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Published by Saroj Mahat, 2020-05-30 03:47:45

English Reader - 5

It had been a week since the swan left. Then on a cold chilly

night my door was knocked gently to get me out of my warm

bed. I opened the door only to be surprised by the presence

of a beautiful lady there. She spoke, “My name is Anglea. I lost

my way. I shall be grateful if you allow me to spend the night in

your hut.” I was soon ready to make her grateful.


In the morning before I woke up, Angela had cleaned up the


entire place and was busy preparing my meal. When I returned

home in the evening, I was amazed to see my dinner and bed

ready. After I had taken my dinner, she came to me and said, “I

am an orphan and have no place to go. Would you take me as


your wife?” I had already been fascinated by her beauty and that

I was lonely too, I accepted before

she had the chance to finish.



We got married and lived happily

for years. She proved to be the

best wife a person could have. One


day she said, “Please bring me a

porter’s wheel. I’ll make pots for

you in my free time. You can sell

them in the market.” I agreed. She


made me promise that I would not


Dolphin English Reader book 5 151

watch her doing that work. She made nice pots which I could

sell at high prices in the market. In a month’s time I was well

off.



I was curious at her work.

So one day I just could

not prevent myself from


peeping into the room she

was working. There, I saw

a swan busy at the wheel

and my wife was nowhere


to be seen. I gave a cry of

astonishment. The swan

quietly turned back and

transformed into my wife.


There were tears in her

eyes and she said, “I’m the swan you’d helped. I came to repay

your kindness. But now that you’ve seen me, I can no longer

stay with you.” With these words she again became a swan. I


pleaded with her and said, “Please forgive me. I can not live

without you.” Whatever I said was all in vain. The swan flew

steadily away; not once did she look back.


www.goodreads.com


152 Dolphin English Reader book 5

10.1. Match the following words with their meanings.

a. reckon i. lovable

b. distress ii. to look secretly
c. appealing iii. to think or believe

iv. extremely
d. orphan
interested

e. fascinated v. heavy pain
f. peep vi. request

vii. a child whose
g. plead
parents are dead
h. transform viii. great surprise

i. astonishment ix. change completely

10.2. Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order.


a. The man and the woman got married.

b. He took the swan, nursed it and set free.

c. Once a man saw a wounded swan.

d. One night the man’s door was knocked at.

e. He opened the door and saw a beautiful woman.

f. They had a happy life before the woman transformed

into the swan and flew away.

10.3. Correct the following sentences and write them in your

exercise book.


a. The swan’s beak was bleeding.

b. The man nursed the swan for a year before he set it

free.


Dolphin English Reader book 5 153

c. A smart man knocked at the man’s door.

d. The man accepted Angela as his daughter.

e. Angela made carpets and the man sold them in the

market.

f. The man happily watched the swan fly away.

10.4. Answer the following questions.


a. What was the man doing when he heard the sound?

b. Why was the swan lying helplessly?

c. Why was the man surprised when he opened the

door?

d. Whom did the man marry with?

e. How was their life after marriage?

f. Does the story have a happy ending? Why?

10.5. Write the following:


a. Any five sentences about the man.

b. Any five sentences about Angela.

























154 Dolphin English Reader book 5

Unit 8










1 Warm Up Time



1.1. Label the parts of the given plant.




















































Dolphin English Reader book 5 155

1.2. Ask your teacher.


a. What things are necessary for a plant to survive?

b. What is the function of roots and leaves?

c. Why does a newly planted plant seem wilted?

d. Can we grow a wild plant at home?

1.3. Now say aloud:


a. Everyone likes the beauty of nature.

b. The nature is vast and diverse and so is the world.

c. If we adjust ourselves to the new world, we can make

ourselves and the others happy.



