Punjab Times August 2021 Edition

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THE FIRST PUNJABI INDIAN MONTHLY PUBLISHED FROM SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA
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Sydney, August 2021 Punjabi Indian Newspaper
































































Wishing you a very Happy 75th India Independence Day!




Punjab Times would like to admirably during these Olympics for India. The Indian is still spiralling out of control resume life as normal.
wish you and your family a very Olympics. The Australian Men’s Hockey team winning a and NSW is breaking records We wish you a healthy and
Happy 75th India Independence swimming athletes especially Bronze medal, a medal for India with the amount of daily safe India Independence Day!
Day! This year marks 75 years have made the entire country in Hockey after 41 years. It reported cases. I urge all
since India gained independence proud, with swimmer Emma would be great to see even citizens to kindly stay at home
from British rule. Throughout the McKeon taking out four Gold more support provided to Indian unless absolutely necessary,
movement for independence and three Bronze medals – athletes from all disciplines so and to get vaccinated if you are
there has been a long struggle becoming the most decorated they can make the nation of 1.3 eligible.
spanning several decades with athlete at the 2020 Summer billion proud in all sports. The federal government,
countless lives lost in the painful Olympics, and also Australia’s It’s been over 18 months under the leadership of Prime
struggle for freedom. Since most successful Olympian of all since the world has been Minister Scott Morrison, have
independence, India has time. dealing with COVID-19. announced several COVID
become a rapidly growing nation Indian athletes have also Although we had managed to related relief payments to help
and a future superpower that given it their best, especially the stay safe for a bulk majority of those that have lost work. There
only has the sky as its limit. female athletes that have made the last year, the recent Delta has also been significant effort
We’ve just seen the 2020 the country proud in various wave has caused chaos across put into securing additional
Olympics pass in Tokyo, held sports. Neeraj Chopra has Sydney and NSW, along with doses of the Pfizer vaccine to
during an ongoing unprecedent- created history by becoming the the entire country. help vaccinate young
ed worldwide pandemic. An first Indian to win a track and The NSW government, Australians. We can only hope
Olympics held without any live field medal for the country, and under the leadership of Premier more vaccines are brought into
audience present at the venues, that too a Gold medal in Javelin. Gladys Berejiklian, has been the country to help vaccinate all
instead being livestreamed Chopra has joined shooter doing their best to get this age groups without any Harpreet Singh
across the globe. Abhinav Bindra as the second outbreak under control with limitations. Vaccines are the
Australia has performed individual Gold winner at any strict lockdowns. This outbreak only way out of this lockdown to Editor: Punjab Times
Punjab Times Pty Ltd. Trading as Punjab Times ACN No. 110 708 579

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CHATKAZZ

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CENSUS

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bzvB (fpT{o') fpqN/B dk fJe j?okB eo d/D wkwbk ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. fJZE/ dh e'Jh GktBk BjhA. eZb oks w?vh ns/
bzvB dh ofjD tkbh fJe phph B/ y[d 's/ 100 s'A tZX u{fjnK d/ jwb/ dk dkntk f;vBh (fpT{o') N'ehU Ubzfge ftZu fiZfsnk j?. w"bh Bkb s?okeh eofdnK, w?A pkjo
ehsk j?. phph dk efjDk j? fe gkoe ftu Nfjbd/ ;w/A u{fjnK B/ T[; 's/ jwbk nk;Nq/bhnk B/ e[VhnK dh s?okeh ftZu pq'AN e?Agp?b, w/r j?fo;, J/wk w?efeB fBeb frnk. fco ckJhBb ftu d[pkok
ehsk ns/ T[; d/ jZE-g?o e[so fdZs/ ns/ T[; B{z zywh eo fdZsk. fJ; xNBk wro'A ftSt foekov s'V e/ nkgDk gfjbk ns/ e/N e?Agp?b B/ nkgDh s?okeh d"V nfijk eoB dk w"ek gqkgs eoB bJh,
phph B/ b'eK B{z oks t/b/ gkoe ftu Bk ikD dh fjdkfJs fdZsh j?. ;'B srwk fiZfsnk. ckJhBb ftu 3L 29H69 ftu ysw ehsh ns/ Ubzfge fJj j'o th tXhnk ;h.@
fJe fog'oN w[skpe bzvB ftu ofjD tkbh 43 ;kbk ;[;kB Nq/cNp 19 nr;s phphnK dh 4X100 whNo cqh ;NkJhb ;'B/ dk srwk e?B/vk ns/ :{n?;J/ s'A N'ehU ftZu T[dxkNBh ;wko'j ftZu
B{z oks 9 ti/ d/ eohp B"oEchbv; Jhfbzr ;fEs pbhfvB gkoe ftu Nfjb ojh fob/n Nhw B/ BtK ftSt foekov ekfJw fiZfsnk. wjKekft B/ nk;Nq/bhnk B{z pk;e/Npkbo g?ZNh fwZbz Bkb nk;Nq/
;h. T[d'A T[; dh Bzo xkj ftu x[zwd/ ;?AeV/ u{fjnK 's/ gJh. fJzB/ ;ko/ u{j/ fJeZm/ d/ eoB s'A pknd nk;Nq/bhnk B/ N'ehU sh;ok f;ZXk ;'B srwk fdZsk id'A fe bhnk dk Mzvk u[ZeD tkb/ e/N e?Agp?b
y e/ ;[;kB xpok rJh. fJ; s'A gfjbK fe T[j gkoe ftu'A fBeb gkT[Adh, u{fjnK B/ 2020 dk nkgDk gfjbk ;'B srwk T[j th 3L30 o[ektN B{z s'VB tkbh B/ fszB'A fob/n fiZsK ftZu fjZ;k fbnk.
T[; 's/ jwbk eo fdZsk. fog'oN w[skpe ;[;kB B/ fejk fe w?A fJzB/ ;ko/ u{j/ d/y e/
xpok rJh. fJjBK dh frDsh 100 s'A tZX j't/rh.
:{e/L d{i/ ft
:{e/L d{i/ ft t :[ZX t/b/ dkt :[ZX t/b/ dk
:{e/L d{i/ ft
:{e/L d{i/ ft t :[ZX t/b/ dk
:{e/L d{i/ ftSt :[ZX t/b/ dkt :[ZX t/b/ dk
w?B{z nfijk bZr fojk ;h fe w?A phwko j'D ik ojh jK. u{j/ w/o/ g?oK 's/A o/Ar oj/
;B. w?A T[jBK B{z fgZS/ eoB dh e'fSS eo ojh ;h. jB/o/ ekoB fJj d/y gkT[Dk
w[Seb ;h fe u{j/ feZE'A nk oj/ ;B. u{j/ w/o/ jZE-g?o e[so oj/ ;B ns/ w/o/ ;oho 's/
uVQB dh e'fSS eo oj/ ;B. ;[;kB B/ fejk fe jkd;/ tkb/ fdB w?B{z ;wM BjhA nk
fwfbnk pzp c"i B/ ehsk BSNN NN N
fwfbnk pzp c"i B/ ehsk B
fwfbnk pzp c"i B/ ehsk B
fwfbnk pzp c"i B/ ehsk B
fojk ;h fe w?A fe; s'A wdd wzrK. w?A ed/ fe;/ B{z fJ; soQK d/ jwb/ pko/ rZb eofdnK fwfbnk pzp c"i B/ ehsk B
BjhA ;[fDnk ;h. w?A ;ko/ b'eK B{z efjDk ukj[zdh jK fe T[j oks t/b/ gkoe ftu ikD
s'A puD.
bzvB (fpT{o') :koeSkfJo d/ r{b
T[ZE/ Jhfbzr e"A;b d/ p[bko/ B/ fejk fe gkoeK nkfd ftu rzdrh ns/ pu/ j'J/
ftZu fJZe jkT{; fvt?bgw?AN dh irQk
G'iB B{z ykD bJh ikBto ns/ u{j/ nk iKd/ jB. fJ; bJh b'eK B{z ukjhdk j? fe
's/ fpbvoK B{z d{i/ ftSt :[ZX t/b/ dk
T[j ykD/ dk ;kwkB fJZXo-T[ZXo Bk ;[ZND feT[Afe pfunk j'fJnk G'iB th u{fjnK
fJZe fizdk pzp fwfbnk ;h. fi; B{z nkowh
B{z nkeofSs eodk j?.
fv;g'zb Nhw B/ fJZe ezNo'b ;fEsh ftZu
Xwkek eoe/ BSN ehsk.
uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK
uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK
uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK fJ; 500 n?bph (227 feb'rqkw) Gko/
uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK
uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK
ft;c'Ne T[geoD B{z g{oph :koeSkfJo
d/ r{b ftZu BthA-T[;koh tkbh irQk 's/
u tXdk j? jVQ dk ysok
u tXdk j? jVQ dk ysok
'u tXdk j? jVQ dk ysoku tXdk j? jVQ dk ysok bZfGnk frnk ;h. fJj pzp fwbD T[gozs
u tXdk j? jVQ dk ysok
;[oZfynk ekoBK eoe/ B/V/ d/ seohpB
nZm xoK B{z ykbh eotk fbnk frnk
ns/ Bkb jh w'Not/n (n?w 62) B{z th
;[oZfynk ti'A pzd ehsk frnk. fJ; pzp
B{z BSN eoB ;pzXh jzpo;kJhv g[b; B/
g[SNh eofdnK dZf;nk fe fJ;B{z
SBhtko B{z ;cbskg{ote fB:zsfos
Xwkek eoe/ BSN ehsk frnk. T[;koh
tkbh irQk 's/ fJ; pzp B{z y[dkJh d"okB
bZfGnk frnk ;h.
p'bNB
p'bNB u'A bkgsk j'Jh 11 ;kbk pZuh bzvB ftu fwbhu'A bkgsk j'Jh 11 ;kbk pZuh bzvB ftu fwbh
p'bNB 'u'A bkgsk j'Jh 11 ;kbk pZuh bzvB ftu fwbhu'A bkgsk j'Jh 11 ;kbk pZuh bzvB ftu fwbh
p'bNB
p'bNB u'A bkgsk j'Jh 11 ;kbk pZuh bzvB ftu fwbh
bzvB (fpT{o') wkBu?;No d/ p'bNB ftu'A
fgSb/ fdBhA bkgsk j'Jh fJe 11 ;kbk pZuh
bzvB 'u'A fwbh. fJ; ;pzXh g[b; B/ ikDekoh
fdzfdnK dZf;nk fe cs[wk ekfdo Bkw dh
fJj pZuh i' p'bNB fty/ nkgD/ xo s'A bkgsk
j' rJh ;h, g[fb; B{z bzvB ftu fwbh j?. fJ;
pZuh B{z nkyoh tko T[; d/ wkfgnK B/ xo
'u t/fynk ;h go T[; pko/ e[ZM gsk BjhA
uZfbnk go j[D wkBu/;No g[b; B/ g[SNh
ehsh j? fe cs[wk B{z bZG fbnk frnk j? ns/
T[j ;[oZfyns j?.
g[b; tZb'A pZuh B{z T[;d/ wkfgnK Bkb
fwbk fdZsk frnk j?. cks[wk B/ nkgD/ ikD
dh fe;/ B{z ikDekoh BjhA fdZsh ;h ns/
nfXekohnK B/ o/bt/ ;N/SBK s'A bJh rJh
e/g ebhtb?Av (fpT{o') Bk;k s/ jtkJh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ j[D/ fij/ d/ nfXn?B ftu
;hH ;hH NhH thH c[N/i okjhA pZuh dk gsk
dkntk ehsk frnk j? fe uzdowk dh ukb Bkb sZNh y/soK ftu jVQ dk ysok
brkT[D dh e'fSS ehsh ;h. fJ; pZuh B{z
tXdk j?.
fJe nkdwh ns/ n"os Bkb d/fynk frnk
nfXn?B nB[;ko 2030 d/ djke/ dofwnkB jVQ Bkb ;fEsh pdso j' ;edh j?
;h. bkgsk j'D s'A nrb/ fdB cks[wk
feT[Afe uzdowk d/ gzX d/ fJe j'o gVkn dh S[o{nks j'Jh j?, i' ibtk:{ spdhbh
wkBu?;No fgevkbh s'A pofwzxw fBT{ ;NqhN
Bkb ;w[zdo d/ tXd/ b?tb Bkb i[fVnk j?. fJj nfXn?B nwohek ftu ehsk frnk
bJh o/b rZvh ftu ;tko j'Jh ns/ pknd
;h go nk;Nq/bhnk ftu ;w[zdoh ezY/ dh ftSkb bzpkJh j'D ekoB fJ; d/ tZv/ gZXo
ftu 23 nr;s B{z T[; B{z oks 11H10 ti/
's/ gqGkfts j'D dk ysok j?. ;kB{z gsk j? fe ;w[zdo dk ib gZXo ibtk:{ spdhbh
bzvB Jh;NB ikD tkbh o/b rZvh ftu ;tko
Bkb tX fojk j?, i' fe jVQ dk ysok tXk fdzdk j?.
d/fynk frnk. 23 nr;s B{z sVe/ 1H13
y'ihnK B/ uzdowk d/ gzX 'u 'bVyVkT[D' tkb/ 18H6-;kbk uZeo d/ gVkn B{z
ti/ T[j bzvB gj[zuh. T[; s'A pknd T[; B{z
t/fynk, fi; B{z gfjbh tko 1728 ftu gSkfDnk frnk ;h. uzdowk nkgD/
sVe/ 1H17 ti/ bzvB d/ Jh;NB o/bt/ ;N/
bVyVkT[Ad/ gzX d/ yk; fjZf;nK ftu j[zdk j? sK fJj wjk;kroK ftu gkDh B{z E'VQk
SB 's/ fJeZb/ jh Jhto;'bN ;NqhN s'A Jh;NB
j'o T[Zgo tZb fyZudk j?, fi; Bkb jVQ dk ysok tXdk j?.
o'v tZb B{z t/fynk frnk.

gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
7 7 7 7 7 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
































fJSfsjko

gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
8 8 8 8 8 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
uhB
uhB 'u eJh xzN/ tkNo N?Ae u eJh xzN/ tkNo N?Ae 'u pdbh ojh w?No'u pdbh ojh w?No'
uhB
uhB u eJh xzN/ tkNo N?Ae u pdbh ojh w?No'
nwohek ftu 82 ;kbk
nwohek ftu 82 ;kbk uhB u eJh xzN/ tkNo N?Ae u eJh xzN/ tkNo N?Ae u pdbh ojh w?No'u pdbh ojh w?No'
nwohek ftu 82 ;kbk
nwohek ftu 82 ;kbk
nwohek ftu 82 ;kbk
No/B, b'e f
No/B, b'e f zdrh s/ w"s d/ Gzto zdrh s/ w"s d/ Gzto u c;/
n"os B/ ofunk fJfsjk; No/B, b'e fzzdrh s/ w"s d/ Gzto zdrh s/ w"s d/ Gzto u c;/u c;/
No/B, b'e f zdrh s/ w"s d/ Gzto 'u c;/u c;/
n"os B/ ofunk fJfsjk;
No/B, b'e f
n"os B/ ofunk fJfsjk;
n"os B/ ofunk fJfsjk;
n"os B/ ofunk fJfsjk;
wko fojk ;h. jkbks nfij/ ;B fe No/
B d/ nzdo s/ pkjo d't/A gk;/ gkDh jh
gkDh ;h. e[M B/ ;kjwD/ nkJh sqk;dh
B{z nkgD/ w'pkfJb okjhA fcbwkfJnk,
id'Afe pkehnK B/ nkgD/ gfotko
tkfbnK s/ d';sK-foSs/dkoK B{z ;Zfdnk
ns/ ikB pukT[D dh p/Bsh g';N ehsh.
fJe n"os B/ ;'Sb whvhnk ;kJhN thp'
's/ fbfynk,''w?A j[D j'o BjhA p'b ;edh.
i/ 20 fwzNK 'u e'Jh pukn Bk j'fJnk
sK ;kv/ ftu'A ;?AeV/ b'e nkgDh ikB
r[nk d/Dr/.''
fJe n"os B/ dZf;nk fe jVQ d/ gkDh
Bkb NeokT[D s'A pknd No/B fJe xzN/
pknd ;zxD/ jB/o/ ftu v[Zp rJh ns/
fit/A-fit/A ;wK phsdk frnk,
nke;hiB dh ;gbkJh th xND bZrh.
fJe ftnesh B/ dZf;nk fe T[j n;b
ftu vo frnk ;h go ;G s'A fGnkBe
uhz gkDh BjhA ;h, ;r'A jtk dh ;gbkJh
ftu ewh ;h. eJh xzfNnK d/ vo s/ p/
:ehBh d/ wkj"b s'A pknd pukn
eowukoh No/B dh SZs okjhA vZfpnK
'u gj[zuD ftu ;cb oj/ ns/ b'eK B{z
pkjo eZfYnk.
toDB:'r j? fe w?No' nkcs ftu
xZN'-xZN 12 ftneshnK dh w"s j' rJh
ns/ 5 zywh j' rJ/. fJ; y/so ftu 3
cfozB' (fpT{o') nwohek 'u eo'Vgsh ftnesh i?Zc p/i'S dh gqkJht/N ;g/; phfizr (fpT{o') uhB 'u jVQ dk gkDh fco rodB se gj[zu iKdk. w[;kcoK B/ fdBK ftu fJzBk fznkdk whAj fgnk, i'
ezgBh pfbT{ UohiB tZb'A ;g/; 'u Goh rJh wB[Zyh T[vkD 'u fJZe 82 ;kbk n"os fJe GhV-GVZe/ Go/ w?No' ;N/SB Bkb ;'Sb whvhnk 's/ dZf;nk fe T[BQK B{z nkw s"o 's/ fJe ;kb ftu g?Adk ;h.
B/ Skwb j' e/ fJfsjk; ofunk j?. t?bh cze BK dh fJ; pz[or n"os B/ djkfenK NeokfJnk sK b'eK 'u ikB pukT[D nfijk bZr fojk ;h fe T[j fzzdrh s/ uhB ftu fJj po;ks dk ;wK j?
gfjbK th ;g/; (g[bkV) 'u ikD dh e'fSS ehsh ;h go T[; B{z fJBeko eo fdZsk bJh GkiV fijh wu rJh. uko/ gk;/ w"s d/ Gzto 'u c;/ j'J/ jB. ns/ fJZE/ jo ;kb jVQ nkT[Adk j?.
frnk ;h go 20 nr;s B{z i?Zc p/i'; Bkb fJ; pz[or n"os B/ Xosh s'A pkjobh fiZE/ ikB pukT[D bJh b'eK ftu No/B d/ fJe vZp/ ftu gkDh fo;dk jkbKfe uhBh ftfrnkBhnK dk efjDk
d[Bhnk B{z t/yD dk ;[gBk g{ok ehsk. jcVk-dcVh dk wkj"b ;h, T[ZE/ jh fJe ;h ns/ frZfNnK s'A bZe se s/ fco j? fe rb'pb tkofwzr B/ ;fEsh B{z j'o
cze B/ fejk fe T[; B{z fJ; w"e/ dk seohpB 60 ;kb s'A fJzszko ;h ns/ T[; No/B g{oh soQK gkDh dh bg/N ftu nk rodB dh T[ukJh se tX iKdk ;h. fznkdk ysoBke pDk fdZsk j?. T[BQK
B/ ;g/; 'u 10 fwzN dh :ksok bJh pfbT{ UohiB d/ ;g/; eqkcN 'u gZSwh e/ tkNo N?Ae ftu pdb rJh. ;'Sb xpokJ/ w[;kco ;kj b?D bJh iZd'- fusktBh fdZsh j? fe GftZy ftu
N?e;k; s'A T[vkD Goh. 1960 d/ djke/ 'u cze 13 n"osK d/ ;w{j 'woeoh 13' whvhnk 's/ nfijhnK eJhnK thvhUz ifjd eo oj/ ;B. fJe thvhU ftu nfijh ;fEsh tko-tko nk ;edh j?.
dh ;G s'A S'Nh w?Apo ;h. cze 82 ;kb dh T[wo 'u ;g/; :ksok eoe/ fJZe j'o s/ c'N'nK ;kjwD/ nkJhnK jB, i' e[M w[;kcoK B{z e[o;hnK 's/ yVQ/ ns/ SZs j/BkB 'u xZN'-xZN 33 ftneshnK
pz[or ;g/; :ksoh rb/B d/ foekov B{z gzi ;kbK d/ coe Bkb s'V e/ ;G s'A fGnkBe ;B. No/B d/ nzdo id'A gkDh Bkb fuzpV/ j'J/ t/fynk ik ;edk j? dh w"s j' rJh ns/ 2 bZy s'A tZX B{z
pz[or g[bkV :ksoh pD rJh j?. fo;D bZrdk sK frZfNnK s'A bZe ns/ feT[Afe jVQ dk gkDh T[Zgo tZb T[Skb pukfJnk frnk.













i{vh

gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
9 9 9 9 9 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
e?B/vk fBT{ hb?Av hb?Av u eohp 45 ju eohp 45 j
e?B/vk u eo/B fvZrD ekoB tkgfonk fGnkBeu eo/B fvZrD ekoB tkgfonk fGnkBe
e?B/vk
e?B/vk u eo/B fvZrD ekoB tkgfonk fGnkBe
e?B/vk 'u eo/B fvZrD ekoB tkgfonk fGnkBeu eo/B fvZrD ekoB tkgfonk fGnkBe
fBT{
fBT{zhb?Av hb?Av 'u eohp 45 ju eohp 45 jzkoko koko ko
fBT{
fBT{ hb?Av u eohp 45 j
jkd;k, eJh b'eK dh w"s dk yd
jkd;k, eJh b'eK dh w"s dk yd
jkd;k, eJh b'eK dh w"s dk ydSkkkkk
jkd;k, eJh b'eK dh w"s dk yd
jkd;k, eJh b'eK dh w"s dk yd
b'e j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
b'e j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
b'e j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
b'e j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
b'e j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
t?fbzrNB (fpT{o') fBT{zhb?Av ftu eohp
45 jzko t;Bhe j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs
jB. jkbKfe fJjBK ftu'A nZX/ b'e eJh ;kbK
s'A fJ; d/ bZSD fd;D Bk ekoB fJ; phwkoh
s'A nDikD j' ;ed/ jB. f;js d/
vkfJo?eNo iBob n?Sb/ pb{wchbv B/ fJe
fpnkB ftu fejk fe ftSt j?g/NkJhN;
fdjkV/ w"e/ z'yw tkb/ b'eK ftu fJBc?eSB
dh s[ozs ns/ nk;kB iKu bJh d/S ftu
g"g-nZg j?g/NkJhN;-;h gohyD ebhfBe
;Ekfgs ehsk ikt/.
i'yw tkb/ ftneshnK ftu T[j b'e
Skwb jB fijBK B/ T[Zu i'yw tkb/ d/S
ftu fJbki eotkfJnk j't/ iK iBw ;w/A
T[jBK dh wK j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs ojh
j't/. pb{wchbv B/ fejk fe j?g/NkJhN;-;h
fJe y{B Bkb j'D tkbk tkfJo; j? i' firo
s/ jwbk eodk j? ns/ e?A;o dk ekoB pD
;edk j?. fBT{zhb?Av ftu eohp 1000 b'e
jo/e ;kb j?g/NkJhN;-;h Bkb ghVs j[zd/
jB ns/ bZrGr 200 b'eK dh fJ; Bkb w"s
j' iKdh j?. T[jBK B/ fejk fe j[D nfij/
fJbki nk;kB j' rJ/ jB fi; Bkb eq'fBe
j?g/NkJhN;-;h s'A ghVs 98 ch;dh b'e fJ;
Bkb mhe j' ;ed/ jB go fJ; bJh b'eK
ftu fJBc?eSB dh iKu zo{oh j? sK i' T[jBK
UNktk (fpT{o') e?B/vk d/ fpqfNS e'bzphnk ;{p/ d/ e?b'Bk Sfjo ftu fJe eo/B dk fJbki ehsk ik ;e/.
jkd;k tkgfonk. eo/B d/ nukBe fvZrD Bkb eJh b'e wko/ rJ/ ns/ fszB j'o
zywh j' rJ/.
e'o'Bk nkcs L f;vBh
gqkgs ikDekoh nB[;ko T[;koh nXhB fJe T[Zuh fJwkos Bkb i[V/ eo/B jkd;/ e'o'Bk nkcs L f;vBh
e'o'Bk nkcs L f;vBh
e'o'Bk nkcs L f;vBh 'uu uu u
e'o'Bk nkcs L f;vBh
s'A pknd eo/B B/Vbh fJwkos ns/ fJe xo 's/ fvZr gJh. xNBk tkbh EK s'A fJe
thvhU ftu fJwkos ns/ xZN' xZN fJe tkjB B{z tZvk B[e;kB gj[zfunk fdykfJnk
frnk j?.
wkwfbnK dk tZXDk ikoh
wkwfbnK dk tZXDk ikoh
wkwfbnK dk tZXDk ikoh
wkwfbnK dk tZXDk ikoh
wkwfbnK dk tZXDk ikoh
;ktXkBh d/ sfjs fJwkos d/ nkb/ d[nkb/ dk 250 c[ZN (76H2 whNo) dk x/ok
ykbh eo fbnk frnk j?. fJ; jkd;/ ekoB b'eK ns/ ikfJdkd B{z j'D tkb/ yso/ d/
itkp ftu Sfjo B/ fJZe n?woi?A;h ;fEsh dk n?bkB th ehsk.
f;vBh (fpT{o') f;vBh ftZu
brksko e'o'Bk e/; nk oj/ jB. f;vBh
NKvk dh ftnkj[sk dk e?B/vk
NKvk dh ftnkj[sk dk e?B/vk u esb eoB tkb/
NKvk dh ftnkj[sk dk e?B/vk ftZu e'o'Bk ekoB d' w"sK th j'JhnK
NKvk dh ftnkj[sk dk e?B/vk u esb eoB tkb/u esb eoB tkb/
NKvk dh ftnkj[sk dk e?B/vk 'u esb eoB tkb/u esb eoB tkb/
jB. e'o'Bk ekoB woB tkfbnK ftZu'A
fJZe dh T[wo 30 ;kb ;h, fi; d/ ;zdoG
gsh B/ Bdh u Skb wko e/ ehsh y[de[u Skb wko e/ ehsh y[de[ ftZu n?B n?; vpfbT{ dh gqhwhno rb/
gsh B/ Bdh
gsh B/ Bdh
gsh B/ Bdh 'u Skb wko e/ ehsh y[de[u Skb wko e/ ehsh y[de[Shhhhh
gsh B/ Bdh u Skb wko e/ ehsh y[de[
vi p/o/fiebhnB B/ fejk fe i/ e'Jh
;'udk j? fe fJj fpwkoh j? i' f;oc pz[or
b'eK B{z gqGkfts eo ojh j?, sK feogk
eoe/ d[pkok ;'u'.
g{ot-w"i{dk jkbsK s'A fpBK
B"itkB th fJ; p/ofjwh fpwkoh dk
fSeko j' ;ed/ jB. T[jBK B/ dZf;nk
fe oki ftZu 102,000 s'A tZX N?;N ehs/
rJ/ ;B.
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ghHn?ZwH B/ e'o'Bh NhekeoB ftu
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ghHn?ZwH B/ e'o'Bh NhekeoB ftu
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ghHn?ZwH B/ e'o'Bh NhekeoB ftu
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ghHn?ZwH B/ e'o'Bh NhekeoB ftu
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ghHn?ZwH B/ e'o'Bh NhekeoB ftu
;[;sh bJh d/
;[;sh bJh d/ tk;hnK s'A wzrh w[nkch
;[;sh bJh d/ tk;hnK s'A wzrh w[nkchtk;hnK s'A wzrh w[nkch
;[;sh bJh d/
;[;sh bJh d/Stk;hnK s'A wzrh w[nkchtk;hnK s'A wzrh w[nkch
Nhe/ brkJ/ ik oj/ jB i' fe xZN jB.
nk;Nq/bhnk j[D sZe f;oc 11 ch;dh
b'eK dk g{oh soQK NhekeoB eo gkfJnk
j?. ftef;s d/SK dh rZb eohJ/ sK
NhekeoB d/ wkwb/ ftu nk;Nq/bhnk ;G
s'A fgZS/ uZb fojk j? .
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ d' ;G s'A tZv/ okiK
fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz ns/ fteN'ohnk ftu
fJBc?eSB do ftu tkXk d/fynk ik
fojk j?.
fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz dh gqhwhno rb/
NKvk (fpT{o') e?B/vk d/ Sfjo wKNhohnb ftu nkgDh gsBh okfizdo e"o (o{ph)
fv; p/o/fiebhnB B/ fejk j? fe i/eo
dk esb eoB s'A pknd Btdhg f;zx B/ th e?B/vk dh Bdh ftu Skb wko e/
n;hA e[M jcs/ gfjbK skbkpzdh Bk
y[de[Sh eo bJh. fwqse Btdhg f;zx dhg Bro ibzXo e?AN d/ wSj{o eko'pkoh
brkJh j[zdh sK nZi fJBc?eSB dh do
;[oihs f;zx dk g[Zso ;h, i'fe fgSb/ eJh ;kbK s'A nkgDh gsBh ns/ d' pZuhnK 8 ;?AefVnK dh pikJ/ jzkoK ftu j[zdh.
;kb dh Xh ns/ 6 ;kb d/ g[Zso ;w/s e?B/vk ftu ofj fojk ;h. w"s d/ w{zj 'u ikD nk;Nq/bhnkJh ;oeko B/ fejk j? fe T[j
s'A gfjbK Btdhg B/ nkgD/ gfotko tkfbnK B{z th thvhU ekb eoe/ ikDekoh
2021 d/ nyho sZe nkgDh nkpkdh d/
fdZsh ;h. f;vBh (fpT{o') nk;Nq/bhnk d/ gqXkB ;kb dh S[o{nks ftu nk; d/ w[ekpb/ NhekeoB d/ T[d/S B{z g{oh eo bt/rh.
ikDekoh w[skpe Btdhg dk e[M fdB gfjbK nkgDh gsBh o{ph Bkb wkw{bh wzsoh ;e"N w"oh;B B/ d/Stk;hnK s'A ezw eo BjhA eo ;e/. nk;Nq/bhnkJh b'eK B{z nkT[D tkb/
MrVk j' frnk ;h, fi; s'A pknd T[; B/ nkgDh gsBh d/ f;o ftu fe;/ s/zXko e'o'Bk tkfJo; NhekeoB dh j"bh rsh T[jBK B/ nZr/ fejk fe w?A NhekeoB jcfsnK ftu w'voBk ns/ ckJhzo dhnK
jfEnko Bkb jwbk eoe/ T[; dk esb eo fdZsk ;h. gsBh okfizdo e"o (o{ph) bJh w[nkch wzrh j?. nk;Nq/bhnk ftu gq'rokw dh fzzw/tkoh b?Adk jK. w?A T[jBK bZyK e'o'Bk t?eh;B y[okeK fwbD dh
g[Zsoh nwohe f;zx NKvk j[fSnkog[o dh ofjD tkbh ;h. ;kb 2011 ftu T[BQK dk fgSb/ 9 jcfsnK ftu e'o'Bk tkfJo; u[D"shnK dh th fzzw/tkoh b?Adk jK i' nk; j?. fJ; d/ T[bN f;js nfXekohnK
ftnkj Btdhg Bkb j'fJnk ;h. gsBh d/ esb dk e'Jh th ekoB ;kjwD/ BjhA d/ Bt/A wkwfbnK ftu tkXk d/fynk ik ;kB{z fwbhnK jB. e[M uhzK ;kv/ ezNo'b dh fSekfJs j? fe w"i{dk ;w/A ftu nk;Nq/
nkfJnk j?. fojk j?. f;vBh fij/ SfjoK ftu e'o'Bk ftu BjhA j[zdhnK. w"oh;B 's/ NhekeoB bhnk e'b gqw[Zy s"o 's/ f;oc n?;Nqkz?B/
fejk ik fojk fe e?B/vk g[b; B/ Btdhg dh bkS pokwd eoe/ T[; dh SBkys dk gqe'g d[pkok tZXdk ik fojk j?. dh do ftu ;[Xko fbnkT[D bJh Gkoh ek t?e;hB j? idfe 2021 d/ nyho s'A
eoe/ T[; B{z nkgD/ epz/ ftu b? fbnk j?. e?B/vk g[b; tZb'A fJ; wkwb/ dh rzGhosk whvhnk Bkb rZb eofdnK w"oh;B B/ dpkn j?. fJZE/ dZ; dJhJ/ fe nk;Nq/bhnk pj[s gfjbK ckJhzo t?e;hB dh tZvh
Bkb iKu ehsh ik ojh j?. fejk fe w?B{z nc;'; j? fe n;hA fJ; ftu jo/e fdB n";sB 1H5 bZy e'o'Bk y/g fwbD dh nk; BjhA j?.

gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
gzikp NkJhw
1 1 1 1 10 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
N'ehU
N'ehU u f;bto w?vb fiZsD tkbh ukB{ ;dek
N'ehU u f;bto w?vb fiZsD tkbh ukB{ ;deku f;bto w?vb fiZsD tkbh ukB{ ;dek Sjhd fe;kBK pko/ s'wo B/ ;z;d d/ gftZsojhd fe;kBK pko/ s'wo B/ ;z;d d/ gftZso
N'ehU
jhd fe;kBK pko/ s'wo B/ ;z;d d/ gftZso
jhd fe;kBK pko/ s'wo B/ ;z;d d/ gftZso
N'ehU 'u f;bto w?vb fiZsD tkbh ukB{ ;deku f;bto w?vb fiZsD tkbh ukB{ ;dek
jhd fe;kBK pko/ s'wo B/ ;z;d d/ gftZso
uwfenk r'okfJnk d/ e'u ;zdhg dk th BK
uwfenk r'okfJnk d/ e'u ;zdhg dk th BK
uwfenk r'okfJnk d/ e'u ;zdhg dk th BK
uwfenk r'okfJnk d/ e'u ;zdhg dk th BK
uwfenk r'okfJnk d/ e'u ;zdhg dk th BK
;dB
;dB u e[co s'fbnk L bZy'tkbu e[co s'fbnk L bZy'tkb
;dB u e[co s'fbnk L bZy'tkb
;dB 'u e[co s'fbnk L bZy'tkbu e[co s'fbnk L bZy'tkb
;dB
bZy'tkb B/ Gkigk dh nrtkJh j/mbh
w'dh ;oeko d/ fJ; wzsoh B{z d[Bhnk dk
;G s'A tZvk M{mk ftnesh eoko fdzfdnK
fejk j? fe gzikp, jfonkDk, oki;EkB,
T[Zso gqd/S, fdZbh nkfd tor/ ;{p/ dh
g[b; d/ foekov ftu fe;kB nzd'bB
d"okB fe;kBK dhnK tZy-tZy soQK
j'JhnK w"sK ns/ y[de[ShnK doi jB
s/ gzikp ;oeko 200 s'A tZX c"s j'J/
fe;kBK B{z w[nktzk th d/ u[Zeh j? go
fJ; d/ pkti{d th Gkigk d/ wzsoh tZb'A
fe;kBK dhnK w"sK j'D s'A w[Beo j'Dk
do;kT[Adk j? fe Gkigk ;oeko fe;kBK
ns/ d/S tk;hnK d/ wB[Zyh nfXekoK gqsh
fezBh e[ ;zt/dBShb j?.
bZy'tkb B/ gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh
e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B{z nkfynk j? fe
i/eo T[j fe;kB fjs?Sh jB sK s[ozs
y[d iK nkgD/ fe;/ wzsoh iK ;oekoh
nfXekoh B{z fdZbh G/i e/ e/Adoh y/sh
r'okfJnk (fpT{o') N'ehU Ubzfge ftZu whokpkJh ukB{ B/ Gkos B{z f;bto w?vb wzsoh B{z gzikp d/ nzd'bBekoh fe;kBK
fdtk e/ g{o/ ftSt ftu Gkos dk Bkw o"SB ehsk j?. fJE/ dZ; d/JhJ/ fe ukB{ d/ dhnK w"sK d/ nzeV/ g/S eoB sK i' e/
;jkfJe e'u UbzghnB ;zdhg e[wko r'okfJnk d/ pVk fgzv d/ ofjD tkb/ jB ns/ Ado dh nzBQh-p'bh ;oeko d/ ezB y'bQ/ ik
gzikp g[b; ftZu ps"o fJz;g?eNo fvT{Nh fBGkn oj/ jB. T[BQK d/ fgzv ns/ gfotko
;eD.
ftu fiZs s'A pknd y[Sh ns/ ftnkj tork wkj"b pfDnk j?. bZy'tkb B/ gzikp ;w/s tZy-tZy
;zdhg e[wko d/ gfotko B/ fejk fe T[BQK B{z whokpkJh ukB{ 's/ wkD j' fojk j? fe okiK d/ ;w{j ;z;d w?ApoK B{z nghb ehsh
Gkos dh Xh B/ eohp 20 ;kbK pknd f;bto w?vb fiZfsnk j? ns/ ukB{ fJ; ibzXo (fpT{o') Gkosh fe;kB wzsoh B/ fJ; ;pzXh b'e ;Gk ftu So/ j? fe T[j b'e ;Gk ns/ oki ;Gk ftu
w[ekpb/ ftZu fJeb"sh bVeh dZ;h ik ojh ;h. ;kok gfotko ;t/o s'A jh fJ; :{BhnB B/ e/Adoh y/sh wzsoh Bfozdo nkw e[co s'b e/ gftZso ;dB dh s"jhB nfij/ e'ok M{m p'bD tkb/ GkigkJh
w[ekpb/ B{z t/yD bJh Nhth nZr/ N?BSB ftZu p?mk j'fJnk ;h.
s'wo tZb'A fgSb/ 8 wjhfBnK s'A ub/ nk ehsh j?. wzsoh fto[ZX wfonkdk wsk g/S eo e/
;zdhg d/ gfotkoe w?ApoK B/ fejk fe e'u ;zdhg T[BQK B{z eohp S/ wjhfBnK s'A i[wfbnK okjhA fe;kBK dh nkwdB
oj/ fJfsjk;e fe;kB nzd'bB d"okB fe;/ fJZE'A ikoh fJe fpnkB ftu Gkosh
BjhA fwb/ jB. fJ; Ubzfge dh fsnkoh bJh gfjbK e?Ag ftu Nq/fBzr d/ oj/ ;B, fi; th fe;kB d/ Sjhd j'D s'A w[Beo j'D fe;kB :{BhnB bZy'tkb dh gzikp d[ZrDh eoB d/ Sbkt/ fdykT[D tkbh
s'A pknd fszB wjhfBnK s'A :{H n?Z;H J/H ftZu Nq/fBzr d/ oj/ ;B. T[BQK d/ Bkb ukB{ B{z eoV/ jZEhA b?Ad/ j'J/ fejk j? fe e/Adoh fJekJh d/ iBob ;eZso jfozdo f;zx fBezwh ;oeko dh g'b y'bQD.
d/ e'u fdZbh d/ fti/ Sowk Bkb jh w"i{d jB, i' f;ZXk ikgkB ub/ rJ/. T[BQK fejk
fe fJ; w[ekpb/ B{z b? e/ d't/A e'u ekch N?BSB d/ ftu ;B go ukB{ B{z g{ok Go';k ;h
fe T[j Gkos bJh w?vb jk;b eo/rh.
gzikp q'nd (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'V
gzikp
gzikp
q'nd (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'V
q'nd (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'V
gzikp 'u u u u u Sq'nd (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'Vq'nd (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'V
gzikp
T[BQK fejk fe fJ; fiZs s'A pknd d/S d/ okSNogsh, gqXkBwzsoh ns/ j'o
wkB:'r Sy;hnsK tZb'A ;'Sb whvhnk okjhA tXkJhnK fdZshnK ik ojhnK jB.
s/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk frnk L nkg
s/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk frnk L nkg
's/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk frnk L nkgs/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk frnk L nkg
s/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk frnk L nkg
;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs d/ w[ohd
;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs d/ w[ohd
1 1 1 1 100 ;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs d/ w[ohd ;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs d/ w[ohd
;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs d/ w[ohd
BjhA eo/rh.
;{pk gqXkB ns/ ;z;d w?Apo Grtzs
j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx, nkyh tZvh rZb wkB B/ nkgD/ c/;p[Ze g/i ns/ NftZNo
j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx, nkyh tZvh rZb
j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx, nkyh tZvh rZb
j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx, nkyh tZvh rZb
j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx, nkyh tZvh rZb
j?Avb okjhA fejk fe nkw nkdwh gkoNh
gzikp 'u fe;/ gkoNh Bkb e'Jh rmpzXB
BjhA eo/rh ;kB{z cbkJhnK ik ojhnK
fJBQK p/s[eh nctkjK s'A puD dh b'V
j?.
okxt uZYk dk th nkfJnk
okxt uZYk dk th nkfJnk
okxt uZYk dk th nkfJnk
okxt uZYk dk th nkfJnk
okxt uZYk dk th nkfJnk
;gZ NheoBNheoB
;gZ
;gZSNheoBNheoB
;gZ
;gZ NheoB
nkw nkdwh gkoNh d/ gzikp ;fj-
fJzukoi okxt uZYk tb'A th ;gZSN
ehsk frnk fe T[BQK dh gkoNh B/ ;{p/
ftu ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK Sq'wDh
nekbh db (:{BkJhfNv) Bkb rmi'V
B{z b? e/ e'Jh c?;bk BjhA fbnk j? ns/
nfijh e'Jh rZbpks BjhA uZb ojh j?.
ibzXo (fpT{o') nkw nkdwh gkoNh ns/ nkw nkdwh gkoNh 'u rmpzXB
T[BQK fejk fe n;hA rZbpks BjhA eo
(nkg) d/ gzikp ;fj-fJzukoi okxt dhnK nctkjK B{z f;o/ s'A Bkekfonk j?.
oj/ jK. T[BQK d'tK gkoNhnK ftukb/
uZYk ns/ ;z;d w?Apo Grtzs wkB B/ T[BQK fejk fe nkw nkdwh gkoNh gzikp
;zGkfts rmi'V pko/ uZb ojhnK
Sq'wDh nekbh db (:{BkJhfNv) gkoNh 'u fe;/ th gkoNh Bkb e'Jh rmpzXB nctkjK 's/ fJj ;gZSNheoB fdZsk.
fe;kB nzd'bB s/ fe;kB ;z;d BjhA, y/sh ekB{zB jB p/s[e/ L Grtzs wkB
fe;kB nzd'bB s/ fe;kB ;z;d BjhA, y/sh ekB{zB jB p/s[e/ L Grtzs wkB
fe;kB nzd'bB s/ fe;kB ;z;d BjhA, y/sh ekB{zB jB p/s[e/ L Grtzs wkB
fe;kB nzd'bB s/ fe;kB ;z;d BjhA, y/sh ekB{zB jB p/s[e/ L Grtzs wkB
fe;kB nzd'bB s/ fe;kB ;z;d BjhA, y/sh ekB{zB jB p/s[e/ L Grtzs wkB
uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') nkw nkdwh gkoNh (nkg) d/ ;{pk gqXkB ns/ ;z;d
w?Apo Grtzs wkB B/ e/Adoh y/shpkVh wzsoh Bfozdo f;zx s'wo tb'A
uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') w'rk d/ 100 ;kbk jopz; f;zx dh fwjBs ns/ ;po d/ w[Zy
fe;kBh nzd'bB ns/ fe;kB ;z;d B{z p/s[ek ej/ ikD 's/ ;ys fJsokz
wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx th w[ohd j' rJ/ jB. w[Zy wzsoh nkfynk j? fe 100
ehsk j?. wkB B/ fejk fe nfijh ci{b ns/ p/s[eh fpnkBpkzh eoB
;kbk jopz; f;zx ih tor/ fwjBsh gzikph jh gzikp dh n;bh gfoGkSk B{z fpnkB
tkb/ e/Adoh nkr{nK ftu skBkSkjh fizB dkyb j' u[Zfenk j?. fJ; bJh
eod/ jB. 100 ;kb dh T[wo ftu th T[j nkgD/ jZEhA ewk e/ ykD ftu ftStk;
T[j y[d p/s[ehnK fpnkBpkzhnK eod/ j'J/ d{;fonK B{z rbs ;kfps
oZy oj/ jB. w?B{z y[Sh j? fe w?B{z s[jkvh wdd eoB dk w"ek fwfbnk ns/ s[jkvk
eoB dhnK n;cb e'fSSK eo oj/ jB.
'feos eo'' ftu i' ftStk; j?,, T[;B/ w?B{z y[d pj[s gq/fos ehsk j? ns/ w?B{z g{ok
fJe fpnkB okjhA Grtzs wkB B/ fejk fe n;bhns fJj j? fe y/sh
ftStk; j? g{o/ gzikp tk;hnK bJh th s[;hA gq/oDk;q's ;kfps j'J/ j't'r/.
;[XkoK d/ BK 's/ E'g/ ik oj/ y/sh fto'Xh ekb/ ekB{zB jh p/s[e/ jB, i'
don;b 100 ;kbk jopz; f;zx nkgD/ ijkB'A s[o rJ/ g[Zs d/ pZfunK dh
fe;kBK B/ wzr/ jh BjhA jB. wkB B/ fejk fe ekog'o/N xokfDnK tb'A
gotfoS eoB bJh nZi th o/jVh T[go fgnkz ns/ nkb{ t/uD dk ezw eodk j?.
xV/ rJ/ wko{ ekB{zBK B{z id'A zpod;sh nzBdksk 's/ E'fgnk ikt/rk sK
e[M ;kb gfjbK T[; d/ fJe p/N/ d/ d/jKs s'A pknd ns/ B{zj tZb'A pZfunK B{z efEs
fe;kBK-wid{oK ;w/s y/shpkVh 's/ fBoGo ;ko/ torK tb'A fto'X ;[Gkfte
s"o T[Zs/ p/;jkok SZvD 's/ jopz; f;zx nkgD/ g's/-g'sh dh d/yGkb eoB dh fzzw/
j?. i/eo b'eszsoh edoK-ehwsK Bkb gqrNkJ/ fto'X B{z ;oeko skBkSkjh
tkoh B{z g{oh sBd/jh Bkb fBGk fojk j?. T[; dk fJe g[Zs cb t/udk j? go T[j
j?AeV Bkb nD;[fDnk iK e[ubD dh e'fSS BjhA SZv/rh sK fe;kB
nkgD/ gfotko Bkb tZyok ofjzdk j?.
;z;d iK nzd'bB fdZbh sZe ;hws BjhA oj/rk, ;r'A g{o/ w[be ftu c?b/
jopz; f;zx dk efjDk j? fe T[; dk gfotko fzbQk bkj"o d/ fgzv ;okJ/ mkD/
rk.
tkbk Bkb ;pzXs ;h ns/ tzv t/b/ Gkos nk rJ/ ns/ T[; t/b/ T[BQK dh T[wo 27
T[BQK fejk fe w'dh ;oeko B{z nkgDh p/s[eh fzZd fsnkr e/ y/sh
;kb ;h. T[j seohpB uko djke/ gfjbK w'rk fty/ ;?Nb j'D s'A gfjbK wkw{bh
ekB{zB fto'Xh fszB/ y/sh ekB{zB oZd eoB/ ukjhd/ jB. T[BQK fejk fe
B"eoh eodk ;h ns/ ;pzhnK t/uD bZrk. T[j w[Zy s"o 's/ w'rk dh nzfwqs;o o'v 's/
nkw nkdwh gkoNh fJBQK ekb/ ekB{zBK d/ fpb dh vokcfNzr (w;"dk
fgnkz t/udk j?. w[Zy wzsoh tb'A id'A jopz; f;zx bJh wdd dk n?bkB ehsk frnk
fsnko j'D) ;w/A s'A b? e/ j[D sZe fJBQK fszBK y/sh ekB{zBK fto[ZX vNh
sK T[BQK w[Zy wzsoh dk XzBtkd eofdnK fejk fe T[j nkgDh fwjBs ikoh
j'Jh j? ns/ id'A sZe fJj ekB{zB oZd BjhA j[zd/ T[d'A sZe vNh oj/rh.
oZyDr/.

11
11
11 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
11 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
11 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
No/B dh bg/N
No/B dh bg/N
No/B dh bg/N u nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh j'Jh w"su nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh j'Jh w"s b[fXnkDk b[fXnkDk u p/ekp{ eko Bfjo u p/ekp{ eko Bfjo
No/B dh bg/N u nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh j'Jh w"s b[fXnkDk u p/ekp{ eko Bfjo
No/B dh bg/N 'u nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh j'Jh w"su nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh j'Jh w"s b[fXnkDk b[fXnkDk 'u p/ekp{ eko Bfjo u p/ekp{ eko Bfjo 'uu uu u
ibzXo (fpT{o') ;EkBe okw Bro
fvrD ekoB 3 b'eK dh w"s
fvrD ekoB 3 b'eK dh w"s
fvrD ekoB 3 b'eK dh w"s
fvrD ekoB 3 b'eK dh w"s
fvrD ekoB 3 b'eK dh w"s
o/bt/ ckNe s'A E'VQh d{oh 's/ nzfwqs;o s'A
uzvhrVQ ik ojh nzfwqs;o-uzvhrVQ
fJzNof;Nh n?e;gq?Z; ;g?Sb No/B dh bg/
N ftu nkT[D Bkb 2 B"itkBK dh w"s
j' rJh. ;{uBk fwbD 's/ ihH nkoH ghH
d/ J/H n?Z;H nkJhH i;gqhs f;zx w"e/ 's/
gj[zu/ ns/ B[e;kBhnK bkSK B{z nkgD/
epz/ ftu b? e/ f;tb j;gskb G/fink.
g[b; dk efjDk j? fe fJj o/b
jkd;k j? iK B"itkBK B/ y[de[Sh ehsh,
fcbjkb fJ; pko/ e[M ;gZSN BjhA
j'fJnk j?. No/B d/ vokJhto d/ fpnkBK
s'A pknd jh e[M fejk ik ;edk j?.
g[b; w[skpe fwqseK dh jkb/ gSkD BjhA
j' ;eh j?. d'BK dh T[wo brGr 30
;kb d/ brGr j?. xNBk tkbh EK s'A
fJe N[ZNk j'fJnk c'B pokwd j'fJnk j?.
;zGktBk iskJh ik ojh j? fe T[es c'B
fJBQK B"itkBK ftu'A fe;/ fJe dk j?.

b[fXnkDk (fpT{o') gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh rvtk;{ B/V/ T[; ;w/A jcVk-
gzikp
gzikp u tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ dh uouk u tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ dh uouk [o{ ![o{ ! dcVh wu rJh, id'A fJe p/ekp{ j'Jh ;ftZcN eko Bfjo 'u ik fvrh. fJ; fGnkBe
gzikp u tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ dh uouk [o{ !
gzikp 'u tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ dh uouk u tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ dh uouk S[o{ ![o{ !
gzikp
jkd;/ d"okB eko 'u ;tko fJe e[Vh ns/ 2 B"itkBK dh w"s j' rJh, id'A fJe fJe
b[fXnkDk (fpT{o') gzikp 'u eKro; d/ Bt/ B"itkB B/ ;w/A 's/ rZvh dh fyVeh y'bQ fdZsh ns/ T[ZE/ w"i{d b'eK B/ T[; B{z oZ;h d/
A pD/ gqXkB Bti's f;ZX{ dh skig'Sh s'A pknd ;jko/ fyZu e/ pkjo eZY fbnk. fwqseK dh gSkD r[odk;g[o d/ ofjD tkb/ gkj[b,
i' gzikp d/ skz/ jkbks d/yD B{z fwb oj/ jB, gqGi's d/ o{g 'u j'Jh j?, id'A fe fwqse e[Vh fJe ghH ihH 'u ofjzdh ;h ns/ w{b o{g
T[j fe;/ tZv/ oki;h Xwke/ d/ nk;ko dk fJSkok s'A T[j fdZbh dh j?.
eo oj/ jB, feT[Afe gzikp d/ fgSb/ uko ;kb fi; B"itkB B{z b'eK B/ pukfJnk, T[; dh gSkD okj[b d/ o{g 'u j'Jh j?. okj[b
s'A uZbh nk ojh e?gNB ;oeko s'A gfjbK sK B/ dZf;nk fe T[j, gkj[b ns/ gqGi's fszB/ r[odk;g[o d/ jB. eohp 2 wjhB/ gfjbK
gzikp d[yh dZf;nk ik fojk ;h s/ j[D bZrGr gqGi's d/ gfotko tkfbnK B/ BthA ;ftZcN eko bJh ;h. fdZbh dh ofjD tkb/ fsqSk
;ko/ ftXkfJe d[yh dZ;/ ik oj/ jB. fJe ekbi 'u fJzNoBfSg eodh ;h. okj[b ns/ gqGi's dh fsqSk Bkb d';sh ;h.
55 ftXkfJe s/ 5 wzsohnK tZb'A d;sys okj[b, gqGi's ns/ gkj[b ;ftZcN eko 'u ;tko j' e/ b[fXnkDk gj[zu/ ;B. fJZE'A
eo e/ w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B{z ;Zdk T[BQK B/ fsqSk B{z Bkb fbnk ns/ Skfgzr wkb x[zwD bJh fBeb rJ/.
gZso G/iD d/ oki;h jbfenK ftu eJh soQK e[ZM ;wK x[zwD s'A pknd T[BQK B/ fJeZm/ ykDk ykXk. Skw B{z fszBK B/ fsqSk B{z
d/ wsbp fBeb oj/ jB. pkeh i' eKro; d/ T[; d/ ghH ihH 'u SZvDk ;h ns/ y[d r[odk;g[o fBeb ikDk ;h. id'A T[j dZyDh
;kpek gqXkB ikyV B/ gzikp d/ B/sktK pko/ pkJhgk; d/ okj bkv'tkb tZb ik oj/ ;B sK rvtk;{ g[bh B/V/ T[BQK dh rZvh B/
sbyh Goh sebhc eo e/ eJhnK B{z fgZm 'u nukBe NoB eo fbnk. fJ; Bkb T[BQK dh rZvh p/ekp{ j' rJh. fJ; s'A pknd rZvh
S[ok wkoB tkb/ nkfynk j?, T[j th uouk 'u Bfjo 'u ik fvrh sK okj[b B/ fJe dw nkgDh fyVeh y'bQ fdZsh ns/ pkjo tZb j'
j?. fJ;/ soK Bt/A pD/ gqXkB f;ZX{ B/ nkgD/ frnk, id'A fe gqGi's, gkj[b ns/ fsqSk tkb/ gk;/ dh fyVeh BjhA y[ZbQh, fi; ekoB
gfjb/ GkSD 'u v?;e 's/ p?m/ bhvoK B{z fJj fszB/ gkDh 'u v[Zp rJ/.
dZ; fdZsk fe j[D ukgb{;h BjhA, ezw eoBk fJ; s'A pknd eq/B fbnk e/ rZvh B{z pkjo eZfYnk frnk sK fszB/ rZvh 'u p/j'S
gt/rk. fwb/. fszBK B{z id'A j;gskb fbikfJnk frnk sK vkeNoK B/ T[BQK fwqse n?bkfBnk.
















MICHELLE ROWLAND

12
12
12 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
12 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
12 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fvgNh esb eKvL pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar s/ g[b;
fvgNh esb eKvL pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar s/ g[b;
fvgNh esb eKvL pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar s/ g[b; tZvh ypo L p/ndph wkwb/ u fszB v/ok
fvgNh esb eKvL pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar s/ g[b;
fvgNh esb eKvL pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar s/ g[b;
tZvh ypo L p/ndph wkwb/
tZvh ypo L p/ndph wkwb/ u fszB v/oku fszB v/ok
tZvh ypo L p/ndph wkwb/
tZvh ypo L p/ndph wkwb/ 'u fszB v/oku fszB v/ok
Ze, r[o{rqkw d/ r?Ar;No Bkb i[V/ sko
Ze, r[o{rqkw d/ r?Ar;No Bkb i[V/ sko
dk dk dk dk dk SZe, r[o{rqkw d/ r?Ar;No Bkb i[V/ skoZe, r[o{rqkw d/ r?Ar;No Bkb i[V/ sko
Ze, r[o{rqkw d/ r?Ar;No Bkb i[V/ sko
gq/whnK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh
gq/whnK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh
gq/whnK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh
gq/whnK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh
gq/whnK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh
eoB dk j[ew fdZsk frnk j?.
ikDekoh w[skpe ew/Nh d/ w?ApoK
joS X{oh, gqdhg eb/o ns/ ;zdhg po/Nk
B/ v/ok ;Zuk ;"dk ftu whfNzr d"okB
fgzv p[oi itkjo f;zx tkbk ftu'A r[o{
rqzE ;kfjp ih u'oh eoe/ r[o{ ;kfjp d/
gZso/ rbhnK ftu fybkoB ns/ fgzv
porkVh ftu fJsokz:'r g';No bkT[D
;pzXh ;kfzS xVh ;h. ftS/S iKu Nhw
fgSb/ d' ;kbK s'A T[BQK dh frqcskoh bJh
gzikp, jfonkDk, oki;EkB ns/ fdZbh
ftu Skg/ wko ojh j?.
v/ok ew/Nh d/ fJj e"wh w?Apo gfjbK
jh d' w[eZdfwnK ftu Gr"V/ n?bkB/ ik
u[Ze/ jB. ikDekoh nB[;ko ftS/S iKu
Nhw T[BQK s'A g[ZS-gVskb eoBk ukj[zdh
j? feT[Afe fszB/ v/ok ew/Nh w?Apo r[owhs
okw ojhw d/ ;zgoe ftu ;B ns/ wzfBnk
ik fojk j? fe fJ; ;kfzS ftu v/ok w[yh
th Skwb j' ;edk j?. T[Xo fJsokz:'r
g';No bkT[D d/ wkwb/ ftu d' wjhB/
cohde'N (fpT{o') cohde'N 'u ;kb ;theko eofdnK fJbkek w?fi;No/N fw; gfjbK frqcsko ehs/ rJ/ v/ok gq/whnK
2015 ftu tkgoh porkVh p/ndph soiBh B/ v/ok ;Zuk ;"dk dh e"wh ew/Nh Sesh f;zx, ;[yfizdo f;zx, oDihs f;zx
wkwb/ dh iKu ftu bZrh gzikp g[b; d/ fszB w?ApoK d/ frqcskoh tkozN ikoh ns/ pbihs f;zx B/ zwkBs dh wzr
dh ftS/S iKu Nhw dh fJe nozh B{z eo fdZs/ jB. T[BQK B{z ndkbs ftu g/S ehsh j?.
ibzXo (fpT{o') ;[ywhs fvgNh wovo e/; ftu ibzXo g[b; j[D g{oh soQK Bkb
pzphjk ro[Zg tZb'A bJh fzzw/tkoh 's/ iKu eoB ftu bZrh j'Jh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk
pzphjk ro[Zg d/ ;fj:'rh r?Ar;NoK d/ ro[Zg th iKu d/ dkfJo/ ftu jB, fiBQK ftu'A
ncrkfB;skB
ncrkfB;skB u f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk :ehBh pDkT[D
ncrkfB;skB u f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk :ehBh pDkT[Du f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk :ehBh pDkT[D
ncrkfB;skB
ncrkfB;skB 'u f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk :ehBh pDkT[Du f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk :ehBh pDkT[D
r[o{rqkw dk fJe r?Ar;No w[Zy j?, fvgNh esb e/; ftu r[o{rqkw d/ fi; r?Ar;No
dk BK ;kjwD/ nk fojk j?, T[; fybkc esb d/ brGr 5 e/; doi jB idfe
ozrdkoh t;{bD d/ Bkb-Bkb eJh wkwb/ T[; d/ fybkc doi jB.
bJh gq'H pv{zro B/ gqXkB wzsoh w'dh B{z fbyh fuZmh
bJh gq'H pv{zro B/ gqXkB wzsoh w'dh B{z fbyh fuZmh
bJh gq'H pv{zro B/ gqXkB wzsoh w'dh B{z fbyh fuZmh
bJh gq'H pv{zro B/ gqXkB wzsoh w'dh B{z fbyh fuZmh
bJh gq'H pv{zro B/ gqXkB wzsoh w'dh B{z fbyh fuZmh
fJ; r?Ar;No pko/ ibzXo g[b; dk e'Jh th nfXekoh g[SNh BjhA eo fojk j? go
nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A ftu g[b; fvgNh wovo e/; ftu y[bk;k eo ;edh j?. pzphjk
ro[Zg tZb'A fJ; esb e/; dh bJh rJh fzzw/tkoh s/ iKu dh ;{Jh T[; ;w/A x[zw rJh
B{z gZso fby e/ fJ; wkwb/ dk rzGho
;h id'A g[b; cohde'N i/b s'A r[od/t B{z gq'veSB tkozN 's/ b? e/ nkJh ;h. j[D fi;
B'fN; b?D dh nghb th ehsh j?. gq'H
r?Ar;No dk Bkw ;kjwD/ nk fojk j? T[j th jfonkDk g[b; B{z b'VhAdk j?.
pv{zro B/ fbysh gZso ftZu ikD{z
r[o{rqkw dk fJj r?Ar;No fJbke/ d/ dkT{d fJpokfjw d/ BK Bkb th ikfDnk
eotkfJnk fe ncrkfB;skB ftZu
iKdk j? feT[Afe i/bQ 'u'A coko j'D s'A pknd T[j Bebh gk;g'oN pDk e/ d[pJh ubk 1970 d"okB f;ZyK dh frDsh 5 bZy d/
frnk ;h, fiZE/ T[; B/ feqeN w?uK 's/ ;ZNk bkT[D dk ezw S[o{ eo fdZsk ;h idfe
eohp ;h, i' xZN fe 2 bZy d/ eohp ofj
ozrdkoh B{z b? e/ T[j fJe p[Zeh dk esb eo u[Zek j?. fJ; r?Ar ftu gzikp d/
u[Zeh j?.
B"itkB th w?Apo jB. ;{soK dh wzBhJ/ sK fJ; r?Ar;No d/ BK d/ nkT[D s'A pknd
T[BQK fuzsk zkfjo eofdnK fejk fe
g[b; j[D fJ; dk b'eb fbze th bZG ojh j?. fcbjkb fJ; B{z b? e/ fe;/ th g[b;
ncrkfB;skB ;oeko f;ZyK 's/ j' oj/
nfXekoh B/ g[SNh BjhA ehsh. jwfbnK gqsh rzGho BjhA j? ns/
brksko skfbpkBh ns/ nkJhH n?;H
okiBhsh bJh BjhA ;r'A wksk-fgsk s'A fwb/ ;z;ekoK ns/ nkJhH nZstkdh ;zrmBK tZb'A f;ZyK B{z
okiBhsh bJh BjhA ;r'A wksk-fgsk s'A fwb/ ;z;ekoK ns/
okiBhsh bJh BjhA ;r'A wksk-fgsk s'A fwb/ ;z;ekoK ns/
okiBhsh bJh BjhA ;r'A wksk-fgsk s'A fwb/ ;z;ekoK ns/
okiBhsh bJh BjhA ;r'A wksk-fgsk s'A fwb/ ;z;ekoK ns/
fBSkBk 's/ fbnk ik fojk j?. T[BQK fejk
fe ncrkfB;skB ;oeko B{z nZstkdh
gqo/Dk d/ uZbd/ eod/ jB ;wki ;/tkL ;'B{z ;{d
gqo/Dk d/ uZbd/ eod/ jB ;wki ;/tkL ;'B{z ;{d
gqo/Dk d/ uZbd/ eod/ jB ;wki ;/tkL ;'B{z ;{d
gqo/Dk d/ uZbd/ eod/ jB ;wki ;/tkL ;'B{z ;{d ;zrmBK dk rzGho B'fN; b?Ad/ j'J/ f;ZyK
gqo/Dk d/ uZbd/ eod/ jB ;wki ;/tkL ;'B{z ;{d
dh ;[oZfynk B{z :ehBh pDkT[D tZb
edw u[ZeD/ ukjhd/ jB. gq'H pv{zro B/
fejk fe ncrkfB;skB ftu f;ZyK d/
Bkb-Bkb f;Zy r[oXkwK th ;[oZfyns
BjhA jB. T[BQK fejk fe f;Zy r[oXkwK
gfNnkbk (fpT{o') Sq'wDh r[od[nkok ikD bJh edw u[Ze/ ns/ ;oeko B{z fJ;
ns/ f;ZyK 's/ ;'uh-;wMh ;kfiS Bkb
gqpzXe ew/Nh d/ ;kpek gqXkB gq'H wkwb/ B{z rzGhosk Bkb b?Ad/ j'J/ jwb/ eoe/ T[BQK B{z dpkT[D dh e'fSS
feogkb f;zx pv{zro B/ ncrkfB;skB ncrkfs;kB ;oeko Bkb rZbpks
ehsh ik ojh j?. gq'H pv{zro B/ nghb
'u f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk B{z :ehBh pDkT[D okjhA wkwbk jZb eoB bJh gfjb edwh
eofdnK fejk fe e/Ado ;oeko B{z f;ZyK
bJh d/S d/ gqXkB wzsoh Bfozdo w'dh B{z eoBh ukjhdh j?. dh ;[oZfynk ns/ r[oXkwK dh ;KG-;zGkb
gZso fbfynk j?. T[BQK B/ gZso 'u wzr fJ; ;pzX ftu ;kpek gqXkB gq'H
B{z b? e/ ncrkfB;skB ;oeko Bkb
ehsh j? fe e/Ado ;oeko ncrkBf;skB feqgkb f;zx pv{zro B/ Sq'wDh ew/Nh
rZbpks dk o;sk nyfsnko eoe/
ftZu f;ZyK dh ;[oZfynk B{z :ehBh pDkJ/ gqXkB phph irho e"o ns/ w[Zy ;eZso
w;bk jZb eoBk ukjhdk j?.
;[ypho pkdb B/ ehsh fe;kBK d/ jZe
;[ypho pkdb B/ ehsh fe;kBK d/ jZe 'uu uu u
;[ypho pkdb B/ ehsh fe;kBK d/ jZe
;[ypho pkdb B/ ehsh fe;kBK d/ jZe
;[ypho pkdb B/ ehsh fe;kBK d/ jZe
XoB/ s/ p?m/ pkp{ bkG f;zx Bkb w[bkeks
XoB/ s/ p?m/ pkp{ bkG f;zx Bkb w[bkeks
XoB/ s/ p?m/ pkp{ bkG f;zx Bkb w[bkeks
XoB/ s/ p?m/ pkp{ bkG f;zx Bkb w[bkeks
XoB/ s/ p?m/ pkp{ bkG f;zx Bkb w[bkeks
uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') fe;kBh nzd'bB B{z
w'rk (fpT{o') e'o'Bk ekb 'u fJ; wjkwkoh d/ uZbd/ g?dk j'J/ rzGho jkbks ns/ b? e/ fgSb/ bzp/ ;w/A s'A uzvhrVQ d/ wNek
fJBQK Bkb i{M oj/ b'eK dh ;jkfJsk eoB 'u w;hjk d/ o{g 'u nZr/ nkJ/ ;'B{z ;{d u"Ae fty/ XoB/ 's/ p?m/ pkpk bkG f;zx
B/ fiZE/ d/S Go 'u gqf;ZX pkbht[Zv ndkekok jh BjhA ;r'A Bkwh ;wki;/th d/ o{g 'u ih Bkb Sq'wDh nekbh db d/ gqXkB
nkgDh gSkD pDkJh j?. T[ZE/ fJ; 'u T[BQK s'A gqo/Dk b? oj/ ;wki ;/tk ezwK 'u T[BQK ;[ypho f;zx pkdb tZb'A w[bkeks ehsh
dh G?D wkbftek ;{d ;Zuo ihik r"sw ;Zuo th fgZS/ BjhA jB ns/ fzbQk w'rk jh rJh.
BjhA ;r'A B/V/-s/V/ d/ fJbke/ 'u ;'B{z ;{d u?foN ckT{v/SB d/ p?Bo j/m b'VtzdK dh fJ; w"e/ ;[ypho pkdb B/ fejk fe
jo ;zGt wdd eoB bJh jo ;w/A fsnko ofjzd/ jB. pkpk bkG f;zx B/ wNek u"Ae 's/ nkgDk
ndkeko ;'B{z ;{d w'rk 'u nkgD/ iZdh xo 'u gj[zu/ ns/ whvhnk Bkb o{-p-o{ nzd'bB ikoh oZyd/ j'J/ fgSb/ 5
j[zd/ j'J/ T[BQK B/ fejk fe T[BQK dh G?D wkfbtek ;Zuo dk okiBhsh 'u e'Jh ftS/S wjhfBnK s'A jo w[Sfeb dk fyV/ wZE/
o[spk jk;b eoB bJh ;wki ;/th ekoi BjhA eo oj/ ;r'A fJBQK 'u T[BQK d/ wksk- ;kjwDk ehsk j?. T[BQK fejk fe ;kv/
fgsk tb'A fwb/ ;z;eko jB.b'VtzdK dh ;/tk eoe/ T[BQK B{z ;e{B fwbdk j?, fi; d/ ;kfonK bJh T[j fJZe :kdrkoh ;pe
uZbd/ T[j fJ; B{z GftZy 'u ikoh oZyDr/. T[BQK B/ fejk fe fJ; 'u T[BQK Bkb w'Y/ ns/ gq/oBk ;kfps j'J/ jB.
Bkb w'Yk fwbk e/ ftS/S :'rdkB d/D tkbh T[BQK dh G?D wkbftek 's/ th T[BQK B{z ;[ypho pkdb B/ fejk fe pkpk ih
wkD j? ns/ T[j ukj[zd/ jB fe T[BQK d/ iZdh fgzv fzbQk w'rk jh BjhA ;r'A B/V/-s/V/ ;Zuh ns/ fBo;[nkoE ;/tk dk ;o{g jB.
d/ fJbke/ 'u i/eo fe;/ B{z e'Jh w[Seb nkT[Adh j? sK T[j jw/Sk ;kE d/Dr/. T[ZE/ jh dZ;D:'r j? fe pkpk bkG f;zx fgSbh
nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A 'u w'rk d/ ftXkfJe d/ s"o 's/ ;'B{z ;{d dh G?D wkbftek ;{d ;pzXh wkou wjhB/ s'A fe;kBK d/ jZe 'u wNek
fgSb/ fdBK s'A jh uouktK d/ wkwb/ 'u T[BQK B/ fejk fe ni/ sZe T[BQK dk e'Jh u"Ae fty/ p?m/ j'J/ jB. fgSb/ fdBhA Gkoh
fJokdk BjhA j? go i/eo b'e fdb'A fJj ukj[zd/ jB sK j' ;edk j? fe nkT[D tkb/ ;w/ whAj d"okB th pkpk bkG f;zx fe;kBK
A 'u nfij/ jkbks pD ikD. d/ jZe 'u wNek u"Ae fty/ vN/ oj/ ;B.

