Lesson
.................................................................................................................................... What are famous tourist attractions in your country? Where do you take your friends or relatives when they visit your town? Have you ever been to Korea before? If so, which place would you recommend? If not, where is the first place you want to visit? Let's share your travel experiences. l!iihi1U~(•Jnf#i1('lii g Talking about experiences @" Listing events in a temporal order @" Describing items/people with verbs 11M ttti m• T rave I Mrihii11MM -Oj/Or ¥}0j.9.: Past experience -.::il Lr..A.i: After doing something -~Oi.fU~L:11.9.: (You/It) must be -( 0 )2 cc~: When, while -~: Noun-modifying form (verbs) 3,Wiii,1ifi1jljij Getting around in Korea 152 NEW GENERATION KOREAN 1
l:]l, 7} 59:°l R. qLj~ A1lYI11 »-1, 1s11 ~4.:iL y-J,7 ¥1 w ~011.B..? A11LII1i ~RoJl 7}.B... 97lAi7l 9iill)l-al.:iL f5~.B... AilLIIli qy~ »-1~ ~RoJl 7}~°7.B..? qLI~ l;]l, Al\:r 1::lJ~ rrR Ai%oJP-i Al~°l.B... AilLIIli ~aW.B..? ~RoJlAi °7971- A1l~ Aflu]~~°l.B..? qLI ~ 9- 3El.~ ~ c1l.B.., ~ '6"1 %91 '6"} JI. 'i}J-1%0 l 71 ~ oJl \:fO 1-.B... • □ O:PIXPI here and there o qa11 D ~CH area around Hongik Univ. □ 71'2:lOll 1:rq to be memorable D :::"::Il11<2.!0i the Spanish language ❖ Practice the dialogue with the cue words. A: 00 .1..q~ B: L:JI, ~'.:!OIi @ 2(il D ~qq to be excited □ ~ol especially D <2_! .. q~ lnsa-dong district in Seoul □ :::"::Il11<2.! Spain @: B~ @: ~Oi~ 7~ 2 J:lq AII11<2.! AII11<2.!0i ~ t:IH~q Lesson 10 J:i~£0ll 7f%IOJR 153
.................................................................................................................................... • 5:=!_2.IOfEf.'f01IA7 ~ I 'Ed igJ 9:101 %tOiR • ~-?-Df.'f\::101IA7 A7I Ef %tOiR • OI ~ 2.H CJ!~Oll ~Oi %tOiR ■ -Oi/Of !tl'Oi2 is the past tense form of -Oi/Of !;1.fR It is used to indicate one's past experience (have done/tried something). ■ -of !tl'Oi2 is attached to a verb or an adjective stem whose last vowel is either Of or 2.. -Oi !tl'Oi2 is used elsewhere. The verb ofq changes to oH !tl'OiR ■ The verb 5:!Cf, which means 'to see', is not used with this form. Instead, !tl'Oi2 alone is used. 7 ~2f ~ .!¥- 'ti !;i_f !tl'OiR ( X) 7 ~2f ~ .!¥- 'ti !tl'OiR ( 0) 1 Choose the most appropriate word. 1) A: 2) A: qo1op~2.~ ~~OII..A.i UH ¥!0JR? - ------ 3) A: ~~I ¥!0JR? ------- ~~ towling □ ~~:g towling alley D ~ very D 61oil Korean rice beverage □ ~7'fOlctOI~ skydiving 2 Talk to your classmates about unique experiences you have had, using -ot/Of !eOIR. 154 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
.................................................................................................................................... • ~~of _ii_ q"'i -'f-1 of _ii_ {i0j27 • 'E:t ~_ii_ qA7 0 ~of2.i ~~OJI 7f2.i_il_ oHR ■ -.:il LfA.i is used when one event or activity has been completed and another is forthcoming. ■ While -.:il does not necessarily express sequential events, -.:il LfA.i indicates that the first action has definitely completed before the following action. ■ Note that the past tense is not att ached to -.:il LfA.i. ■ -.:il LfA.i is attached only to a verb stem, not to an adjective. 1 Choose the correct word based on the schedule. ~_ii_ q"-7 ,q~ .2.{j 10:00 - 11:30 ~!¥ofiL Lf "'i .2.~ 12:00 - 1:00 .2.~ 2:00 - 3:30 j:l_il_ qAi .2.~ 4:00 - 5:00 9.~f\J ,:-!Al Dlt\JO _..., vi CJ Cl -,v1J.L. - --------- 1 AIOII ~{:! 2AIOII IIIO~x ~R. ---------- 2 Match the phrases on the left column with those in the right. • .2.Al2 ~=f\JO CJ-, 2 L.: 2 VIJ.L. • Ol ,2.L.§. .!i!J,f\J 0 O r2 """"'v1J.L. □ ~~ofq to graduate □ ~ q towash -2j possessive marker to take a show er Xii LI IIj 9.I 6 ?JI~ B~ Oi ~¥ :>:~Al □□ IIIOf .J:. ~Xi[ Lesson 10 X112f~OII 7f ~OjR. 155
.................................................................................................................................... • A: 01~ -9-~0JI ~-=riof.:il 2J-iEOJI JfR B: ~2H ~~LilR Ai~ Jf .:il {tOiR • A: J:ilJf-=rJ-7'1~ ~~:liOiR;; CJ-1 !i!AilR B: Oj[}j! 9-t~~Oi£! • A: OiJ:il ~7-JIJ7f Al ~¥~0iR B: 51co-17~f/'\.IO 2.MMVI..L.J.... ■ -~- expresses speaker's conjecture about other people or things. ■ -Lil2 expresses speaker's spontaneous response to new information. ■ -'.t;!./~~Lil2 expresses conjecture about the past event. 1 Choose the most appropriate word to complete the conversations. D ~~q to be difficult D 7[_1:!:l_q to be mppy □ ~LHq to finish □ '¾.gofq to be upset □ Wf vacat ion (from work) j)_~qq to be broken □ D~ OI ; p~q to be relieved D ~ Xii festival D q Lf2_q to visit 2 Match the most appropriate answers on the right for sentences in the left. 1) A: ~:J:11~ q ~~Ol.H.. 2) A: q~ ~~Ei ~7fotl.H.. • 8- ~~ □• AILL-'11L~1 o '02L..CrM·I...._, • 8- ~01= .2..,_, _1-01 Di<>l-'IIL~1O •AML..Cl,1.t; ,MM·I...._, 156 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
1 Listen to the narration and answer the questions. • 1) Choose True or False. (i) 2ofl)jlC:of~ ~2-:::: Xil~~Oll 7f ~OiR ( T / F) (3"\ I-;=,= 1:JliiH]I II.s. Afn..10 '-~ L...:....:c...L- a ...Ll...2 ),.Au1..L.L. <2) ~B~ 7i0UR @ d:l:~~ 7i0UR ( T / F) ( T / F) l'l'Pl'l'l'P □ {1 island □ llrq sea □ ~~r-t.f Mt Halla □ R ticket □ t:i-~tfq to sightsee □ ~tfq to go hiking □ Oj~Af travel agency ~~airport to brush teeth □ Dj2j~ f]"q to wash hair 2 Talk with classmates about your daily routines using -2 Lf,li. A: Ai:: ~~ ~ LfJ,i ~~~ t!OiR B: Ai::~~~ ti~ LfJ,i ~ ~OiR x1:: Ot~otl ------------------------- 4) O~Clt.!2. Al[t 022 L..: Lesson 10 Al~5:0ll 7f~R 157
1 Read the following text and answer the questions. • .2~ ~~OJ Wor71 cH£17r 21210JR J::-J~ ~ ~ ~¥Ei ~{:Joi frcll~OJR ~OjlAi ~J::r (a) OjJ:il ~~OJ ~ tF?-~ Y()jlAi WoH %fD-JR cqOj .2~ Wor71 CH£10j1Ai ~H~OiR Arg~OI ~JOrAi r~~OjR ::l~J::I~ ~q.Jl qAi r;;o1 7rc:lli',lOlR q;:: ~7~01 o~~ ifoHAi J::i~ {;)"~ ~ 'hfD-JR ::I2H~ ~~ ~~012;'.0lR 1) Choose the most appropriate word in (a). 0) 9:1 ::il Lr Ai GD ~J:ilor::il LrAi 2) Choose True or False. 0) ~ ~ {j()jl ~or71 CH£!~ ~OiR (2) )t::: ~Ilor::il LrAi PJOI ~~OiR ( T / F) ( T / F) ( T / F) l'l'l'l'l'l'I' □ CH2.I rontest □ ~ befcre □ \ll~ol hard \!!class □ ~C-IOJ finally □ ~.R ofq to present □ ~2j q to be nervous □ {;f~ Efq to win a prize □ .::12115: nevertheess □ ~~ experience □ $,i.~ competition □ Lf7fq to enter D ~71 sports match 2 Have you ever participated in a contest? Write about your contest experience, using -01/0~ !!O!R. 7 2) 7110lfI(K-pop) .2.CI~ 158 NEW GENERATION KOREAN 1
A}-? 7}~ ~~ol 'V_~R? \:1 .2. All"? 5:-°il 71-~°' .R? 1::111::11<2! 0 1-Y.R. ll}..2. »-1 ~ 71- ~oj.R? ,J.lc}..Q_ 01-01.n , O 2 2 1..n.. . \:1 .2. l:]l, A7~ °=lc-l ~ 71- ~oj.R. ~DJY7l- A7l2f5:-°il l-1-J,il.R. ,J..],J..]15'j- -;,;1_g_ TTl.L ,J..]c}_Q_ ol-ol.n -, Q:Jnll 7To n:li)} ::i!TTl.:fr_r oln-1 n o o '---'- .:xcJ e "'I L... -, o e 2 I ..f:L, _]_ .:u. -1 o '---'- / I "'11::l ..::r:.. M - l..f:L, 1::111::11<2! A7S:_ 71- ~ ~oj.R. \:1 .2. :i~ A7l2f5:- 9<5J~ rrJl ~~ 71- .!~J-il.R. ~place D ~Jltreally D 2.j raw fish D ():j2.i \:j several times □ {:l{:lo~q to be fresh □ ~Il~lJIEI spaghetti • ❖ Practice the dialogue with the cue words. A:;:~~ @ Ol/7~ 2,lOi.9-7 @: o~~ g~ @: "?<;§ B: L:JI. Jil7~ ;:~~ ® 'c:_/~ @ 011£/0IOllR Q:j~ ~"'-1 AI1~7ilEI Lesson 10 J:i~£0ll 7 f ¥.IOJR 159
