1000 Days

ka{K ]®°dn hnIk\
]≤Xn

ka{K ]®°dn hnIk\
]≤XnbpsS `mKambn ]®°dn
Irjn hym]Iam°n. DXv]mZ\w 6.5
e£w sa{SnIv SÆn¬ \n∂pw 10.12
e£w sa{SnIv SÆnte°v Db¿Øn.

2015˛16 ambn XmcXayw
sNøptºmƒ 22500 G°¿
ÿeØv Irjn h¿[n∏n°phm\pw
3.5 e£w S¨ ]®°dn
A[nIambn DXv]mZn∏n°phm\pw
km[n®n´p≠v.

HmW-Øn-s\mcp apdw ]®-°dn

]®°dn DXv]mZ\Øn¬ F√mhscbpw ]¶mfnbm°pI F∂ Dt±itØmsS
kwÿm\sØ 65 e£w IpSpw_ßsf Dƒs∏SpØns°m≠v HmWØns\mcp apdw
]®°dn F∂ ]≤Xn \S∏nem°n hcnIbmWv.

hnZym¿YnIƒ apX¬ k∂≤ kwLS\Iƒ hscbpffh¿°v
hnØp]mbv°‰pIfpw, ]®°dnssXIfpw kuP\yambn \¬Ins°m≠mWv ]≤Xn
Bcw`n®Xv.

c≠v tImSn ]®°dn ssXIƒ

hnZym¿YnIƒ, ho´Ωam¿, k∂≤kwLS\Iƒ, dknU≥dvkv
Atkmkntbj\pIƒ, k¿°m¿ ÿm]\߃, klIcW ÿm]\߃,
am[yaÿm]\߃ F∂nhcneqsS c≠v tImSn ]®°dn ssXIfpw 1.5 tImSn
hnØp]mbv°‰pIfpw 2018˛19 h¿jØn¬ hnXcWw sNbvXp.

4350 ]gw˛]®°dn hn]WnIƒ

HmWw ˛ _{IoZv D’h kok¨ {]amWn®v IrjnhIp∏ns≥d t\XyXzØn¬ 4350
]gw˛]®°dn hn]WnIƒ A©v Znhkßfnembn kwLSn∏n®p. 10 iXam\w A[nIhne
\¬In I¿jIcn¬ \n∂v DXv]∂߃ kw`cn°pIbpw 30 iXam\w hne°ngnhn¬
D]t`m‡m°ƒ°v hnXcWw sNøpIbpw sNbvXp.

\√Irjn k{ºZmbØneqsS DXv]mZn∏n® Pn.F.]n. k¿´nss^Uv DXv]∂߃
20 iXam\w A[nI hne \¬In I¿jIcn¬ \n∂pw hmßn 10 iXam\w hne°ngnhn¬
D]t°m‡m°ƒ°v \¬IpIbpw sNbvXp.

hnjp ˛ Cuÿ D’hmtLmj߃ {]amWn®v CØcØnepff 1200 Hmfw
hn]WnIƒ aq∂v Znhkßfnembn {]h¿Øn°pIbpw sNbvXp.

Bbncw {KmaN- ¥- I- ƒ

Xt±ikzbw `cW hIp∏pambn klIcn®psIm≠v 1000 {KmaN¥Iƒ
kwÿm\Øv Bcw`n®p.

200

\mS≥ hnØn\߃ ]¶mfnØ KthjW ]≤Xnbn¬ Dƒs∏SpØn {]mtZinIambn
e`yam°p∂Xn\v XpS°an´p. BZyL´sa∂ \nebn¬ A©p ]®°dn
hnØn\ßfpsS hnXcWw Bcw`n®p Ign™p.
ssPthmXv]mZt\m]m[nIfpsS DXv]mZ\hpw hnXcWhpw Irjn _nkn\ v
tI{μ߃ hgn i‡ns∏SpØn.
tI{μ Ingßphnf KthjW tI{μØns‚ kmt¶XnIklmbtØmsS ]pXnb
ssPh kky kwc£I hkvXp°ƒ DXv]mZn∏n°p∂Xn\v XpS°ambn.
shPn‰_nƒ B≥dv {^q´v {]tamj≥ Iu¨knens‚ t\XrXzØn¬ c≠v
]cntim[\m em_pIƒ Xpdhqcpw, Xncphmenbnepw {]h¿Ø\k÷ambn.

sslsSIv ]®°dn ssX DXv]mZ\ tI{μw

{]Xnh¿jw c≠p tImSn DXv]mZ\tijnbp≈ sslsSIv ]®°dn ssX DXv]mZ\
tI{μw FdWmIpfw \Sp°cbn¬ {]h¿Ø\k÷ambn.
h´hS˛Im¥√q¿ taJesb ioXIme ]®°dnIfpsS {]tXyI Im¿jnItaJebmbn
{]Jym]n®psIm≠pff hnIk\ ]≤XnIƒ Bcw`n®p.
adbq¿ i¿°c, Im¥√q¿
shfpØpffn, sImSpß√q¿
s]m´psh≈cn F∂nhbv°v
`uaimkv{X kqNnI]Zhn
e`yam°p∂Xn\pff \S]SnIƒ
]q¿Ønbmbn hcp∂p.

hb-\mSv ˛

]pjv]˛^eh¿KßfpsS

{]tXyI Im¿jnI taJe

hb\mSns\ ]pjv]˛^e
h¿KßfpsS Irjn°mbpff {]tXyI
Im¿jnI taJebmbn {]Jym]n® 10
]©mbØpIsf A©v C\w
]gh¿KßfpsS tI{μam°n
am‰p∂Xn\pff ]≤XnIƒ Bcw`n®p.

