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Thematic Apperception Test, Plate 12F,
I A American Academy of Ayas, N.T., 162
Pediatrics, 407 Ayman, R., 620
Abdallah, B., 596 Azar, B., 119, 298, 389, 489,
Abdel, H.T.K, 354 American Psychiatric
Abramov, I., 111 Association (APA), 170, 490
Abrams, L., 248 333, 513, 515, 516, 518, Azrin, N., 361
Abramson, L.Y., 520 547
Acebo, C., 156 B
Achter, J.A., 335 American Psychological
Ackerman, D., 97, 103, 111, Association (APA), 22, 23, Baars, B.J., 153, 154
38, 40, 511, 521 Babkoff, H., 156
112, 119 Bachtold, L.M., 337
Acredolo, L.P., 390 America’s Children: Key Baddeley, A.D., 239, 240, 241,
Adams, D.B., 80 National Indicators of
Adams, G.R., 413, 415 Well-Being, 406 253, 255
Adams, K.M., 172 Badner, J.A., 519
Adamson, L.B., 401 Amos, S.P., 326 Badr, L.K., 596
Adelson, R., 130 Anastasi, A., 309, 316, 321, Baer, L., 575
Ader, R., 198 Bagemihl, B., 359
Adesman, A., 574 465 Bagiella, E., 492
Adler, N., 484 Anch, A.M., 158, 165 Bahrick, H.P., 242, 258
Adler, T., 484, 514 Anderman, S.J., 492 Bahrick, P.O., 242
Adolphs, R., 373 Andersen, B.L., 491 Bailey, A., 551
Adorno, T.W., 601 Anderson, C.A., 362 Baillargeon, R., 396
Aeschleman, S.R., 206 Anderson, D.R., 408 Bajorek, E., 353
Agostinelli, G., 594 Anderson, L.L., 334 Balaguer, A., 417
Agostinelli, J., 421 Anderson, S.W., 512, 537 Balch, W.R., 255
Agras, W.S., 352 Andreasen, N.C., 512 Baldwin, A.Y., 335
AhYun, K., 596 Andrews, J.A., 415, 488 Ball, J.D., 466
Aiken, L.R., 321 Andrich, D., 599 Balleine, B., 207
Ainsworth, M.D., 364, Ang, R.P., 348 Ballie, R., 172
Anggard, E., 178 Ballou, M., 581
402 Angier, N., 79, 423, 595 Balogh, R.D., 122
Akehurst, L., 157 Anshel, M.H., 484 Balon, R., 574
Akil, H., 128 Anthony, J.C., 170 Banaji, M.R., 279
Akiskal, H.S., 536 Archer, J., 20, 88 Bandura, A., 224, 226, 227,
Albarracin, D., 606 Archer, R.P., 466
Albers, H.E., 157 Arcus, D., 389 371, 458, 562
Albus, M., 350 Arias, C., 137 Bane, C., 472
Al Dawi, S., 352 Arkin, R.M., 594 Banich, M.T., 68
Aldrich, M.S., 162 Arlinger, S.D., 118 Bank, L., 389
Aldwin, C.M., 425 Armstrong, T., 542 Bar, M., 101
Alexander, C.A., 575 Arndt, J., 101 Barbaree, H.E., 533
Alexander, C.N., 185 Arnett, J.J., 412, 413, 421 Barber, B.L., 421
Allen, K.D., 21 Arnold, H.M., 355 Barbur, J.L., 107
Allen, L.S., 359 Aronson, E., 594, 597, 608, Barea-Rodriguez, E.J., 58
Allen, V.L., 611 Barglow, P., 406
Allgood-Merten, B., 415 609, 614 Barinaga, M., 59, 90
Alloy, L.B., 520 Arrigo, J.M., 254 Barker, S.L., 569
Allport, G.W., 454, 469 Ary, D.V., 183, 405 Barkley, R.A., 542
Almagor, M., 457 Asch, S.E., 610, 611 Barnes, H.V., 327
Almer, E., 559 Ashissar, M., 130 Barnett, R.C., 421, 484
Almgren, G., 497 Ashley, R., 179 Barnett, W.S., 327
Altabe, M.N., 415 Aslin, R.N., 390 Baron, R.A., 596
Altman, L.K., 60 Aspinwall, L.G., 493 Baron, R.M., 596
Aluja-Fabregat, A., 408 Aston, R., 175 Barret, G.V., 321, 323
Alvarez-Buylla, A., 60 Atchley, R.C., 426 Barron, F., 337, 502
Amabile, T.M., 290, 337 Atkinson, J.W., 141 Bar-Tal, D., 603
Auvergne, R., 59 Bartlett, F.C., 255, 265
Aved, B.M., 387
Avery-Leaf, S., 579 697
Axtell, C.M., 622
698 Psicología Berreby, D., 124 Bourin, M., 573 Buffalo, E.A., 262
Berry, J.W., 611 Bourne, L.E., 242, 272, 288, Buist, C.M., 77
Bartley, A.J., 540 Berscheid, E., 596 Bulik, C.M., 337, 353
Bartoshuk, L.M., 120 Bersoff, D.N., 322, 617 289 Bullock, M., 603, 605
Baruch, F., 421 Bertenthal, B.I., 390, 393 Bouton, M.E., 211 Burrows, G.D., 80
Bashner, R.S., 604 Bertolini, M., 533 Bovbjerg, D.H., 200 Burt, M.R., 578
Basow, S.A., 544 Best, D.L., 406 Bower, G.H., 247, 255 Bushman, B.J., 173, 361
Bassetti, C., 162 Best, P.J., 173 Bower, J.M., 247 Bushnell, M.C., 125
Bastien, C.H., 161 Betancourt, H., 27 Bower, N.J.A., 390 Buss, D.M., 20, 88, 363, 364,
Bat-Chava, Y., 118 Bhatt, R.S., 130 Bower, T.G.R., 390
Bateman, D.N., 178 Biddle, S., 471 Bowker, J.L., 199 454, 596, 597
Bateson, G., 265 Biederman, I., 101 Bowler, A.E., 540 Butcher, J.N., 524, 529
Batson, C.D., 615 Birbaumer, N., 207 Boyatzis, R., 312, 366 Butler, L.D., 247
Battle, C.L., 581 Birchler, G.R., 418 Boysen, S.T., 229, 280, 281 Butler, R.N., 426, 429
Bauer, K., 423 Birkenhaeger, T.K., 575 Bradley, C., 448 Butterfield, E.C., 334
Baumeister, A.A., 334 Birren, J.E., 426, 427 Braffman, W., 185 Buunk, B.P., 597
Baumeister, R.F., 364, 367 Bishop, D.V.M., 84 Brainerd, C.J., 396 Byne, W., 359
Baumrind, D., 39, 403 Bjorklund, D.F., 388 Brand, P.A., 355 Byrne, D., 596
Baxter, D.W., 126 Bjornson, C.R.R., 59 Brandes, R.W., 158 Byrne, R.W., 20
Bayley, N., 317, 392 Black, R.D., 605 Brandon, T.H., 177
Beasley, M., 480 Blackmore, S., 224 Brannon, E.M., 281 C
Beatty, S.E., 101 Blaine, J.D., 560 Brauer, M., 615
Beauchamp, G.K., 120 Blake, R.R., 611 Braun, A.R., 166 Cabeza, R., 73
Beauducel, A., 310 Blakemore, S.J., 125 Braveman, N.S., 199 Cacioppo, J.T., 162, 491, 492,
Bechara, A., 512, 537 Blakeslee, S., 498 Braverman, J., 605
Beck, A.T., 481, 519, 564, 566 Blanchard, E.B., 77, 185, 562 Breetvelt, I.S., 368 606, 612
Beck, J.G., 532 Blanck, D.C., 39 Brehm, S.S., 596 Cahill, L., 250
Beck, R., 361 Blatt, S.J., 563, 570 Bremner, J.D., 247, 249, 256 Cain, D.J., 446
Bedard, J., 261, 292 Blehar, M.C., 402 Brennan, R.T., 484 Cairns, E., 603
Bedell, B.T., 296 Bliss, T.V., 58 Brenner, M.H., 497 Calhoun, L.G., 501
Beecher, H.K., 127 Bliwise, D.L., 156 Brewer, J.B., 250 Califano Jr., J.A., 178
Beggs, M.S., 567 Blouin, J.L., 86 Brewin, C.R., 563 Callahan, R., 88
Beier, E.G., 372 Bluestone, B., 497 Brickman, P., 368 Callicott, J.H., 512
Beirne-Smith, M., 334 Blum, J.M., 321, 323 Bridges, M., 421 Calvert, C.R.X., 333
Bellack, A.S., 39, 562 Blum, K., 86 Brim, O., 423 Calvert, S., 408
Bellman, S., 484 Blumberg, M.S., 281, 284 Brisson, J., 490 Cameron, J., 203
Belsky, J., 406 Blumenthal, A.L., 13 Broadbent, D.E., 237 Cameron, K.A., 606
Bem, D.J., 102 Blundell, J.E., 334 Brobert, A.G., 406 Cameron, R.P., 492, 563
Bem, S.L., 406 Bodenhausen, G.V., 592 Brocke, B., 310 Campbell, V.L., 466
Ben-Avi, I., 621 Bodlund, O., 534 Bröder, A., 39 Campos, J.L., 390, 393
Benbow, C.P., 335 Boelte, S., 333 Brodsky, S.L., 262 Canbeyli, R., 207
Beniczky, S., 66 Bohart, A.C., 18 Brody, L., 375, 405 Cannon, W.B., 486
Benin, M.H., 421 Bolles, R.C., 348 Brody, N., 330 Cano, A., 579
Benjamin Jr., L.T., 13, 14 Bolos, A.M., 182 Bronfenbrenner, U., 413 Capron, C., 326
Bennett, D.A., 253, 4280 Bonanno, G.A., 499 Brooks, D.C., 199 Cardemil, E.V., 581
Bennett, E.L., 56, 326 Bond, M.H., 346, 583, 585 Brooks-Gunn, J., 353, 395, Cardena, E., 247
Bennett, W., 354 Bonvillian, J.D., 283 Carey, J.C., 582
Benotsch, E.G., 127, 499 Boomsma, D.I., 85 410, 415 Carlson, N.R., 158
Benson, E., 121 Booth-Kewley, S., 489 Brown, B., 327 Carmona, F.J., 489
Benson, H., 184 Borgen, J.S., 352 Brown, D.E., 531 Caroline, C.C., 481
Benton, D., 494 Boring, E.G., 134, 137 Brown, L.S., 581 Carpenter, S., 166
BenTovim, D.I., 353 Borkovec, T.D., 568 Brown, P.L., 220 Carr, M., 364
Berg, S.J., 79 Borkowski, J.G., 364 Brown, R.W., 260, 272, 361, Carskadon, M.A., 156, 157
Bergeron, J., 348 Bornstein, P., 199 Carson, R.C., 524, 529
Bergin, A.E., 568, 573 Bornstein, R.F., 223, 596 400 Carstensen, L., 426
Berglund, H., 122 Bosma, H., 427 Brown, S.A., 182 Carter, R., 375
Berkowitz, M.W., 537 Bosworth, J.A.J., 122 Brownell, K.D., 352 Carter, T., 240
Berman, J.S., 570 Bosworth, R.G., 58 Bruch, H., 353 Cartwright, R.D., 166
Bernal, M.E., 582 Botwin, M.D., 454 Bruder, G.E., 563 Caruso, J.C., 312
Bernhard, F., 20 Bourgois, P., 176 Bruni, J., 175 Casas, J.M., 581
Bernstein, A., 184 Brunner, H.G., 82 Caspi, A., 426, 450
Berntson, G.G., 73 Bryant, R.A., 482 Caspy, T., 156
Buchalter, E.N., 185 Cassaday, H.J., 250
Índice de nombres 699
Cassidy, J.P., 442 Clausen, J.A., 411 Costacou, T., 495 Davidson, R.J., 64, 68, 69
Castejon, J.L., 313 Clauss, E., 481 Costa Jr., P.T., 454, 455 Davies, I., 277
Castro, F.G., 582 Clay, R.A., 118, 571 Costello, E., 568 Davies, M., 312
Cattell, R.B., 310, 337, 452, Clayton, A.H., 574 Cotton, J.L., 602, 644 Davies, P.T., 421
Clements, M., 427 Council, J.R., 463 Davis, C.C., 404
454 Clinkenbeard, P.R., 335, 336 Cousins, N., 493 Davis, C.G., 498
Cavanagh, P., 133 Cloninger, S.C., 450, 451 Cousins, S., 594 Davis, J.O., 80
Cavanaugh, J.C., 414, 422, 425 Coan, J.A., 264 Cowan, N., 235, 236, 237, 238, Davis, J.R., 124
Ceci, S.J., 323 Cocchini, G., 240 Davis, L.G., 180
Celis, W., 175 Cochran, S.D., 418 241, 242 Davis, M.H., 594
Cemalcilar, Z., 207 Cochran, S.V., 581 Coyle, J.T., 253 Davis, S., 80
Centers for Disease Control Cocking, R., 408 Coyne, J.C., 521 Daw, J., 42
Cohen, A., 66 Crabbe, J., 86 Dawes, R.M., 466
and Prevention, 415, 521 Cohen, E.G., 604 Craig, A.D., 125 Dawson, L., 359
Ceponiene, R., 380 Cohen, L.J., 533 Craig, C.D., 622 D’Azevedo, W.A., 265
Cernich, J.M., 122 Cohen, N., 198 Craig, J.C., 121 DeAngelis, T., 582
Cervone, D., 456 Cohen, S., 198, 484, 89 Craik, F.I.M., 73, 243, 427 Dean Jr., J.W., 620
Chaiken, S., 599, 606 Cohn, L.D., 398 Cramer, P., 443, 482 Deb, S., 463
Chait, L.D., 180, 181 Cohn, R.H., 283 Crandall, C.S., 353 DeBaryshe, B.D., 537
Chan, Y.Y.L., 353 Cole, J.D., 123 Crano, W.D., 596 Deci, E.L., 349, 480
Chance, P., 349 Coleman, J., 443, 498 Creeley, C.E., 255 DeFries, J.C., 82, 84, 86
Chance, S.A., 512 Coley, R.L., 411 Crombez, G., 126 DeGarmo, D.S., 421
Chang, E.C., 475 Collaer, M.L., 407 Cronan, T.A., 327 Dehane, S., 73
Channon-Little, L., 186 Collett, T., 133 Cronbach, L.J., 315 Deikman, A.J., 185
Charness, N., 261 Collingridge, G.L., 58 Crook, T., 520 DeKay, W.T., 20
Chase, W.G., 261 Collings, V.B., 99 Crooks, R., 423 De la Fuente, M., 425
Chase-Lansdale,L., 411 Collins, D.R., 251 Crovitz, H.F., 260 de-l’Etoile, S.K., 255
Chassin, L., 183 Collins, N.L., 598 Croyle, R.T., 606 Dement, W.C., 157, 159, 167
Chaudhari, N., 121 Collins, R.C., 327 Cruz, A., 123 DeNeve, K.M., 368
Chavajay, P., 279 Collins, W.A., 85, 404, 405, Crystal, D.S., 413 DeNisi, A.S., 639
Chekroun, P., 615 Csikzentmihalyi, M., 20, 335 Denmark, F.L., 22
Chen, F., 355 407, 421 Culbertson, F.M., 520, 544, Dennerstein, L., 80, 420
Chen, P., 59 Comaty, J.E., 561 DePaulo, B.M., 374
Chen, W., 560 Compas, B.E., 413 546 DePaulo, P., 402
Cheour, M., 398 Comstock, G., 226 Cummings, A.L., 416 Depauw, K.P., 495
Cherlin, A., 498 Confino, A., 264 Cummings, E.M., 421 de Raad, B., 455
Cherry, C., 237 Conger, J.J., 397, 410, 411 Cummings, J.L., 575 DeRamus, B., 616
Cherry, K., 319 Connelly, B., 416 Cunningham, J.E.C., 82 Derry, F.A., 531
Chervin, R.D., 162 Conroy, J.W., 334 Curet, C.A., 137 Derryberry, D., 389
Chesney, M.A., 492 Consumer Reports, 568 Curle, C.E., 501 Des Forges, A.L., 603
Chess, S., 388 Conte, J.J., 455 Curren, M.T., 298 Desjardins, R.N., 391
Chester, J.A., 199 Contreras, D., 153 Cushner, K., 610 Desmond, J.E., 250
Chi, M.T.H., 261, 292 Conway, A.R.A., 237 Cutler, D.M., 425 D’Esposito, M., 19
Chimbidis, M.E., 337 Conway, B.E., 309, 336 Cutler, W.B., 122 DeSteno, D., 605
Choi, I., 566 Conway, M.A., 259, 605 Czeisler, C.A., 151, 158 Detweiler, J.B., 296
Choi, J., 330 Cook, D.A., 581 Devine, P.G., 604
Chomsky, N., 273, 400, 401 Cook, R.G., 281 D De Waal, F.B.M., 89, 282
Christal, R.W., 454 Cookerly, J.R., 566 DeZazzo, J., 253
Christensen, A., 566, 568 Coontz, P.D., 363 Dabbs Jr., J.M., 79, 606 Diamond, J., 27
Christensen, F., 357 Cooper, H.M., 173, 368, 591, Daehler, M.W., 396 Diaz, J., 575
Christie, C., 278 Dae-Shik, K., 133 Diener, E., 369
Christopher, I.W., 389 574 D’Agostino, P.R., 101 Diforio, D., 513
Chua, S.C., 350 Cooper, J., 606 Dahl, E.K., 444 DiFranceisco, W., 183
Chwalisz, K., 369 Cooper, R., 326 Dahlstrom, W.G., 323 DiFranza, J.R., 387
Cialdini, R.B., 609, 612 Cooper, Z., 353 Dalton, P., 120 DiGiovanna, A.G., 425
