Chinese - English Bilingual Visual Dictionary (DK Visual Dictionary)

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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH

科室 kēshì • departments












耳鼻喉科 心脏病科 整形外科 妇科
ěrbíhóukē xīnzàngbìngkē zhěngxíngwàikē fùkē
ENT cardiology orthopaedy gynaecology













理疗科 皮肤科 儿科 放射科
lǐliáokē pífūkē érkē fàngshèkē
physiotherapy dermatology paediatrics radiology














外科 产科 精神科 眼科
wàikē chǎnkē jīngshénkē yǎnkē
surgery maternity psychiatry ophthalmology


词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary

神经科 泌尿科 内分泌科 病理科 结果
shénjīngkē mìniàokē nèifēnmìkē bìnglǐkē jiéguǒ
neurology urology endocrinology pathology result

肿瘤科 矫形外科 转诊 检查 专科医生
zhǒngliúkē jiǎoxíngwàikē zhuǎnzhěn jiǎnchá zhuānkē yīshēng
oncology plastic surgery referral test consultant




中文 zhōngwén • english 49




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH
牙医 yáyī • dentist

牙齿 yáchǐ • tooth 检查 jiǎnchá • check-up


釉质 牙龈
yòuzhì yáyín
enamel gum
医用灯
yīyòngdēng
reflector
探针
神经 牙根 tànzhēn
shénjīng yágēn probe
nerve root
围兜
wéidōu
apron
前臼齿 门牙
qiánjiùchǐ ményá
premolar incisor




臼齿
jiùchǐ
molar

漱口池 牙科椅
犬齿 shùkǒuchí yákēyǐ
quǎnchǐ basin dentist’s chair
canine

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary

牙痛 牙钻
yátòng yázuàn
toothache drill

牙菌斑 牙线 用牙线洁齿 刷牙 畸齿矫正器
yájūnbān yáxiàn yòng yáxiàn jiéchǐ shuāyá jīchǐ jiǎozhèngqì
plaque dental floss
floss (v) brush brace
龋齿 拔牙
qǔchǐ báyá
decay extraction
填充物 齿冠
tiánchōngwù chǐguàn
filling crown

口腔光 牙片 假牙
kǒuqiāngguāng yápiàn jiǎyá
dental x-ray x-ray film dentures



50 中文 zhōngwén • english




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH
配镜师 pèijìngshī • optician




眼镜盒 镜片 镜架
yǎnjìnghé jìngpiàn jìngjià
case lens frame









眼镜 太阳镜
yǎnjìng tàiyángjìng
glasses sunglasses

清洁液
qīngjiéyè
cleaning fluid






消毒液 隐形眼镜盒
xiāodúyè yǐnxíng yǎnjìnghé
disinfectant solution lens case


I
I
视力检查 shìlì jiǎnchá eye test 隐形眼镜 yǐnxíng yǎnjìng contact lenses
眼睛 yǎnjīng • eye 词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary

眉毛 眼睑 视力 散光
méimáo yǎnjiǎn shìlì sǎnguāng
astigmatism
vision
eyebrow eyelid
屈光度 远视
眉毛 qūguāngdù yuǎnshì
瞳孔 méimáo diopter long sight
tóngkǒng eyelash 眼泪 近视
pupil
yǎnlèi jìnshì
虹膜 tear short sight
hóngmó 视网膜
iris shìwǎngmó 白内障 双光的
晶状体 retina báinèizhàng shuāngguāngde
jīngzhuàngtǐ cataract bifocal
lens

视神经
shìshénjīng
角膜 optic nerve
jiǎomó
cornea
中文 zhōngwén • english 51




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH
怀孕 huáiyùn • pregnancy


胎盘
tāipán
placenta 子宫颈
护士 脐带 zǐgōngjǐng
hùshi qídài cervix
nurse 妊娠检查 umbilical cord
rènshēn jiǎnchá
pregnancy test



B超
Bchāo
scan










子宫
zǐgōng
uterus




I
I
超声波(检查) chāoshēngbō(jiǎnchá) ultrasound 胎儿 tāi’ér foetus

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
排卵 出生前 宫缩 扩张术 分娩 逆产
páiluǎn chūshēngqián gōngsuō kuòzhāngshù fēnmiǎn nìchǎn
ovulation antenatal contraction dilation delivery breech
怀孕 胚胎 破羊水 硬膜外麻醉 出生 早产的
huáiyùn pēitāi pòyángshuǐ yìngmó wài mázuì chūshēng zǎochǎnde
conception embryo break waters (v) epidural birth premature
怀孕的 子宫 羊水 外阴切开术 流产 妇科医生
huáiyùnde zǐgōng yángshuǐ wàiyīn qiēkāishù liúchǎn fùkē yīshēng
pregnant womb amniotic fluid episiotomy miscarriage gynaecologist
待产的 怀孕三个月 羊水穿刺诊断 剖腹产 缝合 产科医生
dàichǎnde huáiyùnsāngèyuè yángshuǐ chuāncì pōufùchǎn fénghé chǎnkē yīshēng
expectant trimester zhěnduàn caesarean section stitches obstetrician
amniocentesis







52 中文 zhōngwén • english




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH
分娩 fēnmiǎn • childbirth




输液
shūyè 助产士
drip zhùchǎnshì
midwife

监护仪
jiānhùyí
monitor
导管
dǎoguǎn
catheter
I
育婴箱 yùyīngxiāng incubator


婴儿秤
yīng’érchèng
scales


I
引产 yǐnchǎn induce labour (v)

产钳 吸杯 出生时体重 chūshēngshí tǐzhòng birth weight
I
chǎnqián xībēi
forceps ventouse cup
哺乳 bǔrǔ • nursing










吸乳器 喂母乳
助产 xīrǔqì bǔrǔ xiōngzhào
zhùchǎn breast pump nursing bra
assisted delivery
身份标签
shēnfènbiāoqiān
identity tag





喂母乳 乳垫
wèi mǔrǔ rǔdiàn
I
新生儿 xīnshēng’ér newborn baby breastfeed (v) pads

中文 zhōngwén • english 53




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH
替代疗法 tìdài liáofǎ • alternative therapy





