A student writes about his daily routine. Read the passage and find out about his schedule and fill in the blanks below. (jWm 7:00 ( ) go to the university 9:00 ( ) eat lunch 4:00 6:00 ( ) watch TV ( ) (Writing Practice) t>> n/uti*5 Write about your daily routine. Use the above passage as a model.
302 «»»£» f L E S S 0 N 4^1 7<7'J-—cT/u©lAtO^O MarY’s Weekend0 1C 1 - O 0 ^-0w(5/v) Japan B 08 0 (1-^9^) Sunday B (iW-t>) everyday ^t<D B ((£t±<Dt» Mother’s Day [>£/ tA B fEO-o §) diary JEL B (<&o #') three days (day; sun) (4) i n fi s I2A 2j£(t$A/) book B ^(fctiA/) Japan >t £ B Afo ((ClS/vC.*) Japanese language JjA'5AX£kfc£A,) Mr./Ms. Yamamoto (book; basis) (5) — f A A A A IIA icA H A/ DA/) Japanese people 0 tr) alone C <D A( D <D £> <k ) this person jr. A.(£ A/ A/) three people (person) (2)7 A £ Ifo A'0 1>0$ 4 08 B Of'O j: 9 £/) Monday -— Jf (V^^'O) January 4 (o|) moon ^ ( CL A/ Ifo) this month '— (V'o^tfo) one month (moon; month) (4) j n n n A A H (#'£ 0 IF) Tuesday >tA If k*C(£» fire ^Cub(^$'X) volcano ?£>JC02:&O0 fireworks !KM. W^fV') Mars (fire) (4) • - A A 'f'. ' Tfcfl 0 9 09 Wednesday TfC^Lf) water >A-f 7jC^C(i~V' A V') swimming ^Ki^('t'V'‘ if 9 ) water supply (c&'f' §9 bathing suit (water) (4) j 7j 7r x t< A^S B ( & ^ <t "5 O0 Thursday A( £ ) tree A# ^ A ( # tr b $ A,) Mr./Ms. Kimura (tree) (4) — A A A Xv $x >Ate (SA/J^OO Friday (^'fa) money 3(4^ ( ^9^) charge iEL A> (£5#* fa & f>) rich person (gold; money) ( 8) / ^ ^ js $s £
31411 303± £' £ O-ot, :tB|l B (^oW Saturday jl(ot>)soil :£$&(£ %) land ^i(fa A, if) clay (soil) (3) - + i Jt *5 B B|i B (l^^l?) Sunday Bp Bfl B ( <£ 9 day of the week (weekday) (18) 1 n B B B' 1 B =’B3 B rl B 3:’B:E'B? 3 lf 3 lf f'^BfFBfBfBfl C «t “7 0-7X. <7)1? _t(9 X.) top; above ( C «t 9 T&) good at M-t(& < C i 9 ) rooftop Jl ^5 (£>(?&) to go up (up) (3) 1 t- _h T M' >l/= <tz ~f r (Lfc) under subway (^A:&) poor at ~F'Jv N ( <\^i£V'0 Please give/do . . . (down) CO 1 M -A tf7 (&#') inside t^ 7 @ ( ^ 9 CT < ) China 4* ^ 9 i* % < ) junior high school — 4* ( V ' t> fa A/ D 9 ) all Y ear around (middle) 5 t ll fi- li£ ( ^ A/) half past three ^^(liA/^A/) half 4^^ (1^ ^ L) half a year iS ( &^^ O half price (half) (5) ' '' ^ 34 3^ ( indicates the on-yomi and [> indicates the kun-yomi.)
304»>Bgfra^li Khj u n/ubKt>e (Kanji Practice) A. Match the kanji with the English equivalents. 1. 7JCB1S • • Sunday 2. &Bf a . • Monday 3. BBf B • • Tuesday 4. Jftf B • • Wednesday 5. ±Bf B • • Thursday 6. TfvffB • • Friday 7. j^^B • • Saturday B. Look at the picture and choose the appropriate kanji for the blanks. -t T t 1. ux k 7 y\t T-fo (building) 2. T-fo r c -9 3. Tt. ©d3fc'££/u'MDP<:E Read the memo and answer the questions. 1. XT'j-3/Cli* jt 9^‘I2£ 2. 9 £TI£'/CZ"li/C£ 3. mr©,©* ij i-r ^0
§§4jfl 305 Read the following passage about Mary’s weekend. @yo4 £if 0 lc 0 ^Atf) £ t tit> z Z n x.Alci'£ £ L fZo :uLTY. t ti% £ lift L £ L tzo UX h Ifzo tz < itzo ±0f 0 li—AT"£ i Ifzo tz < ') i L /co A-tf Tib' £ A C n» *? ' £ L tz 0 amB\±&^<&*£ L^o fctf'fcSAfcfc* < i l£„ llifc* -r l/t'Ui L/co **U'iA Z"liA£ /i<i L /co l"l"li0 2N§£<A ;* t Hi l/:o ^t J; A £ L /c o <& -ti: shop; store In i \1 rp 1 sweet bun In ( (do something) late Answer the following activities in the order Mary did. ( ) - ( )-( )-( )-( ) (a) studied Japanese (b) went to a restaurant (c) went to a park (d) bought sweet buns (e) watched TV ®lr<J|! H (Writing Practice) 6' nA/Unte A. You are going out. Write a memo to someone in your house, telling when you will be back and whether you will have dinner at home. B. Write about your weekend.