.................................................................................................................................... ■ [[H is a noun that expresses the time when an action or state occurs or its duration. ■ -(0 )2 [[H is attached to a verb or adjective stem. When the stem ends in a consonant,-~ [[His used. When the stem ends in a vowel or 2, -2 [[His used. ■ [[H is attached to certain nouns, which indicate a set time, such as ::i:::i'=g[[H, ~-~M, ff7~ [[H, and '2,1"£,f nH. 1 Choose the most appropriate word. o~~ ccff C:j~ [[ff _l::;:l_.:i]_ ~ ~ [[ff 1) ~~OllAi 7~.9.. 2) 20~.!2. c:OjO Cl -, 2 2 .LL, 3) ~Jll7~ OllOlt!~ 1:t.H.. 4) ~DJLl7~ ~DI LI ~Etl ~2.~iiH !i!J.11.9.. 2 Match the phrases on the left column with those in the right. • 2,Li;:s:I~ Din.JO (L.;-. -,v1.&.1.. 160 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l □ {l{lofq to be bo1Bd □ otlOJc! air conditioner □ ;>jq to turn on □ ig-~ ~2.1q to sweat {j{j~ [[ff
.................................................................................................................................... • Al~ .':cc.Hof.'= ,\.f%tOI ~l~l<2JOIOJIR • ~%10JIA1 H~ ~~ ,A.f%tOI Xi[LllliOllR • =?-<?;jOI fil~ ~ -?:I ofJ-11.8-7 • 2Jflf7f Al~ '2_J-C ~ ~ ~ ~l'E:JigJO IOJIR ■ --e is attached to a verb stem to modify a following noun. ■ When a verb stem ends in 2 (e.g., filq, Eq, ~q '2.!-~q, etc.), 2 is dropped before-::. 1 Choose the most appropriate word. 1) Ol7PP~117~ ~L1IOIIR. -------- 2) l!!l~~~OllAi ~LI~ '2.!"l;!OlR. -------- 3) :J:117~ A~~ ~Qt~ ~1011:0IOJIR. -------- 2 Ask your classmates and fill in the table. I ~.,i 01~1: ~.,i 01~2: - -- H5 ~ Oh~ g §- - - H5 ~ ~E g.Q,r <2.!" ~e g.~ ::q~ £E TV E.~ .:J.'el □ ';;t day D ~L11 neighbourhood □ ~.:J.~ program c:: L.... CL Lesson 10 X112f~OII 7f ~ OjR. 161
1 Listen to the conversation and choose True or False. • 1) t2.1ot:: R~ 11Hc~'M~ xt~ ~R. ( T / F) 2) £Llot~ t2.1ot:: x-1~ ~~ LtA1 11Hc~'M~ ~ 7iOIIR. ( T / F) l'l'l'l'l'l'I' □ ~H~e!~ l::edminton □ -"- E ~I~ stress D ~NI ~ 2.q not to be al::le to sleep 2 Listen to the narration and choose the incorrect statement about Mohammed. • o) J::Pd ~ B.~OJI ArJ101E ~ ~t; Er ~OiR Gz) ArJIOIE~ ~ IIIJ 71~01 ~21:0iR @ q ~ z;owOJ1 ArJ101 E ~ Er ::il Lr.A.1 ~£~ '2J'§" 710jlR 3 What do you do in the following situations? A: AE211-"- ~ [cH ~ oHB-7 B: ~F?-or::il 0~71oHR 3) 71~01 Lt~ l[H ----------------------- 162 NEW GENERATION KOREAN 1
1 Read the following text and choose True or False. http://blog.Jennifer.com/ 2~ ~ 21~~ 4-~ ~ ~ ~ ~-=?-~or~ B5-I ~~-e-Ojl {l~R ~ fl¥E1 21 fl77r::ZI -=?-?3~~R ~27 7r::ZI B5-I ~ ~ 4- ~51~R -=:121~ B5-I ~ l2J-C ~ 4-~0jl~ {l~£. B5-I ~ l2J-~~ Lrf1 q gOI ~~ ~~£. B5-I ~ ~ ~ [[~ L:j~ ~~Al ~~ 2lOI H1~£. -=:12~~ ~~51~£! B5-I ~ l2J-~~ Lrf1 21~~ ~~ fr~~ ~51~R ~7-i-g or~~ y;J~R 3) 71~1 tl~_gj!•otlA..I i;h!i!.2 0ln.l .s! A 0ln.l 0 CJ ,c=L.: •I L,,;-,2 t::::1VI 2 T ~v1..u... ( T / F) ( T / F) ( T / F) 2 Choose the most appropriate expression. 1) 2) 3) J.IJA.E. ELO 1.11-2 1..u... l'PPPPPP □ ():j2.i various □ 7~AI kind □ ~~ Korean traditional clothes □ ~fjq to be enjoyable □ o~-9- a day D ~6.j Korean food □ ~7~~ chopsticks Lesson 10 Xil~~Oll 7~tl0i.R 163
Getting around in Korea Both tourists and Korean citizens can get around the country via public transportation. The most popular city that tourists visit in Korea is Seoul (J.i%), the capital of the country. J.i% currently has nine subway lines, plus several other train lines connecting to nearby cities. You may be overwhelmed at first, but don't worry! You can find English names for all stops at each station. If you prefer a more convenient way to find where you want to go, you can download a smartphone application, which gives you the fastest ways to get to your destination. In addition, you will be able to hear announcements on the train in four languages, i.e., Korean, English, Chinese, andJapanese. Some cities, like Busan (~J), also provide such information on the train. Speaking of ~J, do you know how to get there from J.i%? Of course you can drive or take an express bus, both of which would take more than four hours. If you prefer a quicker trip, you may consider taking KTX (Korean Train Express) that became available on April 1st, 2004. This high-speed train has been designed to reach speeds as high as 305 km per hour. Thanks to KTX, the travel time from Seoul to Busan is reduced to less than three hours, cutting the original travel time almost in half! There are express bus services connecting virtually all parts of Korea. Tickets can be purchased online or at the bus terminals. All means of public transportation in Korea, including the lists above, offer free wifi service. So, in case you need to check your itinerary or you feel like you' re lost, just log onto the Internet. 164 NEW GENERATION KOREAN 1
Vocabulary List 1: by lesson Vocabulary List 2: in alphabetical order Answer Key Listening Script English Translation Conjugation Table
Vocabulary List 1: by lesson 80l cc X J::i(Lf) I 01~01 ~011£? What is your name 7 -U-I Mr., Ms. 3~ China .A.f'Et person ~~ Korea .,Hqq Canada 11~q to be glad (to meet) ~ 2.1~ the Philippines DI~ Iran -x .2., Australia ~.:a oO Hong Kong EfAH -,o student [jjEfAH -, 0 university student ~ the United States Dis! 2L- Japan 2.i.A.IOf Russia _j]§-2{~ high school student 12.J~ India Il2.I-A - o - France l!JI_E=_'a Vietnam EH~ Thailand ~~ England ~~Di the Korean language -tli!l'a teacher >?-2.I my Of~J::I father 't)"c1IDI.A.IOf Malaysia Oi j LI mother ~Lf.A.i \1~8' LI q I'm glad to meet you 1~~ first-year (student) 2~~ second-year (student) 3~~ third-year (student) 4~~ fourth-year (student) Qj.A.f doctor 3EfAH -, 0 middle school student ~~Di the Japanese language 166 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l 8-?:! 0101 0-, IljiDIXI 2 [jj.2.f 1 31 2 [jj.2.f1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 CH.2.f 1 31 2 [jj.2.f1 31 2 g~1 32 2 g~1 32 2 ~'f11 32 2 g~2 33 2 g~2 33 2 g~2 33 2 g~2 33 2 g~2 33 2 ~JI WofJ 11 34 2 ~JI Wof7I1 34 2 ~JI WofJl1 34 2 ~JI Wof7I1 34 2 ~JI Wof7I1 34 2 W l·).).Jl1 35 2 W l·).).Jl1 35 2 ~Pl-).).Jl1 35 2 ~Pl-).).Jl1 35 2 '~Pl-).).Jl1 35 2 ~Jl·).).Jl1 35 2 CH.2.f 2 37 2 CH.2.f 2 37 2 CH.2.f 2 37 2 CH.2.f 2 37 2 CH.2.f 2 37 2 g~3 38 2 g~3 38 2 ~ Jl·Wof7 I2 40
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI ():j::q female 2 ~71 Wof7I2 40 (}jq(}jl where 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~q to live 3 CH2.f 1 45 qgEfg downtown 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~.s:!q to do grocery shopping 3 CH2.f 1 45 Of§_ supermaket 3 CH2.f 1 45 7fq to go 3 CH2.f 1 45 '?£ usually 3 CH2.f 1 45 2AI o-, food 3 CH2.f 1 45 9:1q to eat 3 CH2.f 1 45 £~£ Toronto 3 CH2.f 1 45 2,[q to exist 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~'2J Efg Korea town 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~-¥1:fj Vancouver 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~§.2.I~ Montreal 3 CH2.f 1 45 2.Ef2t Ottawa 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~)_fet library 3 ~~1 46 ~¥ofq to study 3 @~1 46 _:;:uI meat 3 @~1 46 :l!"ilCf to be delicious 3 ~~1 46 2JXf chair 3 @~1 46 ?,tq to sit 3 @~1 46 ~,q to be many 3 ~~1 46 ~Jilofq to do homework 3 ~~1 46 ~q to be good 3 @~1 46 2.q to come 3 @~2 47 _s:l_Cf to see 3 @~2 47 ;:;,.q to give 3 @~2 47 ~HOfCf to learn 3 ~~2 47 □ fAICf to drink 3 @~2 47 X[LHCf to spend time 3 ~~2 47 3.q to be big 3 ~~2 47 Xfq to sleep 3 ~~2 47 .s:!LHCf to send 3 ~~2 47 Lf!!!Cf to be bad 3 @~2 47 00 T TT milk 3 @~2 47 ~q to write 3 ~~2 47 llJ_q not to exist 3 @~3 48 5~ park 3 @~3 48 tf§ofq to exercise 3 @~3 48 1;11!2.f~ department sto re 3 ~~3 48 Vocabuary List 1: by lesson 167
