Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Practical Question
Q-Mr. Mehta Firm, issued cheque to following party, company has 2 Bank A/C there details
and issued cheque details is given below
Both Bank branch - Shahdara
Bank Name Cheque Book Range Opening Balance Account no IFSC Code
ICIC0001578
ICICI bank 100100- 100129 1,60,000 157801507288 HDFC0009611
HDFC Bank 101200-101229 2,70,000 961172838283
Party Name Amount Cheque Number Type of Reference Date of Issue
Kamal Kumar 12,000 ICICI-100100 On account 1-May
Sachin Arora 9,000 HDFC-101200 On account 1-May
Himanshu Aggarwal 23,000 HDFC-101201 On account 1-May
Dhananjay Sinha 19,000 ICICI-100101 On account 1-Aug (PDC) Issue
date 1-May
Kirti Shukla 30,000 ICICI-100102 On account
Gaurav Garg 18,000 HDFC-101202 On account 1-May
1-Sep (PDC) Issue
date 1-May
• Firm Received Cheque/Cash following parties
Party name Amount Payment Received Mode Type of reference Date of Receipt
Narender kumar 2-May
Shailender kumar 20,000 Cash Advance 2-May
Praveen Bansal 18,000 Cheque (Send to ICICI) Advance 2-May
PiyushRana Cheque no 203900 - 2-May
Manjeet Chaubey Canara Bank , Noida Sec 1-Oct (PDC) Issue
62
2nd May
23,000 Cash Advance
34,000 Cash Advance
19,000 Cheque (Send to HDFC) Advance
Cheque no 440230 , SBI
Bank - Rohtas nagar
Page 446
Prepared by - Manoj Sir (9818606913)
• Firm deposit cash 25,000 Rs in ICICI Bank A/c – Details of currency Deposit
2000 9
500 12
200 4
50 4
• Firm deposit Rs 20,000 in HDFC Bank A/c - Details of currency Denomination Deposit
2000 7
500 10
100 10
• Kirti Shukla cheque Cancel by firm on 2nd May - Alter in Voucher (By press
Alt+X) Cancel this Cheque
Bank Reconciliation of HDFC Bank
Party Name Bank date
Sachin Arora 2-May
Himanshu Aggarwal 2-May
Bank Reconciliation of ICICI Bank
Party Name Bank date
Kamal Kumar 2-May
Dhananjay Sinha 2-May
Check Following option After All above transaction
Page 447
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Cheque Register
Payment Advice
Post Dated Summary
Page 448
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Tally-PRIME
TDS
(Tax Deduct at Source)
What is TDS?
TDS Stand for Tax Deduct at source , in Individual (Salary) or Firm (Turnover) if Any income
generate by person or firm, then the person or firm liable to pay Tax on Source (Income) . There
are different type of nature of payment where different tax rate is applicable, e.g. Income from
salary , income from Building Rent, Insurance Commission etc.
Deductee and Deductee Types?
Any person or organization, which amount of tax is deduct by government is called Deductee.
Types
• Artificial Juridical Person
• Association of Person
• Body of Individuals
• Company Resident
• Company Non-Resident
• Co-operative Society
• Government
• Individual/HUF (Resident)
• Individual/HUF (Non-Resident)
• Local Authority
• Partnership Firm
Deductor and TAN ?
Deductor is the person or Company who is liable to deduct the tax at source from the Party
(Deductee) and amount is remitted to the government account. Every Deductor is required a
unique identification number (TAN) Tax Deduction Account Number which is combination of
alpha numeric.
Page 449
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
When we paid TDS?
Income from such as salary, lotteries, interests from banks, payment of commissions, rent
payment, payments to freelancers, etc. Cross the limit by central government criteria of
earning then we will paid TAX. Percentage of Tax set according to limit of earning
What is Threshold Limit
TDS calculate on the basis of threshold limit, if Threshold limit cross then the person or firm
paid tax according to Slab wise percentage or fixed percentage.