2 Reading Time




Read the story and do the activities

violeTs



Once on a sunny hill in the woods grew many violets. They

had slept quietly through the long winter, tucked up snug and

warm in the soft, white snow-blankets that King Winter had

sent Mother Nature for her flower babies. Jack Frost had gone

pouting over the hills because the little sunbeams would not

play with him, and they spoiled his fancy pictures. The tiny

raindrops knocked at the door of Mother Nature’s great, brown

house; and the birds called to the flowers to wake up.




156 Dolphin English Reader book 5

The violets raised their

strong, hardy leaves, lifted

up their dainty heads, and

were glad because spring

had come again. While they

were so happy, a little girl

named Ruth came to the

woods in search of wild

flowers. “How pretty those

violets are,” she said. “I

wish I could stay and watch

the buds open, but I will

take some of them with me

and keep them in water,

and they will remind me of this sunny hill. Perhaps they will

blossom.”


Then the violets were frightened and whispered, “Please don’t

take us!” Ruth did not hear them. She pulled stem after stem

until her small hands were full.



When Ruth got home, she put the buds into a vase of water, and

set them in an open window where they could see the blue sky

and feel the kisses of the sunbeams. But, the poor little violets

drooped for a time, they were so homesick, and whispered to



Dolphin English Reader book 5 157

each other, “Let us give up and die!” A beautiful canary in a cage

over their heads sang “Cheer up! Chirrup!” but they would not

listen to him at first.


By and by, they said, “Why do you sing that to us? How can we

be happy away from our beautiful home?”



Still the bird sang, “Cheer up! Chirrup! The sun is smiling at

you and I am singing to you. We are trying to make you glad.

How nice it would be if you would only blossom and make

someone happy instead of hanging your heads and trying

to die. Do you think I like to be shut up in here? If someone

would leave the door of

my cage open, I would

spread my wings and

fly out of the window,

far away to the green

woods and the blue

sky. But, while I am

here, I may as well sing

and be glad. Cheer up!

Chirrup!”


“Perhaps he is right,”

said the buds, and they

lifted up their heads


158 Dolphin English Reader book 5

and began to grow. One bright spring morning Mother Nature

passed by the window and gave them each a lovely violet cap.

Then they were glad, and Ruth was happy, too, because her
buds had blossomed.



The cheery canary sang his sweetest song to them. The whole

day was bright because Mother Nature’s little violet children

had tried their best to be happy and so had made others happy,

too. As the great red sun went down into the west, he heard the
happy bird still singing, cheer up! Chirrup!


www.wattpad.com

Glossary


tuck : to pull or push into a safer place

snug : warm and comfortable
pout : to push the lower lip forward to show anger

spoil : to destroy or reduce the quality
dainty : small and delicate

canary : a small yellow pet bird usually kept as a pet




2.1. Arrange the following set of words in the alphabetical

order.

a. spring singing still snug
b. tiny take then tuck

c. winter warm window woods
d. bud blanket beautiful brown

e. flower fancy frightened far


Dolphin English Reader book 5 159

2.2. Tick the correct answer.


a. ‘They’ in the first line refers to ..................................

violets hills people

b. Which of the following words doesn’t describe the

violets?

frightened violent dainty

c. Little Ruth thought of taking the violets to ...............

her home a river Mr. Frost

d. In Ruth’s home the little violets felt ................ at first.

happy free homesick

e. If someone opened the cage, the canary would .............

dance with the violets

fly away through the window

sleep in Ruth’s bed

f. Which of the following was probably not happy at the end?

Ruth the violets the winter

2.3. Answer the following questions.


a. Who called the flowers to wake up?

b. Why were the violets glad?

c. Why were the violets frightened?

d. Where did Ruth keep the violets?

e. What did the canary inspire the violets to do?

f. Was the canary willingly staying in the cage?

g. What made Ruth happy?


160 Dolphin English Reader book 5

3 Speaking Time




3.1. Practice the following conversation with your friend.

Koki : Hi, Suyan. Where

are you going?

