[Φυσική Β´ Λυκείου] Σχολικό βιβλίο - Δαπόντες & Κασσέτας

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H avoloyia ourq enrpeporc6vKedrrrn l /rllorr1e{iocrloqP= l' R
Telrrd
o To odpFo0eppoiverolrarpig0eppdrqro. H Ofppovorrlou
yfverorpe preropfpooqevipyerogurr6 Fopg{ ipyou qtrexrpr-
rcilv6uvdpeolv.
o Tovep6OeppoiveropreperopipoonOeppdrnrds.
Egox{oe6
Eag(qrotip€vq orrovrrloer€orq rroporrir<oep<orqporo

i) n6oq rlrov 11peroprpo(6pevoqro crdpporoxfSdrsv ro
pe6paeile rrg 6rdcpopergrprigrrou n,f,pouold(ovroot rov
rrivoro;
ii) n6oq 0epprdrqrpaeroprpdmqrcoend ro o6ppooto vep6
p6oooe rpio trerrrd6rov 11dvraorl rpuv 1A ror ndorl drov
tlro,v2A;
iii) rroraarr6 rrg rropordrar rrpdgyrcrrrl p61c 'rouvepo6
Oecopeir5err ppiorerarrrlrlorior€pCoI rrl pd(o rou vepo6
rrouXprlortrronorrl0q5r0cge,; 1009,2009,250g

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Epyuorqprax{riorrloq 4

AvqKpi ovrq5 prs

nleKrprKrlorqlrl

(M rpqon rllerrp€\f€prrxrlg
o1.' uvqFnsK(Ir€o(|)r€PrKns
qvriorqons FroSnrtyqS)

Irati xdvoupe autri trp' fioxqorl
O pcorrdgtr6yogyro rov ono(ordvoupeourrl rqv dorqoq ei-
vqryrq vo 6ei{oup€fi<oseivqr6uvqrrivvq ouv6ud(ouHr€rs
ev6ei{errgov opydvovH€rous guorKo65v6prou<g6orevo Kq-
rolqyoupe oe perprloergpeye0c66vnorgeivor11qtrerrpeyeprr-
rq 66vapqKorrl sooreprrrlovrioroorlFlsSrrrly4s.flpdrcerrol
yro <ovdrprorlr)qs qler<rprrqgorr1trqp; eoron6 rqv onord-
lrqn rcrlv(ororxeicovtqur6rqrdrgq5>.

Tulgeuifetor vo ldgoupe
1. Nc ouvopprotroyorjdpveor<6rc1<r[l]pooor(6p€voorrrl oxrlpo-
rrrrl rropdorqorlfiou ro neprypdgel.
2. No 6ropd(ouperrg ev6ei{ereqv6gBolrop6rpouKqtev6ga-
prnpeopd'rpou.
3. Trorprpc5gperpdpepeivo o;rnep6;lerpKo qrrr peivo potr-
16prerpo.
4. Tovvdprotou Ohmyto ovrrordtr1.
5.Tovv6prorou Ohmyro rdrd<opopeuvrrordrrlKorrrly4.
6. 'Orr ov ouv6doouprsous orcpo6dr<'errvidg,gBotrropirpouF€
rou5n6trousrrrlyrls,q dv6er{q'rouop1'dvouprrropevio Oecoprl-
0ei ioq Hsrrlv qlerrpeyeprrrq 6rivo;rnrqs nny{Segdoovq e-
ooteprrq ovrio'rooq eivqrrrohj prrr<porei oX6oqprerqv ovrf-

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NAKAN.YME.ETPAMATA
lg

orqorl rou polroprirpou.

Tl uX,r,xr0io lger,cotoripe

Koryroto 66onerpdpro'r0oo lperoorofpeproqlerrprrqotrl-
trnFedyv<oorqororXeio6, ror6nrq rqr rotrr66rq.

Er6rrdyrqro rrpc6roneipoponpdnervc dloupr6evavlopnr4-
po, ivo potrr6perpo0-10Vpreov'rimoor;nohj F€yqlnoeo1ior1
preereivqrns rrny4srqr ivs opnep6perpoC-3Apreeooreprrqa-
wimoorlnol6 prrpqoecrydoqpreereivqrou laprnrqpo.

frq ro 6edreponeipopa0o lperooro(rFsenioqg66oqvrr-
ordreg peprrc66verd6coOv p (o ro0dvog)ror fvs oprnep6pe-
rpo F€eooreprrqovr(orooqHrKp{oulKl)rrrKd;reereivqrrou
dlouv orovrrordre5.

Tl xrivoupe

o. Iuvapproloyotipr'reo r6rlcoprcfiou rroprmdverqroro crX4po
'Orqv o 6ror6rrrqgeivarovor116o9qpr:rc6vourpq€v iv6er[r1
roupotrropdrpou.
l0eivoupe rov 6ror6nrrl Kqrrorcrypdgou-
p€ rrs ev6ef{ergrou qprr€poprirpouKqrrou
potrropirpou.
Bcor(6pevoorrrs rpergaurig ev6ef{errqor
egopp6(ovrosrov v6porou Ohmyro rlerord
rfrlcopo F€rrqy{ rqr qvrrordrn Korrov vdpo
rou OhmyroqvrrordTrl,urroloyi(ouperehrd
i) rqv rllerrpeyeprrrr6ldvcprrl rls rrqy4s
ii) rqv eoco'reprrral vrio'rooq rqg nrlyqg rar
iii)rqv ovrio'rooqrou loprrrrqpo
Iu(rlrdpe yrCIr0 ocpdl;.raro.
p. Iuvoppoloyo6pe ivq rtklopq Fs rqv i6rorrrly{ KorF€

ovrrordtq yvcrlorrlgovriorooqg Rr rropeppdllovrog Kqro-
pnepdperpo. Kleivoupero rrjrlopc KorKorqypdgouprerqv
6v6er{r1rou opydvou. Enqvqloppdvoupri rq 6ro6rrCIoiso}trd-
(ovrog rov ovrrordrq pe dllov yvcoorqgenfoqg ovr(o'rooqg
Rz.Karoypdrpouperr1vdo 6v6er{qrou (rl.rn€popfrpou.Boor-
(6prevormrg 6rjo ourf5 ev6ei{ergKqr€g(xpp6(ovrag rov vd;.to
rou Ohm yro rlerord, rfrlcopro pe ov'rroldrrl Kdrfiny{ urrolo-