辅导教师
fǔdǎo jiàoshī
teacher









按摩
ànmó
massage















指压按摩
zhǐyā ànmó
shiatsu







I
瑜伽 yújiā yoga 垫子
diànzi
mat












脊柱按摩法 整骨疗法 足底反射疗法 冥想
jǐzhù ànmófǎ zhěnggǔ liáofǎ zúdǐ fǎnshè liáofǎ míngxiǎng
chiropractic osteopathy reflexology meditation

54 中文 zhōngwén • english




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健康 JIÀNKĀNG • HEALTH

顾问
gùwèn
counsellor








灵气疗法 针灸
língqì liáofǎ zhēnjiǔ
reiki acupuncture














集体治疗 印度草药疗法 催眠疗法
jítǐ zhìliáo yìndù cǎoyào liáofǎ cuīmián liáofǎ
group therapy ayurveda hypnotherapy
精油
jīngyóu
essential oils









本草疗法 芳香疗法 顺势疗法 指压疗法
běncǎo liáofǎ fāngxiāng liáofǎ shùnshì liáofǎ zhǐyā liáofǎ
herbalism aromatherapy homeopathy acupressure
治疗师
zhìliáoshī
therapist
词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
营养品 自然疗法 放松 药草
yíngyǎngpǐn zìrán liáofǎ fàngsōng yàocǎo
supplement naturopathy relaxation herb

水疗 风水 压力 水晶疗法
shuǐliáo fēngshuǐ yālì shuǐjīng liáofǎ
hydrotherapy feng shui stress crystal healing
精神疗法
jīngshén liáofǎ
psychotherapy

中文 zhōngwén • english 55




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家居 jiājū
home











































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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
房屋 fángwū • house



屋顶
wūdǐng 屋顶窗
檐槽 roof wūdǐngchuāng
yáncáo 烟囱 dormer window
gutter
yāncōng
chimney
墙壁
qiángbì 瓦片
wall wǎpiàn
屋檐 tile
wūyán
eaves


百叶窗
bǎiyèchuāng
shutter
门廊
ménláng
porch











窗户 (建筑物)增建部分 小径 前门
chuānghù (jiànzhùwù) zēngjiàn bùfen xiǎojìng qiánmén
window extension path front door


词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
独立式 房客 车库 信箱 防盗警报 租用
dúlìshì fángkè chēkù xìnxiāng fángdào jǐngbào zūyòng
detached tenant garage letterbox burglar alarm rent (v)

半独立式 平房 阁楼 门廊灯 庭院 房租
bàndúlìshì píngfáng gélóu ménlángdēng tíngyuàn fángzū
semidetached bungalow attic porch light courtyard rent

独栋住宅 地下室 房间 房东 楼层 连排式
dúdòngzhùzhái dìxiàshì fángjiān fángdōng lóucéng liánpáishì
townhouse basement room landlord floor terraced





58 中文 zhōngwén • english




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME

入口 rùkǒu • entrance 公寓 gōngyù • flat



阳台
yángtái
balcony

楼梯平台
扶手
lóutī píngtái
fúshǒu landing
hand rail



楼梯栏杆
lóutī lángān
楼梯 banister
lóutī
staircase



公寓楼
gōngyùlóu
block of flats








门厅
méntīng
hallway
对讲器
duìjiǎngqì
intercom



门铃 门垫 门环
ménlíng méndiàn ménhuán
doorbell doormat door knocker

钥匙
yàoshi
key




门链 锁 门闩 电梯
ménliàn suǒ ménshuān diàntī
door chain lock bolt lift

中文 zhōngwén • english 59




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
室内系统 shìnèi xìtǒng • internal systems


扇叶
shànyè
blade






风扇
fēngshàn
fan







暖器片 电暖器 对流式电暖器
nuǎnqìpiàn diànnuǎnqì duìliúshì diànnuǎnqì
radiator heater convector heater

电 diàn • electricity 零线
língxiàn
接地 neutral
灯丝 jiēdì
dēngsī earthing
filament
插片
chāpiàn
灯泡接口 pin 火线
dēngpào jiēkǒu huǒxiàn
bayonet fitting live

I
I
I
灯泡 dēngpào light bulb 插头 chātóu plug 电线 diànxiàn wires
词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
电压 保险丝 插座 直流电 停电
diànyā bǎoxiǎnsī chāzuò zhíliúdiàn tíngdiàn
voltage fuse socket direct current power cut

安培 保险盒 开关 变压器 供电系统
ānpéi bǎoxiǎnhé kāiguān biànyāqì gōngdiàn xìtǒng
amp fuse box switch transformer mains supply

电力 发电机 交流电 电表
diànlì fādiànjī jiāoliúdiàn diànbiǎo
power generator alternating current electricity meter





60 中文 zhōngwén • english




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
管道装置 guǎndào zhuāngzhì • plumbing


洗涤槽 xǐdícáo • sink
进气口 出气口
jìnqìkǒu chūqìkǒu 水龙头 手柄
inlet outlet shǒubǐng
shuǐlóngtóu lever
tap
垫圈
压力阀 隔热层 diànquān
yālìfá gérècéng 供水管 gasket
pressure insulation 节门
valve gōngshuǐguǎn
supply pipe jiémén
shutoff valve
溢流管 炉体
lútǐ
yìliúguǎn tank 排水管
overflow
pipe páishuǐguǎn
drain
残渣处理器
cánzhā chǔlǐqì
水箱 waste disposal unit
shuǐxiāng
water
chamber 排水阀 抽水马桶 chōushuǐ mǎtǒng •
páishuǐfá water closet 贮水箱
drain cock zhùshuǐxiāng
浮球 cistern
fúqiú
float ball

自动调温器 马桶座
zìdòng tiáowēnqì mǎtǒngzuò
thermostat seat
燃气器 加热元件 桶身 污水管
ránqìqì jiārè yuánjiàn tǒngshēn wūshuǐguǎn
gas burner 锅炉 heating element bowl waste pipe
guōlú
boiler