Cicchetti, D., 517 Coplan, R.J., 405 Damas, A., 322 Digman, J.M., 454
Cirelli, C., 155 Corder, B., 86 Damasio, A.R., 50 Dill, S., 398
Clark, G.M., 117 Coren, S., 109, 127 Damasio, H., 251 DiMatteo, M.R., 127
Clark, J.E., 393, 394 Corkin, S., 246 Daniell, H.W., 177 Dimitrijevic, M., 198
Clark, R.D., 616 Cornelius, R.R., 366, 367, 368 Danielle, D.M., 410 Dion, K.K., 596
Clarkin, J.F., 463 Costa, A., 54 Darwin, C.R., 372, 401
Clarkson, P., 615 Costa, P.T., 446, 463 Daval, J.L., 57
Davidson, J.E., 335
700 Psicología
DiPietro, J.A., 389 Eisenberger, R., 203 Farmer, L., 466 Foxcroft, D.R., 579
Dixon, J.F., 574 Eisenman, R., 404 Farr, J.L., 642 Foy, D.W., 501
Dobkins, K.R., 58 Ekman, P., 270, 366, 367, 368, Farthing, C.W., 166, 185 Frager, R., 611
Domhoff, G.W., 165, 166, 167 Fausto-Sterling, A., 534 France, C.R., 127
Dominowski, R.L., 242, 272 369, 372, 374, 376, 377, 379 Fawcett, J., 567 Frank, J.B., 556
Domjan, M., 39, 222 Elbert, T., 58, 126 Fazel-Zandy, S., 393 Frank, J.D., 556
Donatelle, R.J., 180 Elder Jr., G.H., 426 Featherstone, R.E., 52 Franklin, N., 263
Donderi, D.C., 161 Eley, T.C., 84 Fehr, B., 368 Fraser, S.C., 612
Donnelly, B.W., 405 Eliot, J., 520 Feinauer, L., 480 Frederick, S., 368
Donnelly, C.L., 573 Elkind, D., 412 Feingold, A., 596 Freedman, J.L., 612
Doolittle, N., 120 Ellens, J.H., 445 Feinson, M.C., 429 Freeman, M.P., 574
Dorfman, W.I., 463 Ellig, T.W., 32 Fejr, S.S., 565 Freeman, W., 57
Doty, R.L., 120, 121 Ellis, A., 481, 563 Feldhusen, J.F., 338 Freud, S., 152, 153, 165, 166,
Douglas, H.M., 520 Ellis, L., 363 Feldman, R.S., 362
Dovidio, J.F., 544 Elloy, D.F., 421 Fendrich, R., 108 167, 178, 188, 247, 360,
Dowdall, G.W., 174 Ellsworth, P.C., 377 Feng, A.S., 116 361, 439
Downs, H., 424 Ely, T.D., 64 Fennema, E., 330 Freudenberger, H.J., 487
Downs, J., 296 Elzinga, B.M., 247 Ferguson, C.A., 398 Frezza, M., 174
Doyle, R., 421 Emery, R.E., 475, 490, 501, Festinger, L., 607 Friedman, H.S., 127, 489, 494
Dragoin, W.B., 200 Fibiger, H.C., 253 Friedman, M.J., 501
Driscoll, P.F., 497 513, 524, 530, 535, 566, Fiedler, F.E., 619, 620 Friedmann, E., 122
Drummey, A.B., 260 572, 574 Field, T.M., 125, 361 Friesen, W.V., 377
Drury, L.J., 578 Emmorey, K., 118 Fields, W., 282 Friman, P.C., 21
Dryer, D.C., 597 Engel, J.F., 605 Fincham, F.D., 360 Froelich, L., 54
D’Silva, M.U., 347 Engel, S., 111 Fine, M.A., 421 Frohlich, M.A., 531
Du, L., 86 Engen, T., 119 Finkelhor, D., 533 Fu, Q., 457, 536
Dube, L., 605 English, K., 484 Finkenauer, C., 262 Fuchs, T., 207
Dubner, R., 126 Enns, C.Z., 581 Finn, P.R., 181, 183 Fultz, D.E., 208
Duda, C., 531 Enns, J.T., 127 Finn-Stevenson, M., 327 Funder, D.C., 454, 456, 463
Dudley, E., 420 Epstein, A.N., 355 Fischhoff, B., 296 Funk, S.C., 569
Duffy, J.F., 157 Epstein, R., 223 Fischman, J., 72 Funnell, M., 69
Dugas, M.J., 570 Epstein, S., 474 Fisher, L.M., 427 Furstenberg Jr., F.F., 412
DuHamel, K.N., 186 Erdley, C.A., 101 Fisher, S., 450 Furukawa, Y., 178
Dumaine, B., 645 Erickson, D., 117 Fiske, S.T., 590, 591, 593 Furumoto, L., 21, 22
Duncan, J., 66 Ericsson, K.A., 261 Fitzgerald, S., 207 Fuster, J.M., 250
Duncan, T.E., 183, 405 Erikson, E.H., 402 Fitzsimmons, J.T., 355
Dunkel-Schetter, C., 387 Eriksson, P.S., 60 Flannery, R.B., 207 G
Dunkle, T., 114, 118 Eron, L.D., 408 Flavell, J.F., 395
Dunn, R.L., 566 Ertel, S., 102 Flavell, J.H., 390 Gable, M., 101
Duong, T.Q., 133 Esiri, M.M., 512 Fleeson, W., 456 Gabrieli, J.D.E., 250
Duyme, M., 326 Esposito, M.D., 73 Fleming, A.S., 52, 418 Gaertner, L., 594
Dyk, R.B., 141 Esterson, A., 15, 450 Fletcher, B., 596 Gaertner, S.I., 602
Evans, G.W., 484 Flieller, A., 329 Gage, F.H., 253
E Evans, J.R., 620 Flier, J.S., 350 Gagnon, J.H., 358
Evans, L.I., 607 Florio, C.M., 466 Galambos, N.L., 413
Eacott, M.J., 260 Evans, M., 590 Flynn, J.R., 328, 329 Galanter, M., 567
Eagly, A.H., 363, 485, 599, Evans, R.B., 4, 17, 22 Flynn, P.M., 170 Galda, L., 404
Everaerd, W., 357 Fogelman, E., 617 Galef, B.G., 227
606, 621 Exner, J.E., 466 Folen, R.A., 559 Gallistel, C.R., 39
Earles, J.A., 323 Eyer, J., 497 Folkman, S., 479, 492 Gallup Jr., G.G., 281
Eaves, L.J., 457 Eysenck, H.J., 454, 456, 525, Fong, G.T., 496 Gandhi, N., 495
Eccles, J.E., 413, 415, 421 568 Forbes, J.L., 64 Gangestad, S.W., 357
Eccleston, C., 126 Ford, B.D., 85 Garb, H.N., 466
Eckerman, C.O., 405 F Ford, W.C.L., 423 Garber, H., 327
Edelman, S., 490 Ford-Mitchell, D., 154 Garcia, J., 199
Efklides, A., 225 Fabes, R.A., 10, 363 Forgatch, M.S., 421 Gardner, B.T., 282
Egeth, H., 237 Fagan, J.F., 390 Forster, N., 484 Gardner, H., 311, 312, 313
Eich, E., 529 Fagan, T.J., 558 Foulkes, D., 165 Gardner, S., 22
Eich, J.E., 255 Fagiolini, M., 130, 133 Fouts, R.S., 280, 282 Garfield, S.L., 569
Eichenbaum, H., 250 Fairburn, C.G., 352, 353, 354 Fowles, D., 513 Garnets, L.K., 359
Eimas, P.D., 391 Fallon, A., 353 Garrod, A., 398
Eisenberg, N., 374, Fantz, R.L., 390 Garry, M., 263
Farber, S., 84
Índice de nombres 701
Gartner, A., 334 Goleman, D., 311, 312, 313, H Hawes, R.R., 562
Gartstein, M.A., 388 323, 366, 427 Hawkins, C., 142
Gathchel, R.J., 161, 163 Haber, R.N., 261 Hawkins, D.I., 101
Gauvin, L., 353 Golomb, J., 253 Haberlandt, K., 261, 287 Hay, M.S., 32
Gayle, R., 532 Good, G.E., 375 Habr, G.A., 208 Hayden, T., 460
Gazzaniga, M.S., 108 Goodall, J., 282 Hack, M., 326 Hayes, C., 282
Gecz, J., 86 Goode, E., 445 Hackett, R.D., 644 Hayes, K., 282
Geen, R.G., 363 Goodman, P.S., 645 Hackman, J.R., 291 He, L., 127
Geist, T., 111 Goodwin, P.J., 490 Hage, J.J., 534 Heath, A.C., 85, 457, 525
Geldard, F.A., 125 Gopnik, A., 396 Hagerman, P.J., 334 Heath, R.C., 356
Gelles, R.J., 602 Gordis, E., 182, 183 Hagerman, R.J., 334 Heavey, C.L., 566
Gelman, D., 444, 499 Gordon, J., 111 Haidt, J., 66 Hebb, D.O., 87, 347
Genzel, C., 122 Gorissen, M.C., 351 Haier, R.J., 73, 316 Heber, R., 327
George, L.K., 426 Gorman, J.M., 570 Hake, J.L., 390 Hechtman, L., 411
Gergen, K.J., 39 Gorski, R.A., 359 Halford, J.C.G., 350 Hedges, L.V., 330
German, M.L., 317 Gorsuch, R.L., 457 Hall, C.C.I., 29 Heider, E.R., 277
Gernsbacher, M.A., 70 Gosling, S.D., 15, 456 Hall, G.S., 412 Heinz, A., 488
Gershoff, E.T., 203, 204 Gotesdam, K.G., 352 Hall, J.A., 375 Helgesen, S., 426
Gershon, E.S., 519 Gottesman, I.I., 84, 85, 457, Hall, L.K., 258 Hellawell, D.J., 251
Gershon, S., 574 Hall, W.G., 355 Hellige, J.B., 68, 69
Getchell, M.L., 121 539, 540 Halpern, D.F., 330 Helmreich, R., 364
Getzels, J.W., 337 Gould, D., 495 Halpern, J.J., 355 Helms, J.E., 322, 581
Gibbs, J.C., 537 Gouzoulis-Mayfrank, E., 178 Hamann, S.B., 64 Helson, H., 611
Gibson, E.J., 390 Grabowska, A., 250 Hamberger, M.J., 248 Helson, R., 337
Gibson, R.L., 582 Grabowski, T.J., 250, 251 Hamer, D.H., 27, 359 Helzer, J.E., 170
Giese-Davis, J., 490 Graen, G.B., 620 Hamilton, A., 558 Hendrick, C., 368
Giesen, H.A., 158 Grafton, S.T., 250 Hammack, S.E., 207 Hendrick, S.S., 368
Gilbert, D.T., 593 Graham, K., 383 Hammen, C.L., 30, 520 Henkel, L.A., 263
Gilbert, L.A., 421 Grandey, A.A., 312 Hampson, E., 80 Henning, K., 357
Gilbertson, M.W., 501 Grant, J.E., 352 Hampson, J., 399 Henriques, J.B., 69
Gilliam, W.S., 327 Gray, J.J., 353 Hansel, C.E., 102 Henry, J.A., 575
Gilligan, C., 398 Gray, P.B., 79 Hanson, R.K., 321 Henry, S., 428
Gilman, S.L., 447 Graziano, W.G., 610 Harackiewicz, J.M., 260 Hensch, T.K., 130, 133
Gilovich, T., 295 Green, B.G., 123 Harburg, E., 183, 375 Herberman, R.B., 490
Ginnett, R.C., 620 Green, J.P., 186 Hardaway, R.A., 101 Herbert, T.B., 489
Ginsberg, H., 321 Green, J.T., 197 Hardin, C.D., 278 Herek, G.M., 601
Girgus, J.S., 459 Greenberg, J., 101 Hardy, C.A., 240 Hergenhahn, B.R., 193
Gitlin, M., 30 Greene, J., 66 Hare, R.D., 536 Herman, K.C., 24
Glanzman, D.L., 195 Greene, R.L., 241, 243 Harley, H.E., 281 Herman, L.M., 281
Glass, G.V., 569 Greenfield, P.M., 318, 322 Harlow, A.J., 108 Hermann, C., 77
Glassman, A.H., 170, 177 Greening, T., 18 Harlow, H.F., 224, 360 Hermelin, B., 333
Glaus, K.D., 489 Greenstein, T.H., 406 Harman, C., 388 Herrnstein, R.J., 322, 328
Gleiberman, L., 183 Griffiths, R.A., 186 Harper, R.A., 481 Hersen, M., 562
Glenberg, A.M., 255 Grotberg, J.J., 327 Harrell, R.F., 326 Hersher, L., 554, 556
Gnanadesikan, M., 574 Gu, X., 425 Harrington, D.M., 337 Hertwig, R., 39, 298
Gobet, F.L., 240, 292 Guarnaccia, P.J.J., 545 Harris, J.C., 511 Herz, R.S., 255
Godden, D.R., 255 Guenther, V.K., 427 Harris, J.R., 183, 406, 412, 421 Herzog, T.A., 173
Goerge, R.M., 412 Guérin, D., 389 Harris, M., 591 Heston, L.L., 85
Goh, B.E., 338 Guest, A., 497 Harrison, L.D., 176 Hetherington, E.M., 404, 405,
Gold, A.R., 80 Guion, R.M., 644 Hart, B., 328
Gold, M.S., 180 Gullota, T., 413, 415 Hart, N., 497 407, 421
Goldberg, D.E., 59 Gunderson, J.G., 535 Hartung, C.M., 544 Hewitt, K.L., 391
Goldberg, L.R., 454, 455 Gunne, L.M., 178 Hartup, W.W., 492 Hewstone, M., 602
Golden, S., 243 Gurin, J., 354 Harvey, E., 406 Heyes, C.M., 227
Goldman, W., 42 Gurman, A.S., 565, 566 Harvey, J.H., 499, 596, 597 Hibbard, S.R., 466
Goldney, R.D., 578 Guroff, J.J., 529 Hashimoto, T., 512 Hilgard, E.R., 186
Goldsmith, H.H., 372, 388 Gurvits, T.V., 501 Hasselmo, M.E., 253 Hill, C.E., 165
Goldsmith, M., 259 Gurwitch, R.H., 500 Hathaway, S.R., 463 Hill, J., 537
Goldstein, E.B., 117, 130 Gustafson, S.B., 336 Hauri, P., 162 Hillier, L., 391
Goldstein, I., 531 Guthrie, R., 24 Hauser, M.D., 401 Hilton, H.G., 480
Guzder, J., 536 Hauser, S.T., 410 Hilton, J., 591
702 Psicología Huston, A.C., 407, 408 Johnson, B.T., 257 Keefe, F.J., 126, 127
Hutschemaekers, G.J.M., 497 Johnson, C., 353 Keitner, G.I., 574
Himes, G.T., 227, 280, 281 Huttenlocher, J., 399 Johnson, D.F., 121 Kelley, H.H., 593
Hinden, B.R., 413 Hyde, J.S., 278, 330, 331, 356, Johnson, D.M., 19, 82, 86 Kellner, C.H., 575
Hines, M., 407 Johnson, D.W., 604 Kellogg, W.N., 282
Hitch, G.J., 239, 240 363, 415 Johnson, E.S., 474 Kelly, G., 166
Hobfoll, S.E., 492 Hyman, E.E., 264 Johnson, G., 283 Kelly, J.B., 421
Hobson, J.A., 160, 161 Hynd, G.W., 68, 69 Johnson, M.K., 256 Kemeny, M.E., 493
Hochschild, A.R., 376 Johnson, R.T., 604 Kendler, K.S., 86, 353
Hodgson, D.M., 389 I Johnson, V.E., 532 Keppel, B., 28
Hoffman, H.S., 402 Johnson, V.J., 353, 355 Kernis, M.H., 596
Hoffman, L., 545 Iacobucci, D., 593 Johnson-Greene, D., 172 Kesner, R.P., 250
Hoffman, M.A., 327, 359, 364 Iaffaldano, M.T., 645 Johnston, D., 416 Kessler, R.C., 480, 500, 522,
Hoffrage, U., 298 Inciardi, J.A., 176, 179 Johnston, L.D., 172, 178, 180
Hogan, J., 455 Inoue, M., 475 Johnston, R.E., 121 525
Hogan, R., 455 Ireland, D., 579 Johnstone, B., 558 Keverne, E.B., 121
Hokin, L.E., 574 Irwin, M.M., 387, 490 Jones, C.J., 422 Kewman, D.G., 569
Holland, C.A., 260 Irwin, R.J., 126 Jones, C.P., 387 Khan, A., 575
Hollis, K.L., 198 Isen, A.M., 616 Jones, F.D., 27 Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K., 491, 492
Hollister, L.E., 181 Islam, M.R., 602 Jones, L.W., 296 Kiesler, C.A., 578, 579
Hollon, S.D., 573 Ito, K., 606 Jones, M.C., 17, 196 Kigar, D.L., 69
Holmbeck, G.N., 414, 415 Ito, T.A., 173 Jorge, J.M.N., 208 Kihlstrom, J.F., 185, 260
Holmes, D.S., 39, 495 Ivancevich, J.M., 644, 646 Josephs, R.A., 172, 173, 174 Kileny, P.R., 117
Holmes, T.H., 475 Iverson, G.L., 464 Julius, M., 375 Killion, J.E., 162
Holsinger, T., 575 Iwamasa, G.Y., 28 Junginger, J., 533 Kilpatrick, D.G., 183
Holtkamp, K., 350 Izard, C.E., 367, 370, 371, 372, Jusczyk, P.W., 398 Kim, J., 426
Honeybourne, C., 199 Kim, K.H.S., 400
Hood, B.M., 390 376, 379 Kim, S.W., 352
Hood, D.C., 100, 105 Kimberg, D.Y., 66
Hoon, E.F., 532 J K Kimeldorf, D.J., 200
Hopkins, B., 393 Kimmel, A.J., 39
Hoptman, M.J., 68, 69 Jacks, J.Z., 606 Kadotani, H., 162 Kimmel, D.C., 428
Horn, J.M., 85, 325 Jackson, D.C., 64 Kadotani, T., 162 Kimura, D., 80