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yi(oupero o'rorXeiorourdrqros rrls nrly4S.Euyrpivoup€ro
orror6leopopeerefvorou nponyo6pre'vorruerpdproro5.
Egoxr{oerg
a. l-l6oqevipyeropetaprpd(€rororov ovl-rordrrlRrrcotn6oq
otov R rou 6e6repourrerpdprqroos€ tlvo6eurep6lenro;
F. >qS41ro6pevo npoplfr+€r€rr gq 6ei€ero opnepd,Hsrpo
oe6vqrfrl<opo F€rnv i6ronqy4 sv o dvrrordrrlgeivqr100O.
49o6 xdvererqv np6pl€qrrlvCIEorrprdoerv€o ro rdvere rql
vo crXofudo€rr€rl 6rorpopdavdpreouo' qur<irrou npopl6r..1.rore
Koro'our6 rrouoa56eiXverro 6pyavo.

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NA KANOYMETIEIPAMATA

Epyuorqprur{dor uq 5

O Ftlyv rqg €nrSpo
o€ pcuFq stpopo (|Y(ilYo

Irati xdvoupe aurrrltqv rioxqorl
H d o rrl o q o u rrl yfve r a ryr o vq epeuvqooup€r r l 66vopr 1
LaplaceKdryro vo n€prypdrpoupqeurd trou 0q ncpar4prl-
ooup€o€ Froylc6ooofiou qfiorrei ivvrlre5TrlSy€cop€rpiog
ror iworegrrlg<puorr4g.

Tr 2ggeuifetovr o ldgoupe
1.'Ot 11allrlleniEpcorl p€upqroq6pcovaycoyc6KvqrFcryvrl-
rc6viler 66o<5rqer9ror o6;.rcpovFq€rr Froorr'ouri5 o Fs-
W4rnSern6pdo€ p€upqrocpdpcorl,oy6.
2.'Orr rdOepcryvrlrrlagrorelef n4y4 p(ryvqrrKonde6iourqr
6rr or 6uvaprrf5ypqppis qurod rou rre{iiourqreu0dvorcxor-
rrd rov p6perorrdlo fipo5rov vdrro.
3.'Orr n qopd rou rl}errprrori pedprororgoOopi(erqrcxrr6
rqv nohx6rnro rrls rdoq5.

Tl uh,xd 0c lgelcotorlpe
Xpero(dpoorFt rspdorlo116povrdprp, rrrpdp6opqrougB0e-
rqroord)v ror rrdloug 10 pfuoorcOv6, vavcntrd,oriv6eopro,
prcxpdp6oepovirqpe66oorpoEirres,proldlrrvrl pdp6o(r1
ivo lovrpd o6ppa)ndloug 5 1trroor<6rror r ;rrlroug10 nepi-
fiou tKsroorrirv,dvc or<opofpevorrrlvirr,rrerqloer64potr{-
rq, rok66ra pe rcrdtrtrrllo FnroSoltrri 61rrporo6erldrra,
rpocpo6orrr6q 66orltrerrprrigorqleg rrov4,5V ror 6rar6nrq
prrour6v.

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NA KANOYMEIIEIPAMATA

Tr ndvoupe. H arigrygaqrittov
Tl waqatqgoripe yeyovritorvofil yhfiooo r1g
y€optetQao&gor,tqE cpuorxrig

c. Euvopproloyo6prqre6rd- o. O pr ayvr lr r lngou 6r oOi-

rotrl. Br6c6vouprre1porpld rouFseivornrlyq prayvrprro6

pdp6ondvor orrl povreprd- rre6fou.EcpdoodvXerro ou-

vro pdorlror orepec6voup€,yK€Kl)rFdvooxrlFo,ro rre6fo

p € rrl p o q e er0 r o u o uv6d- pera[6 r<ovrr6tr<orvou Llfio-
opou/rr1pdp6oarr6 spovi- pef v<r0ecopqOf oepoyevdg.

rq . K p e p d FFs €r o lc6 6r or q Ms ro plippo, €vvoefrcr,

1dfu<rvpqdp6oXprlorForror- rrlgorit,uqgpnopo6pevq 6rq-

c6vrogyrc rrs ouvEdoerlge- rpivouperrgo6poteg6uvopr-

n rd l d l xrvq ou p Fq r dr r q. rdgylrappdgour-of rou rre6i-
Iu v6 d o u p r€ro u s o r po66- ou. Ervsyr pqHFdrSarordpu-

Kr€Sl-r€roug ndlous rrls q- q€SKcrcxvurrore0ed( rr o p6-
Ie r<rp rrq g o rrllq g ( 11H€ psrosrr6log eivoro'n6 rrdvco
ro u s q K p o 6 i rr e gr o u r po- or6uvo1.rr6ydpgoppdsKorsu-

cp o 6 o rrro 6 ) n op e p p dltr o- 06vovrorfipos rq rdrco.E6;r-

vro5 6rordrrrq.Torro0e'ro6- qcrlvoperq Oecrlpqrrroqrirgq

pr rov poyvrlrrldror c6ol-e11 q Xdlrrvrlpdp6o5eivorivog
l d l rrvq p d p 6 ogvo p pfor e- eu06ypoppoagycoydgrdOerog
ror ovd;,reocoxrous rr6troug org 6uvoprr<ydpgopp6srou o-

TOU. poyev>69pcryvrlrr<odrre8iou.

p. Ktrefvoufrr€ov 6ror6rrrrl p. Mi'h5 rleioaprerov 6rq-

Kqrnqpdrqporipe6rr q 1dtr- r6nrq q pdp6ogexrrvdX0rlr.e
rrvrlp d p 6 o ge rrrvd o o r r qr . M6h,; peuproro6orrl0rerl

Ag urro0iooupe6rr errrvdo- rqgoorf;Oqrerdrrors66vopq.

o€rsrfiposro i(o. Efpaore}orn6v urroxp€<o-

prfvovr o 6e10o6;.6rerr 116reri-

Ouvoqrrlg 6uvoprrlegivorrd-

0er r 1r i,oo or q pdp6o6oo

Kororrs 6uvoprrx6ygpCIFFdS

rou pcryvrlrrrofrre6iouror rp

qopd'rr1geivornpos ro i{o.

florog5pco5dorrloerr166vo-

pqoutrl;

y. Arroporp6voupreov pq- y. H Oeopqrrrrul norpio6-

yv4rn KCIpr€upqr-o6oro6pe r r q 66voprol r ov psupqr o-

ro rrirlcopro.l-laporqpodpe q6po o'y<rly6oorrl0r;re o116

5rr q pdp6ognopoprdveor- ro Foyvrlrrrc6rre6foyfvercr
pepordrqrqH. 66vqpqoutrl
prerorcivq'rq.

trdyeroror 6rjvoprlLaplace.