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i niI0Ix1 XIE now 3 @tg:j3 48 ;,::1 ej home, house 3 ~~3 48 i;j 0 older brother for male 3 ~~3 48 .J.-lc:.j70 restaurant 3 §~3 48 ;>::iAI DD lunch 3 @tg:j3 48 'c!°Xf male 3 ~JIWWl1 49 jjJ_~ classroom 3 ~JI Wof7I1 49 tiillg coffee shop 3 ~JIWWl1 49 .::12H;_1 therefore 3 '~Pl-~7I1 50 xf0ILf Efg Chinatown 3 W l-~7I1 50 L.s::/_ TT-, New York 3 W l-~7I1 50 ~ book 3 ~Pl-~7I1 50 ~q to read 3 ~Jl-~7I1 50 ~21l~Llc.f Excuse me 3 CH.2.f2 51 ~~l,!_,f~f:!- Shoe Museum 3 CH.2.f2 51 01 Il beside 3 CH.2.f2 51 Xlof~ subway 3 CH.2.f 2 51 01 -, station 3 CH.2.f 2 51 Ot Il front 3 CH.2.f2 51 ~t1I~ post office 3 CH.2.f2 51 Jl~;_f dormitory 3 CH.2.f 2 51 Jftg bag 3 CH.2.f 2 51 ~~ desk 3 CH.2.f 2 51 ;_pjl clock, watch 3 CH.2.f 2 51 ¥2'ci parents 3 @tg:j4 52 ;_1;1 f .:il Chicago 3 @tg:j4 52 Jjl;_lq to stay (honorific form) 3 @tg:j4 52 t1I~f:!- gym 3 @tg:j4 52 ;_m bookstore 3 @tg:j4 52 <2t inside, in 3 ~~4 52 ¥1 behind 3 @tg:j4 52 ~ above 3 ~~4 52 0f2H/lkl below 3 ~~4 52 cit TI outside 3 ~~4 52 ~{!J.2.lf:!- student union building 3 @tg:j4 52 A.Qi '"" lesson 3 @tg:j5 53 l'.Uc.f to be fun 3 @tg:j5 53 {;,II.j supermarket 3 @tg:j5 53 0fII.f§. apartment 3 ~JI ~ 712 55 ~II.j~ campus 3 ~JI ~ 712 55 -,,, =plural marker 3 W l~Jl2 55 168 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI :::r2.I.:il and 3 '~.Pl-~712 55 Of9- very 3 ~-Pl-~712 43 ~q to be small 3 ~-Pl-~712 43 UH.:ilgq to be hungry 4 CH2.f 1 59 2x, nearby 4 CH2.f 1 59 DI this 4 CH2.f 1 59 Di!::. which 4 CH2.f 1 59 D-jITH.9.? how is it? 4 CH2.f 1 59 g2.fcz.J ~JI online reivew 4 CH2. f1 59 .]_~ then 4 CH2.f 1 59 2iee today 4 CH2.f 1 59 0I~2.Iot It aly 4 CH2.f 1 59 ~ water 4 g'Ej1 60 EHt:!~ Taekwo ndo 4 ~~1 60 ;.H new 4 g'Ej1 60 Q A clothes 4 g'Ej1 60 11I0I:gj" K-pop 4 ~~1 60 t ,2 weekend 4 g'Ej1 60 {[y friend 4 g'Ej1 60 ~q to listen 4 ~~1 60 12.]-Lfq to meet 4 g'Ej1 60 )..fq to buy 4 g'Ej1 60 § money 4 ~~1 60 ~JOI a lot 4 ~~1 60 ~Ai§. concert 4 g'Ej1 60 ~2.Iq to borrow 4 g'Ej2 61 ~q to hang out 4 g'Ej2 61 xIq to play 4 g'Ej2 61 E1ILlc1'-. tennis 4 ~~2 61 :X:i'='i dinn er 4 g'Ej2 61 A()1;q ,oo swimming pool 4 ~~2 61 *~ofq to sw im 4 ~~2 61 '@.UI weather 4 g'Ej3 62 g q to be cold 4 g'Ej3 62 D-j~q to be difficult 4 g'Ej3 62 ~f~q to be fast 4 g'Ej3 62 \:!\:! London 4 g'Ej3 62 t:t I 'E:JigJ b i bimbap 4 g'Ej3 62 q Lj q to attend 4 g'Ej3 62 ~q to be spicy 4 g'Ej3 62 .:il6~iil high school 4 ~~3 62 Vcx:a bi.Jfl"{ List 1: by lesson 169
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i niI0IxI -of~ and, with 4 ~71 Wof7I1 63 2.f'2:1 ramyeon 4 ~7IWWl1 63 ~*DI spicy rice cake dish 4 ~7IWWl1 63 clt;s-f 0-, school break 4 ~71 Wof7I1 63 ():j~Jfq to go travelling 4 ~7IWWl1 63 Ail-"?~ Jeju Island 4 ~7IWWl1 63 .YOI together 4 ~7IWWl1 63 Jff! lljq to take a photo 4 ~7IWWl1 63 llil-'rr menu 4 '~Pl-~7I1 64 71cif Diel gimbap 4 W l-~7I1 64 ~ dollar 4 W l-~7I1 64 0-j!~ fish cake 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 -'Mq to sell 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 1 2.PPf ~Iq to be popular 4 W l-~7I1 64 ~ Korean rice cake soup 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 ~~ dumpling 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 ITH during 4 ~.Pl-~7I1 64 ':r.2H song 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 §~~ employee 4 CH:2.f2 65 D-lA1 2J-ilfl. Welcome 4 CH£f2 65 Xf2.I seat 4 CH2.f 2 65 01~2.£ 2J-ilfl. Come this way 4 CH2.f 2 65 ~~JI Korean barbecued beef 4 CH2.f 2 65 tH.!,.J-"?Q!Xf vegetarian 4 CH2.f 2 65 D=l7I here 4 CH2.f 2 65 oflf one 4 CH2.f 2 65 .Yt:11 ribs 4 CH2.f 2 65 Af7~Af Dl=l2 pork belly 4 CH2.f2 65 ~ofq to work 4 @tg:j4 66 Of!!.q to be sick 4 ~~4 66 ():j£AH 00 female younger sibling 4 @tg:j4 66 gJq not to have 4 ~~4 66 \cf~~ male younger sibling 4 ~~4 66 ~q to have 4 ~~4 66 ~q to know 4 @tg:j4 66 2.~ q not to know 4 ~~4 66 t:lj)f 2q It rains 4 ~~4 66 L:j~ too much 4 @tg:j4 66 Al~ test 4 @tg:j4 66 ~ tlj)i hamburger 4 @tg:j4 66 IlfEI party 4 ~~4 66 170 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI §c.O01 JJ.2 Saturday 4 @tg:j4 66 f!-¥/c Ej computer 4 @tg:j4 66 ~~(}j the Chinese language 4 @tg:j5 67 ~~5;!! novel 4 @tg:j5 67 2.fCj.2. radio 4 @tg:j5 67 ~-'?:! hospital 4 @tg:j6 68 .<?-tt umbrella 4 @tg:j6 68 ~q to put up 4 @tg:j6 68 LH~ tomorrow 4 @tg:j6 68 Dj2.I head 4 @tg:j6 68 7Ig mood 4 ~~6 68 .§~.IJVH bean paste stew 4 ~7l·~ of7I2 69 ~@ofq to order 4 ~7l·~ of7I2 69 2.~XI ~~ organge juice 4 ~71 ~of7I2 69 -Y,,I cookies 4 ~71 ~ of7I2 69 l:fj~ EI bubble tea 4 ~7l ~ of7I2 69 ~ S.~))ffl_? What can I get for you? 4 ~7I~of7I2 69 ~0fofq to like 4 Wl-~7I2 70 ozs ,_.,□ recently 4 W l-~7I2 70 ~~r:JI by the way 4 Wl-~7I2 70 5fAH2S --ioo student ID 4 Wl-~7I2 70 211 why 4 Wl-~7I2 70 Alll time 4 W l-~7I2 70 :::J.,::f ,o theatre 4 W l-~7I2 70 C~f~f movie 4 W l-~712 70 DI~ this time 5 CH2.f 1 75 ).ii~ sale 5 CH2.f1 75 tj2.f~_2 phone number 5 CH2.f1 75 t!2.f~-27f ~Ollfl.? What's your phone number? 5 CH2.f1 75 ~Eil to (someone) 5 CH2.f1 75 001 JJ. 2 days of the week 5 CH2.f1 75 ~ 001 2 JJ. 2 Monday 5 CH2.f1 75 2.fB.~ Tuesday 5 CH2.f1 75 AOOI ,,_.,2 Wednesday 5 CH2.f1 75 2001 ,JJ.2 Thursday 5 CH2.f1 75 :::i.O01 D JJ.2 Friday 5 CH2.f1 75 §c.O01 JJ.2 Saturday 5 CH2.f1 75 0 1001 2 JJ. 2 Sunday 5 CH2.f1 75 ~~ stationery store 5 CH2.f1 75 ~□fOl fl.? How much is if? 5 @tg:j1 76 2.ieeD I Oj~O l~lfl.? What's the date today? 5 1 76 Vocabuary List l by lesson 171
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i niI0IxI 9~ September 5 @tg:j1 76 DI 2 day 5 ~~1 76 32.l~ t~ Christmas 5 ~~1 76 ~Ail when 5 ~~2 77 Lil\:! next year 5 @tg:j2 77 -Q'.:! last year 5 @tg:j2 77 ~~± gas station 5 @tg:j2 77 D-iAil yesterday 5 @tg:j2 77 tlf l=t cooked rice, meal 5 ~JIWWl1 78 0f~l::Jf0I~ part-time job 5 ~JI WofJl1 78 AHDI 02 birthday 5 ~JIWWl1 78 Ail my (humble form) 5 ~JIWWl1 78 2.{j a.m. 5 '~Pl-~7I1 79 ~~ ... q 11 o'clock 5 W l-~7I1 79 2.Xf hat/cap 5 SPJ-~ 7I1 79 -'i!':t:t(~) what 5 SPJ-~7I1 79 ~~ clerk 5 CH2.f 2 81 .iililj-).1 textbook 5 CH2.f 2 81 *~~~[.~ to take a class 5 CH£f2 81 ~~gLlq I see 5 CH£f2 81 ~ counting unit for books 5 CH2.f 2 81 -Oji per 5 CH2.f 2 81 q.,q ~Jil.9. I'll be back 5 CH2.f 2 81 ;,-iill coffee 5 CH2.f 2 81 {! counting unit for beverage 5 CH2.f 2 81 2.~ p.m. 5 @tg:j3 82 2.tllf older brother for female 5 @tg:j3 82 [:j more 5 @tg:j3 82 ).f§ candy 5 @tg:j4 83 ~0fXI puppy 5 ~~4 83 t t car 5 @tg:j4 83 ~F?- family 5 ~~4 83 Xl-'f7H eraser 5 ~ Jl·Wof7 I2 84 2 !i'- altogether 5 ~ Jl·WofJ l2 84 1::Jf XI pants 5 ~ Jl·WofJ l2 84 otol~ofl l ice hockey 5 SPl ~ Jl2 85 ~ JI~ rink, stadium 5 SPI ~ 712 85 E.I, ticket 5 W l~Jl2 85 ~~ one piece 5 SPl ~ Jl2 85 !i'-.Af'S two people 5 SPl ~ Jl2 85 ~g same 5 W l~Jl2 85 172 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI EIJ-l~ T-shirt 5 '~.Pl-~712 85 ~q to wear 5 ~-Pl-~712 85 -(Q)2 7i01Ifl. will 5 ~Pl-~712 85 CZJE-j'x) Internet 5 ~71·~712 85 II.1.se. 20 pencil case 5 ~71·~712 85 ~DIE~ amusement park 6 CH2f1 89 °',cy who 6 CH2f 1 89 ~Ol7Iy ride 6 CH2f 1 89 Efq to ride, get on 6 CH2f 1 89 DA ,.:::: what kind of 6 CH2f 1 89 TIIXf pizza 6 CH2f 1 89 fr~~ shopping mall 6 CH 2f 1 89 ~Of mom 6 g'Ej1 90 nI~afq to be tired 6 ~~1 90 _I:;:!_£ 0 usually 6 g'Ej1 91 ~Djqq to get up 6 g'Ej1 91 QiiH '--0 bank 6 ~~2 92 ~Djl..j grandmother 6 g'Ej2 92 ~Of~XI grandfather 6 g'Ej2 92 },.f.i}j- apple 6 g'Ej2 92 ~H pear 6 g'Ej2 92 7f7JI shop 6 g'Ej2 92 t!! S'fl5':.I sandwich 6 g'Ej2 92 ~0-j English 6 g'Ej2 92 OjII.I '"'"' pencil 6 g'Ej2 92 Xl'd past 6 g'Ej2 93 El_l::::I_OI TV 6 ~7 l ·Wof7I1 93 0-j~O-jfl.7 how was - 7 6 ~7 I ·Waf7I1 93 ~_I!q to be sad 6 ~7 I ·Wa f7I1 93 OEt::j TTTT - YouTube 6 ~ 7 l·Wof7I1 93 .:::Iia painting 6 ~71~711 94 ~Xf alone 6 ~71~ 711 94 t!"~afq to take a walk 6 ~ 71·~711 94 ():j.Xf ~y girl friend 6 ~71~711 94 ~!:, bus 6 CH£f2 95 ~2.lofq to be convenient 6 CH£f2 95 ~DfLf how long 6 CH2f 2 95 ~2.Iq to take (time) 6 CH£f2 95 '°' 0 about 6 CH2f 2 95 Oi~Jll how 6 CH2f 2 95 ~OiJ-1 on foot 6 CH£f2 95 Vocabuary List 1: by lesson 173