Dcfcclo Travel 030 ib \>K>£ uU (^ i ) mountain iJjjll if X, A/) Mr./Ms. Yamakawa #T dr ub (^ U £ A/) Mt. Fuji 031 (mountain) (3) 1 J- ill ;i| J)| (#'£>) river lUJI| *5 Xy (^ t £ A/) Mr./Ms. Yamakawa /JnJI] ’if Xy(& ;#*;b£A/) Mr./Ms. Ogawa (river) (3) J )l Jl| 032 7C IfX TCftftOtXSfc) fine 7C H WS A/ U.o) the first day of the year i&7C (bit) local 033 (origin) (4) - ^ T 7C ft * 7C^tL'(tfX§ &) fine ^^(t/vi) weather ^^(“CA/^) electricity £> ( i ^ ) feeling A>?L ( J- A/ § ) popularity (spirit) (6) "T, 71 5fl 034 (X As § ) weather @1 ( T A/ £' < ) heaven ^jf (T A/<7> 'Q ) Japanese emperor (”CAy£ V') genius (heaven) ( 4 ) - = r x 035 L \>btz l 3fe(fcftl)l ( L *) o < ) private university (Lto) private railroad (I; private) (7) ' j i % fa fa 036 V C ( J Wr ^( V ' i ) now ^ H ( § «fc ) today ^%fc(ZMiAs) tonight (ClA/tfo) this month ( C. £ L) this year 037 (now) ( 4 ) y yv ^ m >tz tz t L(tztai)^L) Mr./Ms. Tanaka lllffl-5/C (*££$*/) Mr./Ms. Yamada H3 fa ( I (^r^t3T) rice field (rice field) ( 5 ) i n m m ffl
S5K^307038 039 040 041 u jt ^<7)y^(ioA/&<7)C><!:) woman t ct -drV') woman C7D ( do Ax <Z) Cl ) girl ( tb d: 9 C 3: ) the eldest daughter (woman) ( 3) < A -k vtiL (D b Z.tDU' b) man ffl D> £ s_ man ^ £>?-(* fc £<*>£) boy J5 -^rjrjlE. (AfA/ LA*< *d:V>) male student (man) i n rn ^=f w w ^ i-jx JL (<&&) to see JtL$7 Ut A/*£o) sightseeing 4£^L((i&<&) flower viewing Ju JLU'dt A/) opinion (to see) ( 7 ) i n n s b f % 3-5 1 ff ( (V'< ) to go >V ( I? A/ Cl 9 ) bank -— @ ( V J; 9 ) first line IftAf ( «fc <1 9 ) travel (to go) W i \ r r it l J: < (tz^Z)) to eat >tz lit ^ty] ( tz^ i> <D) food ^ ( b X < b? 9 ) cafeteria ( L «t < IL) meal 9 Li O breakfast (to eat) (9) ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ v 'A fjClj (£>t>) to drink -4ik* i> (O) drink pA A/ L #> 9 AsX As) drunken driving (to drink) (12)' 042 043 ( indicates the on-yomi and [> indicates the kun-yomi.)
308 ( i H (Kanji Practice) KM, D nA/U#3 A. Using the parts below, make up the correct kanji. Example: HD 1 1. * 3. A 5. id 7.^ 9. 2. X 4. ^ 6. 0° 10. © B. Match the following sentences with the pictures. 1. ( ) o 5. ( ) Oj ^ *; £-r o 2. ( ) 3- t-*f£At1r 0 6. ( ) 3. ( ) ">'<— if— o 7. ( ) jftffizfr* Hr,, 4. ( ) %<nAZ-k<nAt^'$iro 1. ( ) -0 4. ( ) E9 B 7. ( ) -tB 10. ( ) +B 2. ( ) -0 5. ( ) 10 8. ( ) ^VB 11. ( ) -+B 3. ( ) HB 6. ( ) *B 9. ( ) iLB (ajv'OjJ' (b)ZZ<7)7j' (c)r>\'tz% (djEfctf' (e) (f) liotf' (g)o»ojJ' (h)«Ao7j' (i)t;v'7j' (j) J: 9 (k)«£otf'
^51* 309A. Match the following katakana words with the English equivalents. 1. o— t 2. o y+f- h 3 . <y k - > 4. ^7i 5. 9 3 'S v 9 6. y-* • cake • coffee • cafe • classical music • concert • Vienna Read the postcard below. Write O for the things she did or does and write xfor the things she didn’t or doesn’t do in Vienna. 0yos i 1. ( ) see an old castle 4. ( ) drink beer at the cafe 2. ( ) go to see a ballet 5. ( ) enjoy sweets 3. ( ) take pictures 6. ( ) eat at McDonald's MZifCts. CCli iit'io ZO li £ \sb 1jL i 1/fCo ,3^ fc V)il to nli 75 Vv VcoJyy-Uc 5< - y 1C i* -h is. mZ<$b b)tio 4£K#t. i:"< fci'U )T?o Eg Sic^>j ihffl <t9C T Boi*- o&36 lAfil Japan ~ *5 i Mr./Ms. (used in letter writing) L h castle . . . but Jl £ night i 7c again
C. A— h^fccbfcrcBlCliS'^fr'^SU/Co Read the postcard below and answer the following questions in Japanese. R1 Y05-2 1 d/n— f- * lev ' t i"7j' 0 2 . 3. * <7) 9 li X.'i: £ L £ L /ctf'o 4. ^Bli ttlc* l £ L/ctJ' 0 fa L i l/ctf'o
tff5S!»>311 @>*<.11111 (Writing Practice) to' n/uUKbc The following are your Japanese friends’ addresses in your pocket notebook. Copy their addresses on the postcards and write about your vacation. £ ts 4' i x. LfM Li T 753-0041 ibOjftJjDTlj Hill 36-8 L tWL ix f: i'-r a T 112-0002 7-7 t < d i'L h s fc> Japanese addresses Japanese addresses start with the postal code followed by the prefecture, city, and neighborhoods as follows: (l) t (2) 7 5 3-0 0 4 1 (3) 04O^ (4) LbU7)T (5) HOj (6) 3 6 - 8 *i<’%it a. l (7) (8) « si (1) postal symbol (4) city, village, etc. (7) name (2) postal code (5) neighborhoods (8) “Mr./Ms.” (3) prefecture (6) block number and house number Note that, like all Japanese texts, addresses can be written vertically as well as horizontally.