E.g. Mr. Veer Earn Rs 9,000 Rs from Games. here threshold limit for Games Earning is Rs 10,000
so there is no TDS Exist or charge on Veer. if Income more than 10,000 then he has to pay tax @
30%.
TDS Nature of Payment
Section Nature of Payment Payment Tax Rate Threshold
Code If NO PAN @ Limit
192 Payment to Govt. Employees other than
Union Government Employees 92A 20% or *Income
192 Payment of Employees other than Govt. 92B Higher Rate) Tax Slab
Employee 193 *Income
193 Interest on Securities 194 * Tax Slab Tax Slab
194 94A Rate
194A Dividend 5000
94B * Tax Slab 2500
Interest other than interest on securities Rate 10,000
10%
194B Winnings from lotteries and crossword 10% (50,000 for
puzzles 10% Senior
194BB Winnings from horse race citizen)
194C 30%
Payment of contractors and sub- 10,000
194D contractors
194E Insurance Commission 4BB 30% 10,000
Payments to non-resident 94C 1% individual 30,000
Sportsmen/Sport Associations 2% Other
94D 5% 15,000
94E 20% NA
Page 450
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
194EE Payments in respect of Deposits under 4EE 10% 2,500
194F National Savings Schemes 94F 20% 1,000
194G Payments on account of Re-purchase of 94G 5% 15,000
194H Units by Mutual Funds or UTI 94H 5% 15,000
194I Commission, prize etc., on sale of Lottery 94I 10% 1,80,000
194J tickets 94I 2% 1,80,000
194LA Commission or Brokerage 94J 10% 30,000
194LB 4LA 1% 2,50,000
194LC Rent 4LB 5% NA
194LD Rent of plant & Machinery 4LC 5% NA
195 Fees for Professional or Technical 4LD 5% NA
196A Services 195 20% NA
196B Payment of Compensation on acquisition 96A 20% NA
196C of certain immovable property 96B 10% NA
Income by way of Interest from 96C 10% NA
196D Infrastructure Debt fund
Income by way of interest from Indian 96D 20% NA
company engaged in certain business
Interest on certain Bonds and Govt.
Security
Other sums payable to a non-resident
Income in respect of units of Non-
Residents
Payments in respect of Units to an
Offshore Fund
Income from foreign Currency Bonds or
shares of Indian Company payable to
Non-Resident
Income of foreign institutional investors
from securities
INCOME TAX - SLAB RATE
➢ Individual (Resident / Non-Resident)
A single person who is domiciled in this state , A non-resident is every individual who is not a
resident individual.
Age <60 Year Tax Rate
Taxable Income NIL
Rs Upto 2,50,000 Rebate Extend (5%)
Rs 2,50,000 to Rs 5,00,000
Page 451
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657) 10%
15%
Rs 5,00,000 to Rs 7,50,000 20%
Rs 7,50,000 to Rs 10,00,000 25%
Rs 10,00,000 to Rs 12,50,000 30%
Rs 12,50,000 to Rs 15,00,000
More than > 15 Lakh
Example:- Practical in Tally
Mr. Mehta Earn 50,000 per Month work as IT-Developer in XYZ PVT Ltd. Pan
Card no - AHNPV2333F. Claim Insurance Tax Benefit Rs 12,000 .Mr. Mehta Visit
to Inder Kumar Office (CA-Firm) TAN Number DGPO03211H.. Show to Report of
TDS Calculation. Paid Taxable Amount to Government and issue Challan of Tax
Payment.
Sol
Calculation Step for Taxable Income
• First calculate Annual Income (Party)
= 50,000 x 12 = 6,00,000
Less : Tax benefit 80C = (-) 12000
Rebate on Income Upto (-) ,5,00,000
Taxable Income = 6,00,000 -12,000- 5,00,000
= 88,000 (Taxable Income)
Now 10% Tax charged on Income According to Slab Rate. Because income above 5
Lakh.
