NAVIGATION, BERTHING & ANCHORAGE PLAN
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 50 1. This section contains relevant details on the anchorage plan and other essential navigation information throughout LIMA ‘23. 2. Charts. The following Malaysian Charts will be used: a. MAL 5622 - Area of Langkawi Port (Kuah/Bass Harbour). b. MAL 565 - Ko Tarutao - Pulau Pinang. c. MY4C5622 - Approaches to Langkawi Port (Kuah) d. MY4C5631 - Approaches to Langkawi Port (Teluk Ewa) 3. Publications. The following navigation publications are relevant: a. Admiralty Sailing Direction Malacca Strait and West Coast of Sumatera Pilot. b. Malaysian Tide Tables 2023. 4. Langkawi Port. Langkawi is a free duty port since 1 Jan 1987, with 4 main sea route entrances, namely Teluk Ewa Jetty, Kuah Jetty, Star Cruises Port at Tanjung Malai and Langkawi Port at Tanjung Lembong. a. Teluk Ewa Jetty. Located at the northern part of the island at 06° 25.9’ North and 99° 45.9’ East. It provides berthing facilities for vessels to a maximum of 10,000 tonnes. b. Kuah Jetty. Located at the southern part of the island at 06° 18.5’ North and 99°51.0’ East. It caters only for small ships and passenger ferries from the mainland. c. Langkawi Port, Tanjung Lembong. Located at 06° 17.5’ North and 99°47.3’ East at Tanjung Lembong, it provides berthing facilities for ferries carrying vehicles and cargos. d. Star Cruise Jetty, Tanjung Malai. Located at the south west entrance to Kuah Harbour. It is approximately 9 km south of the Langkawi International Airport, where the LIMA `23 Exhibition is held. The jetty was built on reclaimed land measuring 350 metres long and linked to the mainland by a 360 metres long approached bridge. All participating ships will be anchorage off the Resorts World Langkawi waterfront from 3 miles radius. The anchoage area can be safely approached from both westerly and south westerly directions. It has suficient depths of water and is well sheltered. However, ships are advised to be cautioned of freak storms/ thunder storms due to the southwest and northwest Monsoon transitional periods.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 51 5. Port Administrations. Except for the Star Cruise Jetty at Tanjung Malai which is managed by Star Cruises Sdn Bh, Langkawi Port and other jetties are administered by the Marine Department of Malaysia. 6. Berthing Facilities. The Star Cruise Jetty at Tanjung Malai will be available for berthing throughout LIMA `23. A pontoon is erected off the jetty to berth ferries and small boats. The berthing arrangement at Star Cruises Port is on Page 52. ANCHORAGE PLAN 7. All participating ships are to take up their designated anchorage position on arrival at Langkawi, keeping MCC informed. Ships’ anchorage position are on Page 53 and ships’ anchorage plan is on Page 55. ALTERNATIVE ANCHORAGE PLAN 8. In the case of adverse weather, all participating ships are to take necessary safety precautions. Ships are advised to use the Langkawi Nautical Chart. All ships are to maintain line of communications listed in the Communications Instruction on Page 48. TIDES 9. Tidal prediction at Kuah Harbour from 20th-29th May 2023 are on Page 56. EPHEMERAL DATA 10. Information on ephemeral data at Langkawi from 20thMay 2023 to 30th May 2023 is on Page 56. Prayer time can also be found on the same page. RENDEZVOUS POINT 11. Upon arrival at Langkawi, all ships contact LIMA CONTROL on Channel 70 before proceeding to her assigned anchorage position. Point for any reference and purposes as follows: LIMA `23 RV Gateway Lat 06° 17.00’ N Long 099° 37.00’ E
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 52 BERTHING ARRANGEMENT AT STAR CRUISE JETTY SHIP DISPLAY ARRANGEMENT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 53 SHIPS’ ANCHORAGE POSITIONS Serial Ship/Anchorage Point Latitude Longitude Ship 1. Star Cruise Jetty Langkawi KD TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN 2. A1 06° 15.680'N 99° 41.540'E ROKS NO JEOK BONG 3. A2 06° 15.600'N 99° 41.840’E HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN 4. A3 06° 15.540'N 99° 42.180'E JS KUMANO 5. A4 06° 15.500'N 99° 42.500'E CNS ZHANJIANG 6. A5 06° 15.420'N 99° 42.800'E RSS STEADFAST 7. A6 06° 15.390'N 99° 43.110'E PNS SHAH JAHAN 8. A7 06° 15.350'N 99° 43.430'E KD LEKIU 9. A8 06° 15.290'N 99° 43.700'E ITS MOROSINI 10. A9 06° 15.110'N 99° 43.940'E KD MAHAWANGSA 11. A10 06° 15.110'N 99° 44.200'E INS KAVARATTI 12. A11 06° 15.129'N 99° 45.247'E KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM 13. A12 06° 14.920'N 99° 45.160'E MEGA BAKTI 14. B2 06° 14.560'N 99° 45.610'E KD TEGUH SAMUDERA 15. B3 06° 14.610'N 99° 45.380'E PT 2 16. B4 06° 14.660'N 99° 45.110'E KM BAGAN DATUK 17. B5 06° 14.710'N 99° 44.860'E KD GAGAH SAMUDERA 18. B6 06° 14.750'N 99° 44.610'E KD SELANGOR 19. B7 06° 14.800'N 99° 44.360'E KD LEKIR 20. B8 06° 14.820'N 99° 43.910'E KDB DARULEHSAN 21. B9 06° 14.900'N 99° 43.620'E KRI HALASAN 22. B10 06° 14.950'N 99° 43.370'E KRI GOLOK 23. B11 06° 14.990'N 99° 43.100'E KRI KERAMBIT 24. B12 06° 15.020'N 99° 42.720'E KD SRI INDERA SAKTI 25. B13 06° 15.100'N 99° 42.400'E VPNS 20 26. B14 06° 15.150'N 99° 42.100'E KD PAHANG