13
13
13 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
13 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
13 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
wk;e gkT[D
gqskg pkitk B/ gqXkB wzsoh B{z fdZsh ;bkj
gqskg pkitk B/ gqXkB wzsoh B{z fdZsh ;bkj
gqskg pkitk B/ gqXkB wzsoh B{z fdZsh ;bkj 'd/d/ d/d/S d/ d/ d/ d/ d/ wk;e gkT[D u fYZb d/Dk nwohek B{z fgnku fYZb d/Dk nwohek B{z fgnk
gqskg pkitk B/ gqXkB wzsoh B{z fdZsh ;bkj
wk;e gkT[D 'u fYZb d/Dk nwohek B{z fgnku fYZb d/Dk nwohek B{z fgnk
wk;e gkT[D u fYZb d/Dk nwohek B{z fgnk
gqskg pkitk B/ gqXkB wzsoh B{z fdZsh ;bkj d/
wk;e gkT[D
nzBdks/ B{z ;VeK 's/ o[ZbQD s'A pukfJnk ikt/s/ o[ZbQD s'A pukfJnk ikt/'
nzBdks/ B{z ;VeK s/ o[ZbQD s'A pukfJnk ikt/
nzBdks/ B{z ;VeK
nzBdks/ B{z ;VeK wfjzrk, d't/A v'
nzBdks/ B{z ;VeK s/ o[ZbQD s'A pukfJnk ikt/s/ o[ZbQD s'A pukfJnk ikt/
wfjzrk, d't/A v' b? u[Ze/ b'eK B{z th j' foj? e'o'Bk
wfjzrk, d't/A v'
wfjzrk, d't/A v' b? u[Ze/ b'eK B{z th j' foj? e'o'Bk b? u[Ze/ b'eK B{z th j' foj? e'o'Bk
wfjzrk, d't/A v'z b? u[Ze/ b'eK B{z th j' foj? e'o'Bk b? u[Ze/ b'eK B{z th j' foj? e'o'Bk
nfXekoh b'eK B{z nfij/ ;w/A ftu Nhek
brtkT[D dh p/Bsh eo oj/ jB id'A v/
bNk t?ohnzN c?b fojk j? ns/ j;gskb
ftu fJBc?efNv b'eK dh frDsh tX
ojh j?.
;{p/ d/ nzefVnK d/ ftSb/SD s'A gsk
bZrk j? fe fBT{:koe ftu n";sB fJe
fdB ftu fJe jzko b'e e'ftv gkz/
fNt nk oj/ jB. ;G s'A fznkdk
fJBc?eSB ;zxDh nkpkdh tkb/
fBT{:koe Sfjo ns/ fJ;d/ B/V/-s/V/ d/
T[gBroK ftu bKr nkJhb?Av ns/ Sfjo
d/ T[Zso ftu T[gBroh fJbkfenK ftu
j?. nr;s d/ fznkdkso fdBK ftu
gjkVh fJbkfenK ftu brGr 350 b'eK
d/ j;gskb ftu Gosh j'D d/ ;ze/s
fwb oj/ jB.
d' eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A 56 ch;dh
d' eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A 56 ch;dh
d' eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A 56 ch;dh
d' eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A 56 ch;dh
d' eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A 56 ch;dh
dk NhekeoB
dk NhekeoB
dk NhekeoB
dk NhekeoB
dk NhekeoB
f;Nh j?bE j;gskb d/ nfXekohnK
B/ fejk fe f;oc 58 ch;dh w[bkzwK B{z
T[BQK dhnK ;j{bsK 's/ Nhek brkfJnk
r[odk;g[o (fpT{o') eKro; d/ e[Zb fjzd gqXkB d/ ;kpek w[Zyh okj[b rKXh Bkb frnk j? ns/ fejk fe wohzK ns/
gqskg f;zx pkitk Nq?eNo ubk e/ ;z;d gj[zu/ sK gqskg f;zx pkitk dh fJe thvhU w[bkzwK B{z v/bNk t?ohnzN s' pukT[D
tkfJob j'Jh j?, fi; ftu T[BQK B{z d/S d/ gqXkB wzsoh Bfozdo w'dh B{z fejk j? fe fBT{:koe (fpT{o') nwohek d/ o'r fe ;{p/ ftu 1H10 eo'V b'e fiBQK B/ bJh BtK T[[gkn ehsk ikt/rk.
nZi 8 wjhB/ j' rJ/ jB d/S dk nzBdksk ;VeK 's/ o[Zb fojk j?. i' s[;h ekb/ ekB{zB ezNo'b ns/ o'eEkw e/Ado (;hH vhH ;hH) t?e;hB/SB eotkJh j'Jh j?, ftu'A 8700 jkbKfe fBT{:koe t?ohnzN d/ wkwb/
T[BQK 's/ E'g/ jB, T[j fJ; rZb Bkb okih BjhA jB. s[jkvh w"i{dk ;oeko j?. ;z;d tb'A d' wjhB/ gfjbK nwohek tk;hnK b'e e'o'Bk gkz/fNt gkJ/ rJ/ jB. jkbKfe tX oj/ jB go j;gskb ftu Gosh
p[bkU s/ ;ot;zwsh Bkb fJj ekB{zB oZd eo' sK i' fe;kB fJ; w'ou/ s'A T[Zm e/ bJh fJe okjs Gfonk n?bkB ehsk nfXekohnK B/ fJ; rZb dk s[ozs itkp j'D ns/ fJBc?eSB dh do fJBQK
nkgD/ xoK B{z uZb/ ikD. nZi gzikp jh BjhA, wjkokSNo, :{Hgh, e/obk d/ fe;kB frnk ;h fe fiBQK b'eK B{z e'o'Bk t?e;hB BjhA fdZsk fe e'o'Bk fJBc?efNv fezB/ ;odhnK ftu fJeZb/ iBtoh ftu fJe
th fdZbh d/ pkovoK 's/ p?m/ j'J/ jB, fJ; bJh s[;h coke fdbh fdykU, nkU w?A d/ d' v'z bZr u[Ze/ jB T[BQK bJh wk;e b'eK B{z j;gskb ftu Gosh eotkfJnk ;w/A ftu 9000 s'A fznkdk BjhA ;h, idfe
s[jkv/ Bkb uZbdk jK s/ fe;kBK B{z fJj ftStkS dJhJ/ fJj ekb/ ekB{zB i' s[;h gkT[Dk bkzwh BjhA j?. go fJj y[Sh frnk iK T[BQK dh w"s j' rJh j?. pkoeo brGr 14000 b'e jo/e fdB
BjhA g;zd eod/, n;hA fJBQK B{z oZd eod/ jK. fJ; Bkb fe;kB s[jkv/ jZe dh rZb fznkdk d/o bJh BjhA ;h. jkb jh ftu B/ fejk fe n;hA g{oh soQK Bkb fJBc?efNv gkJ/ ik oj/ ;B. fBT{:koe
eoBr/ ns/ g{o/ d/S ftu nzBdksk i' fe ;VeK 's/ o[Zb fojk j?, nkgD/ xoh tkg; bk; J//Aib; ns/ fBT{:koe ftu fi; NhekeoB tkb/ T[BQK b'eK dh iKu eo d/ 2 eo'V fBtk;hnK ftu'A brGr 56
uZb/ ikDr/. soQK Bkb e'o'Bk fJBc?eSB d/ wohz tX/ oj/ jK fiBQK B{z j;gskb ftu Gosh ch;dh dk g{oB NhekeoB ehsk frnk
pkitk B/ fejk fe j[D sZe s[jkvhnk fe;kBK Bkb 11 whfNzrK j' u[Zehnk jB T[;B{z d/yd/ j'J/ nwohek ftu fJe eotkfJnk frnk ;h iK T[BQK dk fdjKs j?. rtoBo n?Avq:{ e[Uw' d/ gqSk;B dhnK
jB, i' fe p/f;ZNk ojhnK jB. fJ; d"okB d/S d/ y/shpkVh wzsoh Bfozdo s'wo fJj tko fco wk;e gkT[Dk zo{oh j' frnk j' frnk j?. e'fSSK Bkb fJj NhekeoB ftu 54H5
wzB u[Ze/ jB fJBQK ekB{zBK ftu 9 eow;zfynk ftu ;'X eoB tkbh j?. fJ; s'A fJj j?. nwohek B/ fJj edw e[M ;{fpnK f;js wkfjoK w[skpe e'Jh th Nhek ch;dh dh fJe S'Nk fijk tkXk j?.
;kps j[zdk j? fe i/eo d/S d/ y/shpkVh wzsoh y[d jh wzfBnk j? sK s[jkB{z gsk j? fe ftu v/bNk t?ohnzN ns/ e'o'Bk t?e;hB goc?eN (g{oh soQK ;jh) BjhA j?, fi;dk gZSwh ns/ wZX fBT{:koe ftu
fJj ekB{zB fe;kBK d/ fjZs ftu BjhA, f;oc ekog'o/N xokfDnk B{z y[S eoB bJh d/ d' v'z b?D tkb/ b'eK d/ d[pkok e'o'Bk noE fJj j? fe g{oB s"o 's/ t?e;hB/SB g/Av{ ekT{NhnK d/ Bkb-Bkb pq'Ae;
bkr{ ehs/ rJ/ jB. fJ; bJh y[Zb fdbh Bkb Bfozdo w'dh ih fe;kBK B{z ftStkS gkz/fNt gkJ/ ikD 's/ u[Zfenk j?. eotk u[Ze/ b'e th ed/-ed/ fJBc?efNv ns/ po[efbB ;w/s fBT{:koe Sfjo
ftu b? e/ fJj ekB{zB oghb eo', BjhA sK n;h ;dB BjhA uZbD d/tKr/. fBT{:koe d/ f;js ftGkr d/ p[bko/ j' iKd/ jB, jkbKfe fJj wkwb/ fznkdk d/ e[M fjZf;nK ftu NhekeoB do
nphr?b pkoeo B/ whvhnk B{z dZf;nk rzGho BjhA j[zd/ jB. fco th f;js ;G s'A xZN j?.
B;bh fNZgDh eoB s/ Gkosh w{b
B;bh fNZgDh eoB s/ Gkosh w{b
B;bh fNZgDh eoB s/ Gkosh w{b
B;bh fNZgDh eoB s/ Gkosh w{b
B;bh fNZgDh eoB s/ Gkosh w{b
nZstkdh phph ;w/s 2
nZstkdh phph ;w/s 2
fBT{
fBT{ hb?Av efEs hb?Av efEs
fBT{ hb?Av efEs
fBT{ nZstkdh phph ;w/s 2
fBT{zhb?Av efEs hb?Av efEs ISI nZstkdh phph ;w/s 2 nZstkdh phph ;w/s 2
d/ ftnesh B{z f;zrkg[o
d/ ftnesh B{z f;zrkg[o u i/bQu i/bQ
d/ ftnesh B{z f;zrkg[o u i/bQ
d/ ftnesh B{z f;zrkg[o 'u i/bQu i/bQ
d/ ftnesh B{z f;zrkg[o
pZu/ ;theko eoB bJh fsnko
pZu/ ;theko eoB bJh fsnko
pZu/ ;theko eoB bJh fsnko
pZu/ ;theko eoB bJh fsnko
pZu/ ;theko eoB bJh fsnko
gqXkB wzsoh i?f;zvk novoB B/ wkwb/
's/ fejk fe fBT{zhb?Av B/ nkgDhnK
nzsookSNoh fzzw/tkohnK B{z d/yd/ j'J/
fJ; wkwb/ ftu dyb nzdkzh ehsh j?
ns/ fejk fe fe;/ s'A Bkrfoesk n?t/A
BjhA y'jh ik ;edh.
i?f;zvk B/ fejk fe w?A nk;Nq/bhnk
B{z fejk j? fe phph B{z tkg;h dh fJikzs
fwbDh ukjhdh j?. T[; dh T[wo 6 ;kb
;h id'A gfotko nk;Nq/bhnk ubk frnk
;h ns/ 2014 sZe T[ZE/ ojh. fJ; wro'A
T[j nk;Nq/bhnkJh gk;g'oN 's/ ;hohnk
ubh rJh. novoB B/ fejk fe
fBT{zhb?Av t;BheK dh ;[oZfynk ns/
GbkJh ;oeko dh ;G s'A tZvh fuzsk j?.
T[jBK B/ fejk fe g[b; ns/ j'o J/iz;hnK
Bkb ftnkge :'iBkpzdh ehsh rJh ;h.
novoB B/ fejk, 'w?A b'eK B{z Go';k
f;zrkg[o (fpT{o') f;zrkg[o ftu 32 ;kbk Gkosh w{b d/ fJe ftnesh B{z fJe
j;gskb ftu eowukohnK 's/ B;bh fNZgDh eoB ns/ e[ZN-wko eoB dk d'Sh gkJ/ fdtk ;edh jK fe fJ; rZb dk pj[s
fXnkB oZfynk ik fojk j? fe phph ns/
ikD 's/ gzi jcs/ i/bQ dh ;zk ;[DkJh rJh. fJe ypo w[skpe g/fo:kBk:rkw
T[; d/ S'N/ pZfunK B{z fBT{zhb?Av tkg;
ngt{ B{z go/SkB eoB ns/ ngokfXe pb gq:'r eoB d/ d'SK dk d'Sh gkJ/ ikD
fet/A fbnkfJnk ikt/ ns/ T[BQK dk
wro'A ndkbs B/ ;zk ;[DkJh.
gqpzXB fet/A ehsk ikt/rk, fi; Bkb
ypo w[skpe ;/AreKr iBob j;gskb ftu 23 i{B B{z ngt{ nZy dk fJbki
eokT[D frnk ;h id'A T[; B/ S'o wukfJnk ns/ Bo; bJh fJsokz:'r SpdK dh fBT{zhb?Av tkfbnK bJh fe;/ th i'yw
B{z xZN ehsk ik ;e/.'' novoB B/ fejk
tos'A ehsh. ngt{ B/ Bo; B{z fejk,''s[;hA uhBh j', uhBh b'e w{oy j[zd/ jB. w?B{z fJe
Gkosh vkeNo ukjhdk j?. T[jh Gkosh vkeNo fi; B/ gfjbK w/ok fJbki ehsk t?fbzrNB (fpT{o') fBT{zhb?Av B/ oZd eo fdZsk ;h. fe i/eo fe;/ d/ th nZstkdh ;w{j Bkb
;h.'' ndkbs ftu fejk frnk fe Gkosh w{b d/ fJe vkeNo B/ T[; B{z d/fynk go efEs fJ;bkfwe ;N/N nZstkdh phph phph ns/ T[; d/ pZfunK B{z ;hohnk i[V/ j'D dk SZe j'D sK T[; B{z
ngt{ B/ T[; vkeNo s'A fJj efjzd/ j'J/ fJbki eokT[D s'A wBk eo fdZsk fe T[j e[M ns/ T[; d/ d' pZfunK dh jtkbrh wkwb/ ftu r?o ekB{zBh Yzr Bkb s[oeh ftu fBT{zhb?Av d/ ekB{zBK sfjs gVskb ehs/
fznkdk jh r'oh ;h.'' ftu ;fjwsh gqrN ehsh. fJj ;ko/ dkyb j'D d/ d'S ftu frqcsko eo fbnk ikD dh T[whd eoBh ukjhdh j?, jkbKfe
ypo w[skpe fJ; wro'A wohz fp;so s'A T[fmnk, fJe ;hBhno Bo; e'b frnk cotoh s'A s[oeh dh fjok;s ftu jB. frnk ;h. fBT{zhb?Av whvhnk ftu T[; fJj e/; g[b; bJh jh pfDnk fojk.
ns/ T[; dk rbk dpkT[D dh e'fSS ehsh. fJ; wro'A ;[oZfynk eowhnK B/ T[; B{z fJ; c?;b/ Bkb nk;Nq/bhnk ns/ dk Bkw ;[jkJ/ok nkv/B dZf;nk frnk fBT{zhb?Av dh g[b; B/ g[SNh ehsh j? fe
o'fenk. ngt{ B/ fgSb/ ;kb ngq?b ftu ;[go wkoehN ftu fJe e?Shno fto[ZX th fBT{zhb?Av ftueko sDkn S[o{ j' frnk ;h. fJj ikDekoh s[oeh d/ oZfynk iKu uZb ojh j? go T[jBK B/ fJ; pko/
B;bh fNZgDhnK ehshnK ;B, fi; dh iKu j'Jh ;h. ;[gowkoehN d/ fBek;h dotki/ j? feT[Afe phph d'jK d/SK dh Bkrfoe wzsokb/ B/ fdZsh. s[oeh B/ T[; dh gSkD e'Jh fNZgDh eoB s'A fJBeko eo fdZsk
s'A dkyb j'D s'A o'e/ ikD 's/ T[; B/ e?Shno B{z e[ZND dh Xweh fdZsh ;h ns/ fejk ;h. pknd ftu nk;Nq/bhnk B/ nkgD/ f;oc Bkw d/ S[o{nksh nZyoK Bkb ehsh eh T[; B{z fe;/ ngokfXe d'SK dk
;h,''s[;hA uhBh b'e f;zrkg[o ftu e'ftv fbnkT[Ad/ j'.'' nZstkd fto'Xh ekB{zB d/ sfjs fJ; B{z ;h. frqcskoh ;w/A T[j 26 ;kb dh ;h. ;kjwDk eoBk gt/rk iK BjhA.

14
14
14 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
14 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
14 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
e'o'Bk nkcsL fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz
e'o'Bk nkcsL fBT{ ;kT{E t/b
e'o'Bk nkcsL fBT{ ;kT{E t/b Gkos-gkfe ;pzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek dk tZvk
e'o'Bk nkcsL fBT{ ;kT{E t/b
e'o'Bk nkcsL fBT{ ;kT{E t/b
Gkos-gkfe ;pzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek dk tZvk
Gkos-gkfe ;pzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek dk tZvk
Gkos-gkfe ;pzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek dk tZvk
Gkos-gkfe ;pzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek dk tZvk
dhnK e"A;b u'DK w[bsth
dhnK e"A;b u'DK w[bsth
dhnK e"A;b u'DK w[bsth
dhnK e"A;b u'DK w[bsth
dhnK e"A;b u'DK w[bsth
fpnkB, ejhnK tZvhnK rZbK
fpnkB, ejhnK tZvhnK rZbK
fpnkB, ejhnK tZvhnK rZbK
fpnkB, ejhnK tZvhnK rZbK
fpnkB, ejhnK tZvhnK rZbK
d/ ekoiekoh ;jkfJe ftd/S wzsoh vhB
EKg;B B/ fJe gZsoeko ;zw/bB d"okB
fejk,''Gkos-gkfe;skB d/ ;zpzX 'u w?A
f;oc fJj dZ;Dk ukjKrk fe n;hA
fdqVQsk Bkb wzBd/ jK fe Gkos s/
gkfe;skB B{z nkgD/ w[Zd/ nkg; 'u jh
jZb eoB/ j'Dr/.''
fJe ;tkb d/ itkp 'u EKg;B B/
fejk fe ;kB{z y[Sh j? fe fJ; ;kb dh
S[o{nks 'u i' ;zxoS ftokw bkr{
j'fJnk-T[j poeoko j? s/ n;hA :ehBh
s"o 's/ T[BQK B{z jw/Sk fznkdk ;fEo
pDkT[D d/ sohe/ y'iD d/ :sBK B{z ikoh
oZyD bJh T[sSkfjs eod/ jK.
fzeo:'r j? fe Gkos B/ izw{-eSwho
B{z ftS/S doik d/D tkbh Xkok 370 d/
e[M gqpzXK B{z 5 nr;s 2019 B{z ysw
eo fdZsk ;h s/ fJ; B{z d' e/Ado Skf;s
fBT{:koe (fpT{o') Gkos s/ ;[bMkT[D bJh fJe-d{i/ Bkb ezw eoB gqd/SK 'u tzv fdZsk ;h, fi; s'A pknd
gkfe;skB d/ ;zpzXK B{z b? e/ nwohek s/ dh zo{os j?. nwohek B/ fejk fe T[; B/ Gkos s/ gkfe;skB ftukb/ ;pzXK 'u
tZvk fpnkB ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. d'tK r[nKYh d/SK B{z jw/Sk jh fJe ;fEo e[VZsD nk rJh ;h. fJ; ;kb dh
nwohek B/ fejk j? fe Gkos s/ ;zpzX dh fdSk 'u nZr/ pDB bJh gq/fos S[o{nks 'u d'tK r[nKYh d/SK B/ ;zxoS
gkfe;skB nkgD/ d'-gZyh w[ZfdnK B{z ehsk j?. dZyDh s/ wZX J/ShnkJh wkwb/ ftokw ;wM"s/ 's/ d;sys ehs/.
u e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk j'o BtK o{g fwfbnk
u e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk j'o BtK o{g fwfbnk
:{e/ :{e/ :{e/ :{e/ :{e/ 'u e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk j'o BtK o{g fwfbnku e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk j'o BtK o{g fwfbnk
u e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk j'o BtK o{g fwfbnk
f;vBh (fpT{o') fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz ftu 50 bZy s'A tZX t'NoK B{z e"A;b u'DK ftu
t'NK gkT[D bJh ni/ j'o T[vhe eoBh gJ/rh. don;b e'o'Bk d/ tZXd/ wkwfbnK
ekoB ;EkBe ;oeko B/ d;zpo sZe u'DK B{z w[bsth eoB dk c?;bk ehsk j?.
ni/ e[M jh wkwfbnK dh g[SNh j'Jh j?.
;EkBe ;oeko dh wzsoh S?bh j?Beke B/ fejk fe j[D fJj u'DK 4 ;szpo dh pikJ/
gpfbe j?bE fJzrb?Av (ghH n?ZuH JhH)
4 d;zpo B{z j'DrhnK.
nB[;ko w"i{dk ;w/A fJ; rZb dk e'Jh
j?Beke B/ fejk, 'e'ftv-19 wjkwkoh ns/ w"i{dk iBse f;js d/ ekoB n;hA
;p{s BjhA j? fe fJj o{g j'o rzGho phwkoh
;EkBe u'DK B{z fJ; ;kb d/ nzs sZe w[bsth eoB dk w[Seb c?;bk fbnk j?.'
dk ekoB pDdk j? iK Nhe/ fJ; bJh
T[BQK nZr/ fejk, 'n;hA nkgD/ GkJhukfonK, t'NoK, g'fbzr ;Nkc ns/ T[whdtkoK dh
xZN gqGktSkbh jB iK BjhA. e'o'Bk d/
;[oZfynk ns/ szdo[;sh B{z :ehBh pDkT[D bJh u'DK B{z w[bsth eoB bJh fJj
fJ; Bt/A t/ohn?AN B{z fpjso Yzr Bkb
edw u[Zfenk j?.' fJj d{ih tko j? id'A fgSb/ ;kb j'D tkbhnK t'NK ftu d/oh j'Jh
;wMD bJh nrb/oh iKu ikoh j? ns/
j?. j?Beke B/ fejk fe fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz u'D efwSB ns/ fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz j?bE
f;js nfXekohnK d[nkok fJ; tkfJo;
Bkb ftnkge uouk d/ pknd fJj c?;b fbnk frnk j?. T[BQK fejk fe t'No d;zpo
Bkb ghVs j'J/ b'eK d/ B/Vb/ ;zgoeK
ftu vke okjhA iK nkBbkJhB t'N gkT[D d/ :'r j'Dr/.
dk gsk brkfJnk ik fojk j?.
fJ; tkfJo; B{z fpqN/B d/ fszB tZy-
tZy y/soK 'u doi ehsk frnk j? go
nwohek L fJe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/
nwohek L fJe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/ fJ;d/ wkwb/ 10 bzvB 'u 20-29 ;kb
nwohek L fJe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/
nwohek L fJe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/
nwohek L fJe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/
bzvB (fpT{o') e'o'Bk tkfJo; :{e/ fe :{e/ 'u e'ftv-19 dh fJe BthA d/ ftneshnK 'u ;kjwD/ nkJ/ jB. Bt/
ftZu'A ikD dk BK BjhA b? fojk j?. gfjbK fe;w gkJh rJh j?. tkfJo; dk fJj A t/ohn?AN d/ 16 'u'A 2 fJBc?efNv b'e
t?e;hB btkT[D s'A ehsk fJBeko
t?e;hB btkT[D s'A ehsk fJBeko tkb/ tkfJo;K d/ o{gK Bkb BfiZm oj/ BtK t/ohn?AN ph H1H621 ti'A ikfDnk T[j jB, fiBQK B{z e'o'Bk Nhe/ dh d{ih
t?e;hB btkT[D s'A ehsk fJBeko
t?e;hB btkT[D s'A ehsk fJBeko
t?e;hB btkT[D s'A ehsk fJBeko
:{e/ 'u e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk fJe j'o BtK iKdk j?. fJ; dh gSkD iKu d/ sfjs y[oke 14 fdBK s'A gfjbK fwbh ;h. e'o'Bk
o{g ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. f;js 21 nr;s B{z ehsh rJh. d/ fJ; Bt/A o{g d/ Bshi/ ti'A e'Jh w"s
nfXekohnK B/ g[SNh eofdnK dZf;nk nzefVnK nB[;ko fJ; tkfJo; d/ doi BjhA ehsh rJh j?.
skbkpzdh d/ fto'X u ;Ve s/
skbkpzdh d/ fto'X
skbkpzdh d/ fto'X
skbkpzdh d/ fto'X u ;Ve s/u ;Ve s/
skbkpzdh d/ fto'X 'u ;Ve s/u ;Ve s/
T[Zso/ j koK gqdokoK gqdo BekohBekoh
T[Zso/ j
T[Zso/ jzkoK gqdokoK gqdoSBekohBekoh
T[Zso/ j koK gqdo Bekoh
T[Zso/ j
iskT[D bJh gqdoSBekoh nk;No/bhnk
d/ nk;-gk; d/ okiXkBh SfjoK ftu
fJeZm/ j' jB. jzkoK Bkokz b'eK B/
fteN'ohnk gkoe s'A NkT{B jkb sZe
wkou eZfYnk.
n?ZBHn?Z;H vpb:{H g[b; B/ fejk fe
@GkrhdkoK dh ;[oZfynk, ns/
efwT[fBNh ns/ ;EkBe eko'pkoK@ dh
;[oZfynk B{z :ehBh pDkT[D bJh
nDnfXekos fto'X gqdoSB d/ itkp
ftu fJe T[Zu-ftzhfpbNh g[b;
e?bhc'oBhnk (fpT{o') nwohek 'u fJwhrq/SB n?Av e;Nwz fJBc'o;w?AN (nkJhH
nfGnkB ubkfJnk frnk ;h.
;hH JhH) dh fjok;s 'u bZrGr fJZe-fsjkJh r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B/ e'o'Bk
n?ZBHn?Z;Hvpb:{H g[b; B/ fejk fe g[b;
tkfJo; Nhek brtkT[D s'A fJBeko ehsk j?.
c'o; ftneshnK ns/ ;w{jK B{z T[BQK d/
nkJhH ;hH JhH nfXekohnk nB[;ko ;ko/ Bzopzdh e/AdoK 'u Nhe/ xND dh do
;[szso GkSD ns/ SKswJh n;?Apbh d/
30 gqshSs j?. nkJhH ;hH JhH B/ fJ; ;w/A fjok;s 'u pzd e?dhnK ftueko ;?AeV/
nfXekoK dh tos'A eoB d/ nfXekoK
e'ftv-19 wkwb/ doi ehs/ jB, idfe e?dhnK dh e[b frDsh 27,067 doi
dk ;woEB eodh j?, jkbKfe, fJj fto'X
ehsh rJh.
gqdoSB w"i{dk e'ftv-19 iBse f;js
nkJhH ;hH JhH d/ nzefVnK nB[;ko ;?B n?AN'BhU, n?ZbH gk;', fjT{;NB, chfBe; nkd/SK dh T[bzxDk j?.'
ns/ ;?B fvJ/r' 'u chbv dcsoK dh fBrokBh nXhB ;j{bsK 'u 1095 e'ftv-19
n?ZBHn?Z;H vpb:{H g[b; d/ fvgNh
wkwb/ (e[b e/;K dk 79H5 ch;dh) doi ehs/ rJ/ jB. fJ; s'A fJbktk S/ j'NbK 'u
efwSBo r?oh t"op[nkfJ; B/ fejk fe
th 69 e'o'Bk e/; doi ehs/ rJ/ jB, i' n;EkJh gqtk;h ;j{bsK ti'A tos/ ik oj/
fJj fto'X gqdoSB dk ;wK BjhA ;h.
jB. f;js wkfjo dZyDh ;ojZd 's/ r?o-ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK d/ uZb oj/ tkX/ ekoB
T[BQK fejk fe g[b; gqpzXeK Bkb fwb
e'o'Bk tkfJo; dh bkr 'u tkX/ ;pzXh fuzss jB. i{B 'u 1,88,000 s'A tZX r?o-
e/ ezw eoBk ukj[zdh j? sK i' fJj :ehBh
ekB{zBh gqtk;hnK B{z :{H n?Z;-w?e;he' dh ;ojZd 's/ cfVnk frnk, i' fJ; wjhB/ 'u f;vBh (fpT{o') skbkpzdh d/ fto'X b'e ;VeK 's/ nk rJ/. e'ftv-19 ekoB
ehsk ik ;e/ fe b'e iBse f;js d/
xZN'-xZN 22 ;kbK dh fwnkd 'u ;G s'A tZX e[b frDsh j?. ftu f;vBh ftu jzkoK dh skdkd ftu brkJh rJh skbkpzdh 's/ fJsokz
nkd/SK dh gkbDk eo oj/ jB iK BjhA.

15
15
15 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
15 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
15 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
j[D T[Zsokyzv u fgnk Bt/A ;{pku fgnk Bt/A ;{pk
j[D T[Zsokyzv eg{oEbk dh e/Adoh i/bQ
j[D T[Zsokyzv
j[D T[Zsokyzv u fgnk Bt/A ;{pk
j[D T[Zsokyzv 'u fgnk Bt/A ;{pku fgnk Bt/A ;{pk
eg{oEbk dh e/Adoh i/bQ u ;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ pokwdu ;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ pokwd
eg{oEbk dh e/Adoh i/bQ u ;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ pokwd
eg{oEbk dh e/Adoh i/bQ
eg{oEbk dh e/Adoh i/bQ 'u ;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ pokwdu ;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ pokwd
gqXkB s/ g[okD/ B/sktK
gqXkB s/ g[okD/ B/sktK
gqXkB s/ g[okD/ B/sktK u gzrku gzrk
gqXkB s/ g[okD/ B/sktK u gzrk ehsk Gkoh wksok u Bu B hbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJbhbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJb
gqXkB s/ g[okD/ B/sktK 'u gzrku gzrk
ehsk Gkoh wksok
ehsk Gkoh wksok
ehsk Gkoh wksok u B hbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJb
ehsk Gkoh wksok 'u Bu BShbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJbhbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJb
d'tK w[bziwK sZe i/b ezgb?e;
d/ nzdo BShb/ gdkoE s/ w'pkfJb c'B
fet/A gj[zu/ ns/ fJBQK B{z gj[zukT[D tkb/
ftnesh e"D ;B fJ; ;pzXh g[ZSfrZS
bJh ibdh jh d'tK B{z EkDk e'stkbh
fbnKdk ikt/rk. w[bzwK e'b'A g[ZSfrZS
ikoh j?. g[ZSfrZS d"okB ekch y[bk;/ j'
;ed/ jB. fJ; ;pzXh eJh frqqaskohnK
th j' ;edhnK jB. r"o j't/ fe id'A s'A
;hHnkoHghHn?c B/ e/Adoh i/bQ 'u ;ou
w[fjzw s/z ehsh j?, T[d'A s'A i/bQ gfo;o
'u'A tZvh wksok 'u w'pkfJb c'B ns/
BShb/ gdkoE pokwd j'J/ jB. fJ;
d"okB fJBQK w[bzwK d/ y[bkf;nK Bkb
eg{oEbk g[b; B/ eJh BSk ;wZrboK
B{z ekp{ ehsk j?.
e/Adoh i/bQ 'u pzd d' jtkbkshnK
gk;'A Gkoh wksok 'u BShb/ gdkoE d/
pokwd j'D B{z b? e/ eJh ;tkb yVQ/ eo
eg{oEbk (fpT{o') e/Adoh i/b ibzXo S u?fezr w[fjzw sfjs e/Adoh i/bQ ibzXo
fdZs/ jB. fJ; g{o/ wkwb/ 'u w[bzwK s'A
ns/ eg{oEbk 'u ;hHnkoHghHn?Zc tZb'A s/ eg{oEbk 'u tZy-tZy p?oeK dh g[ZSfrZS d"okB nfij/ r?Ar dk godkckS
i/b g[b; dh ;jkfJsk Bkb ehsh rJh sbkSh d"okB pbfizdo f;zx T[oc pZb{ j'D dh ;zGktBk tZX rJh j? i' i/bQK 'u
ibzXo (fpT{o') gzikp ftu eKro; dk ;zeN jZb j'D s'A pknd j[D T[Zsokyzv
u?fezr d"okB d' jtkbkshnK s'A Gkoh g[Zso r[od/t f;zx tk;h e'N feSB uzd BShb/ gdkoE ;gbkJh eoe/ w'Nh ewkJh
ftu pDkJh rJh BthA Nhw ns/ g[okDh bhvofSg 'u gzrk g?Adk j'fJnk Bzo nk
wksok 'u BShbk gdkoE s/ w'pkfJb ibzXo s'A 4 rqkw 75 fwbhrqkw BShbk
fojk j?. T[Zsokyzv ftu ;{pk ftXkB ;Gk dhnK u'DK gzikp ftXkB ;Gk u'DK d/ eo oj/ jB. fzeo:'r j? fe fJ; s'A
c'B pokwd ehsk j?. d'tK w[bzwK fybkc gdkoE pokwd ehsk idfe d{i/ gk;/
Bkb j'DhnK jB. T[Zsokyzv u'D gquko ew/Nh d/ Bt/A pD/ u/now?B johS okts B/ gfjbK th eg{oEbk g[b; i/bQ d/ nzdo
EkDk e'stkbh 'u wkwbk doi eo g[b; NhwK B/ orftzdo f;zx T[oc oki{ BSk ;gbkJh eoB tkb/ fJe r?Ar dh
NthN eofdnK fejk fe n;hA ;kfonK B/ fwb e/ 2022 ftu gkoNh dh fiZs bJh ezw
fbnk frnk j?. gqkgs ikDekoh nB[;ko g[Zso okwXko tk;h o[Vek r[okfJnk e'b'A frqcskoh eo u[Zeh j?. fi; B{z b? e/ ibdh
eoBk j?. okts B/ fiZE/ T[Zsokyzv d/ eKro;hnK B{z fJ; NthN okjhA ;[B/jk fdZsk
J/HvhHihHgh i/b gqthB f;Bjk d/ j[ewK 4 rqkw 50 fwbhrqkw BShbk gdkoE ns/ jh eJh ;B;Bhy/z y[bk;/ ;kjwD/ nk
j?, T[E/ jh gzikp d/ eKro;hnK B{z th fJe ;[B/jk d/D dh e'fSS ehsh j?.
's/ ;{p/ Go dhnK i/bQK 'u uZb ojh ftS/ fJe w'pkfJb c'B pokwd ehsk.
okts B/ nkgD/ NthN ftu fbfynk j? fe ;{p/ (T[Zsokyzv) ftu f;oc gqXkB ;ed/ jB.
nj[d/ dk fujok pdfbnk j?, bhvofSg T[jh g[okDh j?. fJ; bJh nkgD/ g';NoK
ftu, nkgD/ tsho/ ftu ;ko/ B/sktK B{z nfjwhns fdZsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. T[BQK
eKro; nzdo ofj e/ nkgDh izr bVBr/ e?gNB
eKro; nzdo ofj e/ nkgDh izr bVBr/ e?gNB
eKro; nzdo ofj e/ nkgDh izr bVBr/ e?gNB
eKro; nzdo ofj e/ nkgDh izr bVBr/ e?gNB
fbfynk fe bhvofSg fJe fdB ftu BjhA pDdh, fJe g';No Bkb Bk pDdh j?, Bk eKro; nzdo ofj e/ nkgDh izr bVBr/ e?gNB
ftrVdh j?. T[BQK dk fJSkok Bt/A pD/ ;{pk eKro; ew/Nh d/ gqXkB tZb ;h. nfijk
eoe/ T[BQK fJj th fejk fe g';Nopkzh Bkb gkoNh dk wkj"b zo{o ftrVdk j?. fJ;
u'DK d/ B/V/ ftXkfJeK B{z T[BQK dh
bJh ;kvk e'Jh th ;fj:'rh gkoNh dk wkj"b ftrkVB dh e'fSS Bk eo/. NthN eoB
jwkfJs dh b'V g?Dh j?. fNeNK dh tzv
s'A pknd T[BQK fJ; d/ Bkb okj[b rKXh ns/ j'o eKro;hnK B{z th i'fVnk j?. fJ;
;pzXh c?;bk eod/ ;w/A w[Zy wzsoh dh
s'A fJj th gsk bZrdk j? fe T[Zsokyzv ftu th ;Zsk bJh eKro;hnK 'u ;zxoS S[o{
G{fwek pj[s nfjw j[zdh j?.
j' frnk j?.
;{soK w[skpe fJ; rZb dk fXnkB
ftXkfJeK B{z th j?, fJ; bJh w[Zy wzsoh
skBkSkj few dh BthA :'iBk, uhB GZi/kj few dh BthA :'iBk, uhB GZi/
skBk kj few dh BthA :'iBk, uhB GZi/
skBk
skBk kj few dh BthA :'iBk, uhB GZi/kj few dh BthA :'iBk, uhB GZi/ nwfozdo f;zx B/ id'A BkSs/ dk nk:'iB
skBk
gzikp GtB ftu ehsk ;h sK T[; ;w/A
;G eKro;h ftXkfJe ns/ j'o B/sk T[;
ftu Skwb j'J/ ;B. ;{soK B/ fejk fe
nkgD/ BkrfoeK B{z d/t/rk ; k-J/-w"sk-J/-w"s
nkgD/ BkrfoeK B{z d/t/rk ; e?gNB gkoNh gq'rokwK ftu g{oh soQK
nkgD/ BkrfoeK B{z d/t/rk ;
nkgD/ BkrfoeK B{z d/t/rk ; k-J/-w"s
nkgD/ BkrfoeK B{z d/t/rk ;zk-J/-w"sk-J/-w"s
fjZ;k b?Dr/. nkgD/ tZb'A T[j gkoNh dh
J/esk dk ;zd/S th ;gZSN d/Dr/.
dZf;nk iKdk j? fe ;wkrw ftu
e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx dk o{g pdfbnk
j'fJnk Bzo nk fojk ;h. T[BQK ;G
nkr{nK gqsh Bow otZJhnk ngDkfJnk
j'fJnk ;h. fJ; s'A T[j eKro; d/
ibzXo (fpT{o') eKro; nzdo ofj e/Adoh jkJh ewkB B{z fJj ;zd/S G/fink nkr{nK ns/ toeoK B{z fJe uzrk ;zd/S
e/ jh gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB ik ;e/ fe e?gNB B/ jkJh ewkB d/ fdSk- nkgD/ tZb'A d/D ftu ;cb j'J/. e?gNB
nwfozdo f;zx nkgDh izr bVBr/. w[Zy fBod/SK dh T[bzxDk ehsh j?. fiZE/ ;oekoh gq'rokwK ftu o'zkBk fjZ;k
wzsoh d/ B/Vb/ ;{soK dk wzBDk j? fe w[Zy wzsoh d/ Bzdheh ;{soK dk b?Ad/ ofjDr/, T[E/ jh d{i/ gk;/ T[j
e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ gzikp eKro; wzBDk j? fe pdb/ j'J/ jkbks ftu eKro; d/ gq'rokwK ftu th Skwb j'Dr/
ew/Nh dh BthA Nhw dh skig'Sh ;w/A j'J/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx gkoNh nzdo ofj . fzfbQnK ftu ibdh jh d"o/ S[o{ eoB
gq'rokw ftu fjZ;k b? e/ fto'Xh nkr{nK e/ fiZE/ u[D/ j'J/ ftXkfJeK Bkb B/Vsk tkb/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx eKro;hnK
d/ T[BQK :sBK 's/ gkDh c/o fdZsk j?, i' tXkT[Dr/, T[E/ jh d{i/ gk;/ T[j eKro;h Bkb g{oh soQK o{-p-o{ j'Dr/ feT[Afe T[BQK
ukj[zd/ ;B fe e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx nkr{nK B{z th nkgD/ B/V/ fbnkT[Dr/. dk wzBDk j? fe nkyho gkoNh nkr{nK
T[es gq'rokw ftu Skwb Bk j'D sK i' w[Zy wzsoh B{z fJj gsk j? fe ftXkB ;Gk B/ jh u'DK bVBrhnK jB.
;ojZd'A gko L bt w?foi dk y"cBke nzs, ftnkj d/ 6
;ojZd'A gko L bt w?foi dk y"cBke nzs, ftnkj d/ 6
;ojZd'A gko L bt w?foi dk y"cBke nzs, ftnkj d/ 6
;ojZd'A gko L bt w?foi dk y"cBke nzs, ftnkj d/ 6
;ojZd'A gko L bt w?foi dk y"cBke nzs, ftnkj d/ 6
fdBK pknd jh gq/wh-gq/fwek B{z fwbh dodBke w"s
fdBK pknd jh gq/wh-gq/fwek B{z fwbh dodBke w"s
fdBK pknd jh gq/wh-gq/fwek B{z fwbh dodBke w"s
fdBK pknd jh gq/wh-gq/fwek B{z fwbh dodBke w"s
fdBK pknd jh gq/wh-gq/fwek B{z fwbh dodBke w"s
fgUAr:Kr (fpT{o') T[Zsoh e'ohnk s'A GZi e/ uhB rJ/ pkrhnK B{z nkgDh ikB
rtkT[Dh g? ;edh j?. skBkSkj few i'Ar T[B B/ nfij/ b'eK B{z w"s dh ;zk d/D dh
r[odk;g[o (fpT{o') xo'A GZi e/ ndkbs 'u nkgDh fJZSk Bkb ftnkj
:'iBk pDkJh j?. T[Zsoh e'ohnk d/ ;?fBeK s'A b? e/ J/noc'o; gkfJbN sZe nfij/
eoB tkb/ gsh-gsBh d/ fBekj d/ 6 fdB pknd jh nzs p[ok j'fJnk. bVeh
xZN'-xZN 50 b'e jB fijBK B{z uhB s'A tkg; G/i fdZsk frnk ns/ j[D T[jBK B{z
gZy d/ b'eK B/ nkBo fefbzr nXhB d'tK B{z s;hjK d/ e/ wkoB d/ pknd T[BQK
fJj fGnkBe ;zk fwb ;edh j?.
dhnK bkSK xo d/ pkjo doZys Bkb bNek fdZshnK.
o/vhU cqh J/Shnk w[skpe T[Zsoh e'ohnk s'A GZi e/ uhB ftu cV/ rJ/ b'eK B{z
;ojZd gko ;{soK nB[;ko Sfjo wBS/ok d/ pkjohA pNo/o fJbke/ ftu b'eK
Gkoh ehws u[ekT[Dh j't/rh. T[ZE/ v/bh n?e;gq?Z; dh fog'oN w[skpe uhB GZi e/ rJ/
B/ fJe e[Vh ns/ w[zv/ dh bkS doZys Bkb bNedh gkJh. ;{uBk fwbd/ jh g[b;
b'eK bJh fe;/ shi/ d/S ikDk pj[s w[Seb j[zdk ik fojk j?. nfij/ ftu fJjBK
w"e/ 's/ gj[zuh ns/ bkSK B{z doZys s'A j/mK T[sko e/ id b'eK s'A gSkD
b'eK B{z tkg; T[Zsoh e'ohnk G/fink ik fojk j?. e'ohnkJh w{b d/ fJe uhBh Bkrfoe
eotkJh sK T[BQK B/ dZf;nk fe e[Vh dk Bkw o[y;kBk ns/ w[zv/ dk Bkw ofjws
d/ jtkb/ Bkb v/bh ;Nko B/ fbfynk j? fe v?Bj'Ar ftu e;Nw dco f;oc fJe fdB
o;{b j? ns/ d't/A jh fJ;/ fJbke/ d/ ofjD tkb/ jB.
bJh y'fbQnk frnk ns/ d' pZ;K ftu T[Zsoh e'ohnk s'A GZi e/ nkJ/ b'eK B{z tkg; G/
g[b; B/ SZe d/ nkXko 's/ o[y;kBk d/ fgsk nkzkd ykB B{z fjok;s ftu b?
i fdZsk frnk. fJ; ekotkJh dh foekfvzr Bk j' ;e/, fJ; bJh g[b; eowh bkJhB
e/ g[ZSfrZS ehsh sK T[; B/ wzfBnk fe o[y;kBk B/ ;kvh fJZSk s'A T[bN ofjws
ftu yVQ/ ;B.
Bkb fJ;bkwkpkd ik e/ ndkbs 'u fBekj ehsk ;h. ;kvk gfotko ftnkj
;{soK B/ g'oNb B{z dZf;nk fe fJjBK b'eK ftu fJe phph nfijh th ;h fi; B/
bJh ;fjws BjhA ;h. n;hA d'tK B{z xo p[bkfJnk fe n;hA d'tK dk fBekj
uhB ftu pj[s g?;/ ewkJ/ go T[; d/ r[nKYhnk B/ T[; dk ;Zu y'bQ fdZsk. jkb/ j'o
;theko eo fbnk j? ns/ s[;hA nShotkd b?D xo nk ikU. T[BQK d/ nkT[D 's/
nfij/ th T[Zsoh e'ohnkJh Bkrfoe uhB ftu jB fijBK B{z tkg; G/fink ik
n;hA d'tK dk esb eo e/ bkSK doZys Bkb bNek fdZshnK. g[b; B/ fJ;
;edk j?. dZf;nk frnk j?fe uhB B/ gfjbK th fJjBK BkrfoeK B{z tkg; G/iD dh
d'jo/ esb ekv ;pzXh 6 b'eK d/ fybkc ofjws o;{b d/ fgsk d/ fpnkB d/
rZb ejh ;h go T[Zsoh e'ohnk B/ e'o'Bk tkfJo; dk jtkbk fdzd/ j'J/ fJBeko eo
nkXko 's/ e/; doi ehsk.
fdZsk.

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16
16 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
16 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
16 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fJNbh u tkgoh nDj'Dh, T[God/u tkgoh nDj'Dh, T[God/
ibzXo d/ fo h Bkro B/ tXkfJnk gzikphnK dk wkD,h Bkro B/ tXkfJnk gzikphnK dk wkD,
ibzXo d/ fo fJNbh
ibzXo d/ foSh Bkro B/ tXkfJnk gzikphnK dk wkD,h Bkro B/ tXkfJnk gzikphnK dk wkD,
fJNbh 'u tkgoh nDj'Dh, T[God/u tkgoh nDj'Dh, T[God/
ibzXo d/ fo
ibzXo d/ fo h Bkro B/ tXkfJnk gzikphnK dk wkD,
fJNbh
fJNbh u tkgoh nDj'Dh, T[God/
gzikph rkfJe nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s
gzikph rkfJe nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s
gzikph rkfJe nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s
gzikph rkfJe nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s
:{Bhtof;Nh nkc e?broh u pD/ ;?B/N w?Apou pD/ ;?B/N w?Apo
:{Bhtof;Nh nkc e?broh gzikph rkfJe nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s
:{Bhtof;Nh nkc e?broh
:{Bhtof;Nh nkc e?broh 'u pD/ ;?B/N w?Apou pD/ ;?B/N w?Apo
:{Bhtof;Nh nkc e?broh u pD/ ;?B/N w?Apo
o'w (fpT{o') fJNbh ftu gzikph rkfJe ti'A T[ZGo oj/
B"itkB nofwzdo f;zx dh phs/ fdBhA fdb dh XVeD o[eD
ekoB w"s j' rJh. fJ; ;pzXh ikDekoh fdzd/ fJzvhnB
UtoShi eKro; fJNbh d/ gqXkB fdbpkr f;zx ukBk B/
Go/ wB Bkb dZf;nk fe B"itkB wkBs'tk d/ B/Vb/ fgzv
ek;sb dkohU fty/ ofjzdk ;h i' pj[s jh fwbD;ko, ;kT{
;[Gkn dk wkbe ;h i' gzikp d/ fzbQk eg{oEbk d/ fgzv
Xkbhtkb p/N dk ofjD tkbk ;h ns/ fgSb/ bzw/ ;w/A s'A
fJNbh ftZu gfotko ;w/s ofj fojk ;h.
nofwzdo f;zx dh nukBe fdb dk d"ok g?D Bkb w"s j'
rJh fwqse nofwzdo f;zx nkgD/ fgZS/ gsBh ns/ fJZe 7
;kb d/ p/N/ B{z o'Ad/ e[obkT[Ad/ jw/Sk bJh SZv frnk. fwqse
nofwzdo f;zx dh w"s 's/ fJNbh eKro;, y/v ebZpK ns/
;ZfGnkuko ;z;EktK, foSs/dkoK d';sK fwZsoK tZb'A rfjo/
d[Zy dk gqrNktk ehsk frnk j?.
bzvBL jhfonK B{z gZEoK Bkb pdb
bzvBL jhfonK B{z gZEoK Bkb pdb
bzvBL jhfonK B{z gZEoK Bkb pdb
bzvBL jhfonK B{z gZEoK Bkb pdb
bzvBL jhfonK B{z gZEoK Bkb pdb
e/ ehsh u'oh d/ wkwb/ u i/bQu i/bQ
e/ ehsh u'oh d/ wkwb/
e/ ehsh u'oh d/ wkwb/ u i/bQ
e/ ehsh u'oh d/ wkwb/
e?broh (fpT{o') gzikph d[Bhnk d/ fijV/ e'B/ ftu frnk j? T[ZE/ BkwDk yZfNnk
e/ ehsh u'oh d/ wkwb/ 'u i/bQu i/bQ
j?. gzikph GkJhuko/ bJh pV/ wkD tkbh rZb j? fe e?B/vk ofjzd/ ;hBhno gZsoeko
foSh Bkro B{z n?bpoNk ;oeko d/ T[u/oh f;Zfynk ftGkr B/ :{Bhtof;Nh nkc
e?broh dh ;?B/N d/ w?Apo ti'A soZeh fdZsh j?. j[D T[j fJ; G{fwek ftu 30 i{B, ;kb e?d dh ;zk ;[DkJh rJh.
2024 sZe ofjDr/. T[BQK dh gfjbh fB:[esh 1 nr;s 2018 ftu j'Jh ;h. fJ; u'oh bJh ns/ o{;h yohddkoK
foSh Bkro gzikp d/ fgzv Szeo (ibzXo) d/ izwgb jB. T[BQK nkgDh f;Zfynk d/ ;w{j bJh ;Zs jhfonK dh yohddkoh
r[o{ BkBe :{Bhtof;Nh nzfwqs;o s'A g{oh ehsh s/ nkohnk ekbi B{owfjb 'u bJh beks'; 10 wkou, 2016 B{z p{vbz
b?euoko ti'A ;/tktK S[o{ ehshnK s/ fgqz;hgb ti'A th gqw'N j'J/.T[jBK B/ fJzdok Bkw dh rfjfDnK dh d[ekB 's/ rJh.
rKXh UgB :{Bhtof;Nh 'u ps"o nzro/zh b?euoko gzi ;kb ti'A th ;/tk fBGkJh. T[; d[nkok osBK dk w[nkfJBk ehsk
fJ; s'A pknd T[BQK S/ ;kb sZe whvhnk y/so 'u ezw ehsk fi; d"okB T[j gzikph, frnk, fi; ftZu fJZe 20 e?o/N dk fdb
fjzdh s/ nzro/zh nypkoK Bkb i[V/ oj/. d/ nkeko tkbk jhok, fi; dh ehws
;kb 2009 'u T[j gfotko ;w/s e?B/vk d/ ;oh Sfjo gZe/ t;Bhe pD rJ/ 2H2 fwbhnB g"Av s'A th fznkdk j? Skwb
fiZE/ T[BQK B/ dZyDh GkJhuko/ Bkb ;zpzXs fJe o/vhU 's/ j';N ti'A ;/tktK S[o{ ;h. phph d[nkok jhfonK B{z d/yD T[gozs
eo fdZshnK fi; s'A pknd j[D fJ;/ o/vhU ndko/ Bkb e?broh s'A fBT{z d[ekBdko B/ jhfonK dh E?bh B{z bke
vkfJo?eNo s/ j';N ti'A ;/tktK fBGkn oj/ jB. foSh Bkro nkgD/ ezw s'A tkb/ p?r ftZu oZfynk go id'A nrb/
fJbktk b'e GbkJh ezwK 'u th nkgDhnK ;/tktK tZv/ gZXo 's/ fBGkn oj/ jB fdB p{vbz d/ osB wkjo d[nkok SZeh
fi; 'u T[j eJh ;wki ;/th ;z;EktK d/ w?Apo jB fit/A e?broh g[b; ;oft; j'D 's/ p?r dk n?e;-o/ ehsk sK T[;
n?ANh o/;fJzw n?eSB ew/Nh, e?broh n?ANh o/;fJzw ew/Nh s/ p'ov nkc ftZu'A ;Zs ;XkoD S'N/ gZEo fwb/.
vkfJo?eNo ;?Zvbfoz efwT{fBNh n?;';JhJ/SB. w[eZdw/ nB[;ko beks'; B/ ubkeh
Bkb jhfonK dh E?bh p?r ftZu oZyD s'A
u f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ bJh y[ZbQh
u f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ bJh y[ZbQh
t/b t/b t/b t/b t/bz 'u f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ bJh y[ZbQhu f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ bJh y[ZbQh gfjbK fJZe phph dh wdd Bkb ezeoK
u f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ bJh y[ZbQh
tkbh E?bh Bkb pdb fdZsh ;h i' fe
fJZe' soQK dhnK ;B. fJ; u'oh dk gsk
bZrD sZe, beks'; ns/ T[;d/ ;fj:'rh
n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB dh irQk
n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB dh irQk
n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB dh irQk coK; GZi rJ/ ;B. fJ; phph B{z fgSb/
n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB dh irQk
n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB dh irQk
;kb ;szpo ftZu :{oghnB frqcskoh
tkozN 's/ frqcsko ehsk frnk ;h ns/
w[eZdw/ dh ;[DtkJh bJh fpqN/B tkg;
bzvB (fpT{o') bzvB ftZu fJZe ftZu p{vbz Bkw dh rfjfDnK dh fbnKdk frnk ;h. beks'; Bkb ezw
rfjfDnK dh d[ekB 's/ fcbwh ;NkJhb d[ekB s'A seohpB 4H2 fwbhnB g"Av eoB tkb/ d' nkdwhnK B{z th u'oh dh
ftZu p/Sehwsh jhfonK B{z S'N/ gZEoK w[Zb d/ jho/ u'oh eoB bJh b{b{ beks'; ;kfiS ouD bJh d'Sh wzBfdnK 3 ;kb
Bkb pdb e/ u'oh eoB d/ wkwb/ ftZu Bkw dh phph B{z d'Sh mfjokfJnk frnk 8 wjhB/ e?d dh ;zk ;[DkJh rJh ;h.
fJZe 60 ;kbk phph B{z ;kY/ gzi ;kbK j? ns/ bzvB dh ;kT{Etoe eqkT{B e'oN idfe g[b; ni/ th fJ; u'oh ftZu d'
dh ;zk ;[DkJh rJh j?. bzvB d/ w/nc?no ftZu w[eZdwk uZbD s'A pknd ;kY/ gzi j'o phphnK d/ j'D pko/ iKu eo ojh j?.
nwohek
nwohek eko dh fvZrh eko dh fvZrh u d' pZfunKu d' pZfunK
nwohek eko dh fvZrh u d' pZfunK
nwohek : eko dh fvZrh eko dh fvZrh 'u d' pZfunKu d' pZfunK
nwohek
dhnK bk
dhnK bk K ;w/s fJZe n"os frqcskoK ;w/s fJZe n"os frqcsko
dhnK bk
dhnK bk K ;w/s fJZe n"os frqcsko
dhnK bkSK ;w/s fJZe n"os frqcskoK ;w/s fJZe n"os frqcsko
GkDih wzB/ iKd/ jB. fJj wfjbk
ekofvc (fpT{o') fjzd{ ns/ f;Zy GkJhuko/ d/ b'eK ftZu ftnesh dh w"s j' nwohek d/ pkbNhw'o Bkb ;pzfXs j?
ikD 's/ nzfsw ;;eko T[gozs fwqse ftnesh dhnK n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj ns/ fJ;dk Bkw fBe'b i"jB;B j?.
eoB dh o;w ndk ehsh iKdh j?. ftd/SK ftZu fJjBK GkJhukfonK d/ b'eK B{z fBe'b T[Zgo ukJhbv nfpT{z, ;Zs ;kbk
fJ; o;w B{z g{ok eoB ftZu n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eoB d/ ;EkBK dh xkN j'D bVeh ns/ gzi ;kb d/ bVe/ d/ esb
ekoB ;wZf;nk dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Adk j? go j[D t/bz ftZu fJZe nfijh irQk ;w/s eJh d'S bZr/ jB. nfXekohnK
dh S[o{nks ehsh rJh j?, fiZE/ f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ nkgD/ nzhzK dhnK n;EhnK B{z nB[;ko fBe'b B/ fgSb/ ;kb wJh wjhB/
ib gqtkj eo ;ed/ jB. ftZu fJBQK pZfunK dhnK bkSK eko dh
fJj irQk t/bz d/ ekofvc ftZu N?c Bdh 's/ b?Av?c o'fJzr ebZp 'u fJj nkgDh fvZrh ftZu oZyhnK ns/ fJ; s'A pknd
fe;w dh gfjbh j?. fJj irQk nzfsw ;z;eko ro[Zg t/bz (J/ n?Z; ih vpb:{) d/ uzBh T[; B/ eko dh nkw tos'A ikoh oZyh.
eb/o d[nkok nfXekos s"o 's/ y'bQh rJh. uzBh eb/o B/ 2012 ftZu g'AN;koB, fJ; wfjbk dh frqcskoh p[ZXtko B{z T[;
w?ofEo NkfJvfcb fty/ nkgD/ fgsk dhnK n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj eod/ j'J/ nkgDh d[nkok s/z ocsko Bkb eko ubkT[D
G?D d/ dfonk ftZu fsbe e/ fvZrD s'A pknd f;Zy ns/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ d/ b'eK bJh 's/ o'eD d"okB j'Jh. fBe'b e'b eko d/
irQk dh Gkb S[o{ ehsh ;h. ;jh vke{w?AN th BjhA ;B. i"jB;B B/
uzBh eb/o, sBzkBhnk ftZu iBw/ fJZe f;Zy jB i' fe 1961 ftZu t/bz ub/ g[ZSfrZS d"okB dZf;nk fe 2019 ftZu
nkJ/ ;B. T[jBK B/ fjzd{ GkJhuko/ Bkb ;zgoe eoe/ ns/ T[jBK B/ fwb e/ J/ n?Z; ih T[;dh G?D B/ fJjBK d'tK pZfunK B{z d/
vpb:{ dk rmB ehsk. fco fJ; ro[Zg B/ eJh ;kbK sZe n;EhnK B{z ib gqtkj yGkb bJh T[;d/ e'b G/fink ;h.
eoB bJh ;EkB dh Gkb ehsh s/ nzs ftZu o'fJzr ebZp GkJhtkbh Bkb fJ; ezw i"jB;B B/ wzfBnk fe T[;B/ nkgDh
bJh ekofvc e"A;b Bkb ;fjws j'fJnk. j[D fJ; irQk B{z e'Jh th n;EhnK gqtkj GkDih B{z eJh tko e[ZfNnk ;h ns/
eoB bJh p[Ze eo ;edk j?. fJj irQk Btzpo s'A tosh ik ojh j? go e'ftv e?bhc'oBhnk (fpT{o') nwohek ftZu ikDekoh fdzfdnK g[fb; B/ dZf;nk fe bVeh dk f;o coS Bkb NeokT[D s'A
gkpzdhnK B/ fJ; B{z j[D sZe nfXekos s"o 's/ y'bQD s'A o'fenk ;h. j[D SBhtko B{z fJZe wfjbk B{z g[fb; B/ T[;dh eko dh No?fce ;Nkg d"okB o'eh fJ; wfjbk dh pknd w"s j' rJh ;h. jkbKfe bVe/ dh
ekofvc e"A;b d/ w?ApoK ns/ t/bz d/ c;N wfB;No wkoe vq?ec'ov d[nkok fJZe fvZrh ftZu d' pZfunK dhnK bkSK ;w/s eko ftZu'A d' fwqse pZfunK dhnK bkSK w"s d/ ekoB ni/ nBikD jB ns/ g[fb;
;wko'j d"okB fJ; B{z nfXekos s"o 's/ y'fbQnk frnk. frqcsko ehsk j?. fJ; wkwb/ dh fwbhnK jB i' fe T[;d/ GkDik ns/ fJ;dh iKu eo ojh j?.

