Understanding Our Government

Understanding Our
Government

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Declaration of Independence
Chapter 2: Legislative Branch
Chapter 3: Executive Branch
Chapter 4: Judicial Branch
Chapter 5: Amendments

Declaration of Independence

The Declaration of Independence was written by Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John
Adams, Robert Livingston, and Roger Sherman. It was signed on August 2, 1776.

Legislative Branch

The Legislative Branch's main responsibility is the creation of laws. It is also the only
branch that can change or create laws. If the president vetoes a bill, the Legislative
Branch can override this veto if both houses agree and 2/3 of their members vote to
keep this bill.

Executive Branch

This branch is mainly run by the president. He has the power to sign in bills and to
veto but he can be overridden by the Houses in the same way the Legislative Branch
does.

Judicial Branch

The members of this Branch are chosen by the president, but confirmed by the
Senate. This Branch has the least power of all.

Amendments

There are 27 amendments.
Ex. 1. Freedom of speech, religion, and press.

2. The right to have firearms.
3. Soldiers need permission to be in your house.
4. People need permission to search you or your belongings.

5. Everyone is innocent until proven guilty.