The words you are searching are inside this book. To get more targeted content, please make full-text search by clicking here.
Discover the best professional documents and content resources in AnyFlip Document Base.
Search
Published by Saroj Mahat, 2020-05-30 02:46:04

English Reader - 4

Rim didn’t care and continued

beating him. The stranger

screamed, “Don’t you fear God?

You are beating an innocent

man.” Rim answered, “Why

should I fear? This stick in my

hand belongs to God and I am

the servant of God. You should

not interfere with the work of

God and his servant.”


The stranger hesitated and spoke,

“Wait. Please don’t beat me. I am sorry for picking the fruits.

This is your garden and I should seek your permission before

entering into it. So, forgive me and set me free.” Rim smiled and

said, “Don’t use God’s name to justify your ill deeds.” And set

the stranger free.

Glossary


orchard : Fruit garden

stranger : someone you do not know
ashamed : feeling guilty or low
interfere : involve in an unnecessary situation / tamper
with

innocent : not guilty
hesitate : to stop because of fear or uncertainty





Dolphin English Reader book 4 101

2.1. Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order.


a. Rim and his son were picking the apples.

b. Rim asked the stranger to come down but he didn’t


listen.

c. He tied the stranger to a tree and started beating with

a stick.

d. They saw a stranger on a tree.

e. Rim with a trick made the stranger come down.


2.2. Match the words with their antonyms.


a. ripe i. empty


b. continued ii. raw

c. tied iii. guilty


d. full iv. stopped

e. innocent v. freed

2.3. Answer the following questions.


a. Where was Rim Thakali from?


b. Why did he want to sell the fruit?

c. What was the stranger doing on an apple tree?

d. Why was Rim angry?

e. What did Rim do to the stranger?


f. Was the strange really a servant of God?




102 Dolphin English Reader book 4

3 Speaking Time


Practice the following conversations with your friend.


Laila : Have you got two pens, Rita?
Rita : Yes, I have.


A Laila : May I use one?
Rita : Sure!


Rita : Thanks!


Antim : Dude, can I see your camera?


Soham : Why not? Go ahead.
B
Antim : Thanks!




David : Wow! What a nice pair of goggles! When did

you buy?

A Tony : Yesterday at Prem Market.

David : May I test once?

Tony : Yeah, sure!

David : Thank you!




3.2. Make similar conversations and practice with your

friend using the hints given.


a. You want to use your friend’s eraser.
b. Your friend has a nice camera and you want to borrow


it for tomorrow.


Dolphin English Reader book 4 103

4 Vocabulary Time


4.1. Masculine refers to male and feminine refers to female.

Know these masculine and feminine nouns.

Male Female Male Female

buck doe king queen
tiger tigress sir madam

lion lioness actor actress
cock/rooster hen poet poetess

bull cow boy girl
boar sow nephew niece

dog bitch brother sister
jack (donkey) jennet bride bridegroom
stallion (horse) mare bachelor spinster

drone (bee) queen master mistress
Tomcat (cat) queen hero heroine

fox vixen don donna
hound brach gentleman lady

colt filly widower widow
bullock heifer monk nun

4.2. Use the above words and complete the following


sentences.

a. I have a female dog at home. It is called a .......................

b. The woman whose husband has died is

called a widow and the man whose wife

has died is called a ......................

c. The ............................ is the mother of calf.



104 Dolphin English Reader book 4

d. Will Smith is a hero and Julia Roberts is a ...........................

e. A .................... and a tigress can bear a cub.

f. The ....................... of Muktinath remain

unmarried for the whole life.

4.3. Match the masculine name with the feminine.


a. father i. goose

b. prince ii. goddess

c. gander iii. mother

d. husband iv. princess

e. god v. wife



5 Grammar Time



5.1. Read the following sentences.


a. Milk is carried by Sofia.

b. Oranges were peeled off by the guest.

c. Our school was established in 2043 B.S.

d. The dishes are cleaned by the maid.

e. Sheila was given a role by the producer.

f. Black flags were demonstrated by the

students.

g. Bale was shown a yellow card by the

referee.






Dolphin English Reader book 4 105

These sentences are in Passive Voice.
Passive voice is mostly used when the actor is less important or
we are talking about a general truth.

The other form of voice is Active Voice. It is mostly used when the

actor is more important.
Active voice starts with a subject and uses all forms of verb.
Passive voice starts with an object and uses only V3 with auxiliary

verbs.


5.2. Write ‘A’ for active voice and ‘P’ for passive voice.


a. We lost the game 2-3 to the Smart Boys.

b. Both of our goals were scored in the second half.

c. Moktan, our number 9 player committed a

foul.

d. Smart Boys were given a penalty.

e. The card was dropped by the referee.

f. The audience support the local team.