Horney, K., 436 Jackson, L.A., 595 Kagan, J., 388 King, L., 20
Horowitz, L.M., 597 Jackson, P.A., 250, 337 Kagitcibasi, C., 29 Kingstone, A., 69
Hosoda, M., 595, 596 Jacobs, G.H., 111 Kahneman, D., 295, 296 Kinsey, A.C., 358, 531
Hotaling, G., 532 Jacobs, W.J., 260 Kalakanis, L., 596 Kirsch, I., 183, 185
House, J.S., 361, 480 Jacobsen, L., 591 Kalat, J.W., 77, 356 Kirshnit, C.E., 223
Howard, K.I., 568 Jacobsen, P.B., 200 Kales, A., 160 Kish, S.J., 178
Howard, R.C., 570 Jacobson, K., 542 Kaltman, S., 499 Kissane, D.W., 490
Hoyer, S., 54 Jacobson, N.S., 568 Kaminski, M., 477 Kitayama, S., 376
Hsu, L.K., 353 Jain, S., 606 Kandel, E.R., 249 Kite, M.E., 22
Huang, T., 481 Jaldow, E., 227 Kane, J., 573 Klatzky, R.L., 235
Hubel, D.H., 105, 107, 108, Jamal, M., 646 Kantrowitz, B., 176 Kleim, J.A., 57
James, L.C., 477, 558 Kaplan, W.S., 418 Klein, D.M., 606
133 James, W., 14, 15, 18, 22, 44, Karau, S.J., 619 Klein, G.S., 141, 292, 296
Hudson, J.A., 260 Karmiloff-Smith, A., 401 Klein, L.C., 473
Hudspeth, A.J., 136 129, 152, 239, 360, 369 Karoly, P., 183 Kleinfield, N.R., 473
Huebner, A.M., 398 Jang, K.L., 455, 457 Kaschak, M.P., 70 Kleinmuntz, D.N., 296
Huesmann, L.R., 408 Janis, I.L., 619 Kashdan, T.B., 360 Kliewer, W., 421
Huffman, C.J., 292 Janofsky, M., 180 Kashima, Y., 594 Kline, P., 167, 454
Hughes, E., 334 Janos, P.M., 335 Kass, S., 621 Kling, K.C., 415
Hughes, R.L., 620 Jaycox, L.H., 501 Kassebaum, N.L., 327 Klingenspor, B., 353
Hui, C., 620 Jaynes, G.D., 602 Kassin, S.M., 263 Kluckhohn, C., 9, 28
Huizink, A.C., 389 Jemmott, L.S., 496 Kaszniak, A.W., 185 Kluegel, J.R., 601
Human Rights Watch, 603 Jemmott III, J.B., 496 Kathuria, S., 181 Kluger, J., 122
Humphreys, K., 567 Jenkins, H.M., 220 Kato, T., 519 Klump, K.L., 457
Humphreys, L.G., 328 Jenkins, L., 400 Katz, R., 519 Knapp, C., 174
Hunt, E., 387 Jensen, A.R., 328 Kaufman, J.C., 309, 337 Knight, G.P., 10, 363
Hunt, M., 8, 15 Jensen, M.P., 183 Kavale, K.A., 334 Kniskern, D.P., 565
Hunter, A.M., 207 Johannesen-Schmidt, A., 621 Kavanagh, D.J., 540 Knopman, D.S., 253, 427
Hunter, J.E., 595 Johansson, M., 118 Kawai, N., 281
Husband, T.H., 264 John, O.P., 456 Keane, G., 313
Johnson, A., 245, 353, 566
Knott, V., 316 Lamb, J.A., 512, 543 Lerman, H., 544 Índice de nombres 703
Knowlton, B.J., 64 Lambe, E.K., 540 Lerner, M.J., 594
Kobasa, S.C., 480 Lamberg, L., 531 Leroy, P., 350 Lombardo, C., 207
Koch, K.L., 124 Lambert, W.W., 141 Leschied, A.W., 416 Lombardo, P., 166
Kochanek, K.D., 415, 521 Lampl, M., 392 Leshner, A.I., 170 Long, J.B., 222
Koenig, H.G., 492 Lamy, D., 237 Lev, M., 32, 101 Lonner, W.J., 28
Koestner, R., 349 Landesman, S., 334 Levant, R.F., 581 López, S.R., 27, 545
Koh, P.O., 539 Landin, A.M., 121 LeVay, S., 27, 117, 359 Lorenz, K., 361, 402
Kohlberg, L., 398 Landis, K.R., 492 Levenson, M.R., 425 Lott, B.E., 597
Kohlmaier, J.R., 352, 355 Landman, J., 298 Levenson, R.W., 369 Louie, T.A., 298
Kolarz, C.M., 426 Landy, F.J., 219 Leventhal, H., 606 Lovibond, P.F., 199
Kolata, G., 296, 358, 425 Lane, S.M., 263 Levin, J.S., 492 Low, W.C., 253
Kolb, H., 107 Lang, E.V., 128 Levine, A., 474, 602 Lubinski, D., 309, 335, 458
Kolchakian, M.R., 165 Lange, K., 64 Levine, J.M., 611 Luchins, A., 592
Komatsu, L.K., 274 Langenbucher, J.W., 514 Levine, S., 125 Luckey, J.W., 164
Komiya, N., 375 Langer, A., 390 Levinson, D.J., 423 Lueger, R.J., 570
Kondrasuk, J.N., 644 Langer, E.J., 604 Lewin, K.A., 478 Luine, V., 249
Koob, G.F., 170, 177 Langfeld, H.S., 134, 137 Lewin, R., 283 Lumeng, L., 199
Koopmans, J.R., 85 Langlois, J.H., 595, 596 Lewin, T., 357, 406, 411, 420 Luria, A.R., 261
Kopelowicz, A., 561 Lantz, M.S., 185 Lewinsohn, P.M., 415 Lydum, A.R., 32
Kopta, S.M., 569, 570 Lapp, L., 166 Lewis, B.S., 255 Lyness, S.A., 489
Korn, J.H., 39 Larimer, M.E., 32 Lewis, J.G., 334 Lynn, R., 329
Koshes, R.J., 27 Lashley, K.S., 250 Lewis, M.I., 426, 429 Lynn, S.J., 185, 187, 529
Koss, M.P., 544 Latane, B., 616, 618 Lewy, A.J., 158 Lyons, M.J., 536
Kosslyn, S.M., 133, 274 Latchman, A., 317 Li, Y.J., 254 Lyubomirsky, S., 256
Koukounas, E., 357 Laumann, E.O., 358 Liberman, R.P., 561
Krasne, F.B., 195 Laurent, C.L., 183 Lichenstein, P., 84 M
Kraus, S.J., 599 Lavie, P., 158 Lichstein, K.L., 162
Krebs, D., 616 Lawler, E., 643 Lieberman, J., 572 Maas, J., 156
Krikorian, R., 247 Lay, C.H., 475 Liebert, R.M., 297, 403, 406, Macaulay, D., 529
Kringlen, E., 489 Layton, B., 247 Maccoby, E.E., 85, 389, 404,
Kroger, R.O., 456 Lazarus, R.S., 366, 370, 436, 412, 421
Kropp, P., 208 Liggett, D.R., 186 405, 407, 421
Krosnick, J.A., 32 475 Lightdale, J.R., 11 MacDonald, G., 173
Krowlewski, D.M., 179 Leadbeater, B.J., 413 Lilienfeld, S.O., 529 MacDonald, T.K., 173
Krueger, R.F., 454, 457 Leary, W.E., 117 Limber, J., 283 Macionis, J.J., 27
Kruglanski, A.W., 620 LeBoeuf, R.A., 297 Lin, L., 350 Mackavey, W.R., 260
Krupinski, E., 558 Leborgne, L., 425 Lin, M., 582 Macken, M.A., 398
Krystal, A.D., 575 Lebow, J.L., 565, 566 Lindberg, N., 157 Mackie, B., 421
Kubler-Ross, E., 428, 429, 432 Leccese, A.P., 178, 181 Lindsay, D.S., 263 Mackin, R.S., 475, 476
Kudoh, T., 376 Lederer, G., 601 Lindsay, P.H., 278 MacLaren, C., 563
Kuhl, P.K., 396, 398 LeDoux, J.E., 249, 373 Linn, R.L., 322 MacLean, P.D., 64
Kulik, J., 361 Lee, B.J., 400 Lipman, S., 589 MacLeod, D.I.A., 105
Kullgren, G., 534 Lee, S., 331, 353 Lips, H.M., 621 Macrae, C.N., 592
Kunkel, D., 407 Lees-Haley, P.R., 464 Lipsey, M., 568 MacWhinney, B., 401
Kunst-Wilson, W.R., 101 Lehman, D.R., 13, 298 Lipsky, D.K., 334 Madden, N.A., 604
Kupfermann, I., 64 Leibing, E., 569 Little, K.Y., 179 Maddi, S.R., 452
Kupperbusch, C., 377 Leibowitz, H.W., 106 Liu, C., 158 Madison, S.M., 591
Kurdek, L.A., 419, 421 Leichsenring, F., 568 Liu, J.H., 618 Madsen, P.L., 157
Kwon, P., 475 Leigh, R.J., 124 Livesley, W.J., 455, 457 Magaletta, P.R., 558
Kwon, S.M., 520 Leiman, A.L., 111 Livingston, J.A., 173 Maier, S.F., 206, 207, 480
Leit, R.A., 353 Livingstone, M.S., 107 Maio, G.R., 609
L Leitenberg, H., 357 Llinas, R., 153 Maisto, A.A., 317, 334
Leiter, M.P., 487 Locke, E.A., 459, 644 Maj, M., 519
Laan, E., 357 Lemish, D., 408 Lockhart, R.S., 244 Malarkey, W.B., 492
L’Abbate, A., 463 Lemon, J., 490 Loeb, L.A., 118 Malenka, R.C., 58
Labouvie-Vief, G., 422 Lempert, R.O., 13 Loehlin, J.C., 82, 325, 457 Malin, H., 172
Lachman, S.J., 141 Lennard, H.L., 184 Loewenstein, G., 360, 369 Malley, J.E., 260
LaGreca, A.M., 562 Lenneberg, E.H., 278 Loftus, E.F., 242, 262, 264 Malone, P.S., 594
Laird, J., 418 Lennon, R., 374 Logie, R.H., 240 Mandel, D.R., 298, 398
Lal, S., 28 Lerman, C., 82, 182 Logue, A.W., 200 Manfredi, M., 126
Mann, T., 254
Manton, K.G., 425
Maquet, P., 166
704 Psicología
Marano, H.E., 411 McCloy, R., 299 Metzler, J., 274, 275 Morris, C.G., 279, 452, 453,
Maratos-Flier, E., 350 McClure, E.B., 376 Meyer, G.J., 320 455, 460, 476, 480
Marcia, J.E., 414, 432, 448 McConnell, R.A., 102 Mezulis, A.H., 331
Marcus, D.K., 559 McCrae, R.R., 454, 455, 457, Michael, R.T., 358 Morris, M.W., 566
Marcus, S.C., 559, 575 Michaelsen, K.F., 326 Morrison, D.R., 412
Marentette, P.F., 398 463 Michelson, L., 569 Mortensen, E.L., 326
Margolin, G., 566 McCullagh, S., 517 Migliaccio, E., 86 Moscoso, S., 455
Margolskee, R.F., 121 McCulloch, J., 42 Milgram, S., 37, 613 Moses, S., 582
Markman, H., 417 McDaniel, M.A., 258 Miller, A.C., 182 Moyers, F., 499
Markon, K.E., 454, 457 McElhatton, P.R., 178 Miller, A.I., 236 Mroczek, D.K., 426
Markovic, B.M., 198 McGarvey, E.L., 574 Miller, E.D., 489 Muchinsky, P.M., 640, 644
Marks, I.M., 524 McGaugh, J.L., 249 Miller, E.K., 250, 271 Muenchow, S., 327
Markus, H.R., 376 McGeer, E.G., 369 Miller, G.A., 333, 355 Muir, D.W., 391
Marlier, L., 122 McGeer, P.L., 369 Miller, G.E., 198 Mumford, M.D., 336
Marmar, C.R., 256 McGill, A.L., 593 Miller, J.G., 558, 569 Munitz, H., 529
Marr, D., 133 McGinnis, M., 488 Miller, J.M., 574 Muris, P., 161
Marriott, L.K., 253 McGovern, K., 154 Miller, L.K., 201 Murphy, S.T., 101, 371
Martha, M., 327 McGovern, L.P., 616 Miller, N., 167 Murray, B., 41, 466
Martin, N.G., 85 McGue, M., 86, 457 Miller, P.A., 494 Murray, C.L., 243, 308, 314
Martin, R.L., 80 McGuffin, P., 519 Miller, P.H., 508 Murray, H.A., 9, 467
Martin, S., 170 McGuire, L., 489 Miller, R.S., 609 Murray, H.G., 290
Martinez, J.L., 58 McGuire, M.T., 354 Miller, T.Q., 612 Murrell, S.A., 429
Martino, A., 423 McGuire, P.A., 489, 538 Miller, T.W., 617 Mustanski, B.S., 457
Maslach, C., 488 McGuire, S., 84 Miller, W.R., 619 Myers, D.G., 296, 355, 368
Masling, J.M., 223, 466 McIntyre, C.K., 253 Milner, B., 31 y 246
Maslow, A.H., 365, 379, 503 McKay, R., 59 Milton, J., 102 N
Mason, F.L., 533 McKellar, J., 567 Miner, J.D., 158
Massaro, D.W., 235 McKenna, M.C., 490 Minor, T.R., 207 Nadel, L., 260
Masters, W.H., 357, 358, 532 McKim, W.A., 174, 175, 180, Minton, H.L., 22, 26, 334 Nagai, K., 350
Matchett, G., 199 Mirsky, S., 122 Naglieri, J.A., 337
Mateo, J.M., 121 572, 573 Mischel, W., 457, 460 Nahl, D., 477
Mather, M., 256 McKinley, J.C., 463 Mistry, J., 264 Nair, L., 463
Matsumoto, D., 278, 279, 376, McLoyd, V., 328 Mitchell, K.J., 253 Nairne, J.S., 239
McMillan, T.M., 59 Mitchell, M., 556 Narayanan, L., 484
377 McMurray, G.A., 126 Mitchell, R.W., 268 Narrow, W.E., 515, 566
Matsuzawa, T., 281 McNally, R.J., 263 Mitchell, S.H., 177 Nash, M.R., 186
Matta, M.A., 204 McNamara, H.J., 222 Mittleman, M., 180 Nathan, P.E., 513, 570
Matteson, M.T., 644, 646 McNeil, B.J., 296 Moen, P., 426 National Adolescent Health
Matthews, D.B., 173 McNeil, T.F., 389 Moffitt, T.W., 450, 536
Matthews, G., 312 Mead, M., 29 Moghaddam, F.M., 362, Information Center, 415
Mattson, S.N., 387 Mednick, S.A., 337 National Advisory Mental
Maugh II, T.H., 87 Meglino, B.M., 639 604
Maunsell, E., 490 Meichenbaum, D., 563 Moise, T.J., 405 Health Council, 366
Maurer, C., 390 Melamed, B.G., 562 Molineux, J.B., 565 National Center for Health
Maurer, D., 390 Melamed, S., 621 Mollica, R.F., 499, 500
May, J., 167 Mellers, B.A., 295 Monahan, J.L, .101 Statistics, 353
Mayer, D.J., 128 Meltzoff, A.N., 388 Monastra, D.M., 77 National Clearing House on
Mayer, J.D., 312, 616 Melzack, R., 126, 127 Monastra, V.J., 77
Mays, V.M., 603, 604 Mendez, B., 327 Moncrieff, R.W., 119 Child Abuse and Neglect,
Maziere, J.C., 425 Menon, T., 594 Monroe, S.M., 530 361
Mazur, J.E., 200 Menustik, C.E., 561 Monteith, M.J., 604 National Household Survey on
Mazzoni, G.A.L., 166 Menzel, E.W., 282 Montgomery, G.H., 186 Drug Abuse, 178
McBurney, D.H., 99 Mercer, T.B., 323 Moore, J., 488, 519 National Institute of Mental
McCabe, P.M., 489 Merchelbach, H., 161 Moore, K.A., 392 Health, 521
McCall, R.B., 388 Meredith, M., 422 Moore, M.K., 370 National Institute of
McCann, I.L., 495 Merikangas, K.R., 170 Moore, R.Y., 151, 468 Neurological Disorders and
McCann, U.D., 178 Merrill, K.A., 570 Moore-Ede, M.C., 151 Stroke, 162
McCartney, K., 85 Mershon, B., 457 Moran III, D.J., 203 National Institute on Alcohol
McCarty, C.A., 546 Mersky, H., 529 Morgan, W.G., 466 Abuse and Alcoholism, 174
McClearn, G.E., 82, 86 Merzer, M., 151 Moriarty, T., 616 National Institute on Drug
McClelland, D.C., 141, 323 Meston, C.M., 531 Morin, C.M., 162, 163 Abuse, 176, 178, 180, 181,
Metcalfe, J., 69 182
Neal, A., 524
Neath, I., 243
Neave, N., 121
Neher, A., 365, 445
Índice de nombres 705
Nehlig, A., 57 Ojemann, G., 66 Patrick, C.J., 536 Poland, R., 582
Neisser, U., 235, 262, 328, 329 Ojemann, J., 66 Patterson, C.J., , 283, 359 Polaschek, D.L.L., 293
Neitz, J., 111 Olds, M.E., 64 Patterson, F.G.P., 186, 283 Pollack, A., 59
Neitz, M., 111 O’Leary, A., 375, 414, 490 Patterson, G.R., 283, 389, 537 Pollack, W.S., 581
Nelson, C.A., 57, 73 O’Leary, K.D., 560, 561, Pauker, S.G., 296 Pollatasek, A., 241