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o -i n1101x1 -OIIA1 ~J7fJ:I from- to~ 6 CH2.f 2 95 ~Al taxi 6 CH2.f 2 95 Ai~ Seoul 6 ~~3 96 l::ll~!PI airplane 6 §~3 96 e hand 6 gig:J3 96 ~1tj] ball-point pen 6 gig:J3 96 E2-1 - 7 truck 6 ~~3 96 ~{J Busan 6 §~3 96 7lxt train 6 @ig:j3 96 Dlllll'§l email 6 §~3 96 g7f~ spoon 6 ~~3 96 ~Df§.g smartphone 6 @ig:j3 96 3.q to be tall 6 @ig:j4 97 Jil'§l the most 6 ~~4 97 !::.2.lc.f to be slow 6 @ig:j4 97 Olll:Jjllil~§. {J Mt. Everest 6 @ig:j4 97 ).il~OIIA1 in the world 6 ~'f14 97 rrc.t to be high 6 @ig:j4 97 J1I~ season 6 @ig:j4 97 )~~ winter 6 @ig:j5 98 cit D night 6 @ig:j5 98 Of~ morning 6 @ig:j5 98 7f~ fall 6 @ig:j5 98 ():j~ summer 6 ~71•9:taf712 99 .!:.! D spring 6 ~71·9:taf712 99 D j:~ T 7 very 6 ~71·9:tof712 99 -Qq to be short 6 ~71·9:tof712 99 ~7t who 6 ~71·9:taf712 99 ~ Ljg Q1 Union Station 6 W l ).).7 12 100 _fr~atc.t to shop 6 W l ).).712 100 cl f.'i". 0 7 Bangkok 6 W l ).).712 100 □H '§l everyday 7 CH2.f 1 105 X f 2 well 7 CH2.f 1 105 7gt 1q to teach 7 CH2.f 1 105 ~~atc.t to be kind 7 CH2.f 1 105 q~ next 7 CH2.f 1 105 £f71 semester 7 CH2.f 1 105 2-0 t 0 7 music 7 CH2.f 1 105 -'?~Alc.f to sleep (honorific form) 7 ~~1 106 ~Alc.t to eat (honorific form) 7 ~tg;fl 106 LtDI age 7 ~~1 106 174 NEW GENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI 1 2:P-il age (honorific form) 7 @tg:j1 106 ~~ birthday (honorific form) 7 ~~1 106 ~ofq to do well 7 ~~1 106 71q2.1q to wait 7 ~~2 107 Xi'='! evening 7 @tg:j2 107 Of~(igf) breakfast 7 @tg:j2 107 _!;:l_q to take/write (a test) 7 @tg:j3 108 Oll!!!q(Ol!!!q) to be pretty 7 @tg:j3 108 ~{q to be clear 7 @tg:j3 108 fl5::l:!JVH Kimchi stew 7 @tg:j3 108 DIMI 2-, early 7 ~~3 108 rrf§cofq to be warm 7 @tg:j3 108 ~q to be late 7 @tg:j3 108 11 height 7 ~~3 108 frOI .2.q to snow 7 @tg:j3 108 )f~ family 7 @tg:j3 109 ?:!Yofq to be healthy 7 ~ 7I·Wof7I1 109 q2.I legs 7 ~ 7I·Wof7I1 109 ~H stomach 7 ~ 7I·Wof7I1 109 ~~@) a little 7 ~ 7I·Wof7I1 109 t!i&q to be okay 7 ~7I·Wof7I1 109 ~ Of7f)..lq to pass away 7 ~7I·Wof7I1 110 Xlt!~ last month 7 ~-Pl~7I1 110 §<2t during 7 ~-Pl ~711 110 q.2.q to come out, leave 7 'W l~7I1 110 ~olq to be congested 7 ~Pl ~7I1 110 ~JU late 7 ~Pl ~7I1 110 Of~ (not) yet 7 'W l~7I1 110 ~-iofq to clean 7 'W l~7I1 110 1ViXlofq to wash the dishes 7 ~Pl ~7I1 110 ~.11 ski 7 CH£l-2 111 ~~ gt:! Blue Mountian 7 CH£l-2 111 or~ -, -, plan, appointment 7 cH:m 111 .::I~ just 7 CH£l-2 111 2 Il 2- golf 7 CH£l-2 111 i5~ basketball 7 CH£l-2 111 :,:J D sleeping 7 @tg:j5 113 EJq to be hot 7 @tg:j5 113 ~ q to be far 7 @tg:j5 113 ) f~q to be close 7 @tg:j5 113 Et.Xf ~9 boy friend 7 ~~5 113 Vocabuary List l by lesson 175
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i niI0IxI or -, medication 7 @tg:j5 113 .1.qq to be cheap 7 @tg:j6 114 cz:JLI older sister for female 7 ~~6 114 ~.:;i soccer 7 §~6 114 ~qq to end 7 @tg:j6 114 frl::llofq to prepare 7 ~Jl·Wof7I2 115 .£2.lq to be cloudy 7 Wl~Jl2 11 6 tJt 0 room 7 Wl~Jl2 116 ~~q to make 7 ~Pl ~712 116 ~*Ei 7il~ computer game 7 Wl~Jl2 116 ~2.fofq to call 7 Wl~Jl2 116 ~ of.2.q to return 7 ~Pl~Jl2 11 6 ~JJIO 1§. skate 8 CH2.f 1 121 ~JJIDl§.:g skate rink 8 CH2.f1 121 ~~Lilfl. That's great. 8 CH2.f 1 121 ~.':c!i!~ snowboard 8 CH2.f 1 121 Xf~J-1 bicycle 8 CH2.f 1 121 ~ti Kimchi 8 @tg:j1 122 !,!~q to sing 8 @tg:j1 122 Wofq to speak 8 ~~1 122 ~PIOii ~2.Iq to catch a cold 8 ~'f11 122 J:VI over there 8 @tg:j2 123 Ail~ q to pull over, stop 8 @tg:j2 123 sq to help 8 @tg:j2 123 IQ:l~ seaweed soup 8 @tg:j2 123 OPI baby 8 @tg:j3 124 i1J~q to be cute 8 @tg:j3 124 ~ dance 8 @tg:j3 124 ~Lf to dance 8 @tg:j3 124 :!i1 flower 8 @tg:j3 124 "" t skirt 8 @tg:j3 124 - ~ [ii see p.144 8 ~~3 124 2.t t drama 8 ~JI WWl1 125 Di~ what kind of 8 ~JIWW l1 125 ~~ofq to recommend 8 ~JI WWl1 125 '?!!'@ old days 8 ~JI WWl1 125 ~:g soy sauce 8 ~JI WWl1 125 ~2.f~ ballad 8 ~JI WWl1 125 ~ tune, melody 8 ~JI WWl1 125 ~ dance 8 ~JI WWl1 125 Wl8 sesame oil 8 ~ JI WWl1 125 176 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! 0101 :;::- o, 11iI0IxI A1E.j20 sugar 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 Of~ garlic 8 ~7l·Wof7I1 125 Qlolq to cook 8 ~7l·Wof7I1 125 ~q to put in 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 ~q to open 8 ~7l·Wof7I1 125 gq to close 8 ~7l·Wof7I1 125 ~H~ window 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 □ I!: door 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 ~~2.1 voice 8 ~7l·Wof7I1 125 :'Vil loudly 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 ~□ I hobby 8 [H£f2 127 II.IOf!r. :J::lq to play the piano 8 [H£f2 127 .:J.'f,1 :X:112.J- but, however 8 [H£f2 127 ~2H"'l ~ Qt classical music 8 [H.2-f 2 127 '21~~ concert, recital 8 [H£f2 127 7f !i!q to try to go 8 [H£f2 127 u ;,;: daytime 8 [H£f2 127 ~fOI~~~ 1~q to play the violin 8 [H£f2 127 ~~§~~Ct to play the flute 8 [H£f2 127 7IEf~ :J::lq to play the guitar 8 [H£f2 127 tft!ofq to drive 8 4 128 QJ-7 I musical instrument 8 @~4 128 '2l~ ofq to play (musical instrument) 8 ~~4 128 Of 2 language 8 ~~4 128 0£ i!:o sports 8 @~4 128 ~q to walk 8 ~5 129 7 1 2 road 8 @~5 129 7fX9fq to take away 8 @~6 130 ~ 2Hofq to do the laundry 8 @~6 130 t!~ ofq to major in 8 ~~6 130 ~;ti scenery 8 ~71 Wof7I2 131 Of~gq to be beautiful 8 ~7IWof7I2 131 .:;i~ofq to take a look 8 ~7IWof7I2 131 '?jq to take a rest 8 ~71 Wof7I2 131 LfOIWf2.f Niagara 8 ~71 Wof7I2 131 &.!l falls 8 ~7l·Wof7I2 131 ~H~ Efq to get on a ship 8 ~7l·Wof7I2 131 .9.2.I cooking 8 '~Pl-~ 712 132 7fg sometimes 8 W l-~712 132 ~[Hofq to invite 8 ~) 1·~712 132 ~£.:J. blog 8 ~71·~712 132 Vocabuary List 1: by lesson 177
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i niI0IxI = 2 text 8 Wl ~.7I2 132 ~2.Iq to upload 8 '~Pl ~.712 132 ~OtH Like' button 8 '~Pl ~.712 132 ~~q to press 8 Wl~.7I2 132 \;:t,q fishing 8 W l~.7I2 132 ~Xl*~tgt Kimchi fried rice 8 '~Pl ~.712 132 DIOP lofct(0~.7 lofct) to tell a story 8 Wl~.7I2 132 tq every 8 Wl~.7I2 132 x= TO weekdays 8 ~Pl ~.712 132 Xf-'? often 8 Wl~.7I2 132 ~q to look for 9 CH.2.f 1 137 ,wq to be short 9 CH.2.f 1 137 Ji(?.:1) thing 9 CH.2.f 1 137 t~OII ~q to like 9 CH.2.f1 137 ~:z.t~ red 9 CH.2.f1 137 ~.:il (A ~ .:il B) not (A but B) 9 CH.2.f1 137 q~q to be different 9 CH.2.f1 137 ~(7k') colour 9 CH.2.f1 137 .'r.i8~ yellow 9 CH.2.f1 137 :J. that (close to the listener) 9 CH.2.f 1 137 \1t:lfXI shorts 9 CH.2.f 1 137 £1~ grey 9 CH.2.f1 137 ~~q to be thick 9 CH.2.f 1 137 :g~ gloves 9 CH.2.f 1 137 Ilfi8~ blue 9 CH.2.f1 137 02.J TT l=j Europe 9 ~~1 138 J1I~ plan 9 ~'f11 138 .7pg,Jq to be light 9 gtg:J2 139 ~§ofq to be quite 9 gtg:J2 139 7JH:£of q to be clean 9 ~~2 139 \.Jct to be spacious 9 gtg:J2 139 13:!