तिसरी परिसर अभ्यास

{ejUIm˶mMm ‘§Owar H«$‘m§H$ : àm[eg§/2014-15/5008/‘§Owar/S>-505/1965 {XZm§H$ … 27/3/2014

n[aga Aä¶mg
B¶ËVm {Vgar

Amnë`m ñ_mQ>\© $moZdarb DIKSHA App Ûmao nmR>çnwñVH$mÀ`m n{hë`m n¥îR>mdarb
Q.R. Code Ûmao {S>{OQ>b nmR>çnñw VH$ d àË`oH$ nmR>m_Ü`o Agboë`m Q.R. Code Ûmao
Ë`m nmR>mg§~§{YV AÜ``Z AÜ`mnZmgmR>r Cn`wŠV ÑH$ lmì` gm{hË` CnbãY hmoB©b.



‘hmamîQ´> amÁ¶ nmR>çnwñVH$ {Z{‘©Vr d Aä¶mgH«$‘ g§emoYZ ‘§S>i, nwUo-411004.

àW‘md¥ËVr : 2014 © ‘hmamîQ´> amÁ¶ nmR>çnwñVH$ {Z{‘©Vr d Aä¶mgH«$‘ g§emoYZ ‘§S>i, nwUo 411004.

Mm¡Wo nwZ‘w©ÐU … 2018 ‘hmamîQ´> amÁ¶ nmR>çnwñVH$ {Z{‘©Vr d Aä¶mgH«$‘ g§emoYZ ‘§S>imH$S>o ¶m nwñVH$mMo gd© h³H$

amhVrb. ¶m nwñVH$mVrb H$moUVmhr ^mJ g§MmbH$, ‘hmamîQ´> amÁ¶ nmR>çnwñVH$ {Z{‘©Vr d Aä¶mgH«$‘
g§emoYZ ‘§S>i ¶m§À¶m boIr nadmZJr{edm¶ CX²Y¥V H$aVm ¶oUma Zmhr.

emñÌ {df¶ g{‘Vr : B{Vhmg {df¶ g{‘Vr :
• S>m°. a§OZ Ho$iH$a, Aܶj • S>m°. Am. h. gmiw§Io, Aܶj
• S>m°. {dXçmYa ~moaH$a, gXñ¶ • S>m°. gXmZ§X ‘moao, gXñ¶
• lr‘Vr ‘¥Um{bZr XogmB©, gXñ¶ • àm. har ZaHo$, gXñ¶
• S>m°. {Xbrn am. nmQ>rb, gXñ¶ • A°S>. JmoqdX nmZgao, gXñ¶
• lr. AVwb XoD$iJmdH$a, gXñ¶ • lr. AãXþb H$m{Xa ‘wH$mX‘, gXñ¶
• S>m°. ~mi ’$m|S>Ho$, gXñ¶ • S>m°. JUoe amD$V, gXñ¶
• lr‘Vr {d{ZVm Vm‘Uo, gXñ¶-g{Md • lr. g§^mOr ^JV, gXñ¶
• lr. àem§V gê$S>H$a, gXñ¶
^yJmob {df¶ g{‘Vr : • lr. ‘moJb OmYd, gXñ¶-g{Md
• S>m°. EZ. Oo. ndma, Aܶj
• S>m°. ‘oYm Imobo, gXñ¶ ZmJ[aH$emñÌ {df¶ g{‘Vr :
• S>m°. BZm‘Xma Ba’$mZ A{OO, gXñ¶ • S>m°. ¶ed§V gw‘§V, Aܶj
• lr. A{^{OV KmoanS>o, gXñ¶ • S>m°. ‘mohZ H$merH$a, gXñ¶
• lr. gw{ebHw$‘ma {VW©H$a, gXñ¶ • S>m°. e¡b|Ð XodimUH$a, gXñ¶
• lr‘Vr H$ënZm ‘mZo, gXñ¶ • S>m°. CËVam ghò~wX²Yo, gXñ¶
• lr. a{d{H$aU OmYd, gXñ¶-g{Md • lr. AéU R>mHy$a, gXñ¶
• lr. d¡OZmW H$mio, gXñ¶
• lr. ‘moJb OmYd, gXñ¶-g{Md

