Esquimau, eski- ~krav sb cash on delivery; C.O.D.; varene ble sendt
mohund sb Eskimo dog; husky, eskimoisk adj mot ~ the goods were sent C.O.D. ~ late vb leave
In(n)uit; gml Eskimo, behind; ~late seg leave; hun etterlot seg enformue she
eskoxte sb escort, eskortere vb escort, left a fortune; de etterlatte the surviving relatives.
esle vb intend, mean; dette bildet er ~t til deg this ~ligne vb imitate, aligning sb imitation. ~lyse vb 1
photo is intended/meant for you. (noe som er borte) advertise for; (i radio) broadcast an
espalier sb (gittewerk) espalier, trellis, S.O.S. for; 2 {kalle pa over heyttaler) page; 3 (~ forbry-
ess sb 1 (i kortstokk) ace; 2 (ener, overlegent dyktig ter etc) institute a search for; etterlyst av politiet wanted
person etc) ace; være i sitt ~ be in one’s element; 3 mus by the police. ~m ann sb successor.
E flat. etterm iddag sb afternoon; i ~ this afternoon; kl.
eesssseensbs (smieavl) forge; smith’s hearth, tre i ~ at three o’clock this afternoon; om ettermidda-
sb essence, extract, essensiell adj essen gen in the afternoon; om ettermiddagen den 23. januar
tiael.stetiker sb aesthete, estetikk sb aesthetics, este- on the afternoon of January 23rd; om ettermiddagen
samme dag on the afternoon of the same day.
tisk adj aesthetic, e tter|navn sb family name; surname. ~ii b0llierresttber1)
et ubest art, se en. (en som kommer sent) late-com er; 3 (en som
etablere vb (grunnlegge) establish, found; ~ seg laggard. ~ p lap rer sb parrot. ~ pa adv afterwards;
establish oneself/set up in business, établissement after that. ~paklokskap sb hindsight; wisdom after
sb establishment. the event. ~ retning sb a piece of information/news;
etappe sb 1 stage; vi gjorde turen unna i smâ ~ r we ~er information, news; de siste ~er the latest news.
made the trip by easy stages; 2 (især om del avflytur) ~retningstjeneste/~ vesen sb intelligence service.
hop, leg; 3 (i stafettlep) leg. etappevis adv stage by ~ sende vb (brev etc) forward. ~ sittende adj (om
stage. klar) clinging. ~ skrift sb postscript. ~ skudd sb: i/pa
etasje sb floor, stor(e)y\ferste ~ (the) groundfloor; ~skudd in arrears. ~slekt sb posterity. ~ slatt sb after-
US (the) first floor; annenJtredje/Jjerde ~ (the) first/ math. ~ som konj (etter hvert som) as. ~som konj (da,
second/third floor; US (the) second/third/fourth fordi, siden) because, since; seeing that. ~som m er sb
floor; i ferste ~ on the groundfloor; US on the first late summer. ~ sp u rt adj in demand; meget ~spurt in
floor, etasjeseng sb (keyeseng) double-decker bed. great demand. ~ spersel sb demand; ingen/liten/stor
etat sb department, service; works, ~spersel no/small/great demand. ~ syn sb (kontroll
ete vb eat. etc) inspection; examination; 2 (overhaling) overhaul;
eter sb ether, foreta ~syn inspect; examine; overhaul; ved ruermere
etikett sb label. ~syn on (a) closer inspection. ~ tanke sb reflection,
eettiskekvsbb 1ethbiucrsn, ;eteiaskt adj ethic; ethical, meditation; ved ruermere ~tanke on reflection/second
(into); med cauterize; 2 (med thoughts; now I come to think of it. ~tenksom adj
syre) corrode; 3 (om kunstteknikk) etch, thoughtful. ~ tid sb future; for ~tiden in future.
eetttstteadilosradd, vsesoemn. ew here, ~trykk sb 1 (aksentuering, vekt) emphasis; med ~
emphatically; 2 (av bok) piracy; ~ forbudt all rights
42
ettertrykkelig fakter
reserved. ~trykkelig adj emphatic. ~ utdannelse sb 2 (opplevelse) adventure, eventyrer sb adventurer,
in-service training. ~virkning sb after-effect, reper eventyrjland sb fairyland, wonderland. ~lig adj fan
cussion. sb (the figure) one; jeg gar surr i ett-tallene tastic. ~lysten adj adventurous.
o~gtisdjutsabl:lenveeddi~nteidIemn iaxbuoputyoounre oon’ecsloacnkd. ~yoaurrigseavdejns1.
one-year; et ~arig kursus a one-year course; 2 (om evig adj 1 eternal; ~ fred eternal peace; ~ og alltid
plante) annual, always; for ever and ever; til ~ tid for ever; 2 (endeles)
etui sb case. everlasting, perpetual; ~ ungdom eternal/perpetual
etymologi sb etymology, etymologisk adj etymo youth; 3 (uforgjengelig) immortal, undying; ~ berem-
logic. melse/iy undying fame, evighet sb eternity; aldri i ~
evakuere vb evacuate, evakuering sb evacuation, never in my life; det varte en ~ for it was ages before,
evangelisk adj evangelical, evangelist sb evange evigvarende adj everlasting, perpetual,
list. evangelium sb gospel; Johannes’ ~ the Gospel
according to StJohn. evinnelig adj = evigvarende.
eventuell adj possible; (if) any; ~e mistenkte any/ evje sb backwater.
possible suspects, eventuelt 1 adv ~pojisesrieblbyi;leirf vdiles.i.. evne I sb 1 faculty; ability; gift, talent; hun hargode
red; if necessary; perhaps; en eller evner she is a girl/woman of great ability; she is a gif
one or possibly/if necessary more cars will ...; jeg ted girl/woman; han har ~n til lett a skaffe seg venner he
kunne ~ hjelpe deg I might help you; 2 sb (post pa dags- has the faculty of making friends easily; 2 (okonomisk
orden) a.o.b. (= any other business). ~) means; de levde over ~ they lived beyond their
eventyr sb 1 (fortelling) tale; fairy-tale, folke-tale; means; II vb (kunne, makte) be able (to); be capable
(of). evne|les adj incapable, incompetent. ~rik adj
gifted, talented. ~veik adj backward; mentally re
tarded,
evolusjon sb evolution.
F
f (bokstaven) f. snart hele handen give him (the devil) an inch and he
fabel sb fable, fabelaktig 1 adj fabulous; 2 adv will take an ell; som bare ~ like hell. faen|ivoldsk adj
fabulously; (ogsà) fantastically; hun er ~ jlink she is reckless; devil-may-care. ~skap sb devilment,
fantastically clever, fable vb (day)dream; talk wildly; devilry.
han ~ t om à vinne hele verden in his (day)dreams he con uwtshfeaatttgerssusbtboj1neec(tsbskooakllreieg~y)uotsduuanbtanjeeulcgsteh;)thpavritolksfeecsh~soioohlna?;r23du((~phaasnosdmkvoefloernkr?)-
quered the whole world; he talked wildly of conquer trade. fag|arbeider sb skilled worker. ~bevegelse sb
ing the whole world. trade union movement. ~folk sb koll experts, specia
fabrikant sb maker, manufacturer, fabrikasjon sb lists. ~forbund sb federation of trade unions. ~for-
making; manufacture, manufacturing, fabrika- ening sb trade union. ~krets sb 1 (skoles ~krets) cur
sjonsfeil sb defect, flaw, fabrikk sb factory, works; riculum; 2 (elevs/students ~krets) (range of) subjects.
om papir~, tekstil~, treforedlings~ etc mill; ansatt pâ en ~kunnskap sb expert knowledge; teknisk ~kunnskap
~ employed in a factory. fabrikk|arbeider sb factory foagsga|likttneorwa-thuorwsb. 1fasgpleigciaal/dtjecphrnoifceaslsiloitnearla,tutreec;hsnciiceanl.
hand/worker, mill hand. -b y sb industrial town. tific literature; 2 (motsatt skjennlitteratur) non-fiction.
~drift sb manufacturing industry, fabrikkere vb ~laerer sb subject teacher. ~laert adj skilled. ~mann
make, manufacture. sb expert, specialist. ~organisert adj: ~organiserte ar-
ftarabdreikmk|ainrks.p~ekpti0pre sb factory inspector. ~merke ~beuidtedrea ntrnadeleseunsbiovnoisctast.io~nsakl otlreaisnbinvgo. c~autiotdnaaln nscehtoaodl.j
sb sb factory chimney. ~pris sb: = ~Urt.
til ~pris at factory price. ~tilsyn sb factory inspec
tion. ~vare sb manufacture; jl ogsâ factory-made fajanse sb faience.
goods. fakke vb catch.
fadder sb godfather, godmother, siofna.kkel sb torch, fakkeltog sb torchlight proces
faderlig adj fatherly, paternal, fakter sbJl gestures.
fadervâr sb the Lord’s Prayer,
fadese sb blunder; gjere ~ blunder, 43
faen sb the devil; Old Nick; det girjeg ~ i I do not
care a damn (about it); gi ~ lillefingeren, og han tar
faktisk fare
faktisk I adj actual, real, virtual; II adv 1 actually, port; 2 adv falsely; han spilte/sang ~ t he played/sang
virtually; as a m atter of fact; jeg kjepte den ~ as a out of tune, falskhet sb falseness, falskner sb forger,
matter of fact I bought it; 2 (bruktforsterkende) really; falskneri sb forgery, falskspiller sb card-sharper,
det er ~ ingen ting a gjere med det there is really nothing falsum sb (falsk pastand) falsehood; untruth.
to be done about it.
faktor sb 1 mat etc factor; 2 (i trykkeri) compositor, familie sb family; ~n Nilsen the Nilsen family; the
foreman. Nilsens; min ~ (narmeste) my people; (fjemere) my
faktum sb fact, relations; han er i ~ med meg he is a relation/relative of
faktura sb invoice, mine; ~n er blitt underrettet (om ulykke) the next-of-kin
fakultet sb faculty, have been informed. familie|far sb father/head of a
fald sb (pa tey) hem. family. ~fest sb = ~ reunion. ~forserger sb bread-
falk sb falcon. -winner. ~hemmelighet sb family secret; (ubehage-
fall sb 1 (det a falle) fall; hovmod star for ~ pride lig) skeleton in the cupboard. ~krets sb family circle.
goes before a fall; 2 (tilfelle) i alle ~ = i hvert ~; i ~Iikhet sb family likeness. ~ liv sb family/home/
beste ~ at best; i hvert ~ at all events; in any case; domestic life. ~sammenkomst sb family reunion,
at any rate; at least; i motsatt ~ if not; failing that; i famfailmialeervabdj1fagmroipliea;r.vi ~t ossJrem gjennom de merke ga-
sa ~ if so; if that is the case; i verste ~ at worst. tene we groped our way through the dark streets; 2
falle vb 1 drop, fall; banfa it av sykkelen he fell over/ (befele) fumble; hun ~ t etter mklene she fumbled for
took a spill with his bike; hunfa it sa lang hun var she her keys, famlende adj (nolende etc) faltering, hesi
fell full length; temperaturen fa it the temperature tating.
dropped/fell; 2 med adv, prep etc ~ av fall from/off; ~
for: ~ for aldersgrensen retire (on reaching the age fanatiker sb fanatic, fanatisk adj fanatic(al). fa-
limit); ~ for fristelsen succumb to the temptation; ~ natisme sb fanaticism,
fra 1 (do) die; 2 (svikte) desert; ~ fra hverandre fall
apart; fall to pieces; ~ i fisk: planenfa it ifisk the plan fanden etc sefaen etc.
was a complete failure; ~ i grus collapse; fall in fane sb banner; frihets~ banner of freedom.
ruins; ~ i krig fall; be killed in action; ~ i smak: det ~baerer sb standard bearer,
~ r i min smak it is to my taste/liking; ~ i sevn fall fanfare sb flourish.
asleep; ~ i tanker be lost in thoughts; ~ i vannet fall fang sb 1 lap; pa ~et on one’s knee/lap; 2 = fange
into the water; ~ en inn: det har aldrifa it meg inn it A.
never crossed my mind/entered my head; det kunne fangarm sb tentacle.
ikke ~ meg inn I wouldn’t dream of it; ~ lett come fange A sb (armfull) armful; et ~ ved an armful of
easy; ~ over ende fall/tumble down; fall over; ~ pa: wood; B H H prisoner, captive; vi tok ham til ~ we
det ~ r pa deg it falls to you; i dr ~ r 17. mai pa en sendag took him prisoner; we captured him; 2 (straffs) con
this year the 17th of May falls on a Sunday; ~ sam- vict; II vb catch; katten enfugl the cat caught a
men (is&r om personer) break down; collapse; se ogsa bird; 2 (ta til ~) capture; take prisoner; han ble tatt til
~ i grus; ~ som offer for fall a victim to; ~ til ro ~ he was taken prisoner, fangeleir sb prison camp,
come to rest; calm/settle down; ~ huetld1igfaullt out; 2 fig fangenskap sb captivity, fangevokter sb prison offi
(ha som resultat) turn out; detfa it it turned cer; warder, fangline sb painter, fangst sb 1 (avfisk
out well; it was a sfuacllceenssa, dfja, pllpeffearlldenig; adj tumble- etc) catch, haul; 2 (jaktbytte ogsa) bag; jegeren fikk en
down, ramshackle, en ~ kvinne a god ~ the sportsman made a good bag/catch; 3
fallen woman; se for w rig fait. fait adj, pp (~ i krig) (~virksomhet) hunting, trapping, fangstfolk sb hun
fallen; falne og sarede killed and wounded; de falne ters, trappers.
those killed in war. fant sb 1 (landstiyker) tramp; US stundom hobo; 2
fallent sb bankrupt. (kjeltriryy) knave, rascal; 3 (lutfattig fyr) penniless
fall|gruve sb pitfall. ~hoyde sb height of drop/ beggar; han er raka ~ he is poor as a church mouse.
fall. fantasere vb (fable, snakke over seg) rave; be de
fallitt 1 adj bankrupt; han gikk ~ he went bank lirious. fantasi sb imagination; en livlig ~ a vivid/
rupt; 2 sb bankruptcy, failure. lively imagination, fantastisk 1 adj fantastic(al); 2
falljreip sb: pa ~reipet (like f§r avreise etc) on the adv fantastically.
pofianltloskf ljeearvmings;bonpathraecehvueteo.fdfeapllasrktujerer.m|hopper sb fanteri sb (lureri) tricks; hva er detfor ~ hanfarer
parachutist. ~soldat sb paratrooper. med? what tricks is he up to? fusk og ~ dirty tricks,
falme vb fade; solen har ~ t gardinene/fatt gardinene til fantestrek sb dirty trick.
a ~ the sun has faded the curtains. far sb A (opphav) father; B (spor) track, trail,
falsk I adj 1 false; en ~ mynt/venn a false coin/ farang sb (omgangssyke) epidemic,
friend; ~ ed peijury; se ogsa ed; 2 (forfalsket) forged; farbar adj 1 (om vei) passable; ikke ~ impassable;
penger forged bank-notes; et ~ t pass a forged pass 2 (seilbar) navigable; en~ elv a navigable river,
farbror sb uncle.
fare A jH danger; ~ for: en ~ for helsen a danger
to health; en ~ for skipsfarten a danger to navigation; i
44
farefull fattig
livet hennes er i ~ her life is in danger; uten ~ with farvel interj, sb I (især nâr det ikke regnes med snar-
out any danger; utenfor ~ out of danger; han har lig gjensyn) good-bye; si ~ til say good-bye to; take
vart svtert syk, men er na utenfor ~ he has been very ill, leave of; 2 dgl a) good morning/afternoon/evening/
but is now out of danger; 2 (stor peril; 3 (risiko) night; b) (mellom venner) cheerio; so long; 3 merfor-
risk; ~ for danger/risk of; det er ~ for krig there is a melt (f.eks. i butikker) good day; 4 hoytidelig farewell.
danger/risk of war; sta i ~ for be in danger of; vi stod
i ~ for a. miste pengene vare we were in danger of losing fasade sb front, façade, fasadeklatrer sb cat
our money; med ~ for at the risk of; med ~ for livet at burglar.
the risk of one’s life; B vb 1 (dra, reise) go, travel; (om
skip) sail; ~ frem (opptre) act, behave, proceed; ~ fasan sb pheasant.
med legn tell lies; han har ikke stort a ~ med he is not fascisme sb Fascism, fascist sb Fascist, fascistisk
likely to set the Thames on fire; ~ over (med en hare- adj Fascist,
labb) pass lightly over; ~ vill go astray; lose one’s fase sb phase.
way; (ta feil) be mistaken; err; 2 (styrte) rush, tear; fasit sb 1 (résultat) answer; 2 (~liste) answers, key.
dart; dash; en bilforforbi oss a motor-car dashed past fasle sb sefatle.
us; ~ igjennom flash through; ~ los pa rush at; fasong sb form, shape; make,
oksen for los pa ham the bull rushed at him; ~ opp fast I adj 1 (ubevegelig) firm; immovable; en ~
jum p/start up; jum p to one’s feet; ~ opp i sinne flare hând/stemme a firm hand/voice; en ~ karakter a strong
up; fly into a temper; ~ pa se ~ los pa; ~ sammen character; ha ~ grunn underfettene be on firm ground;
(rykke til) start; give a start. fare|full adj dangerous. 2 (~ tilkoblet etc) attached; 3 (motsattflytende) solid; ~
~truende adj menacing, fede solid food; 4 (etablert, mer el. mindre permanent)
fixed, permanent; regular; ~ adresse permanent add
ffaarrgfaerIsbsbgr1ancdolfoauthr;erh.vilken <- har den? what colour ress; ~ arbeid a permanent job; ~e priser fixed prices;
is it? 2 (~stoff) dye; 3 (i kortstokk) suit; II vb 1 ~e utgifter overhead expenses; overheads; ~ kunde a
(~legge) colour; 2 (~ har, tey etc) dye. farge|blind adj regular customer; ~ lenn a fixed salary; de har ~ folge
colour-blind. ~blyant sb crayon. ~ekte adj colour- they go steady; II adv firmly (etc, jffast I); han er ~
fast, fast. ~film sb colour film; (om kinofilm sies ofte) ansatt he is on the permanent staff; de sov ~ they were
Technicolor. ~ handel sb oil and colour shop. ~lagt fast/sound asleep; kjere seg ~ get stuck; sette seg ~,
adj coloured. adj colourless. ~ rik adj colourful. sitte ~ stick; bussen satt~ i gjermen the bus stuck in the
~ skrin sb paint-box. ~ stift sb = ~blyant. farget 1 mud.
(ogsa om raser) coloured; 2 (om har/tey) dyed, fastboende adj 1 (ikke tilreisende) resident; 2 (ikke
nomader) settled.
farin sb castor sugar. faste sb, vb fast, fastelavn sb Shrovetide, fasten sb
fariseer sb Pharisee, fariseisk adj pharisaic(al). (fastetiden) the Lent, fastende adj fasting; pâ ~ hjerte
farkost sb boat, craft, vessel, on an empty stomach.
farlig adj 1 (som medferer fare) dangerous; en ~ fast|het sb firmness, solidity; permanence, ^kjort
sykdom a dangerous disease/illness; det er ikke (sa) ~ adj data = ~làst. ~land sb mainland; (sterre ~ land,
(dvs spiller liten rolle) it does not matter (much); 2 (ri- verdensdel) continent. ~last adj data wedged, '-sette
sikabel) risky. vb fix, settle (on); vifastsatte metet tiljredag we fixed
farmaseyt sb pharmacist. Se o p a apoteker. the meeting for Friday.
ffaarrmseosrbsb1gr(afinsdkem~o, thkejert.t~) forcemeat; 2 (muntert fat sb 1 (mat~ etc) dish; hunfylte ~ene she filled the
lystspill) farce. dishes; 2 (vaskevanns~) basin; 3 (tenne) barrel, cask;
ffaarrsskotatpsbsbefpaitdheemrhico;o(dp,epsta)teprlnagituye,, pestilence, et ~ffaatmtlneeidnsvbginsslbainccgao,smkpoofswuirnee. ,
fart sb 1 (hastighet) speed; rate;for/i fu ll (halv etc) fattbar adj conceivable; comprehensible, intel
~ at full (half etc) speed; i ~en: i ~en glemte vi det in ligible.
our hurry we forgot it;jeg kan ikke komme pa det i ~en fatt adv 1fà ~ i get/catch hold of; hun fikk ~ i en
1 cannot think of it at the monemt; med en ~ av 50 gren she caught hold of a branch; de tok ~ pà arbeidet
miles i timen at the speed/rate of 50 miles an/per hour; they set to work; 2 hvordan er det ~ med deg? how are
med liten (stor etc) ~ at a low (high etc) speed; sette you (feeling)? how are things with you? fatte vb I
ned ~en slow down; sette opp ~en accelerate; speed up; (gnp6) catch (hold of); grasp, seize; 2 (forstà) grasp,
2 (trafikk, seilas) navigation, trade; ga i ~ pa (om u n d ersta n d ;^ tror ikke han ~ t meningen I don’t think
skip) trade to; 3 (tempo, virksomhet etc) pace; bestemme he grasped/understood the meaning; 3 (om felelse,
~en set the pace; pa ~en on the run/go/move. plan) conceive; ~ hàp conceive a hope; ~ mistanke sus
farte vb: ~ omkring gad about; go places, pect; ~ mot take courage/heart; ~ seg i korthet be brief;
fartey sb craft, vessel; boat. hanfattet en beslutning he made up his mind, fattelig
farvann sb water(s); de er i ~et they are on their sefattbar. fatteevne sb grasp, comprehension, fattet
way. adj calm, selfpossessed; blek, men ~ pale but resolute,
fattig adj poor; ~ pâ poor in; vi er ~e pàjordisk gods
45
fattigdom ferd
we are poor in wordly tghoeodpso.ofra. t~tifgo|rdsoomrgs,b~puonvderetry-. with you? det ~ r ikke henne noe there is nothing wrong
~folk sb poor people; with her. feilfri adj faultless, correct; et ~tt svar a cor
stettelse, - vesen sb hist poor relief. rect answer; hun snakker engelsk ~tt her English is
favn sb 1 (apen ~) arms; ta i ~ take into one’s faultless, feiltakelse sb m istak e;^ gjorde det ved en ~
arms; embrace; 2 (sluttet ~) med ~en full av blomster I did it by mistake.
carrying an armful of flowers; 3 (armfull etc) en ~ ved feire vb 1 (en begivenhet) celebrate; de ~ t salvbryllup
a cord of wood; 4 (lengdemal) favn (som lengdemal, they celebrated their silver wedding; 2 (en person)
se midtsidene); pa ni ~er vann in nine fathoms of fete; hun ble ~ t overalt hvor hun kom she was feted wher
water, favne vb embrace, hug; (dekke, omfatte) cover, evefresitheetwc esnetf,efteeitrc.ing sb celebration,
favntak sb embrace, hug.
favorisere vb favour, favoritt sb favourite, favor fekte vb 1 (med karde etc) fence; 2 (med armene) ges
sb favour; i var ~ in our favour. ticulate.
fe sb A (eventyrskikkelse) fairy; B 1 (koll: kveg) fele sb fiddle; spille ~ fiddle, felespiller sb fiddler,
catfteleb;e2r s(btos1k)(foforohle, yfeteamvplesrbactuart)tlteembrpeeedraintugr.e; han har felg sb (hjulring) rim.
fell sb (skinn~) fur; fell, pelt,
~ he has/he is running a temperature; he is feverish; felle A sb trap, pitfall; B vb 1 (~ trar) fell; cut
2 (~sykdom) fever, feberfantasier sb delirium, febril down; 2 (~ fende) kill, slay; 3 (~ dom) pass (judge
adj feverish, febrilsk adj feverish; feverish haste. ment/sentence); 4 (~ fjer) moult; (~ har) shed; ~ ten
februar February; forste ~ the first of February; ner cut one’s second teeth; ~ tarer shed tears; 5 (i
Febr. 1st. strikking) cast off.
f e d d ^ (av gam) skein, felles adj common, joint; de har ~ interesser they
fedme sb fatness, obesity. have common interests; de har ingenting (til) ~ they
fedreland sb (native) country. fedrelands|kjaer- have nothing in common; til ~ bruk to the common
lighet sb patriotism. ~sang sb patriotic song. advantage; ved ~ anstrengelser by joint efforts. felles|-
fedrift sb 1 (avl) cattle breeding; 2 (baling) drove eie sb 1 (det a eie noe sammen) joint ownership; 2 (det
of cattle. som eies sammen) joint property. ~ lager sb data
fei sb: i en ~ in a jiffy; in less than no time, shared memory. ~navn sb common name/noun.
feide sb feud. ~nevner sb common denominator. ~skap sb com
feie vb sweep; ~ gulvet sweep the floor; ~ for (sin) munity; opptre i ~skap act jointly/together; make
egen dor sweep before one’s own door; nye koster ~ r best common cause.
new brooms sweep clean; mine bemerkninger blefeid til felt sb 1 (omrade) field, line, province, sphere; 2
sdfieudiesetnpmdayne.are~dmvk:oa~rsktflsostbwt dedaruesshtbi-nbrugrus, hsfhee;dier(alassbindgcesh.kiamffetneieet)|yb-brswreoteotempsb., (kjare~ etc) lane; 3 (mil) afigealdin; sit.~efne litn|htheerrfeielsdb; dra til
mot take up arms com
mander, general. ~seng sb camp bed; folding bed.
feig adj 1 (ikke modig) cowardly; han er ~ he is a ~altlofetghrensbretac. allmorpdafiigvne;. han er ikke ved sinefulle ~ he is not
scbowfceoaiwrldaI;rad2dicj(es(o,fmfeeilisagnkaitnrigtg,sskubarilckodtiwag))adrwdo.roomnged, to die. feighet
incorrect; oppgi effffeeemmmin|iknaatienm. padjsb(kvpiennnetalitgh)lofne.mi~nkinaen; t(ssabgt om menn)
~ adresse give a wrong address; sla ~ nummer dial the pentagon.
wrong number; II adv 1 wrong, wrongly; ga ~ go
wrong; go/take the wrong way; sla ~ (dvs mislykkes) ~tall sb five.
go wrong; ta ~ be mistaken/wrong; make a mistake; fenge vb catch fire, fengende adj catchy; en ~
du tarfullstendig ~ you are quite mistaken/wrong; ta melodi a catchy tune, fenghette sb percussion cap.
~ av veien go wrong/the wrong way;jeg tok ~ av ham og fengsel sb (om bygningen) prison; goal, jail; (om
hans bror I mistook him for his brother; 2 somforstavel- straffen) imprisonment; komme i ~ be imprisoned; be
se til vb mis-; ~(be)regne miscalculate; ~datere ~ mis sent to prison; go tojail; sette i ~ imprison; put in pri
date; ~plassere misplace; ~sitere misquote; ~tolke mis son; sitte i ~ be in prison; livsvarig ~ imprisonment
interpret; III sb 1 (~takelse) fault; error, mistake; for life; tre ars ~ three years’ imprisonment, feng-
(liten slurve~) slip; (stor tabbe) blunder; bega/ s(pelrsis|boent)jegnotvesrbnoprr;isoUnS owffaircdeer/ng.ua~rdv.es~ednirsebktporrisosnb
gjare en ~ make a mistake etc; commit a fault/an
error; 2 (~ en har, skyld) fault; det er ikke min ~ it is not administration, fengsle vb 1 imprison; 2 (arrestere)
my fault; 3 (lyte, mangel) defect, fault; jeg elsker ham arrest; 3 (virkefengslende) fascinate.
til trossfor hans ~ I love him in spite of his faults; 4 fenomen sb phenomenon, fenomenal adj
(brist, svaktpunkt) flaw; 5 (ulempe) drawback(s); ~cn phenomenal.
ved skolesystemet vart the drawbacks of our educational ferd sb 1 (reise) expedition; 2 (fremferd, oppfersel)
system, feilaktig adj se feil I. feilbar adj fallible, conduct; behaviour; 3 (uttrykk) det er noe gait pa ~e
feile vb 1 (begafeil) err; make mistakes/a mistake; 2 there is something wrong (going on); han var tidligpd
(veere i veien med): hva det deg? what is the matter ~e he was up and about early; hva er pa ~e? what is
46
ferdes finger
going on here? ogsa what is the matter? vare i ~ med a fiffig adj astute, cunning, sly.
(skulle til a) be about to; (holde pa med) be ...ing; hun figur sb ffiigg.ure, figurlig adj figurative,
var i ~ med dlese she was reading, ferdes vb travel. fiken sb
ferdig adj 1 (parat) ready; vi er ~ til a begynne we fikle vb: ~ med fumble with.
are ready to begin; 2 (fullfert) done, finished; arbeidet fiks adj chic, smart; ~ ogferdig all ready; en ~ ide a
er ~ the work is done/finished; er du ~ med boken/med a. bee in one’s bonnet; a fixed idea, fikse vb 1 (reparere)
snakke? have you finished the book/finished speaking? fix, mend, repair; jeg skal ~ den klokka di I’ll fix that
gjere ~ finish; make ready; (avslutte) terminate; lage/ watch of yours; ~ pa (pusse opp) smarten up; 2 (arran-
skrive ~ finish; 3 (utkjert) jeg er belt ~ I am ex gere) arrange; fix (up), fiksstjerne sb fixed star,
hafuesrteddig/dhoenteaudpj.proficiency, skill; (behendighet) dex fil sb A (verktey) file; B (kjere~) lane,
filantrop sb philanthropist, filantropi sb phil
terity. anthropy. filantropisk adj philanthropic.
ferdig|laget, ~sydd adj ready-made, filateli sb philately; stamp collecting, filatelist sb
ferdsel sb traffic. Se for ervrig trajikk. philatelist; stamp collector, filatelistisk adj philate
ferie sb holidays; leave, vacation (is<zr om embets- list.
menn og universitetsfolk og i US); (hvileperiode) holi file vb file,
day; hun trenger ~ she needs a holiday; vi drog til filet sb fillet,
Danmark i ~n we went to Denmark for the holidays. filial sb branch,
ferie|dag sb holiday; ogsa day off. ~gjest sb holiday- filipens sb pimple.
-maker. feriere vb be on holiday. ferie|reise sb se fille sb rag. fillet(e) adj ragged, tattered,
~tur. ~sted sb holiday resort. ~tur sb holiday trip. film sb film; kjere en ~ run a film. film|apparat sb
~vikar sb holiday/leave substitute. 1 (fremviser) film projector; 2 (kamera) film camera.
feije 1 sb ferry; (mindre) ferry-boat; 2 vb ferry. ~avis sb newsreel, filme vb 1 (opptre ifilm) act in a
~sted sb ferry. film/in films; 2 (ta opp film) film; make/take a film,
ferniss sb varnish, fernissere vb varnish, film|fremviser, ~ kamera sb = ~apparat. ~rull sb a
fersk sb fresh; ~ fiskJkjett fresh fish/meat; han ble roll/¿AS spool of film. ~skuespiller sb film actor.
tatt pa ~ gjeming he was caught red-handed/in the ~skuespillerinne sb film actress. ~star sb film star.
(very) act. filolog sb philologist; stundom scholar, filologi sb
fersken sb peach, philology; hun studerer ~ she is an arts student, filo-
ferskvann sb fresh-water. logisk adj philological, filosof sb philosopher, filo-
fest sb 1 (privat selskap) celebration; vi skal ha en sofere vb philosophize, filosofi sb philosophy, filo-
liten ~ i kveld we are having a little celebration sofisk sb philosophic.
tonight; 2 (~middag) feast, banquet; 3 med dans) filt sb felt, filthatt sb felt hat.
dance; 4 (lessluppen ~) revelry; 5 (offentlig ~) festi filter sb filter, strainer, filterkake sb petro wall-
val; celebration, function. fest|antrekk sb full dress; cake. filtrere vb filter, filtrate; strain.
gala (dress); (kjole og hvitt) evening dress. ~dag sb gderetffiaiennrt afarldieejvnsafbdirnsi(.ets;lius~tatksafaimnndep)fdianfyien;asdlae(nsvd)a;;rdf~ieneevkavlraenrmnefeidrnetih~celynotwthheeersye;
public holiday.
feste vb A 1 (holdefest) celebrate; 2 (rangle) revel;
B (gjerefast) fasten; attach, fix; det var ~ t en krok til
mtaeugethaehfoixoekdwhaiss aetytaeschoendmtoe;th~e oropppme;erhkasnom~htetbelnikpkae/tvpead were in the finals.
finansdepartementet sb the Ministry of Finance;
fix one’s attention on; ~ seg ved pay attention to; take nGaBnstehre Treasury; US the Treasury Dfeinpaarntmsieelnlt, fi-
notice of. sb fl economics, finances, adj
festlig adj festive; ~e anledninger festive occasions; financial, finansiere vb finance. finans|mann sb
~funsm. fyekskteltiggahielytedrescboyr?afteesdti;vvitiiehsa,dde det ~ it was great financier, ^minister sb Minister of Finance; GB
Chancellor of the Exchequer; US Secretary of the
festning sb fort, fortress. Treasury.
fet adj 1 fat; 2 (om mat) rich; rich cakes, fett sb 1 finer sb veneer; kiyss~ plywood, finerplate sb
fat; 2 (smere~) grease; 3 (steke~) cooking fat; lard; 4 veneer/plywood sheet.
det er ett ~ it is all the same; it does not matter, finesse sb fine point; subtlety.
fetter sb (male) cousin. fin-fin adj first-rate, first-class, superfine; tip-top.
fettet(e) adj greasy. finfelelse sb delicacy, tact.
fiasko sb failure; (sterkere) fiasco; stykket var en ~ finger sb finger; fingrene av fatet! hands off! det er
the play was a failure. ikke not a sette ~en pa there is nothing you can put
fiende sb enemy, fiendskap sb enmity, hostility, your finger on; en ~ med i spillet a finger in the pie; han
fiendtlig adj 1 (~sinnet) hostile; ~ holdning hostile kan det pa fingrene he has it at his fingers’ ends; hun
attitude; 2 (som tilhererfienden) enemy; ~efly enemy leftet ikke en ~ for a hjelpe ham she did not lift/stir a
aircraft, fiendtlighet sb hostility. finger to help him; ikke legge fingrene imellom be
47
fingeravtrykk flateinnhold
relentless; se gjennom fingrene med shut one’s eyes to, ance, flirtation. Qase vb 1 talk (pleasant) nonsense;
connive/wink at. fmgeijavtrykk sb finger-print. crack silly jokes; 2 (flerte) dally, flirt,
~bol, ~b«r sb thimble. ~ferdighet sb legerdemain.
~smokk5^ fingerstall. ~sprakj£ manual alphabet, g el sb board.
fingert adj feigned, fectitious, invented, Qell sb mountain; (iseer grunn~) rock; fast som ~
fingre vb finger, firm as (a) rock;pa ~et in the mountains; til ~s (opp
finne sb (paJisk) fin. pa ~et) into the mountains; heyt til high (up) in
finne vb find; ~ for godt think fit; ~ frem find the mountains. Qell|kjede sb mountain range; range
one’s way; ~ hjem find one’s way home; ~ hverand- of mountains. ~ klatrer sb mountaineer. ~ klatring
re (metes i gjensidig interesse/sympati) meet; de fant sb mountaineering. ~ land sb mountainous country.
hverandre i (en felles) kjarlighet til musikken they met ~overgang sb mountain pass. ~ rik sb mountainous.
in a common love of music; ~ pa (tenke ut) hit upon; ~ topp sb mountain top.
think of; invent;jeg kunne ikke ~ pa noe a si I could not fjern adj distant, far-off; ~e land distant/far-off
think of anything to say; (dikte opp) invent, manufac countries; en ~ slektning a distant relative; Det ~e esten
ture; ~ seg i put up with; resign oneself to; det ma du the Far East; i det ~e in the distance, far away, far off.