~ q to be stylish 9 ~~2 139 <2rn glasses 9 ~~2 139 'ls!Hofq to need 9 gtg:J2 139 ~ ofq to be close 9 gtg:J2 139 {:j~ gift 9 gtg:J2 139 13:!Xlct to be stylish 9 ~~2 139 JIIDl3 cake 9 gtg:J2 139 ~~ once 9 gtg:J3 140 t]q to wear (shoes) 9 gtg:J3 140 ~Xfig pork bone soup 9 ~~3 140 178 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI 5':7§ for the first time 9 @tg:j3 140 %11~ Quebec 9 @tg:j3 140 J;:f tea 9 @tg:j3 140 of~q to be white 9 ~7I ·~of7I1 141 ~~t!I! hand bag 9 ~7l ·~of7I1 141 ~ofq to be comforta ble 9 ~7l ·~of7I1 141 Ole {'!!Ei Eaton Centre 9 1Pl ~ 7I1 142 .\f~ofq to be famous 9 1Pl ~ 7I1 142 mwq to be black 9 1Pl~7I1 142 g52.~ sports shoes 9 1Pl ~ 7I1 142 :i:im 02 really 9 1Pl ~ 7I1 142 1::1I.u fq to be expensive 9 'Wl~7I1 142 Xi that (over there) 9 CH.2.f2 143 AfOI~ size 9 CH.2-f 2 143 ~P-I'2! just a second 9 CH.2.f2 143 eeofq to be strong 9 CH.2.f2 143 ~Jq to be thin 9 CH.2.f2 143 :'.'.::~I Ei sweater 9 CH.2.f2 143 Lf7fq to go out 9 @tg:j4 144 ~q to answer, receive 9 ~~4 144 C:j~q to be dirty 9 ~~4 144 f:l' s 6:JoIq to be to uching 9 @tg:j4 144 7f;::,_2_q to bring 9 ~~4 144 DIIT.f.J f later 9 @tg:j5 145 ~q to use 9 @tg:j5 145 2-f:g~ washroom 9 ~~5 145 }-j_;~ shirt 9 @tg:j6 146 or ~ 02 socks 9 @tg:j6 146 f:'.'.:: 3 mask 9 @tg:j6 146 :'.'.::7 f!! scarf 9 ~~6 146 ~ ~OI n ecklace 9 @tg:j6 146 i1l ~DI e arrings 9 @tg:j6 146 W.UI brac elet 9 ~~6 146 ~IE 2 - b elt 9 @tg:j6 146 \:]"::i::I ring 9 @tg:j6 146 ti!~ contact l e ns 9 @tg:j6 146 '=!J EfOI n ecktie 9 @tg:j6 146 ~l::lfXI jea ns 9 @tg:j6 146 0I12.J immi g r ati on 9 W l-~712 148 EHDjLfq to be born 9 ~ 71·~712 148 I'll m o re 9 ~71·~712 148 Vocabuary List l by lesson 1 79
£:!Oj cc 8%! :::;:: 0101 o-i HilDIXI "f!Cf to be easy 9 Wl~.7I2 148 ~Pl reading 9 '~Pl ~.712 148 WoVI speaking 9 '~Pl ~.712 148 ():j.7IAi.7I here and there 10 [jj.2.f 1 153 ~qq to be excited 10 [jj.2.f 1 153 q all 10 [jj.2.f1 153 ~al especially 10 CH.2.f 1 153 ~CH area around Hongik University 10 CH.2.f 1 153 '2.J.A.f~ lnsa-dong in Seoul 10 CH.2.f 1 153 JIQJOll 'aCf to be memorable 10 CH.2.f 1 153 !:,Ilil '2J Spain 10 CH.2.f 1 153 !:,Ilil'2.J(}j the Spanish language 10 CH.2.f 1 153 s!~ 20 bowling 10 g'Ecj1 154 5!2,l 7-:f 200 bowling alley 10 ~~1 154 Oli:i DO very 10 g'Ecj1 154 "'-loll Korean rice beverage 10 g'Ecj1 154 !:,;lfOICfDI~ skydiving 10 ~'f11 154 ~~ofCf to graduate 10 g'Ecj2 155 -Qj possessive marker 10 g'Ecj2 155 ljJCf to w ash 10 g'Ecj2 155 .A.f~ofCf to take a shower 10 g'Ecj2 155 ~~q to be diificult 10 g'Ecj3 156 .7 I!!:!Cf to be happy 10 g'Ecj3 156 ~LHCf to finish 10 g'Ecj3 156 ~{;tofCf to be upset 10 g'Ecj3 156 -~Pf vacation (from work) 10 g'Ecj3 156 :il:g qq to be broken down 10 g'Ecj3 156 Df§Ol 7fig'lq to be relieved 10 g'Ecj3 156 ~:J;il festival 10 g'Ecj3 156 Cfl=l.2.Cf to visit 10 g'Ecj3 156 A1 D island 10 ~ JIWof.7 I1 157 t:lfq sea 10 ~ JI Wof.7 I1 157 ~2.f~ Mt. Halla 10 ~ JI Wof.7 I1 157 II .u. ticket 10 ~ JI Wof.7 I1 157 f:!--i!!ofCf to sightsee 10 ~ JI Wof.7 I1 157 ~~ofCf to go hiking 10 ~JI Wof.7 I1 157 ():j~.A.f travel agency 10 ~.1 I w·wI1 157 j],'5'~ 00 airport 10 ~ JI Wof.7 I1 157 Ol~~q to brush teech 10 ~JI Wof.7 I1 157 D12.I~ ~q to wash hair 10 ~JI Wof.7 I1 157 CH.2.I contest 10 '~Pl-~.7 I1 158 180 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di cc 8%! :;::- 0101 o, 11iI0IxI ~ before 10 ~-Pl~7I1 158 ~{Jal hard 10 ~Pl~7I1 158 \:! class 10 '~-Pl ~711 158 SCID-i finally 10 'Wl~7I1 158 ~.Hofq to present 10 '~-Pl-~7I1 158 ~2.Iq to be nervous 10 ~Pl~7I1 158 {l"~ Efq to win a prize 10 ~Pl-~7I1 158 -=icH~ nevertheless 10 ~Pl-~7I1 158 7~ol OD experience 10 '~-Pl-~7I1 158 ~-=;l-~ competition 10 ~Pl-~7I1 158 L(Jfq to enter 10 ~Pl-~7I1 158 ~Pl sport match 10 'Wl~7I1 158 .il A place 10 CH£.f2 159 (]:j2.H:! several times 10 CH.2-f 2 159 ::SU:f really 10 CH£.f2 159 ~~ofq to be fresh 10 CH£.f2 159 2.j raw fish 10 CH.2.f 2 159 :'.'.:c.IlfJ-JIEI spaghetti 10 CH.2.f 2 159 '2J'2Jafq to be bored 10 @~4 160 OIID-it:! air conditioner 10 ~~4 160 ;i~q to tum on 10 ~~4 160 ~~ i 2.Iq to sweat 10 @~4 160 u 2 day 10 @~5 161 §L:ll neighbourhood 10 @~5 161 !l_S'__:]~ program 10 @~5 161 ~HS'2J§ badminton 10 ~~5 162 :'.'.:c.§.cil:'.'.:c. stress 10 ~7IWof7I2 162 :goI8 2.q not to be able to sleep 10 ~7IWaf7I2 162 (]:j2.j various 10 ~71-~712 163 7fAI kind 10 W l ~ 7I2 163 ~~ Korean traditional clothes 10 W l-~712 163 ~ fjq to be enjoyable 10 W l-~712 163 of~ a day 10 ~71-~ 712 163 ~61 Korean food 10 ~71-~712 163 ~)f~ chopsticks 10 W l-~712 163 Vocabuary List l by lesson 181
Vocabulary Li st 2: in alphabetical order 80i °' 8-?:! A 0101 0., niI0I;:i;:I 7f _1:2_q to try to go 8 CH2.f 2 127 7flll shop 6 @ig:j2 92 7f~q to be close 7 ~~5 113 7fB sometimes 8 Wl~7I2 132 7fq to go 3 CH2.f 1 45 7f~~Iq to teach 7 CH2.f 1 105 7f~ bag 3 CH2.f 2 51 7f'fjq to be light 9 @ig:j2 139 7f~ fall 6 @ig:j5 98 7f::1:,Jfq to take away 8 ~~6 130 7f}:1-2.q to bring 9 @ig:j4 144 7f~ family 7 @ig:j3 109 7fJ;:I kind 10 ~71 ~712 163 ?j:g soy sauce 8 ~JI Wof7I1 125 .y1::1I ribs 4 CH2.f2 65 ~PIOii ~2.Iq to catch a cold 8 ~~1 122 ~§~0Iq to be touching 9 @ig:j4 144 ~lf~ pork bone soup 9 @ig:j3 140 ~ot;;:I puppy 5 ~'f14 83 .Y0I together 4 ~JIWofJl1 63 Ji(?,:!) thing 9 CH2.f1 137 ?:!~ofq to be healthy 7 ~7IWofJl1 109 ~q to walk 8 @ig:j5 129 ~2.Iq to take (time) 6 CH2.f2 95 ~0i),i on foot 6 CH2.f2 95 ~~ winter 6 ~~5 98 ~71 sport match 10 ~71·~711 158 ~7I:g rink, stadium 5 W l~Jl2 85 ~~I scenery 8 ~Jl·WofJ l2 131 7~ol OD experience 10 W l-~7I1 158 71I1"-lq to stay (honorific form) 3 @ig:j4 52 Jji~ season 6 ~~4 97 Jji~ plan 9 ~~1 138 .:i].7I meat 3 @ig:j1 46 .:i:l.32{.iil. high school 4 gig:J3 62 _j]_-'=-o fAH o-,o high school student 2 ~tg;J2 33 :il:g qq to be broken down 10 ~~3 156 182 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! :,;: 0101 o, 11iI0IxI ~ -, tune, melody 8 ~7I·Wof7I1 125 ""-II 2- golf 7 cH.2.f2 111 ~ A place 10 cH.2.f 2 159 ~~ofq to study 3 ~~1 46 5~ park 3 @'EJ3 48 .:iJ.i;~ 00 airport 10 ~7l·Wof7I1 157 tf~ofq to sightsee 10 ~7I·Wof7I1 157 t!ju,fq to be okay 7 ~7I·Wof7I1 109 .iiLi1}J.i textbook 5 cH.2.f 2 81 .iil~ classroom 3 ~7I·Wof7I1 49 ~~ofq to take a look 8 ~71 Wof7I2 131 r:! counting unit for books 5 CH£l-2 81 i1l~ DI earrings 9 @'EJ6 146 i1J~q to be cute 8 ~~3 124 :J. that (close to the listener) 9 cH.2.f 1 137 :J.~ just 7 CH£1-2 111 :J.2H~ nevertheless 10 '~-Pl ~711 158 :J.2HJ.i therefore 3 'Wl~7I1 50 :J.'c!r:JI by the way 4 W l-~7I2 70 :J.~ then 4 cH.2.f 1 59 :J.~Xl\:l but, however 8 CH£l-2 127 :J.2.l.:il and 3 Wl-~7I2 55 :J.'EJ painting 6 '~-Pl~7I1 94 :::i.n ,o theatre 4 Wl-~7I2 70 25':1 nearby 4 CH.2.f 1 59 ::::, 2 text 8 W l·c',9 I2 132 :::J.O01 2 Friday 5 cH.2.f 1 75 71q2.1q to wait 7 @'EJ2 107 71ft mood 4 @'EJ6 68 7l!!!q to be happy 10 @'EJ3 156 7I~).f dormitory 3 CH£l-2 51 71'210!1 'aq to be memorable 10 CH.2.f 1 153 7I5':f train 6 @'EJ3 96 7IEf~ 5':lq to play the guitar 8 CH£l-2 127 71 2 road 8 @'EJ5 129 7 lclf Dt=I gimbap 4 ~Pl~7I1 64 fl:i':I Kimchi 8 ~~1 122 I~ ~~ Kimchi fried rice 8 W I !0)12 132 fl:i':IJJVH Kimchi stew 7 @'EJ3 108 mwq to be black 9 '~-Pl ~ 711 142 7Jlxofq to be clean 9 ~~2 139 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 183