➢ STEP-1
Create new firm in Tally then Enable Feature of TDS - Fill the Required Details.
Page 452
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Fill Firm Tan Number if Branch Division Not Allot (Pass this as Blank)
Fill the Details of Deductor (Responsible Person) Who Deduct the Amount from
Deductee.
➢ STEP-2
Create Ledger (Required)
1. Mr. Mehta - (Sundry Creditor) - Deductee
Page 453
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Mr. Mehta (Deductee Types is Individual/HUF Resident)
2. TDS on Salary - (Duties & Taxes) - Tax
• Create New category As per Section and Nature of Payment
• 92 B (For PVT Employee) 92A (for Govt. Employee)
• Pass this Ledger
Page 454
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
3. Salary - (Indirect Expenses) - Source
➢ STEP-3
Pass Journal Voucher for TDS calculation (Press F7) in Accounting
Voucher .
e.g.
Dr. Source
Cr. Party
Cr. TDS
➢ STEP-4
Check the TDS Report
Display more reports - TDS Report - TDS Outstanding
Page 455
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
➢ STEP-5
Payment to Party (Accounting Voucher) – Cash/Bank (Any)
➢ STEP 6
Payment of TDS (Accounting Voucher) - F5 (Press Ctrl + F (Auto Fill))
Page 456
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Fill Details on Above Screen as per create
➢ STEP-7
Challan Print
Goto Display - Day Book - Enter on TDS Payment Entry - Press Alt+P (Select
Current) then Press Enter
Page 457
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
➢ STEP-8
Challan Reconciliation (In TDS Reports Section)
Display - Statutory Report - TDS Report - Challan Reconciliation
Page 458
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Press Alt + R for Reconcile Challan
Fill Cheque No if Paid by cheque, Bank details etc.. if Pay by cash no
need to fill
• In TDS Section (Form 26Q)
• If we check TDS Outstanding report again there Is no invoice
pending.
Practical Question
Page 459
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Q-1
Mr. Varun Kasyap , Insurances Agent Earn Rs 80,000 Annually as Insurance
Commission, he send a bill to CA firm Mr. Vikas , Mr Vikas deduct TDS on
Varun earning and paid TDS Amount to the Department. Describe All
process of TDS and Calculate TDS Amount on Commission
Note- (Commission Rate 5% on Income)
(TDS on Commission - Rs 4000)
Q.2 Mr. Vikas, Owner of Printing Machine earn Rs 1 Lakh 90 Thousand Yearly
on as a rent on Printing Machine. PAN Number is AHNPP3120H. Calculate
the TDS and Payment Process.
Note - (2% Charged on Rent on Machinery)
(TDS - 3,800)
Q-3 Calculate TDS Payable by following Parties
Person Name Salary Per Month 80 C 80 D
Vikas 12000 5000 0
Anuj 85000 15000 2000
Raghav 56000 19000 14000
After Standard deduction calculate TDS on salary
Page 460
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
TCS
(Tax Collect at Source)
TAX COLLECTED AT SOURCE (TCS) is a tax collected by the seller from the buyer for selling Goods
which comes under TCS. TCS rate may be vary from other category. Tax Collected by the buyer
is to be paid to the government. the current TCS rate chart is mentioned below.
Nature of goods TCS Rate
Alcohol Liquor for human consumption 1%
Scraps 1%
Parking Lot, Toll Plaza, Mining 2%
Timber obtained under a forest Lease/Other than forest Lease 2.5%
Tendu leaves 2.5 / 5%
Example
Firm Sold 1000 KG Copper Scrap (HSN-74040012) @ Rs 90 Rs Per Kg. on 1st Aug to Somit
Chauhan (Local) GST @ 18% + TCS Charges. Calculate TCS Payable and GST Amount.
