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™π—È µ«— ™«È’ ¥—  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿâ·°π°≈“ß

ı. 楟 · ¥ß§«“¡√Ÿâ °÷ ¢Õßµπ‡Õß ë §”·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑„Ë’ ™·â  ¥ß§«“¡√ âŸ °÷

‡°Ë’¬«°—∫‡√◊ËÕßµ“à ß Ê „°≈⵫— ·≈– ‡™à𠥄’ ® ‡ ¬’ „® ™Õ∫ ‰¡à™Õ∫ √—° ‰¡à√°— ‡™πà

°®‘ °√√¡µ“à ß Ê µ“¡·∫∫∑ø’Ë ßí I/You/We/They likeÇ/He/She likesÇ

I/You/We/They loveÇ/He/She lovesÇ

I/You/We/They donût like/love/feelÇ

He/She doesnût like/love/feelÇ

I/You/We/They feelÇ etc.

ª.ı Ò. 楟 /‡¢’¬π‚µµâ Õ∫„π°“√ ÕË◊  “√ ë ∫∑ π∑π“∑Ë„’ ™â„π°“√∑—°∑“¬ °≈à“«≈“

√–À«à“ß∫ÿ§§≈ ¢Õ∫§≥ÿ ¢Õ‚∑… ™¡‡™¬ °“√查·∑√°

Õ¬“à ß ÿ¿“æ ª√–‚¬§/¢âÕ§«“¡∑„’Ë ™â

·π–π”µπ‡Õß ‡æÕË◊ π ·≈–∫§ÿ §≈„°≈µâ «—

·≈– ”π«π°“√µÕ∫√∫— ‡™πà Hi/Hello/

Good morning/Good afternoon/

Good evening/I am sorry./How are

you?/Iûm fine. Thank you.

And you?/Hello. I amÇ/Hello,Ç

I amÇ This is my sister.

Her name isÇ /Hello,Ç/

Nice to see you. Nice to see you too./

Goodbye./Bye./See you soon/

later./Good/Very good./Thanks./

Thank you./Thank you very much./

Youûre welcome./Itûs O.K. etc.

38 µ«— ™È«’ —¥·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√·âŸ °π°≈“ß °≈ÿ¡à  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√¿âŸ “…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑»

™πÈ— µ«— ™«’È ¥—  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿâ·°π°≈“ß

Ú. „™â§” Ëß— §”¢Õ√Õâ ß §”¢ÕÕπ≠ÿ “µ ë §” —ßË §”¢Õ√âÕß §”¢ÕÕπ≠ÿ “µ

·≈–„À§â ”·π–π”ßà“¬ Ê §”·π–π”∑¡Ë’ ’ Ò-Ú ¢π—È µÕπ

Û. 楟 /‡¢’¬π· ¥ß§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ë §”»—æ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑’Ë

¢Õ§«“¡™«à ¬‡À≈◊Õ µÕ∫√∫— „™∫â Õ°§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ¢Õ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ

·≈–ªØ‘‡ ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫— ·≈–ªØ‡‘  ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊

„π ∂“π°“√≥ßå à“¬ Ê ‡™àπ PleaseÇ/MayÇ?/I needÇ/

Help me!/Can/CouldÇ?/Yes,.../

No,Ç etc.

Ù. 查/‡¢¬’ π‡æ◊ËÕ¢Õ·≈–„Àâ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈ ë §”»æ— ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑Ë’

‡°¬’Ë «°∫— µπ‡Õß ‡æ◊ÕË π §√Õ∫§√—« „™¢â Õ·≈–„À¢â âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡°¬’Ë «°—∫µπ‡Õß

·≈–‡√ÕË◊ ß„°≈µâ —« ‡æÕË◊ π§√Õ∫§√—« ·≈–‡√ËÕ◊ ß„°≈âµ—« ‡™àπ

What do you do? Iûm a/anÇ

What is she/he? Çis a/an (Õ“™æ’ )

How old/tallÇ? I amÇ

Is/Are/CanÇorÇ? Çis/are/canÇ

Is/AreÇgoing toÇorÇ?

Çis/are going toÇ etc.