(picture: a boy

and a girl with an
invitation card in

hand)

Suyan : Oh, goodness! I got
you here. Actually

I was going to your
A home.


Koki : My home... for

what?
Suyan : Umm.. to invite your family.

Koki : Will you tell me, for what?

Suyan : Well, here’s the card. It’s for your entire family.
Koki : Wow! Your cousin’s weaning ceremony?

Thanks for inviting.

Suyan : Yes, do come, okay!

Koki : I will try my best.

Suyan : Thank you! I have to leave now, bye!
Koki : See you!








Dolphin English Reader book 5 161

Jukti : Hello, is it Arati?
Arati : Yes, I’m speaking.

Jukti : It’s me Jukti. I would like

to invite you in a holy
worship at my home.

Arati : Holy worship, that’s

B good! When is it?

Jukti : It’s on 11th June and the worship begins right

at seven am.
Arati : Thanks for inviting Jukti. I will definitely come.

Jukti : I’ll be waiting for you. Bye for now.

Arati : See you, dear.



3.2. Make similar conversations and practice with your friend.


a. Teli invites Baniya to his daughter’s wedding.

b. Mr. Sherpa invites Mr. Shrestha for a dinner at his

home.


4 Vocabulary Time



4.1. Know the meaning and use of the following idioms.


a. dog days of summer : the hottest days of the

summer season
Use : These are the dog days of


summer. The temperature

is above 40° celsius.


162 Dolphin English Reader book 5

b. drive someone up the : to irritate or annoy very

wall much

Use : Don’t drive him up the wall

otherwise he can beat up

you all.

c. cock and bull story : an unbelievable story

Use : I can’t believe this. This is

just a cock and bull story.

d. get down to brass : to become very serious
tacks about something

Use : I got down to brass tacks


after hearing the condition

of elderly people in my

village.
e. hold your horse : be patient

Use : Please, hold your horse.

Everyone will get the ticket

in turn.

f. bottle up : stay hidden

Use : The robber had bottled

herself up before the police

reached her.










Dolphin English Reader book 5 163

g. mumbo jumbo : nonsense or meaningless

speech

Use : The speech of the

chairperson was just a

mumbo jumbo. Nobody

actually enjoyed it.

h. no room to swing a cat : a small or confined place.

Use : We are living in a small

quarter. We have no room

to swing a cat.

i. pipe down : to be quiet or to shut up

Use : Pipe down everybody. The

baby is sleeping.






j. pull the plug : bring something to an end

Use : We have already been late.

Let’s pull the plug now. We

shall discuss it tomorrow.


4.2. Choose a suitable idiom for the following clues and

write after them.


a. We have a small house hardly enough for all of us.
b. Please wait for a while. We will soon declare the


winner.


164 Dolphin English Reader book 5

c. Stay quiet, now the show is about to commence.

d. Your son can’t do that. I can’t believe your story.

e. We must stop it now and prevent other people from

suffering.

4.3. Use any of the five idioms above in your own sentences.




5 Grammar Time





5.1. Rewrite the following sentences using the modal verbs

in the bracket.

a. It’s my obligation to feed him all his life. (must)

b. It’s our duty to read and write. (should)


c. Perhaps it will rain today. (may)

d. He is able to walk a mile everyday. (can)

e. I am going to give a short speech on Child Right. (will)

f. I have to pay the tax in time. (should)


g. The judge will probably permit him to take a leave.

(can)

h. I am thinking of buying a new car in Dashain. (may)

i. De Villiers will probably retire next year. (might)


j. Padma was able to win herself a ticket for the election.

(could)





Dolphin English Reader book 5 165

5.2. Read the following sentences and note the use of

‘although’ and ‘in spite of’.


a. Although he was sick, he didn’t take a rest.

b. In spite of his sickness, he didn’t take a rest.

c. Although it was raining, they continued


the match.

d. In spite of the rain, they continued the

match.

e. Although we love our country, we have

to go abroad for job.


f. In spite of the love for our country, we

have to go abroad for job.

g. Although she was poor, she helped her neighbours.


h. In spite of her poverty, she helped her neighbours.



