ɦɨɬɨɤɪɨɫɫ motokros motocross ɮɟɯɬɨɜɚɧɢɟ fekhtovaniye fencing ɝɨɧɳɢɤ gonshchik racing driver ɦɨɬɨɝɨɧɤɢ motogonki motorcycle racing ɛɨɭɥɢɧɝ bouling bowling ɪɚɥɥɢ ralli rally driving ɥɚɤɪɨɫɫ lakros lacrosse ɫɬɪɟɥɶɛɚɢɡɥɭɤɚ strel’ba iz luka archery ɲɚɪɞɥɹ ɛɨɭɥɢɧɝɚ shar dlya boulinga bowling ball ɤɨɥɱɚɧ kolchan quiver ɫɤɟɣɬɛɨɪɞɢɧɝ skeytbording skateboarding ɪɚɩɢɪɚ rapira foil ɦɢɲɟɧɶ mishen’ target ɫɧɭɤɟɪ snuker snooker ɫɬɪɟɥɚ strela arrow ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɟɝɨɧɤɢ avtomobil’niye gonki auto racing ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɚɹɫɬɪɟɥɶɛɚ sportivnaya strel’ba target shooting ɥɭɤ luk bow ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɫɬɢɤ stik stick ɤɚɬɚɧɢɟɧɚɪɨɥɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɧɶɤɚɯ kataniye na rolikovykh kon’kakh inline skating ɩɭɥ pul pool ɋɉɈɊɌ SPORT • SPORTS 249 ɤɟɝɥɹ keglya pin ɫɤɟɣɬɛɨɪɞ skeytbord skateboard ɦɚɫɤɚ maska mask
250 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɛɟɝɨɜɚɹɞɨɪɨɠɤɚ begovaya dorozhka WUHDGPLOO ɫɤɚɦɟɣɤɚ skameyka EHQFK ɲɬɚɧɝɚ shtanga EDU ɮɢɬɧɟɫfitnes •ILWQHVV ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣɬɪɟɧɟɪ personal’niy trener SHUVRQDOWUDLQHU ɫɚɭɧɚ sauna VDXQD ɋɉɈɊɌSPORT •632576 ɷɥɥɢɩɫɨɢɞffɨɪɛɢɬɪɟɤ ellipsoid; orbitrek FURVVWUDLQHU ɬɪɟɧɚɠɺɪɧɵɣɫɧɚɪɹɞ trenazhyorniy snaryad J\PPDFKLQH ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɟ ɜɟɫɚ svobodniye vesa IUHHZHLJKWV ɩɥɚɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɛɚɫɫɟɣɧ plavatel’niy baseyn VZLPPLQJSRRO ɬɪɟɧɚɠɺɪɧɵɣɡɚɥ trenazhyorniy zal J\P ɜɟɥɨɬɪɟɧɚɠɺɪ velotrenazhyor H[HUFLVHELNH ɝɪɟɛɧɨɣɬɪɟɧɚɠɺɪ grebnoy trenazhyor URZLQJPDFKLQH ɫɬɟɩɬɪɟɧɚɠɺɪ step-trenazhyor VWHSPDFKLQH
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ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary ɦɟɥɨɞɪɚɦɚ melodrama romance ɧɚɭɱɧɨɮɚɧɬɚɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɮɢɥɶɦ nauchno-fantasticheskiy fil’m VFLHQFH¿FWLRQPRYLH ɩɪɢɤɥɸɱɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɣɮɢɥɶɦ priklyuchencheskiy fil’m DGYHQWXUH ɦɭɥɶɬɮɢɥɶɦ mul’tfil’m DQLPDWHG¿OP ɷɤɪɚɧ ekran screen ɛɢɥɟɬɧɚɹɤɚɫɫɚ biletnaya kassa box office ɜɟɫɬɢɛɸɥɶ vestibyul’ lobby ɤɨɫɬɸɦ kostyum FRVWXPH ɤɨɦɟɞɢɹ komediya comedy ɬɪɢɥɥɟɪ triller WKULOOHU ɮɢɥɶɦɭɠɚɫɨɜ fil’m uzhasov KRUURUPRYLH ɜɟɫɬɟɪɧ vestern :HVWHUQ ɤɚɩɟɥɶɞɢɧɟɪ kapel’diner XVKHU ɤɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɦɭɡɵɤɚ klasicheskaya muzyka classical music ɦɭɡɵɤɚɤɫɩɟɤɬɚɤɥɸff ɩɚɪɬɢɬɭɪɚ muzyka k spektaklyu; partitura musical score ɤɨɧɰɟɪɬkontsert IFRQFHUW ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary ɮɨɧɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ fonogramma VRXQGWUDFN ɚɩɥɨɞɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ aplodirovat’ applaud (v) ɧɚ ɛɢɫ (na) bis encore ɚɮɢɲɚ afisha SRVWHU ɩɨɩɤɨɪɧ popkorn popcorn ɤɢɧɨɡɚɥ kinozal PRYLHWKHDWHU Ʉɨɝɞɚɨɧɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ" Kogda on nachinayetsya? :KDWWLPHGRHVLWVWDUW" Ɇɧɟɞɜɚɛɢɥɟɬɚɧɚɫɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɢɣ ɫɩɟɤɬɚɤɥɶ Mne dva bileta na segodnyashniy spektakl’ ,¶GOLNHWZRWLFNHWVIRUWRQLJKW¶V SHUIRUPDQFH ɦɸɡɢɤɥmyuzikl I musical ɨɩɟɪɚ opera I opera 255 ɤɢɧɨ kino • movies ɛɚɥɟɬbalet IEDOOHW
256 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶslovar’ •YRFDEXODU\ ɫɬɪɭɧɧɵɟɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵstrunniye instrumenty •VWULQJV ɟɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ yestestvenniy QDWXUDO ɬɚɤɬɨɜɚɹɱɟɪɬɚ wtaktovaya cherta EDU ɩɚɭɡɚ pauza UHVW ɜɵɫɨɬɚɡɜɭɤɚ vysota zvuka SLWFK ɭɜɟɪɬɸɪɚ uvertyura RYHUWXUH ɫɢɦɮɨɧɢɹ simfoniya V\PSKRQ\ ɫɤɪɢɩɤɚ skripka YLROLQ ɧɨɬɧɵɣɫɬɚɧ notniy stan VWDII ɞɢɪɢɠɺɪ dirizhor FRQGXFWRU ɧɨɬɚ nota QRWH ɤɨɧɬɪɚɛɚɫ kontrabas GRXEOHEDVV ɧɨɬɧɨɟɩɢɫɶɦɨnotnoye pis’mo IQRWDWLRQ ɨɪɤɟɫɬɪorkestr •RUFKHVWUD ɝɚɦɦɚ gamma VFDOH ɞɢɪɢɠɺɪɫɤɚɹɩɚɥɨɱɤɚ dirizhorskaya palochka EDWRQ ɫɨɧɚɬɚ sonata VRQDWD ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ instrumenty LQVWUXPHQWV ɚɪɮɚ arfa KDUS ɞɢɪɢɠɺɪɫɤɢɣɩɨɞɢɭɦ dirizhorski podium SRGLXP ɩɢɚɧɢɧɨpianino ISLDQR ɩɚɪɬɢɬɭɪɚ partitura VFRUH ɚɥɶɬ al’t YLROD ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɛɚɫɨɜɵɣɤɥɸɱ basoviy klyuch EDVVFOHI ɜɢɨɥɨɧɱɟɥɶ violonchel’ FHOOR ɪɟɡɤɢɣ rezkiy VKDUS ɛɟɦɨɥɶ bemol’ ÀDW ɫɤɪɢɩɢɱɧɵɣɤɥɸɱ skripichniy klyuch WUHEOHFOHI