ZH$memH$ma … lr. a{d{H$aU OmYd AjaOwiUr … ‘wÐm {d^mJ, nmR>çnwñVH$ ‘§S>i, nwUo.
‘wIn¥îR> … lr. {Zboe OmYd H$mJX … 70 Or.Eg.E‘². H«$s‘dmoìh.
{MÌo d gOmdQ> … lr. {Zbeo OmYd, lr. à{V‘ H$g~Ho $a, ‘wÐUmXoe :
lr. XrnH$ g§H$nmi, lr. Xo{dXmg noedo, lr. Za|Ð ~maB©, ‘wÐH$ :
lr. g§O` {eVmoio, àm. amhr H$X_, lr. {ZVrZ amD$V,
lr. _ZmoO H$m§~io, lr. S>r.nr. T>mobo

lr‘Vr {d[ZVm Vm‘Uo g§¶moOH$ lr. a{d{H$aU OmYd
{deofm{YH$mar emñÌ lr. ‘moJb OmYd {deofm{YH$mar ^yJmob
{deofm{YH$mar B{Vhmg d ZmJ[aH$emñÌ
lr.gpÀMVmZ§X Am’$io lr. ho‘§V ~m~a
‘w»¶ {Z{‘©Vr A{YH$mar {Z{‘©Vr {Z{‘©Vr gmhmæ¶H$
lr. XrnH$ eoH$Q>H$a
{Z{‘©Vr A{YH$mar

àH$meH$
lr. {ddoH$ CËV‘ Jmogmdr

{Z¶§ÌH$
nmR>çnwñVH$ {Z{‘©Vr ‘§S>i, à^mXodr, ‘w§~B©-25.







• • • 
• • • • • 
• • • • 
• • • 

•• ••
• ••••
• • •

• ••
• • • •
• ••••
• • •••
• • • 

• • • 
• ••••


 
 
 
 
 


 
 


 



 


 


 







    






           
           
               


             
        




 



 



 




 



 
              


 
 





 

  

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 

  











           

            







 

 



 




 








 
 
     

            

     
   

       

    
   

 
           










 

         
 
 
 



     


     

       




          
  

 

 



 


           








 
           



 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 

   









 




 


 

 
 
 
 
 
 









 
 
 



 
 
 



 

 



 
































  




 


     
     




 






 
 















           

    



   



   





      







  




 

 




   

   




 


 
      

      


  

   
      



 

 









        




  

    
  
  

   


    




 
      











 




           


 




 




 
          


 
 
 

 









   



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





















 
 
 
 
 

  
 
  
   
   
   
 
 



 
 
 
 


 








 



    
 













घुशी आणि उंदीर शते ात जणिनीखाली राहतात. राहण्ासाठी
ते जिीन पोखरून णिळे करतात.

घुशी व उदं ीर िािसांच्ा वसतीतही राहतात. घरािं धचे
णितं ीत णकंवा जणिनीखाली णिळे करतात; पि ते िहुधा िातीने
िांधलेल्ा घरांत णनवाऱ्ासाठी ्ते ात. णसिंेटने िाधं लले ्ा घरांत
सहसा ्ते नाहीत कारि णसिटें चे िांधकाि त्ांना पोखरता ्ते
नाही.

प ा ा न ाा ा ा
काही प्ािी णनवाऱ्ासाठी सवत: काहीच खटपट करत नाहीत. ते

पररसरातलीच सोईची जागा णनवाऱ्ासाठी णनवडतात. काही कितु रे आणि
पारवे जगं लात राहतात. काही उंच कडाचं ्ा छोट्ा छोट्ा कपारींत
राहतात, तर काही िािसांच्ा वसतीच्ा जवळही राहतात व णितं ीतील
खिदाडींिध्े णनवारा शोधतात.

वाघ, णििट,े तरस डोंगराचं ्ा गुहते राहतात.

काही प्कारची वटवाघळे
उचं झाडांवर राहतात, तर काही
प्कारची वटवाघळे डोंगराचं ्ा
अंधाऱ्ा गहु ांिध्े राहतात
णकंवा ती जुन्ा पडक्ा, ओसाड
इिारतींिध्हे ी णनवारा शोधतात.

‘mhrV Amho H$m Vwåhm§bm ?
= नाग वारुळात राहतो असे महितात, पि ते खरे नाही.

िंगु ्ा वारूळ िनवतात, नाग िनवत नाही. नाग णिळात राहतो.