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o niI0IxI -i I! ,SC flower 8 @tg:j3 124 ~qq to end 7 @tg:j6 114 ~LHq to finish 10 ~~3 156 Lt7fq to go out 9 §~4 144 Lt7fq to enter 10 '~Pl-~7I1 158 Lt!!!q to be bad 3 @tg:j2 47 q2 q to come out, leave 7 W l-~7I1 110 qoI age 7 @tg:j1 106 LtDI0f7f2.f Niagara 8 ~7l·Wof7I2 131 !,c!",q fishing 8 W l ~7I2 132 u 2 day 10 5 161 '§.UI weather 4 @tg:j3 62 W.!r.AH 0 00 male younger sibling 4 @tg:j4 66 'ctXf male 3 ~7IWof7I1 49 'ctJ:f ~F?- boy friend 7 @tg:j5 113 Lt ;,c daytime 8 cH:m 127 LH'.:J next year 5 ~'f12 77 LH~ tomorrow 4 @tg:j6 68 L:j~ too much 4 @tg:j4 66 \ijq to be spacious 9 @tg:j2 139 ~q to put in 8 ~ 71 Waf7I1 125 '=!JEf0I necktie 9 @tg:j6 146 _Lr_ 'E!.l;!J yellow 9 CH-2.f 1 137 !r.2H song 4 '~Pl-~ 7I1 64 ~ q to hang out 4 @tg:j2 61 ~ 0l~ f:l amusement park 6 CH2.f1 89 ~ 017 1-=?- ride 6 CH-2.f 1 89 s -=?- basketball 7 CH2.f2 111 fiq to be high 6 @tg:j4 97 !,=-7f who 6 ~ 7I•Wof7 I2 99 !,=--=?- who 6 CH-2.f 1 89 !,=-~ q to press 8 W l ~ 7I2 132 ~0I 2 q to snow 7 ~~3 108 L .s::/_ TT -, New York 3 W l-~7I1 50 .'::.2.lq to be slow 6 @tg:j4 97 -Eeil see p.144 8 ~~3 124 ~ 711 late 7 '~Pl-~ 7I1 110 ~ q to be late 7 @tg:j3 108 q all 10 CH-2.f 1 153 qL=1 2 q to visit 10 @tg:j3 156 qLJq to attend 4 ~3 62 184 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! 0101 :,;: o, 11iI0IxI cgq to be different 9 CH2.f 1 137 q2.I legs 7 ~ Jl·WofJl1 109 q.,q ~JJl.9. I'll be back 5 CH2.f2 81 qgEfg downtow n 3 CH2.f 1 45 q* next 7 CH2.f 1 105 gq to close 8 ~Jl·WofJl1 125 CH~{!] university student 2 ~~2 33 CH2.I contest 10 1Pl~Jl1 158 ~!:: dance 8 ~Jl·filofJl1 125 C:j more 5 @'f:J3 82 C:j~q to be dirty 9 ~~4 144 'Ejq to be hot 7 @'f:J5 113 ~).ft!- library 3 @'f:J1 46 § money 4 ~~1 60 ~0fJfJ.lq to pass away 7 ~Jl·filofJl1 110 ~of.2.q to return 7 W l·~J12 11 6 aq to help 8 ~~2 123 slll neighbourhood 10 @ig:j5 161 s<2t during 7 1Pl~Jl1 110 -§:g.Ul7H bean paste stew 4 ~JI filofJl2 69 ~ J.f'El" two people 5 Wl·~Jl2 85 ~~q to be thick 9 CH2.f 1 137 fl behind 3 ~~4 52 S.Cl(}J finally 10 1Pl~Jl1 158 S.2.f f drama 8 ~Jl·filof7I1 125 S.J.lq to eat (honorific form) 7 ~~1 106 ~q to listen 4 ~~1 60 = - ,;e plural marker 3 1Pl·~Jl2 55 6t1"ofq to go hiking 10 ~Jl·filof7I1 157 o:f~ofq to be warm 7 @'f:J3 108 ~~ ~ 2.Iq to sweat 10 @'f:J4 160 [j during 4 1Pl~Jl1 64 ~ Korean rice cake soup 4 1Pl·~ Jl1 64 ~*OI spicy rice cake dish 4 ~ Jl·WofJ l1 63 '§! 2.Iq to be nervous 10 1Pl~Jl1 158 ~g same 5 ~Jl·~Jl2 85 2.fq.2. radio 4 @'f:J5 67 2.fl2'1 ramyeon 4 ~ Jl·WofJ l1 63 2.1J.I0f Russia 2 @'f:J2 33 'c!E! London 4 @'f:J3 62 ~~ contact lens 9 ~~6 146 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 185
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o-i n1101x1 t~ garlic 8 ~71 Wof711 125 tq every 8 '~Pl ~712 132 t~.3. mask 9 ~~6 146 t,qq to drink 3 ~~2 47 t~OII ~q to like 9 [jj.2.f 1 137 t~Ol 7f~q to be relieved 10 gig:J3 156 t§. supermaket 3 CH.2.f 1 45 Qfolq to be congested 7 W l-~711 110 ~qq to meet 4 @ig:j1 60 ~LtA1 \:!~@Liq I'm glad to meet you 2 CH.2.f 2 37 ~'i'- dumpling 4 W l-~711 64 q to make 7 ~Pl~712 11 6 ~Jq to be many 3 @ig:j1 46 ~JOI a lot 4 ~~1 60 Of 2 language 8 @ig:j4 128 W.:il (A W.:il B) not (A but B) 9 [jj.2.f1 137 W21IDl,,\,IOt Malaysia 2 ~.Pl-~711 35 WofJI speaking 9 SPl~712 148 Wofq to speak 8 @ig:j1 122 ~{q to be clear 7 @ig:j3 108 9!2,[q to be delicious 3 ~'f11 46 H~ everyday 7 [jj.2.f1 105 ~q to be spicy 4 @ig:j3 62 Oj2.I head 4 @ig:j6 68 Oj2.I~ f!q to wash hair 10 ~71 Wof711 157 ~q to eat 3 [jj.2.f1 45 ~q to be far 7 @ig:j5 113 '3:!2,[q to be stylish 9 @ig:j2 139 ';t!Xlq to be stylish 9 @ig:j2 139 llil'rr menu 4 ~Pl-~ 711 64 2 -'i'- altogether 5 ~71·Wof712 84 2 ~ q not to know 4 ~~4 66 2Xf hat/cap 5 ~Pl-~ 711 79 ~~DI necklace 9 ~~6 146 ~~2.1 voice 8 ~71Wof7 11 125 5!.001 . ~ 2 Thursday 5 CH.2.f 1 75 ~§.2.I~ Montreal 3 CH.2.f 1 45 DA TC what kind of 6 CH.2.f 1 89 ~g:t(~) what 5 ~Pl-~ 711 79 D j:~ , -, very 6 ~7l·Wof712 99 D i:!: door 8 ~71Wof7 11 125 186 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! 0101 :,;: o, 11i101x1 ~~~ stationery store 5 CH2.f 1 75 ~ water 4 ~~1 60 ~ ~~J]ffl_? What can I get for you 7 4 ~Jl·WofJl2 69 1~ the United States 2 ~~2 33 1'2:1~ seaweed soup 8 gigJ2 123 cl fq sea 10 ~Jl·WofJl1 157 cif0l~8~ ;;~q to play the violin 8 CH2.f 2 127 cif:X:I pants 5 ~JI WofJl2 84 ~ outside 3 gigJ4 52 \:! class 10 ~Pl~Jl1 158 \:!fl"q to be glad (to meet) 2 CH2.f 1 31 \:tel f :X:I shorts 9 CH2.f 1 137 \:!:X:I ring 9 gigj6 146 ~q to answer, receive 9 ~~4 144 ~2.f~ ballad 8 ~Jl·WofJl1 125 ~.Hofq to present 10 ~Pl~Jl1 158 elf D night 6 ~~5 98 elf ct cooked rice, meal 5 ~Jl·WofJ l1 78 elf 0 room 7 W l·~Jl2 11 6 elf.so. o, Bangkok 6 Wl·~Jl2 100 elfi;f o, school break 4 ~Jl·WofJl1 63 ~H pear 6 gigJ2 92 ~H stomach 7 ~Jl•WofJl1 109 ~H.:il!!.q to be hungry 4 CH2.f 1 59 ~H~'2J t1 badminton 10 gigJ5 162 ~H~ qq to get on a ship 8 ~JI WofJl2 131 ~H~q to learn 3 gigJ2 47 ic!!!2.f~ department store 3 gigJ3 48 ~-yl:lj Vancouver 3 CH2.f 1 45 l:lj~E.I bubble tea 4 ~ JIWofJl2 69 l:lj!:, bus 6 CH£l-2 95 IJfl§.'a Vietnam 2 ~Jl·WofJl1 34 ti!IE 2 - belt 9 ~~6 146 ~~ hospital 4 gigj6 68 !i!LHq to send 3 gigJ2 47 !i!q to see 3 gigJ2 47 !:;!q to take/write (a test) 7 gigJ3 108 !i!~ usually 6 gigJ1 91 5'_2.I 2 0 bowling 10 gigJ1 154 5'_2.l7'f 2 00 bowling alley 10 gigJ1 154 ~~ ball-point pen 6 ~~3 96 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 187
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o-i niI0IxI ~ D spring 6 ~7I·Wof7I2 99 ¥~q to sing 8 ~~1 122 ¥2\=J parents 3 ~~4 52 ¥-tl Busan 6 §~3 96 2 "" dollar 4 '~Pl-~7I1 64 ~.:il.7I Korean barbecued beef 4 CH:2.f2 65 ~ £_:] blog 8 W l ~7I2 132 ~~ h~t:! Blue Mountian 7 CH2.f 2 111 l:ll)f 2.q It rains 4 gig:i4 66 l:ll'2:JigJ- bibimbap 4 §~3 62 l:llJ.\fq to be expensive 9 W l-~7I1 142 l:ll~!PI airplane 6 gig:i3 96 ~2.Iq to borrow 4 @'E:l2 61 t!lf~q to be fast 4 ~~3 62 ~:z.t~ red 9 CH2.f1 137 ~2Hofq to do the laundry 8 @'E:l6 130 J-f.i}j- apple 6 ~'f12 92 J-fq to buy 4 @'E:l1 60 J-fia person 2 CH2.f 1 31 J-f0I~ size 9 CH-2.f 2 143 J-f~ ~q to take a photo 4 ~71 Wof7I1 63 J-f~ candy 5 gig:i4 83 -t11ofq to take a walk 6 ~Pl-~ 7I1 94 ~q to live 3 CH2.f 1 45 Af7~Af Dt=l2 pork belly 4 CH2.f 2 65 ~~Efq to w in a prize 10 ~Pl-~ 7I1 158 AH new 4 ~'f11 60 ~(7g) colour 9 CH2.f 1 137 ~_c=_.\<JJI sandw ich 6 @'E:l2 92 ~t] birthday (honorific form) 7 ~~1 106 AHO I 02 birthday 5 ~7IWof7I1 78 .A.f.\"'clof q to take a shower 10 ~~2 155 J-i~ Seoul 6 ~~3 96 J-m bookstore 3 ~~4 52 tl~ gift 9 @'E:l2 139 tl~'a teacher 2 '~Pl-~ 7I1 35 ~7-JXlofq to w ash the dishes 7 '~Pl-~ 7I1 110 A1E.f 20 sugar 8 ~7I Wof7 I1 125 Ai D island 10 ~7I Wof7 I1 157 Ail~OIIJ-i in the world 6 gig:i4 97 Ail-'i'-Cf to pull over, stop 8 ~~2 123 188 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! 0101 :,;: o, 11,I0IxI J..il~ sale 5 CH2.f 1 75 J.1~ shirt 9 @\!l6 146 1:~~ novel 4 @\!l5 67 ~{tofq to be upset 10 @\!l3 156 e hand 6 @\!l3 96 :n.~~ shopping mall 6 CH2.f 1 89 i}_~ofq to shop 6 1Pl·~7I2 100 AOi '"' lesson 3 @\!l5 53 ~~~@Ct to take a class 5 CH2.f2 81 A()1Xr TOO swimming pool 4 ~~2 61 *~ofq to swim 4 ~~2 61 AO0I ,~2 Wednesday 5 CH2.f 1 75 ~J.:ilofq to do homework 3 @\!l1 46 g7f~ spoon 6 ~~3 96 'flq to take a rest 8 ~71 ~af7I2 131 ~q to be easy 9 W l-~712 148 * Ilj supermarket 3 ~~5 53 :'.'.::'r.!i!~ snowboard 8 CH2.f 1 121 :'.'.::□ f§.g smartphone 6 @\!l3 96 :'.'.::~IEi sweater 9 CH2.J-2 143 :'.'.::;tf0lq0I~ skydiving 10 @\!l1 154 :'.'.::7f!! scarf 9 @\!l6 146 :'.'.:::,JI0I§. skate 8 CH2.f 1 121 :'.'.:::,JI0l§.-'g skate rink 8 CH2.f 1 121 :'.'.::71 ski 7 CH2.J-2 111 :'.'.::§.lil:'.'.:: stress 10 ~ 7l~of7I2 162 :'.'.::IlfJllEI spaghetti 10 CH2.f 2 159 :'.'.::llil'2J Spain 10 CH2.f 1 153 :'.'.::llil'2JDi the Spanish language 10 CH2.f 1 153 ~E:q to be sad 6 ~ 7l·~of7I1 93 J.I~ time 4 W l-~712 70 J.171I clock, watch 3 CH2.J-2 51 J.l7f.:i1 Chicago 3 ~~4 52 J.I~ test 4 @\!l4 66 ,!,_F?- family 5 @\!l4 83 Alc.t , o restaurant 3 @\!l3 48 "'-loll Korean rice beverage 10 ~~1 154 -;:]qq to be excited 10 CH2.f 1 153 -;:]q to wear (shoes) 9 @\!l3 140 -;:!~l;!,f~-8 Shoe Museum 3 CH2.f 2 51 ~l1l~ Llq Excuse me 3 CH2.J-2 51 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 189