17
17
17 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
17 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
17 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
gqXkB pDB
feB"o jkd;/
feB"o jkd;/ u pu/ ;kcNt/no fJzihBhnou pu/ ;kcNt/no fJzihBhno gqXkB pDB s/ f;ZX{ B{z gkfe;skB f;Zy r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
gqXkB pDB s/ f;ZX{ B{z gkfe;skB f;Zy r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ fdZsh tXkJhs/ f;ZX{ B{z gkfe;skB f;Zy r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
feB"o jkd;/
feB"o jkd;/ 'u pu/ ;kcNt/no fJzihBhnou pu/ ;kcNt/no fJzihBhno
feB"o jkd;/ u pu/ ;kcNt/no fJzihBhno
gqXkB pDB
gqXkB pDB 's/ f;ZX{ B{z gkfe;skB f;Zy r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ fdZsh tXkJhs/ f;ZX{ B{z gkfe;skB f;Zy r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
gqshfefonk fdZsk j?. nekbh db
BthB d/ fgsk B/ ehsk oZp dk [eohnk
BthB d/ fgsk B/ ehsk oZp dk S[eohnk[eohnk
BthB d/ fgsk B/ ehsk oZp dk [eohnk[eohnk
BthB d/ fgsk B/ ehsk oZp dk d/ p[bko/ ns/ ;kpek wzsoh vkH dbihs
BthB d/ fgsk B/ ehsk oZp dk
f;zx uhwk B/ fejk fe tXkJh sK e'Jh
th fe;/ B{z d/ ;edk j? go ghHn?Z;H ihH
ghH ;hH B{z fJj fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j?
fe fJj d' d/SK d/ ftu dk wkwbk j?,
fe;/ ftnesh ftS/S dk BjhA j?. f;ZX{
dh e'ohv'o B{z b? e/ Bk sK e'Jh G{fwek
;h ns/ Bk jh j' ;edh j?. nekbh db
e/Ado ;oeko B{z wzr eodk j? fe e'ohv'o
y'fbQnk ikt/.
fJ; w"e/ yk; rZb fJj j? fe 23
nr;s B{z Bti's f;ZX{ d/ skig'Sh
;wkrw ftu w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo
f;zx B/ gfjbK jh gkfe;skB B{z ysok
dZf;nk ;h. T[BQK fejk ;h fe gkfe;skB
dh ;ojZd 600 feb'whNo gzikp d/ Bkb
bZrdh j? ns/ ;kv/ d/S dh ;[oZfynk dk
th fXnkB oZyDk j?. gkfe;skB vo'B
okjhA ed/ jfEnko G/idk j? ns/ ed/
yoV (fpT{o') fjwkub gqd/S d/ fzbQk fezB"o p;s/oh ;zrb t?bh nzdo b?Av BSk. fbjkzk fJ; 's/ ;[u/s ofjD dh
;bkJhfvzr dh tkgoh p/jZd y"cBke xNBk d"okB 9 ftneshnK dh dodBke w"s uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') gzikp eKro; dk Sowk B/ fejk j? fe fJj ;efogN y[d b'V j?. :kd oj/ fe eoskog[o e'ohv'o
j' rJh. fdbh s'A ;?bkBhnK B{z b? e/ fBebh N?Ag{ No?tb d/ ftZu e[Zb 11 b'e w"i{d BtK gqXkB pDB 's/ gkfe;skB f;Zy f;ZX{ B/ jh fbyh j?. e'ohv'o e/Ado ;oeko y'bQ/ ikD 's/ Bti's f;ZX{ gkfe;skB d/
;B, fiBK 'u'A fJe BthB Gkodtki yoV d/ oDihs Bro Bkb ;pzfXs j?, T[; B{z r[o[dnkok gqpzXe ew/Nh B/ Bti's f;ZX{ d/ dyb s'A pknd pDkfJnk frnk ;h gqXkB wzsoh fJwokB ykB d/ ;Zd/ 's/
wkw{bh ;ZNK bZrhnK jB. T[; ;w/s jkd;/ 'u tkb-2 pu/ fJe j'o ftnesh B{z B{z tXkJh fdZsh j?. NthN okjhA f;ZX{ B{z ns/ e/Ado d/ c?;b/ 's/ jh y[ZbQ/rk. f;ZX{ gkfe;skB rJ/ ;B ns/ gkfe;skB d/
w[ZYbh vkeNoh ;jkfJsk fdZs/ ikD wro'A B/Vb/ ghH vpfbT{H vhH o?;N jkT{; nzdo tXkJh fdzfdnK ghH n?Z;H ihH ghH ;hH B/ Gkt/A gkfe;skB d/ c"i w[yh iBob ewo c"i w[yh iBob pkitk B{z iZch gkJh
oZfynk frnk. fJj nghb th ehsh j? fe T[j ;qh ikt/d pkitk B{z iZch gkT[Ad/ j'D go ;h. fi; s'A pknd Gkos ftu f;ZX{ dk
yoV fty/ ikDekoh fdzd/ j'J/ BthB d/ fgsk pbtho Gkodtki B/ dZf;nk fe eoskog[o ;kfjp e'ohv'o B{z w[V fJ; rZb dk fXnkB oZyD fe fJj d' d/ ekch fto'X j'fJnk ;h, fJE'A se e?gNB
T[BQK dk p/Nk BthB (38) ;kcNt/no fJzihBhno d/ s"o 's/ ezw eodk j?. T[; B{z y[bQtkT[D ftu nfjw G{fwek fBGkT[D. SK dk wkwbk j?. fJ; ftu f;ZX{ dh e'Jh nwfozdo f;zx ns/ Bti's f;ZX{ ftukb/
gjkVh fJbke/ x[zwD dk pugB s'A jh S"Ae j?. ;kb u 3-4 tko T[j fJeZbk ik ghH n?Z;H ihH ghH ;hH tb'A ehs/ fJ; NthN G{fwek BjhA j?. th fJ; iZch B/ ekch sbyh g?dk eo
nkgD/ gfotko ;w/s zo{o x[zwD iKdk j?. fJ; tko T[; B/ fJZeb/ jh bkj"b ;ghsh B{z b? e/ Gkigk d/ ;{pk gqXkB nStBh T[Xo nekbh db B/ th fJ; 's/ fsyh fdZsh ;h.
ikD d/ bJh nkBbkJhB p[fezr eotkJh ;h.
uwe"o ;kfjp u Bti's f;ZX{ dk fto'X eoB tkb/ 45 fe;kBK fybkc w[eZdwk doi
uwe"o ;kfjp u Bti's f;ZX{ dk fto'X eoB tkb/ 45 fe;kBK fybkc w[eZdwk doiu Bti's f;ZX{ dk fto'X eoB tkb/ 45 fe;kBK fybkc w[eZdwk doi
uwe"o ;kfjp
uwe"o ;kfjp
BthB d/ fgsk B/ dZf;nk fe fJ; jkd;/ dh ikDekoh T[BK B{z NhH thH s'A fwbh uwe"o ;kfjp 'u Bti's f;ZX{ dk fto'X eoB tkb/ 45 fe;kBK fybkc w[eZdwk doiu Bti's f;ZX{ dk fto'X eoB tkb/ 45 fe;kBK fybkc w[eZdwk doi
sK e[ZM SZe j'D s/ T[BQK nkgD/ p/N/ B{z c'B ehsk, i' xpokjN 'u bZr fojk ;h. T[;
B/ gfjbK sK e[M dZf;nk BjhA go id'A d[pkok g[ZfSnk sK T[; B/ dZf;nk fe fJj uwe"o ;kfjp (fpT{o') phs/ fdBhA fe;kBK tZb'A uwe"o ;kfjp ftZu gj[zu/ gzikp
jkd;k T[BQK d/ Bkb jh tkgfonk j?. T[; B/ dZf;nk fe tkjB 'u T[; Bkb ;tko
eKro; gqXkB Bti's f;ZX{ ns/ e?pfBN wzsoh uoBihs f;zx uzBh dk fto'X eoB
eJh ftnesh i' fdZbh Bkb ;pzfXs ;B, dh w"s j' u[Zeh j?.
tkb/ fe;kBK d/ fybkc EkDk ;qh uwe"o ;kfjp g[b; tZb'A w[eZdwk doi ehsk
BthB w[skpe fJj ;G e[M fet/A tkgfonk, fJ;dk T[BQK 'u'A fe;/ B{z e'Jh nzdkzk
frnk j?. g[b; tZb'A feosh fe;kB w'ouk d/ fe;kB nkr{ e[btzs f;zx ;?Dh, iowB
sZe BjhA ;h. go bkj"b ;ghsh tZb iKd/ ;w/A fit/A jh T[j g[b s'A (N[ZfNnk) j[zd/ j'J/
dhg f;zx gVQh, irdhg e"o Yeh ns/ pfjokwg[o d/ ;ogzu ;'jh d/ fybkc ;'jh ;w/
T[; s'A T[gobh gjkVh sZe g[Zi/ sK nukBe T[gobh gjkVh s'A gZEo fvrD bZr/. s 45 d/ eohp Bk wkb{w ftneshnK d/ fybkc w[eZdwk doi ehsk frnk j?. n?cH
vokJhto B/ fJj ;kok wzzo d/y rZvh o'e th bJh go e[M jh gbK nzdo tZv/ gZEo
nkJhH nkoH d/ ftu dZf;nk frnk fe T[es fe;kBK d/ tZb'A eKro;h toeoK d/
;kv/ w{jo/ fvZrd/ j'J/ ;kv/ tkjB 's/ th fvrD bZr/. ;ko/ jh p/jZd vo u[Ze/ ;B ns/
Bkb wkoe[ZN ehsh rJh ns/ r?o ekB{zBh sohe/ Bkb gzikp eKro; gqXkB Bti's
pukn bJh o"bk gkT[D s'A f;tk fe;/ B{z e[ZM th BjhA ;h ;[ZM fojk.
f;ZX{ ns/ e?pfBN wzsoh uoBihs f;zx uzBh dk okj o'fenk frnk.







VIRDI ENGINERS

18
18
18 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
18 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
18 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fJNbh 'u d' gzikpD G?DK B/ gVQkJh u d' gzikpD G?DK B/ gVQkJh 'u rZv/ Mzv/,u rZv/ Mzv/,
fJNbh
fJNbh u d' gzikpD G?DK B/ gVQkJh u rZv/ Mzv/,
fJNbh vqk pzd j'D s'A 1 fwzN gfjbK yohdh fNeN B/ fwzN gfjbK yohdh fNeN B/
fJNbh u d' gzikpD G?DK B/ gVQkJh u d' gzikpD G?DK B/ gVQkJh u rZv/ Mzv/,u rZv/ Mzv/,
vqk pzd j'D s'A 1
vqk pzd j'D s'A 1
vqk pzd j'D s'A 10 fwzN gfjbK yohdh fNeN B/ fwzN gfjbK yohdh fNeN B/
vqk pzd j'D s'A 1 fwzN gfjbK yohdh fNeN B/
wkfgnK s/ d/ dk tXkfJnk wkD
wkfgnK s/ d/
wkfgnK s/ d/ dk tXkfJnk wkD dk tXkfJnk wkD
wkfgnK s/ d/
wkfgnK s/ d/S dk tXkfJnk wkD dk tXkfJnk wkD
pdbh fe;ws, n"os pDh eo'Vgsh
pdbh fe;ws, n"os pDh eo'Vgsh
pdbh fe;ws, n"os pDh eo'Vgsh
pdbh fe;ws, n"os pDh eo'Vgsh
pdbh fe;ws, n"os pDh eo'Vgsh
go vqk ysw j'D ftu 10 fwzN dk jh
;wK pfunk ;h. nfij/ ftu T[; B/ s[ozs
fJe j'o fNeN b?D dk c?;bk fbnk.
e[M fdBK pknd bZeh vqk dk n?bkB
j'fJnk ns/ T[; d/ fNeN dk Bzpo
o'fwbhnBz fwbhJ/Bo w/eo Bkb w/b yk
fojk ;h. fJj T[jh fNeN ;h i' T[; B/
10 fwzN gfjbK yohfdnk ;h. Bkb jh
n?bh;hnk B{z 1 fwbhnB g"Av dk fJBkw
fwfbnk. Gkosh okSh w[skpe fJj
bZrGr 10H3 eo'V o[gJ/ pDd/ jB.
fJBkw fiZsD wro'A n?bh;hnk B/ fejk
fe w?B{z nkgDhnK nZyK 's/ ftStk; BjhA
j'fJnk. T[j pko-pko fNeN dk Bzpo
ns/ bZeh vqk dk Bzpo d/y ojh ;h. fJ;
wro'A n?bh;hnk B/ s[ozs nkgD/ gsh B{z
c'B eoe/ g{oh rZb dZ;h.
n?bh;hnk w[skpe ;szpo ftu
;ekNb?Av (fpT{o') fJB;kB dh ;ekNb?Av dh ofjD tkbh n?bh;hnk T[jBK d/ pZu/ dk iBw j't/rk. nfij/
fe;ws ed'A gbN ikt/ fejk BjhA ik jkogo (23) w[skpe T[j roGtsh j? ftu fJ; i?egkN B/ T[jBK dh fe;ws
;edk. fJ; dh skzk T[dkjoB ns/ ekch fdBK s'A bkNoh zohJ/ fe;ws pdb fdZsh. gfotko tkb/ th fJj ypo
;ekNb?Av ftu d/yD B{z fwbh. fJZE/ fJe pdbD dh T[vhe eo ojh ;h. jkb jh ;[D j?okB ofj rJ/. Gkt/Afe T[jBK dh
fJNbh (fpT{o') phs/ fdBhA fJNbh ftZu ftfdne ndkfonK d/ nkJ/ BshfinK
wfjbk B/ vqk pzd j'D d/ e[M fwzN gfjbK ftu id'A :{o'fwbhnBz d/ fNeN dh dkdh B{z T[d'A sZe ftStk; BjhA j'fJnk,
ftZu Gkosh GkJhuko/ d/ pZfunK tb'A 100$100 nze jk;b eoe/ fiZE/ nkgD/
jh fJe bkNoh dk fNeN yohfdnk. e[M fteoh S[o{ j'Jh sK T[; B/ B?SBb bkNoh id'A sZe T[jBK ;kjwD/ 1 fwbhnB g"Av
gfotkoK dk Bkw o"SB ehsk j?. T[ZE/ fJ; fJfsjk;e bVh ftu fJNbh d/ fzbQk
fdBK pknd n"os dh fe;ws uweh ns/ n?g s'A fJe fNeN yohfdnk. fJ; wro'A dk u?Ze BjhA oZfynk frnk. fcbjkb
p?orkw' d/ fgzv woshB?r' dhnK t;Bhe d' ;ehnK G?DK B/ gVQkJh ftu ntZb doik
T[jh Bzpo bZeh vqk ftu fBefbnk. j[D T[; B/ nkgDk p?b/A; u?Ze ehsk sK gsk T[j ;G s'A gfjbK fJe xo yohdD dh
jk;b eo e/ wkfgnK ns/ d/S dk Bkw o"SB ehsk j?.
fJj n"os eo'Vgsh pD rJh j?. uZfbnk fe T[; ftu e[M g"Av jh pu/ jB :'iBk pDk oj/ jB.
gohBhsk G[ZNk (13) B/ brksko fszB ;kb 6thA, 7thA ns/ 8thA ebk; ftZu'A
100$100 nze jk;b eoe/ sh;o/ ;kb fvgb'wk dh w?ohs' gqkgs ehsk j?. gohBhsk
G[ZNk i' fe woshB?r' d/ ;e?vzoh ;e{b dh rokd' fty/ nkgDh gVQkJh eo ojh ;h T[j
i[ghNo d/ uzd s/ w"i{d j? ihtB! fJes/ w"i{d j? ihtB! fJe
i[ghNo d/ uzd s/ w"i{d j? ihtB! fJe
i[ghNo d/ uzd
i[ghNo d/ uzd
i[ghNo d/ uzd 's/ w"i{d j? ihtB! fJes/ w"i{d j? ihtB! fJe
fgSb/ fszB ;kbK s'A brksko nkgDh ebk; ftZu'A gfjbk ;EkB gqkgs eo ojh ;h.
T[ZE/ T[; dh G?D o'i?Ask G[ZNk (10) ;e{b 'gohwkohnk ;hJ/gh woshB?r'' fty/ gzithA
iwks ftZu gVQ ojh ;h. T[; B/ gzithA ebk; ftZu'A 95 gqshSs nze jk;b eoe/
c[ZN j/mK jh tZX-c[Zb ojh j? f zdrhzdrh
c[ZN j/mK jh tZX-c[Zb ojh j? f
c[ZN j/mK jh tZX-c[Zb ojh j? f
c[ZN j/mK jh tZX-c[Zb ojh j? f zdrh
c[ZN j/mK jh tZX-c[Zb ojh j? fzzdrhzdrh
ebk; ftZu'A Nkg ehsk j?.
T[jBK d/ fgsk ;[oihs G[ZNk ns/ wksk Bhbw G[ZNk B/ y[Sh Go/ SpdK Bkb fejk
gqfefonk wkb/feT{b; Bkb NeokT[D s'A
fe T[jBK B{z nkgDhnK d't/A bkvbhnK XhnK 's/ wkD wfj;{; j' fojk j? fe T[BQK B/
pknd ;g/; o/vhJ/SB dk Bshik j?.
ftd/SK dh Xosh 's/ T[jBK d/ gfotko ns/ Gkosh GkJhuko/ dk Bkw o"SB ehsk.
fJBQK wkb/feT[b; ftu'A e[M B{z ;sQk 's/
fJBQK pZuhnK dk fgS'eV gzikp d/ fzbQk Sjhd Grs f;zx Bro (BtK Sfjo) d/ n?B
fbnKdk iKdk j? idfe pkeh B{z j/mK
nko nkJhnK d/ BKn Bkb ikD/ iKd/ fgzv rVQ gXkDK Bkb ;pzXs j?. ;[oihs G[ZNk
tZb g[S eo e/ ;sQk d/ j/mb/ fjZ;/ Bkb
B/ dZf;nk fe T[j fgSb/ 25 ;kbK s'A fJNbh ftZu ofj fojk j?. XhnK dh fJ;
fwbk fdZsk iKdk j?. jtkJh :{Bhtof;Nh
ekw:kph bJh G[ZNk gfotko B{z foSs/dkoK, ;ke ;pzXhnK ns/ Gkosh GkJhuko/ d/
dh wkB'nk gb/B/N/oh fo;ou ftfrnkBe
tb'A tXkJhnK fdZshnK ik ojhnK jB.
J/fwbh e';N/b' B/ fJe fpnkB ftu fejk
fe i/eo ;kB{z e[M gqkuhB, e?fweb,
u j'Dr/ fJfsjk; d/ o'wKue ftnkj, Xosh s'A 1
u j'Dr/ fJfsjk; d/ o'wKue ftnkj, Xosh s'A 1
2 2 2 2 2024 24 24 24 24 'u j'Dr/ fJfsjk; d/ o'wKue ftnkj, Xosh s'A 1u j'Dr/ fJfsjk; d/ o'wKue ftnkj, Xosh s'A 1 pkfJUf;rB/uo bZGD/ jB sK ;kB{z
u j'Dr/ fJfsjk; d/ o'wKue ftnkj, Xosh s'A 1
fJwg?eN rkovfBzr tkb/ z'B s'A E'VQk j/
mK ikDk j't/rk. z'B dh s[bBk ftu
fJ; y/so ftu e?wheb pkfJUf;rB/uo
bZy c[ZN T[Zgo g[bkV
bZy c[ZN T[Zgo g[bkV u skfonK ftukb/ b? ;e'r/ c/o/u skfonK ftukb/ b? ;e'r/ c/o/ ftBkSekoh o?vhJ/SB d/ ;zgoe ftu nk
bZy c[ZN T[Zgo g[bkV u skfonK ftukb/ b? ;e'r/ c/o/
bZy c[ZN T[Zgo g[bkV 'u skfonK ftukb/ b? ;e'r/ c/o/u skfonK ftukb/ b? ;e'r/ c/o/
bZy c[ZN T[Zgo g[bkV
;ed/ jB. :{o'gk 's/ ftSkb ;w[zdo
i[ghNo d/ uzd :{o'gk 's/ 10 jzko ;kb
g[okDk ftSkb ;w[zdo j? fi; d/ ekoB
jh i[ghNo d/ uzd 's/ ihtB dh ;zGktBk
B{z z'o fwb fojk j?.
i[ghNo d/ fJe BjhA 79 uzd
i[ghNo d/ fJe BjhA 79 uzd
i[ghNo d/ fJe BjhA 79 uzd
i[ghNo d/ fJe BjhA 79 uzd
i[ghNo d/ fJe BjhA 79 uzd
fBT{:koe (fpT{o') pqfjwzv d/ d{;o/ b?Avo; B{z 12 fJzu dh v{zxkJh sZe y'dkJh i[ghNo 's/ Xosh tKr f;oc fJe
rqfjnK 's/ ihtB dh Gkb eo oj/ eoB 's/ fzzdrh tXD-c[ZbD d/ ;ze/s uzd BjhA j? ;r'A fJ; rqfj 's/ g{o/
wkfjoK bJh uzrh ypo j?. i[ghNo rqfj fwb/ jB. 79 uzd jB. fJBQK ftu'A 26 jkb jh
d/ uzd :{o'gk 's/ ihtB d/ ;ze/s fwb/ pochb/ uzd B{z 'fJwg?eN rkovfBzr' ftu fwb/ jB. :{o'gk fJ; rqfj dk
jB. Bk;k dh fJe y'i w[skpe :{o'gk d/ Bkb NeokT[D s'A pknd fJj Bshik u"Ek ;G s'A tZvk uzd j?, fi;d/ e'b
tksktoD ftu dkyb j'D tkb/ o'p'N ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. don;b, fJj ;w[zdo th j?.
pZeoh s'A th S'Nh j? fJj yk; rK okDh,
pZeoh s'A th S'Nh j? fJj yk; rK okDh,
pZeoh s'A th S'Nh j? fJj yk; rK okDh,
pZeoh s'A th S'Nh j? fJj yk; rK okDh,
pZeoh s'A th S'Nh j? fJj yk; rK okDh,
bkevkT{B s'V e/ d/yD nk oj/ b'e
bkevkT{B s'V e/ d/yD nk oj/ b'e
bkevkT{B s'V e/ d/yD nk oj/ b'e
bkevkT{B s'V e/ d/yD nk oj/ b'e
bkevkT{B s'V e/ d/yD nk oj/ b'e
Ykek (fpT{o') Gkos d/ r[nKYh d/S pzrbkd/S ftZu b'eK
ftukb/ f;oc 66 ;?ANhwhNo (26 fJzu) dh rK 'okDh' fJBQK
fdBhA fyZu dk e/Ado pDh j'Jh j?. pzrbkd/S ftZu e'o'Bk
cb'fovk (fpT{o') jo i'V/ dk ;[cBk j[zdk j? fe nkgD/ ftnkj B{z :kdrko tkfJo; dh tiQk Bkb bZr/ d/S ftnkgh bkevkT{B s'A pknd
pDkJhJ/. fJ; d/ bJh e[M i'V/ ftd/SK ftu sK e[M nkJhb?Av 's/ ftnkj eod/ jB. th jzkoK dh frDsh ftZu b'e fJ; p/jZd yk; rK okDh B{z d/
jkbKfe v?;NhB/SB t?fvzr s'A fJbktk th ftnkj d/ eJh ndG[Zs sohe/ j[D sZe d/ yD gj[zu oj/ jB. fJ; d/ wkfbe B/ dkntk ehsk j? fe fJj
y/ ik u[Ze/ jB. Gkt/A T[j gkDh d/ nzdo ftnkj eoBk j't/ iK jtkJh ijkz ftu. d[Bhnk dh ;G s'A S'Nh rK j?.
fJ;/ eVh ftu j[D fJe j'o o'wKue sohek Skwb j'D ik fojk j? fi;d/ pknd i'V/ Ykek d/ fJZe y/s ftZu ofjD tkbh 23 wjhB/ dh fJj
Xosh d/ pkjo ;g/; ftu ftnkj eotk ;eDr/. p"Bh rK okDh T[ZE/ ;[oyhnK ftZu j?. nypkoK ns/ u?BbK d/
fJ; seBhe d/ 2024 sZe ftef;s j'D dh T[whd j?. cb'fovk dh ;g/; eto/i B/ T[; B{z T[ZE/ ;Nko tork doik fdtk fdZsk j?.
go;g?efNt ezgBh fJ; seBhe B{z ftef;s eo/rh,fi; ftu i'V/ B{z ;g/; p?b{B okDh 66 ;?ANhwhNo (26 fJzu) bzph j? ns/ T[; dk Gko f;oc
okjhA g[bkV 'u G/fink ikJ/rk, fiE/ T[j fJe e?g;{b d/ nzdo ftnkj ouk ;eDr/ 26 feZb'rqkw (57 gkT[Av) j?, jkbKfe fJ; d/ wkfbe dk
, i' fJe c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnw d/ nkeko dk j't/rk ns/ ;w[zdo sb s'A 100,000 c[ZN dkntk j? fe frBhz tobv foekov ftZu ;G s'A S'Nh rK d/
(19 whb) T[Zgo s?o fojk j't/rk. s"o 's/ doi rK Bkb'A th okDh 10 ;?ANhwhNo S'Nh j?.
whvhnk fog'oN w[skpe ezgBh dh e?g;{b T[vkD dh ehws 125,000 ;'Sb whvhnk gb/Nckow 's/ okDh dhnK s;thoK B/
vkbo (brGr 1 eo'V o[gJ/) j't/rh. ezgBh dk dkntk j? fe b'e fJ; ;?bkBhnK ftZu fyZu g?dk eo fdZsk j?. e'o'Bk tkfJo;
e?g;{b d/ nzdo'A Xosh d/ nkeko dk ndG[Zs Bzkok d/y ;ed/ jB. wfjwkBK fJBc?eSB ns/ T[; Bkb j'D tkbhnK w"sK s'A pknd pzrbkd/
bJh e?g;{b d/ nzdo pkEo{w, pko ns/ tkJh-ckJh torhnK ;j{bsK w"i{d S ftZu NqK;g'oN B{z g{oh soQK pzd eo fdZsk frnk j? go fco
j'DrhnK. ezgBh w[skpe 2024 bJh ;kohnK ;hNK p[Ze j' u[ZehnK jB go th b'e Ykek s'A 19 whb d{o dZyD-gZSw ftZu uohrokw d/
2025 bJh ;hNK ni/ w[jZJhnk jB. y/s ftZu rK okDh B{z d/yD gj[zu oj/ jB.

19
19
19 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
19 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
19 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
nwohek s'A nkJh wzdGkrh ypo, gzikph
;ktXkB! pj[s f nwohek s'A nkJh wzdGkrh ypo, gzikph
;ktXkB! pj[s f nkdk toenkT{N Bkb fdb
;ktXkB! pj[s f
;ktXkB! pj[s f nkdk toenkT{N Bkb fdbnkdk toenkT{N Bkb fdb
nwohek s'A nkJh wzdGkrh ypo, gzikph
nwohek s'A nkJh wzdGkrh ypo, gzikph
nwohek s'A nkJh wzdGkrh ypo, gzikph
;ktXkB! pj[s fznkdk toenkT{N Bkb fdbnkdk toenkT{N Bkb fdb
B"itkB dh NoZe jkd;/
B"itkB dh NoZe jkd;/ 'u w"su w"s
B"itkB dh NoZe jkd;/ u w"s
B"itkB dh NoZe jkd;/
;zpzXh ;wZf;nktK dk ysok j[zd? d[ZrDk B"itkB dh NoZe jkd;/ u w"su w"s
;zpzXh ;wZf;nktK dk ysok j[zd? d[ZrDk
;zpzXh ;wZf;nktK dk ysok j[zd? d[ZrDk
;zpzXh ;wZf;nktK dk ysok j[zd? d[ZrDk
;zpzXh ;wZf;nktK dk ysok j[zd? d[ZrDk
fBT{:koe (fpT{o') nwohek ftu NoZe jkdf;nK ftu gzikph
brksko w"s d/ w{zj 'u ik oj/ jB. nwohek ftu gzikphnK d/
rVQ wzB/ iKd/ e?bhc'oBhnk ;N/N d/ cfozB' Sfjo s'A fJe j'o
wzdGkrh ypo ;kjwD/ nkJh j?. cfozB' fBtk;h 25 ;kb dk
rZGo{ gowihs f;zx 14 nr;s B{z fBT{-w?e;he' ;N/N ftu
coht/n 40 's/ 85 Bzpo whb wkoeo e'b NoZe jkd;/ ftu
nkgDh ikB rtk p?mk. gowihs jkb/ 4 e[ ;kb gfjbk nkgD/
uzr/ GftZy bJh nwohek nkfJnk ;h.
gowihs gzikp d/ fgzv pkb'eh, sfj;hb Be'do, fzbQk
ibzXo Bkb ;pzX oZydk j?. gowihs d/ wkg/ gzikp ftu
phwkohnK Bkb i{M oj/ jB. fijVk e[M T[BQK e'b ;h ;G bk e/
T[BQK w[zvk pkjo s'fonk ;h. fJe soQK Bkb gfotko dk ewkT{
g[Zs d[Bhnk s'A o[y;s j' frnk. cfozB' ftu gowihs d/ nzfsw
;z;eko d/ you/ bJh ns/ T[; d/ gfotko dh nkofEe wdd
BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') ne;o b'e fcZN ofjD bJh toenkT{N eod/ jB.
bJh c/;p[e g/z S[o{ ehsk frnk j?.
fznkdkso b'eK B{z fJj gsk BjhA j[zdk fe toenkT{N fJe fBSfus ;hwk sZe
;tH gowihs dh uku/ dh Xh e[bdhg e"o fijVh fe
jh eoBk ukjhdk j? BjhA sK rzGho ;wZf;tnktK j' ;edhnK jB. :{o' eZg w?u
fBT{io;h ofjzdh j?, e'b fJj uko e[ ;kb gfjbK nwohek
d"okB e[M fdB gfjbK v?Bwkoe d/ c[ZNpkb fyvkoh feqSuhnB n?foe;B B{z fdb
nkfJnk. T[E/ r?; gzg 's/ ezw eodk ;h. T[gozs fJj cfozB'
dk d"ok fgnk ;h. fJe j'o fyvkoh B{z e[M ;wK gfjbK jkoN ;NkfNzr fvtkJh;
nke/ NoZe ubkT[D bZr fgnk ;h ns/ fJj GkDk tkgo frnk.
brkT[Dk fgnk. i/eo s[;hA th T[jBK b'eK ftu'A j' fijBK B{z bZrdk j? fe pj[s
fznkdk toenkT{N eoB Bkb s[;hA uzrh f;js jk;b eo bt'r/ sK fJj ypo
uhB dh eos{sL w/eKr Bdh s/ pzBQ pDk e/ o'fenk 5 d/ K dk gkDh
uhB dh eos{sL w/eKr Bdh
uhB dh eos{sL w/eKr Bdh
uhB dh eos{sL w/eKr Bdh 's/ pzBQ pDk e/ o'fenk 5 d/s/ pzBQ pDk e/ o'fenk 5 d/SK dk gkDhK dk gkDh
s[jkv/ bJh gVQBh zo{oh j?. uhB dh eos{sL w/eKr Bdh s/ pzBQ pDk e/ o'fenk 5 d/s/ pzBQ pDk e/ o'fenk 5 d/ K dk gkDhK dk gkDh
y'ihnK dk dkntk j?fe toenkT{N ;XkoB s'A pj[s fznkdk j'D 's/ fdb Bkb
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ftSkb pzBQ pDkJ/ jB. fJ; s'A fJbktk p/bN o'v fJBhfSJ/fNt d/ fJe
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j?fe ;w[u/ s"o s/ ;ohoe rshftXh fdb dh f;js ftu ;[Xko eodh j?. Bkb jh jkJh
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fcbhghB s'A nkJh d[Zy Goh ypol f;Zy s'A nkJh d[Zy Goh ypol f;Zy
fcbhghB
fcbhghBz s'A nkJh d[Zy Goh ypol f;Zy s'A nkJh d[Zy Goh ypol f;Zy
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B"itkB dk r'bhnK wko e/ esb
B"itkB dk r'bhnK wko e/ esb
B"itkB dk r'bhnK wko e/ esb
B"itkB dk r'bhnK wko e/ esb
BSK FABRICATION














wBhbk (fpT{o') fcbhghBz s'A d[Zy Goh ypo ;kjwD/ nkJh j?. phs/ fdB fJZE/ fJe f;Zy B"itkB dk
esb eo fdZsk frnk. fwqse f;Zy B"itkB dk BK soBihs f;zx j?, fi; B{z d' nDgSks/ ftneshnK tb'A
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35 ;kbk soBihs f;zx dk wBhbk 'u T[; d/ o?;N'o?AN 'u r'bhnK wko e/ esb eo fdZsk frnk. fJj
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tZXdk o[MkB o'eD bJh T[gokb/
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s[SNheoD dhnK BhshnK d/ ubd/ B{z e'o'Bk j[zdk ;h sK gfotko d/ d{i/ b'e ftZu u'DK jB. gZSwh pzrkb ns/ fpjko
e/ gk;g'oN jk;b eo b?Ad/ jB ns/ ftd/S GZi iKd/ jB. ;EkBe gkpzdhnK ftZu fYZb d/ fdZsh, fi; gkfifNt BjhA j[zd/ ;B go d{ih bfjo ftZu j'JhnK u'DK d/ d"okB tosh rJh
ekoB shih bfjo dh p/ekp{ S[o{nks ftZu v?bNk t?fonzN d/ ubd/ fJzBc?eSB bkgotkjh dh g[BoktqZsh ftykJh d/ ojh
gqSk;B B/ fJ; o;s/ B{z jh pzd eo fdZsk j?. fgSb/ wjhB/ jh j' rJh. dh ocsko tZX rJh j?. fJZe bfjo T[d'A j?. gfjbK dh soQK fco s'A e'o'Bk dhnK
fi; soQK b'e fJ; wjKwkoh B{z jbe/ nkT[Adh j? id'A pj[s ;ko/ gqGkfts b'e ;kohnK gkpzdhnK ns/ fB:w N[ZNDr/
;oekoh B"eoh ftZu ofj e/ d/S fto'Xh rshftXhnK ubkT[D ftZu b? oj/ jB ns/ bkevkT[B y[bd/ fJeZm/ j' iKd/ jB. j[D i/eo fJzBc?eSB . ;'u e/ wB f;jo T[Zmdk j? fe ;oekoh
jh pkzkoK ftZu GhV tZX ojh j? fe;/ t/fonzN dh tiQk Bkb j? sK fJj bfjo nkd/SK dhnK XZihnK T[ZvDrhnK sK
tkb/ ;Zs b'eK B{z poyk;s ehsk frnk ;h. soQK th T[fus BjhA j?. e/ob ftZu s/ih Bkb c?b/rh. s[;hA T[;dh gfjukD jkbs eh j'Dr/. u'D o?bhnK, ib;/,
bkevkT[B y[bd/ jh b'eK B{z e'o'Bk dh eo gkT[Ad/ j' iK BjhA, fJj ekch jZd i[b{; iK T[s;tK s/ o'e Bk brkT[D
fGnkBesk G[Zb rJh. eJh j'o okiK ftZu sZe N?;fNzr dh jkbs Bkb s?n j[zdk dh G[Zb fJ; tko BjhA j'Dh ukjhdh
nZstkd d/ fybkc nfij/ edw u[Ze/ ikD/ io{oh jB, jK fJ;
th bkevkT[B y[ZbD s'A pknd pkzkoK j?. fuzskiBe fJj th j? fe fizBh j?. Gkos ftZu fJ;B{z d[jokfJnk BjhA
ftZu T[;/ gqeko dh bkgotkjh t/yh ik nkpkdh dhnK w"sK fJzBc?e;B Bkb ikDk ukjhdk j? feT[Afe fco s'A
rZb dk fXnkB oZfynk ikt/ fe d/yk-d/yh gZEopkih eoB tkb/
ojh j?. gqf;ZX pkzkoK ftZu b'e e'o'Bk j'JhnK jB, T[; B{z e[ZM okiK B/ S[gkfJnk j;gskb wohiK Bkb GoB bZr/ jB,
d/ pukU d/ fB:wK B{z ske s/ oZy e/ j? feT[Afe nzeV/ fJzB/ fGnkBe j' ;ed/ w"sK dh frDsh tXD bZrh j?, pkoK
B"itkB fJ;dk fSeko Bk j'D.
uZb oj/ jB, wk;e BjhA brk oj/, d' jB fe ncokscoh dk wkj"b pD ;edk ;kb s'A xZN T[wo d/ pZfunK B{z Nhe/
ri dh d{oh sK SZv',tko-tko jZE X'D j?. fJ; bJh e/ob ftZu th j' ;edk j? BjhA brtkJ/ rJ/ sK T[BQK d/ fpwko
gzikp NkJhw ftZu Sg/ fJ fsjkoK bJh fJ fsjko d/D tkb/ y[d
gzikp NkJhw ftZu Sg/ fJ ftZu Sg/ fJ fsjkoK bJh fJfsjkoK bJh fJ fsjko d/D tkb/ y[dfsjko d/D tkb/ y[d
gzikp NkJhw d/ ;[B/j/ s/ th nwb BjhA eo oj/. id'A fe w"sK dh frDsh fznkdk j't/. ydSk g?D dk ysok j?. BthA bfjo BjhA
gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhwz ftZu Sg/ fJ ftZu Sg/ fJSfsjkoK bJh fJfsjkoK bJh fJSfsjko d/D tkb/ y[dfsjko d/D tkb/ y[d
okiK ftZu e'o'Bk d/ eJh t?fonzN fwb j? fe wjkokSNo ftZu th nzefVnK B{z nkT[Dh ukjhdh ;h go j[D eh eohJ/
fizw/tko jB ns/ SghnK ouBktK d/ gkso ekbgfBe jB i' nkw fizdrh
fizw/tko jB ns/ SghnK ouBktK d/ gkso ekbgfBe jB i' nkw fizdrh
fizw/tko jB ns/ SghnK ouBktK d/ gkso ekbgfBe jB i' nkw fizdrh
fizw/tko jB ns/ SghnK ouBktK d/ gkso ekbgfBe jB i' nkw fizdrh
fizw/tko jB ns/ SghnK ouBktK d/ gkso ekbgfBe jB i' nkw fizdrh
oj/ j'D sK oki ;oeko B{z fe;/ gqeko b[ekT[D dh y/v j'Jh j?. d/S B/ jkbKfe fe t?e;hB brkT[D dh io{oh b'V B{z
d/ ftZu fe;/ Bk fe;/ Bkb fwbd/ i[bd/ j' ;ed/ jB. b/yeK dhnK nkgDhnK
d/ ftZu fe;/ Bk fe;/ Bkb fwbd/ i[bd/ j' ;ed/ jB. b/yeK dhnK nkgDhnK
d/ ftZu fe;/ Bk fe;/ Bkb fwbd/ i[bd/ j' ;ed/ jB. b/yeK dhnK nkgDhnK
d/ ftZu fe;/ Bk fe;/ Bkb fwbd/ i[bd/ j' ;ed/ jB. b/yeK dhnK nkgDhnK
d/ ftZu fe;/ Bk fe;/ Bkb fwbd/ i[bd/ j' ;ed/ jB. b/yeK dhnK nkgDhnK
dk i'yw BjhA u[ZeDk ukjhdk j?. ;ysh fJ; T[Zs/ fiZs gk bJh ;h go fJZE/ fco Gkos ;w/s d[BhnK d/ eJh d/SK ftZu
ouBktK T[jBK dh ebgBk s/ nkXkfos jB ns/ b/ye nkgDhnK ouBktK
ouBktK T[jBK dh ebgBk s/ nkXkfos jB ns/ b/ye nkgDhnK ouBktK
ouBktK T[jBK dh ebgBk s/ nkXkfos jB ns/ b/ye nkgDhnK ouBktK
ouBktK T[jBK dh ebgBk s/ nkXkfos jB ns/ b/ye nkgDhnK ouBktK
ouBktK T[jBK dh ebgBk s/ nkXkfos jB ns/ b/ye nkgDhnK ouBktK
s'A ezw b?Dk ukjhdk j? feT[Afe wjkwkoh s'A e/; fwbD bZr/ jB. n;bh fuzsk sK Bionzdki ehsk ik fojk j?.
bJh y[d fizw/tko jB.
bJh y[d fizw/tko jB.
bJh y[d fizw/tko jB.
bJh y[d fizw/tko jB.
bJh y[d fizw/tko jB.

21
21
21 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
21 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
21 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
nk;Nq/bhnk
nk;Nq/bhnk u pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk fiZsu pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk fiZs GkoshnK bJh y[ ypoh! 3ypoh! 3 wkfgnK B{z ;gK;o
nk;Nq/bhnk
nk;Nq/bhnk 'u pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk fiZsu pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk fiZs
nk;Nq/bhnk u pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk fiZs
wkfgnK B{z ;gK;o
wkfgnK B{z ;gK;o
GkoshnK bJh y[
GkoshnK bJh y[ ypoh! 3
GkoshnK bJh y[
GkoshnK bJh y[Sypoh! 3ypoh! 30,, ,, ,000 wkfgnK B{z ;gK;o wkfgnK B{z ;gK;o
i? fe
i? fe B B/ gzikp dk BK ehsk o"B B/ gzikp dk BK ehsk o"
i? fe B B/ gzikp dk BK ehsk o"
i? fe
i? feSB B/ gzikp dk BK ehsk o"B B/ gzikp dk BK ehsk o"SBB BB B
eoB bJh bkNoh f;;Nw y'bQ/rh e?B/vk ;oeko
eoB bJh bkNoh f;;Nw y'bQ/rh e?B/vk ;oeko
eoB bJh bkNoh f;;Nw y'bQ/rh e?B/vk ;oeko
eoB bJh bkNoh f;;Nw y'bQ/rh e?B/vk ;oeko
eoB bJh bkNoh f;;Nw y'bQ/rh e?B/vk ;oeko
dkdh gq'rokw- 2021 bJh fJZe tko
fco bkNoh brkJh ikt/rh. fJj bkNoh
20 ;szpo, 2021 d/ gfjb/ jcs/ d"okB
bZr/rh. fi; s'A pknd d' jcfsnK
d"okB Jhw/b okjh u[D/ rJ/ ftneshnK
B{z ngbkJh eoB bJh ;Zd/ gZso G/i/
ikDr/.
p[bkJ/ rJ/ ftneshnK e'b e?B/
vhnB ;oeko B{z nkgDh ;gK;ofSg
dhnK nozhnK iwQk eoB bJh 60 fdB
j'Dr/. fpB?eko B{z ;kb 2018, 2019
ns/ 2020 dh nkgDh fJBew ftykT[Dh
gt/rh, fi; ftZu ;hHJhHnkoHphH ns/
JhHnkJhH dh fJBew th ftykJh ik
;edh j?. fJj bkNoh f;;Nw ns/ ghihgh
;zB 2021 d/ j'o t/oftnK dh ikDekoh
e?B/vk d/ fJwhrq/SB wzsoh wkoe' w?Avhf;B'
B/ ikoh ehsh j?.
fJZE/ fJj dZ;D:'r j? fe fJ; bkNoh
f;;Nw dh e?B/vk fty/ ekch ;w/A s'
w?bp"oB (fpT{o') Gkos fty/ gzikp d/ fzbQk BtK Sfjo dh sfj;hb pbku"o d/ brksko nkb'uBk j[zdh ojh j? ns/ fJ;
fgzv p{ErV d/ i? feSB G{zpbk g[Zso wdB bkb G{zpbk B/ nk;Nq/bhnk ftZu pkvh ftZu pdbkn dh wzr ehsh ik ojh ;h.
fpbfvzr w[ekpb/ ftZu r'bv w?vb fiZs e/ g{o/ fJbke/ dk Bkw o"SB ehsk. phs/ fdBhA po?AgNB fty/ gZsoekoK Bkb
i? feSB B/ fejk fe fJj pkvh fpbfvzr w[ekpbk tobv fcNB?; c?vo/SB tZb' rZbpks eofdnK gqXkB wzsoh i;fNB
w?bp"oB ftZu eotkfJnk frnk ;h, fi; ftZu tZy tZy Sq/DhnK ftZu pkvh fpbvoK No{v' B/ fJj th fejk ;h fe e?B/vk nkT[D
B/ fjZ;k fbnk. tkb/ ;w/A d"okB fJwhrq/SB B{z j'o Bow
i? feSB G{zpbk B/ phu wkvb Sq/Dh ftZu gfjbk ;EkB jk;b ehsk. T[jBK eoB 's/ g{ok z'o d/t/rk feT[Afe e?B/vk
dZf;nk fe fJ; w[ekw fgZS/ w/oh 10 ;kb dh fwjBs j? fi; dk cb gowkswk B/ w?B{z UNktk (fpT{o') e?B/vk fJwhrq/SB e?B/vk ftZu fJwhrq/SB bJh ;gK;o eoB fJwhroKN; dk w[be j? id'A fe cokv
fdZsk j?. T[jBK dZf;nk fe w?A fJzvhnk s'A jh fizw ftu e;os eo fojk ;h ns/ ofcT{ih n?Av f;NhzBfSg e?B/vk tZb'A bJh nk oj/ ;szpo wjhB/ ftu brGr ftnkjK dhnK ypoK ;kjwD/ nkT[D s'A
nk;Nq/bhnk nk e/ fJ; B{z ikoh oZfynk. j[D e?B/vhnB f;NhiB ns/ ghHnko bJh 30,000 b'eK B{z p[bkT[D bJh bkNoh pknd gzikph whvhnk tZb'A ;ysh dh
i? feSB G{zpbk B/ fejk fe s[jkvh wzfzb gZeh j'Dh ukjhdh j? ns/ T[; B{z ;o nkgD/ wkfgnK ns/ dkdk-dkdhnK B{z f;;Nw brkJ/rh. wkfgnK ns/ dkdk- wzr ehsh ik ojh ;h.
eoB bJh brksko fwjBs eod/ ofjDk ukjhdk j?. cb s[jkB{z y[d-p-y[d fwb
ikt/rk. fJZE/ dZ; dJhJ/ fe w[ekpb/ ftZu 20 w[ekpb/pkiK B/ fjZ;k fbnk. ;ys
e?B/vhnB vkeNoK dk ewkb, u[zpeK Bkb i'Vh
e?B/vhnB vkeNoK dk ewkb, u[zpeK Bkb i'Vh
e?B/vhnB vkeNoK dk ewkb, u[zpeK Bkb i'Vh
e?B/vhnB vkeNoK dk ewkb, u[zpeK Bkb i'Vh
e?B/vhnB vkeNoK dk ewkb, u[zpeK Bkb i'Vh
w[ekpb/ fgZS'A i? feSB r'bv w?vb fiZsD ftZu ekw:kp fojk.
fJj j? d[Bhnk dk ;G s'A wfjzrk
fJj j? d[Bhnk dk ;G s'A wfjzrk
fJj j? d[Bhnk dk ;G s'A wfjzrk
fJj j? d[Bhnk dk ;G s'A wfjzrk
fJj j? d[Bhnk dk ;G s'A wfjzrk
BtiBw/ pZu/ dh y[oke Bbh
BtiBw/ pZu/ dh y[oke Bbh
BtiBw/ pZu/ dh y[oke Bbh
BtiBw/ pZu/ dh y[oke Bbh
BtiBw/ pZu/ dh y[oke Bbh
poro, ehws eo d/t/rh j?okB 33 jcs/ ftu g?dk j'J/ j/Bfoe v/
poro, ehws eo d/t/rh j?okB
poro, ehws eo d/t/rh j?okB
poro, ehws eo d/t/rh j?okB
poro, ehws eo d/t/rh j?okB
BhB B{z iBw s'A jh J/;'c?rb J/Nq/Shnk
Bkwe ;wZf;nk ;h. nfij/ pZu/ ykD-
ghD ftu nw;oZE j[zd/ jB ns/ T[jBK
dh y[oke Bbh d/ T[Zgoh ns/ j/mb/ fjZ;/
d/ coe (rTg) B{z i'VBk j[zdk j?.
w?vheb ;oioh zohJ/ fJjBK B{z i'VB
bJh vkeNo pZu/ d/ 3 wjhB/ d/ j'D dk
fJzszko eod/ jB. v/BhB d/ wkwb/ ftu
y[oke Bbh dk rkfJp fjZ;k pj[s tZvk
;h. fJ; bJh i'VBk w[Seb ;h.
vkeNoK B/ tZyo/ Yzr Bkb T[;d/ j/
mb/ fjZ;/ B{z Sksh tZb fyZfunk ns/ d'
u[zpe brk e/ y[oke Bbh fJe-d{i/ tZb
fyZuD dh e'fSS ehsh. fJ; wro'A Bkb
ftu jZE Bkb pfDnk ;N?Av brkfJnk
sK i' ykD-ghD ftu nk;kBh j't/.
fJNbh d/ vkeNoK B/ nfijk ;N?Av
wKNohnb (fpT{o') w?vheb y/so ftu j;gskb d/ vkeNoK B/ d[Bhnk ftu pDkfJnk ;h go e?B/vk ftu tos'A dh
seBhe dh tos'A Bkb rzGho phwkoh dk gfjbh tko fJe Btizw/ pZu/ dh y[oke fJikzs fdZsh rJh. n?ZwH;hHn?ZuH d/
fJbki ;zGt j' ;fenk j?. fJ;/ soQK dk Bbh d/ T[Zgoh ns/ j/mb/ fjZ;/ B{z u[zpe vkeNoK B/ fJNbh d/ vkeNoK Bkb
n?w;Novw (fpT{o') s[;hA j[D sZe pj[s ;ko/ poroK pko/ ;[fDnk j't/rk. nZi fJe wkwbk e?B/vk dk ;kjwD/ nkfJnk dh wdd Bkb i'VB ftu ;cbsk jk;b ;zgoe eoe/ ;N?Av pDkT[Dk f;Zfynk
n;hA fijV/ poro pko/ s[jkB{z dZ;D ik oj/ jK T[; dh ehws pko/ ikD e/ s[;hA j?. e?B/vk fty/ wKNohnb pkb o'r ehsh j?. ns/ fJ; B{z y[d pDkfJnk.
j?okB ofj ikUr/. n;b ftu e'ftv-19 wjkwkoh ns/ skbkpzdh ekoB d[Bhnk Go
ftu o?;N'o?AN eko'pko gqGkfts j'J/ jB go Bhdob?Av ftu fJe c{v nkT{Nb/N B/
;hBhno nekbh nkr{ irdhg fYZb'A d/ B"itkB g[Zso dh e?B/vk 'u w"su w"s u w"su w"s u w"s
;hBhno nekbh nkr{ irdhg fYZb'A d/ B"itkB g[Zso dh e?B/vk
;hBhno nekbh nkr{ irdhg fYZb'A d/ B"itkB g[Zso dh e?B/vk
;hBhno nekbh nkr{ irdhg fYZb'A d/ B"itkB g[Zso dh e?B/vk
;hBhno nekbh nkr{ irdhg fYZb'A d/ B"itkB g[Zso dh e?B/vk
fJ;/ d"okB fJe Bt/A nkJhvhnk B{z T[skfonk j?. fJ; nkT{Nb/N B/ fJzBk wfjzrk
poro g/S ehsk j? fi; dh ehws ;[D e/ s[;hA j?okB ofj ikUr/. poro B{z 'dh
r'bvb p[nkJ/' Bkw fdZsk frnk j?.
;od{brVQ (fpT{o') wkofeN ew/Nh
fJe fog'oN w[skpe fJ; poro dh ehws 5000 g"Av (eohp 4 bZy 47 jzko
;od{brVQ d/ ;kpek u/now?B ns/ Sq'wDh
o[gJ/) oZyh rJh j?. fJzB/ ftu o'b/e; xVh yohdh ik ;edh j?. t{oE[fJi/B Sfjo ftu
nekbh db d/ ;hBhno nkr{ irdhg f;zx
;fEs c{v nkT{Nb/N dh vkbNB; d/ wkbe o"poN i/B fv thB dk efjDk j?, ''w/ok
fYb'A d/ e?B/vk d/ Sfjo ;oh ftu ofjzd/
pugB s'A jh tobv foekov s'VB dk ;[gBk ;h ns/ j[D nfijk eo gkT[Dk
B"itkB p/N/ dwBdhg f;zx (31) dh nukBe
ndG[Zs j?.'' thB w[skpe T[j frBhz tobv foekov B{z d/y oj/ ;B sK T[jBK B/
w"s j'D dk d[ydkJh ;wkuko gqkgs j'fJnk
d/fynk fe d[Bhnk ftu fJ; s'A gfjbK ;G s'A wfjzrk poro j'D dk foekov
j?. dwBdhg f;zx dh nukBe w"s j'D Bkb
nwohek d/ Uo/rB d/ i{;hi nkT[Nbkn frqb d/ Bkw doi j?.
fJbke/ Go ftu ;'r dh bfjo d'V rJh j?.
fJ; c{v nkT{Nb/N B/ fijVk poro pDkfJnk ;h T[; dh ehws 4200 g"Av
T[BQK d/ iZdh fgzv GrtkBg[o jhArDk
(eohp 3 bZy 72 jzko o[gJ/) oZyh rJh ;h. frBhz tobv foekov w[skpe ;G s'A
tk;hnK s'A gqkgs ikDekoh nB[;ko
wfjzrk poro j'D dk foekov fJ;/ poro d/ Bkw 2011 s'A uZfbnk nk fojk ;h.
dwBdhg f;zx fgSb/ ;w/A s'A e?B/vk d/ Sfjo
thB B/ fejk, ''T[; poro dk tzB 352H44 feb'rqkw ;h. zkjo j? fe T[j fe;/ fJe
;oh ftu ofj e/ nkgDk eko'pko eodk ;h.
ftnesh bJh sK BjhA j' ;edk ;h fJ; bJh w?B{z bZrk fe w?A fJ; Bkb'A fpjso eo
dZf;nk ik fojk j? fe fgSb/ fdBhA
;edk jK.''
dwBdhg nkgDk Nokbk b? e/ nwohek frnk
fog'oN w[skpe fJ; poro d/ pB ftu ;'B/ dk gZsk j?. Bkb jh fJ; B{z pDkT[D
;h, fiE/ T[;dk nukBe S{ro b?tb xZN
ftu Nqcb, fezr eq?p, p/b[r e?thnko (;NoihnB Bkw dh wZSh d/ nKv/), ve n?r
frnk ns/ T[; dh w"s j' rJh. dwBdhg
wk:'Bhi ns/ v'w g/forBkB S?Ag/B dh tos'A ehsh rJh j?. poro B{z g/S eoB tkb/
f;zx nkgD/ fgZS/ gfotko ftu pz[or dkdk,
thB dk efjDk j? fe Gkt/Afe fJj poro pj[s fznkdk wfjzrk j? go s[;hA fJ; B{z
wksk-fgsk, gsBh ns/ fJe S/ ;kb dh Xh
jZEK Bkb cV e/ yk ;ed/ j' feT[Ae poro ykD dk fJjh fJe sohek j?.
SZv frnk j?.

22
22
22 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
22 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
22 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
uhB B/ g[bkV u T[rkfJnk M'Bk, b'eK B/u T[rkfJnk M'Bk, b'eK B/
uhB B/ g[bkV
uhB B/ g[bkV u T[rkfJnk M'Bk, b'eK B/
uhB B/ g[bkV uhB dh BthA ukb, bZdky B/V/ pDk fojk J/nop/;
uhB dh BthA ukb, bZdky B/V/ pDk fojk J/nop/;
uhB B/ g[bkV 'u T[rkfJnk M'Bk, b'eK B/u T[rkfJnk M'Bk, b'eK B/
uhB dh BthA ukb, bZdky B/V/ pDk fojk J/nop/;
uhB dh BthA ukb, bZdky B/V/ pDk fojk J/nop/;
uhB dh BthA ukb, bZdky B/V/ pDk fojk J/nop/;
fejk ';tor d/ u"b;tor d/ u"b' ftukb/ g{oph bZdky 's/ sDkn jkb/
BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') Gkos-uhB
fejk
fejk ;tor d/ u"b;tor d/ u"b
fejk ;tor d/ u"b
fejk
xZN BjhA j'fJnk j?. fJ; ftueko uhB
nkgDhnK joesK s'A pkz BjhA nk fojk.
fJe gk;/ fiZE/ T[j bZdky ftu tk;sfte
ezNo'b o/yk (n?ZbHJ/H;hH) 's/ Neokn tkb/
;ko/ fpzd{nK s'A ;?fBeK dh tkg;h B{z b?e/
Gkos Bkb rZbpks eo fojk j? T[ZE/
d{i/ gk;/ g{oph bZdky Bkb bZrd/
fSBfinKr ;{p/ d/ Skeu/ Sfjo ftu
bVke{ ijkzK bJh J/nop/; th ftef;s
eo fojk j?. Gkt/Afe Gkosh J/iz;hnK uhB
dh fJ; joes 's/ poheh Bkb Bzo
pDkJ/ j'J/ jB.
;oekoh ;{soK B/ dZf;nk fe uhB
fJj BtK J/nop/; gfjbK s'A ekSro
ns/ j'rkB ftu w"i{d J/nop/; d/
ftueko ftef;s eo fojk j?. j[D sZe
fJjBK d'jK J/nop/; s'A jh uhB Gkosh
;ojZd B/V/ nkgDhnK joesK B{z nzikw
fdzdk fojk j?. fJ; Bt/A J/nop/; d/ pD
ikD wro'A fJ; y/so ftu T[; d/ bVke{
phfizr (fpT{o') uhB Bt/A foekov pDkT[D bJh g{oh d[Bhnk Go ftu wSj{o j?.
ijkzK dh w"i{drh j'o tZX ikt/rh.
uhB B/ g[bkV ftu M'Bk g?dk eoB dk dkntk ehsk j?. uhB B/ g[bkV ftu g?dk
gfjbK Gkosh ;ojZd s'A uhB d/ ;G s'A
ehs/ rJ/ M'B/ B{z ;g/; okJh; dk Bkw fdsk j?. uhB fJ;dh gfjbh c;b B{z phi d/ o{g
B/Vb/ J/nop/; dh d{oh eohp 400
ftu Xosh 's/ fbnkfJnk j?. T[E/ jh uhBh ;'Sb whvhnk T[gG'rsk g[bkV okJh; B{z
feb'whNo ;h.
;tor d/ u"b efj oj/ jB. uhB B/ uzB 's/ fJe y'i e/Ado ;Ekgs eoB dh th
:'iBk pDkJh j?.
:{og
:{og u jVQ B/ wukJh spkjh, eo'VK dku jVQ B/ wukJh spkjh, eo'VK dk
:{og
:{og 'u jVQ B/ wukJh spkjh, eo'VK dku jVQ B/ wukJh spkjh, eo'VK dk
fJe fog'oN nB[;ko, uhB B/ fgSb/ ;kb Btzpo ftu ngD/ uzdo:kB d/ Bkb
:{og u jVQ B/ wukJh spkjh, eo'VK dk
M'B/ d/ phi th g[bkV ftu G/i/ ;B. j[D g[bkV :kB okjhA M'B/ d/ 1500 phi Xosh
's/ nkJ/ jB. fJBQK dk Gko 40 rqkw j?. fJBQK dh fpikJh dZyDh uhB y/shpkVh
:{Bhtof;Nh e?Ag; ftu ehsh ikt/rh. B[e;kB, wdd bJh nZr/ nkJ/ eJh d/S
B[e;kB, wdd bJh nZr/ nkJ/ eJh d/
B[e;kB, wdd bJh nZr/ nkJ/ eJh d/
B[e;kB, wdd bJh nZr/ nkJ/ eJh d/
B[e;kB, wdd bJh nZr/ nkJ/ eJh d/
;g/; ftu, fJj phi pqfjwzvh o/vhJ/SB ns/ zho' ro?ftNh d/ ;zgoe ftu oj/.
fco fJBQK B{z tkg; Xosh 's/ fbnkfJnk frnk. fJBQK phiK dh bzpkJh j[D brGr 1
;?ANhwhNo j?. r[nKrv'Ar ftu dZyDh uhB y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ g[bkV gqiDB
eo'V o[gJ/) you j'D dk nB[wkB j?.
y'i e/Ado d/ T[g fBod/Se r[U skU nB[;ko ;G s'A tXhnk phi gq:'rSkbktK ftu
T[E/ jh iowBh dh wdd eoB bJh
fsnko ehs/ ikDr/. fJ; s'A pknd fJBQK B{z y/sK ftu bkfJnk ikt/rk.
r[nKYh d/SK B/ wdd dk jZE tXkfJnk
e[M ;w/A bJh g[bkV d/ tksktoD ftu ofjD s'A pknd, phi ftu pj[s ;kohnK
j?. e'Jh d/S nkgDh c"i G/i fojk j? sK
spdhbhnK j[zdhnK jB. T[BQK B{z zwhB T[Zs/ phiD Bkb tX/o/ MkV fwbdk j?. nfij/
fe;/ d/S d/ b'e y[d wdd eoB bJh
gq:'r e/tb M'B/ d/ Bkb jh BjhA, ;r'A j'o c;bK Bkb th ehs/ iKd/ jB. s[jkB{z dZ;
gj[zu oj/ jB. iowBh, p?bihnw ns/
d/JhJ/ fe uhB 1987 s'A u"bK ns/ j'o c;bK d/ phiK B{z g[bkV ftu fbik fojk j?.
Bhdob?Av d/ p/jZd gqGkfts fJbkfenK
pb{wpor dh fJe fog'oN nB[;ko, uhB j[D se 200 s'A tZX c;bK Bkb nfij/
ftu whAj o[Ze frnk j? ns/ gZSwh ns/
gq:'r eo u[Zek j?. fJBQK c;bK ftu egkj s'A b? e/ NwkNo sZe Skwb jB. uhBh
wZX :{og d/ fjZf;nK ftu s{ckB ns/
whvhnk dh fog'oN nB[;ko, ;kb 2018 ftu uhB ftu 24 bZy j?eN/no s'A tZX y/
whAj ni/ th ikoh j?.
so ftu y/sh bJh ;g/; s'A nkJ/ phiK dh tos'A ehsh rJh j?.
ibtk:{ ftfrnkBhnK dk efjDk
j? fe ysoBke w";w ;fEsh ns/
skgwkB ftu tkX/ dk ;zpzX rbs BjhA
nwohek u gzikph B"itkBK ftueko j'Jh fjz;eu gzikph B"itkBK ftueko j'Jh fjz;e
nwohek j? ns/ ibtk:{ spdhbh Bkb BfiZmD
nwohek u gzikph B"itkBK ftueko j'Jh fjz;e
nwohek
nwohek 'u gzikph B"itkBK ftueko j'Jh fjz;eu gzikph B"itkBK ftueko j'Jh fjz;e
bJh ibdh s'A ibdh edw u[ZeD dh
b'V j?. ftfrnkBhnK B/ fejk fe T[j
MVg, d' gzikph B"itkB frqcsko
MVg, d' gzikph B"itkB frqcsko
MVg, d' gzikph B"itkB frqcsko pofbB (fpT{o') gZSwh :{og ftu (eohp 70,600 eo'V o[gJ/) dk B[e;kB s[ozs :ehBh s"o 's/ fJj BjhA efj ;ed/
MVg, d' gzikph B"itkB frqcsko
MVg, d' gzikph B"itkB frqcsko
ftBkSekoh jVQ Bkb woB tkb/ b'eK j'fJnk j?. ;G s'A fznkdk B[e;kB jB fe ibtk:{ spdhbh ekoB jVQ
dh ;zfynk 180 s'A gko j' rJh j?. jVQ iowBh ftu j'fJnk j?. T[E/ eJh ;VeK nkfJnk go T[jBK B/ z'o d/ e/ fejk fe
dk gkDh xND d/ pknd pukn eowh ns/ fpqi N[ZN rJ/. d[Bhnk Go ftu fijVh ysoBke w";w
wbp/ ftu c;/ b'eK dh Gkb eo oj/ jB. :{og ftu fJ; spkjh B{z ;kc eoB ;fEsh d/yh ik ojh j? T[j zo{o fJ; tZb
T[E/ jh fJ; jVQ Bkb 8 fpbhnB :{o' ftu jh 1 fpbhnB :{o' (eohp 8823 fJSkok eodh j?.
fuzskiBe L dtkJhnK dh Utov'z
fuzskiBe L dtkJhnK dh Utov'
fuzskiBe L dtkJhnK dh Utov'
fuzskiBe L dtkJhnK dh Utov'
fuzskiBe L dtkJhnK dh Utov'
Bkb nwohek u 93 j ko w"sK
Bkb nwohek
Bkb nwohek 'u 93 ju 93 jzko w"sKko w"sK
Bkb nwohek
Bkb nwohek u 93 ju 93 j ko w"sKko w"sK
dtkJhnK dh Utov'z Bkb 70,630
b'eK dh w"s j'Jh ;h. 2020 ftu
Utov'z Bkb w"sK ftu 30 ch;dh dk
tkXk doi ehsk frnk. ikB jkgfeBz
pb{wpor ;e{b nkc gpfbe j?bE
gq?efN; d/ vhB vkeNo i'S[nk ;koc;N/
B dZ;d/ jB fe fJ jj[D sZe dk ;G s'A
tZvk tkXk j?. T[j dZ;d/ jB fe wjkwkoh
ftu Utov'z Bkb w"sK d/ wkwb/ tX/
jB.
fBT{:koe (fpT{o') nwohek d/ ;{p/ e?bhc'oBhnk d/ Sfjo cfoiB' bkr/ g?Ad/ ;No vkeNo i'S[nk dk efjDk j? fe b'e
ekT[ANh d/ NkT{B o'fpBi ftZy/ j'J/ ep{sopkzh d/ fJZe w[ekpb/ d"okB fjz;e MVg okjs bJh dtkJhnK dk ;jkok b? oj/
j'Jh. fJ; MVg ftZu fszB iD/ zywh j'J/ ;B, d/ ;pzX ftZu d' gzikph B"itkB jB. E'VQ/ nkokw bJh T[j dtkJh dh
frqcsko ehs/ rJ/ jB. fznkdk v'z b? oj/ jB. fJjh Utov'z
g[b; tZb' cfoiB' fBtk;h ;stho f;zx uhwk ns/ ;/bwk fBtk;h eoBihs f;zx b'eK dh w"s dk ekoB pD ojh j?.
B{z frqcsko ehsk frnk j?. fJj MVg 10 nr;s B{z j'Jh ;h fi; ftZu fszB iD/ wjkwkoh ftu fpBK vkeNoK dh ;bkj
zywh j'J/ ;B. g[b; w[skpe frqcsko ftneshnK tZb' jfEnkoK Bkb r'bhpkoh d/ dtkJhnK dh tos'A tXh j?. wkjoK
ns/ sbtkoK Bkb jwbk ehsk frnk ;h. fJj MVg ep{soK dh pkzh d/ w[ekpb/ w[skpe fe;/ phwkoh dh dtkJh dh
d"okB j'Jh ;h. tkfSzrNB (fpT{o')L rb'pb gZXo 's/ jzko b'eK dh w"s j'Jh j?. fJ; w[skpe Utov'z bJ/ ikD 's/ T[; dk T[bNk n;o
g[b; w[skpe B"itkBK dk fJZe ro[Zg uko rZvhnK ftZu nkfJnk ;h fijBK fJe gk;/ fiZE/ e'o'Bk wjkwkoh Bkb w"sK 2020 dtkJhnK d/ Utov'z Bkb j'D j' ;edk j?. fit/A vkJhphNhz dh dtkJh
e'b j?AvrB ns/ sbtkoK ;B ns/ fJzBk tZb'A fszB ftneshnK B{z r'bh ns/ sbtkoK dh frDsh tZX ojh j? T[ZE/ d{i/ ekoBK tkbhnK w"sK bJh ;G s'A ikBb/tk ;kb dh fznkdk v'z b?D 's/ ;oho ftu S{ro
Bkb jwbk eo cNV eo fdZsk frnk ;h. fJe ghVs d/ g?o ftu r'bh bZrh ;h, fJe j'D tkbhnK w"sK th o[eD dk Bkw BjhA fojk j?. dk gZXo pj[s xZN iKdk j?, fi; Bkb
d/ gZN ftu ns/ shi/ ghVs B{z eJh EktK 's/ r'bh bZrh ;h ns/ Bkb jh T[; d/ rb/ fznkdk g;hBk, ewz'oh, pj[s fznkdk
b? ojhnK jB. nwoheh f;js ;z;Ek B?SBb ;?ANo c"o j?bE ;N?fN;fNe;
ftu th uke{ wkfonk frnk ;h. g?o ns/ gZN ftu r'bh wkoB tkb/ d' ghVs ;?ANo c"o fvihz ezNo'b n?Av gqht?BSB w[skpe dtkJhnK dh v'z d/ wkwfbnK G[Zy-fgnk; fij/ bZSD fdykJh d/ ;ed/
ftneshnK B{z j;gskb s'A fpBK fe;/ ikBb/tk ;ZNK s'A S[ZNh fwb rJh j? go shi/ (;hHvhH;hH) B/ dZf;nk j? fe ;kb 2020 ftu 1999 d/ pknd brksko tkXk jB. wohz B{z brZdk j? fit/A T[; dh
ghVs dh jkbs rzGho pDh j'Jh j?. ftu dtkJhnK dh Utov'z ekoB 93 doi ehsk frnk j?. ;kb 2019 ftu ;oho ftu ikB jh BjhA j?.