ı. 楟 /‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡√ Ÿâ °÷ ¢Õßµπ‡Õß ë §”·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑„Ë’ ™·â  ¥ß§«“¡√ Ÿâ °÷ ·≈–

‡°Ë¬’ «°∫— ‡√◊ÕË ßµà“ß Ê „°≈âµ—« ·≈– °“√„Àâ‡Àµºÿ ≈ ‡™àπ ™Õ∫ ‰¡à™Õ∫ ¥’„®

°®‘ °√√¡µ“à ß Ê æ√âÕ¡∑—Èß„À‡â Àµÿº≈ ‡ ¬’ „® ¡§’ «“¡ ¢ÿ ‡»√“â À«‘ √ ™“µ‘ ‡™πà

 π—È Ê ª√–°Õ∫ IûmÇ/He/She/It isÇ/You/We/They areÇ

I/You/We/They likeÇ/He/

She likesÇ becauseÇ

µ—«™’«È ¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿâ·°π°≈“ß °≈¡àÿ  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿ¿â “…“µà“ߪ√–‡∑» 39

™π—È µ«— ™«’È ¥—  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√·Ÿâ °π°≈“ß

ª.ˆ Ò. 楟 /‡¢¬’ π‚µµâ Õ∫„π°“√ Õ◊Ë  “√ I/You/We/They loveÇ/He/
√–À«à“ß∫ÿ§§≈ She lovesÇ becauseÇ
I/You/We/They donût like/love/
feelÇ becauseÇ
He/She doesnût like/love/feelÇ
becauseÇ
I/You/We/They feelÇbecauseÇ etc.
ë ∫∑ π∑π“∑„’Ë ™„â π°“√∑°— ∑“¬ °≈“à «≈“
¢Õ∫§≥ÿ ¢Õ‚∑… ™¡‡™¬ °“√楟 ·∑√°
Õ¬à“ß ÿ¿“æ ª√–‚¬§/¢Õâ §«“¡∑„Ë’ ™â
·π–π”µπ‡Õß ‡æÕË◊ π ·≈–∫§ÿ §≈„°≈µâ «—
·≈– ”π«π°“√µÕ∫√∫— ‡™πà Hi/Hello/
Good morning/Good afternoon/
Good evening/I am sorry./
How are you?/Iûm fine./Very well./
Thank you. And you?/Hello. I amÇ
Hello,ÇI amÇ This is my sister.
Her name isÇ Hello,Ç/Nice to see you.
Nice to see you, too./Goodbye./Bye./
See you soon/later./Great!/Good./
Very good. Thank you./Thank you
very much./Youûre welcome./Itûs O.K./
Thatûs O.K./Thatûs all right./Not at all./
Donût worry./Never mind./Excuse me./
Excuse me, Sir./Miss./Madam. etc.

40 µ«— ™’È«¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√⟷°π°≈“ß °≈à¡ÿ  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√¿Ÿâ “…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑»

™π—È µ«— ™«È’ ¥—  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√·âŸ °π°≈“ß

Ú. „™§â ” ß—Ë §”¢Õ√âÕß §”¢ÕÕπÿ≠“µ ë §” ßË— §”¢Õ√âÕß §”¢ÕÕπÿ≠“µ

·≈–„À⧔·π–π” ·≈–§”·π–π”∑Ë’¡’ Ú-Û ¢πÈ— µÕπ

Û. 查/‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡µâÕß°“√ ë §”»—æ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑Ë’

¢Õ§«“¡™«à ¬‡À≈◊Õ µÕ∫√∫— „™∫â Õ°§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ¢Õ§«“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊

·≈–ªØ‘‡ ∏°“√„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫— ·≈–ªØ‡‘  ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊

„π ∂“π°“√≥åßà“¬ Ê ‡™πà PleaseÇ/MayÇ?/I needÇ/

Help me!/Can/CouldÇ?/

Yes,.../No,Ç etc.