Nelson, C.M., 282 O’Leary, V.E., 366, 561, 621 Paul, G.G., 129 Pomeroy, W.B., 358
Nelson, D., 598 Olfson, M., 520, 559 Paul, G.L., 561 Pontieri, F.E., 177
Nelson, K., 399 Oliver, D.C., 277 Paunovic, N., 582 Pope, H., 353
Nemeroff, C.B., 574 Olsen, E.A., 262 Pauwells, B.G., 596, 597 Pope, M., 574
Ness, R.B., 169, 387 Olson, C.B., 26 Peabody, D., 455 Porac, C., 109
Nesse, R.M., 88, 493, 524 Olson, J.M., 610 Pearson, C.A.L., 622 Porkka-Heiskanen, T., 157
Netting, J., 155 Olson, M.H., 375, 387 Pedersen, P.B., 582 Porter, A., 261
Neubauer, A.C., 316 Olson, M.V., 193 Pedlow, R., 389 Porter, L.S., 485
Neuberg, S.L., 601 Oltmanns, T.F., 475, 490, 501, Pedroarena, C., 153 Porter, L.W., 622
Neugarten, B.L., 422 Pellegrini, A.D., 404 Porter, R.H., 122
Newcombe, N.S., 260 513, 524, 530, 535, 541, Pellegrini, R.J., 416 Posavac, S.S., 489
Niccols, A., 317 566, 572, 574 Peng, K., 279 Postman, L., 243
NICHD Early Child Care Olton, D.S., 208 Penner, R.H., 261 Pothier, P.K.T., 491
Olzewski-Kubilius, P., 335 Penton-Voak, I., 20 Powell, A.A., 615
Research Network, 406 O’Malley, P.M., 178, 180 Peplau, L.A., 375, 418 Powell, D.H., 497
Nicoll, R.A., 58 Omi, M., 27 Pepperberg, I.M., 261 Powell, N.B., 156
Niesink, R.J., 542 Ommundsen, Y., 226 Perls, F.S., 556, 557 Power, F.C., 398
Nijenhuis, E.R.S., 247 O’Neil, R., 405 Perret, D.I., 344 Powers, S.I., 410
Niles, P., 606 Ones, D.S., 455 Perry, D.G., 363 Premack, D., 282
Nishimura, T., 354 Onken, L.S., 560 Perry, L.C., 363 Prentice, D.A., 11
Nishimura, Y., 354 Onstad, S., 525 Persky, H., 356 Preti, G., 122
Nissani, M., 613 Onyskiw, J.E., 362 Pert, C.B., 55 Price, R.H., 480
Noga, J.T., 541 Oordt, M.S., 161, 163 Petersen, A.C., 397, 410, 411 Prouadrel, F.B., 412
Noice, H., 258 Ophir, I., 200 Peterson, C., 207, 459, 479, Prouty, A.M., 422
Noice, T., 258 Orbuch, T.L., 420 Prouty, R.W., 335
Nolen-Hoeksema, S., 459, 484 Orlinsky, D.E., 568 481 Pruneti, C.A., 464
Noonberg, A.R., 208 Orlofsky, J.L., 448, 450 Peterson, L.R., 252 Ptacek, J.T., 485, 487
Norman, D.A., 239, 271 Ortar, G., 322 Peterson, M.J., 243 Puca, A.A., 426
Norman, K.A., 255 Ortmann, A., 39 Pettigrew, T.F., 605 Purdy, J.E., 40
Norman, R., 599 Osborne, J.W., 591 Petty, R.E., 606, 609 Putnam, F.W., 530
Norris, F.H., 429 Oskamp, S., 600 Pezdek, K., 264 Putnam, K.M., 373
Norton, G.R., 450, 529 Ostendorf, F., 456 Pfeifer, R.L., 374
Novak, C.M., 157 Ostrov, E., 413 Pham, L.B., 263 Q
Novak, K., 428 O’Sullivan, M., 374 Phelps, J.A., 85
Novak, M.A., 39 Ouimette, P., 567 Phelps, L., 270, 353 Quadagno, D.M., 123
Novick, L.R., 223, 290 Over, R., 357 Phinney, J.S., 25 Quadrel, M.J., 412
Novorr, M.J., 418 Ozer, D.J., 456 Pierce, J.P., 472 Quan, N., 490
Nowak, A., 609 Pierri, J., 160 Quesnel, C., 491
Nowell, A., 331 P Piersel, W., 387 Quill, T.E., 527
Nucci, L.P., 398 Pine, F., 223, 553 Quinn, P.C., 131
Nurmi, E.L., 512 Pace, R., 352 Pinker, S., 87, 89, 153, 400, Quist, R.M., 533
Nuttall, J., 445 Paikoff, R.L., 415
Palmer, J.C., 262 401 R
O Panksepp, J., 54, 542 Piomelli, D., 181
Pantev, C., 58 Piotrowski, C., 126 Rabasca, L., 18, 28, 473, 490,
O’Brien, K.M., 362 Papassotiropoulos, A., 86 Piquero, A.R., 204 501, 518, 558
O’Connor, N., 333 Pare, D., 251 Pisani, V.D., 283, 567
O’Connor, T.G., 84 Paris, J., 536 Pitman, G.E., 485 Rabbitt, P.M.A., 260
Odbert, H.S., 454 Paris, S.G., 396 Pitts, S.C., 163 Rabin, B.S., 492
Oehman, A., 199 Park, B., 296 Place, U., 273 Rabinowitz, F.E., 581
Oei, T.P.S., 520 Park, D.C., 319 Platt, J.J., 168 Rae, D.S., 515, 566
Oest, L.G., 581 Parke, R.D., 405 Plomin, R., 82, 84, 85, 86, 89, Raffal, R.D., 66
Oesterle, E.C., 117 Parker, K.C.H., 321 Rahe, R.H., 475
Offer, D., 413 Parker, S.K., 622 334, 405, 457, 513 Rainer, G., 236, 250
Ogawa, S., 79 Parnetti, L., 253 Plous, S., 39 Ramey, C.T., 335
Ogrodniczuk, J., 581 Parsons, H.M., 621 Plutchik, R., 367, 371 Ramey, S.L., 328
Ohman, A., 524 Patenaude, A.F., 90 Pogarsky, G., 204 Ramus, F., 402
Pohl, R.F., 298
706 Psicología
Rankin, R.J., 331 Rodin, J., 351, 616 Rutter, M.L., 91 Schooler, C., 329
Rao, S.C., 250 Rodriguez, M., 463 Ryan, R.M., 349, 480 Schopp, L., 558
Rapoport, M.J., 518 Roese, N.J., 298 Rymer, J., 424 Schroeder, C.S., 334
Rasika, S., 60 Rofe, Y., 364 Schrott, A., 115
Rathunde, K., 335 Rogers, C.R., 451 S Schulz, D.A., 357
Ratnam, R., 116 Rogers, D., 428 Schwartz, A., 294
Rau, H., 208 Rogers, M., 161, 176 Saade, S., 207 Schwartz, B.L., 21, 204, 209,
Rauch, S.L., 389, 576 Rogers, P., 353 Sack, R.L., 158
Raven, B.H., 620 Rogoff, B., 264, 279 Sacks, O., 271 248
Raviv, A., 161 Roitbak, A.I., 52 Saczynski, J.S., 427 Schwartz, G.E., 184
Ravussin, E., 350 Roitblat, H.L., 261 Sadeh, A., 160 Schwartz, J.C., 350
Rawlins, J.N., 250 Rollman, G.B., 125 Sadler, P., 187 Schwartz, M.W., 351
Rayman, P., 498 Rolls, E.T., 250 Sadoski, M., 241 Schwartz, P., 422
Rayner, R., 17, 196 Roper, R., 122, 263 Safdar, S., 475 Schwartzman, J.B., 489
Regier, D.A., 84 Rosch, E.H., 276, 277 Salgado, J.F., 455 Schwarz, S., 297
Rehm, L.P., 520 Rose, R.J., 410 Salovey, P., 296, 312, 433, Schweinhart, L.J., 327
Reis, H.T., 595 Rosen, C.C., 206 Scott, C., 603
Reis, S.M., 335 Rosen, L., 532 616 Scott, J., 574
Reise, S.P., 456 Rosen, R.C., 532 Salthouse, T.A., 427 Scully, J.A., 475
Relkin, N.R., 400 Rosenberg, D., 176 Sampson, G., 401 Scupin, R., 351
Rende, R., 82, 86, 405, 513 Rosenman, R.H., 488, 489 Sanderson, C., 463 Sedikides, C., 594
Renner, M.J., 475, 475 Rosenthal, D., 513 Sanford, R.N, .141 Seebeck, T., 122, 356
Renzulli, J.S., 335 Rosenthal, R., 561 Sankis, L.M., 512 Segura, S., 297
Repetti, R.L., 484 Rosenvinge, J.H., 352 Sanna, L.J., 476 Seidler, F.J., 386
Reuter-Lorenz, P.A., 69 Rosenzweig, M.R., 57, 58, 111, Sano, D.L., 596 Seitz, R.J., 66
Rey, J.M., 574 Sanson, A., 389 Seligman, J., 352
Reyna, V.F., 263 325 Saporta, I., 355 Seligman, M.E.P., 20, 198, 206,
Reznick, J.S., 388 Rosner, R., 501 Sarason, B.R., 512, 525
Rhoades, L., 203 Ross, C.A., 529 Sarason, I.G., 512, 525 368, 578, 569
Rhue, J.W., 187 Ross, G.W., 177 Sarbin, T.R., 513 Seligmann, J., 180
Rice, B., 323 Ross, L., 256, 428, 429, 433, Sarter, M., 73 Sell, R.L., 358
Rice, J., 495 Satcher, D., 486 Selman, R., 405
Rice, M.L., 409 474 Satow, K.K., 616 Selye, H., 486
Richards, D.G., 281 Rossiter, T., 207 Satterwhite, R.C., 455 Semenza, C., 250
Richardson, G.S., 158 Rossman, R., 220 Sattler, J.M., 314, 321 Semrud-Clikeman, M., 67, 69,
Rieber, R.W., 530 Roth, D., 542 Saunders, A.M., 579
Rietze, R.L., 59 Rothblum, E.D., 355 Savage-Rumbaugh, E.S., 282, 542
Riley, E.P., 386, 387 Rothman, A.J., 493 Sengpiel, F., 130, 133
Riley, V., 490 Rothman, S., 292, 309 283 Senin, U., 253
Rilling, M., 16, 17 Rottenstreich, Y., 296 Savage-Rumbaugh, S., 283, Senn, L.E., 620
Rini, C.K., 387 Rotter, J.B., 459 Seppa, N., 408
Riordan, R.J., 567 Rouhana, N.N., 603 284 Seto, M.C., 533
Ripple, C.H., 327 Roundtree, T., 416 Savic, I., 122 Shackelford, T.K., 20, 363
Rittenhouse, C.D., 160 Roussy, J.M., 387 Sawyer, M.G., 203, 574 Shadish, W.R., 570
Ritter, J.M., 562 Rovner, S., 478 Scarr, S., 20, 406 Shaffer, D.R., 387
Roberson, D., 278 Rowe, D.C., 101, 329 Schaal, B., 122 Shafir, E., 256, 296
Roberts, A.H., 569 Rowe, W., 101 Schachter, S., 370 Shalev, A., 527
Roberts, G., 253, 312, 325, 456 Rowland, N.E., 355 Schacter, D.L., 255 Shaman, P., 120
Roberts, K.H., 622 Roy, T.S., 386 Schaefer, P., 428 Shanker, M., 484
Roberts, W.V., 80 Rozelle, R.M., 606 Schafe, G.E., 373 Shapiro, D.A., 450, 568
Robertson, I.H., 59 Rozin, P., 353 Schaie, K.W., 422, 423, 427 Shapiro, K.J., 39
Robertson, R.G., 251 Ruab, W.A., 180 Scharrer, E., 227 Shapiro, T.F., 263
Robins, L.N., 84, 259 Rubenstein, A.J., 596 Schatzberg, A.F., 573 Sharkansky, E.J., 181, 183
Robins, R.W., 15, 16, 19 Rubin, K.H., 223, 405 Schatzman, E.L., 450 Shaughnessy, M.F., 313
Robinson, A., 335 Ruble, D.N., 418 Schiffman, H.R., 126, 290 Shaw, K.N., 643
Robinson, L.A., 570 Ruffin, C.L., 476 Schiffman, S.S., 120 Shaw, P.J., 155
Robinson, N.M., 335 Rugulies, R., 489 Schleidt, M., 122 Sheffield, E.G., 260
Robinson, P., 185 Rule, R.R., 66 Schlenker, B.R., 594 Sheldon, K.M., 20
Robles, de M., 489 Rumbaugh, D.M., 281, 282 Schmolck, H., 262 Shelton, R.C., 574
Rodgers, J.L., 329 Russell, J.A., 367 Schneiderman, N., 489 Shepard, R.N., 274, 275
Rodier, P.M., 542 Russell, T.G., 101 Schnell, E., 253 Sherin, J.E., 162
Russo, N.F., 22, 544, 545 Schnurr, P.P., 501 Sherman, R.A., 126
Ruth, W., 561 Schoenthaler, S.J., 326 Sherman, S.J., 594
Scholey, A.B., 121 Shettleworth, S.J., 205
Shewan, D., 263 Snidman, N., 389 Stewart, E., 567 Índice de nombres 707
Shimamura, A.P., 138, 427 Snodgrass, S.E., 375 Stewart, R.H., 591
Shimizu, E., 87 Snyder, M., 591, 592, 599 Stickgold, R., 160 Taylor, S.E., 263, 375, 479,
Shneidman, E., 427 Snyder, S.H., 55 Stiles, W.B., 450 480, 484, 485, 492, 493,
Shoda, Y., 456, 460 Snyderman, M., 309 Stock, M.B., 325 590, 591
Shorter, E., 577 Sogon, S., 611 Stodghill, R., 410
Shriver, M.D., 387 Solomon, D.A., 574 Stone, A.A., 484 Tedeschi, R.G., 500
Sibulkin, A.E., 578 Solomon, R.L., 141, 348 Stone, J.S., 117, 163 Tellegen, A., 457
Siddle, D.A., 199 Solotaroff, L., 261 Stone, R.E., 595, 596 Terman, L.M., 334
Siegel, K., 492 Somer, E., 154 Stone, W.F., 601 Terrace, H.S., 281, 283
Siegel, L., 396 Sommers-Flanagan, J., 363 Stone, W.L., 556 Testa, M., 174
Siegert, R.J., 20, 88 Sommers-Flanagan, R., 363 Stoner, J.A.F., 618 Tharp, R.G., 212
Silver, R.C., 497 Son, L.K., 281 Storch, E.A., 607 Thelen, E., 393
Silverman, I., 330 Sonnega, A., 499 Storch, J.B., 607 Thiffault, P., 347
Simmons, R.W., 386 Sonstroem, R.J., 491 Storm, L., 102 Thomas, A., 388
Simons, A.D., 520 Sora, I., 126 Stowell, J.R., 489 Thomas, S.G., 575
Simpkins, C.G., 578 Sorenson, E.R., 377 Strausbaugh, H.J., 125 Thompson, C.M., 353
Sinatchkin, M., 208 Soule, C.R., 591 Strecker, R.E., 157 Thompson, J.K., 353, 415
Singer, D.G., 408 Soussignan, R., 370 Strecker, R.R., 157 Thompson, N.S., 280
Singer, J.E., 370 South, N., 183 Streissguth, A.P., 387 Thompson, P.M., 72
Singer, J.L., 408 Southern, S., 531 Strickland, B.R., 24, 28 Thompson, T., 480
Singer, P., 39 Soyguet, G., 537 Stuss, D.T., 243, 250, 260 Thorne, F., 122
Singh, R., 596 Spangenberg, E.R., 101, 102 Styfco, S.J., 327 Thornhill, R., 356
Singh, V., 621 Spanos, N.P., 264 Styles, I.M., 599 Thune, L.E., 254
Sinnott, J.D., 406 Speisman, J.C., 370 Stylianou, D.A., 274 Thurber, J.G., 154
Sitterle, K.A., 499 Spence, J., 363 Subotnik, K.L., 541 Thurstone, L.L., 310
Sivers, H., 247 Sperling, G., 236, 241 Sue, S., 582 Tincoff, R., 398
Siviy, S., 542 Sperry, R.W., 19, 68 Suga, N., 113 Titcomb, A.L., 263
Skaalvik, E.M., 331 Spettle, C.M., 296 Suh, E.M., 368 Tobler, I., 155
Skeels, H.M., 326 Spiegel, D., 490 Suhr, J.A., 243 Toft, M.D., 603
Skinner, B.F., 17, 204, 206, Spirito, A., 416 Sullivan, P.F., 354 Tomarken, A.J., 69
Springen, K., 427 Suls, J., 597 Tomkins, S.S., 370
399 Squire, L.R., 246, 249 Sumova, A., 157 Tooby, J., 20, 348, 372
Skodal, A.E., 517, 527, 528, Squire, S., 352 Sundel, S.S., 562 Torgerson, S., 525
Sridhar, K.S., 180 Surratt, H.L., 176 Torrance, E.P., 619
539 Srinivasan, M.V., 133 Sussman, A.L., 274 Torrey, E.F., 540
Skre, I., 525 Staats, H., 581 Swaab, D.F., 27, 359 Torrubia-Beltri, R., 408
Sladek, M., 157 Stack, S., 421 Swan, N., 179 Tosi, H., 475
Slater, A., 390 Stamm, B.H., 558 Swann Jr., W.B., 591 Toth, S.L., 517
Slater, P.C., 249 Stancliffe, R.J., 334 Symons, C.S., 257 Tovee, M.J., 250
Slavin, R.E., 604 Stankov, L., 312 Szabo, Z., 178 Tranel, D., 373, 415
Sleek, S., 28 Stanley, J.C., 330 Szatkowska, I., 250 Treaster, J.B., 180
Slife, B.D., 570 Stanton, C., 416 Szobiova, E., 336 Treisman, A.M., 133, 238
Sloan, R.P., 492 Stanton, M.D., 570 Triandis, H.C., 362, 594, 618
Smalls, Y., 562 Stawinski, P., 130, 133 T Trice, A.D., 39