ɜɢɛɪɚɮɨɧ vibrafon vibraphone ɥɢɬɚɜɪɚ litavra kettledrum ɤɨɧɬɪɚɮɚɝɨɬ kontrafagot double bassoon ɛɚɫɤɥɚɪɧɟɬ bas-klarnet bass clarinet ɦɟɞɧɵɟɞɭɯɨɜɵɟɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ medniye dukhoviye instrumenty • brass ɮɚɝɨɬ fagot bassoon ɩɢɤɤɨɥɨ pikkolo piccolo ɝɨɛɨɣ goboy oboe ɬɭɛɚ tuba tuba ɬɪɨɦɛɨɧ trombon trombone ɜɚɥɬɨɪɧɚ valtorna French horn ɦɚɪɚɤɚɫ marakas maracas ɬɚɦɛɭɪɢɧ tamburin tambourine ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɢɣɪɨɠɨɤ angliyskiy rozhok English horn ɛɨɧɝɨ bongo bongos ɭɞɚɪɧɵɟɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ udarniye instrumenty • percussion ɫɚɤɫɨɮɨɧ saksofon saxophone ɮɥɟɣɬɚ fleyta flute ɝɨɧɝ gong gong ɬɚɪɟɥɤɢ tarelki cymbals ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE 257 ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɟɞɭɯɨɜɵɟɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵderevyanniye dukhoviye instrumenty • woodwind ɤɥɚɪɧɟɬ klarnet clarinet ɬɪɭɛɚ truba trumpet ɦɚɥɵɣɛɚɪɚɛɚɧ maliy baraban snare drum ɬɪɟɭɝɨɥɶɧɢɤ treugol’nik triangle
258 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɭɞɚɪɧɚɹɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ udarnaya ustanovka GUXPNLW ɛɚɪɚɛɚɧ baraban drum ɝɪɢɮ grif QHFN ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵyuèqì •LQVWUXPHQWV ɦɢɤɪɨɮɨɧ mikrofon PLFURSKRQH ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɫɬɪɭɧɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ strunoderzhatel’ EULGJH ɥɚɞ lad IUHW ɛɚɫɝɢɬɚɪɚ bas-gitara EDVVJXLWDU ɝɢɬɚɪɢɫɬ gitarist JXLWDULVW ɡɜɭɤɨɫɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶ zvukosnimatel’ SLFNXS ɭɞɚɪɧɢɤ udarnik GUXPPHU ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɝɢɬɚɪɚ elektrogitara HOHFWULFJXLWDU ɤɨɥɨɤ kolok WXQLQJSHJ ɫɢɧɬɟɡɚɬɨɪ sintezator NH\ERDUG ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤ dinamik VSHDNHU ɫɬɪɭɧɚ struna VWULQJ ɪɨɤɤɨɧɰɟɪɬrok-kontsert IURFNFRQFHUW ɤɨɧɰɟɪɬkontsert •FRQFHUW ɫɨɥɢɫɬ solist OHDGVLQJHU ɮɚɧɚɬɵ fanaty IDQV
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268 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶ usilitel’ DPSOLILHU ɪɚɞɢɨ radio UDGLR '9'ɩɥɟɟɪ di-vi-di-pleyer '9'SOD\HU ɧɚɭɲɧɢɤɢ naushniki KHDGSKRQHV ɩɪɨɢɝɪɵɜɚɬɟɥɶ proigryvatel’ UHFRUGSOD\HU ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɟɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɣɧɵɟɫɢɫɬɟɦɵdomashniye mul’timediyniye sistemy •KRPHHQWHUWDLQPHQW ɫɬɨɣɤɚɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɚ stoyka dinamika VSHDNHUVWDQG '9'ɞɢɫɤ di-vi-di-disk '9'GLVN &'ɩɥɟɟɪ si-di-pleyer &'SOD\HU ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɟɪɚɞɢɨ tsifrovoye radio GLJLWDOUDGLR ɚɤɭɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɫɢɫɬɟɦɚKLILɯɚɣɮɚɣ akusticheskaya sistema khay-fay IVWHUHRV\VWHP ɫɬɨɣɤɚ stoyka VWDQG ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤ dinamik’ VSHDNHU ɚɣɩɨɞ aypod L3RG
ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary ɧɚɝɥɚɡɧɢɤ naglaznik eyecup ɞɠɨɣɫɬɢɤ dzhoystik controller ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤɨɜɚɹɬɚɪɟɥɤɚ sputnikovaya tarelka satellite dish ɩɥɚɬɧɵɣɤɚɧɚɥ platniy kanal pay per view channel ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɤɚɧɚɥ pereklyuchat’ kanal change channel (v) ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɬɶɪɚɞɢɨ ɧɚɤɚɧɚɥɜɨɥɧɭ nastraivat’ radio (na kanal/volnu) tune the radio (v) ɯɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɮɢɥɶɦ khudozhestvenniy fil’m IHDWXUH¿OP ɪɟɤɥɚɦɚ reklama DGYHUWLVHPHQW ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ tsifrovoy digital ɜɢɞɟɨɢɝɪɚvideoigra IYLGHRJDPH ɛɵɫɬɪɚɹɩɟɪɟɦɨɬɤɚɜɩɟɪɺɞ bystraya peremotka vperyod fast forward ɝɪɨɦɤɨɫɬɶ gromkost’ YROXPH ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ vosproizvedeniye play ɩɟɪɟɦɨɬɤɚɧɚɡɚɞ peremotka nazad rewind ɷɤɪɚɧ ekran screen ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE ɞɟɤɨɞɟɪ dekoder DTV converter box ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɫɩɥɨɫɤɢɦɷɤɪɚɧɨɦ televizor s ploskim ekranom flatscreen TV ɢɝɪɨɜɚɹ ɩɪɢɫɬɚɜɤɚ igrovaya pristavka console ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ programma SURJUDP ɫɬɟɪɟɨ stereo stereo ɤɚɛɟɥɶɧɨɟɌȼ kabel’noye te-ve cable television ɜɚɣɮɚɣ vay-fay ZL¿ ɩɭɥɶɬɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ pul’t distantsionnogo upravleniya IUHPRWHFRQWURO ɫɬɨɩ stop stop ɜɢɞɟɨɤɚɦɟɪɚ videokamera FDPFRUGHU 269 ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɞɢɫɤ kompakt-disk FRPSDFWGLVF ɩɨɬɨɤɨɜɵɣ potokoviy VWUHDPLQJ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɱɺɬɤɨɫɬɢ vysokoy chotkosti KLJKGH¿QLWLRQ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ zapis’ record ɩɚɭɡɚ pauza pause ɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ smotret’ televizor watch television (v) ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ vyklyuchat’ televizor turn the television off (v) ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ vklyuchat’ televizor turn the television on (v)
270 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɩɭɫɤɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ spusk zatvora VKXWWHUUHOHDVH ɨɞɧɨɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɚɹɡɟɪɤɚɥɶɧɚɹɤɚɦɟɪɚ odnoob-yektivnaya zerkal’naya kamera I6/5FDPHUD ɡɭɦɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ zum-ob-yektiv ]RRPOHQV ɤɪɵɲɤɚɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ kryshka ob-yektiva OHQVFDS ɨɞɧɨɪɚɡɨɜɵɣɮɨɬɨɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ odnorazoviy fotoaparat GLVSRVDEOHFDPHUD ɤɚɦɟɪɨɮɨɧ kamerofon FDPHUDSKRQH ɩɨɥɹɪɨɢɞ polyaroid SRODURLGFDPHUD ɤɨɥɶɰɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɨɣ kol’tso upravleniya diafragmoy DSHUWXUHGLDO ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɹfotografiya •SKRWRJUDSK\ ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɲɬɚɬɢɜɬɪɟɧɨɝɚ shtativ-trenoga WULSRG ɷɤɫɩɨɧɨɦɟɬɪ eksponometr OLJKWPHWHU ɥɚɦɩɚɜɫɩɵɲɤɚ lampa-vspyshka IODVKJXQ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ob-yektiv OHQV ɬɢɩɵɮɨɬɨɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɨɜtipy fotoaparatov •W\SHVRIFDPHUD ɜɫɩɵɲɤɚ vspyshka IODVK ɮɢɥɶɬɪ fil’tr ILOWHU ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɣɮɨɬɨɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ tsifrovoy fotoaparat GLJLWDOFDPHUD
ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary ɩɟɣɡɚɠ peyzazh landscape ɤɚɬɭɲɤɚ ɩɥɺɧɤɢ katushka plyonki film roll ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɬɶ proyavlyat’ develop (v) ɮɨɬɨɚɥɶɛɨɦ fotoal’bom photo album ɧɟɞɨɷɤɫɩɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ nedoeksponirovanniy underexposed ɤɪɚɫɧɵɟɝɥɚɡɚ krasniye glaza red eye ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ fotografirovat’ • photograph (v) Ɇɧɟɧɭɠɧɨɩɪɨɹɜɢɬɶɷɬɭɩɥɺɧɤɭ Mne nuzhno proyavit’ etu plyonku ,¶GOLNHWKLV¿OPSURFHVVHG ɜɢɞɨɢɫɤɚɬɟɥɶ vidoiskatel’ YLHZ¿QGHU ɱɟɯɨɥɤɚɦɟɪɵ chekhol kamery camera case ɷɤɫɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ekspozitsiya exposure ɩɪɨɹɜɨɱɧɚɹffɬɺɦɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɚ proyavochnaya; tyomnaya komnata darkroom ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɮɨɬɨɪɚɦɤɚ fotoramka picture frame ɩɥɺɧɤɚ plyonka film ɧɟɝɚɬɢɜ negativ negative ɩɟɪɟɷɤɫɩɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ pereeksponirovanniy overexposed ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ problemy • problems ɩɨɪɬɪɟɬ portret portrait 271 ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ fokusirovat’ focus (v) ɧɟɪɟɡɤɢɣ nerezkiy out of focus ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɹfotografiya I photograph ɩɟɱɚɬɶffɨɬɩɟɱɚɬɨɤ pechat’; otpechatok print ɦɚɬɨɜɵɣ matoviy mat ɝɥɹɧɰɟɜɵɣ glyantseviy gloss ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟ uvelicheniye enlargement
272 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɥɚɞɶɹ lad’ya rook ɦɨɧɨɩɨɥɢɹ monopoliya 0RQRSRO\ ɢɝɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɭɛɢɤ igral’niy kubik GLFH ɲɚɲɤɢ shashki FKHFNHUV ɲɚɯɦɚɬɵ shakhmaty FKHVV ɱɺɪɧɵɟ ɮɢɝɭɪɵ chyorniye (figury) EODFN ɛɟɥɵɟ ɮɢɝɭɪɵ beliye (figury) ZKLWH ɤɨɧɶ kon’ NQLJKW ɢɝɪɵigry •JDPHV ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɩɨɥɟ pole VTXDUH ɲɚɯɦɚɬɧɚɹɞɨɫɤɚ shakhmatnaya doska FKHVVERDUG ɤɨɪɨɥɶ korol’ NLQJ ɤɨɫɬɨɱɤɚ kostochka WLOH ɫɥɨɧ slon ELVKRS ɮɢɝɭɪɚ figura SLHFH ɷɪɭɞɢɬerudit I6FUDEEOH ɮɟɪɡɶ ferz’ TXHHQ ɧɚɪɞɵnardy IEDFNJDPPRQ ɮɢɲɤɚ fishka FRXQWHU ɩɟɲɤɚ peshka SDZQ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɧɵɟɢɝɪɵnastol’niye igry IERDUGJDPHV
ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary Ȼɪɨɫɚɣɤɭɛɢɤ Brosay kubik 5ROOWKHGLFH ɑɶɹɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ" Ch’ya ochered’? :KRVHWXUQLVLW" Ɍɜɨɣɯɨɞ Tvoy khod ,W¶V\RXUPRYH ɨɱɤɨ ochko point ɫɱɺɬ schyot score ɩɨɤɟɪ poker poker ɜɵɢɝɪɵɜɚɬɶ vyigryvat’ win (v) ɩɨɛɟɞɢɬɟɥɶ pobeditel’ winner ɩɪɨɢɝɪɵɜɚɬɶ proigryvat’ lose (v) ɞɨɦɢɧɨ domino I dominoes ɞɠɨɤɟɪ dzhoker joker ɬɪɟɮɵ trefy club ɛɭɛɧɵ bubny diamond ɱɟɪɜɢ chervi heart ɞɚɪɬɫdarts I darts ɩɚɡɥpazl I jigsaw puzzle ɤɚɪɬɵkarty I cards ɬɚɫɨɜɚɬɶ tasovat’ I shuffle (v) ɦɢɲɟɧɶɞɥɹ ɞɪɨɬɢɤɨɜ mishen’ dlya drotikov dartboard ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɬɭɡ tuz ace ɛɪɢɞɠ bridzh bridge ɤɨɥɨɞɚɤɚɪɬ koloda kart pack of cards ɦɚɫɬɶ mast’ suit ɯɨɞ khod move ɢɝɪɚɬɶ igrat’ play (v) ɢɝɪɨɤ igrok player ɞɚɦɚ dama queen ɩɢɤɢ piki spade ɮɢɥɚɬɟɥɢɹ filateliya stamp collecting ɫɞɚɜɚɬɶsdavat’ I deal (v) 273 ɩɪɨɢɝɪɚɜɲɢɣ proigravshiy loser ɢɝɪɚ igra game ɩɚɪɢ pari bet ɜɚɥɟɬ valet jack ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE ɹɛɥɨɱɤɨ yablochko bullseye ɤɨɪɨɥɶ korol’ king
274 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɤɚɪɬɢɧɚ kartina SDLQWLQJ ɱɺɪɧɵɣ chyorniy IEODFN ɢɧɞɢɝɨ indigo ILQGLJR ɪɨɡɨɜɵɣ rozoviy ISLQN ɮɢɨɥɟɬɨɜɵɣ fioletoviy ISXUSOH ɫɟɪɵɣseriy IJUH\ ɰɜɟɬɚtsveta •FRORXUV ɩɚɥɢɬɪɚ palitra SDOHWWH ɦɨɥɶɛɟɪɬ mol’bert HDVHO ɯɨɥɫɬ kholst FDQYDV ɫɢɧɢɣsiniy IEOXH ɝɭɚɲɶ guash’ ISRVWHUSDLQW ɩɚɫɬɟɥɶ pastel’ SDVWHOV ɚɤɜɚɪɟɥɶ akvarel’ ZDWHUFRORUSDLQW ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɨɪɚɧɠɟɜɵɣ oranzheviy IRUDQJH ɠɺɥɬɵɣ zhyoltiy I\HOORZ ɠɢɜɨɩɢɫɶzhivopis’ ISDLQWLQJ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ krasniy IUHG ɦɚɫɥɹɧɵɟɤɪɚɫɤɢ maslyaniye kraski RLOSDLQWV ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɚɢɪɟɦɺɫɥɚiskustva i remyosla •DUWVDQGFUDIWV ɛɟɥɵɣ beliy IZKLWH ɯɭɞɨɠɧɢɰɚ khudozhnitsa DUWLVW ɚɤɪɢɥɨɜɚɹɤɪɚɫɤɚ akrilovaya kraska DFU\OLFSDLQW ɤɨɪɢɱɧɟɜɵɣ korichneviy EURZQ ɡɟɥɺɧɵɣ zelyoniy IJUHHQ ɤɪɚɫɤɢkraski •SDLQWV ɤɢɫɬɶ kist’ EUXVK