5.3. Change the following sentences into passive

voice.


a. She bakes a pie.

b. They found a baby in the street.

c. We heat the water in an electric jug.

d. The Aryals sold the oranges in Butwal.

e. They have looked for him since morning.

f. The carpenter has finished the chair.




106 Dolphin English Reader book 4

5.4. Choose the correct option and complete the following

sentences.


a. His house (broke into/was broken into) by a thief.

b. English (learns/is learned) by us.

c. The players (exchanged/were exchanged)

their jerseys after the match.

d. The don (beats/is beaten) by Motu.

e. This sweater (bought/was bought) at

Tulsipur.

f. My father (cracks/is cracked) hilarious

jokes.


g. Brad (practices/is practice) golf everyday.


6 Listening Time


Listen to the device or the teacher and complete the following


sentences.


a. A good listener is always a good .....................................


b. We should speak .................... and listen more.

c. We must be ......................... to those who listen to us.

d. We should ....................... free to ask things we don’t know.


e. ................. people have a good listening and speaking habit.


f. Great people are ................. too.




Dolphin English Reader book 4 107

7 Spelling and Pronunciation Time


7.1 See the sounds and words and say the words after your

teacher.

Sound Words Sound Type Alphabet

bear deer sleep
heat meal beef
feather teeth seal EE/ee,
/iː/ near read jeep Vowel

leak keep peel EA/ea
keen lean fear
geek knee fee

sick knit sit
tick pit link
milk list pin
big dig fin I/i,
/ɪ/ Vowel
fix rib tip
E/e
hit lick lid
meter betel little
slip trick milk


7.2. Say the following words after your teacher.

nest nine minute neck nibble nap

nod noodles nose nutrition nice number
man train lion den Krishna pansy
pancake


* The sound in red in the above sentences is /n/ sound. It is a
consonant sound that is usually produced with N/n.




7.3. Write any two words for each of the above given sounds.


108 Dolphin English Reader book 4

8 Fun Time



Read the poem for fun and write your own funny poem.


pop Quiz



Today we got the first pop quiz


I could actually do!


Usually when we take a test


I haven’t got a clue.






The first question was easy:


Find a booger in your nose.


Then wipe it in the paper


Instead of on your clothes.






I had to list ten chocolate bars


And nine video games


Then I had to come up


With a dozen crazy claims. www.poetrysoup.com






Dolphin English Reader book 4 109

9 Writing Time



9.1. Know what an essay is.


An essay is a short piece of

writing about a particular Introduction
subject. It includes the facts Body

and the writer’s thoughts and Conclusion
opinions about the subject.

An essay, like a sandwich or
burger is divided into different

parts. These parts are the:




Introduction : It opens the essay. It is a short paragraph

on the background, meaning and

definition of the subject of essay.




Body : It is the main part of the essay. It

includes all the facts and opinions of

the subject.




Conclusion : It is the end of the essay. It includes the

summary of the essay and the writer’s

views and suggestions.

9.2. Write a short essay on ‘My Family’.






110 Dolphin English Reader book 4

9 Writing Time 10 Reading Time 2



9.1. Know what an essay is. Read the letter and do the activities.


An essay is a short piece of

writing about a particular Introduction Rampur, Papa
subject. It includes the facts Body November 14

and the writer’s thoughts and Conclusion
opinions about the subject. Dear Tashi,

An essay, like a sandwich or
burger is divided into different I am sorry to hear that you had an accident. I was much grieved

parts. These parts are the: when I knew that you had to amputate your left leg. I can realize


how you might be feeling at the moment. I had tried to come to
Introduction : It opens the essay. It is a short paragraph
see you. But you know, our school is open and it doesn’t allow
on the background, meaning and
long leaves.
definition of the subject of essay.
Tashi, don’t feel low


Body : It is the main part of the essay. It on losing your leg.
You know many
includes all the facts and opinions of
people with a physical
the subject.
disability in the world


Conclusion : It is the end of the essay. It includes the are doing great. We’ve
already learned about
summary of the essay and the writer’s
Jhamak Ghimire, Oscar
views and suggestions.
Pistorius and Stephen
9.2. Write a short essay on ‘My Family’.
Hawkins. See how they




Dolphin English Reader book 4 111

have been doing. So never let your disability make you feel low.

Uncle and aunt must be worrying. Be bold enough to encourage

them.


Complete the course of medicine and rest. Obey what the doctors

say. Don’t take stress on study and exam. You know, health

always comes first. I am talking to my parents. If everything

remains alright, I’ll come to see you next month. We will play

chess and watch Ninja Hattori together. I am sure we will have

the same amount of fun we used to, after you are okay.