Smart, D., 407 Steele, C.M., 172, 173, 174 Trichopoulou, A., 494
Smiley, P., 399 Steffen, V.J., 362 Tagano, D.W., 203 Trimble, M.R., 540
Smith, B.W., 492 Steiger, H., 353 Takaki, A., 350 Tronick, E.Z., 375
Smith, C.T., 166 Stein, J., 181 Takami, S., 121 Trost, M., 609, 612
Smith, D.E., 170, 253 Steiner, J.E., 618 Takemoto-Chock, N., 454 Trotter, R.J., 370
Smith, D.N., 603, 604 Steinhauer, J., 417 Takeuchi, S.A., 597 True, W.R., 536
Smith, D.V., 121 Steinmetz, J.E., 197 Tamis, J.E., 26 Tryon, R.C., 324
Smith, J.H., 398 Stelmack, R.M., 316 Tan, D.T.Y., 596 Tryon, W.W., 560
Smith, K.H., 101 Stern, L., 239 Tang, Y.P., 87 Tsien, J.Z., 87, 88
Smith, L.B., 390 Stern, P., 121 Tanner, J.M., 409 Tubb, V.A., 263
Smith, M.L., 569 Sternberg, R.J., 309, 310, 311, Tanofsky, M.B., 352 Tucker, C.M., 24
Smith, P.B., 362, 611, 613 Tartter, V.C., 391 Tully, T., 253
Smith, R.E., 484 313, 328, 335, 336 Tavris, C., 26 Tulving, E., 72, 245
Smith, S.K., 28 Stevens, G., 22 Taylor, B., 250 Tupes, E.C., 454
Smith, S.M., 255, 265 Stevens, N., 492 Taylor, D.M., 362, 604 Turkheimer, E., 328, 406
Smith, T.W., 489 Stevenson, H.W., 321, 322 Taylor, N., 466 Turnage, J.J., 646
Smollar, J., 414 Stevenson, J., 84 Turnbull, S., 130, 352
Smythe, P.M., 325 Turner, C.W., 489
Turner, S.M., 525
708 Psicología Vinnicombe, S., 621 Weaver, D.R., 158 Williams, R.M., 602
Violani, C., 207 Webb, W.B., 156 Williams, S., 558
Tuttle, J.M., 644 Viswesvaran, C., 455 Wechsler, H., 174 Williams, T.P., 611
Tversky, A., 294, 295 Vogel, E.K., 130 Wedeking, C., 122, 356 Williams, W.M., 323, 405
Tyrer, P., 535 Vogt, R.A., 354 Wehr, T.A., 158 Willis, S.L., 422, 427
von Frisch, K., 282 Weinberg, M.K., 375 Wilson, B.J., 408
U von Glaserfeld, E., 283 Weinberg, R.S., 495 Wilson, D., 568
von Hippel, W., 142 Weinberger, D.R., 540 Wilson, G.D., 533
Uchino, B.N., 491, 492 von Hofsten, C., 393 Weiner, I.B., 466 Wilson, G.T., 352
Uhl, G.R., 86, 126 Vossel, G., 220 Weingarten, S.M., 591 Wilson, N.M., 162
Uhlig, N., 333 Voydanoff, P., 405 Weingartner, H., 255 Wilson, R., 423
Ulf, E., 133 Voyer, D., 330 Weingold, M.F., 594 Wilson, T.D., 593, 614
Ulrich, R., 361 Voyer, S., 330 Weinstein, R.S., 591 Winant, H., 27
Umahara, M., 350 Vygotsky, L.S., 396 Weinstein, S., 125 Wincze, P., 531
Underwood, B.J., 254 Weiskrantz, L., 108, 247 Wing, H., 337
Underwood, G., 101 W Weissman, M.M., 520 Wing, R.R., 354
Uno, D., 492 Weisz, J.R., 545, 546 Winn, P., 61, 350
Urbina, S., 309, 316, 321, Wadden, T.S., 354 Wells, G.L., 262, 263 Winner, E., 335
Waddill, P.J., 258 Welte, J.W., 174 Winston, A., 559
465 Waddington, K.D., 282 Werker, F.J., 391 Winston, B., 559
U.S. Bureau of the Census, Wade, T.D., 353 Werker, J.F., 391 Wiseman, R., 102
Wagner, B.M., 416 Werner, E.E., 337, 413, 480 Witelson, S.F., 69
417, 421 Wagner, R.K., 310 Wessels, H., 406 Witkin, A.H., 141
USA Today, 532 Wahlsten, D., 82, 83 Westen, D., 167, 247, 438 Wolf, S.S., 292, 540
Waite, P.O., 355 Westra, T., 392 Wolfson, C., 428
V Walchle, S.B., 297 Wheeler, L., 596 Wolfson, D.B., 428
Waldron, M., 406 Wheeler, M.A., 243, 250, Wolpe, J., 198
Vache, K., 520 Walen, H.R., 327 Wolpe, P.R., 560
Vaidya, C.J., 73, 542 Walk, R.D., 390 260 Wolpert, D.M., 125
Vaillant, G.E., 423, 459, 492, Walker, E.F., 513 Whiffen, V.E., 520 Wolsko, C., 296
Wall, P.D., 126, 127 Whisman, M.A., 475 Wong, F.Y., 362
493 Wallerstein, J.S., 497 Whitbourne, S.K., 425 Woo, A., 348
Vaisse, C., 350 Walster, E., 597 White, D.P., 162 Wood, F., 250
Valentine, E., 235, 261 Walster, G.W., 597 White, K.K., 248 Wood, J., 500
Valian, V., 421 Walters, E.E., 353 White, M.A., 352, 354 Wood, L.A., 456
Valkenburg, P.M., 153 Walton, G.E., 390 Whitehead, P.R., 126 Wood, N.L., 238
Vallacher, R.R., 609 Waltz, J.A., 66 Whorf, B.L., 277 Wood, W., 362, 479
VanBoxtel, M.P.J., 427 Wampold, B.E., 568, 569 Widiger, T.A., 512, 544 Woodruff-Pak, D.S., 197
VandenBox, G., 558 Wang, C., 560 Wielkiewicz, R.M., 333 Woods, S.C., 350, 351
Vanderploeg, J.M., 124 Wang, Q., 260 Wiener, V.L., 617 Woodward, K.L., 427
Vanderpool, H.Y., 492 Wanous, J.P., 639 Wiens, A.N., 561 Woody, E., 185
Vanderschuren, L.J., 542 Ward, A., 130, 352 Wierzbicki, M., 466 Woodyard, E., 325
Van der Voort, T.H.A., 153 Ward, L.M., 127 Wiesel, T.N., 107, 133 Woolard, J.L., 579, 582
Van de Vijver, F.J.R., 497 Ward, T., 20, 88 Wiggins, J.S., 454 Worchel, S., 606
Van Elst, L.T., 540 Warrington, E.K., 247 Wilcoxon, H.C., 200 Word, L.E., 616
Van-Hoff, J.C., 243 Washburn, M.F., 22 Wilder, B.J., 177 Wortman, C.B., 497
Van Natta, P., 172 Wass, T.S., 386 Wilding, J., 235, 261 Wright, A.A., 243
Van Praag, H., 59 Waterman, C.K., 450 Wiley, J., 292 Wright, C.I., 389
Van Yperen, N.W., 597 Waters, A.J., 292 Wilfley, D.E., 352 Wright, J.C., 408
Varki, A., 83 Watkins, B.A., 407 Wilke, R.R., 258 Wright, R., 10, 20
Vauclair, J., 281 Watkins, C.E., 466 Wilkens, H.T., 101 Wyatt, W.J., 85
Vaughn, B.E., 327, 406 Watkins, L.R., 127 Will, G., 408 Wynn, K., 396
Vaughn, D., 619 Watkins, M.J., 243 Willen, J.D., 390 Wyrwicka, W., 388
Vazdarjanova, A., 251 Watkins, P.C., 520 Willerman, L., 82, 325 Wysocki, C.J., 121
Vecera, S.P., 130 Watson, D., 519, 524 Williams, J.C., 489
Veldhuis, J.D., 392 Watson, D.L., 212 Williams, J.E., 407, 455 Y
Vermetten, E., 247, 249 Watson, J.B., 16, 17, 153, Williams, J.H., 544, 580
Vernon, D., 208 Williams, K.A., 398, 400 Yaffe, K., 80
Vernon, P.A., 316 196 Williams, K.D., 619 Yahiro, K., 475
Vgontzas, A.N., 162 Watson, S.J., 127 Williams, L., 581 Yalom, I.D., 565
Viers, D., 421 Waugh, N., 239 Williams, L.M., 64 Yamamoto, K., 337
Viglione, D.J., 466 Wauters, M., 350 Williams, R.A., 517
Vij, K., 57
Viken, R.J., 457
Villegas, M., 250
Vincent, N.K., 352
Yang, Z., 355 Z Zevon, M.A., 490 Índice de nombres 709
Yanovski, J.A., 354 Zhang, S., 133
Yanovski, S.Z., 354 Zack, J.S., 166 Zhang, X., 111 Zito, J.M., 574
York, J.L., 174 Zadra, A., 161 Zhang, Z.B., 490 Zoellner, L., 502
Yotsutsuji, T., 512, 540 Zajonc, R.B., 101, 370 Zhao, Z., 250 Zubek, J., 326
Young, Q.W., 252 Zaragoza, M.S., 263 Ziemba-Davis, M., 363 Zubieta, J., 127
Youniss, J., 414 Zehr, D., 14 Zigler, E., 327 Zuroff, D.C., 563, 570
Yu, S.M., 387 Zeidner, M., 312 Zimmerman, R.R., 360 Zwolan, T.A., 117
Yuan, J., 178 Zeki, S., 106 Zipursky, R.B., 540
Yung, L.L., 80 Zettin, M., 250 Zisapel, N., 157
710 NDICE ANALÍTICO condicionamiento operante, Andrógeno, 79
209-210 Anfetaminas, 177-178
IA Ánima/ánimus, 445
Abismo visual, 390 Adrenalina, 486 Anorexia nerviosa, 351-352
Abuso Adultez, 417-424 Anosmia, 120
de drogas Ansiedad, 440, 446
explicación del, 181-182 amor, relaciones y Antígenos, 489
factores biológicos del, paternidad en la, Antropocentrismo, 280
181-182 417-418 Antropomorfismo, 280
factores psicológicos, Apego
sociales, culturales del, cambios cognoscitivos en la,
183-184 422-423 desarrollo del, 402
de sustancias, 169 Apnea, 161-162
y enfermedad mental, 169 cambios de personalidad en Apoyo social, 491
Acción social, 614-622 la, 423-424 Aprendizaje, 193
conducta de ayuda,
615-618 fin de una relación en la, cognoscitivo, 193, 221-227
conducta organizacional, 420-421 en no humanos, 226-227
621-622 insight y disposición para
liderazgo, 619-621 paternidad y, 418-420
pérdida de la individualidad, trabajo y, 421-422 aprender, 222-224
624-625 Afecto, 414 latente y mapas
toma de decisiones en grupo, Afrontamiento, 482
618-619 defensivo, 483-484 cognoscitivos, 221-222
Acetilcolina (AC), 54, 56 directo, 482-483 por observación (o vicario),
Ácido desoxirribonucleico proactivo, 492
(ADN), 82 Agorafobia, 523 224-226
Actitud(es), 599-608 Agotamiento, 487 Aptitud, 308, 309
cambio de, 605-618 Agresión, 361-363 Áreas de asociación
desarrollo de, 599-600 y cultura, 361, 362
discriminación, 600-605 y género, 362-363 del cerebro, 65
naturaleza de las, 599-600 Agudeza visual, 105 Arquetipo, 444
prejuicio, 600-605 Ajuste, 474 Asimiladores culturales,
Actividad nerviosa Alcohol, 172-175
durante el sueño, 166 consumo excesivo de, 609-610
Actos explícitos, 373-374 Asociación libre, 554
Adaptación, 100 174-175 Ataque
a la luz, 105 mujeres y, 174
a la oscuridad, 105 Alcohólicos Anónimos, 567 de nervios, 545
visual, 105-106 Algoritmos, 288 de pánico, 523
Adicción, 170, 182 Alianza terapéutica, 570 Atención, 237-239
Administración por objetivos Altruismo, 20 Atender y hacerse amigo, 485
(APO), 644 holocausto, 626-627 Atracción interpersonal,
Adolescencia, 409-399 Alucinaciones, 538
cambios cognoscitivos en la, Alucinógenos, 179-180 594-598
412 Ambiente no compartido, 405 atractivo físico y, 596
cambios físicos en la, American Psychological intercambio y, 597
410-411 intimidad y, 597-598
desarrollo de la personalidad Association (APA), 22, 43 proximidad y, 596
y social en la, 412-413 código de ética de la, 38 semejanzas y, 596-597
formación de la identidad en directrices de la, 39 Atractivo físico, 596
la, 414-415 divisiones en la, 4, 6-7 Atribución(es), 592-594
problemas de la, 415-417 Amígdala, 64 defensiva, 594
Adquisición de la respuesta, Amnesia entre las culturas, 594
209-210 disociativa, 528 explicación de la conducta,
condicionamiento clásico, infantil, 260
209 retrógrada, 253 592-593
Amniocentesis, 90 sesgo(s) en la, 593-594
Amor, en la adultez, 417-418 Audición, 112-118
Amplitud, 113 oído, 115-116
Análisis sonido, 113-114
de medios y fines, 289 teorías de la, 116-117
de puestos, 639 trastornos de la, 117-118
factorial, 454 Audiencia imaginaria, 312
Autoconceptos, 452
Autoeficacia, 458
Índice analítico 711
Autoganzfeld, 102 género y, 329-331 Competitividad, 363 de ayuda, 615-618
Autohipnosis, 186 perceptuales en los recién Complejo de inferioridad, 445 entre culturas, 617-618
Automaticismo, 295 Compulsiones, 524
Autonomía, en los bebés, 402 nacidos, 389-391 Comunicación, 622 de la turba, 614
Autopersuasión, 608 percepción de profundidad, estudio de la, 16-17
Autoritarismo, 601 no verbal interpretación de la, 592
Autosupervisión, 599 390 actos explícitos en, 373-374 modificación de la propia,
Aversión condicionada a la sentidos, 390-391 calidad de la voz y, 372
visión, 390 espacio personal, 373 212
comida (o al sabor), 199 Capacitación, 641 expresión facial, 372 operante, 201
Axón terminal, 51, 54 Carreras, 40-43 lenguaje corporal, 372-373 organizacional, 621-622
Axones, 50, 53 Castigo, 203-205 sexual, 357-358
definición de, 205 Concepto(s), 274-276
B vicario, 225 Conciencia, 151 en la vejez, 427
Ceguera supersticiosa, 206
Balbuceo, 398 al color, 110 adaptación, 153-154 tipificada por el sexo, 407
Barbitúricos, 175-176 cortical, 108 alterada por las drogas, Conductismo, 16-17
Bastones, 104 Células Conexiones nerviosas del oído,
Bebé recién nacido, 387-391 bipolares, 104 168-184
detectoras de características, de los roles de género, 406 115-116
capacidades preceptuales del, de vigilia, 151 Confiabilidad, 318, 513, 630
389-391 107 estados alterados de, 151
ganglionares, 106 Concreto reforzado, 202 de división por mitades,
reflejos en el, 388 gliales, 52 Condescendencia, 612 319
temperamento del, 388-389 receptoras, 98, 104-105 Condición
Bienestar subjetivo (BS), 368 Cerebelo, 62 de modelo castigado, 225 de las pruebas de inteligencia,
Bilingüismo, 400 Cerebro, 61-67 de modelo recompensado, 225 318-319
Biólogos evolutivos, 87 corteza cerebral, 64-67 sin consecuencias, 225
Biorretroalimentación, 77, 208 herramientas para el estudio Condicionamiento, 16, 193 Confianza básica, 402
Bloqueo, 216 aversivo, 560-561 Conflicto, 477-479
Botón sináptico, 54 del, 70 clásico, 194-201, 560
Brillo, 109 núcleo central del, 61-63 de aproximación/
Bulbo olfativo, 120 partes y funciones del, 63 del parpadeo, 197 aproximación, 478
Bulimia nerviosa, 351-352 sistema límbico, 64 elementos del, 194-195
Búsqueda de sensaciones, 347 Ciclo de la respuesta sexual, 357 en humanos, 195-198 de aproximación/evitación,