Although and in spite of are used to show a contrast. That is

when an action is unlikely in the given situation.
Although is used before the situation when it is in a complete

sentence.

In spite of is used before the situation when it is in a noun or

noun phrase.

Although, even though and though are similar and in spite of
and despite are also similar.






166 Dolphin English Reader book 5

5.3. Use although or in spite of to complete the following

sentences.


a ............................. he worked very hard, he didn’t manage

to pass the exam.

b. ................. the pain in his leg, Milkha completed the race.

c. They didn’t see a tiger, ............. they penetrated into the

dense forest.

d. ......................... their innocence, they were sent to prison.

e. ............. its perfect making, The Beach could not earn big.

g. He didn’t pick the coin ................................ he was greedy.

h. ......................... the house was well-lit, the old man didn’t

find his way.

i. They kept working in the fields ................................ the

hot summer days.



6 Listening Time



6.1. Listen to the device or the teacher and state true or false.

a. Pasang Lhamu is the first woman to climb the summit


of mount Everest.
b. December 10 is the birthday of Pasang Lhamu Sherpa.


c. She was 32 years old when she died.
d. When she reached the summit of the Everest, she had


four other Sherpas.
e. She died while climbing down the Everest.


Dolphin English Reader book 5 167

6.2. Listen again and tick the correct answer.

a. Pasang Lhamu had a deep interest in mountaineering

since ..............................
her childhood her teenage she got married


b. Her ........................ from the Everest was a tragedy.
call return look

c. She died by .....................................
being buried in the snow being shot with a gun

falling down a cliff

d. She was the first woman to receive the ..................... title.
Swar Samragyi Khel Tara Nepal Tara


e. What in Nepal is not named after her?
mountain shopping mall hall

7 Spelling and Pronunciation Time



7.1. Say the following words after your teacher.


a. milk selfie salt bulb gold

b. chalk talk walk stalk folk


* In the first set of words we pronounce the /l/ sound. In the
second set we don’t pronounce it.




7.2. Say the following words after your teacher and complete

the baskets below.


hate hour house honest hurt

height heir hide honour



168 Dolphin English Reader book 5

Words Words

with /h/ sound without /h/ sound















8 Fun Time



8.1. Write the following phonetically transcribed sentences

in letters and submit to your teacher.

To the teacher:
• Give enough instructions and clues first.
• Conduct it as an individual contest.

• Evaluate on the basis of accuracy and time.



a. wɒt ɪz jɔːr neɪm?

b. ɑːr juː ə ˈstjuː.dənt?


c. ɡʊd ɑːf.təˈnuːn, ˈtiː.tʃər.

d. hæv ə naɪs ˈməʊ.mənt.


e. ˈmɔː.nɪŋ ʃəʊz ðə deɪ.

f. wɒt klɑːs du juː riːd ɪn?


g. weər dʌz ðə sʌn raɪz?

h. maɪ ˈfɑː.ðər ɪz ə dɒk.tər.




Dolphin English Reader book 5 169

8.2. Read and enjoy the poem below.

The Man In The Jar


I once knew a man who lived in a jar.

For a stranger sight you’d have to go far.

I asked him once why he lived in a jar.

He grimaced and said, how bizarre you are.




My jar’s so cozy, warm and bright,

Even in the full moonlight.

The only drawback is, you see,

Getting out quickly when I have to pee.
by Irwin Mercer




9 Writing Time




9.1. Write an essay on “My Favourite Season” using the

following clues.

- Name of the season
- Weather: temperature, rain, snow, fog etc.


- Nature: crops, flowers, insects, waters etc.
- Culture: festivals, occasions etc.