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 54 Serial Ship/Anchorage Point Latitude Longitude Kapal 27. B15 06° 15.210'N 99° 41.790'E USS MOBILE 28. C1 06° 14.920'N 99° 41.590'E KD KERIS 29. C2 06° 14.880'N 99° 41.890'E KD RENCONG 30. C3 06° 14.850'N 99° 42.180'E KD TERENGGANU 31. C4 06° 14.820'N 99° 42.480'E KD PERAK 32. C5 06° 14.600’N 99° 43.900’E KM TOK BALI 33. C6 06° 14.580'N 99° 44.150'E KM ARAU 34. C7 06° 14.430'N 99° 44.820'E MV POLARIS 35. C8 06° 14.390'N 99° 45.070'E RV DISCOVERY 36. C9 06° 14.340'N 99° 45.320'E KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA 37. D1 06° 14.610'N 99° 41.700'E KD MAHAMIRU 38. D2 06° 14.600'N 99° 42.010'E KD GANAS 39. D3 06° 14.590'N 99° 42.310'E KD TODAK 40. D4 06° 14.700'N 99° 41.300'N KD PERKASA
CNS ZHANJIANG VPNS 20 KRI KERAMBIT KRI GOLOK KRI HALASAN RSS STEADFAST PNS SHAH JAHAN INS KARAVATTI KD PAHANG KD LEKIU KD MAHAWANGSA KD SRI INDERA SAKTI KD LEKIR KD MAHAMIRU MV MEGA BAKTI KM BAGAN DATUK KM TOK BALI RV DISCOVERY MV POLARIS KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD KERIS KD RENCONG KD TERENGGANU KD PERAK KD SELANGOR KD GANAS KD TODAK KD PERKASA KDB DARUL EHSAN KM ARAU ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD TEGUH SAMUDERA PT 2 USS MOBILE JS KUMANO KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM KD GAGAH SAMUDERA SHIPS’ ANCHORAGE PLAN
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 56 TIDAL PREDICTION AND EPHEMERAL DATA EPHEMERAL DATA TIDAL PREDICATION Date Sunrise Prayer Time Sunset Fajr Dhuhr Asar Maghrib Isha 20 May 0704 0550 1317 1641 1930 2040 1930 21 May 0704 0550 1317 1641 1930 2040 1930 22 May 0704 0550 1317 1641 1930 2040 1930 23 May 0704 0550 1317 1642 1930 2041 1930 24 May 0704 0550 1317 1642 1931 2041 1931 25 May 0704 0549 1318 1642 1931 2041 1931 26 May 0704 0549 1318 1642 1931 2042 1931 27 May 0704 0549 1318 1643 1931 2042 1931 28 May 0704 0549 1318 1643 1931 2042 1931 29 May 0704 0549 1318 1643 1932 2042 1932 30 May 0704 0549 1318 1644 1932 2043 1932 Location: Kuah, Pulau Langkawi, Kedah Darul Aman Position : 06° 18° N, 099° 51’ E Sources: National Hydrographic Centre , Royal Malaysian Navy Date Time Meter 20 May Sat 0027 2.5 0631 0.7 1241 2.9 1919 0.6 Date Time Meter 21 May Sun 0103 2.5 0701 0.7 1313 2.9 1950 0.6 Date Time Meter 22 May Mon 0138 2.4 0729 0.8 1344 2.8 2018 0.7 Date Time Meter 23 May Tue 0210 2.3 0754 0.9 1414 2.7 2046 0.8 Date Time Meter 24 May Wed 0243 2.2 0821 1.0 1444 2.6 2115 0.9 Date Time Meter 25 May Thu 0319 2.0 0848 1.2 1514 2.4 2152 1.0 Date Time Meter 26 May Fri 0405 1.9 0922 1.3 1550 2.3 2243 1.2 Date Time Meter 27 May Sat 0514 1.8 1015 1.5 1639 2.1 Date Time Meter 28 May Sun 0008 1.2 0627 1.9 1201 1.6 1802 2.0 Date Time Meter 29 May Mon 0143 1.2 0829 2.0 1415 1.6 1946 2.0
CEREMONIAL
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 59 INTRODUCTION 1. This section covers ceremonial procedures to be observed by participating ships throughout the LIMA `23 period. Participating ships are requested to conform as closely as possible, utilizing relevant national procedures where appropriate. COLOURS AND SUNSET 2. Ships are to follow the movements of KD MAHAWANGSA for colours and sunset ceremonies. Time of sunrise and sunset is listed on Page 56. Detailed procedure of colours and sunset ceremonies is on Page 61. HOISTING OF ENSIGN 3. Ships at anchor are to hoist their Ensign and National Flag daily during colours (0800) until sunset. 4. When a warship is underway during the period between sunrise up to 5 minutes before colours, ships in her vicinity that are not underway are to hoist their ensign. 5. The custom of ‘dipping’ ensign to return salute from merchant vessels should be observed. Whilst at anchor in formation, ensign should not be dipped’ to small vessel and pleasure crafts. DRESS SHIP 6. Ships are to dress overall from colours to sunset on 23th May to 27th May 2023. Ships are allowed to Lowering dress ship if required for maintenance and any other reason necessary, keeping MCC informed. PIPING THE SIDE 7. Piping The Side will be conducted between 0800 to sunset when the following people, in uniform, board or leave participating warships: a. His Majesty, the Yang DiPertuan Agong, State Rulers or Governors. b. Officers of Flag Ranks, Commodores and above. c. An officer holding an appointment in command of sea-going ship, if he arrives at a prearranged time. d. The Officer of the Guard.