Practical Step by Step
Step:1
Create Company and Activate GST and TCS.
Page 461
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step: 2
1. Create Party Ledger
2. Sales Ledger
*Nature of goods (Create New category) →
3. Output CGST @ 9% and Output SGST @ 9% Ledger – Under (Duties & Taxes)
Page 462
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
4.TCS Ledger
Step:3
1.Create - Units
2. Stock Item
Page 463
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step:4
Gateway of Tally – Voucher – Press F8 (Sales)
• For Tax Analysis Report Press Ctrl + I and Goto TCS Analysis or GST Analysis Report
Step:5
• Check TCS Outstanding Balance in Balance sheet
• Press Enter on Duties & Taxed for ALL Reports View
Page 464
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• you can check into Display more reports – statutory reports - TCS Report - TCS outstanding
Step: 6
• Goto Payment Voucher by press F5 (F2- Set Date 1-Sep) in Accounting voucher and press
Ctrl+F for Payment TCS outstaying balance
Page 465
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• For Print TCS Challan –
• Goto – Day Book – Press Enter on Payment Voucher
• Press Alt+P key – Select Current
Page 466
Prepared by- Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step: 7
• Check balance sheet again, there is not outstanding balance show, because we done
payment of TCS. or Display more reports – statutory reports - TCS Report - TCS
outstanding
Q- ABC Timber following Opening stock - GST @ 18% - HSN 4407
Item QTY Price (Per Ton/KG)
Wood Sawn 12 Ton 2500 RS Ton
Peeled Wood 260 KG 340 RS KG
Chipped Length wise Wood 300 KG 520 RS KG
• Sold following stock to RAJAT (Individual/HUF -Resident) – Local Sales
Item QTY Price (Per Ton/KG)
Wood Sawn 10 Ton 2700 RS Ton
Peeled Wood 90 KG 480 RS KG
Chipped Length wise Wood 70 KG 840 RS KG
➢ Calculate TCS on following Sales Item and Paid by cash
Ans – TCS - 3225 Rs.
Page 467
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
PAYROLL – (Salary Calculation)
TALLY-Prime
• CREATE COMPANY - and set Payroll Features after save firm.
• Back to Gateway of Tally - Create - Payroll Masters.
• If Employee category not show , Press
➢ Below Information show Step by Step (How to Create PAYROLL-SHEET in Tally)
• Define Salary option available in Alter from Gateway of Tally and same as we can alter
Payroll voucher type or Page up previous voucher alteration in payroll voucher types
Page 468
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step-1
• Employee Category - Create
You can insert category as Per Branch office, or Any Place name where office Exists.
For E.g.
Step-2
• Employee Group - Create
In this Group we can insert Department wise Name (HR DEPT, SALES DEPT, MKT DEPT., or any Other
name), or if no Department pass only Employee Salary in this section, We must pass Category in this
section to Create Payroll Report.
For E.g.
Example of MKT DEPT. and Sales Dept.
Page 469
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step-3
Units(Works) - Create
1. Create HRS (Hours for Calculate Overtime of Employee)
2. Create Minutes (Minutes for Calculate Hours)
3. Create Minutes (Minutes for Calculate Hours)
Page 470
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Select Compound in TYPE
Pass this Creation selecting HRS of 60 Minutes.
Step-4
Attendance /Production Types - Create
1. Create Leave (Employee Deduction According to Leave Day) - It Reflect in Payroll Sheet
2. Create Overtime (Employee Extra Income According to Overtime Hours) - It Reflect in Payroll Sheet
• Pass Above Attendance and Production Types
Page 471
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step-5
• Pay Head
Set Pay Head According to Employee Salary
For E.g.