垃圾处理 lājīchǔlǐ • waste disposal

瓶子
píngzǐ 盖子
gàizi
踏板 lid
tàbǎn
pedal
垃圾回收箱 垃圾桶 分类箱 有机废物
lājī huíshōuxiāng lājītǒng fēnlèixiāng yǒujī fèiwù
recycling bin rubbish bin sorting unit organic waste


中文 zhōngwén • english 61




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
起居室 qǐjūshì • living room



画 画框 灯 壁灯 钟表
huà huàkuàng dēng bìdēng zhōngbiǎo
painting frame lamp wall light clock




天花板
tiānhuābǎn
ceiling













储物柜
chǔwùguì
cabinet










沙发
shāfā
sofa
靠垫
kàodiàn
cushion









茶几
chájī
coffee table


地板
dìbǎn
floor
62 中文 zhōngwén • english




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME





镜子 花瓶
jìngzi huāpíng
mirror vase


壁炉台
bìlútái
mantelpiece
窗帘 窗幔
chuānglián chuāngmàn
curtain net curtain

壁炉
bìlú
fireplace








百叶窗 卷帘
挡火板 bǎiyèchuāng juǎnlián
dǎnghuǒbǎn venetian blind roller blind
screen
装饰脚线 扶手椅
zhuāngshì jiǎoxiàn fúshǒuyǐ
moulding armchair
蜡烛
làzhú
candle



书架
shūjià
bookshelf




沙发床
shāfāchuáng
sofabed



地毯
dìtǎn
rug
I
书房 shūfáng study
中文 zhōngwén • english 63




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
餐厅 cāntīng • dining room


胡椒粉 盐
hújiāofěn yán
pepper salt
餐桌
cānzhuō
table





椅子
陶瓷餐具 yǐzi
táocí cānjù chair
crockery


餐具 椅背
cānjù yǐbèi
cutlery back


座位
zuòwèi
seat



椅子腿
yǐzituǐ
leg






词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
摆桌子 饿 午餐 饱 主人 请再给我加一些，好吗?
bǎizhuōzǐ è wǔcān bǎo zhǔrén qǐng zàigěi wǒ jiā yìxiē, hǎoma?
lay the table (v) hungry lunch full host Can I have some more, please?

上菜 桌布 晚餐 一份 女主人 我吃饱了，谢谢。
shàngcài zhuōbù wǎncān yīfèn nǚzhǔrén wǒ chībǎole, xièxiè.
serve (v) tablecloth dinner portion hostess I’ve had enough, thank you.

吃 早餐 餐具垫 饭菜 客人 很好吃。
chī zǎocān cānjùdiàn fàncài kèrén hěn hàochī.
eat (v) breakfast place mat meal guest That was delicious.





64 中文 zhōngwén • english




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME

餐具 cānjù • crockery and cutlery


茶匙
cháchí
teaspoon




马克杯 咖啡杯 茶杯 盘子 碗
mǎkèbēi kāfēibēi chábēi pánzi wǎn
mug coffee cup teacup plate bowl



酒杯
jiǔbēi
wine glass
平底玻璃杯
píngdǐbōlibēi
tumbler


咖啡壶 茶壶 带柄水壶 蛋杯 玻璃器皿
kāfēihú cháhú dàibǐngshuǐhú dànbēi bōlí qìmǐn
cafetière teapot jug egg cup glassware


汤匙
餐巾套环 甜点盘 正餐用盘 汤盆 tāngchí
cānjīn tàohuán tiándiǎnpán zhèngcān tāngpén soup spoon
napkin ring side plate yòngpán soup bowl
dinner plate





















餐叉
餐巾 cānchā 餐匙 餐刀
fork cānchí cāndāo
cānjīn 餐具摆放 spoon knife
napkin cānjù bǎifàng
place setting

中文 zhōngwén • english 65




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
厨房 chúfáng • kitchen







抽油烟机
chōuyóuyānjī
搁架 extractor
gējià
shelves

防溅挡板
fángjiàn dǎngbǎn 陶瓷炉台
splashback táocí lútái
ceramic hob

水龙头
shuǐlóngtóu 操作台
tap cāozuòtái
worktop
洗涤槽
xǐdícáo 烤箱
sink
kǎoxiāng
oven


抽屉 橱柜
chōutì chúguì
drawer cabinet



厨房电器 chúfáng diànqì • appliances


盖子
搅拌容器 gàizi
jiǎobànróngqì lid
mixing bowl


微波炉
wēibōlú 刀片
microwave oven dāopiàn
blade






电水壶 烤面包机 食品加工器 搅拌器 洗碗机
diànshuǐhú kǎomiànbāojī shípǐn jiāgōngqì jiǎobànqì xǐwǎnjī
kettle toaster food processor blender dishwasher


66 中文 zhōngwén • english




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制冰室 词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
zhìbīngshì 冰箱
ice maker
bīngxiāng 餐具沥水架 冷冻
refrigerator cānjù lìshuǐjià lěngdòng
draining board freeze (v)
搁板 火炉 解冻
gēbǎn huǒlú jiědòng
shelf burner defrost (v)
炉盘 蒸
冷冻室 lúpán
lěngdòngshì hob zhēng
freezer steam (v)
垃圾桶 炒
蔬菜保鲜格 lājītǒng
shūcài bǎoxiāngé rubbish bin chǎo
crisper sauté (v)



I
双门冰箱 shuāngmén bīngxiāng fridge-freezer


烹饪 pēngrèn • cooking









削皮 切片 擦碎 注水 搅拌
xuēpí qiēpiàn cāsuì zhùshuǐ jiǎobàn
peel (v) slice (v) grate (v) pour (v) mix (v)







搅打 煮沸 煎 擀 搅动
jiǎodǎ zhǔfèi jiān gǎn jiǎodòng
whisk (v) boil (v) fry (v) roll (v) stir (v)







文火烧，煨，炖 沸水煮 烘制 烤制 烧烤
wénhuǒ shāo, wēi, dùn fèishuǐzhǔ hōngzhì kǎozhì shāokǎo
simmer (v) poach (v) bake (v) roast (v) grill (v)


中文 zhōngwén • english 67




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
厨具 chújù • kitchenware




面包刀
miànbāodāo
bread knife






案板 厨刀 切肉刀 磨刀器 松肉槌
ànbǎn chúdāo qiēròudāo módāoqì sōngròuchuí
chopping board kitchen knife cleaver knife sharpener meat tenderizer