My parents want to shower you with their blessings. Say my

hello to uncle and aunt.


Bye for today. Take care.


With love



Tilak


10.1. Tick the correct answer.


a. The meaning of amputate is to ..................................

cut off wash plaster

b. ‘It’ in the third line of the first paragraph refers to

.........................

Tashi’s leg Tilak’s school the hospital






112 Dolphin English Reader book 4

c. Tilak suggests Tashi ...........................................

to feel low worry about study and exam

complete the course of medicine and rest

d. According to Tilak ...................................... always comes

first.

wealth health study

e. Uncle and aunt in the letter refer to .....................................

Tashi’s parents Tilak’s parents

doctors

f. Tilak ................................. to go to meet Tashi next month.

is sure plans doesn’t want

10.2.Answer the following questions.


a. Who writes the letter to whom?

b. What has happened to Tashi?

c. When was Tilak much grieved?

d. Why couldn’t Tilak go to see Tashi in the hospital?

e. What is Tilak sure of?

f. Who want to shower their blessings to Tashi?




















Dolphin English Reader book 4 113

Unit 7









1 Warm Up Time





1.1. Match the following pictures with their descriptions.




Elephants used in

Elephant Polo







Dolphin playing

with a ball









A man with tigers








A man trying to

grasp an alligator






114 Dolphin English Reader book 4

1.2. Discuss the following questions with your teacher and

friends.


a. Can animals play our games on their own?

b. Can animals be involved in the games we play?

c. Have you got a pet at home?

d. Does your pet play with you?

e. Is an alligator likely to compete with us in a sport?

1.3. Now say aloud:


a. According to our myth, everything on earth is the

creation of god.

b. In the past, animals could do what the humans did.

c. There used to be an interaction between men and

animals in the time of god.



2 Reading Time



Read the story and do the activities.


alligator alley

At first, nothing seemed out of the ordinary on that Tuesday

evening In Belvar. The local bowling alley was packed for the

th
26 Annual Belvar Bowling Championship.

“Okay, this is the last call. Is there anyone else who want to

register for the tournament before we get underway?” asked

the mayor.


Dolphin English Reader book 4 115

The crowd was silent.


“Well, let’s get landed in,” the mayor said. The bowling alley

erupted in cheers but then a deep, husky voice said, “Wait,

count me in.”



At that moment, terror engulfed the entire bowling alley. Parents

reached for their children, and bowers braced the worst.


The mayor who was now on

wobbly knees said, “Ple....

Ple...Please leave, sir. We

don’t want any trouble.


“Relax, I’m not going to

hurt anybody,” declared

the alligator wearing

sunglasses. “Look, I’m just

here for the tournament.

May I please play?” the

alligator said and took off

his sunglasses.



“You bowl?” asked a frightened old lady from the crowd.


“Whenever I get the chance,” said the alligator. “But as you can

imagine, there are very few opportunities for me to do so. I read




116 Dolphin English Reader book 4

about the tournament and would really like to be a part of it.


The mayor who had finally collected his breath said, “Well, if you

behave and promise that you’re just here for the tournament,

then I don’t see any problem with you participating.”



“I give you my word,” said the alligator. “After the tournament is

over, I’ll leave as I came, in peace.”


“Are there any objections?” asked the mayor to the other

bowlers.


None of the bowlers said a word. Why would they? Who would

take a chance of upsetting an alligator?



“Very well then,” said the mayor. Let the tournament begin. After

the alligator thanked the mayor for allowing him to participate,

he headed for the shoe racks. Everyone in the bowling alley was

watching his every move.


“What is your name?” asked a little girl hidden behind her

mother. “Al, my name is Al,” replied the alligator.



Al set his bowling bowl bag atop the shoe counter. After paying

his entry fee and realizing there weren’t any shoe of his size, Al

walked back towards the lanes to prepare to play. The rest of

the bowlers were still watching him.





Dolphin English Reader book 4 117

“Well, come on. Are we going to bowl or not?” asked the mayor.


One by one the bowlers began throwing the practice balls. Bosco

Wilson, who had won the tournament for five consecutive years,

provoked Al saying him a horrible bowler.



“Okay, let’s bowl!” said the mayor. And so they did.


The total scores after three

games would determine

the overall champion of

the tournament.


Since Bosco won the first

tournament before five

years, nobody had even

finished a close second.

The tight match made the

crowd excited.



It wasn’t that the crowd

was rooting for Al, as much as they were rooting against Bosco.


As the third and final game was about to begin, Bosco, concerned

about Al’s strong performance snuck up behind Al and poured

water on the floor behind him.



When Al turned around he slipped and fell face-first. In the fall,


118 Dolphin English Reader book 4

Al hurt both of his hands. The crowd was silent as Al grimaced

in pain.