6. Avofyoup€rov 6ror6rrrrl 6. Or 6uvqpr169ypoFFdS

ro r {o vo cp d p vou preo v p0- Tou pq'fvqrrrod rre6iourq-
W{rn orrlv qpxrKrrlou Oioq reu06vovr0r fipos ro rdro.
olld Fs rov v6rro n6lo H cpopdrqg 6uvoprlgLaplace
lrpos rq rrdvo. e{oprdlor crr6 rrlv rqre60uv-

Kleivouprreov 6rqrdrrrn Kcxl orl rou prcryvrlrrrordre6iou.

q XdtrrrvqpdB6o9exrrvdo-
o € T q rfi p o s ro eoco r e pr r d

rou Hoyvrlrrl.

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NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

e. Avoiyoul.rrsov 6rox6nrq e. T'opedpo iler rripo o-
Ksrovqorpd<poupreqv rrotrr- vr(Oer;rg1opd. H cpopdrrlg
1 6 r q r o r n S r p o q o 6 o o i a g . 66voprqgLaplacee{aprdror
'Orqv rlsfoouperov 6rord- rqr srrd rrlv rore60uvon rou
nrrl n pdp6og0o errrvolOei perjporo5.
npos ro e{orepr16rou pro-

w4rn.

or. Avoryoup€rov 6roxd'rrrr1 or. To pe6podlerrripo ;re-
ror ou{dvouH€rrlv rdoq rr15 yotr6repri1vroo4. H rrp4 rq5
rpogo6ooiog6rorqpc6vrog 66vopr1LgaplacercOopi(eroro-
rrlv rrporlyodpevqrrofu16111- 116rqv ivrco4 rou pedporo5

nou 6roppiarov cryoyd.

T0.

Eog [qtodpe €fifoqE
1. Boor(dp€voorrrl Oecopiyord rn 6tlvrrprL1aplacevq rorroOe-
rrloe'rerov poyvrlrrlF€rov p6perorr,5lofipos ro r-rdvcov,o
rpocpo6orrlo€rr€o rdrlcoprcperdorl opropdvqngofurdrqrog
Korfiprvvo xleioerero 6ror6firq vo npoplfq,rerequr6'nou
0o ouprpe6i rr<aroloycirvrrqrslv npdplegq.
Nq K^e(oer€o/rrl ouvdXeror,ov 6rsr6rrrrl Korvo 6rqrnorc6oe-
r€ GV11npdpleqrrloqs rlrav ooorrl.
2. No orrovrrloer€ors rropordrcoepcorrlpro'ra

i) frorf 6evnpdnervo XprlorForrorrloourp;roero6erldrro;
ii) Tr0o ouvdporvqev qvrf yro 1dh,:rvrp1dp6oXprlorHonor-
odoopreor6ep6vro;
iii) frorf 11er6qtrcoornns 66vapq5Lirplaceoro qrcopo6prevo
rrrlvioeivarrolupdrepqoe o6yrproqye ereivqorov Xdtrrrvo
cr!'<oY6;
iv)Tr0o ouvdBorvaev pd(o;reivo rrol6 prrp6Xdlrrvoo6p-
proiror c6orevo or<opieror xqrqr,jpuqo ovdpreocorous
ndloug rou payvr'1rKrlqrro psupcr,r6orodoqFe;

I

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tg NA(ANovMf ETPAMATA

I

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fratf rrivoupe aur,rltqv rioxqoq
H epyoorqproxrlcxurqdorqorl ova<pi-
p€ror o' dvo rpiorpo (yrorqv e{ffu{r1
ro)v €fi rorrlpovrrc6vr6ecilvn) efpapa
f iou f ip q y F c ro ' n o r1 1 0 1 1 rqen 6 ro v
Xavg Kpforrov'E5lor€vroro flqverrt-
orqpro rrlg KorrelXdynSorrg 20 louli-
ou rou 182O.

To rdvoupr€H€oKorrdvo eprpo06-
vouF€orrg lerrropipe regevd,govdtro-
y ou rrerp d p q ro s K o rv 0 rrg o u v 6 u d -
oou F € F € rrl o e rrrp rlrrrqn e p ry p o c p q
Tou Frcyvqrrro6 rre6iou.

Tr,2gger,rifetovrtr ldgoupe
1. 'O'rrro rre(poya'Eporsvrd6erlvsrrcogivo peuprorogd,po
rcs}<66reonr6pdo€ propayvqrrr( petr6vorqr 6rr Hsro neipo-
proour6 dvor{eo 6p6pogy, rq rrlv evorroirloqrou qlerrpro;rori
H€rov pcryvrlrrop6.
2.'Orr ov prqpcryvrlrrrpqel6voolld{er tiocpvrrrdrpooqvqro-
hopd oqproive5rrrro ;rcyvqrrrcr6re6iooro orroioprdlprdre r-
oopporrodoedler peraptrq0ei.
3. Tc Baorrdororleio rqg 0eoprlrrrqgrreprypocpqrosu pc-
yvrlrrro6rre6iourrou6rlproupyedivogeul)dypotrFopssuHoro-
qdpoScrl,roy6s.