23
23
23 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
23 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
23 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
5 Gk 5 Gk ktK dh frnksk ktK dh frnksk [ZGBhs e"o B/ fJNbh [ZGBhs e"o B/ fJNbh
5 Gk 5 Gk ktK dh frnksk [ZGBhs e"o B/ fJNbh
5 GkSktK dh frnksk ktK dh frnksk S[ZGBhs e"o B/ fJNbh [ZGBhs e"o B/ fJNbh 'uu uu u fpqN/B u ;?AeV/ b'eK dk j?okBhiBe dkntk,
fpqN/B u ;?AeV/ b'eK dk j?okBhiBe dkntk,u ;?AeV/ b'eK dk j?okBhiBe dkntk,
fpqN/B
fpqN/B
fpqN/B 'u ;?AeV/ b'eK dk j?okBhiBe dkntk,u ;?AeV/ b'eK dk j?okBhiBe dkntk,
rZv/ Mzv/, gVQkJh u jk;b ehs/ 1u jk;b ehs/ 1 ch;dh nze ch;dh nze
rZv/ Mzv/, gVQkJh
rZv/ Mzv/, gVQkJh
rZv/ Mzv/, gVQkJh u jk;b ehs/ 1 ch;dh nze
rZv/ Mzv/, gVQkJh 'u jk;b ehs/ 1u jk;b ehs/ 100 ch;dh nze ch;dh nze
p'b/- J/bhnB
p'b/- J/bhnB Bkb ;kv/ ;ohoe ;zpzX Bkb ;kv/ ;ohoe ;zpzX
p'b/- J/bhnBz Bkb ;kv/ ;ohoe ;zpzX Bkb ;kv/ ;ohoe ;zpzX
p'b/- J/bhnB
p'b/- J/bhnB Bkb ;kv/ ;ohoe ;zpzX
j'fJnk j? . fJe skzk ;ot/ 'u brGr
300 fpqfNS b'eK B/ fejk fe T[BQK B/ jo/
ozr d/ S'N/ nkeko tkb/ wodK s/ n"osK
Bkb ;ohoe ;zpzX pDkJ/ jB.
;ot/ eoB tkbh t?Zp;kJhN B/ fejk
fe b'eK dh chvp?e s'A gsk bZrk j? fe
fiBQK Bkb fJBQK b'eK B/ o'wK; ehsk j?,
T[j d{i/ rqfjnK d/ gqkDh ;B. fJ;
t?Zp;kJhN 's/ J/bhnBz Bkb ;pzX j'D
dk dkntk eoB tkb/ tX/o/ b'e fJzrb?Av
'u ;fEs Bkocke ekT{ANh d/ :{H n?ZcH
UH jkN ;gkN ej/ ikD tkb/ Bkoftu
d/ ofjD tkb/ jB . fJj Sfjo jkb jh
d/ wjhfBnK 'u j?okBhiBe ;orowhnK
bJh ;[oyhnK 'u fojk j?.
fJ; ;{uh 'u Skwb 23 ch;dh b'e
fpq;Nb d/ ofjD tkb/ jB. shi/ ;EkB
's/ bhtog{b d/ b'e ;B, fiBQK dh
frDsh 22 ch;dh d/ B/V/ dZ;h ik ojh
o'w (fpT{o') phs/ fdBhA fJNbh ftZu ftfdne ndkfonK d/ nkJ/ BshfinK ftZu
j?. ;ot/ eoB tkb/ v/ftv npqkw; B/
Gkosh GkJhuko/ d/ pZfunK tb'A 100$100 nze jk;b eoe/ fiZE/ nkgD/ gfotkoK
fejk fe n;hA fJj d/y e/ j?okB j' rJ/
dk Bkw o"SB ehsk frnk j? T[ZE/ d{i/ gk;/ fJNbh ftZu t;d/ Gkosh GkJhuko/ dk
fe fJzBh tZvh frDsh 'u b'eK B/ y[d d/
Bkw th o";B j' fojk j?. d[Bhnk ftu e[M nfij/ pZu/ j[zd/ jB fiBQK B{z T[BQK d/
J/bhnBz Bkb ;zpzXK dh rZb ep{bh j?.
nfXnkswe r[Dk Bkb gfjukfDnk ikdk j? fiBQK ftZu fJZe fJNbh d/ fzbQk
bzvB (fpT{o') fpqN/B 'u ;?AeV/ b'eK pDkJ/ jB. fJBQK b'eK dh rZb nkw s"o ;kB{z fJj th nzdkzk BjhA ;h fe fJBQK
wkBs'tk d/ Sfjo S[ikok fty/ ofj ojh S[ZGBhs e"o ;?Ajph j? fi; B/ S'Nh T[wo ftZu
B/ dkntk ehsk j? fe T[BQK B/ d{i/ rqfjnK 's/ sK ftStk; d/ bkfJe BjhA j? go 'u'A Bkoftu ns/ fpq;Nb tor/ SfjoK
nB/eK jh r[DK B{z XkoB ehsk j?. fJ; pZuh B/ fJNbh ftZu ofjzfdnK 5 GkSk dk
d/ gqkDhnK J/bhnBz Bkb ;ohoe ;pzX T[BQK d/ dknt/ s'A pknd jzrkwk wfunk 'u'A ;G s'A tZX b'e Skwb j'Dr/.
frnkB jh Bjh gqkgs ehsk ;r'A T[j T[BQK GkSk B{z fbyD ftZu th g{oh w[jkos
oZydh j?.
d[Bhnk u jo fwzN G[Zy Bkb wod/ jB 11 b'e, 15 eo'Vu jo fwzN G[Zy Bkb wod/ jB 11 b'e, 15 eo'V
d[Bhnk u jo fwzN G[Zy Bkb wod/ jB 11 b'e, 15 eo'V
d[Bhnk 'u jo fwzN G[Zy Bkb wod/ jB 11 b'e, 15 eo'Vu jo fwzN G[Zy Bkb wod/ jB 11 b'e, 15 eo'V
d[Bhnk
i/eo T[; dh gVQkJh dh rZb eohJ/ sK S[ZGBhs e"o ;?Ajph B/ fJNbh d/ ;e{b dh d[Bhnk
5thA ebk; ftZu'A 100$100 Bzpo jk;b ehs/ T[ZE/ jh S[ZGBhs e"o ;?Ajph gzikph,
fjzdh, T[od{, nzro/zh ns/ fJNkbhnB GkSk p'bD d/ Bkb-Bkb :{fNT{p 's/ b'eK B{z
b'e eo oj/ fGnkBe nkcs dk ;kjwDk
b'e eo oj/ fGnkBe nkcs dk ;kjwDk
b'e eo oj/ fGnkBe nkcs dk ;kjwDk
b'e eo oj/ fGnkBe nkcs dk ;kjwDk
fJNkbhnB f;ykT[Adh th Bzo nk ojh j?. fgsk ;[Zyftzdo f;zx ;?Ajph wksk ;[yoki b'e eo oj/ fGnkBe nkcs dk ;kjwDk
e"o nkgDh bkvbh Xh ;[ZGBhs e"o ;?Ajph (fi; dh T[wo 11 ;kb j?) 's/ wkD wfj;{;
eod/ jB s/ wkfgnK B/ jh pj[s fwjBs Bkb nkgDh Xh B{z gzikph, fjzdh s/ T[od{ ftrVd/ ibtk:{ ;zeN B/ 5,20,000 s'A
GkSk dk frnkB fdZsk j?.fJjBK GkSktK B{z j[D S[ZGBhs e"o ;wMdh Bjh ;r'A tZX b'eK B{z G[Zywoh d/ ezY/ 's/ gj[zuk
cokN/dko bfji/ ftZu p'bdh s/ fbydh th j?. fdZsk j?. ftSt gZXoh wjkwkoh Bkb
S[ZGBhs e"o ;?Ajph dk fgS'eV gzikp d/ fzbQk j[fSnkog[o d/ fgzv prtkJh Bkb w[ekpbk eoB dh pikJ/ fto'Xh XV/
;pzXs j?. d{i/ gk;/ ;whs e"o ;?Ajph d/ gfotko B{z foSs/dkoK, ;ke ;pzXhnK ns/ fJe-d{i/ Bkb bV oj/ jB, fi; dk n;o
Gkosh GkJhuko/ tb'A tXkJhnK fdZshnK ik ojhnK jB. fJZE/ fzeo:'r fJj th j? nkfyo T[BQK bZyK b'eK 's/ g?Adk j?, i'
fe fJNbh ftZu S'Nh T[wo d/ fijV/ pZu/ nkT[Ad/ jB T[j ne;o nkgDh wK p'bh gfjbK jh w";w ;pzXh nkcsK s/ nkofEe
fJNkbhnB jh ;wMD bZrd/ jB s/ gzikph B{z ft;ko fdzd/ jB go fJ; Xh B/ gzikph MNfenK Bkb p/jkb jB. nke;c?w B/
d/ Bkb fjzdh s/ T[Vd{ GkSk dk frnkB jk;b eoe/ gzikph wK p'bh dh tkfo; j'D fejk fe ftSt gZXoh wjkwkoh tkfJo;
dk Mzvk g{o/ fJNbh ftZu p[bzd ehsk j? fi; bJh fJ; Xh d/ wkg/ ftS/S tXkJh d/ d/ pkti{d ftSt Go 'u c"iK 's/ j'D
jZedko jB feT[Afe fJjBK wkfgnK B/ nkgDh fzzw/tkoh B{z fJwkBdkoh Bkb fBGkfJnk tkbk you wjkwkoh ekb 'u 51 nop
j? BjhA sK fJNbh ftZu nfijhnK pj[s T[dkjoDK jB fijBK ftZu pZu/ fJNkbhnB vkbo tX frnk, fJj oew G[Zywoh B{z
iK j'o ftd/Sh GkSk ftZu sK zo{o j[fSnko j[zd/ jB go nkgDh wK p'bh B{z T[j gSkD ysw eoB bJh ;z:[es okSNo B{z fizB/
d/ th Bjh.fJNbh ftZu iBw b?D tkb/ pZu/ B{z gzikph wK p'bh f;ykT[Dh jo gzikph g?f;nK dh b'V j?, T[; d/ w[ekpb/ xZN
gfotko dk w[ZYbk coz j?. s'A xZN S/ r[Dk fznkdk j?.
fJ; fog'oN 'u fiBQK d/SK B{z 'G[Zywoh
s'A ;G s'A tZX gqGkfts' dh ;{uh ftu
:{e/ L j'w nkfc; dhnK fojkfJ u gzi ;kbK
:{e/ L j'w nkfc; dhnK fojkfJ
:{e/ L j'w nkfc; dhnK fojkfJ BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') rohph d/ yksw/ JhH UH n?ph w?e;w?B B/ fejk fe nzeV/ oZfynk frnk j?, T[j d/S jB
:{e/ L j'w nkfc; dhnK fojkfJSK K K K K 'u gzi ;kbKu gzi ;kbK
:{e/ L j'w nkfc; dhnK fojkfJ u gzi ;kbKu gzi ;kbK
bJh ezw eoB tkb/ ;zrmB 'nke;c?w' j?okB eoB tkb/ jB go ;kB{z fJj BjhA ncrkfB;skB, fJE'ghnk, dZyDh
B/ fejk j? fe d[Bhnk Go 'u G[Zywoh G[ZbDk ukjhdk fe fJj nzeV/ T[BQK b'eK ;{vkB, ;hohnk s/ :wB. fJBQK ;ko/ d/SK
d"okB 5
d"okB 50 s'A tZX s'A tZX SoBkoEhnK dh w"soBkoEhnK dh w"s
d"okB 5
d"okB 5 s'A tZX oBkoEhnK dh w"s ekoB jo fJe fwzN 'u 11 b'eK dh w"s s'A pD/ jB, i' Bk-ebgBk:'r ghVk 'u'A ftu ;zxoS d/ jkbks jB. w?e;w?B B/
d"okB 5 s'A tZX s'A tZX oBkoEhnK dh w"soBkoEhnK dh w"s
j[zdh j? s/ phs/ fJe ;kb 'u g{oh d[Bhnk bzx oj/ jB. fejk fe nkw BkrfoeK B{z G'iB s/ gkDh
ftu nekb tor/ jkbks dk ;kjwDk fog'oN 'u fejk frnk fe d[Bhnk s'A tKM/ oZy e/ s/ T[BQK se wB[Zyh okjs
eoB tkb/ b'eK dh frDsh S/ r[Dk tX 'u seohpB 15H5 eo'V b'e ykX Bk gj[zuD d/ e/ G[Zywoh B{z :[ZX d/
rJh j?. nke;c?w B/ 'fd jzro tkfJo; n;[oZfynk d/ fGnkBe ;zeN dk jfEnko ti'A tofsnk ik fojk j?.
wbNhgbkJhz' BK dh fog'oN 'u fejk ;kjwDk eo oj/ jB s/ fJj nzeVk fgSb/ pkzkoK 's/ pzp toQkJ/ ik oj/ j'D, c;bK
fe G[Zywoh ekoB woB tkb/ b'eK dh ;kb d/ nzefVnK dh s[bBk 'u d' eo'V s/ gS{nK B{z ysw ehsk ik fojk j't/ sK
frDsh e'o'Bk ekoB woB tkb/ b'eK dh tZX j?. fJBQK 'u'A seohpB d'-fsjkJh b'e ;[oZfyns BjhA ofj ;ed/ s/ Bk jh
frDsh s'A fes/ fznkdk j' rJh j?. e'o'Bk b'e G[Zywoh d/ fSeko jB s/ fJ; dk G'iB dh Gkb eo ;ed/ jB. ;zrmB B/
ekoB d[Bhnk 'u jo fJe fwzN 'u ekoB j? T[BQK d/ d/S 'u uZb fojk c"ih ;oekoK B{z p/Bsh ehsh fe T[j ;zxoSK
seohpB 7 b'eK dh ikB iKdh j?. ;zxoS. w?e;w?B B/ fejk fe e'o'Bk d/ B{z o'eD, BjhA sK G[Zywoh d/ jkbks
nke;c?w nwohek d/ gqXkB s/ ;hH fznkdk wkV/ gqGkt s/ p/ofjw ;zxoSK, spkje[zB j' ikDr/.
nwohek L NoZe gbND ekoB gzikph vokJhto dh w"s
nwohek L NoZe gbND ekoB gzikph vokJhto dh w"s
nwohek L NoZe gbND ekoB gzikph vokJhto dh w"s
nwohek L NoZe gbND ekoB gzikph vokJhto dh w"s
nwohek L NoZe gbND ekoB gzikph vokJhto dh w"s
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') nwohek d/ tkfSzrNB
oki fty/ e/B/Bfte ftu bzx/ n?stko dh nZXh
oks s'A pknd :{pk f;Nh (e?bhc'oBhnk) dk
bzvB (fpT{o') :{e/ ftZu gBkj b?D tkb/ SoBkoEhnK B{z j'w nkfc; d[nkok fJZe gzikph w{b d/ NoZe ukbe fJe' tkjB
w[jZJhnk eotkJhnK iKdhnK fojkfJSK ftZu oZfynk iKdk j?. fJ; ;pzXh ikoh d/ o'bUto ftu wkfonk frnk. fog'oN nB[;ko
ehsh rJh fJZe ikDekoh nB[;ko fgSb/ gzi ;kbK d"okB j'w nkfc; d/ fojkfJSh 36 ;kbk jofwzdo f;zx Xkbhtkb jkJht/n
;EkBK ftZu fszB pZfunK ;w/s 50 s'A tZX SoBkoEh b'eK dh w"s j' u[Zeh j?. fJ; 14 's/ g{op tZb B{z b"v b? e/ ik fojk ;h.
;pzXh ngq?b 2016 s'A rqfj dcso d[nkok e[Zb 51 w"sK doi ehshnK rJhnK jB. dZyDh p/ANB eKT[Nh d/ fJZe g/Av{ d' bkJhB
fJj nzeV/ ;ekfNS ofcT{ih ekT[A;b d[nkok 'cohvw nkc fJBcow/SB' dh p/ d/ jkJht/n 's/ id'A T[j ik fojk ;h sK T[;
Bsh s'A gqkgs ehs/ rJ/ jB, fi; nB[;ko fgSb/ 18 wjhfBnK d"okB w"sK dh dk NoZe gbN frnk. fJ; wro'A w"e/ 's/ jh
frDsh pj[s s/zh Bkb tXh j?. fog'oN nB[;ko woB tkfbnK ftZu fszB pZu/ th T[; dh w"s j' rJh. 911 Bkwh rtkj ns/
Skwb jB. fJ;d/ fJbktk e'ftv -19 d/ Bshi/ ti'A fszB ftneshnK dh w"s j'Jh tkfSzrNB ;N/N g?No'fbzr iKueosk B/
j? ns/ ukoK B/ nkgDh ikB y[d bJh j?. fJ; d"okB eJh w"sK d/ j'o ekoB fit/A fe whvhnk B{z dZf;nk fe Xkbhtkb B/ ;hN p?bN
fdb dhnK ;wZf;nktK, e?A;o nkfd th dZ;/ rJ/ jB. jkbKfe, 51 w"sK ftu'A 31 th BjhA gfjB oZyh ;h. jkd;/ ;w/A T[; dh
w"sK d/ ekoBK dh g[SNh BjhA j' ;eh j?. ikDekoh nB[;ko rqfj dcso dhnK w"e/ 's/ jh w"s j' rJh ;h. fwqse dk fgS'eV
fojkfJSK ftZu nzdkzB 60,000 b'e ofjzd/ jB, fiZE/ n";sB T[wo nkw nkpkdh gzikp s'A fibQk poBkbk d/ fgzv wkDeh Bkb
Bkb'A ekch xZN j?. dZf;nk iKdk j?.

24
24
24 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
24 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
24 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
fJ; wjhB/ dk s[jkvk ok
fJ; wjhB/ dk s[jkvk ok hcbhcb
fJ; wjhB/ dk s[jkvk ok
fJ; wjhB/ dk s[jkvk ok hcb
fJ; wjhB/ dk s[jkvk okShcbhcb
w/y -
w/y - eoe- s[bk- weo- wjhB/ d/
w/y - wjhB/ d/ w[ZYb/ fdBK
w/y -
s[bk-
s[bk-
w/y -
eoe-
s[bk-wjhB/ dh S[o{nks
eoe-
eoe-
s[bk-
eoe- xo/b{ tkd fttkd
ftu o'ikBk ekoirsh nkw ns/ f;js ;zpzXh go/SkBh j' ftu B/V/ d{o dh :ksok j' w[ZYb/ gVkn ftu tDi
tKr oj/rh gozs{ nfijk ;edh j?. wB fuZs n;fEo ;edh j?. GZi BZm eoB Bkb tgko nkw tKr
bZrdk j? fe xo dk ;[Zy xZN oj/rk. ;oekoh ezwK ftu ftxB bkG dh wksok tX/rh. oj/rk. fwjBs eoB
jh fwb/rk. fto'Xh g? ;edk j?. tkjB dh yohd fJ;sohnK tZb'A ;jkfJsk Bkb eko'pko ftu nk; nB[;ko
rshftXhnK s'A s[jkBz{ u"e; co'ys th j' ;edh j?. nukBe fwb/rh. b'eK T[Zs/ s[jkv/ ;[Xko zo{o j't/rk. J/izN, p?Ae
ofjDk ukjhdk j?. e'Jh c?;bk e'Jh xNBk j'D dk th vo oj/rk. fto'Xh ewz'o ftukoK dk gqGkt gt/rk. eko'pko ftZu ft;sko eowukohnK ns/ nfXnkgeK bJh
;'u ftuko e/ eoB Bkb bkG fwb/rk BjhA sK ofjDr/ go fco th g{oh soQK u"e; ofjD dh b'V j't/rk. ;oekoh N{o j' ;edk j?. wB ukj/ ;EkB ;wK T[Zsw oj/rk. gfotko ftu tkXk
jkBh dk vo j?. e'Jh nS[G ypo ;[DB Bz{ fwb j?. BthA B"eoh iK o'zrko bJh :sB ;cb j' s/ spkdbk j' ;edk. gqekSeK ns/ j' ;edk j?. tkjB you eok ;edk
;edh j?. eko'pko fcZek oj/rk. pj[sk ;wK ;'uK ;ed/ jB. wjhB/ d/ nzs ftu youk ;ztkddksktK bJh ;wK T[Zsw oj/rk. ;oekoh j?. wjhB/ dk nzsbk gVkn gq/whnK
ftu jh pshs j' ikD dh ;zGktBk j?. tX/rk. gfotko dh fuzsk ;skJ/rh. ezwK ftu ;cbsk zo{o fwb/rh. bJh tXhnk oj/rk.
fpqy- f;zx- fpq fpq fpq fpq fpqSue -ue - - fJZebk gD e[zG-
fpqy-
fpqy-wjhB/ d/ w[ZYb/ fdBK
fpqy-
fpqy-
e[zG-
ue
e[zG-
e[zG-wjhB/ d/ S[o{ ftu
e[zG-
ue -
f;zx-wjhB/ d/ S[o{ ftu bkG
f;zx-
f;zx-
ue -
f;zx-
ftu B/V/ d{o dh :ksok dk j't/rk ns/ ;cbsk fwb/rh gzos{ wfj;{; j't/rk ns/ ftnoE soZeh dk w"ek fwb ;edk
gqpb :'r j? gozs{ ftd/S :ksok ;cbsk d/o Bkb jZE bZr/rh. dk fJZXo T[ZXo x[zwDk j?. eko'pko ftZu bkG
ftZu o[ektN pD ;edh j?, XB dh ewh wfj;{; j't/rh ns/ gt/rk. fto'Xh ezwK ftu j't/rk. fe;/ Bt/A ekoi dh
fijVh pknd ftu :sB eoB s[;hA nkgDh nkofEe ;fEsh s'A o[ektN gkT[D dk :sB :'iBk pD/rh i' ;cb
Bkb d{o j' ;e/rh. T[Zu ;sz[SN BjhA j't'r/. fe;h nS[G eoBr/. fpwkoh dk tfjw j't/rh. nukBe youk g? ;edk j?.
ftZfdnk bJh ;wK nfs nB[e{b j?. nfXnkgeK ypo fwbD dk th ;ze/s j?. ;tkXkB oj'. ;wkfie bZfrnk oj/rk. :sB ;cb j'Dr/. XB ;zpzXh fe;/ nB[fus ezw ftu jkBh dh
ns/ pz[orK dk nSohtkd gqkgs j't/rk. y'i d/ wkD ;BwkB tX/rk. f;js gqsh s[jkBz{ ;ktXkB wkwfbnK ftu u"e; ofjDk gt/rk. fdZsk XB gqpb ;zGktBk j?. wjhB/ d/ nzs ftu
ezw ftu ;cbsk fwb/rh . ;oekoh eowukohnK ofjDk ukjhdk j?. w{so fteko, i'V dod dh tkg; fwbD dh T[whd xZN jh j?. fe;/ gkoNh gZso ftjko bkG d/t/rk. :ksok
Bz{ pdbh dk vo oj/rk. ;zGktBk j?. pz[orK Bz{ nfs ;ktXkBh dh b'V ftu ikD dk th gq'rokw pD ;edk j?. ykD eoBh g? ;edh j? go :ksok d[nkok
fwE[B- j?. :ksok eoBh g? ;edh j? ns/ :ksok dk ghD dk goj/z zo{oh j?. XB bkG th fwb/rk.
fwE[B-
fwE[B-
fwE[B-ezwK ftu fwjBs ns/
fwE[B-
fjzws eoB Bkb ;cbsk tXhnk ckfJdk th fwb/rk. XB[- whB-
XB[-d[SwD gZy ewz'o
XB[-
XB[-
XB[-
whB-
whB-
whB-:ksok dk w"ek
whB-
fwb/rh . p[ZXh ftt/e Bkb s[;hA ezfBnk- oj/rk. s[jkvk gqGkt ns/ fwb/rk. T[Zdw, fwjBs
ezfBnk-wjhB/ d/ w[ZYb/ fdBK
ezfBnk-
ezfBnk-
ezfBnk-
eJh w[SfebK jZb eo bt'r/. ftu ;oekoh ns/ noX ;oekoh wkD :ZS tX/rk. fJBQK fdBK ns/ :sB ;cb j'Dr/
d{finK dh ;bkj B/e Bshi/ ezwK ftu ;cbsk fwb/rh. o'zrko, ftu i/ bkNoh bZr ikt/ sK ns/ ezwK ftu ;cbsk,
d/t/rh. gfotkoe ihtB ;[yd oj/rk. fto'XhnK s'A B"eoh dh Gkb ftu s[jkBz{ ;cbsk e'Jh nfseEDh BjhA bkG Bkb wB gq;zB
u"Ae; oj'. e'Jh wjZstg{oB ezw th j' fwb/rh. d[SwD s[jkv/ ;kjwD/ j't/rh. wjhB/ d/ nzsb/ j't/rk. x[wzv, fzZd ekoB
ikt/rk. B"eoh dh Gkb ftZu ;cbsk fwb/rh. mfjo BjhA ;eDr/. s[jkvk ekoi fdBK ftu, ftS/S eoe/ ezw ftrV th ;ed/ jB. gq/whnK dh
n"os tor s'A ;fj:'r fwb/rk. wjhB/ d/ nzs ftu y/so tX/rk ns/ Bkb jh fzzw/tkohnK th you tZX ;edk j?. ftd/S :ksok bJh okj nfGbkSk g{oh j't/rh. ;ktXkB oj'.
wkD ;BwkB dh fuzsk oj/rh. f;js dk fynkb tXDrhnK. ;zxoS T[gozs jo ezw ftu ;cbsk gZXo j't/rk. fe;/ pz[or ns/ wjK g[oS dk you/ dh nfXesk gq/SkB eo ;edh.
oZy'. ;kM/dkoh dk ftuko fcbjkb fsnkr fdU fwb/rh. n;[ftXk ns/ n;[y dk tksktoD pD nShotkd th gqkgs j't/rk. T[sSkj tX/ oks dk nBhAdok ;skJ/rk. ehs/
feT[Afe ;kM/dkoh tkb/ ezw ftu B[e;kB th j' ;edk j?. ;ZN u'N nkfd dk vo oj/rk. e'Jh g?;k rk ns/ wB fuZs gq;zB oj/rk. ekoi y/so :sB ns/ T[gokb/ ;cb ofjDr/,
;edk j? ns/ X'yk th. gqkgiNh dh yohd' co'ys b? e/ w[Zeo th ;edk j?. gsh-gsBh ftZu nkg;h dk ft;sko j't/rk. xo ftu BthA y[Sh nk XB bkG j't/rk. f;js dk yk; s"o
eo ;ed/ j'./ skbw/b xN/rk. ;edh j?. s/ fynkb oZy'.
e'o'Bk dk efjoL wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14
e'o'Bk dk efjoL wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14
e'o'Bk dk efjoL wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14
e'o'Bk dk efjoL wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14
nwohek-e?B/vk pzdorkj s'A NoZe
nwohek-e?B/vk pzdorkj s'A NoZe e'o'Bk dk efjoL wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14
nwohek-e?B/vk pzdorkj s'A NoZe 'u'Au'A u'Au'A u'A
nwohek-e?B/vk pzdorkj s'A NoZe
nwohek-e?B/vk pzdorkj s'A NoZe
wjhfBnK d"okB 15 bZy pZu/ j'J/ :shw
wjhfBnK d"okB 15 bZy pZu/ j'J/ :shw
wjhfBnK d"okB 15 bZy pZu/ j'J/ :shw
wjhfBnK d"okB 15 bZy pZu/ j'J/ :shw
cVh rJh fJZe NB s'A tZX Gzr
cVh rJh fJZe NB s'A tZX Gzr
cVh rJh fJZe NB s'A tZX Gzr wjhfBnK d"okB 15 bZy pZu/ j'J/ :shw
cVh rJh fJZe NB s'A tZX Gzr
cVh rJh fJZe NB s'A tZX Gzr
B/ nkgDh wK, fgsk iK d'jK B{z rtk
fdZsk. fznkdkso pZfunK B/ wksk-fgsk
ftu'A fe;/ fJe B{z rtkfJnk j?. e[Zb fwbk
e/ 15,62,000 pZfunK B/ wksk-fgsk
ftu'A xZN'-xZN fJe iK d/yGkb eoB
tkb/ b'eK ftu'A fe;/ fJe B{z iK nkgD/
Bkb ofj oj/ dkdk-dkdh$BkBk-BkBh
iK j'o pz[or foSs/dko B{z rtk fdZsk.
fog'oN ftu fejk frnk j? fe fijV/ d/
SK ftu ;G s'A tZX pZfunK B/ wksk-
fgsk ftu'A fe;/ fJe iK d'jK B{z
rtkfJnk j? T[jBK ftu dZyDh
ncohek, g/o{, nwohek, Gkos, pqkzhb
ns/ w?e;he' Skwb jB.
d/yGkb eoB tkb/ w[ZYb/ b'eK ftu
e'ftv ekoB w"s dh do tkb/ d/SK ftu
g/o{, dZyDh ncohek, w?e;he', e'bzphnk,
JhokB, nwohek, noiBNhBk ns/ o{;
Skwb jB. n?ZBHnkJhHvhHJ/H dh fBod/
Se w'ok vh t'be't B/ fejk,''wksk-fgsk
iK d/yGkb eoB tkb/ ftnesh B{z
rtkT[D d/ pknd e'Jh th pZuk
fGnkBe sDkn ftu'A bzxdk j?. fJ; d/
;p{sK d/ nkXko 's/ ;wK ofjzd/ e[M edw
u[Ze/ ik ;ed/ jB i' nZr/ jkbks B{z j'o
ftrVB s'A o'e ;ed/ jB. fit/A fe BShb/
gdkoEK dh tos'A eoBk. ;kB{z fJj
:ehBh eoBk ukjhdk j? fe pZu/ fJjBK
;kohnK uhzK s'A d{o ofjD.''
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') e'o'Bk tkfJo; ftu 25,500 pZfunK B/ e'ftv-19
fog'oN w[skpe 2,898 Gkosh
wjkwkoh d/ gfjb/ 14 wjhfBnK d"okB ekoB nkgDh wK B{z rtk fdZsk idfe
pZfunK B/ nkgD/ ;ogq;s dkdk-dkdh
Gkos d/ 1,19,000 pZfunK ;w/s 21 90,751 pZfunK B/ nkgD/ fgsk B{z ns/
BkBk-BkBh B{z rtk fdZsk idfe 9
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') nwohek d/ fwShrB ;{p/ d/ f;Nh vhNo'fJN ftZu ;zxh J/izNK
d/SK ftu 15 bZy s'A tZX pZfunK B/ 12 pZfunK B/ wksk-fgsk d'jK B{z rtk
pZfunK B/ fJjBK ftu'A d'jK B{z rtk
B/ fJe NB s'A fznkdk Gzr cVh j?. ;z:[es oki d/ e;Nwz n?Av pkovo gq'N?eSB B/
fJBc?eSB ekoB nkgD/ wksk-fgsk iK fdZsk.
fdZsk. fog'oN dk efjDk j? fe w"s ftu
fejk fe c'oN ;NqhN ekor' ;j{bs ftZy/ T[jBK fJe No?eNo Nq/bo dh iKu d"okB
T[jBK wkfgnK B{z rtk fdZsk i' T[jBK fJ; nfXn?B d/ w[bKeD w[skpe
fbzr ns/ T[wo dk gsk brkT[D 's/ n;hA
brGr 2,583 g"Av (1,171 feb'rqkw) Gzr dk zyhok gkfJnk.
dh d/yGkb eod/ ;B. B?SBb d[Bhnk Go ftu 11,34,000 pZfunK B/
gkfJnk fe dZyDh ncohek B{z SZv e/
fJj NoZe okid{s fpqi okjhA e?B/vk s'A vhNo'fJN ftZu dkyb j'fJnk ;h ns/
fJz;NhfuT{N nkB voZr n?pT{z ns/ nkgD/ wksk-fgsk iK ;ogq;s dkdk-
pkeh d/SK ftu phphnK d/ w[ekpb/ g[oSK
;j{bs ftZu T[; B{z ;?ezvoh iKu d/ y/so ftZu G/fink frnk ;h. fJ; d/ w?Bhc?;N
B?SBB fJz;NhfuT{N nkc j?bE d/ dkdh$BkBk-BkBh B{z e'ftv ekoB rtk
dh w"s fznkdk j'Jh, yk; s"o 's/ nZXyV
ftu T[; B{z nbwhBhnw e?g; B{z ekor' d/ s"o 's/ ;{uhpZX ehsk ;h.
nfXn?B ftu fejk frnk j? fe Gkos fdZsk. fJjBK ftu'A 10,42,000 pZfunK T[wo d/ ns/ pz[or wkfgnK dh.''

25
25
25 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
25 gzikp NkJhw gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
25 gzikp NkJhw gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
j[D tkbK Bkb ;kc j't/rk ;w[zdo, fpqN/B d/
j[D tkbK Bkb ;kc j't/rk ;w[zdo, fpqN/B d/
j[D tkbK Bkb ;kc j't/rk ;w[zdo, fpqN/B d/
j[D tkbK Bkb ;kc j't/rk ;w[zdo, fpqN/B d/
fJetkv'o dh ndkbs B/ i{bhnB j[D tkbK Bkb ;kc j't/rk ;w[zdo, fpqN/B d/
fJetkv'o dh ndkbs B/ i{bhnB
fJetkv'o dh ndkbs B/ i{bhnB
fJetkv'o dh ndkbs B/ i{bhnB
fJetkv'o dh ndkbs B/ i{bhnB
j/no vq?;oK B/ ;zGkfbnk w'ouk
j/no vq?;oK B/ ;zGkfbnk w'ouk
j/no vq?;oK B/ ;zGkfbnk w'ouk
j/no vq?;oK B/ ;zGkfbnk w'ouk
n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk ehsh oZd
n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk ehsh oZd j/no vq?;oK B/ ;zGkfbnk w'ouk
n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk ehsh oZd
n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk ehsh oZd
n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk ehsh oZd
fbnk ;edhnK jB.
;kbkBk 5 c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK fizBk c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK fizBk
;kbkBk 5 c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK fizBk
;kbkBk 50 c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK fizBk c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK fizBk
;kbkBk 5
;kbkBk 5
euok
euok
euok
euok
euok
nfXekoh B/ dZf;nk fe nB[wkBK
s'A gsk bZrk j? fe ;?b{B fJzv;Noh
;kbkBk 50 c[ZNpkb ;N/vhnwK B{z GoB
fizBk euok g?dk eodhnK jB, go fJj
BthA gfjb fJ; B{z pdb ;edh j?. T[BQK
dk ;w{j ibdh jh :{og ftu fJ;d/
ft;sko dh T[whd eodk j?. fJ;/ soQK
coKf;;h ;NkoNng e?ghbw d/ ;fj-
;zgEkge i/w; N/bo efjzd/ jB fe n;hA
pu/ j'J/ tkbK B{z fo;kJheb eod/ jK.
wB[Zyh tkb ftu e/okfNB j[zdk j?, fJj
gq'NhB i' s/b B{z ;'edk j? ns/ fJ;dh
tos'A tksktoD B{z ;kc eoB bJh ehsh
ik ;edh j?.
w?eeqkoh d/ fdwkr ftu nkfJnk ;h
w?eeqkoh d/ fdwkr ftu nkfJnk ;h
w?eeqkoh d/ fdwkr ftu nkfJnk ;h
w?eeqkoh d/ fdwkr ftu nkfJnk ;h
w?eeqkoh d/ fdwkr ftu nkfJnk ;h
ftuko
ftuko
ftuko
ftuko
ftuko
s/b B{z c?bD s'A o'eD ns/ gkDh B{z
;kc eoB bJh wB[Zyh tkbK dh tos'A
eoB dk ftuko ;G s'A gfjbK j/no vq?;o
ns/ fJB't/No, fcfbg w?eeqkoh B{z
nkfJnk, id'A T[j nbk;ek d/ fgqz;
ftbhnw ;kT{Av ftu 1989 d/ s/b
fo;kn dh c[N/i d/y oj/ ;B. T[BQK B/ d/
fynk fe fpgdk d/ B/V/-s/V/ d/ ikBtoK
d/ tkb, yzG ns/ co s/b B{z fet/A
fpqN/B (fpT{o') eh s[;hA ikDd/ j' fe fJj' ekoB j? fe nZieb :{H e/H d/
nkeofSs eod/ jB.
;w[zdo B{z ;kc eoB bJh s[jkv/ tkbK j/no vq?;oK dk 'rqhB ;?b{B eb?efNt
fJ; s'A T[; B{z nfj;k; j'fJnk fe
dh tos'A ehsh ik ;edh j?< ih jK, ;w{j' tksktoD dh oZfynk d/ ezw ftu
ethN' (fpT{o') fJetkv'o B/ ftehbhe; d/ ;z;Ekge ns/ fJ; ;w/A fpqN/B dh nfijk ;zGt j?. fJ;dh T[dkjoD fgSb/ bZrk j'fJnk j?. fJ; ;w{j ftu 600 s'A T[; d/ e'b fJj ;wZroh tkX{ j?, fi;B{z
i/b ftu pzd i{bhnB n;Ki/ dh Bkrfoesk oZd eo fdZsh j?. fJetkv'o dh ;kb w"ohS; d/ sZN 's/ fJe ikgkBh N?Aeo fznkdk w?Apo jB, fiBQK B{z ghH ghH JhH T[j nkgD/ jo/e rkje d/ tkb eZND
s'A pknd ;[ZN fdzdk j?. fJ; bJh w?eeqkoh
fBnK gqDkb B/ dZyDh nwoheh d/S d/ ftd/S wzsokbk tb'A dkfJo fJe dknt/ d/ d/ v[ZpD dh xNBk Bkb gsk ubdk j?. ns/ o;kfJfDe euo/ dh fo;kJheb eoB
B/ fJe gq:'r eoB dk c?;bk ehsk. T[;
itkp ftu fJe gZso ftu nk;Nq/bhnkJh Bkrfoe n;Ki/ B{z T[BQK dh Bkrfoesk ;w[zdo ftu id'A e'Jh N?Aeo v[Zpdk j? iK bJh T[sSkfjs ehsk iKdk j?. ;w{j d/
B/ e[M g"Av tkb bJ/, T[; B{z nkgDh
oZd ehs/ ikD pko/ nfXekoe s"o 's/ B'NhckJhv ehsk. fe;/ ftd/Sh B{z d/S ftu fSZg uZbdk j? sK s/b dk gkDh ftu fJe nfXekoh B/ dZf;nk fe ;?b{B 's/
fwZE/ ;w/A sZe ofjD s'A pknd fwbh Bkrfoesk B{z Ud'A B[e;kBdkfJe wzfBnk fo;kn j' iKdk j? sK i' gqd{SD dk ekoB pj[s ;ko/ T[sgkd fit/A n?b[whBhnw gsBh dh g/ANhj'i (n"osK d/ gfjDB
iKdk j?, id'A fJ;B{z ;pzXs sZEK B{z b[ek e/, M{m/ ekrzksK ns/ X'ykd/jh d/ sK pDdk jh j? Bkb jh fJ; Bkb ;w[zdoh c'fJb, s"bhJ/ ns/ gbk;fNe T[g:'r tkbh bzph i[okp) dh fJe i'Vh ftu gk
fdZsk ns/ gkDh d/ NZp ftu s?od/ j'J/
nkXko 's/ fdZsk frnk j't/. iht-izs[nK d/ ihtB bJh ysok th tZX ftu fbnkJ/ iKd/ jB. T[g:'r s'A pknd
fJ;s/wkb ehs/ rJ/ w'No s/b d/ Bkb
fJetkv'o d/ nfXekohnK B/ fejk fe n;Ki/ B{z fdZsh Bkrfoesk d/ ;pzX ftu iKdk j?. gq:'rK s'A gsk bZrdk j? fe 1 fJj popkd j' iKd/ jB. w?B{z fJ;dh
nkgDh ebgBk dk gqhyD ehsk ns/
eJh rbshnK, tZy-tZy d;sys, d;skt/iK Bkb ;zGkfts S/VykBh, ch; dk feb'rqkw wB[Zyh tkbK ftu 8 bhNo s/b ftnkgesk ns/ T[BQK S'NhnK-S'NhnK
G[rskB BjhA eoBk ns/ j'o ;wZf;nktK gkJhnK rJhnK jB. n;Ki/ d/ tehb B{z ;'eD dh ;woZEk j?. uhzK dk nzdkzk BjhA ;h i' pdbkn d/fynk fe fJj ezw eo frnk.
ekob'; g't/dk B/ 'fd n?;';hJ/fNv gq?Z;' B{z dZf;nk fe c?;bk T[fus gqfefonk d/ fpBK
ehsk frnk ns/ n;Ki/ B{z wkwb/ ftu g/S j'D dh fJikzs BjhA fdZsh rJh.
fJNbh L 2
ko J/eV izrb ;V e/ ;[nkj,
fJNbh L 2 ko J/eV izrb ;V e/ ;[nkj,
ko J/eV izrb ;V e/ ;[nkj,
fJNbh L 2
fJNbh L 2
fJNbh L 20 j j j j jzko J/eV izrb ;V e/ ;[nkj,ko J/eV izrb ;V e/ ;[nkj,
nwohek 'u tkgfonk ijku tkgfonk ijkz
nwohek u tkgfonk ijku tkgfonk ijk
nwohek
nwohek
nwohek u tkgfonk ijk
b'eK dk iB ihtB gqGkfts
b'eK dk iB ihtB gqGkfts
b'eK dk iB ihtB gqGkfts
b'eK dk iB ihtB gqGkfts
b'eK dk iB ihtB gqGkfts
jkd;k, 6 b'eK dh w"s
jkd;k, 6 b'eK dh w"s
jkd;k, 6 b'eK dh w"s nkgD/ xoK sZe gj[zuD s'A n;woZE j'
jkd;k, 6 b'eK dh w"s
jkd;k, 6 b'eK dh w"s
rJ/ jB. fJ; nZr ftZu G/vK, w[or/,
x'V/ s/ j'o izrbh ikBtoK d/ woB dh
d[ZydkJh ypo j?.
nZr B/ tksktoD dh fJ; nBw'b
ftok;s B{z xkse zywh ehsk j?.nZr
Bkb izrb dk tZvk fjZ;k g{oh soQK
spkj j' frnk. nZr ftu pj[s ;ko/
ikBto ikBto wo rJ/ go fe;/
fJB;kBh ikB dk B[e;kB j'D'A pu
frnk j?.nZr 's/ ekp{ gkT[D bJh
j?bhekgNo B/ ekch iZd' ifjd
ehsh.nZr bZrD d/ ekoB dk jkb/
;kc gsk Bjh bZr ;fenk go tD
ftGkr tZb' iKu uZb ojh j? fi; dh
fog'oN ibd nkT[D d/ nk;ko jB go
e[M b'eK dk fJj th efjDk j? fe fJj
nZr fe;/ fJB;kB dh bkgotkjh ekoB
jh bZrh j? fi; 's/ ekB{zBh ekotkJh
j'Dh ukjhdh j?.
okjseowh fiZE/ nZr p[MkT[D bJh
fBozso bZr/ j'J/ jB T[ZE/ jh fJ; nZr
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') nwohek d/ b/e s'j/ fJbke/ ftu fJe r'bc e'o; B/V/ d' ekoB G[Zy dk ;kjwDk eo oj/ ikBtoK
fJziD tkbk ijkz jkd;krq;s j' frnk. fJ; jkd;/ ftu 6 b'eK dh w"s j' rJh. B/ bJh uko/ dk g{ok gqpzX th eo oj/ jB.
tkdk ekT{ANh S/foc d/ dcso B/ dZf;nk fe pzpkovhno ;hHn?Zb600 ijkz B/tkdk ;EkBe gqSk;B B/ b'eK B{z ;ziw s'A ezw
Bkb bZrd/ T[Zsoh e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;ojZd B/V/ Nqeh ftu g'Av/;'ok r'bc e'o; B/V/ b?D dh nghb eofdnK fJ; ;fEsh ftZu
;zxD/ izrb y/so ftu jkd;krq;s j' frnk ns/ T[; ftu ;tko ;ko/ b'eK dh w"s
T[jBK ;G b'eK dk XzBtkd th ehsk
j' rJh. fijV/ fe nZr ekoB ekch gqGkfts j'J/
nfXekohnK B/ S[o{nks ftu dZf;nk ;h fe jkd;/ ftu 3 b'eK dh w"s j'Jh j?. go fco th T[jBK gqSk;B dk g{ok
fJ; d"okB zwhB 's/ w"i{d e'Jh ftnesh zywh BjhA j'fJnk. ;zxh jtkpkzh gqSk;B ;fj:'r fdZsk p/SZe fe nZr 's/ ekch
B/ dZf;nk fe gkfJbN ijkz B{z Nqeh s'j/ jtkJh nZv/ 's/ T[skoB dh e'fSS eo fojk ekp{ gk fbnk j? go jkb/ th ;fEsh ekch
;h go ijkz oBt/n s'A eJh pbke nZr/ ubk frnk ns/ fJ; ftu nZr bZr rJh.
sBkn g{oB j?.rowh B/ gfjbK jh
nZr B{z s[ozs p[Mk fdZsk frnk. okSNoh nktkikJh ;[oZfynk p'ov B/ p[ZXtko B{z o'w (fpT{o') fJNbh d/ ;w[zdo ftZu dh ;fEsh pDh j'Jh j?. Ufo;skB' fJbke/ tksktoD ekch row ehsk j'fJnk j?
fejk fe T[; d/ d' iKueosk jkd;/ dh iKu eo oj/ jB. T[; B/ dZf;nk fe ijkz ;fEs Nkg{ ;od/Bhnk d/ izrbK ftu ftZu nZr bZrD ekoB 20,000 j?eN/ d{ik nZr ekoB b'eK B{z j'o gq/SkBh dk
B/ fJvkj' d/ ekT[o vh nb/B/ s'A T[vkD Goh ;h. bZrh nZr ekoB eJh fdBK s'A n?woi?A;h no zwhB ;V rJh j? ns/ 1,500 b'e ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk j?.

26
26
26 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
26 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
26 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
nk;Nq/bhnk
nk;Nq/bhnk
nk;Nq/bhnk u NhekeoB dh ocsko tXkT[D
nk;Nq/bhnk 'u NhekeoB dh ocsko tXkT[Du NhekeoB dh ocsko tXkT[D
US ;?B/No B/ e'o'Bk d/ sZE b[ekT[D bJh uhB ;?B/No B/ e'o'Bk d/ sZE b[ekT[D bJh uhB 's/ ftzfBQnks/ ftzfBQnk nk;Nq/bhnk u NhekeoB dh ocsko tXkT[Du NhekeoB dh ocsko tXkT[D
;?B/No B/ e'o'Bk d/ sZE b[ekT[D bJh uhB s/ ftzfBQnks/ ftzfBQnk
;?B/No B/ e'o'Bk d/ sZE b[ekT[D bJh uhB s/ ftzfBQnk
;?B/No B/ e'o'Bk d/ sZE b[ekT[D bJh uhB
bJh
bJh
bJh 't?e;hB bkNoht?e;hB bkNoh' S[o{ eoB dh T[mh wzr[o{ eoB dh T[mh wzr
bJh t?e;hB bkNoh [o{ eoB dh T[mh wzr
fB fB fB fB fBSkBk, fejk- wjkwkoh d/ ;p{s BkBk, fejk- wjkwkoh d/ ;p{s BSN ehs/N ehs/ bJh t?e;hB bkNoht?e;hB bkNoh [o{ eoB dh T[mh wzr[o{ eoB dh T[mh wzr
kBk, fejk- wjkwkoh d/ ;p{s B N ehs/
kBk, fejk- wjkwkoh d/ ;p{s B N ehs/N ehs/
kBk, fejk- wjkwkoh d/ ;p{s B
T[BQK w[skpe fJj ;ehw Btzpo wjhB/
dh S[o{nks s'A feq;w; sZe jo jcs/
uZbDh ukjhdh j? sK i' tZX s'A tZX
nk;Nq/bhnkJh b'eK B{z fJ; dk ckfJdk
fwb ;e/.
nes{po sZe nk;No/bhnk e'b
tZvh frDsh 'u Nhe/ T[gbZpX j'Dr/ s/
jo ftnesh Nhek brtkT[D d/ :'r
j't/rk. fJj ;ehw T[BQK B{z ibd Nhe/
brtkT[D bJh T[sSkfjs eo/rh s/ fJ;
'u T[j b'e th Skwb ehs/ ikD/ ukjhd/
jB, fiBQK B/ gfjbK fJj t?e;hB brtk
bJh j?. rqfj wkwfbnK pko/ wzsoh ghNo
vZNB B/ th fJ; bkNoh ;ehw dk
;woEB ehsk j?. vZNB B/ fejk fe w?A
NhekeoB eotkT[D bJh b'eK B{z
T[sSkfjs eoB tkbh fe;/ th uhz d/
jZe 'u jK. j[D se nk;Nq/bhnk 'u
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') nwoheh ;?B/No Nkw ekNB B/ e'ftv-19 d/ pko/ ftu M{m frnkoK fwbhnB s'A tZX Nhe/ dhnK
p'bD ns/ sZEK B{z b[ekT[D bJh uhB dh fyukJh ehsh j? ns/ fejk fe phfizr B/ y[okeK brtkJhnK ik u[ZehnK jB .
wjkwkoh dh T[sgsh d/ ;p{s BSN eo fdZs/ jB. ;?B/No B/ fJe fBT{z u?Bb B{z fdZs/ f;vBh (fpT{o') b'eK B{z e'ftv-19 gq;skt okjhA Nhek brtkT[D dh nwohek ;w/s eJh w[beK B/ nkgD/
fJzNoftT{ ftu fejk fe fiBQK b'eK B/ fJ; fybkc nktkz u[ZeD dh e'fSS ehsh, fto[ZX Nhek brtkT[D bJh T[sSkfjs gqfefonk 'u Skwb b'eK bJh 10 BkrfoeK B{z Nhek brtkT[D bJh
T[BQK rtkjK ns/ ;p{sK B{z iK sK rkfJp eo fdZsk frnk j? iK T[BQK B{z wko fdZsk eoB bJh bkNoh ;ehw S[o{ eoB dh fwbhnB vkbo dh e[Zb fJBkwh okSh T[sSkfjs eoB bJh eJh fdbu;g
frnk. T[BQK dk efjDk j? fe fJ; wjkwjkoh d/ pko/ ftu ;kB{z e'Jh T[so fwb/ fJ; wzr T[Zm ojh j? . rq?NB fJz;NhfuT{N d/ 'u'A u[D/ rJ/ 10 b'eK B{z gqsh fwbhnB ;ehwK S[o{ ehshnK, fi; Bkb NhekeoB
dh ;zGktBk pj[s xZN ofj rJh j?. vkH ;NhcB ve/N tZb'A ;[MkJ/ rJ/ vkbo d/ fJBkw fdZs/ ikD/ ukjhd/ jB. do 'u Gkoh tkXk d/yD B{z fwfbnk j?.
;?B/No B/ vpb:{Hn?ZuHUH d/ vkfJo?eNo B{z th fBSkB/ 's/ b?Ad/ j'J/ fejk fe T[j
ekch ;w/A sZe e'ftv-19 B{z wjkwkoh efjD s'A fJBeko eod/ oj/. T[BQK fejk fe
;kT{dh dh BkrfoeK s/ ;ysh, Gkos ;w/s o?Zvs/ ;ysh, Gkos ;w/s o?Zv
;kT{dh dh BkrfoeK
;kT{dh dh BkrfoeK s/ ;ysh, Gkos ;w/s o?Zv
;kT{dh dh BkrfoeK 's/ ;ysh, Gkos ;w/s o?Zvs/ ;ysh, Gkos ;w/s o?Zv
;kT{dh dh BkrfoeK
ftSt f;js ;zrmB d/ vkfJo?eNo B/ fi; bkgqtkjh Bkb wjkwkoh dh S[o{nks ftu
ezw ehsk ns/ d[Bhnk B{z fJ; d/ yso/ s'A nDikD oZfynk, fJ; s'A ;kc zkjo j[zdk
j? fe vkfJo?eNo S[o{ s'A jh uhB d/ efjD w[skpe rZb eo oj/ ;B. T[BQK B/ d'S
fb;N tkb/ d/ u ikD s/ bZr/rk 3 ;kb p?B
fb;N tkb/ d/SK K K K K 'u ikD s/ bZr/rk 3 ;kb p?Bu ikD s/ bZr/rk 3 ;kb p?B
fb;N tkb/ d/ u ikD s/ bZr/rk 3 ;kb p?Bu ikD s/ bZr/rk 3 ;kb p?B
fb;N tkb/ d/
fb;N tkb/ d/
brkfJnk frnk vpb:{Hn?ZuHUH B/ fJ; ;kb d/ S[o{ ftu t[jkB iKu ftu fJe
Bebh db B{z iKu bJh G/fink ;h.
Nkw B/ uhB fybkc edw Bk u[ZeD B{z b? e/ :{Hn?Z;H d/ okSNogsh 's/ th
dh T[bzxDk ehsh ;h. nfXekohnK B/
fBSkBk ftzfBQnk. T[BQK fejk fe n;hA pj[s e[ZM eo ;ed/ ;h ns/ n;hA e[ZM BjhA eo
fejk fe i/eo j[D e'Jh :ksok fB:wK
oj/ jK. T[BQK fejk fe nwohek d/ b'eK B/ i'n pkJhv/B ns/ eKro; d/ w?Apo B{z fJ;
dh T[bzxDk eodk j? sK T[; fybkc
bJh u[fDnk ;h sK fe T[j fpjso c?;bk b? ;e/ go nfijk j[zdk fdykJh BjhA d/
ekB{zBh ekotkJh j't/rh. fJ; d/ fJbktk
fojk j?.
nfij/ b'eK B{z i[owkBk th brkfJnk
jkb jh ftu uhB d/ okSNoh f;js efwSB B/ vpb:{Hn?ZuHUH dh d{i/ d"o dh
ikt/rk. T[jBK bJh fszB ;kb sZe
iKu dh :'iBk B{z Beko fdZsk ;h. pknd ftu nwohek B/ uhB d/ fJ; edw B{z
:ksok eoB 's/ gkpzdh bkr{ j't/rh.
d[Bhnk bJh ysoBke eoko fdZsk ;h. fJ; s'A gfjbK vpb:{Hn?ZuHUH dh nrtkJh
fJjBK d/ K dh :ksok K dh :ksok s/ gkpzdhs/ gkpzdh
fJjBK d/SK dh :ksok K dh :ksok 's/ gkpzdhs/ gkpzdh
fJjBK d/ K dh :ksok s/ gkpzdh
fJjBK d/
fJjBK d/
ftu ftfrnkBeK dk fJe db uhB ftu tkfJo; dh T[sgsh dh iKu bJh frnk
fJZE/ dZ; dJhJ/ fe ;kT{dh nop B/
;h, fi; Bkb s;tho ;kc j' ;e/ fe uhB fe; soQK dh y'z ftu Skwb ;h go
nkgD/ BkrfoeK d/ Gkos, fJzv'B/Shnk,
ftfrnkBeK B{z T[E/ iKu ftu ekch w[SebK dk ;kjwDk eoBk fgnk ns/ fBogZy
gkfe;skB, dZyDh ncohek, :{HJ/HJhH,
iKu BjhA j' ;eh.
s[oeh, pqkzhb, fw;o, fJE'ghnk, b/
pBkB, noiBNhBk nkfd d/SK ftu
xo dh rohph s'VB uko wjhB/ gfjbK d[pJh rJ/
xo dh rohph s'VB uko wjhB/ gfjbK d[pJh rJ/ ikD iK NqKfiN eoB 's/ gkpzdh brkJh
xo dh rohph s'VB uko wjhB/ gfjbK d[pJh rJ/
xo dh rohph s'VB uko wjhB/ gfjbK d[pJh rJ/
xo dh rohph s'VB uko wjhB/ gfjbK d[pJh rJ/
j?. nfXekoh B/ fejk,''rqfj wzsokb/ B/
z'o d/ e/ fejk j? fe fJjBK d/SK ftu
B"itkB dh w"s, jkb'A-p/jkb j'fJnk gfotko
B"itkB dh w"s, jkb'A-p/jkb j'fJnk gfotko ;kT{dh BkrfoeK d/ f;ZX/ ikD, fe;/ d{i/
B"itkB dh w"s, jkb'A-p/jkb j'fJnk gfotko
B"itkB dh w"s, jkb'A-p/jkb j'fJnk gfotko
B"itkB dh w"s, jkb'A-p/jkb j'fJnk gfotko
d[pJh (fpT{o')L ;kT{dh nop B/ ekotkJh eoBk th Skwb j?.
d/S d/ o;s/ ikD, T[jBK d/SK ftu ikD
nkgD/ BkrfoeK bJh :ksok ;zpzXh o?Zv ;{uh ftu Skwb d/SK ftu
fiZE/ e'o'Bk wjkwkoh 's/ ekp{ BjhA
fusktBh ikoh ehsh j?. ;kT{dh w[skpe Gkos, gkfe;skB, ;z:[es nop
gkfJnk ik ;fenk j? iK fiZE/ BtK ;Nq/
i/eo T[; d/ BkrfoeK B/ e'o'Bk tkfJo; nwhoks nkfd d/S Skwb jB. ;kT{dh
B c?b fojk j?, dh :ksok eoB 's/
dh 'o?Zv fb;N' ftu Skwb d/SK dh nop dh ;oekoh fBT{z J/iz;h n?Z;HghHJ/
gkpzdh j?.
:ksok ehsh sK T[jBK 's/ 3 ;kb bJh H B/ wzrbtko B{z rqfj wzsokb/ d/ p/Bkw
fJZE/ dZ; dJhJ/ fe ;kT{dh nop
:ksok eoB 's/ gkpzdh brkJh ikt/rh. ;{so d/ jtkb/ Bkb fJj ikDekoh
ykVh d/SK ftu ;G s'A tZX nkpkdh tkbk
;kT{dh nop B/ fJj fusktBh e'o'Bk fdZsh. T[; B/ dZf;nk fe wJh wjhB/ ftu
d/S j?. T[; dh nkpkdh eohp 3 eo'V
tkfJo; fJBc?eSB d/ tZXd/ wkwfbnK ;kT{dh d/ e[M BkrfoeK B{z wkou 2020
j?. e'o'Bk wjkwoh Bkb j[D sZe fJZE/
ftueko Bt/A t?ohn?ANK 's/ o'e brkT[D d/ pknd gfjbh tkoh fpBK nfXekohnK
8 jzko s'A fznkdk b'eK dh w"s j' rJh
d/ T[d/S Bkb ikoh ehsh j?. nfij/ dh fJikzs d/ ftd/S ikD dh fJikzs
j?. Gkt/A fe j[D ;kT{dh nop ftu
;kT{dh BkrfoeK fybkc ekB{zBh fdZsh ;h go T[jBK B/ :ksok fB:wK
fJBc?eSB dh do ekch xZN j' rJh j?.
ftd/ ikD dk ;[cBk N[ZNk, No?tb J/izN dh X'ykd/jh dk
ftd/
ftd/ ikD dk ;[cBk N[ZNk, No?tb J/izN dh X'ykd/jh dk ikD dk ;[cBk N[ZNk, No?tb J/izN dh X'ykd/jh dk
ftd/
ftd/S ikD dk ;[cBk N[ZNk, No?tb J/izN dh X'ykd/jh dk ikD dk ;[cBk N[ZNk, No?tb J/izN dh X'ykd/jh dk
eko 27 ;kbk w[zv/ B/ ehsh y[de[
eko 27 ;kbk w[zv/ B/ ehsh y[de[
f f f f fSeko 27 ;kbk w[zv/ B/ ehsh y[de[eko 27 ;kbk w[zv/ B/ ehsh y[de[Shh hh h
eko 27 ;kbk w[zv/ B/ ehsh y[de[
phik (fpT{o') yzBk B/Vb/ fgzv prbh ebK fty/ fJe
B"itkB B/ fJe X'y/pkz J/izN s'A d[yh j' e/ nkswjZfsnk
eo bJh. fwqse d/ Gok jodhg f;zx B/ dZf;nk fe othdhg
f;zx (27) B{z d[pJh G/iD bJh fgzv o;{bVk d/ fJe J/izN
jm{o (fpT{o') B/Vb/ fgzv o;{bg[o (wZbQk) d/ fJe B"itkB dh d[pJh fty/ w"s j'
oDXho f;zx g[Zso pbd/t f;zx B{z 65 jzko o[gJ/ fdZs/ ;h.
ikD dk ;wkuko gqkgs j'fJnk j?. fgzv o;{bg[o fty/ fwqse B"itkB d/ fgsk r[ow/
ezweko dh Gkb 'u othdhg f;zx B/ d[pJh ikDk ;h, feT[Afe
b f;zx B/ dZf;nk fe T[; dk g[Zso noftzdo f;zx (22) fJ;/ ;kb wkou wjhB/ dh
gfotko nzdo rohph pj[s j?. J/izN bko/ bkT[Adk fojk go
22 sohe B{z b[fXnkDk d/ fJe No?tb J/izN okjhA d[pJh 'u o'zh-o'Nh ewkT[D bJh
othdhg B{z d[pJh BjhA G/fink.
frnk ;h. 24 ngq?b B{z noftzdo f;zx dh gfotko Bkb nkyoh tko j'Jh thvhU
jodhg f;zx B/ d'S bkfJnk fe othdhg id'A oDXho
ekfbzr ;w/A T[; B/ dZf;nk fe No?tb J/izN tb'A e'o'Bk gkz/fNt nky e/ T[; B{z
e'b g?;/ wzrD iKdk ;h sK xo dhnK n"osK nZr/ j' e/
j;gskb ftu dkyb eotkfJnk frnk j?. T[; B/ fejk fe id T[j fJzvhnk s'A
fto'X eoB brdhnK ;h. 22 nr;s B{z J/izN B/ othdhg
nkfJnk ;h sK T[; dhnK fog'oNK B?r/fNt ;B. fwqse d/ fgsk r[ow/b f;zx B/
Bkb jZE'gkJh ehsh sK T[; B/ d[yh j' e/ zfjohbh dtkJh
dZf;nk fe 24 ngq?b s'A pknd 28 nr;s B{z d[pJh d/ vkeNoK B/ thvhU ekb eo
fBrb bJh, fi; B{z fJbki bJh j;gskb dkyb eotkfJnk
e/ noftzdo f;zx dh w"s j' ikD ;zpzXh dZf;nk j?.
frnk go fJbki d"okB T[; dh w"s j' rJh. wkwb/ dh iKu
T[BQK fejk fe nkgD/ g[Zso dh fwqse d/j fgzv fbnkT[D bJh ns/ No?tb J/izN
eo oj/ J/H n?Z;H nkJhH ;[yd/t f;zx B/ dZf;nk fe g[b; B/
fybkc ekB{zBh ekotkJh eoB ;zpzXh jbek ftXkfJek phph ;otihs e"o wkD{ze/
oDXho f;zx fybkc wkwbk doi fbnk j? s/ T[; B{z ibdh
ns/ n?Z;H n?Z;H ghH g[b; fzbQk b[fXnkDk (fdjksh) B{z doyk;s fdZsh rJh j?.
frqcsko eo fbnk ikt/rk.