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 60 DRESS/UNIFORM 8. Rig of the Day. The rigs that will be worn in the Maritime Segment throughout LIMA `23 are as follows: DATE DRESS 22nd May 2023 23rd May 2023 24th May 2023 25th May 2023 26th May 2023 27th May 2023 Operation Attire Bush Jacket Bush Jacket Bush Jacket Bush Jacket Bush Jacket 9. All participating navies are requested to conform as closely as possible to the above dress code or their equivalent dress for tropical routine. Detail description of the RMN dress code are on Page 63.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 61 CEREMONIAL VISUAL SIGNAL 10. The following ceremonials will be taken charge by the most senior at the specified time: TIME HOIST REMARKS Colours Sunset Dress Ship Lowering Dress Ship 0755 0800 o/c 5 minutes to Sunset Sunset o/c 5 minutes to Sunset Sunset o/c 0755 0800 o/c PREP Closed up PREP at the Dip PREP Hauled Down PREP Closed up PREP at the Dip PREP Hauled Down PREP Closed up PREP at the Dip PREP Hauled Down PREP Closed up PREP at the Dip PREP Hauled Down 5 minutes to Colours Colours Colours completed 5 minutes to Sunset Sunset Sunset completed Stanby to Lowering Dress Ship Lowering Dress Ship Lowering Dress Ship Completed (switch ‘ON’ illuminating light) 5 minutes to Colours/Dress Ship Colours/Dress Ship (Dress Ship to Commence immediately after the Alert/Still is Complete and before the ‘Carry On’ is piped Colours/Dress Ship complete
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 62 11. All participating ships are to switch 'ON' their illumination lights from sunset to 2359 on each night from 23rd May to 27th May 2023. Ships are to rig illumination lights to conform as closely as possible to the configuration of the ships. If this is not practical, ships should comply with their own national practices. 12. Illumination lights are to define: a. The upper deck line. b. The stern and stern to the boot. c. Masts and funnels, where appropriate and dressing line including fore downs, fore-to-main and main downs. 13. The lights are spaced at one-meter intervals. 14. Paricipating ships are to follow KD MAHAWANGSA for switching 'on' and 'off their ceremonial lightings. The procedures are as follows: 15. Testing of lightings should be completed no later than 15 minutes before sunset. 16. When ships have to move within the anchorage/harbour area, it is the discretion of the Commanding Officer to unrig all or part of his illumination to cater for the movement. However, ships are to re-rig their lighting on re-anchoring or berthing. ILLUMINATING SHIP TIME REMARKS 1 minutes to Sunset Sunset 2359H Standby to Switch ‘ON’ illumination Switch ‘ON’ illumination Switch ‘OF’ illumination
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 63 RMN DRESS CODE OFFICER Dress No Dress Description 1. This section details the dress code throughout the period of the exhibition. 2. Acknowledging the various national dress code worn by participating navies/organisations, it is requested that the uniform worn should conform as closely as possible to that worn by the Royal Malaysian Navy personnel. The descriptions of the RMN Dress Codes are as per below: No 2 No 2 ALPHA No 3A No 4 ALPHA Bush Jacket Day Rig (White) Operation Attire Red Sea Rig White short sleeve ceremonial shirt and trousers, peak cap, white cut shoes, white belt with buckle, medal ribbons and epaulettes. White short sleeve shirt and trousers, peak cap, white cut shoes, white belt with buckle, medal ribbons and epaulettes. Digital camouflage jacket and trouser, grey inner shirt, beret, boots, grey belt with slip on epaulettes White short sleeve shirt as per Day Rig (White), black trousers with cummerband, peak cap, black cut shoes and epaulettes.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 64 SAILOR Dress No Dress Description No 2 No 2 ALPHA No 3A No 4 ALPHA Bush Jacket Day Rig (White) Operation Attire Red Sea Rig White short sleeve ceremonial shirt and trousers, peak cap, white cut shoes, white belt with buckle, medal ribbons and epaulettes. White short sleeve shirt and trousers, peak cap, white/black cut shoes, white belt with buckle, and blue shoulder badges. Digital camouflage jacket and trouser, grey inner shirt, beret, boots, grey belt with slip on epaulettes. White short sleeve shirt as per Day Rig (White), black trousers with cummerband, (for senior rating) white cap, black cut shoes and blue shoulder badges.
SERVICE SUPPORT
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 66 GENERAL 1. This section outlines details of logistics and service support. It includes land and water transportation, harbour facilities and other relevant instructions and procedures. 2. The organiser of these services will be managed/coordinated through the MCC. The organiser will provide the following support for all ships that are participating in LIMA `23: a. Fresh water. b. Garbage collection. c. Ferry services. d. Land transport (shuttle vans and buses). e. Gangway. f. Berthing Party. g. Liaison Officer. h. Harbour Tug. 3. All services will be provided from 22nd May to 28th May 2023. The schedule of the services will be made available to ships upon arrival in Langkawi. 4. Any services other than the above, will not be provided by the MCC. Participating ships may make their own arrangements for services, Keeping MCC informed. Information of sector are on page 70 and 71. MCC can be contacted at number 04-9687100/04-9687101 (Ref page 9) FRESH WATER 5. Ships requiring fresh water needs to submit daily report before 1800H to the MCC. This report indicates the percentage of the amount of water remaining onboard and the amount of water required for next resup. Ships are advised to conserve usage as water supply will be limited. Fresh water will only be provided once in every two days. Sequence of refilling will be notified by MCC. Limit is 40,000 litre or 2 hours filling process whichever comes first. GARBAGE COLLECTION 6. Ships are advised to use plastic disposal bags, tie it up firmly to avoid spillage. Do not overfill the bag so that it may burst. Ships are prohibited to discharge or dispose their garbage and galley waste into the sea. 7. Garbage collection service is conducted daily between 0800 - 1230 and 1500 - 1830.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 67 Sector A Sector B Sector C Sector D KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM INS KAVARATTI RSS STEADFAST KD PERAK MV MEGA BAKTI KD SELANGOR KRI KERAMBIT KD TERENGGANU KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD MAHAWANGSA CNS ZHANJIANG KD RENCHONG PT 2 KD LEKIR DIENH THIEN HOANG KD KERIS KD TEGUH SAMUDERA ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN KD MAHAMIRU RV DISCOVERY KDB DARULEHSAN ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD GANAS KM BAGAN DATUK KD LEKIU KD SRI INDERA SAKTI KD TODAK KM ARAU KRI HALASAN JS KUMANO KD PERKASA KD GAGAH SAMUDERA KRI GOLOK PNS SHAH JAHAN USS MOBILE MV POLARIS KM TOK BALI KD PAHANG Ships are divided to four sector for fresh water and garbage collection.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 68 8. A landing point has been established at Resorts World’s boat jetty for use of participating ships at anchor. Ferry services will be provided from ships to shore and from 22nd to 28th May 2023 (Daily from 0800 until 2330). The ferry services schedule will be provided to all ships upon arrival in Langkawi. 9. The use of ship’s boats to supplement the ferry services are allowed but must inform MCC before boat leaving the ship. 10. Official transportation: a. 15 cars (ship’s CO) b. 8 buses (ship’s crew) c. 12 vans (ship’s officer) 11. Shuttle busses and vans will operate from Resort World Langkawi (RWL) to the Chenang, MIEC and Kuah Town. Ships will not be provided with individual assigned vehicles unless for the following requirements: a. Official Calls. b. Official receptions and functions. c. Medical cases. FERRY SERVICES LAND TRANSPORT Schedule ETA Sector 0800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 ETA Jetty 0930 1130 1330 1530 1730 1930 2130 2300 Sector A Sector B Sector C Sector D Sector E KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM INS KAVARATTI KD LEKIU DIENH THIEN HOANG KD PERAK MV MEGA BAKTI KD SELANGOR KRI HALASAN HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN KD TERENGGANU KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD MAHAWANGSA PNS SHAH JAHAN KD PAHANG KD RENCHONG PT 2 KD LEKIR KRI GOLOK USS MOBILE KD KERIS KD TEGUH SAMUDERA KDB DARULEHSAN RSS STEADFAST ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD MAHAMIRU RV DISCOVERY KD GAGAH SAMUDERA KRI KERAMBIT JS KUMANO KD GANAS KM BAGAN DATUK KM ARAU KD SRI INDERA SAKTI CNS ZHANJIANG KD TODAK MV POLARIS KM TOK BALI ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI KD PERKASA Ships are divided to four sector.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 69 12. Berth. Ships that offer to host onboard reception and participate in the Ship’s Display will be berthed alongside the Start Cruise Jetty, Tanjong Malai during the reception period. The sequence and details for the receptions will be transmitted separately. 13. Liaison Officer. Each participating ship will be provided one (1) Liaison/ Navigation Officer (LNO). LNO will receive ship on arrival and assist the ship to anchorage position and for alongside. Accompany CO to any related events. Report to ship everyday for daily brief on activities: a. Transportations. b. Attire. c. Events. 14. Tugs. A maximum number of two (2) harbor tug will be available upon request to assist ship for alongside or cast off from the jetty. 15. Gangways. Ships are encouraged to uses ship’s gangway during the berthing period. However, gangway will be provided to ships coming alongside upon request. Serial ETD RWL ETA Chenang ETA MIEC ETA Kuah 1. 0900 0915 0930 0945 2. 1015 1030 1045 1100 3. 1130 1145 1200 1215 4. 1245 1300 1315 1330 5. 1430 1500 1530 1615 6. 1645 1700 1715 1730 7. 1800 1730 1945 8. 2015 1815 2130 9. 2200 2115 2230 (ETD 2300) BERTHING *MIEC open for visit 0900 - 1700. *Departure from Kuah : 10 Minutes After Arrival *RV Pt Chenang: Aseania Hotel *RV Pt MIEC: MIEC Gate 3 *RV Kuah: Haji Ismail Group/Langkawi Saga
CNS ZHANJIANG VPNS 20 KRI KERAMBIT KRI GOLOK KRI HALASAN RSS STEADFAST PNS SHAH JAHAN INS KARAVATTI KD PAHANG KD LEKIU KD MAHAWANGSA KD SRI INDERA SAKTI KD LEKIR KD MAHAMIRU MV MEGA BAKTI KM BAGAN DATUK KM TOK BALI RV DISCOVERY MV POLARIS KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD KERIS KD RENCONG KD TERENGGANU KD PERAK KD SELANGOR KD GANAS KD TODAK KD PERKASA KDB DARUL EHSAN KM ARAU ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD TEGUH SAMUDERA PT 2 USS MOBILE JS KUMANO KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM KD GAGAH SAMUDERA C D A B SECTOR FOR FRESH WATER & GARBAGE COLLECTION