17













 











 


             


 
             




        

 
 
 



           






  















      
    

    



   
      






             








 

      
 
      
    
 
     







 

 


 


 












        




           
           

 

          








    
  




 


 


 



            
         
           

            
               



    
 
          
      





 
            
             



 
 
 
 


 




 
 
 

 
 


 





 
 

 




 
 


 



 
 






 
 
 



 


 
 
 
 






 

 

       
        
     


 
        





  

 






 









        



  



 
           
             






        


  
  


  




 
 





 


         


 


           




 
 
 



 

   
  
   
 





 

 




     

     

     

     

     

     

 

 

            









        

          

        



 















gm§Jm nmhÿ

= Vw‘À¶m JmdmV H$moUH$moU˶m Eo{Vhm{gH$ dmñVy , dñVy AmhoV ?

JmdmV ‘§{Xa, boUr, ‘erX, MM©, ñ‘maH$,
{H$ëbm, dñVwg§J«hmb¶ B˶mXr dmñVy AgVmV. ¶m
dmñVy§dê$Z JmdmMr AmoiI {Z‘m©U hmoV AgVo.
Eo{Vhm{gH$ dmñVy§‘YyZ Amnë¶mbm Amnë¶m JmdmÀ¶m
g§nÝZVoMo Xe©Z KS>Vo. Amnë¶mbm JmdmMm B{Vhmg
g‘Oʶmg ‘XV hmoVo. ¶m dmñVy hm Amnbm ‘m¡ë¶dmZ

R>odm Amho. Vmo gwa{jV amhUo am¶JS> {H$ëbm
Amdí¶H$ Amho. hm R>odm OnUo
hr Amnbr O~m~Xmar Amho.
JmdmMm Cê$g, OÌm, EImXo
Ym{‘©H$ ñWi, {H$ëbm ¶m§‘wio
JmdmMo Zmd à{gX²Y hmoVo.
CXm., am¶JS> {H$ëë¶m‘wio
am¶JS> {Oëhm AmoiIbm OmVmo.

करून पहा ‘mhrV Amho H$m Vwåhm§bm ?

(1) Vw‘À¶m JmdmMo Zmd H$go nS>bo, N>ÌnVr {edmOr ‘hmamO gwaV ¶oWyZ naV ¶oV
¶mMr ‘m{hVr nmbH$m§Zm qH$dm AgVmZm Zm{eH$ {OëhçmVrb VioJmd (qXS>moar) ¶m
{ejH$m§Zm {dMmam. JmdmOdi Wm§~bo. {VWo ˶m§Zr Amnë¶m g¡Ý¶mMm Vi
R>moH$bm hmoVm. ˶m‘wio ¶m Jmdmbm"VioJmd' ho Zmd nS>bo.
(2) 춳Vr, ’$i, ’y$b, PmS>, àmUr,
njr, nmUr ¶m§À¶m Zmdm§er Ah‘XZJa {OëhçmVrb Ym‘UJmd nmQ> ¶m JmdmÀ¶m
{ZJ{S>V AgUmè¶m Jmdm§Mr Zmdo n[agamV nydu "Ym‘U' ¶m ZmdmMo d¥j ‘w~bH$ à‘mUmV
emoYm d {bhÿZ H$mT>m. Agë¶m‘wio ˶m Jmdmbm "Ym‘UJmd' Ago Zmd nS>bo.
à˶oH$ Jmdmbm Zmd AgVo.
OmbZm {OëhçmVrb naVya Vmbw³¶mV "AmîQ>r-
VgoM añVm, Mm¡H$, noR> ¶m§Zmhr Zmdo YmoVaOmoS>çmMr' ZmdmMo Jmd Amho. VoWo nydu CËV‘ d
AgVmV. hr Zmdo H$er nS>br, ¶mMm Vb‘ YmoVaOmoS>çm V¶ma hmoV AgV.˶m‘wio ˶m Jmdmbm
emoY ¿¶m. "AmîQ>r-YmoVaOmoS>çmMr' åhUyZ AmoiIbo OmVo.

34

         
       
         
       
         






 
            

 



 



  

        








 










 




    
   
 
     

     
     
     
    
     



     

            
      

      



      



 
 
 
 
 



 

 
 








 






 





 

 
          














 
 
     

              
  
         
 


          
            
            
       





 




            



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