27
27
27 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
27 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
27 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
nk;Nq/bhnk L fgzeh f;zx dh gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk
nk;Nq/bhnk L fgzeh f;zx dh gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk
nk;Nq/bhnk L fgzeh f;zx dh gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk
nk;Nq/bhnk L fgzeh f;zx dh gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk
nk;Nq/bhnk L fgzeh f;zx dh gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk
gkfe ow;ko, fjzd{ phph B{z gfjbK
ow;ko, fjzd{ phph B{z gfjbK
ow;ko, fjzd{ phph B{z gfjbK
gkfe u fou fo
gkfe u fo
gkfe
gkfe 'u fou foSs/ s/ s/ s/ s/ Sow;ko, fjzd{ phph B{z gfjbKow;ko, fjzd{ phph B{z gfjbK
ew/Nh dh u/nogo;B s"o s/ j'Jh u'D
ew/Nh dh u/nogo;B s"o s/ j'Jh u'D
ew/Nh dh u/nogo;B s"o s/ j'Jh u'D
ew/Nh dh u/nogo;B s"o s/ j'Jh u'D
ew/Nh dh u/nogo;B s"o s/ j'Jh u'D
pDkfJnk G?D, fco eo fbnk
pDkfJnk G?D, fco eo fbnk poh ftnkjpoh ftnkj
pDkfJnk G?D, fco eo fbnk zpoh ftnkjpoh ftnkj
pDkfJnk G?D, fco eo fbnk
pDkfJnk G?D, fco eo fbnk poh ftnkj
ns/ fejk frnk j? fe w/o/ wksk-fgsk
ns/ GoktK B{z wko fdZsk ikt/rk.'' Gkt/
Afe T[; B/ thvhU ftu Xweh d/D tkb/
fe;/ th ftnesh dk Bkw b?D s'A
fJBeko ehsk j?. f;zX ;oeko B/ thvhU
's/ B'fN; b?Ad/ j'J/ g[b; iKu dk nkd/S
fdZsk, fi; wro'A pdhB d/ n?Z;Hn?Z;HghH
Spho nfjwd ;/Eo B/ fJe db dh
nrtkJh ehsh ns/ ekSe/bh d/ xo'A
fjzd{ e[Vh B{z pokwd ehsk.
ohBk B{z pdhB dh fJe ;EkBe
ndkbs ftu g/S ehsk frnk ;h fiZE/
T[; B/ fJe fpnkB ftu fejk fe T[;
B/ fJ;bkw ep{b BjhA ehsk ;h ns/
d'Sh B/ w[;fbw phph d/ s"o 's/ T[; Bkb
zpoh ftnkj eoB bJh M{m/ d;skt/z
fsnko ehs/ ;B. ndkbs ftu T[; dk
fpq;p/B (fpT{o') d/S dh ;zxh ;oeko dh ;ZskXkoh fbpob-B?SBb gkoNh tb'A
fpnkB doi eoB wro'A g[b; B{z d'Sh
nk;Nq/bhnk d/ ;{pk e[JhBzb?Av d/ Sfjo fpq;p/B 'u bzp/ ;w/A s'A ;wki ;/th s/ f;nk;h
fybkc wkwbk doi eoB dk nkd/S
nkr{ ti'A ;orow Gkosh gzikph fujok fgzeh f;zx B{z gkoNh dh nfjw ;{pk gZXoh
fdZsk. nfXekohnK dh w"i{drh ftu
gqtk; s/ Bkrfoesk ew/Nh e[JhBib?Av d/ u/nogo;B ti'A Bkwid ehs/ ikD dk
eokuh (fpT{o') gkfe;skB d/ f;zX wksk-fgsk B{z ;"AgD dk nkd/S fdZsk
ohBk B{z T[; d/ wkfgnK B{z ;"Ag fdZsk
wkD gqkgs j'fJnk j?.
;{p/ ftu fjzd{ phph ohBk w/xtko B{z j?. d'S fJj th j? fe phph B{z go/SkB frnk. T[; B/ iZi B{z fJj th dZf;nk
fJE/ fzeo:'r j? fe fgzeh f;zx B{z fbpob-B?SBb gkoNh B/ phs/ toQ/ ;{pkJh
ndkbs d/ nkd/S 's/ T[; dk wksk- ehsk frnk ns/ ekf;w ekSy/bh B/ fe d'Sh B/ T[; Bkb rbs fttjko ehsk
gkobhw?AN u'DK 'u 'w?e e"Bb' jbe/ s'A gkoNh dh fNeN d/ e/ fBtkfznk ;h.
fgsk B{z ;"Ag fdZsk frnk j?. ohB w/ iknbh d;skt/zK d/ nkXko 's/ T[; ns/ T[; d/ Gok dh ikB B{z ysok j?.
fgzeh f;zx bzp/ ;w/A s'A nkgD/ gzikph Gkosh GkJhuko/ dh B[wkfJzdrh eod/ j'J/
xtko B/ dZf;nk fe T[; B/ oZyVh tkb/ Bkb ftnkj eok e/ T[; B{z w[;fbw
d{i/ gk;/ d'Sh d/ gfotko dk
;wki ;/th ns/ f;nk;h ekoiK bJh ;orow nkr{ ti'A ;/tk fBGk oj/ jB. ftd/Sh
fdB nkgD/ r[nKY ftu ofjD tkb/ pDkfJnk. ohBk w/xtko B{z 13 cotoh
dkntk j? fe ohBk B/ fJ; ;kb
Xos 's/ phphnK d/ jZeK ns/ ;wki GbkJh bJh fBozso ekoiShb ;z;Ek gzikph
ekf;w ekSy/bh B{z oZyVh pzBQ e/ nkgDk B{z ekf;w ekSy/bh d/ dZyDh f;zX ;{p/ d/ cotoh ftu nkgDk xo SZv fdZsk
t?Zbc/no n?;';hJ/SB nkc nk;Nq/bhnk d/ gqXkB ti'A T[BQK tb'A xo/b{ fjz;K s'A ghVs
Gok pDkfJnk ;h. pknd ftu fJ; pdhB fzbQ/ d/ e/foUrzo fJbke/ s'A ;h ns/ efEs s"o 's/ ekSy/bh Bkb
phphnK, e'ftv-19 d/ fGnkBe ;w/A ftZu th ftfdnkoEhnK ns/ j'o b'VtzdK dh
eb:[Zrh Gok dh Bhns yokp j' rJh nrtk eo fbnk ;h. ftnkj eo fbnk. fco T[; B/
fBozso wdd ehsh ik ojh j?. fJE/ fzeo:'r j? fe woj{w wBwhs nbhS/o d/ esb
ohBk dk thvhU j'fJnk tkfJob
ohBk dk thvhU j'fJnk tkfJob
ns/ T[; B/ ohBk B{z nrtk eo e/ T[; ohBk dk thvhU j'fJnk tkfJob nkgDk Bkw pdb e/ wohnw oZy
ohBk dk thvhU j'fJnk tkfJob
ohBk dk thvhU j'fJnk tkfJob
e/; 'u th fgzeh f;zx B/ ghVs gfotko Bkb fwbe/ e/ fJB;kc bJh ntkz p[bzd
B{z zpoh fJ;bkw ep{b eotkfJnk ns/ ohBk dk fJe thvhU e[M fdB
fbnk. n?ZwHn?Z;HghH ;/Eo B/ fejk
ehsh ;h.
ftnkj eo fbnk. gfjbK ;'Sb whvhnk 's/ tkfJob j'fJnk fe e[Vh d/ wksk-fgsk B/ gfjbK
fgzeh f;zx dk fgS'eV gzikp d/ fgzv fjodkg[o fzbQk o{gBro (o'gV) gzikp s'A
ohBk B/ d[Bhnk s'A wdd dh nghb ;h. fi; ftu T[j efj ojh j?, ''feqgk d'Sh fybkc g[b; fog'oN doi
j?. fgzeh f;zx B/ irpkDh Bkb ftS/S rZbpks eofdnK fejk fe T[j nkgDh gkoNh
ehsh ns/ d/yd/ jh d/yd/ T[; dk thvhU w?B{z w/o/ wksk-fgsk e'b G/i fdU. w?B{z eokJh ;h ns/ nrtk s/ zpoh Xow
tb'A gqtk;hnK bJh ;'yh Bkrfoesk ;w/s j'o th tXhnk BhshnK pDkT[D bJh
tkfJob j' frnk. dpkn tZXD 's/ zpod;sh fbnKdk frnk j?. w?B{z rzGho
gfotosB fybkc f;zX jkJh e'oN
nk;tzd j?. T[BQK gzikph GkJhuko/ B{z nghb ehsh fe T[j tZX s' tZX f;nk;h
gkfe;skBh ndkbs B/ ohBk B{z T[; d/ Bshi/ G[rsD dh Xweh fdZsh rJh j?
dk dotkik yVekfJnk ;h.
gkoNhnK Bkb i[VB sk i' e?B/vk dh soQK nk;Nq/bhnB gkobhw?AN ftZu B[wkfJzdrh
jk;b eo gqtk;hnK dh ntkz p[bzd eo e/ nk;Nq/bhnk dh soZeh ftZu tZX s' tZX
:'rdkB gkfJnk ik ;e/. T[BQK dh fJ; gqkgsh 's/ ;w[Zuk GkJhukok tXkJhnK d/
e?B/vk ;oeko B/ toe gofwN dh u'o
e?B/vk ;oeko B/ toe gofwN dh u'o
e?B/vk ;oeko B/ toe gofwN dh u'o
e?B/vk ;oeko B/ toe gofwN dh u'o
e?B/vk ;oeko B/ toe gofwN dh u'o
fojk j?.
gorN f;zx dk tZvk fpnkB, u'D gquko bJh
gorN f;zx dk tZvk fpnkB, u'D gquko bJh p p p p pzkoh o'eD bJh ekB{zB koh o'eD bJh ekB{zB 'u ehsh ;'Xu ehsh ;'X
gorN f;zx dk tZvk fpnkB, u'D gquko bJh
gorN f;zx dk tZvk fpnkB, u'D gquko bJh
gorN f;zx dk tZvk fpnkB, u'D gquko bJh
koh o'eD bJh ekB{zB u ehsh ;'Xu ehsh ;'X
koh o'eD bJh ekB{zB
koh o'eD bJh ekB{zB u ehsh ;'X
sK jh iktKr/ id'A ;ko/ tknd/ j'Dr/ g{o/
sK jh iktKr/ id'A ;ko/ tknd/ j'Dr/ g{o/ tkb/ gqtk;hnK ftS/S s"o 's/
sK jh iktKr/ id'A ;ko/ tknd/ j'Dr/ g{o/
sK jh iktKr/ id'A ;ko/ tknd/ j'Dr/ g{o/
sK jh iktKr/ id'A ;ko/ tknd/ j'Dr/ g{o/
ftfdnkoEhnK ns/ ekfwnK B{z b[ZN dk
fSeko pDkfJnk iKdk ;h. wzsoh
w?AvhuhB' B/ dZf;nk fe fJjBK ;'XK dk
w[Zy T[d/S wkbe dh gVskb tXkT[Dk
ns/ e?B/vk ftu ftd/Sh ekfwnK B{z tZX
;[oZfynk w[jZJhnk eotkT[Dk j?. fJj
th ikDekoh fwbh j? fe fJe tZyo/
fB:w okjhA e?B/vk ftu fJwhrq/SB
ekB{zBK d/ ;bkjekoK tZb'A nkgDhnK
;bkjK s/ ;/tktK bJh rkjeK s'A t;{b
ehsh iKdh ch; th e?B/vk ;oeko tZb'A
fB:fws ehsh ik ojh j? sK i' wkbe
ns/ ekB{zBK d/ wkjo nkg; ftu rmi'V
eo e/ f;wNw th d[otos'A Bk eo ;eD.
n?ZbHn?ZwHnkJhHJ/H d/ Bt/A f;;Nw
ftu wkbe B{z ekw/ s'A f;ZX/ iK nf;ZX/
s"o 's/ g?;/ b?D s'A ;ysh Bkb wBQk
ehsk frnk j?. n?ZbHn?ZwHnkJhHJ/H
wBz{o eotkT[D bJh ;oeko dh ch;
1000 vkbo j? i' wkbe B/ GoBh j[zdh
j? go ekw/ e'b'A e'Jh g?;k b?D dh ekB{zBh
wBkjh j?. nkgD/ d/S s'A e?B/vk gj[zuD
d/ you/ (thzk ch;, fNeN tr?ok) ekw/
B/ y[d eoB/ j[zd/ jB idfe e?B/vk ftu
;oeko s'A toe gofwN wBz{o
ibzXo (fpT{o') gzikp ftu ftXkB ;Gk u'DK B{z ;wK pj[s xZN ofj u[Zfenk j? eotkT[D d/ ;ko/ you/ wkbe dh nkgDh
go eKro;h ftXkfJe gorN f;zx dkntk eo oj/ jB fe gzikp ;oeko e'b pkeh fzzw/tkoh j?. Bt/A fB:w ftu ftd/Sh
ofjzd/ tknd/ g{o/ eoB d/ bJh g{ok ;wK j?. nkgDh jh ;oeko fybkc ed/ w'ouk ekw/ dh f;js dk phwk eotkT[D bJh
y'bQD tkb/ gorN f;zx B/ tZvk fpnkB fdzd/ fejk fe ezw eoB bJh ;wK nfjwhns wkbe B{z fejk frnk j? . fJj th fe
BjhA oZydk ezw eoB dh brB j'Dh ukjhdh j?. n?ZbHn?ZwHnkJhHJ/H bJh fijV/ d;skt/
fJ; s'A fJbktk eKro; ftXkfJe gorN f;zx B/ fJj th dkntk ehsk fe n;hA z feos wzsokb/ (JhHn?Z;HvhH;hH) B{z
u'D gquko bJh b'eK ftukb/ sK jh iktKr/ id'A n;hA nkgD/ ;ko/ tknd/ g{o/ eo bJ/ N'oKN' (fpT{o')L e?B/vk ;oeko B/ e[Zb fwbk e/ 14 ;'XK eoB dk n?bkB G/i/ ikDr/, T[jBK dh iKu fe;/ shih
. T[BQK fejk fe ;wK nkT[D 's/ fto'XhnK B{z th itkp fwb ikt/rk fe gzikp jkb jh ftu toe gofwN ;zpzXh ehsk j?, i' 2022 d/ S[o{ ftu bkr{ fXo fit/ fe p?Ae s/ d;skt/zK ftu
eKro; B/ i' tkndk ehsk ;h T[j fBGkfJnk th j?. ekB{zB ftu ;'X ehsh j?, fi; dk f;ZXk ehshnK ikDrhnK. gfjbK fJ; 'toe Skwb J/iz;hnK s'A f;ZXh ehsh ikfJnk
gorN f;zx Bt/A pD/ gzikp eKro; d/ gqXkB Bti's f;zx f;ZX{ d/ ekch eohph n;o ftd/Sh ekfwnK 's/ gt/rk. e?B/ gofwN' 's/ gZeh fJwhrq/SB bJh B"eoh eo/rh. Bkb jh ezNo?eN dh ekgh e?B/
wzB/ iKd/ jB. gqXkB pDB s'A pknd Bti's f;zx f;ZX{ nZi ibzXo fty/ eKro; vk d/ o[zrko s/ feos ftek; wzsoh dhnK SosK g{ohnK eoB bJh ;oekoh vk ;oeko s/ ekw/ B{z d/Dk bkzwh j't/
GtB gj[zu oj/ jB. fJE/ ibzXo fzbQk ns/ eg{oEbk fzbQ/ d/ eKro;h toeoK d/ Bkb ekobk etkso/ s/ fJwhrq/SB wzsoh d;skt/z, n?ZbHn?ZwHnkJhHJ/H (b/po rk. ezw dh gqekSBk bJh i"p p?Ae'
w[bkeks ehsh ikt/rh. fJE/ fJj th dZ;D:'r j? fe Bti's f;zx f;ZX{ d/ Bkb-Bkb wkoe' w?AvhuhB' B/ ftd/Sh ekfwnK dk wkoehN fJzg?eN n;?;w?AN) dh phs/ bzp/ 's/ th ;oeko dh Bzo oj/rh. fJ; d/
gorN f;zx B/ th w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx dh ekor[zkoh 's/ ;tkb yVQ/ ehs/ S'SD o'eD bJh n?ZbHn?ZwHnkJhHJ/H ;w/A s'A tZvh gZXo 's/ u'o pkzkoh j[zdh Bkb jh wkbe dh ezgBh ftu w"e/ dh
;h. fJE'A sZe fe gorN f;zx B/ fJj th dkntk ehsk ;h fe T[BQK B/ w[Zy wzsoh f;;Nw ftu Bt/A fB:w fJwhrq/SB ojh j?. gVskb bJh fJz;g?eNoK B{z tZX
fybkc fit/A jh nkgDh nktkz p[bzd ehsh sK T[BQK B{z XwekfJnk ikD bZrk. n?Av ofcT{ih gq'N?eSB o?r[b/SBz ftu ftd/SK s'A e?B/vk ftu Bt/A g[ZiD nfXeko fdZs/ rJ/ jB.

28
28
28 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
28 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
28 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
p/ndph wkwfbnK s/ j' ojh okiBhsh pzds/ j' ojh okiBhsh pzd
p/ndph wkwfbnK
p/ndph wkwfbnK s/ j' ojh okiBhsh pzd
p/ndph wkwfbnK 's/ j' ojh okiBhsh pzds/ j' ojh okiBhsh pzd
p/ndph wkwfbnK
K e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK d/ p[Zs sK ;oekoK
K e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK d/ p[Zs sK ;oekoK
K e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK d/ p[Zs sK ;oekoK
nzrq/ nzrq/ nzrq/ nzrq/ nzrq/zK e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK d/ p[Zs sK ;oekoKK e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK d/ p[Zs sK ;oekoK
eoe/ fJB;kc d/D tZb tXD B/sk L ghVs
eoe/ fJB;kc d/D tZb tXD B/sk L ghVs
eoe/ fJB;kc d/D tZb tXD B/sk L ghVs
eoe/ fJB;kc d/D tZb tXD B/sk L ghVs
eoe/ fJB;kc d/D tZb tXD B/sk L ghVs
B/ ;z;d
B/ ;z;d
B/ ;z;d u bkJ/ go u bkJ/ go jhdK B{z ft;kfonkL wkBjhdK B{z ft;kfonkL wkB
B/ ;z;d u bkJ/ go jhdK B{z ft;kfonkL wkB
B/ ;z;d 'u bkJ/ go u bkJ/ go SjhdK B{z ft;kfonkL wkBjhdK B{z ft;kfonkL wkB
iZdh xo 'u ik e/ SoXk d/ c[Zb G/N
ehs/.
fJ; w"e/ ;zp'XB eofdnK ;z;d
Grtzs wkB B/ fejk, 'd/S dhnK ;oekoK
B/ nzro/zK e'b'A wkchnK wzrD tkfbnK
d/ p[Zs sK ;z;d 'u bkJ/ j'J/ jB go
nkzkdh ;zxoS bJh Sjhd j'D tkb/
;{ofwnK B{z ft;kfonk j'fJnk j?. fJ; d/
Bkb jh Grtzs wkB B/ nkgD/ n?ZwH ghH
czv 'u'A Sjhd T{Xw f;zx :kdrkoh ew/
Nh B{z St-:ksok tkjB d/D dk n?bkB
ehsk j?.
fto'Xh fXo d/ nkr{ jogkb f;zx uhwk
uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') pfjpb ebK ns/ e'Neg{ok r'bhpkoh xNBktK d/ ghVsK B/
B/ Sjhd T{Xw f;zx B{z SoXKibh fdzfdnK
fejk j? fe p/ndph ns/ r'bheKv wkwb/ pko/ okiBhfse gkoNhnK B{z nkgDhnK
fejk fe Sjhd e"w dk ;owkfJnk j[zd/
o'NhnK BjhA ;/eDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. b'eK B{z fJB;kc ukjhdk j?, Bk fe okiBhfse
jB ns/ Sjhd T{Xw f;zx dh e[opkBh B/
gkoNhnK ns/ B/sktK tZb'A ehsh ikD tkbh tko-tko dh fpnkBpkzh.
gzikp dh nDy B{z d[Bhnk 'u fzzdk
uzvhrVQ gq?Z; ebZp ftu gZsoekoK Bkb rZbpks d"okB pfjpbebK ftu
oZfynk j?.
gqdoSB d"okB r'bh bZrD Bkb w"s dk fSeko j'J/ feqSD GrtkB f;zx d/ p/N/
ftXkfJe nwB no'Vk B/ fejk fe
;[yoki f;zx ns/ r[oihs f;zx d/ fgsk ;kX{ f;zx ns/ e'Neg{ok r'bheKv wkwfbnK
fi; Bhsh gkfb;h nXhB ;kpek w[Zy
ftu zywh j'J/ B"itkB nihs f;zx B/ fejk fe T[BQK B{z ukj/ ;oeko B/ nkofEe
wzsoh p/nzs f;zx d/ g's/, eKro;h
w[nktzk d/ fdZsk j? go T[BQK dh w[Zy wzr fJj j? fe p/ndph wkwfbnK d/ ;ko/
ftXkfJe cfsjizr f;zx pkitk ns/
d'Sh i/bK d/ nzdo ehs/ ikD ns/ fiBQK B/ r'bhpkoh ehsh j?, T[BQK fybkc th
oke/S gKv/ d/ g[ZsoK B{z ;oekoh B"eohnK
ekB{zBh ekotkJh ehsh ikt/.
dh fwjopkBh ehsh ik ojh ;h, T[;/ Bhsh
T[BQK B/ okiBhfse B/sktK 's/ fBSkBk ;kXfdnK fejk fe Sqh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp dh
nXhB Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ ;ko/ :'r
p/ndph Bkb i[V/ wkwfbnK d/ jh ekoD gzikp d/ b'eK B/ Sq'wDh nekbh db B{z
tkfo;K B{z th ;oekoh B"eohnK fdZshnK
2017 dhnK u'DK ftu sh;o/ Bzpo 's/ gj[zuk fdZsk ;h, go oki ftu ;Zsk pdb/
ikD. fJ; s'A tZvh sqk;dh eh j' ;edh
ikD d/ pkti{d th ;kY/ uko ;kb dk ;wK r[zo u[Zfenk j?, go Bk p/ndph d/
;zro{o (fpT{o') Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ ;Gk 'u fto'Xh fXo d/ B/sk jogkb f;zx j? fe f;oski SjhdK d/ gfotko do-
wkwfbnK ftu fJB;kc fwb ;fenk j? ns/ BjhA jh r'bhpkoh dhnK xNBktK d/
Sjkds fdt; 's/ nkw nkdwh gkoNh uhwk ns/ ;EkBe ftXkfJe nwB no'Vk do m'eoK yk oj/ jB go ;Zsk dk ;[Zy
d'Sh g[b; nfXekohnK dh jh frqcskoh j' ;eh j?. ;p{s w"i{d j'D d/ pkti{d th
gzikp d/ ;hBhno nkr{nK gzikp gqXkB B/ Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ Sjkds fdt; 's/ G'r oj/ gfotkoK d/ pZfunK B{z B"eohnK
tZv/ g[b; nfXekoh eB{zB d/ fSezi/ s'A pu/ j'J/ jB ns/ y[ZbQ/ x[zw oj/ jB. T[E/ jh,
s/ ;z;d w?Apo Grtzs wkB, gzikp ftXkB ;[Bkw T{Xw f;zx tkbk fty/ Sjhd d/ tzvhnK ik ojhnK jB.
Bti's f;zx f;ZX{ pko/ g[ZSD 's/ T[BQK fejk fe f;ZX{ th fgSb/ jh e[ZM ;w/A s'A NthN
eo oj/ jB, id'A fe ;oeko ftu sK f;ZX{ th YkJh ;kb sZe Skwb oj/ ;B.
n?Z;H nkJhH NhH d/ w?Apo oj/ ;kpek nkJhH ihH e[zto fti/ gqskg f;zx pko/
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK u fiZs B{z gZek eoB bJh ;oekou fiZs B{z gZek eoB bJh ;oeko
p'bfdnK T[BQK fejk fe iKu B{z fe;/ f;o/ brkJ/ fpBK e[zto tZb'A nkw nkdwh gkoNh ftXkB ;Gk u'DK
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK u fiZs B{z gZek eoB bJh ;oeko
i[nkfJB eoB Bkb T[j th T[E/ jh yVQ/ j' rJ/ jB, fiZE/ pkeh okiB/sk yVQ/ jB. ftXkB ;Gk u'DK 'u fiZs B{z gZek eoB bJh ;oekou fiZs B{z gZek eoB bJh ;oeko
T[BQK wzr ehsh fe fJBQK wkwfbnK ftu S/sh s'A S/sh fJB;kc fdZsk ikt/ sK fe
ghVs b'eK d/ zywK 's/ tko-tko ;[ZN/ iKd/ b{D s'A fBiks jkf;b j' ;e/.
s/ gkoNh bhvof
s/ gkoNh bhvof g fwb e/ eo/rh ezw L e?gNBg fwb e/ eo/rh ezw L e?gNB
s/ gkoNh bhvof
s/ gkoNh bhvofSg fwb e/ eo/rh ezw L e?gNBg fwb e/ eo/rh ezw L e?gNB
s/ gkoNh bhvof g fwb e/ eo/rh ezw L e?gNB
gzikp u pD/rh r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh
gzikp
gzikp u pD/rh r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh
gzikp 'u pD/rh r[zwBkw BkfJeK dhu pD/rh r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh
gzikp u pD/rh r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh
pDdk j? fe T[j gkoNh d/ iE/pzde YKu/
:kdrko L w[Zy wzsoh
:kdrko L w[Zy wzsoh B{z wzp{s eo/, i' fe gkoNh d/
:kdrko L w[Zy wzsoh
:kdrko L w[Zy wzsoh
:kdrko L w[Zy wzsoh
ekoieosktK Bkb B/fVUA skbw/b oZy
e/ jh ;zGt j' ;edk j?. T[BQK fejk fe
gkoNh ns/ ;oeko B{z fJZe Nhw ti'A ezw
eoBk ukjhdk j? feT[Afe ftXkB ;Gk
u'DK ftZu f;oc S/ wjhB/ pkeh jB.
T[BQK fejk fe ;oeko b'eK dhnK fJZSktK
's/ yok T[soB dk :sB eo/rh id'A fe
gkoNh gqXkB dk coz pDdk j? fe T[j
gkoNh B{z okiBhfse y/so ftZu nZr/ b?
e/ ikD.
nkrkwh ftXkB ;Gk u'DK dh o{g-
o/yk pko/ g[ZS/ ikD 's/ e?gNB nwfozdo
f;zx B/ fejk fe T[BQK dh ;oeko B/ u'D
;[Bkw T{Xw f;zx tkbk (fpT{o') gzikp ftu ibdh jh ;[szsosk ;zrokw d/
w?Bhc?;N' ftZu ehs/ rJ/ u'D tknfdnK
r[zwBkw BkfJeK d/ ;BwkB ftu fJe :kdrko pD/rk. fJj n?bkB w[Zy wzsoh
ftZu'A 93 ch;dh tknd/ g{o/ eo fdZs/
e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ Sjhd T{Xw f;zx dh :kd ftu oki gZXoh ;wkrw d"okB
jB ns/ S/sh jh fJj 95 ch;d sZe j'
ehsk. w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk fe Gkos dh nkzkdh d/ ;zxoS d"okB nzv/wkB dh ;?b{bo
ikDr/.T[BQK fJj th dZf;nk fe T[BQK
i/b ftu ikBK fBSkto eoB tkb/ r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh ;{uh bzph j?. gzikp ftu
pDB tkbh fJj :kdrko tsB d/ gotkfBnK B{z ;wofgs j't/rh, fiBQK B{z ekb/ uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh wzsoh B/ fejk fe nfijk e[M th BjhA j? dh ;oeko s'A gfjbK nKXok gqd/S ftZu
uzdo pkp{ BkfJv{ dh ;oeko B/ 83 ch;d
gkDh ti'A ikDh iKdh p/ofjw ;zk G[rsDh gJh. e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ nZi fJZE/ ;gZSN feT[Afe Bti's f;zx f;ZX{ gqd/S eKro;
u'D tknfdnK B{z g{ok eoe/ foekov
w[Zy wzsoh B/ nkgD/ fgSb/ ekoiekb d"okB nzv/wkB Nkg{ ftu ;?b{bo i/b d/ ehsk fe T[BQK dh ;oeko ns/ gkoNh d/ gqXkB ti'A ns/ T[j w[Zy wzsoh ti'A d'
d"o/ B{z :kd eofdnK fejk fe T[BQK B{z fJj ikD e/ pj[s j?okBh j'Jh fe T[ZE/ ezXK 's/ bhvofSg nkT[D tkbhnK ftXkB ;Gk tZy tZy fzzw/tkohnK fBGk oj/ jB. ekfJw ehsk ;h. T[BQK fejk fe pkeh
SjhdK d/ T[eo/ j'J/ BktK ftu'A T[j fe;/ B{z th BjhA ikDd/ ;B. T[BQK fejk fe fJj u'DK ftZu eKro; dh fiZs B{z gZek eoB e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ fejk fe T[j pu/ tknfdnK ftZu'A 5 ch;dh f;oc
Sjhd ekb/ gkDh dh ;zk G[rsfdnK r[zwBkwh ftu jh fJ; ijkB s'A s[o rJ/ ns/ bJh fwb e/ ezw eoBrhnK. fJZE/ wjkB th fszB tko gqd/S eKro; gqXkB oj/ ihn?;Nh gqDkbh eoe/ ofjzd/ jB feT[Afe
id'A T[BQK dh gkoNh B/ w?Bhc?;N' fsnko
T[BQK dhnK :kdK th i/b sZe jh wfjd{d j' e/ ofj rJhnK. T[BQK fejk fe wksG{wh eqKshekoh Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ 82t/A jB ns/ gkoNh gqXkB dhnK fzzw/tkohnK
ehsk ;h sK T[d'A t?N gqDkbh ;h Bk fe
bJh e[opkBhnK d/D tkfbnK B{z pDdk wkD-;fseko d/Dk ;kvk coz pDdk j?. Sjhdh fdjkV/ w"e/ oki gZXoh ;wkrw s'A Gbh-GKs ikD{ jB.T[BQK fejk fe
;[Bkw ftu Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ sKp/ d/ nkdweZd p[Zs ;w/s T[u doi/ tkb/ d"okB Sjhd T{Xw f;zx :kdrko b'eK fJ; s'A fJbktk ;oeko ns/ gkoNh d' ihHn?;HNhH gqDkbh. yVr/ ew/Nh tZb'A
;wkoe pDkfJnk frnk j?, fi; d/ Bkb d't/A gk;/ ;Ekfgs 4-4 gZEoK 's/ Sjhd B{z ;wofgs eoB s'A pknd gZsoekoK tZy tZy ;z;EktK jB fiBQK dhnK fdZs/ 18 B[eksh J/izv/ d/ w[Zd/ T[s/ w[Zy
T{Xw f;zx d/ ihtB, fJfsjk; s/ fw;kbh :'rdkB B{z nzro/zh s/ gzikph ftu T[e/ Bkb rZbpks eofdnK w[Zy wzsoh B/ nkgDhnK G{fwektK jB. wzsoh B/ fejk fe fJ; ;pzX ftZu e[M
GzpbG{;k ;h feT[Afe T[BQK dh ;oeko B/
fonk frnk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk nikfJp xo th pDkfJnk frnk j?, fiE/ fBSkBhnK, fejk fe fJ; t/b/ gkoNh dh ;fEsh gqd/S eKro; gqXkB d/ skig'Sh
gfjbK jh fJ; J/izv/ d/ eJh B[efsnK
ftbZyD s;thoK, d;skt/z s/ wjkB Sjhd dhnK n;EhnK ebS ftu oZyhnK fpjso j? ns/ u'DK sZe fJ; B{z j'o ;wkrw d"okB Bti's f;ZX{ tZb'A nkgD/
rJhnK jB. fJ; :kdrko 's/ 6H40 eo'V o[gJ/ dh bkrs nkJh j?, fi; ftu'A zwhB wzp{s ehsk ikt/rk. ;zp'XB ftZu w[Zy wzsoh, okj[b iK fgq:zek B{z bkr{ eo fdZsk j? ns/ pkeh th ibdh
dh ehws T[s/ 3H40 eo'V idfe pkeh 3 eo'V o[gJ/ fJ; dh T[;koh 's/ you ehs/ rJ/ nkrkwh ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK rKXh d/ Bkw dk fzeo Bk ehs/ ikD jh g{o/ j' ikDr/. w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk fe
jB. o'v S'n eoB d/ w[Zd/ 's/ w[Zy wzsoh B/ pko/ g[ZSD 's/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ T[j gfjbK jh Sqhwsh ;'Bhnk rKXh ns/
;qh yVr/ B{z whfNzr ftZu fJ; pko/ dZ;
fJ; d"okB w[Zy wzsoh Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ tko;K B{z th fwb/ ns/ ;fseko ti'A fejk fe e'ftv-19 d/ uZbd/ ni/ sZe fejk fe fJj SkfJd jh e'Jh w[Zdk j?
u[Ze/ jB. e?pfBN ftZu s[ozs c/opdb
T[BQK B{z ;BwkfBs ehsk, fJBQK ftu ihs f;zx, frnkB f;zx, oDihs e"o, ihs nfijh e'Jh :'iBk BjhA go fJj tkfJo; ns/ T[jBK B{z fJ; Bkb e'Jh coe BjhA
f;zx g[Zso puB f;zx, w'jB f;zx, Skw f;zx, r[owhs f;zx ns/ wbehs f;zx (;ko/ j[D ekp{ j/m j?. jkbKfe T[BQK fejk fe g?Adk. dh fe;/ th ;zGktBk B{z oZd eofdnK
;[Bkw tk;h) Skwb ;B. T[j fJ; ;pzXh vkeNoh wkjoK dh ;bkj f;ZX{ tZb'A gkoNh nkr{nK ns/ e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ jkbKfe fejk
w[Zy wzsoh B/ ;EkBe bhvofSg B{z fJ; :kdrko dk ;jh Yzr Bkb oZy-oykn nB[;ko ekotkJh eoBr/. ftXkfJeK Bkb brksko whfNzrK pko/ fe T[j nkgDh fdZbh c/oh d"okB fJ;
w[Zd/ B{z gkoNh jkJh ewKv Bkb zo{o
eoB dh nghb ehsh feT[A i' T[BQK B/ d/fynk j? fe e[M ;w/A pknd ;fseko d/ gkso eKro; gkoNh ftu ;Zsk d/ d' e/ g[ZS/ fJZe j'o ;tkb d/ itkp ftZu w[Zy
nfijhnK EktK nDr"bhnk j' iKdhnK jB idfe nfijk BjhA tkgoBk ukjhdk. Ado j'D pko/ ;tkb d/ itkp ftZu w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk fe gkoNh gqXkB dk coz ftukoBr/.

29
29
29 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
29 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
29 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
e?gNB d/ oki u Bk fe;/ B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bk
e?gNB d/ oki
e?gNB d/ oki
e?gNB d/ oki u Bk fe;/ B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bku Bk fe;/ B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bk
e?gNB d/ oki 'u Bk fe;/ B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bku Bk fe;/ B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bk
y[d B{z e[nkoh dZ; e/ d{ik ftnkj ouk e[Vh g[Zih nk;Nq/bhnk
y[d B{z e[nkoh dZ; e/ d{ik ftnkj ouk e[Vh g[Zih nk;Nq/bhnk
y[d B{z e[nkoh dZ; e/ d{ik ftnkj ouk e[Vh g[Zih nk;Nq/bhnk
y[d B{z e[nkoh dZ; e/ d{ik ftnkj ouk e[Vh g[Zih nk;Nq/bhnk
y[d B{z e[nkoh dZ; e/ d{ik ftnkj ouk e[Vh g[Zih nk;Nq/bhnk
fe;kBK dk eo 'u T[BQK B{z gsk bZrk fe ;ftsk Sowk
fe;kBK dk eo k w[nkc j'fJnk L jof;wos
fe;kBK dk eo k w[nkc j'fJnk L jof;wosk w[nkc j'fJnk L jof;wos
fe;kBK dk eo
fe;kBK dk eozk w[nkc j'fJnk L jof;wosk w[nkc j'fJnk L jof;wos
gfjbK s'A jh ftnkj[sk ;h ns/ T[; dk
nkgD/ gfjb/ gsh Bkb gzukfJsh sbke
j'fJnk ;h go T[; B/ ndkbs 'u sbke
ngbkJh BjhA ehsk ;h, fi; s'A pknd
T[es e[Vh B/ T[; d/ bVe/ B{z nk;Nq/
bhnk ik e/ nkgD/ e'b tkg; BjhA
p[bkfJnk ns/ T[; Bkb ;zgoe eoBk
eg{oEbk (fpT{o') gfjbK s'A jh 'u dZf;nk ;h fe nk;Nq/bhnk 'u ofjzdh pzd eo fdZsk ;h, fi; 's/ T[BQK fBnK
ftnkj[sk j'D d/ pkti{d y[d B{z e[nkoh ;ftsk Sowk B/ T[; d/ bVe/ ;zi/ towk bJh J/H vhH ihH ghH n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH d/
dZ; e/ fJe ftnesh Bkb ftnkj Bkb ftnkj ehsk ;h. e'b r[jko bkT[Dh gJh, fiBQK g{o/ wkwb/
eotkT[D d/ wkwb/ 'u EkDk n?ZBH nkoH ftnkj eotkT[D s'A gfjbK T[; B/ B{z rzGhosk Bkb b?AfdnK iKu d/ j[ew
nkJhH eg{oEbk dh g[b; B/ fgsk-g[Zsoh ed/ th nkgD/ gfjbK j'J/ ftnkj ;pzXh fdZs/.
fybkc tZy-tZy XkoktK sfjs e/; doi ikDekoh BjhA fdZsh ;h, fi; s'A pknd iKu d"okB ;ftsk Sowk ns/ T[;
eo fbnk j?. fcbjkb wkwb/ 'u Bkwzd id'A T[BQK e'oN w?foi bJh ngbkJh ehsk d/ fgsk ;[fozdo g[Zso froXkoh bkb
fe;/ th w[bzw dh frqcskoh BjhA j' ;eh sK e'oN w?foi d"okB th ofi;Noko nkc tk;h vZvb w[jZbk crtkVk fzbQk
j?. ikDekoh nB[;ko Skw ;[zdo g[Zso w?foi crtkVk B{z g/S ehs/ ;t?-x'SDk eg{oEbk jkb tk;h j[fSnkog[o fybkc
g[oS'sw bkb tk;h w[jZbk Grsg[ok gZso 'u ;ftsk Sowk B/ nkgD/ gfjb/ bZr/ ;ko/ fJbzkw ;jh gkJ/ rJ/, fi; d/
fzbQk eg{oEbk B/ J/H vhH ihH ghH n?ZBH ftnkj ;pzXh e'Jh fzeo BjhA ehsk ;h nkXko 's/ ;ftsk Sowk ns/ ;[fozdo
nkoH nkJhH B{z fdZsh nkgDh fSekfJs ns/ y[d B{z e[nkoh dZf;nk ;h. pknd fybkc wkwbk doi eo fbnk frnk.
jhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b s/ vkfJoh B{z tkg; b?D bJh
jhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b s/ vkfJoh B{z tkg; b?D bJh
jhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b s/ vkfJoh B{z tkg; b?D bJh
nzfwqs;o (fpT{o') ;kpek e/Adoh wzsoh jof;wos e"o pkdb B/ nkfynk j? fe Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b s/ vkfJoh B{z tkg; b?D bJhjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b s/ vkfJoh B{z tkg; b?D bJh
e?gNB d/ oki 'u Bk fe;/ wK d/ g[Zso Xh B{z B"eoh fwbh, Bk fe;/ fe;kB dk eozk
w[nkc j'fJnk, So/nkw fuZNk fte fojk j?. ;kfonK ftXkfJeK B/ jkJh ewkB B{z
ftd/ wzsokb/ Bkb rZb eo/rh gzikp ;oeko wzsokb/ Bkb rZb eo/rh gzikp ;oeko
ftd/ wzsokb/ Bkb rZb eo/rh gzikp ;oeko
ftd/
ftd/
ftd/S wzsokb/ Bkb rZb eo/rh gzikp ;oeko wzsokb/ Bkb rZb eo/rh gzikp ;oeko
fejk fe e?gNB ;kfjp w[Zy wzsoh d/ s"o 's/ fpbe[b c/bQ jB ns/ fJBQK d/ Bkw 's/
fe;/ B{z t'N BjhA fwbDh ns/ e?gNB ;kfjp B/ vZpk Go e/ ckJhbK dk jkJh ewkB
rk. w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ wjkB Sjhd dh fJj nwkBs ftd/S 'u'A
nZr/ oZyfdnK fejk fe ;ko/ wzsoh fGqSN jB. jkJh ewkB B/ e?gNB ;kfjp B{z 18
fejk fe nDEZe e'fSSK ;dek Sjhd tkg; fbnkT[D s'A pknd fJBQK B{z nkw
g[nkfJzN pDke/ jZE cVk fdZs/ fe uko wjhfBnK 'u g{o/ eo'. fJe ;tkb d/ itkp
dhnK n;EhnK 40 ;kbK pknd Gkos b'eK bJh fJE'A d/ nikfJp xo ftZu
'u T[BQK fejk fe wzsoh wzvb 'u c/o pdb eoBk b'eK dk fXnkB n;bh w[ZfdnK s'A
tkg; fbnKdhnK rJhnK. oZfynk ikt/rk feT[Afe ;oeko fJBK B{z
go/ u[ZeDk j?.
T[BQK fejk fe j[D Sjhd T{Xw f;zx ftSt gZXoh fJfsjk;e :kdrko
jof;wos ;Zuyzv Bsw;fse j'D gj[zu/ ;B. fJ; d"okB T[BQK ;qh jfowzdo
dh fg;s"b, fi; Bkb T[BQK B/ gzikp d/ pDkT[Dk ukj[zdh j?. fJZe j'o ;tkb d/
;kfjp doSB-dhdko/ eofdnK X[o eh pkDh d/ ehosB ;otD ehs/ s/ eVkj gqSkfd
ssekbh b?cNhB?AN rtoBo wkJheb itkp ftZu w[Zy wzsoh B/ fejk fe fJZE/
dh d/r eotkJh. fJ; T[gozs T[BQK ;qh nekb sys ;kfjp d/ fgSb/ gk;/ r[od[nkok
UvtkfJo B{z wkfonk ;h, ;ekNb?Av ftZu SjhdK dh :kd ftZu ifbnKtkbk pkr,
pkpk r[opyS f;zx ih Sjhd fty/ gfotko dh ;[Zy SKsh bJh ;qh nyzv gkm ;kfjp
j? ns/ T[BQK dh vkfJoh th T[ZE/ jh fes/ j[;?Bhtkbk ns/ j[D Sjhd T{Xw f;zx
ih d/ G'r gtkJ/. gZsoekoK Bkb rZbpks d"okB jof;wos pkdb B/ fejk fe
;[Bkw T{Xw f;zx tkbk (fpT{o')
j?. T[BQK fejk fe Gkos ;oeko B{z fJj fijhnK eJh :kdrkoK T[;kohnK rJhnK
eKro; i' fJzBh tZvh gkoNh j? fe;kBK dk w[Zdk u[ZeD dh pikJ/ nkgDh jh gkoNh
gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx
wkwbk fpqfNS jkJh efwSB e'b jB ns/ ibd jh nkzkdh ;zrokw d/
's/ fe;kBK d/ w[Zd/ 's/ dpkn BjhA gk ojh fJeZbhnK S'NhnK gkoNhnK fwb e/
B/ fJZE/ fejk fe ;{pk ;oeko tZb'A S/sh
T[mkT[Dk ukjhdk j? sK i' Sjhd T{Xw nB/eK r[zwBkw BkfJeK dh :kd ftZu
;gheo ;kfjp s/ okSNgsh 's/ dpkn gk ojhnK jB. T[BQK fejk fe fizBhnK tZvhnK
jh Sjhd T{Xw f;zx d/ fg;s"b ns/ f;zx Bkb ;pzfXs fJj uhzK tkg; fJZe j'o :kdrko T[;koh ikt/rh sK i'
gkoNhnK jB T[BQK B{z fe;kBK dh fuzsk SZv nkgD/ c'BK dh ik;{;h dh fuzsk
vkfJoh B{z :{H e/H s'A tkg; b?D dk w[Zdk fbnKdhnK ik ;eD. fwZNh d/ T[BQK wjkB ;g{sK B{z ;oXKibh
fznkdk j?.
e/Adoh ftd/S wzsokb/ e'b T[mkfJnk ikt/
e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ fejk fe fdZsh ik ;e/.
w[ZbKg[o dkyk u tZvh tkodks,u tZvh tkodks,
w[ZbKg[o dkyk
w[ZbKg[o dkyk u tZvh tkodks,
w[ZbKg[o dkyk
w[ZbKg[o dkyk 'u tZvh tkodks,u tZvh tkodks,
Gok B/ r'bhnK Bkb G[zB/ d' Gok
Gok B/ r'bhnK Bkb G[zB/ d' Gok
Gok B/ r'bhnK Bkb G[zB/ d' Gok
Gok B/ r'bhnK Bkb G[zB/ d' Gok
Gok B/ r'bhnK Bkb G[zB/ d' Gok
GLENWOOD MEDICAL CENTRE












w[ZbKg[o dkyk (fpT{o') w[ZbKg[o dkyk d/ fgzv iKrg[o ftu nZi ;t/o/ zwhBh fttkd d/ uZbd/ fJe Gok
B/ gfjbK ;e/ Gok ns/ fco uu/o/ Gok B{z r'bhnK wko fdZshnK. d't/A GoktK B{z rzGho zywh jkbs ftu
b[fXnkDk d/ vhH n?ZwH ;hH j;gskb 'u dkyb eotkfJnk frnk. r'bhnK ubkT[D tkb/ Gok B{z th w"e/ 's/
dp'u e/ g[b; d/ jtkb/ eo fdZsk frnk j?.
gqkgs ikDekoh nB[;ko S/o f;zx g[Zso eosko f;zx tk;h fgzv iKrg[o i' fe nkgD/ Gok gzu nwohe
f;zx Bkb fJe' xo ftu ofjzdk j?, nkgDh 7-8 ftSt/ zwhB dk spkdbk nkgD/ uu/o/ Gok jkew f;zx
g[Zso ;odkok f;zx Bkb eoBk ukj[zdk ;h, fJ;/ ozfiS eoe/ nZi ;t/o/ 6H30 ti/ d/ eohp S/o f;zx B{z ikB'A
wkoB dh Bhns Bkb T[; B/ fotkbto eZY e/ jwbk eoB bJh xo'A fBebD dh mkD bJh sK T[; d/ ;e/
Gok gzu nwohe f;zx B/ nfijk eoB s'A o'fenk sK j'o r[Z;/ ftu nkJ/ S/o f;zx B/ nkgD/ ;e/ Gok nwohe
f;zx s/ skpV-s'V r'bhnK ubk fdZshnK. nwohe f;zx d/ 2-3 r'bhnK w'Y/ ftu bZrhnK fi; ekoD T[j
rzGho zywh j' frnk.
Gok B{z r'bhnK wkoB s'A pknd S/o f;zx fgzv B/V/ y/sK 'u w'No 's/ ezw eo oj/ uu/o/ Gok jkew f;zx
's/ jwbk eoB bJh frnk ns/ T[; B/ r'bhnK ubkT[DhnK S[o{ eo fdZshnK. fJe r'bh jkew f;zx d/ ipkV/
ftu'A gko j' rJh go jkew f;zx B/ rzGho zywh j[zfdnK j'fJnK th S/o B{z dp'u fbnk ns/ EkDk dkyk dh
g[b; d/ jtkb/ eo fdZsk. EkDk dkyk d/ w[yh fJ; ;ko/ wkwb/ dh iKu eo oj/ jB.

gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
3 3 3 3 30 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fto'Xh fXo dh dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh
fto'Xh fXo dh dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB tb'A fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB bJh fbyh
fto'Xh fXo dh dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh
fto'Xh fXo dh dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh
fto'Xh fXo dh dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh
e?gNB tb'A fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB bJh fbyh
e?gNB tb'A fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB bJh fbyh
e?gNB tb'A fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB bJh fbyh
e?gNB tb'A fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB bJh fbyh
pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b ehsk e?gNB B/
pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b ehsk e?gNB B/
pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b ehsk e?gNB B/
pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b ehsk e?gNB B/
pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b ehsk e?gNB B/
fuZmh fJe vzr NgkT{ vokwk L uhwk
fuZmh fJe vzr NgkT{ vokwk L uhwk
fuZmh fJe vzr NgkT{ vokwk L uhwk
fuZmh fJe vzr NgkT{ vokwk L uhwk
fuZmh fJe vzr NgkT{ vokwk L uhwk
fiBQK B{z nekbh-Gkigk ;oeko d"okB
pkdbK dh e?pfBN B/ gk; ehsk ;h.
fJe gq?Z; ;zw/bB d"okB uhwk B/ fejk
fe fJj fuZmh-fuZmh dk y/v gzikp d/
b'eK Bkb fJe j'o X'yk ns/ eKro;
;oeko dk ;wK bzxkT[D dh fJZe ukb
j?. T[BQK fejk fe e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx
iBsk B{z ;gZSN eoB fe wzsoh wzvb
dh p?me ;ZdD s'A feT[A GZi oj/ jB<
nZi 41 fdB j' rJ/ gzikp wzsoh wzvb
dh e'Jh p?me jh BjhA p[bkJh rJh. nZi
sZe BjhA j'fJnk fe fJzB/ fdB wzsoh
wzvb dh p?me jh Bk j't/.
uhwk B/ ftXkB ;Gk ;?SB ;ZdD dh
wzr eofdnK ;tkb ehsk eh e?gNB
dZ;Dr/ fe ghHghH J/z pko/ fijVk tQkJhN
g/go ftXkB ;Gk ftu bfjok oj/ ;h,
T[j feZE/ j?< T[BQK dZf;nk fe e?gNB dh
ibzXo (fpT{o') gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ nekbh db s/ j'o fuZmh B/ fJe rZb ;kc eo fdZsh fe
fto'Xh gkoNhnK tb'A dfbs B{z T[Zg-w[Zy wzsoh pDkT[D dh ukb B{z c/b eo fdZsk j?.
nkw ndkwh gkoNh fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd
T[BQK dfbsK bJh j[D se dk ;G s'A tZvk dkn y/fvnk j?. dfbsK dh nkpkdh bJh eoB dk fijVk w[Zdk fgSb/ eJh ;kbK
;kbkBk piN ftu ;g?Sb piN dh ftt;Ek eoBk nkgD/-nkg 'u pj[s tZvk uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh wko{ fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd iK foftT{ j' s'A fgzvK-w[jZfbnK s'A b? e/ ftXkB ;Gk
edw j?. dfbs nkpkdh B{z fJ; piN d/ g?f;nK Bkb f;ZXk bkG fwb/rk. e?gNB e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx tb'A fpibh yohd ;ed/ jB sK ;kY/ uko ;kb e?gNB ns/ ftu T[mkT[Adh nk ojh j? T[j fpbe[Zb
nwfozdo f;zx d/ fJ; edw Bkb dfbsK B{z b? e/ f;nk;s rowkT[D dh ;zGktBk ;wM"fsnK dh ;whfynk iK oZd eoB eKro;h feZE/ ;[Zs/ gJ/ ;B< uhwk B/ ;jh ns/ b'e fjs?Sh j?. fJ; Bkb ;kv/
g?dk j' rJh j?. dZ;D:'r j? fe gzikp 'u fJe nfjw dfbs ekov y/vfdnK w[Zy ghH n?Z;H ghH ;hH n?ZbH B{z fbyh fuZmh fpibh ;wM"s/ oZd eoB ftu ;kE d/D
fJj d'S th ;jh j[zd/ jB fe pkdbK B/
wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx B/ ;{p/ ftu dfbsK dh nkpkdh d/ nB[gks 'u ;kbkBk pko/ nkw nkdwh gkoNh (nkg) gzikp dk tkndk fdzfdnk fejk fe i/ w[Zy fBZih fpibh ezgBhnK Bkb efwSB
piN 'u T[BQK bJh ;g?Sb piN oZyD dk c?;bk b?AfdnK e?pfBN dh nrbh p?me d/ ;hBhno nkr{ ns/ fto'Xh fXo d/ B/ wzsoh ;uw[Zu ;zihdk jB sK s[ozs wzsoh (dbkbh) s?n ehsk j'fJnk ;h, T[j'
ftu BtK fpZb g/S eoB d/ j[ew d/ fdZs/ jB, fi; B{z ftXkB ;Gk d/ nrb/ ;?SB sk jogkb f;zx uhwk B/ ;tkb ehsk wzvb dh p?me ftu ns/ fco ftXkB;Gk efwSB pknd ftu eKro; ;oeko B/
ftu gk; eotk fdZsk ikt/rk. fe i/ n?ZwH vhH B{z fuZmh fby e/ gzikp d/ ;?SB okjhA ghH ghH J/z oZd eotkT[D, b?Dk s?n fbnk.
'gzikp ;N/N t?Zbc/no n?Av fvt?bgw?AN nkc SfvT{bv ek;N (gbkfBzr n?Av
:{NhbkJhz/SB nkc ckfJBKShnb fo;'of;z) ;p-n?b'e/SB fpZb 2021' okjhA ;oeko
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK n?e
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK n?e u eKro;
u eKro;
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK n?e
u eKro;
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK n?e
ftXkB ;Gk u'DK s'A gfjbK n?eSB B B B B 'u eKro;u eKro;
nB[;{fus iksh T[Zg-:'iBk B{z pDkT[D s/ bkr{ eoB bJh fBrokBh eoB 'u
;woZE j' ikt/rh. ftXkB ;Gk 'u id'A fpZb gk; eotk fdZsk ikt/rk sK T[; s'A
jkJhewkB, eJh ftXkfJeK dh tXh N?B
jkJhewkB, eJh ftXkfJeK dh tXh N?B
jkJhewkB, eJh ftXkfJeK dh tXh N?B
jkJhewkB, eJh ftXkfJeK dh tXh N?B
pknd ;{pk ;oeko B{z fJe nfijk gb/Nckow fwb ikt/rk, fi; Bkb nB[;{fus
jkJhewkB, eJh ftXkfJeK dh tXh N?BSBB BB B
ikshnK d/ ;opgZyh ftek; B{z :ehBh pDkfJnk ik ;e/rk ns/ nB[;{fus iksh
T[Zg-:'iBk sfjs tZy-tZy GbkJh ;ehwK B{z ;jh Yzr Bkb bkr{ ehsk ik ;e/rk. ikt/rk. e?gNB fiZE/ nkgD/ gZXo 's/
r[gs ;ot/yD eotkT[Dr/, T[ZE/ jh d{i/
gk;/ T[BQK B{z fJzN?bhi?A; ftzr s'A th
dtkJh b?D ik oj/ dkdk-dkdh s/ g's/ Bkb
dtkJh b?D ik oj/ dkdk-dkdh s/ g's/ Bkb fog'oNK fwbDrhnK. nfijk jh szopk
dtkJh b?D ik oj/ dkdk-dkdh s/ g's/ Bkb
dtkJh b?D ik oj/ dkdk-dkdh s/ g's/ Bkb
dtkJh b?D ik oj/ dkdk-dkdh s/ g's/ Bkb
w[Zy wzsoh B/ 2017 dhnK u'DK s'A gfjbK
th ehsk ;h, fi; d/ uzr/ Bshi/ ;kjwD/
nkJ/ ;B.
tkgfonk GkDk, fszBK dh j'Jh w"s e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ e?gNB S/
tkgfonk GkDk, fszBK dh j'Jh w"s
tkgfonk GkDk, fszBK dh j'Jh w"s
tkgfonk GkDk, fszBK dh j'Jh w"s
tkgfonk GkDk, fszBK dh j'Jh w"s
e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ e?gNB S/
e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ e?gNB S/
e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ e?gNB S/
e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ e?gNB S/
sh fwbDr/ ;'Bhnk Bkb
sh fwbDr/ ;'Bhnk Bkb
sh fwbDr/ ;'Bhnk Bkb
sh fwbDr/ ;'Bhnk Bkb
sh fwbDr/ ;'Bhnk Bkb
gzikp 'u e?pfBN 'u gq;skfts c/
opdb B{z b? e/ w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB
nwfozdo f;zx S/sh jh eKro; gqXkB
;'Bhnk rKXh B{z fwbDr/. Gkt/A ni/
e?pfBN c/opdb B{z b? e/ fwsh s?n BjhA
j'Jh j? go fco th fdZbh ns/ gzikp 'u
gq;skfts c/opdb B{z b? e/ Gkoh f;nk;h
;orowhnK uZb ojhnK jB. eKro;
ibzXo (fpT{o') gzikp 'u nrb/ ;kb dhnK fNeNK eZN e/ T[BQK dh EK 's/ Bt/ ;{soK B/ dZf;nk fe e?gNB nwfozdo
d/ S[o{ 'u j'D tkbhnK ;{pk ftXkB ;Gk A fujo/ iBsk ;kjwD/ g/S eoB/ g?Dr/. f;zx fcbjkb pj[s ;zGb-;zGb e/ edw
u'DK ftu uzrh ekor[zkoh Bk ftykT[D gqSKs feS'o nfijk jh szopk fpjko tXk oj/ jB feT[Afe gzikp ftXkB ;Gk
tkb/ e[M ftXkfJeK dhnK fNeNK eZND ns/ gZSwh pzrkb 'u th eo u[Ze/ jB. u'DK s'A gfjbK fJj nzfsw c/opdb j't/
dhnK uZb ojhnK uouktK dofwnkB eKro;h ;{soK nB[;ko nkT[D tkb/ rk. fJ; bJh Bt/A fujfonK B{z w[Zy wzsoh
fJBQK ftXkfJeK ftu Gkoh p/u?Bh c?bh ;w/A 'u e/Adoh bhvofSg s/ w[Zy wzsoh nZr/ fbnkT[Dk ukj[zd/ jB sK fe iBsk
j'Jh j?. u'D oDBhsheko gqSKs feS'o e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx d'tK tb'A wzp{s dofwnkB th fJe uzrk gqGkt ikt/.
gfjbK jh okj[b rKXh B{z efj u[Ze/ jB fujfonK B{z b? e/ ;ot/yD eotkJ/ eKro;h ;{soK B/ dZf;nk fe j' ;edk
fe i/ eKro; B/ u'DK s'A pknd nkgDh ikDr/, fiBQK dhnK fog'oNK dk pknd j? fe e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx ;'Bhnk rKXh
;oeko pDkT[Dh j? sK e[M ftXkfJeK 'u u'DK t/b/ nkg; 'u w/b th ehsk Bkb w[bkeks bJh ;wK wzrDr/.
fco'
fco' g[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ;oekoh ;e{bg[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ;oekoh ;e{b
fco'zg[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ;oekoh ;e{bg[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ;oekoh ;e{b
fco' g[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ;oekoh ;e{b
fco'
dh rokT[Av
dh rokT[Av
dh rokT[Av u'A fwfbnk nDuZfbnk pzpu'A fwfbnk nDuZfbnk pzp
dh rokT[Av 'u'A fwfbnk nDuZfbnk pzpu'A fwfbnk nDuZfbnk pzp
dh rokT[Av u'A fwfbnk nDuZfbnk pzp
fco'zg[o (fpT{o') fco'zg[o d/ e;pk wwd'N d/ ezfBnk ;oekoh
;hBhno ;e?Avoh ;wkoN ;e{b dh rokT[Av 'u'A nDuZfbnk pzp
fwfbnk j?. fi;dh ;{uBk fwbd/ jh g[b; B/ pzp B{z nkgD/ epz/
gZNh (fpT{o') gZNh d/ Bzdhe u{;b/tVQ w'V s'A ykbVk o'v 's/ fJe eko ukbe 'u b? e/ fJ; dh ;{uBk c"i B{z d/ fdZsh j?. dZ; d/JhJ/ fe gzikp
foeS/ B{z NZeo wko e/ coko j' frnk. fi; d"okB foeS/ 's/ ;tko dkd/ ns/ g's/ dh ;e{b f;Zfynk p'ov tZb'A d;th, frnkothA ns/ pkjothA dhnK
w"e/ 's/ jh w"s j' rJh, idfe T[; dh gsBh rzGho o{g 'u zywh j' rJh. fi; B{z ebk;K brkT[D bJh ;e{b y'bQ/ ik u[Ze/ jB fi; d/ uZbfdnK
;oekoh j;gskb 'u dkyb eotkfJnk frnk go T[; dh jkbs rzGho j'D ekoB T[es ;wkoN ;e{b ftu 300 d/ eohp ftfdnkoEDK gVQB bJh
vkeNoK B/ nzfwqs;o d/ r[o{ BkBe j;gskb bJh o?co ehsk frnk, fJ; d"okB ;e{b nk ojhnK ;B ns/ ;e{b 'u'A nDuZfbnk pzp fwbD eoe/
o;s/ 'u T[; dh th w"s j' rJh. e'Jh tZvk jkd;k th tkgo ;edk ;h. ;e{b u"Aehdko eZeV f;zx
ikDekoh nB[;ko fgzv u{;b/tV dk fBtk;h wzd{o gfotko Bkb ;pzXs o/Sw B/ dZf;nk fe ;e{b dh rokT[Av ftu Gosh g? ojh ;h fi; ekoB
f;zx, T[; dh gsBh doSB e"o s/ g'sok fgqz; nkgD/ foeS/ 's/ ;tko j' e/ gZNh d/ fJj pzp Gosh g? ojh fwZNh d/ Bkb jh pkjo'A ;e{b ftu nkfJnk
;oekoh j;gskb fty/ dtkJh b?D ik oj/ ;B, id T[j u{;b/tV w'V d/ Bzdhe j?. T[; B/ dZf;nk fe T[j rokT[Av ftu gJh fwZNh 'u'A pzp dh B'e
gj[zu/ sK ;kjwD/ s'A nk ojh fJe eko, fi; B{z sfizdo f;zx tk;h ;?d' ubk fojk ;h, T[; B{z fdykJh fdZsh, fi; B{z g[ZND 's/ pzp pko/ gsk bZfrnk ns/
B/ foeS/ B{z f;ZXh NZeo wko fdZsh s/ w"e/ s'A eko Gik e/ coko j' frnk. fi; ekoB fJ; dh ;{uBk ;e{b ;Nkc B{z fdZsh rJh.
o/Sw f;zx (60) s/ T[; d/ g'so/ fgqz; (10) dh w"e/ 's/ jh w"s j' jJh s/ o/Sw f;zx dh ;jkfJe EkD/dko jopz; f;zx B/ dZf;nk fe T[BQK B/ pzp B{z
gsBh doSB e"o (58) dh j;gskb iKd/ ;w/A w"s j' rJh. ikDekoh nB[;ko fgzv nkgD/ epz/ 'u b? e/ pzp d[nkb/ fwZNh d/ p'o/ brk fdZs/ rJ/ jB.
u{;b/tV{ d/ fBtk;hnK B/ eko ukbe B{z fGZyhftzv Bzdhe s'A ekp{ eo e/ g[b; d/ T[BQK dZf;nk fe fJ; dh ;{uBk ;hBhno nXhekohnK B{z d/D d/
jtkb/ eo fdZsk. Bkb-Bkb c"i B{z ;{fus eo fdZsk frnk j?.

31
31
31 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
31 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
31 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
;[ygkb yfjok d/ pkdbK s/ orVQ/,
;[ygkb yfjok d/ pkdbK s/ orVQ/,
sfjs
sfjs
;[ygkb yfjok d/ pkdbK s/ orVQ/,
;[ygkb yfjok d/ pkdbK s/ orVQ/, UAPA sfjs sfjs
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BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') Gkosh feqeN Nhw d/ ;kpek egskB wfjzdo f;zx X'Bh fJe tko ;[oyhnK ftu jB.
feqeN s'A d{o uZb oj/ X'Bh fJ; tko nkgDh BthA b[Ze ns/ Bt/A j/no;NkJhb eoe/ uouk ftu jB. X'Bh
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nkgD/ feqeN eohno d"okB th wfjzdo f;zx X'Bh d/ Bt/A-Bt/A j/no;NkJhb jw/Sk jh ;[oyhnK ftu oj/
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bhr nkJhHghHn?ZbH ftu jh fjZ;k b?Ad/ jB. nkJhHghHn?ZbH 2021 d/ 14t/A ;hzB d/ pkeh pu/ w?uK dh
S[o{nks 19 ;szpo s'A :{HJ/HJhH ftu j' ojh j?.

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32 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
32 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
32 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
fNeNke ;Nko bkbh dk ftnkj pfDnk fttkd dk
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gkfJnk frnk fe 24-25 nes{po ps"o d'Sh Bkwzd ehsk frnk j?, fiBQK
f;zx ns/ godhg f;zx fto[ZX gfjbh
2015 dh dofwnkBh oks B{z jZE fbys d/ wkD:'r ndkbs tZb'A frqcskoh
Bzo/ i[ow nXhB Xkok 295, 295-J/
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fpnkB, fejk gzikp u j't/rk fwu j't/rk fw
fpnkB, fejk gzikp u j't/rk fw
fpnkB, fejk gzikp 'u j't/rk fwu j't/rk fwSB 2B 2 B 2B 2 B 202222 2222 22
fpnkB, fejk gzikp
tkbk d/ pkjo brkJ/, fiBQK 's/ ekb/
nrotkb tZb'A fby/ rJ/ gZso nB[;ko
gZso 'u nB[okr nrotkb B/ nkgD/
wkoeo Bkb ;qh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp ih dh fJ; e/; dh ckJhb iKuD 's/ fJj sZE
nfXekoK dh tos'A eofdnK ;gZSN
SkB fybkc ekch Spd fby/ j'J/ ;B. ;kjwD/ nkJ/ fe phsh 24 ;szpo 2015
ehsk fe ;[yfizdo f;zx T[oc ;zBh,
fJBQK SpdK Bkb f;ZyK d/ Xkofwe dh oks d/ 9-10 ti/ oDihs f;zx T[oc
Sesh f;zx, pbihs f;zx, fBSkB f;zx,
ftStk; dk ngwkB eo e/ Xkofwe G'bk ns/ ;[yfizdo f;zx T[oc ;zBh B/
oDihs f;zx T[oc G'bk ns/ godhg
GktBktK B{z m/; gj[zukJh rJh j?, fi; GZdh Spdktbh tkb/ d' g';No fgzv p[oi
f;zx T[oc oki{ d'Xh fto[ZX Xkok 295-
's/ fJj w[eZdwk doi j'fJnk j?. fby/ itkjo f;zx tkbk d/ r[od[nkok ;kfjp
J/ ns/ 153-J/ nkJhH ghH ;hH sfjs e/
rJ/ gZso nB[;ko fJj e/; d/yD s'A d/ pkjo, Sesh f;zx s/ pbihs f;zx dh
; ubkfJnk ikt/.
n?ZuH nkJhH thH gk
n?ZuH nkJhH thH gkz/fNt woh/fNt wohz B/ S/ B/ S/
n?ZuH nkJhH thH gk /fNt woh B/ S/
n?ZuH nkJhH thH gk /fNt woh/fNt woh B/ S/ B/ S/
n?ZuH nkJhH thH gk
fdVQpk wzvh (fpT{o') d/S nzdo fe;kB fto'Xh ekb/ ekB{zB fbnkT[D tkbh Gkigk
thA wzf b s'A Skb wko e/ ikB fdZshb s'A Skb wko e/ ikB fdZsh
thA wzf
thA wzf
thA wzf b s'A Skb wko e/ ikB fdZsh
B{z T[Zso gqd/S ftu jokT[D bJh ftS/S fwSB 2022 S[o{ ehsk frnk j? ns/ gzikp thA wzfzb s'A Skb wko e/ ikB fdZshb s'A Skb wko e/ ikB fdZsh
ftu th fwSB 2022 sfjs b'eK B{z nkgDh ;oeko pDkT[D bJh gq/fos ehsk ik
fojk j?. T[es ftuko Gkosh fe;kB :{BhnB J/esk (uY{Bh) jfonkDk d/ gqXkB uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') uzvhrVQ d/ ihH n?ZwH ;hH n?ZuH 32
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nkJhH thH gkz/fNt wohz B/ d[gfjo j/mK Skb wko fdZsh.
;[Bhb e[wko d/ dcso fty/ gZsoekoK Bkb rZbpks eod/ j'J/ gqrN ehs/. T[j
j;gskb eowukohnK B/ bj{-b{jkB jkbs ftu T[;B{z
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T[BQK fejk fe ;kohnK jh f;nk;h gkoNhnK fJ; w"e/ fe;kBK d/ jZe ftu BjhA jB. n?woi?A;h ftu dkyb eotkfJnk, fiZE/ vkeNoK B/ T[;
d/S nzdo b'eK dk oki BjhA j? pbfe ekog'o/N xokD/ nkgDk oki ubk oj/ jB. B{z fwqse n?bkB fdZsk. T[j :{H ghH d/ r'oyg[o dk ofjD
gzikp fwSB pko/ T[BQK fejk fe 2022 ftu ftXkB ;Gk dhnK u'DK j'D tkbhnK tkbk ;h. ;?eNo-34 EkDk g[b; B/ bkS B{z j;gskb dh
w'ouoh ftu oZytk fdZsk.
jB i/eo gzikp d/ b'e pdbkU fbnkT[Dk ukj[zd/ jB sK f;nkD/ ns/ ;{p/ d/ Bkb
phwkoh ekoB ;h gq/SkBkB kBkB kB
phwkoh ekoB ;h gq/
phwkoh ekoB ;h gq/
phwkoh ekoB ;h gq/
phwkoh ekoB ;h gq/
d/S dh GbkJh ukj[zD tkb/ b'eK B{z nZr/ fbnKdk ikt/. gquZbs f;nk;h gkoNhnK s'A
b'eK d/ Gb/ dh e'Jh T[whd BjhA oZyh ik ;edh. gzikp ftu b'eK dk oki ekfJw ;?eNo-34 EkDk fJzukoi okiht e[wko B/ dZf;nk
eoe/ ns/ ekog'o/N xokfDnK dk gZy g{oB tkfbnK B{z fgZS/ XZe e/ gzikp B{z g{o/ d/ fe T[BQK B{z ;{uBk fwbh fe ihH n?ZwH ;hH n?ZuH d/ ;h-
S bJh wkvb pDk e/ g/S ehsk ikt/. T[BQK fejk fe e/Ado ftu fe;/ j'o gkoNh dh pbke dh S/thA wzfzb s'A wohz B/ Skb wko fdZsh j?.
;{uBk fwbfdnK jh g[b; Nhw w"e/ 's/ gj[zuh sK xNBk
;oeko pDB 's/ th y/sh fto'Xh ekB{zB oZd j'D dh T[whd BjhA ehsh ik ;edh. fi;
;EkB 's/ y{B jh y{B Bzo nkfJnk. g[b; Nhw n?woi?A;h
eoe/ 2022 ftu gzikp ftu b'e nkgDh ;oeko pDk e/ 2024 sZe otkfJsh
gkoNhnK B{z ;sk s'A d{o eo ;ed/ jB. ftu rJh sK vkeNoK B/ dZf;nk fe wohz dh w"s j'
d' ;kb dh uzrh ekor[zkoh ;dek 2024 ftu g{o/ d/S ftu fe;kBK dh bfjo u[Zeh j?. T[BQK dZf;nk fe r'oyg[o fBtk;h n?ZuH nkJhH
pD ikt/rh. T[BQK fejk fe w'dh ;oeko d/ pDkJ/ y/sh ekB{zB fe;kBK dh w"s d/ thH gkz/fNt wohz ihH n?ZwH ;hH n?ZuH 32 d/ ;h-pbke
d/ 61 Bzpo tkov d/ p?Zv Bzpo 25 's/ e[M fdB gfjbK
tozN jB. fi; eoe/ fJj ekB{zB fe;/ th ehws 's/ bkr{ BjhA j'D fdZs/ ikDr/. id'A
dkyb j'fJnk ;h. gfotko B/ dZf;nk fe phwkoh ekoB
sZe e/Ado ;oeko y/sh fto'Xh ekB{zB oZd BjhA eodh fe;kBK dk ;zxoS fJ;/ soQK jh
fBozso ikoh oj/rk. fJ; w"e/ ;[Bhb e[wko, doSB f;zx x[wkD, Xowgkb ns/ gqdhg T[j eJh fdBK s'A gq/SkB ;h. fJ; ekoB T[; B/ fJj edw
e[wko jkzo ;B. u[Zfenk j?.