CNS ZHANJIANG VPNS 20 KRI KERAMBIT KRI GOLOK KRI HALASAN RSS STEADFAST PNS SHAH JAHAN INS KARAVATTI KD PAHANG KD LEKIU KD MAHAWANGSA KD SRI INDERA SAKTI KD LEKIR KD MAHAMIRU MV MEGA BAKTI KM BAGAN DATUK KM TOK BALI RV DISCOVERY MV POLARIS KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD KERIS KD RENCONG KD TERENGGANU KD PERAK KD SELANGOR KD GANAS KD TODAK KD PERKASA KDB DARUL EHSAN KM ARAU ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD TEGUH SAMUDERA PT 2 USS MOBILE JS KUMANO KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM KD GAGAH SAMUDERA C D A B CNS ZHANJIANG VPNS 20 KRI KERAMBIT KRI GOLOK KRI HALASAN RSS STEADFAST PNS SHAH JAHAN INS KARAVATTI KD PAHANG KD LEKIU KD MAHAWANGSA KD SRI INDERA SAKTI KD LEKIR KD MAHAMIRU MV MEGA BAKTI KM BAGAN DATUK KM TOK BALI RV DISCOVERY MV POLARIS KLD TUNAS SAMUDERA KD KERIS KD RENCONG KD TERENGGANU KD PERAK KD SELANGOR KD GANAS KD TODAK KD PERKASA KDB DARUL EHSAN KM ARAU ITS FRANCESCO MOROSINI HTMS PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN ROKS NO JEOK BONG KD TEGUH SAMUDERA PT 2 USS MOBILE JS KUMANO KD LAKSAMANA HANG NADIM KD GAGAH SAMUDERA A B C D E SECTOR FOR FERRY SCHEDULE
SECURITY
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 73 General This instruction is need to be adhered by all person who is involve with LIMA `23 either in Langkawi or Malaysia generally and it is made for safety and security.” Organisation and Responsibility The Royal Malaysian Police (RMP) and the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) will be responsible for safety and security ashore. They have jurisdiction over personnel committing offences on the island. For vessels requiring assistance to investigate serious offences, requests for assistance can be made through the Maritime Coordination Centre (MCC). The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) and the RMN are responsible for safety at sea. Any queries regarding security should be channelled through the MCC. The MMEA is responsible for Search and Rescue (SAR) operations. Personnel Apprehended Ashore If the ship’s personnel are apprehended by the RMP on shore, please follow the instructions given: a. The MCC needs to be informed. b. If apprehended for a minor offence (e.g.offensive behaviour, property damage breach of peace etc), the police will hand over the sailor to her ship and the facts will be presented to the Duty Officer and Commanding Officer. c. If apprehended for any serious offence (held by the RMP), the relevant ship will be informed and a statement of facts will be provided by the RMP.
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L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 76 IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBER Maritime Coordination Centre Media Office Medic Security (Naval Provost) Secretariat Office Kuah Police Station Padang Mat Sirat Police Station Kuala Teriang Police Station Langkawi Fire & Rescue Station Ceremony & Invitation Room Langkawi Immigration Office Customs Department in Langkawi Civil Defence in Langkawi Head Quarters of Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) Langkawi 04 - 968 7100 04 - 968 7101 04 - 968 7124 04 - 968 7104 04 - 968 7123 04 - 968 7106 04 - 966 6222 04 - 955 1090 04 – 955 1222 04 – 966 2750 04 – 969 3004 04 – 968 7134 04 – 969 4400 04 – 969 9001 04 – 961 1474 tldm_rasmi @tldm_rasmi RoyalMalaysianNavy
Guide to local traditions customs & laws
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 78 GUIDE TO LOCAL TRADITIONS, CUSTOMS & LAWS Selamat Datang To Malaysia Situated in the midst of the Asia Pacific region, Malaysia enjoys a strategic location and a yearround tropical climate. With 13 states, three Federal Territories and a population that currently stands at more than 33 million, Malaysia combines the best of Asia and is well known for its diverse cultural landscape, which includes three of Asia’s oldest civilisations - Malay, Chinese and Indian - and the unique ethnic communities of Sabah and Sarawak. One of the world’s top holiday destinions, malaysia is filled with a wide variety of unique attractions. Whatever your definition of a fulfilling holiday, Malaysia has all the necessary elements - pristine beaches and breathtaking islands, a rich tapestry of cultures and history, well-preserved heritage treasures, world-class modern facilities, a fascinating collection of flora and fauna, lush and well maintained nature reserves, a delightful array of mouth-watering cuisine and a long list of shopping hospots. Malaysia will definitely leave you wanting for more. But, do not just take our word for it. Come and discover the many wonders of Malaysia and peel the many layers of this fascinating country. Be prepared to be amazed, because there is just so much to Malaysia than meets the eye.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 79 Malaysia in the Eyes of the World Malaysia.. The Heart of Southeast Asia Malaysia has received numerous international awards and recognitions over the years, sealing its position as one of the top destinations in the region and in the world. Kuala Lumpur, the nation’s capital city, was also named 4th Best Shopping City in the World by CNN and 2nd Best Shopping Destination in Asia Pacific by Globe Shopper Index. Malaysia’s capital city, Kuala Lumpur is undoubtedly one of Asia’s most exciting and vibrant cities. Among the towering skyscrapers are remnants of Kuala Lumpur’s rich past in the form of prewar structures, providing an interesting contrast of two different eras.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 80 Malaysia has more to offer such as enchanting parks and gardens, thrilling theme parks, picturesque hill resorts, world standard golf courses, luxurious spa retreats and endless shopping choices. Malaysia’s stunning islands and beaches provide the ideal sun, sea and sand gateways. Some of these islands, particularly along the coasts of Terengganu and Sabah, are world class diving sites with breathtaking underwater landscapes. The island of Sipadan has been rated by diving professionals as one of the world’s top diving destinations. While in Malaysia, visitors will discover a wide range of customs and practices. Some of these customs may be different than what is practiced in other parts of the world. This section will guide visitors to understand the country and its people better, so as their stay in Langkawi will be a pleasant one.