ɤɚɪɬɨɧ karton cardboard ɝɨɧɱɚɪɧɵɣɤɪɭɝ goncharniy krug SRWWHU¶VZKHHO ɦɨɥɨɬɨɤ molotok PDOOHW ɪɟɡɟɰ rezets FKLVHO ɤɚɪɚɧɞɚɲ karandash SHQFLO ɝɨɧɱɚɪɧɨɟɞɟɥɨ goncharnoye delo ISRWWHU\ ɨɪɢɝɚɦɢ origami RULJDPL ɸɜɟɥɢɪɧɨɟɞɟɥɨ yuvelirnoye delo MHZHOU\PDNLQJ ɞɟɪɟɜɨɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ derevoobrabotka ZRRGZRUNLQJ ɝɥɢɧɚ glina FOD\ ɩɟɱɚɬɶpechat’ ISULQWLQJ ɚɥɶɛɨɦɞɥɹɷɫɤɢɡɨɜ al’bom dlya eskizov VNHWFKSDG ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɬɟɤɚ steka PRGHOLQJWRRO ɧɚɛɪɨɫɨɤ nabrosok VNHWFK ɩɥɢɬɚ plita stone ɞɪɭɝɢɟɪɟɦɺɫɥɚdrugiye remyosla •RWKHUFUDIWV ɭɝɨɥɶ ugol’ FKDUFRDO ɩɚɩɶɟɦɚɲɟ pap’ye-mashe SDSLHUPkFKp ɫɤɭɥɶɩɬɭɪɚ skul’ptura VFXOSWLQJ ɱɟɪɧɢɥɚ chernila LQN 275 ɤɥɟɣ kley JOXH ɦɨɞɟɥɢɡɦ modelizm PRGHOPDNLQJ ɝɪɚɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ gravirovaniye IHQJUDYLQJ ɞɟɪɟɜɨ derevo ZRRG ɪɢɫɨɜɚɧɢɟrisovaniye IGUDZLQJ ɤɨɥɥɚɠkolazh IFROODJH
276 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɜɵɤɪɨɣɤɚ vykroyka SDWWHUQ ɦɟɪɧɚɹɥɟɧɬɚ mernaya lenta WDSHPHDVXUH ɤɪɸɱɨɤ kryuchok KRRN ɧɚɩɺɪɫɬɨɤ napyorstok WKLPEOH ɩɨɪɬɧɨɜɫɤɢɣ ɦɚɧɟɤɟɧ portnovskiy maneken WDLORU¶VGXPP\ ɬɤɚɧɶ tkan’ PDWHULDO ɢɝɨɥɶɧɢɰɚ igol’nitsa SLQFXVKLRQ ɲɜɟɣɧɚɹɦɚɲɢɧɚshveynaya mashina IVHZLQJPDFKLQH ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨɢɪɟɦɺɫɥɚiskustvo i remyosla • DUWVDQGFUDIWV ɦɚɯɨɜɢɤ makhovik EDODQFHZKHHO ɢɝɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɤɚ igol’naya plastinka QHHGOHSODWH ɧɢɬɟɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ nitevoditel’ WKUHDGJXLGH ɩɟɬɥɹ petlya H\H ɩɨɪɬɧɨɜɫɤɢɣɦɟɥɨɤ portnovskiy melok WDLORU¶VFKDON ɤɨɪɡɢɧɤɚɞɥɹɲɢɬɶɹ korzinka dlya shit’ya IVHZLQJEDVNHW ɧɢɬɤɢ nitki WKUHDG ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɬɪɨɱɟɤ pereklyuchatel’ strochek VWLWFKVHOHFWRU ɢɝɥɚ igla QHHGOH ɲɩɭɥɶɤɚ shpul’ka EREELQ ɤɚɬɭɲɤɚɧɢɬɨɤ katushka nitok WKUHDGUHHO ɩɪɢɠɢɦɧɚɹɥɚɩɤɚ prizhimnaya lapka SUHVVHUIRRW ɧɨɠɧɢɰɵ nozhnitsy VFLVVRUV ȾɈɋɍȽDOSUG •/(,685( ɛɭɥɚɜɤɚ bulavka SLQ
ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • vocabulary ɦɨɬɨɤɩɪɹɠɢ motok pryazhi I skein ɜɹɡɚɥɶɧɚɹɫɩɢɰɚ vyazal’naya spitsa knitting needle ɤɪɭɠɟɜɨɩɥɟɬɟɧɢɟ kruzhevopleteniye lace-making ɬɤɚɰɤɢɣɫɬɚɧɨɤ tkatskiy stanok loom ɜɵɲɢɜɤɚɩɨ ɤɚɧɜɟ vyshivka po kanve needlepoint ɜɹɡɚɧɢɟɤɪɸɱɤɨɦ vyazaniye kryuchkom crochet ɩɷɱɜɨɪɤ pechvork patchwork ɩɪɢɦɺɬɵɜɚɬɶ primyotyvat’ tack (v) ɲɢɬɶ shit’ sew (v) ɫɬɟɠɨɤ stezhok stitch ɪɚɫɩɚɪɵɜɚɬɶ rasparyvat’ unpick (v) ɬɤɚɧɶ tkan’ fabric ɯɥɨɩɨɤ khlopok cotton ɥɺɧ lyon linen ɩɨɥɢɷɫɬɟɪ poliester polyester ȾɈɋɍȽ DOSUG • LEISURE ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɲɟɪɫɬɶ sherst’ wool ɤɜɢɥɬɢɧɝ kvilting quilting ɤɨɤɥɸɲɤɚ koklyushka lace bobbin ɦɚɤɪɚɦɟ makrame macramé ɲɬɨɩɚɬɶ shtopat’ darn (v) ɧɟɣɥɨɧ neylon nylon ɲɺɥɤ shyolk silk ɞɢɡɚɣɧɟɪ dizayner designer ɦɨɞɚ moda fashion ɡɚɫɬɺɠɤɚɦɨɥɧɢɹ zastyozhka-molniya zipper 277 ɜɹɡɚɧɢɟɫɩɢɰɚɦɢ vyazaniye spitsami I knitting ɜɵɲɢɜɤɚ vyshivka embroidery ɩɪɨɞɟɜɚɬɶɧɢɬɶ ɜɢɝɥɭ prodevat’ nit’ (v iglu) thread (v) ɪɟɡɚɬɶ rezat’ cut (v) ɬɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ tkachestvo weaving ɤɪɸɱɨɤ kryuchok crochet hook
ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɚɹɫɪɟɞɚ okruzhayushchaya sreda environment
280 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶslovar’ •YRFDEXODU\ ɱɺɪɧɚɹɞɵɪɚ chyornaya dyra EODFNKROH ɩɥɚɧɟɬɚ planeta SODQHW ɦɟɬɟɨɪ meteor PHWHRU ɡɜɟɡɞɚ zvezda VWDU ɜɫɟɥɟɧɧɚɹ vselennaya XQLYHUVH ɨɪɛɢɬɚ orbita RUELW ɝɪɚɜɢɬɚɰɢɹ gravitatsiya JUDYLW\ ɚɫɬɟɪɨɢɞ asteroid DVWHURLG ɋɨɥɧɟɱɧɚɹɫɢɫɬɟɦɚsolnechnaya sistema IVRODUV\VWHP ȼɟɧɟɪɚ venera 9HQXV ɤɨɫɦɨɫkosmos •VSDFH Ɇɚɪɫ mars 0DUV ɘɩɢɬɟɪ yupiter -XSLWHU ɍɪɚɧ uran 8UDQXV ɬɭɦɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ tumannost’ QHEXOD ɯɜɨɫɬ khvost WDLO ɋɚɬɭɪɧ saturn 6DWXUQ ɝɚɥɚɤɬɢɤɚ galaktika JDOD[\ ɉɥɭɬɨɧ pluton 3OXWR ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɇɟɩɬɭɧ neptun 1HSWXQH ɤɨɦɟɬɚ kometa FRPHW ɡɚɬɦɟɧɢɟzatmeniye IHFOLSVH Ɂɟɦɥɹ zemlya (DUWK ɩɨɥɧɨɥɭɧɢɟ polnoluniye IXOOPRRQ ɧɨɜɨɥɭɧɢɟ novoluniye QHZPRRQ ɥɭɧɧɵɣɫɟɪɩ lunniy serp FUHVFHQWPRRQ ɋɨɥɧɰɟ sontse 6XQ Ɇɟɪɤɭɪɢɣ merkuriy 0HUFXU\ Ʌɭɧɚ luna 0RRQ
