DC014 Lecture Note & Tutorial

Impact Of IT On : Cyber Crimes.














The target of cyber crime can be:






ii. Cyber Extortion - continue






• More than 20 cases are reported each month to the




FB and many go unreported in order to keep the





victim’s name out of the public domain. Perpetrators




typically use a distributed denial of service attack.

Impact Of IT On : Workplace.














• IT have made possible, the communication between





superiors and the subordinates. This have made




possible that 24 hours activity even at the global





level. Social interaction are effected positively due to




these communications.






• Since most telecommuters would be among the





better educated and higher paid the demand in




these areas for high income and high status services





would increase. Also there would be an expansion of




all type of services, creating and expanding job





opportunities for the local population.

Impact Of IT On : Workplace.














• IT have made possible, the communication between





superiors and the subordinates. This have made




possible that 24 hours activity even at the global





level. Social interaction are effected positively due to




these communications.






• Since most telecommuters would be among the





better educated and higher paid the demand in




these areas for high income and high status services





would increase. Also there would be an expansion of




all type of services, creating and expanding job





opportunities for the local population.

Impact Of IT On : Workplace.














• A number of industries are affected by electronic commerce.




The distribution sector is directly, affected, as e commerce is a



way of supplying and delivering goods and services. Due to




this there is a loss in jobs for large population.




• for the demand of IT expertise those with low technical




knowledge are becoming jobless.





• TECHNOLOGY HAS IMPROVED.





• Improved productivity.




• Improved efficiency.





• Reduce costs.





• Enhance customers service.

Impact Of IT On : Workplace.














• A number of industries are affected by electronic commerce.




The distribution sector is directly, affected, as e commerce is a



way of supplying and delivering goods and services. Due to




this there is a loss in jobs for large population.




• for the demand of IT expertise those with low technical




knowledge are becoming jobless.





• TECHNOLOGY HAS IMPROVED.





• Improved productivity.




• Improved efficiency.





• Reduce costs.





• Enhance customers service.

Impact Of IT On : Business.













• The main motive of globalization, decreasing the





distance in between the different continents, faster




and cheap communications, faster orders and





deliveries, etc. have made possible by IT to increase




the business and avail profit.






• The e commerce have made possible






the businesses to buy or sell desired






rates. The e-commerce have removed






the intermediates to gain full profits






resulting in progress.

Impact Of IT On : Business.













• The main motive of globalization, decreasing the





distance in between the different continents, faster




and cheap communications, faster orders and





deliveries, etc. have made possible by IT to increase




the business and avail profit.






• The e commerce have made possible






the businesses to buy or sell desired






rates. The e-commerce have removed






the intermediates to gain full profits






resulting in progress.

Impact Of IT On : Business.














• Because of IT there is significantly cuts in cost while generally




improving the quality of service. E-commerce require fewer, but



high skilled, employees. E-commerce also permits savings in




inventory costs. Which is profitable for the companies and loss



for the less skilled employees.





• Due to loss of intermediates, the delivery of the shipping




changes increase. Whereas the customer have to directly trust



the brand from which it orders which is only possible by the




advertisements made by the brands. Any start-ups for such




business are very expensive.

Impact Of IT On : Business.














• Because of IT there is significantly cuts in cost while generally




improving the quality of service. E-commerce require fewer, but



high skilled, employees. E-commerce also permits savings in




inventory costs. Which is profitable for the companies and loss



for the less skilled employees.





• Due to loss of intermediates, the delivery of the shipping




changes increase. Whereas the customer have to directly trust



the brand from which it orders which is only possible by the




advertisements made by the brands. Any start-ups for such




business are very expensive.

Advantages of Information Technology
















• Allows people to share information more






quickly and effectively even though they are





separated by distance and language.







• Makes communication become cheaper,






quicker, and more efficient using email, instant





messaging, video conference, social






networking websites and various mobile





applications.

Advantages of Information Technology
















• Allows people to share information more






quickly and effectively even though they are





separated by distance and language.