312»^a>g£ls f m(ym L E S $ 0 N 6^fA©lf \J7^<=j'y My Favorite Restaurant044 ^9 jfKCWL) east ^n(WLCt)) east exit % D>Wl $Lfc(b o # X o) Tokyo M *5) Kanto area ( b 7 X o ) the East 045 (east) -tH ' ' 8(^1) west ®X3 (\Z L Ct> ) west exit >Ul J-bffi ((5 < •it'V') northwest ||| g§ W'A/ £ V') Kansai area 2§ (-£ V ' X *9 ) the West 046 (west) (6) P r7 fi ffi **/C ji^ (<&&<&) south U (<&&& C^) south exit i$j jfl ( & A/ b *9 ) southeast p*g $|* ( & /v § «fc < ) Antarctica jjtjijij ~T y'T(^ i^TyT) Southeast Asia 047 (south) (9) ”* '+_ f 1* f 1! i*i i4 ] Sj i$i IK do 3h ( § fc) north ib O ( § C ) north exit >$/= Jltdfc ( b o (3: < ) Tohoku area ((ioi «t O North Pole otf'V' Jf*9 ) Hokkaido 048 (north) (5) - H i i' it 3 9 db O ( § fc C ^ ) north exit a ><’£ <£> U7 ( <C % ) mouth C7 ( D ^ C. 9 ) population A> U D/Xn (V* h Clb) entrance 049 (mouth) (3) i n n L rt> o tt5 (”C&) to exit fctj O (“C Ctb) exit jj L rj) ^ ttj “iT ("fOr) to take something out iii 1% ( L $> o -£ § ) attendance up >T tz ^ttj ( $> L i9> o) export 050 (to exit) ( 5 ) i + + tfc tb 9 Kj)9 right & ( 9 ’dr^) right turn ^£^7 (£$>*)) right and left ^ (& iTT ) right hand ^$!] ( & right side 051 (right) (5) J 7- ir £ * £.(Vtzl)) left £ 0 £A tz U ( =* _iir'3>) left turn ^E^L (U-fz t)~V) lefthand ~£M £ (Vtft) § §) left-handed (left) (5) — t i= % £
gf!6Ig>>>313 052 'tT j5.^(CT^/v) five minutes .rx i>fo -j~^( o A// Do A/) ten minutes ^ DA^A/) oneself 'S (fott &) to divide (minute; to divide) (4)' 'v ^ # 053 MiX (-^ir V ^) teacher ;^;^(-d:A/ L 9 ) last week 7^ |I (£ §tC) ahead 7fcjf (-l±* last month 7^ 3)1 (-iir Ax (ifv ^) senior member (ahead) (6) ’ " * *- f- jfc 054 L Jt -7 -drV') student ^Gjk (-"tir A^-iir V^) teacher £ tl ^( J5 itl&) to be born -—jfe. I - - (V'o L «t £*) once in a life time (birth) ( 5 ) * " 'f 4 £ 055 [>& (fiv^5 < ’drV'') college student lA ^ V ' (£>io § V>) big tough ;AA(3o£&) adult Dt^A/) embassy (big) (3) - j~ ± 056 M'X ;A ^( tz V ' < ) university ^jii ( < -dr V ' ) student C. 9 ) school to study (#s < ^) department; faculty (learning) (g) ' " w rv 057 4 < ) foreign country <\ DA/) foreigner ^ ( -?* £ ) outside ^ V V ' ) overseas 058 (outside) (5) ' 7 9 9\ 4 c < r< ^IU (#? V' Cl < ) foreign country ^ SI ( ^ ( ) China IjSI 0 < ic @1 ( < tC) country W'A/D < ) South Korea pi SI^(Clo^'V^) the Diet (country) (s) 1 n n m pi w m a ( indicates the on-yomi and \> indicates the kun-yomi.)
(Kanji Practice) ft'A, D n/uU«>5 7 A. Combine the following kanji and make compound words. You can use the same kanji more than once. Example: ai & Tfe ^ x 0 B. Indicate where each place is located on the map. 1. ( ) l/X h • T/l/xYf- : *J i-fo < t-To 2. ( ) -t’/U.t'-r/l/ : tbT, iotCi^C^'Tt. 3. ( ) djT7ti<7)9 £ : fcn£tfcT, ^^+^<"bV'Tl- 0 4. ( ) :U^:ffiD^i-,tC+£^<"M'^ToT</:'^'o 5. ( ) : ibo£tbT, 1L $ station tB %> to exit J ot <" straight @Z:/uc:'/dIc£/u (Bulletin Board) Look at the bulletin board on the next page and answer the questions. 1 . If you want to buy a bicycle, who are you going to contact? 2. Where will the party be held? Are you going to bring anything? 3. How do you get to the concert hall? 4. What can you do for the winter break (from December to January)?
mm. >>>3i5
Chiaki writes about her favorite restaurant. Read the passage and answer the questions. @yo6 4 9 'J T Italy J; 1 *] cooking; dish > x y chef *7 4 y wine t° pizza v x t> always <& <l' i L everyone A. Where is the restaurant?
£6|S^”317 B. Circle the food or drink the writer has at the restaurant. t°+F X/fyyff t — X-r — + C. Choose the correct answer. ( | 1. 7>'/ + -Mi U X h -7 > Tto i A ' J ( tzfr '- 2. v>v>>-Ui T-fo ( Y’-f v ' ) 3. T^h— ^-^5/Cti AT-fo [ oj bti'^ ) 4. vy'/t-nc^SA^' I * itf/Co w iK^tH (Writing Practice) s' n/uLso A. You are organizing a party. Write a flyer about the party. Be sure to include: what kind of party it is, what time it starts, where it is held, what to bring, howto get there, and so on. B. Write about your favorite restaurant.
318 f m 'J m | L E $ S 0 N 7^y>7U—tlkj(DTLl$d} Mary’s Letter % t *9 § «t 9 ) Tokyo ^-f* ( § «fc 9 Cl ) Kyoko /K ( § <fc ^ t ) Kyoto Jl ^ %> ( t «t 9 § «fc 9 i" & ) to go to the capital (capital) (8) ’ ^ ^ * * f t % -5- L ~f“ Y. i> ( Cl & ) child ^^(1 i Kyoko girl J5 <k Cl <7) Cl ) boy ^^^ifr^'A/LCLi) electronic dictionary (child) (3) ~T 7 -f- >b Ijf? \>t>\ sh ^5 ^ '(t>V'§v*) small J: 9 o *1 9 ) elementary school ^ ^jk ( L «t 9 ^ “ti - V ' ) elementary school student (small) (3) J /J a| n & Mh ' ^ 1 ($> 9 ) to meet L *) company H (tf'V* L ^ V'A/) office worker ^tHW'^'c?) meeting ^C^(# «£ 9 #'V') church (to meet) ( 6 ) ^ ^ ^ ^ It L ^ U ^ L-’SO company CA/ C ^) shrine %fc^( L ^'V') society ( &C if$) 9 L ^) entry to a company (company) (7) ' 7 1 ? ?- 1+ It X 5C ( ) father k> 5C ^ /> (& £ 9 £ A/) father 5C *$>(?) father and mother ^JL5C(^^) grandfather (father) ( 4 ) ' '' 7 x n' Mill tf'fc '£}'(&{£) mother Ifr'St* A/) mother ^fo(^CT) mother tongue grandmother (mother) ( 5 ) L, 3 g # 1^7 >Zi ® V ' (fctf'V') expensive; high j^^(Cl 9 Cl 9 ) high school i^^Ci(<C.9 CH^) high school student :Ut®7 (£ V^Cl 9 ) the best (high) do) ^ yr * i* J*5 ift & M 066
§§7§S 319 3 7 Cl n ) school it$C(^ 9 Cl -5 ) high school it (£ *5 ^ 9 dirV') high school student junior high school (school) do) - t t * r -t r f & & io ^ 0 ( i V '[Z % ) every day ^2§[( i V' L *9 ) every week i V'lfA,) every night i V'faA// J V' t L) every year (every) (6) "C$1# 3" H ^fo O-lSA/yT) Japanese (language) PD ^fa ( X. V ' Zl) English (language) ^Cfa ( 1 1 V ' CT) honorific expressions (word) (14) ' ~ ^ ^ ^ %T irfi ££ iS. ££ £5. 1 XI V V V V V X3 \ PH PO X .rx ^ (^/v^' < ) literature f^^C(§ < *£A/) composition ( & £) letter; character culture (^ i2° ^ ) grammar (sentence) ( 4 ) ’ *" ^ X vh !Hf? to return i>Xi. 111 ( c* £ < ) going home ( § A: O returning home *j (/&'X. ) return (to return) do) • •) r r r r ** r #* ot l-u> n A^ ( tt l ' & ) to enter \ >11'. ' X *J U/\X3 (V* h <"£>) entrance A. y. ' <j ' A 'S ( V > fl -?> ) to put something in A. ( "5 ) import (to enter) (2) / X ( indicates the on-yomi and D> indicates the kun-yomi.)