Basic Salary + HRA + TA + DA + Bonus - Leave Amount - PF + Overtime + Reimbursement
• Basic Salary is User defined Salary (Set by the user in Voucher)
• We can set different % Rate on HRA / TA / DA / PF According to salary criteria
• Bonus (we can set it on % wise Or user Define wise or Flat Rate wise
• PF is Deduction Type into Salary
• Leave Deduction According to Day Wise Deduction
• Overtime Pay According to Hours.
• Reimbursement According to User-Define
1. Basic Salary
• Pass this Pay head and set it above mentioned Screen
Page 472
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
2. HRA - TA - DA (e.g. If salary above15k or Less than 15k) Different % wise we can calculate.
• HRA (House Rent Allowance)
• TA (Transport Allowance)
Page 473
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• DA (Dearness Allowance)
• Above Pay head ADD in Basic Salary because these are earning for Employee You can add any
other Pay head in this Section.
3.Bonus
We can set it as user define or flat rate / month wise-Weekly as per Company Policy
Page 474
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
4.PF (Provident Fund - Dedication into salary)
• PF % Rate According to Company Policy Deduction.
5. LEAVE
Page 475
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
6. OVERTIME
7. Reimbursement 8. Salary Payable (Pay by Company)
Page 476
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Step-6
From Gateway of Tally - Alter - Salary Details- Define - (Select DEPT)
• MKT DEPT
Leave – 350 RS DAY / BONUS – 1000 RS Month / OVERTIME – 80 RS Hour
• Sales DEPT (same as above but can change different bonus , leave and overtime)
Page 477
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Select Start Afresh if Want to Apply salary separate from MKT DEPT.(can remove any other allowance)
Step-7
• Create - Employee
(1) KAPIL
After Press 'Yes' Following screen show and select from Employee Group because we already set Salary
in this section, we just only pass this screen.
Page 478
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Select MKT DEPT
Fill the required details of Employee as Per Document. It show in Salary Sleep of
Employee. If Employee Bank details set to ‘Yes’ It ask for Bank Account number
and IFSC Code Fill the required as per Document.
Page 479
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
(2) Gaurav Singhal
• Select Sales DEPT
Page 480
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Pass this screen after select Sales Dept. and fill the required details of Employee
Step-8
• Alter - Payroll Voucher Type - Select Payroll (then Press Enter)
Page 481
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Pass this Entry and back to Gateway of tally.
Page 482
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Goto Voucher -Press Enter
• Example of Salary calculation of July Month and pass Leave and overtime at the
end of month – day. PressF2 - Select Date 31-july (You can choose According to
Month wise)
• Press (F10)
• Select KAPIL(Leave) = 4 Days and overtime 14 Hours and
• Select again Gaurav (Leave) = 3 Days and Overtime 5 Hours and pass this
voucher
Page 483
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Now the time is to calculate salary at the end of the month 31st July. Same as
we calculate salary next month as so on…
• Payroll Voucher
Press (Ctrl+F4) then select class - Payroll
• 1st time we insert Basic salary of Employee and then 2nd time we calculate
further Allowance or deduction (Salary), because further allowance and
deduction is based on Basic salary so our 1st priority is to set the basic
salary in voucher at the end of the month.
• Press (Ctrl + F ) after select class in the voucher. (* Date as per Current
Year)
Page 484
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Fill Employee Basic salary and Reimbursement Amount
o Gaurav – 12,000 and Reimbursement – 400 RS
o KAPIL – 16,000 and Reimbursement – 100 RS
• Again press Ctrl+F4 and select class - Payroll and press (Ctrl+F)
Salary (for calculate further Allowance or deduction)
• It auto calculate the allowance and deduction as per details.
Page 485
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Now salary calculation process of July Month is complete - To see Report (Salary)
Gateway of Tally - Display more reports - Payroll Report - Pay Slip - All item -
Select Employee name (Press Enter)
Page 486
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Gaurav Salary July Month
• KAPIL Salary July Month
Page 487
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Attendance Register Report
• Pay sheet: - We can check total Payment including All Employee Report.