- People’s life: busy, holiday etc.
- Why you like it


- What things you do and wish to do




170 Dolphin English Reader book 5

9.2. Use your own words to complete the paragraph below.


We are ................... It’s our learning age. We go to ........... and

learn many things there ................... at home help us to learn.

We ................... to play also. In fact playing is a greater ..............

than learning.



10 Reading Time 2



Read the following diary entry of Kurt Cobain and do the


activities.


I kind of feel like a dork writing about myself like this as if I

were an American pop-rock icon-demi God, or a self-confessed


product of corporate-packaged rebellion, but I’ve heard so many

insanely exaggerated stories or reports from my friends and I’ve


read so many pathetic second rate, Freudian evaluations from

interviews from my childhood up until the present state of my


personality and how I’m a notoriously f—ed up heroin addict,

alcoholic, self destructive, yet overtly sensitive, frail, fragile, soft


spoken, narcoleptic, neurotic, little puissant who at any minute

is going to O.D., jump off a roof wig out, blow my head off or


all 3 at once. Oh Pleez GAWD I can’t handle the success! The

success! And I feel so incredibly guilty! For abandoning my true




Dolphin English Reader book 5 171

comrades who were the ones who are devoted who were into

us a few years ago. And in 10 years when NIRVANA becomes as


memorable as Kajagoogoo that same very small percent will

come to see us at reunion gigs sponsored by Depends diapers,


bald fat still trying to RAWK at amusement parks. Saturdays:

puppet show, rollercoaster & Nirvana . . .


10.1. Know these differently presented words.


a. pleez : please b. GAWD : god


c. O.D : overdose d. RAWK : rock


10.2. Answer the following questions.


a. How does the narrator feel while writing about

himself?


b. What has the narrator heard?

c. What does the narrator feel guilty for?


d. Who was the band Nirvana sponsored by?

e. Write the names of two bands mentioned in the diary.


f. What does the narrator refer to by O.D.?

g. Is the narrator a drug-addict? How do you know?











172 Dolphin English Reader book 5

10.3. Know more about Kurt Cobain.

kUrT kobain






















Kurt Kobain is one of the most popular American musicians


ever. He was the lead singer, guitarist and song-writer of the
band Nirvana. Though he had a short musical career of less


than a decade, his songs were a huge hit. “Feels Like a Teen
Spirit” is the most popular song of him and it is still heard


worldwide.


Kobain was born on February 20, 1967.

He formed the band Nirvana in 1987

and released the first album Bleach

in 1989. The band released its second

album Nevermind in 1991 with the song

“Smells Like a Teen Spirit” and that was

that; Kobain and Nirvana were at the

top of success.





Dolphin English Reader book 5 173

Soon after the success Kobain suffered a poor health and

eventually got addicted to heroin. He was then frustrated and

depressed. He couldn’t manage his personal life and career.

On April 8, 1994 Kobain was found dead at his home in Seatle,

USA with a shot gun wound in the head. It is believed that he

committed suicide. The world wept at the loss of this shining

star at the young age of twenty seven.
www.amazon.com


10.4. Project Work.


a. Refer to the box below to name the persons given.





























Narayan Gopal Michael Jackson

Bob Marley Arun Thapa

Whitney Houston Lok Bahadur Chhetri







174 Dolphin English Reader book 5

b. Take help from the teacher. Find the following.

a. Who are they?
b. When were they born?
c. When did they die?

d. What was the cause of their death?
e. How long did they live?


The time has come for partying,
And it is at an end;
A new grade is starting,

And we have no time at all to spend.




Congratulations on completing grade five!
All the best for grade six!










































Dolphin English Reader book 5 175

Listening script







Unit 1

We were sitting on a big stone. Suddenly a big tiger was seen. We were so
scared that we didn’t know what to do. Cathy tried to run away but Guru

stopped her. He said, “We should be together, in case we needed to fight it.”