Ù. 楟 ·≈–‡¢’¬π‡æÕË◊ ¢Õ·≈–„Àâ¢Õâ ¡Ÿ≈ ë §”»—æ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ·≈–ª√–‚¬§

‡°¬’Ë «°—∫µπ‡Õß ‡æË◊Õπ §√Õ∫§√—« ∑Ë„’ ™â¢Õ·≈–„Àâ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡°Ë¬’ «°—∫µπ‡Õß

·≈–‡√Ë◊Õß„°≈µâ —« ‡æË◊Õπ §√Õ∫§√—« ·≈–‡√Õ◊Ë ß„°≈µâ —« ‡™àπ

What do you do? Iûm a/anÇ

What is she/he? Çis a/an (Õ“™æ’ )

How old/tallÇ? I amÇ

Is/Are/CanÇorÇ? Çis/are/canÇ

Is/AreÇgoing toÇorÇ?

Çis/are going toÇ etc.

ı. 楟 /‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡√ Ÿâ °÷ ¢Õßµπ‡Õß ë §”·≈–ª√–‚¬§∑„Ë’ ™·â  ¥ß§«“¡√ Ÿâ °÷ ·≈–

‡°’¬Ë «°∫— ‡√◊ÕË ßµ“à ß Ê „°≈âµ—« °‘®°√√¡ °“√„À‡â Àµºÿ ≈ª√–°Õ∫ ‡™πà ™Õ∫ ‰¡™à Õ∫

µ“à ß Ê æ√âÕ¡∑È—ß„Àâ‡Àµÿº≈ È—π Ê ¥„’ ® ‡ ¬’ „® ¡§’ «“¡ ¢ÿ ‡»√“â À«‘ √ ™“µ‘

ª√–°Õ∫  «¬ π“à ‡°≈’¬¥ ‡ ¬’ ߥ—ß ¥’ ‰¡¥à ’ ‡™πà

µ—«™È«’ —¥·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√â·Ÿ °π°≈“ß °≈à¡ÿ  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√¿âŸ “…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑» 41

™π—È µ«— ™«È’ ¥—  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√⟷°π°≈“ß

IûmÇ/He/She/It isÇ/You/We/

They areÇ

I/You/We/They likeÇ/He/

She likesÇ becauseÇ

I/You/We/They loveÇ/He/

She lovesÇ becauseÇ

I/You/We/They donût like/love/

feelÇ becauseÇ

He/She doesnût like/love/feelÇ

becauseÇ

I/You/We/They feelÇbecauseÇ etc.

¡.Ò Ò.  π∑π“·≈°‡ª≈¬Ë’ π¢âÕ¡≈Ÿ ‡°¬Ë’ «°—∫ ë ¿“…“∑’„Ë ™„â π°“√ ◊ËÕ “√√–À«“à ß∫ÿ§§≈

µπ‡Õß °®‘ °√√¡ ·≈– ∂“π°“√≥µå “à ß Ê ‡™àπ °“√∑°— ∑“¬ °≈“à «≈“ ¢Õ∫§≥ÿ

„π™’«µ‘ ª√–®”«π— ¢Õ‚∑… ™¡‡™¬ °“√楟 ·∑√°Õ¬“à ß ¿ÿ “æ

°“√™°— ™«π ª√–‚¬§/¢Õâ §«“¡∑„’Ë ™â

·π–π”µπ‡Õß ‡æÕ◊Ë π ·≈–∫§ÿ §≈„°≈µâ «—

·≈– ”π«π°“√µÕ∫√∫— °“√·≈°‡ª≈¬Ë’ π

¢âÕ¡≈Ÿ ‡°¬Ë’ «°—∫µπ‡Õß °‘®°√√¡

 ∂“π°“√≥åµà“ß Ê „π™’«µ‘ ª√–®”«—π

Ú. „™§â ”¢Õ√Õâ ß „À§â ”·π–π” ·≈– ë §”¢Õ√âÕß §”·π–π” ·≈–§”™·È’ ®ß

§”™’È·®ßµ“¡ ∂“π°“√≥å

42 µ«— ™’È«¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√â·Ÿ °π°≈“ß °≈ÿà¡ “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√â¿Ÿ “…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑»

™πÈ— µ«— ™«È’ ¥—  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√·âŸ °π°≈“ß