研杵
yánchǔ
串肉扦 pestle
chuànròuqiān
skewer



削皮刀 苹果去核器 礤床 研钵 捣泥器
xuēpídāo píngguǒ qùhéqì cǎchuáng yánbō dǎoníqì
peeler apple corer grater mortar masher







开罐器 开瓶器 压蒜器 分餐匙 煎鱼铲
kāiguànqì kāipíngqì yāsuànqì fèncānchí jiānyúchǎn
can opener bottle opener garlic press serving spoon fish slice









滤锅 刮铲 木勺 漏勺 长柄勺
lǜguō guāchǎn mùsháo lòusháo chángbǐngsháo
colander spatula wooden spoon slotted spoon ladle






切肉叉 深口圆匙 打蛋器 滤网
qiēròuchā shēnkǒu yuánchí dǎdànqì lǜwǎng
carving fork scoop whisk sieve

68 中文 zhōngwén • english




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锅盖 不粘锅
guōgài bùzhānguō
lid non-stick






煎锅 长柄深平底锅 烤架盘 炒锅 陶制炖锅
jiānguō chángbǐng shēn píngdǐguō kǎojiàpán chǎoguō táozhìdùnguō
frying pan saucepan grill pan wok earthenware dish
玻璃 耐热
bōlí nàirè
glass ovenproof





搅拌碗 雪花酥模子 烘烤菜肴盘 干酪蛋糕模 砂锅
jiǎobànwǎn xuěhuāsū múzi hōngkǎo càiyáopán gānlào dàngāomú shāguō
mixing bowl soufflé dish gratin dish ramekin casserole dish

蛋糕制作 dàngāo zhìzuò • baking cakes










秤 量壶 蛋糕烤模 馅饼烤模 奶油蛋糕烤模
chèng liánghú dàngāo kǎomú xiànbǐng kǎomú nǎiyóudàngāo kǎomú
scales measuring jug cake tin pie tin flan tin







I
面粉刷 miànfěnshuā 擀面杖 gǎnmiànzhàng rolling pin 蛋糕裱花袋 dàngāo
pastry brush biǎohuādài piping bag
I







松饼烤盘 烤盘 冷却架 烤箱手套 围裙
sōngbing kǎopán kǎopán lěngquèjià kǎoxiāng shǒutào wéiqún
muffin tray baking tray cooling rack oven glove apron



中文 zhōngwén • english 69




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
卧室 wòshì • bedroom





衣橱
yīchú
wardrobe





床头灯
chuángtóudēng
bedside lamp


床头板
chuángtóubǎn
headboard



床头柜
chuángtóuguì
bedside table



五斗橱
wǔdǒuchú
chest of drawers





抽屉 床 床垫 床罩 枕头
chōutì chuáng chuángdiàn chuángzhào zhěntóu
drawer bed mattress bedspread pillow












暖水袋 时钟收音机 闹钟 纸巾盒 衣架
nuǎnshuǐdài shízhōng shōuyīnjī nàozhōng zhǐjīnhé yījià
hot-water bottle clock radio alarm clock box of tissues coat hanger




70 中文 zhōngwén • english




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床上用品 chuángshàng yòngpǐn • bed linen








枕套
zhěntào
pillowcase
镜子
jìngzi
mirror
床单
chuángdān
sheet
床帷
chuángwéi
梳妆台 valance
shūzhuāngtái
dressing table
羽绒被
yǔróngbèi
duvet


棉被
miánbèi
quilt

毯子
地板 tǎnzi
blanket
dìbǎn
floor





词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
单人床 床脚板 失眠 醒来 设定闹钟
dānrénchuáng chuángjiǎobǎn shīmián xǐnglái shèdìng nàozhōng
single bed footboard insomnia wake up (v) set the alarm (v)

双人床 弹簧 上床睡觉 起床 打鼾
shuāngrénchuáng tánhuáng shàngchuáng shuìjiào qǐchuáng dǎhān
double bed spring go to bed (v) get up (v) snore (v)

电热毯 地毯 入睡 整理床铺 内嵌式衣橱
diànrètǎn dìtǎn rùshuì zhěnglǐ chuángpù nèiqiànshì yīchú
electric blanket carpet go to sleep (v) make the bed (v) built-in wardrobe





中文 zhōngwén • english 71




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
浴室 yùshì • bathroom





毛巾架 淋浴隔门 冷水龙头 热水龙头 淋浴喷头
máojīnjià línyù gémén lěngshuǐ lóngtóu rèshuǐ lóngtóu línyù pēntóu
towel rail shower door cold tap hot tap shower head

洗手池
xǐshǒuchí
washbasin
淋浴
línyù
塞子 shower
sāizi
plug
地漏
dìlòu
drain




马桶座
mǎtǒngzuò
浴缸 toilet seat
yùgāng
bathtub

抽水马桶
chōushuǐ mǎtǒng
toilet
马桶刷
mǎtǒngshuā
toilet brush
I
净身盆 jìngshēnpén bidet

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary 口腔卫生 kǒuqiāng wèishēng
家用药箱 浴室防滑垫 • dental hygiene
jiāyòng yàoxiāng yùshì fánghuádiàn
medicine cabinet bath mat
牙刷
卫生纸 淋浴隔帘 yáshuā 牙线
wèishēngzhǐ línyù gélián toothbrush yáxiàn
toilet roll shower curtain dental floss

洗淋浴 洗澡
xǐlínyù xǐzǎo
take a shower (v) take a bath (v)
牙膏 漱口液
yágāo shùkǒuyè
toothpaste mouthwash

72 中文 zhōngwén • english




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丝瓜络
sīguāluò
loofah


海绵 浮石 背刷 除臭剂
hǎimián fúshí bèishuā chúchòujì
sponge pumice stone back brush deodorant