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NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

Tr,ul,r,xd0o lger,aotodPe

Oo ll pneerpo(oxroefrvoqr 6opvuoc( qprodr l{ooovuop, trFollo<p6u6yrvor,rlpr rer rl s'p1oe'}r6r 1v ot roerr gpc os -v
nrr
4,5Vrut 6vqv6rqr6rrr4.Oo prropodorrpeenioqSvCXI prlolpo-

rrorqooupe66o provcor'orl65 o'r6lou5.

Tr xrivoupe.Tr rtogatqgoriPe

H rrequygotptroi v Teyovdtovotq yl)"t6ooorqE yealpetg(oE
ricl,ttlg cpuolrrig

o. o peupratocp6pcorgl't,lYdosnoretreinnY4Pcrl'vqrrrorrire6f-
ou. flprv r<trefoourpore6tsr6ntq q pel6vqloopponodoeoro
ye<rrpoyvnrrn1e66iofipooqvqrotrroplivrqa'rd rrlv opr(6v'rlo

ouvrorcOorqou.
To proyvrlrrr6rre6(ooro o'noio'r<irporoopporrei rrpoipXe-

rot on6'rr1ofv0eorlrou (npo0rrdpXovro5Y)ecopcxYvrlttro6
ne6iouKqlrou puyvrlrrrodne6(ountlu 6qpro6pyrlooeptuplCI-

rogdpog trl,oY6s. gopd rou rllerrprro6pefporosqvc-
p. Av ovoorpocpien

NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

orpigsrqr Kdrrl Kore60uvorlrou Hcryvnrtro6ne6iou.

Tl waqatqgoripe enioqE

Au{dvoupe tqv rdoq rpocpo6ooiog.fru 'ro oron6 ourd lpqor-
ponorodprerpergorql€S rrllv 4,5 V ouv6e8epdv€oS€ oerpd.Te-
vrr6voupre'ro rqlc66ro rrdvco on6T 11petr6vo oTqv i6ro o116-
orqorl p€ rrlv npoqyo6psvrlKCI6r tontorrivoup€ F€yCIl6repr1
ycrrvioerrporrrlg.

Arorrlpodpr€ro psul-rorocpdporqlc66ro rrdvor o116rr1 pelS-
vq orrlv oplrrrl Odoqror orlprerc6vouFrrsl ycrtvioerrponqg.
Irl ouvil€rq ro orroprorp6voup€CIpyd8rorrlp6vrqs ro rrcx-
pdMqtro rrpos rov d{ovq rqg peldvos Korrrcpotqpofpe dtr 11
errporrq 6rapr<c6pgrer<6verot.

{Ddpvoupero r€vropdvo peuprorocpdpr<ol lc66ro rrdvcoorrd
rr1peldvo rrotrrjrovrd rns KqrrdOerq or-ovd{ovo trls ro0c6g
roopponei.flaporqpo6pe 6'n q pel6vo prtive<toouyr(vr1'rr1>.

Eog lqtoripe I

1. Iog 4r1ro6perc6povo pooro'reire o'rr1Oeolpqrrrrrl rtptypCI-
cpqrou payvqrrro6 nebiou eu06ypo1-tpoauycuyotiKqrvq Trpo-
pA(.gue rr 0q ouppef qv ronoOerqooupero p€uHqrocpdpo
r<atr<66nrocpdtrIqtro rrposTov d{ovc rq,; pel6vo5 o}ld orpr-

Bcfgrdrco urrd aur(v.
I'rq ouvdXero6orrpdor€ vq ro rdvere. Au'rd rrou fisporrl-

pe(reoupnirrrer ps rqv npdptr€qrrloCIS;
2. Iog (qrodpe enioqg, poor(6pevorrrrrlv i6ro 0eorpic,vo

ep;rrlvedoer€ro yeyov656rr q pel6vo prrlve<roouyrivqrrl) qv
<pdpoupreo p€upqrocpdpor<olc66rocrpLpc65orrd rrdvorrr1g,

rdOerq orov d{ovd trls.
3. IcA (qro6pre,rilog, vo rrpoo6ropioerefi€rpqporrKdrrlv

opr(6vrru ouvrorr6os rou y€cllFqyvrlrrrorrire6(ourns fi€pro-
x4s oos. Oo 1perooreire opnepd,perporqr uno6erdperpo.
I-rqro ororrd qur6 vo nopeprpdtrle,e ro oprnep6p€rpooro

16r<Iopcr.

Oo 1perooref vq rorro0erqo€,Ttrov f)€upqroq6po ay<oy6
nopdllqtrCI fipog rq Betr5va,ndvco c'n' currlv rcqtoe srr6-
orqorl rrlv orroio 0o pnopeire vo perprlo'ere.Tqu'r61povoor1-

e

NA KANOYMEI]EIPAMATA

NA KAN ENEIPAMATA

Epyaorrlproxrdi oxrlo47

Avrror K€rqrorn\vqrriq

Ilcri xrivoupe outri trlv rioxrlorl
H epyoorqpror( ourrl dorqoq yiveror yrCIvo rorovorlooupre
po06repo fvo oXe6dv<proyrrd>cporvd;revqo ovordtruqrrlrou
onoiou dtrtro{epr(rr<drqv nopefo rou fi,ffurropoti pog. Irqv
nro ontrrl er6rllcoorlTou ro gorv6pevoourd ouviororor oro
d'rr<qv oe fvq perotrtrrrd6,qrr6fuo rrlqordooupreivov pol /4-
rrl, orov 6qr<rTifuoEqproupyieror qAerrprr<p6edpro>E. ivqte-
vrufio)oror<do1116A. rjorotro eivorro vo crvrXvrejooupsro qle-
xrprrcoourd peupro

H dorrloq enioqg yiveror pe or<o11v6c{ovcyvopiooupe rr1
;reydtrro1ndorooq nou ouXvd undpler ovdpeoo oro yeyov6-
ro dpeorlgnoporqpqorls Kcrorqv €pprlvt.ioroug.

Tr 2gqeuifetorv0 ldgoupe
1. To rr<69er6ql<6verorro rporvoprev4o.ler<rpoyayvqnxq€.rrcryu-

y4.