• Makes communication become cheaper,






quicker, and more efficient using email, instant





messaging, video conference, social






networking websites and various mobile





applications.

Advantages of Information Technology















• Enhances business, increases productivity and






profits by improving business processes and





making them extremely cost effective.







• Creates new and interesting jobs such as






systems analyst, programmers, hardware and





software developers and web designers.

Advantages of Information Technology















• Enhances business, increases productivity and






profits by improving business processes and





making them extremely cost effective.







• Creates new and interesting jobs such as






systems analyst, programmers, hardware and





software developers and web designers.

Disadvantages of Information Technology















• Bad impact on lab our force as IT creates job






redundancies and reduces the number of





workers needed.







• Bad impact on the environment as computer






manufacturing processes and computer waste





are depleting natural resources and polluting






the environment.

Disadvantages of Information Technology















• Bad impact on lab our force as IT creates job






redundancies and reduces the number of





workers needed.







• Bad impact on the environment as computer






manufacturing processes and computer waste





are depleting natural resources and polluting






the environment.

Disadvantages of Information Technology















• Violation of privacy as personal information






shared on the network may not be protected





properly.







• Risk in public safety as users are exposed to






crimes when they share photos, videos, and





other personal information on the Internet.

Disadvantages of Information Technology















• Violation of privacy as personal information






shared on the network may not be protected





properly.







• Risk in public safety as users are exposed to






crimes when they share photos, videos, and





other personal information on the Internet.

1.3 Impact of Information Technology on society
















Conclusion.






• The ongoing computing and communication





revolution has numerous economic and social




impacts on modern society and requires serious





investigation in order to manage its risks and




dangers.






• Such work would be valuable for both, social policy





and technology design. Decisions have to be taken




carefully. Many choices being made now will be





costly or difficult to modify in the future.

1.3 Impact of Information Technology on society
















Conclusion.






• The ongoing computing and communication





revolution has numerous economic and social




impacts on modern society and requires serious





investigation in order to manage its risks and




dangers.






• Such work would be valuable for both, social policy





and technology design. Decisions have to be taken




carefully. Many choices being made now will be





costly or difficult to modify in the future.

Summary


















–Discuss the negative and positive impacts of






information technology on society.

Summary


















–Discuss the negative and positive impacts of






information technology on society.

1.4 Information Technology Careers Path

























1.4.1 Learning Outcomes:






Discuss future Information Technology Careers





Path.

1.4 Information Technology Careers Path

























1.4.1 Learning Outcomes:






Discuss future Information Technology Careers





Path.

Information Technology Careers Path.















• Career path – is a sequence of jobs that leads






to your short and long term career goals.







• Smaller group of job within career cluster with





similar skills.







• Can move up along the path by improving






education qualification and experience.







• Help to find the most suitable career





according to educational qualification and






experience

Information Technology Careers Path.















• Career path – is a sequence of jobs that leads






to your short and long term career goals.







• Smaller group of job within career cluster with





similar skills.







• Can move up along the path by improving






education qualification and experience.







• Help to find the most suitable career





according to educational qualification and






experience

Information Technology Careers Path.





Best 10 IT Career in Malaysia











1. Software Engineer 6. Network







2. Systems Analyst Administrator







3. Network Security 7. Web Developer






Specialist 8. Computer Tech







4. Network Architect Support







5. Database 9. Graphic Designer





Administrator 10.Health Informatics

Information Technology Careers Path.





Best 10 IT Career in Malaysia











1. Software Engineer 6. Network







2. Systems Analyst Administrator







3. Network Security 7. Web Developer






Specialist 8. Computer Tech







4. Network Architect Support







5. Database 9. Graphic Designer





Administrator 10.Health Informatics

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Software Engineer






• Builders of computer programs.




• developing the applications that allow people to




do specific tasks on a computer or another device
Job

and operating systems that run the devices or that

Specification

control networks



• write the codes that make the digital world




happen.





• Developer, Infrastructure engineer, Network




engineer, Publishing systems analyst, Software
Job Titles

architect, Software developer, Systems




coordinator, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Software Engineer






• Builders of computer programs.