A¥mcm{„ N°atlm’hw Im¿jnI cwKØv {]IrXn Zpc¥w aqe-ap-≠m-Ip∂
{]iv\-߃ ]Tn-°m≥Irjn hIp∏v \S-∏m-°p∂ t{Um¨
N°sb kwÿm\Øns‚ kmt¶-XnI hnZy-bpsS sUtam≥kvt{S-j≥ a{¥n
hn.-F-kv.-kp-\n¬ Ipam¿ \n¿hln-°p∂p

HutZymKnI ^eambn {]Jym]n°pIbpw

A¥mcm{„ N°atlm’hw hb\mSv kwLSn∏n°pIbpw sNbvXp. Xriq¿ Pn√bnse

amfbn¬ N° A[njvTnX aqeyh¿[nX DXv]∂߃°mbn Hcp ^mŒdn ÿm]n®v

{]h¿Øn®phcp∂p. tX≥˛tX\pXv]∂߃ F∂nhbpsS aqeyh¿[\hpw hn]W\hpw

e£yan´v amthen°cbn¬ BZysØ lWn]m¿°v ÿm]n®p.

πm≥dv sl¬Øv ¢n\n°pIƒ tªm°v ASnÿm\Øn¬ ÿm]n®v hnf BtcmKy

]cn]me\Øn¬ ap≥Xq°w \¬Inbp≈ ]≤XnIƒ \SØnhcp∂p.

201

12200 slIvS¿ ssPh {Kma߃

]cºcmKX Irjn hnImkv tbmP\ ¢ÃdpIfpsS hnkvXo¿Ww 14580 slŒdn¬
hym]n∏n®p. sXcs™Sp°s∏´ Ggv Pn√Ifn¬ Hm¿Km\nIv hnt√PpIƒ
\S∏nem°p∂Xn\pff \S]SnIƒ ssIs°m≠p. hb\mSv, CSp°n, Imk¿tImUv,
FdWmIpfw, Xriq¿, ae∏pdw, ]me°mSv Pn√Ifn¬ 12200 slŒ¿ ssPh {Kma߃
\S∏nem°p∂p.

hn]W\ cwKØv kzm{ib I¿jI kanXnIfpsS im‡oIcWØn\v Xfn¿
{_m≥Un¬ hn.F^v.]n.kn.sI DXv]∂߃ hn]WnbnseØn°p∂Xn\pap≈ dos´bn¬
Hu´vse‰v irwJe ÿm]n°p∂Xn\v XpS°an´p. hn]W\taJe hn]peoIcn°p∂Xns‚
`mKambn Hm¨sse≥ t]m¿´epw k÷ambn.

427 Ct°mtjm∏pIƒ

ssPh DXv]∂ßfpsS hn]W\Øn\mbn 427 Ct°mtjm∏pIƒ {]h¿Øn®v
hcp∂p. sIbvtImbpsS Iogn¬ tIcf{io {_m≥Un¬ Xriq¿, FdWmIpfw Pn√Ifn¬
At{Kmkq∏¿ _kmdpIƒ Bcw`n®p.

h´hSbn¬ Nn]vkv bqWn‰v

h´hSbn¬ ]®°dn kw`cWØn\mbn D]tI{μw Bcw`n®p. ioXoIcn®
]®°dnhn]W\ ÃmfpIƒ Bcw`n®p. ]®°dn kw`cWØn\mbn ioXoIcn® hm\pIƒ
hmßn. A[nIambn kw`cn°p∂ t\{¥°mb \„am°msX Nn]vkv D≠m°p∂Xn\mbn
Nn]vkv bqWn‰v ÿm]n®p.

I®hS°mcn¬ \n∂papff ]®°dn kw`cWw KWyambn Ipd®pw
A\ykwÿm\ßfnse I¿jI Iq´mbvaIfn¬ \n∂pw ]®°dn kw`cWw
\SØnhcp∂p. I¿jIcn¬ \n∂papff ]®°dn kw`cWØn¬ KWyamb h¿[\hv.
hb\mSv, ae∏pdw Pn√Ifn¬
]pXnb Pn√m kw`cW tI{μ߃
Bcw`n®p. sk≥{SssekvUv
t]bvsa≥dv kwhn[m\w
\S∏nem°n.

A´∏mSn an√‰v hnt√Pv
t{]mUŒvkv

BZnhmknIfpsS `£y
kpc£ e£yan´v A´∏mSnbn¬
sNdp[m\yßfpsS Irjn 1000
G°dn¬ Bcw`n°pIbpw
DXv]∂߃ A´∏mSn an√‰v
hnt√Pv t{]mUŒvkv F∂ te_en¬ ]pdØnd°pIbpw sNbvXp.

d∫dns‚ hnebnSnhp aqeap≠mb {]Xnk‘nIƒ XcWw sNøm≥ tÉv ^manMv
tIm¿∏tdjs‚ t\XrXzØn¬ Im¿jnI sshhn[yhXvIcWØneqsS 20 slŒ¿

202

ÿeØv ss]\m∏nfpw, A©v slŒ¿ ÿeØv
sImt°mbpw c≠v slŒdn¬ Xo‰∏p¬ Irjnbpw, 50 slŒ¿
ÿeØv a™ƒ Irjnbpw Bcw`n®p.

F√m h¿jßfnepw Rm‰pthe kabØv
Rm‰pthe N¥Ifpw I¿jI {Kmak`Ifpw \SØp∂Xn\v
Xocpam\n°pIbpw 2018˛¬ CXv Bcw`n°pIbpw sNbvXp.

kwÿm\ hnf C≥jpd≥kv ]≤Xn
]p\cmh- njvIc- n®p

27 h¿jØn\p tijw hnf C≥jpd≥kv ]≤Xn
]p\cmhnjvIcn®v \S∏nem°pIbpw \„]cnlmcØpI Cc´n
apX¬ ]{¥≠v Cc´n hsc h¿[n∏n°pIbpw sNbvXp.

sshK˛- A¥mcm{„ inev]ime

Im¿jntImXv]∂ kwk-vIcWw˛aqeyh¿[\
e£yan´v sshK F∂ t]cn¬ A¥mcm{„ inev]imebpw
{]Z¿i\hpw \SØnhcp∂p. aq∂p h¿jsØ sshK-bpsS
{]h¿Ø-\-^-e-ambn Ccp-]-Xn-tesd Irjn, Irjn- A\p-_‘
]pXnb kwcw-`-߃ kwÿm-\Øv Bcw-`n-®p.