33
33
33 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
33 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
33 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fdftnk Gkosh dh jwSeb j? fJj bVeh,eb j? fJj bVeh,
fdftnk Gkosh dh jw eb j? fJj bVeh,eb j? fJj bVeh,
fdftnk Gkosh dh jw eb j? fJj bVeh,
fdftnk Gkosh dh jw ncrkfB;skB u skfbpkB oki dh tkg;h Bkb Gkos u skfbpkB oki dh tkg;h Bkb Gkos s/ jwfbnK dh nkjNs/ jwfbnK dh nkjN
fdftnk Gkosh dh jw
ncrkfB;skB
ncrkfB;skB
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ncrkfB;skB u skfbpkB oki dh tkg;h Bkb Gkos s/ jwfbnK dh nkjN
s;thoK d/y s[;hA th yk ikUr/ X'yk skfbpkB Bkb rZbpks ftu
s;thoK d/y s[;hA th yk ikUr/ X'yk
s;thoK d/y s[;hA th yk ikUr/ X'yk
s;thoK d/y s[;hA th yk ikUr/ X'yk
s;thoK d/y s[;hA th yk ikUr/ X'yk
fJ;bkfwe fogpfbe nkc ncrkfB;-
skB dh nrtkJh eoB tkb/ SKsh
tkosk db dh w?Apo c"fi:k e{ch B/
fejk j? fe ncrkfB;skB d/ T[Zso y/
soK ftu, yk; s"o 's/ ncrkfB;skB-
skfife;skB ;ojZd 's/ ftd/Sh
skfbpkB bVkfenK dh w"i{drh B{z
ysok j?.
wjk
wjk
wjkSeshnK d/ wZE/ eshnK d/ wZE/ 's/ rfjoks/ rfjok
wjk eshnK d/ wZE/ s/ rfjok
wjk eshnK d/ wZE/ eshnK d/ wZE/ s/ rfjoks/ rfjok
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ojhnK fuzsk dhnK behoK
ojhnK fuzsk dhnK behoK
ojhnK fuzsk dhnK behoK
ojhnK fuzsk dhnK behoK
ncrkfB;skB ftu skfbpkB d/
tXd/ n;o B/ o{; ns/ uhB torhnK
wjkSeshnK d/ wZE/ 's/ fuzsk d/ behoK
gk fdZshnK jB. fJe gk;/ o{;h
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s'A T[whd brkJh p?m/ jB fe skfbpkB
;kb pknd oks d/ jBQ/o/ ftu nwoheh fojk j?. nwoheh iBob wkoe fwb/ d/
wZX J/ShnkJh ;ojZdK dk ;BwkB eo/
c"ihnK dh tkg;h j[zfdnK jh T[/E/ w[skpe, ncrkfB;skB d/ 419 fzbk
rk i' ed/ ;'thns ;zx dk fjz;k j'fJnk
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eodhnK jB. T[E/ uhB d/ ftd/S wzsoh
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tKr :h B/ ncrkfB;skB 's/ rZbpks
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eoB dh :'iBk pDk oZyh j?. fJ;d/ Bkb
oki wzsokbk d/ nzefVnK d/ nkXko 's/ fdZs/ jB.
jh uhB B/ skfbpkB dk ;woEB eoB
pzBQK s/ jwfbnK d/ fgZS/ JhokB
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22,000 jwb/ ehs/ ns/ fJBQK jwfbnK Ss fzbQ/ ftu fpibh ns/ f;zukJh d/ gqw[Zy
wzr bJh j?.
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BkN' B/ s[oeh
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BkN' B/ s[oeh u ncrkB c"ih pbK
BkN' B/ s[oeh
BkN' B/ s[oeh 'u ncrkB c"ih pbKu ncrkB c"ih pbK
ns/ zywh j'J/ go fJ;d/ pkti{d nZstkdhnK B/ doiBK w'oNko dkr/.
bJh No/fBzr ehsh
bJh No/fBzr ehsh
bJh No/fBzr ehsh S[o{[o{ [o{[o{ [o{
bJh No/fBzr ehsh
bJh No/fBzr ehsh
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d/ c"ihnK bJh fJe c"ih No/fBzr gq'rokw
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S[o{ ehsk j?. fJj BkN' No/fBzr fwSB dh
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c"ihnK bJh ncrkfB;skB s'A pkjo
dh nkwd s'A gsk brdk j? fe (;bwk pzBQ) dk T[dxkNB ehsk ;h.
gfjbk c"ih No/fBzr gq'rokw j?. nzekok
ncrkfB;skB ftu izr d/ fgZS/ ftd/ whvhnk fog'oN w[skpe pzBQK 's/ jwfbnK
s'A fwbh ikDekoh w[skpe, ncrkB
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;g?Sb c'of;i d/ w?ApoK B{z No/fBzr bJh
skfbpkB wko/ rJ/ jB. T[E/ jh fJ; ;w/ dZf;nk ik fojk j?.
s[oeh G/fink frnk j?.
;[oZfynk c'o;K Bkb bVkJh
;[oZfynk c'o;K Bkb bVkJh 'uu uu u
A d"okB n"osK ns/ pZfunK ;w/s 5,777 ;[oZfynk c'o;K Bkb bVkJh
;[oZfynk c'o;K Bkb bVkJh
;[oZfynk c'o;K Bkb bVkJh
B ncrkfB;skB csfj
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B ncrkfB;skB csfj
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wB[Zyh Ykb dh tos'A eod/
wB[Zyh Ykb dh tos'A eod/
wB[Zyh Ykb dh tos'A eod/
wB[Zyh Ykb dh tos'A eod/
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Gkosh ftd/S wzsoh dk gqsheow wzsoh dk gqsheow
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rzGhosk Bkb b?Ad/ j'J/ e/Ado ;oeko tb'A
ftu b'eK B{z gq/SkB eod/ ns/ wkod/ j'J/ eo fdZsk j? ns/ id'A ncrkB ;[oZfynk
nfjw edw u[Ze/ ik oj/ jB. wjk;zeN
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dh fJ; xVh ftu ftd/S wzsoh n?Z;H
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fJ;bkfwe okSNo pDkT[Dr/, fi; ftu ftu Bkrfoe nkpkdh B{z Gkoh ehws :ksok eo oj/ jB. 'fwSB
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dh w"i{drh L e{ch
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oj/ jB.
ekch w[Sfeb j?. fdftnk T[BQK ndkekok 'u S[wko ojh j?, fiBQK B/ f;oc e[M jh ;w/
;{soK d/ nB[;ko ezgBh B/ dkfJo
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pknd T[; B/ fJ; nkJhH ;hH vhH B{z pzd
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iBw 25 cotoh 2003 B{z j'fJnk ;h. nvkBh ro[Zg B/ gzikp d/ febQk okJ/g[o T[d:'rK B{z, o/b s/ ;Ve d/ wkfXnw
d/ s"o 's/, ro[Zg B/ nkJhH ;hH vhH febQk
wzi{ Ekgk dkoifbzr dh ofjD tkbh j?. T[;dk iBw e'beksk 'u j'fJnk ;h. ;fEs nkgD/ nkJhH ;hH vhH gqki?eN B{z Bkb ekor' nk:ks s/ fBo:ks dhnK ;/
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p'ov jNk fdZsk j? s/ nkgD/
gfotko dh g{oh fzzw/tkoh T[;dh wK s[bk;k Ekgk B/ ;zGkbh. fJ; ;pzXh eZb gzikp s/ jfonkDk s'A gqdoSBekohnK B/ No?eNo Nokbh bk
eowukohnK, wzd{oK s/ j'o ;ko/ ;pzfXs
wzi{ Ekgk B{z pugB s'A jh n?efNzr ns/ wkvfbzr dk S"e ;h. T[;B/ f;oc 15 jkJhe'oN 'u nkgDk jbcBkwk dkyb e/ nkJhH ;hH vhH febQk okJ/g[o d/ w/B r/ b'eK B{z NowhB/SB B'fN; ikoh eo fdZsk
;kb dh T[wo 'u 'gb?B/N fw; fJzvhnk tobv 2018', 'fw; NhB fogpfbe nkc ehsk s/ fejk fe fJBQK 7 wjhfBnK 'u N dh Bkekpzdh eo fdZsh s/ wkb dh
j?. nkJhH ;hH vhH febQk okJ/g[o 'u tgkoe
fJzvhnk 2018' ns/ 'fw; rb'oh nkc B'fN; 2018' fij/ fpT{Nh g/i/AN nkgD/ Bkw ;{pk ;oeko tZb'A T[; B{z e'Jh th ;[oZfynk nktkikJh, b'eK d/ nkT[D-ikD 'u
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ngqsZy s"o 's/
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ftneshnK$gfotkoK B{z B"eohnK s'A jZE
s'A pknd b'eK B/ T[; B{z d/y e/ fejk ;h fe fpbe[Zb fdftnk Gkosh fijh Bzo ubkJh rJh fJe y[ZbQh s/ gqsh:'rh p'bh 'u fJ; gkoe s'A e'Jh th tgkoe ezw X'Dk gt/rk. o/b Y[bkJh, ihHn?Z;H NhH,
nkT[Adh j?. T[d'A s'A jh wzi{ dh gqf;ZXh 'u tkXk j'D bZrk. nXhB gzikp d/ b[fXnkDk d/ febQk okJ/ BjhA j' ;fenk j? go nvkBh ro[Zg B/
e;Nw s/ j'o N?e;K d/ s"o 's/ 700 eo'V
s[jkB{z dZ; d/JhfJ fe wzi{ B{z eJh ;kT{E dhnK fcbwK, pkbht[Zv ns/ B/gkbh g[o 'u 80 J/eV 'u fJe wbNh wkvb b'eK dh sBykj B{z ukb{ ofjD fdZsk s/
o[gJ/ s/ e[b nkofEe gqGkt d/ s"o 's/
fcbwK d/ ekch nkcoz fwb oj/ jB. ibd jh fJe tko fco s'A fdftnk Gkosh d/ bkfi;fNe gkoe (nkJhH ;hH vhH febQk ;z;Ek dh w/BNhB?A; dk youk th T[mkT[Adh
seohpB 7000 eo'V o[gJ/ dk ;oekoh
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yzkB/ dk B[e;kB j'D dk nzdkzk j?.

34
34
34 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
34 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
34 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
ghHn?ZwH p'fo; ikB;B 7thA tko
ghHn?ZwH p'fo; ikB;B 7thA tko
:{e/L e'o'Bk wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK
:{e/L e'o'Bk wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK
fpqfN fpqfN fpqfN fpqfN fpqfNS ghHn?ZwH p'fo; ikB;B 7thA tko ghHn?ZwH p'fo; ikB;B 7thA tko :{e/L e'o'Bk wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK
ghHn?ZwH p'fo; ikB;B 7thA tko
:{e/L e'o'Bk wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK
:{e/L e'o'Bk wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK
pDBr/ fgsk, gsBh e?oh B/ fdZsh y[
pDBr/ fgsk, gsBh e?oh B/ fdZsh y[ ypohypoh 'u ftZu tXh i{nk y/vD dh bsu ftZu tXh i{nk y/vD dh bs
pDBr/ fgsk, gsBh e?oh B/ fdZsh y[ ypoh
pDBr/ fgsk, gsBh e?oh B/ fdZsh y[
pDBr/ fgsk, gsBh e?oh B/ fdZsh y[Sypohypoh
u ftZu tXh i{nk y/vD dh bs
u ftZu tXh i{nk y/vD dh bs
u ftZu tXh i{nk y/vD dh bs
2,764 phphnK B/ 2019-2020 ftZu
r?we/no d[nkok ubkJh rJh
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fJj frDsh 2020-2021 ftZu tZX e/
3,005 j' rJh.
r?we/no d/ phph gq'rokw dh w?B/io
wohBk ;fwE B/ ikDekoh fdZsh fe wdd
bJh gj[zuD tkbhnK phphnK d/ tkX/ B{z
skbkpzdh Bkb i'fVnk ik ;edk j?,
fi; ekoB b'eK B{z xo ftZu fznkdk
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j'Dk fgnk j?. fJ; ;z;Ek nB[;ko
wjkwkoh d"okB phphnK B/ tX/o/ ;wK xo
d/ nzdo fpskfJnk j? fiZE/ T[j f;oc
c'B dh wdd Bkb i{J/ d/ ;o'sK sZe
gj[zu ;edhnK ;B.
bzvB (fpT{o') fpqN/B d/ gqXkB wzsoh p'fo; ikB;B fJ; ;kb fco s'A fgsk pDB fJ;d/ fJbktk wjkwkoh d"okB pj[s
dh nk; ftu jB. T[jBK dh gsBh e?oh roGtsh j? ns/ d;zpo ftu T[jBK d/ d{i/ ;kohnK phphnK nkgD/ d';sK, gfotko
pZu/ dk iBw j' ;edk j?. e?oh B/ fJz;Nqrkw 's/ roGtsh j'D pko/ n?bkB ehsk ns/ ns/ ;fjeowhnK s'A tZy j' rJhnK jB
dZf;nk fe fJ; ;kb T[jBK dk fw;e?o/i th j'fJnk ;h. fJ; bJh T[jBK B/ nkgD/ ns/ fJ; Bkb i{J/pkzh s'A w[V T[GoBk
j'D tkb/ pZu/ B{z 'o?Bp' p/ph' Bkw fdZsk j?. fgSb/ ;kb ngq?b ftu i'V/ dk gfjbk tX/o/ w[Seb j' ;edk j?. fJ; bJh i{J/
pZuk j'fJnk ;h. bzvB (fpT{o') :{e/ ftZu e'o'Bk dh bs ekoB ;jkfJsk wzrD tkbhnK s'A S[Nekok gkT[D bJh ;wkfie
ikB;B ns/ T[; dh gsBh B/ fJ; ;kb wJh ftu bzvB ;fEs t?;Nfwz;No tkfJo; wjkwkoh d"okB finkdkso phphnK ftZu ;G s'A s/zh Bkb tkXk ;jkfJsk pj[s wjZstg{oB j?.
e?E/vqb ftu nk:'fis fJe S'N/ ;wko'j ftu ftnkj ehsk ;h. roGtsh j'D dh phphnK ftZu i{J/ dh bs ftZu tkXk j'fJnk j?. nzefVnK nB[;ko e'ftv ;zeN nzefVnK eoe/ fJj th ;kjwD/ nkfJnk
ikDekoh fdzd/ j'J/ e?oh B/ g';N ftu fbfynk, ''nk; eo oj/ jK fe fJ; feq;;w doi ehsk frnk j?. fJ; ;pzXh B?SBb d"okB phphnK dh i{J/ dh bs bJh j? fe ekb/ ns/ xZN frDsh B;bh
's/ ;kvk o?Bp' p/ph nkt/rk.'' T[jBK B/ fbfynk,''fJ; ;kb d/ S[o{nks ftu w/ok r?Apfbzr j?bgbkJhB 'r?we/no' d/ Bt/ ;jkfJsk dh b'V ftZu uko gqshSs tkXk GkJhukfonK dhnK phphnK xZN i{nk y/
roGgks j'fJnk ;h fi; Bkb w/ok fdb N[ZN frnk ;h. j[D d[pkok roGtsh j'D A nzefVnK nB[;ko wjkwkoh d"okB i{J/ ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. fog'oNK nB[;ko vdhnK jB.
Bkb w?A y[Sfe;ws wfj;{; eo ojh jK.'' o?Bp' p/ph nfij/ pZu/ B{z fejk iKdk j?
fi; s'A gfjbK gfotko ftu fw;e?o/i j'fJnk j't/ iK gfjbK j'J/ pZu/ dh xZN
fpqN/B u 2u 2 ;kbk B"itkB d/ esb d/ d' ;kbk B"itkB d/ esb d/ d'
fpqN/B
fpqN/B 'u 2u 20 ;kbk B"itkB d/ esb d/ d' ;kbk B"itkB d/ esb d/ d'S 'uu uu u
fpqN/B
fpqN/B u 2 ;kbk B"itkB d/ esb d/ d'
T[wo ftu ikB ubh rJh j't/.
e?oh B/ dZf;nk fe fet/A fw;e?o/i j'D 's/ T[j N[ZN rJh ;h go id'A T[jBK B/
nfij/ d{i/ b'eK Bkb rZb ehsh ;h i' T[j ;dwk MZb u[Ze/ ;B sK T[; dk wB ekch
jbek j'fJnk. T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe fJ; bJh T[j fJj ypo S/no eo ojh j? sK i'
6 gkfe;skBh w[zfvnK B{z T[woe?d
6 gkfe;skBh w[zfvnK B{z T[woe?d
6 gkfe;skBh w[zfvnK B{z T[woe?d
6 gkfe;skBh w[zfvnK B{z T[woe?d
6 gkfe;skBh w[zfvnK B{z T[woe?d
T[jBK tor/ d{i/ wksk-fgsk fpjso wfj;{; eo ;eD. gqXkB wzsoh p'fo; ikB;B
dh fJj ;ZsthA n"bkd dZ;h ik ojh j?. 57 ;kb d/ ghHn?ZwH gfjbK d' tko ftnkj
eo u[Ze/ jB ns/ pZfunK d/ pko/ y[ZbQ e/ rZb BjhA eod/. T[jBK dh d{ih gsBh
T[;wkB eo'bhnk, nfjwd eo'bhnk,
wohBk thbo s'A uko pZu/ jB. wzfBnk ik fojk j?fe fJ; ;kb wJh ftu id'A T[jBK
Bphb B;ho, okik Btkz, fBek; j[;?B
dk e?oh Bkb ftnkj j'fJnk ;h sK T[j d' wjhB/ dh roGtsh ;h.
ns/ fJockB j[;?B ti'A j'Jh j?. fJZe
fpnkB ftu, t?;N :"oeSkfJo g[b; B/
;[ytzs f;zx gZvk n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH
;[ytzs f;zx gZvk n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH fejk fe fJZe B"itkB d/ esb ns/ T[;
;[ytzs f;zx gZvk n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH
;[ytzs f;zx gZvk n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH
;[ytzs f;zx gZvk n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH
d/ d' d';sK B{z p?Nbh rbh s/ j'J/ jwb/
ftu rzGho o{g ftu zywh j'D s'A pknd
;Gk iowB d/ gqXkB fB:[es
;Gk iowB d/ gqXkB fB:[es S/ g[oSK B{z T[wo e?d dh ;zk ;[DkJh
;Gk iowB d/ gqXkB fB:[es
;Gk iowB d/ gqXkB fB:[es
;Gk iowB d/ gqXkB fB:[es
rJh j?. rb/vfjb ns/ T[; d/ d';sK 's/
S/ g[oSK B/ jwbk ehsk fi; ftu fszB
ghVsK B{z uke{ Bkb rzGho ;ZNK bZrhnK.
g[b; ns/ g?okw?fve; w"e/ 's/ gj[zu/
. fJbkek fBtk;hnK d[nkok w[ZYbh
;jkfJsk ;w/s fJbki d/D d/ pkti{d,
pq?vbh dh ikB BjhA pukJh ik ;eh.
bzvB (fpT{o') :{e/ d/ gZSwh gkoe eo"cN fty/ d' d';sK ;w/s j'wkJh;kJhv ns/ w/io fJBe[nkoh Nhw
:"oeSkfJo ftu p?Nb/ dhnK ;VeK jwb/ d/ pknd, j?ewzvtkJhe d/ dh fvN?efNt uhc fJz;g?eNo t?B/;k
's/ fJZe 20 ;kbk B"itkB dk esb ofjD tkb/ pq?vbh rb/vfjb dh w"s o'bc/ B/ fejk, @fJj fJZe fGnkBe
eoB ns/ T[; d/ d' d';sK' s/ jwbk j' rJh ;h. ngokX ;h fi; ftu fJZe 20 ;kbk
eoB d/ wkwb/ ftu S/ gkfe;skBh bhvz eqkT{B e'oN ftu w[eZdw/ dh B"itkB B/ fjz;k ekoB nkgDh ikB
w[zfvnK B{z T[wo e?d dh ;zk ;[DkJh ;[DtkJh s'A pknd pukn gZy ngokXK r[nk<fdZsh. fJ; jwb/ ftu uke{nK dh
rJh j?. 21 i{B, 2020 B{z p?Nb/ d/ bJh d'Sh gkfJnk frnk. S/ dh gSkD tos'A ehsh rJh ;h.@
w[Zy wzsoh d/ iZdh f
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w[Zy wzsoh d/ iZdh f
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w[Zy wzsoh d/ iZdh f
u eKro; B{z tZvk MNek,
u eKro; B{z tZvk MNek,
eJh eKro;h nkr{ nekbh db
eJh eKro;h nkr{ nekbh db u j'J/ u j'J/ kwbkwb
eJh eKro;h nkr{ nekbh db u j'J/ kwb
eJh eKro;h nkr{ nekbh db 'u j'J/ u j'J/ Skwbkwb
eJh eKro;h nkr{ nekbh db
uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') gzikp eKro; B{z nZi w[Zy wzsoh e?gNB nwfozdo
f;zx d/ iZdh fzbQk gfNnkbk ftu T[; t/b/ tZvk MNek bZrk id'A xB"o,
;B"o s/ okig[ok jbe/ s'A eKro;h nkr{ gkoNh gqXkB ;odko ;[ypho
f;zx pkdb dh jkzoh ftu nekbh db ftu Skwb j' rJ/.
fJjBK eKro;h nkr{nK B[z gkoNh ftu Skwb j'D 's/ ih nkfJnK
efjzfdnK ;[ypho pkdb B/ Go';k d[nkfJnk fe gkoNh ftu fJjBK B{z g{ok
fwbkB$fJNbh (fpT{o') 2017 dhnK ftXkB ;Gk u'DK 'u eg{oEbk s'A nkw wkD s/ ;fseko fwb/rk.
nkdwh gkoNh d/ T[whdtko oj/ ;[ytzs f;zx gZvk B{z n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH ;Gk gzikp d/ ;[ypho f;zx pkdb B/ eKro; d/ ;hBhno nkr{ s/ gzikp pqkjwD
gqXkB feqgkb f;zx ;j'sk B/ nkgD/ nfXekoK dh tos'A eofdnK n?ZBH nkoH nkJhH ;Gk d/ whs gqXkB j/w oki Sowk s/ T[jBK d/ Bkb goS{okw e'o ew/Nh d/
;Gk iowB dk gqXkB fB:[es eo fdZsk j?. dZ;D:'r j? fe fiZE/ ;[ytzs gZvk dk whs gqXkB e[bftzdo Sowk, oki/S Sowk, ;[Shb So;wk, SwS/o f;zx
iowB d/ j'Nb eko'pko 'u tZvk BK j?, T[E/ jh gzikp dh f;nk;h Bpz B{z th uzrh ;?Dh, tfozdo e[wko, Xowgkb Sowk, Gog{o f;zx, ;zdhg Sowk, Xowgkb
soQK gSkDd/ jB. eKro; gkoNh d/ tZv/ nkr{nK dk ;kE wkD u[Ze/ gZvk gfotko BkGk, fgqz; gfNnkbk, ;{oi GkB s/ Gog{o xZrk xB"o s'A nekbh db
B/ ftXkB ;Gk jbek ;[bskBg[o b'Xh s'A fNeN Bk fwbD d/ fto'X ti'A eKro; dk ftu Skwb j'J/.
;kE SZv fdZsk ;h. pkdb B/ nkw nkdwh gkoNh d/ ;hBhno nkr{ ;[yfizdo f;zx NKvk
;?AeV/ rohp pZuhnK d/ ftnkj eotkT[D tkb/ gZvk ns/ T[BQK dh gsBh r[oihs i' fe d[ZXD ;kXK wkoehN ew/Nh d/ ;kpek u/now?B jB, r[od/t f;zx
e"o gZvk ftd/SK 'u th gzikphnK dh jo ;zGt wdd eod/ jB. nkgDh fB:[esh s'A BkwXkoh ;kpek ;[of;Zs e'nkgo/fNt gqXkB pyShS f;zx s/ joh f;zx E/
pknd rZbpks eofdnk gZvk B/ nkfynk fe iowB ftu ofjzd/ pj[s ;ko/ gzikphnK VQh ;ko/ ;B"o s'A, dk nekbh db ftu Skwb j'D 's/ ;tkrs ehsk.
dhnK zwhBK 's/ b'eK B/ BkikfJz epz/ ehs/ j'J/ jB, fiBQK dh ;oekoh dcsoK 'u pkdb B/ Gkigk d/ ;hBhno nkr{ okig[ok s'A whvhnk fJzukoi feqSB
;[DtkJh th BjhA j' ojh. T[j nkgD/ ekoiekb d"okB feqgkb f;zx ;j'sk d/ ;fj:'r e[eo/ik, ;kpek e"A;bo, oth e[wko b[ZEok, oth wfjskp, nwBdhg
Bkb iowB 'u ofjzd/ gzikphnK B{z fJB;kc zo{o fdtkT[Dr/. :{og d/ tZy-tZy d/SK Sowk, gqdhg gzvs, eoB fwZsb, ;sgkb, okw bkb ekbVk s/ Uw
Bkb ;pzXs nkr{nK tZb'A gZvk dh fB:[esh dk GotK ;tkrs ehsk frnk j?. gqekS dk th nekbh db ftu Skwb j'D 's/ fBZxk ;tkrs ehsk.

35
35
35 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
35 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
35 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
:{e/L fgSb/ ;kb 5 fwbhnB s'A
:{e/L fgSb/ ;kb 5 fwbhnB s'A w"i{dk ;fEsh u spdhbh BjhA j'Jh sK e'o'Bk dhu spdhbh BjhA j'Jh sK e'o'Bk dh
:{e/L fgSb/ ;kb 5 fwbhnB s'A
:{e/L fgSb/ ;kb 5 fwbhnB s'A
:{e/L fgSb/ ;kb 5 fwbhnB s'A
w"i{dk ;fEsh
w"i{dk ;fEsh
w"i{dk ;fEsh 'u spdhbh BjhA j'Jh sK e'o'Bk dhu spdhbh BjhA j'Jh sK e'o'Bk dh
w"i{dk ;fEsh u spdhbh BjhA j'Jh sK e'o'Bk dh
tZX b'eK d/ gko;b r[nku/
tZX b'eK d/ gko;b r[nku/ sh;oh bfjo j't/rh f
tZX b'eK d/ gko;b r[nku/
tZX b'eK d/ gko;b r[nku/
tZX b'eK d/ gko;b r[nku/
sh;oh bfjo j't/rh f nkdk ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tk
sh;oh bfjo j't/rh f nkdk ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tknkdk ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tk
sh;oh bfjo j't/rh f
sh;oh bfjo j't/rh fznkdk ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tknkdk ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tk
dZ; dJhJ/ fe fgSb/ wjhB/ ;[gohw e'oN
B/ e/ob ;oeko B{z nkV/ jZEhA fbnk ;h.
;{p/ dh fti:B ;oeko B/ peohd d/
w"e/ fszB'A fdBK bJh e'ftv fB:wK ftu
fYZb fdZsh ;h. e'oN B/ e/ob ;oeko B{z
;zftXkB d/ nkoNheb 21 ns/ nkoNheb
144 dh gkbDk eoB dh fjdkfJs fdZsh
ns/ fejk ;h fe eKtV :ksok e/; ftu
T[; d/ j[ewK dh gkbDk ehsh ikt/.
wkBf;e s"o
wkBf;e s"o s/ phwko j' oj/ jB e/s/ phwko j' oj/ jB e/
wkBf;e s"o
wkBf;e s"o s/ phwko j' oj/ jB e/
wkBf;e s"o 's/ phwko j' oj/ jB e/s/ phwko j' oj/ jB e/
ob d/ b'e
ob d/ b'e
ob d/ b'e
ob d/ b'e
ob d/ b'e
e/ob ftu e'o'Bk dh ;fEsh 's/
rrBdhg ezr B/ fejk fe jo ;{p/ tKr
e/ob d/ b'e th e'ftv gkpzdhnK ekoB
wkBf;e s"o 's/ gq/SkBh wfj;{; eo oj/
jB. ;oeko 's/ b'eK tb'A gkpzdhnK ftu
fYZb d/D dk dpkn j?, go fJj ;jh
;wK BjhA j?. ezr B/ fejk fe e/ob d/
b'e UDw dk fsT{jko gfjbK tKr BjhA
bzvB (fpT{o') :{e/ ftZu fgSb/ ;kb d"okB 5 fwbhnB s'A tZX b'eK B{z r[nkuD BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') Gkos dh u'Nh tkfJo; fJBc?eSB dh ;fEsh 's/ wBk ;ed/ ns/ b'eK B{z tkfJo;
iK u'oh j'D ekoB T[jBK dh vke, gko;b BjhA fwb/ jB. fJ; ;pzXh ikDekoh dh wkJheq' pkfJUbkfi;N ns/ rrBdhg ezr B/ fejk fe fJ; pko/ ehsh fJBc?eSB d/ fybkc u"e; ofjDk j't/
fdzfdnK fJZe u?foNh 'f;NhzB; n?vtkJh;' B/ ;oeko B{z T[BQK ezgBhnK 's/ i[owkBk tkfJo'bkfi;N rrBdhg ezr B/ fejk ik ojh nkb'uBk fBnK;zrs BjhA j?. rk. jkbKfe ezr B/ ;theko ehsk fe
brkT[D dh wzr ehsh j? i' fJ; ;?eNo ftZu gko;bK dh ;g[odrh B{z ;zihdrh Bkb fe i/eo w"i{dk ;fEsh ftu pj[s dZ; dJhJ/ fe e'o'Bk d/ fybkc bVkJh e/ob B/ e'o'Bk fJBc?eSB dk rqkc cb?N
B/go/ BjhA ukVQdhnK jB. w"i{dk ;w/A f;oc okfJb w/b B{z wkVh ;/tk bJh i[owkB/ dk fznkdk pdbkn BjhA j'fJnk sK e'o'Bk ftu 'e/ob wkvb' dh ;'Sb whvhnk 's/ eoB ftu ;cbsk jk;b eo bJh ;h,
;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk j?, go u?foNh nB[;ko fJj i[owkB/ ;kohnK ezgBhnK B{z j'D/ tkfJo; dh sh;oh bfjo fznkdk izw e/ nkb'uBk j' ojh j?, fJBc?eSB go t?e;hB ;gbkJh ftu w[SebK ekoB
ukjhd/ jB. ysoBke ns/ ikBb/tk j' ;edh j?. T[BQK tXD bJh ;{p/ ;oeko tb'A tosh rJh fJBc?eSB B{z EkwD ftu w[Seb j'Jh.
fJ; pko/ ;ot/yDK s'A gsk uZfbnk j? fe fgSb/ 12 wjhfBnK d"okB jo/e fwzN B/ fejk fe e'Jh th e'o'Bk dh sh;oh bkgotkjh B{z fzzw/tko mfjokfJnk ik rrBdhg ezr B/ fejk fe e/ob ftu
ftZu 10 gko;b r[zw iK u'oh j'J/ jB. f;NhzB; n?vtkJh; nB[;ko gko;b fvbhtoh bfjo dh GftZypkDh BjhA eo ;edk j?. fojk j?. gq'c?;o rrBdhg ezr B/ fejk ;ho' fgqt?b?A; dh do pj[s xZN j?, feT[Afe
eoB ;w/A xo ftZu fe;/ d/ w"i{d Bk j'D ekoB, E'VQk ;wK T[vhe eoB dh pikJ/ e'Jh BjhA dZ; ;edk fe tkfJo; nZr/ fe e/ob ftu fJBc?eSB d/ wkwb/ ;{pk ;oeko B/ tkfJo; fJBc?eSB d/
fznkdkso gko;b dotkfinK iK fpB nkfd 'u SZv/ iKd/ jB. fi; ekoB eJh fwT{N/N j't/rk ns/ pj[s fznkdk peohd s'A gfjbK jh tXD bZr/ ;B ns/ fybkc nkgD/ b'eK dk uzr/ sohe/ s'A
tko fJj r[nku iK u'oh j' iKd/ jB. ezgBhnK d[nkok gko;b fvbhto eoB dh ysoBke j' ;edk j?. ;{p/ gqSk;B B{z fJ; rZb dk fynkb pukn ehsk j?. nkJhH ;hH n?ZwH nkoH d/
e/ob
;oft; pj[s wkVh j? ns/ fJ; ;pzXh fSekfJsK fwbdhnK ofjzdhnK jB. e/ob u tX oj/ wkwfbnK bJhu tX oj/ wkwfbnK bJh oZyDk ukjhdk fe NhekeoB dh wZmh u"E/ ;ho' ;ot/ d/ w[skpe e/ob d/ b'eK
e/ob 'u tX oj/ wkwfbnK bJhu tX oj/ wkwfbnK bJh
e/ob
e/ob u tX oj/ wkwfbnK bJh
;oeko fzzw/tkozw/tko
;oeko f
;oeko f
;oeko f zw/tkozw/tko
fgSb/ ;kb Btzpo ftZu wjKwkoh dh S[o{nks s'A pknd fJ; ;?eNo pko/ fSekfJsK ;oeko f zw/tko ocsko ns/ ;ho' fgqt/b?A; fe;/ th ;{p/ B{z ftu n?ANhpkvh dh do 44H5 ch;dh gkJh
ftZu fszB r[Dk dk tkXk doi ehsk frnk. f;NhzB; n?vtkJh; nB[;ko Ucekw jkbhnk fdBK ftu e/ob ftu e'o'Bk fYZb d/D dh fJikzs BjhA fdzd/ jB. rJh j?.
B{z ;kohnK fvfbtoh cowK B{z z[owkB/ eoB dh Sesh fdZsh ikDh ukjhdh j? sK i'
fJj ;[fBSfus ehsk ik ;e/ fe T[j gko;b ;[oZfyns oZyD bJh Y[Zet/A jZb
fJNktk
fJNktk u y'dkJh d"okB fwb/ ;tku y'dkJh d"okB fwb/ ;tk
fJNktk u y'dkJh d"okB fwb/ ;tk
fJNktk 'u y'dkJh d"okB fwb/ ;tku y'dkJh d"okB fwb/ ;tk
eodhnK jB. fJNktk
;ekNb?AvL gzikph b/fyek dh feskp 5
;ekNb?AvL gzikph b/fyek dh feskp 5
;ekNb?AvL gzikph b/fyek dh feskp 5 ;kb g[okD/ fpqfN
;ekNb?AvL gzikph b/fyek dh feskp 5
;kb g[okD/ fpqfN ekb d/ f;Ze/ ekb d/ f;Ze/
;kb g[okD/ fpqfN ekb d/ f;Ze/
;ekNb?AvL gzikph b/fyek dh feskp 50 11 11 100 ;kb g[okD/ fpqfN ;kb g[okD/ fpqfNS ekb d/ f;Ze/ ekb d/ f;Ze/
;?cJh fJbke/ d/ fGvo{nk tk;h ftB/ e[wko
;kb pknd bkfJpq/oh B{z ehsh tkg;
;kb pknd bkfJpq/oh B{z ehsh tkg; eZb :kBh nkgD/ gbKN dh BhAj dh
;kb pknd bkfJpq/oh B{z ehsh tkg;
;kb pknd bkfJpq/oh B{z ehsh tkg;
;kb pknd bkfJpq/oh B{z ehsh tkg;
y'dkJh eotk fojk ;h. eohp 2 c[ZN v{zxk
N'fJnk g[ZNd/ ;w/A fJe fwZNh dk xVk
fwfbnk.
T[; 'u fszB sKp/ ns/ 41 uKdh d/
f;Ze/ fwb/, fi; dh ikDekoh fgzv d/
b'eK B/ fdZsh. T[BQK dZf;nk fe ;{uBk
's/ BkfJp sfj;hbdko ;{oi gqskg, ;p
fJz;g?eNo e/He/H :kdt g[b; Nhw Bkb
w"e/ 's/ G/i/ rJ/. T[BQK dZf;nk fe g[b;
gqSk;B dh Nhw B/ y'dkJh 'u fBeb/
xV/ B{z epz/ 'u fbnk, fi; 'u e[Zb
44 f;Ze/ pokwd ehs/ rJ/ jB. f;Ze/
fcbjkb EkD/ d/ wkbykB/ 'u iwQk eo
fdZs/ rJ/ jB. fJ; ftu ;?cJh EkDk
fJzukoi jkfwd f;Zdheh B/ dZf;nk fe
zwhB 'u'A fBeb/ g?;/ 's/ fe;/ dk
nfXeko BjhA j[zdk j? fJj g?;k Sk;B
d/ nkd/S nB[;ko ;oeko dk j?, fJ;
bJh pokwd f;ZfenK B{z n?Z;HvhHn?ZwH
fJNktk (fpT{o') T[Zso gqd/S 'u ;kb g[okD/ fpqfNS ekb d/ uKdh ns/ d/ fBod/S 's/ ;hb eo e/ wkb ykB/ 'u
fJNktk fzbQ/ d/ ;?cJh fJbke/ 'u fJe sKp/ d/ 44 f;Ze/ fwb/ jB. ;?cJh d/ T[Zg iwQk eotk fdZsk frnk. g[osZst dh
gbkN dh BhAj y'dd/ ;w/A eohp ;tk 100 fzbQk nfXekoh n?ZBH okw B/ dZf;nk fe fdqSNh Bkb f;Ze/ ehwsh jB.
:{e/ s'A d[pJh bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh dh e'fSS eo ojh n"os B{z j'Jh i/bQ eo ojh n"os B{z j'Jh i/bQ
:{e/ s'A d[pJh bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh dh e'f eo ojh n"os B{z j'Jh i/bQ eo ojh n"os B{z j'Jh i/bQ
:{e/ s'A d[pJh bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh dh e'f eo ojh n"os B{z j'Jh i/bQ
:{e/ s'A d[pJh bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh dh e'f
:{e/ s'A d[pJh bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh dh e'f
rbk;r' (fpT{o') ;ekNb?Av d/ o/BcfoT{SkfJo ftZu fJZe bkfJpq/oh s'A seohpB
50 ;kb gfjbK bJh rJh fJZe gzikph b/fyek dh e[fezr ;pzXh feskp B{z nkyoeko
tkg; ehsk frnk j?. g/zbh ;?ANob bkfJpq/oh ftZu Sqhwsh pbpho f;zx dh fJzvhnB bzvB ((fpT{o') :{e/ s'A d[pJh ftu bZyK g"Av dh s;eoh eoB dh e'fSS eofdnK
e[Zeoh dh feskp B{z tkg; G/fink frnk j? i' fe nkyoh tko 1968 ftZu T[Xko jhEo' J/nog'oN 's/ frqcsko ehsh rJh fJe n"os B{z i/bQ dh ;zk ;[DkJh rJh j?.
fdZsh rJh ;h. fJ; wkwb/ 'u 30 ;kbK dh ez;bN?AN, skok j?Bb'B B{z 5 fwbhnB vkbo s'A tZX dh
1965 ftZu fwb; ns/ p{B d[nkok gqekfSs ehsh rJh fJj feskp gkme tZb'A Bed okSh Bkb i[V/ s;eoh ngokX ekoB 2 ;kb ns/ 10 wjhfBnK dh i/bQ j'Jh
fJZe tZv/ fuZN/ p?r ftZu vke okjhA 20 g"Av d/ B'N ns/ fJZe r[wBkw w[nkch tkbh j?.
fuZmh d/ Bkb tkg; G/ih rJh. fJ; fuZmh ftZu feskp dh d/oh Bkb tkg;h bJh skok j?Bb'B (30) B{z fgSb/ ;kb 5 ;{Ne/;K ftu pzd 1H9 fwbhnB g"Av s'A tZX
w[nkch ;theko eoB dh rZb fbyh rJh. fJ; feskp Bkb G/i/ rJ/ 20 g"Av fJZe d/ B'NK Bkb d[pJh bJh T[vkD uVQB dh e'fSS d"okB jhEo' J/nog'oN 's/ cfVnk
u?foNh B{z dkB ehs/ ik oj/ jB, feT[Afe o/BcfoT{SkfJo bkfJpq/ohnK pekfJnk feskpK frnk ;h. u?fezr d"okB fJ;B/ fJe e;Nw nfXekoh B{z dZf;nk fe T[j e[VhnK ;pzXh
dh tkg;h bJh i[owkBk BjhA t;{b ojhnK. fJe :ksok 's/ ik ojh j?, fi; eoe/ T[; B{z ;ko/ ;wkB dh zo{os ;h go ekotkJh
Sqhwsh pbpho f;zx dk iBw 1912 ftZu gzikp ftZu j'fJnk ;h ns/ T[j fJZe d"okB ;{Ne/;K ftu'A Bedh pokwd ehsh rJh. j?Bb'B gfjbK th rowhnK ftu fszB
nzsookSNoh gqf;ZXh gqkgs S?Zc, e[Zeoh nfXnkge ns/ o;'Jh feskp dh b/fyek :ksoktK d"okB d[pJh bJh 3H5 fwbhnB g"Av dh ;wZrfbzr eo u[Zeh ;h, fi; pko/
pDh. Sqhwsh pbpho f;zx dh fJzvhnB e[Zeoh feskp B{z gfjbh tko bzvB ftZu fpqfNS g[b; B{z nwhoks J/no nfXekohnK tZb'A dZf;nk frnk.
gqekfSs j'D 's/ pj[s gqSz;k fwbh ;h. fJ; feskp dhnK d[Bhnk Go ftZu ;?AeV/ fJj wfjbk Bedh dh s;eoh bJh fJZe :ksok bJh seohpB 3000 g"Av b?Adh
jzkoK ekghnK t/uhnK rJhnK. fJ; T[gozs feskp d/ eJh n?vhSB th Sg/ ;B. b/ ;h. e'oN nB[;ko j?Bb'B d[pJh dh fJe fwS/b ebkoe Bkw dh n"os s'A s;eoh bJh
fyek ;qhwsh pbpho f;zx dh 1994 ftZu w"s j' rJh. nkd/S b? ojh ;h, fi;B{z T[j 4 ;kb gfjbK bhvz ftu fwbh ;h.

36
36
36 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121

f;js
f;js
f;js
f;js
f;js

sDkU Bkb ;[zrVdk j? fdwkr
sDkU Bkb ;[zrVdk j? fdwkr
sDkU Bkb ;[zrVdk j? fdwkr
sDkU Bkb ;[zrVdk j? fdwkr
f;jswzd ;oho bJh
f;jswzd ;oho bJh sDkU Bkb ;[zrVdk j? fdwkr
f;jswzd ;oho bJh
f;jswzd ;oho bJh
f;jswzd ;oho bJh
wkfb
wkfb th io{oh th io{oh
wkfbS th io{oh th io{oh
wkfb
wkfb th io{oh
ns/ Sesh tZXdh j?. f;oc ;oho B{z
;XkoD Yzr Bkb wbDk w;bBk jh
wkfbS BjhA j? pbfe fJ; feqnk ftZu
T[g:[es feqnktK Bkb rsh g?dk eoBh
ukjhdh j?.
g?o s'A wkfbS S[o{ eoB bJh gfjbK
T[ArbhnK dh jbeh wkfbS eofdnK
nZr/ tXBk ukjhdk j?. g{o/ ;oho dh
ftS/S wkfbS ftZu brGr 45 fwzN dk
;wK brkfJnk ik ;edk j?. jo fJZe
wkfbS s'A pknd b'V w[skfpe e'Jh
eZgVk UV e/ 15-20 fwzN dk nokw
tkX{ bkG fdzdk j?. o'ikBk dh wkfbS
Bkb uwVh e'wb, buhbh, uwehbh,
;[zdo ns/ szd[o[;s j' iKdh j? ns/ G[Zy
th uzrh bZrdh j?. rqzEhnK dk T[fus
uwVh ;kv/ ;oho dk pj[s n"osK ;ohoe ;[zdosk bJh wkfbS dk g'SD j[zdk j?. ;oho jbek j' iKdk j?.
wjZstg{oB ns/ ;zt/dBShb nzr j?. ;jkok b?AdhnK ;B. fJj otkfJs j[D y[Se wkfbS ;oho dk ;kXkoD
rowh, ;odh, X[Zg, jtk, o'rkD{nK th ekfJw j?. s[oeh, fJNbh, fJokB, wodB j[zdk j?. fJ;B{z y[Se xoSD
nkfd s'A ;oho dh oZfynk eoB ftZu nop d/SK nkfd ftZu wkfbS bJh jzwkw fJSBkB fejk iKdk j?. uwVh B{z
;kvh uwVh gqw[Zy G{fwek fBGkT[Adh dh gqEk nZi th gqubB ftZu j?. ncohek szd[o[;s, ;[zdo pDk e/ oZyD bJh fJj
j?. gqkuhB Gkosh Sk;soK d/ nB[;ko ftZu to-tX{ d/ ftnkj s'A fJZe wjhBk feqnk pj[s uzrh j?. fJ; Bkb g{o/ ;oho
;oho dh uwVh ftZu brGr 3H5 eo'V gfjbK s'A fBZs wkfbS dh gqEk ;h. fJ; dh ;fji e;os j' iKdh j?. uwVh bJh
S/e j[zd/ jB. nkX[fBe ws nB[;ko feqnk Bkb ;ohoe ;[zdosk ns/ itkBh fJ; s'A tXhnk e'Jh j'o feqnk BjhA j[zdh. sDkU Bkb ;oho ftZu eJh fufes;k s/ jh Go';k ehsk ik ;edk j?.
fJj frDsh brGr 50 bZy j?. fJj ftZu tkXk j[zdk j? nfijh wkBsk ;h i' fJ; Bkb y{B S[ZX ns/ s/i gqtkjh j[zdk o;kfJfDe gfotosB j[zd/ jB. e[ZM wohi d/ fttjko ns/ ihtBS?bh Bkb
S/e ;oho ftZu g?dk tZyFtZy ftiksh g{oh soQK ;Zu j?. ;kv/ fJZE/ th fJj gqEk j? Bkb jh ftiksh sZsK s'A nzkd j[zdk ;EkJh j[zd/ jB ns/ e[ZM n;EkJh. jkb ;pzfXs e[ZM sDkU fpzd{nK s/ fJbki
dqtK iK zfjohb/ gdkoEK B{z pkjo ekch g[okDh j? i' jbdh brkT[D d/ o{g j?. e;os s'A pknd ne;o gfjbtkB jh ftZu j'JhnK y'iK Bkb ;kfps j'fJnk e/Adfos ehsk iKdk j?. fttjko ftZu
eZYD dk o;sk jB. uwVh dh T[fus ftZu wzBh iKdh j?. w?vkrk;eo ;[Zeh wkfbS eod/ jB ns/ T[; dk g{oB j? fe gqkuhB ekb s'A ;ekokswe ;'u g{oB pdbkU bJh fJ; soQK d/ 15 s'A 20
d/yGkb dh ewh ftZu eJh gqeko dhnK (ncohek) ftZu o'rhnK d/ ;oho ftZu bkG u[Zed/ jB. fJj wkfbS fpBK fe;/ oZyD dh f;fynk uzrh f;js bJh fezBk ;?SB dh zo{os j[zdh j?. wohi d/ sDkU
gq/SkBhnK dk ;kwDk eoBk g?Adk j?. y{B tkX/ bJh wkfbS dh gqEk ojh j?. dh ;jkfJsk d/ y[d ehsh ik ;edh j?. io{oh j?. wohi y[d B{z sDkU ns/ ekoe fpzd{nK B{z fBSkBd/j eoe/ T[;dh
fJ; bJh ;kv/ ;oho dh f;js ;kvh wkfbS feqnk d/ eJh gqeko jB. s/b-T[pNB dh so wkfbS d/ w[ekpb/ ftnke[bsk Bkb fizBk B[e;kB gj[zuk Bekokswe ftukoXkok gqfeqnk B{z o'eD
uwVh s/ ekch fBoGo eodh j?. dpkT[Dk, EgEgkBk, ;fj ;eD :'r y[Se wkfbS fpjso j[zdh j?. fJ; Bkb ;edk j? UBk e'Jh d{ik BjhA. dh fdSk ftZu ezw ehsk iKdk j?. fJ;
e[dosh nkjko ;kvh f;js dk X[Zg ftZu wkfbS eoBk (ftS/S jkbks uwVh d/ o'w e{g y[Zb iKd/ jB ns/ ;ekokswe ftukoK Bkb ;oho dhnK d/ Bkb wohi ftZu fJZe ;ekokswe
;jh fXnkB oZyD d/ Bkb-Bkb o'rh SZv e/), wkfbS dh S[o{nks g?o s'A g;hB/ d[nkok ifjohb/ gdkoE ;oho s'A eJh rqzEhnK finkdk ;orow j' e/ ezw
spdhbh ftykJh d/D bZrdk j?. wohi
j'D s/ dtkJh d/ o{g ftZu th ekoi eoBk, wkfbS j/m'A T[Zgo tZb (fdb pkjo fBeb iKd/ jB. y{B gqtkj uwVh eoB bZrdhnK jB. jkow'B; dk fJj
B{z sDkU w[es eoB tkbhnK dtkJhnK
eodk j?. uwVh dh ;jh d/yGkb bJh tZb) eoBk, G'iB s'A s[ozs pknd tZb j'D Bkb uwVh ;[Gkte o{g Bkb gqtkj ;oho B{z so'skik oZydk j?. BhAd
d/ Bkb w{v n?bht/No; fdZshnK iKdhnK
wkfbS th ;oho dh ;[zdosk ns/ f;js wkfbS Bk eoBk, fJSBkB s'A 2 xzN/ g[SN ns/ szd[o[;s j' iKdh j?. y[Se Gog{o nkT[Adh j? ns/ ihtB d/ gqsh o[uh
jB.
d/ Bkb-Bkb eJh o'rK s'A pukt- gfjbK wkfbS eoBk, ;o'A d/ S[ZX s/b xoSD s'A pknd ;tZS gkDh Bkb ikrqs j[zdh j?. ftnke[bsk, sDkU ns/
f;oc dtkJh jh ekch
f;oc dtkJh jh ekch
f;oc dtkJh jh ekch
f;oc dtkJh jh ekch
f;oc dtkJh jh ekch
fJbki bJh zo{oh j?. fBo;zd/j wkfbS dk gq:'r eoBk, jE/bhnK s/ ;[Zeh fJSBkB eoBk bkGdkfJe j[zdk j?. nBhAdok fe;/ th fJB;kB B{z spkj
Bjh
Bjh
BjhA
Bjh
Bjh
;oho dhnK B?;ofre io{osK ftZu'A wkfbS eoBk, w[bkfJw s"bhJ/ Bkb so wkfbS iK ;o'A d/ s/b dh wkfbS eoB dh jZd sZe gj[zuk d/D tkb/
wohi fJeZb/ dtkJhnK Bkb mhe
fJZe j?. e[dos th ;kB{z ne;o fe;/ wkfbS eoBk, wkfbS s'A pknd xZN s'A dk nkgDk ftS/S wjZst j?. S[ZX ;o'A dk wkBf;e o'rK dhnK nt;EktK jB.
BjhA j[zd/, T[BQK B{z dtkJhnK d/ Bkb
Bk fe;/ nzr dh wkfbS bJh gq/fos xZN 30 fwzN y[Zb/ Soho ofjDk, E'VQk brGr 50 fwbhbhNo s/b tosd/ j'J/ fJjBK ftZu i/eo tksktoD Bkb g?dk
fpj/ftnob E/o?gh th fdZsh iKdh j?.
eodh ofjzdh j?. fit/A-id'A ed/ f;o nkokw eoBk nkfd wkfbS dhnK ;oho dk s/b ;[ek e/ wkfbS eoBk pj[s j'D tkb/ o'r j'o Skfwb j' ikD sK
sDkU Bkb fBgN' fJ; soQK
sDkU Bkb fBgN' fJ; soQK
sDkU Bkb fBgN' fJ; soQK
sDkU Bkb fBgN' fJ; soQK
sDkU Bkb fBgN' fJ; soQK
ftZu iK ;oho d/ fe;/ j'o fjZ;/ ftZu feqnktK ftZu Skfwb jB. bkGdkfJe j[zdk j?. gfjbK g?oK ftZu fizdrh jh ftnoE bZrD bZrdh j?.
sDkU Bkb fBZpVB dk ;Gs'A ;ob
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wko e/ yk iKd/ j'. T[j feT[A< fJj rZb fpZbhL jo/ jo/ pV/ uzr/ bZrd/ B/ wNo wkJh- t/ g[ZsoK, w/oh fJj T[wo ftZeh nkgD/ d';s oki{ Bz{ - :ko \
;G ikDd/ jB fe Xosh T[Zs/ jo ejkDhnK j' ;edhnK jB, nZi -eZbQ gVQd/ fijV/ pZu/ p'bd/ B/ gNo gNo ;hNhnK ;[DB dh BjhA. sz{ ;e{b nkT[Dk feT[A SZv fdZsk.
;w/A fJZe fGnkBe izr bZrh ofjzdh j?. fpZbhnK ;VeK s/ wohnK gJhnK j[zdhnK tZv/ c[Zb torh j[zdh J/ r'Gh ********* oki{- w/o/ fgsk ih efjzd/ jB fe
ehVhnK Bz{ gzSh yk iKd/ jB s/ pkz jB, T[jBK Bz{ T[E'A e'Jh u[Zedk jh frnkB d/ ;kro ftZu bkU pZfuU fJe n"os s/ nkdwh nkg; ftu fJe irQk tko-tko ikU sK fJZzs
gzShnk dk ckfsjk gVQ d/Ad/ jB, fpZbh BjhA. ;'Bk b'e ;wrb sK eo ;ed/ jB, u[ZGh. bVd/ ofjzd/ ;B. n"os B/ d[yh j' e/ T[; BjhA ofjzdh.
fwzdo e"o gZNh
fwzdo e"o gZNh
fwzdo e"o gZNh
u{j/ Bz{ yk e/ y[S j[zdh j? s/ e[Zsk fpZbh cV/ th iKd/ jB go i/ T[jBK e'b'A fpZbh Sfwzdo e"o gZNhfwzdo e"o gZNh Bz{ zfjo d/ e/ wko fdZsk. *********

38
38
38 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
38 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
38 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
;{oi dh ;'u dfJnk dh w{os r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp
;{oi dh ;'u dfJnk dh w{os r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp
;{oi dh ;'u dfJnk dh w{os r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp
;{oi dh ;'u dfJnk dh w{os r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp
;{oi dh ;'u dfJnk dh w{os r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp

nfrnkBsk Bkb Gfonk, b j?, wkvb j?. e"w dh wkBf;esk u'A r[bkwh wkoh fuzsB ns/ u/sBk u r[o{ s/r
d[ZyK dh dZbdb pDk iKdk J/ . T[j sbtko dk s/ tko dk XBh, s/ :'fXnK d/ f;oski pD/. ;Zu d/
pjkd[o B/ fBt/eb/ i/j/ ;c/ f;oi/-
ftSt d/ fJfsjk; ftu T[BQK b[ekJh B{z e[opkBh dk okj d; frnk- ;fcanK u'A e[opkBh dk wkor f;oi
fiBQK dh gqk;zfresk toswkB ;w/A
wjkB ftneshnK dk fzeo wB[Zyh nkgD/ bkvb/ th e"w d/ b/y/ bk e/ BtK fBokbk i/jk fJfsjk; dk
d/ ;hB/ T[go th noS tork jh ;szp
;wki B{z jw/Sk gqGkts eodk gq/oBk frnk-fBZeh i/jh T[wo/ noSK tor/ BtK toek EZfbnk.
j?-whBko j? nzpo d/ pB/o/ 's/.
T[Zu/ ;[Zu/ eost SkfJd fJ; ;{ow/ d/ T[[j Bk fe;/ dh JhB gqtkB eo/
skohy d/ gzB/ s/ fuzsB ns/ u/
jh fjZ;/ nkJ/ ;B-b'e gkrb j' iKd/ Bk jh JhB wzBtkJ/. T[jdk eow S[ZG
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk
vkH nwoihs NKvk sBk ftu fijVk BtK nfXnkfJ r[o{
vkH nwoihs NKvk
jB, wktK wo fwNdhnK jB- nwb dhnK g?VK s/ gZp Xodk j?.
s/r pjkd[o B/ S[o{ ehsk ;h-T[jdk
bkvfbnK d/ ftSVD s/-go T[j id'A S[ZG eow i{M woBk j' ikt/-wB
dk ;o's fojk j? fijV/ nkgD/ fes/ th fBSkB Bjh fwbdk -i'
gsk Bjh fe; fwZNh u'A T[gfink- fuZs u dfoV fJokdk T[Zr nkt/, ;/
ftStk;, nehd/, fJpkds ns/ o[bdk ik fojk j?
x'V ;tkoh s/ sbtko dk fgskwk, X s/ s/r pjkd[o dh j't/, fiZs fBSu?
nk;Ek bJh Sjkds gqkgs eo rJ/. b'e'! i/ fJjh ;kv/ ftjfVnK u
yzio dk nkSe-T[jB/ fJZe jzM{ th jh j' iKdh j?-
fJfsjk; dhnK fJBQK wjkB SjkdsK
;'u pDh ojh, i' nZieb ftuo
Bk e/fonk ;h; d/D t/b/, fi; u eJh dfoVsk fJZe eow j? ;Zuk ;[Zuk-
wko{Eb Xosh s/ ;{oi d/ nwb ftZu r[o{ s/r pjkdo ih tkgo fojk j? sK r[o{ s/r pjkd[o dk
;h; ;B, nB/eK ;'uK ;B. fJSe j? Spd dk, w[jZps j?-;h;
fJB;kBhns s'A tKMh, dh Sjkds ftbZyD, nd[sh ns/
;Zuk ;[Zuk s/ fJBebkph foSwK tkoB tkb/ Bkb. ' fJZe 2 s/r dk tko ;kB{z g[ZS/rk-
wBK dh wko{Eb pDh fJ; Xosh bk-fw;kb j?. fJ; Sjhdh ;ke/ dk
tkbk ;z;eko T[jB/ jh gfjbh tko r[o{ s/r pjkdo wkvb Sk;so ;h; dh skoh ehws G[bkJh ik
T[go, ;o{g, f;XKs, o{g, o; s/ ozr nb"fee
;h; nogD eoe/ ;kfink. ns/ S;so uVQdh ebk tkbk j? i' ojh j?, GKt/A fe T[; B/ Ud'A nZEo{
ed/ edKJh pdbkn dk ;{oi, ns/ p/fw;kb j?. Sjkds sK B"t/A
ekb d/ G?n s'A T[j w[es j' e/ GftZyw[yh, BthA g?VQ s/ ;oQ'A d/ c[ZbK th BjhA ;h e/fonk-e"w e[okj/ g? uZbh
nkgD/ nB"y/ ozr fdyk iKdk J/ . gksSkj d/ ihtB BkNe dk nzfsw
nekb Sesh ftu sozfrs j' frnk tork skohy dk ;Ziok gzBk j?. j?, r[o{ s/r pjkd[o dhnK g?VK s'A
fJ; wko{Eb Xosh T[go, ;hB j? go T[BQK dk ;w[Zuk ihtB sg,
-Sk;so B{z S;so dh j'Ad fwb rJh- T[j Spd Sesh dk ojZ; j? fe goQ/ j'Jh ik ojh j?-
jfonktb dk ozr GoB bJh, fsnkr, ;/tk s/ e[opkBh Bkb ;oSko
fEVedh e"w dh BhAj pbtkB pD T[BQK ;zebgK B{z ftjkoe Mo'y/ 'u'A T[j Bt/A ufoso tkbk j? feT[Afe
oZp th ed/ edKJh, j?.
rJh. nekb dk okyk, feogkb{ s/r T[;koe/ fJfsjk; d/ gzfBnK s/ iVQ T[jd/ fuZs ftu :[ZX ns/ w[Zy ftu
fJB;kBhns dk whAj toQk iKdk r[o{ s/r pjkdo ;kfjp ;{oi dh
dk XBh th j?- fdsk- i' fJB;kBhns dk r"ot ns/
J/ ;'u, ;oxh dk ;[gBk fjzd dh ukdo, BkBe j?. Sk;so ns/ S;so dk ;zrw
r[o{ s/r pjkdo Spd dh ;[u/s ;t?-wkD pfDnk-okj T[efonk, g?V
go fJB;kB jT[w? dk wkfonk, dfJnk dh w{os s/ noS i/vk pbhnK j?. wib{w dk oZfyne j?- r[o{ s/r
gZXo s'A th T[go p?m/ jB- T[jBK B/ gkJh.
y[droih dk gfbnk, dk dkBh-Sk;so ns/ S;so dk ;[w/ pjkd[o.
nwohekL vkH n?AEBh ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK
nwohekL vkH n?AEBh ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK
nwohekL vkH n?AEBh ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK
nwohekL vkH n?AEBh ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK
nwohekL vkH n?AEBh ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK
nwoheh ftd/ wzsoh pfbzeB d/ b'eszso wzsoh pfbzeB d/ b'eszso
nwoheh ftd/
nwoheh ftd/ wzsoh pfbzeB d/ b'eszso
nwoheh ftd/
nwoheh ftd/S wzsoh pfbzeB d/ b'eszso wzsoh pfbzeB d/ b'eszso
Jhw/b G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z j' ;edh j? i/bQ
Jhw/b G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z j' ;edh j? i/bQ
Jhw/b G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z j' ;edh j? i/bQ
Jhw/b G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z j' ;edh j? i/bQ
Jhw/b G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z j' ;edh j? i/bQ
w?ohb?Av d/ fJe ftnesh B{z vkH n?AEBh
u j? fpnkB s/ GfVenk uhB
u j? fpnkB s/ GfVenk uhB
u j? fpnkB s/ GfVenk uhB
yso/ yso/ yso/ yso/ yso/ 'u j? fpnkB s/ GfVenk uhBu j? fpnkB s/ GfVenk uhB ckT{uh ;w/s okSNoh f;js ;z;Ek d/
vkfJo?eNo cqKf;; e'fbBz ns/ T[; d/
gfotko B{z B[e;kB gj[zukT[D dhnK
XwehnK d/D bJh frqcsko ehsk frnk
j?. E"w; g?Nfoe e"Bbh i{Bhno (56)
Bkw d/ fJ; ftnesh B/ Xweh Go/ eJh
Jhw/b G/i/ i' pzd{e dh fjz;k, ;ohoe
e[ZNwko, N"ouo ns/ nrBh eKv dhnK
XwehnK fdzd/ ;B. n?AEBh B{z Xweh Go/
Jhw/b ;zd/S fJe fJBfeqgNv ;ft;
nXkfos Jhw/b yks/ s'A d;zpo ns/
fgSb/ jcs/ G/i/ rJ/.
nwoheh nNkoBh nB[;ko fJe Jhw/
b ftu e"Bbh B/ fbfynk fe T[;B{z T[whd
j? fe nkyoh ;Zs okSNogshnK d/ w[Zy
w?vheb ;bkjeko ns/ T[; d/ gfotko
B{z rbh ftu x;hfNnk ns/ e[ZfNnk ikt/
rk ns/ nZr bk fdZsh ikt/rh. fJ;
wkwb/ ftu fJ; jcs/ e"Bbh B{z fJe
c?vob nfXekoh fybkc XwehnK d/D
d/ d'S ftu iZi ;kjwD/ g/S ehs/ ikD
dh T[whd j? ns/ i/ T[; B{z gpfbe
nfXekohnK B{z XwehnK d/D bJh d'Sh
e?bhc'oBhnk (fpT{o') vkfJo?eNo ;NhcB ckT{uh B{z Xweh GohnK Jhw/b wzfBnk iKdk j? sK e"Bbh B{z 10 ;kb
ns/ okSNogsh d/ w[Zy vkeNoh G/iD tkb/ ftnesh B{z bzw/ ;w/A bJh i/ sZe dh ;zk dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? ;edk
;bkjeko ti'A ezw eod/ vkeNo n?AEBh bQ G/fink ik ;edk j?. fJ; wkwb/ ftu j?.
e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;kpek ;?B/No pkopok
e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;kpek ;?B/No pkopok
e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;kpek ;?B/No pkopok
e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;kpek ;?B/No pkopok
e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;kpek ;?B/No pkopok
phfizr (fpT{o') uhB B/ fsZy/ o{g Bkb T[; B{z b'eszso bJh ysok dZ;D tkb/
fpnkB B{z b? e/ nwoheh ftd/S wzsoh n?ANBh pfbzeB dh nkb'uBk ehsh ns/ fejk
pke;o
pke;o
pke;o s/ jwbk eo e/ y'fjnk w'pkJhb
pke;o s/ jwbk eo e/ y'fjnk w'pkJhbs/ jwbk eo e/ y'fjnk w'pkJhb
pke;o 's/ jwbk eo e/ y'fjnk w'pkJhbs/ jwbk eo e/ y'fjnk w'pkJhb
fe b'eszso j'D dk dkntk eoB tkb/ d/SK B{z B;bh G/dGkt ns/ okiBhse
Xo{theoB dhnK ;wZf;nktK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk j?. BthA fdZbh gj[zuD s'A e?bhc'oBhnk (fpT{o') nwohek 'u b[ZN y'j eoB
pknd nkgD/ gfjb/ iBse gq'rokw 'u Bkrfoe ;z;EktK d/ w?ApoK B{z ;zp'XB eod/ tkfbnK d/ j";b/ pj[s tX rJ/ jB. nfij/ b'eK 'u
j'J/ pfbzeB B/ b'eszso bJh tZXd/ rb'pb ysfonK B{z b? e/ ;ktXkB ehsk ;h. g[b; iK gqSk;B dk vo xNdk ik fojk j?, fi; eoe/
pfbzeB B/ uhB dk fzeo ehs/ fpBK fejk ;h, ''b'eszso ns/ nzsookSNoh nkzkdh nkJ/ fdB b[ZN dhnK tkodksK B{z nzikw fdZsk iKdk
bJh tXd/ rb'pb ysfonK d/ ;w/A n;hA fJe b'eszsoh wzdh pko/ rZb eod/ jK. fJj j?. nfijh fJZe skzk xNBk 'u nwohek dh ;kpek
wjZstg{oB j? fe n;hA ftSt d/ 2 w[Zy b'eszso fJBQK nkdoSK d/ ;woEB 'u ;?B/No 80 ;kbk pkopok pke;o 's/ Ueb?Av 'u jwbk
fJeZm/ yVQ/ ojhJ/.'' eoe/ b[ZfNnk frnk. fJ; jwb/ d"okB fJZe jwbkto
pfbzeB dh fNZgDh 's/ T[BQK dh gqshfefonk pko/ g[ZS/ ikD 's/ uhBh ftd/S B/ T[; B{z fgSb/ gk;/ s'A XZek wkfonk ns/ T[; dk
wzsokb/ d/ p[bko/ MkU fbihnB B/ fejk,'w?A fJ; rZb 's/ z'o d/Dk ukj[zdk jK fe ;?Zbc'B u'oh eo e/ fJZe gk;/ fJzszko eo ojh eko 'u
b'eszso wB[Zysk dk fJe ;KMk w[Zb j?. fJj fe;/ d/S dk g/N?AN BjhA j?.'' T[BQK fejk GZi frnk.
fe fJe fBSfus g?NoB d/ fpBK b'eszso B{z ;keko eoB dk sohek fGzB j?. MkU B/ pke;o B/ dZf;nk fe T[j fJ; jwb/ 'u rzGho s"o
fejk,''fJe pj[ db tkbk f;nk;h p[fBnkdh YKuk b'eszso dk fJewkso o{g BjhA 's/ zywh BjhA j'Jh. Ueb?Av g[b; ftGkr nB[;ko fJ;
j? ns/ b'eszso dk fJ;s/wkb Neokn g?dk eoB bJh BjhA ehsk ik ;edk j?.'' jwb/ dh iKu ehsh ik ojh j?. g[b; tZb'A T[; y/so dh
T[BQK fejk,''fejVk d/S b'eszsoh j? ns/ fejVk BjhA, fJj s?n eoB dk sohek ;hH ;hH NhH thH c[N/i gqkgs eoB dh e'fSS ehsh ik
fe;/ fJe d/S tb'A s?n BjhA ehsk ikDk ukjhdk. y[d B{z S/Sm dZ;d/ j'J/ d{finK B{z ojh j?, fiZE/ fJj jwbk ehsk frnk ;h. pke;o B/
ewz'o ;wMDk b'eszsoh BjhA j?.'' T[BQK szi eZ;d/ j'J/ fejk,''e[M d/S y[d B{z 1993 s'A 2017 sZe e?bhc'oBhnk dh ;?B/N gqshfBXh
b'eszsoh j'D dk dkntk eod/ jB go T[j B;bh G/dGkt, f;nk;h Xo{theoB ti'A ;/tk fBGkJh ns/ T[; B/ fJZe djke/ bJh jkT{;
dhnK ;wZf;nktK dk ;kjwDk eo oj/ jB.'' nkc ohgq?z?AN/fNt 'u th ;/tk ehsh j?.