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o HilDIXI -i {l{lofq to be bored 10 @tg:j4 160 ~~ofq to be fresh 10 CH2.f 2 159 1qq to be cheap 7 ~~6 114 ~ q to w rite 3 ~~2 47 ~q to put up 4 @tg:j6 68 ~q to use 9 @tg:j5 145 -U-I Mr., Ms. 2 CH2.f 1 31 ~q to wash 10 @tg:j2 155 OPI baby 8 @tg:j3 124 Of2H/~ below 3 §~4 52 Of~l::JfOI~ part-time job 5 §71Wof711 78 Of§ 'gq to be beautiful 8 §7l·Wof712 131 OftijXI father 2 ~Pl-~ 711 35 OtDl'.'.':of1I ice hockey 5 W l ~712 85 ot_:;;,c very 3 W l~712 43 ot~ (not) yet 7 ~Pl-~ 711 110 Of~ morning 6 ~'f15 98 Of~(tgJ) breakfast 7 @tg:j2 107 Ofllf~ apartment 3 W 1~712 55 Of;!!.q to be sick 4 ~~4 66 QJ-71 musical instrument 8 @tg:j4 128 <2t inside, in 3 @tg:j4 52 <2!~ glasses 9 @tg:j2 139 ?,.tq to sit 3 ~'f11 46 ~ ~ BLlq I see 5 CH2.f 2 81 ~q to know 4 @tg:j4 66 'it front 3 CH2.12 51 or -, medication 7 @tg:j5 113 o~-, ~ -, plan, appointment 7 CH£12 111 ~q to be thin 9 CH£12 143 O(D f 02 socks 9 @tg:j6 146 Di~ which 4 CH2.f1 59 DiCIOII where 3 CH2.f 1 45 Oi[H£? how is it? 4 CH2.f 1 59 Di~DiB.? how was - ? 6 § 71Wof7 11 93 Di~ what kind of 8 §71Wof7 11 125 Di~lll how 6 CH2.12 95 (}j~q to be difficult 4 @tg:j3 62 (}jDj LI mother 2 ~Pl-~ 711 35 Di~ fish cake 4 '~Pl-~ 711 64 OiA12tilfl. Welcome 4 CH2.f 2 65 190 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! :,;: 0101 o, 11iI0IxI o-p:1I yesterday 5 @tg:j2 77 ~LI older sister for female 7 @tg:j6 114 ~;;ii when 5 ~~2 77 'g;! [q how long 6 CH-2.f 2 95 'g;!D(OjlB.? How much is it7 5 @tg:j1 76 'tl t mom 6 @tg:j1 90 'ti~ very 10 ~~1 154 c;itq not to exist 3 @tg:j3 48 c;itq not to have 4 @tg:j4 66 -()jl per 5 CH-2.f 2 81 ()jl1Jll2l~§. -tl Mt. Everest 6 ~~4 97 -()jlJ..i ~7Jf:X:I from- to~ 6 CH-2.f 2 95 ()ji(}jz:! air conditioner 10 @tg:j4 160 (]:Pi here 4 cH.2-f 2 65 (]::JJl:X:iJI here and there 10 cH.2-f 1 153 (]::j£i>H 00 female younger sibling 4 @tg:j4 66 (]::j2-j various 10 Wl-~7I2 163 (]::j 2-1 'ti several times 10 CH-2.f 2 159 (]::j§ summer 6 ~JI Waf7I2 99 (]::j;q female 2 ~7IWof7I2 40 (]::j.:q~-:;i girl friend 6 '~-Pl ~711 94 (]::j~Jfq to go travelling 4 ~Jl·Waf7I1 63 (]::j~J..f travel agency 10 ~Jl•Wof7I1 157 01 -, station 3 cH.2-f 2 51 '2JJ,.il age (honorific form) 7 @tg:j1 106 '21-"?afq to play (musical instrument) 8 ~~4 128 '21-"?2-J concert, recital 8 cH.2-f 2 127 Ojill '-'2 pencil 6 @tg:j2 92 ~ q to open 8 ~Jl·Waf7I1 125 ~{jal hard 10 ~Pl~7I1 158 ~~J..I 11 o'clock 5 ~-Pl~Jl1 79 ~~ England 2 ~Jl·Wof7I1 34 ~01 English 6 ~~2 92 ~2-f movie 4 ~-Pl-~712 70 01 II beside 3 CH-2.f 2 51 0jl~q(oI~q) to be pretty 7 @tg:j3 108 '?)!';@ old days 8 ~Jl·WofJl1 125 2~ today 4 cH.2-f 1 59 2~01 Qj~0l()jlB.? What's the date today? 5 @tg:j1 76 2q to come 3 @tg:j2 47 2~p;:I _:;;;~ organge juice 4 ~ JI Wof7I2 69 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 191
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o-i niI0IxI 2.~[ older brother for female 5 @tg:j3 82 2.~ a.m. 5 '~Pl·!L7I1 79 2.Ef2} Ottawa 3 [)l.£f 1 45 2.~ p.m. 5 §~3 82 g2.f~ ~71 online reivew 4 [)l.£f 1 59 ~2.Iq to upload 8 '~Pl ~712 132 ~ clothes 4 @tg:j1 60 2H why 4 Wl~7I2 70 2.2.1 cooking 8 ~Pl ~712 132 001 ~ 2 days of the week 5 CH.£f 1 75 02>. ~ O recently 4 Wl~7I2 70 -$2.I my 2 ~Pl-~7I1 35 -$~ umbrella 4 @tg:j6 68 TTT 00 milk 3 ~~2 47 $-t11~ post office 3 CH£f2 51 0£ i!:o sports 8 @tg:j4 128 gsafct to exercise 3 ~'f13 48 ~5£~ sports shoes 9 ~Pl-~7I1 142 g~afct to drive 8 @tg:j4 128 ~001 2 ~ 2 Monday 5 CH.£f 1 75 5fl above 3 @tg:j4 52 *LlgQ1 Union Station 6 W l~7I2 100 02.J TT l=j Europe 9 ~'f11 138 *~afct to be famous 9 '~Pl-~7I1 142 0Et:t TTTT~ YouTube 6 ~71 Wof7I1 93 -(.S:.)2 7iOIIB. will 5 W l ~7I2 85 .9.iiH '-- 0 bank 6 @tg:j2 92 .9.AI 07 food 3 [jj.£f1 45 .9.0f 07 music 7 [jj.£f1 105 -Qj possessive marker 10 ~~2 155 Qj,J..r doctor 2 @tg:j3 38 Qj_;q chair 3 ~~1 46 DI this 4 CH.£f 1 59 0ICTf7f later 9 ~~5 145 DI~ Iran 2 CH.£f 1 31 Dl~~q to brush teech 10 ~7I Wof7 I1 157 01~01 ~Oji£? What is your name 7 2 CH.£f 1 31 DIOJl'?,j email 6 @tg:j3 96 Dl'2J immigration 9 ~Pl ~ 7I2 148 DI~ this time 5 [)l.£f 1 75 DIDPlofq to tell a story 8 W l~7I2 132 192 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! 0101 :,;: o, 11iI0IxI Dl~Q£ 2),ilH Come this w ay 4 [ H:~f2 65 Dl'M2.I0f Italy 4 cH2.f 1 59 DIE {"!!Ei Eaton Centre 9 '~-Pl ~ 711 142 Q.Jolq to cook 8 ~ Jl·Wof7I1 125 CZJJIJf ~Jq to be popular 4 '~-Pl-~7I1 64 CZ.!~ India 2 ~Jl·Wof7I1 34 CZJNs lnsa-dong in Seoul 10 cH2.f 1 153 CZJEi'x! Internet 5 1Pl·~Jl2 85 0 1 2 day 5 @'f:l1 76 015! 2L- Japan 2 ~~2 33 ~~Di the Japanese language 2 ~JI Wof7I2 40 ~Djqq to get up 6 @'f:l1 91 01 001 2 ~ 2 Sunday 5 cH2.f 1 75 OIMI 2-, early 7 ~~3 108 ~afq to work 4 gig:i4 66 W I reading 9 W l-~712 148 ~q to read 3 ~)1~711 50 iJq to wear 5 W l-~7I2 85 2!_q to exist 3 cH2.f 1 45 2!_q to have 4 ~~4 66 Xfq to sleep 3 @'f:l2 47 Xf2.I seat 4 cH2.f2 65 Xft !Ji bicycle 8 cH2.f 1 121 x1;;;, often 8 W l-~7I2 132 Qt'! last year 5 @'f:l2 77 Qq to be small 3 W l-~712 43 Qq to be short 6 ~JI Wof7I2 99 tr counting unit for beverage 5 CH2.J-2 81 ;q 2 well 7 cH2.f 1 105 ~~LilH That's great. 8 cH2.f 1 121 ~afq to do well 7 ~~1 106 :;::f D sleeping 7 gig:i5 113 :g,"-1'2! just a second 9 cH2.f 2 143 :goI ~ 2 q not to be able to sleep 10 ~ JI Wof7I2 162 nn Ol=l gloves 9 CH2.f 1 137 ~_l:;l_q to do grocery shopping 3 cH2.f 1 45 :1: 2J.q to be fun 3 gig:i5 53 Aj that (over there) 9 CH2.J-2 143 Aj(Lf) I 2 cH2.f 1 31 Ai)I over there 8 g ig:i2 123 AN dinner 4 ~~2 61 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 193
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o-i niI0IxI XN evening 7 @tg:j2 107 ~ before 10 '~Pl·!L7I1 158 ~:gafct to major in 8 ~~6 130 ~2.f~:£ phone number 5 [jj2.f1 75 ~2.f~:£7f ~Oji£? What's your phone number? 5 [jj2.f 1 75 ~2.fafct to call 7 '~Pl ~712 11 6 XiJ,.I DD lunch 3 ~~3 48 ~~ clerk 5 [jj2.f 2 81 -3,17f~ chopsticks 10 ~Pl ~712 163 Xi f 02 really 9 W l-~7I1 142 Jil my (humble form) 5 §7IWof7I1 78 Jil~ the most 6 @tg:j4 97 Jil-'?~ Jeju Island 4 §7I Wof7 I1 63 ~5@) a little 7 §7IWof7I1 109 ~§afct to be quite 9 @tg:j2 139 ~~afct to graduate 10 @tg:j2 155 §~~ employee 4 CH2.f 2 65 ~q to be good 3 @tg:j1 46 ~0tfl. Like' button 8 W I~7I2 132 ~0tofq to like 4 '~Pl ~712 70 -'?ct to give 3 @tg:j2 47 -'?£ usually 3 [jj2.f 1 45 :,cm , 2 weekend 4 ~'f11 60 -'?-'?-.,"let to sleep (honorific form) 7 ~'f11 106 -'?@ofq to order 4 §7I·Wof7I2 69 :>CO,,<._ TTT'--'--' gas station 5 @tg:j2 77 :,ex TO weekdays 8 Wl~7I2 132 frl::llofq to prepare 7 §7I·Wof7I2 115 3~ China 2 [jj2.f1 31 3~0j the Chinese language 4 ~~5 67 35 fAH --i o middle school student 2 @tg:j3 38 ~fjq to be enjoyable 10 W l~7I2 163 Al5 now 3 ~~3 48 Al\:! past 6 @tg:j2 93 Al\:!~ last month 7 W l-~7I1 110 AILHct to spend time 3 @tg:j2 47 Al-'?1H eraser 5 §7l·Wof7 I2 84 Alof~ subway 3 CH2.f 2 51 ~:U:f really 10 CH2.f 2 159 7'1 ct home, house 3 gtg:J3 48 ,wq to be short 9 [jj2.f 1 137 194 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! 