Irjna{¥n hnfn∏- pd- Øv

I¿jI¿°pw, P\߃°pw t\cn´v Irjn
a{¥nbpambn kwkmcn°p∂Xn\mbn Irjna{¥n
hnfn∏pdØv F∂ {]Xnamk X’ab t^m¨ ]cn]mSn F√m amkhpw BZy
_p[\mgvN Hcp aWn°q¿ kwLSn∏n®p hcp∂p.
k¿°m¿ ÿm]\ßfn¬\n∂pw kzImcy Unt∏mkn‰¿amcn¬ \n∂pw
Zo¿LImeambn ]ncn™pIn´m\p≠mbncp∂ XpI ]ncns®Sp°p∂Xn\v {]tXyI ]cn{iaw
\SØn. hensbmcp XpI ]ncns®Sp°phm≥ Irjn hIp∏n\v Iognep≈
s]mXptaJemÿm]\amb shb¿luknwKv tIm¿∏tdj\v km[n®p.
\nbak`maμncw, t\h¬ t_kv, sIm®n sat{Sm, saUn°¬ tImtfPpIƒ
XpSßnbh Dƒs∏sSbpff ÿm]\ßfnepw AtXmsSm∏w Xs∂ kzImcy taJebnepw
shb¿luknwKv tIm¿∏tdjs‚ t\XrXzØn¬ anI® coXnbn¬ IoS\ioIcW
{]h¿Ø\߃ \SØnhcp∂p.

Hm∏tdj≥ ]cipdmw

Hcp tªm°n¬ Hcp tKmUu¨ F∂ \nebn¬ k¿°m¿ klmbtØmsS `qan
Is≠Øn tKmUuWpIƒ ]Wnbp∂Xn\v Hm∏tdj≥ ]cipdmw F∂ t]cn¬
BhnjvIcn® ]≤XnbpsS `mKambn imkvXmwtIm´bn¬ dh\yq `qan A\phZn®v
\¬In.

tIcfm em≥dv sUhe∏vsa≥dv tIm¿∏tdj≥ Im¿jntIXc I¨kv{S£≥
cwKØpw ap∂n´p \n¬°p∂p.

Xriq¿˛ae∏pdw Pn√bnse Xriq¿˛s]m∂m\n tImƒtaJebnse 17962 slŒtdmfw

203

hcp∂ tImƒtaJebpsS ka{K hnIk\Øn\mbn 220 tImSnbpsS ]≤Xn aq∂p
L´ßfnembn \S∏nem°nhcp∂p.

kl{kktcmh¿

kl{kktcmh¿ ]≤Xn aptJ\ 30 henb IpfßfpsS \hoIcWw ]q¿Ønbm°n.
20 IpfßfpsS {]hrØnIƒ ]ptcmKan°p∂p.

{]fbm\¥c I¿a]cn]mSnIƒ

{]fbØn¬ XI¿∂Sn™ Im¿jntIcfsØ ho≠pw ]SpØpb¿Øp∂Xn\v
amXrIm Im¿jnI {]h¿Ø\߃ ]p\¿P\n F∂ t]cn¬ kwÿm\ØpS\ofw
]©mbØSnÿm\Øn¬ \S∏m°n hcp∂p. ]p\:Irjnbv°pff \S]Sn
]ptcmKan°pIbmWv. hnØv, \So¬ hkvXp°ƒ F∂nh kwÿm\ØpS\ofw hnXcWw
sNbvXp. {]fbm\¥c Irjn ]p\cp÷oh\Øn\v tÉv tlm¿´nIƒ®¿ anj≥
klmbtØmsS hn.F^v.]n.kn.sI \S∏nem°p∂ 25.88 tImSn cq]bpsS hnf hnIk\
]≤Xn hgn ]®°dn, hmg, ss]\m∏nƒ, C©n, a™ƒ XpSßnb hnfIfpsS hnkvXrXn
h¿[n∏n°p∂Xn\v XpS°an´p.

Irjn \in® ÿeßfn¬ ho≠pw hnXbv°p∂Xn\mbn 3200 S¨ hnØv hnXcWw
sNøp∂Xn\v \S]Sn kzoIcn®p. {]fbØn¬ XI¿∂Sn™ 49,000 slŒ¿ ÿeØv
ho≠pw Irjn Bcw`n®p. CXn¬Øs∂ 14,000 slŒ¿ ÿeØv ]pXnbXmbn Irjn
Bcw`n°p∂Xn\v km[n®p. ]pXnbXmbn Irjnbnd°nbXneqsS 70,000 S¨ s\√v
A[nIambn DXv]mZn∏n°m≥ Ign™p. CXn\mhiyamb hnØv ]q¿Wambpw
kuP\yambpw IpΩmbw kuP\y \nc°nepw hnXcWw sNbvXp.

Im¿jnI hmbv]Iƒ°v samdt´mdnbw
Im¿jnI hmbv]Iƒ°pw hnZym`ymk hmbv]Iƒ°pw Fkv.F¬._n.kn.AwKoIcn®
\n_‘\Iƒ ]q¿Wambpw Hgnhm°ns°m≠v Hcp h¿jtØ°v samdt´mdnbw
{]Jym]n®p.
]ºnMv k_vknUn \¬Ip∂Xn\p≈ hyhÿIƒ DZmcam°n.

kwÿm\ hnf C≥jpd≥kv ]≤Xnbn¬ AwKßfmb I¿jI¿°v
ASnb¥cambn C≥jpd≥kv \„]cnlmcw \¬Ip∂Xn\v \S]Sn kzoIcn®p.
Cubn\Øn¬ 20.5 tImSn cq] hnXcWw sNbvXn´p≠v. tIm´bw, Be∏pg Pn√Ifn¬
{][m≥a{¥n ^k¬ `oa tbmP\ {]Imcw C≥jp¿ sNbvXv Irjnbnd°nbXpw
hmbv]sbSpØn´pw hnfbnd°m≥ IgnbmXncp∂Xpamb I¿jI¿°v \„]cnlmcambn
C≥jzd≥kv XpIbpsS 25 iXam\w \¬Ip∂Xn\v DØchv ]pds∏Sphn®p.