(bare) ~ deg i you will (just) have to put up with that; fjerne vb remove, fjem syn sb television, TV; dgl
ban fant seg i sin skjebne he resigned himself to his telly; se ~ watch TV. Q ernsynsapparat sb TV-set.
fate; ~ seg til rette find one’s feet; feel at home; ~ Qes sb face; slang mug.
sted take place; ~ u t find out; ~ ut av: jeg ~ r ikke/kan Qetre vb paralyse. Qetret adj spellbound.
ikke ~ ut av det I cannot make it out. finn e( r()flo0rneknomsb- Qollet(e) adj foolish, silly. §o ls sb fool, idiot; silly
reward, finnes vb 1 (bli funnet) be found; 2 creature.
me, veere til) be, exist; ~ det liv pa planetene? does life ljo rd sb inlet; (i Norge) fiord; (i Skottland) firth,
exist on the planets? fjorten tallord fourteen; ~ dager a fortnight; hver
finpusse vb finish, polish, ~de dag once a fortnight/every fortnight.
fmtfelende adj delicate, sensitive, Qaer sb 1 (fugle~) feather; 2 (stal~) spring. Qaere
fiol sb violet, fiolett adj, sb violet, A sb 1 (motsatt fto) ebb(-tide); 2 (strandkant) sea
fiolin sb violin; spille ~ play the violin, fiolinbue board; B vb be springy/elastic/resilient, fjaerende
sb violin bow. fiolinist sb violinist, fiolinkasse sb adj springy; resilient; elastic, fjaerfe sb koll poultry.
violin case. Qaering sb resilience, give.
fire tailord four; ga pa. ~ walk on all fours; under ~
eyru in private. sb sefjel.
fire vb 1 (heise ned) lower; ~ en bat lower a boat; 2 fjos sb cowshed.
(gi etter) give way; budge; yield;jeg ~ r ikke en tomme I flagg sb flag; data sentinel, flagge vb fly a flag; de
won’t budge an inch. ~ tffolargkgonegremnuthsesybfbleawt. the flag in honour of the King,
firfisle sb lizard, firkant sb quadrangle; (kvadrat) flaggstang sb flagstaff.
square, firkantet adj quadrangular; (kvadratisk) flagre vb 1 (vimse, vingle) flutter, flit; 2 (flakse)
sqfuiarrme,a adj firm. flap.
fisk sb fish (ogsa som koll og stundom ift); hanfikk flak sb flake; is~ floe.
bare to ~er he only caught two fish(es);ya//* i ~ go flakke vb (vandre omkring) roam, wander; med ~nde
wrong (to pieces, to pot);frisk som en ~ fit as a fiddle; blikk shifty-eyed.
som ~en i vannet in one’s element; verkenfugl eller ~ flaks sb (hell) good luck; ha ~ be in luck,
neither fish, flesh, nor fowl/good red herring, fiske I flakse vb flap, flutter;^^/«! ~ t med vingene the bird
sb (fisking) fishing, fishery; II vb 1 fish; de laks they flapped/fluttered its wings.
fished salmon; 2 (om stang~ isar) angle; hun ~ t (etter) fiam m e 1 sb flame; huset stod i ~ r the house was in
erret she fished/angled for trout; 3 ~ i rort vann fish in flames; 2 vb blaze; ~nde ild blazing fire; ~ opp flare
troubled waters, fiskejbolle sb fish ball. ~ b at sb fish- up; burst into flame(s). flam m e|bro, ~vegg sb petro
ing-boat. ~ g arn sb fishing-net. ~ h a n d le r sb fish- bridge wall,
-monger. ~ herm etikk sb tinned/US canned fish. flanel! sb flannel,
~kake sb fish cake. ~ ko rt sb fishing permit/licence. flanke sb flank.
~krok sb fish-hook, fisker sb 1 fisherman; 2 (sports~, flaske sb bottle; en ~ vin a bottle of wine; felt~ ,
stang~) angler, sportsman. fiske|redskap sb fishing- lomme~ flask. flaske|barn sb bottle-fed baby. ~ hals
-tackle. ~ re tt sb 1 (rett tilfiske) fishing right/rights; 2 sb bottleneck.
(matrett) fish course/dish, fiskeri sb Qffiske I). fiske|- flass sb (i haret) dandruff, scurf, flasse vb: ~ av
snere sb fishing-line. ~ stan g sb fishing-rod. ~ stim flake/peel off.
sb shoal of fish. ~ to rg sb fishmarket. ~ tu r sb fishing flat adj 1 flat, level; ~t tak (a) flat roof; 2 (flau)
trip; deerpa ~tur they are out fishing. ~ yngel sb fry. abashed, crestfallen, flate sb 1 (flatt land) plain; 2
Qas sb I (sludder) foolery, nonsense; 2 (fieri) dalli (over~) surface; enplan ~ a plane; a flat/level surface,
flateiimhold sb area; (~ aojord malt i acres) acreage;
~et i en trekant the area ofa triangle.
48
flattere flygefisk
flatter« vb flatter; et ~nde portrett a flattering por flint sb flint; fly i ~ fly into a passion; hard som ~
trait. hard as flint.
flir sb 1 (silly/scomful) laughter; 2 (bredt smil)
flail adj 1 (skamfull: bare som predikatsord) grin; 3 (hansmil) sneer. Hire vb 1 laugh, grin; 2 (~
ashamed; hurt var ~ over at hun hadde vtert sa dum she hafnlliisgs)b]ttJxr,cshnipee; r2. (hevelfliser etc) shavings; 3 (stein~,
was ashamed of having been so stupid; jeg var ~ over helle) flag, flagstone; 4 (til gulv, vegg) tile, flisespik-
det I was ashamed about/of it; 2 (pinlig berort) keri sb hairsplitting, quibble.
embarrassed, sheepish; awkward; 3 (pinlig: om situa- flittig adj 1 hard-working, industrious, diligent;
sjonen) awkward, embarrassing; 4 (om smak) flat, han arbeidet ~ (ogsa) he worked hard; 2 (ved boklig
insipid, tasteless; stale, vapid; 5 (om vits) feeble, arbeid) studious; 3 en ~ gjest a frequent guest/visitor,
pointless; 6 (om vindstyrke) ~ vind light air. flause sb f l o i (hvyvann) high tide/water; flood,
1 (fadese) blunder, gaffe; 2 (flau vits) feeble/pointless flodhest sb hippopotamus; dgl hippo,
joke. floke sb tangle; en hdples ~ a hopeless tangle; lose
en ~ unravel a tangle, floket adj tangled.
flegmatisk adj phlegmatic. flokk sb 1 (om mennesker) crowd, group, party; en
fleip sb 1 flippancy; flippant remarks; 2 (~et per ~ (med) reisende a group of travellers; en ~ (med) turis-
son) wisecracker; smart aleck/smart-alec. fleipe vb tfelorcakp; a4rt(yomoffutgoulerris)tsfl;o2ck(,ofmligsthotr,fefl)ohkekred;se3g(ovmb smafe)
talk flippantly; make flippant remarks, fleipet(e) adj crowd,
flippant. flock, gather; elevene ~t seg om lareren the pupils
flekk sb stain, spot; en ~ pa duken a stain on the crowded/flocked round the teacher, fliokkevis adv in
tablecloth; en ~ pa hennes rykte a stain/spot on her groups.
character; han rerte seg ikke av ~en he did not budge/ flokse sb flirt, gadabout.
stir an inch, flekket(e) adj dirty, stained; (full avflek- flom sb flood(s); det er ~ the floods are out; det er ~
ker) spotted; with specks, i elven the river is in flood; en ~ av ord a flood of words;
fleksibel adj flexible. regnetforte til ~ i de lavereliggende delene av byen the rain
fleng: i ~ (adv) at random; indiscriminately, fall caused floods in the low-lying parts of the town.
flenge I sb 1 tear; 2 (gapende sar) gash; 3 (avrevet flom|belyse vb flood-light. ~belysning sb flood
stykke) shred; II vb tear, slash; ~nde kritikk slashing lighting; flood lights, flomme vb (stremme rikelig)
criticism. flow, stream; ~ over overflow; elven ~t over sine bredder
flere adj, pron 1 (ved sammenligning) more; du bar ~ the river overflowed its banks.
beker ennjeg you have more books than I; 2 (atskillige) flor sb 1 (blomstring) bloom, flowering; blossom;
several; ~ hundre several hundred; en eller ~ one or rosene stod i fullt ~ the roses were in full bloom; 2
more;jo ~ jo bedre the more the better; 3 (i spersmdl og (gasvevd stoff) gauze; (sergeflor) crape, flora sb (plan-
ved nekting) any other(s); har du ~ beker a vise meg? teliv, plantebok) flora, florere vb flourish,
Nei,jeg har ikke ~ have you got any books to show me? floskel sb (frase) empty phrase; platitude,
No, I have not got any others, fleijfarget adj multi exftrloavttagaadnjt;1 (raus, rundhandet) generous; 2~e(edvasnele)r
coloured. ~koneri sb polygamy. ~stemmig adj: 3 (elegant) elegant, smart;
~stemmig sang part singing. ~tall sb 1 (majoritet) ma expensive habits, flotte seg vb be extravagant, flott-
jority; et knapt ~ a bare majority; hun ble valgt med et het sb extravagance, lavishness.
~ pa 3000 she was elected by a majority of 3000; to flue sb fly; de dede som they died like flies; sla to
tredjedels ~ a two-thirds majority; veere i ~ be in ma i en smekk kill two birds with one stone,
jority; 2 (i grammatikk) the plural; sette i ~ put in the flukt sb 1 (det afly/flykte) flight; pa ~ on the run; de
plural. jagetfienden pa ~ they put the enemy to flight; 2 (ram
flesk sb 1 pork; 2 (saltet og reykt) bacon, fleske- ming) escape; fangenes ~ fra Dartmoor the prisoner’s
svor sb rind (of bacon), flesket(e) adj fat, obese. escape from Dartmoor; 3 i ~ med flush with, flukt-
flest adj, pron most; de ~e av dem most of them; de forsek sb attempted escape, fluktstol sb deck-chair,
~e sier most people say; i de ~e tilfeller in most cases. flunkende adv: ~ ny brand-new.
flette I sb plait, braid; (muse~) pigtail; II vb (~ flust adj (rikelig) abundant, plentiful,
har) plait, braid; 2 (~ kurver, matter etc) weave; ~ sam- fly I sb plane, aeroplane; US airplane; aircraft; ~et
men interweave, interlace, intertwine. landet/lettet the plane landed/took off; reise med ~ , ta ~
flid sb diligence; (arbeidsomhet) industry; han gjorde go by air/by plane; II vb 1 fly; han varfleyet til Paris
seg stor ~ med arbeidet (sitt) he took great pains over he had flown to Paris; 2 (fare, styrte) dash, fling, fly,
his work. rush; han fley pa dor he rushed out of the room; 3
flikk sb (lapp) patch, flikke vb patch, mend; (~ (remme) seflykte. fly|alarm sb air-raid warning, alert.
sko) cobble. ~angrep sb air raid. ~baren adj airborne. ~fille sb
flimre vb flicker, shimmer; det ~ r for eynene mine gviacdea. bfloyugt,e vhbus=syfl.y~IIf.ofrlbyignedjbellasde ssbbflayisrhlieneet;. ~afiirsksesrb
everything is swimming before my eyes.
flink adj good, clever; en ~ elev a good pupil; ~ til a
danse/regne good at dancing/arithmetic; de er ~e i sprdk
they are clever at languages.
49
flygeide folkemord
flying-fish. ~ ide sb (passing) whim, cream off;fig iseer take all the plums; B vb (** temmer
flygel sb grand piano. etc) float, racfrte.amfl0juteg|.k rem sb whipped cream.
flyger sb 1 airman, aviator; 2 (ferer av fly) pilot, ~m u gge sb fteter sb floater, raftsman.
fl0Bt(ony)isnbg1sb(vfilnodafitiienyg) ,vraanfeti;n2g.(av bygning) wing; 3 (av
flygersertifikat sb pilot’s certificate, flyging sb fly beer) wing, flank,
ing; aviation. fly|kaprer sb hijacker. ~ kapring sb ftayel sb velvet.
hijacking. ~ k o rrid o r sb air lane. fleyt sb whistle, fleyte I sb 1 (tverr**) flute; spillepa
** play the flute; 2 (signal**) whistle; 3 (damp**)
flykte vb 1 run away; take flight; (mer boklig) flee; steam whistle; 4 (fabrikk**) hooter; II vb whistle;
~ for run away/flee before; de **tfor fienden they ran pipe.
away/fled before the enemy; 2 (komme unrta) escape; Bk vb \ skin, flay; de **dde skinnet av bjemen they
to av fangene ~ t two of the prisoners escaped; ~ fra skinned the bear; 2 (utplyndre) fleece, flay; bleed; ~
run away/escape from, flyktig adj fleeting, passing; til skinnet bleed white.
et ** blikk a fleeting glance; en ** tanke a passing flakjefta, flaset(e) adj flippant,
thought, flyktning sb refugee; politiske ~er political flate sb 1 (samling av skip/fly) fleet; en **pafemti skip
refugees. a fleet of 50 ships; (handelsfiaten) the merchant mar
ine/navy; (marinen) the navy; 2 (temmer** etc) raft.
flym ekaniker sb aircraft mechanic, FN (Deforente nasjoner) UN (the United Nations);
flyndre sb 1 (flyndrefisk) flatfish; 2 (gullflyndre, red- FN-pakten the Charter of the United Nations.
spette) plaice; 3 (skrubbflyndre) flounder. fnise vb titter; giggle, fnising sb titter, tittering;
flylplass sb 1 (lufthavn) airport; 2 (mirtdre) airfield; giggle, giggling.
aerodrome; 3 (**stripe) landing-field, landing-strip. fnugg sb 1 (~fnugg) flake; 2 (av ull) flock; 3 (av
~post sb air mail; med **post by air mail. ~ ru te sb dun) fluff, down; 4 (stev**) mote/speck (of dust); ikke
airline, airway. ~ selskap sb airline company; air et ~ not an atom/a jot/a particle.
lines, airways. fnyse vb snort; ~ av raseri snort with rage,
flyt sb 1 (~ i talen) fluency; 2 (** i trafikken) det er ** i fob f.o.b. (free on board),
trafkken traffic is flowing smoothly, flyte vb I (renne) fokk sb 1 (sne**) drifting snow; 2 (seil) foresail,
flow, run; ~ over overflow; run over; 2 (** pd vteske) fokus sb focus.
float; batenfilet nedover elven the boat floated down the fold sb 1 fold; legge ansiktet i de rette **er straighten
river; 3 (ligge uordentlig) lie about, one’s face; 2 (legg) fold, pleat, folde vb fold; ~ hende-
flyteknikk sb aeronautics. ne clasp/fold one’s hands; blomsten begynte a ** seg ut
flytende adj 1 (rennende) flowing, running; 2 (om the flower began to unfold; ban **et avisen sammen he
tale) fluent; hun snakker ~ engelsk she speaks fluent folded up the paper; hun **et den ut she unfolded it.
English/she speaks English fluently; 3 (motsatt fast/ folder sb folder,
gassformig) liquid; ~ brensel liquid fuel; 4 (**pa vaske) foie sb, vb foal,
aflfolaytt,nfilnoagtinsgb; ho(sldkeift*e* keaevp abfolopealt). move, removal; folie sb foil.
chfalnygteraoffikakddsrbesasir. traffic, folio sb folio. folio|ark, ~ format sb folio, fool
flytskjem a sb data chart. scafpol.k.fl> 1 (**eslag, nasjon) people,fil peoples; Europas
flyttbar adj movable, flytte vb 1 move; (skifte bopel ** the peoples of Europe; 2 (mennesker) people; ~ jlest
fomrgaosabv)yeednm/mhoevoleveefdht othhuoesuet;soewf;anm~; idfleirea*n*mtfboraavrehv*fer*rotamntdh;reeletafhavemey;ilmbyaonvh*ea*dst most people; **ene pa stedet the locals; det var mange
apart; they separated; ~ ned (en elev) move (a pupil) folk der there were many people there; 3 (arbeidere)
down a class; ~ opp move up; ~ pa remove; take men; de hadde mange ** i sitt arbeid they employed
away; ~ seg move; get out of the way; 2 data relocate; many men. folkejavstemning sb plebiscite; (om lov-
3 (feme) remove; statuen ble ~ t fra torget the statue forslag) referendum. ~bibliotek sb public library.
was removed from the market place, flyttejbil sb ~dans sb folk-dance. ~eventyr sb folk-tale. ~for-
removal van. ~byra sb (furniture) removers. ~folk lystelse sb popular entertainment. ~forsamling sb
sb koll removers. ~lass sb vanful of furniture, re popular assembly; assembly of the people. ~front sb
moval load, flyttfugl sb bird of passage, migratory popular front. ~forer sb leader of the people.
bird, flytting sb removal. ~gruppe sb ethnic group; (minoritet) minority.
fly|tur sb flight. ~ulykke sb air crash; (mindre) fly ~gunst sb popularity; popular favour. ~helse sb
ing accident. ~ vertinn e sb air hostess; stewardess. public health. ~karakter sb national character, fol-
~ vapen sb air force. kelig adj popular; (liketil) simple. folke|masse sb
Bo vb: detjler the tide is coming in. mass, crowd. ~mengde sb 1 (**masse) crowd; 2 (inn-
flem m e sefiomme. byggertall) population. ~mening sb public opinion.
ftert sb 1 (flerting) flirtation; 2 (en somfierier) flirt, ~minner sbfl folklore. ~minnegransker sb folklor
florte vb flirt. ist. ~minnegranskning sb folklore. ~mord sb geno-
flote A sb cream; skumme **n av skim/take the
50
folkemunne forbindelse
cide. ~ m unne sb: komme pa " have one’s name foranledige vb bring about; cause, foranledning
bandied about. "O pplysning sb general education. sb cause, occasion; pa " av at the request of.
~reisning sb popular rising. " re tt sb international foranstalte vb arrange, organize, foranstaltning
law. " rik sb populous; thickly populated. ~ sagn sb sb arrangement, organization; treffe ~er make arran
legend. "sk ik k sb good manners; decorum; hart tier gements.
ikke ~skikk he has no manners. "sk o le sb primary adjfoIra(rsogme vsbekkoefrfefonrda;rgscelasned)aolifzfeen,sisvheo,cksc, afnodraalorguse;lig2
school; US grade school. " sk y adj retiring. ~slag sb
people, nation. "Snakk sb talk, gossip, scandal. (ergerlig) annoying, irritating.
~ styre sb government by the people; democracy. for at konj that; in order that; so that; han snakket
~telling sb census, "to m adj deserted, " try g d sb lavt " " bama ikke skulle here det he spoke low, so that
national insurance, " v a n d rin g sb migration, "v ise the children should not hear it.
sb ballad, folk-song, forbanne vb curse, damn, forbannelse sb curse,
ffoonmdlesbvb1fu(mkabpleit.al, rikdom) fund; ban har et " av forbannet adj accursed, cursed, damned; " pa mad
at.
kunnskaper he has a fund of knowledge; 2 (Itgat) foun on.forbarme vb: " seg over take pity on; have mercy
daftioonne.tiker sb phonetician, fonetikk sb phonetics,
forbasket adj blasted, confounded,
fonetisk adj phonetic. forbause vb 1 (gjere ~) astonish; 2 (overraske) sur
fonn sb drift (ofsnow); snowdrift, prise; 3 (forbleffe) amaze, forbauselse sb (jfforbau
fontene sb fountain. se) astonishment; surprise; amazement, forbauset
for adv, konj, prep 1 a) (til gunst/ugunst "J for; hva adj (jfforbause) astonished; surprised; amazed; " qyer
kanjeg gjere " Dem? what can I do for you? reyking er surprised/astonished/amazed at; " over at surprised/
skadelig " helsen smoking is bad for your health; b) astonished/amazed that; jeg var " over at han kunne
(som vederlag ~) for; jeg kjepte bilen " 1500 pund og gjere det I was surprised that he could do it.
solgte den aret etter " 500 I bought the car for £1500 forbedre vb improve; make better; " seg improve,
and sold it next year for £500; c) (pa grunn av) for; forbedring sb improvement, forbedringsanstalt sb
hruudneenresms;isdli)kt(o"m sin uhefiighet she is disliked for her reformatory.
tidsrom) for; vi leide rommet " to uker forbehold sb reservation; uten " without reserva
we took the room for a fortnight; 2 (foran) before; rett tion; unconditionally; ta " make a reservation/reser-
" eynenepa meg before my very eyes; 3 (alt/or) too; du vations. forbeholde seg vb reserve (for oneself); "
snakker " lavt you speak too low; 4 (ved oppregning etc) seg retten til (a) reserve (for oneself) the right to. for-
by; ord " ord word by word; 5 (i andre tilfeller) to; det beholden adj reserved.
er viktig " meg it is important to me; det varfelles " forberede vb prepare; hunforberedte seg til en eksa-
dem alle it was common to them all; skaljeg lese det " men she prepared (herself) for an exam, vi erforberedt
deg? shall I read it to you? 6 " a (+ infinitiv) to; in pa det verste we are prepared for the worst, forbere-
order to; hun gjorde det " a glede dem she did it (in delse sb preparation, forberedende adj prepara
osordtehra)t;tjoegplgejaesmetethbeomke;n"" aat(d+e iksekiensiknugl)leijninnoerddeenr Ithhaitd; torfyo,rpbrielaimdvi,nparreyp, f1orbby,erpeadstt;ajdejgpgreikpkar"ed/", rehaudseyt.deres
the book so that they should not find it; 7 " ... siden hver dag I walked past/by their house every day; han
a..g. os;ak"e;tyrebrdaGguerdssisdkenyldthfroereGdoayds’sasgaok;e;89"~..a.ts, k~yslad for skyndte seg " uten et ord he hurried by without a word;
vidt di(sheetnveeorfogirkeloktevtientlsigleaaetwck)oaymbrmfereaokm" it((aothftT)e;odfnaeect tecrtah"nantmo);etll2iogmgnjoedrreeem/dtaheletl r"ies
se egne oppslag.
for sb A (i kl&r) lining; jeg satte " ifrakken I lined
the coat; B (dyremat) fodder, forage. over between them; 3 (om ptfiaodsr)sboiv|bgeyar;/ovkvbrei(grveendi/ntaimnsseeinlteteenlrcsee"),
forakt sb contempt, forakte vb despise; ikke a " pthaesswaorv/ethr;e l"essoin tiasusohveetr,
not to be despised, foraktelig adj 1 (somfortjenerfor
akt) contemptible; en " liten kjeltring a contemptible "gaende adj: i ~gaende in passing, "kjoring sb over
little scoundrel; 2 (som viserforakt) contemptuous; en taking; ~kjeringforbudt! no overtaking!
" bemerkning a contemptuous remark, forbilde sb 1 (eksempel) example; 2 (ideal) ideal; 3
foran prep in front of; ahead of; before, (menster) model, pattern.
foranderlig adj changeable, forandre vb (~ litt) forbinde vb 1 (knytte sammen) connect, link; de to
alter; (" mye) change; " seg til change into; " seg til byene erforbundet med en jembane the two towns are
det bedre/verre change for the better/worse; det " r saken linked by a railway; 2 (forene) combine, unite; 3
that alters the case; tidene har ~ t seg times have (leggeforbinding pa) bandage, dress; deforbandtfinge-
changed, forandring sb 1 change; (mindre endring) ren hennes they bandaged her finger, forbindelse sb 1
alteration; " fryder « variety is the spice of life; til en connection, connexion; contact; i den/denne " in that/
" for a change; vi trenger alle " av og til we all need a this connection; kommme i " med come into contact
change now and then. with; sette seg i " med contact; get in touch with; std i
51
forbindelseslinje foregivende
~ med be connected with; be in touch with; 2 (trafikk- fordi konj 1 because;folk liker ham ikke ~ han er sa
midler) communication(s); all ~ mellom de to landene er egoistisk people dislike him because he is so selfish; 2
brutt all communications between the two countries (ettersom) as; ~ det regnet, gikk vi ikke as it was raining,
have been broken off; det er daglig ~ i begge retninger we didn’t go; 3 (med omskrivning) ~ hun hadde brukt opp
there is a daily service in both directions, forbindel- allepengene sine, matte hunga having spent all her money
seslinje sb connection; line of communication, for- she had to walk,
binding sb 1 (det àforbinde) bandaging, dressing; 2 fordoble vb double.
(bandasje) bandage, forbindingssaker sb dressing fordom sb prejudice, bias; en inngrodd ~ a rooted
materials. prejudice, fordomsfiri adj unprejudiced, unbiassed;
forbipasserende sb ent passer-by\Jl passers-by. open-minded, fordomsfritt adv without prejudice/
forbitrelse sb indignation; — over indignation at. bias, fordomsfrihet sb freedom from prejudice;
forbitret adj indignant; ~ over indignant at/about; ~ open-mindedness, fordomsfull adj prejudiced,
pâ indignant with; en ~ kamp a furious struggle, biassed, narrow-minded.
forbli vb remain, fordra vb:jeg kan ikke ~ det/ham I cannot stand it/
forblinde vb blind, him; jeg ~ r ikke/kan ikke ~ a legge meg tidlig I hate
forblo vb bleed to death. going/to go to bed early.
forbleffe vb amaze, astound; (sterkere) dumb fordre vb 1 (forlange) demand, re q u ire ;^ ~romga-
found, nonplus, forbloffelse sb amazement, for- ende betaling I demand immediate payment; 2 (sette
bleffet adj amazed; taken aback, frem begrunnet krav) claim.
forbokstav sb initial (letter), fordreie vb 1 (forvrenge) contort, distort, twistj^/or-
forbrenne vb burn, forbrenning sb 1 combus dreid av smerte contorted/twisted with pain; distorted
tion; 2 (brannsâr) burn. forbrennings|anlegg sb by pain; ~ hodetpa en turn somebody’s head; 2 (forvan-
petro etc combustion plant. ~motor sb (internal) ske) distort, twist; ~ sannheten distort/twist the truth.
comfobrubsntiiokn engine. fordring sb 1 demand, requirement; de stilte store
sb consumption; ~et av tobakk the con ~er til oss they made great demands on us; harts ~er (til
sumption of tobacco, forbruker sb consumer. livet) var fa his requirements were few; 2 (begrunnet
forbrytelse sb 1 crime; harts morhadde begâtt en ~ his krav) claim, fordringsfull (kravstor) pretentious.
mother had committed a crime; 2 (mindre forseelse) fordrive vb 1 (jage bort) drive away; 2 (landsforvise)
offence, forbryter sb 1 criminal; enfarlig ~ a danger banish, exile; 3 ~ tiden pass (away) the time; while
ous criminal; 2 (skyldig i mindre, ikke-kriminell forse away (the) time.
else) offender. forbryter|bande sb gang of criminals. fordufte vb (stikke av) beat it; make oneselfscarce,
~bane sb course ofcrime; slâ inn pâ ~banen enter upon fordums adj former, sometime,
a cfoourrbsue dofscbripmroe,hifboirtbiorny;te~rsmkotaidmjpcorritmavinsaillk.e prohibi foijdype vb: ~ dypeseg i lose/bury oneselfin; ~dypet
i absorbed (buried or engrossed) in. ~dypning sb 1
tion on the import ofsilk; nedlegge ~ mot prohibit, ban. (mindre) depression; 2 (sterre) hollow.
forbudt adj forbidden, prohibited; adgang ~ No fordyre vb make more expensive; increase the price
Admittance; (til eiendom især) Private. Trespassers of.
will be Persecuted; reyking ~ No Smoking. foijdemme vb 1 condemn; 2 (i religies betydning)
forbund sb alliance, union; association, league; damn. ~domt adj damned; confounded; vulg bloody.
inngâ f~ormbeudnadllsy|foenlleesseblfawllyit.h~; setnattesrbinfetodearautinoino.n etc foijdeye vb digest. ~doyelig adj digestible; lett/
with. tungt ~deyelig easy/hard to digest. ~ d 0y else sb dige s
forby vb (jfforbudt) forbid; (mer offsielt) prohibit; tion; ddrlig ~deyelse indigestion.
forbudenfrukt smaker best forbidden fruit is sweet. #fore (adv): ha ~ (vere opptatt med) be occupied with;
forbonn sb intercession; gâ i ~ for (hos) intercede (ha planer om) plan; sette seg ~ make up one’s mind.
for somebody (with). fore vb 1 (forsyne klar medfor) line; ~ t medsilke lined
fordektig adj suspicious. with silk; (~ medpelsverk) fur; 2 (gifor) feed.
fordel sb advantage; ~ fremfor advantage over; ~er fore|bygge vb prevent; ulykker ber ~bygges acci
og ulemper advantages and disadvantages; dra (ha, dents should be prevented. ~byggelse sb prevention;
heste etc) ~ av gain/derive advantage from; benefit by; ~byggelse er bedre enn helbredelse prevention is better
han har ~en av engod utdannelse he has the advantage of than cure. ~byggende adj preventive.
a good education; til hennes ~ to her advantage/in her foijedle vb 1 (gjereedel) ennoble, refine; 2 (om rava-
favour, fordelaktig adj 1 (gunstig) advantageous; rer) process, refine; work up; 3 (om dyr og planter)
favourable; 2 (innbringende) profitable, fordele vb dis improve; (om husdyrraser) grade (up). ~edlingj/> pro
tribute, divide; likeligfordelt equally divided. cessing, refinement; improvement.
fordervet adj 1 (moralsk odelagt) corrupt; de foredrag sb lecture, talk; hun holdt ~ om Kina he
bauched, depraved; 2 le seg ~ nearly die laughing; gave a lecture on China, foredragsholder sb lecturer,
split (one’s sides) with laughter; slâ seg ~ be badly foregangs|kvinne, -mann, -person sb pioneer,
hurt/gravely injured. foregi vb pretend, foregivende sb pretext; under ~
52
foregripe forferdelig
av à vare syk under the pretext of being ill. (leggefrem forslag) move, propose; jeg " r at motet blir
foregripe vb anticipate, advance; vi ~ r begivenhete- hevet I move that the meeting be adjourned.
nesgang we are advancing matters. forespeile vb hold out (to); hun sa hun kunne ikke "
foregâ vb 1 (finne sted) go on; happen; take place; meg noen lonnsforhoyelse she said she could not hold out
to me a rise of salary.
nàr foregikk innbruddet? when did the burglary take tiofno.re|sp0rre vb inquire, "spersel sb inquiry, ques
place? vi visste ikke hva som haddeforegàtt we did not
know what had happened; 2 hunforegikk ham med et forestille vb 1 (presentere) introduce; mà jeg fa "
godt eksempel she set him a good example, foregâende Mr. Smith for Dem? may I introduce M r Smith (to
adj preceding, previous; i (det) foregâende kapittel in you)? 2 (gjengi) represent; dette bildet " r Mr S this pic
the preceding chapter; i et " kapittel in a previous ture represents M r S; hva skal dette " ? what does this
chapter. mean? 3 " seg imagine; " deg minforbauselse! imagine
my surprise! forestilling sb 1 (pa scene etc) per
forekomme vb 1 (inntreffe) happen, occur; 2 (fin- formance; "<w begynner klokken 8 the performance
nes) be found; denne planten ~ r ikke i Norge this plant is begins at 8; 2 (tanke) idea, notion.
not (to be) found in Norway; 3 (synes) appear, seem;
det ~rmeg atjeg har hort det I seem to have heard it. fo- foresta vb (narme seg, vare ~ende) be approaching;
rekommende adj (elskverdig) kind, obliging, fore- be at hand.
komst sb 1 occurence, existence; 2 (utbredelse) in
cidence; 3 (av malm etc) deposit. foreta vb do, make, undertake; carry out; " seg noe
do something; viforetok en reise we made/undertook a
foreldes vb become obsolete, foreldet adj dated, journey; hunforetok seg ingen verdens ting she did abso
obsolete; antiquated, old-fashioned. lutely nothing, foretagende sb 1 (arbeid, virksomhet)
enterprise, undertaking; 2 (dristig~) venture; 3 (inge-
foreldre sbjl parents, foreldrelas adj orphant; et nior~, stone "J project; 4 (plan) plan; 5 (forretnings-
bam an orphan; han ble " he was left an orphan. virksomhet) concern, firm, foretaksom adj enterpris
fore|legge vb: elegge noefor en submit something to ing. foretaksomhet sb enterprise, initiative; energy,
somebody; place/put/lay something before some
body; hun~laplanen (sin)forkomiteen she submitted her foreteelse sb phenomenon.
plan to the committee, "lese vb lecture; ~lese omJover foretrekke vb prefer; takkjeg ~r à vente I prefer to
lecture on. "lesning sb lecture. "Ugge vb 1 (eksistere) wait, thank you;jeg ~r teforkaffe I prefer tea to coffee;
be (available) ; exist; det ~ligger en misforstàelse there is a jeg " r a syklefremfor àgà I prefer cycling to walking; I
mistake; narmere enkeltheter ~ligger ikke no further de would rather cycle than walk.
tails are available; 2 (~ligge til behandling) be at issue; forfall sb I ha ~ be prevented from meeting; 2 (ned-
be under consideration; hvilken sak ~ligger i dag? what gang) decline; Romerrikets " the decline of the Roman
is the point at issue today? den ~liggendesak the present Empire; 3 (opplosning) decay; en bygning i " a building
casfeo.relske vb: " seg i fall in love with, forelskelse sb in decay; 4 merk (forfallstid) ved " when due; on the
love; " i love for; blind " infatuation, forelsket adj in due date; on maturity, forfalle vb 1 (odelegges) decay;
love; bli " i fall in love with; vare " i be in love with; vili fall into decay/disrepair; become delapidated; 2 merk
" ifoinrfealteupaitgedawdjit1h.temporary; " beskjeftigelse tempo C" til betaling) be/fall due; mature; vekselen " r den 1.
rary employment; 2 adv temporarily; for the present; juni the bill is due (falls due, matures) on June 1; 3
so far; " er det blitt utsatt it has been temporarily post (henfalle) become addicted, forfallen adj 1 (skropelig)
poned; " harjeg ikke sett stort til ham so far I have not dilapidated; in a state of disrepair; 2 (" til betaling)
seen much ofhim. (fallen) due; 3 (henfallen) addicted/given to.
forene vbjoin, unite; combine; " det nyttige med det forfalske vb fake, falsify; (" dokumenter) forge, for-
behagelige combine business with pleasure; De forente falskning sb 1 (det à forfalske) faking, falsification;
nasjoner the United Nations; De forente stater the forgery; 2 (noeforfalsket) fake; forgery; imitation.
United States; medforente anstrengelser by our (their forfatning sb 1 (tilstand) condition; i god " in a
etc) united efforts; Sverige og Norge ble forent i 1814 good condition; 2 (stats~) constitution.
Sweden and Norway were united in 1814. foren(e)lig forfatte vb write, compose, forfaiter sb writer; ("
sb compatible, consistent (med with), forening sb 1 av stone, betydelige verker) author; om kvinne ogsà author
(~ av medlemmer) association; 2 (finere) society; 3 ess. forfatterjhonorar sb author’s fee; (i prosenter av
(mindre) club; 4 (politisk sammenslutning) union, salget) royalties, "navn sb (psevdonym) pen-name,
forenkle vb simplify, forenkling sb simplification, "skap sb 1 (det à vare " ) authorship; 2 (litterar pro-
forenlig seforenelig. duksjon) work(s).
foresatt sb 1 (overordnet) superior; 2 (som eriforeld- forfedre sbjl ancestors, forefathers,
res sted) guardian. forfengelig adj vain, forfengelighet sb vanity,
foreskrive vb prescribe, order, forferde vb 1 terrify; 2 (isar moralsk) shock, forfer-
foresta vb 1 propose, suggest\jegforeslo à gâ en tur I delig I adj 1 (skrekkelig) terrible; awful, dreadful,
proposed/suggested that we should take a walk; 2 frightful; en " ulykke an awful/a dreadful etc accident;
2 dgl (umàtelig stor) awful, terrible; en " tosk an
53
forferdelse forhoyelse
awful/a terrible fool; II adv 1 dreadfully, horribly; ~ debatt i langdrag og derved ~ saken) filibuster, forha-
redd dreadfully frightened; 2 (dgl: veldig) awfully, lingstaktikk sb delaying tactics; policy of obstruc
frightfully, terribly; det var ~ snilt av Dem that was tion; US filibustering.
awfully kind/nice ofyou. forferdelse sb 1 horror, ter forhandle vb 1 (handle med) deal in; 2 (underhandle)
ror; 2 (seerlig over egenfare) dismay, forferdet adj 1 negotiate; 3 (diskutere) debate, discuss, forhandler sb
horrified, terrified; hun var ~ over d here she was horri 1 (handlende) dealer, distributor; 2 (underhandler)
fied to hear; vi var ~ overmordet we were horrified at the negotiator, forhandling sb (underhandling) negotia
murder; 2 (bare som predikatsord) aghast; 3 (isar mo- tion; lede ~ene take the chair.
ralfsokr) fsmhoect kaeddj.refined. forhaste vb: ~ seg be in too great a hurry, forhastet
adj over-hasty, rash; hasty; trekkeforhastede slutninger
forfjamselse sb confusion, flurry, forfjamset adj jum p to conclusions.
confused; flurried, flustered. forhatt adj hated, detested.
forflytte vb transfer, forflytning sb transfer, ffoorrhheeknsgesbvbcbuertwaiitnc.h, charm; put a spell on.
forfordele vb not give a fair deal; treat unfairly.,
forfra adv 1 (fraforsiden) from the front; ~ ser huset forhenvaerende adj 1 former; han er ~ rektor he is a
nytt ut from the front the house looks new; 2 (fra begyn- former headmaster/he used to be a headmaster; 2 (om
nelsen) from the beginning; matte begynne ~ igjen I avded) late.
had to start all over again. forherde vb harden; en ~ t forbryter a hardened
forfremme vb promote; han ble ~ t til kaptein he was criminal, forherdet adj callous, hardened.
promoted captain/to be a captain, forfremmelse sb forherlige vb glorify, forherligelse sb glorifica
promotion. tion; glory.
forfriske vb refresh; en ~nde bris a refreshing forhindre vb prevent; vi var ~ / fra a mete we were
breeze, forfriskning sb refreshment. prevented from meeting, forhindring sb hindrance,
forfrossen adj 1 (gjennomfrossen) chilled, freezing; obstacle; stundom difficulties.