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 81 TIPS FOR VISITORS LOCAL INFORMATION SAYING IT IN MALAY - While visiting a village, please be respectful of local customs and traditions. -When pointing, it is preferable to use the thumb with the four fingers folded under, rather than the forefinger. - When sitting on the floor, men sit cross-legged while women normally sit with their legs tucked to the side. - To give or receive something try to use the right hand. -Always ask for permission before taking photographs when you are in someone’s home. - The country’s large Muslim population does not consume liquor or alcoholic beverages. -The weather is generally warm with occasional torrential showers. Cotton clothes, rubber shoes and sun hats are the best. -When taking a taxi, it is always best to determine the rate beforehand. Welcome Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good night Good bye Please fine How When Where Why What Eat Selamat datang Selamat pagi Selamat tengahari Selamat petang Selamat Malam Selamat tinggal Tolong Baik Bagaimana Bila Di mana Mengapa Apa Makan Excuse me How are you How far How much Thank you Yes No Left Right I We You They Drink Maafkan saya Apa khabar Berapa jauh Berapa harganya Terima kasih Ya Tidak Kiri Kanan Saya Kami Kamu Mereka Minum
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 82 MALAYSIA AT GLANCE COUNTRY The Federation of Malaysia comprises Peninsular Malaysia, which is made up of 11 states, three Federal Territories as well as the region of Sabah and Sarawak which are situated in Borneo. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION Peninsular Malaysia is separated from the region of Sabah and Sarawak by the South China Sea, located 2° to 7° north of the Equator. The Peninsular shares a common border with Thailand in the north, while Singapore is its southern neighbour. Sabah and Sarawak share a common border with Indonesia while Sarawak also shares the border with Brunei Darussalam. AREA 329,758 sq km POPULATION 33 million LANGUAGE Bahasa Melayu (Malay) is the national language but English is widely spoken. Malaysians also speak various languages and dialects. PEOPLE Malays make up about 57% of the population, with Chinese, Indians and other ethnic groups making up the rest. CLIMATE Malaysia has a tropical climate and weather which is warm all year round. Temperature ranges from 21°C to 32 °C and the annual rainfall varies from 2,000mm to 2,500mm. GOVERNMENT Malaysia practices parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The Head of State is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong and the Head of Government is the Prime Minister. The country has a bicameral legislative system. ECONOMIC PROFILE Manufacturing sector constitutes the largest component of Malysia’s economy while tourism and commodities such as petroleum, palm oil, natural rubber and timber are major contributors to its economy. RELIGION Islam is the official religion but other religions are practised freely.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 83 FAST FACTS HISTORY AND CULTURE Apart from the local Malays and the native groups, immigrants from China, India, Indonesia and other parts of the world have all contributed to the multiracial composition of Malaysia’s population. The interesting cultural diversity can be largely attributed to the country’s long and ongoing interaction with the outside world and colonial rule by the Portugese, Dutch and the British. The evolution of the country into a cultural melting pot is evident in the unique blend of religions, socio-cultural, activities, traditions, and languages. Malaysia achieved her independence on 31 August, 1957 as the Federation of Malaya. Malaysia was formed in 1963 with the inclusion of Sabah Sarawak. CURRENCY Ringgit Malaysia (RM) is the unit of Malaysia’s. BANKING HOURS In most states, banks are open from Monday to Friday from 9.15 am to 4.30 pm. In Kelantan and Terengganu, banks are closed on Friday and Saturday. WORKING DAYS Government offices in all states, with the exception of Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu and Johor operate from Monday to Friday. On Saturday, some private offices are open until midday. Government offices in Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu and Johor operate from Sunday to Thursday. TIME Eight hours ahead of GMT and 16 hours ahead of Pacific Standard Time. ELECTRICITY The voltage used is 220-240 volts A/C, at 50 cycles per second. Standard 3-pin square plugs and sockets are widely used.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 84 PEOPLE AND CUSTOMS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM Malaysia uses the metric system. Having had an interesting past and being a part of the international spice route many hundreds of years ago, Malaysia has turned into a mosaic of cultures. Everything from its people to its architecture reflect a colourful heritage and an amalgamated culture. To understand Malaysian culture, you must first get to know its people. DISCOVER A LAND OF INTRIGUING DIVERSITY Malays, Chinese, Indians and many other ethnic groups have lived together in Malaysia for generations. All these cultures have influenced each other, creating a truly malaysian culture. MALAY The Malays, Malaysia’s largest ethnic group, make up more than 50% of the population. In Malaysia, the term Malay refers to a person who practices Islam and Malay traditions, speaks the Malay language and whose ancestors are Malays. Their conversion to Islam from Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism began in the 1400s largely influenced by the decision of the royal court of Melaka. The Malays are known for their gentle mannerisms and rich arts heritage. CHINESE The second largest ethnic group, the Malay an Chinese forms about 25% of the population. Mostly descendent of Chinese immigrants during the 19th century, the chinese are known for heir diligence and keen business sense. The tree sub-groups who speak a different dialect of the Chinese language are the Hokkien who live predominantly on the northern island of Penang; the Cantonese who live predominantly in the capital city Kuala Lumpur; and the mandarin-speaking group who live predominantly in the southern state of Johor.