192 tImSn cq] {]IrXnt£m` ZpcnXmizmkw
hnf\miØn\v klmb[\w \¬Ip∂Xn\p≈ At]£ I¿jI¿ 10

ZnhkØn\Iw \¬IWsa∂ \n_‘\ Hgnhm°n, 2018 HtŒm_¿ Bdp hsc
At]£Iƒ kzoIcn°p∂Xn\v \n¿tZiw \¬In. {]IrXnt£m` ZpcnXmizmkambn
I¿jI¿°v 192 tImSn cq] hnXcWw sNbvXp.

aÆv ]cythjW˛kwc£W hIp∏v Dcpƒs∏m´ep≠mb {]tZißfnse aÆv
kwc£W {]h¿Ø\߃°mbn 200 tImSn cq]bpsS ]≤Xn Xømdm°n
ka¿∏n®n´p≠v. Dcpƒs∏m´ens‚bpw aÆnSn®nens‚bpw ImcW߃ Is≠Øp∂Xn\pw

204

AXn-Po-h\w HsØm-cp-a-tbmsS

km[yXm{]tZi߃ Is≠Øn IqSpX¬ ]T\w \SØp∂Xn\pw \S]Sn
kzoIcn®phcp∂p.

πmt‚j≥ tIm¿∏tdjs‚ Imk¿tImUv, IÆq¿, ]me°mSv FtÉpIfn¬ 10
tImSn sNehn¬ ]pXpXmbn Iipamhv Irjn Bcw`n°p∂Xn\p≈ {]h¿Ø\߃
Bcw`n®p.

I¿jI an{X:- \ΩpsS I¿j-I¿ DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Im¿jnI hn`-h-߃ CS-\n-e-°m-

cpsS Nqj-W-sam-gn-hm°n hn]-W\w \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw I¿j-Isc klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-
ambn I¿jI an{X Bcw-`n®p.
ss]e‰v t{]mPIvSv :Xriq¿ Pn√-bn¬ \S-∏m-°nb Cu ]≤Xn a‰p Pn√-I-fn¬ IqSn
hym]n-∏n-°pw.
tIc-tI-cfw kar≤tI-cfw F∂ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-ambn \mfn-tIc Irjn-bpsS ]p\-cp-
÷o-h-\-Øn-\mbn {]tXyI ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bhn-jvI-cn-®p.
tIcf kwÿm\ Im¿jnI b{¥-h-XvI-cW anj≥: kwÿm-\sØ apgp-h≥ Im¿jnI
taJ-e-bnepw Bh-iy-amb Im¿jnI b{¥-h-XvIrX tkh-\hpw Im¿jnI a\p-jy-{]-
h¿Ø\ tkh-\hpw bYm-k-abw e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn\v Im¿jnI tkh\ tI{μ-ß-fp-
sSbpw Im¿jnI I¿a-tk-\-I-fp-sSbpw {]h¿Ø\w hn]p-eo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw kpk-
÷-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw H∏w GtIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw tIcf kwÿm\ Im¿jnI b{¥-h-
XvI-cW anj≥ cq]o-I-cn-®p.
If-\m-in\n \ntcm-[\w : kwÿm-\Øv L´w-L-´-ambn IoS-\m-in\n hnap-‡-am-°pI
F∂ e£y-tØmsS ss•t^m-Ãv F∂ If-\m-in-\n-bp-sSbpw ss•t^m-Ãv AS-ßnb
DXv]-∂-ß-fp-sSbpw hnX-c-Ww s^{_p-hcn c≠v apX¬ \ntcm-[n-®p.

205

td-j≥
hnX- cW- w
Im-cy-£aw

kpX- mcyX-
D-d-∏m-°m≥
tkm-jy¬ Hm-Un‰v

i‡- a- mb
s]mX- p-
hnX- cW- w

13
Ah- i- y- -
h-kv-Xp-°ƒ-°v
hn-e-h¿-[-\-bn√

206

]n.XntemØa≥

`£yw
s]mXphnXcWw,D-]-t`m‡r Imcyw
eoK¬ sat{Sm-fPn

s]mXphnXcW kwhn[m\w Imcy£aambn \ne\n¿Øp∂Xn¬ Cu
k¿°m¿ _≤{i≤amWv. tZiob `£ykpc£m \nbaw 2016 \hw-
_-¿ apX¬ Xs∂ kwÿm-\Øv \S-∏n-em-°m≥ s]mXp-hn-X-cW
hIp-∏n\v Ign™p. F√m tdj≥I-S-I-fnepw C˛-t]mkv sajo-\p-
Iƒ ÿm]n-®Xp hgn tdj≥ hnX-cWw IqSp-X¬ kpXm-cyhpw
kpKahpambn. 2017 tabv, Pq¨ amk-߃ sIm≠v hmXn¬∏Sn
tdj≥ hnX-cWw Bcw-`n®p. "hni-∏p-c-lnX tIcfw' ]≤Xn hIp-
∏ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ B-cw-`n-®p. D]t`m-‡m-°-fpsS ]cm-Xn-Iƒ
tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Ah ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ambn sl¬∏v
sUkvIv Bcw-`n-®p. 68.81 tImSn cq] sNe-h-gn®v 49 Hm^o-kp-Iƒ
\ho-I-cn-°p∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ am¿®v 31 \p apºv ]q¿Øn-bm-°pw.