2 (frostskadd) frost-bitten, forfrysning sb frostbite. ffoorrhhiisptpoernieasdbj:pr~evpidoubsenhtisotonr;yk;e(esnarolnig. om enpersons
forfolge vb 1 (jage noeftyktende) pursue; han blefor-
fulgt av en okse he was pursued by a bull; 2 pd grunn antecedents, forhistorisk adj prehistoric; i ~ tid in
av tro etc) persecute; de ferste kristne ble forfulgt the prehistoric times,
early Christians were persecuted; 3 (vtere etter for a forhjul sb front wheel.
plage) persecute; alle leereme ~r meg all my teachers forhold sb 1 (tilstand) conditions; ~ene i Irland con
persecute me. forfelgelse sb pursuit; persecution, ditions in Ireland; 2 (omstendigheter) circumstances;
forffooferrlgfgoaersresesvrbbpssbuedrcsuaucreebr,u;frpoeertrtfsooerrc,eurctoasrrbb. suerdeuttceerr;, US carbu c~henaengeerdf;orsaonmdr~eetn/heanrdfoenragnandgreersaesg tchiirncgusmgsot;aunncdeesr ehlalevres
like ~ other things being equal 3 (innbyrdes ~) rela
retor, carbureter. tion, relationship; ~ t mellom lenninger ogpriser the rela
forgifte vb poison; en ~ tpil a poisoned arrow, for- tion between wages and prices; 4 (~ mellom mennesker)
giftning sb poisoning, relations, terms; ~et mellom bam og larere the relations
forgjeldet adj in debt. between children and teachers; det er et godt ~ mellom
forgjengelig adj perishable, forgjengelighet sb dem they are on good terms; 5 (matematisk ~) ratio; ~et
perishableness. mellom utsalgspris og kostpris er 3 til 1 the ratio between
ffoorrggjjeenvegseradsjb, padrevd1ec(eisseseorrf.oran sb) vain; et ~ forsok selling price and cost price is 3 to 1; ikke i noe ~ til out
of all proportion to; 6 (kjensgjeming, sak) fact, matter;
a vain attempt; 2 (bare som adv ogpredikatsord) in vain; ~et er (det) a t... the fact is th a t...; det er et ~ jeg ikke vet
alt var ~ everything was in vain. noe om that is something/a matter I know nothing
forglemmegei sb forget-me-not. forglemmelse sb about, forholde seg vb be, remain; hunforholdt seg ro-
forgetfulness, oversight. lig she was/remained quiet; 2 saken ~er seg slik the fact
forgodtbefinnende sb: etter ~ at pleasure, is this. forholds|messig adj proportional. ~regel sb
forgrene seg vb branch off. forgrening sb ramifi measure; ta ~regler mot provide/take steps against.
cation. ~vis adv 1 comparatively; 2 (temmelig) rather; ~vis
forgrunn sb foreground; i ~en in the foreground; i stor rather big.
~en (av scenen) at the front (of the stage); komme i ~en forhor sb 1 holde ~ hold an inquiry; 2 (utsperring)
come to the front, examination, interrogation, questioning; hun ble tatt i
ffoorrgguyldlee vb gidilodl,izfeo.rgylling ~ she was interrogate (examined, questioned), for-
vb sb gilding, gilt, forgylt hore vb examine, interrogate; question; ~ seg inquire,
adj gilt. ask.
forga vb perish; de holdt pd a ~ av suit they were forheye vb increase, raise; ~ virkningen av heighten
perishing with hunger; they were starving. the effect of; prisen ble ~t med 5 prosent the price was
forhale vb (trekke ut) obstruct; US (trekke politisk increased/raised by 5 per cent, forhoyelse sb in
54
forhoyning form
crease, rise; en~av lennenpd 15pund i uken an increase/a forlag sb publisher(s); publishing house; utsolgtfra
rise in wages of £15 a week, forhoyning sb 1 (i terren- ~et out ofprint, f1or(klaregvser)etdtesmb copyright.
getf)ohrihgahngdrosub:ndpd; rise; 2 (pa gulvet) raised platform, forlange vb and; (mer formelt) re
~ in advance; beforehand, quest, require; (~ bestemt) insist; deforlangte (et) omgd-
forhane vb mock; mock (sneer, scoff) at. ende svar they demanded/requested an immediate
forhapentlig adv I/we hope; let us hope; it is to be answer; ~ r omgdende betaling I insist on being paid
hoped; stundom hopefully, forhapning sb hope; gjere at once; 2 (kreve sin rett) claim; viforlangte erstatning we
seg ~er hope; have hopes; vekke ~er raise hopes, for- claimed damages; 3 (~ som betaling etc) ask for; charge,
hapningsfull adj hopeful. demand; want; det erfor myeforlangt that is asking too
foring sb 1 (av dyr) feeding; 2 (i f.eks. klesplagg) much; han ~ r 10pund i uken he is asking for £10 a week;
lining, foringsrer sb petro casing. legenforlangte 15 dollar the doctor charged $15; 4 (be-
forkaste vb reject; tilbudet/forslaget ble ~t the offer/ stille) order; hunforlangte enfiaske hvitvin she ordered a
proposal was rejected, forkastelig adj objectionable, bottle of white wine, forlangende sb demand; (mer
reprehensible, vicious. formelt) request; etter/pd ~ on demand; etter/pd hennes
forkavet adj flurried, hectic. ~ at her request.
forkjemper sb champion; en ~forfrihet a champion forlate vb 1 (gd bortfra) leave; viforlot huset we left
of liberty. the house; 2 (svikte) desert; vennene (hans) forlot ham i
forkjaele vb spoil, coddle; et forkjalt bam a spoilt nedens stund his friends deserted him in the hour of
child, forkjaerlighet sb: ~ for preference (predilec need; 3 (oppgi) abandon; skipet mdtte ~s the ship had
tion or partiality) for. to be abandoned; 4 (tilgi) forgive, forlatelse sb par
forkjolelse sb cold, forkjolet adj: bli ~ catch (a) don; om ~! (I beg your) pardon! (I am) sorry! han bad
cold; vme ~ have a cold. sinfa r om ~ he asked his father’s pardon,
forkjep sb: komme i ~et forestall; get (in) ahead of; forlatt adj: ene og ~ lonely.
steal a march on. forkjepsrett sb: ~ til option (on); forlede vb lead astray; (forfere) seduce; ~ til seduce
the first refusal (of); right of preemption (to), to.
forkjersrett sb right of way. forleden adj the other; ~ dag the other day.
forklare vb 1 (gjereforstaelig) explain; kan du ~ dette forlegen adj 1 (sjenert) self-conscious, shy; 2 (~ pd
for meg? can you explain this to me? 2 (gjere greiefor) grunn av noe) embarrassed, forlegenhet sb 1 (sjenert-
account for; hvordan ~ r du forskjellen? how do you het) self-consciousness, shyness 2 (i den enkelte situa-
account for the difference, forklaring sb explanation; sjon) embarrassment,
~ pd explanation of; som ~ pd in explanation of. for- forlegger sb publisher.
klarlig adj explicable. forlenge vb 1 (i rom) lengthen, prolong; extend; 2
forkle sb 1 apron; (ism om bame~) pinafore; (i tid) extend, prolong, forlengelse sb extension, pro
(erme~) overall; 2 (fig: anstandsdame) chaperon. longation.
forkle vb (gjere ukjennelig) disguise; ~dd som bonde for lengst adv long ago; long since,
disguised as a peasant, forkledning sb disguise. forlik sb compromise; slutte ~ med come to terms
fffooorrrwkknlietyhitnotueatldsdjei1sspb(aforbraesglaiigtnttgl)e.tmimenidt,; disparagement; uten with, forlike vb: ~ seg med become reconciled with;
~ 2 (nedslatt) dejected, come to terms with, forlikes vb agree; de kunne ikke ~
they could not agree, forlikt adj,pp: bli ~ med become
dispirited. reconciled/come to terms with; de var venner og vel ~e
forkommen adj in a miserable condition, t(hweiythgeoatchonotwheelrl).together; they were on good terms
forkorte vb 1 shorten; 2 (~ etord) abbreviate; centi
mboekt)erab~rsidtiglec;mencentiumtgeavtreeanis aabbrbidregveidateeddittioonc;m4; 3 (e~n forlis sb shipwreck, forlise vb be (ship-)wrecked.
forlove seg vb become engaged (to be married);
brek) reduce, forkortelse sb abbreviation; BC er en han ble med henne he became/got engaged to her;
(engelsk) ~ for Before Christ (far Kristifedsel) B.C.is an hans forlovede his fiancée; hennes forlovede her fiancé,
abbreviation of Before Christ, forkorting sb reduc forlovelse sb engagement; ~ medengagement to; heve
tion, shortening; abridgement; perspektivisk ~ fore ~n break off the engagement, forlover sb (brudens)
shortening. maid of honour; (brudgommens) best man.
forkroplet adj crippled; dwarfed, stunted; forlystelse sb amusement, entertainment, forlys-
scrubby. telsessyk adj pleasure-seeking.
forkulle vb char; ~de rester charred remains, forlep sb: etter en tids/en mdneds ~ after some time/a
forkunnskaper sb previous knowledge/training, month, forlepe seg vb forget oneself, forloper sb fo
forkvakle vb 1 (spolere) bungle; 2 (gjereforskrudd) rerunner/precursor {for of).
warp; en ~ t tankegang a warped mind. form sb 1 (fasong etc) form, shape; ~en pd kysten/sko-
forkvinne^ chairwoman, leader. Se ogsaformann. en the shape of the coast/of the shoe;forskjellige ~erfor
forkynne vb 1 (kunngjere) announce, proclaim; 2 sport various forms ofsport; 2 (stepe~) mould; (kake~)
(preke) preach; ~ evangeliet preach the gospel. (baking) tin; 3 (fysisk kondisjon) condition, form;
55
formalitet forresten
fitness; 4 (norm for opptreden) etiquette, form; cere ble ~ t the tyres of the car were replaced/renew ed, for-
mony; holdepa ~ene stand on ceremony, form alitet sb nyelse sb renewal.
formality; matter ofform. foraaerme vb offend; (sterkere) insult, fomaerme-
formane vb admonish, exhort; ~ til ikke a warn lig adj insulting; (sterkere) offensive, fornaermelse sb
against; jeg formante henne til ikke a arbeidefor hardt 1 (ord, handling) insult; en ~ mot publikum an insult to
I warned her against working too hard, formaning the public; 2 (forruermethet) resentment, fornaermet
sb admonition, exhortation; warning. adj offended; han ble/var ~ pa meg he was offended with
formann sb 1 (arbeids~) foreman, leader; 2 (~ ifor me; han ble ~ over mine bemerkninger he was offended
ming) president, secretary; 3 (~ ikomite,styreetc) chair at/by my remarks.
man, leader. Se ogsaforkvinne. forneyd adj 1 (glad) delighted, pleased; happy; 2
formasjon sb formation, (tilfreds) content, satisfied; ~ med content/satisfied
formastelig adj presumptuous, with; 3 (bare som predikatsord) contented, fom eyelig
form at^ 1 size; data etcformat; 2 (malestokk) scale, adj amusing, delightful, pleasant, forimyelse sb 1
formatere vb format, forme vb form, shape, formel (glede) delight, pleasure; det skal v<ere meg en stor ~ a
sb formula, formelig adv actually, positively, down komme I shall be very pleased to come; 2 (forlystelse)
right. formell adj formal. entertainment; (morskap) amusement; god ~ / have a
formere seg vb breed, propagate; ~ ~ sterkt multi- good time! fomoyelseslpark sb amusement park.
~syk adj pleasureseeking.
plyf.ormiddag sb morning; i ~ this morning; i gar ~ forord sb preface; (isar skrevet av en annen person enn
yesterday morning, formiddagsmat sb lunch. forfatteren) foreword.
forover adv ahead;/«//fart ~ full speed ahead,
formilde vb mollify; ~nde omstendigheter extenuat forpakte vb farm, rent; take a lease of. forpakter sb
ing circumstances. tenant; tenant farmer,
forpeste vb poison, infect.
forminske vb diminish, reduce; i ~ t malestokk on a forpint adj anguished; harassed; tortured; ~ av lat
reduced scale. ter bursting/dying with suppressed laughter.
forplante seg vb 1 (formere seg) breed, propagate; 2
formode vb presume, suppose; guess, formodent- (bre seg) spread; brannen ~t seg til nabohuset the fire
lig adv presumably, probably; most likely, formod- spread to the next house; 3 (om lys, lyd) travel; lyset ~ r
ning sb 1 (forventning) expectation; 2 (gjetning) guess, segfortere enn lydm light travels faster than sound, for-
conjecture. plantning sb procreation, reproduction; propaga
tion. forplantnings|dyktig adj procreative; capable
form|sak sb matter ofform. ~sans sb sense of form, of reproduction. ~evne sb power of reproduction,
formue sb 1 (mange penger) fortune; en ~ pa 10 000 forpleining sb (kost) board, food,
pund a fortune of£ 10,000; han tjente en ~ he made a for forplikte seg vb: ~ ~ til bind/pledge oneself to.
tune; 2 (eiendeler) property; 3 (motsatt inntekt) capital, forpliktelse sb obligation; okonomiske ~ r debts, liabi
formueskatt sb property tax. lbitoieusn.dfotor;pluikntdeenrdaenaodbj lbiginadtiionng,tfoo;rfopileiksteegt a~djt:il~feteill
formular sb formula, formulere vb formulate, under an obligation to; moralsk ~ in honour bound,
phrase, word. forpost sb outpost,
formynder sb guardian, formyndeijskap sb forpurre vb frustrate, thwart; baffle,
guardianship, ~regjering sb regency. forpustet adj breathless; out of breath,
formerke vb darken, obscure, formorkelse sb (av forrang sb precedence; ha ~m for take precedence
sol og mane) eclipse. of/over.
formal sb end, purpose; aim; ~et med besoket hans the forranglet adj dissipated, debauched,
purpose of his visit; med det ~ afinne sosteren with the forregne seg vb 1 (regne feil) miscalculate; 2 (ta
purpose of finding the sister. feil) be mistaken.
fornavn sb Christian name; first name; US given forrente vb: ~ et Ian pay interest on a loan; ~ seg
name. yield interest; (lonne seg) pay.
fornekte vb 1 disown, renounce, repudiate; 2 hennes forrest 1 adj foremost, front; han var blant de ~e he
gode humor seg ikke her cheerfulness did not fail her. was among the foremost; i ~e rekke in the front rank; 2
foraem adj 1 (om rang og stilling) distinguished; of adv in front; first; hun gikk ~ she went first/walked in
distinction; 2 (om utseende) distinguished-looking; 3 front.
(tilhorende denfine verden) fashionable. forresten adv 1 come to think of; jeg har ~ truffet
fornemme vb (foie) perceive, fomemmelse sb Demfor come to think of it, I have met you before; 2
sensation. Se ogsafolelse. (apropos) by the way; talking of that; that reminds me;
fornuft sb reason; sunn ~ common sense; han ville har du ~ lest Timesfor i dag? by the way/talking of that -
ikke ta imot ~ he refused to listen to reason, fornuftig have you read today’s Times? hva gjorde du ~ medpak-
adj 1 reasonable, sensible; ~ mennesker sensible people;
en ~ grunn/plan a reasonable cause/plan; en ~ bemerk-
ning a sensible remark; 2 adv reasonably, sensibly, for-
n u ftstrid ig adj absurd, irrational.
fornye vb 1 renew; 2 (skifte ut) replace; bildekkene
56
forretning forskudd
ken? that reminds me, what did you do with the par omsynsledd) han ~ t atjeg tokfeil she assured me that I
cel? 3 (i virkeligheten) as a matter offact; han kom ~ til- was wrong; hunforsikret meg om sitt vennskap she assu
bake dagen etter as a matter of fact he returned the next red me of her friendship; 2 (assurere) insure; ~ t mot
day; 4 (for den saks skyId) for that matter; det var ~ ikke brann insured against fire, forsikring sb 1 (erkUring,
me darlig hus it was not a bad house, for that matter. pastand) assurance; trodde ikke pa ~ene deres I did
forretning sb I (handelsvirksomhet) business; not believe in their assurances; 2 (assuranse) insur
(enkelt kjop eller salg) bargain; en innbringende ~ a pro ance; ~en dekker tapet the insurance covers the loss;
fitable business; han gjorde en god ~ he made a good (livs~) assurance. forsikrings|selskap sb insurance
bargain; vi er her i ~er we are here on business; 2 comfoprasnikyt.i~gtaadkje1r sb insured; policy holder.
(firma) business, firm, house; de har en god ~ they have (omhyggelig) careful; 2 (varsom, ~ i
a good business; 3 (butikk) shop; US store; hun driver fare) cautious; ~ medpenger cautious about money; en ~
en liten ~ she has/runs a little shop. forretnings|brev bemerkning a cautious remark; Forsiktig! Caution! for-
sb business letter. ~forbindelse sb business connec siktighet;6 1 (omhu) care; med ~ with care; 2 (varsom-
tion. ~gard sb business premises. ~kvinne sb busi het, ~ ifare) caution, cautiousness; med ~ cautiously,
ness woman. ~liv sb business life. ~mann sb business forsiktighetsregel sb precaution.
man. ~m essig adj business-like. ~ministerium sb forsinke vb delay; snoen ~t toget to timer the snow
caretaker ministry. ~reise sb business trip. delayed the train for two hours, forsinkelse sb delay;
forrett sb 1 (matrett) first course; 2 (forrang,forste- med to dagers ~/en ~ pa todagerwith a delay oftwo days,
retft)orprrieotrtietyv;b3ex(se&currteet,t)pperrfivoirlmeg;e(.om prester) officiate, forsinket adj: to timer ~ two hours behind time; to
hofuorrsslkataense vb entrench, forskansning sb entrench
forreven, forrevet adj I (om landskap) rugged; 2 ment.
(omfosrkryiegr)e raadgjg1ed(.tidligere) former, previous; den ~ eie-
forske vb carry on research; do research work,
ren the former/previous owner; 2 (sistforlopne) last; ~ forsker sb researcher; research worker, forsking se
dr/mdned last year/month. forskning.
forringe vb 1 (~ i verdi) depreciate, 2 (forkleine) forskjell sb difference, distinction; ~ i pris differ
disparage, forringelse sb depreciation, disparage ence in price; ~ mellomJpa difference between; ~en mel-
ment; deterioration, forringes vb deteriorate. lom mord og drap the distinction between murder and
forrykende adj: en ~ storm a howling gale; i ~ fart manslaughter; det er stor ~ mellomJpa dem there is a
at breakneck speed, great difference between them; en ~ pa to tommer a dif
(laffnoodrrsrr~ay)ekdttreaerdasj oscbnra,zftyora,rimrtaoaerd,d.erfoskrraadejdterreai chsberoturse.achery; ference of two inches; se ~ pa see a difference between;
distinguish; tell (the difference);jeg ser ikke/kan ikke se
~ pa tvillingene I cannot see any difference between the
forrad sb 1 (opplag) store, supply; ~et deres holdtpa a twins; bare med den ~ at with the sole difference that;
ta sflourttrtahdeey were running out of stores; 2 (lager) stock, gjore be unfair; have favourites; (ikke behandle likt)
vb betray, discriminate between; til ~ fra unlike; as distinct
ffoorrrraaetnveblsberustbapliuzetr.efaction; ga i ~ putrefy, rot. from; in contradistinction to; uten ~ without distinc
utinolni;kei;nhduinscerrimsvianratt~elfyr,a sfoosrtesrkenje(sllinig) shadejis1vedryiffuenrleinkte,
sfoTSSkgtadj timid, diffident.
forsamle vb assemble; gather (together), forsam- her sister; v<ere~ (ogsa) differ; smaken er ~ tastes differ;
les vb assemble, meet, forsamling sb 1 (mote, ogsa om v&rfeor~sfkrjaaedrifkfnerivfrsobmc;a2rv(iantgskkinlliifgee;)cvaarvrieoru, s, several,
hdoerlfteoarrek)esmeauesdb) iafeosnsrcteeem;, sbftolryro;sn2agm(plioltiitnnugtf,solromkealtl)egsabthmeerientign;g3h(atlill,-
forskning sb research; drive ~ carry on research,
forskole sb preparatory school,
forseelse sb (lovovertredelse) offence, forskrekke vb 1 (gjore ~t) frighten; hun ble/var
forsegle vb seal (up); sealed orders, over ordene hans she was frightened at/by his words; or-
forsendelse sb 1 (sending av varer etc) forwarding; 2 dene hans gjorde henne ~ t his words gave her a fright; 2
(vareparti) consignment, (skremme) scare, forskrekkelig adj awful, dreadful,
forsere vb force; etforsert smil a forced smile, frightful, forskrekkelse sb fright; vi fikk (oss) en or-
forsete sb 1 (forreste sete) front seat; 2 (ledelse) dentlig ~ we had a shock/a thorough fright, forskrek-
chairmanship, presidency; under ~ av Ms Smith with fr ket adj frightened, scared, forskremt adj afraid;
Smith in the chair. frightened, scared.
forsett sb purpose, intention; han gjorde det med ~ forskrift sb 1 (bestemmelse, regel) regulations, rule;
he did it on purpose; med det ~ a leggeseg tidlig with the s2kr(rifetttsemsneosr)sigpraedcje, patd,v directions, instructions, for-
intention ofgoing early to bed; veien til helveteer brolagt in due form; according to the
medgode ~er hell is paved with good intentions, regulations.
forside sb 1 front, face; 2 (av avis) front page, forskrudd adj eccentric, cranky.
forsikre vb 1 (erklare, pasta) assure (alltidfulgt av forskudd sb advance; betale (pa) ~ pay in advance;
57
forskuttere forsyne
de gav henne en ukes gasje pa ~ they advanced her a forstokket adj obdurate.
week’s salary; ta pa ~ anticipate; ta sorgenepa ~ (ogsa) forstoppelse sb constipation, forstoppet adj con
meet trouble half-way. forskuttere vb advance. stipated.
ffoorrssttuume vmb espvrbain1, bfeocrosmtueinsgilesnbts;p2ra(inde, hen) cease,
forslag sb I proposal; ga medpa et ~ accept a pro stop; die down.
posal; 2 (henstilling, rad) suggestion; komme med/sette forstvesen sb forestry.
frem et ~ make a proposal/suggestion; 3 (resolusjons~) forstyrre vb 1 (uroe) disturb; vil ikke bli ~ t 1 do
motion; 4 (lov~) bill; komme med/settefrem et ~ put a not want to be disturbed; hâperjeg ikke ~ r I hope
motion/bring in a bill; ~et ble vedtatt/forkastet the I am not disturbing; 2 (avbryte) interrupt; han
motion/bill was carried/rejected, forslagsstiller sb henne stadig i arbeidet (hennes) he kept interrupting her
proposer, mover. work; 3 (bringe i uorden) upset; 4 (komme til uleilighet)
intrude on. forstyrrelse sb disturbance, interrup
forslitt ai// (banal) hackneyed, stale; ~ uttrykk hack triyosnte.t)fourpssteyt;rr3e(tfoardrjyk1t)(cforravziyrr.et) confused; 2 (nerves,
neyed phrase; commonplace. forstorre vb enlarge, magnify; (~ fotografi)
enlarge, forstorrelse sb enlargement, forstorrel-
forsluken adj greedy, ravenous, voracious, ses|apparat sb enlarger. ~glass sb magnifying glass.
forsla vb: sa det ~r 1 (flust) enough and to spare; forstâ vb 1 understand; ~r du hvajeg sier? do you
ogsa galore; 2 (som bare det) with a vengeance; 3 det ~r understand what I am saying? 2 (innse) realize, see;
ikke that won’t do. jeg ~ r fullt ut at ... I quite realize that ...\jeg ~r ikke
forslatt adj bruised, battered, hva det skal v<ere til I do not see what use it is; 3 (ha
forsmak sb: en~ pa a foretaste of. lært, kunne) know; hun ~r segpà biler she knows about
forsnakke seg vb 1 (snakke gait) make a slip of the cars; 4 (uttrykk) ~ spek take a joke; ikke sâ â ~ at I do
tongue; 2 (sifor mye) give oneself away; give a secret not mean to imply that; not that\jegforstodpâ ham at
away, forsnakkelse sb a slip of the tongue, he gave me the impression/gave me to understand
forsommer sb early summer, that, forstâelig adj 1 (begripelig) comprehensible,
forsone vb 1 (forlike) reconcile; bli ~ t med (noen) intelligible; lett ~ easy to understand; de kunne ikke
become reconciled with (somebody); ~ seg med (noe) gjere seg ~ they could not make themselves under
reconcile oneself to (something); etforsonende trekk a stood; 2 (unnskyldelig) understandable, pardonable,
redeeming feature, forsoning sb reconciliation, for- forstâelse sb 1 understanding; 2 (enighet) agree
sonlig adj 1 (fredelig) conciliatory; 2 (medgjerlig) pla mheenmt;et3w(istyhmnpoatsi)ymsypmatphaythfyro; mhatnhfeamn;t hinugnenha~ddheosindgeemn
cable. ~ for deres vanskeligheter she did not understand their
forsove seg vb oversleep (oneself), forsovelse sb difficulties, forstâelsesfull adj understanding, sym
oversleeping. pathetic. forstâsegpâer sb know-all, wiseacre.
ffoorrssppiillllesbvpbreflourdfeei.t; lose; throw away; ~ sjansen svaforresvvbardesbfednedf,enfcoer;svtial rdeerressb~ dienfethnedierrd; ejuferncceo,ufnosre-l
mifsosrtshpeicsheasnecge.vb overeat (oneself), for the defence, forsvarlig I adj 1 (som kanforsvares)
forsprang sb lead, start; du ma gi meg et ~ you dinefaenpsriobplee;r2m(aonrndeenr;tliig~) psrtaonpderi;npaâgeono~d mcoânted,iptiâon~; vIiIs
must give me a start; et ~ pa ti yards a lead of ten adv (sikkert) securely; ~ lâst securely locked, for
yarfdosr.stad sb suburb. tsevmaresn|btesrbedMsiknaisptrsyb military preparedness, ^dépar
forstand sb 1 (klokskap) intelligence; 2 (fomuft) of Defence; US Defence Depart
reason; han mistet ~en he lost his reason; 3 (motsatt ment; the Pentagon. ~krig sb defensive war. ~los adj
sinnsykdom) sanity; tviler pa hennes ~ I doubt her defenceless, ^minister sb Minister of Defence.
sanity; 4 (evne til a tenke ogforsta) intellect; den men- ~skrift sb apology, defence. ~tale sb plea;jur speech
neskelige ~ the human in te llec t;^ har ingen ~ pa biler for the defence. ~utgifter sb jl defence expenditure.
I know nothing about cars; 5 (betydning) meaning, ~vitne sb witness for the defence. ~vapen sb defen
sense; i god ~ in a good sense. sive weapon.
forstander sb director, principal, superintendent; forsvinne vb disappear; (isœr plutselig eller mys-
(menighets~) elder, pastor, reverend, forstander- tisk) vanish, forsvinnende adj, adv: ~ liten neglig
skap sb board (of directors); direction, management, ible, infinitesmal. forsvunnet adj gone, vanished;
forstandig adj intelligent, sensible, lost; denforsvunne the missing person,
forstavelse sb prefix, forsyn sb providenct\forsynet Providence,
forstavn bow(s), stem. forsyne vb 1 (levere til) supply; de ~ r oss med kjett
forsteine vb petrify, forsteining sb petrification; they supply us with meat; 2 (~ en med) provide; skolen
(fossil ogsa) fossil. bama med beker the school provides the children
forsterke vb strengthen, fortify, reinforce, forster-
ker sb (i radio etc) amplifier, forsterkning sb streng
thening, reinforcement; (i radio etc) amplification.
forst|kandidat sb Master of Forestry. ~mann sb
forester.
58
forsyning forutanelse
with books; 3 (utstyre med) equip; 4 (~ ved bordet) (tense); 3 (historisk ~) early history; Norges ~ the
help; hanforsynte seg med poteter he helped himself to early history of Norway. fortids|levninger, ~min-
potatoes; (bare) forsyn Dem! just help yourself! takk, nefsomrteirekvebrbsebfslilaennttiqaubiotiuets;.keep secret,
jeg erforsynt I have had quite enough, thank you; 5 ~
mligego!minmdeaetd~!) bpyroJvoivsei!onfso,rfsoyrnsiynnginsbgs1sksuipppslby;su2p(pslryer-| fortjene vb deserve, fortjeneste sb 1 (inntekt)
bofaot,rs~okvessbse1l. (preve) attempt; vi gjorde et ~ pá á lande earnings; 2 (avanse) profit, gain; en ~ pâ 150 pund a
we made an attempt to land/at landing; 2 (eksperi- profit of £150; vi solgte gârden med ~ we sold the farm
ment) experiment; et kjemi~ an experiment in chem at a profit, fortjent adj: gjere seg ~ til deserve, merit.
istry; det er ~et verdt it is worth trying, forseke vb
attempt, try. forseks|kanin sb (preveklut) guinea- fortolle vb 1 (oppgi til fortolling) declare; har De
pig. ~vis adv by way of experiment; experimentally, noe à ~ have you anything to declare? 2 (betale toll
tenftoartisveellvye. vb silver, silver-plate, for) pay duty on.
forsemme vb 1 (vanskjetie) neglect; bliforsemt fall
into neglect; hunforsemte bama sine she neglected her fortreffelig adj excellent, splendid,
children; 2 (ikke metefrem etc) miss; hanforsemte sko- fortrenge vb 1 (erstatte) supersede; 2 (~ fra bevisst-
len (f.eks. pá grunn av sykdom) he missed his lessons; 3 heten) repress; fortrengte felelser repressed feelings,
(skulke) play truant, forsommelse sb 1 (vanskjetsel) fortrengning sb repression.
neglect; 2 (uteblivelse) absence, forsemmelig adj fortrinn sb merit, fortrinnsberettiget adj privi
negligent. leged; having a right to preferential treatment, for-
forserge vb support; provide for; hun ~r en stor trinnsrett sb priority; preference; preferential claim.
familie she supports a large family, forserger sb fortrolig adj 1 (om opplysninger etc) confidential; 2
bread-winner, supporter. (om personer) familiar, intimate; ~e venner intimate
for sá vidt adv as far as it goes; in a way/a sense; friends; ~ med engelsk familiar with the English lan
dKejtenerne~r d~u~hagmre?iJtan,ok~th~a~t .isDaoll yroiguhktnaoswfahrimas?iYt egso,eisn; guage. fortrolighet sb 1 (tillit) confidence; i all ~ in
a way. for sá vidt som adv in so far as; Snakker han confidence; 2 (inngâende kjennskap) intimate know
engelsk?Ja, ~ ~ ~ ~ han kan gjere segforstátt. Does he ledge; hennes ~ med engelsk her intimate knowledge of
speak English? Yes, in so far as he can make himself English; 3 (meget hey grad av ~) intimacy,
understood. fortropp sb vanguard.
fort I adj fast, quick, rapid (jf hurtig, rask); II adv fortryllelse sb charm, fascination, fortryllende
1 (med stor fart) fast, quickly; du snakker for ~ you adj charming.
speak too fast; jeg lop sá ~ jeg kunne I ran as fast/ fortsette vb continue, proceed; go (carry, keep)
quickly as I could; 2 (uten á somle) quick; kom sáfort on; vifortsatte à synge we continued to sing; we conti
kdIoIuIrftkosarbtnitda()bcneoqnfmeussietbcnkafinlsryog;qn)utdfioetcotrkto,etrafhos;~ryitnrgoecjusoissrc,otart,nh;a3t i(sraqsukitc,kilylepdeotnaev; nued/went on singing; hanfortsatte med sitt arbeid he
fortapt adj lost; en ~ sjel a lost soul; vi er ~ we are carried on/continued with his work, fortsettelse sb
losfto; rdteanu~esbsenpnavtheemPenrot;diigs<aelrSUonS. sidewalk. fortaus|- continuation.
kafé sb pavement café. ~kant sb curb, kerb. fortumlet adj confused, perplexed,
fortegn sb 1 mat sign; 2 data sign character; 3 mus fortvile vb despair, fortvilelse sb 1 (hâpleshet)
signature. despair; de drev hverandre til ~ they drove each other
fortegnelse sb list; en alfabetisk ~ an alphabetical to despair; 2 (vill ~) desperation, fortvilet adj 1 des
list. perate; en ~ kamp a desperate struggle; 2 (motles) dis
fortelle vb 1 tell; hanfortalte a t ... he told me (her, consolate; in despair; han var ~ he was in despair,
him, them, us etc) that ...; det ~s at rumour has it fortynne vb dilute.
that; 2 (berette, ~ om) relate; hunfortalte om sine opple- fortære vb 1 (spise) consume, eat; 2 (edelegge) con
velser she related (told us etc about) her experiences, sume, destroy.
fortellende adj narrative (style/poem), forteller sb fortoye vb moor; (~ ved kai) berth; (om bât ogsà)
snkairllr.at~ort,alesntotrys-btegllieftr. forteller|evne fsobrtenlalrinragtivseb make fast, fortoyninger sb moorings,
for storytelling, forulempe vb molest; annoy, trouble,
story, narrative; (oppdiktet ogsa) tale. forunderlig adj odd, strange, forundre seg vb: ~
fortid sb 1 past; vi vet ingenting om deres ~ we know ~ over marvel/wonder at; be surprised at. forundret
nothing of their past; 2 (i grammatikk) the past adj surprised, forundring sb wonder; astonishment,
surprise.
forurense vb pollute; contaminate, foul, foruren-
sing sb pollution; contamination.
forurette vb wrong; injure; fele seg ~t be ag
grieved.
forurolige vb alarm, disquiet; ~nde nyheter alar
ming news.
forut adv 1 (pâ skip) forward; 2 (foran skip) ahead;
3 ~ for previous to; ~ for sin tid ahead of/in advance of/
before one’s time/age. forutanelse sb presentiment.