• developing the applications that allow people to




do specific tasks on a computer or another device
Job

and operating systems that run the devices or that

Specification

control networks



• write the codes that make the digital world




happen.





• Developer, Infrastructure engineer, Network




engineer, Publishing systems analyst, Software
Job Titles

architect, Software developer, Systems




coordinator, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• System Analyst






• studies an organisation’s current computer




systems and procedures and designs information




Job systems solutions to help the organisation operate



Specification more efficiently and effectively.




• analyse user requirements, procedures, and



problems to automate or improve existing systems.






• Applications analyst, Business analyst, Business



systems analyst, Computer analyst, Computer

Job Titles

systems analyst, Computer systems consultant, IS



analyst, Programmer analyst, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• System Analyst






• studies an organisation’s current computer




systems and procedures and designs information




Job systems solutions to help the organisation operate



Specification more efficiently and effectively.




• analyse user requirements, procedures, and



problems to automate or improve existing systems.






• Applications analyst, Business analyst, Business



systems analyst, Computer analyst, Computer

Job Titles

systems analyst, Computer systems consultant, IS



analyst, Programmer analyst, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Network Security Specialist







• Protects a company's data, network and systems




by planning, implementing, upgrading, or




Job monitoring security measures.



Specification • Build firewalls, install antivirus software on servers




and computers within a network, and monitor




networks for breaches in security.






• Computer security specialist, Computer specialist,



Data security administrator, Information security




analyst, Information security manager,

Job Titles

Information security officer, Information security



specialist, IS security analyst, IT security analyst, IT




specialist

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Network Security Specialist







• Protects a company's data, network and systems




by planning, implementing, upgrading, or




Job monitoring security measures.



Specification • Build firewalls, install antivirus software on servers




and computers within a network, and monitor




networks for breaches in security.






• Computer security specialist, Computer specialist,



Data security administrator, Information security




analyst, Information security manager,

Job Titles

Information security officer, Information security



specialist, IS security analyst, IT security analyst, IT




specialist

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Network Architect










• create custom networks that fit the specific needs




of their clients.

Job

• designing and implementing data communication
Specification

networks, including local area networks (LANs),




wide area networks (WANs), and intranets.









• Network analyst, Network consultant, Network



engineer, Network manager, Networking systems




and distributed systems engineer, System

Job Titles

programmer, Systems analyst, Systems engineer,



Telecommunications analyst, Telecommunications




engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Network Architect










• create custom networks that fit the specific needs




of their clients.

Job

• designing and implementing data communication
Specification

networks, including local area networks (LANs),




wide area networks (WANs), and intranets.









• Network analyst, Network consultant, Network



engineer, Network manager, Networking systems




and distributed systems engineer, System

Job Titles

programmer, Systems analyst, Systems engineer,



Telecommunications analyst, Telecommunications




engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Database Administrator







• build and maintain custom databases to meet the



specific data needs of a company or organisation.




• use specialised software to store and organise




Job data, such as financial information and customer



Specification records.




• make sure that data are available to users and



implement security measures to safeguard




computer databases from unauthorised access.





• Data architect, Database administration manager,




Database analyst, Database coordinator, Database

Job Titles
developer, Database programmer, IS manager, MIS




director, System administrator

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Database Administrator







• build and maintain custom databases to meet the



specific data needs of a company or organisation.




• use specialised software to store and organise




Job data, such as financial information and customer



Specification records.




• make sure that data are available to users and



implement security measures to safeguard




computer databases from unauthorised access.





• Data architect, Database administration manager,




Database analyst, Database coordinator, Database

Job Titles
developer, Database programmer, IS manager, MIS




director, System administrator

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Network Administrator








• manages both the physical and virtual aspects of




an organisation's computer network by




organising, installing, supporting and monitoring

Job
an organisation's computer systems including

Specification

local area networks (LANs), wide area networks




(WANs), network segments, intranets, and other



data communication systems.