207

tdj≥ Acn hnhcw samss_en¬

kwÿm\sØ F√m tdj≥ Im¿Uv DSaIƒ°pw X߃°v Hcp amkw A\phZn®n´p≈
`£y[m\yØns‚ e`yX, Afhv, hne XpSßnb hnhc߃ Fkv.Fw.Fkv aptJ\
Adnbn°p∂ kwhn[m\w \S∏nem°n. tIm´-bw, sIm√w Pn√-I-fn¬ 40 e£w hoXw
A\p-h-Zn-®p. tdj≥ ISbpSaIƒ°pw X߃°\phZn®n´p≈ `£y[m\yØns‚
hnhcßfpw Fkv.Fw.Fkv eqsS Adnbn®phcp∂p. CXn\mbn 151.9 e£w cq]
hn\ntbmKn®p.

hni∏pclnX tIcfw ˛- IqSpX¬ Pn√Ifnte°v

hni∏p clnX tIcfw˛ ""kp`n£'' ]≤Xn ss]e‰v ASnÿm\Øn¬ \S∏m°m≥ 2017˛18
kmºØnI h¿jw Be∏pg Pn√bv°v 70 e£w cq] A\phZn®p. Cs°m√w
]Ø\wXn´, Xriq¿, tIm´bw Pn√Ifn¬ ]≤Xn hym]n∏n°pw. CXn\mbn aq∂p tImSn
cq]bpw t{]mPŒns‚ {]NmcWØn\mbn 52 e£w cq]bpw tN¿Øv 3.52 tImSn
\o°nh®n´p≠v. ]≤Xn \S∏n¬hcpØp∂Xn\mbn Xr»q¿, ]Ø\wXn´ Pn√Iƒ°v Hcp
tImSn cq] hoXw A\phZn®p.

208

○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ H‰- t- \m´- Ø- n¬ Ct‚W¬ {Koh≥kv sa°m\nkw
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ Du¿PnXam°p∂Xns‚ `mKambn
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ knhn¬ kssπkv IΩojWtd‰v, hIp∏n\v {]tXyIambn
tImgnt°mSv Un.ssh.kn.B¿ tImƒsk‚¿
Hm^okv, 13 Pn√m kssπ cq]oIcn°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIƒ
Hm^okpIƒ, 34 Xmeq°v kssπ IΩojWtd‰n¬ Bcw`n®p.
Hm^okpIƒ Dƒs∏sS 49 ss{]kv tamWn‰dnwKv sk¬
Hm^okpIƒ \hoIcn°p∂Xn\v kwÿm\ XeØn¬ cq]oIcn®v
688.15 e£w cq] sNehgn®p. {]h¿Ø\w \SØnhcp∂p.
kssπtImbv°v tKmUuWpIfn¬ Xt±ikzbw`cW
`uXnIkmlNcyw ÿm]\ßfnse
Hcp°p∂Xn\mbn 841.2 e£w cq] P\{]Xn\n[nIƒ°v tZiob
A\phZn®p. `£y`{ZXm \nbaw˛2013 s\
`£y[m\y߃ kw_‘n®v ]cnioe\
kw`cn°p∂Xn\mbn B[p\nI ]cn]mSnIƒ \SØnhcp∂p.
coXnbnep≈ C‚¿aoUnbdn Pn√m Xe ]cmXn]cnlmc
tKmUuWpIfpsS \n¿amWw DtZymKÿcmbn AUojW¬
henbXpd, sIm√w, Xncph√, Unkv{SnŒv aPnkvt{S‰pamsc
sIm®n F∂nhnSßfn¬ \nban®v {]h¿Ø\w
]ptcmKan°p∂p. 5.35 tImSn cq] \SØnhcp∂p.
sNehgn®n´p≠v. aƒ´nseh¬ am¿°‰nMv / UbdŒv
350 e£w cq] sNehn¬ sk√nwKv Iº\nIfpsS
kwÿm\sØ tdj≥ISIƒ {]h¿Ø\w \nco£n°p∂Xn\p≈
\hoIcn°p∂Xn\mbn Hcp ISbv°v am¿K-tcJ AwKoIcn®v
2500 cq] hoXw A\phZn®p. DØchmbn.
tZiob `£y`{ZXm \nbaw C˛t]mkv {]h¿Ø\w IqSpX¬
\S∏nem°p∂Xns‚ `mKambn F√m Imcy£aam°p∂Xn\mbn
tdj≥ Im¿Uv DSaIfpsSbpw C˛t]mkv thbnwKv
hnhc߃ F≥.sF.knbpsS _me≥kpambn
klmbtØmsS UnPn‰ssekv _‘n∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ {]mYanI
sNbvXp \S]Sn Bcw`n®p.
kwÿm\ Xew apX¬ s]mXphnXcW hIp∏n¬
tdj≥ISXew hsc C˛Hm^okpambn _‘s∏´
kwÿm\ `£y IΩnj≥ {]h¿Ø\߃ 2019 P\phcn
]p\xkwLSn∏n®p. sNb¿ams\ apX¬ \S∏nem°pw.
\nban®p. A©v AwKßsf tdj≥ IS°mcpsS an\naw
sXcs™Sp°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]Sn IΩoj≥ 18000 cq]-bmbn.
Bcw`n®p. Cu kmºØnI h¿jw IΩoj≥ ]mt°Pv 348 tImSnbn¬
Xs∂ ]q¿W\nebnep≈ `£y \n∂pw 428 tImSn cq]-bm°n.
IΩoj≥ kwÿm\Øv {]h¿Ø\w
Bcw`n°pw. 209

kpXmcyX Dd∏m°m≥ tkmjy¬ HmUn‰nMv

s]mXphnXcW k{ºZmbØn¬ IqSpX¬ kpXmcyXbpw hnizmkyXbpw Dd∏m°m≥
tkmjy¬ HmUn‰nßn\p hnt[bam°pw. AXns‚ `mKambn Sm‰m C≥Ãn‰yq´v Hm^v
tkmjy¬ kb≥kpambn [mcWm]{Xw H∏ph®n´p≠v.

D]t`m‡rImcyhIp∏v

]cmXnIƒ tcJs∏SpØm≥ sl¬∏v sUkvIv
kwÿm\ XeØn¬ D]t`m‡r X¿°]cnlmc IΩoj\pw Pn√mXeØn¬ t^mdßfpw
{]h¿Øn®phcp∂p. tI{μ hnlnXambn e`n® 18.61 e£w cq] hn\ntbmKn®psIm≠v
D]t`m‡m°fpsS ]cmXnIƒ tcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\pw Ah ]cnlcn°p∂Xn\mbn
sl¬∏v sUk-vIv Bcw`n®p.