2. Tov rcvdvq rou Lenzyro rn qopd rou €rrcryoJyrroptlerjporos.
3. 'Orr dvogpeuprcrocpdpo6gorrrltrrogonorele i prclvqrrrd 6i-
rrolo rq0c6g<or6rr ro rrots nAeupdrou )rx oupneptEtp€rar .luc,
pdpetoc,ndAoc,KU,rrrord tuc,vdnog r<o0op,f(eroqr rr6 rr1 gopd
rou peripcrosrrou ro 6roppier.
4. Or opc6vuporrr6lor qrr<rrOorivrservciror r:repc6vuprfotrxovror.

Tr ulvrxri 0a lqelaotoripe
To poorrd ovrrre(pevqfiou rrpdrrer vq Srcx0iroupreeivor dvog
;royv(rqg ror ivog peroltrr16S(olld 51r or6epfvrog)6cr<rrj-
hog. Oo pnopodoe,tr6youXdprv,vq eivor1dtrxrvogl.-lpor<erpr6-

N A (A N OY MEi IE IP A MA TA

16rl<opo.

Tr,rrivoupe. Ee fiolo ouF,rlegriopatrl rotah{youpe

Br6c6vouprnedv<o orrl Povrepivro pdoq rqv nro preydlrlo116
rrg pdp6ouSrot rrdvcoo'ou'rr1v,XprlolHofiorcivrogrol o6v6e-

, oFo, orqp(oupe rr; prrpdr-epqdror ci>orevs eivol opr(6vrro'
, fpepaps orrl ouviXerorov pretolhr<66oxrrjho Xpnolpofiol-
, ,6*o9 to vqFq. Kpordpe Fsro dvo1dlrltov pop6opayvqrqro-
I rd rp6no r6ote o p6peroqn6}og vo <plineu npos ro 6qrr6trto

*o' tou nlqord(oup€ npos ro 6qrr6ho 1copi5xq0Slou vo pro-

: (61'ftratomueoolorrp6ptedvroout p6eevrroraepyoXrqepiper(lrpqctFxr€irproiorqtrraorroortrr6rirrocopSq' rivrl-
,
, oq rSore 11rrpooiyylorl fipos tov 6stcrdlto vq yiver rroltl rrro
, yprtyopo. l-lapotrlpof;re 6rr o 6qxrfhog oncoOeirot'Iuprrept-
, cpiperoroov vq opveitor rqv npoodyiroq'
I Aorcpd(ouFt orrl ouv6Xetonpooeyyi(ovrss rov v6rro 116-
, tro rqt 6tonto'rr6vou;re6rl ouppoivert-o i6to'

: l-lepvdpe6mepo tov papqrrl pioo orov preroMrr66oxr6trro

, X' toprgvdrov cryy(er Kstrov rpapdpe 'rrr6ropc rrpog ro 6{'co'
i Ararrrorr 6voup€6rr o'c xurrl rrlv'nep(rrroorl o 6a rr6trrog

I ikerqr qrr6 ro Hcr\^/4rn.Mnopoo;rri dprcoqvo rro6pre6'rt rqt
. rrdtrrouFfi€plg6petor oqv vq <cpvtirot> rrlv orropdKpuvorl

: rou FcrYvqrqrcr vq Odtrevrq rq pc'rotcioel'

. H atgrygoqri ttov yeyovdttov rtol rl egpqveio toug

flcogeivol 6uvqr6v dvog1dtrrrvo56crrr6lrog vo ooref dtrIore
orr<oortrrl xql dllore etrrrrrq 66voprr1o' ivov pcryvrltrl;Tt eG
6oug 66voprre1ivorourq;

NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

Mrc loyrrrl un60eor1q: 66vopr1efvorproyvqrrrqO. Xdtrrr-
vog6iorogouprrreprcpdp€orcqvr pcryvrpqgf.ro va roX6e6rHrS
qurd pdvodvorrpdypoprnopevi c ouprploiveHr.npooiyyroq
rou payvrlrrlvo rdverrov 6qrrffuo p€ul.toroq6poror piporo

ivog peuprorocp6po6gorr6fuogsrrorelef pcryvqrrr66ino-

tro.

E6pgcovaps rn Oe<opirorlg rllexrpopoyvrlrrrrlgeno-
y<rly{Sour6 pnope(vo ou;,rpqiveKr.o0rriglorn6v rov rrlq-
ot6(u o p6perogndlog o Xdlrrvo56orrdfuogyiverarrrny4
rllerrpsyeprrrqg66vopr1rgor erre16orluvrordrqr rlero16
rrirlcopro6roppderoqr n6 rltrerrpr16pe6;ro.

H <popdrou €rroyoyrrodquro6 lledporoqeivcr,ori1.r-
q<rrvqF€Tovrqv6vq rou Lenz,riroru cirorero periprcpi-
oq orrd TrSHcr1^/rlrrrfegr64lc6o€rrsou vs qvrroriK€Tororrlv
srris'nou ro 6qproupyf.e
Ksr0q pnopofoop€vq 6e10o6p6err crplrrl orrio rrlg6r1prr-
oupyiagrou eivqr11npoodyyrorrlou p6pr:roun<jlou.To pedpro
IorrrdviXerriroro qopd <6ore11nleupd rou 6orrul(ou npog
ro pipog rou payvrlrrlvq ouprreprgip€rotog p6perogndlog
Ksrvo qtrcoOerof v p6pero16lo rou pcp,qrq.

Kar xriaou eQotriFoto

Tonp<bro.l-16Sepprrlve6erqror yeyov<i5d,rrro0c6gqrropq-
rp6ve'roro payv(rqgo 6orrrlfuogdlxerarqrr6 our6v;
To6etrepo.Ko0c6gnlrlord(ero p6perogndlog o pq-
yvnrns sr6rllcbvredncooq.Av ouviporv€ro qvrf0ero
(rqr o Fdyv{rrlser6rllcovedtr{q)r'o gatvdpevo0q rrq-
popi'o(erqv opXqrqg 6rorqpqonsrns evdpyreog.f wrl
Torpiro. Av orroprarpfvouprerov Kp€Foopivo1.to-
W4rq arr6 rr10ioq roopporricg(,:rX4For)or rov ocpq-
ooup€ele60epovo or<opq0erir, 0<xouppei;
Arraroloyrlor€rrlv orrdvrqoq.

e-

NA KANOYMEIIEIPAMATA

B'pdpo5

Apoornpr6rnr€S

1. tDoprropdvoqle r<rpoorcirrro2. fluxvorrl5 orrd clouprv6Xopro. 3.
O perpqrrl5rqg AEH4. Aogdlero on6 orrrotrdpoltro.5. A6o 6ro9o-
perrrfg ouvSfoerg.6. Avo(4rrilvros rov poyvqrrrc6peoqppprv6.7.
Encxycoy;qreoXerrr<r1ivr1or1B. .Aurerroycr;y{9. H lfpro,ro ropgi rcor
or onrvOrlpeg1.0. O p€rocrxqpcrrorqgror ro potrrdperpo.11. O pe-
rqcrxrlporror4g rcr o notrpoypdgo5.