59
foruten frardde
foruten prep besides; det var to gjester ~ meg there reret water gushed out of the pipe; 2 (om regn) pour;
were two guests besides me. regnet ~ t ned the poured dowm. fossekraft sb water-
forut|fattet adj preconceived. ~folelse sb presen -power.
timent. ~gaende adj preceding, previous. ~inntatt fossil sb fossil.
adj: ~ mening prejudice. ~satt se ~sette. ~se vb fore fot sb foot (som lengdemal, se midtsidene); ~ for ~
s1ee(;aanntatikceilpsea)te.as~ssuemepntdioena; d2j pr(obevtiidnegnelts.e)~sceotnndinitgionsb; foot by foot; hjelpe en pa ~e set somebody on his feet/
legs; komme pa ~e igjen pick up; recover; pa like ~ med
under den ~ at on the assumption that; on condition on the same/on an equal footing with; konkurrere pa
that; 3 (kvalijikasjon) qualification; falske ~er false like ~ compete on equal terms; pa staende ~ on the
gprraentetnecde;s~. s~asttetatteprvobviadsesdumthea,t.pr~essiupvpbofsoer;etetallk,eprfoer spur of the moment; offhand; sikker pa ~en footsure;
sta pa god ~ med be on good terms with; sa lett som ~ i
dict; prophesy. ~sigelse sb prediction. hose plain sailing; as easy as falling off a log; til ~s on
for|valte vb manage; administer. ~valtning sb foot; ved ~en av bakken at the foot of the hill, football
management; administration. sb football; (i motsetning til Rugby) association foot
forvandle vb change, transform; larver ~ r seg til ball; dgl soccer. fotball|bane sb football ground.
sommerfugler caterpillars change into butterflies, for- ~~kspamillper sb football match. ~ lag sb football team.
vandling sb change. sb footballer; football player.
for|vanske vb corrupt, distort. ~vansking sb cor fot|brems sb foot brake. ~feste sb foothold, foot
ruption, distortion. ing; han mistet ~festet he lost his footing. ~folk sb koll
forvaring ta i ~ (arrestere) arrest; take into cus infantry, foot; 500 ~ 500 foot. ~gjenger sb pedes
tody. trian. ~gjengerovergang sb crossing; zebra cros
forveien: i ~ (adv) 1 (om tid) before, beforehand; sing. ~note sb footnote.
vite i ~ know beforehand; 2 (om sted) ahead; vi lop i ~ ferfeotvobspbhpohtootgor,apfoht,ofgortaofgsrbapfehroitnoggrsabpphhero,tofogtroapghray-,
we ran on ahead.
forveksle vb mistake; mix up; confuse; ban ~ t nav- fotografi sb (bilde) photograph, fotografiapparat sb
nene deres he mixed up their names; jeg ~ r henne alltid camera, fotografisk adj photographic.
med sBsteren (hennes) I always mistake her for her sister, fot|pleie sb pedicure. ~sid adj: ~ kjole full-length
forveksling sb mistake; ved en ~ by (a) mistake. dress. ~spor sb foot-print; i harts ~spor in his path.
forvente vb expect; look forward to. forventning ~trinn sb: lyden av ~trinn fotfall. ~tur sb hike; ga pa
vb expectation. ~ hike. ~turist sb hiker,
foijverre vb make worse, forverres vb deterio foxterrier sb fox-terrier.
rate; grow worse. ~verring sb worsening. fra 1 prep from; han kommer ~ London he comes
forvirre vb confuse, perplex; baffle, puzzle, for- from London; 2 konj since; ~ jeg varfire dr since I was
virret adj confused, forvirring sb confusion, dis four years; 3 (uttrykk) ~ da av from that time; since
order; i vill ~ in disorder. then; ~ na av from now; det gjer verken ~ eller til it
ffoorrvviissesevbvbb:an~issheg; lands~ exile, does not matter; it makes no difference; ~ og med
om make sure of; satisfy oneself from and onward; ~ og medfemte kapittel from chapter
that; ascertain. five and onward; ~ og med - til og med from - to -
foijvitre vb crumble, disintegrate. ~vitring sb inclusive; ~ og med J.juli til og med 7. august from July
crumbling, disintegration. 1 to August 7 inclusive; dra/reise ~ leave; dra ~ landet
sb ffdooirsijtvovarreteironengls,eemvsibsbrdeaipsnrtetoesr-etr,notmoamtiiso.renpf.orersveanetr.e~lsversdenamgneinsgb leave'the country; vb&erebe~sisdeego(n~esveelftt.et, ~ forstanden) be
out of one’s mind;
fradrag sb deduction; skattefritt ~ (tax-free) allo
receptionist. wance.
forynge vb rejuvenate, foryngelse sb rejuvena fragment sb fragment, fragmentarisk adj frag
tion. mentary.
foraere vb: ~ en noe give someone something; make frakk sb coat, topcoat.
someone a present (of something), foraering sb pres fraksjon sb 1 (avfeks. politisk parti) section, wing;
ent; (sjeldnere, iskrift) gift. 2 petro etc (ved destillering) cut.
foreke vb increase, forokelse sb increase, frakt sb 1 ((sje)transport, betaling for transport)
for ovrig adv 1 (hva resten angdr) for the rest; 2 freight; 2 (last) freight, cargo. ~brev sb consignment
(ellers) otherwise; in other respects. note; (konossement) bill of lading, frakte vb carry,
forarsake vb bring about; cause; stormen en god convey, transport. frakt|fart sb tramp trade. ~fritt
del skade the gale caused a good deal of damage, adv carriage free/paid.
fosfat sb phosphate, fosfor sb phosphorus, fralandsvind sb off-shore wind,
foster sb 1 (pa tidlig stadium) embryo; 2 (temmelig fram etc sefrem etc.
utviklet) foetus, fetus. frara(de) vb dissuade; advise not to; jeg ~t ham a
foss sb waterfall, fosse vb 1 gush; det ~ t vannfra gjere det I dissuaded him from doing it.
60
frase frifinnelse
frase sb (empty) phrase; tomme cant, froth, fra- (synlig, ute) on view; out; manen er ~ the moon is out;
se|maker sb phrasemonger. ~makeri sb cant, 3 (ved malet) at one’s destination; ogsa there; da vi en-
ffrraassktoilttenaddjedaivdoj rrceepdu;lseinv~e, a divorced person, delig var ~ when at length we were there, fremme vb
forbidding; et ~ utseende/ (hjelpefrem, oppmuntre) promote; encourage; further;
ytrefraavreapeurlssibvea/bfosernbcided; inetgtearpJpieeraeraanrsce~. after several ~ fred ogforstaelse promote/further peace and under
standing.
years’ absence, fravaerende adj absent. fremmed I adj 1 (ukjent) strange; en ~ dame a
fired sb peace; de sluttet ~ they made peace; la meg strange lady; 2 (utenlandsk) foreign, alien; ~e land
fa ~/la meg vare i ~ leave me alone; leave me in peace, foreign countries; en ~ statsborger an alien citizen/sub
ffrreeddaegligsbaFdjri1da(yfr.edsommelig) peaceable; en ~ person ject; II sb 1 (person ukjent pa et sted) stranger; er ~
her I am a stranger here;jegfelte meg som en~ I felt a
a peaceable person; 2 (fredfylt) peaceful; en ~ aften a stranger; 4 (utlending) foreigner; (utenlandsk statsbor
peaceful evening; 3 (om dyr) harmless, fredlos adj: ger bosatt i landet) alien. fremmed|arbeider sb
gjere/lyse ~ outlaw; ban var ~ he was an outlaw, fred foreign worker. ~artet adj alien, strange. ~bok sb
sommelig adj peaceful, fredsjslutning sb conclu register; visitors’ book. ~ord sb foreign word,
sion of peace. ~traktat sb peace treaty. ~vilkar sb fremmelig forward, precocious.
peace term, forfwreamrd|,mo0n,teahsebada;ttheannd ance, tu rn-ou t. ~over adv
fregatt sb frigate. beyde seg ~ he bent forw ard;
fregne sb freckle, fregnet adj freckled. hun sd ~ she looked ahead. ~ragende adj eminent,
freidig adj 1 (ubekymret) cheerful, confident; bold; brilliant. ~sette vb: ~ forslag (til avstemning) move;
2 (utvungen) free and easy; 3 (frekk) cheeky, cool; put a motion; (lovforslag) bring in (a bill). ~skritt sb
bold, freidighet sb cheerfulness, confidence; bold progress; de gjorde ~skritt they made progress; store
ness. ~skritt great progress; det var et stort ~skritt it was a
frekk adj impudent; barefaced, cheeky; (isar om great step forward.
kvinner) bold; en ~ person an impudent person; en ~ fremst adv foremost, front\ferst og ~ first and fore
legn a barefaced lie; hun var ~ nok til ... she had the most; first of all.
nerve/face to ... frekkhet sb impudence, audacity; en frem|stille vb 1 (lage) make, produce; fremstilt av
~ a piece of impudence. naturlig frukt (helt) made from natural fruit; (delvis)
frelse 1 sb salvation; (berging) rescue; 2 vb (jf made with natural fruit; 2 (forklare, utrede) explain;
redde) save; (berge) rescue, frelser sb saviour; Var slik de ~stilte det the way they explained it; 3 (forestil-
Frelser our Saviour. Frelsesarmeen the Salvation le, gjengi) represent; 4 (spille pa scene) act, play.
Army. ~stilling sb production; account, explanation; repre
frem el fram adv 1 (~over) forward, on; han gikk ~ sentation; gi en ~stilling av give an account of. ~sta-
wheaystefoprpwedardfo;r2ward;ihduangaenrb) eoiduett; sdeeg ~komshe~wfroarkbeudskheener ende adj 1 (~ragende) outstanding, prominent; en
~stdende person a prominent person; 2 (utstaende) pro
they came out of the bushes; jeg tok ~ lommebokan I truding. ~tid sb future;for ~tiden in future; i ~tiden in
took out my wallet; ~ med det! out with it! 3 (~ til be- (the) future; in times to come. ~tidig adj future.
stemmelsesstedet) komme/nd ~ arrive; de kom ~ i god be ~tredende adj outstanding, prominent.
hold they arrived safely/in safety; 4 (lengerfremme) to fres sb 1 (fresemaskin) mill; 2 for full ~ at full/top
dr ~ i tiden two years ahead; 5 (~ og tilbake) han gikk speed, on top gear, frese vb 1 (medfresemaskin etc)
~ og tilbake he walked backward(s) and for- mill, cut; 2 (om ild) crackle, sputter; 3 (visle) hiss,
wmaakrde(,sp)r/uopducaen.d~dborwudnd/tosba:nddagfernos. ~frdeamy|bbrreiankg;enavtb- fresemaskin, freser vb milling machine,
freskomaleri sb mural (painting),
tens ~ nightfall. ~deles adv still. ~for prep 1 (foran) fri A adj free; be seg ~ ask for leave of absence (for
before; in front of; 2 (heller enn, mer enn) above; ~ alt a day/evening etc off); det er ikkefritt (dvs det skal vare
above all; foretrekke ~for prefer to; jeg foretrekker a sikkert etc) rather; det star degfritt a ga etc you are free
spille kort ~for a lese I prefer playing cards to reading. to leave etc; gi fritt lop give vent to; gi fritt lap for
~gang sb 1 (fremskritt) progress, advance; soldatenes felelsene sine give vent to one’s feelings; ha ~ have a
~gang ble stanset the advance of the soldiers was stop holiday/a day off; ha ~e hender have free hands; ha
ped; 2 (medgang) success. ~gangsmate sb method, fritt spill have free play; ordet erfritt everyone is free
procedure; course/line of action. ~kalle vb 1 (fordr- to speak; sette i ~ (gir) put in neutral; sette/slippe ~
sake) cause; bring about; call forth; produce; 2 (~ release; set free; be released/set free; B vb (foresla ek-
JUm) develop. ~kalling sb (av film) development. teskap) propose. fri|areal sb common; (rundt by)
~kommelig adj passable. ~komst sb arrival; ved green belt. ~billett sb free ticket. ~dag sb day off;
~komsten on arrival. ~ komstmiddel sb conveyance; holiday.
means ofcommunication. frier sb suitor, firierbrev sb letter of proposal, firi-
fremme el framme adv 1 (foran) in front; de som eri sb proposal.
stod ~ those in front; lenger ~ further ahead/on; 2 frijfinne vb acquit; find not guilty. ~finnelse sb
61
frigi fugleegg
acquittal. ~gi vb release; set free\fangene ble ~gitt the (som) ~ volunteer.
priffsrroii|nggeijdrosrawtdjearfderjigseeidmt,fafrenreic.gipidaitteedt. s«b»fgrijgoirdtihtye.t sb emanci frodig adj I (om planter) vigorous; 2 (om ugress)
pation. ~gj0re vb release; set free; liberate. ~gj0- rank; 3 (om jord: fruktbar) fertile; 4 (om fantasi) ex
ring sb liberation. ~handel sb free trade. uberant, fertile.
frokost sb breakfast; ha til ~ have for breakfast;
frihet sb freedom; (isar om ~ fra tvang) liberty; de spise ~ breakfast; have breakfast.
kjempet for ~en they fought for freedom. frihets|be- from adj 1 (gudfryktig) pious; 2 (saktmodig)
vegelse sb liberation movement. ~helt sb champion gentle, meek, fromhet sb piety.
of liberty. ~kamp, ~krig sb war of independence; front sb front; ved ~en at the front. front|glass sb
den amerikanske ~krig the War of American Inde windscreen. ~kollisjon sb head-on collision. -lykt,
pendence. ~lys sb headlight.
frosk sb frog, froskemann sb frogman,
fri|idrett sb athletics. ~idrettskvinne, ~idretts- frossen adj frozen; kjett frozen meat; (frostska-
mann sb athlete. ~kirke sb 1 (om menigheten) Free det) frost-bitten; frosne poteter frost-bitten potatoes,
Church; nonconformist church; 2 (om bygningen) frost sb frost. frost|fri adj frost-proof. ~skade sb
chapel. ~kirkeprest sb minister, pastor. ~kjenne vb frost-bite. ~skadet adj frost-bitten. ~vaeske sb anti-
acquit; find not guilty. ~kjennelse sb acquittal, -freeze (solution).
frotte sb terry cloth, frottehandkle sb Turkish
friksjon sb friction. towel, frottere vb rub.
fri|kvarter sb break, interval. ~kveld sb evening frn (tittel) Mrs; ~ Smith Mrs Smith, frae sb 1 (gift
off. kvinne) married woman; 2 (hustru) wife; husets ~ the
fr*. ufts|liv sb outdoor life. ~kvinne, ~mann, mistress/lady of the house.
~menneske sb outdoor(s) woman/man/person. frukt sb fruit, fruktbar adj 1 fertile; ~ jord fertile/
frimerke sb stamp; sette ~ pa et brev stamp a letter; rich soil; 2 (somformerer seg sterkt) prolific; 3 (frukt-
samle pa ~r collect stamps; brukt/ubrukt ~ cancelled/ bringende) fruitful; samarbeid fruitful cooperation,
uncancelled stamp. frimerke|album sb stamp fruktbarhet sb fertility. frukt|blomst sb blossom.
album. ~samler sb stamp-collector. ~samling sb ~butikk sb fruit shop. ~dyrking sb fruit-growing,
stamp-collection. «»handler sb fruiterer. ~hage sb orchard. ~saft sb
frimodig adj frank, open. fruit juice.
frimurer sb freemason, frimurerlosje sb masonic fruktsommelig adj pregnant, fruktsommelighet
lodge. sb pregnancy.
friserdame sb hairdresser, frisere vb: hunfriserte frukttre sb fruit tree.
seg she did her hair; hun blefrisert she had her hair fryd sb delight, joy, rapture, fryde vb delight; det
done, frisersalong sb hairdresser’s parlour. meg I was delighted; forandring ~ r variety is the
frisk adj 1 (ved god helse) healthy; in good health; spice of life.
~ som enjisk fit as a fiddle; 2 igjen etter sykdom) well; frykt sb fear; av ~ for hunden for fear of the dog; av
bli ~ get well (after an illness); recover (from an ill ~fefaro;r &bgej0arferfoaiidl f°orf.fefarryktmelaigkinagdjadmreisatdafkuel,, fhroyrkrtieblveb,
ness); 3 (ny, ubrukt etc) fresh; ~e blomster fresh flowers; terrible; awful; ~ mange mennesker an awful lot of peo
~ krefter renewed vigour; 4 (forfriskende) fresh; ~ bris ple. Se ogsa forferdelig. frykt|inngytende adj for
fresh breeze; ~ luft fresh air. friske vb: ~ opp (kunn- m ifdraybnles.e~sbl0fSriandgjef,efarrylenssse. g~osdoemr adj timid.
skaper) brush up (one’s knowledge). sbfl fringe benefits.
frispark sb free kick; demme ~ award a free kick, frynset(e) adj frayed.
frist sb respite; delay; time; et ars ~ a respite of a fryse vb 1 (fele kulde) be/feel cold; (v<ere gjennom-
year; gi dem en ukes ~ give them a week; siste ~ dead frossen) freeze;jeg I am/feel cold;jeg ~rpa. hendene
line. friste vb tempt, fristelse sb temptation; det var my hands are cold; defres i hjel they froze to death; 2
en stor ~ it was a great temptation; jeg fa lt for I (bli frostskadet) be frostbitten; potetenefres the pota
succumbed to the temptation; hun motstod ~n she toes were frostbitten; 3 (~ til is) freeze; ~ til freeze
resisted the temptation. over; dammen er frosset (til) the pond is/has frozen
fris0r sb hairdresser. over; 4 (~ matvarer) freeze, refrigerate; 5 ~ ut freeze
fri|ta vb exempt, excuse; ~ for et verv/en oppgave out. fryse|boks sb deep freeze; freezer. ~punkt sb
excuse from a task; ~ for miliUrtjeneste/skatt exempt freezing-point, firyseri sb cold storage plant.
from military service/taxation. ~takelse sb exemp fra sb seed.
tion. ~tenker sb free-thinker. ~tid sb leisure (hours/ ffrra0skseen, sb 1 (tittel) Miss; 2 (Urerinne) teacher,
time); spare time. ~tidsbeskjeftigelse sb spare time fraise vb gorge oneself; gormandize; ~ i
occupation; hobby. gorge oneself with, frasser, fratser sb glutton, fras-
fritt adv 1 freely; ~ oversatt freely translated; 2 (gra seri, fratseri sb gluttony.
tis) free. Se ogsafri A. fritt|liggende, ~staende adj fugl sb bird, fuglejbur sb bird-cage. ~egg sb
free-standing; (om hus isar) detached.
frivillig 1 adj voluntary; 2 sb volunteer, melde seg
62
fuglehund foderasjon
bird’s egg. ~ h u n d sb bird dog. ~nebb sb beak. ^materialer sb (red) deal. ~ m 0bler sb deal furni
~perspektiv sb bird’s-eye view. ~ rede sb bird’s ture.
nest. ~ sang sb singing of birds. ~skrem sel sb scare fusk sb cheating, fuske vb 1 (i kort, pa skolen)
crow. ~ unge sb young bird. cheat; 2 (om motor) misfire, fusker sb: en ~ ifaget a
fuktig adj moist; (klamt, ubehagelig) damp; ~ veg- dabbler in the trade,
ger damp walls; et ~ klima a moist/damp climate, futteral sb case.
fuktighet sb 1 dampness, moistness; 2 (vete) mois futurum sb (gram) the future (tense),
ture. fy interj ugh!, phew; ~ skam deg! you ought to be
full adj, adv (se ogsa fullt) 1 full; stundom all; ashamed of yourself! you naughty boy/girl!
whole; ~ av full of; ~ storm whole gale; ~ t navn full fyke vb 1 (om sne, sand) drift; 2 (om gnister, stev)
name; name in full; det er a ta munnen for ~ that is fly; 3 ~ opp (i sinne) flare up. fykende adj: i ~ fart
saying too much;ybr ~e seil at full sail; (with) all sails quick as lightning.
set;for/i ~ fart at full speed; ha hendene ~e have one’s fyldig adj 1 (tykkfalien) plump; 2 (noksä utferlig)
hands full; i ~ gang at full blast; i ~ t alvor in all full; en ~ fremstilling a full account,
seriousness; med ~ styrke at full blast; marten er ~ the fylke sb ~ county.
moon is full; 2 (~t belagt) full up; bussen er ~ the bus fyll sb 1 (drukkenskap) drinking, drunkenness; i ~a
is full up; 3 (beruset) drunken; som predikatsord drunk; in drink; when drunk; 2 (fyllmasse) filling; rubbish,
bli/drikke seg ~ get drunk. fylle vb 1 fill; ~ glasset fill the glass; teatretfyltes raskt
full|blods adj thoroughbred. ~ ende vb complete, the theatre filled up quickly; eynene harts fyltes med
finish. ~en dt raodujgcho; mfipnlieshte;, hpuner~fefcetr.te~ifk0ker eutdvabnnceolsmen tarer his eyes filled with tears; 2 ~ ar: hun ~r ar i dag it
plete; carry th is her birthday today; tvillingene ~ r sitt tiende ar i dag
sin she did not finish her education. ~god adj ade the twins complete their tenth year today; jeg ti
quate, satisfactory. ~kom m en adj 1 (feilfri) perfect; (ar) i morgen I shall be ten tomorrow; til man ~ r tjue ar
ingen (av oss) er ~ none of us are perfect; 2 (fullsten- until reaching the age of twenty. fylle|b0tte sb drun
dig) complete. ~kom m enhet sb perfection. ~m akt ~k~akprjed0n;rnibnosgobzsebfor,durnsutonaaikknee-npr.edn~r.ikv~ijn0sgjru.ekr~ksaabdljk:d runken driver.
sb authorization; (skriftlig) power of attorney; gi ~ til sbfig p adding.
authorize to; give the authority to. ~m ektig sb 1 (en v<ere ~ have a
som harfullmakt) authorized agent (person, represen hangover, fyllik sb =fyllebette.
tative etc); 2 (pa kontor etc) head clerk; managing fyr sb A (mann) chap, fellow; US guy; B 1 (ild)
clerk. ~ stendig adj complete; (fullkommen) perfect; fire; sette/tenne ~ pa set fire to; set on fire; ta ~ catch
(adv) completely, perfectly; quite; han er ~stendigfrisk fire; 2 (sentral~) furnace; 3 (~lys) light; 4 (~tam)
he is in perfect health; hun er ~stendigfremmedfor meg hlioglhdethdoeunsvee.dfylirkeb)0ftierre;s~b stoker, fyre vb 1 (tenne ild og
she is a complete stranger to me. fullstendighet sb med kull burn coal; ~ pä peisen
completeness. have a fire; 2 underfyrkjele) stoke; 4 (lesne skudd)
fullt adv (se ogsa full) completely, fully; quite; ~ fire.
ferdig completely finished; ~ ogfast firmly; tro ~ og fyrste sb prince, fyrstelig adj princely.
fast believe firmly; veere ~ ogfast bestemt pa be firmly fyrstikk(e) sb match, fyrstikkeske sb matchbox,
resolved to; ~ og helt entirely; ~ opp av plenty of; ~ ut- fyrstinne sb princess.
viklet fully developed; full-grown; ikke ~ en uke not fyr|tarn sb lighthouse. ~verkeri sb fireworks.
quite a week; like ~ all the same; none the less. ~vokter sb lighthouse keeper.
full|treffer sb direct hit. ~ voksen adj full-grown, fysiker sb physicist, fysikk sb 1 (faget) physics; en
fundam ent sb foundation. Urebok i ~ textbook of physics; 2 (kroppsbygning etc)
fungere vb act; officiate; (om maskineri og organer) physique.
function, work; ~ som act as. fungerende adj acting, fysio|log sb physiologist. ~logi sb physiology.
funksjon sb action, function, funksjonere vb func ~logisk adj physiological. ~terapeut sb physio
tion, work. funksjons|dyktig adj capable (of func therapist. ~terapi sb physiotherapy,
tioning). ~ hem m et adj handicapped; functionally fysisk adj physical,
disable. ~ tid sb term of office, funksjonaer sb officer, fael adj awful, horrible; foul, nasty,
official, servant; bank~ bank official; offentlig ~ (kom- faerre adj fewer; ikke ~ enn atte (hele atte) no fewer
mune~, stats~) public servant. than eight; (minst atte) not fewer than eight, faerrest
fiinn sb discovery, find; et stort ~ a great find, adj fewest; def&rreste (bare svartfa) only a few.
fiire I sb 1 groove; (isar plogfar) furrow; 2 (i ansik- ~f0 vb 1 (gi mat) feed, nourish; 2 fo rserge) support;
tet) line, wrinkle; II vb furrow, groove, furet adj 1 3 opp (husdyr) breed, mraatitsee.arfb0edidee 1 sb (mat) food;
furrowed, wrinkled; 2 (forrevet) rugged, fo r dyre ogsa) feed; vi hardt for we
furie sb fury, virago. had to work hard for a living; 2 vb f a bam) bear (se
furte vb sulk; be in the sulks, furten adj sulky, ogsafe dtot)w. nf.0~d e|avdeling sb maternity ward. ~by sb
furting sb sulking, sulks. native midier sb koll foodfstuffs, provisions.
fiiru sb (Scots) pine, furujbar sb pine sprigs. f0deral adj federal. f0derasjon sb federation.
63
fodested fà
~vfaerdeer|sstbedfoosdbstbuifrftsh,pplarocvei.si~osntsu, efesdbsedlelsibvebriyrthro; ohmun. before;jeg mafa et ord med deg ~ du drar I must have a
er engelsk av ~ she is English by birth. fedsels|dag sb word with you before you leave; ikke ~ not till/until;
birthday. ~overskudd sb excess of births. ~pro- han kom ikke ~ middagen var over he did not come till
sent, ~tall sb birth-rate. ~underskudd sb excess of dinner was over; ikke ~ ... sa hardly/scarcely ...
deaths, fedt pp 1 (vœrefedt) born,jeg er ~ i 1907 I am when; no sooner ... than; ikke ~ hadde han gdtt, sa be-
born in 1907; bamet var ~ fâ dagerfor the child had gynte det a regne hardly had he/he had hardly left
been born a few days before; 2 (bar ~) borne; hun har before/when the rain began; no sooner had he/he
~ fem bam she has borne five children; 3 (ha som pike- had no sooner left than rain began; 3 prep before; han
navn) née; fru Jones ~ Smith Mrs Jones née Smith, kom ~ meg he came before me; ikke ~ not till/until;
feflekk sb birthmark, mole. han kom ikke ~ klokken to he did not come till two
o’clock.
felbar adj palpable, tangible. fere I sb: det er darlig ~ it is muddy/the roads are
fele vb feel; ~ seg feel; ~ seg trett feel tired; ~ seg in a bad state; pa glatt ~ when the roads are slippery;
frem feel one’s way; ~ seg (være kry) fancy oneself, ski~ skiing (snow/surface); godt (ski)~ good going/
felehorn sb antenna; isærJig feeler; trekke ~ene til seg skiing; II vb 1 (bringe, transportere) carry; (ism om
draw in one’s horns, felelse sb 1 feeling; (sterk ~) personer) take; hanforte oss til hotellet he took us to the
emotion; blandede mixed feelings vennskapelige hotel; 2 (lede) lead; denne veien ~ r til Oxford this road
friendly feelings; 2 (felesans) sense of touch, felel- leads to Oxford; kompaniet blefort av en ung offiser the
ses|ladet adj charged with emotions; emotionally company was led by a young officer; 3 (veilede)
charged. ~liv sb emotional life. ~10S adj 1 (hard, guide; 4 (~ varer) stock; denne butikken ~ r alle slags
kald) unfeeling; 2 (ufelsom) insensible; 3 (~fos av matvarer this shop stocks all sorts of food; 5 (uttrykk)
kulde) numb. ~ m essig adj emotional. ~ beker/regnskap keep books/accounts; ~ en samtale
felge I sb 1 (ledsagelse) company; ha ~ med (person carry on a conversation; ~ inn (i protokoll etc) enter
av motsatt kjonn) go (about) with; walk out with; ha (in); (i stilbok) write out; make a fair copy, ferer sb 1
fast ~ go steady; i ~ in company; together; vi er i ~ (anforer) leader; 2 (bil~) driver; 3 (turist~) guide,
we are together; i ~ med in company with; in the fererkort sb driving licence.
company of; together with; i ~ med en dame in the ferkrigs- adj pre-war.
company of a lady; 2 (ledsagere) followers, retinue; 3 ferst I adj 1 (tidligst) early; de ~e kristne the early
(opptog, prosesjon) procession, train; begravelses~ Christians; 2 (ferstnevnte) former; for det ~e first;
mourners; 4 (rekke~) order, succession; 5 (konse- firstly; in the first place; han hadde to detre, Ruth og
kvens, résultat) consequence, result; hva vil ~(e) bli? Ingrid. Denferste ble ingenier, den siste lege he had two
swIeIheva/tbtawk1eil(lhlebodemsatehg;eek)raeanscjucelotg?mfâspoam~ny~d;egacvohijmnemec?/ognmosaewyqiutIhent;ac~kee (hyojeofm)u; denaguignheteerr,s,thReultahtteanr da Idnogcrtiodr.; TIIheadfvor1m(eirbbeegcynanmeelseann)
home? jegfulgte min kone pâ hennes reiser I accompa at first; jeg kjente ham ~ ikke igjen I did not recognize
nied my wife on her travels; 2 (~ etter, ~ langs etc) fol him at first; 2 (som nr en) first; hun kom ~ she came
low; jegfulgte etter dem pâ avstand I followed them at first; 3 ~ da ... not till/until...; only ...;jeg horte det ~ i
some distance; veien ~ r kysten the road follows the gdr I did not hear it till yesterday; I heard it only yes
coast; 3 (etter~) follow, succeed; Olav 5.fulgte sinfar terday; III ordenstall first; ~e mai the first of May; det
pâ tronen Olav 5. succeeded his father to the throne; 4 ~c de sa the first thing they saw; noe av det ~e hun sa
(komme som en ~ av) follow; av dette ~r a t... from this one of the first things she said. ferste|hjelp sb first
follows th a t...; det ~ r av seg selv that follows as a mat aid. ~klasses adj first-class. ~styrmann sb second
ter of course; that goes without saying; 5 (fig: ~ regel- mate/officer. ferst|kommende adj next; next Mon
messig) attend, follow; ~ forelesninger attend lectures; 6 day. ferstnevnte adj, sb the former.
(rette seg etter) follow; jeg fulgte hennes râd I followed feye vb 1 (lafa sin vilje) humour; er det klokt a ~ et
her advice; 7 (holde tritt med) keep pace with; keep up bam? is it wise to humour a child? ~ seg comply,
with; ~ med (i undervisning etc) be attentive; (holde seg yield; han feyde seg alltid etter sin kones onsker he
àjour) keep abreast of the events/times; keep oneself a~lwsaaymsmceonmjpoliiend, wciotnhn/yeicetl,defde ytoelhigis wife’s wishes; 2
posted, felgelig adv consequently, felgende adj fol docile. adj compliant,
lowing; den ~ dag the following day.
fell sb foal, felle vb foal. fa A adj few; en mann av ~ ord a man of few words;
felsom adj sensitive; (lettbevegelig) emotional; noen ~ a few; om noen ~ minutter in a few minutes; ikke
(ajfektert, overfelsom) sentimental, felsomhet sb sen sa ~ not a few; quite a few; B vb 1 (motta) get, have,
sitiveness, sensitivity; sensibility. receive; harfdtt brevet ditt I received your letter; du
fer 1 adv before; (fer i tiden) formerly; ~ eller senere skal ~ boken i morgen you shall have the book tomor
sooner or later; dagen ~ the day before;jeg hadde aldri row; 2 (oppna) get, obtain; han fikk jobben he got the
sett ham ~ I had never seen him before; jo ~ han gdr job; 3 (~ en sykdom) get; (om smittsom sykdom) catch;
desto bedre the sooner he leaves the better; 2 konj 4 (om mat og mdltider) have; viJikk middag klokken atte
we had dinner at eight; 5 (~ + pp) get, have; hanJikk
64
fAfengt gape
klippet haret/reparert sykkelen sin he had his hair cut/ fa|fengt adj, adv useless, vain; det var ~fengt a tenke
his bicycle repaired; 6 (~ til, lykkes med) manage to; pa it was useless to think of; ~fengt strev vain efforts.
succeed in; hun jikk arbeidet utfert i rett tid she man ~mselt adj taciturn. ~maelthet sb taciturnity,
aged to finish (her work) in time; 7 (uttrykk) ~ til a far sb A (sou) mutton, sheep; B (plog~) furrow.
get, make; jeg Jikk ham til a ga hjem I made him go fare|h und sb sheep-dog; skotsk ~ collie. ~ kj 0rtotassbt
home/got him to go home; ~ fatt/tak i/pa, get hold of; m utton. ~ko telptt sb mutton chop. ~ stek sb
~ greie pa, ~ vite hear, learn; vijikk vite a t ... we were mutton.
told that ...; ~ seg til a bring/get oneself to; ~ eye pa fajtall sb minority. ~ tallig adj few in number.
catch/get sight of.
G
g (bokstaven) g. galvanisere vb galvanize,
gabardin sb gaberdine, gam asjer sby?gaiters, spats.
gadd vb se gidde. Gamle-Erik Old Harry, Old Nick,
gaffel sb fork. gam ling sb old man. gam m el adj 1 old; (om meget
gagn sb 1 (fordel) benefit, good; profit; good garnie personer ogsà) aged; bli ~ (eldes) get/grow old;
advantage; det kan ikke veere til stort ~ it cannot do (leve lenge) live to a great age; live long; de er like
much good; til ~ for de fattige for the benefit of the garnie they are the same age; 2 (fra ~ tid) ancient; de
poor; til ~ j with a vengeance; thoroughly; 2 (nytte) garnie romere the ancient Romans; i garnie dager in for
use; gjere mer skade enn ~ do more harm than good; mer days; in days of old; 3 (forhenværende) old; en av
hva ~ er det i det? what is the good/use of it? what use mine garnie elever an old pupil of mine; 4 (motsatt av
is it? gagne vb 1 benefit, profit; be good for; 2 (veere fersk, frisk) stale; bred stale bread. gam m el|dags
nyttig) be useful/of use to. gagnlig adj 1 advantage adj old-fashioned. ~ norsk sb (Old) Norse,
ougs,apl raodfijta1bl(es;in2ns(snyykt)tigm) auds;efbulli. ~ go mad; som en ~ gam p sb farm-horse, w ork-horse;^//^ jade,
gane sb palate; roofof the mouth,
like mad; splitter ~ raving mad; 2 (skrullet, spre) gang I sb 1 se gange /; 2 (gjenge, virksomhet) run
crazy; 3 (uriktig) wrong; pa den ~e siden av veien on the ning, working; gà i ~ begin, start; sette i ~ set to
wrong side of the road. Se ogsa gait. work; maskinen er i ~ the machine is running/wor
galant adj courteous, king; 3 o(ffoerlveepn,tsu;tv4ikl(inomg) tciodu, rgsjee;ntbaekgeivlseen)hettiemnees; ~énth~e
gale vb crow, course
galge sb gallows, Jotehnmecne~,;feotrorf~fieverersttteiwm/aicenesn;;eneton~e~llfeoirmr tetrlheloe~mefirsrosttmw/soeetciomornetdsh;rteinmeoweti;mamenesdd;
galla sb (~antrekk) full dress,
galle sb bile, gall,
galleri sb gallery, en ~ all at once; suddenly; pd en ~ (samtidig) at a
gallionsfigur sb figurehead, time; ~ pâ ~ again and again; to av/om gangen two at
ggaailnluinpgunde1rs(esiknenlsssyekspbeGrsaolnl)upmpaodlml, an; 2 (skrullet a time; IpIatshb, 1wa(elkn,trég)anhgalel; 12 (korridor) passage; 3
(hage~) sb (det à gâ, ganglag)
pergsoanlo) pmpadsbcagpa.llop; i ~ at the gallop; han satte av sted walk, walking; det er ti minutters ~ til stasjonen it is ten
minutes’ walk to the station; 2 vb (multiplisere) multi
i fu ll ~ he galloped off at full speed, galoppere vb ply; ~ med /¿’multiply by 12. gangstisb foot-path.
gallop. ganske adv 1 (helt) quite; perfectly; absolutely,
galskap sb madness. completely; ~ annerledes completely different; ~ riktig
gait adj, adv 1 (feil, uriktig) wrong; (foran perjpart) quite right; ~ umulig absolutely impossible; ~ uskyldig
wrongly; (uttrykkes ogsa ofte med forstavelsen) mis-; perfectly innocent; ikke ~ not altogether; 2 (temme-
hun stavet ordel ~ she misspelt the word/spelt the lig) fairly, pretty, quite, somewhat; ~ god fairly/
word wrong; ordet er ~ stavet the word is misspelt/ pretty good; ~ jorbausende somewhat surprising; en ~
wrongly spelt; 2 (ille) bad; aldri sa ~ at det ikke er godt god middag quite a good dinner.
for noe it’s an ill wind that blows nobody any good; det gap sb 1 (âpen munn) (wide open) mouth; 2
erfor ~ it is too bad \fra ~ til verre from bad to worse; (âpning) gap, opening; deren stâr pâ vidt ~ the door is
ga ~ fail; go wrong; fail; (om klokke) be wrong. wide open; 3 (kleft) chasm, gape vb 1 (âpne munnen)
65
14. Svenkerud: Ordbok.
gapestokk gidde
open one’s mouth; 2 (mâpe) gape; 3 (være âpen) be generalisere vb g~epnerroavliezes.bge1ne(prâal|tle0aytetrn)andrtessbs
open; et ~nde sàr a gaping wound; a gash, gapestokk lieutenant general.
sb pillory. rehearsal; 2 (ellers) rehearsel. ~stab sb General Staff.
garantere vb guarantee; vi ~r (for) et heldig utfall ~ streik sb general strike.
we guarantee success, garanti sb guarantee, war generasjon sb generation. generasjons|kloft,
ranty; (især ved lân) security; det erfern àrs ~ there is a ~motsetning sb generation gap.
five years’ guarantee, generell adj general, generelt adv (i sin alminne-
ggaarrdasejtecsbsbgsaergagàerd, etc. lighet, stort sett) generally.
geni sb genius, genial adj of genius; en ~ idé a
garde sb guard; Garden the Guards, stroke of genius; en ~ maler a painter of genius; hun er
garderobe sb 1 (rom/skapfor klær etc) cloak-room; ~ she is a genius.