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 85 INDIAN The smallest of three main ethnic groups, the Malaysian Indians formabout 10% of the population. Most are descendants of Tamil speaking South Indian immigrants who came during the British colonial rule. Predominantly Hindus, they brought with them their colourful culture such as ornate temples, spicy cuisine and exquisite sarees. INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS (ORANG ASLI) Orang Asli is a general term used for any indigenous groups that are found in Peninsular Malaysia. They are divided into three main tribal groups; Negrito, Senoi and Proto Malay. The Negrito usually live in the north, the Senoi in the middle and the Proto-Malay in the south. Each group or sub-group has its own language and culture. Some are fishermen, farmers and semi-nomadic. SARAWAK Collectively known as the Dayaks, the Iban, Bidayuh and Orang Ulu are the major ethnic groups in the state of Sarawak. Dayak, which means upstream or inland, is used as a blanket term by the Islamic coastal population for over 200 tribal groups. Typically, they live in longhouses, traditional community homes that can house 20 to 100 families. IBAN The largest of Sarawak’s ethnic groups, the Ibans form 30% of the state’s population. They are actually an upriver tribe from the heart of Kalimantan. In the past, they were fearsome warriors renowned for headhunting and piracy. Traditionally, they worship a triumvirate of gods under the authority of Singalang Burung, the bird-god of war. Although now mostly Christians, many traditional customs are still practised.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 86 BIDAYUH Peace-loving and easy-going, the gentle Bidayuh of Sarawak are famous for their hospitality and tuak or rice wine. Making their homes in Sarawak’s mountainous regions, they are mostly farmers and hunters. In their past headhunting days, their prized skulls were stored in a ‘baruk’, a roundhouse that rises about 1.5 metres above the ground. Originally animists, most of them have converted to Christianity. ORANG ULU Also known as upriver tribes of Sarawak. Forming roughly 5.5% of Sarawaks population, there are over 100,000 different Orang Ulu tribes. Arguably Borneo’s most artistic people. Their large longhouses are ornately decorated with murals and superb woodcarvings. Their utensils are embellished with intricate beadwork. Aristocratic ladies cover their bodies with finely detailed tattoos. KADAZAN DUSUN The largest ethnic group of Sabah, the Kandazan Dusuns form about 30% of the state’s population. Actually consisting of two tribes, the kadazan and the Dusun, they were grouped together as they both share the same language and culture. However, the Kadazan are mainly inhabitants of flat valley deltas, which are conducive to paddy field farming, while the Dusun traditionally lived in the hilly and mountainous regions of interior. BAJAU The second largest ethnic group in Sabah, the Bajaus make up about 15% of the states’s population. Historically a nomadic sea-faring people that worshipped the Omboh Di laut or God of the Sea, they are sometimes referred as the Sea Gypsies. Those who chose to leave their sea-faring ways become farmers and cattle-breeders. These land Bajaus are nicknamed as ‘Cowboys of the East’ in tribute to their impressive equestrian skills, which are publicly displayed in the annual Tamu Besar festival at Kota Belud. MURUT The third largest ethnic group in Sabah, the Muruts make up about 3% of the state’s population. Traditionally inhabiting the northern inland regions of Borneo, they were the last of Sabah’s ethnic groups to renounce headhunting. Now, they are mostly shifting cultivators of hill paddy and tapioca, supplementing their diet with blowpipe hunting and fishing. Like most indigenous tribes in Sabah, their traditional clothing is decorated with distinctive beadwork.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 87 LOCAL CUSTOMS AND PRACTICES When visiting Malaysia, visitors should observe local customs and practices. Some common courtesies and customs are as follows: GREETINGS Although handshakes generally suffice for both men and women, some Muslim ladies may acknowledge an introduction to a gentleman with a nod of her head and smile. A handshake is only to be reciprocated if the lady offers her hand first. The traditio greeting or salam resembles a handshake with both hand but without grasp. The n offers both hands, lightly touches his friend’s outstreched hands, and then brings hands to his chest to mean “I greet you from my heart”. The visitor should reciprocate the salam. SOCIAL VISITS Before visiting a home, it is polite to call and inform of one’s arrival. Shoes must alwaysI removed when entering a Malaysian home. Drinks are generally offered and it would be polite to accept. PLACES OF WORSHIP Shoes must be removed when entering places of worship such as mosques and temples Some mosques provide robes and scarves for female visitors. Taking photographs a places of worship is usually permitted but it is polite to request for permission. CONDUCT Public behaviour is especially important in Malaysian culture. Most Malaysians refrain from displaying affection in public. PROHIBITION Sunbathing in the nude is not allowed on public beaches and at swimming pools Muslims consume halal food (permissible by Muslim law) and only dine in restaurants which are certified as halal. Pork and alcohol are not consumed by Muslims. It is inappropriate to drink alcohol beverage in front of locals in open public places.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 88 ADDRESSING A PERSON A number of Malaysians have been conferred titles by the Malaysian Government. Among these titles are Tun, Tan Sri, Dato’ and Datuk. It is appropriate to address them by their titles. Political titles include Yang Berhormat (YB) and Yang Amat Berhormat (YAB). Sometimes, names are preceded by the terms Encik, Puan or Cik. These Malay terms are for Mr, Mrs or Miss respectively. The term Mr or Encik will not be necessary when addressing a person who has been conferred titles. Malay men and women can be addressed by their first name. For instance, Hassan bin Rosli should be addressed as Mr Hassan and not Mr Rosli, as the latter is the father’s name. The term “bin” means “son of” and ‘binti” means “daughter of” Hence, they need not to be mentioned. Chinese people have surnames which precede their given name. To quote an example, a man whose name is Tan Ng Sui can be addressed as Mr Tan. Some Chinese have English names, such as Elizabeth Tan. It would be proper to address her as Miss Tan. Indians can be addressed by their given names. For instance, Thiru a/l Mutusamy should be addressed as Mr Thiru. The abbreviation “all” stands for “anak lelaki” meaning “son of” while “a/p” means “anak perempuan” or “daughter of”. IDENTITY CARDS/PASSPORTS All personnel from participating ships are to carry their identity cards and to show them whenever required by the Royal Malaysian Police or other Malaysian Government Authorities.