1. Ooprro;rdvo qlerrlpoordrno
Avc(qrqore ro qler<rpr>or6rrrro<orerrr6rc6{'rveo
ro goprioere Oerrrd.

Iro 0trrrd cpoprroprivorltrerrpoox6nrorrlrl-
ordore dvo rrupcrrcrlpdvoouppordr<roov our6
rrou XplorForrorodpeyro ro rpfrgrporqs Kcxrocx-
pdtrog.Tr ncporrlpeire ; Enovatrdperero f6ro6-
rov ro rlkrrpooxdrrro eivorrpoprropdvoopvrlrr-

NA KANOYMENEPAMATA

xd. l-lporeivere ur-roOio€rysro rrlv €pprlv€foour<6vrcov rporvopd-
v0)v.

2. flurvtrrr{g orrd ulouprvriltrpro
Iog (qroripe vo grrd{ere ivov rrurcvorrl XprlorForrorc6vroog}oupr-
vd,lopro ond pol6 otrouprvfounldrou5 30 cm xor Xopr( nd1ou5
0,1 mm. No unoloyiocre rq lcrlpqrrrdrqrd'rou. Oo 1peroortfte (.-
vq urro6erdFr€rpo.H 6rqlexrrrcrolro0epd rou Xoprrod{van 4,5.

6rr1trre<rprrcd

orrhoprof

3.O perpqr{gr4g AEH

Iro orr(rt oo5 0c urrdpler onolo6qnore dvogperprlrqg qtrerrprr<r1g

evdpyeror5qg AEH.O perpqrqgourdg d1er ivo 6ioro o orro(ogrrepr-

orpirperor Srov le rroupyef pro orroro6rlrro'-erllerrprrrl ouoreuq.

Ael0eire 5rr q yovic rleprorpogqg rou 6ioxou eivoravdloyq H€rqv
rorovchord,pevq evdpyero.

a. Avdrprepdvo dvo tro;rnrrlpo rou orroior; n roxdseivor1vcoorr1,
100Wyro nopd6erypo,KorpeporoOefre6rr efvorn Fdvnouoreu4
rrou trerroupyeof ro orrirr oa5. Me iva potr6rrrou perpder6eurepS-

trerrro, perpqore rov orrorrodpevolpdvo yr({vo rdver o 8iorog pro
fi€prorpogrl. Ynotroyiore erriorlgrrlv evfpyero fiou rsrsvqlcilvrr o

Iopnrqpog o' ourqv rq lpovrxq 6rdpr<reo. Trxorrorel€o;roro ourd
rpovepr6vouvrdrrorc ovrrororXioovdprroocnov opr0p6rreprorpo-
cpc6vrou 6iorou Kcxrrrlv rorovotrrordpevq evdpyeroI.uyxpivere ou-

rqv rqv ovttororXfo p€ rrlv ovoypocp6prevrqrdvtu oro perpqrq rqg

AEH.
p. Ipqore rov tropnrrlpo Kornrlyoivere \,o qvofEsr€r4v ndpro

rou rguyeiouoog ro0c6sKdrro rroprdrr rq5 rccrdpu€45.Merd on6

trryo0o ovrrtrqcpOiree 6rr o xrvqrrlpogrou quyeiou ocs prrciver oe

trerroupy(o.Enrorpdt,t.rrorrro perpqrq rqg AEH rcarperp4ore ro

I

e

NA KANOYMEIIEIPAMATA

lXfypr6ovreorrroquvXivPip€yred(r€orrdroYruroKvoqrqKvdovl<tloirv6efrrooKq')luSFYt€CirIor6€rqPvrolerptrooqurplY'yint oo-
rrvqrrlpoSrou.

a. Ao<grileto cIrrd orookiPallo
:uvopl.roloyo6pdrveoxrirlopo perdoq 6'BV' Euv66oupoee oerpd
6rordnrrl,trcpnr4po 6-8V, ;rovortr6 ort'tro,crootr6pollo' 6e6re-
povtolKdor6lo xcropnep6Fsrpooe r<'t(porc0-3A'
'po klriuorye ro 6tqr6rrrrl Karo lopnrrlpog goropo t r ei' Me ivo

rolco6ro(prlrou530 cm) pe pdoprcrappolururtr<6voupreous o-
rpo6drregrou tropnrrlpoo onoio5rrq6etvo g<oropolei'H iv6er(r1
rou oprrspopdrpoupreycl6verarr6toproevr6ro69o rou orootrd-
poltrouepuOponup<6vercott rotyerct,?tetroupy6eqf lo6r1oov o-

ogdlero.
To aroal6pollo eivotivo trerrrdo6ppo pero orroiorpfpoupe

rrs Kqroop6leST. qvrdoq prnopopf revc rr5 ndpoupeeireo116ro

rpocpo6ort1e6ireo116qlerrpxiS orr1tre5'

5. Ario 6rcgoPerrxds ouv6doerg
l-lprvouvopprotroyrloeroe 66o ruxl<6polr rrou rloplordvovrot oro
crx4Fqvo npopldtp€rt (rrolo on6 ro troprrrdrro0o ovdpouvrrto i-
*ouoo Kolvo 6rxorotroyrlosrrrelv rrp6pletprlooSA' orlpdor€orq ou-
vilero vo rdvererr5 ouv6ioet5drot<6orero d{r6porctraprrdrcovo
.,u&Borurour6lpovo. Tt 6tqrrtorc6vereE;rlore6ixro;or 66oorrlleg
rrou0o XPrlolForrolrloevraeeivor6pote5'

6. Ava(qrdrvrqsrov payvqrlr6 peo4ppprv6
Io5 (qro6pevo npoo6ropioeroev FcrYvrlrrpr6eorlppptvro6u oXo-
le(ouoog.Ato0irerepiopayvrlrrr4pel6vorrouFrropsvio orpd<pe-

NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

ror ydpco0116KoroK6pugo d{ovo rot ivq vqpo rr15ord0p45. Na
oXe6rdoererrcog0c ro rdvere Kororrl ouvdlt:to vo ro €rltx€lprloere
Kqrvo orrroloyqoere rr5 evipyerd5oo5.