2 (klær) wardrobe, clothes, garderobeskap sb ward genitiv sb the genitive (case),
robe. genser sb pull-over, sweater.
gardin sb curtain. gardin|preken sb curtain lec geograf sb geographer, geografi sb geography,
ture. ~trapp sb step-ladder, geografisk adj geographical, geolog sb geologist,
gardist sb guardsman. geologi sb geology, geologisk adj geologic(al). geo-
garn sb 1 yarn, thread; (bomulls~) cotton; (ull~) metri sb geometry, geometrisk adj geometric(al).
wool; 2 (fiske~) net. gerilja sb guer(r)illa. gerilja|(krig) sb guer(r)illa
garnison sb garrison, war. ~k raingefr0rsibn gguer(r) illa warfare.
ggaarrtnnneorstsebsbgcalredwe;nbera,ll goaf yrtanrne,ri sb 1 (handels~) germ Teuton, germansk adj Germanic,
Teutonic.
market garden; 2 (planteskole) nursery (garden), gesims sb cornice.
garve vb tan. garveri sb tannery, geskjeftig adj bustling, fussy; ~ person busybody,
gas sb gauze, gasbind sb surgical gauze, gest sb gesture, gestikulere vb gesticulate, gestus
gasje sb (isærfor embetsmenn etc) salary, stipend; se sb gesture.
ogsâ lonn. gevinstiZ» 1 (fortjeneste) gain(s), profit; 2 (i lotteri)
gass sb gas; gi (motoren) ~ step on the gas. gass|- prize; 3 (i spill) winnings.
apparat sb gas-ring. ~kammer sb gas chamber. gevær sb 1 (især militært ~) rifle; presentere ~ pre
~komfyr sb gas range. ~pedal sb accelerator; gas sent arms; 2 (isærjakt~) gun. geværkule sb bullet.
pedal. ~vasker sbpetro scrubber. ~verksb gas-works. gi vb 1 give; jeg gav ham den I gave it to him; 2 (i
gate sb 1 street; pâ ~n in the street; 2 (storreferd- kortspill) deal; hvem ~r? who deals? det er deg til a ~
sdeolsrârseb) 1th(odroorugdihr-efkatree;mo3t g(kajtoer)ebsatrneee)t rdooaodrw; a2y.(ugtatmeo|-t (it’s) your deal; 3 (uttrykk) ~ bort give away; han gav
bort alle pengene sine he gave all his money away; ~
forhage) front door. ~ gutt sb street urchin. ~kryss sb etter give way; isen gav etter the ice gave way; ~ etter
street crossing. ~ pike sb street-walker; prostitute. for give way to; yield to; hun gav etterfor truslene deres
gauksb 1 (brennevins~) bootlegger; 2 se gjok. she gave way/yielded to their threats; ~ for: hva gav
gave sb 1 (presang) gift, present; 2 (evne) gift, tal dufor den hatten? what did you give/pay for that hat?
ent. ~ fra seg (utlevere) give up; surrender; han mâtte ~
ggaavvlmsbildgabaldej. generous, liberal, gavmildhet sb fra seg pistolen he had to give up/surrender his pistol;
~ igjen 1 (gjengjelde) pay (him, etc her) back in (his,
gengeerboesritdye, lsibbegreasltiutyre, , her etc) own coin; 2 ~ igjen pâ (ved betaling) give
change for; kan du ~ igjen pâ enfemmer? can you give
gebiss sb denture; (set of) false teeth, me change for a fiver? ~ en inn (overhovle) give (him/
gebyr sb charge, fee. her etc) a piece of one’s mind; take (him, her etc) to
gehor sb: spille etter ~ play by ear. task; ~ opp (~ tapt) give up; ~ seg 1 tapt) give in,
geip sb grimace, geipe vb grimace; make/pull a give up; 2 (minke, bli bedre) wear off; det seg med
face/faces. tiden it will wear off in time; 3 ~ deg litt nà! oh, come!
geistlig adj clerical; en ~ a clergyman, geistlighet go along! ~ seg i kast med embark upon; tackle; ~
sb clergy. seg tid take (one’s) time; ~ seg ut for (â være) pass
geit sb nanny-goat, (she-)goat. geitebukk sb billy- oneself off as; pretend to be; han gav seg utfor à være
-goat, he-goat. lege he passed himself off as a doctor; ~ skylden
gelé sbjelly, blame; lay/put the blame on; ~ tilbake give back;
geledd sb rank. restore, return.
gelender sb railing, rails; trappe~ banister(s). gid interj I wish; if only; I hope; ~ jeg kunne se ham
gemyttlig adj genial; jolly, jovial, nà I wish I could see him now; if only I could see him
ggeennesrba(lasrbvegaennleegrga)l, gene. now.
generalforsamling sb general gidde vb 1 (orke) take the trouble to; choose to;
meeting. han ~r ikke engang sperre he does not even take the
66
gift gjerne
trouble to inquire; ndr hun ~r arbeide when she bande) gang.
chooses to work; 2 jeg gadd vite/visst I wonder; I gjen|gi vb render, reproduce; ~gi gait misrepre
should like to know. sent. ~givelse sb rendering, representation.
gift sb poison; (slange~ ogsa) venom, gjengjeld sb repayment, return; (hevn) retaliation;
gift adj married; han er ~ med en engelsk kvinne he is til ~ a) (som motytelse) in return; gjore ~ repay; do
married to an Englishwoman, gifte vb: ~ bort marry; something in return; b) (pa den annen side) on the
~ seg marry; be/get married; hun ~ t seg med enfransk- other hand; han er ikke sterk, men til ~ er han talmodig
mann she married a Frenchman, giftermal sb marri he is not strong, but on the other hand he is patient.
age. gjen|gjelde vb 1 repay; 2 (hevne seg pa) pay back; 3
giftig adj poisonous, venomous. gift|slange sb (omfelelse) return. ~gjeldelse sb retaliation, retribu
poisonous snake. ~tann sb poisonous fang, tion.
gigant sb giant, gigantisk adj gigantic, gjengs adj common, current.
gikt sb gout, rheumatism, gjen|kalle vb: ~kalle i erindringen recall; bring/call
gild adj fine; capital, excellent, to mind. ~kjenne vb recognize. ~kjennelig adj
gips sb plaster (of Paris), gipsbandasje sb plaster recognizable. ~kjennelse sb recognition. ~klang sb
cast, gipse vb plaster. resonance, echo; vinne ~klang meet with sympathy.
lengiirtrsebdjege~2i rc,hfa0nrsgtee/ainntnoetth~irfdirsgte/saer,cognirde gear; sette bi- ~levende 1 adj surviving; 2 sb survivor. ~lyd sb
vb gear, gir- echo, resonance. ~maele sb: ta til ~male retort.
kasse sb gearbox, gjennom prep through; ~ hele throughout; all
girlande sb festoon, through; through all; ~ tykt og tynt through thick and
girstang sb gear lever. thin. gjennom|bore vb 1 pierce; 2 (stikke ned) stab.
gisp sb gasp, gispe vb gasp; ~ etter luft gasp for ~brudd sb 1 (militmt, vitenskapelig etc ~) break
breath. through; 2 (kunstners etc turningpoint in one’s
gissel sb hostage; ta gisler take hostages, bc~aiflr0leeretlrti.gsb~atfdh0jrrofeueagvshbibtliecc,akreprtyr.a~cottriucata/ftbihklreko. ugh; accomplish.
gitar sb guitar; spille (pa) ~ play the guitar, gjennomgangs|~
gitt adj: tafor ~ take for granted, sb through traffic.
gitterj^ grating; (for cellevindu) bars, gjennom|gripende adj thorough, radical; ~gripende
gjalle vb resound, reverberate, reformer radical reforms. ~ga vb 1 (lide) go through;
gjedde sb pike, sufier; 2 (underseke) go through; examine; 3 forklare
gjel sb ravine. trim for trinn) go through. ~kj0ring sb through traf
gjeld sb debt; ha ~ be in debt; sta i ~ til be in fic; ~kjering forbudt no through traffic; no thorough
debted to; sta i ~ til opp over begge erene be over head fare. ~lesning sb 1 (grundig) perusal; 2 (overjlatisk)
and ears in debt. skimming through. ~reise sb: jeg er her pa ~reise I
gjelde A ^ 1 (vare gyldig) be valid; billetten ~r am passing through here. ~rote vb ransack, rum
(for) en maned the ticket is valid for a month; 2 (telle mage, search. ~siktig adj transparent. ~siktighet sb
med) count; dette malet ikke this goal does not transparency. ~skue vb see through. ~snitt sb aver
count; 3 (anga) apply, concern; denne regelen ~ r ikke age; i ~ on an/the average; over/under ~ above/below
lenger this rule no longer applies; hans siste tanke gjaldt average/the average. ~snittlig average; adv on an/
bama his last thought was for his children; 4 (sta pa the average. ~stekt adj (well) done. ~syn sb examin
spill, vare om a gjere) be at stake; det gjaldt livet (his/ ation, inspection. ~S0ke vb search; de ~sekte huset
her/etc) life was at stake; it was a matter of life and they searched the house. ~trekk sb draught. ~tren-
death; ndr det in case of need; de lep som om det gende adj piercing, penetrating. ~vat adj drenched,
gjaldt livet they ran for dear life; B (kastrere) geld, soaked.
castrate, gjeldende adj: (de) ~ bestemmelser the regu gjen|oppbygge vb rebuild. ~opplive vb revive,
lations in force; ~ kurs/priser current rate of exchange/ resuscitate. ~oppliving sb revival, resuscitation.
prices; gjere ~ et krav advance a claim; gjere seg ~ ~opprette vb restore; data ogsa recover. ~oppret-
assert oneself. ting sb restoration; data recovery. ~sidig adj mutual;
gjeldfri adj free from debt; out of debt, ~sidig hjelp mutual aid/assistance. ~skinn sb reflec
gjeller sbfl (jiske~) gills. tion. ~stand sb object, thing. ~stridigadj obstinate,
gjemme vb conceal, hide; ~ seg hide; conceal/hide stubborn. ~syn sb: pa ~syn! see you later! I’ll be see
oneself; ~ segfor hide from; hvor gjemte hun seg? where ing you! So long! ~ta vb repeat; ~ segrepeat itself; hap
was she hiding? gjemme(sted) sb hiding-place, pen again. ~takelse sb repetition. ~valg sb re-elec
gjemsel sb: leke ~ play hide-and-seek. tion. ~velge vb re-elect. ~vinne vb regain, recover.
gjen|drive vb confute, refute. ~~df0inpneer sb anab ap gjerde sb fence.
tist. ~ferd sb ghost, app arition. vb data re gjerne adv 1 (med glede) a) gladly, willingly;
trieve. ~fmning sb data retrieval. ~fortelle vb retell, readily; with pleasure; ofte brukes omskriving: be fond
reproduce. ~fortelling sb reproduction. of; should/would like; ~ det with pleasure! ~ for meg!
gjeng sb 1 (klikk) crowd, set; clique; 2 (arbeidslag, all right! I have no objection! hun kjerer ~ bil she is
67
gjerning glidelâs
fond of driving; 2 (bebreidende) du kunne ~ ha sagt det impossible to help them; ~ opp setde; ~ opp et regn-
you might have told me; 3 (som oftest) generally, usu skap settle an account; ~ opp med settle accounts with;
ally; as a rule; o fte brukes omskriving med will/would: ~ seg til put on airs; ~ unna get done; finish, gjer-
om kvelden gikk vi ~ en tur in the evening we would go lig adj feasible, practicable,
for a walk.
gjerm e sb mud.
gjerning sb 1 (handling) act, action; deed, turn; gjers 1 sb: pa ~ deliberately; on purpose; 2 vb: ~
work; en god ~ a good deed/turn; hun gjorde en god ~ pa. do on purpose.
mot ham she did him a kindness/a good turn; grepet pâ glad adj 1 (lykkelig, tilfreds) happy, pleased; (ster-
fersk ~ caught in the act; caught red-handed; 2 (virk- kere) delighted; (iseer som predikatsordfulgt av at-set-
somhet) business, work; task, gjerningsmann sb ning eller infinitiv) glad;jeg er ~ for at du kom I am glad
doer, perpetrator, criminal, culprit. (that) you came; (sterkere) I am so happy that you
came; 2 (lystig, munter) cheerful, merry; ~ latter
gjerrig adj avaricious, stingy. gjerrig|het sb av merry laughter; 3 veere ~ i be fond of; like, love,
arice, stinginess. ~knark sb miser, glane vb gape, stare.
glans sb gloss, lustre; brightness; med ~ brilliantly,
gjespe sg gape, yawn. splendidly; ~en i eynene hennes the brightness of her
gjest sb 1 (innbudt restaurant~ etc) guest; stam~ eyes.
patron. 2 (besokende,fremmed) visitor, gjeste vb visit. glass sb glass; (til tabletter) bottle; (til syltetey) jar,
gjeste|bud sb banquet, feast. ~værelse sb guest bottle, glassere vb glaze. glass|fiber sb fibre glass.
room; spare bedroom. gjest|fri adj hospitable. ~fri- ~mester sb glazier. ~ror sb glass tube, glasskar sbfl.
het sb hospitality. broken glass; etglasskar a fragment ofglass.
gjete vb herd, tend, gjeter sb herdsman; saue~ glatt adj 1 (uten ujevnheter) smooth; en ~ overjlate a
shepherd. smooth surface; (som adv) smoothly; det gikk ~ it
gjetning sb guess, guess-work, gjette vb guess; went off smoothly; 2 (sleip) slippery; det er ~ fere the
make a guess; ~ en gâte solve a riddle; han ~ t galt/rik- roads are slippery, glattbarbert adj clean-shaven,
tig he guessed wrong/right; he made a wrong/right glatte vb smooth; hun ~t pa kjolen (sin) she smoothed
guess; jeg ~rpâ Tom my guess is Tom. her dress, glattisen sb: lokke en utpa ~ get somebody
gjort perf part: ~ er ~ what is done can’t be out on thin ice.
undone; it is noe use crying over spilt milk. glede 1 sb delight, joy, pleasure; detfylte dem med
gjaer sb yeast, gjære A sb: i ~ brewing; in the ~ it filled them with delight/joy/pleasure; min ~ over
windt; B vb ferment. a se henne my joy at seeing her; hun ville gjere ham en ~
gje vb A (fore opp) fatten; B (bjeffe) bark; hunden sphleeaswuarentetod; mtoakgievehahpipmy;phlaenasgujroer;de2dvebtfoprleaas~e; hgenivnee
~dde mot meg the dog barked at me. gjedning sb ferti he did it to please her; det ~rmeg a se deg her I am glad
lizer, manuring, gjedsel sb manure; (mekk) dung; to see you here; (mer hjertelig) I am happy to see you
~(khuanustg~)sb dfuerntgilhizilelr,. gjgejd0sdlesevlb|g(rmeeipd nastbur- deullnergk-fuonrskt-. here; ~ seg (vare glad) be glad/happy/pleased;j>£ ~ r
gjedsel) manure; (med kunstgjedsel) fertilize, meg over det 1 am happy about it; ~ seg til look for
gjok sb cuckoo. wseaeridngtoh;imje.gg~lerdmeeliggtaildjhahnapkpomy,mjoeryfIull,oopkleafosarwnta;redn t~o
gjen sb fun; drive ~ med make fun of. gjene vb sbuegrgipvlreeinmsheem;t ~aejuhvbal pa1pmy(iekerkrveyenChtu;hsrkeiens)t~mfoaorsvg.eertr;ajsekgelsgeleampteleaaslaanset
make fun. deren I forgpt to lock the door; jeg har glemt hva han
gjere vb 1 (handle, utfere etc) do; det var ikke annet a heter I forget (OBS presens) his name; 2 (~ igjen) for
~ enn â there was nothing to do but; there was not get, leave; jeg glemte (igjen) hatten min pa toget I left
hing for it but to; det har ikke noe med saken â ~ it is ir my hat in the train, glemmeboka sb: ga i ~ be for
relevant; han vet hva han gjer he knows what he is gotten; sink into oblivion, glemsel sb forgetfulness,
doing/what he is about; hun har gjort godt arbeid she oblivion, glemsom adj forgetful, glemsomhet sb for
has done her work \NtW\jeg visste ikke hvajeg skulle ~ getfulness.
I did not know what to do; 2 (lage) make; de gjorde g1* vb 1 (bevege segjevnt) glide, slide; toget gled ut
plassfor meg they made room for me; han ble gjort til fra stasjonen the train slid out of the station; 2 (skli)
konge he was made king; hun gjorde enfeil she made a slide, slip; han gled pa et bananskall he slipped on a
mistake; 3 (uttrykk) ~ av: hvor har du gjort av pengene? banana skin; 3 (skrense) skid; bilen gled (tvers) over
what have you done with the money? where have you veien the car skidded across the road. glid sb: fa pa ~
put the money? ~ av med 1 (ta knekken pâ) finish; 2 set going; komme pa ~ get going. glide|flukt sb glide,
(drepe) do away with; kill; ~ for: jeg kan ikke ~ for det volplane. glide|fly sb glider. ~flyger sb glider pilot.
I cannot help it; ~ fra eller til: det gjer verkenfra eller ~flyging sb gliding; (om flyturen) glide. ~las sb zip
til it makes no difference; ha â jeg har mye à ~ I per, zip.
have a lot to do; I am very busy; hva gjer (vel) det?
what does it matter? ikke det gjer ikke noe it does
not matter; never mind; ~ en noe (vondt) do harm
(to); han gjorde meg ikke noe he did me no harm; la
seg ~ be possible; det lar seg ikke ~ â hjelpe dem it is
68
glimre godtgjerelse
glimre vb 1 (skinne) glitter; det er ikke gull alt som for; han er ~ for 5000pund he is good for £5000; ~ til se
~r all that glitters is not gold; it is not gold all that fiink til. Se ogsa gode, godt.
glitters; 2 (briljere) shine; glimrende adj brilliant, god aften good evening.
splendid; en ~ ide a brilliant idea; alt gar ~ every ggoodd|adratget a(fdejr(kolm. s1y2k)dogmoo) dbemniogrnn.in~gb; it(estbtedrakinl.ty1,2)
thignlgimistgosbing1sp(llyens~d)idlfyla.sh, twinkle; 2 (flyktig syn) good afternoon; (hele dagen) hello; (ved presentasjon)
glimpse; jeg jikk bare et ~ av dem I only caught a how do you do; gi en ~ i not care a fig for.
glimpse of them, glimte vb flash, gleam, twinkle; gode sb: det ~ the good; det ~ ved det the good
(svakt) glimmer. thing about it; et ~ a good thingj^or mye av det ~ too
much of a good thing; vme av det ~ be all to the good;
glinse vb glisten, shine. med det ~ (vennlig) in a friendly way; (med lempe)
glipp sb: ga ~ av miss; vi gikk ~ av den mest spennen- gently; ta med det ~ use kindness; ha til han har til
de delen avjilmen we missed the most exciting part of ~ fern pund there are £5 due to him; he has £5 owing
the film, glippe vb A 1 (lesne, ikke holde) get/work to him; han harfern pund til ~ av meg I owe him £5.
loose; 2 (gli) slip; kniven glapp, og han skar seg i han- god|gjerende adj charitable. ~gjerenhet sb charity.
den the knife slipped and cut his hand; 3 (mislykkes) ~het sb goodness, kindness. ~hjertet adj kind-
fail; B (medeynene) blink, -hearted. ~kjenne vb approve, sanction. ~kjenning
glis sb grin, glise vb grin, sb approval, sanction.
gglliotrAe vsbb gelmittbeerr, s(pbarurkkeles. mest ifl); (kull~ ogsa) live god kveld good evening; (ism sagt til avskjed)
coal; B vb (glane) gape; gaze, stare. good night.
global adj global, world-wide, globus sb globe, god|lag sb: i ~ in a happy mood. ~modig adj
ggllooreentd(ee)aaddjj (ggalerdisehn,dge)aureddy-,hgolta;ri~ngre, d fiery red. good-natured, god | morgen good morning. ~ natt
glorie sb halo. good night.
glose sb word. glose|bok sb notebook. ~forrad sb gods X s b fl\ (varer) goods; 2 (eiendeler) property;
vobabulary. ~preve sb vocabulary test, glossar sb B ent (herregard) estate, godseier sb landowner;
glossary. landed proprietor.
glupende adj (om apetitt) ravenous, voracious, godslig adj good-natured,
glupsk adj 1 (gradig) greedy; 2 (om dyr) fierce, godsnakke vb speak friendly/gently; ~ for coax.
gled sb (begeistring) ardour, fervour, gods|tog sb goods train; US freight train. ~vogn
glode vb (vme gloende) glow; kinnene hans his sb goods waggon; US freight car; (apen ~vogn) truck;
cheeks glowed, gledende adj glowing, red-hot; fig (lukket ~vogn) van.
ardent. godt I adv 1 well; har du sovet did you sleep
glegg adj bright, quick-witted, smart, well? 2 (etter smell og taste) good; det lukter/smaker ~
glett sb 1 (liten apning) rift; pa ~ ajar; deren stodpa it smells/tastes good; II sb good; gjengjelde ondt med ~
~ the door was ajar; 2 (skimt) peep; et ~ av sjeen over return good for evil; hun gjer mye ~ she does a lot of
ghulestaamke;neet a~ paevespoloafgtlheeamseaofosvuenrshthinee,rogolfest;te3 p(aglivmbt1) good; III (uttrykk) for ~ for good; hun kom hjemfor ~
(apne forsiktig) open slightly; 2 (kikke pa) peep at; fsohre? cwsaehmgaeat’isht;othgmejeeirdfeoera~?goaioglddjre;in~samfgoaarki:et haavtmadeseknt adilksk;deegtearvm~~ efgo~or
steganl aaggelavnbce1 a(tm. ed tennene) gnaw; hunden gnagde pa et noe,
bein the dog was gnawing (at) a bone; 2 (smagnage) well; succeed; jeg haper det gdr/vil ga ~ medplanene vare
nibble; musene har gnagd av osten the mice have nib I hope our plans will succeed; ga ~ sammen (om
bled the cheese; 3 (slite/tme pa) fret; 4 (irritere huden) mennesker) get on well together; (omfarger etc) go well
chafe; skoen (min) gnager pa h&len my shoe is chafing together; mix well; gult gar ~ sammen med brunt yellow
my heel; 5 (gnale) nag. gnager sb rodent, gnagsar sb goes well with/mixes well with brown; ha det ~ be
chafe; (blemme) blister; (hudlest sar) raw place. all right; be well; (ekonomisk) be well off; ha ~ av: du
gni vb rub; han gned seg i hendene he rubbed his vil ha ~ av enferie a holiday would do you good; (tale)
hands, gnier sb miser, niggard. jeg har ikke ~ av hummer/klimaet lobster/the climate
gnist sb spark, gnistfanger sb (i peis) fire-guard, does not agree with me; det kan ~ vaere (it) may be;
gnistre vb flash, sparkle. possibly; like liksa ~ just as soon; just as well;
gnal sb (smaskjenning, syting) fussing; nag, nag mene det ~ mean well; sa ~ som practically; as
ging; det er (et stadig) ~ hele dagen it is nag, nag all day good as; sa ~ som alle practically everybody; sa ~ som
long, gnale vb 1 (smaskjenne, syte) fret, fuss; nag; 2 avgjort as good as settled,
(mase om) harp on; han ~r alltid om det samme he is godta vb accept.
always harping on the same string/the same subject. godter sb fi sweets; US candy, godte seg vb be
god adj good; holde seg for ~ til a gjere det be above tickled; (ondskapsfullt) gloat (over).
doing it; vme ~ for (greie) be able to; (eie) be good godtgjere vb 1 (bevise) prove; 2 (erstatte) compen
sate (for), godtgjerelse sb 1 (betaling) remunera
tion; 2 (erstatning) compensation, damages.
69
godtroende grense
god|troende adj credulous, gullible. ~troenhet sb ned skatten he buried the treasure, gravemaskin sb
credulity. ~venner sb: bli/gjore seg ~ venner med excavator; steam navvy, US steam shovel, graver sb
chum/pal up with. ~vilje sb good-will. ~villig adj grave-digger; (~ og kirketjener) sexton.
voluntary. gravere vb engrave, graverende adj grave,
gold adj barren, sterile, serious; en ~ feil a grave/serious mistake.
golv etc sb se gulv etc. grav|ferd sb funeral, obsequies. ~funn sb grave
gomle vb munch, find. ~haug sb burial mound; barrow.
gomme sb gum. gravid adj pregnant; with child, graviditet sb
gondol sb gondola, pregnancy.
gongong sb gong. gravitasjon sb gravitation.
gordisk adj: lose den ~ knute cut the Gordian knot, grav|legge vb bury, entomb. ~lund sb cemetry,
gorilla sb gorilla. graveyard. ~maele sb (sepulchral) monument.
goter sb Goth, gotikk sb Gothic, gotisk adj ~plass se ~sted. ~skrift sb epitaph. ~sted sb burial-
Gothic. -~p0lgalrcseeb.vfbu~ncseotrmeailbnf;,e~a~shts.atr0etttceomsbb headstone, tombstone.
grad sb degree; i hay ~ in/to a high degree; i noen ~ one’s hair,
to some extent; til en viss ~ up to a point; i samme ~
som in spbrocpoomrtpioanrisaosn. .grgarda|bd0s|yaedvvebrcbomsbpaared.ve~rbboyo-f grei adj 1 (enkel, klar) clear, plain, simple; 2 (like-
nin g frem, apen) artless, guileless; honest; 3 (hjelpsom, sym-
degree. ~forskjell sb difference of/in degree, grad* patisk) helpful, kind; lik(e)able; naboene er ~e the
vis adj gradual; adv gradually; by degrees, neighbours are kind and helpful; en ~ kar a fine,
grafisk adj graphic; ~ fremstilling graph, honest fellow; 4 (lett) det er ikke a ... it is no easy
gram sb gram(me);femti ~ sukker 50 grammes of matter to ...; 5 (praktisk) practical, simple; en ~ ord-
sugar. ning a practical/simple arrangement.
grammatikalsk adj grammatical, grammatikk sb greie I fi 1 (beskjed, kjennskap) fa ~ pa get to
grammar, grammatisk adj grammatical, know; learn; ha ~ pa have knowledge of; know
grammofon sb gramophone; record player. about; gj0re ~ for account for; explain; 2 (sak)
grammofon|plate sb (gramophone) record. ~stift afTair, business, matter; det(te) er andre ~ r this is ever
sb gramophone needle, so much better; hele greia the whole affair/business;
gran sb spruce; dgl fir. ikke rare ~ne nothing to brag about; 3 (dings) con
granat.fl> 1 (til kanon) shell; 2 (hand~) (hand) gre traption, gadget; II vb 1 (klare) be able to; manage;
nade. det ~ r seg that will do; det var sa vidt jeg greide det I
granbar sb sprigs of spruce, just managed it;jeg greide ikke a apne doren I was not
granitt sb granite, able to open the door; ikke ~ (ogsa) be unable to;
grann sb (smule) bit, particle, ban greide ikke a reise seg he was unable to get up; ~
granne sb neighbour, seg manage; get along; ~ seg bra/darlig do well/badly;
granske vb study, give a good/bad account of oneself; ~ seg med/uten
grapefrukt sb grape-fruit, manage/do with/without; jeg kan ~ meg med mindre I
gras etc se gress etc. can manage with less; vi oss/kan ~ oss uten deg we
grasies graceful. can manage without you; vi ~ r oss ikke uten penger we
grasrot sb, is<erjig grassroots; i ~a (dvs blant vanlige can’t get along without money; (~ seg ekonomisk, ogsa)
folk) among the grassroots; pa ~niva at the grassroots make both ends meet; 2 (ordne) arrange; see to; ~
level. med arrange for,jeg skal ~ med det I’ll see to that; ~
grassat adv at a furious speed, ut/opp i (noe jloket) disentangle, unravel; ~ ut om
gratis adj free, gratuitous; (som adv) free of charge; explain; give an account of; 3 (tale) s ta n d ;^ ~ r ikke
gratuitously; ~ adgang admission free; (adv ogsa) free denfyren I cannot stand that fellow; 4 (~ haret) se gre.
of charge; vi sender boken ~ we send the book free of grein se gren.
charge, gratisjbillett sb free ticket. ~eksemplar sb greip sb fork.
free copy; free sample. ~passasjer sb non-paying grell adj garish, glaring, loud,
pasgsreantguelra.n~tpsrb0vceonsbg free samp le. gremme seg vb grieve,
ratulator. gratulasjon sb con gren sb branch; (stone ~ pa tre) bough,
gratulation. gratulere vb congratulate; (jeg, vi etc) grend sb hamlet, neighbourhood,
~r! congratulations! (pa fodselsdag) many happy re grense I sb 1 (stats~) frontier; US border; ved
turns (of the day)\jeg gratulerte henne medforfremmel- et the frontier; vi krysset ~n we crossed the frontier; 2
sen I congratulated her on her promotion, (naturlig ~) boundary; denne elven danner ~n mellom
graut se grot. ditt og mitt land this river forms a boundary between
grav sb 1 (til dode) grave, tomb; sta pa ~ens rand your country and mine; 3 (~land) border; en by pa den
have one foot in the grave; 2 (grop, groft) ditch, grave skotske ~n a town on the Scots border; 4 (ytter~)
vb dig; ban gravde etter gull he dug for gold; ban gravde limit; ~nefor var viten the limits of our knowledge; II
70
grenseboer grunne
vb: ~ til border on; dette ~r til vanvidd this borders on grissen adj sparse, scattered; thin. gris(s)grendt
insanity. grense|boer sb frontiersman, borderer. adj sparsely populated; with scattered houses,
~by sb frontier/border town. ~elv sb boundary river.
~episode sb frontier incident, ^linje sb boundary gro vb 1 (vokse) grow; 2 (heles, om sar) heal,
line; f~igombgrsaadbeordsberlbinoer.de~rl»dsisatdrijcbt;oufingdlebsosr,duenrllaimndi. grom adj excellent, fine,
ted. grop sb hole, hollow; depression,
~pael sb boundary marker/post; fiytte vitenskapens grosserer, grossist sb wholesale dealer/mer
~paler extend the bounds of knowledge. ~snitt sb chant.
data interface. ~stridigheter sb fl frontier dispute. grotesk adj grotesque,
~tgilrfeepllesbsb1b(otardke)rh(loilnde;) 2ca(shea.ndlag) knack; ha ~et pa grotte sb grotto.
det have the knack of it. grov adj coarse; bredJmel coarse bread/flour; en
grepa adj dgl excellent, splendid; first-rate, ~ feil a bad mistake; (sterkere) a gross blunder; en ~
gress sb grass; bite i ~et bite the dust; mens ~et gror, forbrytelse a felony; a serious crime; en ~ shone a
der kua while the grass grows, the steed starves. coarse joke; en ~ stemme a gruff/coarse voice; et ~ t svar
gress|bevokst adj grass-grown, grassy. ~hoppe sb a rude answer; bruke ~ kjeft pa. en give somebody the
grasshopper. rough side ofone’s tongue; i ~e trekk in broad outline;
gresselig adj awful, horrible, shocking. roughly; v<ere ~ i kjeften be foul-mouthed; use coarse
gress|enke sb grass widow. ~enkemann sb grass language. grov|arbeid sb (forelopig arbeid) spade-
widower. ~kar sb gourd, pumpkin. ~klipper sb -work. ~brnd sb dark bread. ~het sb 1 coarseness; 2
lawn-mover. ~hak sb chive. ~plen sb lawn. ~rot sb (uforskammethet) rudeness; (uforskammet bemerkning)
fig se grasrot. gresstra sb blade ofgrass. rude remark. ~smed sb blacksmith,
gretten adj bad-tempered, ill-tempered; cross, gru sb horror.
grumpy, irritable. gruble vb meditate (over on); ruminate (over
grev sb 1 (hakke) hoe; 2 (pa hestesko) calk, about/on/over); ponder (over overj; (~ merkt/tungsin-
greve sb (ikke engelsk) count; (svarer i GB til) earl, dig) brood (over on/over), grubling sb brooding;
grevinne sb countess, meditation; pondering,
grevling sb badger. grue sb fire-place.
grill sb gridiron, grill, grille A sb fad, freak; sette grue seg for/til vb dread; be nervous about; shud
i hodet pa en turn somebody’s head; B vb (~grill- der to think of; jeg ~ r meg til eksamen I am nervous
steke) grill. grill|rett sb grill. ~steke vb grill. about/shudder to think of the examination; jeg ~r
grimase sb grimace; gjore/skjeere ~ r grimace; make meg til a treffe ham I dread the meeting with him.
grimaces; pull/make a face/faces, grufull adj ghastly, horrible, terrible,
grime sb alter. grums sb 1 (bunnfall) dregs, sediment; 2 (berme)
grimet(e) adj grimy, lees, grumset(e) adj muddy, turbid.
grind sb gate, wicket. grundig adj thorough; (omhyggelig) careful; svart
(gngarliengerevtbten1t)(ggrraotuec)hc,rgy,ruwmebelpe;, 2gr(isnuermbuitlee)r ssbcocwrol;ss3- ~ (adv) most thoroughly; ~ kjennskap til tysk a
patch, grouch, grumbler, grinet(e) adj cross, grumb thorough knowledge of German; ~e forberedelser care
ling, peevish. fulgprruenpnaraIti1onasd.j shallow; 2 som adv/sb: ga pa ~ go/
gripe vb 1 a) catch, seize; han grep ballen he caught run aground; strike ground; komme av ~en, trekke
the ball; hun grep ham i armen she caught/seized him (skip) av ~en get afloat; skipet star pa. ~ the ship has
by the arm ;jeg grep etter tauet I caught at the rope; vi gone aground/struck ground; II sb 1 (arsak) cause,
grep sjansen we seized the opportunity; b) ~ inn (i) reason; grounds; ~ til mistanke grounds for suspicion;
interfere (in, with); intervene (in); ~ inn i hverandre ~en til at the reason why; av den ~ for that reason; av
interlock; fig interact; ~ om seg spread; ilden grep gode ^er for good reasons; det er ~ til a tro there is
raskt om seg the fire spread rapidly; ~ til: ~ til vapen (every) reason to believe; har du noen ~ til a klage?
take up arms; de visste ikke hva de skulle ~ til they did have you any reason for complaining? hva var ~en til
not know what to do; grepet ut av luften pure imagi ulykken? what was the cause of the accident? pa ~ av
nation; 2 (snappe, rive til seg) snatch; 3 (~ med etfast because of; on account of; owing to; uten gyldig ~
tak) grasp, grip; hun grep om handtaket she grasped the without excuse; 2 (jordbunn) ground; fra ~en av radi
handle; 4 (gjere inntrykk pa) move, stir; affect; dypt cally, thoroughly; i ~en after all; (i virkeligheten) in
grepet deeply moved, gripende adj moving, stirring. fact; really; i bunn og ~ at bottom; pa fast ~ on firm
gris sb A (svin) pig; en heldig ~ a lucky dog; B ground; pa gyngende ~ on boggy ground; vi er pa gyn-
(smerefett) grease, grise til vb (sole til) foul; (rote til) gende ~ we are skating on thin ice. grunn|brott
litter (up); mess up. grisehus sb pigsty, griseri sb ground breaker. ~ drag main feature, essential fea
filtghr,idskirta,dgjrgirseeetd(ey), adj filthy, dirty, ture.