Ciencia, la psicología como, selectivo, 198-201 478
C y el sistema inmunológico,
9-11 de evitación/evitación, 478
Cafeína, 176-177 Cierre, 132 198 étnico, comprensión del,
Caja de calificaciones, 636 Cigoto, 81 comparación entre, clásico y
Caja de Skinner, 210 Cinco grandes, 454-456 603-604
Calidad de la voz, 372 Circunvoluciones, 64 operante, 209-221 Conformidad, 610-611
Calor paradójico, 125 Cirugía de reasignación sexual, de orden superior, 215
Cambio(s) hacia atrás, 216 entre culturas, 611
534 instrumental, 17, 201; vea Confrontación, 482
cognoscitivos Clarividencia, 102 Consideración
en la adolescencia, 412 Cocaína, 178-179 también
en la adultez, 422-423 Coeficiente intelectual (CI), 314 Condicionamiento positiva condicional, 452, 555
en la vejez, 427-428 Cóclea, 115 operante positiva incondicional, 452,
Codificación dual, 241 operante, 201-208, 561
de actitud, 605-608 Coeficiente de correlación, cambio conductual en el, 556
modelo de comunicación y, 207-208 Constancia
606 319, 634 castigo, 203-205
proceso de persuasión y, Cognición, 271 conducta supersticiosa y, de color, 132
605-606 206 de forma, 132, 134
teoría de la disonancia animal, 280-282 desamparo aprendido y, de tamaño, 131
cognoscitiva, 607-608 no humana, 282 206-207 perceptual, 130-133
social, 589-598 elementos del, 201-202 Contacto, 360
de la vida y estrés, 475 formación del, 17 Contenido latente, 165
físicos atracción interpersonal, reforzamiento, tipos de, Contingencias en el
594-598 202-203
en la adolescencia, 410-411 selectivo, 205-206 condicionamiento clásico
en la vejez, 425-426 atribución, 592-594 pavloviano, 194; vea también y operante, 216-219
riesgoso, 618 formación de impresiones, Condicionamiento Continuidad, 132
Campo visual, 107 clásico Contrato conductual, 561
Capacidad(es) 590-592 Conducta Convergencia, 135
mental(es) Cohorte, 384 altruista, 615 Córnea, 104
cultura y, 331-332 Color anormal, 509 Correlación, medidas de,
633-635
propiedades del, 109 Corriente de conciencia, 153
Compensación, 445 Corteza
Competencia, 515 cerebral, 64-67, 98
motora primaria, 66
somatosensorial primaria, 66
suprarrenal, 80
Corti, órgano de, 115, 117
712 Psicología
Creatividad, 336-338 social División mentales y la ley, 515
origen de la, 290-291 en bebés y niños, 400-406 parasimpática, 77 Enfoque de sistemas a los
pruebas de, 337-338 en la vejez, 426-427 simpática, 76
trastornos psicológicos,
Crecimiento postraumático, 502 Desempeño Dolor, 125-128 513
Crisis entrevista de valoración, 642 Dominio, 363 Engañarse a sí mismo, 483
erudito, 333 Dopamina, 52, 54, 539, 572 Enmascaramiento, 237
de identidad, 413 estándares de, 458 Droga(s) Enriquecimiento del puesto,
de la madurez, 423 evaluación de, 641-642 644
Cristalino, 104 pruebas de, 316 alucinógenas, 170, 179-180 Ensayo, 209
Cromosomas, 81 sistema de calificación, 642 antidepresivas, 574-575 y error, 287
Cuerpo calloso, 67, 68 antipsicóticas, 572-573 Ensoñaciones, 153, 154
Cuestionario de Dieciséis Desensibilización, 17, 560 características y efectos de las, Entonación, 398
sistemática, 560 Entrenamiento
Factores de Personalidad, terapia de, 198 171 de evitación, 205
463 conciencia alterada y, 168-184 de la empatía, 566
Cultura, 142, 609 Desincronización, 158 depresivas, 170, 171-176 de relajación, 497
capacidades mentales y, Desinstitucionalización, 511 estimulantes, 170 Entrevista
321-322 Desintegración temporal, 181 litio, 574 de selección, 640
cognición y, 281-282 Desplazamiento, 442 marihuana, 180-181 estructurada, 640
colectivista, 29 Despolarización, 52 recreativas, 169 personal, 462
de los sordos, 118 Destellos de memoria, 261-262 uso, abuso y dependencia de Epinefrina, 80
definición de, 28-29 Desviación estándar, 632 Epitelio olfativo, 120
emoción y, 376-377 Determinismo lingüístico, 277 sustancias, 169-171 Equipos
individualista, 29 Diabetes mellitus, 79 Drosophila, 155 de trabajo, 644-645
memoria y, 265 Diagrama de dispersión, 634 autoadministrados, 644
Curiosidad, 360 Diátesis, 513 E Error
Curva normal, 630-631 Dicrómatas, 110 final de atribución, 601
distribución(es) Dietilamida del ácido lisérgico Eclecticismo, 570 fundamental de atribución,
bimodal(es), 631 Eco, 237 593
sesgad(as), 630-631 (LSD), 179, 180 Economía de fichas, 551 Escala
Diferencia Edipo, complejo de, 443, 450 de Binet-Simon, 314
D Efecto de decibeles, 114
apenas perceptible (dap), 100 de Evaluación de Reajuste
Decibeles, 113 de cohorte, 384 de halo, 642 Social (EERS), 475
Delirios, 538 Difusión de identidad, 413 de la bola de nieve, 614 de Inteligencia de Stanford-
Demencia, 515 Discriminación de la práctica, 319 Binet, 314-315, 320, 330
Dendritas, 50, 53 de estímulo, 214 de la puerta en las narices, 612 de Inteligencia de Wechsler,
Dependencia de sustancias, 170 en el condicionamiento clásico de posición serial, 242-243 315-316
de primacía, 242, 590 de Inteligencia para Adultos
signos de la, 170 y el operante, 214-215 de renovación, 211 de Wechsler, Tercera
Depresión, 88, 489, 516-517 Disfunción del actor-observador, 593 Edición (WAIS-III), 315,
del espectador, 615 320, 331
clínica, 517 eréctil (DE), 531 del pie en la puerta, 612 de Inteligencia para Niños de
en la adolescencia, 415-416 sexual, 531-532 placebo, 127 Wechsler, Tercera
reconocimiento de la, 512 Dismorfia muscular, 352 reciente, 242 Edición (WISC-III),
Depresores, 171-176 Disociación, 528 Egocéntrico, 395 316, 320
alcohol, 171-176 Disonancia cognoscitiva, Electra, complejo de, 443, 450 de intervalo, 626-627
barbitúricos, 171-176 Electroencefalógrafo (EEG), de Orientación al Trabajo y a
opiáceos, 171-176 607-608 la Familia (EOTF),
Desamparo aprendido, 206-207 Disparidad retiniana, 135 72, 158, 207 363
Desarrollo Disponibilidad, 295 Ello, 439 de razón, 627
cognoscitivo en bebés y Disposición Embarazo en adolescentes, 411 del Desarrollo Infantil de
Embrión, 386 Bayley, 317
niños, 394-396 mental, 289 Emoción(es), 345, 366-371 nominal, 626
de los roles sexuales en bebés para aprender, 222-224 ordinal, 626
Dispositivo para la adquisición básicas, 366-368 Escalamiento, 288
y niños, 406-407 comunicación no verbal de la, Escenas retrospectivas, 180
del lenguaje del lenguaje, 400 Espacio
Distimia, 517 372-374 personal, 373
en bebés y niños, 398-400 Distorsiones cognoscitivas, 519 cultura y, 376-377 sináptico, 53
teorías del, 399-400 Distribución expresada, 541
físico en bebés y niños, 392 género y, 374-376
moral en bebés y niños, bimodal, 631 teorías de las, 368-371
de frecuencia, 628 Endorfinas, 55, 56
396-398 normal, 630 Enfermedad(es)
motor en bebés y niños, sesgada, 630-631 cardiaca coronaria (ECC),
Diversidad
392-393 capacidades mentales y, 488, 489
prenatal, 386-387 de Alzheimer, 253, 427-428
sexual en la adolescencia, 410 329-332
psicología y humanos, 24-29
Índice analítico 713
Especialización hemisférica, Estresores, 474 Fenotiacinas, 572 estudios de adopción y,
67-71 Estribo, 115, 117 Feromonas, 120-121, 122, 356 85-86
Estrógeno, 79 Fetichismo, 533
Espejismo, 143 Estructura humana, 84-85
Espigas del sueño, 159 travesti, 533 molecular, 86
Espíritu de grupo, 364 profunda, 273 Feto, 386 Genetistas conductuales, 5
Esquemas, 244-245, 590 superficial, 273 Figuras, 129 Genoma humano, 82, 83
Esquizofrenia Estructuralismo, 13-14 Fijación, 443 Gestalt,
Estudio(s) Fijación funcional, 289 psicología de la, 18
catatónica, 539 biográfico, 384 Flynn, efecto, 328, 329 psicólogos de la, 129
desorganizada, 539 con un distractor, 252 Fobia(s), 35 terapia, 556-557
indiferenciada, 539 de adopción, 85-86 Gestos simbólicos, 395
paranoide, 539 de caso, 31, 36 específicas, 522-523 Glándula(s)
Estadística de cepas, 83 social, 523 endocrinas, 78
para hacer predicciones, 635 de familia, 84, 85 Fondo, 129 pineal, 78
probabilidad, 635 de gemelos, 84, 85 Fonemas, 272 suprarrenales, 80
Estado de ánimo, 615 de selección, 83 Formación tiroides, 78
Estados alterados de longitudinal, 384 de impresiones, 590-592 Glía, 52
retrospectivo, 384 de la identidad en la Gliceno, 56
conciencia, 151 transversal, 384 Glucagón, 79
Estereotipos, 591 Etapa adolescencia, 413 Glucosa, 350
Estilo anal, 443 reticular (FR), 63 Glutamato, 56
de las operaciones concretas, Fortaleza, 479-481 Gónadas, 79
cognoscitivo, 141-142 Frecuencia, 113 Gradiente de textura, 134
de vida, 446 394-396 Frotamiento, 533 Grupo(s)
de vida saludable, 494-496 de las operaciones formales, Frustración, 477 control, 35
Estimulantes, 176-179 Fuente de error, 263 de autoayuda, 558, 566-567
anfetaminas, 177-178 396 Fuga disociativa, 528 de pares, 405
cafeína, 176-177 fálica, 443 Funcionalismo, 14-15 de trabajo autónomo, 644
cocaína, 178-179 fetal, 386 Funcionamiento de la vida, experimental, 35
nicotina, 177 genital, 444
Estímulo(s) oral, 443 509 H
aversivos, 201 preoperacional, 395 Furia en la autopista, 477, 478
condicionado, 204 sensoriomotora, 394 Habilidad, 308, 309
incondicionado (EI), 204 Evidencia empírica, 30 G espacial, 330
Estirón de crecimiento, 410 Exámenes, en la escuela, 317
Estrategias de afrontamiento, Exhibicionismo, 533 GABA (ácido gamma- Habla
Expectativas, 141, 458, 643 aminobutírico), 56 infantil, 398
483-484 Experiencia(s) telegráfica, 282
Estrés, 474 consciente, 152-155 Ganancia
primaria, 527 Hablar en sueños, 161
afrontamiento del, 482-486 definición de la conciencia secundaria, 527 Hambre, 349-355
defensivo, 483-484 de vigilia, 152
diferencias Gemelos factores biológicos y, 349-351
socioeconómicas y de explicación de la, 152-154 fraternos, 84 factores culturales y
género, 484-486 emocionales, almacenamiento idénticos, 84
directo, 482-483 ambientales relacionados
de, 247 Generalización, 17 con el, 351
autoimpuesto, 482 perceptual, 143 de estímulo, 214 trastornos alimentarios y
biología del, 486-489 Exploración, 360 de respuesta, 214 obesidad, 351-355
crónico, 490 Expresiones faciales, 372 en el condicionamiento clásico Hawthorne, efecto 621, 639
efectos sobre el cuerpo y el Éxtasis, 178 y operante, 214-215 Head Start, 327
Extinción, 211, 560 perceptual, 141 Hechos culturales evidentes,
cerebro, 249-250 Extrovertidos, 445 609
enfermedad física y, 487 Eyaculación precoz, 532 Género(s) Hemisferectomía, 49
enfermedades cardiacas y, capacidades mentales y, Hendidura sináptica, 53
F 329-331 Hermanos, 87
488-489 constancia de, 406 Hertz (Hz), 113
extremo, 496-501 Fábula personal, 412 definición de, 25 Heurística, 288
Familiarización perceptual, 141 emoción y, 374-376 para la toma de decisiones,
fuentes de, 496-498 Fantasía, 154-155 estereotipos de, 25-26, 406 294-295
fuentes de, 474-481 Fenilcetonuria, 334 identidad de, 406 Hipnosis, 185-186
Fenómeno roles de, 26 aplicaciones clínicas de la,
cambios de la vida, 475 186
nimiedades de la vida de la fiesta de cóctel, 238 Genes, 81 Hipocampo, 64
de la punta de la lengua dominantes, 82 Hipocondriasis, 527
cotidiana, 475-481 recesivos, 82
reducción del, 491-424 (FPL), 248
sistema inmunológico y, del miembro fantasma, 126 Genética, 81-82
conductual, 81, 82-86
489-491 animal, 83-84
sobre los individuos, 479-481
y la salud, 486-491
714 Psicología
Hipófisis, 79 social, 609-614 métodos de, 30-40 occipital, 66
Hipoglicemia, 79 asimiladores culturales, correlacional, 32-34, 36 parietal, 66
Hipotálamo, 63 609-610 encuestas, 31-32, 36 temporal, 66
condescendencia, 612 estudios de caso, 31 Locus de control, 459, 479
lateral, 349 conformidad, 610-611 ética, 37-40 externo, 459
ventromedial, 350 cultural, 609 experimental, 34-35, 36 interno, 459
Hipótesis, 10 obediencia, 612-614 métodos múltiples, 35 Luz, 104
del mundo justo, 594 muestreo, importancia del,
Histograma de frecuencias, 629 Inhibidor(es) 35-37 LL
Holofrases, 399 de la monoamino oxidasa