320»>Bc»gg|i S'A, D as n/ub»5 A. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate kanji. 1 . ^ ^ =J^%- te A 2. B , 12 f> $ ^ "f 0 3. B* UX<H®6\Z >j t-fo 4. H icff $ i L/io ^o/;Tto B. Which new kanji from this lesson include the katakana below? Example: JH — 1. 3 — 2. ^ 3. A — 4. U — C. Word Search—Find seven kanji compounds from this lesson and six review compounds. Example: :£ 5C * £ Jj ffi ft * S; ffl * £ tt! u B ft A B# x-v £ 7C ft ft 4 a A J§
H7ii 321 Cnjy.yiJ-ZhjOZt'fr b 7 X, T* U' <" ''X £ t I' 7 & £ _£ ¥ r t a < a Aj*V.£. I £ t % 8 A It fs u £ T. l/N £ 7 £ U % V' t b 1/' fa £ -\Ay U t T £ £ O £ IN r t ia 7 1/ u £ < a £ t l/N £ <T* £ < T, %\ 0 & £ < •c h <n 1/ ^ \ X" t £ %•S A; u £t U -7 £ <*> T A £" < u £? A. X" t A Aj n X £ 1/ A -tt X? -t< X, V'A A £ % ?A b r <r£A ?A < t Aj X" 1/ N £ t (A A T a A u t u -* £ IN x" t 4: A IX 0 A 0 /A A K Xy fc 7G A X" T ;0 N 0 l -f U & X) l»\ x y?x AA: V. hA\ t 5 b x T V I / \ I h A *7 Ao U iz £: %> £ £>A X < A' •A V. V N (, N £ !* k $ a b u £ X l/N £ t. ft" b ?h U l/N X1 0 u y# 9 £ f *>? B A t A a £ £ £ l/N x" t l/N £ t r A AI £ AX? X l/N £ t £ X £ & IX 0 A X5- •aa £ 0 A X £ <07 y t £ 7 X X If £ f j!?'' £ £ 9 l N £ -tX Aj hl/N /X Aj X" f *3 b' IZ l/N AV. A> txf- /A £ 4 T 7 t 3 L a little all b from . . . L d) < cram school literature £ % to take (a class) {~*)tz<n L Alz-fZ to look forward (to) 4'btzizmt^nz to take care of oneself
322 l7S<frU2rii Summarize what Mary wrote about the following topics in Japanese. 1. Japan: 2. Her town: 3. Father: 4. Mother: 5. Sister: 6. Brother: 7. School: 6' nA/ Li»5 A. Write about the following topics. 1. H^li/^A(7)ai± 2. %u<n i % li 3. li 4. 11 B. Write a letter to a Japanese friend. Describe your town, host family, friends, and so on.
H8H 323 f sgi | L E S S 0 N 8^| 2 Japanese Office Workers073 A 074 v 'L (member) ^fiJI W'V' L ^ V'A/) office worker J$5 JI (X AA' A/) store clerk ^jf| (id'V'V'A/) member I (x_£V'A,) station staff (10) 1 r r 075 IX, \>$btzb (new) 0f( L V ' ($>fc 8 Lv>) new ( L A- ) newspaper Bullet Train fresh (13) ’ mf f r i n076 .3>X, (to listen) ^ ( § < ) to listen ( L A/A^A/) newspaper Z X # C x. •& ) can be heard d4)i r r r r ri n n n n m ft 077 ^5 < [>o < (to make) £) to make ^^(^ < ^A/) composition f^nn(£ < £>A/) artistic piece ( $ < L^) author w' i f r ft ft ft tt 078 l t>OTj' (to serve) j±$(l^t) job L ( L^'X. L) revenge ttX. ^5 (^^i^») to serve; to work under (5)' 1 f- 1+ j± 079 c dxx (thing) tt$(tr^) job ^(Cl t) thing 2^3fM^A^tl) reply -(/^D) fire < C) meal ( 8 ) 080 TX (electricity) (XAs L ^ ) train ^^(X'A^ # ) electricity ^t^(X'Ayt>) telephone 1^i&{XAs1o) battery l£^^:f|| : ( ,'CA/LDLj;) electronic dictionary (13) rf* Kfs> tjsfz* /py tpy L ^ ><££ (car) iji ( *\ & S ) car 1{£jfL('t:'A,L -S3 ) train i3$23p-(t"CA/L-t> ) bicycle if!, i, '"t” ( < •SJV''f') wheel chair feJMI (^$> ;)L jS 3 DJ: ;)) parking lot (7) r r^ ^ ia 0 ^
324 Bc2*Hz!riS ft ^ V S ^ '* §. 4 ^ o> ^ ij ('%*'$'&) to be absent; to rest i^A (^"t" A) holiday; absence H ( ^ i9> 9 to) holiday (6) ^ f f' ft ft ft IfX a" *7 (V^d) to say t>v ' z £ linguistics 'jf'W (^ "9 If A/) dialect 5 ”g* ^( tl (if) word; language (to say) ( 7) * * * ? ir t £"< jj ( <fc tf ) to read >Jt ( f < Li) reading books vKk Sfij A ( <£ & & £>) reading matter (to read) A j\ ' — i i~\vvvvvv ^ ~ ~4- -irk -i-rfc -g^fc 4rk .^fc x 5/ 6% L ® 9 (& i> 9 ) to think w ^^tfe tC (*$> L §?&) mysterious t'iZ ® \. > tB "t" (£> i> to recall; to remember (to think) (q\ W/ ^ rirnrBtsrsEBH^TB ) u /^(^?) next 'X t>o*" ( L L i ) second daughter /A @ y^C( & < L) table of contents ^]h) ( L/^V') next time (next) (6) ' ; y y* t A /fpJ(^^)what L) what time /ST /fp J A. ( & A/ {I A) how many people 1 P J something (what) w' f r r f r n ( indicates the on-yomi and [> indicates the kun-yomi.)