griskhet sb greed. grunne I sb (grunt sted) shallow, shoal; bank. Se
ogsa grunn I 2; II vb 1 (grunnltgge) establish, found;
lay the foundation of; 2 (basere) base; hva du mis-
71
grunneier gyldighet
tanken din pa? what do you base your suspicions on? S he grat sb crying, weeping; (tarer) tears; ban brast i «-
(tenke) meditate/reflect (over on); ponder (transitivt burst into tears, grate vb cry, weep; «- sart cry/
el. med preposisjonen over). weep bitterly; hun grat av glede/smerte she wept for
grunnleier sb landowner. ~farge sb primary joy/with pain; hva ~ r dufor? what are you crying for?
colour. ~festet adj deep-rooted, established. sb gubbe sb old man; greybeard,
bedrock, «-flate sb base. ~lag sb basis; danne ~lag(et) gud sb god; for Guds skyld for God’s/Heaven’s
for form the basis of. ~legge vb establish, found; lay sake; gud skje lov thank God; thank goodness; Gud
the foundation of. ~leggende adj basic, fundamen veere med deg God be with you. gud|barn sb godchild.
tal; essential. ~legger sb founder. ~linje sb base. ~datter sb goddaughter, guddom sb deity, gud-
gnm iilov sb constitution; constitutional law; dommelig adj divine, gudebiide sb idol, gudelig
~givende forsamling constituent assembly, adj godly; devout, pious; (skinnhellig) sanctimonious.
grunnlovsjforandring sb amendment (of/to the gude|laere sb mythology. ~sagn sb myth, gud|far sb
constitution). ~messig adj constitutional. ~stridig godfather. ~fryktig adj godfearing; devout, pious,
adj unconstitutional. «~-mfroyrktisgbhegtosdbmdoetvhoeurt.negsus,dpsi|beteys.p~oitntenleigsbagdoj ddbelasss.
agseruwimall|;l0fos uanddja groundless, unfounded. ~ m ur sb
b tion wall. ~ riss sb outline. ~ sko le phemous. ~bespottelse sb blasphemy. ~dyrkelse sb
sb primary school. «-stein sb foundation stone, worship. ~for!att adj godforsaken. ~fornekter sb
«-stoff sb element. ~st0te vb strike ground; go/run atheist. ~frykt sb fear of God. ~tjeneste sb (divine)
aground. ~tall sb cardinal number. ~tanke sb basic/ service, gudsenn sb godson.
fundamental idea. «-voll sb basis, foundation; guften adj disgusting, nasty; det var gjort that
groundwork. was a dirty trick,
gruppe sb group, gruppere scg vb group, gufs sb gust.
grus sb gravel; byen ligger i ~ the town is a heap of gul adj yellow; bli ~ become/turn yellow; (tra-
ruins. grus|gang sb gravel walk. ~haug sb gravel fikkjlys amber light, guljaktig adj yellowish. ~brun
heap. adj yellowish brown; tawny. ~feber sb the yellow
grusom adj cruel; ~ mot cruel to. grusomhet sb fever.
cruelty; en ~ an act of cruelty; an atrocity; bans ~ mot gull sb gold; ringen er av ~ the ring is made of gold.
meg his cruelty to me. gull|bryllup sb golden wedding. ~feber sb gold
grus|tak sb gravel pit. ~vei sb earth road; gravel fever. ~fisk sb goldfish. ~graver sb gold-digger.
led road; US dirtroad. ~gruve sb gold-mine. ~kantet adj: ~kantete papirer
grut sb grounds (fl). gilt-edged securities. ~smed sb goldsmith, jeweller.
gruve sb mine, pit; gull~ gold mine; kull~ coalpit, sotgtuslbnjeauvnbdyieclelo. w; turn yellow, gulrot sb carrot, gul-
ccoolllliieerr.y;gcrouavle|mdirnieft, sgbrumvienainrgbe(iidnedrusstbrym),in«e-rd;iskturlilc~t
gulv sb floor. gulv|lampe sb standard lamp.
sb mining district. ~sjakt sb mine shaft; pit. ~ matte sb mat. ~teppe sb carpet.
gry 1 sb dawn, daybreak; 2 vb dawn; dagen «-r the gummi sb rubber. gummi|ball sb rubber ball.
day dawns/is breaking. ~(phäasnysltkeetosybglraussb)berur bgbloevre,ri«n^gr.in~gsskbo1sb(päsnhejaukl)ertsyre(f;l)2;
gryn sb koll grits, groats; et ~ a grain,
grynt sb grunt, grynte vb grunt, stebnrnuibsbsehroset.a~mspla. n~gstersibkkrusbbbreurbhboesreb/taunbde.. ~^sStt0evmelpsebl
gryte sb pot; en «- med suppe a pot of soup,
grad ed (avling) crop, produce, rubber boot; ~st§vler (ogsä) Wellington boots; welling
graft sb ditch, grafte vb ditch, graftegraver sb tons. «-sale sb rubber sole.
ditcher. gunst sb favour; det taler til deres ~ it is in their
grann adj green, grannjkal sb curly kale. «-saker favour, gunstbevisning sb favour, günstig adj
sbJi vegetables. ~sakhandler sb greengrocer. «-skol- favourable; adv favourably; havnen ligger ~ for ... the
ling sb greenhorn. «-sape sb soft soap. port is favourably situated for ...
grasse vb shudder, grosser sb thriller; (om skrekk- gurgle vb gargle; (gi en gurglende lyd) gurgle,
roman ogsa) Gothic novel. gusten adj sallow.
grat sb 1 porridgz;frukt~ stewed fruit; jelly; ga som gutere vb relish; jeg ikke den slags spek I do not
katten om den varme ~en beat about the bush; 2 (grot- relish that kind ofjoke.
aktig masse) mash, mush. gutt sb boy. guttaktig adj boyish. gutte|alder sb
gra adj grey; iseer US gray. gra|blek adj ashen, boyhood, «-barn sb boy child. ~dager sbfl boyhood.
ashy. ~brun adj greyish-brown; dun. ~skole sb boys’ school. ~ar sbfl boyhood, guttunge
gradig adj greedy, gradighet sb greed, greediness. sb boy, lad.
gra|gas sb grey goose; greylag. ~haret adj grey- guveraante sb governess, guvernur sb governor,
-haired. ~kald adj bleak. ~lig adj greyish, ~lysning gyldig adj valid; om mynt ogsä current; billetten er
sb dawn, grane vb turn grey. gra|sprengt adj ~ (i) en maned the ticket is valid for a month, gyldig
grizzled, «-spurv sb house sparrow. het sb validity.
72
gyllen ha
gyllen adj golden; den gylne middelvei the golden ikke an it doesn’t do; ~ av (lesne) come off; malin-
mean; en ~ regel a golden rule. gen ~r av the paint comes off; (om skudd, skytevdpen)
gymnas (GB) 555 (the sixth form of) grammar go off; geværet gikk av the gun went off; (stige av) get
school; (US) ~ junior college; senior high school, off; get out; bun gikk av toget pd feil stasjon she got off
gymnasiast (GB) ~ sixth former; (US) ~ junior the train at the wrong station; (ta avskjed) retire; ban
college student, gymnassamfunn sb school debating gikk av cfa ban var seksti he retired at sixty; (være i veien
socgiyetmy.nastikk sb physical exercise(s)/training; gym med): hva ~ r det av deg? what is the matter with you?
~ bort go away; leave; (de) die; pass away; ~ seg bort
nastics. gymnastikk|lserer sb games master. ~sal sb get lost; lose one’s way; ~ etter (for à hente) go for; go
gymnasium. to fetch; det er best du etter doktoren you (had) better
gynge 1 sb (huske) swing; 2 vb (i huske) swing; (i go for the doctor; ~ for seg: hva for seg her? what is
gyngestol) rock; (pa belgene) rock, roll, gyngestol sb going on here? ~ igjennom (bli vedtatt) be carried;
rocking-chair. pass,forslaget gikk igjennom the motion was carried;
gys sb (av kulde) shiver; (av spenning) thrill; (av the proposal was passed; ~ med (ha pd seg) wear;
redsel) shudder, gyse vb (av kulde) shiver; (av spen ban ~r alltid med svarte sko he always wears black
ning) thrill; (av redsel) shudder; jeg ~ r I shudder/ shoes; bun ~ r med briller she wears spectacles; ~ ned
shiver; I am thrilled, gyselig adj horrible, gyser sb (om solen) go down; set; the sun set/went down; (om
(om bok,film) thriller; (om roman ogsa) Gothic novel, fly) come/go down; land; (om pris, temperatur) drop,
gyte vb (legge rogn) spawn, fall; prisene gikk ned the prices fell/dropped; ~ opp
gyve vb: ~ pa fly at; fly in somebody’s face, (om der etc) open; deren gikk opp the door opened; ~
gaeler sb Gael, gaelisk sb Gaelic, oppfor (bli klart for); det gikk oppfor meg at I realized
gerr sb mire, mud; det er ~ (kjedelig) it is boring/as that; it struck me that; ~ over (bli bra igjen) pass
dull as ditch-water; ~ lei av completely fed up with. (off); bennes forargelse vil ~ over her indignation will
goy sb fun; det var liddelig ~ it was great fun. geyal pass off; ~ pâ (angripe) charge; ~ enpd nervene get on
adj funny, amusing. one’s nerves; ~ til (foregd) happen; hvordan gikk det
ga vb 1 (pa beina) walk; bamet bar nettopp leert a ~ til how did it happen; ~ til lege see a doctor; ~ ut go
the child has just learnt to walk; vi rakk ikke bussen og out; vi ~r mye ut we go out a great deal; ~ utfra take
matte ~ we missed the bus and had to walk; 2 (for for g ra n te d ;^ gikk utfra at du ville komme I took for
evrig som oftest) go; alt gikk bare bra everything went granted that you would come; ~ ut over: det kommer
just well; bama ~r pa skole i byen the children go to til d ~ ut over oss we will have to pay for it; ~ under
school in town; deferste bilene gikk med damp the first (om skip) founder; go down; (gd til grunne) be
cars went by steam; denne veien ~ r til Fagemes this destroyed; perish.
road goes to Fagemes; gar ban dit, eller tar ban bussen? gârd sb 1 = gdrdsbruk\ 2 (bygning) building;forret-
Does he walk there, or does he go by bus? 3 (om nings~ office building; leie~ block (of flats); 3 (gdrds-
tiden) pass; go by; det gikk tre uker, tre uker gikk three rom) court, yard; courtyard; US ogsa dooryard. gârd-
weeks passed/went by; 4 (bryte opp) go, leave; de gikk bruker sb farmer. gards|bruk sb farm. ~gutt sb
ikke for midnatt they did not leave till midnight; jeg farm hand.
m a~ rial shall have to go now; 5 (avgd, om kommuni- gas sb goose; det er som d skvette vann pd ~a it runs
kasjonsmiddel) leave; toget ~ r klokken seks the train like water off a duck’s back, gâsegang sb Indian/
fleoarvmeesda; thsviixlk; e6n (spilles pa kino, teater) be on; be per sgpiounosgsslyee-,wfigilelàl,osgwua.nsgeehusdb sb goose flesh, gasestek sb roast
film ~ det der i kveld? what film is on gosling; (pd selje etc) catkin,
there tonight? 7 (falle ut, hende) happen; turn out;
hovuotr?djeang lguirkekrpddeth?vowrdhaantdheta~ppreInwedo?ndheorwhodwidit iwt iltluarlnl gâte sb 1 (som skal gjettes) puzzle, riddle; 2 (noe
gdtefullt) mystery, gâtefull adj mysterious, puzzling.
turn out? 8 (uttrykk) ~ an: det ~ r an that will do; det
H
h (bokstaven) h. enna I haven’t been there yet; om jeg hadde sagt ja,
ha vb 1 (som hjelpeverb) have; ~rdu gjort leksene dine? hadde ban kommet/ville ban ~ kommet som et skudd if I
have you done your homework? jeg ~r ikke vart der had said yes, he would have come like a shot; 2 (eie)
73
habil hamp
have; have got; de ~r (et) hus pa landet they have a hale 1 sb tail; hunden logret med ~n the dog wagged
house in the country; ~r du en kniv? have you (got) a its tail; 2 vb (dra) haul, pull; han halte i et tau he
knife? ~ r du hodepine? (na i eyeblikket) have you a head- hauled/pulled at a rope; ~ innpa (komme narmere) gain
-ache? (ofte, vanligvis) do you have headaches? 3 (om on; ~ ut tiden play for time; drag one’s feet; vi kunne
farge, helse, kar,form, sterrelse etc) be; hun ~ r det godt ikke ~ et ord ut av ham we could not drag/screw a word
she is well off; hvilken farge ~ r deren? what colour is out of him. halejbein sb tail bone. ~fjaer sb tail
the door? hvordan ~ r du det? how are you? 4 (uttrykk) feather. ~tipp sb tip of the tail. ~virvel sb caudal
~ det! cheerio! so long; ~ det bra:jeg ~ r det bra I am vertebra.
all right; ~ det med a be given to; be in the habit of; hall sb hall; (i hotell ofte) lobby, lounge.
ban det med ä svare uforskammet he is given to/is in hallik sb pimp.
the habit of answering back; ~ det sa godt: na kan du hallo interj hallo.
~ det sa godt! serve you right; ~ etter: det ~r hun etter halloi sb (spetakkel) hubbub, row.
bestemoren sin she takes after her grandmother in that; hallomann sb announcer.
she has got/gets that from her grandmother; ~ fore: hallusinasjon sb hallucination, hallusinere vb
~r du noefore i kveld? have you anything on tonight? ~ hallucinate.
imot (mislike) dislike; (ha noe ä innvende mot) mind; halm sb koll straw, halmstra sb straw; gripe etter/
~r De noe imot atjeg reyker? do you mind my smoking? klamre seg til et ~ catch at a straw.
~ med have with one; bring (along); du meddeg bo- hals sb (denytre ~) neck; (innvendig ~) throat; han
ken min? have you brought my book? ikke ~ noe er sär i ~en he has a sore throat; hun lo avfu ll ~ she
med: det ~ r ikke du noe med that is none of your busi roared with laughter. hals|brekkende adj break
ness; ~ pa seg (om klar) have on; wear; han hadde pa neck. ~band sb 1 (til hund) collar; 2 (~kjede) neck
seg en gammel jakke he wore an old jacket; (om ting) lace. halse vb (gje) bark, bay. hals|hugge vb behead.
have on; ~r du en kniv pa deg? have you got a knife on ~kjede sb necklace. ~linning sb neckband. ~terkle
you? (om penger) have about one,jeg ingen pengerpa sb scarf. ~virvel sb cervical vertebra.
meg I have got no money about me; ville ~ want; hva halt adj lame, limping; ~ pä det venstre beinet lame in
vil du ~? what do you want? the left leg. halte vb limp; walk with a limp; sammen-
habil adj able, competent. ligningen ~ r the comparison halts.
hage sb garden; (sterre ~) gardens, grounds; halv adj half; en ~ side half a page; to og en ~ side
frukt~) orchard. hage|by sb garden city; garden two and a half pages; two pages and a half; ~e ärhund-
suburb. ~gang sb garden path. ~slange sb garden ret half the century; en ~ fridag a half holiday; klokken
hose. er ~ to it is half past one o’clock, halvannen adj one
hagl sb 1 (nedber) hhhaaaiggl;lleb(yesgtbeesnhksobelttghu~an)i,lshthoaairlmgslt,eonhveba;il21- and a half; halvannet ar eighteen months; a year and a
-(stihlowhaegr.lbherasge)lbeshroset,, half. halv|automatisk adj semi-automatic. ~bror sb
half-brother. ~del, se halvpart. halvere vb halve; (i
hail; 2 (falle tett) rain; slagene ~ t ned over ham the geometrien) bisect. halv|fabrikata sb koll semi-manu
blows rained down on him. hagl|gevaer sb shotgun. factures, semi-products. ~flaske sb half-bottle. ~fer-
~korn sb hailstone. ~ladning sb charge of shot. dig adj (foran sb) half-done; (som predikatsord) half
~patron sb shot cartridge. ~vaer sb hailstorm. done. ~gal adj half-witted. ~kule sb hemisphere.
hai sb shark. s~elmedi-edrarskbnessesm. ~i-mcoannduec^tocrr.es~cmen0t;rhkaelfsmb half-light,
haike vb hitch-hike, haiker sb hitch-hiker. haike> oon. ~part
tur sb: vi drogpa ~ we went hitch-hiking. sb half; sparten av boken half the book; (one) half of
hake sb (del av ansiktet) chin. the book',j egforstod ikke ~parten av det han sa I did not
hake I sb 1 (krok) hook; 2 (uheldig omstendighet) understand (one) half of what he said. ~S0vn sb: i
catch; det er en ~ ved det there is a catch in it; II vb ~hasl0fv;nehahnaflifkaksl~eepsä. ~sale sb, vb half-sole, halvt adv
(feste med hake) hook; ~ segfast hang on. hake|kors mange he received half as many.
sb swastika. ~parentes sb (square) brackets. ~reim halv|tid sb (i fotball) half. ~vei sb: pä ~veien half-
sb chin strap. ~spiss sb point of the chin. -way; de mettes pä ~veien they met half-way. ~veis adv
hakk sb cut, notch; et ~ over (bedre) a cut above, half-way; ~veis oppe i bakken half-way up the hill; han
hakke I sb hoe; II vb 1 (med hakke eller grev) hoe; er ~veis dod he is half dead. ~voksen adj adolescent,
(med skarpt redskap) cut, hack; ßn~, ~ opp chop, teen-age. ~d0oyor sb penin sula. ~ape n adj: deren er
mince; 2 (med nebb) peck; honen hull pä egget the ~apen the is half open. ~ar sb six months.
hen pecked a hole in the egg; ~ pa (kritisere etc) nag; ~arlig adj half-yearly; adv every six months.
carp/pick at; hun ~ tpä ham dagen lang she nagged (at) ham sb slough; skifte ~ cast off/shed the slough/
him all day long; 3 (stamme) stutter; hum and haw; 4 the skin.
~ tenner: han ~ t tenner his teeth chattered, hak- hamle vb: ~ opp med be a match for.
kels(e) sb chaff, hakkespett sb woodpecker, hak- hammer sb 1 (verktey) hammer; 2 (berg~) crag,
ket(e) adj 1 (med hakk i) chipped; 2 (stammende) hamn etc se havn etc.
stuttering. hamp sb hemp; av ~ hempen.
74
hamre hatt
hamre vb hammer; ~ l§spa hammer away at. hanske sb glove.
hamstre vb hoard, hamstring sb hoarding, hard adj 1 hard; en ~ seng a hard bed; 2 (streng)
hand se hand. hard, severe; ~ konkurranse severe competition; en ~
handel sb 1 (handelsvirksomhet) trade; (i stor stil, herre a hard master; han var ~ mot sin senn he was hard
som rueringsvei) commerce; ~en med utlandet the foreign oadnjhhiseasvoyn-.hhaanrdde|df,0rroaudgjhh.a~rdh, ro bust; tough. ~hendt
trade; drive ~ med (bestemt varesort) deal/trade in; de et sb hardness; (streng-
drev ~ med hvete they dealt/traded in wheat. 2 (enkelt het) severity. ~hjertet adj hard-hearted. ~hudet adj
kjBp og salg) bargain, deal; du kan gjere en god ~ her callous, thick-skinned (ogsa fig). ~kokt adj hard-
you can make a bargain here. handels|avtale sb -boiled. ~nakket adj stifT-necked; obstinate, hardne
trade agreement. ~brev sb trading licence. ~flate sb vb harden, hardt adv 1 hard; de arbeidet ~ they
merchant marine/fleet. ~gartner sb market gar worked hard; 2 (strengt) severely; 3 (slemt) badly; ~
dener. ~gartneri sb market garden. ~gymnas sb ~ medtatt severely damaged; ~ saret badly wounded; hun
(higher) commercial school. ~hus sb company, firm, trengte ~ til hjelp she needed help badly,
rheosupseo.n~dhan0syesksoble sb « commercial college. ~kor- hare sb hare, harehund sb beagle, harrier,
bu siness/commercial correspon harem sb harem.
dence. ~mann sb (butikkeier) shopkeeper. ~over- hare|mynt adj hare-lipped. ~skar sb hare-lip.
skudd sb trade surplus. ~reisende sb commercial harke sb hawk.
traveller; US travelling salesman. ~skip sb merchant harm adj angry, indignant, harme sb indignation;
ship/vessel; merchantman. ~skole sb business (is&r over en forruermelse) resentment, harmelig adj
school; commercial school. ~traktat sb treaty of annoying, harmhas adj harmless, innocent; en ~ spek
commerce; commerce treaty. ~vare sb commodity; a harmless joke.
^varer (ogsa) merchandise. harmonere vb harmonize, harmoni sb harmorfy,
handi|kap sb handicap. ~kappet adj handicap concord, harmonisk adj harmonious.
ped; disabled, invalid; de ~pede disabled persons. harnisk sb armour; komme i ~ fly into a rage; veere i
handle vb 1 (drive handel) deal, trade; de ~ r med ~ be up in arms.
England they trade with England; vi ~ r med hvete we harpe sb harp; spille (pa) ~ play the harp,
deal in wheat; 2 (gjare innkjep) shop;jeg ~r alltid hos harpiks sb resin; (tilfiolinbue) rosin, harpiksaktig
Brown I always shop at Brown’s; vi har veert ute og ~t adj resinous.
we have been out shopping; 3 (gjere, utfere) act; vi ma harpun sb harpoon, harpunere vb harpoon,
~ raskt we must act quickly; 4 ~ om be about; deal harselas sb banter, raillery, harselere vb: ~ over
with; hva ~ r denne boken om? what is this book about? poke/make fun at; ridicule,
den ~r omjordbruket i England it deals with farming in harsk adj rancid,
England. handle|frihet sb freedom of action. ~kraft harv sb harrow, harve vb harrow,
sb energy. ~krafiig adj energetic, strong; active; en ~ has sb:f a ~ pa get the better of.
regjering a strong government, handlende sb shop hasard sb hazard, gamble; spille ~ gamble, hasar-
keeper, tradesman, handling sb 1 (noe man gjer) act, dios adj hazardous. hasard|spill sb gambling.
action; en vennlig ~ an act of kindness; 2 (i roman etc) ~ shpailslee rsbsbh agmamstbrilnegr,,
action, story; (intrige) plot; 3 (det a handle) action; en
~ens mann a man of action; na er det tidfor ~ the time hasj, hasjisj sb hashish,
has come for action. haspe sb catch.
hane sb 1 (hannfugl) cock; (bare av hens) rooster; hassel, hassel|busk sb hazel. ^inng0etnt sb hazel-nut.
(pa skytevdpen) cock; hun spente ~n pa pistolen she hast sb hurry, haste; det har ~ there is no
cocked her pistol; 3 (kran) tap. hurry; i sterste ~ in great haste, haste vb 1 (omperso-
hang sb: ha ~ til alkohol/narkotika be addicted to ner) hasten, hurry; vi ~ t til metestedet we hastened/
drink/drugs. hurried to the meetingplace; 2 (om ting) be urgent;
hangar sb hangar, hangarskip sb aircraft carrier, (pa brev) Urgent! ~ r det? is it urgent? det ~ r it is
hangle vb: ~ igjennom muddle/scrape along/ urgent; there is no time to be lost; det ~ r ikke there is
through; ga og ~ be ailing/failing/poorly, no hurry, hastig adj hurried, quick; et ~ maltid a hur
hank sb handle. ried meal, hastighet sb speed, velocity; rate; lydens ~
hankjenn sb (i grammatikk) the masculine (gen the velocity ofsound; med en ~ av with a speed of; at a
der). Se ogsa hannkjenn. hankjennsord sb masculine rate of. hastverk sb haste, hurry; de hadde ~ they
(noun), hann sb he, male; en ~ og tre hunner a he and were in a hurry; ~verk er lastverk haste makes waste;
three shes; (om enkelte fugler) cock; (om enkelte store more haste, less speed.
dyr) bull. hann|dyr sb male. ~kanin sb buck rabbit. hat sb hatred; (isar poetisk) hate, hate vb hate; de
~katt sb tomcat. m~kalje0np n sb male sex. Se ogsa han- ~ t hverandre they hated each other, hatefull, hatsk
kjenn. ~plante sb lant. adj rancorous.
hansa|by sb Hanseatic town. ~forbundet sb the hatt sb hat; (kyseformet dame~) bonnet; (skalk)
Hansiatic League, hanseat sb Hanseatic merchant. bowler; han tok av seg ~en he took off his hat; han tok
75
hatteforretning hele
av seg ~enfor henne he raised his hat to her; hurt kjepte hegemoni sb hegemony,
en ny ~ she bought a new hat. hatteforretning sb hegg, heggebser sb bird cherry,
hat-shop; hatter’s (shop); (for damehatter) milliner’s hei sb upland heath/moor.
(shop). hei interj heigh! hey! hello! heia! interj come on!
haug sb hill; (mindre) hillock; (jord~) mound; heiagjeng sb cheering gang.
(grav~) barrow; (dynge) heap; gammel som alle ~ene heim, heime etc se hjem, hjemme etc.
old as the hills; kaste i samle i ~ heap up. haugevis beimevern sb militia; ~et « the Home Guard,
av heaps of. heimevernsoldat sb militiaman.
hauk sb hawk. heis sb lift; US elevator, heise vb hoist; they
hav sb sea; (verdens~) ocean; et ~ av blomster a hoisted the flag. heise|innretamg vb hoist, winch.
blaze of flowers; et ~ av vanskeligheter an ocean of diffi ~kran crane.
culties; som en drape i ~et like a drop in the ocean/in a hekk sb hedge; (i hekkelep) hurdle,
bucket; i ~et in the sea; over ~jlaten/~et above the hekke vb (omfugler) nest, brood,
sea-level/the level of the sea; pa ~et on the sea; (ute) hekkelep sb hurdle-race.
pa ~et at sea; til ~s: stikke/sta til ~s put to sea; ved bekle vb crochet. bekle|nal sb crochet-hook. ~tey
~et at the sea. sb crochet work,
havarere vb be damaged; receive/suffer damage; beks sb witch, hag.
(bli vrak) be wrecked, havari sb average, damage; bekse|bal sb witchburning fire; stake. ~doktor sb
(forlis) shipwreck, wreck, havarist sb damaged/ witch doctor; medicine man. ~gryte sb (witches’)
wrhecakve|bduskhtips.b bay, gulf ~bunn sb bottom of the sea. cau ld ro n ;^ ogsa maelstrom. ~kunst sb: det er ingen
~kunst it is easily done, hekseri sb witchcraft, hekse-
~dybde sb depth of the sea. ~flate sb surface of the skudd, heksesting sb lumbago.
sea; over ~jlaten above the sea-level/the level of the hekt sb: det var pa ~a it was a close shave; it was
sea. ~fiske sb deep-sea fishing/fishery. ~frue sb touch and go. hekte I sb hook; ~ og malje hook and
mermaid. eye; komme til ~ene pick up; II vb 1 hook; denne kjolen
havn sb 1 (sje~) harbour, port; (GB ofte) docks; 2 1 Wig™ this dress hooks up the back; ~ opp
(beitemark) pasture, havne vb end, land. havne|ar- unhook; ~ sammen hook up; 2 (arrestere) pinch.
beider sb docker; US longshoreman. ~by port; sea hei adj I (ikke i stykker) whole; detfinnes ikke en ~
port town. ~gang, ~hage sb pasture. ~vesen sb port tallerken i huset there is not a whole plate in the house;
authority. 2 (udelt) complete; entire, whole; ~e byen the whole
havre sb oats (fl). havre|gret sb (oatmeal) por town; all the town; ~e London (om byen) the whole of
r(iwdgatee.r)~ggrruyeln. sb koll groats, oatmeal. ~suppe sb London; (om menneskene der) all London; ~e natten the
whole night; all night; all through the night; ~e aret
havskilpadde sb turtle. all the year round; et ~ t dr a whole year; en ~ del, se
havsned sb: et skip i ~ a ship in distress. del\ 3 (ublandet) all, pure; ~ ull, ~ull all/pure wool; 4
H-bombe sb H-bomb. (formelig, likefrem) quite (fslges alltid av ubest art) en
hedensk adj heathen, pagan, hedenskap sb ~ begivenhet quite an event.
paganism. helbred sb health; han er ved god ~ he is in good
heder sb honour, glory, hederlig adj honest, health, helbrede vb cure; restore to health; hun ~ t
upright; i~nsbtegwarriobtmyei.dahnheodofneerhssot|ngojweusort.rks~,bmghauenedsnet roslbifghhmoenatnousorb.f fhuallmstfeonrdiegn ~sytkdIoammshqeuitceurweedllhaigmaino;f Ia admisecaosme;pjleegteleyr
~hoknveisntyn,e * restored (to health), helbredelig adj curable, hel-
honour. ~plass sb place/seat of honour. bredelse sb 1 (det a komme seg) recovery; ~ etter injlu-
bedning sb heathen, pagan; ~ene the heathen, ensa recovery from influenza; 2 (det a helbrede) cure;
hedningmisjon sb mission to the heathen, legen kan ikke garantere ~ the doctor cannot guaran
hedre vb honour. tee a cure.
befte I sb 1 (liten trykksak) booklet, pamphlet; 2 heldagsjjobb, ~post sb full-time/whole-time job.
(skrive~ etc) exercise book; II vb 1 (feste, gjere fast) heldig adj 1 (lykkelig) fortunate; du er ~ som har sa
fasten, fix; (med naler) pin; (med binders etc) clip; (med rikeforeldre you are fortunate to have such rich par
heftemaskin) staple; (med lim) stick; 2 (oppholde, ents; 2 (som har hell med seg) lucky; han er ~ i kortspill
sinke) delay, detain, keep; 3 ~ seg ved (legge merke til) he is lucky at cards; 3 (som harfremgang) successful;
notice; (biy seg om) care about; ~ seg i/ved en bagatell et ~ foretagende a successful enterprise; 4 (gunstig)
strain at a gnat, heftet adj (om bok) paper-bound, favourable; under ~e omstendigheter under favourable
paperbacked. conbdeilteioAns,1hsebldwihgovleis; addanj nfoerettun~atfeolrym, luckily.
heftig adj violent; (intern) acute, intense; ~ liden- a whole; det ~
skap intense passion, heftigheti^ intensity, violence. all of it; the whole thing; it all; er det det ~? is that all?
heftplaster sb adhesive plaster, court plaster, det ~ varte en time the whole thing lasted an hour; den
sticking-plaster; Band-Aid (reg. varemerke). er svart over det ~ it is black all over; i det ~ tatt (i det
76
heler hendelse
store og~) on the whole; (kort sagt) altogether; se ogsa ~m essig adj: av ~messige grunner (personlige) for rea
hel, helt (adv)\ 2 vb — helbrede; B vb (drive heleri) sons of health; (offentlige) for sanitary reasons. ~ rad
fence; receive (stolen goods), heler sb fence; receiver sb ~ health committee; (i eldre tider) local board of
(of stolen goods), heleri sb receiving stolen goods. health. ~ sterk adj ofstrong/robust health. ~svak adj
helg sb 1 (kirkelig heytid) church festival; 2 (sttn- of poor health. ~ soster sb GB health visitor; US
dag) Sunday; 3 (ukeslutt) week-end. helgedag se hel- public health nurse. ~vesen public health service.
ligdag. helgen sb saint. hel|skinnet adj safe and sound; unhurt. ~skjegg
helhet sb entirety, whole; i sin ~ in full, helhets- sb full beard.
inntrykk sb general impression, heist adv preferably, rather; ~ ikke rather not; ~
helikopter sb helicopter. omformiddagen preferably in the morning; det han ~ vil
hell sb A 1 (lykke, skjebne) luck; good fortune; et ~ er a ... what he likes best is to ...; du ber ~ ga na you
a piece of luck/of good fortune; for et ~ / what luck! had better go now; hva/hvem/hvor/ndr etc som ~ se hva/
det var et ~ at du kom it was fortunate that you came; hvem/hvor/nar etc\jeg vil ~ bli her 1 would rather stay
til alt ~ fortunately; 2 (heldig utfall) success; vi for- here; I (should) prefer to stay here;.
sekte ftere ganger, men uten ~ we tried several times, chharealcstte0rp; t adj: en ~ personlighet a person of sterling
but without success; B (skraning) slope; pa ~ on the et ~ kunstverk a perfect work of art.
wane; waning. h els 0asdkve n sb koll full brothers and sisters,
helle A sb (til hellelegging) flag, flagstone; (sterre h elt 1 (fullt ut) completely, perfectly; quite;
steinhelle) flat stone; (piece of) flat rock; B vb 1 (§se altogether; ~ alene quite alone; ~ gait altogether/
opp) pour; hun helte vin pa Jlasken she poured wine completely wrong; det er ~ umulig it is completely
into the bottle; 2 (sta skjevt) lean; veggen ~r mot heyre impossible; noe ~ annet something quite different; 2
the wall leans to the right; 3 (skrane) slant, slope; ~ (foran stedsadv og prep ofte) all the way; right, ~ fra
seg bakover/fremover lean back/forward; ~ seg inn til Kebenhavn all the way from Copenhagen; ~ igjennom
lean against; jeg ~ r til den oppfatning at I am inclined right/all through; ~ til enden av gaten right to the end
to think that; I incline to the opinion that. helle|fisk of the road; ~ oppe pa toppen right on the top; 3 ~ fra
sb halibut. ~legge vb pave (with flagstones). (om tiden) ever since; ~ fra guttedagene ever since I was
hellen, hellen er sb Hellene, Greek, hellenism e a boy.
sb Hellenism, hellenistisk adj Hellenistic, hellensk helt sb hero. helte|dyrkelse sb hero worship.
adj Hellenic, Greek. ~ dad sb heroic deed. ~m odig adj heroic. ~ m ot sb
heller adv 1 rather, sooner; ~ deden enn trelldom ra heroism, heltinne sb heroine,
ther death than slavery; vil/ville ~ would/had helvete sb hell,
r-ithcr;jeg vil(le) ~ de enn gjere det I would rather die helarsolje sb all-season oil.
than do that; ~ ville ha (ogsa) prefer; jo for jo ~ the hem m e vb hamper, hinder, impede, retard; (sjele-
sooner the better; 2 (sammen med nektelse) nor, nei lig) inhibit; i veksten retarded in growth; hun var noe
ther; n o t... either; ~ aldri nor ... ever; never; han sa ~t i sine bevegelser her movements were somewhat
henne ~ aldri der nor did he ever see her there; ~ ikke hampered.
nor; not ... either; n e ith e r;^ sa ham ikke, det gjorde hem m elig adj secret; vi holdt det ~ for ham we kept
ikke min bror ~ I did not see him, nor did my brother; it (a) secret from him. hem m elighet sb I (noe hem
... neither did my brother. melig) secret; kan du holde pa en can you keep a
hellig adj holy, sacred; Den hellige skrift the Holy secret? 2 (hemmeligholdelse) secrecy; i all ~ secretly;
Writ; Den hellige and the Holy Ghost; Det ~e land the in secret; i dypeste ~ in deep secrecy, hem m elighets-
Holy Land; en ~ plikt a sacred duty; intet er ~ for dem full adj 1 (mystisk) mysterious; en ~ skikkelse a myste
nothing is sacred to them, helligdag sb holiday, Sun rious figure; 2 (umeddelsom) secretive.
day. hellige vb 1 sanctify; (innvie, vigsle ogsa) conse hem m et adj inhibited, hem ning sb restraint; (sje-
crate, dedicate; 2 (rettferdiggjere) justify; hensikten ~r lelig) inhibition, hem ningstes adj unrestrained,
midlet the end justifies the means, helligholde vb: ~ uninhibited.
hviledagen observe the Lord’s Day. hem oroider sb7?h(a)emorrhoids; dgl piles,
h e llin g ^ slope, inclination, hem pe sb (stropp) loop; (metall~) eye.
helm elk sb whole milk. hen adv (oversettes vanligvis ikke) hvor skal du ~?
helse sb health; darlig ~ bad health; skrantende ~ where are you going? Se ellers bort.
failing health; svak ~ delicate/poor health; ta vare pa hende sb: i ~ to hand; in one’s possession,
~en look after one’s health; ved god ~ in good health. hende vb (skje, finne sted) happen, occur; take
helse|attest sb health certificate. ~bot sb cure, place; ~ med happen to; det hendte i gar it took place
remedy. ~ direk to rat sb * Ministry of Health. yesterday; jeg haper det ikke er hendt dem noe I hope
~direk t 0tor sb » Minister of Health. ~ farlig adj in nothing has happened to them.
jurious health; (om bolig etc) insanitary, un hendelse sb 1 (heading) happening, occurence;
healthy. ~laere sb hygiene. ~ l«s adj broken in (mindre heading) incident; (treff) chance 2 (sterre be-
health; invalid. ~m yndighet sb health authority. givenhet) event.