"D]t`m‡r tIcfw' F∂ ssZzamknIbpsS {]kn≤oIcWw 2018 Unkw_¿ apX¬
Bcw`n®p.
s]mXpP\߃°v D]t`m‡r AhImi߃, ]cmXnIƒ F∂nhbpambn _‘s∏´
klmb߃ e`yam°p∂Xn\mbn Pn√ IfŒtd‰pIfn¬ D]t`m‡r klmb
tI{μ߃ 2019 P\phcn amkw Bcw`n°pw.
D]-t`m-‡r-Imcy Ub-d-IvS-td‰v Bcw-`n-°m≥ \S-]Sn XpS-ßn.
aƒ´n eh¬ am¿°-‰nwKv am¿K-tcJ hn⁄m-]\w sNbvX BZy kwÿm-\-am-bn.

kn.F^v.B¿.Un

s]XphnXcW hIp∏n\v Iognep≈ \n¿hlW FP≥knbmb kn.F^v.B¿.UnbpsS
tIm∂nbnep≈ {UKv sSÃnßv em_ns‚ im‡oIcWØn\v 45 e£w cq] sNehn¬
et_md´dn D]IcW߃ hmßn.
tIm∂nbnse kvIqƒ Hm^v _nkn\ v amt\Pvsa‚n\v sI´nS \n¿amWØn\v 245 e£w
cq] A\phZn®p.

210

BZnhmkn DucpIfn¬ tdj≥ hmXn¬∏Sn hnXcWw

CjvSs∏´ ISbn¬ \n∂pw tdj≥ hmßm≥ km[n°p∂ t]m¿´_nen‰n.
]pXnb IpSpw_߃°p≈ tdj≥ Im¿Uv hnXcWw ]p\cmcw`n®p.
tdj≥ Im¿Un\p≈ At]£ Hm¨sse\mbn, \S]Sn{Ia߃
eLqIcn®p. ^okv kuP\yam°n.

Ce™n t{]mPŒv˛ 1.1 G°¿ ÿeØv ]gw ]®-°dn ioXo-I-cW kwkvI-cWime
]q¿Ønb- mb- n.

eoK¬ sat{Smf- Pn hIp∏v

F≥t^mgvkvsa‚v {]h¿Ø\߃ i‡am°p∂Xns‚ `mKambn hIp∏n¬ 63
XkvXnIIƒ ]pXpXmbn A\phZn®p. ]pXpXmbn cq]oIcn® 14 Xmeq°pIfn¬ 11 epw
eoK¬ sat{SmfPn Hm^okpIƒ {]h¿Ø\w Bcw`n®p. \nbaewL\߃
Nn{Xßfmtbm hoUntbm Btbm ktμißfmtbm _‘s∏´ DtZymKÿs‚
{i≤bn¬s∏SpØn kXzc ]cnlmcw tXSp∂Xn\v 'kpXmcyw' F∂ samss_¬
Bπnt°j≥ Bcw`n®p. hIp∏ns‚ \n¿hlW DtZymKÿ¿ D]tbmKn°p∂
hml\ßfn¬ Pn.]n.Fkv kwhn[m\w G¿s∏SpØn. hIp-∏n-s‚ hnhn-[ tk-h-\߃
Hm¨-sse≥ B-°p-∂-Xn\pw A-Xph-gn A-gn-a-Xnbpw Im-e-Xm-a-khpw Ip-d-bv°p-∂-Xn\v
km-[n-®p. s]m-Xp-P-\-߃-°v h-Ip-∏ns\ kw-_-‘n-® kw-i-b-߃ Zqco-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw ]-
cm-Xn-Iƒ \¬-Ip-∂-Xn-\pw tSmƒ{^o \-º-tcm-Sp-IqSnb tImƒ sk‚¿ B-cw-`n®p.

Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øv h-Ip-∏n-s‚ sl-Uv-Izm¿-t´gvkv e-t_md´-dn tImw-πIvkv A-S-
ßp∂ Ggv \n-e sI-´n-S-Øn-s‚ \n¿-am-Ww ]q¿-Øn-bm-bn. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Im-°-\m-Sv eo-K¬
sa-t{Smf-Pn `-h-\n¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂ tKmƒ-Uv ]yq-cn-‰n sS-Ãnw-Kv em-_n\v NABL A-{I-Un-
t‰-j≥ e-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ \-S-]-Sn-Ifpw ]p-tcm-K-an-®v h-cp∂p.

tI-c-f kv-t‰-‰v kn-hn¬ k-ssπ-kv tIm¿-∏tdj≥

kn-hn¬ k-ssπ-kv tIm¿-∏-td-j≥ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn 28 am-th-en tÃm-dp-I-fpw Ggv kq-∏¿
am¿-°-‰p-Ifpw Xp-Sßn.
26 am-th-en tÃm-dp-Iƒ kq-∏¿- am¿-°-‰p-I-fm-bpw Bdv F-Æw am-th-en kq∏¿ tÃm-dp-
I-fmbpw H-sc-Æw ]o-∏nƒ _-km-dp-I-fmbpw D-b¿Øn.
c≠v kq-∏¿ am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ ]o-∏nƒ _-km-dp-I-fm-bn D-b¿Øn.
k-ssπtIm kq-∏¿ am¿-°-‰p-I-fn¬ ]p-Xp-Xmbn Kr-tlm-]I-c-W Ãm-fp-Iƒ B-cw-
`n®p.
s\√p kw-`-c-W-Øn-\v ]n.B¿.F-kv.tem¨ ]≤-Xn Xp-S-ßn.
13 C-\w \n-tXym-]-tbm-K km-[-\-߃-°v hn-e h¿-[n-∏n-°n√ F-∂ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v hm-Kv-
Zm-\w ]m-en-®ph-cp-∂p. aq∂v C-\-߃-°v hn-e Ip-d®p.