肥皂盒 沐浴乳
féizàohé mùyùrǔ
soap dish shower gel








肥皂 面霜 泡泡浴液
féizào miànshuāng pàopào yùyè
soap face cream bubble bath

擦手巾
cāshǒujīn
hand towel
浴巾
yùjīn
bath towel



毛巾 润肤露 爽身粉 浴袍
máojīn rùnfūlù shuǎngshēnfěn yùpáo
towels body lotion talcum powder bathrobe

剃须 tìxū • shaving



电动剃须刀
diàndòng tìxūdāo
electric razor
剃刀刀片
tìdāo dāopiàn
razor blade


剃须泡沫 一次性剃须刀 须后水
tìxūpàomò yícìxìng tìxūdāo xūhòushuǐ
shaving foam disposable razor aftershave


中文 zhōngwén • english 73




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
育婴室 yùyīngshì • nursery


婴儿护理 yīng’ér hùlǐ • baby care




湿纸巾
尿疹膏 shīzhǐjīn
niàozhěngāo wet wipe
海绵 nappy rash cream
hǎimián
sponge
















婴儿浴盆 婴儿便盆 换衣垫
yīng’ér yùpén yīng’ér biànpén huànyīdiàn
baby bath potty changing mat
睡眠 shuìmián • sleeping 毯子
床单 tǎnzi
chuángdān blanket
活动玩具 sheet
huódòng wánjù
mobile

栏杆
lángān
bars
羊毛毯
yángmáotǎn 被褥
fleece bèirù
bedding
护围
hùwéi
bumper






床垫
chuángdiàn
mattress 拨浪鼓 婴儿睡篮
I
婴儿床 yīng’érchuáng cot bōlànggǔ yīng’ér shuìlán
moses basket
rattle
74 中文 zhōngwén • english



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游戏 yóuxì • playing 安全 ānquán
娃娃 • safety
wáwa
doll
儿童安全锁
értóng ānquánsuǒ
child lock



长毛绒玩具 娃娃屋 玩具屋
chángmáorón gwánjù wáwáwū wánjùwū
soft toy doll’s house playhouse 婴儿监视器
yīng’ér jiānshìqì
baby monitor
长毛绒玩具熊
chángmáoróng wánjùxióng
teddy bear

玩具
wánjù
toy 球
qiú 楼梯门栏
ball
玩具篮 游戏围栏 lóutī ménlán
wánjùlán yóuxì wéilán stair gate
toy basket playpen

饮食 yǐnshí 外出 wàichū • going out
• eating 遮阳篷

zhēyángpéng
hood







高脚椅 折叠式婴儿车 卧式婴儿车
gāojiǎoyǐ zhédiéshì yīng’érchē wòshìyīng’érchē
high chair pushchair pram
尿布
niàobù
奶嘴 nappy
nǎizuǐ
teat
婴儿杯
yīng’érbēi
drinking cup
奶瓶 手提式婴儿床 婴儿衣物袋 婴儿吊带
nǎipíng shǒutíshì yīng’érchuáng yīng’ér yīwùdài yīng’ér diàodài
bottle carrycot changing bag baby sling

中文 zhōngwén • english 75




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
洗衣间 xǐyījiān • utility room


洗涤 xǐdí • laundry

干净衣物
gānjìng yīwù
脏衣物 clean clothes
zāngyīwù
dirty washing












洗衣篮 洗衣机 洗衣干衣机 滚筒式烘干机 衣物篮
xǐyīlán xǐyījī xǐyī gānyījī gǔntǒngshì hōnggānjī yīwùlán
laundry basket washing machine washer-dryer tumble dryer linen basket









晾衣绳
liàngyīshéng
clothes line
熨斗
yùndǒu
iron
衣服夹
yīfujiá
clothes peg
晾干
liànggān
dry (v)
I
熨衣板 yùnyībǎn ironing board

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary

装入 甩干 熨烫 洗衣机怎么用?
zhuāngrù shuǎigàn yùntàng xǐyījī zěnmeyòng?
load (v) spin (v) iron (v) How do I operate the washing machine?

漂洗 甩干机 织物柔顺剂 如何设定洗染色/白色衣物?
piǎoxǐ shuǎigànjī zhīwù róushùnjì rúhé shèdìng xǐ rǎnsè/báisè yīwù?
rinse (v) spin dryer fabric conditioner What is the setting for coloureds/whites?




76 中文 zhōngwén • english




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清洁用具 qīngjiéyòngjù • cleaning equipment



短柄扫帚
duǎnbǐng sàozhou
吸管 brush
xīguǎn
suction hose


簸箕 漂白剂
bòji piǎobáijì
dust pan bleach
水桶 去污粉 洗涤液 抹布
shuǐtǒng qùwūfěn xǐdíyè mābù
bucket powder liquid duster











吸尘器 拖把 清洁剂 上光剂
xīchénqì tuōbǎ qīngjiéjì shàngguāngjì
vacuum cleaner mop detergent polish

扫除 sǎochú • activities











擦 洗 擦拭 刷洗
cā xǐ cāshì shuāxǐ
clean (v) wash (v) wipe (v) scrub (v)
长柄扫帚
chángbǐng
sàozhou
broom





刮除 清扫 除尘 上光
guāchú qīngsǎo chúchén shàngguāng
scrape (v) sweep (v) dust (v) polish (v)

中文 zhōngwén • english 77




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
工作间 gōngzuòjiān • workshop

钻夹头 先端部钻头
zuànjiátóu xiānduānbù
chuck zuàntóu







电池盒
diànchíhé
battery pack
镂花锯 充电式电钻 电钻 胶枪
lòuhuājù chōngdiànshì diànzuàn diànzuàn jiāoqiāng
jigsaw rechargeable drill electric drill glue gun


夹钳 刃
jiáqián rèn
clamp blade







台钳 打磨机 圆锯 工作台
táiqián dǎmójī yuánjù gōngzuòtái
vice sander circular saw workbench
木材胶 工具架
mùcáijiāo gōngjùjià
wood glue tool rack




槽刨
cáopáo
router
手摇曲柄钻
shǒuyáo
qūbǐngzuàn
bit brace


刨花
bàohuā 电源箱延长线
wood shavings diànyuánxiāng
yánchángxiàn
extension lead




78 中文 zhōngwén • english




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技艺 jìyì • techniques












切割 锯 钻孔 钉
qiēgē jù zuànkǒng dìng
cut (v) saw (v) drill (v) hammer (v)
焊锡
hànxī
solder