Û. 查·≈–‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ë ¿“…“∑„Ë’ ™„â π°“√· ¥ß§«“¡µâÕß°“√

¢Õ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫— ¢Õ§«“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫— ·≈–ªØ‡‘  ∏

·≈–ªØ‡‘  ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ °“√„À§â «“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ ‡™πà

„π ∂“π°“√≥µå “à ß Ê Õ¬“à ߇À¡“– ¡ PleaseÇ/Ç, please./Iûd likeÇ/

I needÇ/May/Can/CouldÇ?/Yes,.../

Please do./Certainly./Yes, of course./

Sure./Go right ahead./Need

some help?/ What can I do to

help?/Would you like any help?/

Iûm afraidÇ/Iûm sorry, butÇ/Sorry,

butÇ etc.

Ù. 查·≈–‡¢’¬π‡æ◊ÕË ¢Õ·≈–„À¢â âÕ¡Ÿ≈ ë §”»æ— ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ª√–‚¬§ ·≈–¢Õâ §«“¡

·≈–· ¥ß§«“¡§‘¥‡ÀÁπ‡°’¬Ë «°∫— ∑„’Ë ™â„π°“√¢Õ·≈–„Àâ¢Õâ ¡≈Ÿ ·≈–· ¥ß

‡√Ë◊Õß∑øË’ íßÀ√Õ◊ Õ“à πÕ¬à“߇À¡“– ¡ §«“¡§¥‘ ‡ÀπÁ ‡°¬Ë’ «°∫— ‡√ÕË◊ ß∑øË’ ßí À√Õ◊ Õ“à π

ı. 楟 ·≈–‡¢’¬π· ¥ß§«“¡√ Ÿâ ÷°·≈– ë ¿“…“∑Ë’„™„â π°“√· ¥ß§«“¡√Ÿ â ÷°

§«“¡§‘¥‡ÀπÁ ¢Õßµπ‡Õ߇°Ë’¬«°∫— §«“¡§‘¥‡ÀπÁ ·≈–„À‡â Àµÿº≈ª√–°Õ∫

‡√◊ÕË ßµ“à ß Ê „°≈⵫— °®‘ °√√¡µà“ß Ê ‡™πà ™Õ∫ ‰¡à™Õ∫ ¥’„® ‡ ’¬„® ¡§’ «“¡ ¢ÿ

æ√Õâ ¡∑—ßÈ „À‡â Àµÿº≈ πÈ— Ê ª√–°Õ∫ ‡»√“â À‘« √ ™“µ‘  «¬ πà“‡°≈’¬¥ ‡ ’¬ß¥ß—

Õ¬“à ߇À¡“– ¡ ¥’ ‰¡¥à ’ ®“°¢“à « ‡Àµ°ÿ “√≥å  ∂“π°“√≥å

„π™«’ ‘µª√–®”«π— ‡™àπ

µ«— ™’«È —¥·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√â·Ÿ °π°≈“ß °≈àÿ¡ “√–°“√‡√’¬π√⟿“…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑» 43

™π—È µ«— ™«’È ¥—  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√·Ÿâ °π°≈“ß

Nice/Very nice./Well done!/

Congratulations.

I likeÇ becauseÇ /I loveÇbecauseÇ/

I feelÇ becauseÇ/I thinkÇ/

I believeÇ/I agree/disagreeÇ

I donût believeÇ/I have no ideaÇ/

Oh no! etc.

¡.Ú Ò.  π∑π“·≈°‡ª≈ˬ’ π¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡°Ë¬’ «°—∫ ë ¿“…“∑’Ë„™„â π°“√ ◊ËÕ “√√–À«à“ß∫§ÿ §≈

µπ‡Õß ‡√ÕË◊ ßµà“ß Ê „°≈µâ —« ·≈– ‡™àπ °“√∑—°∑“¬ °≈“à «≈“ ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥

 ∂“π°“√≥åµà“ß Ê „π™’«µ‘ ª√–®”«π— ¢Õ‚∑… ™¡‡™¬ °“√楟 ·∑√°Õ¬“à ß ¿ÿ “æ

Õ¬à“߇À¡“– ¡ °“√™—°™«π ª√–‚¬§/¢Õâ §«“¡∑„Ë’ ™â

·π–π”µπ‡Õß ‡æÕ◊Ë π ·≈–∫§ÿ §≈„°≈µâ «—

·≈– ”π«π°“√µÕ∫√∫— °“√·≈°‡ª≈¬Ë’ π

¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈‡°¬Ë’ «°—∫µπ‡Õß ‡√Ë◊Õß„°≈⵫—

 ∂“π°“√≥嵓à ß Ê „π™«’ ‘µª√–®”«π—

Ú. „™â§”¢Õ√âÕß „À§â ”·π–π” §”™·È’ ®ß ë §”¢Õ√âÕß §”·π–π” §”™·’È ®ß ·≈–

·≈–§”Õ∏‘∫“¬µ“¡ ∂“π°“√≥å §”Õ∏‘∫“¬

Û. 查·≈–‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ë ¿“…“∑„’Ë ™â„π°“√· ¥ß§«“¡µâÕß°“√

‡ πÕ·≈–„À§â «“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ µÕ∫√—∫ ‡ πÕ·≈–„À⧫“¡™«à ¬‡À≈◊Õ µÕ∫√∫—

·≈–ªØ‘‡ ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ ·≈–ªØ‘‡ ∏°“√„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊

„π ∂“π°“√≥嵓à ß Ê Õ¬“à ߇À¡“– ¡ „π ∂“π°“√≥嵓à ß Ê ‡™àπ

44 µ«— ™È’«¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√’¬π√⟷°π°≈“ß °≈¡ÿà  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√¿âŸ “…“µà“ߪ√–‡∑»

™πÈ— µ«— ™«’È ¥—  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√·Ÿâ °π°≈“ß

PleaseÇ/Ç, please./Iûd likeÇ/

I needÇ /May/Can/CouldÇ?/Yes,../

Please do./Certainly./Yes, of course./

Sure./Go right ahead./Need some

help?/What can I do to help?/

Would you like any help?/ Iûm afraidÇ/

Iûm sorry, butÇ/Sorry, butÇ etc.

Ù. 查·≈–‡¢’¬π‡æË◊Õ¢Õ·≈–„À¢â Õâ ¡≈Ÿ ë §”»æ— ∑å  ”π«π¿“…“ ª√–‚¬§ ·≈–¢Õâ §«“¡

∫√√¬“¬ ·≈–· ¥ß§«“¡§‘¥‡ÀÁπ ∑„Ë’ ™â„π°“√¢Õ·≈–„À¢â âÕ¡Ÿ≈ ∫√√¬“¬

‡°’ˬ«°∫— ‡√ÕË◊ ß∑’øË íßÀ√◊ÕÕà“π ·≈–· ¥ß§«“¡§¥‘ ‡ÀÁπ‡°Ë¬’ «°∫— ‡√ËÕ◊ ß

Õ¬“à ߇À¡“– ¡ ∑Ë’øíßÀ√◊ÕÕà“π

ı. 楟 ·≈–‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡√ âŸ °÷ ë ¿“…“∑„’Ë ™â„π°“√· ¥ß§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°

·≈–§«“¡§¥‘ ‡ÀÁπ¢Õßµπ‡Õ߇°Ë¬’ «°—∫ §«“¡§‘¥‡ÀπÁ ·≈–„Àâ‡Àµºÿ ≈ª√–°Õ∫

‡√Õ◊Ë ßµ“à ß Ê °®‘ °√√¡ ·≈–ª√– ∫°“√≥å ‡™àπ ™Õ∫ ‰¡à™Õ∫ ¥’„® ‡ ¬’ „® ¡§’ «“¡ ÿ¢

æ√Õâ ¡∑ß—È „Àâ‡Àµÿº≈ª√–°Õ∫ ‡»√â“ À‘« √ ™“µ‘  «¬ π“à ‡°≈’¬¥ ‡ ¬’ ߥߗ

Õ¬à“߇À¡“– ¡ ¥’ ‰¡¥à ’ ®“°¢“à « ‡Àµ°ÿ “√≥å  ∂“π°“√≥å

„π™«’ ‘µª√–®”«π— ‡™πà

Nice./Very nice./Well done!/

Congratulations onÇ/I likeÇ

becauseÇ/I loveÇbecauseÇ/I feelÇ

becauseÇ/I thinkÇ/I believeÇ/

I agree/disagreeÇ/Iûm afraid I donût

likeÇ/I donût believeÇ/I have no

ideaÇ/Oh no! etc.