A. Using the parts below, make up as many kanji as possible. Example: X. X. 1. 2. ^ 3. 0 4. H3 5. 'i 6. nB. Match the following phrases with an appropriate verb. 1. M£ • • fF-S 2. £&£ • •ttt; 3. • §?c 4. b xtti±£ 1 1 t • • iri 5.6. • M< 7. 777^' • <7)X> Read the following questionnaire. TV't - 1. f±^<7)x h ij ar^0 Dll'-' D'ui 2. J: lii-t'o J: < -f& nmz'Z-fZ 3. At 4. l i -fXo T>y- k XM/X «* (?X$'J: 4) questionnaire stress overtime work after . .
326»*>Ra*»£*S B. How would you answer the above questions? C. tEMtTytr- hlCOlvCbTtf- Ufc0 # .— Read the report below and answer the questions. I^Jyos • 7-7 — ) l A^'Tv 'AAAlETv 'ifo AAttETt$t*lTv'£i:©v'£-f 0 fa ot5 ' fcliTV^- h £*fcE+Alcffl* £ IA„ i-r\R±#(7)X h UXtf*£> <J £-£Aj £F*R $£ l/co AAI£ Ri v'J !:^£L/;« R±^'A^T\ frA^'£>£‘JAH Zt^XZ tl Al'^/v \'tltzo 'A\ZJ£ l£-fAj «*£ IA„ HAIi T if *,$11 ^toTo£L/:0 AAli oTv'i l A c A\z \i±^-<n&M* liirfrl L A 0 bt AAli J KtoTbilF;, —All $ tt X Kff<] Ztr>X\'tltzo *&U r^AI±Av'Tv^£ l £ e«v' r -frf'J £ F^fl :* £ L /bo -fcAli R£ftTv'£AiA^lcv^J £-f 0 o ?5' 1 ' x. T £ L A o XK/XU')ito A Ab. L £-l+Ao T>X- h£LT, 0^<7)#f±Mli £ T & A^AA^v '£ L Ac (o7$'>ftT v ' to be tired ifelC secondly i "f first of all iSt^Jc I - ( ^ ^ N Z' I - ) lastly (3/cX.^)) to answer
l. Z'n IT^fM TV't- V £ It Itzt' 2. L tzt ' o (a) b UXA'&'S o A (b) X <&$£-r* 0 A ( C) a (d) ttiflt, o a 3? It (e) frA<7)0litbrf'lt^o o A m<wmft' ti/u u«»5 Make a questionnaire and ask several people the questions. Then, write a report based on the result.
328 f mQm L E S S 0 N 9\X—X/vCOBb^ Sue’ s Diary (<-0 cT z" (CT-ifA/) a.m. ^p^(CTCr) p.m.; in the afternoon A/ $> 9 ) in the morning iE^p ( L J; 9 £T) noon (noon) (4) ' ^ i^ if- 'ik z" ‘ ( CT £T) P.M.; in the afternoon ~(D ( <0 &> t ) after . . •? L ~C ( $> t V) later S ( 9 L 6 ) back; behind JK^Jt 1 C ( $ V> £K) lastly (after) ( 9 ) * \ r i* t* # ik If -tfX [>iX. |f(ii) before; front (£T-if A/) a.m. ^Tt>jf(&'ix-) name IflT ^ U ( i x. 9 *3 ) advance sale (before) o) ' ~ ~ r r r r -r #r tf>V ' ^f*F(&ix.) name % >«: ^'7i'($) 9#>V'&) famous ^7 j^ 1] (#)V' L) name card $Q^§(L#)V') full name (t>#>V') place name (name) (6) ' 7 ? ^ £ % li< >13 & V * ( L6 V>) white ( {i <( L) blank sheet ( L h ) white color % ( tt < t» «fc *5 ) swan (white) (5) < fl M3t 9 3| ($)£>) rain 3| ^] ( 9 §) rainy season $^3| rainy season (rain) (8) " r n Si Si Si Si Si let ( W' < ) to write # D>tf' ( C L X ) dictionary ^ £ 9 L <fc ) textbook L <t /6'A/) library (to write) (10) ^ ^ ^ ^ # # & friend ^5 ) best friend ^/v(^9 DA/) friend ($> 9 D «t 9 ) friendship (friend) (4) - /- &
095 Y-h'L B^f^(U^^) time —B^fal (£ Crt'A/) two hours BB O&v. '/z FbI ( #> V ' /i ) between fs\ ( K hl fA/ ) human being ml -"“2§[Fb e ] (I'o L $> o iP A/) one week I (between) mi r p f r n n fh m h wM' ^(v^x.) house >V'£ < ) family ^( *5 ^>) house; home W'&V') my wife ff ^(£ o ip) author (house) do) ’ -* a f£*f'(li&1“) to speak fj£(l±&L) talk; story Nitt li**l '®t§(“^'A/^>) telephone conversation H 1—J (to speak) (13) ' ~ * 4 t % % X %~ i4 if tfc L J: ^ y L (+Z L) little /]> t>i-z -r< yt£\ '("!< ft'*') few y& (LHLi^a little yy(L X *5 D i) girl y^{L i. *) te/v) boy (little) (4) j >d ^ y % 3 '(k&l'O old (for things) •£ y^ *5 Cl ) secondhand ( Cl fi V > ) ancient times (old) ( 5) — + f- ir £ %P %> ( L h ) to know >1 Vs As) acquaintance y^P '(L 1) abv^) acquaintance / (to know) (8) ’ ^ ^ fa fa fa fan fap bi. ^%> ( < & ) to come ^i ( § S i“) to come f A vr Vo ) '(d&V') not to come ^2§[( £> V' L *9 ) next week ^ H (?>vm^>) visit to Japan 1 (to come) (7) - T- TT sz. ^ ^ ( indicates the on-yomi and [> indicates the kun-yomi.)
A. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate kanji. l. 3 <75 ^Tyt7li£ nn/;o W 6 2. ^V'T-*£ 'h ^ 3. -B# T - — "7°£ AiL/co M W 4. BT £ Li To e « B. Choose the most appropriate word for each blank. l. li L^i L To ^a<7) liTATTo 2. # B /b v ' T v iTo 3. £j}n'i-f 0 4. liv 'v ' /z^tzo Tt, *L/bli 7^ $ v ' lit L v ' T\}<£ L?io TGft xa § a5. /T')-<n&'JL*L-£ 1 1 o V r foT ^oT@X—SA/DBIS ICo $ x-s/ui*Hge£»s3;ufco @yo9-i ico § H —"hiH (i) it Tv '/bo ^ ^ ( i ^ ic / — ;!/ £#v T, —B#H <"bV'^£fSflv'/co ^Z'^/T^-(D^n^tz0 A, 7&f < ^ & 6 < T, O /bo / T 'J — (Dfrz h 7 r ^
JLK&r>tzo ^'5C^5 < -r. ^HfTv'4A/=o/=c tjtT If A, (±/v 7c < *A.Z*t>*ltf*>r>tzo If A, If A, ijn >J i:j;t -r if a, if a, L/=o -t L T. 1 bo/co ^^-^5 ^ 5 £ CO t:"< ^Ho/c'o /T'j-w-tx F7r ; 'J-li KTt L /L-l±^> T Itf'o 7^0 ata (Uo$) S Z>) *X h^T i 'Jdiary in the morning noon host family excellent food v N^V (ft) f££i“ £ f IT *# (5 £<n) various to have a talk and then kimono; Japanese traditional dress A. Put the following pictures in the right order according to Sue’s diary.
B. Mark O if the following statements are true. Mark x if not true. 1. ( ) X — * t -o tzo b iff) 2. ( ) *J 5CS L\t*iWU < < T, ^-tfTv '£ 0 3. ( ) IfA, lt^ 4. ( ) x-*/Ui£#* tzo I) il U 1 * 5. ( ) tzo 6. ( ) xt <; -5 h xr a C. X-SAyBXTU-S/u07fi^h^75'J-lCX-;i/®K*Ufco Read the following mail. @yo9-2 UU^ ^ £ t<j)0 ti if 9 &&U ift 9 btco tTbtc<Di»?tcVto U «fc 9T'li^SU H*(7)U nu ^ -t± A, &S£/u(7)U j: 9 U l±tTfeJ3l'l/A*9t7to £cH'o fAli V^^l/COf) t) U ;5i'A:<I ;5 :^^PoTi'^TA5 6^ X- • 4rA [email protected] *f Jt 9 dormitory & A A - 1 ' i~ -S to show someone around
H9P 333 nA/ tw3 A. What did you do yesterday? Write a journal. B. Write a thank-you letter to someone. Useful Expressions: V ‘J £ L 7c o (Thank you for everything.) 1 1 jfX £ o |-f T ( Ai'J'.'o (Please take care of yourself.) (I am looking forward to seeing you.) tz<n ~ T £ 1 (Z ^ ^ £ ~f) o (Congratulations on ... ) (fe) fz ^ U J: 1 If $-> <£> T" £ 1 o (Happy Birthday)
334>»gg*»®lS f« 10 i* I l E $ S 0 N 1 (T| The Folktale Kasajizo C n> i t>-f ij (i~tfO to live l£f/f ( L *5 Li) address -£> (V' L 9 i“&) to immigrate (to live) (7)' 1 f f- jt # £ JE l J: 1 >tztz IE ^ (£> L i 9 #*o) New Year IE L V '(tztz Lv>) right jLE^F“(Li *9 £) noon (right) (5) - T T iF IE (£ A/faA/'-drV') third-year student ( £> WaA/) next year ^jf-(Cl h L) this year Jp*(£ L) year (year) (6) ' " 4= 7= $=. %. If'. ' \>n ^ £ ( 9 & ) to sell Oifl'TA/) stand; stall 1=3 L L"9 (i (ifv ^ # ) vending machine (to sell) /~\ — d- dr dr dr dr dr (7) ' ^ 7^ 7E UTv » H 9 W“9 ) to buy Jt t W'V' & O) shopping 7^ Jf (If V'ifV') selling and buying (to buy) (12). ®T >$ % ®I ( i % ) town 9 ) Kitayama town ®T ^ £ 9 "L i 9) mayor of a town (town) (7) 1 n m m b a- bj- -ft £> J: 9 -f|;V ' (&$? V') long -S: J9 ("L i 9 4 A/) the eldest son ( L ^ tb i 9 ) company president (long) (8 ) 1 r r » -B- -ft -ft -ft it iff (<&1b) way; road ^iff ( L i L" 9 ) calligraphy l^iff ( L 9 L" 9 ) judo (15 0 L"9 ) Hokkaido (way) (12) ' - * * f ft S t f 'f if i|
£10R>*>335 -tfo if ( $> § ) snow |f§ ( L A/ -tiro) new snow If /c 'S J ($> § i) snowman (snow) (j^ l rf* iff* »fff> /ff? 1 /J|p iL go I>tz if O (fco) to stand 0jfir ^^ ( d < b o fz V ' <C ) national university ^t3C.( L private high school (to stand) (5) • t iT iL i' E=l l^/v) oneself f=l jt# j|L ( C £' 0 L * ) automobile f=Jif§i$L(£T/^L-^) bicycle § ^ ( £ $> *9 ) freedom (self) (e) ’ r n h & g & >Jt<6 J: ( <£ & ) night ( <£ & midnight ^^( C. A/ ^) tonight it (<£#>&t) dawn (night) (8) * -** / r f ^ & Jt ? ^ ( £> $ ) morning ( It £ ) this morning ^^(^) J: 9 li O breakfast ( i V > & $ ) every morning * ' T (morning) (i2)- + i* - * * c ^O ( i> o) to hold Ho T { o T <(&) to bring C£>/v) belongings ) feeling (to hold) o)' t t r r ** & n n ( indicates the on-yomi and 0 indicates the kun-yomi.)