ɥɸɤɞɥɹ ɷɤɢɩɚɠɚ lyuk dlya ekipazha FUHZKDWFK ɲɬɚɬɢɜɬɪɟɧɨɝɚ shtativ-trenoga WHOHVFRSH ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɦɚɥɨɣɬɹɝɢ dvigatel’ maloy tyagi WKUXVWHU ɲɚɬɬɥ shatl VSDFHVKXWWOH ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟɤɨɫɦɨɫɚissledovaniye kosmosa •VSDFHH[SORUDWLRQ ɡɚɩɭɫɤ zapusk ODXQFK ɫɨɡɜɟɡɞɢɟ sozvezdiye FRQVWHOODWLRQ ɫɩɭɬɧɢɤ sputnik VDWHOOLWH ɚɫɬɪɨɧɚɜɬ astronavt IDVWURQDXW ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɬɟɥɟɫɤɨɩ teleskop WULSRG ɫɬɚɪɬɨɜɵɣ ɪɚɤɟɬɧɵɣ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶ startoviy raketniy dvigatel’ ERRVWHU ɛɢɧɨɤɥɶ binokl’ ELQRFXODUV ɫɬɚɪɬɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ startoviy kompleks ODXQFKSDG 281 ɚɫɬɪɨɧɨɦɢɹastronomiya •DVWURQRP\ ɤɨɫɦɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ kosmicheskaya stantsiya VSDFHVWDWLRQ ɤɨɫɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɤɚɮɚɧɞɪ kosmicheskiy skafandr VSDFHVXLW ɪɚɞɚɪ radar UDGDU ɥɭɧɧɵɣɦɨɞɭɥɶlunniy modul’ IOXQDUPRGXOH
282 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK Ɂɟɦɥɹzemlya •(DUWK ɤɨɧɬɢɧɟɧɬ kontinent FRQWLQHQW ɩɥɚɧɟɬɚplaneta ISODQHW ɦɚɧɬɢɹ mantiya PDQWOH ɤɨɪɚ kora FUXVW ɩɨɥɸɫ polyus SROH ɝɨɪɧɚɹɰɟɩɶ gornaya tsep’ PRXQWDLQUDQJH ɡɟɦɥɹffɫɭɲɚ zemlya; susha ODQG ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɟɹɞɪɨ naruzhnoye yadro RXWHUFRUH ɦɨɪɟ more VHD ɫɟɱɟɧɢɟ secheniyeIVHFWLRQ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɚ atmosfera DWPRVSKHUH ɨɫɬɪɨɜ ostrov LVODQG ɩɨɥɭɨɫɬɪɨɜ poluostrov SHQLQVXOD ɨɤɟɚɧ okean RFHDQ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɹɞɪɨ vnutrenneye yadro LQQHUFRUH
ɬɪɨɩɢɤɄɨɡɟɪɨɝɚ tropik kozeroga 7URSLFRI&DSULFRUQ ɘɠɧɨɟɩɨɥɭɲɚɪɢɟ yuzhnoye polushariye 6RXWKHUQ+HPLVSKHUH ɋɟɜɟɪɧɨɟɩɨɥɭɲɚɪɢɟ severnoye polushariye 1RUWKHUQ+HPLVSKHUH ɬɪɨɩɢɤɢ tropiki WURSLFV ɡɨɧɵzony I]RQHV ɦɚɝɦɚ magma PDJPD ɋɟɜɟɪɧɵɣɩɨɥɹɪɧɵɣɤɪɭɝ severniy polyarniy krug $UFWLF&LUFOH ɜɭɥɤɚɧvulkan IYROFDQR ɠɟɪɥɨɜɭɥɤɚɧɚ zherlo vulkana YHQW ɡɟɦɥɟɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɟ zemletryaseniye HDUWKTXDNH ɩɥɢɬɚ plita SODWH ɢɡɜɟɪɝɚɬɶɫɹ izvergatsa HUXSW Y ɩɨɞɡɟɦɧɵɣ ɬɨɥɱɨɤ (podzemniy) tolchok WUHPRU ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ slovar’ • YRFDEXODU\ ɋɟɜɟɪɧɵɣɩɨɥɸɫ severniy polyus 1RUWK3ROH ɩɟɩɟɥ pepel DVK ɲɢɪɨɬɚ shirota ODWLWXGH ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 283 ɬɪɨɩɢɤɊɚɤɚ tropik raka 7URSLFRI&DQFHU ɷɤɜɚɬɨɪ ekvator HTXDWRU ɤɪɚɬɟɪkrater IFUDWHU ɞɨɥɝɨɬɚ dolgota ORQJLWXGH ɦɚɝɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ magmaticheskaya kamera FKDPEHU ɥɚɜɚ lava ODYD
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ɩɨɛɟɪɟɠɶɟ poberezh’ye coast ɬɪɚɜɹɧɢɫɬɚɹɦɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ travyanistaya mesnost’ grassland ɬɪɨɩɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɥɟɫ tropicheskiy les rainforest ɥɟɫles IZRRG ɝɟɣɡɟɪ geyzer geyser ɥɭɝ lug PHDGRZ ɛɨɥɨɬɨ boloto VZDPS ɭɫɬɶɟ ust’ye estuary ɜɨɞɨɩɚɞ vodopad ZDWHUIDOO ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK 285 ɪɭɱɟɣ ruchey stream ɩɭɫɬɵɧɹ pustynya IGHVHUW ɝɭɫɬɨɣ ɥɟɫ (gustoy) les IIRUHVW ɨɡɟɪɨ ozero lake ɤɨɪɚɥɥɨɜɵɣɪɢɮ koraloviy rif FRUDOUHHI ɪɚɜɧɢɧɚ ravnina ISODLQ ɭɬɺɫ utyos cliff ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17
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ɦɨɥɧɢɹ molniya lightning ɥɺɞ lyod I ice ɦɭɫɫɨɧ muson I monsoon ɫɥɚɛɵɣɬɭɦɚɧ slabiy tuman I mist ɬɨɪɧɚɞɨ tornado I tornado ɦɨɪɨɡmoroz I frost ɫɢɥɶɧɵɣɬɭɦɚɧ sil’niy tuman I fog ɞɨɠɞɶ dozhd’ I ɨɛɥɚɤɨ oblako I cloud rain ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA • ENVIRONMENT ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɫɨɫɭɥɶɤɚ sosul’ka icicle ɧɚɜɨɞɧɟɧɢɟ navodneniye I flood ɫɧɟɝ sneg I snow ɝɪɨɡɚgroza I storm 287 ɯɨɥɨɞkholod I freeze ɭɪɚɝɚɧ uragan I hurricane ɪɚɞɭɝɚ raduga I rainbow