µ«— ™’È«¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿâ·°π°≈“ß °≈àÿ¡ “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√¿âŸ “…“µ“à ߪ√–‡∑» 45

™π—È µ«— ™«È’ ¥—  “√–°“√‡√’¬π√Ÿ·â °π°≈“ß

¡.Û Ò.  π∑π“·≈–‡¢’¬π‚µµâ Õ∫¢Õâ ¡Ÿ≈ ë ¿“…“∑„’Ë ™â„π°“√ ◊ÕË  “√√–À«à“ß∫ÿ§§≈

‡°Ë¬’ «°∫— µπ‡Õß ‡√Ë◊Õßµ“à ß Ê „°≈⵫— ‡™πà °“√∑°— ∑“¬ °≈à“«≈“ ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥

 ∂“π°“√≥å ¢à“« ‡√Õ◊Ë ß∑ËÕ’ ¬àŸ„𧫓¡ ¢Õ‚∑… ™¡‡™¬ °“√楟 ·∑√°Õ¬“à ß ¿ÿ “æ

 π„®¢Õß —ߧ¡ ·≈– ÕË◊  “√Õ¬“à ß °“√™°— ™«π°“√·≈°‡ª≈¬Ë’ π¢Õâ ¡≈Ÿ ‡°¬’Ë «°∫—

µàÕ‡πÕ◊Ë ß·≈–‡À¡“– ¡ µπ‡Õß ‡√Õ◊Ë ß„°≈µâ «—  ∂“π°“√≥µå “à ß Ê

„π™’«µ‘ ª√–®”«π— °“√ π∑π“/‡¢¬’ π

¢Õâ ¡≈Ÿ ‡°¬Ë’ «°∫— µπ‡Õß·≈–∫§ÿ §≈„°≈µâ «—

 ∂“π°“√≥å ¢“à « ‡√ÕË◊ ß∑ÕË’ ¬„Ÿà 𧫓¡ π„®

„π™«’ ‘µª√–®”«π—

Ú. „™§â ”¢Õ√âÕß „À§â ”·π–π” §”™·’È ®ß ë §”¢Õ√Õâ ß §”·π–π” §”™È·’ ®ß

·≈–§”Õ∏∫‘ “¬Õ¬à“߇À¡“– ¡ §”Õ∏‘∫“¬∑’¡Ë ’¢πÈ— µÕπ´—∫´âÕπ

Û. 楟 ·≈–‡¢¬’ π· ¥ß§«“¡µÕâ ß°“√ ë ¿“…“∑„Ë’ ™„â π°“√· ¥ß§«“¡µâÕß°“√

‡ πÕ·≈–„À⧫“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫— ‡ πÕ·≈–„À⧫“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ µÕ∫√∫—

·≈–ªØ‘‡ ∏°“√„À§â «“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ ·≈–ªØ‡‘  ∏°“√„À⧫“¡™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊

„π ∂“π°“√≥µå à“ß Ê Õ¬“à ߇À¡“– ¡ „π ∂“π°“√≥åµà“ß Ê ‡™πà

PleaseÇ/Ç, please./Iûd likeÇ/

I needÇ/May/Can/CouldÇ?/Yes,.../

Please do./Certainly./Yes, of course./

Sure./Go right ahead./Need some

help?/What can I do to help?/Would

you like any help?/Iûm afraidÇ/

Iûm sorry, butÇ/Sorry, butÇ etc.

46 µ«— ™«È’ ¥— ·≈– “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√Ÿ·â °π°≈“ß °≈à¡ÿ  “√–°“√‡√¬’ π√¿âŸ “…“µà“ߪ√–‡∑»