39
39
39 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
39 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
39 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
r[opkDh ;kB{z f;Zfynk fdzdh j? fe j? . i[rK dk goGkt BjhA j? . ;z;ko d/ 'gkoiks' o[Zy fJzdo d/ pkr ftZu'A b? uko/ t/d ;Zu/ j' rJ/ jB Gkt, u"jK ;hsbk tKr y's/ dh ;tkoh eodk j? ns/
n;hA nkgDh nkswe N/e ns/ nk;ok ihtK dk ;[Gkn ns/ nkuoB pdbD nkfJnk ;h . feqSB B/ fpzdqkpB ftZu jh i[rK ftZu ;z;ko d/ wkbe dk Bkw y's/ tKr fbN e/ ;[nkj jh T[vkT[Adk j?.
e/tb gqwkswk s/ oZyDk j? . fiBQK Bkb i[r Gh pdb iKdk j? . e"se ehs/ ;B . ty'-tyok tZidk fojk j? . jo/e ;w/ i' iht fSt dk Bkw igdk j? T[j
gqkDhnK dh SoXk gqwkswk Bkb bZr ;b'e[ wL ¡ .. 'efb wfj p/d[ nEopD[ j{nk'-fit/A fJj jh fynkb pfDnk fojk j? fe i[r tX s'A tX fSt dk o{g b? e/, fSt dh
rJh T[j fe;/ j'o fe;/ dk nkswe BkBe w/o[ ;oho ek fJe[ oE[ fJe[ fJ; s[e ftZu 'ebi[r' d/ Bkb 'p/d[ nB[;ko i' i' iht ';/szpo', 'okw', ;tkoh, pbd T[Zs/ uVQdk j? ns/ fSt
nk;ok BjhA b?Ad/ ns/ Bk jh eqw eKv oEtkj[ .. nEopD[' tofsnk frnk j? T[;/ soQK 'feqSB' ns/ 'nbj[' nky e/ ig/rk, T[j tKr vwo{ tikT[Adk j? .
eod/ jBl i[r[ i[r[ c/fo tNkJhnfj frnkBh gfjbhnK s[eK ftZu Spd ';kw' Bkb jh w[esh gkt/rk ns/ i' i' iht fJBQK i' iht gkopsh dh g{ik eodk j?,
fiB ;oXk okw Bkfw brh fsBQ d{i? p[Mfj skfj .. 'd[nkgo' tosDk j? . 'BkT[ y[dkJh nbj[ t/dK B{z gVQd/ ns/ ftukod/ jB, Gkt, T[j iht wod s'A zBkBh pD e/ iBw
fus[ B bkfJnk okw.. ;si[fr oE[ ;zs'y ek Xow[ nr? GfJnk' dk Gkt ebi[r ftZu ';[nkwh' nkg' nkgD/ ;w/ ftZu i' i' iht fJ; b?Adk j? feT[Afe g{ik eoB tkbk nkgD/
i/ Xosh ;G ezuB[ efo dhi? fpB[ oEtkj[ .. dk BkT[A 'y[dkfJ' s/ 'nbj[' goXkB j' T[go'es :ehB Bkb nkgD/ Xow- g{i: dk o{g jh pD ;edk j? .
Bkt? nto[ B GkfJnk okw.. sq/s? oE[ is? ek i'o[ nr? oEtkj[ .. frnk . 'efbHHHHHHehnk'-ebi[r ftZu g[;se gVQd/ ns/ ftukod/ oj/ jB T[j j/ GtkBh ! s{z ;G dk w[ZY nytkT[Adh
okw Bkw[ wfB GkfJnk gow ;[y[ d[nkg[fo oE[ sg? ek ;s[ nr? nEopD t/d goXkB j' frnk j? fiE/ jh uzrhnK :[eshnK tkb/ jB . j?A go s{z Gh nkgD/ GrsK B{z w[esh d/D
gkfJnk nzfs ubfdnk Bkfb ;ykJh.. oEtkj[.. ihtK dh nrtkJh wkB', nEopD p/d nzs ftZu nkgD/ ws dk ftStkS t/b/, gsk BjhA, feZE/ b[e iKdh j?A .
okw Bkw XB[ g{zih ;zuh Bk v{p? Bk ebi[fr oE[ nrfB ek e{V[ nr? eo fojk j? Gkt ebi[r ftZu ikd{ N{D/ dZ;d/ j'J/ r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp T[gd/S Gkt d[ork d/th th iht B{z w[es BjhA
ikJh.. oEtkj[ ..¡.. gzBk ¤§0 , t?o-fto'X ns/ z[bw goXkB jB . eod/ jB fe j/ BkBe ! id'A iht gq/w- eo ;edh .
okw Bkw[ fJ;[ i[r wfj s[bjk noEL j/ BkBe ! u"ok;h bZy i{BK 'efbi[fr oE[ nrfB ek, e{V[ nr? Grsh eoe/ nkgD/ nkg B{z BhtK Grs Bkwd/t gzfvs B{z p/Bsh eodk
iwekb[ B/fV B nkt?.. ftZu'A fSo'wDh wB[Zyk ;oho dk fJZe oE oEtkj[l ' s[oeK ns/ gmkDK dk oki j' nytKT[k j? Gkt, jzeko s'A pfunk j? fe j/ fwZso gzvs ! s{z ;fsr[o{ dh
BkBe r[ow[fy okw[ gSksk efo j? ns/ fJZe oEtkjh j? . Gkt fJj fzzdrh frnk j?, fiBQK B/ Bhb/ p;so b? e/ T[BQK ofjzdk j? T[j jh w[esh gqkgs eo ;edk f;Zfynk b? e/ gowkswk d/ Bkw dh jh
feogk nkfg fwbkt? ..§.. gzBk ¤¤¤ dk fJZe bzwk ;co j?. iht w[;kco j? . d/ eZgV/ pDtk e/ gkJ/ j'J/ jBl T[BQK d/ j? . UN b? . s[jkvh Xow-g[;se rhsk Gh
f;Zy j'D dh gfjbh fBSkBh Gh fJj jh s/i goskg eoe/ j[D ';[nkwh' dk r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp B/ fJj jh T[gd/S fJj jh T[gd/S eodh j? .
r[o{ noiB ;kfjp
r[o{ noiB ;kfjp
j? fe T[j gqwkswk B{z wzBD s'A fJbktk BkT[A 'y[dkfJ' ns/ 'nbj[' tZi fojk j? . fJ; gT[Vh ftZu fdZsk j? . r[o{ noiB ;kfjp
r[o{ noiB ;kfjp
r[o{ noiB ;kfjp
pbfpzdo f;zx
pbfpzdo f;zx
pbfpzdo f;zx
pbfpzdo f;zx
e'Jh eow eKv BjhA eodk. T[; dh N/e pbfpzdo f;zx tko d/ d{i/ Sb'e ftZu ;fsr[o{ ih gT[Vh .. r[o{ noiB ;kfjp Gh ;ko/ eoB-
e/tb gqwkswk j? . fe;/ t/d dk fe;/ yk; i[r Bkb ;zpzX ;fsr[o ftNj[ tkfonk fis[ fwfbn? eKvK B{z SZv e/ e/tb gqwkswk s/
;b'e ;;feqsh r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp fJ; bzw/ ;co B{z ;"y/ sohe/ Bkb s?n BjhA dZ; oj/ . fit/A gfjb/ ;b'e ftZu y;w[ ;wkfbnk .. ftStkS oZyD dh fdqVsk dk T[gd/S
ns/ r[o{ noiB ;kfjp B/ fby/ jBl i' eoB tk;s/ iht ;w/ d/ goGkt ftZu jo/e ;w/ d/ ihtK d/ ;[GkT[ nkfd dh fifB efo T[gd/;[ frnkB nziB[ eod/ jBl
r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp d/ gzBk ¡£•£ s'A ¡£¦0 nkgDh ws nB[;ko fe;/ Bk fe;/ Xow spdhbh dk fzeo j?, T[;/ soQK jh fJ; dhnk fJBQh B/sqh irs[ fBjkfbnk .. okwebh wjbk •..
sZe doz jB . r[o{ noiB ;kfjp dh nrtkJh ftZu s[o oj/ jB ns/ fe;/ Sb'e ftZu j? . ';kw', 'for[', 'i[i' ns/ y;w[ S'fv d{i? br/ v[p/ ;/ s/o? ekfi B frqj[ oki[ wkb[..
ukbht/A ;b'e ftZu r[ow[y d/ S/ bZSD B fe;/ dk nk;ok sZe oj/ jB . go 'nEotD[' B{z soshptko e/tb Spd ';/ tDikfonk.. s/o? ekfi B fpy? izikb[ ..
dZ;d/ jB fel fiT[A-fiT[A ;wk r[zodk ik fojk j?, ihtK szpo' 'okw' 'ikdw[' ns/ 'nbj[' Bkb ;fsr[o{ j? p'fjEk ftob? feB? fJ;N whs ikD[ ;G Sb? ..
wzsqz okw okw Bkwz XkBz ;opsq d/ ;[Gkn pdb oj/ jB . fJ; bJh ihtK tofsnk frnk j? . jo/e t/d d/ BkT[A thukfonk .. jfo jfo Bkw[ ;zfr s/o? ub? ..¡..
g{oBj.. dk nkgDh fzzdrh dk fBSkBk, fzzdrh dk gfjbk nZyo oZp d/ T[; ;w/ d/ efo feogk gkfo T[skfonk ..¡£.. okw Bkw r[D rkfJ b/ whsk jfo
rkBz ;w d[y ;[yz i[rfs fBowb dk wB'oE Gh pdb fojk j? . fJ; soQK ntskoh Bkw d/ gfjb/ nZyo Bkb fwbdk gzBk ¤§0 f;wos s/oh bki oj? ..
fBot?oDj.. jo/e i[r ftZu fJj oE ns/ oEtkjh j? . noEL w?A nkgD/ ;fsr[o{ s'A ;de/ jfo f;wos iw[ eS[ B ej? ..¡..
d:kbz ;opsq ihnk gzu d'y pdbd/ ofjzd/ jB . fJ; G/d B{z f;nkD/ wL ¡ .. iKdk jK, fi; B{z fwb e/ w?A wkbe B{z ojkT[..
fptofisj.. iht jh ;wMd/ jB . ;kw ej? ;/szpo[ ;[nkwh ;u wfj :kd eodk jK ns/ fi; B/ nkgDh fpB[ jfo ;rb fBokoE ekw..
G'iBz r'gkb ehosBz nbg wk:k ;si[r ftZu wB[Zyk-;oho dk oE nkS? ;kfu oj/ .. f;Zfynk d/ e/ w?B{z frnkB dk ;[owk d/ ;[fJBk o[gk wkNh dkw ..
ib ewb ojsj.. ';zs'y' j[zdk j? ns/ oEtkjh 'Xow' j? Gkt ;G[ e' ;fu ;wkt? .. fdZsk j? . frnK d/ fJ; ;[ow/ dh poes r[o ek ;pd[ ikfg wB ;[yk ..
T[gd/;z ;w fwsq ;sqj Grtzs Grfs id'A ihtK dk nkw s"o s/ fzzdrh dk for[ ej? ofjnk Gog{fo .. Bkb w?A fJBQK nZyK Bkb ;z;ko dh Jhjk T{jk s/o' T{ib w[yk ..¢..
GktBh.. fBSkBk 'Xow' j't/, sK 'Xow' ihtB- okw Bkw[ d/tk wfj ;{o[ .. n;bhns B{z d/y e/ ;wM fbnk j? fe i' efo efo Eke/ tv/ tv/o/ ..
go fBzdk Bj ;q'fs ;qtDz nkg[ sê kr wB'oE j'D eoe/ T[BQK dh ;tkoh ';zs'y' BkfJ bfJn? gokSs ikfj .. iht wkbe gqG{ B{z ft;ko e/ fe;/ j'o feB jh B ehJ/ eki wkfJnk g{o/ ..
;rb o/D[ej.. j[zdk j? ns/ ';zs'y' tkbk ;[Gkn ihtK d/ BkBe sT[ w'yzso[ gkfj .. eow-eKv ftZu fuZs i'V oj/ jB, T[j jfo jfo Bkw[ ig? iB[ e'fJ ..
yN byQD g{oBz g[oyj BkBe Bkw nzdo gopb j[zdk j? . fJj iht, wkB', i[i wfj i'fo Sbh uzdqktfb ekBQ fJ; ;z;ko ;kro ftZu v[Zp oj/ jB . sk eh nk;k g{oB j'fJ ..£..
;kX ;`iBj ..¤0.. gzBk ¡£•§ ;si[rh jB ns/ ;si[r ftZu tZ; oj/ feq;B[ ikdw[ GfJnk .. w/o/ ;fsr[o{ B/ fwjo eo e/ w?B{z fJ; jfo GrsB e' Bkw[ nXko[..
noEL j/ BkBe ! g{oB g[oyK ftZu jB . gkoiks[ r'gh b? nkfJnk fpzdqkpB ;z;ko-;w[zdo s'A gko eo fdZsk j? . ;zsh ihsk iBw[ ngko[ ..
Grs Bkw d/t
Grs Bkw d/t
Grs Bkw d/t
Grs Bkw d/t
j/m fby/ fJj S/ bZSD j[zd/ jB, T[BQK B{z sq/s/ i[r ftZu wB[Zyk-;oho dk oE wfj ozr[ ehnk .. Grs Bkw d/t jfo ;zs[ eo/ ;'Jh gotkD[ ..
jh r[ow[y nkfynk iKdk j?l 'is[' j? ns/ fJ; 'is' o{g oE d/ nZr/ efb wfj p/d[ nEopD[ j{nk BkT[ okr r'Av d/ j/m fdZs/ Spd Grs BkBe dk;[ sk e? e[opkD[
¡H i' gowkswk dk Bkw ihG Bkb oEtkjh 'i'o[' j? . Gkt id'A iht dk y[dkJh nbj[ GfJnk .. Bkw d/t ih T[gd/S eod/ jB fe w?A e/ ..¤..¡¡..¢¢.. gzBk ®®©
igd/ jB ns/ T[; B{z ;op-ftnkge fzzdrh dk fBSkBk ';{owsk j't/ sK 'is[' Bhb p;sq b/ egV/ gfjo/ s[oe tb gowkswk dh pzdrh eodk jK ns/ noEL j/ fwZso ! nkgD/ ihtK ftZu
ikD e/ T[; ftZu ;[os i'Vd/ jB . T[; t/b/ ;[Gkte jh T[BQK dh ;tkoh j[zdk gmkDh nwb[ ehnk .. fe;/ d/th-d/ts/ B{z BjhA g{idk ns/ T[j gowkswk d/ Bkw d/ r[D rkfJnk eo .
¢H i' ;[yK ns/ d[yK B{z fJZe' fijk j? . ';{owsk' d/ fgnko/ ihtK d/ nzdo uko/ t/d j'J/ ;funko .. G?oT[, fSt, GtkBh nkfd d/th d/tfsnK gowkswk d/ f;woB Bkb jh b'e gob'e
;wMd/ jB . 'ish' ofjD dk ;[Gkn ;G s'A tX gopb gVfj r[Dfj fsBQ uko thuko .. dh g{ik s'A toid/ jB . ;z;ko-;w[zdo ftZu s?B{z fJZzs fwb ;edh j? . gowkswk
£H i' gftsq ns/ t?o-ofjs ihtB j[zdk j? . GkT[ Grfs efo Bhu[ ;dkJ/ .. s'A w[esh fdtkT[Dh fe;/ d/th d/ts/ d/ d/ Bkw f;woB Bkb iwoki Gh e[ZM BjhA
fiT[Ad/ jB . T[j ;ko/ ihtK Bkb fgnko d[nkgo i[r ftZu wB[Zyk-;oho dk sT[ BkBe w'yzso[ gkJ/ ..¢.. gzBk jZE BjhA . fJ; bJh gowkswk dk Bkw nky ;edk .¡. ojkT[ .
ns/ jwdodh oZyd/ jB . T[j ekwkfde oE 'sg[' j? ns/ fJ; 'sg[' o{g oE d/ ¤§0 jh f;woBk ukjhdk j? feT[Afe gowkswk j/ fwZso ! fJj xo, fJj je{ws,
gzi/ ftekoK s'A pu/ ofjzd/ jB . nZr/ oEtkjh ';s[' j[zdk j? . Gkt id'A noEL ;kw t/d nkydk j? fe Gkt, jh w[esh dk dksk j? . Spd dh nyhobh fJj XB fJBQK ftZu'A e'Jh Gh s/o/ nkswe
¤H i' gowkswk dh f;cs-;kbkj ihtK dh fzzdrh dk fBSkBk T[Zuk ;si[r ftZu ;z;ko d/ wkbe ;[nkwh dk s[e ftZu Grs Bkw d/t ih fe;/ gzfvs ihtB d/ ezw BjhA nk ;edk . wkfJe
B{z fzzdrh dk nk;ok pDkT[d/ jB ns/ nkuoB j't/, T[; t/b/ 'sg[' ;[Gkte jh Bkw ';/szpo' gof;ZX j? Gkt, T[; ;w/A B{z ;zp'XB eod/ jB ns/ T[; dk fXnkB gdkoEK dk Mzp/bk Gh s?B{z nkswe ihtB
wkfJnk s'A fJT[A fBob/g ofjzd/ jB fit/ T[BQK dh ;tkoh j[zdk j? . 'T[Zu/ nkuoB' oZp B{z ';/szpo' wzB e/ T[; dh g{ik j' Xow-g[;se 'rhsk' tb Gh fdtkT[Ad/ ftu bkG BjhA d/ ;edk . u/sk oZy fe
A eT[b c[Zb gkDh s'A fBob/g ofjzdk j? . tkb/ iht nkgD/ ;ohoe fJzfdqnK B{z ojh ;h, i' ;dk ';Zu' ftZu fNfenk jB . fJj ;ko/ fgnko/ fwZso s/o/ tk;s/ Sb-
•H i' ;ZiD ns/ t?oh Bkb fJZe' fijk ftekoK s'A pukT[D bJh eJh soQK d/ ofjzdk j? . T[; t/b/ jo/e iht ';Zu' fJ; Spd s'A fJj Gh SgSN j? fe o{g jh jB . e/tb gowkswk dk Bkw jh
gq/w-Gkt oZyD dh f;Zfynk rqfjD eod/ sg ns/ eSN MZbd/ jB . ftZu bhB j[zdk ;h Gkt ';si[fr oE[ nkgD/ g{i: dh g{ik eoe/ iht tX s'A s/ok ;kE eo ;edk j? .
jB ns/ gowkswk dh Grsh ftZu ebi[r ftZu wB[Zyk-;oho dk oE ;zs'y ek Xow[ nr? oEtkj['l fi; t/b/ tX T[; g{i: dk o{g jh pD ;edk j? . j/ fwZso ! gowkswk d/ Bkw s'A fpBQK
fgnko pDkT[d/ jB ns/ fsqSBk-nZr j? ns/ fJ; 'nZr' o{g oE nkw s"o s/ jo/e iht ';Zu' ns/ 'Xow[' r'Av .. ;ko/ jh ezw ftnoE j' iKd/ jB . i/
¦H i' gokJh fBzfdnk nkgD/ ezBK d/ nZr/ oEtkjh 'e{V[' j? . Gkt id'A ihtK ftZu fdqVQ ;h, T[; t/b/ ;si[r tos G?oT[ G{s ;hsbk Xkt? .. gowkswk dk Bkw BjhA f;wodk, sK
Bkb BjhA ;[Dd/ ns/ nkgk-Gkt fsnkr dk fzzdrh dk wB'oE 'e{V[' ns/ mZrh fojk ;h . yo pkjB[ T[j[ Sko[ T[vkt? ..¡.. ;'Bk, uKdh, o[gfJnk-g?;/ s/o/ tk;s/
e/ ;G d/ uoBK dh X{V pDd/ jB . nkfd j't/ T[; t/b/ 'fsqSBk o{g nZr' fort/d nkydk j? fe Gkt, sq/s/ i[r jT[ sT[ J/e[ owJhnk b?jT[ .. fwZNh d/ pokpo j?.
f;ZNkL n;bh r[ow[y T[j gqkDh j?, ;[Gkte jh T[BQK dh ;tkoh j[zdh j? . e{V ftZu okw uzdo dk Bkw jh ;ko/ d/tfsnK nkB d/t pdbktfB d?jT[ ..¡.. j/ fwZso ! r[o{ dk Spd u/s/ eodk
fi; dh ;op-ftnkge gowkswk d/ Bkw Bkb mZrh j'J/ ihtK d/ nzdo fsqSBk dh ftZu ;{oi tKr uwedk j? . T[; t/b/ ojkT[.. fojk eo, s/o/ wB B{z nkBzd fwb/rk ns/
dh poes Bkb nkswe nt;Ek nfijh nZr GVedh ofjzdh j? . okw uzdo B{z jh ;G EkJhA ftnkge f;t f;t eos/ i' Bo[ fXnkt? .. s{z b'e ns/ gob'e ftZu ;[oyo{ j'
pD iKdh j? fe T[; d/ nzdo'A w/o-s/o j/m fby/ Sb'e ftZu r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp wzfBnk iKdk ;h . pod uY/ vT[o{ Ywekt? ..¢.. ikt/Ark .
fwN iKdh j? . gowkswk dh f;cs-;kbkj fjzd{nK d/ e[ZM j'o tfjwK ns/ eow eKvK j/ BkBe ! fort/d nkydk j? fe wjk wkJh eh g{ik eo? .. j/ fwZso ! s/o/ Bkb'A gfjbK j' u[Ze/
jh T[; dh fzzdrh dk ;jkok pD iKdh dk fzeo eod/ jB . okw uzdo ih dk Bkw b?D Bkb jh gkg Bo ;? Bkfo j'fJ nT[so? ..£.. ;G iht wkfJnk d/ XzX/ eo e/ EZe rJ/
j? . wkfJnk ns/ ekwkfde fteko T[; for[t/d nkydk j? fe sq/s/ i[r ftZu d{o j' iKd/ jB ns/ iht T[; t/b/ w[esh s{ ejhns jh nkfd GtkBh .. ns/ f;o/ Bk ukVQ ;e/ . fe;/ iht dh
T[Zs/ nkgDk gqGkt BjhA gk ;ed/ . okw uzdo ih dk Bkw jh ;ko/ d/tfsnK gqkgs eo b?Ad/ jB . w[efs eh pohnk ejk SgkBh ..¤.. fsqSBk Bk w[Zeh . fijVk e'Jh ftobk
r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp
r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp ftZu ;{oi tKr uwedk ;h, Gkt, sq/s/ :i[o t/d ftZu Gkt, d[nkgo ftZu r[owfs okw Bkw rj[ whsk.. iht gowkswk dk Bkw igdk j?, T[;
r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp
r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp
r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp
fJj gT[Vh tko nk;k ftu'A bJh rJh i[r ftZu ';tkwh' dk BkT[A 'okw' goXkB ;z;ko d/ wkbe dk Bkw ;Ktb 'ikdw[' gqDt? Bkwk fJT[ ej? rhsk..•.. dh nk; g{oh j' iKdh j? ns/ T[; dh
j? . gT[Vh d/ gfjb/ ;b'e ftZu r[o{ BkBe ;h . T[;/ okw uzdo ih B{z jh 'Gog{fo feqSB gof;ZX j' frnk, fi; B/ z'o Bkb ¢..¦.. gzBk ®§¤ fsqSBk w[Ze iKdh j? .
;kfjp fjzd{ ws nB[;ko i[rK dh ehsh ofjnk' ;wfMnk frnk Gkt okw uzdo uzdqktbh B{z SZb fbnk ns/ i' nkgDh noEL j/ fwZso gzvs ! w?A sK fJZe j/ fwZso ! gowkswk d/ GrsK tk;s/
j'Jh tzv s/ ftuko eod/ j'J/ c[owkT[d/ dh jh g{ik ';[nkwh' dh g{ik d/ pokpo r'gh ;sê Gkwk dh ykso gkoiks o[Zy ;'jD/ okw dk Bkw jh btKrk . s[jkv/ gowkswk dk Bkw jh ihtB dk nk;ok
jB fe ;si[r, sq/sk, d[nkgo, ebi[r j'D bZr rJh ;h . fJzdo d/ pkr ftZu'A b? nkfJnk . T[; B/ j'o ;ko/ d/tfsnK B{z gowkswk d/ Bkw j[zdk j? . fJ; bJh ;zs iBK B/ jh nw'be
d/ gfjo/ dh gSkD eoB tk;s/ ihtK d/ 'i[i wfjHHHHHHekBQ feqSB ikdw[ fpzdqkpB ftZu e"se toskfJnk ;h . d/ tZN/ ftZu d/ fdnKrk Gkt gqG{-Bkw wB[Zyk ihtB dh pkzh fiZsh j? .
nkw goftosh ;[Gkn tb t/y' . GfJnk'-d[nkgo ftu ';[nkwh dk BkT[A' ebi[r ftZu nEopD t/d goXkB d/ Nkeo/ s/ w?B{z s[jkv/ fe;/ Gh d/th d/ gowkswk dk ;zs i' e[ZM eodk j?, T[j
gowkswk B{z gkT[D bJh fjzd{ b'e ;w/A- 'ikdw[ ekBQ feqSB' tZidk ;h . Gkt j' frnk j? ns/ ;z;ko d/ wkbe dk Bkw ts/ dh b'V BjhA j? .¡. ojkT[ . gowkswk dhnK BzoK ftZu ep{b j'
;w/A nB[;ko eJh soQK d/ eqw-eKv eod/ T[j 'feqSB' i' 'ekBQ' ;ktb/ ozr dk ;h 'y[dkn ns/ 'nbj[' wSj{o j' frnk j? . i' iht G?o'A dh nokXBk eodk j? iKdk j? .
jB . fiZE/ 'Xow' gopb j?, T[E/ wkB', ns/ 'ikdw[' ikdtK dh e[b ftZu'A ;h . ebi[r ftZu s[oeK ns/ gmkDK dk oki T[j tX s'A tX G?o'A tork jh G{s pD j/ BkBe ! w?A T[; gowkswk s'A ;de/
';si[r' dk oki j? ns/ fiZE/ 'e{V[' feqSB B/ z'o Bkb uzdqktbh B{z SZb fbnk j' frnk, fiBQK B/ Bhb/ ozr d/ eZgV/ iKdk j? . iKdk jK .
pkeh ;ck 43 s/ s/
pkeh ;ck 4 s/
pkeh ;ck 4
goXkB j?, T[E/ ;wM' ebi[r dk gfjok ;h ns/ nkgDh r'gh ;sê Gkwk dh ykso gkJ/ j'J/ ;B . i' iht ;hsbk B{z nokXdk j? T[j pkeh ;ck 4
pkeh ;ck 4 s/ s/

gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
4 4 4 4 40 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
nwohek-e?B/vk u fGnkBe rowh, wko/ rJ/ ;?AeV/u fGnkBe rowh, wko/ rJ/ ;?AeV/
nwohek-e?B/vk
nwohek-e?B/vk 'u fGnkBe rowh, wko/ rJ/ ;?AeV/u fGnkBe rowh, wko/ rJ/ ;?AeV/
nwohek-e?B/vk u fGnkBe rowh, wko/ rJ/ ;?AeV/
nwohek-e?B/vk
fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD okp gh e/ ehsh pd;b{ehokp gh e/ ehsh pd;b{eh
fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD okp gh e/ ehsh pd;b{eh
fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD
AUS fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD 'u u u u u Sokp gh e/ ehsh pd;b{ehokp gh e/ ehsh pd;b{eh
fJB;kB s/ 1
fJB;kB s/ 1 eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht N'ehU (fpT{o') nk;No/bhnk d/ orph
fJB;kB s/ 1
fJB;kB s/ 1 eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht
fJB;kB s/ 100 eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht
ns/ c[ZNpkb fyvkohnK B/ N'ehU s'A
f;vBh gosD tkbh T[vkD 'u izw e/
Sokp gh e/ pd;b{eh ehsh, fi; dh d/S
d/ Ubzfge db gqw[Zy fJ:kB u/;Now?B
B/ izw e/ fBzdk ehsh j?.
u/;Now?B B/ dZf;nk fe fJBQK
fyvkohnK B/ tkg;h dh T[vkD 'u
yokp toskn ehsk ns/ ;Nkc dh rZb
BjhA wzBh. u/;Now?B B/ dZf;nk fe
ikgkB J/nobkJhB dh T[vkD 'u
nk;No/bhnk d/ 49 fyvkoh ;B. T[BQK
d/ e'b fJ; dk fpT{ok BjhA j? fe gq/
SkBh fejV/ fyvkohnK B/ yVQh ehsh.
N'oKN' (fpT{o') e?B/vk ns/ nwohek ftu fGnkBe rowh ns/ b{ ekoB fgSb/ 2 T[BQK B/ Go';k iskfJnk fe nk;No/
jcfsnK ftu eo'VK ;w[zdoh iht ns/ ;?AeV/ b'eK dh w"s j' u[Zeh j?. ftfrnkBhnK bhnB orph ns/ c[ZNpkb wjk;zx
w[skpe tZX skgwkB B{z fJj iht podkSs BjhA eo gkJ/. e?B/vk ftu fJzBh ysoBke T[;d/ fto[ZX ekotkJh eo/rh.
b{ uZb ojh j? fe b'eK dk ihtB w[Seb j' frnk j?. ;w[zdoh sZNK 's/ eo'VK ;w[zdoh
ihtK d/ fwqse ;oho fwb/ jB. fJ; fJbke/ ftu fJzBh rowh gJh j? fe ;VeK 's/
gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK bJh ;oeko B/ ehsk tZvk
gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK bJh ;oeko B/ ehsk tZvk
gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK bJh ;oeko B/ ehsk tZvk
gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK bJh ;oeko B/ ehsk tZvk
dokVK nk rJhnK ;B. y[ZbQ/ ftu oZy/ nKv/ s'A nkwb/N pD frnk. e?B/vk ftu sK gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK bJh ;oeko B/ ehsk tZvk
fJe e;pk ;V e/ ;tkj j' frnk ns/ xoK dhnK ezXK sZe fgxb rJhnK jB.
fpqfNS e'bzphnk :{Bhtof;Nh ftu izs{ ftfrnkB ftGkr d/ gq'c?;o feq;N'co
n?bkB, e?gNB s/ y/v wzsoh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
n?bkB, e?gNB s/ y/v wzsoh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
n?bkB, e?gNB s/ y/v wzsoh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
n?bkB, e?gNB s/ y/v wzsoh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
jkob/ B/ n?stko B{z fefN;bkB' phu 's/ ;?AeV/ fwqse ihtK B{z d/fynk. feq;N'co n?bkB, e?gNB s/ y/v wzsoh B/ fdZsh tXkJh
jkob/ B/ ;fEsh dh ;whfynk eofdnK ydSk iskfJnk j? fe fJ; ftBkSekoh rowh
ekoB fJe nop s'A tZX ;w[zdoh iht wo ;ed/ jB. fJe ypo w[skpe fGnkBe uzvhrVQ (fpT{o') gzikp d/ w[Zy wzsoh
rowh ekoB gZSwh nwohek ns/ e?B/vk d/ nkb/-d[nkb/ w"i{d ;kroK ftu 1 e?gNB nwfozdo f;zx tZb'A Gkosh g[oS jkeh
fpbhnB wsbp 100 eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh ihtK dh w"s j'Jh j?. Nhw B{z N'ehU Ubzfge 'u eK;h swrk fiZsD
x'r/ nkgD/ ;?Zb ftu gZe rJ/, ;w[zdoh feBko/ ns/ gZEoK 's/ fwqse ns/ ;[Ze/ dh tXkJh fdZsh rJh j?. fJ; d/ Bkb jh gzikp
j'J/ ;h ;Nko d/y/ rJ/. fJzBk jh BjhA rowh ftu ekoB ;[Ze ojhnK BdhnK ftu ;oeko tZb'A gzikp d/ jkeh fyvkohnK B{z fJe-
;kbwB wZSh B{z s?oB ftu w[Seb j' ojh ;h. e[M ;oekoh ;z;EktK row fJbkfenK fJe eo'V o[gJ/ dk fJBkw d/D dk n?bkB ehsk
ftu ;w[zdoh ihtK B{z b? e/ T[jBK Bz mzv/ gkDh ftu SZvD dh e'fSS eo ojhnK jB. frnk j?.
T[dkjoB bJh fJvkj' fcS n?Av r/w J/iz;h row BdhnK s'A ;kbwB wZSh B{z cV e/ e?gNB B/ Gkosh Nhw dh fiZs 's/ y[Sh
mzv/ j?uoh ftu NoK;co eo oj/ jB. zkjo eofdnK fejk j? fe fJ; Nhw B/ 41
B?SBb UShJ/fBe n?Av n?Nw";cfoe n?vfwfB;Nq/SB d/ pkfJUb"ih;N i'BkEB ;kbK pknd Gkos B{z w?vb fdZsk j?. ;kB{z
n?Apq'; B/ fejk fe fJ; rowh ftu ;kB{z ;w[zdoh ihtK ftu 90 ch;dh w"s do d/ Nhw d/ ;ko/ w?ApoK 's/ wkD j?. T[BQK fejk fe
yD B{z fwbh j?. j' ;edk j? fJj do tZX j't/. 100 eo'V s'A tZX ;w[zdoh ihtK d/ 41 ;kbK pknd eK;h dk swrk fwbDk ;kv/
woB dk wsbp j? fe fe;/ tZv/ fJbke/ ftu g{o/ fJe'f;;Nw dk ftrV ikDk. bJh ;'B/ d/ swr/ d/ pokpo j?.
fJZE/ dZ; dJhJ/ fe i{B wjhB/ d/ nyhoh d' jcfsnK ftu e?B/vk ns/ nwohek T[BQK B/ ;ko/ fyvkohnK ns/ T[BQK d/ e'uK
ftu fGnkBe rowh gJh. gkok 49H5 fvroh ;?b;hn; sZe gj[zu frnk ;h, i' B{z pj[s-pj[s tXkJh fdZsh j?. fJ; w"e/ y/v
fJe BtK foekov ;h. tobv w/NohUb"iheb Uor/BkJhi/S w[skpe fJ; B{z wzsoh tZb'A th jkeh Nhw B{z tXkJh fdZsh rJh
'gq?So e[Zeo' jhNt/t fejk ik fojk j?. j?. T[BQK fejk fe nZi Gkosh jkeh Nhw bJh
fJe fJfsjk;e fdB j?.
e?B/vk
e?B/vk u izrbh nZr dk efjo ikoh, nk;Nq/bhnk d/u izrbh nZr dk efjo ikoh, nk;Nq/bhnk d/
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e?B/vk 'u izrbh nZr dk efjo ikoh, nk;Nq/bhnk d/u izrbh nZr dk efjo ikoh, nk;Nq/bhnk d/
e?B/vk u izrbh nZr dk efjo ikoh, nk;Nq/bhnk d/
jo soQK d/ Xkofwe ;wkrw
jo soQK d/ Xkofwe ;wkrw
jo soQK d/ Xkofwe ;wkrw
jo soQK d/ Xkofwe ;wkrw
jo soQK d/ Xkofwe ;wkrw
d' okiK s'A rJ/ ckfJockJhNoz
d' okiK s'A rJ/ ckfJockJhNo
d' okiK s'A rJ/ ckfJockJhNo
d' okiK s'A rJ/ ckfJockJhNo
d' okiK s'A rJ/ ckfJockJhNo
dhnK ;/tktK bJh jkf
dhnK ;/tktK bJh jkfzoo oo o
dhnK ;/tktK bJh jkf
dhnK ;/tktK bJh jkf
dhnK ;/tktK bJh jkf
* Xkofwe gq'rokw
* Xkofwe gq'rokw
* Xkofwe gq'rokw
* Xkofwe gq'rokw
* Xkofwe gq'rokw
* Bt/A xo dk wj{os
* Bt/A xo dk wj{os
* Bt/A xo dk wj{os
* Bt/A xo dk wj{os
* Bt/A xo dk wj{os
* ;[ywBh ;kfjp d/ gkm
* ;[ywBh ;kfjp d/ gkm
* ;[ywBh ;kfjp d/ gkm
* ;[ywBh ;kfjp d/ gkm
* ;[ywBh ;kfjp d/ gkm
* ;fji gkm, nyzv gkm
* ;fji gkm, nyzv gkm
* ;fji gkm, nyzv gkm
* ;fji gkm, nyzv gkm
* ;fji gkm, nyzv gkm
* nBzd ekoi ehosB
* nBzd ekoi ehosB
* nBzd ekoi ehosB
* nBzd ekoi ehosB
* nBzd ekoi ehosB
* nodk;
* nodk;
f;vBh (fpT{o')L nk;Nq/bhnk d/ d' okiK B/ fpqfNS e'bzphnk ftu ftBkSekoh izrbh nZr Bkb * nodk;* nodk;
* nodk;
BfiZmD ftu wdd bJh doiBK ckfJockJhNoz ns/ n?woi?A;h ;/tktK d/ tbzNhno e?B/vk G/i/ jB.
g[b; ns/ n?woi?A;h ;/tktK tkb/ ftGkrK d/ wzsoh v/ftv n?fbnN B/ ikDekoh fdzfdnK dZf;nk fe oki
;zgoe eo' L-
;zgoe eo' L-
ftu'A 38 nZr p[MkT{ :'fXnK B{z fJZe d;s/ d/ o{g ftu, fpqfNS e'bzphnk (e?B/vk) ftu bZrh izrbh nZr ;zgoe eo' L-;zgoe eo' L-
;zgoe eo' L-
's/ ekp{ gkT[D bJh f;vBh s'A otkBk ehsk frnk j?. fJ; d;s/ ftu gZSwh nk;Nq/bhnk ns/ fBT{ ;kT{E
t/bz d/ e[Zb 55 nZr/ p[MkT{ :'X/ Skfwb jB fiBQK ftu 22 nZr p[MkT{ wkjo (fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz o{ob ;/
frnkBh ;[ywzdo f;zx
frnkBh ;[ywzdo f;zx
frnkBh ;[ywzdo f;zx
frnkBh ;[ywzdo f;zx
tktK), 10 ckfJo n?Av o?;feT{ fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz s'A ns/ 3 w?Apo fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz d/ n?woi?A;h ;/tktK frnkBh ;[ywzdo f;zx
ftu'A jB.
fzeo:'r j? fe fJ; tkoh fpqfNS e'bzphnk ftu izrbh nZr B/ efjo Ykfjnk j'fJnk j? ns/ 300 s'A
;kpek ji{oh okrh, ;qh dopko ;kfjp nzfwqs;o
;kpek ji{oh okrh, ;qh dopko ;kfjp nzfwqs;o
;kpek ji{oh okrh, ;qh dopko ;kfjp nzfwqs;o
;kpek ji{oh okrh, ;qh dopko ;kfjp nzfwqs;o
th tZX EKtK 's/ fJj efjo ikoh j?. r"osbp fJj th j? fe fBT{ ;kT{E t/bz ;oeko B/ nkgDk 'w?oh ;kpek ji{oh okrh, ;qh dopko ;kfjp nzfwqs;o
pSho' (nkoHn?cHn?; dk 737) Bkw dk J/no N?Aeo th e?B/vk ftu 45 fdBK dhnK ;/tktK bJh G/fink
Mob. 0411 225 608
j'fJnk j? i' fe jtk ftu'A gkDh ;[ZN e/ izrbh nZr B{z p[MkT[D dh gqfefonk ftu ;fj:'rh j[zdk j?.
e?B/vk frnk fJj d;sk e?B/vk d/ izrbh nZrK Bkb gqGkfts y/soK ftu nkgDhnK ;/tktK fBGk
Ph Fax : 02 96068008
fojk j? ns/ T[E/ gfjbK s'A ezw eo oj/ j'oBK :'fXnK Bkb fwb e/ nZr p[MkT[D ftu wdd eo fojk j?.
e?B/vhnB ;{p/ fpqfNS e'bzphnk B/ n?woi?A;h dh ;fEsh x'fSs eo fdZsh j?. jzkoK b'eK B{z fJ; y/so ftu
c?bh bZrGr 300 izrbh nZr ftu'A ;[oZfyns pkjo eZfYnk frnk j?.

gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw
4 4 4 4 41 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
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w?A T[; wekB ;kjwD/ e[M fuo bJh thj rZbK g[ShnK, e"D j?< feE'A nkfJnk bzp{sok ns/ ;[Ze/ ;oho dk ;h gsBh T[ZB/ ''e'Jh uZi dk w[zvk fwb{ sK jh e[Vh
u[Zg yV'sk fojk. g{o/ fJZeh tfoQnK pknd j?< eh ezw eod?< fezBh T[wo j?< jh frZm/ eZd dh ;h. seVk ;oho, r'ok B{z ftnkj{z. s{z ukjBh J/A w?A fJ; B{z xo'A
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w?A fJ; p?me ftu feokJ/dko ;K. fJ; nfij/ ;tkb g[ZSD/ ;h.@ o'Nh gekT[D dk ;kok ;wkB pzko'A yohd B/ jh sK pBDk. fJj xo j?, ;kok ;kwkB
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j't/ nypko tkfbnK dk fiBQK B"eoh dk fdb dk pzd/ B{z E'V/ gsk brd?. go w?A s[;K fJj ;G ehsk go j[D jo o'z th th BjhA fe w[zv/ ;'jD/ BjhA ;B iK j?, B"eo ukeo B/. d' fszB ekoK ns/
fJSfsjko Skfgnk ;h, BjhA sK gsk jh frZb B{z nkgD/ tZb'A g{ok Go';k d[nk fJzM eoBk uzrk E'V/ brd?. fJj sK s[;hA o[zrko s/ BjhA ;B. fJj ;kok e[M j[zfdnK ihtB dk ;kok ;[Zy.''
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;h fijh w?A fJZeh toQ/ gfjbK SZv e/ dhnK th ;[BDhnK g?D.@ T[jd/ fujo/ dh y{p;{osh ftu T[jdhnK ''ekek nzdo jh J/A<@ e'b'A g[ZS jh fbnk.
frnk ;K. pZ; fJ; t/b/ T[jd/ pzd p{j/ d/ šBjhA frZb ;kfjp p/fceo oj/. w?A nZyK j'o tkXk eodhnK ;B fijVhnK ''jK! wK ih bzx nkU.'' ''pJh fJj' fe w[zvk eh eod?< i' eodk
cZNK s/ zo{o jo/ ozr dh EK ;b/Nh ozr th fJe ykBdkBh w[zvk jK, e'Jh nfijk nkw nkeko Bkb'A tZvhnK sK ;B go w?A d/fynk T[j w/o/ ;kjwD/ yV'sh T[j ;Zu j? iK M{m. w[zv/ d/ nZr/ fgS/
g'fsnk j'fJnk ;h. fi; s/ Bzo g?AfdnK ezw BjhA eoKrk fi; Bkb s[jkB{z wkVh bzphnK ns/ rfjohnK th. ;h. T[; B/ jZE ftu o[wkb Bkb Yeh e"D e"D B/<''
fit/A w/ok ekbik mzvk mko j' frnk ;h. i/jh th sebhc gj[zu/.@ S[o{ ftu Gkt/A T[j w/o/ ;kjwD/ Bk fJe gb/N cVh j'Jh ;h. ''ekek eh rZb fgnk eod?A. fJj
w?B{z fJe tkoh sK fJt/A wfj;{; j'fJnk w/oh fJj rZb ;[DfdnK jh frZb nkJh go e[M fdBK ftu jh T[;dk Mkek ''eh j? wK ih<'' ;kok M{m oZp B/ ;kv/ d/S ftu tzv fdZsk.
fit/A w?A j[D th ;b/Nh p{j/ tkbh p?me w/oh fgZm s/ Ekgh d/D bZrk. y[bQ frnk. c/o sK T[j ed/ edkJhA ukj w?A T[jd/ jZEh cVh gb/N tZb fJzrb?Av gj[zufdnK she T[jdh ;koh M'bh
ftu feokJ/dko jK. šjK! jK!! ekek w?A sK ;G ikDdK dk frbk; iK o'Nh tkbh Ekbh d/D bJh d/yfdnK fejk. ykbh j' rJh. SkfJd s?B{z BjhA gsk T[E/
''d{o dh skJh B/ jh fJj p?me feokJ/ pZ; fJj rZb sK s?B{z n?t/A efj fdsh. w/o/ ewo/ d/ nzdob/ p{j/ she th nk iKdh. ''ekek s?B{z pj[s tXkJhnK! r[Zv' d/ b'e M{m BjhA p'bd/. i/ w[zv/ B/ fejk
T[j ;'bK nkB/ ;Zu j?.''
s/ d[nkJh ;h. skJh d/ toskT[ B{z pJh j[D she jzkoK w[zv/ gVQ e/ jE'A c/o fJe tkoh frZb d' fdBK bJh bJh w[zvk bZG fgnk.@
GKgfdnK w?A fJe fdB nkg/ T[; Bkb fBeb rJ/ B/. w?A sK pzd/ dh Seb d/y fe;/ ;?whBko s/ b[fXnkD/ s'A pkjo ubk T[jdh fJj rZb ;[D w?B{z fJt/A bZrk fJj efjzfdnK fit/A frZb d/ w{zj 'u
rZb ehsh ;h. šskJh eh fJE/ e'Jh ;;sk e/ jh T[; d/ fdb dk fJe fJe nZyo frnk. xo ftu wK Xh d't/A ofj rJhnK. fit/A Yfjzdk Yfjzdk T[j p'dk ns/ y;sk e[VZsB Go rJh. T[;dh rZb w[e rJh.
fijk ewok BjhA fwb ikT{.@ gVQ b?Adk jK. s?B{z d/yfdnK jh skV iKdk j'fJnk T[j T[BQK dk fynkb oyD e'mk fJe tkoh c/o yVk j' frnk ;h. T[;dh nkeV d/y w?A j'o e'Jh ;tkb Bk
Gkt/A w/oh rZb s/ skJhA e[M Bk p'bh frnk ;K fe s{z fe;/ nkw fij/ xo dk bJh efj frnk. ''tXkJhnK wK ih, nkj sK s[;hA g[fSnk. go wB ftu zo{o yNek fojk
go id'A w?A T[jd/ fujo/ tZb d/fynk sK w[zvk BjhA ;r'A fe;/ T[Zu/ gfotko 'u'A j?. T[j d' fdBK bJh sK w?B{z T[Zek jh pj[s y[Sh dh rZb ;[DkJh. w[zvk eh eodk fe fes/ fJj f;ZXk fijk wk;No n?At/ Bk
T[E/ y[Sh dhnK behoK zo{o c?bhnK BjhA nZi d/ w[zv/ HHH< jzkoK ftu'A fJe o'Nh N[Ze Bk eoBk fgnk. c/o gfjbh wK ih<'' c; ikt/. nkg sK d[Zy G'r/ Bkb e[Vh
j'JhnK ;B. e[M fuo pknd nkg/ u[Zg th f;ZXk BjhA bZGdk.@ oks id'A frZb dh tj[Nh o'Nh b? e/ w/o/ w?A uko bZv{nK tkbh gb/N cVfdnK B{z th ckj/ Nzrh oZy/.''
s'VfdnK T[; B/ fejk, fJj rZb efjzfdnK frZb B/ nkgD/ ewo/ ftu nkJh sK Ekbh cVk e/ w/o/ ;tkb ehsk< pZ; c/o eh nrb/ fdB'A jh frZb ns/
šewfonK dh eh E[V j? fJE/ ekek d't/A ezB cV bJ/. i/ d/fynk ikt/ sK ;kjwD/ jh ;N{b s/ pfj rJh. fJZXo ''fJj sK ekek w?B{z nkg Bh gsk T[jdh tj[Nh bZr/ ftnkj dh fsnkoh
pj[s/o/ bZG ikDr/.@ skJh B/ y[Sh y[Sh frZb B{z fJj ;kok e[M xo 'u ofjzdh T[ZXo dhnK rZbK N[o gJhnK fi; ftu go fJj zo{o fe ;kvh r[Zv' d/ Gkr y[bQ eoB. o'z pkzko uZeo wkoB. ykbh
p'bfdnK fejk.'' nkgDh thj ;kbK dh e[Vh eoe/ efjDk T[j pj[sk w/o/ xo pko/, xo d/ ofjD rJ/ B/. ;wM b? oki/ d/ xo ik ojh j? ikD ns/ ;wkB Bkb bZd e/ w[VD. c/o
jK :kd nkfJnk. nkj uko rbhnK fgnk. T[j ikDd? fe;/ pkjo tkb/ B{z tkb/ ihnK pko/ g[ZSdh ojh. ns/ T[E/ okDh pD e/ oj{.@ ftnkj bJh efwT{fBNh jkb p[Ze
NZg e/ jh sK frZb dh p?me ykbh gJh T[;dh fJzs dk eh g[Zi< n?t/A e[Vh B{z @wK ih s[;hA r[Zv' B{z ftnkj feT[A w?A fwf;z frZb dh rZb Bk ;wM eotkfJnk, tXhnk jbtkJh ehsk. ;ko/
j?. i/ s{z ej/A sK w?A rZb eoK.@ jZEhA uVQk fwzNK ftu ;koh fJzs fwZNh BjhA fdzd/. j[D sK fJj f;nkDh j' uZbh ;fenk. xo 'u ozr o'rB eotkfJnk. rZb eh
j?.''
e[M fuo o[e e/ skJh B/ rZb g{oh eo d/t/. šw[zvk fes/ pkjo ofjzd?. fJZE/ ftnkj frZb ns/ gsBh fJe fdB th ftjb/ Bk
ehsh. fi; s'A w?B{z fJt/A bZrk fit/A T[j go w/o/ Bkb fJzi Bk j'fJnk. w?A w/oh rZb s/ T[j e[M Bk p'bh. w?B{z eokT[D bJh nkfJn?. pZ; r[Zv' B{z th fdZ;/.
sK w/ok ;wkB pkjo ;[ZN d/D dh ekjb d/fynk frZb sK ne;o xo'A pkjo jh fJt/A bZrk fit/A N[odh N[odh rZb jtkJh ijkz 'u Bkb T[vk e/ b? ikT{. fJ; ftu i/ ;kVQhnK yohdD bJh
ftu ;h. ofjzdk. T[jd/ sK d' jh ezw ;B. ;e{b ftueko yV' rJh ;h. go w/o/ ;kjwD/ r[Zv' d/ fgsk B/ jh df;nk fe w[zv/ dk r[Zv' pzko ikt/ sK T[jdh wK ed/
''d/y b?Dk fit/A mhe bZr/.@ dh wk;Noh eoBh iK w[zfvnK B{z fNT{SBK p?mh n"os fijVh fJe wK th ;h nkg/ T[E/ pj[s tZvk eko'pko j?.'' edkJhA w?B{z th Bkb fyu b? ikt/.
w?A p[M/ ij/ wB Bkb fJj efj sK gVQkT[DhnK. xo ftu T[;dh gsBh ns/ p'b gJh. pZ; c/o eh T[j sK bZrh xo fJj ;G d; fwf;z frZb ubh rJh. ''uZb ekek s/oh g;zd dhnK th fJe
fdsk go wB ftu s[ozs nkfJnk fe e[Vh r[Zv' jh ofj iKdhnK. r[Zv' sK e[M tkb/ B{z fBzdD, T[; t/b/ w/o/ wB ftu fJj rZb ;h fe d' ;kVQhnK nk ikDrhnK.@
skJh dk xo SZv e/ w?B{z yk;k n"yk j'Dk fozot B/uo dh ;h go wK pj[s tZvp'bh ''p/-ekek s/o/ e'b'A ekjdk b[ek fJj w[zvk pkjo feE/ ofjzdk< ns/ nfijk eh T[BQK y{p y[ZbQ/ fdb Bkb g?;k
gT{. j[D sK gZeh gekJh Ekbh ftu Xoh ;h. T[j sK pZ; i/ fJe tkoh fSV iKdh ;kok e[M T[BQK eoe/ j?.@ T[BQK eko'pko eod? fi; eoe/ e[Vh T[E/ okDh yofunk. c/o poks nkJh. w?A d/fynk
fwb iKdh j? go id'A nkgD/ jZE c{eD/ sK u[Zg jh Bk j[zdh. G"Ag{ tKr tZidh eoe/ HHHHHH<@ pD e/ oj{< T[BQK ftu T[j ;kok e[M Bk fdf;nk fi;
g? rJ/ sKHHH< Bkb/ thj ;[Zy j[zd/ B/ ofjzdh. fJzM Gkt/A T[j pj[s tZvp'bh ;h w?A rZb ftueko SZv T[jd/ fujo/ Skwh ftjV/ ftu frZb yV'sk dh fsnkoh frZb B/ ehsh ;h. w[zvk pZ;
nkgfDnK d/ go T[E/HHH< w?A fJ; s'A nr/ go wB dh pj[s uzrh ;h. frZb fizBk tZb d/fynk. fdf;nk. n?t/A jh ;h. eZNh dkVQh, t/yD ftu fJe
;'uDk SZv fdsk. fuo xo 'u ofjzdk w?B{z fJzM bZrdk ''jK g[Zs, J/; 'u sK T[jh o'Vk pD/ ''tXkJh j't/ frZb ;kfjp r[Zv' bJh NoZe vokJhto fijk fdZ;/. fijVk w"ek
i' j'T{ d/fynk ikT{ j[D/ ekjB{z fit/A T[jdh Bzo w/o/ s/ fNeh ofjzdh. j'J/ B/. i/ w?A fJe d' tkoh fejk th fe to bZG fgnk.'' bfrnK pj[s gfjbK fes/ b[fXnkD/
fceoK ftu v[ZpK. w?A nkgD/ nkg B{z T[; dh fJj' skVBk j[zdh fe fes/ w?A T[;dh e[Vh f;nkDh j' rJh jZE ghb/ eoe/ p'M w?A d/fynk w/oh J/; rZb s/ fit/A frZb tkfbnK dh GhV Bkb fJzrb?Av ubk
fejk. e[Vh Bkb e'Jh rZbpks sK BjhA eodk< bkjhJ/ sK nZr'A efjzd/ L dh X"D nkeV e/ b'j/ dk yzpk pD rJh frnk ;h. Bkb T[;/ soQK dh pokshnK
id'A SkwhA xo w[fVnk sK skJh pj[s iK sKe MKe sK BjhA eodk. go T[; šs{z pj[sh f;nkDh Bk pfDnk eo.@ ;h. dh c"i. ;ko/ fJe' soQK d/ bZrD. w[zvk
y[S ;h. T[; B/ fdB/ frZb Bkb ewo/ dh dh gsBh nfijh BjhA ;h. e[M fdBK ''e'Jh g[ZS/ w?A f;nkDh feT[A Bk pDK, @jK pJh ekek rZb j? Jh tXkJh fes/ w'r/ d/ B/V/ fgzv dk ;h. T[jd/ Bkb
rZb eo bJh ;h. skJh nkg/ dZ;D bZrh ftu jh w?A T[BQK Bkb x[b fwb frnk. i/ pJh Xh sK w/oh th j?. s/ c/o e'm/ i/vh j' tkbh. w[zvk fJzrb?Av 'u ofjzd?.'' nkJh poks sK pZ; t/yD tkbh ;h. T[BQK
šb? nZi fdB/ rJh ;K w?A frZbK d/. frZb tfjwh ;[Gkn dk ;h sK gsBh T[ZB/ uZbh j?. i/ wK B{z fceo Bk j'fJnk sK ''eh ezw eodk T[E/ <'' ftu e'Jh th uZi dk pzdk Bk bZr/.
frZb th xo/ fwb frnk ;h. fJt/A sK jh y[bQ/ fdb dh ;h. T[j fJzM th gsh j'o fejB{z j'D?< i/ w?A e[M j'o fejk sK w?A ;tkb ehsk. pokshnK y{p ghsh, y{p o"bk gkfJnk.
pj[s ;Beh ;[Gkn dk pzdk. s/o/ pko/ Bkb'A nZv jh fd;dh ;h. frZb fizBk nZr'A p'b/L @;[fDnk pj[s tZvk eko'pko j? pkeh ;ck 45 s/
pkeh ;ck 45 s/
pkeh ;ck 45 s/
pkeh ;ck 45 s/
pkeh ;ck 45 s/

42
42
42 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
42 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
42 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fijV/ ;[gB/ nikdh x[bkNhnK B/ t/y/ ;B eh T[j nikdh ;kB{z fwb rJh j? <š
fijV/ ;[gB/ nikdh x[bkNhnK B/ t/y/ ;B eh T[j nikdh ;kB{z fwb rJh j? <š
fijV/ ;[gB/ nikdh x[bkNhnK B/ t/y/ ;B eh T[j nikdh ;kB{z fwb rJh j? <š
fijV/ ;[gB/ nikdh x[bkNhnK B/ t/y/ ;B eh T[j nikdh ;kB{z fwb rJh j? <š
fijV/ ;[gB/ nikdh x[bkNhnK B/ t/y/ ;B eh T[j nikdh ;kB{z fwb rJh j? <š
fijVh nikdh ykso gzikphnK w{btk;h i' jikoK ;" ;kb gfjbK bk ;kV fbnk ;h.T[; t/b/ pj[s ;ko/ t/yfdnK j'fJnK nzfwq;o fty/ 25
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b?D dh bfjo t/b/ ;kfonK d/ fdbK ;B.fijV/ fe n;fGnk j'D eoe/ fJ; T[d'A T[BQK B{z ;jh ;bkws ;[ofyns tZb ikt/rh.go wjkokik dh fpwkoh
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jZeK dh okyh eoB tkb/ pj[ ;zwsh o'i BthA d[BhnK dh jo BthA Xos e[opkBhnK d/ e/ fJj bVkJh gzikphnK 1849 B{z gzikp d/S th r'fonK dh epi/
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dh gqBkbh sfjs pktk ;kfjp vkeNo bJh ekfwnK B{z b? e/ nkfJnk ns/ ikps/ ftZu oZy e/ nzro/i je{ws B{z pjkdoh tko/ i' fpnkB ehsk j?.T[j tkoSK ns/ MyVK Go/ w";wK ftZu
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d/ fjZsK dh ;[ofynk ykso ;zftXkB B{z df;nk frnk fe nZi s'A fJj Xosh s'A tZX b'jk gzikphnK B/ jh fbnk ;h. e/ nzs B{z jkohnK J/š.fJ; bVkJh MbD dh.fJ; nikdh Bkb'A sK fco
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ubD ns/ BkrfoeK dhnK io{oh Bw{B/ dk pDk fdZsk frnk j? fe fJj GktBk Bkb Nkfbnk ik ;edk ;h.fjzd{ w[V' s[;hA jwbk eo'.nkgfDnK dh fJ; fdZsk frnk j?.
;j{bsK w[jZJhnk eotkT[D dhnK d/S j[D d[BhnK d/ gfjbh esko ftZu ;'u tkb/ B/sk Bfjo{ rKXh gN/b ns/ rdkoh eoe/ fiZsh j'Jh ykb;k c"i
wBw'jB f;zx
wBw'jB f;zx
wBw'jB f;zx
wBw'jB f;zx
wBw'jB f;zx
;kfonK B{z e;w y[nk e/ d/S dh tkrv'o nkT[D tkb/ d/SK dh ;{uh ftZu Skwb j'o i/ ;ko/ ;sk dh G[Zy dk BSk fsnkr nkgD/ rdkoK dh rdkoh eoe/ jko rJh
;KGD tkbh e[o;h 's/ p?mD dk ;kok j' u[Zek j?.id fe ;kv/ Gkos d/S dh e/ w[;fbw bhr d/ B/sk fw;No iBkj ns/ gzikp d/S th fpqfNS ;oeko dh
f;;Nw pfDnk.fJj ;zftXkB 26 ;z;feqsh ;w/s fJZE'A dh ;fGnsk jikoK B{z d/S dh tkrv'o ;zGkb e/ gqXkB wzsoh frqcs ftZu nk e/ r[bkw pD
fJe nodk;
fJe nodk;
fJe nodk;
fJe nodk;
Btzpo 1949 B{z Gkos dh gfjbh b'e ;kb g[okDh j?.;kvk GkostoS d/S sK pDk fdzd/ sK fJj gzikphnK Bkb frnk.eth Skj w[jzwd nB{;ko i/ T[; fJe nodk;
;Gk d[nkok gk; eoe/ fJ; B{z eB{zBh ftek; gy'A d[BhnK d/ ;ko/ d/SK s'A th tosD tkb/ GkD/ Bkb i' xkD j'fJnk t/b/ ;odko fiT{Adk j[zdk sK ykb;k
s"o 's/ wkBsk fdZsh rJh.fi; B{z fe T[gobh esko ftZu nZi yVQk j'Dk T[j ed/ th Bk tkgodk.d{i/ gk;/ id'A c"i B/ i' pjkdoh tkb/ i"jo ftykJ/
26 iBtoh 1950 B{z ;ko/ d/S d/ ukjhdk ;h.go ;ukJh fJj j? fe ;kv/ fJzrb?Av s'A Jh;N fJzvhnk Bkwh ezgBh ;B ed/ th jko Bk j[zdh.
BkrfoeK dh pokpoh ykso ;ko/ d/S d/S d/ pj[s ;ko/ Bkrfoe nZi th Bzr/ ;o E'w; o'J/ dh nrtkJh j/m 24 fJ; s'A pknd r'fonK dk ;ko/
ftZu bkr[ ehsk frnk. n;wkB j/m ;VeK 's/ ;"D bJh wip{o nr;s 1608 B{z r[ioks ;N/N d/ ;{os Gkos toS T[Zs/ epik j' u[Zek ;h
T[; t/b/ fJj ;zftXkB Gkos d/ jo jB.w/o/ nkgD/ fBZih ftukoK nB[;ko Sfjo fty/ tgko eoB d/ wB;{p/ Bkb ;oeko B/ d/S ftZu ftek; d/ ezwK dh
Bkrfoe d/ jZeK dh okyh eoB ykso i/ Gkos tk;h r'fonK B{z fJZE'A Bk w[rb pkdSkj ijKrho d/ ;w/A nkJh S[o{nks th eo fdZsh ;h.d{i/ gk;/
pDkfJnk frnk ;h.go nZi f;nk;h eYZd/ ns/ nikdh Bk b?Ad/ sK Gkos ;h.T[d'A j[D tkbk Gkos d/S tZy'- nikdh bJh d/S GrsK B/ bVkJh th
M[owN d/ BhshtkBK B/ jkbs fJZE'A sZe d/S th n;Nq/bhnk d/S Bkb'A tZXhnk tZyohnK pj[s ;kohnK S'NhnK S'NhnK S[o{ eo fdZsh j'Jh ;h.fi; dk n;o
gj[zuk fdZsh j? fe nkgDh pj[ ;zwsh pBDk ;h.fijV/ ezw fpqfNS ;oeko t/ fonk;sK ftZu tzfvnk j'fJnk ;h.fJ; ;ko/ Gkos ftZu c?b u[Zfenk ;h.go
d/ nfXekoK dh tos'A eofdnK B/ b/ d/ Gkos ftZu eh{s/ j'J/ jB.T[j nZi ezgBh B/ fJZE'A d/ fonk;sh YKu/ dh gzikp ns/ pzrkb ftZu nikdh bfjo
nkgD/ u[D/ j'J/ B[zwkfJfdnK B{z bkG d/ fJ; t/b/ th t/yD:'r fbSek wkod/ nkg;h eSweS B[z GkgfdnK j'fJnK dk gqGkt finkdk jh ;h.nkyo r'fonK
D ykso ns/ fJBQK d/ B[e;kB eoB j'J/ Mbed/ jB.id fe pknd dhnK B/ ;kb 1717 sZe j"bh j"bh ebesk B/ j'o w[beK ;w/s Gkos B{z th nikd
tkbhnK wZdK B{z j"bh j"bh ;zftXkB ;oekoK tb'A ehs/ j'J/ ezw E'V/ ;w/A wdok; pzpJh nkfd tZv/ SfjoK tZb eoB dk c?;bk eo fbnk.fJ; c?;b/ ;ko/ gk;/ e[dos dk efjo,
Xosh T[go e[dos, Boe dh nZr
ftZu'A pkjo eYtkfJnk ik fojk pknd Yfj Y/oh j'Jh ik oj/ jB.nzro/ g?o g;kofdnK j'fJnK B/ eJh nB{;ko r'oh je{ws B/ fit/A j"bh j"bh
ibkJh.
j?.fizBh tko th oki ftXkB ;Gk iK tork ezw nZi dh{nK ;oekoK s'A fonk;sK B{z nkgD/ epi/ ftZu eoBk nkgD/ oki Gkr j/m nkT[D tkb/
s/ok w/ok z'o Bk ub/ ,
ftXkfJe iK w?Apo gobhw?AN bJh j' jh BjhA ;fenk. S[o{ eo fbnk ;h.fJ; ;w/A fdZbh d/ sys d[BhnK d/ pj[s ;ko/ j'o d/S B{z nikd
;G gk;/ wZuh d[jkJh.
u[fDnk ik fojk T[Bh tko g?BSB b?D nZi d/S dh jo fJZe f;nk;h gkoNh 's/ w[rb pkdSkj pjkdo Skj p?mk ehsk frnk.go Gkos toS i' T[BQK
;[fDnk
d/ nkgD/ nkg B{z jZedko pDk oj/ dk B/sk d/S ns/ e"w dh ;zgsh ns/ d/ ;h.gfjbK gfjb fdZbh dopko B/ ezgBh s'A gfjbK pj[s ;kohnK tZy'-tZyohnK
fJ; Boe dh nZr ftu th,
jB.id fe fJZe tko jh jo fJZe B{z S d/ ;t?wkB tko/ BjhA ;'udk pbfe B{z B/V/ BjhA ;h bZrD fdZsk go ezgBh S'NhnK S'NhnK fonk;sK ftZu tzfvnK
e[ZM b'eh wofdnK e'b'A f;Ze/ wzrD,
g?BSB b?D dk jZe j'Dk ukjhdk ;h.go jo e'Jh nkgD/ fBZi dk xo GoB tko/ d/ e{NBhse gqpzXeK B/ fdZbh dopko j'fJnk ;h B{z fJZe w[Zm eoe/ fJZe fJZem/
fJj Bk ;wMD
fJj b'e, ftykt/ ti'A b'e ;/tk eoB jh ;'u fojk j?.fi; Gkos ns/ Gkos d/ nfjbekoK B{z r[gs s"o 's/ bkbu d/S d/ o{g ftZu GkoshnK B{z ;"Ag
fJzBK f;fenK d/ bkbu B/ jh,
dk fYv'ok fgZN oj/ jB id fe n;b tk;hnK tko/ y[nkp SjhdK B/ bJ/ d/ e/ Gowk fbnk.fiBQK B/ ezgBh Bkb fdZsk.go fijVk ykb;k oki tkbk
jo gk;/ ;G bJh epo pDkJh.
ftZu fJj b'eK d/ jZe y'j e/ nkgD/ ;B.T[j Gkos jkb/ pBDk pj[s d{o tgko eoB d/ fdZbh dopko B{z ckfJd/ gzikp d/S gzikphnK s'A y'fjnk j[D fJj th ;wM Bk nkt/,
jZeK B{z ;[ofyns eoB dhnK jh ;ehwK dh rZb brdh j?.T[; Gkos ykso id'A tkb/ bkG frDk e/ pjkdo Skj B{z ikb ;h.r'fonK B/ ikD bZfrnK T[; d/ d' fJ; w?bh j'Jh f;nkDg dh rZmVh
xV oj/ jB.rohp ns/ rohph o/yk s'A 1947 ftZu tNtkok j'fJnk T[d'A fJZE/ ftZu c;k fbnk 's/ ezgBh Bkb tgko N[eV/ eoe/ fJZe B{z Gkos Bkb fwbk dh,
th j/mK ofj oj/ b'eK ns/ nkw ;dhnK s'A ;Ze/ G?D GoktK dh soQK eoB dk ;wM'sk eotk fdZsk frnk.go fdZsk d{i/ N[eV/ B{z fJZe j'o tZyok d/S fet/A e'Jh eo/ ;ckJh.
BkrfoeK d/ io{oh p[fBnkdh ns/ fJZem/ y/vD tkb/ fJZem/ jh ykD ezgBh dh Bhns ;ko/ Gkos B{z nkgD/ gkfe;skB pDk fdZsk frnkk.fJ; tzv nZyo i'V T[j Spd BjhA pDd/,
i' nzdo eoB o"SBkJh.
pokposk fbnkT[D tkb/ jZeK s'A th tkfbnK B{z oks' oks fJZe d{i/ d/ y{B epi/ j/m eoBk ;h.fJ; e{NBhsh sfjs Bkb gzikphnK dk ikBh ns/ wkbh
nfij/ SpdK ftu o{j j? gkT[Dh g?Adh
gk;k tZfNnk ik fojk j?.rohp j'o d/ fgnk;/ pDk e/ d[SwD pDk fdZsk 1857 d/ rdo bfjo t/b/ ezgBh d/ w/ ;w/s nZDy ns/ fJZis dk i' Be;kB
GkJh.
rohp j' fojk ns/ ekog'o/N xokfDnK frnk.i' toskok T[; t/b/ d'tK io ftbhnw j'v;B B/ pjkdo Skj B{z j'fJnk T[; B{z fe;h th ehws 's/
fco fJj Spd ;G gk;/ r{ziD,
;w/s nwho xokfDnK d/ b'e j'o nwho gkf;nK d/ gzikp ftZu tofsnk T[; 20 ;szpo 1857 B{z pzdh pDk e/ poQwk G[bkfJnk BjhA ik ;edk.J/vk tZvk
d;D,
j' oj/ jB.fijV/ ;gB/ d/S B{z nikd Bkb fJB;kBhns th Sow;ko j' rJh d/ Sfjo ozr{B dh i/b ftZu pzd eo B[e;kB eotk e/ ns/ nkgDhnK
T[j ;G ftu t;dk ns/ ;G T[;/
eotkT[D tkb/ d/S Grs Sjhd Grs ;h.T[; t/b/ d'tK gkf;nK d/ b'e fdZsk ns/ fdZbh ;bsBs 's/ epik fJZisK r[nk e/ bJh rJh nikdh fi;
ftu jh B/ t;d/ GkJh.
f;zx j'oK tb'A Gkos d/S tk;hnK j?tkBhns dk fSeko j' e/ fJZe d{i/ eo fbnk.ozr{B dh i/b nzdo jh 7 d/ ;[gB/ Sjhd eosko f;zx ;okG/ ;w/
fJzBK SpdK B/ w?B{z ;wMkfJnk, fe
ykso f;oi/ rJ/ ;B.T[j nZi sZe th dh esb' rkod eod/ j'J/ b[ZNK y'jK Btzpo 1862 B{z fJ; nzsw w[rb s Sjhd Grs f;zx j'oK B/ bJ/ j'J/
w?A sK nkg/ (;['b) s'A pj[s d{o yVk
fe;/ th gkoNh dh ;oeko B/ g{o/ BjhA th eo oj/ ;B.fJ; s'A fJbktk gS{ pkdSkj dh w"s j'D eoe/ w[rbK dk ;B.eh nZi T[; nikdh dk fBZx ;kv/ jK,
ehs/.nZi uj"so ;kb phs ikD pknd ftosh ;ko/ XowK d/ b'e ;'jDhnK nzs j' frnk. ;oekoh w[bkiw, ftfdnkoEh, fe;kB, w?A e{ jkb/ nodk; th Bk eoBh
th T[BQK tZb d/S dh fe;/ th f;nk;h ;[BZyhnK wktK XhnK G?DK e[VhnK Bkb fdZbh epi/ pknd r'fonK d/ j";b/ wid{o, S'N/ tgkoh B{z i' nZi ;Vek nkJh.
gkoNh B/ nZi sZe th fXnkB BjhA ipod;sh pbkseko eo oj/ ;B.pj[s tXD/ S[o{ j' rJ/ T[BQK gzikp d/S d/ oki/ 's/ o[b e/ ;oekoh szso d/ vzv/ yk e/ nodk; 'u yV' e/ w?A,
fdZsk.fJ; Bkb'A sK pfjso fJj ;h ;ko/ ipod;sh u[Ze e/ nkgD/ xoK B{z oDihs f;zx d/ oki Gkr tZb G?Vh ns/ nEo{ r?; d/ r'fbnK dh wko MZb 'jT[' wkbk d/ wDe/ frDdk GkJh.
;Zuk w/jo eo/ e[M T[gk ;[Mkt/,
fe fJ; d/S B{z nikd eotkfJnk jh fbik oj/ ;B.pj[s ;kohnK XhnK G?DK Bh:s tkbh nZy oZyDh S[o{ ehsh.go e/ ns/ gkDh dhnK p[SkVK Bkb ;ohoK
Gb/ eow eokt/,
Bk iKdk.fit/A fe fBT{ihb?Av ;w/s wktK e[VhnK B/ nkgDhnK fJZisK dok y/po s'A gko ncrkBk Bkb b'jk dk p[ok jkb eotk e/ fwb foj? <eh
;[Zy dk ;kj fwb/ b'ekJh.
n;Nq/bhnk d/S, fpqfNS r'fonK dh pukT[D ykso y{jK ftZu SkbK wko b/D d/ ykb;k c"i dh pjkdoh d/ feZ;/ ;Zu w[Zu fJ; nikdh d/ y[nkp bJ/ ;B
;[Zy dk ;kj fwb/ b'ekJh.
rqfcs ftZu g{oh soQK 26 iBtoh ikBK r[nk bJhnK ns/ pj[shnK B/ ;[DfdnK j'fJnK B/ 's/ wjkokik nkgDhnK ikBK dhnK nj[shnK d/D
r[opuB f;zx irgkb
r[opuB f;zx irgkb
r[opuB f;zx irgkb
r[opuB f;zx irgkb
r[opuB f;zx irgkb
1788 B{z nfJnk ;h.T[; t/b/ fJZE'A d/ nkgD/ nkg B{z fwZNh dk s/b ;[ZN nZrK oDihs f;zx dh pjkdoh Goh e{NBhsh tkb/ w/o/ gzikp d/ ns/ d/S tk;h

43
43
43 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
43 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
43 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe fBpjh Bkfb ..¡..