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 89 USE OF MOTOR VEHICLES Members of visiting ships, who hold a valid international driving license are permitted to drive in Malaysia. All traffic laws regarding speed limits, road signs, parking, etc are to be adhered to. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drug is also a serious offence. FIREARMS AND WEAPONS Except for authorised ceremonial occasions or escort duties, no weapon of any description is to be landed. It should be noted that in Malaysia, carrying firearms without authority is a serious offence.
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 90 MAP OF LANGKAWI
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 91 1. Langkawi Cable Car 2. Tanjung Rhu Beach 3. Pantai cenang 4. Laman Padi Langkawi 5. Seven Wells Waterfall 6. Ayer Hangat Village 7. Datai Bay
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 92 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K FA MFDM Press Ad-corrected.pdf 1 06/04/2019 10:22 PM
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 93 Thing to Do, Sights to See Langkawi comprises a group of 99 islands lying off the northwestern coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The main island is known as Pulau Langkawi and the islands are shrouded with an intriguing heritage of myths and legends. Langkawi has been accorded the Geopark status by UNESCO for its beautiful geological heritage of stunning landscapes, karsts, caves, glacial dropstones and fossils. With a history dating back to 500 million years, Langkawi contains unique rock formations that stir the imagination and baffle the mind. There is also a host of unique attractions for those who enjoy sightseeing. The gentle smiles and warm hospitality will soon charm you. Langkawi Sky bridge Langkawi cable car Enjoy an exhilarating cable car ride to the top of Gunung Mat Chincang. Visitors can enjoy marvellous views of the Andaman Sea and the Langkawi island group, as well as breathtaking sights such as overhanging cliff walls and isolated pin-nacles. With a length of 919.50 m, is also has one of the steepest gradients in the world, at 42° Another impressive attraction here is the 125 m suspension bridge. A remarkable feat of engineering, the curved bridge links the cable car station to the Mat Chincang mountain range. C M Y CM MY CY CMY K FA MFDM Press Ad-corrected.pdf 1 06/04/2019 10:22 PM
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 94 Its fabled and historical past is a significant site on the island that has been preserved for posterity. This memorial was erected in honour of Mahsuri, a fair maiden who had been unjustly accused of adultery. According to the legend, she had bled white blood at her death as a sign of her innocence. In her dying breath, she laid a curse on the island, declaring it would remain barren for seven generations. The complex is located at the northern coastline of Langkawi in the vicinity of Teluk Yu, about 30 minutes drive from the airport or 45 minutes from Kuah Town. Nestled on a hillside overlooking the sea, this majestic complex offers a wide range of Malaysian handicraft such as delicate hand-drawn batik and intricately-carved silverware. Kota Mahsuri Craft Cultural Complex
LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 95 The place features the island’s rich treasure trove of marine life. Lccated at the popular Cenang Beach,this aquarium features more than 5,000 types of aquatic life, exhibited in more than 100 tanks of multiple sizes. The highlight is a giant tank housing large marine species such as sharks, stingrays, moray eels and green turtles, with a 15-metre tunnel for visitors to walk through. This new facility also has a 3D state of the art theater that airs informative documentaries on the island’s marine life. Houses an impressive collection of over 2,500 state gifts and awards presented to the current Prime Minister, Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad. The exhibits at the gallery include crystalware and gifts fashioned out of wood, leather, silver, copper and glass. There are also musical instruments, crafts and weapons. Be inspired by the intricate Islamic architectural design which adorn the gallery. Eagle Square or Dataran Lang is the main island’s most prominent landmark for visitors arriving via the sea. Situated near the Kuah Jetty, the main attraction of the square is the magnificent statue of the reddish brown eagle majestically poised for flight. According to local folklore, Langkawi derived its name from the eagle or helang. In old Malay, kawi denotes reddish brown, hence Langkawi means ‘reddish brown eagle’. Eagle Square Underwater World Langkawi Galeri Perdana
L ANGKA WI LANGKAWI INTERNATIONAL MARITIME AND AEROSPACE EXHIBITION 96 MAHA TOWER The root of the tower’s name is derived from the Malay word “maha”, which translates to “the almighty”. Crowning it as an icon of confidence and courage while also honouring the legendary Mahsuri. A glorious centrepiece of Langkawi City, the Maha Tower tops off the master plan with a selection of specially curated attractions, premium retail, and local delights dotted on its esplanade. LAKE OF THE PREGNANT MAIDEN Known as Tasik Dayang Bunting among the local this lake is sure to ethrall you with its beautiful surroundings and mysterious past. The name is attributed to the legend of a lovely fairy princess who married earthly prince. Her first child died shortly after birth and she was sad and depressed. Before she returned to her celestial abode, she blessed the waters so that any childless maiden who bathe in the lake would conceive thereafter. PULAU PAYAR MARINE PARK Pula Payar Marine Park is situated 19 nm south of Langkawi. The marine park teems with a fascinating diversity of marine life and vegetation. The sheltered waters are ideal for snorkeling, diving and swimming. Among the enchanting dive spots is the Coral Garden, an area covered with bright, multi-hued soft corals.
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