I
I
I
I
刨 páo plane (v) 车削 chēxiāo turn (v) 雕刻 diāokè carve (v) 焊接 hànjiē solder (v)
材料 cáiliào • materials
层压板 硬木 金属线
céngyābǎn yìngmù jīnshǔxiàn
MDF hardwood wire
胶合板
jiāohébǎn
plywood

电缆
刨花板 diànlǎn
bàohuābǎn cable
chipboard 清漆 不锈钢
qīngqī búxiùgāng
varnish stainless steel


纤维板 电镀
xiānwéibǎn diàndù
hardboard 木材染色剂 galvanised
mùcái rǎnsèjì
woodstain
软木
ruǎnmù
softwood



I
I
木头 mùtóu wood 金属 jīnshǔ metal
中文 zhōngwén • english 79




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
工具箱 gōngjùxiāng • toolbox




扳手 可调扳手 锤子 尖嘴钳
bānshou kědiào bānshou chuízi jiānzuǐqián
spanner adjustable spanner hammer needle-nose pliers
套筒扳手
tàotǒng bānshou
socket wrench
水平仪
螺丝刀头 shuǐpíngyí
luósī dāotóu spirit level
screwdriver bits


垫圈
diànquān
washer
螺丝刀
luósīdāo
screwdriver

螺母
luómǔ
nut
钢丝钳
卷尺 工具刀 gāngsīqián
juǎnchǐ gōngjùdāo bull-nose pliers
tape measure knife 套筒 扳手
tàotǒng
socket bānshou
key
钻头 zuàntóu • drill bits
平木钻头
金属钻头 píngmù zuàntóu
jīnshǔ zuàntóu flat wood bit 螺丝刀
metal bit luósīdāo
钻孔器 phillips screwdriver
zuànkǒngqì
reamer 钉子头
dīngzitóu
head

钉子
安全钻头 dīngzi
ānquán nail
木工钻头 zuàntóu
mùgōng zuàntóu security bit
carpentry bits

石工钻头
shígōng zuàntóu
masonry bit
螺丝钉
luósīdīng
screw

80 中文 zhōngwén • english




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剥皮钳 铁丝剪
bāopíqián tiěsījiǎn
wire strippers wire cutters
烙铁 绝缘胶带
làotie juéyuán
soldering iron
jiāodài
insulating
tape




切割刀 线锯
qiēgēdāo xiànjù
焊锡 scalpel fretsaw
hànxī
solder






I
开榫锯 kāisǔnjù tenon saw




护目镜
hùmùjìng 手锯
safety goggles 刨子 shǒujù
bàozi handsaw
plane

斜锯架
xiéjùjià
mitre block
钢锯
gāngjù
钢丝绒 hacksaw
手摇钻 gāngsīróng 扳钳
shǒuyáozuàn wire wool bānqián
hand drill wrench

砂纸
shāzhǐ
sandpaper
凿子
záozi 搋子
chisel chuāizi
plunger
磨刀石
锉刀 módāoshí
cuòdāo sharpening stone
I
file 切管机 qiēguǎnjī pipe cutter
中文 zhōngwén • english 81




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
装修 zhuāngxiū • decorating




裱糊匠 裱糊刷
biǎohújiàng biǎohúshuā
decorator wallpaper brush
剪刀
jiǎndāo
scissors 裱糊台
biǎohútái
pasting table
壁纸
工艺刀 bìzhǐ
gōngyìdāo wallpaper 上浆刷
craft knife
shàngjiāngshuā
pasting brush


折梯 壁纸黏合剂
铅锤线 zhétī bìzhǐ niánhéjì
qiānchuíxiàn stepladder wallpaper paste
plumb line
桶
tǒng
bucket

刮刀
guādāo 贴壁纸 tiēbìzhǐ wallpaper (v)
I
scraper












I
I
铲掉 chǎndiào strip (v) 抹 mǒ fill (v) 用砂纸打磨 yòng shāzhǐ dǎmó
sand (v)










I
I
I
粉刷 fěnshuā plaster (v) 贴(墙纸) tiē(qiángzhǐ) hang (v) 铺砖 pūzhuān tile (v)
82 中文 zhōngwén • english




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME





油漆滚筒
yóuqī gǔntǒng
roller



油漆盘
yóuqīpán 油漆
刷子 paint tray yóuqī
shuāzi paint
brush





海绵 遮蔽胶带 砂纸
油漆桶 hǎimián zhēbì jiāodài shāzhǐ
yóuqītǒng sponge masking tape sandpaper
paint tin

工装裤
gōngzhuāngkù
overalls

松节油
sōngjiéyóu
turpentine
防尘布
fángchénbù
dustsheet

填料 稀释剂
I
刷漆 shuāqī paint (v) tiánliào xīshìjì
filler white spirit
词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
石膏 有光泽 压花纸 内涂层 密封剂
shígāo yǒuguāngzé yāhuāzhǐ nèitúcéng mìfēngjì
plaster gloss embossed paper undercoat sealant

清漆 无光泽 衬纸 外涂层 溶剂
qīngqī wúguāngzé chènzhǐ wàitúcéng róngjì
varnish mat lining paper top coat solvent

无光漆 花样模板 底漆 防腐剂 薄胶浆
wúguāngqī huāyàng múbǎn dǐqī fángfǔjì báojiāojiāng
emulsion stencil primer preservative grout





中文 zhōngwén • english 83




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
花园 huāyuán • garden 花园装饰 huāyuán
zhuāngshì •
花园风格 huāyuánfēnggé • garden styles garden features












屋顶花园
wūdǐng huāyuán
roof garden



吊篮
diàolán
hanging basket




I
内院 nèiyuàn patio garden


岩石园
yánshíyuán
rock garden




I
花格屏 huāgépíng trellis





I
I
法式花园 fǎshì huāyuán formal garden 庭院 tíngyuàn courtyard











乡间花园 香草花园 水景花园 藤架
xiāngjiān huāyuán xiāngcǎo huāyuán shuǐjǐng huāyuán téngjià
cottage garden herb garden water garden pergola