• Payroll Statement: - We can check single pay head amount wise report.
• Employee Profile : - Here we can check Details of Employee
• Employee head : - Check Salary Branch wise
• Pay head Employee Breakup: Check Report Employee wise (deduction / Liability etc...)
You can print anyone by pressing ALT+P for print Report and select current .
Payroll – Practice Question
Q- Calculate net salary of ABC Employee – Office Branch
• Calculation on Allowances as per criteria
Allowance Percentage
HRA 8%
TA 12%
DA 20%
• Deduction as per following criteria
Deduction Percentage
PF 3%
ESI 2.5%
• Leave Deduction Amount
300
DEPT 400
Sales DEPT. 250
MKT DEPT
Clerk DEPT.
Page 488
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Overtime (Per Hour) and Bonus Sheet As per DEPT
DEPT BONUS Overtime (Per Hour)
Sales DEPT. 3000 110
MKT DEPT 4000 90
Clerk DEPT. 2500 80
• Employee name, Basic Salary List, Overtime and Leave in a month Details
for August month.
Name DEPT Leave Overtime (Hours) Basic Salary
Prabhakar SALES DEPT 2 8 15600
Maneet MKT DEPT 0 7 18000
Kapil SALES DEPT 3 6 22000
HImanshu Clerk DEPT 1 8 25000
Naresh Clerk DEPT 6 6 18400
Geeta MKT DEPT 2 4 24000
Calculate Salary of August month for following employee, and Total Salary Generated in
August month by Firm.
Solution –
Name Basic Leave Overtime Bonus HRA TA DA PF ESI Net Salary
Prabhakar Salary Amount Amount
Maneet
Kapil 15600 600 880 3000 1248 1872 3120 468 390 24262
HImanshu
Naresh 18000 0 630 4000 1440 2160 3600 540 450 28840
Geeta
22000 900 660 3000 1760 2640 4400 660 550 32350
25000 250 640 2500 2000 3000 5000 750 625 36515
18400 1500 480 2500 1472 2208 3680 552 460 26228
24000 800 360 4000 1920 2880 4800 720 600 35840
Page 489
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
JOB-WORK OUT ORDER
• Job Work Out Process Chart
Raw Material Job Work Out Order Material Out
Purchase Voucher (1) (Job work)
Job Work Out Order Purchase Against Material In
(2) (Job Work charges) (Semi-Finished)
with Tax against job
(Job work) work out order (1) Purchase Against
(Job Work charges)
Material Out Material In with Tax against job
(Job work) (Finished) work out order (2)
• Step - 1 (Create Company and set features)
Page 490
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• And, SET GST Features ‘Yes’ and fill details
Question - Prepare 100 PCS Ladies Suit (finished goods) using Raw material
(Dupatta, Salwar and Kurti) and describe process of Job work Out order.
• Step – 2 (Create Ledger, and Inventory Details)
Create – Ledger (Party) Buy Raw Material & Local Purchase @ 5%
Page 491
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Input CGST @ 2.5% and Input SGST @2.5% Under – Duties & Taxes
• Create – Group (Raw Material, Finished Goods ) or (Semi-Finished Goods)
Page 492
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Create – Unit - MTR – (2 Decimal Place) / PCS
• Create – Location - job Work out / Finished Goods
Press F12 – Feature to Activate
Our Stock with third Party - Yes
Page 493
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
• Create – Stock Item (Dupatta, Salwar & Kurti) set (MTR – Pcs Unit)
Set GST @ 5% for Dupatta Item and same set as other item.
Page 494
Prepared by: Babloo Sir (8368894657)
Set GST – Yes and Apply Description and GST Rate on Salwar Item.
Set GST – Yes and Apply Description and GST Rate on Kurti Item.
• Now , Create Final Product Name (Ladies Suit)
➢ For Activate (BOM) Press F12 (Configuration Setting)
➢ Bill of Material – Set YES
Page 495