“You should learn to be more careful, gator, said Bosco.



“Bosco, you behave yourself, or I’ll have you thrown out of this

tournament,” said the mayor.


“I just want to make sure he’s alright,” Said Bosco sarcastically.


The mayor asked Al if he could continue. Al told the mayor

he would finish the tournament, but said that his hands were

hurting too much to use.



Puzzled by Al’s remark, the mayor asked, “How on earth can

you play then?”


Al whispered something in the mayor’s ear, which caused him

to laugh out loud. “I see,” said the mayor. “Very well then let’s

finish the tournament.



As the final game was about to begin, a voice from the crowd

shouted, “You can do it Al, you can beat him.” The same little

girl who had asked Al his name was the one rooting him on. Al

smiled at the little girl and then picked up his bowling ball –

with his tail!


“What is he doing?” asked Bosco aloud.




Dolphin English Reader book 4 119

And then to the amazement of everyone, Al sprinted toward the

lane with his bowling ball dangling from his tail. He released

the ball and threw a perfect strike.


Nobody could believe it. Bosco was outraged with it but the

mayor informed him there were no rules stating one couldn’t

use a tail to throw their bowling ball.



The final game wasn’t even close. Al easily beat Bosco and was

declared the winner.


Suddenly from the crowd a loud voice pleaded Al to have her
picture taken with him. It was the same girl who had asked his

name and rooted him.


Al was happy to do so. The picture was taken and hanged on the

wall of the alley.


After the day, Al has neither been seen nor met. The people of

Belvar remembered him for long.



Whenever a visitor in town doubts the legend, they are always
directed to a hall inside Belvar’s bowling alley. The hall is

nicknamed Alligator Alley, and it’s filled with trophies bearing

the name of each winner of the Belvar Bowling Championship.
There is also a picture hanging in the centre of the hall that


always seems to grab people’s attention.

www.freechildrenstories.com



120 Dolphin English Reader book 4

Glossary



alley : place where bowling is played
get underway : to begin
engulf : to surround / cover
grasp : grip / hold

provoke : to tease / mock
snuck : cheated
grimace : show pain in face
sarcastically : ironically / satirically

plead : request




2.1. Write the antonym of the word in bracket and complete

the following sentences.

a. Nothing seemed out of (extraordinary) on that Tuesday


evening.
b. The bowling alley (sunk) in cheers.

c. The mayor asked Al if he could (stop)

d. Al (dropped) the bowling ball with his tail.


e. The crowd encouraged Al that he could (win) Bosco.
f. The picture in the hall (always/never) grabs people’s


attraction.

2.2. Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order.

a. An alligator came and showed his interest to


participate.
b. The bowling tournament was about to begin.




Dolphin English Reader book 4 121

c. The mayor allowed him to participate.

d. The Alligator took a picture with a girl.

e. The picture is still hanging on the wall of the bowling

alley.

f. The alligator won the tournament beating the five-

time champion.

2.3. Answer the following questions.


a. Why was the crowd in the alley feightened?

b. What did the alligator want?

c. Who asked the alligator his name?

d. What did the alligator promise?

e. Why was Bosco outraged?

f. Who won the Bowling Championship?



3 Speaking Time



3.1. Practice the following conversations with your friend.

Passanger 1 : Excuse me, anyone sitting here?

Passanger 2 : Um, no... no.... Oh,

I’ll just remove my
A
bag.

Passanger 1 : So, may I sit here.

Passanger 2 : sure!

Passanger 1 : Thanks!




122 Dolphin English Reader book 4

Srikant : Hello Mr. Policeman,
is anything going


wrong?
Policeman : Yes, gentleman. A


B car hit a bike and
the bike driver is being helped.


Srikant : Any idea, how long would it take?
Policeman : It’s almost done. You can leave in a few


minutes.
Srikant : Thank god!




3.2. Make a similar conversation and practice with your

friend.

• There’s a crowd in your neighbourhood – you reach


there and hear a loud cry- someone has died.


4 Vocabulary Time



4.1. Know the following pair of words.


a. sick sickness b. clever cleverness

c. careful carefulness d. airy airiness

e. blind blindness f. happy happiness

g. mad madness h. polite politeness

i. creepy creepiness j. broad broadness

k. bulky bulkiness l. tactful tactfulness


Dolphin English Reader book 4 123

‘Ness’ is a suffix added after a word to make the word mean
different.


If ‘ness’ is added to a certain adjective, the word becomes a noun.