A. Add strokes to the kanji below and turn them into new kanji from this lesson. Example: -— > - iL i. _h - 3. S ” 5. 6 - 7. 1 2. H3 ~ 4. n - 6. i -* 8. I=J B. Write each antonym in kanji. 1.19 3. <A L tf'V ' O 2. 4. & C. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate kanji from the list, and add hiragana where necessary. I f S I I i # 1. ®TT £ Li Ltzo shopping 2. ?)'*£ Tuifh have 3. Tv'£-t 0 (are) sell(ing) 4. x < tto snow 5 . £ was long 6. TA'i-fo live 7. was standing
midis 337A. Answer the following questions. 1. H*TlifciEJ3 2. (Picture 1) Z tU ^5 /CT'f 0 ffitz £ ®'t ' £ 3. (Picture 2) 3 <7) & U t ' i$ £ & If £> *5 /C#*' 3 <D%<n3L A'S* (main characters) L 13 C. *9 T-fo 75'0 B. Read the Japanese folktale “£>'£Diro” on pp. 338-9 . @yio C. Put the following pictures in the right order. ( ) - ( ) - ( ) - ( )
338*>>8S3»£J| fctf'l L'4' L once upon a time $ bamboo hat fciEH New Year’s * year f4 & fj rice cake to sell L t ' sad Otit (^±A^) mountain road guardian deity of children f snow to put (a hat) on a person’s head ( person 1 C a hat i) oneself £ 4 to take off v 'V ' Z £ good deed p (a) voice p O') door If' o { t) 't i> to be surprised L hb^± (&') happy D. Mark O if the following statements are true. Mark x if not true. 1 . ( 2 . ( 3 . ( 4. ( 5 . ( 6. ( 7. ( 8. ( ) lrtf)^T£ Ui'i /Cli& ) xjifc i:v'i ^ l < +£r> tzo ri'to ) *j i: v ' * L z fciffc * L<r>&x.n i± t r t J: tf'o /=„
iglOl^ 339 jo a Z2 In A jo jo /Hf* 3 * £ L fc -* 4 ' X li jo iE n jo C A e o e 9 E e A O tz e 1; i As* 3L i2 r \. A V, ' li % V ' A" •?' A ! 0 V ' V ' =fc TIT r t L ^— -k A 9 -k 1C *> I" * Jc 0 A 0 A t A o O A -k * A £> A £ A T A f/r jJ' li T li £ A li e C f li li O L jo L g L jo li — , -S: A t' In A 1 If > ft /b o e fa tn 9 7 \. T X & A # £> if <D o •r T j. e A A I if L i % b <7) A - E3 0 < 0 A A tz & % % li A X A O -k tz 9 A £ 0 -o M fc c li 1C i <r> A X £ _i- 7 N #1 T 9 IE £ 9 f) e In £. A \ 0 ft A% •O V ' u 0 U A E £ ? L 9 tz is ° A li A x a & 'j £ -tf A T L A tz£ (O Jl ic A X i a\ >' .i' a t i tz T L tz O A T < v A £ v ' l T A A ° A a £ L A T V 'if ; I Kj VtM< ®T f CO £ T" V K ^ fc A A 3 * 7 t ° ^ ‘i ± % T i £ iz f i t t ^ fz £> ' - 11 A <A O' -o T A <J £ L A 4T* £ L Ao T t tz*1 i •i fc £ i; -tf V ' A 2 T A L E A0 If — £> A is li A T v £ L tz o £>L A li jo th X A A ii A T v £ l tz Ax E l (5)1 K«Sfl/u U«>5 Choose one topic from the list below and write what you do/did on these days. jo iE Jf 7 ] ) X~7 X (Christmas) / \ \j 7 ^ — y (Halloween) M^ 0 (Birthday) ' < U > 9 ^ > A'AUJ:9 ^ T — (St. Valentaine’s Day) 7~? 9 'S (Ramadan) ^ ' 9 il — (Chanukkah) "T 4 — 7 — ') — (Diwali) Others
340 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 r«UH L E S S 0 N lALooking for Friends If b Kb 5 L rj) letter singer OT ^( T) hand ( L i0 ) sign language Jl O •$*£) good at (hand) (4) ^ #- L letter &t£- (#'<&) paper ^P#ft(t>L) Japanese paper Jpt\ 9 L) front cover (paper) (io) 1 * * * it * r r r » 3*7 (i“ ^ &) to like ^ (fz^'iT § &) to love »-f Z<n 9 goodwill (££><&) liking; taste $7 ( CL “5 ^^) favorite food (favorite; to like) (6)t k k r il 0 $/, ifT ( (% fr < ) near; nearby sftpfj ( § A/ C J: ) neighborhood si J|till ( £ V' § A/) recently ^itjR. (t> *5 § /v <E 9 ) the Middle and Near East (near) (7) r F- fr '/r jfr s^. #>v 0^ ' (&/$'& V') cheerful; bright 0 J3 S (#> Lfc) tomorrow (-£otf)V') explanation ((io&bv^) invention (^ V>) civilization (bright) (8) 1 n H 0 0 j BJ] BJ] 0^ CA°J: "9 ^ V^) hospital 9 §) illness 1|[ $} ( C $> 9 £ ”9 ) serious illness ^ ^ 9 V s X 9 ) sudden illness (ill; sick) do) ’ -‘-rrtFtfcfcfcv 'L 9 V'A/) hospital HE < V'A/) graduate school 9 V'A,) beauty parlor (institution) do) ’ i p r p’ r r i5^ r i% XV ' Bj^lS (X-V^) movie B& ho B^ljllf'f (X-V'tf^A/) movie theater 'S ( 9 ^ %> ) to be reflected (to reflect) ( 9 ) 1 n H H B' 0 r> HO B^r
nnn 341 m (x_V ';#*') movie 1§ painter ff @ OtV':^ < ) plan yHi®l ( ^ Ax#*) comic (picture) ( 8 )"fnfSStiS| ifc M' l> ? /c Iffc 1 ( tz 9 ) to sing ( “5 A:) song (#' L ^ ) singer 0lf^ ( Cl o #') national anthem (#'*£ ^ ) Kabuki ifcftf](#'L) lyrics (to sing) (14)-r irr Br33 ff |^^^^L IM Jl| C7 TfT (frfc> <"t> L) Kawaguchi City rff ( L < Li) city hall 7}T -ft ( L <fc 9 ) mayor iffij? (V'^tj:) market (city) (5) * 7*“ n TfT C Jt l J: V ' Z>K ' ^ F/f ( <k C. -5 ) various places fiff t>ZZ5 i/T F/f ( § Ax IL X ) neighborhood u F/f ( Ai V ^ LT C ^5 ) kitchen i3Lpf[ ( IL 9 Li) address (place) ( 8 ) " 3 3 f f' pf ft ft & %> (^Ax § «fc -9 i ~ & ) to study ^<16 'S (° <L & ) to try hard (§ AxA,^&) diligent (to make efforts) (10) , - r * # * f ^ fe m $ J: "7 Z°l 'S (^A/ § J; -5 i“&) to study ^(oj:^) strong [>oj; 5iifjf &' (CT9 D J: *9 &) obstinate ^^( CT 9 t 9 ) robbery &' ( # J: 9 *9 «t < &) powerful (strong) (11)” 3 ? r r r & p & % mH>*5 t£ ($> "9 #>V>&) famous 3)4 ( $> 9 *) i: 9 ) toll; fee 'ff ( $> & ) to exist tb tl' ($> *9 £> 9 &) talented (to exist) (6) y ^ f ^ ^ ^ % ‘J jt D>7cJ/' $MT( h J: Cl 9 ) travel ( *} J: #'Ax) inn (£> t b ZiCF) traveling alone h J: A^) passport (travel) do) ’ - ; $ y r r #r # ^( indicates the on-yomi and |> indicates the kun-yomi.)