77
hendig herre
hheennddiinggadsjehhaennddeyl,sen.eat-handed; deft, dexterous, qtiuoensot,f.sSuegoggesstaioann;meotdteer, b~e.fra et the request/sugges
henfallen adj: ~ til addicted to. hente vb 1 fetch; (komme etter) come for; call for; vi
henge vb 1 hang;for i tiden ble tyver hengt in former vil ~ varene we will call for the goods; 2 (mete ved an-
days thieves were hanged; hun hengte bildet pa veggen komst) meet; vi ~ t dempa stasjonen we met them at the
she hung the picture on the wall; 2 (uttrykk) ~ fast station.
stick; ~ i: a) ~ i et tau hang by/from a rope; ~ i en trad hentyde vb: ~ til allude to; hint at. hentydning
hang by a thread; lampen ~ r i taket the lamp hangs sb allusion, hint.
from the ceiling; b) (arbeide hardt) keep at it; work henvende vb 1 ~ seg apply, inquire; ~ seg ved
hard; heng if go it!; ~ sammen stick together; (ha skranken inquire at the counter; han henvendte seg til en
sammenheng) be coherent; hang together; historien de- advokat he consulted a lawyer; vi henvendte oss til ban-
res hang ikke sammen their story did not hang to kenfor afa et lan we applied to the bank for a loan; 2
gether/was not coherent; det ~rslik sammen the fact of ~ seg til address; hun henvendte seg til meg she
the matter is; hvordan ~ r det sammen? how can that be? addressed (herself to) me. Se ogsa rette, vende. hen-
~ seg opp i en smating strain at a gnat, hengejbjerk vendelse application; (forespersel) inquiry.
sb weeping birch. ~bro sb suspension bridge. ~k»ye henvise vb: ~ til refer to; hun ble henvist til spesial-
sb hammock. ~lampe sb hanging lamp. ~las sb pad ist she was referred to a specialist; jeg ble henvist til
lock. ~myr sb quagmire. Dem for ytterligere opplysninger I was referred to you
bengi vb: ~ seg til abandon oneself to; indulge in. for further information. Se ogsa vise, henvisning sb
hengivelse sb abandonement, devotion, hengiven reference; under ~ til referring to; with reference to.
adj devoted, hengivenhet sb devotion, devotedness; her adv here; ~ fra byen from this town; ~ i byen in
affhecetniogns.el sb hinge, hengsle vb hinge, hengslet(e) this town.
herbarium sb herbarium.
adj lanky, ungainly. herberge sb hostel; (for hjemlese ogsa) shelter ung-
henhold sb: i ~ til in accordance/conformity with; doms~ youth hostel..
with reference to; i ~ til avtale (ogsa) as per agree herde vb harden; ~ kroppen harden the body; ~ seg
ment; i ~ til lovav ... pursuant to the Act of... make oneself hardy; train oneself to hardiness; ~ stal
henholdsvis adv respectively; den gamle og den nye temper, herdet adj hardened, hardy; (om stal) tem
bilen kostet ~ ett tusen og tre tusen pund the old car and pered.
the new one cost £1000 and £3000 respectively, her|etter adj from now on; in future; bokl hence
henimotprep towards. Se ogsa mot. forth. ~fra adv from here. ~ i adv in this.
henkastet adj: en (lett) ~ bemerkning a casual heije vb plunder, ravage; harry; et ansikt ~t av syk-
remark. dom a face ravaged by disease; vikingene ~ t England
henlagt per/ part: handlingen er ~ til Roma the pthleunVdeikriinngg;s rahvaarrgiee,d England, heijing sb plunder,
scehneenirseltatied vibn eRxoemcuet.e, henrettelse sb execution, berk sbjunk, rubbish.
henrivende adj charming, delightful, lovely, etchh) eedrremlliicgeioavubdsji,mgdleiotlarigitoehu,tfsmu; li,gmhriacenkrd;li,mgmhoceaktg,snbifgicloernyt,; (om mat
henrykkelse sb delight, rapture, henrykt adj
delighted; ~ over delighted at/with.
henseende sb regard, respect; *alle ~r/enhver ~ in hermed adv herewith; with this. J f hewed.
every respect. Se ogsa sammenheng. hermelin sb ermine.
hensikt sb intention, purpose; det er min ~ a ... it is hermetikk sb tinned food; US canned food, her-
my intention to...; I intend to ...; i den ~ a drepe dem metikk|boks sb tin; US can. ~fabrikk sb cannery.
with the intention of killing them; med ~ on purpose; ~industri sb canning industry. ~apner sb tin
intentionally; ~en helliger midlet the end justifies the opener; US can opener, hermetisere vb can, pre
means. hensikts|l0s adj pointless, purposeless; serve. hermetisk adj hermetic; ~ lukket hermetically
futile. ~m essig adj adequate, suitable; serviceable; sealed.
den er ~messig it serves its purpose. heroisk adj heroic,
henslengt adj discarded; thrown away. Se ogsa herold sb herald.
henkastet. h e rr (i tiltale til overordnede eller ved hoftig omgang)
hensyn sb consideration, regard, respect; av ~ til sir; denne vei, herr ... this way, sir; ja vel, herr leytnant
a) out of consideration/regard for; av ~ til henne (ogsa) (kaptein etc) yes, sir; mine ~er! gentlemen! herre sb 1
for her sake; b) (pa grunn av) because of; on account (mann) gentleman; 2 (hersker) master; husets ~ the
of; med ~ til as regards; as to; with regard to; uten master of the house; bli ~ overget under control; bli ~
~ til without regard to; regardless of. hensyns|full over ilden get the fire under control; vare ~ over control,
adj considerate, thoughtful; ~ mot ham considerate to master; keep/have under control; 3 (Herren, Gud) the
him. adj inconsiderate, thoughtless; ruthless, Lord; Herrens bonn (Fadewar) the Lord’s Prayer; Var-
henstille vb request, suggest, henstilling sb re herre, Vdr Herre Our Lord
78
herred hinderlop
herred sb GB « rural district; US ~ township, (~ med en viss rett) avenge; hun seg pa ham she re
herredsstyre sb ~ rural district council. venged herself on him. hevngjerrig adj revengeful,
trohl;erhruen|dm0imstemt e sb mastery ; comma nd, rule; con vindictive.
~demmet over bilen she lost control of hi sb den, lair; (grevling~, reve~) earth,
the car; det engelske ~ demme i India the British rule in hige vb: ~ etter aspire to; (lengte inderlig etter)
India. ~ekviperingsforretning sb gentlemen’s out yearn after/for; han ~ t etter beremmelse he aspired to
fitter. ~gard sb manor; (bygningen) manor-house. fame.
~hanske sb gentleman’s glove. ~los adj ownerless; hikk sb (hikkestet), hikke sb (hikking) hiccough,
en ~les hund a stray dog. ~sykkel sb gentleman’s hiccup; jeg fikk ~ I got the hiccups, hikke vb hic
bicycle. cough, hiccup.
herske vb 1 (regjere) govern, rule; 2 (ràde) be; det hikst sb gasp, hikste vb gasp,
storforvirring i landet there was great confusion in hilse vb 1 ~ pa say good morning/good evening etc
the country, herskende adj 1 (regjerende) governing, to; pass the time of day with; (med ord eller tegn)
ruling; 2 (ràdende) prevailing, prevalent, hersker sb greet; (med nikk) nod to; (med bukk) bow to; (militart
ruler, sovereign; master, herskerinne sb mistress. etc) salute; ~ velkommen bid welcome; welcome; de ble
hertug sb duke, hertugldem m e sb duchy. ~inne hilst (velkommen) med hurrarop they were greeted/
sb duchess. received with cheers; 2 (sende til): hils din sesterfra
her|under adv among these. ~ved adv hereby; by meg! remember me to your sister! hils dem sa myefra
this; jeg erklterer ~ at I hereby declare that; ~ tillater meg give them my best regards; give them my love;
vi oss à meddele Dem that we beg to inform you at. J f jeg skal ~ fra min bror my brother sends his compli
herrned. ments; du kan ~ hamfra meg og si at det er noe vrevl tell
hes adj hoarse; en ~ stemme a hoarse voice, hese- him from me that it is (all) nonsense; 3 (mete iforbi-
blesende adj panting; breathless; out of breath. farten) meet; jeg hilste pa ham pa bussen i dag I met
hesje 1 sb hay fence; haydrying hurdle/rack; 2 vb him on the bus today; 4 (avlegge visitt hos): han kom
dry hay on (a) fence/hurdle/rack. hesjetràd hay og hilste pa oss her om dagen he called on/dropped in
wire. on us the other day. hilsen sb greeting; (bukk)
heslig adj hideous. bowing; (nikk) nodding; (militar ~) salute; (sendt ~)
best sb horse; til ~ on horseback; en motorpà 50 ~er greeting, regards; best wishes; (merformelt) compli
(dvs hestekrefter) a 50 horsepower engine. heste|hov sb ments; kjarlig ~ love; kjarlig Anne love from Anne;
horse’s hoof; (om planten) coltsfoot; colt’s foot. ~kas- love, Anne; vennlig ~ kind regards/best wishes; (ifor-
tanje sb horse chestnut. ~kraft sb horsepower. retningsbrev) yours faithfully (dersom man ikke kjenner
~lengde sb horse’s length. ~sko sb horseshoe. navnet pa adressaten); yours sincerely (dersom man
~veddelep sb horse race; race meeting. kjenner navnet).
bet adj hot. bete A sb (varme) heat; B vb (ha som him m el sb 1 (den synlige) sky; klar ~ a clear sky;
navn) be called; hun ~ r Ingrid she is called Ingrid; her pa ~en in the sky; under apen ~ in the open; 2 (Guds
name is Ingrid; hva ~ r eple pa engelsk? what is the ~) Heaven, heaven(s); for ~ens skyld for Heaven’s
English for epleì som det ~r hos Byron as Byron has it. sake; i ~en in Heaven; 3 (uttrykk) som et lynfra klar ~
hehtee|tbt0e lge sb heat wave. ~ s l a g sb heatstroke, like a bolt from the blue; sette ~ ogjord i bevegelse move
sb hood. heaven and earth. him m el|bla adj sky-blue, azure.
hevde sb 1 (fremholde, pàstà) assert, maintain; det ~ bryn sb skyline. ~ fallen adj dumbfounded, thun
er ikke sant, som noen ~r, at ... it is not true, as some derstruck. ~ fart sb: Kristi ~fartsdag Ascension Day.
assert, that ...; han ~ t atjorden varjlat he maintained ~ hj0rne sb: defire ~hjemer the four quarters (of the
that the earth was flat; 2 (gjtre gjeldende) claim; ~ seg heavens). ~hvelv sb firmament. ~legem e sb celes
assert oneself; hun ~ r à vare rettmessig arving she claims tial body. ~ ran d = ~bryn. ~ rike sb Heaven, Para
to be the rightful heir. dise. ~ ropende adj: ~ropende skandale a crying scan
beve vb 1 raise; ~ seg rise; han ~ t glasset/stemmen he dal; ~ ropende urett a glaring injustice, him m elsk adj
raised his glass/his voice; vare ~ t over be above; hun er heavenly, celestial. him mel|s tirn0tkhesbwzoornlde;. ~ vid adj:
~t over smiger she is above flattery; vare ~ t over tvil be ~vidforskjell all the difference de er ~ vidt
beyond doubt; 2 (fa utbetalt) cash, draw; ~ en sjekk forskjellige they are poles apart, him m erike = him-
cash a cheque; hun ~ t to hundre pund hver uke she drew melrike.
£200 every week; 3 (oppheve) raise; ~ en beleiring raise hinannen se hverandre.
a siege; ~ forlovelse break off (an engagement); 4 ~ et hind sb (hunnhjort) hind.
mete close (a meeting); (for en tid) adjourn (a hinder sb 1 (hindring): vtere til ~ hinder, prevent;
meeting); metet ble ~ t the meeting was adjourned/ det er ikke noe til ~ for det there is nothing to prevent
closed, bevelse sb swelling. it; det skulle ikke vtere noe til ~ for det there can be no
hevn sb revenge, vengeance; ~en er set revenge is objection to that; 2 (fysisk ~) obstacle; (i hinderlep)
sweet;fà ~ aver be revenged on; som ~ in revenge; ta fence, hurdle; 3 (~lep) the hurdles; 3000 meter ~
~ for take/have one’s revenge for. hevne vb revenge; 3.000 metres hurdles/steeple-chase. hinderlnp sb
79
hindre hjernerystelse
obstacle race; (for hester) steeple-chase. hindre vb work; jeg hjalp henne (med) a bare kofferten I helped
(virke hindrende) hinder, obstruct; hamper; (forhind- her (to) carry the trunk; 2 (uttrykk) ~ for/mot be
re) prevent; snoen ~ t vare bevegelser, men ~ t oss ikke i a na good for; det ~r forgikt it is good for the gout; ~ til (gi
mdlet the snow hampered/obstructed our movements, en handsrekning) lend a hand; ~ til i huset help about
but did not prevent us from reaching our objective, the house, hjelpejaksjon sb relief action/measures.
hindring sb hindrance, obstacle; vi stotte pa. ~er we ~utfialirtyt0fyunsbctpioetnr.o etc tender vessel. ~funksjon sb data
met with obstacles, ~kilde sb resource. ~klasse sb class
hingst sb stallion. for backward children. ~lager sb data auxiliary/
hinke vb limp, hobble; (hoppe pa, ett bein) hop. secondary storage. ~ 1s0bShealdpjerh,elmplaetses;. pe~trlo0stheentdesrb.
hinne sb membrane, coat; (svcert tynn ~) film, helplessness. ~mann
hipp I interj: hurra! hip, hurrah! II sb 1 (spy- ~middel sb aid, help;^o^ia facilities; modeme (tek-
dighet) dig; det var et ~ til meg that was a dig at me; 2 niske) ~midler modern (technical) facilities, -^pro
det er/kan bli ~ som happ it is all the same; it makes no gram sb data utility (program),
difference. hjelper sb assistant, helper.
hisse vb 1 (~ opp) arouse, excite; work up; ikke hiss hjelpe|nitine sb data service/utility routine.
deg opp don’t work yourself up; 2 (fa til a angripe) set ~tropper sb auxiliaries. ~utstyr sb utility equip
on; han hundene pa meg he set the dogs on me. his- ment. ~verb vb auxiliary (verb).
sig adj 1 (oppfarende) hot-tempered; han ble ~ he lost hjelpsom adj helpful; ready/willing to help,
his temper; 2 (voldsom) fierce, severe; heated, hot; en hjelpsomhet sb helpfulness.
~ diskusjon a fierce/heated/hot debate; en ~ kamp a hjemle vb authorize, justify, warrant,
fierce/severe struggle; 3 (ivrig) keen; ikke sa ~ na! hjem 1 adv home, jeg vil ~ I want to go home; vi
take it easy, now!jeg er ikke sa ~ etter a treffe ham I am gikk ~ we walked home; 2 sb home. hjem|by sb
not (all that) keen on meeting him. hissighet sb hot (fodeby) native town. ~bygd sb native district.
hteimsspigerp;riopetposybebfliirkek-sea~teri,nspthitefirhee, at of the moment, ~komst sb home-coming, return. ~land sb native
country. ~lengsel sb homesickness, nostalgia; ha ~
hist adv: ~ og her here and there, be homesick. ~lig adj 1 (som horer til hjemmet)
historie sb 1 (somfag) history; Englands ~ the his domestic, home; (hyggelig) homelike, enticc)e.do~w10nSaanddj
tory of England; ~bok, larebok i ~ history-book; 2 (uten hjem) homeless; (om landstrykere
(fortelling) story; (svart kort ~) anecdote; fortelle en ~ out; (etc flyktninger etc) displaced, hjemme adv at
tell a story\for a gjore en lang ~ kort to cut a long story home; (hjemkommet) home; ~ hos oss at home; at our
short; 3 (affare) business, matter; det er en annen ~ place; foie seg ~ feel at home; holde seg ~ stay at
hthisatto’sriasnkotahdejr 1m(astotmer/asntogaryr,hhisitostroierni)kehristsobrihciaslt;oreinan~, home; here ~ (ha sin naturligeplass) belong (in/under);
det horer ingen steder ~ it is neither here nor there; jeg
roman a historical novel; 2 (berommelig, epokegjorende) er gladjeg er ~ igjen I am glad to be home again; lat
historic. som du er ~ / make yourself at home! hjemme|bakt
hit adv here; as far as this; ~ og dit here and there; adj home-made. ~bane sb: spille pa ~bane play at
this way and that; up and down; kom ~ / come (over) home; vare pa ~bane be in one’s element; know the
here! lukten nadde helt ~ the smell reached as far as ropes. ~fra adv from home; brev ~fra letter from
this; vi var kommet ~ da ... we had come/got as far as home; dra ~fra leave home. ~industri sb domestic
thihsiwtthe|ebna.r..n sb foundling. ~gods sb lost property. industry; home industry. ~kamp sb home match.
~laget adj home-made. ~lekse sb homework,
~godskontor sb lost property office. hjemmelsmann sb authority, informant.
hittil adv 1 (til na) as yet; till now; so far; ~ har alt hjemme|marked sb home market. ~oppgave sb
vert tilfredsstillende so far everything has been satisfac piece of (written) homework. ~seier sb home win; (i
tory; 2 (til da) till then; so far. tipping) home; fern ~seirer five homes. ~regning sb
hive vb 1 (kaste, slenge) fling, heave, throw; 2 (heise home work (in mathematics). ~sitter sb (ved valg)
opp) heave (up); hoist; ~ anker (ogsd) weigh anchor; 3 abstainer; US non-voter. ~stil sb essay/exercise
~ etterpusten gasp for breath. (written at home). hjem|over adv homeward; med
hjelm sb helmet; styrt~ crash helmet, kurs ~over homeward bound. ~reise sb (over land)
hjelp sb 1 help; aid, assistance; hun ropte om ~ she home journey; (til sjos) homeward passage, home/re
cried for help; jeg bad dem om ~ I asked them for turn voyage. ~ve = ~lengsel. ~vei sb way home; pa
assistance; I asked their aid/assistance; 2 (unnset- ~ veien on my/his etc way home.
ning) rescue; de kom til ~ they came to rescue; 3 hjerne sb brain; (forstand) brains; legge ~n i blot
(understettelse) assistance, support; relief; 4 (nytte) cudgel/rack one’s brain; fa pd ~n get on the brain;
help, use; ved ~ av by means of; 5 (hus~) help, hjelpe blotpa ~n soft in the head, softheaded. hjem e|beten-
vb 1 help; aid, assist; de hjalp meg opp they helped me nelse sb brain fever; inflammation of the brain.
to get up; det ~r ikke a prove it is no good trying; hmany ~b lm0ednxttainl ggysbmcnearsetbicrsa.l haemorrhage. ~gy m n asti kk
hjalp meg med arbeidet mitt he assisted me with sb ~rystelse sb concussion (of
80
hjerneskalle homoseksuell
bthreahijnbewrrataeisnhs)bi.nhg~e.sa~krvta;alslekemsbsitbt cranium, skull. ~vask sb lady-in-waiting. ~folk sb koll courtiers. ~mann sb
bbarankinerw/baasnhk.er sterkt my heart couhrotfieter. sb hip. hofteholder sb girdle; suspender
beats/throbs; av hele sitt ~ with all one’s heart; av ~ns belt.
lyst to one’s heart’s content; ha darlig ~ have a weak
heart; ha godt ~ have a kind heart; ha pa ~ t have on hogg etc s/hugg etc.
one’s mind; hun har ikke ~ til a she has not the heart hokuspokus 1 adv, interj (hey) presto! 2 sb (knep)
to; she cannot find it in her heart to; i ~ t av Afrika in hocus-pocus.
the heart of Africa; pa fastende ~ on an empty stom hold sb A 1 (avstand, skudd~) distance, range; pa
ach. hjerte|anfall sb heart attack. ~bank, ~ ban kort/langt ~ at short/long range; pa nart/kloss ~ at
king sb palpitation. ~feil sb organic heart disease. close quarters; 2 (kant) quarter; fra et annet ~ from
~knuser sb charmer; (om mann stundom) lady-killer. another quarter; fra jlere ~ from several quarters; pa
~lag sb a kind heart. ~lammelse sb heart failure; heyeste ~ in the highest quarters; B 1 (tak) hold;
paralysis of the heart. ~lidelse sb heart trouble/dis grasp, grip; 2 (~ i siden, sting) stitch, holdbar adj
ease. hjertelig adj heartfelt; (litt formelt) cordial; (solid) durable; (om pastand) valid; (om farge) fast;
(mer inderlig) hearty; (begeistret) warm; (oppriktig) (om matvarer) that will keep, holdbarhet sb keeping/
sincere; ~ lykkensking heartfelt/sincere congratula wearing quality; durability, keeping, holde vb 1
tions; ~ hilsen kindest regards, hjertelighet sb cordi hold; han holdt hdndenfrem he held out his hand; hun
ality. hjerteles sb heartless, hjerter sbfi (i kortspill) holdt bokenfor ham she held the book for him; 2 (ikke
hearts; ~ ess the ace of hearts. hjerte|skjserende adj gd i stykker) hold; hvor lenge holder dette reipet? how
hheeaarrtt-bberaeta;ki2ng;=he~alrat-mremnedlsien.g.~~trsalangspslban1ta(psujolsnslagsb) long will this rope hold? 3 (~ seg, over~) keep; eggene
heart transplant/transplantation. ~venn(inne) sb vil ~ segfriske i lang tid the eggs will keep fresh for a
bosom friend. long time; hun holdt sitt lefte/ord she kept her pro
hjort sb deer;y? deer. mise/word; 4 (vare) last; om godvaret ~ r seg if the good
hjul sb wheel; vare et ~ i maskineriet be a cog in the weather lasts; 5 ~ en avis/et tidsskrift take in a (news)
machine. hjul|aksel sb (wheel)axle. ~beint sb paper/a magazine; ~ foredrag give a lecture; ~ mete
bandy-legged, bow-legged. ~spor sb rut; wheel hold a meeting; ~ selskap give a party; ~ tale make a
trahckje. rne sb corner; huset liggerpa ~tav Mill Street the speech; 6 (uttrykk) ~ an (stanse) stop; ~ av (vare glad
house stands at the corner of Mill Street; han dreide i) be fond of; love; ~ for (a vare) consider; regard as;
om ~ th e turned the corner, hjernefbutikk sb corner jeg ~ r hennefor a vare den beste legen her i byen I regard
shop. ~skap sb corner cupboard. ~spark sb corner, her as the best doctor in this town; ~ med (vare enig
corner-kick. ~tann sb canine tooth; (i overmunnen med) agree with; side with; ~ opp (slutte) cease, stop;
ogsd) eye-tooth. leave off; han ~r aldri opp med a snakke he never leaves
hhmob!biyntsebrhhjohbebmy!, ahem! off talking; ~ pa a (vare iferd med, pa nippet til) be +
hockey sb hockey. pres part; be on the point of; de holdt pa a oppgi hapet
hode sb 1 head; miste ~t lose one’s heads; 2 (bega- they were on the point of giving up hope; ~ pa med
velse) brains, intelligence; head; hun har et godt ~ she be doing; hva ~r dere pa med? what are you doing? jeg
has got brains; 3 (uttrykk) alt star pa ~ t everything is holdt pa a skrive et brev I was writing a letter; ~ sam-
topsy-turvy; det gikk over ~t pa meg it was/went over men keep/stick together; ~ til (oppholde seg) live,
my head; etter mitt (eget) ~ to my taste/liking; ha stay; (om dyr) have its/their haunts in; ~ ut (greie,
vondt i ~t have a headache; han fulgte sitt eget ~ he tale) bear, stand;jeg ~r det ikke ut lenger I can stand it
ehyaeds?hihseongwenmweady~; htahradnugikokneee’ysnheeia~dt;?hwarheenree raeriesteyosuegr no longer; smerten var nesten ikke til a ~ ut the pain
pa harts his hair stood on end ;jeg kan ikkefa det inn seehmoelddetnooagdjre(avteltsotabeendaer)/toprboespbeorronues., well-to-do; helt
i ~t I cannot get it into my head; legge ~ t i blot cud og holdent completely, entirely.
gel/rack one’s brains; riste pa shake one’s head; holde|plass sb (for buss, trikk) stop; (for drosjebi-
sette tingene pa ~ t turn things upside down; styrte seg ler) cab rank/stand; taxi rank/stand. ~punkt sb
pa ~t uti plunge headlong in; ta seg vann over bite (grunnlag) basis; (spor) clue; politiet har ikke noe
off more than one can chew; treffe spikeren hit the ~punkt the police have no clue/nothing to go on.
nail on the head. hode|kulls adj, adv: ~kulls flukt holdning sb 1 (kroppsfering) carriage; 2 (opptre-
headlong flight. ~kal sb (common) cabbage. ~pine den) conduct; 3 (innstilling) attitude; regjeringens ~ i
sb headache; ha ~pine have a headache. ~plagg sb saken the attitude of the ministry in this matter.
head-dress, head-gear. a~lpleutseb sb pillow. ~regning sb holdt vb imp: holdt! halt; han gjorde ~ he halted/he
mental arithmetic. ~sk cranium, skull. came to a halt.
hoff sb court; ved ~et at the Court, hoffjdame sb holme sb holm, islet,
holt sb grove, wood.
homojfil adj homophile, homosexual. ~gen adj
homogeneous. ~genisert adj homogenized. ~seksu-
alitet sb homosexuality. ~seksuell adj homosexual.
81
honning humlebol
hhhooonmnonirienarrgsbssbhbhoonfneoeeu;yr,;fogjrefraett~ers~alu(tie,prosent av salget) wahitoevr.mester sb (i et hus) butler; (pa restaurant) head
hovmod sb arrogance, pride; ~ starfor fall pride
royalty. Se ogsa lonn. goes before a fall, hovmodig adj haughty; arrogant,
hop sb crowd; den store ~ the masses; the multi proud.
tude. hope vb: ~ opp heap (up); ~ seg opp accumu hovne vb: ~ (opp) swell,
late. hu se hug.
hopp sb jum p, leap, hoppbakke ¿¿jum ping hill, hud sb skin; (tykk, haret ~) hide. hud|farge sb
hoppe A sb (hunnhest) mare; B vb jum p, leap; (om colour (of the skin). ~flette vb flay, flog. ~lege sb
fugler) hop; ~ av (fig: fra politisk parti etc) defect; ~ skihnusgpescbia(lsisint;nd) emrminadto; lkoogmismt.e i ~ remember; call to
over (utelate) skip; du ~ t over en linje you skipped a
line, hoppetau sb skipping-rope. hopp|renn sb mind.
jumping competition. ~ ski sbjumping ski. hugenott sb Huguenot.
hor sb adultery; (utukt) fornication, hugg sb cut, 2slmasehd; abdlvo/wpr,ephu~gagve vb 1 cut, hew; ~
horde sb horde, ved chop wood; cut off; hun hugde
hore sb, vb whore. av segfingeren she cut off her finger; ~ i: han hugde seg
horisont sb horizon, skyline; i ~en on the horizon, i beinet he cut his leg; jeg hugg (el hugde) bremsene i I
horisontal adj horizontal, jammed/slammed on the brakes; ~ ned fell; cut
hormon sb hormone. down; vi hugde ned alle trame we cut down/felled all
horn sb horn; han har et ~ i siden til meg he bears the trees; ~ opp (biler, skip etc) break up. hugge-
me a grudge. horn|aktig adj horny. ~musikk sb stabbe sb chopping block. hugg[jern sb chisel.
brass music. ~orkester sb brass band. ~orm sb viper. ~tann sb (pa pattedyr) tusk; (pa orm)
horoskop sb horoscope; jeg stilte hennes ~ I cast fang, hugst sb cutting, felling.
hehr ohsorporsecpowpei.th; (i ruerheten av) by; hun bor ~ oss she hui sb: i ~ og hast in great hurry; in hot haste, huie
vb hoot, yell.
lives with us-Jeg bor ~ onkelen min I live at my uncle’s; huk sb: sitte pa ~ squat, huke vb 1 ~ seg ned squat
~ oss er det helligdag with us it is holiday;jeg satt ~ ham (down); crouch; 2 (fakke) arrest, cop, pinch; ~ seg
I was sitting by him; vi var pa besek ~ besteforeldrene fast i grapple; hang on to.
vare we were on a visit to our grandparents. hukommelse sb memory; etter ~n from memory,
hose sb stocking; sa lett somJot i ~ as easy as fal hul adj hollow; en ~ tann a hollow tooth; den ~e
ling off a log. hose|bandsordenen sb the Order of hand the hollow of the hand, hule 1 sb cave; (stor ~)
thehGosaprtietar,l sseb fhoorsopvitraigl.sStreomogpseaestcy.kehus. cliaovne’rsnd;en(m; a2levrbi:sk~ ~u)t hgorllootwto;(o(uvti)l,t hduyrlseb~o)erdsebn;catvhee-
hoste 1 sb cough, coughing; 2 vb cough; hun -dweller. hulhet sb hollowness.
stygt she has a bad sctouurghs.eh~ossatfet|.an~fpaalls,ti~llk usblecosbugfhit hulke vb sob. hulking sb sobbing, sobs,
of coughing. ~mik hull sb hole; (gap, mellomrom) gap; et ~ i hekken a
lozenge. ~saft cough mixture; cough syrup. gap in the hedge; (som man kan smutte igjennom) loop-
hotell sb hotel; de bodde pa ~ Carlton they stayed at -hole; han tok ~ pa en eske sjokolade he opened a box of
the Carlton (Hotel); vi tok inn pa et ~ we put up at a chocolates; jeg boret ~ i veggen I bored a hole in the
hotel. wall, hullet(e) adj full of holes; (utett) leaky; strem-
hov sb hoof. pene hans varfulle av ~ his stockings were full of holes.
hoved|bygning sb main building. ~dor sb front hull|fall sb hemstitch. ~kort sb data data card;
door. ~gate sb main street. ~inngang sb main punch(ed) card. ~sleiv sb perforated ladle. ~tang sb
entrance. ~innhold sb principal contents; (resyme) punching tongs.
summary. ~kvarter sb headquarters. ~mann sb hul|mal sb measure of capacity. ~speil sb concave
head; chief, leader. ~nokkel sb master key. ~ person mirror.
sb (i bok etc) main/principal character; hero, protag hulter adv: ~ til bulter in a mess,
onist. ~punkt sb main point. ~reparasjon sb com human adj humane.
plete overhaul. ~rett sb main course. ~rolle sb prin humanisme sb humanism, humanistisk adj hu
cipal part. ~rorledning sb 1 main conduit/pipeline; manistic; de humanistiskefag the arts, humaniteer adj
ogsa main(s); petro trunk line. ~sak sb main thing. humanitarian.
~saklig adv mainly, chiefly. ~setning sb main humbug sb humbug; det er det rene ~ it is all hum
clause. ~stad sb capital. ~trekk sb jl main features; bug. humbugmaker sb humbug, swindler; charla
outlines. ~vei sb main road. ~vekt sb main stress; tan.
emphasis. ~verk sb chief/principal work. ~arsak sb humle sb A (plante) hop; (brukt til brygging) hops;
principal cause. B (insekt) bumble-bee; la humla suse be a happy-go-
hoven adj (oppsvulmet) swollen; (viktig) arrogant, -lucky sort of person, humlebol sb bumble-bee’s
hovere vb exult, triumph. nest.
82
hummer hver
hum m er sb lobster. hum m er|klo sb lobster’s s~bflduoemsebsthiocuhseel-pfl.y~. h~oflrdeedrssbkedosbmheostuicsepkeeaecpee.r,~ h jelp
claw. ~ teine sb lobster pot. husere vb (brake, herje) make/play havoc.
hum or sb humour, hum orist sb humorist, hum o- hus|holdning sb housekeeping. ~ holdningspen-
ristisk adj humoristic; ~ sans sense of humour.
hump sb bump, humpe vb 1 (gâ haltende) hobble, gehr usbskheouAse1kesbep(ilnegkemapopnaeryat/)alslwowinagn;c(ed. ump~, vippe~)
limp; 2 (under kjering) bump, humpet(e) adj bumpy, see-saw; 2 vb (i lekeapparat) swing, (i vippehuske) see
humre vb 1 (om best) whinny; 2 (le) chuckle, saw, (~ et bam opp og ned) dandle; B vb (minnes)
humor sb 1 (sinnsstemning) mood, temper; spirits remember; (gjenkalle i erindringen) recall, recollect; ~
(fl); i godt ~ in high spirits; in a cheerful mood; i dàr- darlig/godt have a poor/good memory; ~r du hvajegfor-
lig ~ in low spirits; in a bad temper; v<ere i ~ til be in talte deg? do you remember what I told you? du ~ rfeil
the mood for/to;jeg er ikke i ~ til à gâ pâ kino I am not you are mistaken; han forsekte a ~ navnet hennes he
in the mood to go to the cinema; 2 (varig ~) disposi iried to recall her n a m e ;^ ~ r ikke det neyaktig belepet
tion; hun har godt ~ she is of a cheerful/sunny disposi I cannot recollect the exact amount; (ogsa) I forget
tion. the exact amount; omjeg ikke ~ rfeil if I am not mis
hun (bakhun) slab. taken; if my memory serves me right; sa vidtjeg ~ r as
hu nd sb dog; (jakt~ ogsà) hound; gâ i ~ene go to far as I remember; to the best of my recollection.
the dogs; leve som ~ og katt lead a cat-and-dog life; en huske|stue sb row. ~ lapp sb (handleliste) shopping
skal ikke skue hunden pà hârenejudge not the dog by its list; (for elvrig) mermo(randum).
coat; appearances are deceptive. hunde|dagene sb
the dog days. ~galskap sb rabies. ~ hu s sb kennel. hus|klynge sb hamlet. ~ leie sb rent. ~lege sb
~ leven sb racket, uproar. ~ liv sb: leve et ~liv lead a family doctor. ~ lig adj domestic. ~ ly sb shelter; gi
dog’s life. ~ vakt sb middle watch. ~ valp sb pup, ~ly house; put up. ~laerer sb private tutor. ~ m or sb
puppy. ~vedd edlo0gps.sb (et enkelt) dog race; (sporten) housewife; (ved institusjon) mater. ~m orskole sb
dog racing; the dohmuessttircuswciiefen.ce school. ~ m orvikar sb home help,
h u ndre hundred; én av ~ one in a hundred, hund-
re|vis adv: baker i ~vis books by the hundred/hun hus|vert sb landlord. ~ vill adj homeless,
dreds of books. ~ â r sb century. ~ arsjubileum sb hutre vb shiver, shudder.
centenary. hva pron what; ~behager? ~ sa De/du? I beg your
hundse sb bully. pardon? what (did you say)? ~ for en/et, ~ for noe/noen
hunger sb hunger; (hungersned) famine, hungre what; ~ koster det? how much does it cost? how much
vb be hungry/starving; (lide suit) starve; han ~ t etter is it? ~ som enn no matter what; whatever; ~ som enn
vennlighet he was starving for/after kindness. skjer whatever happens; ~ som heist anything; jeg er
hunkjnnn sb (i grammatikk) the feminine (gen villig til a gjore ~ som heistfor deg I would do anything
der). Se ogsâ hunnkjenn. hu nkjonnsord sb feminine for you; ~ sa? sa what? (well) what of it? vet du I’ll
(noun), h u nn sb she, female; en ~ og tre hanner a she tell you what/I say! Se ogsa hvilken og hvor (mange,
and three hes; (om enkeltefugler) hen; (om enkelte store mye).
dyr) cow. hu n n |d y r sb female. ~katt sb she-cat, whhavlianlgs.b~wrohsasles.bhwvaallr|ufsa.nger sb whaler. ~fangst sb
s~tahlbe0-bvfyoe-xc,sabvt.ilxi~eonnk.ejs0sn. n sb female sex. Se ogsâ hunkjonn. hvelv sb (hvelving) arch, vault; (i bank etc) strong
~ plante sb female plant. ~ rev sb room, vault; (bat~) overturned (boat) bottom,
hvelve vb 1 ~ seg arch, vault; 2 = velte. hvelving sb
hurlum hei sb hubbub, hullabaloo, arch, vault.
hu rra interj, sb hurra(h); rope ~ cheer; give a hvem pron who; (etter prep) whom; (som avhengig-
cheer; de ropte tre ganger ~ for ham they gave him three hetsform ellers) whom (skjent i dagligtale who); (~ av
cheers, h u rraro p sb cheer. et visst antall, sterlig foran of) which; ~ av guttene kom
hu rtig adj quick, rapid, swift; (om konstant, stor ferst? which of the boys came first? ~ andre? who else?
fart) fast; (adv) quickly; (med stor hastighet) fast. Se ~ fortalte du det til? to whom did you tell it? who(m)
ogsâ fort og rask. hu rtig|het sb quickness, speed. did you tell it to? ~ sa deg? who saw you? ~ sa du?