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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME

石面路 土壤 tǔrǎng
shímiànlù 小径 肥料堆 • soil
paving xiǎojìng féiliàoduī
path compost heap
门
花坛 mén
huātán gate
flowerbed

表层土
biǎocéngtǔ
topsoil








沙土
shātǔ
棚屋 sand
péngwū
shed
草坪
cǎopíng 温室
lawn wēnshì
greenhouse
池塘 篱笆
chítáng líba 石灰石
pond fence
树篱 shíhuīshí
shùlí chalk
hedge
拱门 菜圃
gǒngmén càipǔ 绿草带
arch vegetable lǜcǎodài
garden herbaceous border



淤泥
yūní
silt










铺面 黏土
pùmiàn niántǔ
decking 喷泉 pēnquán fountain clay
I
中文 zhōngwén • english 85




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
花园植物 huāyuánzhíwù • garden plants


植物种类 zhíwùzhǒnglèi • types of plants














一年生(植物) 二年生(植物) 多年生(植物) 球茎植物
yìniánshēng (zhíwù) èrniánshēng (zhíwù) duōniánshēng (zhíwù) qiújīng zhíwù
annual biennial perennial bulb












蕨类植物 灯心草 竹子 杂草
juélèi zhíwù dēngxīncǎo zhúzi zácǎo
fern rush bamboo weeds












药草 水生植物 树
yàocǎo shuǐshēng zhíwù shù
herb water plant tree










棕榈 针叶树 常绿(植物) 落叶(植物)
zōnglǘ zhēnyèshù chánglǜ (zhíwù) luòyè (zhíwù)
palm conifer evergreen deciduous


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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME














灌木修剪 高山植物 肉质植物 仙人掌
guànmù xiūjiǎn gāoshān zhíwù ròuzhì zhíwù xiānrénzhǎng
topiary alpine succulent cactus


盆栽植物 阴地植物
pénzāi zhíwù yīndì zhíwù
potted plant shade plant

攀缘植物
pānyuán zhíwù
climber










开花灌木
kāihuā guànmù
flowering shrub









地被植物
dìbèi zhíwù
ground cover









匍匐植物 观赏(植物) 草
púfú zhíwù guānshǎng cǎo
creeper (zhíwù) grass
ornamental

中文 zhōngwén • english 87




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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
园艺工具 yuányì gōngjù • garden tools



搂草耙
lǒucǎopá 堆肥
lawn rake duīféi
compost







种子
zhǒngzi
seeds






骨粉
gǔfěn
bone meal



铲 叉 长柄修篱剪 耙子 锄头
chǎn chā chángbǐng xiūlíjiǎn pázi chútou
spade fork long-handled shears rake hoe
碎石
suìshí
草袋 gravel
cǎodài
grass bag
把手
马达 bǎshou
mǎdá handle
motor 浅底篮
qiǎndǐlán
trug








支架
防护盘 zhījià
fánghùpán stand
shield

剪草器 剪草机 独轮手推车
jiǎncǎoqì jiǎncǎojī dúlún shǒutuīchē
trimmer lawnmower wheelbarrow

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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME


园艺手套
yuányì shǒutào
gardening gloves
手叉
shǒuchā 修枝剪
hand fork xiūzhījiǎn
secateurs
合股线
hégǔxiàn
twine 签条
移植铲 qiāntiáo
yízhíchǎn labels
trowel
捆绑细丝
刃 kǔnbǎng xìsī
rèn 育苗盘 twist ties
blade yùmiáopán
seed tray
固枝环
gùzhīhuán
支撑杆 ring ties
zhīchēnggān
canes

修篱剪 筛子
xiūlíjiǎn shāizǐ
shears sieve



杀虫剂 花盆
shāchóngjì huāpén
手锯 pesticide plant pot 橡胶靴
shǒujù xiàngjiāoxuē
hand saw rubber boots

浇灌 jiāoguàn • watering


喷嘴
pēnzuǐ
nozzle
喷灌器
pēnguànqì
I
喷雾器 pēnwùqì spray gun sprinkler

喷壶
pēnhú
watering can
橡胶软管
xiàngjiāo ruǎnguǎn
hosepipe
喷头
I
pēntóu 水管车 shuǐguǎnchē hose reel
rose
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家居 JIĀJŪ • HOME
园艺 yuányì • gardening









树篱
shùlí
hedge
草地
cǎodì
lawn






花坛
huātán
flowerbed
树木支桩
割草机 shùmù zhīzhuāng
stake
gēcǎojī
lawnmower
I
割草 gēcǎo mow (v)











铺草皮 钉 耙 修枝
pūcǎopí dìng pá xiūzhī
turf (v) spike (v) rake (v) trim (v)













挖 播种 土表施肥 浇水
wā bōzhǒng tǔbiǎo shīféi jiāoshuǐ
dig (v) sow (v) top dress (v) water (v)


90 中文 zhōngwén • english




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支撑杆
zhīchēnggān
cane










整枝 摘除枯花 喷水
zhěngzhī zhāichú kūhuā pēnshuǐ
train (v) deadhead (v) spray (v)
插条
chātiáo
cutting








嫁接 插技 修剪 用杆支撑
jiàjiē chājì xiūjiǎn yònggǎn zhīchēng
graft (v) propagate (v) prune (v) stake (v)














移植 清除杂草 加护盖物 收获
yízhí qīngchú zácǎo jiā hùgàiwù shōuhuò
transplant (v) weed (v) mulch (v) harvest (v)

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary

栽培 园艺设计 施肥 筛 有机(栽培)的 秧苗 底土
zāipéi yuányì shèjì shīféi shāi yǒujī(zāipéi)de yāngmiáo dǐtǔ
cultivate (v) landscape (v) fertilize (v) sieve (v) organic seedling subsoil

护理 把…种于盆内 采摘 松土 排水 肥料 除草剂
hùlǐ bǎ…zhòng yú cǎizhāi sōngtǔ páishuǐ féiliào chúcǎojì
tend (v) pénnèi pick (v) aerate (v) drainage fertilizer weedkiller
pot up (v)