288 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɪɭɛɢɧ rubin ruby ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɞɪɚɝɨɰɟɧɧɵɟɤɚɦɧɢ dragotsenniye kamni •JHPV ɦɪɚɦɨɪ mramor PDUEOH ɚɫɩɢɞɧɵɣɫɥɚɧɟɰ aspidniy slanets VODWH ɩɟɦɡɚ pemza SXPLFH ɤɨɧɝɥɨɦɟɪɚɬ konglomerat FRQJORPHUDWH ɦɟɥ mel FKDON ɩɟɫɱɚɧɢɤ peschanik VDQGVWRQH ɝɪɚɧɢɬ granit JUDQLWH ɝɚɝɚɬ gagat MHW ɢɡɭɦɪɭɞ izumrud HPHUDOG ɚɦɟɬɢɫɬ ametist DPHWK\VW ɥɭɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɦɟɧɶ lunniy kamen’ PRRQVWRQH ɬɨɩɚɡ topaz WRSD] ɚɤɜɚɦɚɪɢɧ akvamarin DTXDPDULQH ɦɟɬɚɦɨɪɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ metamorficheskiye • PHWDPRUSKLF ɨɫɚɞɨɱɧɵɟ osadochniye •VHGLPHQWDU\ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɨɫɥɚɧɟɰ kristaloslanets VFKLVW ɤɪɟɦɟɧɶ kremen’ IOLQW ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɹɤ izvesnyak OLPHVWRQH ɝɪɚɧɚɬ granat JDUQHW ɧɟɮɪɢɬ nefrit MDGH ɬɭɪɦɚɥɢɧ turmalin WRXUPDOLQH ɜɭɥɤɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ vulkanicheskiye •LJQHRXV ɛɚɡɚɥɶɬ bazal’t EDVDOW ɨɛɫɢɞɢɚɧ obsidian REVLGLDQ ɨɩɚɥ opal RSDO ɝɨɪɧɵɟɩɨɪɨɞɵgorniye porody •URFNV ɭɝɨɥɶ ugol’ FRDO ɚɥɦɚɡ almaz GLDPRQG ɫɚɩɮɢɪ sapfir VDSSKLUH ɝɧɟɣɫ gneys JQHLVV
ɦɢɧɟɪɚɥɵmineraly •PLQHUDOV ɝɟɦɚɬɢɬ gematit KHPDWLWH ɫɟɪɚ sera VXOSKXU ɦɚɥɚɯɢɬ malakhit PDODFKLWH ɨɧɢɤɫ oniks RQ\[ ɝɪɚɮɢɬ grafit JUDSKLWH ɠɟɥɟɡɨ zhelezo LURQ ɩɥɚɬɢɧɚ platina SODWLQXP ɡɨɥɨɬɨ zoloto JROG ɨɥɨɜɨ olovo WLQ ɪɬɭɬɶ rtut’ PHUFXU\ ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɤɚɥɶɰɢɬ kal’tsit FDOFLWH ɛɢɪɸɡɚ biryuza WXUTXRLVH ɦɟɬɚɥɥɵmetally •PHWDOV ɫɟɪɟɛɪɨ serebro VLOYHU ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɣ alyuminiy DOXPLQXP 289 ɤɜɚɪɰ kvarts TXDUW] ɧɢɤɟɥɶ nikel’ QLFNHO ɰɢɧɤ tsink ]LQF ɫɥɸɞɚ slyuda PLFD ɦɟɞɶ med’ FRSSHU ɚɝɚɬ agat DJDWH
ɭɫɵ usy whiskers ɤɪɨɥɢɤ krolik rabbit ɬɸɥɟɧɶ tyulen’ seal ɺɠ yozh hedgehog ɦɵɲɶ mysh mouse ɦɨɪɠ morzh walrus ɫɨɛɚɤɚ sobaka dog ɤɪɵɫɚ krysa rat ɤɨɬɺɧɨɤ kotyonok kitten ɜɵɞɪɚ vydra otter ɦɥɟɤɨɩɢɬɚɸɳɢɟmlekopitayushchiye • mammals ɥɚɫɬ last flipper ɳɟɧɨɤ shchenok puppy ɛɟɥɤɚ belka squirrel ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA • ENVIRONMENT ɤɨɲɤɚ koshka cat ɤɢɬ kit whale ɯɨɦɹɤ khomyak hamster ɦɨɪɫɤɨɣɥɟɜ morskoy lev sea lion ɞɟɥɶɮɢɧ del’fin dolphin 290 ɠɢɜɨɬɧɵɟzhivotniye •DQLPDOV ɜɨɥɤ volk wolf ɞɵɯɚɥɨ dykhalo blowhole ɥɢɫɚ lisa fox ɞɟɬɺɧɵɲ detyonysh pup ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy • english ɟɧɨɬ yenot raccoon ɯɜɨɫɬ khvost tail ɥɟɬɭɱɚɹɦɵɲɶ letuchaya mysh bat
ɥɟɜ lev lion ɩɨɥɹɪɧɵɣɦɟɞɜɟɞɶ polyarniy medved’ SRODUEHDU ɜɟɪɛɥɸɞ verblyud FDPHO ɝɪɢɜɚ griva PDQH ɫɥɨɧ slon HOHSKDQW ɦɟɞɜɟɞɶ medved’ EHDU ɯɨɛɨɬ khobot WUXQN ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɝɪɢɜɚ griva PDQH ɝɨɪɛ gorb KXPS ɧɨɫɨɪɨɝ nosorog UKLQRFHURV ɝɨɪɢɥɥɚ gorila gorilla ɩɚɧɞɚ panda panda ɪɨɝ rog KRUQ ɫɭɦɤɚ sumka SRXFK ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɨɥɟɧɢɣɪɨɝ oleniy rog DQWOHU ɤɟɧɝɭɪɭ kenguru NDQJDURR ɠɢɪɚɮ zhiraf JLUDIIH ɨɥɟɧɶ olen’ GHHU ɛɟɝɟɦɨɬ begemot KLSSRSRWDPXV ɤɨɚɥɚ koala NRDOD ɛɢɜɟɧɶ biven’ WXVN ɡɟɛɪɚ zebra ]HEUD ɤɨɝɨɬɶ kogot’ claw ɨɛɟɡɶɹɧɚ obez’yana PRQNH\ ɤɨɩɵɬɨ kopyto KRRI ɬɢɝɪ tigr WLJHU
292 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɜɨɪɨɧɚ vorona crow ɱɚɣɤɚ chayka JXOO ɯɜɨɫɬ khvost WDLO ɫɬɪɚɭɫ straus RVWULFK ɩɬɢɰɵptitsy •ELUGV ɚɢɫɬ aist VWRUN ɨɪɺɥ oryol HDJOH ɞɹɬɟɥ dyatel ZRRGSHFNHU ɜɨɪɨɛɟɣ vorobey VSDUURZ ɤɚɧɚɪɟɣɤɚffɤɟɧɚɪ kanareyka; kenar FDQDU\ ɠɢɜɨɬɧɵɟzhivotniye •DQLPDOV ɮɥɚɦɢɧɝɨ flamingo IODPLQJR ɩɢɧɝɜɢɧ pingvin SHQJXLQ ɤɨɥɢɛɪɢ kolibri KXPPLQJELUG ɫɨɜɚ sova RZO ɩɟɥɢɤɚɧ pelikan SHOLFDQ ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɠɭɪɚɜɥɶ zhuravl’ FUDQH ɝɨɥɭɛɶ golub’ SLJHRQ ɥɚɫɬɨɱɤɚ lastochka VZDOORZ ɫɨɤɨɥ sokol IDOFRQ
ɦɨɪɞɚ morda snout ɱɟɲɭɹ cheshuya scales ɩɟɪɨ pero feather ɤɥɸɜ klyuv beak ɩɨɩɭɝɚɣ popugay parrot ɡɦɟɹ zmeya snake ɦɨɪɫɤɚɹɱɟɪɟɩɚɯɚ morskaya cherepakha turtle ɚɥɥɢɝɚɬɨɪ aligator alligator ɮɚɡɚɧ fazan pheasant ɝɭɫɶgus’ IJRRVH ɥɟɛɟɞɶ lebed’ swan ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɤɪɨɤɨɞɢɥ krokodil crocodile ɤɨɝɨɬɶ kogot’ claw ɪɟɩɬɢɥɢɢreptiliy •UHSWLOHV ɢɝɭɚɧɚ iguana iguana ɢɧɞɸɤ indyuk turkey 293 ɤɪɵɥɨ krylo wing ɹɳɟɪɢɰɚ yashcheritsa lizard ɤɚɤɚɞɭ kakadu cockatoo ɩɚɜɥɢɧ pavlin peacock ɩɚɧɰɢɪɶ pantsir’ shell ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɫɭɯɨɩɭɬɧɚɹɱɟɪɟɩɚɯɚ sukhoputnaya cherepakha tortoise