~ lnp sb (pà skeyter) speed skating. ~ tog sb fast train. who(m) did you see? ~ hun enn er, ~ hun sa er whoever
hus sb (beboelseshus) house; (bygning) building; ~et she is; whoever she may be; ~ som heist anybody; ~
vedsiden av the house next door; de bor i ~et ved siden av som heist kan gjere det anybody can do that. Se ogsa
they live next door; her i ~et in this house; hjelpe til i hvilken.
~et help in/about the house. hus|arbeid sb house- hver pron every; (foran of) each; every one; ~ av
-work, domestic work. ~ d y r sb domestic animal; hes- dem each of them; (~ av et bestemt antall) each; det er
ten er et ~ horses are domestic animals, huse vb (gi 200 hager, ~ med sinJlaggstang there are 200 gardens,
husly) house; kan du ~ meg en dag eller to? can you put each with a flagstaff of its own; ~ annen se annenhver,
me up (for) a day or two? hus|eier sb house-owner; de har ~ sin sykkel they have got a bicycle each; de kan
(husvert) landlord. ~ far sb head of the family; (pâ in- v&re her ~ t myeblikk they may be here any moment; en
stitusjon) pater. ~flid sb domestic/home industry.
83
hverandre hylse
gang ~ uke once a week; once every week; etter ~ t by suchcveoerda, vhoawdve,vperremp u(ocmh pweerstornye.r) of whom; passasjere-
and by; little by little; etter ~ t som as; etter ~ t som vi
blir gamle as we grow old; i ~ t fall at any rate; litt av ne, ~ flere var engelskmenn the passengers several of
a little ofeverything. whom were English; (om ting etc) of which; 40 hus ~
hverandre pron (is<er nar det dreier seg om to) each mange er nye 40 houses many ofwhich are new.
other; (isar nar det dreier seg om fiere enn to) one an hvordan adv how; ~ det? how is that? ~ ... enn (el
other; etter ~ one after another; hvor har dere truffet ~? nd el sd) however; no matter how; ~ det nd har seg med
where did you meet? skjelnefra ~ tell apart; tafra ~ det however that may be; ~ vi enn serpd det no matter
take apart; (demontere) dismantle; ved siden av ~ side how we look at it; ~ har du det? how are you? ~ kan det
by side. ha seg/henge sammen at how can it be that; ~ kom du inn?
hverdag sb week-dag. hverdagsjbruk sb: til how did you get in? ~ ser han ut? what does he look
~bruk for everyday use. ~klaer sbfl everyday clothes. like?
~kost sb daily/homely fare, hverdagslig adj (kjede- hvoretter adv after which; when; han ble til klokken
lig) humdrum, monotonous. 8 ~ han gikk hjem he stayed till 8 o’clock when he went
hvese vb (om gas, slange) hiss; (om katt) spit, home.
hvete sb wheat; (i land/landsdeler hvor ~ er eneste/ hvorfor adv why; ~ det? why so? ~ gjorde du det?
viktigste komslag ~ofmte)elcosbrnw. Jhfeamtafilso.uhrv. ete|br0dsda ge r why did you do it? ~ i all verden?why on earth?
sb honeymoon. hvorhen adv where. Se ogsâ hvor 1.
hvil sb (hvilepause, rast) rest; vi tok (oss) en ~ we hvorledes se hvordan.
rested/took a rest, hvile 1 sb (det a ~) rest; trenge ~ (ft)h. ybbeylbsebl|lleoidlgiginhgest, rooms (fl)', (student~ etc) digs
need rest; 2 vb rest; de hvilte en time they rested (for) bed-sitter; bed-sitting-room;
an hour; taket ~ r pa atte seyler the roof rests on eight flatlet. ~vertinne sb landlady.
columns. hvile|dag sb day of rest. ~hjem sb rest hydrofoilbat sb hydrofoil boat; hydroplane,
home/house. ~ les adj restless. ~sted sb place of rest. hydrogen sb hydrogen, hydrogenbombe sb hydro
hvilke(n) pron what; (av et begrenset antall, isarfor- gen bomb, hydroplan sb (hydrofoilbat, sjefly) hydro
an of) which; hvilke boker har du lest what books have plane.
you read? ~ av disse bekene har du lest? which of these hygge 1 sb comfort; hjemlig ~ home comfort; (hyg-
books have you read? hvilken ... enn/sa whatever; (om gelig stemning) cheerfulness; friendly atmosphere; 2
begrenset antall og foran of) whichever; hvilke ordrer vb: ~ seg make oneselfcomfortable, pass the time in a
han enn gir deg whatever orders he gives you; ~ av pleasant way; hun prevde d ~ for oss pd alle mdter she
bekene mine han sd ber om whichever of my books he tried in every way to make us comfortable/make us
asks for; ~ som heist any. hvilket (bokl rel pron = noe fceheelearftuhl;om(sen,illh, yvgegnnelliigg) andijcec,ospyl,eassnaungt;; ceonm~fogratambmlee;l
som) which; han bad meg komme inn, ~ jeg gjorde he
asked me to enter, which I did. mann a nice old man; en ~ prat a cosy chat; en ~ varme
hvin sb shriek; screech, squeal, hvine vb (om per- pd peisen a cheerful fire; den gamle byen med de ~e gatene
soner) squeal, shriek; (om gev<erkuler) whistle. the old town with its friendly streets; gjore det ~ for se
hvis I konj (dersom) if; ~ bare ... if only ...; II pron 1 hygge for; ha det ~ enjoy oneself; have a nice time;
(genitiv av hvem) whose; ~ bok er det? whose book is (nei,) sd ~ / how nice!
that? 2 (gen av som) whose; (om ting etc ogsa) of hhyykgikeenlseksbahdyj ghiyenpeo,chriytigcaiel,nihsykkaldej hygienic,
which; e tfly ~ ferer ble drept an aeroplane the pilot of vb feign, simu
which/whose pilot was killed. late; dissemble, hykler sb hypocrite, hykleri sb
hviske vb whisper, hvisking sb whisper(ing). hypocricy. hyklersk adj hypocritical.
hvit adj, sb white; (US om rase ogsa) Caucasian, byl sb howl, yell; et ~ av smerte/redsel a howl of
hvite sb (egge~) white. hvit|kalket adj whitewashed. pain/of terror, hyle vb howl, yell.
~lig adj whitish. ~lek sb garlic, hvitne vb whiten, hylle sb shelf; (bagasje~) rack; i fjellvegg)
hvitte vb (hvitkalke) whitewash, ledge, shelf; hun er kommet pd sin rette ~ she has found
hvitting sb whiting. the right niche for herself; she is the right person/
hvit|veis sb wood anemone. ~vin sb white wine, woman in the right place; han er kommet pd feil ~ he
hvor adv 1 (om stedet) where; ~ bor du? where do is a square peg in a round hole; legge pd (dvs legge
you live? ~ skal du hen? where are you going? der ~ jeg til side, utsette) put on the shelf; shelve; planene hans ble
kommerfra where I come from; det stedet ~ han bodde lagtpd~n his plans were shelved/put on the shelf,
the place where he lived; ~ ... (enn/sa) wherever; ~ hylle vb: ~ inn wrap up.
hun enn/sa kom wherever she came; ~ som heist any hylle vb (~ konge etc) pay homage to; (vise anerkjen-
where; 2 (foran adj etc) how; ~ gammel er du? how old nelse) praise; (applaudere) acclaim, applaud; (med
are you? ~ mange how many; ~ mye how much:jeg lu- festligheter) fête; (med hurrarop) cheer; de ble ~ t av
rerpa ~ mye de tjener I wonder how much they earn; ~ mengden they were cheered by the crowd, hyllest sb
... enn ~ ... sa however; ~ rik han enn er however rich he homage, ovation; (bifall) applause.
is; vi greier det aldri, ~ mye vi sa prever we shall never hylse sb (patron~) case, shell; (kapsel) case, cap-
84
hylster hoyre
suie; (hoik) ferrule, hylster sb case; (pistol~) holster. ear; —fra hear from; har du hertfra datteren din? have
hym ne sb ode; song of praise; (særlig religies ~) you heard from your daughter? — hjem m e belong;
—r de hjemme her? do they belong here? — om hear
hymn; en —tilfriheten an ode to liberty, about/of; har du hert om ulykken? have you heard of
hyperbel sb (mat) hyperbola, the accident?jeg vil ikke —tale om det I won’t hear of
hyperm oderne adj ultra-fashionable, ultra- it; —pa listen to; vi herte pa musikken we listened to
the music; —pa radio listen in (to); —sam m en belong
-modem. together; — til belong to; jf til~\ se ogsa — hjemme.
hypnose sb hypnosis, hypnotisere vb hypnotize, hare|apparat sb hearing aid. —sans sb sense of
hearing. —spill sb radio play. —vidde sb: innen
hypnotisk adj hypnotic, hypnotism e sb hypnotism. ~vidde within earshot, h arlig adj audible, harsel sb
hypo|konder adj, sb hypochondriac. ~ kondri sb hearing.
host sb 1 (arstiden) autumn; US fall; ~en 1990 (in)
hypochondria. —kondriker se hypokonder. —tenus sb the autumn of 1990; en mild —a mild autumn; (na) i
hypotenuse. —tese sb hypothesis. —tetisk adj hypo —this autumn; ifo r —, sist —last autumn; neste —, til
thehtyicpapl.e vb (~ poteteretc) earth up; US hill, ~en next autumn; om ~en during/in (the) autumn; 2
(avling) crop, ghaarrdv)esht.arvhe0sstitn|agk, tig adj a utu m nal,
hyppig adj frequent; adv frequently; en —gjest a —a r b e id sb (pa ha s te vb (fa i hus)
frequent guest. harvest, reap; (fa utbytte) gain, win; reap; —erfaring
gain experience; —fordel av benefit/profit by; —frukte-
hyre I sb 1 (arbeid om bord) berth; employment, ne av reap the fruits of; —<ere win glory. hast|lig adj
job; ta — (pâ en bât) sign on (board a ship); ta —som autumnal. —jevndagn sb autumnal equinox,
fyrbeter ship/sign on as a stoker; 2 (sjemannslenn) pay, havding sb chief.
wages; 3 jig: ha sinfulle —be hard put to it; have no have 1 sb occasion; nytte —/ avail oneself of the
end of ajob; II vb (leie) hire; —(et) mannskap sign on a opportunity; ved det —/ on that occasion; 2 vb be con
crew. venient; suit
havel sb plane. havel|benk sb carpenter’s bench.
hysj, hyss interj hush, hysje, hysse vb hush; —pâ —flis sb shavings.
ask to be quiet; cry hush to. havelig adj convenient, suitable,
havle vb plane, havleri sb planing mill,
hyssing sb string. hay adj 1 high; (om mennesker og ting som er heyere
hysteri sb hysterics, hysterisk adj hysteric(al);ya enn de er brede) tall; —epriser high prices; —sne deep
et —anfall go into hysterics, snow; en meget —kvinne a very tall woman; en —mur/
hytt sb: i —og vær at random, vegg a high wall; (opp)na (en) — alder reach a great
hytte A sb (lite landsens hus) cottage; (ferie~ etc) age; seksfot - six feet high/tall; 2 (om lyd) loud; et ~t
cabin, chalet; (liten, primitiv ~) hut, shack; B vb: — skrik a loud cry; med —stemme in a loud voice; 3 (om
til shake one’s fist at. toneheyde) high; en —tone a high note. Se ogsa heyt.
hæl sb heel; de var like i ~ene pâ meg they were close hay sb hay.
upon my heels. hayde sb 1 height; ifern meters —at a height of five
hæ r sb army, h æ rfarer sb commander, hæ rverk metres; 2 (~ i terrenget) hill; 3 (niva) level; 4 (om
sb malicious damage; wanton destruction (of prop skipsposisjon) pa — med Kapp Horn off Cape Horn.
erty). hayde|hopp sb high jump. —punkt sb height; cli
haflig adj (meget - J polite; (med korrekt ~het) civil; max, culmination, zenith, —sprang = ~hopp.
(med utsekt ~het) courteous, haflighet sb politeness; hayesterett sb « the Supreme Court (ofJustice);
civhileit\ys;bco(kuurltpe)syp.ool. US the Supreme Court,
halje vb pour; det ~ t ned it rained cats and dogs; hayfeber sb hay fever.
regnet —/ ned the rain came down in sheets, haljregne hay|Qell sb mountain plateau. —forraederi sb
= hheolnjee. sb hen; det gâr den veien hena sparker it goes to high treason,
rack and ruin; ha en — à plukke med have a bone to haygaffel sb hayfork, pitchfork.
pick with, hens sb koll chickens, fowls; de holdt — hay|het sb: Deres/Harts/Hennes kongelige - Your/
they kept poultry, hanse|gard sb fowl-run, poultry- His/Her Royal Highness. —kant sb: pa — on (its)
-yard. —hauk sb goshawk. —h jem e sb bird brain, end. —land sb highland. —lig adv greatly, highly,
—netting sb chicken wire. -lo ftet adj lofty. —lys adj: ved ~lys dag in broad day
h arbar adj audible, here vb 1 (oppfatte med erene) light. —lytt adj loud; adv loudly. —m esse sb morning
hear; jeg —r ikke/kan ikke — (noe) pâ grunn av brâket I service; (katolsk ~messe) High Mass. —maelt adj loud-
cannot hear for the noise; vi herte (at) han kom we -spoken.l hayonn sb hay-making; drive med heyonna
heard him come/coming; 2 (fà vite) hear;j>£ ~r atfa- make hay.
ren din er syk I hear that your father is ill; 3 /—etter, hayre adj, sb right, right-hand; ga/kjere pa —side
lytte) listen; her her! listen! Her! Herer du ikke mu-
sikkorpset? Listen! Don’t you hear the band? 4 (ut-
trykk) - av hear from/through; herte det av sesteren
din I heard it from your sister; —etter listen; han —r
bare etter med det ene eret he is only listening with one
85
hoyrekjoring h^rvekst
keep to the right; hans ~ lomme his right-hand pocket; of needlework; 2 (motsatt maskinarbeid) handwork.
pa ~ hand on the right; pa ~ side on the right-hand ~bevegelse sb gesture. ~bok sb handbook, manual.
side; on the right; til ~ to the right; til ~ for meg to the ~brems sb hand-brake. ~flate sb palm (of the
right of me. heyrelkjering sb right-hand traffic. hand). ~full sb handful. ~grep sb movement/turn of
~ stille vb data right-justify. ~ tast sb data right arrow the hand. ~gripelig adj palpable, tangible. ~heve
key. vb enforce, maintain; ~heve lov og orden maintain law
heylred adj bright red; scarlet. ~r0Stet adj loud. and order. ~hilse vb shake hands. ~kjerre sb hand-
~sesong sb the height of the season. ~sko!e sb col -barrow. ~kle sb towel. ~koffert sb suitcase. ~kraft
lege. ~ slette sb highland, plateau. ~ spenning sb sb hand-power; manual power; drive med ~kraft work
high tension/voltage. by hand. ~lag sb dexterity, handiness. ~laget adj
h«yst adv (svtert) highly; extremely, most; (i det hand-made. ~ledd sb wrist. ~skrevet adj hand-writ
heyeste) at most; not more than; ~ ubehagelig most ten. ~skrift sb hand-writing.
unpleasant; han er ~ 20 dr he is not more than 20 handsrekning sb a (helping) hand; hun gav dem en
years; ett eller ~ to dr one or, at most, two years. ~ she lent them a hand, handtak sb handle,
h e y |sta k k ^ hayrick, haystack. ~ sate sb haycock, handtere vb handle, manage.
hoyt adv 1 high; (i hey grad) highly; ~ begavet hand|trykk sb handshake. ~verk sb trade; craft,
highly gifted; elske ~ love dearly; 2 (om lyd) aloud, handicraft; ~verk og industri trade and industry. ~ver-
loud(ly); lese ~ a) (dvs lese opp) he read aloud; b) (dvs ker sb artisan; fi ofte workmen; (ism kunsthandverker)
lese med hey stemme) read loud; snakke/synge ~ speak/ craftsman. ~verksmessig adj craftsmanlike.
sing loud(ly); tenke ~ think aloud. ~verksmester sb master artisan. ~veske sb hand
heyltid sb festival, feast; bevegelige ~er movable bag.
feasts; de store heytider the high festivals. ~ tidelig adj hane vb mock; scoff at. han|flir sb sneer. ~ latter
solemn. sb scornful laughter. ~lig adj contemptuous, scorn
heytrykk sb high pressure, heytrykks|om rade sb ful.
high pressure area. ~ rygg sb high pressure ridge. hap sb hope; alt ~ er ute there is no longer any
hoytstaende adj high, high-ranking; important, hope; de oppgav alt ~ they gave up (all) hope; leve i
prominent; en ~ ofjiser a high(-ranking) officer; en ~ ~et live in hope; leve i ~et om live in the hope of. hape
person an important person. vb hope (pa for); jeg ~ r det I hope so; jeg ikke det I
flolwi0ny, t|tale r sb loud-speaker. ~travende adj high- hope not; vi ~ r hun kommer we hope she will come; vi
lofty; bom bastic. ~ r det beste we hope for the best, hapefull adj hope
heyvann sb high water/tide; ved ~ at high water, ful, promising, haphas adj hopeless; (fortvilet ogsa)
ha sb (ettersldtt) aftermath. desperate; en ~ stilling a hopeless/desperate position.
hal adj (glatt) slippery, halke sb icy, slippery sur har sb hair; detfikk ~ene til a reise segpa hodet hans it
face. halkefore sb icy roads, made his hair stand on end; det varpa et hengende ~ at
han sb scorn. de hadde druknet they had a narrow escape/a hair-
hand sb 1 hand; ~ i ~ hand in hand; gi hverandre breath escape from drowning; ikke et ~ bedre not a
~en (pa det) shake hands (on it); han gav henne ~en he bit/scrap better. har|avfall sb loss of hair, ^borste
shook hands with her; holde hverandre i ~en/i hendene sb hairbrush.
hold hands; klappe i hendene clap one’s hands; 2 (ut- hard|hjertet adj hard-hearted. ~nakket adj stiff-
trykk) ha frie h en d er have a free hand; have free -necked, obstinate.
play; for ~ en at hand; fa arbeidet fra ~ en get the haret(e) adj hairy, hirsute, harjfasong sb hair-do.
work done; leve fra ~ til m unn live from hand to ~feste sb hairline. ~fin adj subtle, minute; beregne
mouth; i gode hender in good hands; i hende to det (tiden etc) ~fint cut it hfianier.-ri~skinlg0.y veri sb ha ir
hand; in one’s possession; ha pa ~ en have an option splitting. ~reisende adj ~sp enne sb
on;jeg har husetpa ~en I have an option on the house; hair grip; is<er US bobby pin. ~t0rrer sb hair drier.
pa egen ~ on one’s own; hun ville begynne pa egen ~ ~vekst sb: enfrodig ~vekst an abundant crop of hair;
(dvs for seg selv) she wanted to begin on her own. sjenerende ~vekst superfluous hair.
handjarbeid sb 1 (sytey etc) needlework; et ~ a piece
86
i ild
I
i (bokstaven) i. sb athletic club. ~m ann sb athlete, sportsman.
i I adv in; (oversettes ofte ikke) en sokk med hull i a ~plass sb playing-field; sports ground. ~ stevne sb
sock with a hole; II prep 1 (om sted) i huset in the sports meeting.
house; (om store byer) i London in London; men: jeg
har aldri veert i London I have never been to London; idyll sb idyl(l); den rene ~ a perfect idyll, idyllisk
et besek i London a visit to London,); (om mindre byer og adj idyllic.
om adresse) at; de bor i M ill Street 8 they live at No. 8
Mill Street; 2 (i = inn/ned/opp/ut etc i) into; de gikk inn idom m e vb condemn, sentence; (om boter) fine. J f
i huset they went into the house; han brast (ut) i grat ilegge. Se ellers demme.
he burst into tears ;jeg fa it (ut) i vannet I fell into the
water; vi kom (opp) i vanskeligheter we got into diffi i fall konj (hvis) if; in case.
culties; (etter put, place, lay likevel som oftest) in; han i fjor adv last year, i forfjor adv the year before
stakk handen i lommen he put his hand in his pocket; 3 last; dgl, hum yesteryear.
(om tidsrom) in; i 1905 in (the year) 1905; 4 (om tids- i forgars adv the day before yesterday,
punkt) at; i dette eyeblikk at this moment; 5 (om varig- ifolge prep according to; in accordance with/ US
het) for; ifern dager/to maneder/tre dr for five days/two to; ~ avisene according to the papers; ~ bestemmelsene
months/three years; 6 (uttrykk) kongen i landet the in accordance with the regulations.
king of the country; leerer i engelsk teacher of English; igjen adv 1 (atter) again; om ~ again; once more;
60 miles i timen sixty miles an hour/per hour, over again; prev ~ / try again! (ved verb ofte) re-; hun
i aften adv tonight; this evening. Se ogsa aften. leste boken (om) ~ she reread the book; 2 (tilbake)
iaktta vb (se pa) watch; (legge merke til) notice, back; jeg harfa tt ~ appetitten I have got my appetite
observe, iakttakelse sb observation, iakttaker sb ob back; 3 (til overs) left; det er barefern ~ there are only
server. five left.
iallfall adv (i hvertfall) at any rate; in any case; (i igjennom 1 adv through; boken er vanskelig a
det minste) at least. komme ~ the book is hard to get through; hele aret ~
i alt adv in all; ~ ~ femti fifty in all. all the year round; all through the year; throughout
ibenholt sb ebony. the year; 2 prep se gjennom.
iberegnet perf part included; alt ~ everything igle sb leech.
included. ignorere vb ignore: take no notice of; vi ignorerte
iblant adv now and then; en gang ~ once in a truslene deres we ignored/took no notice of their
whiildea. gSeadevlletorsdabyla.nSt.e ogsa dag. threats.
ide sb idea, notion; en god ~ a good idea; a happy i gar adv yesterday; ~ ~ aftes/kveld last evening/
thought; han fikk en god ~ a good idea struck him. night; yesterday evening/night; ~ ~ morges yesterday
ideal sb ideal; hun er mitt ~ som larer she is my ideal of morning.
a teacher, idealism e sb idealism, idealist sb idealist, haivheer nsbdebeaadrveri,nhoonldee’sr.possession; to hand, ihende-
idealistisk adj idealistic, ideell adj ideal; et ideeltfe- iherdig adj energetic, persistant, iherdighet sb
riested an ideal place for a holiday. persistence.
identifikasjon sb identification, identifisere vb - kihillj.e l adv to death; fryse ~ ~ freeze to death; sla ~
identify; ~ seg med identify oneself with, identisk adj i hvert fall adv at any rate; in any case,
identical, identitet sb identity, identitetskort sb buisk; kheanadevr 1rikn,o~t; sdaennt?adhdee i~s rbiucshs,enistnh’etyhem?is2se(dforthane
identity card. komparativ) no, not; ~ lenger/mer no longer/more; ~
ideologi sb ideology, ideologisk adj ideological, noe se ingenting; ~ noen se ingen; jf noe, noen; hun er ~
idet konj as; de kom akkurat ~ jeg apnet deren they sterre enn jeg she is no bigger than I. ikke|angreps-
arrived just as I was opening the door; ~ han kom inn, pakt sb non-aggression pact. ~ -royker sb non-
sa han henne as he entered, he saw her; (omskrevet med -smoker. ~vold sb non-violence,
-ing-form) on entering he saw her. i kveld adv tonight; this evening,
idiot sb idiot; (som skjelisord ogsa) fool, idiotisk adj ilandfere vb bring ashore, ilandfo rin gsrer sb
idiotic, idiotsikker adj fool-proof. petro trunk line.
idrett sb (athletic) sports; (is&r fri~ ) athletics; il|brev sb express letter; US special delivery letter.
drive ~ engage in/go in for athletics/athletic activi ~bud sb (om meldingln) express message; (om bud-
ties. idrettsjkvinne sb athlete, sportswoman. ~lag bringeren) express messenger.
ild sb fire; bli herre over ~en bring the fire under
87
ildebrann individuell
control; brent bam skyr ~en a burnt child dreads the matriculate at a university.
fire; gá gjennom — og vann for go through fire and im m igrant sb immigrant, im m igrasjon sb immi
water for; gá/spre seg som —i tortgress run like wildfire; gration.
leke med —en play with fire; ha mange jem i ~en have im m un adj immune (mot against, from, to),
many irons in the fire; mellom dobbelt — between two im m unitet sb immunity.
fires, ildebrann se brann 1. iId|fast adj fire-proof; i m orgen adv tomorrow, i m orges adv this morn
—fast form casserole; —fast stein fire-brick. —linje sb ing.
firing line, —prove sb ordeal. —rake(r) sb poker, im ot adv: det er ikke meg ~,jeg har ikke noe —det I
-ro d adj fiery red. ilds|farlig adj combustible, don’t mind (it)\for og —for and against; pro and con;
inflammable. —pásettelse sb arson, fire-raising. ild|- fà —noen take a dislike to somebody; ha —noen dislike
sted sb fire-place, hearth, -v a n n sb (brennevin) somebody; har De noe —atjeg reyker? do you mind my
fire-water. —vápen sbfl fire-arms. smoking? midt —(just) opposite; si —oppose, protest;
ile vb (skynde seg) hasten, hurry; make haste; hun stikk —dead against; tvert —on the contrary. J f mot.
ilte ham i mete she hurried to meet him. im perativ sb (gram) the imperative, im perfek-
ilegge vb: —en bot fine. J f demme. tum sb (gram) the past tense; the preterite.
ilgods sb express goods. im périalism e sb imperialism, im perialist sb im
iligne vb tax; jeg ble —/ kr 120 000 (i skatt) I was perialist. im perialistisk adj imperialist(ic). im peri
taxed kr 120,000. um sb empire.
ille 1 adj bad; det er slett ikke sá — (dvs det er ganske im ponere vb impress; han ble imponert av ordene
bra) it is not half bad; ta —opp take amiss; mind;J¿g hennes he was impressed by her words, im poneren-
háper De ikke tar det — opp at jeg sier det I hope you de adj impressive; (sterkere) imposing.
won’t mind my saying so; 2 adv badly, ill. illebefin- im port sb import, importation; (om varene) im
nende sb indisposition; han harfa tt et —he does not ports; —av tobakk erforbudt importation of tobacco is
feel quite well, prohibited; —en oversteg eksporten i verdi imports ex
illegal adj illegal. ceeded exports in value, im portere vb import, im-
iile|luktende adj evil-smelling, stinking. —vars- port|forbud sb embargo. —overskudd sb excess of
lende adj ominous. imports.
illojal adj disloyal, illojalitet sb disloyalty, im pregnert adj (om trematerialer) impregnated;
illum ination sb illumination, illum inere vb illu (om stoffer) (made) waterproof.
minate. im presjonism e sb impressionism, im presjonist
illusjon sb illusion; jeg har/ruerer ingen ~er I have sb impressionist, im presjonistisk adj impression
no illusions, illusjonist sb (tryllekunstner) conjurer, istic).
illusorisk adj illusory. im provisasjon sb improvisation, im provisere vb
illustrasjon sb illustration, picture, illustrator sb improvise.
illustrator, illustrere vb illustrate. im puls sb impulse, im pulsiv adj impulsive; en —
il|m arsj sb forced march. —pakke sb express par mann an impulsive man/a man of impulse.
cel. —telegram sb express telegram, im ete adv: hun kom ham —she came towards him.
ilter adj hot-headed, irascible, S(me oetblleevrissem) orteefIuIt.e,im—0ktoem|g â vb (opponere mot) oppose;
iltog sb express (train); fast train, m en de adj obliging; kind.
imaginaer adj imaginary. —kom m enhet sb courtesy, kindness. —se vb await,
im besill adj imbecile, im besillitet sb imbecility, expect; anticipate; (medglede) look forward to.
im ellom adv: en gang — now and then; once in a i natt adv (kommende el nœrvœrende natt) tonight;
while; komme - intervene; hvis ikke noe kommer - this night; (forrige natt) last night.
should nothing intervene; legge seg —interpose, inter inderlig adj heartfelt, sincere; adv fervently, in
vene; venner~ among friends. ]{ mellom. tensely; han elsket henne —he loved her dearly;jeg Bris
im ens 1 adv in the meantime; du kan se litt pá avi ker ~ at I wish with all my heart that.
sen —in the meantime, you can have a look the news indianer sb (Red) Indian; American Indian, in-
paper; 2 konj se mens. dianskaiÿ (American) Indian.
im idlertid adv 1 (likevel, men) however; jeg tok — indignasjon sb indignation, indignert adj indig
feil I was mistaken, however; senere bestemte han seg — nant; —over indignant at.
for ago later, however, he decided to go; 2 (i mellomti- indikativ sb (gram) the indicative (mood),
den) meanwhile; in the meantime; —gjorde han segfer- indirekte adj indirect; —tale indirect speech,
dig med arbeidet (sitt) meanwhile/in the meantime, he indisium sb (piece of) circumstantial evidence; de
finished his work. ble demt pâ indisier they were convicted on circum
im itasjon sb imitation, im itere vb imitate; (iseer stantial evidence.
parodisk) impersonate. in|diskresjon sb indiscretion; breach of confi
im m atrikulering sb matriculation, im m atriku- dence. —diskret adj indiscreet.
lere vb matriculate; bli immatrikulert ved et universitet individ sb individual, individuell adj individual.
indoeuropeer innenriksdepartement
indo|europeer sb Indo-European. ~europeisk including the host; (etter sb) included; alle damene ~
adj Indo-European. all the ladies included,
indre I adj 1 inner, interior; ~ heyre/venstre (i fot- inkognito/#^ incognito,
ball) inside right/left; det ~ Afrika Central Africa; det inkompetent adj incompetent,
~ menneske the inner man; det ~ ere the inner ear; 2 inkonsekvens sb inconsistency, inkonsekvent
(innenriksk) internal; landets ~ forhold the internal adj inconsistent.
affairs of the country; II sb interior; det ~ av landet the iInnnkvadisvisinjo; n~eni isnbtot;he~ Inquisition,
interior of the country. in drsbe|l0inpteerrnsabl (i fotball) til byen/til Oslo up to town/to
inner forward. ~medisin medicine. Oslo; han gikk ~ i en kirke he went into a church.
~medisiner sb internist. ~medisinsk adj: ~ avdeling inn|beretning sb report. ~berette vb report.
(pä sykehus) medical ward. ~misjon sb home mission, ~bille vb: ~bille en noe make somebody believe
induksjon sb induction, indusere vb induce, something; ~bille seg at fancy/imagine that. ~bil-
industri sb industry. industri|arbeider sb indus n~biniglt sb fancy, imagination. ~bilsk adj conceited.
trial worker. ~bedrift sb industrial concern, indus adj imaginary; en ~ sykdom an imaginary ill
triell adj industrial, industrivarer sb fl industrial ness. ~binde (~ beker) se binde 3. ^binding sb bind
articles/products, ing. ~blanding sb intervention; (patrengende, uvel-
infam adj infamous. kommen ~) meddling; interference. ~blikk (i) sb
infanteri sb infantry; foot (soldiers). infanteri|- glimpse (of); insight (into). ~bo sb furniture, mov
mann, soldat, infanterist sb infantryman, ables. ^bringende adj lucrative, profitable. ~brudd
infantil adj infantile, sb (om dagen) housebreaking; (om natten) burglary;
infernalsk adj infernal. han gjorde ~ i et hus he broke into a house. ~brudds-
infeksjon sb infection, infeksjonssykdom sb tyv sb housebreaker; burglar. ~by vb invite; vi ble
infectious disease; infection. ~budt til bryllupet deres we were invited to their wed
infiltrasjon sb infiltration, iniiltrere vb infiltrate, ding reception. ~bydelse sb invitation; jegfikk en ~
infinitiv sb (gram) the infinitive, til middag I received an invitation to dinner. ~bygger
infisere vb infect, sb inhabitant. ~byrdes adj mutual; de sloss ~ they
inflasjon sb inflation. fought among themselves. ~dele vb divide; landet var
influensa sb influenza; dgl (the) flu. influere pä ~delt i distrikter the country was divided into districts.
vb influence. ~deling sb division. ~dra vb (konflskere) confiscate,
informasjon sb information, informatikk sb data seize. ~drive vb (innkassere) collect.
computer science, informere vb inform, inne adv 1 in; ~ i bilen in/inside the car; ~ i byen in/
ingefaer sb ginger. within the town; ~ mellom trarne in among the trees; er
ingen pron 1 nobody; no one; ~ andre (om personer) faren din is your father in? langt ~ i landet far
nobody else; (om ting) no other; ~ andre enn du no one inland; langt ~ i salen at the far end of the hall; nar er
but you; ~ vet atjeg er her nobody knows I am here; 2 bäten when will the boat be in? 2 (innenders) in
(foran sb) no; ~ beker no books; ~ penger i det hele tatt doors; det er kaldere ~ enn ute it is colder indoors than
no money at all; det er ~ som heist tvil there is no doubt soeugt/v(teorfed~oomrse)d; (~dvisisnta, wpaitghoind,foitnsmidede); b3e(uinttrwykitkh); htiodledne
whatever; 3 (skilt fra sb og isarforan of) none; ~ av
guttene none of the boys; 4 (~ av to) neither; ~ av tvil- er ~ the time has come; veere ~ pä en tanke entertain an
lingene neither of the twins. idea.
ingenier sb engineer, ingenieijsoldat sb engi innefra adv from within.
neer, sapper. ~vesen sb engineering. ~vapenet sb inne|ha vb own; hold; occupy. ~haver sb owner;
(GB mil) the Royal Engineers. bearer, holder; occupier; ~en av butikken the owner of
ingenlunde adv by no means; not at all. ingen- the shop; ~en av leiligheten the occupier of the flat.
steds adv nowhere, ingentingpron nothing, ~crhaoteldceonvtbaicno?ntain; hva den kassen? what does that
ingrediens sb ingredient,
inhabil adj disqualified, innen I prep 1 (innenfor et tidsrom) within; vi matte
inhalere vb inhale, inhalering sb inhalation, forlate landet ~ tre dager we had to leave the country
initialer sbfl initials. within three days; 2 (ikke senere ern) by; jeg mä ha
initiativ sb initiative; de tok ~et til a gjere det they pengene ~ mandag I must have the money by Monday;
took the initiative in doing it; pä hennes ~ on her initi II konj before; dagen gikk ~ de komfrem the day passed
ative; privat ~ private enterprise, before they arrived, innenjders 1 adj indoor; ~ leker
injeksjon sb injection. indoor games; 2 adv indoors; han holdt seg ~ he kept
in ju r ie s (muntlig) slander; (skriftlig) libel; avisen indoors. ~ for adv, prep inside; hun stod like ~ deren
ble saksektfor ~ r the paper was sued for libel, injuri- she was standing just inside the door; ingenfikk lov til
erende adj slanderous, libellous. ä komme ~ no one were allowed inside. ~ fra, ~ ifra
inkludere vb include, inklusiv(e) adv, prep (foran adv from within. ~ landsk adj domestic, home.
sb) including; et selskap pä 10, ~ verten a party of ten, innenriks|departement sb M in is try /D e p a rt-
89
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Norwegian Dictionary - Norwegian-English, English-Norwegian by Cappelens Forlag (z-lib.org)
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