4.2. Add ‘ness’ after the following words to make them noun.


a. sad b. ill c. complex

d. hard e. durable f. crunchy

g. faulty h. mindful i. crazy

j. soft k. pale l. dizzy


4.3. Choose the correct word and complete the following

sentences.


a. The boy can’t see at night. He has the problem of night

(blind/blindness).

b. She was (sick/sickness) yesterday.

c. The man is careless. Because of his (careless/


carelessness) he had the accident.

d. The (blunt/bluntness) of the sharpener made us

difficult to sharpen our pencils.

e. We are very (close/closeness) to each other. Our (close/


closeness) has reached our family.

f. I felt (sad/sadness) to know your problem but I know

my (sad/sadness) can do nothing.






124 Dolphin English Reader book 4

5 Grammar Time




5.1. Read the following sentences.


a. Sita didn’t speak because her mouth had a pain.


b. Sita’s mouth had a pain so she didn’t speak.

c. Smriti screamed with fear


because she saw a big cat.

d. Prerana saw a big cat so she


screamed with fear.

e. We go to the market to shop what we need.


f. I called Khoya to wish her a happy birthday.

g. He has been learning Spanish in order to get a visa for


Spain.


The words in red in the above sentences join two different
sentences and are called connectives.

Because joins an action with its reason or cause and is placed

before the reason or cause.
So joins an action with its reason or cause and is placed before

the action.

To and in order to join an action with its purpose. They are

followed by an infinitive (v1).







Dolphin English Reader book 4 125

5.2. Join the following sentences with because, so, to or in

order to.

Example :

Mohan stayed in the queue. He paid the electricity bill.

Mohan stayed in the queue to pay the electricity bill.




a. Aileeya didn’t come to school. She was sick.

b. Rom had a bad cough. He was taken to hospital.

c. Pyare scolded the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper

cheated him.


d. The birds made a noise. They saw a

snake coming towards their nest.

e. He took out his eraser. He rubbed

out his writing.


f. I chopped the vegetables. I made veg-curry.

5.3. Complete the following sentences with because, so or

to.


a. I checked my bag ...................................... find out the

sharpener.

b. Sultan didn’t pay the bill .................................... he had no

money.

c. We are voting .............................

choose the new president.




126 Dolphin English Reader book 4

d. It was raining ............................ we cancelled our evening

walk.


e. Bosco was outraged ............................... he was defeated.

f. I bought a soap ...................... wash my socks.


g. My chest had a pain ............. I went to a doctor.



6 Listening Time



Listen to the device or the teacher and tick the correct answer.



a. .................................. has a new shirt.


The boy The girl Both



b. The shirt was bought at .....................................

Geetahari Itahari Kathmandu.



c. The marked price of the shirt was.............................................


Rs. 2,200 Rs. 2000 $2000



d. The girl thinks that the price is .........................

good high low



e. According to the girl, the shirt is .....................................


expensive cheap beautiful





Dolphin English Reader book 4 127

7 Spelling and Pronunciation Time




7.1. See the sounds and words and say the words after your teacher.




Sound Words Sound Type Alphabet

put foot good

full push book U/u,
/ʊ/ Vowel
pull soot pussy OO/oo

nook look
goose two blue
U/u, OO/oo,
group moon mood
/uː/ Vowel UE/ue,
student stool pool
OE/oe
shoe


7.2. Say the following words after your teacher.



my moon milk man melt



meat mouse mute cram plum


room murmur Monday machine mummy


bottom umbrella army mango
* The sound in red in the above sentences is /m/ sound. It is a

consonant sound and it is produced by M/m alphabet.

7.3. Write any two words for each of the above given sounds.





128 Dolphin English Reader book 4

8 Fun Time


Phobia means an extreme fear or dislike of a particular

thing or situation. Match the various types of phobia with


their description.



a. fear of book i. xenophobia


b. fear of meat ii. hydrophobia


c. fear of water iii. bibliophobia



d. fear of strangers iv. nelophobia


e. fear of mice v. carnophobia


f. fear of light vi. suriphobia


g. fear of glass vii. arsonphobia



h. fear of insects viii. photophobia


g. fear of women ix. insectophobia


h. fear of fire x. gynophobia

To the teacher:
• Divide the class into groups and conduct as a group contest.

• Give necessary clues to the students.


• Award on the basis of accuracy and time.






Dolphin English Reader book 4 129

9 Writing Time



9.1 Complete the given conversation with the words in the

box.


Namita : ..................................., uncle! Here’s a sweet for you.

Uncle : Sweet, for what? ...............................................?

Namita : ................................ It’s in the happiness that I stood first

of the class in annual test.

Uncle : Really! Great of you, dear! .................................................?

Namita : It’s 97. 38.

Uncle : I’m proud of you baby. .................................................!

Namita : Thank you, uncle!