7. Errcyoy{ ;rt:oXenx{ xfu4o4
Aro0drereCvorrrlvio,ivo toXupdpo-
p66popgopcyvrlrqKqrrov nolpro-
ypdgo rrou urrripl€roro o1ofur6ep-
yoorr;pro.IDvuppoloyrloredvo xo-
rdtrlqtro xdrtr<opr-oosv aur6 rrou rrs-
prordverororc,oplpo- F€ro orroio
0o pnopio€T€v0 6tornor<6o€rrt o
gorv6prevorr;g rllexrpopcryvqrxrr15e-
rrCIycoy4As.oXotrr;OeiFr€€rq olerrxq
rivqo4 pcyv{rq ror n4viou ror xcrcrypdqrrs1-ooupnepdopora.

8. Aursrrqytoyri

Errr6rc6{rveo ouvoppotroyrloerreo xrirl<oparrourloprordvetsr oro =
oX4Fqpeutrrrdrrou undpl€r oro oXolrr6epyoorrlproA. oXolrl0eire
pero dvorypoKorro xtreforproou 6tar6rr1'rKl drrcrcypdrjre tc
crXexrrd ouprrepdoporc.

9. H lipa, ro Kopgi KtIr or onrv0ripeg
Iuvoppoloyodpero xdrlco;.rorrou'rqprordverotoro oX4-
po. Xpero(6poor€pronqyq ouvelo69pe6prarogn,qvio pre
or64porrupr;vop,ooordrq, rolto6rcr,ivo ropgf xor pio trf
po. Merorrvoriprreo ropgf rrdvo rrr4 l(;.roxor Blinoupe
vo 6q;.roupyo6vroor nrv0rlpe5[.lp,ronq04orevo 6ciroere
proeppqveicoro rporv6previooro r<odr Xtorr6lurq rKovo-
rror4rrrrl.

NA KANOYMETIEIPAMATA

10.O F€rqq(qporror{S Kqrrcr poltdperpo
o. Xpqorporrorrloreov F€rooxrlprarrorr6l,6o polr6psrpcxKorro
olerrKdrotr<itSryorOv0 ouvop;rotroyqoefrveo x6r<trol;drorror5cruro
rrls qoroypocpio5.Oo Xperooreire pfporo Korrrlv r<ordtrtrqlr1d-
oq. Baor(dptvoot rts ev6ef{err5ou potrropirpouvo unoloy(oere
rov tr6yorou F€rooxqporlopro6.
p. tlorogaivoto tr6yogrou psrooxqporroporoj tqv nepinrcrlol rou
p€rooxrlpqrrorqrq5 qoroYpoqios;To polr6perporou npcore6o-
vrogeivotoprorepd.

11. O H€rCIoxqFurror{SKqro rqlpoypti<po5
o. Xpqor;rorrorrlore rov p€rcxoxrl-
porror( K0rrov nolproypdcPo
rou o'qoltrorjspyoorrlpfouYlo
v0 ou\'oppotroyqoeredvo r<6r<trco-
po 6ncogcxurdrrou orretrovi(e-
r0r orrl q<oroypCIqio.Avcx(qrr1-
or€ Korrqv rccrdllqtrq rdoq. Ba-
or(6pt;vororqv ovrfororXrl er16-
v0 rrl,; o06vq5rou nol;roypd-
(pouv0 urroloyfotte rov tr6yo
rou l.ttrO(rxqprorropou.
p. tldoog efvor o trdyogrou
psrCI(rxrlp0rropotoi rqv rrePi-

fi rcrlotlrou p€rooxqparrorq rrls qoroYttocpio5;
Oecopqorerov Fsrccrxqporrorrl t6avlrlti.

NA KANOYMENEIPAMATA

Blpl,r,oygacpfa

Ey26qeiEr,a0l6aonuLiug elettromagnetismo(1982).p) Irqv Ko-
vo6i(rrr1 yoltrd<porvqir6ooq Tome 4

A m a ldi E. ror d l l o r, L AF | SIC APE RI L IC E I La Lumi dre ertl < el ectromagneti sme

SCIENT IF ICeIr.6 . Z a n i c h e l l i , Bo l o g n a ( 19 8 0 ) .

1984 Hewitt P. CONCEPTUAPLHYSICESr6. Little,

B lat t E. pRrN c rp L EoSF p H y s rc sE1 6 .A l l yn Brownand CompanyUSA1985.

and Bac o nl n c .U SA1 9 8 3 . Jardi nJi mH l C H E lPt H Y S ICESr6.H ei nemann

BottaroP. rqr dtrtrorPHYSIQUqE) Classede EducationaBl ,:oks,London1983.

sec onde p ) P re m i E re S e t E y) R i bA ND . IN TR OD U C TIONTO P H Y S IC A L
SCIENCMEcCraw-Hill,New York1982.
T erminal e sS e t E E 1 6 .A. C o l i n P a ri s
SerwayR. ror FrLughJn. COLLECPEHYSICS.
19 8 3 .
E r6. S aundersC ol l egeP ubl i shi ngU S A
BramandP. rcqrdllor PHYSIQUqE) Seconde
19 8 5 .
e16. 1981 p) Premidre e16. 1982 y)
Terminal e s C e t E er< 6 .1 9 8 3 . E r6 . BrodieD. PHYST(O:Sx.ford UniversityPress
u.K.1996.
HachetteP, aris.
B uec heF .UN D ER ST A N D ITNHCEWOR DOF Ful l i ck P . P H Y S tcSE.r< 6H. ei nemannU .K .
1994.
P HYSICESx 6 . Mc C ra w -H i l l N . Y o rk.
P arsonsS , P ri chardP H ystcs.E 16.C ol l i ns
19 8 1 .
CalvaniP. xor MaravigliaB.INTRODUZIONE EducationatJl .K.1996
A LLAF ISIC A(2 o 5rd p o g )' E1 6 .L a te rza , D orl i ng C . ror dl l or P H Y S IC SN.uffi el d
R o m a - B a r.il9 8 2 . C o o r d i n a t e dS i c e n c e sU . K . 1 9 9 4
Coll ec tion A . C ro s F O N D E M EN TDSE L A PopleS., Whit,:head P pHyslcs.Oxford