We agreed however our bodies were shaking with fear. We just stood still.
The tiger stared at us to make us freeze and bowed it’s head down. I shut my
eyes and opened to see a pleasant sight. The tiger had a deer in its mouth.

We were not attacked. We hugged each other.



Unit 2
Gothi : Excuse me, gentleman. I need a book on cookery.

Puri : Which cookery, ma’am? Indian, Chinese, Continental, Italian

or...............
Gothi : One on Italian cookery.
Puri : Here you are, ma’am! It has a full description on Italian cookery.

Gothi : How much is the cost?

Puri : It’s only 13 dollars.
Gothi : Do you accept cards or I have to pay in cash?
Puri : Only cash.

Gothi : Here’s the money.

Puri : Thank you, visit again.


Unit 3

Junk foods are harmful to us. They affect our nervous system and digestive



176 Dolphin English Reader book 5

system. They are likely to cause cancer and other chronic diseases. Nowadays
the use of junk food is increasing. They are tasty to eat and need no time or

less time to prepare. Noodles, chips, sweets and canned drinks are the junk
foods which are more in use. We should avoid them. Many schools don’t

allow junk food to the students. This rule should be applied at home and
the society.



Unit 4

There are fifty three countries and about 900 million people in Africa. In the
north there are deserts and in the south, there are big plains and a desert

called the Kalahari.
Africa is very famous for wild animals. There are big herbivores such as

giraffes, elephants and hippos and big carnivores like lions and crocodiles.
There are a lot of natural resources in Africa but the continent is very poor.

About 380 million Africans are poor. Africa is rich in language and culture
too.

Unit 5
What to feed a dragon

I have a new pet dragon,
He followed me from a dream.

But I can’t tell mom,
It would only make her scream

I tried to fee him fried rice,
But he didn’t like the spice.

So I tried to feed him apple sauce,
But he said it made his eyes cross.

I tried to feed him gingerbread,
But he said it only hurt his head.

Then I tried to feed him cheese,



Dolphin English Reader book 5 177

That’s when he said, “More please.”
Now mom’s is wondering why,

We can’t keep cheese in the house.
I heard her last night telling dad,

She thinks we have a mouse.



Unit 6
Sugam : Hello, aren’t you Rohan?

Rohan : Oh, hi Sugam. How are you?
Sugam : I am great dude. When did you come to Nepal?

Rohan : Just the day before yesterday. How are uncle and aunt?
Sugam : Why don’t you come to see them?

Rohan : I’ll try my friend. But, you know I don’t have much time.
Sugam : When are you returning?

Rohan : After a week buddy. Isn’t that too short?
Sugam : Definitely it is. But I hope you will manage to come.

Rohan : I will try, ok? Now I have to go. See you my friend.
Sugam : Good bye! Have nice times!



Unit 7

Welcome to the show, Child Art on Nepal Television. I am Gauhar Shrestha,
the host and I have Joya Moktan as the guest today. Let’s welcome Joya in

the studio first. “Welcome to our show, Joya.”
“Thank you Gauhar for the opportunity.” Today Joya will share her knowledge

on paper art. She will tell us how simply we can make beautiful things
from paper. We will also announce the result of the last week’s painting

competition. But before we begin, let’s have a short and sweet commercial
break.






178 Dolphin English Reader book 5

Unit 8

Pasang Lhamu Sherpa is the first Nepalese woman to climb the summit of
Mount Everest. She was born on December 10, 1961. She had a deep interest

in mountaineering since her childhood. She had successfully climbed a few
mountains before she climbed the Everest. On April 12, 1993 she reached

the top of the Everest with five other Sherpas. But her return was a tragedy.
The good weather suddenly changed and she got buried in the snow. This

was the end of her life. She was later honoured with a number of prizes and
titles. She became the first woman to receive the Nepal Tara title. Road,

mountain, hall and even the breed of crop in Nepal have been named after
her.
















































Dolphin English Reader book 5 179


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