211

In^v_n

2019 P\phcn 10 hsc 39,714 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°mWv In^v_n AwKo-
Imcw \¬In-b-Xv. samØw 469 ]≤-Xn-Iƒ. CXn¬ 9,039 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]≤-Xn-
Iƒ sS≠¿ sNbvXp. 7,155 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS \n¿amWw Bcw-`n-®p.
1,076 tImSn cq] hnhn[ hIp-∏p-Iƒ°v In^v_n \¬In-bn-´p-≠v.

hIp∏v AwKo-I-cn® sS≠¿ {]hrØn
]≤XnIfpsS sNbvXXv Bcw-`n-®Xv
hyh-kmbw AS-¶¬ (tIm-Sn) (tIm-Sn)
Pe-hn-`hw (tIm-Sn)
sshZypXn 14,275 301 301
s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ymkw 3,014 1,083 1,033
D∂X hnZym-`ymkw 5,200 1,287 735
BtcmKyw 1,746 1,356 1,356
kvt]m¿Svk,v bph-P-\-t£aw 368 209 99
h\w 1,551 298 293
sFSn 529 275 207
]´n-I-PmXn˛]´n-I-h¿§ hnI-k\w 212 212 100
1,174 1,174 351
270 62 40

s]≥j≥ s]≥j≥ XpI t£a s]≥j≥ Hm¨sse≥
hnXc- Ww 600 cq]-bn¬ \n∂v hnXc- W- Ø- n\v πm‰vt^m-an¬
Imcy-£-a-am°n {]Xn-amkw 525 sI.-F-kv.-F-^v.-C-
1100 cq]-bmbn bpsS {]hmkn
h¿[n∏- n®p tImSn
Nn´nI- ƒ

212

tUm.Sn.F- w.tXmakv sFk- Iv

[-\-w

\-h-tI-c-f-Øn-s‚

Zp-c-¥-ß-fn-epw am-μy-Ønepw hoWp-t]m-Im-sX tI-c-fw
Ip-Xn-°p-∂-Xn-\v ]n-∂n¬ [-\-h-Ip-∏ns‚ I-Wn-ihpw Ir-
Xy-hpam-b C-S-s]-Sepw B-kq-{X-W-hp-ap-≠v. t\m-´p-
\ntcm-[w t]m-ep-≈ Xn-cn-®-Sn-Iƒ-°p ti-jhpw tI-c-f-
sØ ap-t∂m-´p \-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ `m-h-\m-k-º-∂-hpw A-
tX-ka-bw {]m-tbm-Kn-I-hpam-b _-P-‰p-I-fp-sS ]-¶v hf-
sc h-ep-XmWv. ]-›m-Ø-e-ku-I-cy-hn-I-k\-Øn¬ A-¤p-
Xw kr-„n® In-^v-_nbpw bm-Ym-¿Yy-t_m-[-tØm-sS-bp-≈
\q-X-\ Np-h-Sp-h-bv-∏n-\v D-Ø-a D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv.

213

_P‰pIƒ {]IS\]{XnIbpsS e£ykm£mXvImcw.
kmaqlnI t£a ]≤XnIƒ°pw kmaqlnI]›mØe taJebv°pw
[\]n¥pW\¬In.
hnZym`ymk taJebpsS sNehv 2014˛15 se 12620.26 tImSn cq]bn¬ \n∂pw
2018˛19 ¬ 19226.54 tImSn cq]bmbn Db¿∂p. BtcmKytaJebptSXv 3842.61
tImSnbn¬ \n∂pw 6691.99 tImSnbmbn Db¿∂p.

kma- qlnI- kpc- £- ms- ]≥j- \- pIƒ
ssI\- nds- b, IrX- yX- t- bmsS

kmaqlnI kpc£ms]≥j≥ hnXcW-Øn¬ Cu k¿-°m¿ ]p-e¿-Øp∂
Nn´bpw IrXy-X-bpw G-h-cp-sSbpw {]iw-k ]n-Sn-®p-]-‰n-bn-´p-≠v. kmaqlnI
kpc£ms]≥j\pIƒ°v klIcW kwLßsf°qSn GtIm]n∏n®psIm≠p≈
]gpXS® hnXcW-{I-a-am-Wv kzo-I-cn-®p-h-cp-∂Xv. {]fbImeØv IymºpIfn¬
Ign™ncp∂-h¿°p t]mepw HmW°mes]≥j≥ hnXcWw \SØn
kwhn[m\Øns‚ Imcy£aX shfnhm°n. Cu k¿°mcns‚ ImeØv 11 e£w
t]¿°v ]pXnbXmbn s]≥-j≥ \¬In. kmaqlykpc£m s]≥j≥
D]t`m‡m°fpsS FÆw 31 e£Øn¬ \n∂pw 42 e£Øn-te°v Db¿∂p.

s]≥j≥ XpI 600 cq]bn¬ \n∂pw 1100 cq]bmbn Cc´n∏n®p. ]pXnb
_P-‰n¬ 1200 cq]bmbn Db¿Øm≥ {]Jym-]-\w.

kmaqlnIkpc£ / t£as]≥j≥ hnXcWØn\p≈ {]Xnamk sNe-hv
ap≥ k¿-°m-cns‚ ImesØ 260 tImSnbn¬ \n∂pw Cu k¿°mcns‚ ImeØv 525
tImSn cq]bmbn.

214

ap≥ k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ImeØv BsI hnXcWw sNbvX s]≥j≥ XpI 9270.10
tImSn cq-]-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Cu k¿-°m-cns‚ c≠ch¿jsØ sNe-hv am{Xw 18615
tImSn cq]- b- mWv.

In^- v_- n \h- t- Ic- f- Ø- ns- ‚ \s- ´√v

Cu k¿°mcns‚ G‰hpw henb t\´ßfn-sem-∂mWv ]›mØe kuIcy
kr„nbnse IpXn®pNm-´-Øn-\v h-gn-sX-fn® In^v_n. tIhew Znhmkz]v\a√
I¨ap∂nse bmYm¿-∞y-߃ X-s∂-bm-Wv In-^v-_n ]-≤-Xn-I-sf-∂v A-\p-Zn-\w tIc-
fw A-\p-`-hn-®n-dn-bp-I-bmWv. k-am-\-X-I-fn√m-Ø ]-›m-Ø-e kuI-cy kr-„n-bm-Wv In-
^v-_n-bn-eq-sS bm-Ym¿-Yy-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv.