P HYSIQ UaE) Se c o n d e1 9 8 1B ) P re mi d re U ni versi tyP ressU .K .1996

D , 1979 y ) T e rm i n a l e sC E, 1 9 8 0 , E 1 5 . Mrroupofrqg l. fIEIPAMATOAYIIKH:, €rrr-
pitreroI. Mrprord6rl,OEABA0qvo
B elin,Pari s .

Coll ec tionHd b e rt PH YS IQ UoE) S e co n d e ,

1982 p) Premidre SlE, 1982 y)
TerminadeD, 1983.Er<6T.echniqueet Iotog(o Ertlotrlptfv

V o u l g a v i s a t i o nP,a r i s . xcr Ertlottlpol',oT[c

Coll ec tion < L i b re s P a rc o u rs > SC IE N E S A si mov IS aac LIC H T,MA C N E TIS MA N D

PHYSIQU5E'Sr<q4r " er<6H. achdtteP, aris. E LE C TR ICET1Y6. .A . Mentor B ook.U S A

FortuzziMariaCiovannaNOZIONDI l FISICA 1966.

E r< 6Z.anic h e l l iB, o l o g n a1, 9 8 4 . B achMc MasterJohn,E E N JA MIFNMN K LIN .

F ull erJ . rqr C o a te sP . L IC H TON P H Y S IC S Er6.Chelse;Hr ouse,New York1980

E < 6C. amb ri d g eU .P .1 9 8 2 . BernaJl ohn,H EnIITHMHITHN l:,TOPlAT,d-

HallidayD. r<oRr esnickR.pHystcsE<6J. ohn pog B, oe e,\trqvrrcpqerdcppoorlrou E.

W ileyandSo n s ,N . Yo rk1 9 6 6 . Mnrrodrrl, Erc6I.. ZaXapd'roulog, A0r1-

Holt on C. rq r d l l o r H AR VA R DPR OJE C T vq 1983.

PHYSICCSOURS(EHPP)o. ) Irqv lrotrrrcq D amoi er W i IIi am A H IS TOR YOF S C IE N E

d16oon Unitd 4. La Iuce et l' C ambri dgeJ.P ., London1979.

e-

lilT

DaumasMaurice,HISTOIRDEEtA SCIENCE. Ypq9rc.

E r 6 .C a l l i m a r d ,P a r i s1 9 5 7 . Opropive5orrrirrq <p<oroypogierso, sX4-

E in s teinA.-l n fe l dL . H E= E AI=THO NIA E ON pors KorrrgyrpopofpegnpoipXovror
ITH OY>,IKHMerdgp. E.Mnrrodr4 er6. on6 nr1yd5rrou ovogripovrarorrl pr-

Aco6riv4,A0rlvc 1978. pfuoypcgio.

Holton Cerald TNTRoDUcIoNTo coNEprs H ;rerdcppoorrlou orroorrdo;rorogarrti
AND THEORIESIN PHYSICASLCIENCE ro prptrioAo.Ai€aqrou R.Feynmanrd-

(Ae6repqix6oorl F€ rn oupp€ro1( xor vu orq @u<ttxiry1rveon6 rov Ircpdrq
rou B. Brush).Er6. PrincetonU.P.New Moupirq.

J e r s e y1 9 8 5 . Tqveu0dv4yro rnv refux46rapdprpcoorl

S eg rd Emili o F R O MF A L L IN CBOD IE ST O rq5 ylc6ooag6lov rcovrerpiv<ovrou

RADIOWAVESE, r6. W.H. Freemanand prBliou<pd6roeAr v6pic5Kaoodro5.

Company,NewYork 1984.

Taton Ren6(sous la direction) LASCIENE

MO DER NDE E1 4 5 0A 1 8 0 0 .E r6 . P re sse

Universitairedse FranceP, aris1969.

Ag0go

Koooirog Av6pdo5,<O 6pd;ro5yro rov rl-
lerrpopcyvqrrop6>, Ouorx<igr<iopog,
letyog73.

Koooiro5 Av6pio5, <Hlexrpopcyvqrrrrl e-
rrcry<oyrj>O,uor165x6opo5,rerilo5 86.

Eyxanhoaar0rxri

B asicSc ien c e .E1 6 .Ma rs h a l l C a ve n d i sh
B o o k s1 9 8 4 .

Theencyclopedioaf ScienceE. 16.Optimum
b ook s19 8 2 .

O orilog rou Nfrou Kcppo6io eivqr qn6
ro nofrlpa KUROSIWO.

O orilog rou Arovdoou loBB6noutrou ei-
vqr qrrd ro <Peprrdrrro)r)ns oulloy4g
<Airo Xpdvroroppdrro>.

Tq orfroq rq5 Mog<ilvrq eivqrrou Quino
nopprdvccrr6 r4v ell4vrr4 6r6ooq rq5
Mogdlwc mr5 Er66oer5Bopil.

To oriroo rr15rrp<or4goeli6o5 rou 6edre-
pou recpctroiouefvqr rou Apyevrrvo6
orrrooypdcpouMordillo.

I Tq urr<ilorrrq oxiroo npoipXovrcr arrd
rrrlydsnou ovcgdpovror orrl prpho-

e

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Volta (B<ii,ra)38,119 - opolevdE32
Bol.tdpetpo79 4i'dxrplor111
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EYPETHPIO







EKAO:HA',1998- ANTITYnA173000 - AP :YlVB.210411-7-98
EKTYIIOIH:KAAAH:XAP BIBAIOAEIIAf:lllOI EYAI