What’s the percentage Congratulations Good morning

Is it your birthday No uncle

9.2 Rearrange the following sentences to make a story.



a. They didn’t have a child.

b. They found that a small baby was lonely and crying in

the forest.


c. They brought the baby at home.


d. Once there lived an old man with his wife.

e. One day they were collecting firewood.

f. Suddenly they heard an out cry.


130 Dolphin English Reader book 4

10 Reading Time 2



Read the poem and do the activities.


FriendS

Drain the colour from the rainbow,

Let the stars tumble from the sky,

Mute the bird’s morning chorus,

Steal the beauty from the flowers.

All these and more I would sacrifice,

And surely would survive.

But friendship....

Not a moment could I bare,

To be without the friends I love,

For they are life’s true wonders,

Filling my heart, my soul, my senses,

With all the colours of happiness,

With every sight and sound of joy.
www.familyfriends.com


10.1. Match the words with their meanings.


a. drain i. give up

b. tumble ii. scene

c. sacrifice iii. reduce / take something away

d. sight v. fall quickly without control





Dolphin English Reader book 4 131

10.2. Write any two:


a. Things the poet would sacrifice.

b. Words that start with ‘s’.

c. Colourful things mentioned in the poem.

d. Synonyms for ‘delight’.

10.3. Answer the following questions.


a. Which one is more valuable for the poet, the beauty of

nature or friendship?

b. Who are the true wonders of life?

c. Do you have your best friend?

d. Write a few things you would sacrifice for your friends.

e. Friendship is the most important thing for the poet.

What is the most important thing for you? Write a

poem or a paragraph on it.
































132 Dolphin English Reader book 4

Unit 8











1 Warm Up Time




1.1. Look at the following pictures and say what they look

like.





























1.2. Discuss the following questions with your teacher and

friends.


a. Have you heard about aliens?

b. Have you watched any movie about aliens or any

supernatural powers?



Dolphin English Reader book 4 133

c. Have you heard any story of ‘The Yeti’?

d. Do you believe in supernatural power?

e. Have you seen any animal or thing that is extremely

unusual?

1.2. Imagine the look of an alien and draw its picture.


1.3. Write what you would do if


a. You saw a man eating beast coming to your locality.

b. an alien came to you and said it wanted to be your

friend.

c. you knew that a star was going to fall on your city.

2 Reading Time



Read the story and do the activities.


WHat iS tHe WHite StuFF


Sheriff Barnes woke up to the voice of a radio announcer.

“Nobody seems to know where the white stuff came from.

It’s not snow because the temperature is 81. Also, and most

important, is the fact that it’s not snow. It feels like Styrofoam.

It’s unbelievable.”


Sheriff rushed to the window. “What the hell,” he said, and

dressed as he listened to the radio. What is also strange is that

Greenfield is the only town in the country that is covered by the

stuff.


134 Dolphin English Reader book 4

The experts are also scratching their heads; no one has an

explanation. City crews are out in force trying to clear the roads

but according to the reports we’re getting, none of the plows in

town can move the snow. James White, a plow operator said,

“When a plow picks some up, it softens and dribbles off the

plow. It’s like trying to hold on to oil.”


Sheriff strapped on his gun, ran to the car and drove to the

station. On the way, his deputy called on the radio, “Sheriff,

five kids tried to play in what they thought was snow and

disappeared in the stuff.












































Dolphin English Reader book 4 135

Sheriff sped to the scene, and when he got there, he found several


men trying to chop into the stuff, but they couldn’t make a dent.


Frank Jones picked some up with his shovel but it just dribbled


off. “On the ground, it’s solid. Off the ground, it’s oozing slime,”


Frank said, “This is beyond weird.”



“We gotta get into the pile of whatever it is and find those kids,


but how?” Sheriff said.




“Dynamite”, Hary said.



“If we use dynamites, we would kill the kids, but what else do we


have that will put a dent in that thing? Okay, let’s use dynamite,”


Sheriff said.



“I’ve some,” Hary said and ran off.




“While we wait for him, let’s get a closer look at this stuff,”


Sheriff said and poked a pile. Frank poked a different pile with

a shovel.










136 Dolphin English Reader book 4

As Sheriff jabbed at the mass with his night stick, he heard a

scream and saw Frank disappear into the pile. A few minutes

later, carrying the dynamite Hary ran toward Sheriff. As he

neared him, he was suckled into a pile of the substance and

disappeared. “What the hell is happening?” Sheriff yelled angrily

as he looked all around at the white mystery that covered his

town. “There has to be an explanation,” he said and poked the

white mystery with his night stick. As he poked the white stuff,

the mass of white began to vibrate and after a while, huge piles




Dolphin English Reader book 4 137

split off and moved to different directions. One pile moved

towards Sheriff, rolled over him and sucked him into it as it

went forward.