Homeostasis, 346 (inhibidores MAO), 572 presentación en los medios de Lluvia de ideas, 290
Hormonas, 78 selectivos de la recaptura de la, 89
adrenocorticotropa (HACT), la serotonina (ISRS), 573 M
psicológica
80 Insight, 222-224, 555 uso del meta-análisis, Maduración, 393
Humor, 493 humano, 223 635-637 Magnetoencefalografía (MEG),
I Insomnio, 161-162 Iones, 52 72
enfrentar el, ocasional, 163 Ira y hostilidad crónicas, 489 Manía, 517-519
Identificación, 442 Iris, 104 Manipulación, 360
Ilusión Instintos, 346 Mapas cognoscitivos, 221-222
Institucionalización, 577-580 J Marco
autocinética, 138 Insulina, 79
perceptual, 138 Integración, 334 Jubilación, 426-427 de mortalidad, 296
visual, 138-139 Intelectualización, 442 Juego de referencia, 296
Imágenes, 273-274 Inteligencia, 308, 309 de supervivencia, 296
Imagenología cooperativo, 405 Mareos, 124
estructural, 72 ambiente e, 325-328 de fantasía, 395 Marihuana, 180-181
funcional, 72-73 analítica, 311 paralelo, 404 Martillo, 115, 117
por fuente magnética (MSI), comparación de teorías de la, solitario, 404 Masoquismo sexual, 533
Matiz, 109
72 312-314 K Matrices progresivas, 317,
por resonancia magnética creativa, 311
creatividad e, 336-338 Korsakoff, síndrome de 253 320
(MRI), 72 cristalizada, 310 Mecanismos de defensa, 440,
por resonancia magnética determinación de la, 324-329 L
emocional, 311-312 441
funcional (fMRI), 73 Lagunas, 173 Media, 627
Imaginería eidética, 260 cinco rasgos de la, 312 Láudano, 168 Mediana, 627
Impronta, 402 extremos de la, 333-336 Lenguaje, 272 Medicamentos
Impulso nervioso, 52-53 fluida, 310
Incentivos, 346 herencia e, 324-325 centro de control en el ansiolíticos, 575
Inclusión, 334 herencia frente a ambiente, cerebro, 69-70 antidepresivos, 574-575
Incomodidad personal, 507 antipsicóticos, 572-573
Inconsciente, 439 328-329 cognición y, 277-278 psicoactivos, 168
múltiple, 311 corporal, 372-373 Medición
colectivo, 444 práctica, 311 cuestión del, 282-285 escalas de, 626-627
personal, 444 talento excepcional, 334-335 dominación masculina y, 278 y métodos estadísticos,
Individuos teoría triárquica de la, 311 estructura del, 272-273
irracionales, 445 teorías de la, 309-314 626-637
racionales, 445 Intercambio, 597 gramática, 272-273 Medidas de tendencia central,
Infancia y niñez, 392-409 Interferencia, 211 semántica, 273
desarrollo cognoscitivo en la, proactiva, 254 sonido y significado, 272 627-629
retroactiva, 254 Lesión cerebral traumática leve Meditación, 184-185
394-396 Intervención, 579 Médula, 61
desarrollo de los roles en crisis, 579 (LCTL), 517
Intimidad, 597-598 Ley espinal, 73-74
sexuales en la, 406-407 Internet e, 597-598 suprarrenal, 80
desarrollo del lenguaje en la, Introvertidos, 445, 590 de Bienestar Animal (Estados Melatonina, 78
Inundación, 560 Unidos), 40 Membrana basilar, 115
398-400 Inventario Multifásico de Memoria, 235
desarrollo físico en la, 392 de todo o nada, 52 almacenamiento de la,
desarrollo moral en la, Personalidad de del efecto, 202
Minnesota (MMPI-2), Libido, 443 250-252
396-398 463, 465 Liderazgo, 619-621, 645 amnesia infantil, 260
desarrollo motor en la, Investigación entre culturas, 620-621 autobiográfica, 259-260
ética en la, 37-40 mujeres y, 621 biología de la, 249-252
392-393 en humanos, 37-39 Litio, 574 como sistema de
desarrollo social en la, en no humanos, 39-40 Lobotomía prefrontal, 575
Lóbulo procesamiento de la
400-406 frontal, 66 información, 245
televisión e, 407-409
Influencia
cultural, 609
Índice analítico 715
de corto plazo (MCP), cognoscitivo-conductual de N dependiente de la señal, 255
239-241 los trastornos experiencia y, 253-256
psicológicos, 512 Narcisismo, 535 factores situacionales y, 255
capacidad de la, 239-240 Narcolepsia, 161-162 interferencia y, 254-255
codificación en la, 241 compensatorio, 294 National Association of Deaf memoria dependiente del
definición de, 239 de cinco factores, 454
mantenimiento de la, 241 de la comunicación, 606 (Asociación Nacional de estado y, 255
de largo plazo, 242-249 de diátesis-estrés de los Sordos), 118 proceso reconstructivo,
capacidad de la, 242 National Institutes of Health
codificación en la, 242 trastornos psicológicos, (Institutos Nacionales de 255-256
definición de la, 242 512-513 la Salud, INS), 40 reducción del, 256-259
efecto de posición serial y, del procesamiento de la Naturaleza frente a la crianza, Omnívoros, 121
información, 235 8, 81 Onda(s)
242-243 psicoanalítico, trastornos Negación, 440-441 alfa, 72, 159
mantenimiento de la, psicológicos y, 512 Negociación, 482-483 beta, 72
Moldeamiento, 210 Neonatos, 387 de sonido, 113
243-245 Monocrómatas, 110 NEO-PI-R, 463 delta, 72, 159
tipos de, 245-249 Morfemas, 272 Nervio, 50 senoidal, 113
de trabajo, 239; vea también Morir, aceptación en diversas óptico, 106 Opiáceos, 55, 56, 176
etapas, 428-429 Neurociencia, 49 Optimismo, 479
Memoria de corto plazo Mothers Against Drunk revolución de la, 512 Orden poshipnótica, 186
declarativa, 246 Driving (Madres en y psicología fisiológica, 5 Organización perceptual,
dependiente del estado, 255 contra de los Neurogénesis, 57-61, 117
destello de memoria, conductores ebrios, definición de, 58 129-130
MADD), 492 Neurona(s), 50-52 Órgano
261-262 Motivación, 141 aferente, 52
emocional, 246 instintos y, 346 asociación entre, 52 tendinoso de Golgi, 123
episódica, 245 intrínseca y extrínseca, eferente, 52 vomeronasal (OVN), 121
explícita, 246 348-349 inter-, 52, 74, 106 Orgasmo, 531
extraordinaria, 260-261 para el trabajo, 642-644 motora, 52 Orientación
formación de la, 249 perspectivas sobre la, 346-349 sensorial, 52 al trabajo, 363
implícita, 246 sexual, 356-357 Neuropsicólogos, 49 sexual, 26-27, 358-359
influencia cultural en la, teoría de la activación, Neurorretroalimentación, 208
346-348 Neurotransmisor(es), 54-56 bisexual, 358
264-265 teoría de la reducción de efectos de los, 56 heterosexual, 358
mejoramiento de la, 258 pulsión, 346 Nicotina, 177 homosexual, 358
procedimental, 245 Motivo(s), 345, 359-366 Nivel Origen étnico, definición de,
recuperada, 263-264 afiliación, 364 convencional, 397
semántica, 245 agresión, 361-363 posconvencional, 397 27-28
testimonio ocular, 262-263 contacto, 360 preconvencional, 397 Ovarios, 79
tipos de, 246, 247 curiosidad, 360 No consciente, 153
Menarquia, 410 de estímulo, 359 No MOR (NMOR), 160, 164 P
Menopausia, 423 exploración, 360 Norepinefrina, 80, 486
masculina, 424 jerarquía de los, 364-366 Normas, 609 Páncreas, 79
Mesencéfalo (cerebro medio), logro, 363-364 del desarrollo, 392 Pandillas, 413
manipulación, 360 Núcleo Papilas gustativas, 121, 123
62 Movimiento paraventricular, 350 Parafilias, 532-533
Mesmerismo, 185; vea también aparente, 138 supraquiasmático (NSQ), 157 Paralaje de movimiento, 135
estroboscópico, 138 Parapsicología, 102
Hipnosis ocular rápido (MOR), sueño O Paratiroides, 78
Meta-análisis, 636-638 y, 160, 164, 166, 167 Pareamiento intermitente, 209
Metanfetamina, 178 real, 137 Obediencia, 612-614 Participantes, 34
Metas, 643 sensaciones de, 124 Obesidad, 353-355 Paternidad, 418-420
Metencéfalo, 61 Muerte, enfrentar la, en la Observación Pedofilia, 533
Método vejez, 428-429 Pensamiento, 272-276
Muestra, 35 aprendizaje por, 224-226
científico, 9, 10 aleatoria, 36 natural, 30, 32, 36 conceptos y, 274-276
experimental, 34 realista del puesto, 639 Obsesiones, 524 en contra de los hechos, 297
Mezcla representativa, 37 Ocho etapas de la vida, 449 imágenes, 273-274
aditiva de color, 110 Muestreo Oído, 115-116 lenguaje, 272
sustractiva de color, 110 de vello coriónico, 90 conexiones nerviosas, 115-116
Miopía por alcohol, 173 importancia del, 35-37 Olvido, 252-259 estructura del, 272-273
Mnemónicos, 256 biología del, 252-253 Percepción, 97, 128-143
Mnemonistas, 261
Modelamiento, 561-562 características del observador
Modelo y, 139-143
biológico, trastornos
constancias de, 130-133
psicológicos y, 511 de distancia, 133-137
biopsicosocial, 513 de movimiento, 137-138
de profundidad, 133-137
716 Psicología
en los recién nacidos, 390 Posimágenes, 106 de Asociaciones Remotas del personal, 638-642
extrasensorial (PES), 102-103 color en, 111 (PAR), 337 análisis de puestos, 639
ilusiones visuales, 138-139 capacitación, 641
influencia del origen étnico Potenciación de largo plazo de Christensen-Guilford, 337 entrevista de selección, 640
(PLP), 58, 87, 249 de CI, 89 evaluación del desempeño,
en la, 140-141 de dibujo de Goodenough- 641-642
organización de la, 129-130 Potencial pruebas de selección,
subliminal, 101-102 de acción, 52, 53 Harris, 317 640-641
Pérdida de la individualidad, de reposo, 52, 53 de grupo, 316 reclutamiento, 639
graduado, 52 de Habilidades Gerenciales
614-615 desarrollo de la, 13-23
Periodo Precognición, 102 (PHG), 640, 641 diversidad humana y, 24-25
Prejuicio, 600-605 de inteligencia, 309, 314-318 evolutiva, 19-20, 81, 86-89
crítico, 386 experimental, 5
de latencia, 443 estrategias para reducir el, CI y éxito, 323-324 feminista, 26
refractario absoluto, 53 602-605 confiabilidad de las, 318-319 forense, 8
refractario relativo, 53 contenido de la prueba y Gestalt, 18
Permanencia del objeto, 394 fuentes del, 601-602 humanista, 18
Persona, 445 Preparación, 247-248 calificación, 321-322 industrial/organizacional
bien ajustada, 501-502 Presión, 475-476 críticas a las, 321-323
con funcionamiento óptimo, Prevención, 579-580 de desempeño y justas para (I/O), 8, 41, 621, 638-646
perspectiva de la, 638
452 primaria, 579 la cultura, 317-318 métodos de investigación de
Personalidad, 142, 438 secundaria, 579 de grupo, 316
terciaria, 579 Escala de Inteligencia de la, 30-40
autoritaria, 601 Principio(s) minorías raciales y étnicas en
cambios de, en la adultez, de andanada, 117 Stanford-Binet, 314-315
de conservación, 395 Escalas de Inteligencia de la, 28
423-424 de realidad, 440 mujeres en la, 21-23
desarrollo de la, 443-444 de reforzamiento, 202 Wechsler, 315-316 organizacional, 638, 642-645
estructura de la, 439-440 del placer, 439 uso de las, 322
evaluación de la, 461-466 Probabilidad, 635 validez de las, 320-321 equipos de trabajo, 644-645
Problema(s) de la muestra de trabajo, 641 liderazgo, 645
entrevista, 462 en la adolescencia de Rorschach, 466 motivación para el trabajo,
observación directa, 462 de selección, 640-641
pruebas objetivas de, depresión, 415-416 objetivas, 462-465 642-644
disminución de la proyectivas, 465-466 satisfacción en el puesto,
462-465 Psicoanálisis, 439, 448, 553-555
pruebas proyectivas de, autoestima, 415 Psicoanalistas, 15 644
suicidio como, 415-416 definición de, 43 perspectivas múltiples de la,
465-466 violencia juvenil, 416 Psicobiología, 49
herencia y, 454 interpretación de, 286-287 Psicocirugía, 575 21
interacción con el ambiente, Procedimiento de bola baja, 612 Psicodinámica, 438 positiva, 20-21
Proceso reconstructivo, 255-256 Psicoestimulantes, 542, 574 psicodinámica, 15-16
459-460 Producción eficiente, 475 Psicofarmacología, 56-57 social, 7-8, 589
múltiple, 529 Productividad, 621-622 Psicofisiólogos, 5 temas perdurables en, 8-9
psicología, 5-7 Profecía autorrealizada, 591 Psicología Psicólogos
rasgos de la, 453 Programa académica y aplicada, 41 clínicos, 7
tipo A, 488 de intervalo fijo, 217 ambiental, 8
tipo de, 446 de intervalo variable, 217 analítica, 444 privilegios de prescripción
trastornos de la, 534-537 de intervención, 327 beneficios de estudiar, 12-13 para los, 42
de razón fija, 217 campos de la, 4-9
tipos de, 535-536 de razón variable, 217 carreras en, 40-43 consejeros, 7
y desarrollo social en la de reforzamiento, 217 clínica y consejería, 7 de la adolescencia, 4
Promedio, 627 cognoscitiva, 18-19 de la ingeniería humana, 645
adolescencia, 412-415 Proteína olfativa de enlace auge de la, 18-19 del ciclo de vida, 4