• IT director, IT manager, IT specialist, LAN




administrator, Network administrator, Network

Job Titles
engineer, Network manager, Network specialist,




Systems administrator, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Network Administrator








• manages both the physical and virtual aspects of




an organisation's computer network by




organising, installing, supporting and monitoring

Job
an organisation's computer systems including

Specification

local area networks (LANs), wide area networks




(WANs), network segments, intranets, and other



data communication systems.





• IT director, IT manager, IT specialist, LAN




administrator, Network administrator, Network

Job Titles
engineer, Network manager, Network specialist,




Systems administrator, Systems engineer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Web Developer










• designs, creates and modifies websites.



• analyse user needs to implement website




content, graphics, and audio and video



Job components and integrate computer applications




Specification to the site.




• responsible for the site’s performance and



capacity, which are measures of a website’s speed




and how much traffic the site can handle.











Job Titles • Web designer, Webmaster

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Web Developer










• designs, creates and modifies websites.



• analyse user needs to implement website




content, graphics, and audio and video



Job components and integrate computer applications




Specification to the site.




• responsible for the site’s performance and



capacity, which are measures of a website’s speed




and how much traffic the site can handle.











Job Titles • Web designer, Webmaster

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Computer Technical Support Specialist






• usually work in an organisation’s IT department.




• Help IT staff analyse, troubleshoot, evaluate and solve




computer network problems promptly.



Job • Play an important role in the routine maintenance of




Specification their organisation’s networks such as performing file



backups on the network.




• assist the organisation’s computer users through




phone, email, or in-person visits.





• Computer specialist, Computer support specialist,



Computer technician, EDP Auditor, Help desk analyst,

Job Titles

IT Specialist, Network support specialist, Network




technician, Technical support specialist

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Computer Technical Support Specialist






• usually work in an organisation’s IT department.




• Help IT staff analyse, troubleshoot, evaluate and solve




computer network problems promptly.



Job • Play an important role in the routine maintenance of




Specification their organisation’s networks such as performing file



backups on the network.




• assist the organisation’s computer users through




phone, email, or in-person visits.





• Computer specialist, Computer support specialist,



Computer technician, EDP Auditor, Help desk analyst,

Job Titles

IT Specialist, Network support specialist, Network




technician, Technical support specialist

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Graphic Designer







• combine art and technology to communicate ideas



that inspire, inform, and captivate consumers.




• develop the overall layout and production design




for advertisements, brochures, magazines, and
Job

corporate reports.

Specification

• decide how images and text will go together on a



print or webpage – they select the type, font, size,




colour, and line length of headlines, headings, and




text, including how much space each will have.






• Artist, Creative director, Creative manager, Design



Job Titles director, Designer, Graphic artist, Online producer,




Production artist, Publications designer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











• Graphic Designer







• combine art and technology to communicate ideas



that inspire, inform, and captivate consumers.




• develop the overall layout and production design




for advertisements, brochures, magazines, and
Job

corporate reports.

Specification

• decide how images and text will go together on a



print or webpage – they select the type, font, size,




colour, and line length of headlines, headings, and




text, including how much space each will have.






• Artist, Creative director, Creative manager, Design



Job Titles director, Designer, Graphic artist, Online producer,




Production artist, Publications designer

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Health Information Technician







• compile, organise and manage health information




data according to the medical requirements of the



Job health care system.




Specification • use various classification systems to code and




categorise patient information to maintain patients’



medical and treatment histories.







• Health information clerk, Health information



specialist, Health information technician, Medical




Job Titles records analyst, Medical records clerk, Medical



records coordinator, Medical records director,




Medical records technician

Information Technology Careers Path.





IT Career











Health Information Technician







• compile, organise and manage health information




data according to the medical requirements of the



Job health care system.




Specification • use various classification systems to code and




categorise patient information to maintain patients’



medical and treatment histories.







• Health information clerk, Health information



specialist, Health information technician, Medical




Job Titles records analyst, Medical records clerk, Medical



records coordinator, Medical records director,




Medical records technician

Information Technology Careers Path.

Information Technology Careers Path.

Information Technology Careers Path.