After all the people in the town were eaten, the separate piles

came together, and enormous mass of white invaders floated

into the air and streaked off toward the next town.


www.nottingham.ac.uk

Glossary



plow : plough
crew : staff particularly those who operate a machine
or vehicle
dribble : flow slowly in small amounts

slime : sticky liquid
weird : very strange and unusual
suckle : get someone to suck / swallow

invader : An army that uses a force to attack others
streak : move very quickly




2.1. Arrange the following set of words in alphabetical

order.

a. suckle snow substance

b. where weird white

c. poke pile plow

d. mystery explanation mass enormous

e. began vibrate next radio


138 Dolphin English Reader book 4

2.2. Complete the following sentences using the words from


the above story.



a. Sheriff was woken up by the radio ...................................


b. City ................. were out in force to clear the white stuff.



c. Sheriff and Hary decided to use .............. to make a dent.


d. Sheriff .......................... angrily when Hary was suckled.


e. After all the people were ......................... the white stuff



moved to the next town.


f. The white stuff remained a .........................


2.3. Answer the following questions.



a. Why was the white stuff not snow?



b. What were the city crews doing?


c. What happened to the five boys who were playing in


the white stuff?


d. Which was the only town covered by the white stuff?



e. Was there any explanation of the white stuff?


f. What did the white stuff do to the town people?



Dolphin English Reader book 4 139

3 Speaking Time



3.1. Practice the following conversations with your friend.

Pharmacist : Hello, sir. I think you

need a cough syrup.

Client : No, man. I don’t need
it anymore.

Pharmacist : So, do you need a

pain killer?
A Client : I need it no more too.

Pharmacist : Are you completely

fine now?

Client : Not really! I need some antacid tablets.

Pharmacist : Here you are, sir.



Agent : Excuse me, madam. Do

you need a hotel?

Traveler : No, I don’t need.

Agent : Do you need a taxi?
B
Traveler : I need nothing. You get

that?

Agent : Yes, madam. I’m sorry.



3.2. Make a similar conversation and practice with your

friend with the clues given.


need-mushroom-no more-I’ve grown myself


140 Dolphin English Reader book 4

4 Vocabulary Time




4.1. Take /teIk/ means accept, move or remove. Know these

idioms about take.


a. take care : to be careful / to mind

Use : Take care of yourself and the children.

b. take leave : to depart / leave

Use : Don’t take leave now. Please stay for a
few more days.




c. take after : to follow
Use : She exactly took after her

mother’s habit of biting

nails.



d. take off : to leave the ground and

begin flight especially by

aircrafts

Use : Ajay Devgan and Juhi
Chawla reached the airport

before the plane took off.



e. take up : To begin doing on a regular basis
Use : I am planning to take up morning walk.








Dolphin English Reader book 4 141

f. take a crap : to defecate
Use : Don’t take a crap in the open area. It


makes the place dirty.


g. take a gander : to check or examine
Use : The doctor came to the

ward to take a gander at

the patients.


h. take heed : to pay attention

Use : The speaker asked us to take heed to

what he says.


i. take away : to remove
Use : Please take away this rubbish. It stinks.



4.2. Make your own sentences using the following idioms.


a. take away b. take a gander

c. take off d. take after

4.3. Match the following idioms with the correct situation.



a. take care i. She needs a toilet.

b. take leave ii. Your brother is sick.


c. take heed iii. It’s been long, I have to go now.

d. take up iv. The teacher is speaking.


e. take a crap v. I want to practice ping pong.




142 Dolphin English Reader book 4

5 Grammar Time


5.1. Read the following sentences and note the prepositions.


a. Tuk was in front of Salim in the row.


b. I found my dad sitting among the men.

c. The tiger was hiding behind a flat tree.

a. Divide the sweets between Chang and


Myang.

e. Druk is standing beside the orange tree.

f. The white board is on the wall.

g. Don’t stand at the gate. Please come in.

5.2. Select the correct preposition from the arrow and


complete the following sentences.

among between beside in on at by with



a. Nepal lies ................... India and China.


b. We brush our teeth ............. a tooth brush.


c. Haleshi Mahadev is ....................... Khotang district.

d. We keep our bags ......................... the desk.

e. Don’t open the package ................ the boys.


f. Place the bag on the floor ........................


the cupboard.




Dolphin English Reader book 4 143

g. The man standing ................ the corner is a detective.

h. You will find a grocery ......................... the end of the


street.

6 Listening Time




Listen to the device or the teacher and tick the correct answer.


a. Michael Phelps is a ........................................

swimmer runner cricketer



b. He is from .................................
Nepal the UK the USA



c. In ...................................... Olympics, he had won eight gold


medals.