Perspectiva desarrollo de la, 18-19 evolutivos, 87
(POE), 120 como ciencia, 9-11 infantiles, 4
aérea, 134 Prototipo, 276 comunitaria, 8 por el Tratamiento Ético de
lineal, 134 Proximidad, 132, 596 de factores humanos, 638,
Persuasión, proceso de, 605-606 Proyección, 441-442 los Animales (PsiETA),
Pesadillas, 161, 473 Proyecto 645-646 39
Pesimismo, 479 de la paz, 8 Psiconeuroinmunología (PNI),
Phi, fenómeno, 138 de Personalidad Altruista, de la salud, 474 479
Pigmaleón, efecto de, 591 617 de rehabilitación, 8 Psiconeuroinmunólogos, 490
Placebo, 127, 183 definición de, 4 Psicosis por anfetaminas, 540
Placenta, 386 del Genoma Humano, 86 del deporte, 8 Psicoterapia, 41, 553
Plasticidad, 49 Prozac, 572 del desarrollo, 4-5, 383 efectividad de la, 567-570
nerviosa, 57-61 Prueba(s) psicodinámica de corto plazo,
métodos de la, 384-386 558
definición de, 58 de Apercepción Temática Psicótico, 517
Polarización, 52, 618 (TAT), 456
Polígono de frecuencias, 629
Porteus, laberinto de, 317, 320
Índice analítico 717
Psiquiatras, definición de, 43 auditivos, 236-237 naturaleza de la, 97-103 Sitios receptores, 54, 126
Pubertad, 410 definición de, 236 proceso básico de la, 98-99 Sobretonos, 113
Puente, 59 visuales, 236-237 umbrales de, 99-101 Socialización, 404
Pulsiones, 346 Reglas de revelación, 387 Sentido del yo, 281 Solución
Regresión, 442 Sentidos, 119-128
de hambre, 350-351 Relación, fin de una, 420-421 cinestésico y vestibular, de problemas, 285-293
primarias, 346 Relaciones estrategias, producción y
secundarias, 346 en la adultez, 417-418 123-124 evaluación, 287-289
sexual, 356 Reloj biológico, 157 de la piel, 124-125 experiencia y pericia,
Punta del iceberg, 153 Repaso dolor, 125-128 292-293
Punto ciego, 104 elaborativo, 243-244 en los recién nacidos, 390-391 interpretación de
Pupila, 104 mantenimiento, 241; vea gusto, 121, 123 problemas, 286-287
olfato, 119-121 mejoramiento, 291
Q también Repaso mecánico otros, 118-128 obstáculos para la, 289-292
mecánico, 241; vea también sensaciones de movimiento,
Quiasma óptico, 107, 108 del conflicto, en las relaciones
Repaso de 124 íntimas, 419
R mantenimiento Señal(es)
Representación Sonambulismo, 161
Racismo, 602 del problema, 286 binaural, 136 Sonido, 113-114
Rango, 631 mental, 394 binoculares, 134, 135 Sublimación, 442-443
Rasgos complementarios, 597 Representativos, 294 infalible, 373 Submetas, 288
Raza, definición de, 27-28 Represión, 441 internas, 255 Sueño(s), 155-168
Reacción de alarma, 486 Reserpina, 572 moleculares, 134
Rebote MOR, 167 Resiliencia, 479-481 monoaural, 136 actividad nerviosa durante
Receptor(es) Resistencia, 487 monoculares de distancia, 136 los, 166-167
Responsabilidad, 622 Serotonina, 55, 56
del estiramiento, 123 Respuesta(s) Sesgo ciclos circadianos y,
NMDA, 87 condicionada (RC), 194 de confirmación, 295 157-158
Reclutamiento, 639 de lucha o escape, 75, 176, del experimentador, 35
Recuperación 486, 488 del observador, 30 como deseos inconscientes,
alcohólica, 182 incondicionada, 194 retrospectivo, 297 165-166
de la información, 288 Retina, 104 Sexual, 356-359
espontánea Retirada, 489 conducta, 357-358 conciencia alterada por las
Retraso mental, 333-334 motivación, 356-357 drogas y, 168-184
condicionamiento clásico y, causas del, 334 orientación, 358-359
210-211 Retroalimentación Significancia, 635 contenido de los, 165
sensoriomotora, 370 Sinapsis, 53-57 necesidad de, 167
condicionamiento operante Revaloración positiva, 493 definición de, 54 ondas del, 159
y, 211-214 Revolución cognoscitiva, 19 Síndrome paradójico, 160
Ritalín, 574 de adaptación general (SAG), procesamiento de la
y extinción, 210-214 Ritmo(s)
Reflejo(s) circadianos, 157 486 información en los, 166
del sueño, 158-160 de alcoholismo fetal (SAF), razón para los, 165-167
de búsqueda, 388 ritmos del, 158-160
de deglución, 388 S 387 trastornos del, 160-164
de marcha, 388 de Down, 334 vida de vigilia y, 167
de prensión, 388 Sabor, 121, 123 del X frágil, 334 Sugestiones hipnóticas, 185-186
de succión, 388 Sacos vestibulares, 124 Sintaxis gramatical, 272 Suicidio, 520-522
en los recién nacidos, 388 Sadismo sexual, 533 Síntomas de abstinencia, 170 en la adolescencia, 415-416
Reforzadores, 201 Satisfacción Sistema Superyó, 439, 440
negativos, 202 de Evaluación Multicultural
positivos, 202 del deseo, 439 T
primarios, 215 en el puesto, 644 Pluralista (SEMP), 323
secundarios, 215 Saturación, 109 endocrino, 78-80 Tabula rasa, 16
Sed, 349-355 inmunológico y estrés, Taijin kyofusho, 545, 582
en el condicionamiento Sedantes, 575 Tálamo, 62
operante, 215-216 Segmentación, 240 489-491 Talento excepcional, 334-335
Seguin, tablero de formas de, límbico, 64 Técnica(s)
Reforzamiento, 202-203 nervioso
continuo, 214 317 de la silla vacía, 557
ejemplos de, 218 Selección natural, 86 autónomo, 61, 75-77 de macroelectrodos, 70, 72
intermitente, 217 Semejanzas, 132, 596-597 central, 60-74 de microelectrodos, 70
negativo, 202 Sensación habilidad para Telepatía, 102
positivo, 202 Telesalud, 558
programas de, 217-219 definición de, 97 autorrepararse, 59 Televisión y niños, 407-409
vicario, 225 periférico, 61, 75-77 efectos, 408
somático, 61, 75 Telómeros, 426
Registros sensoriales, 236-239 visual, 104-108 Temores
atención, 237-239 bases evolutivas de, 199
jerarquía de, 560
718 Psicología
Temperamento, en los recién Terapia(s) Tetrahidrocannabinol (THC), en los niños, 533
nacidos, 388-389 centrada en el cliente, 180 de la niñez, 542-543
555-556; vea también
Tendencia Terapia centrada en la Timbre, 114 trastorno autista, 543
a la autorrealización, 442 persona Tinnitus, 116 trastorno por déficit de
a la realización, 442 centrada en la persona, Tiroxina, 78
central, 625 555-556; vea también Tolerancia, 170 atención con
medidas de, 627-629 Terapia centrada en el Toma de decisiones, 293-298 hiperactividad (TDAH),
cliente 542
Tendencias neuróticas, 446 cognoscitivas, 562-564 bajo presión, 296-297 de la personalidad
Teoría(s), 10 de Beck, 564 en grupo, 618-619 antisocial, 536
por inoculación de estrés, dependiente, 535
biopsicosocial, 126 563 efectividad de la, 618-619 esquizoide, 535
cognoscitiva, 354 racional-emotiva (TRE), polarización en la, 618 evitativa, 535
563, 564 explicación de la, 298-299 limítrofe, 535
desafíos a la, 370 conductuales, 559-562 heurística para la, 294-295 narcisista, 535
social, 225 condicionamiento clásico, lógica, 294 paranoide, 535
de activación-síntesis, 166 560-561 marco de referencia y, 296 de pánico, 523
de Cannon-Bard, 369, 371 condicionamiento Tomografía de somatización, 526
de dos factores de la emoción, operante, 561 axial computarizada (CAT o del deseo sexual, 531
modelamiento, 561-562 del estado de ánimo, 516-522
370 de Beck, 564 CT), 72 causas de los, 519-520
de James-Lange, 368-369, de frustración-agresión, 599 computarizada por emisión depresión, 516-517
de grupo, 565-567 manía y trastorno bipolar,
371 de pareja, 566 de fotón único 517-519
de la activación, 346-348 familiar, 565 (SPECT), 73 suicidio, 520-522
de la atracción basada en grupos de autoayuda, por emisión de positrones del sueño, 160-164
566-567 (PET), 73 apnea, 161-162
recompensas, 597 de pareja, 566 Tono, 113 hablar como, 161
de la atribución, 592 electroconvulsiva (TEC), 575 Torrance, Prueba de insomnio, 161-162
de la contingencia, 619 familiar, 565 Pensamiento Creativo narcolepsia, 161-162
de la frecuencia, 117 farmacológica, 572-575 de, 337 sonambulismo, 161
de la gran persona, 619 antidepresivos, 574-575 Trabajo terrores nocturnos, 161
de la reducción de la pulsión, antipsicóticos, 572-573 emocional, 376 depresivo mayor, 521
litio, 574 en la adultez, 421-422 disfórico premenstrual, 514
346 otros medicamentos, retroactivo, 289 dismórfico corporal, 527
de las inteligencias múltiples, 574-575 Tracto, 50 disociativos, 528-530
Gestalt, 556-557 Transferencia, 555 amnesia disociativa, 528
311, 312 grupos de autoayuda, 566-567 negativa, 555 causas de los, 530
de los rasgos, 453-458 marital, 566; vea también positiva, 555 de despersonalización,
Terapia de pareja Transición de la madurez, 423 529-530
desarrollo de las, 453-454 perspectivas sobre la, 576 Transmisión sináptica, 55 de la identidad, 529
evaluación de las, 456-458 por inoculación de estrés, 573 Trastorno(s) eréctil, 531
del aprendizaje cognoscitivo- por insight, 553-559 alimentarios, 351-353 esquizofrénicos, 538-541
centradas en el cliente, autista, 543 causas de los, 539-541
social, 458-461 555-556 autoinmunes, 198 tipos de, 539
autoeficacia en la, 458-460 desarrollos recientes, bipolar, 30, 517-519 mentales, causas de los, 513
evaluación de la, 450-461 558-559 de ansiedad obsesivo-compulsivo (TOC),
expectativas y, 458-460 Gestalt, 556-557 causas de los, 524-525 524
locus de control y, 458-460 psicoanálisis, 553-555 de pánico, 523 orgásmicos, 531
visión de Jaylene Smith, racional-emotiva (TRE), 563, fobias específicas, 522-523 por déficit de atención
564 generalizada, 523 (TDA), 207
460 virtual, 558 obsesivo-compulsivo con hiperactividad
del aprendizaje social, 224 (TOC), 524 (TDAH), 73, 542
del control de entrada, 126 Teratógenos, 386 de conversión, 526 psicológicos
del decaimiento, 252 Terrores de despersonalización, clasificación de los, 513-514
del lugar, 116 529-560 diferencias de género y
del proceso oponente, 111 diurnos, 473 de estrés culturales en los, 544-546
del radical libre, 426 nocturnos, 161 agudo, 524 enfermedades mentales y la
del umbral, 337 Testículos, 79 postraumático (TEPT), ley, 515-516
feminista, 26 Testimonio ocular, 262-263 500-502, 524 perspectivas sobre los,
humanistas de la Testosterona, 79, 356 de excitación sexual 509-516
femenina, 531
personalidad, 451-453 de la identidad de género,
evaluación de las, 453 533-534
psicodinámicas, 15,438-451
evaluación de las, 448-451
triárquica de la inteligencia,
311
tricromática, 110
Teóricos
de los rasgos, 453
del aprendizaje, 224
Índice analítico 719
prevalencia de los, 514-515 Tricíclico, 573 Variable de los rasgos (Jaylene Smith),
teorías de la naturaleza, Tricrómatas, 110 dependiente, 34 457
independiente, 34
causas y tratamientos de U en los recién nacidos, 390
los, 511-513 Variación, medidas de, 631-632 estereoscópica, 135
visiones históricas de los, Umami, 121 desviación estándar, 632 humanista (Jaylene Smith),
510-511 Umbral(es) rango, 631-632
psicosomáticos, 526 452-453
sexuales, 530-533 absoluto, 99 Vejez, 424-429 nocturna, 104
disfunción sexual, 531-532 de excitación, 52 cambios cognoscitivos en la, psicodinámica (Jaylene
parafilias, 532-533 diferencial, 100 427-428
somatoformes, 526-527 sensoriales, 99-101 cambios físicos en la, 425-426 Smith), 448
causas de los, 527-528 desarrollo social y, 426-427 sistema de la, 104-108
Tratamiento(s) V muerte, enfrentamiento de la, Viudez, 429
biológicos, 572-577 428-429 Voluntarismo, 13-14
definición de, 572 Vaginismo, 532 Voyeurismo, 533
psicocirugía, 575 Vaina de mielina, 51 Ventana oval, 115
terapia electroconvulsiva Validez, 640 Vesículas sinápticas, 54 W
(TEC), 575 Violencia
terapias farmacológicas, de contenido, 320 Wallach y Kogan, Batería
572-575 de las pruebas de inteligencia, en los medios, conducta Creativa de, 337
diferencias culturales y, agresiva, conexiones
581-582 320-321 entre, 226 Weber, ley de, 100
diferencias de género y, relacionada con el criterio,
580-581 juvenil, 416 Y
formas alternativas de, 319-320 Visión, 103-112
578-579 Valoración Yerkes-Dodson, ley de, 347
ciega, 108 Yo, 439, 440
primaria, 479 de color, 108-109
secundaria, 479 ideal, 440, 453
Valores, 141 en otras especies, 111 Yunque, 115, 117
teorías de la, 109-111
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Moris, Charles y Maito, Albert - Psicología
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