294 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɦɨɪɫɤɨɣɤɨɧɺɤ morskoy konyok VHDKRUVH ɠɚɛɪɚ zhabra JLOO ɝɪɭɞɧɨɣɩɥɚɜɧɢɤ grudnoy plavnik SHFWRUDOILQ ɤɚɪɩɤɨɢkarp koi INRLFDUS ɚɤɭɥɚ akula VKDUN ɲɢɩɨɯɜɨɫɬɵɣɫɤɚɬ shipokhvostiy skat UD\ ɪɵɛɵryby •ILVK ɝɨɥɨɜɚɫɬɢɤ golovastik IWDGSROH ɥɹɝɭɲɤɚ lyagushka IIURJ ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɦɟɱɪɵɛɚmech-ryba IVZRUGILVK ɱɟɲɭɹ cheshuya VFDOH ɡɨɥɨɬɚɹɪɵɛɤɚ zolotaya rybka JROGILVK ɫɚɥɚɦɚɧɞɪɚ salamandra IVDODPDQGHU ɡɟɦɧɨɜɨɞɧɵɟzemnovodniye •DPSKLELDQV ɠɢɜɨɬɧɵɟzhivotniye •DQLPDOV ɪɨɦɛɨɜɵɣɫɤɚɬ romboviy skat VNDWH ɯɜɨɫɬ khvost WDLO ɠɚɛɚ zhaba IWRDG ɫɩɢɧɧɨɣɩɥɚɜɧɢɤ spinnoy plavnik GRUVDOILQ ɭɝɨɪɶ ugor’ HHO
ɬɚɪɚɤɚɧ tarakan cockroach ɤɪɚɛ krab IFUDE ɨɫɶɦɢɧɨɝ os’minog IRFWRSXV ɦɟɞɭɡɚ meduza IMHOO\ILVK ɦɨɪɫɤɚɹɡɜɟɡɞɚ morskaya zvezda VWDUILVK ɭɥɢɬɤɚ ulitka VQDLO ɫɬɪɟɤɨɡɚ strekoza GUDJRQIO\ ɤɨɦɚɪ komar PRVTXLWR ɩɚɭɤ pauk VSLGHU ɠɚɥɨ zhalo VWLQJ ɛɨɝɨɦɨɥ bogomol SUD\LQJPDQWLV ɫɜɟɪɱɨɤ sverchok IFULFNHW ɛɚɛɨɱɤɚ babochka EXWWHUIO\ ɝɭɫɟɧɢɰɚ gusenitsa FDWHUSLOODU ɨɫɚ osa ZDVS ɬɟɪɦɢɬ termit WHUPLWH ɭɫɢɤ usik DQWHQQD ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɦɭɪɚɜɟɣ muravey DQW ɤɚɥɶɦɚɪ kal’mar IVTXLG ɱɟɪɜɹɤchervyak IZRUP ɦɭɯɚ mukha IO\ ɫɨɪɨɤɨɧɨɠɤɚ sorokonozhka FHQWLSHGH ɤɭɡɧɟɱɢɤ kuznechik JUDVVKRSSHU ɤɨɤɨɧ kokon FRFRRQ ɩɱɟɥɚ pchela EHH 295 ɦɢɞɢɹ midiya PXVVHO ɛɨɠɶɹɤɨɪɨɜɤɚ bozh’ya korovka ODG\EXJ ɦɨɬɵɥɺɤ motylyok PRWK ɥɨɛɫɬɟɪ lobster IOREVWHU ɫɤɨɪɩɢɨɧ skorpion VFRUSLRQ ɛɟɫɩɨɡɜɨɧɨɱɧɵɟbespozvonochniye •LQYHUWHEUDWHV ɫɥɢɡɧɹɤ sliznyak VOXJ ɠɭɤ zhuk EHHWOH
296 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɜɟɬɤɚ vetka EUDQFK ɜɟɬɨɱɤɚ vetochka WZLJ ɫɬɜɨɥ stvol WUXQN ɞɟɪɟɜɨderevo •WUHH ɬɨɩɨɥɶ topol’ SRSODU ɞɭɛdub IRDN ɷɜɤɚɥɢɩɬ evkalipt HXFDO\SWXV ɥɢɫɬɜɟɧɧɢɰɚ listvennitsa ODUFK ɨɫɬɪɨɥɢɫɬ ostrolist KROO\ ɥɢɩɚ lipa OLPH ɜɹɡ vyaz HOP ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɥɢɫɬ list OHDI ɢɜɚ iva ZLOORZ ɛɭɤ buk EHHFK ɫɨɫɧɚ sosna SLQH ɤɥɺɧ klyon PDSOH ɪɚɫɬɟɧɢɹrasteniya •SODQWV ɤɨɪɚ kora EDUN ɹɝɨɞɚ yagoda EHUU\ ɤɟɞɪ kedr FHGDU ɩɚɥɶɦɚ pal’ma SDOP ɤɨɪɟɧɶ koren’ root ɛɟɪɺɡɚ beryoza ELUFK
ɱɚɲɟɱɤɚ chashechka calyx ɥɟɩɟɫɬɨɤ lepestok petal ɫɬɟɛɟɥɶ stebel’ ɛɭɬɨɧ stem buton bud ɦɚɤ mak poppy ɱɟɪɬɨɩɨɥɨɯ chertopolokh thistle ɥɸɬɢɤ lyutik buttercup ɥɸɩɢɧ lyupin lupines ɤɨɥɨɤɨɥɶɱɢɤɢ kolokol’chiki bluebells ɩɨɞɫɨɥɧɭɯ podsolnukh sunflower ɧɚɩɟɪɫɬɹɧɤɚ naperstyanka foxglove ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɬɵɱɢɧɤɚ tychinka stamen ɱɟɪɟɲɨɤ chereshok stalk ɰɜɟɬɤɨɜɨɟɪɚɫɬɟɧɢɟtsvetkovoye rasteniye •IORZHULQJSODQW ɪɨɦɚɲɤɚ romashka daisy ɩɪɢɦɭɥɚ primula primrose ɠɢɦɨɥɨɫɬɶ zhimolost’ honeysuckle 297 ɨɞɭɜɚɧɱɢɤ oduvanchik dandelion ɤɥɟɜɟɪ klever clover ɰɜɟɬɨɤ tsvetok flower ɤɪɚɩɢɜɚ krapiva nettle ɜɟɪɟɫɤ veresk heather
298 ɪɭɫɫɤɢɣruskiy •HQJOLVK ɭɝɨɥɭɥɢɰɵ ugol ulitsy VWUHHWFRUQHU ɬɪɨɬɭɚɪ trotuar VLGHZDON ɭɥɢɱɧɵɣ ɮɨɧɚɪɶ ulichniy fonar’ VWUHHWOLJKW ɫɬɨɹɧɤɚ stoyanka SDUNLQJORW ɦɚɝɚɡɢɧ magazin VWRUH ɨɝɪɚɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɬɨɥɛɢɤ ograditel’niy stolbik EDUULHU ɨɮɢɫɧɨɟ ɡɞɚɧɢɟ ofisnoye zdaniye RIILFHEXLOGLQJ ɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɣɡɧɚɤ dorozhniy znak VWUHHWVLJQ ɭɥɢɰɚ ulitsa VWUHHW ɝɨɪɨɞgorod •WRZQ ɈɄɊɍɀȺɘɓȺəɋɊȿȾȺOKRUZHAYUSHCHAYA SREDA •(19,5210(17 ɩɟɪɟɤɪɺɫɬɨɤ perekryostok LQWHUVHFWLRQ ɦɧɨɝɨɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɧɵɣ ɠɢɥɨɣɞɨɦ mnogokvartirniy zhiloy dom DSDUWPHQWEXLOGLQJ ɩɟɪɟɭɥɨɤ pereulok DOOH\ ɨɞɧɨɫɬɨ ɪɨɧɧɟɟ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ odnostoronneye dvizheniye RQHZD\ V\VWHP ɛɨɪɞɸɪɬɪɨɬɭɚɪɚ bordyur trotuara FXUE