London Beijing Rio


d. He has the most number of ............................... medals in


Olympics.

gold silver bronze



e. He stands as an icon for many young ..................... around the

world.

actors athletes singers








144 Dolphin English Reader book 4

7 Spelling and Pronunciation Time



7.1. See the sounds and words and say the words after your

teacher.

Sound Words Sound Type Alphabet

less sense press


pet neck enter


/e/ error bench belly Vowel E/e, EA/ea

dentist digest tent


break

saw all almost

A/a, AW/aw,
roar sore court
/ɔː/ Vowel O/o, OU/ou,
launch paw naughty
AU/au

mall clause

7.2 Say the following words after your teacher.



relax rough routine carrot pretty


March red ripe rough pear


prize mayor race run rock


reap rail

7.3. Write any two words for each of the above given sounds.





Dolphin English Reader book 4 145

8 Fun Time



8.1. Read the following speech given by a grade four student

of Delhi Public School.


trying iS Better tHan crying


As children, we have to always

understand that life is full of
ups and downs. Throughout

our life, we will be faced

with many disappointments.

Success and disappoints are
just two sides of the same coin.

Therefore we should never allow

disappointments to win over us.

Thinking and crying over failures does not only offer any
solutions but also elevate the original issues making it

more difficult to resolve. For example, an unexpected low

score in an examination is just a reminder that we should

work harder next time. It is just an opportunity for you
to show the world that you are up for it. Face it with your

heads up, try harder and prove to the world that you are a

true champion. Whereas, if you start worrying about it, it

will affect your confidence, making you weaker. So when
your hopes and dreams and goals are dashed, search

among the wreckage and try harder, you may find a golden




146 Dolphin English Reader book 4

opportunity hidden in the ruins. Trying is always better

than crying.

8.2. Prepare a short speech on any topic you like and present

it in your class.

To the teacher:
• Evaluate the speech and give the best speaker a chance to speak in the school
/ level / grade assembly.


9 Writing Time


9.1. Prepare a short biography of Anuradha Koirala using

the hints given.


• Anuradha Koirala – renowned social activist of Nepal
• born April 14, 1949 – parents – Pratap Singh Gurung and Laxmi Gurung

• study – Saint Joseph School Kalimpong – influenced by Mother
Teresa

• established Maiti Nepal– helps women, girls and children
• first Nepali to win CNN Hero of the Year award – in 2010
9.2. Complete the following paragraph using the words

from the box.



reachable climb palace trip reign


Nuwakot Durbar, the seven-story ............. fortress was built during

the ........... of Prithvi Narayan Shah in the 18th century stands little

marred by time despite a history of attacks by Malla and later

Chinese forces. Nuwakot is an interesting side ........... from Trisuli

Bazaar, ................. in an hour’s ................. from the road.



Dolphin English Reader book 4 147

10 Reading Time 2



Read the following notice and do the activities

NoTicE

It is informed to our valued customers that our restaurant will remain
closed for a week from 15 February because of some maintenance works.
th
After the maintenance is over and we come to operation we will issue
another notice to inform our much valued customers.

We are extremely sorry for the difficulty caused due to this. We promise
better cuisines and services after we resume.

We are highly grateful for the sincere cooperation of our customers.



Nimto Dohori Restaurant
Main Road, Damauli


10.1.Solve the crossword puzzle with the words from the

above notice.

Across
1. Restart

3. care / facility (no plural)

3. Information



1. A place where we go to eat and enjoy
Down
2. Period of seven days

3. Respected

4. Dish / food item (no plural)








148 Dolphin English Reader book 4

1

2
3 4 5











6





10.2. Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements.


a. The notice is issued by Nimto Dohori Restaurant.

b. The restaurant will be closed for one month.


c. When the restaurant resumes they will make the

decoration better.

d. A new notice will be issued to inform the resume.

e. The restaurant respects the customers.


f. Nimto Dohori restaurant is in Thamel, Kathmandu.

10.3.Answer the following questions.


a. Why will the restaurant remain closed?

b. How long will the restaurant remain closed?

c. What do they promise?

d. Why is the restaurant family sorry?

e. What are they grateful for?




Dolphin English Reader book 4 149

10.4.Ask your teacher.

a. What facilities do we get in a Dohori Restaurant?

b. In which district is Damauli town?

c. How far is it from your place?

10.5.You have to organize a meeting of the child club in your

school. Prepare a notice informing all the members to
attend the meeting. Decide the date, time and place

yourself.


The time has come for parting,

And it is at an end;
A new grade is starting,

And we have no time at all to spend.

Congratulations on completing grade four! See you in

grade five.



































150 Dolphin English Reader book 4


Click to View FlipBook Version