342>»gEflMreaB 6W U n/obi*5 A. Combine the parts below to form the new kanji from this lesson. (1) fc (2) < (3) (4) BE M w! % If UfsbO A. (Answer the following questions.) Lo^A <_/c 1. &+£tz 114 V9 — % v h K > W^X'%Ltz%%%%._ LtzZ H -/)*& >J itiJ'o L (f L #» *) 2. £££££& lT^£Aicy-/u^lft£#v'A:Z EtJ<£ I) $/t' 0 U' U? B. [mc-5MM] 0Y11-1 (f L*5 “ -tt A/ C -) ^±MT-fo ti| 1 c ji Ay T' v ' i -£ o ^tto x,t:-7wn. T^Y T\ (A) 0 12 1±, -r- X £ L A- ‘) % +h y f] - Ti£t< tf>dj*»;i|Kff $ i-fo #^ll L J: ? £ L 7c •) Uv'Jto (7) ib I: £ ‘j /= v * £ & o T v ' £ (Dl£ J: < ft^to L jt CA £ ** -to ihlzgZ<nr&*+L'A. <D\t «<i 31" AAo tz*^o ft* (20%/*) Vpn Z. 1 ttt te* m (23 %/%) iott e«i'
Ignis 343 mtzmm \ 20 b 25 % <* b \ 'T\ 9i £ < T, < T> /elf 3 i&h+ci'Ao f ikihsi* IZB& Ti'i-fo H^l±F9 'fyt ot L»J> A 9fe®T*fo v'^'^f£l£ lb U <fc ICAV D St*A;*)' D7 7i‘#iii«fTt. *7-liT l )/;ni;^oTn|t0 & E v ' o L J; T^'o -I It 7$'br7>4j-_ Lno L (26%/%) m Ixi \ H- (18 %/k) Ar Ml Si' 1 1(III » i) k (ti/Lk) Tb h KT 8 (fc*3) looking for . . woman outdoor activities man \^sk (t$ n <7) U J; ) girlfriend i> v ' cheerful (L d)<^) hobby * * y K band c. ^oABrdnr-r^o ^(DA(D^m^m^z<rc^o 1. The person who is 18 years old ( ) *5 L2. The person who is a college student ( ) b3. The person who likes movies ( ) *5 L4. The person who likes climbing mountains ( ) *5 L5. The person who is looking for a girlfriend ( ) * L> D. mm\ L -2 &A Ztz 1. ft^is/UtZAs+cztf-vZl ikk0 vPl vl 2. C^^icli^T-r^'o vP n Z. k/Z n 3. 4. /Cli#£;gftl i -r^'„
344 g^^flf 5 . & * L\±ft\z+£ i) 6. &+£tz\±Y:<nA'£%Ltit} \Z+'i; ij £" 9 UTth E. \-£LTt5mm\ lKSMi&v:$:£/u£3Mtt£»SacUfco ¥Wi*Wih,TZs Hf Uw>? £"->&£: Uo&A, ea^.’C < /c'cTtlo f«] Y i i-? iott *Sfe a IlC^iLTo r£££**J ?£il/:o ^^;Ut3rf5-*z^X.-r If L»i ^'ito iiHtT-fsHo #A(i/ '>^A<7)@^^T"4'o —^IC0^ •J up 9 i:^n/:o 4\ ^ii- 0 o'A, ri' h K T $ T\ Jj I c ^ o /c 'J , O • )£ L tz 1 ) i- 6 <n * rir „ 0>l* $Mt fc#*T'fo*[email protected] u ^^n@icffo/bZ i-r 0 p/fl-tf < o i ') Tto ^ JL/cV ' HJSoT^ito *C b U Ax U -€» t£/:^tto X ,+°— '7 (i-*t -y Tto i ^ 0 ^A<n&fz %-*ktz< * Lft o T, 0 *M&Tv 'X, *• z £ £f£ L/cv^^oTv'i-fo <U'o£b, fcsMK£$^0 A, U. =£-+- xa' • ^ x /i/fyfx itfjf neighborhood culture Z^l^ N b from now on Z £ things; matters ib'24^1 (ib'^/CL!) reply
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132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 346 B703/llcr!i j* 12 W I L E 5 S 0 N 12^) ^7 Tanabata Festival TcU | $Tc Ofr^'l ^(tp^'L) old times & it'filii (t>#' L) old tale L) ancient times (ancient times) W (o\— +- +f it it it iL it l n H a (isfr L&*/^ L) once upon a time % (symbol of repeti- tion of a kanji) ('ObV^b) people B|^(t ^"1) sometimes A.' (V'£ V*£&) various (3) / C/C L/C ^ *5 i (/$>&£ i) God C/v C^) shrine -rda z n ^ ( L /v t 9 ) Shinto religion TV ^>P iff ( Cl 9 ^ L ) Kobe City (God) (9) 7 ^ 4 4 ^ 4s # ' ((i-^V') early >11^ ^-jf-2 $ 't* *€> ((i-^io § i~&) to get up early J: 9 ) early morning (early) (6) ' n r ® s. ^ 3 1* (& § h ) to get up ^2 Z “t - (£> CL ~t) to wake someone up ^2 iL'f' -S ( § h & ) to stand up (to get up) (10)- + * * * # jt £ £ ** tj) •? ^(9 L) cow 4 - >•? L 9 &- $> 9 ) milk ^|^J ( i" 9 < ) beef ( £ 9 L) calf; veal (cow) ( 4 ) ' ^ iv ijtt L t>0^' 7 (^^ 9 ) to use L) ambassador jj!tffi4 7 (LJ:9'^$>9) “Occupied” ' (iso^i') errand (to use) (8) , j {" v v* i3 if if. £'9 W] ( (\ttz b <C ) to work jkkh 011/cb ^:Wj ^ (b i>l£fz b § ) both husband and wife working w (iTcb ‘JjW) ( ^ 9 b' 9 ) labor (to work) (13) ^ j f f f ft 4* # # # # #7 j$
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