0101 :,;: o, 111101:i:1 o = about 6 [ H:~f2 95 xf car 5 @\!l4 83 xf tea 9 @\!l3 140 xf0ILf Eh~ Chinatow n 3 ~71~ 711 50 WI~ sesame oil 8 ~Jl·Wof.711 125 ~~ window 8 ~Jl·Wof.711 125 ~q to look for 9 cH2.f 1 137 ;i:j,!,J~.Qj.Xf vegetarian 4 CH£1-2 65 ~ book 3 ~ Jl·~.711 50 xHAf 70 desk 3 CH£1-2 51 J::-j~ for the first time 9 ~~3 140 t:Jl::lfXI jeans 9 @\!l6 146 t:J±afq to clean 7 ~ Jl~.711 110 til~ t!- gym 3 ~~4 52 ~cHafq to invite 8 Wl·~.712 132 {i-q to dance 8 @\!l3 124 ;}t!ofq to recommend 8 ~.i' l·Wof.711 125 ~ ::;i soccer 7 @\!l6 114 ~Ail festival 10 @\!l3 156 ;;e i'5" dance 8 @\!l3 124 gq to be cold 4 @\!l3 62 ~□ I hobby 8 cH2.f2 127 x1q to play 4 @\!l2 61 xl I skirt 8 @\!l3 124 ~ ::;i friend 4 @\!l1 60 ~~ofq to be kind 7 cH2.f1 105 ~ofq to be close 9 @\!l2 139 1HLfq Canada 2 cH2.f 1 31 ~ Ilj-"', campus 3 ~71·~712 55 11n1 coffee 5 CH£!-2 81 11n1g coffee shop 3 ~.i' l·Wof.7 11 49 ~-¥fEj computer 4 @\!l4 66 ~ -¥f Ei lll'i!d computer game 7 ~Jl·~ .7 12 11 6 111013 cake 9 ~~2 139 11101ig K-pop 4 @\!l1 60 1jq to turn on 10 ~~4 160 ~.,l_j§_ concert 4 ~~1 60 ~=fl-~ com petition 10 ~71~711 158 -=fl-11 cookies 4 ~ JI Wof.7 12 69 tlltJ!l Quebec 9 @\!l3 140 .::Uil loudly 8 ~.i' l·Wof.7 11 125 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 195
£:!Oj a: 8%! A 0101 o-i HjlDIXI 3.q to be big 3 @tg:j2 47 3.q to be tall 6 ~~4 97 3.2.l~ f~ Christmas 5 ~~1 76 ~2H,!,J ~QJ- classical music 8 CH2.f 2 127 :71 height 7 gtg:J3 108 Efq to ride, get on 6 CH2.f 1 89 EH~ Thailand 2 ~71 Wof7I1 34 EHr:!~ Taekwondo 4 @tg:j1 60 EHOjLfq to be born 9 '~Pl ~ 712 148 FJJ.>-I taxi 6 CH2.f 2 95 EilLI~ tennis 4 ~~2 61 £~£ Toronto 3 CH2.f 1 45 £ 001 ~ 2 Saturday 4 @tg:l4 66 £001 ~ 2 Saturday 5 CH2.f 1 75 §_~ truck 6 @tg:j3 96 ~al especially 10 CH2.f 1 153 eeofq to be strong 9 CH2.f 2 143 El_i:::!DI TV 6 ~7IWof7I1 93 El.>-t~- T-shirt 5 SPl~7I2 85 El~ ticket 5 '~Pl ~712 85 Ilf~~ blue 9 CH2.f 1 137 IlfEI party 4 @tg:j4 66 -wq to sell 4 ~Pl-~7I1 64 -w:i:q bracelet 9 @tg:j6 146 ~2.lofq to be convenient 6 CH2.f 2 95 ~ofq to be comfortable 9 ~7IWof7I1 141 ~ falls 8 ~7I·Wof7I2 131 _H ticket 10 ~71 Wof7I1 157 II2.tA ~ France 2 ~7I Wof7I1 34 !!£.::I~ program 10 ~~5 161 ~~§~ ~ [.~ to play the flute 8 CH2.f 2 127 rrI~ofq to be tired 6 ~~1 90 IJ.I0f .':r:. .xIq to play the piano 8 CH2.f 2 127 rrI.:q pizza 6 CH2.f 1 89 ~2.IItl the Philippines 2 CH2.f 1 31 ~B.ofq to need 9 @tg:j2 139 II.lse_ 20 pencil case 5 '~Pl ~712 85 - of.Jl and, with 4 ~7I Wof7 I1 63 oflf one 4 CH2.f 2 65 of~ a day 10 '~Pl ~ 712 163 of~ q to be w hite 9 ~7I Wof7 I1 141 196 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l
8Di a: 8%! :,;: 0101 o, 11,I0I:i:I ~71 semester 7 CH2.f 1 105 i;fAH -,o student 2 ~~1 32 i;fAH2', -,oo student ID 4 '~-Pl·c',9I2 70 ~{!12.lt!- student union building 3 @tg:j4 52 ~:g one piece 5 '~Pl-c',9I2 85 ~~ Korea 2 CH2.f 1 31 ~~D-j the Korean language 2 1Pl~7I1 35 ~2-f~ Mt. Halla 10 ~Jl·Wof.7I1 157 ~'r:j once 9 gtg:J3 140 ~~ Korean traditional clothes 10 Wl-~712 163 ~<',_J Korean food 10 1Pl-~712 163 ~'2JEh~ Korea town 3 CH2.f 1 45 ~Eil to (someone) 5 CH2.f 1 75 ~DjL.j grandmother 6 ~~2 92 ~0fl::!p:I grandfather 6 @tg:j2 92 ~~le!!! handbag 9 ~JI-Wof.7 I1 141 ~lf-j)i hamburger 4 @tg:j4 66 51 0 older brother for male 3 @tg:j3 48 -x .2., Australia 2 @tg:j1 32 ~Xf alone 6 1Pl~7I1 94 §TH area around Hongik University 10 CH2.f 1 153 ~.:a 00 Hong Kong 2 @tg:j1 32 2.f.9.~ Tuesday 5 CH2.f 1 75 2.f:g~ washroom 9 @tg:j5 145 2.j raw fish 10 CH2.J-2 159 2.I~ grey 9 CH2.f1 137 -il"t! more 9 W l-~712 148 rm vacation (from work) 10 @tg:j3 156 2.2-Iq to be cloudy 7 1Pl-~712 116 ~~c~ to be diificult 10 @tg:j3 156 1~~ first-year (student) 2 CH2.J-2 37 2~~ second- year (student) 2 CH2.J-2 37 3~~ third-year (student) 2 CH2.f2 37 4~~ fourth-year (student) 2 CH2.J-2 37 9~ September 5 ~~1 76 Vocabuary List 2: in alphabetical order 197
1:i!I- ~ [vovvels] 2. 1} r 2}, 3} I 4} F 5}TT 6} ..L 7H 8}, 9}F 10} ~ 11} ..L 12} TT 13H [consonants] 2. 1} Lf 2} Of 3}7f 4} ~ 5} ~ 6}~ 7}tf 8}~ [pronunciation rules] 1. 1}@ 2)(1) 3}@ 6)(1) 7}@ 8)(1) 2. 1)(1) 2}@ 3}@ 6)(1) 7}(2_) 8)(2) [~~1] 1. 1} 1= 2} 1= 2. 1} OIOllf?. 2) OIOllf?. [~~2] 1.>< 4) (1) 5)(1) 9)(2) 10}@ 4) (1) 5) (2) 9)(1) 10)(2) 3)g 3)011f?. 2. 1} A: '§l"~HC:J .Ull= 2-i.A.IOf .A.f'is'QIOllf?.7 4)g 4) OIOllf?. B: l:1I , '§l"~HC:J .Ull= 2-i.A.IOf .A.FctOIOIIR 2} A: ~4' .Ull= ~152{~0IOllf?.7 B: l:1I, ~4' .Ull= ~152{~0IOIIR [~7I-~f7l 1] 1. 1}@ 2) (1) 3)(3) 2. (::]i ~)..ii - ~.A.I2, ~12! - g~ 198 NEWGENERATION KOREAN l [~~3] 1. 1) DI 2) 01 3)7f 2. 1) OfLIR 32{'clOI OfLIOllf?. 2) OfLIR ~~ .,q~-0I Of LIOllf?. 3) OfLIR g2{~0I OfLIOllf?. 3)3~ 2. ~ I) A: J::-11= ~ ~ Oi ~$oHf?__ B: J::-j5= ~~Oi ~$oHR A: J::-11= g~ .A.FctOIOIIR B: J::-11= tJil§.'a .A.FctOIOIIR [~7I-~af7I2l 1. 1) F 2)T 3)T 4}F 2. G □ '2Jc:Jo"f).ilR J::-11= .J:il~DIOIIR J::-11= 2{~0IOIIR J::-11= 2~0IOIIR J::-11= ~5=l:II.A.IDf .A.f'is'OIOIIR 1. (3) 2. (4) 3. 1) J::-11= 2{~01 OfLIOllf?. 2) J::-11= 1HLfCf .A.f~~IOllf?. 3) J::-j5= 3~01 OfLIOllf?. [~~1) 1. 1) ~Oif?. 2) fiOff?_ 2. 1) ~XiloHf?. 2) ~Oif?. 3HJDff?. [~~2] 1. 1)(3) 2. ~ 2) (3) 3) @
(~tg;j3] 1. 1) OjlJsi 4) OjlJsi 2) Oji 3) Oji 5) Oji 2. 1) ~~Oji 2) 5:.Aft.fOIIJsi 3) ~'a{)j!Jsi (~7l·Wof7l 1] 1. 1)(2) 2)CD 2. 1)(3) 2)CD 3. r.:n A: ~£. OiCJOjJJsi ~$oHm B: Ail=~£. :;11111g01IJsi ~ $oHR (~71•!:91 1) 1. 1) CD [~tg;j5] 1. 1) OJ 2. 1) OJ (~7l•Wof7l 2] 2)(2) 2) ~I 2) 7f 2) l= 1. l)CD 2)(2) 3) (2) 3) l= 3) 7f 4) C2) 4)g 4)1= 2. 1) ~l0jl :U Oi£. 2) ~Oji :UOi£. 3) ~Oji :U Oi£. 4) =?Al 'fi:IOil :UOi£. / 2af[]jl~ ~IDjl :UOi£. / *~ ~Oji :UOi£. / ),l~\:I ~Oji :UOi£. (~71·!:912] 1. 1)(2) 2)(2) 2. '::II ~'ag 5:.Jsif:1- ~Oji :UOiR / .<?t~J~ g e{~~lf:1- <i'._rOjl :UOiR 2. ~ A: 5:.Jsf2:.fOII ~ of2:J 7f£.? B: 5:.Jsft.fOII ~ ~S2.2-i 7fR ]I A: ~:£~Oji ~ of2:j 7f£.? B: ~:£~Oji .1'::~of2-i 7fR (~tg;j3] 1. 1HJAI£.? (~7l·Wof7l 1] 1. 1 )T 2) F 3) T 2. CD 3. ~ ~CljLJ~ 12_1-Lf:il 1i'OiR Ai~ ~JOI .Af~~OiR [~71·!:9 1 1] 1. 1)(3) 2) @ 2. 4'~ ~H-'?:il 1i'OiR (~tg;j4] 1. 1) ~ 2) ~ 2. €ll A:~£. ~~Oji ~ oH£.? B: ~£. Of~ tJfOI~~ oHR (~tg;j 6] 1. 1) ~ $ of).iJ£.2) ~f:!Ojl 7f).iJ£. 3) -'?-ts~ ~ ).ii£. 2. :0 ::J.~, ~:£~ _ti).iJR (~7l·Waf7l 2] 1. 1 )T 2) F 3) F 2. :il A: ~ ~~J7f£.? B: ~ :;i:;,J ofLf, tJJ \!Jig,t" ofLf ~).iJR Answer Key 199
[SPh':9I2] 1. 1} (3) 2} (1) 3} @ 2. ~2.IOfe ';§2~ '2s ~OfoHR .::J.2.HAi ~"2)-0il '2s 7fR ['EJEi] (i) - to have a large circle of acquaintance @- to be gullible @ - to be generous @- to have high standards ® - to be untalkative ® - to eat like a bird (j) - to be tenacious ®- to be fearless [~~1] 1. 1)@ 2)@ 2. Cll ~Of: 293-574-9595 [~~2] 1 . 1) LH~Dll 2) -'?~Dll (g7l•Wof7l 1] 1. 1) @ 2)@ 2. 1) @ 2)(j) 3. fTl A: ,J,.fq ,v.1, ~~01 \~:ml011.9.7 B: J;II ~~g 121e125~010llR [~71-~,9 11] 1. 1) @ 2)(j) 3) 7ftg-45~, 2.J:f-37~ [~~3] 1. 1)(2) 2)(3) 2. ~ A: ~3. .UI, ~ ~010!12.? B: ~~~ ~DIOilR 200 NEW GENERATION KOREAN l [~~4] 1.~ 2. ~ A: sf"Of J::l7f ~ ~2.I ~Oj2.? B: sl-Df J::l7f ~ ~2.1 ~OlR [g7l·Wof7I2] 1. 1) 2-t:i 8AI 40~ 2) 2~ 1AI 15~ 3) 2~ 7AI 30~ 4) 2-ti 11AI 11~ 2. 1)@ 2) (1) 3)@ 4}@ 3. 1:JfJ::I ti- ~Oil ~~2 ~ DIOilR [~~ 1] 1. 1) ~!¥%!0l2. 2} '2_1-Lf2. 3) ~Ol2. 4) ~ Ol'.tl0l2. 2. 1) ~~Ol~Ol2. 2} Df{i0j2. 3) ~~Oj2. 3. 1:.!1 A: OJJil OJ CIOil L'.Ol2.? B: OJJil li!j2~0il LtOJR A: li!j2~0ilAi ~ %!0l2.? B: :i'i::~%!0lR [~~ 2] 1. 1) with 2) and 3) and 2. 1) ~of :il l2:1WOI ~Oj2. 2) OJDiLlaf:il ~fOI 01?:!J§ ~f0-J2. [g7l•Wof7I 1] 1. 1) (i) 2) (i) 3) (2_) 2. ~ A: J::I8" 'zte,IOjl ~ %!0l2.? B: 7f~of:il 01 ?:!J%!0lR [~ 71-~711] 1. 1) F 2)T 3)F 2. 1) sl-Of J::lof :il ~OilAi {J~oH2. 2) OjJ;f ~-=jl-of :il ~"2)-0ilAi ';§2~ sl.f2. 4) with