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服务 fúwù
services











































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服务 FÚWÙ • SERVICES
急救 jíjiù • emergency services


救护车 jiùhùchē • ambulance









担架
dānjià
stretcher


I
I
救护车 jiùhùchē ambulance 急救人员 jíjiù rényuán paramedic

警察 jǐngchá • police
警灯
制服 警笛 jǐngdēng
lights
zhìfú jǐngdí
警徽 uniform siren
jǐnghuī
badge








警察局
警车 jǐngchájú
警棍 jǐngchē police station
jǐnggùn police car
truncheon
词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
探员 嫌疑犯 起诉 逮捕
tànyuán xiányífàn qǐsù dàibǔ
inspector suspect complaint arrest
手枪
shǒuqiāng 罪行 攻击 调查 单人牢房
gun zuìxíng gōngjī diàochá dānrén láofáng
crime assault investigation police cell
手铐
shǒukào 侦探 指纹 入室盗窃 控告
handcuffs zhēntàn zhǐwén rùshì dàoqiè kònggào
detective fingerprint burglary charge


I
警官 jǐngguān police officer

94 中文 zhōngwén • english




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服务 FÚWÙ • SERVICES

消防队 xiāofángduì • fire brigade 头盔
tóukuī
helmet
烟
yān
smoke
水龙
shuǐlóng
hose





消防队员
吊篮 xiāofángduìyuán
diàolán fire fighters
cradle 水柱
shuǐzhù
water jet
驾驶室
悬臂 消防梯 jiàshǐshì
xuánbì xiāofángtī cab
boom ladder

I
火情 huǒqíng fire









消防站 消防通道 消防车
xiāofángzhàn xiāofángtōngdào xiāofángchē
fire station fire escape fire engine








烟雾报警器 火灾警报器 消防斧 灭火器 消防栓
yānwù bàojǐngqì huǒzāi jǐngbàoqì xiāofángfǔ mièhuǒqì xiāofángshuān
smoke alarm fire alarm axe fire extinguisher hydrant




我需要警察/消防队/救护车。 在...有火情。 发生了事故。 报警！
wǒ xūyào jǐngchá/xiāofángduì/ zài...yǒu huǒqíng. fāshēngle shìgù. bàojǐng!
jiùhùchē. There’s a fire at… There’s been an accident. Call the police!
I need the police/fire brigade/
ambulance.


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服务 FÚWÙ • SERVICES
银行 yínháng • bank


客户 宣传页
kèhù xuānchuányè
customer leaflets

窗口
chuāngkǒu 柜台
window
guìtái
counter



出纳员
chūnàyuán 存款单
cashier cúnkuǎndān
paying-in slips

银行卡 支票存根 签名 金额
yínhángkǎ zhīpiào 账号 qiānmíng jīn’é
debit card cúngēn zhànghào signature amount
account number













银行经理 信用卡 支票簿
yínháng jīnglǐ xìnyòngkǎ zhīpiàobù 支票
bank manager credit card chequebook zhīpiào
cheque

词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
储蓄 抵押贷款 付款 存入 活期存款账户
chǔxù dǐyā dàikuǎn fùkuǎn cúnrù huóqīcúnkuǎn zhànghù
savings mortgage payment pay in (v) current account

税 透支 直接借记 银行手续费 储蓄账户
shuì tòuzhī zhíjiē jièjì yínháng shǒuxùfèi chǔxù zhànghù
tax overdraft direct debit bank charge savings account

贷款 利率 取款单 银行转账 密码
dàikuǎn lìlǜ qǔkuǎndān yínháng zhuǎnzhàng mìmǎ
loan interest rate withdrawal slip bank transfer pin number






96 中文 zhōngwén • english




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硬币
yìngbì 屏幕
coin píngmù
screen 插卡口
纸币 chākǎkǒu
zhǐbì card slot
note 按键区
SPECIMEN ànjiànqū
key pad




I
I
货币 huòbì money 提款机 tíkuǎnjī cash machine

外币 wàibì • foreign currency 词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
兑现 股份
duìxiàn gǔfèn
cash (v) shares

货币面额 股息
旅行支票 huòbì miàné gǔxī
lǚxíng zhīpiào denomination dividends
traveller’s cheque
佣金 会计师
yòngjīn kuàijìshī
commission accountant
投资 有价证券组合
tóuzī yǒujià zhèngquàn zǔhé
investment portfolio
外币兑换处 汇率
wàibì duìhuànchù huìlǜ 证券 股权
bureau de change exchange rate
zhèngquàn gǔquán
stocks equity
我能兑换吗？
金融 jīnróng • finance wǒ néng duìhuàn ma?
Can I change this please?
股票价格
gǔpiào jiàgé 股票经纪人 今天的汇率是多少？
share price jīntiān de huìlǜ shì duōshǎo?
gǔpiào jīngjìrén
stockbroker What’s today’s exchange rate?








投资顾问
tóuzī gùwèn
financial advisor 证券交易所 zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ
stock exchange
中文 zhōngwén • english 97




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服务 FÚWÙ • SERVICES
通讯 tōngxùn • communications





邮局职员
yóujú zhíyuán
postal worker



窗口
chuāngkǒu
window



秤
chèng
scales




柜台
I
guìtái 邮局 yóujú post office
counter
邮戳 邮票
yóuchuō yóupiào
postmark
stamp

邮政编码
地址 yóuzhèngbiānmǎ
dìzhǐ postal code
address
邮递员
yóudìyuán
I
信封 xìnfēng envelope postman
词汇 cíhuì • vocabulary
信 寄信人地址 递送 易损坏 勿折
xìn jìxìnrén dìzhǐ dìsòng yìsǔnhuài wùzhé
letter return address delivery fragile do not bend (v)
航空邮件 签名 汇票 邮袋 此面向上
hángkōng yóujiàn qiānmíng huìpiào yóudài cǐmiàn xiàngshàng
by airmail signature postal order mailbag this way up
挂号邮件 (从邮筒中)取信 邮资 电报 传真
guàhào yóujiàn (cóng yóutǒng zhōng) qǔxìn yóuzī diànbào chuánzhēn
registered post collection postage telegram fax






98 中文 zhōngwén • english




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