_P‰n\p ]pdØv In^v_n hgn \SØp-∂ A-Sn-ÿm-\-kuI-cy hn-Ik-\ ]-≤-
Xn-I-fp-sS ]´n-I G-sd \o-fp∂p. Ica\˛-Ifnbn°mhnfbpw, Aºe∏pg˛Xncph√bpw
XpSßn In^v_n ]›mØe kuIcy kr„n°v A\h[n DZmlcW߃.

ssh‰nebnepw Ip≠∂qcnepw Dbcp∂ ^vssf HmhdpIƒ In^v_nbpsS
apX¬apS°n¬. aetbmc, XoctZi sslthIƒ°v In^v_n ]≤Xnbn¬s∏SpØn-
\n¿amW Xp-S°w.
1559 tImSn cq]bpsS{]hrØnIƒ°v A\paXn \¬In°gn™p.
5905 tImSn cq]bp-sS s]m-Xp-a-cmaØv tdmUp-Iƒ°v In-^v_n \n¿amWm\paXn

\¬In.
HºXv ^vssf HmhdpIƒ°mbn 635.5 tImSn cq]bpsS ]≤XnIƒ°v In^v_n

A\paXn \¬In.
50 ]me߃°pw 22 sdbn¬ Hmh¿{_nUvPpIƒ°p-ambn 2091 tImSn cq]bpsS

]≤Xn-Iƒ°v In-^v_n A\paXn \¬In.
k-vIqfpIƒ°v 2038 tImSn cq]bpsS In^v_n ]≤Xn-Iƒ°pw AwKoIm-cw.

In^- v_- nb- ns- e Nne- {][m\- ]≤- X- nIƒ

A≥]Xn\mbncØne[nIw ¢mkv apdnIƒ sslsS°v BIp∂p.
k-vIqƒ ]›mØe kuIcykr„nbn¬ k¿hIme sdt°mUv.
tamU¬ sdknU≥jy¬ k-vIqfpIƒ°pw a‰pw 186 tImSn cq]bpsS
]≤XnIƒ°v AwKoImcw
bqWnthgvkn‰nIƒ°pw tImtfPpIƒ°pambn 562 tImSn cq]bpsS ]≤XnIƒ
3220 tImSn cq]bpsS 66 PehnXcW ]≤-XnIƒ
Pe]mXbv°v 566 tImSn cq]bpsS ]≤Xn
529 tImSn cq]bpsS tÃ-Unb-߃, ImbnI ]›mØekuIcy߃
194 tImSn cq] sNehn¬ F´v kmwk-vImcnI tI{μ߃
5200 tImSn cq]bpsS {Sm≥kv{KnUv ]≤Xn
hyhkmb ]m¿°pIƒ°mbn 12,710 tImSn cq]bpsS 5100 G°¿ `qan Gs‰-
Sp°¬.
44 ]pXnb Ubmenknkv tI{μßfpsS \n¿amWw ]ptcmKan°p∂p.
10 ]pXnb ImØv em_pIƒ \n¿amWL-´-Øn¬

215

FdWmIpfw P\d¬

Bip]{Xn, sIm®n

Im≥k¿ sk‚¿,

FdWmIpfw saUn°¬

tImtfPnse kq∏¿

kvs]jymen‰n hn`mKw,

]p\eq¿ Xmeq°v

Bip]{XnbpsS B[p-

\nI kuIcy߃ XpSßn `mKy°pdn t£a\n[n Hm^okv, ImcpWy _\he‚v ^≠v F∂nhbpsS
BtcmKycwKØv In-^v_n Bÿm\w Xºm\q¿ sI.Fkv.B¿.Sn.kn _kv sS¿an\en¬ a{¥n
apX¬apS°n¬ ]ptcmKan- tUm.Sn.Fw.tXmakv sFkIv DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p.

°p∂ kuIcy߃ BtcmKy tIcfØn\v apX¬°q´mIpw.

IqS- pX- ¬ Ic- pt- ØmsS {Sjdn

{Sjdnbn¬ tIm¿_m¶nwKv kuIcyw G¿s∏SpØn.
{Sjdn CS]mSpIƒ UnPn‰¬ πm‰vt^manembn.
{Sjdn ASnÿm\ kuIcy hnIk\ ]cn]mSnbn¬ 20 ]pXnb {Sjdn sI´nS߃.

`mKy°- pd- n hn‰- ph- c- h- n¬ IpX- n∏v

`mKy°pdn hn‰phchv 10,000 tImSn cq]bmbn.
NqXm´ tem´dnIƒ°pw A\ykwÿm\ tem´dnIƒ°pw I¿i\ \nb{¥Ww.
A\ykwÿm\ tem´dnIsf \nb{¥n°p∂Xn\mbn Pn.Fkv.Sn \nbaØnepw tem´dn

N´ßfnepw I¿i\hyhÿIƒ sIm≠ph∂p.
kwÿm\ tem´dnbpsS kΩm-\LS\ IqSpX¬ BI¿jIam°n.
kΩm\hnlnXw 5 iXam\w h¿[n∏n®p.

sI.Fkv.F^- v.C tSt- Wmh- ¿ apt- ∂m´v

sI.Fkv.F^v.C.bpsS tStWmh¿ 35,000 tImSn cq]bn¬ A[nIcn®p.
]q¿Wambpw Hm¨sse≥ πm‰vt^manep≈ {]hmkn Nn´nIƒ°v XpS°w Ipdn®p.
2019 sI.Fkv.F^v.C.bpsS kph¿Æ Pq_nen h¿jw. kph¿Æ Pq_nen

h¿jØn¬ 50,000 tImSn cq]bpsS tStWmh¿ {]Xo£n°p∂p.

I-b-dn-\v Ib‰w

Ib¿ kw`cWØn¬ 50 iXam\w h¿[\
Ib¿ D-Xv]∂ kw`cWw 30 iXam-\w IqSn.
c≠mw Ib¿ ]p\:kwLS\bv°v F≥.kn.Un.kn.bpsS 200 tImSn cq]bpsS

klmbw e`yam°n.
100 ]pXnb NIncn an√pIƒ ÿm]n®p.
Ib¿∏ncn sXmgnemfnIfpsS an\naw Iqen 350 cq]bmbn Db¿Øn.
t£a\n[n B\pIqeyßsf√mw KWyambn h¿[n∏n®p. s]≥j≥ 600 cq]bn¬

\n∂pw 1100 cq-]-bm°n.

216