;ck 39 dk pkeh
;ck 39 dk pkeh
;ck 39 dk pkeh
;ck 39 dk pkeh fs;fj fsnkfr nto ;zfr j/ BkBe ! ihtB dh oZfynk eoB g[Ske j? go T[; d/ wB ftZu wkfJnk ekb[-w"sl fpo'X-w[ykbcsl Xq'j-mZrh
;ck 39 dk pkeh
rT[Vh ;[ywBh dh u"Eh ngSNgdh ouBk.. tkbk gqG{ p/nzs j? ns/ T[j ihtK d/ dh w?b j? . pkjob/ G/y Bkb SgkT[D ns/ drkl fJnkj{ i[rfs-fJ; sohe/
d/ noEK ;w/s fJ; b/y dh ;wkgsh n?;/ d'y w{V nzX fpnkg/ ½ n"r[DK tb BjhA sZedk . dk isB eoB Bkb wB dh w?b b[e Bkbl fpjkB/-r[zo rJ/ jBl nkgB
ehsh iKdh j?l BkBe ekfY b/j[ gqG nkg/ ..¢.. osB[ fsnkfr eT[vh ;zfr ou? .. BjhA ;edh . eow-nkgDh w/jo .
;b'e[ .. gzBk ¢¦§ ;ku[ S'fv M{m ;zfr wu? .. iht pkjo ftykt/ tk;s/ shoE noEL i' gqG{ iht dk ;zrh ;kEh
fBor[Bhnko fJnkfBnk ;' gqG[ gd noEL fij gq;kfd-fi; dh i' SvBk ;[ n;fEo[ efo wkB? .. fJSBkB ns/ frnkB dhnK rZbK eodk j?, T[; gqG{ B{z fJj w{oy iht u/s/ BjhA
;dk ;wkfb.. feqgk Bkbl Xo-Xoshl ;[fy-;[y Bkbl i' j'tB[ ;' d{fo gokB? .. j? . iht ;wkXhnK Gh bkT[Adk j?, go eodk go t?ohnK Bkb fgnko eodk
fifB ehnk fs;[ uhfs oy[ BkBe p;fj-s{z tZ;dk j?Al ;[s-g[Zsql Gqks- S'fv ikfJ fs; ek ;qw[ eo? .. T[; d/ wB ftZu b'G-o{g e[Zsk z'o gk j?.
fBpjh Bkfb ..¡.. gzBk ¢¦¦ Gokl pfBsk-fJ;sqhl j;fj-s{z jZ;dk ;zfr ;jkJh fs;[ gojo? .. fojk j? . iht o/s d/ xo ftZu tZ;dk j?
gd noEL fBor[Bhnko-j/ fBor[D j?Al ;hsb-mzYkl gtB[-jtkl gkte[- uzdB b/g[ T[sko? X'fJ .. iht d/ wB ftZu fsqSBk dh nZr Gkt o/s d/ feDfenK tKr T[; dh
ns/ r[D-jhD iht ! fJnkfBnk-j/ nZrl ;rb-;ko/l ;wrqh-gdkoEl roXp gqhfs G;w ;zfr j'fJ .. j? . iht dk ;oho ;[nkj Bkb fbp/ T[wo xN ojh j? fco Gh iht wkfJnk
nzRkD ! ;wkfb-u/s/ oZy ns/ :kd eol j;s-jZEl gktlg?ol eoB-ezBl B/sq- nzX e{g wfj gfss fpeokb .. fVnk j'fJnk j? . i/ iht d/ rb ftZu dh w;sh ftZu w"iK wkD fojk j? .
fifB-fi; gqG{ B/l ehnk-g?dk ehsk nZyKl o;Bk-ihGl fs;j[-T[; gqG{ B{zl BkBe ekfY b/j[ gqG dfJnkb ftekoK d/ gZEo j'D sK iht nEkj iht nkgD/ wB ftZu fJj :ehB
j?l fs;[-T[; B{zl fufs-fuZs ftu oyl fsnkfr-SZv e/l ouBk- wrB j?Al ..¤.. gzBk ¢¦§ ;z;ko-;w[zdo s'A so BjhA ;edk . pDkJh p?mk j? fe T[j nwo j? ns/
fBpjh-;kE fBpkj[zdk j? . d'y-wzd/ eowl w{V-w{oy ihtl fpnkg/ gd noEL ou?-o[ZfMnk Gkt y[S j/ BkBe ! fiBQK ihtK d/ fjod/ w{oy iht d/ fuZs ftZu ed/ w"s dk
noEL r[o{ noiB ;kfjp fJ; Sb'e -c;/ j'J/ jB . j[zdk j?l wu?-nkeVdk j?l i'-i' XB ftZu gqG{ nk tZ;dk j?, T[j iht jh fynkb Gh BjhA nkT[Adk .
ftZu T[gd/S eod/ jB fe j/ nzRkD ! noEL j/ iht ! fi; gqG{ dh feqgk gdkoEl ;[-T[; B{zl n;fEo[-;dk ekfJw nv'b nt;Ek ftZu fNe/ ofjzd/ jB . t?o, fto'X, ekw, r[Z;k, w'j, M{m,
j/ r[D-jhB iht! fi; wkbe Bkb s{z Xosh T[s/ ;[yh tZ;dk j?A, ofjD tkbkl j'tB[- w"s zo{o nkT[Dh ;[fB nzXk e?;/ wkor[ gkt? .. wzd/ eow, Gkoh bkbu, drk nkfdl d/
gowkswk B/ s?B{z g?dk ehsk j?, s{z T[; g[Zso, Gok, fwZso ns/ fJ;sqh Bkb j?l gokB?-;wMdk j?l fs; ek-T[; dh eo[ rfj b/j[ UfV fBpjkt? .. okj g? e/ w{oy iht d/ eJh iBw r[zo
wkbe gqG{ B{z ;dk u/s/ oZy ns/ T[; B{z jZ;dk j?Al yksol ;qw[-w/jBsl ;jkJh-;jkfJsk ejk p[Mkofs p{M? v'ok .. rJ/ jB .
fuZs ftZu gq' e/ :kd oZy . gowkswk j/ iht ! fi; gqG{ dh w/jo Bkb s{z eoB tkbkl gojo?-SZv fdzdk j?l fBf; ejhn? sT[ ;wM? G'ok .. j/ BkBe ! fJ; ftuko/ iht tk;s/
jh s/o/ Bkb ;dk ;kE fBpkt/rk . mzYk gkDh ghAdk j?A, ;[y d/D tkbh jtk T[sko?-bkj fdzdk j?l roXp gqhfs-y's/ ejk fp;Bgd rkt? r[zr .. gqG{ d/ do s/ nodk; eo ns/ nky j/
n;Ngdh .. ns/ nw'be nZr tosdk j?Al dk fgnkol G;w-;[nkjl e{g-y{jl isB eo? sT[ Gh ;[o Gzr .. gqG{ ! nkgDh w/jo eo e/ fJ; iht B{z
owJhnk e/ r[B u/fs gokBh .. j/ iht ! fi; gqG{ dh feogk Bkb gfss-fvZfrnk j'fJnkl fpeokb e{g ej fgzr[b gops go GtB .. puk bt' .
etB w{b s/ etB fdq;NkBh .. s{z ;ko/ o; ns/ ;ko/ gdkoEK d/ Bkb s{z wfj-fGnkBe y{j ftZu . Bjh j's T{jk T[;[ rtB .. s{ mke[o[ s[w gfj nodkf; ..
fifB s{z ;kfi ;tkfo ;hrkfonk.. ofjzdk j?A Gkt, ;ko/ gdkoE tosD bJh noEL wkfJnk-Xkoh iht, gqG{ dk eosko eo[Dk w? dhB[ p/Bsh eo? .. ihT[ fgzv[ ;G[ s/oh okf; ..
roG nrfB wfj fiBfj s?B{z fwbd/ jB ns/ Bkw osB SZv e/ wkfJnk-o{g eT[vh BkBe s[woh feogk so? ..¦.. s[w wks fgsk jw pkfoe s/o/ ..
T[pkfonk.. j/ iht ! fi; B/ s?B{z jZE, g?o, Bkb y[S fcodk j? . gzBk ¢¦§ s[woh feqgk wfj ;{y xB/o/ ..
pko fpt;Ek s[Mfj fgnko? d{X .. ezB, nZyK, ihG nkfd fdZs/ jB, T[; ;Zu/ gqG{ B{z SZv e/ iht BkStzs gd noEL ;[fB-;[D e/l wkor[- e'fJ B ikB? s[wok nzs[ ..
Gfo i'pB G'iB ;[y ;{X .. gqG{ B{z ft;ko e/ s{z j'oQK Bkb w;s j?A . gdkoEK Bkb fgnko gkT[Adk j? . o;skl gkt?-bZG bJ/l eo[-jZEl rfj T{u/ s/ T{uk Grtzs ..
fpofX GfJnk T{gfo ;ke ;?B .. fJj w{oy nzBQ/ iht GbkJh ft;koB i' wkfJnk SZv ikDh j?, T[; B{z b/j[-cV bt'l UfV-nyho sel ;rb ;wrqh s[wo? ;{fsq Xkoh ..
w[fy nfgnkT[ p?m eT[ d?B .. tkb/ fJj' fij/ n"r[DK ftZu c;/ j'J/ iht ;dk nNZb ;wMdk j? . i' w"s p[Mkofs-;?Bsl v'ok-p'bkl fBf;-oksl s[w s/ j'fJ ;[ nkfrnkekoh ..
fJj[ fBor[B[ r[B[ eS{ B p{M? .. jB . zo{o nkT[Dh j?, T[; B{z iht G[Zbk p?mk G'ok-fdBl Gzr-N[ZNh j'Jhl fgzr[b- s[woh rfs fwfs s[w jh ikBh ..
pyf; b/j[ sT[ BkBe ;hM? ..¡.. j/ BkBe ! fJBQK ihtK tk;s/ j? . b{bQkl goGtB-G"Adk fcodk j?l rtB- BkBe dk; ;dk e[opkBh..®..¤..
gzBk ¢¦¦-¢¦§ nodk; eo ns/ nky j/ gqG{ ! fJBQK B{z fi; XB gdkoE B{z nzs SZv ikDk gj[zul eo[Dk-so;l eo[Dkw?-dfJnk gzBk ¢¦®
gd noEL owJhnk-;'jDk okwl u/ nkg fJBQK n"r[DK ftZu'A eZY b? . j? T[; bJh iht o'z y/ub eodk j? . i' eoB tkbkl dhB[-fBwkDk . gd noEL s[w gfj-s/o/ do s/l
fs-u/s/ ns/ :kd eol gokBh-j/ iht nkfd nzfs i' okyBjko[ .. gqG{ fJ; iht dk okyk j?, iht B/ T[; noEL nzBQk iht fBok ;[D e/ okj fgzv[-;ohol okf;-g{zihl xB/o/-pj[sl
! fdq;NkBh-ftyk fdZskl fifB-fi; fs; f;T[ gqhfs B eo? rtko[ .. gqG{ B{z ft;ko fdZsk j? . BjhA bZG ;edk . j/ gqG{ ! fJ; nzBQ/ ;wrqh-gdkoEl ;{fsq-wo:kdk ns/
gqG{ B/l ;kfi-g?dk eo e/l ;tkfo-;ik ik eh ;/tk Bt fBfX gkt? .. y's/ dk fgnko ;dk ;[nkj Bkb jh iht dk jZE cV bt' sK fe fJ; dh j[ew ftZul Xkoh-fNeh j'Jh j?l s[w s/
e/l roG nrfB-g/N dh nZrl sk f;T[ w{Vk wB[ Bjh bkt? .. j[zdk j?, T[j uzdB dk b/g X' e/ bkj nyho sZe gqhs fBG ;e/ . -s/o/ s'Al j'fJ-i' e[ZM g?dk j'fJnk j?l
T[pkfonk-pukfJnkl pko-pkbel i' mke[o[ ;d ;dk ji{o/ .. fdzdk j? . p'bk iht fBohnK ;?BsK B{z BjhA nkfrnkekoh-s/ok j[ew wzB fojk j?l
fpt;Ek-T[wol fgnko?-fgbkT[Adk j?l sk eT[ nzXk ikBs d{o/ .. iht wkfJnk d/ jB/o/ fGnkBe y{j ;wM ;edk . i/ ;?Bs Bkb dZ;hJ/ fe e[opkBh-;de/l fwfs-wo:kdk dk
Gfo i'pB-i[nkBh ftZul ;{X-;{Ml ik eh Njb gkt? dorj wkB[ .. ftZu fvZr/ j'J/ jB . fJj oks j? sK T[j ;wM b?Adk j? fJj nzdkzkl rfs-jkbs .
fpofX-p[ZYkl T[Zgo-;/tk eoB tk;s/ fs;fj fp;ko? w[rX[ nikB[ .. j/ BkBe ! nodk; eo ns/ nky, fdB j? . noEL j/ gqG{ ! s{z wkbe j?A . ihtK
l ;?B-;ZiD, fwsql w[fy-w{zj ftZul ;dk ;dk fJj[ G{bBjko[ .. j/ fdnkb gqG{ ! fJBQK ihtK B{z nkg r{zrk iht fpSB d/ gd/ BjhA rk dh nodk; s/o/ nZr/ jh j? fe fJj fdZsk
nfgnkT[-uzr/ G'iBl p?m eT[-p?m/ B{zl BkBe okyBjko[ ngko[..£.. fJ; fGnkBe y{j ftZu'A eZY b? . ;edk . nB/e isB eoB Bkb Gh T[; j'fJnk fizd ns/ ;oho, ;G s/oh jh
d?B-fdzd/ jB . gzBk ¢¦§ eos{fs g;{ eh wkB; ikfs .. dh ;[o N[ZNh ofjzdh j? . pyShS j?.
noEL j/ iht ! ;'jD/ okw d/ r[D gd noEL nkfd-w[ZY s'A Gkt, b'e gukok eo? fdB[ okfs .. b{bQk gjkVK T[Zs/ BjhA uVQ ;edk. j/ gqG{ ! s{z ;kvk wK ns/ fgT[ j?A .
:kd eo . w[ZY s'A T[; gowkswk B/ iBw b?D s'A jhl nzfs-nyho se Gkt pkjfo G/y nzsfo wb[ wkfJnk .. gjkVK T[Zs/ T[; b{bQ/ dh gj[zu BjhA j' n;hA s/o/ pZu/ jK . s/oh w/jo dh Bzo
s?B{z feBQK ;'jDk pDk fdZsk j? . woB sel rtko[-w{oy ihtl ik eh- Sgf; Bkfj eS[ eo? SgkfJnk .. ;edh . Bkb s{z ihtK B{z p/nzs ;[y fdZs/ jB .
j/ iht ! s{z T[; gqG{ B{z u/s/ eo, fi; gqG{ dhl Bt fBfX-B" yzkB/l sk pkjfo frnkB fXnkB fJ;BkB .. j/ BkBe ! fJ; jkbs ftZu e/tb j/ gqG{ ! e'Jh s/ok nzs BjhA gk
fi; gqG{ B/ s?B{z pDk ;ztko e/ ;'jDk f;T[-T[; Bkbl w{Vk-w{oyl ji{o/- nzsfo fpnkg? b'G[ ;[nkB[ .. nodk; eo ns/ nky fe j/ dfJnk d/ ;edk, feT[Afe s{z ;G s'A T[Zuk GrtkB
ehsk j?, fi; B/ s?B{z g/N dh nZr ftZu jkzo-Bkzo, nzr-;zrl sk eT[-T[; nzsfo nrfB pkjfo sB[ ;[nkj .. ;kro ! j/ eosko ! fJj fBwkDk dk; j?A .
Gh pukfJnk j? . B{zl w[rX[-w{oyl ngko[-p/nzs . rfb gkEo e?;/ so? nEkj .. p/Bsh eodk j? fe s/oh w/jo Bkb jh j/ gqG{ ! ;z;ko d/ ;ko/ gdkoE s/o/
j/ iht ! s{z T[; gqG{ B{z u/s/ eo, i' noEL w{oy iht T[; gqG{ Bkb ik e? nzsfo p;? gqG[ nkfg .. iht Gt ;kro so ;edk j? . jh j[ew ftZu fNe/ j'J/ jB . s/oh ouh
pkb T[wo ftZu s?B{z d[ZX fgnkT[Adk j?, fgnko BjhA eodk, i' fJ; iht dh BkBe s/ iB ;jfi ;wkfs.. •.. ;zfr ;jkJh ;[ nkt? B uhfs .. j'Jh ;koh f;qSNh, s/oh jh nkfrnk ftZu
Go-i[nkBh ftZu G'iB ns/ ;[yK dh iBw s'A b? e/ woB t/b/ se okyh eodk gzBk ¢¦§ i' p?okJh sk f;T[ gqhfs .. s[o ojh j? .
;{M fdzdk j? ns/ id'A s{z p[ZYk j' iKdk j? . gdnoEL wkB;-iht dhl gukok- pb{nk e/ frqj Ghsfo p;?.. j/ gqG{ ! s{z fej' fijk j?A ns/ feBQK
j?A sK ;/tk eoB B{z ;ke, ;ZiD ns/ w{oy iht T[; gqG{ Bkb fuZs BjhA ftyktkl nzsfo-wB ftZul eS[ eo?- nBd e/b wkfJnk ozfr o;?.. tZvk j?A, fJj s{z nkg jh ikDdk j?A .
fwZso fsnko eo fdzdk j?, i' s?B{z p?m/ i'Vdk, fi; dh ;/tk eoB Bkb fJ; Gkt/A e'Jh isB eo/l fpnkg?-z'o gk fdqV[ efo wkB? wBfj gqshfs .. j/ BkBe ! nky fe j/ gqG{ ! s/o/ ;/
j'J/ B{z w{zj ftZu uzr/ G'iB fdzd/ jB . B{z Xosh d/ ;ko/ B" yzkB/ fwb iKd/ fojk j?l ;[nkB[-e[Zskl nrfB-fsq;Bk ekb[ B nkt? w{V/ uhfs .. te s/o/ s'A jw/SK ;de/ iKd/ jB .
j/ BkBe ! nky j/ gqG{ ! r[D-jhD jB. dh nZrl rfb-rb ftZul nEkj-fi; p?o fpo'X ekw eq'X w'j .. f;ZNkL j/ nzRkD ! j/ r[D-jhB
iht s/ok e'Jh T[geko BjhA ;wMdk . nzBQk iht T[; gowkswk B{z fes/ dh v{zxkJh dk gsk Bk bZr ;e/l ik e? M{m fpeko wjk b'G Xq'j .. iht! e/tb T[; gowkswk B{z ;dk u/s/
i/ s{z nkg w/jo eo/A sK fJ; dk iBw- d{o p?mk ;wMdk j?, i' gowkswk jo t/ nzsfo-fi; wB[Zy d/ fjod/ ftZul fJnkj{ i[rfs fpjkB/ eJh iBw.. oy ns/ gowkswk dk jh f;woB eo
wB'oE ;cb j' ;edk j? . b/ fJ; iht d/ nzr-;zr j? . ;jfi-T[; nt;Ek ftu fiE/ wB BkBe okfy b/j[ nkgB efo eow fi; B/ s?B{z g?dk ehsk j? . e/tb
fij gq;kfd Xo T{gfo ;[fy p;fj.. w{oy ns/ nzRkD iht T[; gqG{ B{z v'bdk BjhAl ;wkfs-fNe iKdk j? . ..§.. gzBk ¢¦§-¢¦®Ù gowkswk B{z fuZs ftZu :kd oZy
;[s Gqks whs pfBsk ;zfr j;fj.. ft;ko fdzdk j?, fi; dh Njb ;/tk noEL iht dh iks sK wB[Zy dh gd noEL uhfs-fuZs ftZul feT[Afe nzs ftZu gowkswk jh s/ok
fij gq;kfd ghtfj ;hsb ibk .. Bkb iht B{z gqG{ dh dorkj ftZu j? Gkt, iht wB[Zy-Sq/Dh ftZu'A izfwnk p?okJh-t?ohl pb{nk-o/sl frqj-xol ;kE fBpkj/rk . ;z;ko-;w[zdo s'A w[esh
;[ydkJh gtB[ gkte[ nw[bk .. nkdo fwbdk j? . j? go fJ; d/ ezw gS{nK tkb/ jB ns/ Ghsfo-ftZul ozfr-ozr ns/ w;sh fdtkT[Dh fe;/ d/th d/ts/ d/ jZE ftZu
fij gq;kfd G'rfj ;fG o;k .. go fejVk fejVk n"r[D dZ;hJ/< fdB oks b'eK tk;s/ ftyktk eo fojk ftZul e/b-u'i, swkS/ ns/ y/vKl BjhA j? .
;rb ;wrqh ;zfr ;kfE p;k .. fJj iht sK ;dk jh G[ZbK eodk ofjzdk j? . fdqV[-gZekl wBfj-wB ftZul gqshfs- tkfj r[o{ ih ek ykb;k .
dhB/ j;s gkt eoB B/sq o;Bk.. j? . iht d/ pkjob/ ;oho T[Zs/ Xkowe :ehBl w{V/ uhfs-w{oy d/ fuZs ftZul tkfj r[o{ ih eh csfj ..

44
44
44 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
44 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
44 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
T[vhe
T[vhe
T[vhe
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;ck 41 dk pkeh
;ck 41 dk pkeh f;zX{o Bkb Goh. rbQK s/ Bebh ;[oyh fJt/A fit/A fe;/ N[ZN/ GZi/ xo B/ pj[s ftnkj dh rZb ehsh. T[BQK nypkoK go fJj eh w/oh pks sK fit/A ftu/
;ck 41 dk pkeh
;ck 41 dk pkeh
;ck 41 dk pkeh
frZb zpod;sh fJj ;kok e[M EZgh. pkjK e{jBhnK she u{VhnK Bkb u'NK ykXhnK j'D. w?A T[; B{z ;kjwD/ ftu fbytk fdsk ns/ T[ZXo fJj p/ ofj rJh. w?A d/fynk w/oh fJ; rZb s/
;fjD eo frnk. pJh eodk th feT[A Go bJhnK. go J/; tkoh d/ ys ftu yVh d/y T[;d/ g?oK tZb M[fenk. T[; uko/ pZ; n?t/A X'y/ ftu nk rJ/. e;{o r[Zv' fpcoh S/oBh tKr fit/A Skb wko
Bk, w[zvk fJzrb?Av s'A i' nkfJnk ;h. w[zv/ B/ r[Zv' B{z fJzrb?Av p[bkD pko/ e[M B/ w?B{z gfjukDfdnK gb th Bk sK T[BQK dk jh ;h, pJh fijVk T[sKj e/ pkjo'A p?me ftu nkJh ns/ gbK
frZb bJh sK fJj' nkeV pj[s/oh ;h, th BjhA fbfynk ;h. bkfJnk. uzB tZb E[Ze/rk sK E[Zfenk nkgD/ T[s/ ftu w/o/ ;kjt/A gJ/ o;r[Zb/, poch,
Gkt/A J/; bJh T[; B{z nkgD/ wB B{z @G[Zb frnk j'Dk XhJ/. T[E/ ;kv/ ''p/ g[Zs s{z j?A! feZE/ fojk fJzB/ toQ/ jh fvZr/rk. id'A nkgDh J/Bh n"eks
BwehB, ns/ eZg ;w/s ukj dh e/sbh
fezBk th feT[A Bk e'jDk fgnk. tKr ftjbk E'V/ ofjzdk j'Dk. jzkoK < s{z jh sK ;h fi; Bkb w?A d[Zy ;[Zy Bk ;h sK eh b'V gJh ;h nkgD/ s'A u[e e/ b? rJh. w/o/ w{zj'A sK fit/A rZb
poks ftdk j'Jh sK Bkb r[Zv' th ezw j'D/ fJeZb/ dh ikB B{z fuzpV/ j'J/. tzv b?Adh ;K go s{z th T[;HHHHH<@ tXhe Bkb NZeo b?D dh. fJE/ eh
pkjo Bk fBebh,
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šekek fJj eh ehsk s{z< fJt/A BjhA
j'fJnk. gsk BjhA fJj ;kok e[M feT[A tkb/ b'e th ftjb/ jh ofjzd/ B/. fdsh ns/ T[;d/ S'N/ nkeko dhnK ;h. fes/ uzrk w[zvk bZG e/ ftnkj fdzd/ ;h eoBk ukjhdk.''
uzrk Bk bZrk. T[go'A w[zvk T[wo ftu r[Zv/ B{z s;Zbh fdzdk frZb p'fbnk. 'nZyK 'u'A gkDh trD bZrk. , go BjhA T[BQK nzdo sK Xh B{z okDh
w?B{z fit/A nkgDk e;{o ;wM Bk
r[Zv' Bkb'A fes/ tZvk, fpbe[b j'o Jh go J/; tkoh sK fszB wjhB/ bzx n;hA T[E/ p?me ftu pfj rJ/. ;G pDkT[D dk G{s i' tfVnk j'fJnk ;h.
fgnk. w?A fpBK p'b/ fwf;z frZb d/ w{zj
soQK dh fgnkeV go;B?bNh. ghD rJ/. w[zv/ dk Bk sK e'Jh fuZmh gZso e[M ikDfdnK th w/o/ wB ftu sK pZ; pZ; wkV/ eow ;B e[Vh d/ th ns/ T[BQK
tZb d/yD bZrk, fi; B/ fJj rZb ejh
tkbh poks ns/ T[ZXo r[Zv' HHHHH. fit/ ns/ Bk jh e'Jh ypo ;ko. frZb fJe fJj' T[s;[esk ;h fe r[Zv' dk eh d/ th. pknd ftu pj[s/o/ ebg/ go eh
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@p/ g[Zs s?B{z fJj BjhA ;h efjDk
d' fdB bk e/ r[Zv' w[V nkJh. T[; cV ik gj[zfunk w'r/ B/V/ w[zv/ d/ fgzv. ;K fe ;kvh nktkz ;[D e/ r[Zv' nzdob/ ed/ w[Vd?. fJ; s'A pknd nkg fejVk
ukjhdk fe w[zv/ B/ fJzrb?Av s'A BjhA
B/ pj[s uwehb/ ozr dk r'N/ i[fVnk T[E/ ik e/ jh gsk bZrk fe w[zv/ d/ B/V/ ewo/ 'u'A ;kv/ tZb B{z nkT[Adh fdZ;h. ;[ykbh fiT[Dh G'rh. pZ; o'z gkDh 'u
w[VBk. fJZeh toQ/ J/; e[Vh B/ fit/A
;{N gfjfBnk j'fJnk ;h. rbQK s/ yk;k dk sK e'Jh th fgzv ftu BjhA ofjzdk. w?B{z gfjukD T[; d't/A jZE i'V fds/. fvZr/ poc d/ vb/ tKr j"b/ j"b/ y[od/
fiT[AfdnK ;{bh s/ Nzr e/ eZN/ B/. ;koh
;kok Bebh ozr g'fsnk j'fJnk ;h. pZ; nV"; gV"; tkb/ jh ;B fiBQK e'b'A T[jh sK ;h T[j fi; B{z w?A fJZeh toQ/ rJ/. go fe;/ B{z e[M Bk df;nk. nkgD/
T[wo dh fJeZb ;fjD ehsh j?. fgU
w[zvk th Bkb nkfJnk ;h. T[j d' fdB fJj' ypo fwbh fe T[BQK B{z th w[zv/ ns/ gfjbK fJE/ fe;/ dh T[vhe eofdnK d[Zy dh fe;/ Bkb tzvh Bk gkJh ns/
fJjd/ ;kjwD/ wo frnk go fJj sK
T[BQK d/ xo fojk. T[j gzdoK fdBK bJh T[jd/ xo tkfbnK e'Jh fuZmh gZso SZv frnk ;K. T[jh fujok fijVk j[D fJe fdBHHHHHH.@
d/; nkfJnk ;h, ns/ fJj efj tkg; BjhA fbfynk. Bk jh fJzrb?Av ftu gfjbK Bkb'A fes/ pj[sk ge/ok fd; fJzBk efj w/o/ ;kjwD/ p?mh T[j d[yh th nv'b ojh. o'z ;ztodh ;idh ojh.
w[V frnk fe fJzrb?Av iKfdnk r[Zv' fe;/ B{z T[BQK d/ mhj/ dk gsk j?. wk;No fojk ;h, T[jh ;oho fijVk j[D Gkok n"os c/o z'o z'o dk o'D bZrh. ;G e[M podkSs ehsk go fJj ;[BD
bJh gk;g'oN G/i/rk ns/ T[; B{z S/sh frZb T[t/A jh u[Zg u[ghsk p'Mb fdb j' fit/A j/mK B{z bwe frnk ;h. ezBK šBk o't/ wK ih fJj ;kok e[M sK bJh esJh fsnko BjhA fe e'Jh J/;
T[E/ ;Zd bt/rk. b? xo w[V nkfJnk. T[j fe;/ Bkb Bk d/ T[s/ gVg[VhnK d/ ;ko/ tkb fuZN/ j' gfjbK s'A jh fbfynk j[zd?, BjhA sK ;kjt/A fJj ej/ fe w[zvk r[zvk ;h. iK
fi; fdB w[zv/ B/ ikDk ;h, frZb sK e[M p'fbnk ns/ Bk jh T[;B/ fe;/ rJ/ ;B. f;o d/ tkbK 'u th fuZNhnK fejVk fgT[ ukj[zdk nkgDh Xh B{z d[Zy T[; B/ j[D ed/ BjhA ;{ w[VDk. fJj
T[jdh gsBh ns/ r[Zv' T[;B{z fdZbh B{z e[M df;nk. fbNK fd; ojhnK ;B. w?A e[M fuo bJh d/Dk. go s[;hA r[Zv' dk d{ik ftnkj fJe T[vhe jh sK j? fi; B/ j[D she
ijkz 's/ uVQkD rJ/. T[j w?B{z th Bkb u"E/ wjhB/ ik e/ w[zv/ dk fJe jzko fpBK e[M p'b/ T[; tZb t/ydk ofj feT[A Bk eo fdsk<'' J/; B{z fiT{Adk ofynk j'fJn?. fidB
fyu b? rJ/. w?A d/fynk ijkz tZb ikD o[fgnk sK nkfJnk go T[; ys e'Jh frnk. T[; B/ ni/ th r'N/ tkbk bkb 'p/ ekek fJj wzBh Bk. w?A sK fJj w[Ze rJh T[ZdB HHHH<''
s'A gfjbK w[zv/ B/ fJe fcbwh ;NkJhb Bk fbfynk. frZb ns/ T[jdh gsBh ;{N gfjD ofynk ;h fijdk ozr EK EK pj[s/ok fejk. gfjbK sK fJj fgU Xh fwf;z frZb B/ rZb fJE/ jh pzd
Bkb r[Zv' B{z pkjK ftu Go fbnk ns/ fdb B{z s;Zbh d/D bJh w?B{z o'z efjD, s'A fcfNnk j'fJnk ;h. fi; s/ ifVnk d't/A fJe' ;B. efjD e'Jh rZb j' rJh
eo fdsh. w?A e[M fuo j'o T[; e'b
c/o T[j ijkz tZb N[o fgnk. r[Zv' Bkb ''w[zvk sK pj[s uzrk go T[E/ zo{o r'Nk iK sK eJh Ekt/A T[ZXV frnk ;h j'Dh. d/y b?Dk w[zvk fJe fdB zo{o
p?mk fojk. c/o r[Zv' pko/ e'Jh pks
frZb ns/ T[; dh gsBh dhnK nZyK fe;/ w[Sfeb ftu cf;nk j'Dk, BjhA iK c/o sko sko j' frnk ;h. pkjK nkT{rk r[Zv' B{z b?D. go c/o id'A tes
Bk j'Jh. pZ; ;kv/ ftu u[Zg SkJh
th Go nkJhnK ;B. T[BQK B{z d/y w/ok T[j r[Zv' fijh e[Vh B{z Gbk fet/A fdb'A ftu ni/ th eZu dhnK ozrdko NZgdk frnk sK T[j sK w/o/ fejK okzh
ojh. e[M fuo pknd w?A T[BQK d/ xo'A
wB th Gkok fijk j' frnk. w?A fJe ft;ko ;ed?.@ u{VhnK ;B go T[j fJe' ozr ns/ j' rJ/ fe e[Vh B{z j'o fe;/ d/ bV bk
pkjo fBeb nkfJnk. T[; t/b/ w?B{z
gb bJh nZyK pzd eoe/ oZp nZr/ T[ZXo r[Zv' d/ fSzrko ftu e'Jh coe fvzkJhB dhnK BjhA ;B. d/JhJ/ go fJXo fJj Bk wzBh. efjzdh
fJt/A wfj;{; j' fojk ;h fit/A
nodk; ehsh. ''j/ ;Zu/ gksSkj fJ; Bk fgnk. T[j r'N/ tkbk ;{N o'z fdB ik r[Zv' yVh eh j?, w[zv/ bJh ukj BjhA w?A d{ik ftnkj BjhA eotkT[Dk,
nfijk eoe/ w?A ;Zuw[Zu jh wkVk
p/ukoh B{z ;[Zy d/thA.@ 'u d' tkoh pdb/ ws/ w[zvk fJzrb?Av s'A pDk e/ fbnk.@ T[j zo{o fJe fdB nkt/rk. zo{o e'Jh
ehsk ;h. fe;/ dh T[woK dh T[vhe
GohnK nZyK ns/ Go/ fdb b? n;hA u[Zg u[ghsk nkJ/ ns/ T[; B{z xo d/ w/o/ B/V/ yV'sh r[Zv' B{z fwf;z frZb nVuD j'Dh fi; B/ T[;d/ g?o pzBQ bJ/
dh szd w?A jb{D nkg; ftu T[bMk
b[fXnkD/ w[V nkJ/. gzdoK fdB th Bk w?b/ egfVnk 'u d/y fes/ r[Z;/ Bk j' B/ nkfynk. Gkt/A w?A pj[s/ok fejk fe . fJj sK j[D she th T[jdh T[vhe
fdsh ;h. fe;/ d/ tfoQnK d/ Go';/
gJ/ ;B fe fJzrb?Av'A w[zv/ d/ G/i/ jzko ikt/. ftnkj tkb/ xo'A pj[s e[M yk gh e/ eodh j?.@
B{z s'V ;[fNnk ;h.
o[gJ/ ns/ ys id'A frZb d/ jZE fgnk pZ; c/o eh d' toQ/ fJzM jh bzx rJ/ nkfJnK go T[; sK nzdo iKfdnK gb ''Sv' wK ih s[;hA th eh G'bhnK
T[; t/b/ w/o/ wB ftu j'o e[M Bk
T[jdh y[Sh sK pZ; d/fynK jh pDdh . Bk w[zvk nkfJnk Bk T[; dh ypo th Bk bkfJnk. E'V/ fuo pknd w/o/ rZbK gJ/ eod/ j'. T[j sK fJzrb?Av dk
;h pZ; fJe gSsktk ns/ gSskt/ d/
;h. ukJhA ukJhA ;ko/ w[jZb/ ftu d;dk ;ko. Bk g?;/ ns/ Bk jh e'Jh fuZmh. ;kjt/A o;r[Zb/, poch, BwehB ns/ fJe ntkok ns/ nZ:kS w[zvk ;h
fco/. pZ; c/o eh wjhBk Bk gt/ fe frZb B/ sK xo fdnK ns/ pkjo d/ ukj dh e/sbh Goh gJh ;h. nfijk fijVk fJZE/ w"i b[ZND bJh nkfJnk gZEo dk p'M ;h fijVk w?A fdb s/ Xoh
w;K jh fvzxK g[ZNdk j"b/ j"b/ N[odk
fJzrb?Av s'A g?;/ ns/ fuZmh nk ikt/. b'eK Bkb p'bDk jh pzd eo fdsk. j[zdk d/y w?B{z bZrk fit/A fe;/ dh ;/tk ;h ns/ d' oksK dhnK w"iK b[ZN e/
w[zvk jo fJe ys ftu fby/, T[;dh gsBh th xo'A pkjo Bk fBeb/. eoB dk fezBk ukn Gfonk j'fJnk J/ tkg; w[V frnk. Gbk j[D T[; B/ eh poks xo tZb N[fonk nk fojk ;K.
n?;H;keh
n?;H;keh
n?;H;keh
''r[Zv' B{z S/sh jh fJzrb?Av ;Zd eh w{zj b? e/ ikt/ fe;/ ;kjt/A. nV"; ; e[Vh ftu. nkT[Dk. id'A T[j gfjbK jh n?;H;keh
n?;H;keh
''r[Zv' s{z fJjHHHH<''
fojk jK. ;koh fsnkoh j' rJh j?. j'o gV"; tkb/ ;ko/ frZb s/ nzdo'A nzdo ftnkfjnk j'fJnk ;h j[D she sK g[Zs 0061 403848789
fJe nZX wjhBk bZr{.@ jZ;D fi; B/ n?t/A S/yh 'u nk e/ nkekS w/oh rZb ftueko/ N[N rJh. feT[Afe g'fsnK HHHHHHHH'' f;vBh, nk;Nq/bhnk
T[ZXo r[Zv' o'z ;i/ ;zto/. bzph ;koh d/ uzB B{z S{jD bJh Skb wko e/ nkgD/ T[j ;kok ;kwkB w/o/ w{jo/ Xo nzdo tZb
wKr 'bt/. w{zj s/ gkT{vo EZg/. pkjK jZv r'v/ s[Vtk bJ/ ;B. nkg sK d[y i' ubh rJh ;h.
dhnK u{VhnK d/ ozr o'z pdb/. fJe G'frnk Bkb nkgDh Xh dh fiT[Dh ''wK ih j'o fet/A B/ ;ko/< frZb
r r r r rzbb bb b
s'A fJe tXhnk r'N/ tkbk ;{N gk gk d/ th yokp eo fdsh. go T[ZXo r[Zv' T[t/ ;kfjp BjhA fd;d/<@
y/. id'A th e'Jh gsh dh rZb S/V/ Sowk A jh ojh. T[; ftu e'Jh coe Bk fgnk. w?A d/fynk w/oh J/; rZb s/ fJe tkoh
e/ fyd' fijh pD ikt/ go c/oHHHH. T[j o'z gsh B{z T[vhe/, T[;d/ ys ns/ c/o w/o/ ;kjwD/ p?mh n"os dhnK nZyK
w/fonk ;'jfDnk uzdk T[so Xosh s/ fJjd/ Gkr irk
gfjbh sohe NZg rJh go fJzrb?Av g?f;nK dk fJzszko eo'. ftu'A nEo{ tr gJ/ ;B.
s'A Bk jh g?;/ nkJ/ ns/ Bk jh w[zv/ dk d' tfoQnK pknd e[dosh w?B{z 'T[BQK B{z sK ekek gzi toQ/ j' rJ/ B/
c[bK ftu wfjeK Go d/ eZwbkJhnK eZbhnK B[{z w[Sek
ys. wk;No frZb th fceowzd fijk fdZbh B"eoh fwb rJh. id'A fJj rZb g{o/ j'fJnK B{z.@
j' frnk. o'z fdB 'u eJh eJh tkoh w?A fwf;z frZb B{z dZ;h fJe tkoh sK T[j fJj efjzdh efjzdh fJe tkoh
b'eh gJ/ e[obKd/ XkjK wkod/ s/ T[e/ ;[e/ gJ/ B/ nEo{
vkeykB/ ikt/. fJzrb?Av s'A nkJ/ ys fit/A T[jdk j"ek jh fBeb frnk. xo o[e rJh ns/ nkgD/ d[gZN/ d/ gZb/ Bkb
ns/ g?f;nK dk gsk eo/. fJe d' fdB ftu fJe w?A jh sK ;K fi; dk T[;B{z nZyK g{zMD bZrh.
fJj Xosh gJh s?B{z Tvhedh s{z n;wkB'A ed'A T[so/A rk
sK vkeykB/ tkfbnK th fgnko Bkb ekch ;jkok ;h. nkgD/ wB B{z j"bk ''fJj ;kok fet/A j'fJnk wK ih<''
df;nk fe ni/ e'Jh ypo BjhA nkJh eoB bJh T[j Xh d/ d[Zy dh rZb w?A ;tkb ehsk.
zfjo fwNh ftu x[b frnk s/ ;ko/ EZe jkoe/ p?fj rJ/
go fdB ftu o'z jh fszB-fszB uko- ne;o w/o/ Bkb eo b?Adh ;h. ''s{z sK ekek fJE'A fdZbh ubk
uko pko dh g[ZS-frZS Gbk e"D ns/ nZi fJZeh tfoQnK pknd w?A frnk go T[BQK woB she d/ ;ko/ fdB
nzXeko j? SkJ/nk uko u[c/o/ e'Jh pKfj BjhA cVdk nk
podkSs eodk. T[j sK bZr/ wk;No w[V frZb d/ xo w{jo/ yV'sk ;K, fi; pj[s n"y/ eZN/. i/ ;Zu g[S/A id'A she
B{z gkrb ;ZdD. id'A th T[j fgZm w'V d/ pkjob/ gk;/ d' p{j/ ;B, fJe p?me T[j fiT[Ad/ oj/ fit/A T[BQK B{z sK o'z jh ;ko/ vZe/ B/ ngDh nzdohA s/ fJe d{;o/ B{z fwbB'A voB
vkeykB/ s'A pkjo fBeb/ sK T[j z'o tkbk ns/ d{ik fvT[Yh tkbk. p?me woBk g?Adk ;h. w[zvk nfijk fJzrb?Av
dh mjkek wko e/ jZ; g?D. tkb/ p{j/ dk ozr j[D jo/ dh EK ;b/Nh frnk fe w[V e'Jh ypo ;ko bZrh jh fJj Xosh sZgh szd{o fiUA t/ uzBK s{z J/E/ nke/ mzv tosk
wk;No xo nk nkgD/ wB B{z fd; foj?. pkeh ;kok e[M T[t/A jh j? Bk. fJj fJe d' tkoh T[jd/ fgzv th
s;Zbh fdzdk. fdB 'u eJh eJh tkoh fijk w?A fJZeh toQ/ gfjbK SZv e/ fdZbh rJ/. go T[E'A fJj gsk brk fe T[j d{o ofj e/ th s{z fJ; Xosh B{z jw/SK mzvK B/ toskJhnK
r[Zv/ B{z ej/L frnk ;K. fezBk fuo w/oh fjzws BjhA sK gfjbK jh ftnkfjnk j'fJnk ;h.
j[D so; feUA BjhA nKtdk nke/ ngDh ybeZs B{z puk
''XhJ/ w/ok wB efjzdk J/; 'u w[zv/ pzBQdh fe pzd p{j/ s/ Ekg d/tK. gsk d' i[nke th ;B. fJZE/ sK n?t/A w"i
dk sK e'Jh e;{o j? Jh BjhA. fJj ;"jo/ BjhA nzdo feT[A G?V/ G?V/ ftukoK d/ eoB bJh S[ZNh nkfJnk ;h. g?;/ tkbk
vo vo e/ d[DhnK EZe rJh jZE gb/ e[M th nkUAdk BK
vkeykB/ tkb/ jh jokwh j' rJ/ B/. dZp vo Bkb ezp/. c/o j"A;bk eoe/ w?A p{jk ;h. ;[fDnk T[; EK vokfJtoh eodk
fbnk j'Dk w[zv/ dk G/fink g?;k ns/ yNyNkfJnk. ekch fuo pknd p?me ;h. okshA fe;/ b'j/ d/ ekoykB/ ftu th
ehs/ gkgK s'A fet/A ikt/ pfunk nke/ s{zUA dZ;d/ e'Jh T[gk
ys. ekjB{z fe;/ e'b'A fe;/ d{i/ dk ;[Zy dk ;b/Nh dotkzk y[ZfbQnk. w?A d/fynk B"eo ;h. d{joh ewkJh Bkb yk;k g?;k
zfonk iKd?, y[Sh t/yh iKdh j?.@ w/o/ ;kjwD/ T[jh fwf;z frZb yV'sh i'V ofynk ;h. fJE/ sK pZ; n?t/A w"i
eZy ekD th j[D sK t?oh fd;d/ jZwdod BK bZGdk e'Jh
c/o d' wjhB/ g? e/ fJzrb?Av s'A g?;/ ;h fi; B{z w?A fJZeh toQ/ gfjbK o'Adh B{z w;sh bJh nkfJnk ;h.
ns/ fuZmh nkJh. ;kfonK ;[Zy dk ;kj SZv e/ frnk ;K. Gkt/A T[jh ;h T[j Sohe/ tkfbnK B{z fJj gsk BjhA
@fEzd@id'A ukok e'Jh BjhA uZbdk ngD/ oZp B{z bU fXnk
fbnk. r[Zv' B/ sK T[; fdB oZi e/ go T[;d/ f;o d/ ;ko/ tkb fuZN/ j' rJ/ ;h fe T[; B/ gfjbK th fJzrb?Av fJe
fSzrko ehsk. BtK u"V/ r'N/ tkbk ;{N ;B. nZyK dk nkeko th fit/A gfjbK w/w oZyh j'Jh ;h. T[; B/ fJE/ nk n?t/A fJziL i'frzdo f;zx ''fEzdfEzd''
fJziL i'frzdo f;zx fEzdfEzd
fJziL i'frzdo f;zx fEzd
fJziL i'frzdo f;zx
gfjfBnk. wKr f;o d/ nyho she Bkb'A xZN e/ S'Nk j' frnk ;h. fujok j;h mZm/ 'u foSs/dkoK Bkb nkgD/ fJziL i'frzdo f;zx

gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
gzikp NkJhw
4 4 4 4 45 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
Bktb
Bktb 15thA fe
Bktb
Bktb
Bktb
15thA fe
15thA fe
15thA feSss ss s
15thA fe
fJe skok uwfenk n?;H ;keh
fJe skok uwfenk
fJe skok uwfenk
fJe skok uwfenk
fJe skok uwfenk
n?;H ;keh
n?;H ;keh
n?;H ;keh
n?;H ;keh
fgSb/ nze dk pkeh
fgSb/ nze dk pkeh
fgSb/ nze dk pkeh
fgSb/ nze dk pkeh rZb g/wK B{z th dZ;/, go T[j fJ; t/b/ fxfonk pzdk fet/A nkekS dk y[ZbQkgB jZE 'u cfVnk MkV{ T[;/ EK ;[ZN BZ; e/
fgSb/ nze dk pkeh
nkg ih dh fuZmh nkfJnK jh w?A rZb xo ftu BjhA ;h ;r'A nkgDh fe;/ fBjko ;edk <@ fgSb/ ewo/ ftu ik tVh .
nZr/ N'oKrk . w/o/ wkfgnK B{z w/oh u'D ;j/bh d/ xo rJh ;h. irs okw B/ g[Zs wj/S dh ;bkj p[ZbQK s/ w[;ekD ;w/Nh dhge
s/ e'Jh fJsokz BjhA j't/rk . feT[Afe j'fJnk fJ; soQK irs okw id'A Bkb T[;/ fdB jh dhge d/ gs/ s/ fuZmh fvT[Vh gko eoe/ ni/ ftjV/ she
T[BQK B{z th T[jh e[Vh g;zd nkt/rh i' ;N/SB s'A xo nk ns/ ;w';/ w/i s/ oZy fby vke ftu gk fdZsh ;h . T[BQK gj[zfunk jh ;h fe nypko gVQdk
w?B{z g;zd j't/rh . p?me ftu egV/ pdbD frnk sK wzi/ fJj th fby fdZsk ;h fe i/ fJj j'fJnk irs okw ns/ ukj dk eZg
@nyho ftu pkT{ ih fJe rZb s/ gJ/ pzd fbckc/ B/ sK fit/A T[;dh foSsk g{o uVQ frnk sK T[j nkgD/ cVKdh okiokDh T[; B{z t/y nuzfGs
zo{o ejKrk i/ nkg ih dk ;kv/ Bkb d[BhnK jh pdb e/ oZy fdZsh ;h. tb'A b?D-d/D th tXhnk eoBr/ . e'Jh fij/ j' e/ ofj rJ/ .
fJj foSsk i[V frnk sK w?A tkndk fbckc/ s/ T[;dk BkT[A fby T[; d/ xo e;o BhA SZvDr/ . dhge B/ nZr/ tX gfjbK irs
eodK fe nkg ih dh Xh B{z nkgD/ fjZ;/ d/ gs/ s/ G/fink frnk ;h. fJj ys fuZmh vke 'u gkT[AfdnK jh nrb/ okw d/ g?ohA jZE bkfJnk ns/ c/o T[j
d/ ;ko/ ;[y th d/tKrk. nZi fdB/ vkehnk T[BQK xo ;[ZN frnk fdB s'A gzvs irs okw id'A th SkwhA okiokDh d/ g?o S{j ftjV/ d/ y{zi/ 'u
nkg ih dk dhge ;h. g/wK B{z fJ; pko/ ;G gsk ;h. T[j ;N/SB s'A xo w[Vdk sK T[; d/ w{zj s/ e[o;h fyZu T[BQK B/V/ jh p?m frnk.
fuZmh gVQ sK irs okw fit/A nZi th S[ZNh s/ ;h. d' fdB gfjbK jh g/wK iK okiokDh B{z g[ZSD bJh fJe' šphih eh eo oj/ j' feuB 'u <@
;'uDk ns/ p'bDk jh G[Zb frnk . T[; sK dhge B/ T[; B{z ys fby e/ dZ; rZb j[zdh ;h, dhge B/ j?okB j'Jh yV'sh f;Zy btKrk ns/ T[; tKr T[od{ d/
B{z fJj ;wM BjhA ;h nk ojh fe fuZmh fdZsk fe T[; B/ pkT{ ih d/ BkT[A th ''e'Jh fuZmh nkJh <@ okiokDh B{z g[ZfSnk . S/no p'fbnk eoKrk .
ftu fbfynk ;G e[M ;Zu ;h iK M{m fJe fuZmh fbyh j?. go fJ; Bkb T[; nZr'A T[BQK d/ w{zj'A BKj ;[D T[j u[Zg šg[Zs w?A ;kfonK bJh BkSs/ 'u @ pkT{ ih nkg w?B{z T[od{ gVQDk
;h. gsk BjhA irs okw B/ fezBh tkoh B/ g/wK B{z fJj skehd th ehsh ;h fe eo iKdk . fszB-uko fdB sK c/o fJ;/ nkb{nK tkb/ go"Am/ pDk ojh jK .@ f;yk d/t'r/ < go pkT{ ih w/o/ e'b tes
fuZmh B{z gfVQnk . T[j nkgD/ fBZih ys pko/ fe;/ B{z e[M soQK bzx rJ/ . fijVk th fdB phsdk štkj phih c/o sK wzk nk frnk. pj[s xZN j?. n;b ftu ;kv/ ijkz
okiokDh B{z sK pZ; fJzBk jh gsk Bk dZ;/. irs okw bJh fBokSk SZv iKdk . w?A mhe tes s/ gj[zfunk . w?A sK nZi T[vkD tkfbnK e'b tes j[zdk jh xN
;h fe T[; dk gsh ;w';/ w/z s/ oZy nkgD/ pkT{ ih d/ gs/ s/ nkJh T[; dk wB T[dk;h Bkb Go iKdk . BkSsk th BjhA ehsk, p; nkg B{z j?. c/o fe;/ ezw B{z bwekT[Dk sK ;kB{z
p?me nzdo ubk frnk ;h. go T[j fuZmh t/y g/wk ;G ;wM rJh ;h. T[; go w[V wB ftu nk; b? T[j nrbh fwbD ufbnk nkfJnK. w?A phih fJzM th uzrk BjhA brdk. pkT{ ih
nzdo eh eo fojk ;h yk;k fuo T[; dk B{z gsk ;h T[; d/ pkT{ ih B/ fezB/ ti/ ;t/o dk fJzszko eoB brdk . go"AfmnK Bkb djhA th btKrk s/ wZyD T[od{ f;ZyD bJh pj[s bzpk tes BjhA
e'Jh gsk jh BjhA bZrk . fvT{Nh s'A xo w[VDk. T[; tes s'A T[j u[Zg p?mk eJh tko nkgD/- th . pkeh i/ ;oQ'A d/ s/b tkbk nzp dk btKrk . p; fJe tkoh nkg E'VQk Yzr
go nkj eh ! E'V/ fuo pknd jh gfjbK jh T[j nkgDh ;j/bh d/ xo nkg B{z ;tkb g[ZSdk, nuko fwb ikt/ c/o sKHHH! ;Zu phih dZ; d/Dk . nbckp?N ;wMk d/Dk pkeh
irs okw p?me 'u'A pkjo fBeb ftjV/ ubh rJh ns/ iKdh j'Jh fuZmh wzi/ s/ @ fes/ T[BQK tZb'A BKj sK BjhA j' fJj c"ih w?; ftu sK pZ; nfijk jh T[od{ gVQDk sK w?A nkg/ f;Zy btKrk.@
ftu nk frnk. T[; B/ sK fvT{Nh s'A Xo rJh. T[; B/ sK fuZmh pko/ nkgDh rJh <@ BkSsk fwbd? . o'z po?v s/ Y/o ;kok fJ; s'A pknd fJe rZb ni/
nk egV/ th BjhA pdb/ ;B. T[; B/ phih Bkb th e'Jh rZb BjhA ;h ehsh. go sd/ fit/A T[; nzdo'A nktkz wZyD bk d/Dr/ iK nzfvnK dk w[Zedh fe dhge d{ih S[o{ eo b?Adk HHH
jZE ftu fJe ekrz cfVnk j'fJnk okiokDh B/V/ ftjV/ 'u yV's/ nkT[Adh j?, nkwb/N d/Dr/ . c/o w/o/ fij/ bJh sK ubdhnK rZbK ftu g/wK e[o;h s'A T[Zm
o;'Jh ftu ubh rJh ;h sK fe T[j
;h . T[; dk wB eo fojk ;h T[j ftjV/ irs okw B/ y[Sh 'u GfonK d't/A jZE @ BjhA ! BjhA !! dhge esZJh th j'o th w[Sfeb j?. Skekjkoh j'D dk
nkgD/ jZEK Bkb dhge B{z BkSsk
'u yV'sk BZuD bZr T[go u[Ze oZp dk S[eo ehsk . gZek nfijk BjhA eo ;edk . T[j c"ih sK B[e;kB jh B[e;kB j?. w?A sK ejKrk
eotk ;e/.
ikt/. nkohnk ;wkih irs okw fijVk S[o{ nc;o j? . c"ih ed/ th M{m BjhA fijVk Sy; nzvk whN Bk yKdk j't/
fJzB/ ftu wj/S pzko'A ;pzh b? ni/
@okiokDh o;'Jh 'u eh eo ojh s'A jh w{osh-g{ik dk fto'Xh fojk ;h, p'bd/. fJj sK ;j[o/ vke tkb/ jh nfij/ T[; B{z sK fwbNoh dh B"eoh eoBh jh
j?A< fJZE/ nk w/o/ e'b s?B{z fJe uhz uZgb T[sko okiokDh dk jZE cV o;'Jh B/ fijV/ eJh-eJh fdB fuZmh BjhA ukjhdh .@ ftjV/ ftu nkfJnk jh ;h fe dhge
B{z e[o;h s/ p?fmnK t/y j?okB j' frnk.
ftyktK.@ 'u nk frnk. o;'Jh 'u nbwkoh 'u vkeykB/ ftu jh gJh ofjD fdzd/ B/ . fJzBh rZb nky dhge efjejk wko
dhge B/ e[o;h s'A T[Zm fpBK fMie
šnfijk gfjbK sK ed/ BjhA pD/ wzdo ;kjwD/ T[j d't/A jZE i'V ns/ id'A wB eodk sK fuZmhnK tzvd/ B/ . e/ z'o dh jZ; fgnk.
T[; B{z iZch gk bJh . yk;k fuo T[j
j'fJnk. eh j' frnk fJBQK B{z <@ nZyK pzd eoe/ yk;k fuo gsk BjhA fJ;/ soQK d; fdB bzx rJ/. c/o fJj ;[D okiokDh sK o;'Jh ftu
fJ;/ soQK yV's/ oj/HHHdhge B{z SZv
fJj ;'udh j'Jh okiokDh fit/A jh wB ftu eh efjzdk fojk< wzdo 'u sK gzvs irs okw B{z gZek j' frnk ik dhge bJh nkb{ tkb/ go"Am/
wj/S g/wK okjhA ykbh ehsh e[o;h s/
o;'Jh 'u'A pkjo fBebh, gzvs irs oZyhnK w{oshnK e'b'A gsk BjhA eh fe dhge d/ fgsk B/ fJ; foSs/ bJh pDkT[D bZrh ns/ dhge gzvs irs
pfj frnk.
okw B/ T[; B{z ;Zih pKj ftu trb wzrdk fojk < BKj eo fdZsh j'Dh . okw Bkb rZbhA bZr frnk id'A fe
šGkJh ;kfjp mhe tes s/ nkJ/
fbnk . j?okB ;h okiokDh gsh dh id'A jB/ok j'J/ g/wK ;j/bh d/ xo'A n?stko dk fdB ;h . dhge d/ fJe T[; dk wB eo fojk ;h fe fJ; rZb
j'. phih w/o/ bJh nkb{ tkb/ go"Am/ pDk
nfijh joes s/. w[Vh sK T[; B{z xo fdB/ p[fMnk wkj"b tkoh xo nkT[D s/ irs okw B/ w[V pks ftu g/wK th T[; ;kjwD/ p?mh
oj/ B/ . nkU s[;hA th w/o/ Bkb BkSsk
''g/wK feZE/ j? okiokDh < nZi w?A fyfVnk-fyfVnk ikfgnk . ftjV/ nzro/zh dk nypko jNk T[od{ dk S[o{ j't/ .
eo bt'.@
pj[s y[S jK . w/oh Xh d/ Gkr jh y[ZbQ ftu e[o;h vkjh p?m/ T[; d/ pkT{ ih B/ eo fbnk ;h . g/wK dh foSs/ tkbh gsk BjhA T[; B{z c/o eh j'fJnk <
g/wK B/ ;N{b fbnk fJe dhge
rJ/ .@ Xh B{z t/yfdnK ;ko T[m nkgDhnK rZb gZeh j'D pknd j[D T[; B{z fJ; T[j e[o;h s'A T[fmnk . T[; B/ ftjV/ d/
w{jo/ ns/ d{ik wj/S w{jo/ Xo fdZsk .
šfgSb/ eJh fdBK sK fJj fet/A pkjtK ftu Go fbnk . T[;/ soQK dh b'V BjhA ;h ojh. fJe gk;/ gJh d{ih e[o;h th fbnk
gzvs irs okw T[;/ soQK uNkJh s/
r[zw-;[zw fij/ ;B . fe;/ Bkb xo ftu yb'sk nZyK pzd eohA gsk BjhA oZp irs okw o'z tKr ukj dk eZg gzvs irs okw d/ ;Zi/ gk;/ Xo
p?mk fojk .
rZb th BjhA ;B eod/ . go nZi eh j' e'b'A eh wzrdk fojk . nkgD/ B/V/ oZyh T[od{ dhnK w'NhnK fdZsh . c/o T[; B/ fgSKj ewo/ 'u'A g/wK
špkT{ ih eh nkg BkSsk uNkJh
frnk fJBQK B{z < fejk j? fJj ukn <@ šXhJ/ s/o/ Gkr y[ZbQ rJ/ . oZp B/ w'NhnK ypoK gVQ fojk ;h . okiokDh B{z pKj s'A cV pkjo fbnk T[; e[o;h
s/ p?m e/ eo'r/ < @ dhge B/ irs okw
fpBk e[M p'fbnK okiokDh ni/ s/oh M'bh y[ShnK Bkb Go fdZsh.@ o;'Jh ftu ;t/o d/ BkSs/ dh fsnkoh s/ fpmk fdZsk . nfijk eofdnK T[;
B{z g[ZfSnk.
th fJj' ;'u ojh ;h. T[Xo'A g/wK B/ e'Jh j?okBh BjhA eo ojh ;h . T[j gokT[AfmnK bJh nkb{ B{z G'ok th fMie wfj;{; BjhA j'Jh fe
'g[Zso w?A go"Amh dk BkSsk BjhA
šokiokDh s?B{z :kd j? d; fdB fdykJh . T[j ;G e[M gfjbK s'A jh T[pkb ojh ;h . g/wK xo dh ;ckJh T[; ;kwQD/ T[; dk j'D tkbk ;j[ok p?mk
eodk . pZ; w?A s/o/ nkT[D s'A e[M fuo
gfjbK fJe w[zvk ;kv/ xo nkfJnk ikDdh ;h . nkgD/ pkT{ ih d/ w{zj'A ftu bZrh j'Jh ;h ns/ wj/S pkzko ;h iK ;Z; o;'Jh ftu T[; bJh go"Am/
gfjbK jh ukj Bkb fJe c[bek b?
;h.@ fJj ;[D T[j ;wM rJh ;h fe T[BQK B{z ;pzh b?D frnk j'fJnk ;h . pDk ojh ;h.
fbnk ;h. s[;hA d't/A BkSsk eo' w?A
id'A irs okw B/ fJj rZb nkyh fJj foSsk g;zd nk frnk ;h . fe;/ B/ pkjo dh xzNh tikJh . š;Zu pkT{ ih eh nkg S[o{ s'A jh
s[jkv/ Bkb rZbK eoKrk.@
sK okiokDh fJe ;'u fijh ftu g?A jB/ok j'J/ wj/S nkgDh fvT{Nh s'A MkV{ jZE 'u cVh g/wK dotkzk y'bQD T[od{ dk nypko gVQd/ nk oj/ j'<@ T[;
BthA gb/N ftu go"Amk, S'Nh e"bh
rJh . go irs okw sd/ rZb g{oh xo w[fVnk . ni/ T[; B/ fe;/ Bkb rJh . T[; B/ pzd e[zvh y'bQ ni/ cZN dk fJj ;tkb ;[D irs okw B/ jK
ftu djhA ns/ wZyD, nzp dk nuko
eoB bJh p'b fgnk, rZb th BjhA ;h ehsh fe gzvs irs tZyo/ ehs/ jh ;B fe pkjo dotkz/ s/ ftu f;o fjbk fdZsk.
oZy ni/ g/wK dhge B/V/ nkJh jh ;h
''fijVk fwbNoh ftu ijkz okw B/ T[; B{z th dhge dh nkJh fuZmh dhge yVk ;h. @pkT{ ih w?B{z th T[od{ f;ZyD dk
fe T[; B/ gfjbK B/V/ p?m/ wj/S tZb
T[vkD dk nc;o bZfrnk j'fJnk ;h. pko/ ;G e[M dZ; fdZsk . wj/S B/ sK j?okB j'Jh g/wK B/ dhge B{z t/yfdnK pj[s S"e j?. w/oh :{fBN ftu fJzdo
fJSkok ehsk. g/wK wj/S B{z BkSsk cVk
fi; B/ ukj th BjhA ;h ghsh ;kv/ xo ed/ ;'funk she BjhA ;h fe T[; d/ ;ko jZE ftu cfVnk MkV{ nkgD/ fgZS/ BkT[A dk fJe gkfJbN j? . w/ok gZek
d{ih tkoh gfjbK tKr BthA gb/N ftu
s'A ubk frnk ;h. iKdk j'fJnk nky pkT{ ih nzro/zh nypko dh wdd Bkb b[e'D dh ni/ e'fSS ehsh jh ;h fe d';s j? . T[; dk g{ok BkT[A sK fJzdo
;kok e[M gk e/ dhge B{z d/ w[V o;'Jh
frnk ;h fe T[j ;kB{z g/wK bJh ypo T[; dh G?D bJh fJzBk uzrk w[zvk bZG pkjo dotkz/ s/ yV'sk dhge sd/ p'b e[wko j? go ;ko/ T[; B{z fJzdo iK eJh
tZb ubh rJh .
G/i/rk. d; fdB sK c/o n?t/A bzx rJ/ b?Dr/. id'A ;t/o t/b/ ftjV/ 'u p?m fgnk, tkoh fJzdk th nky p[bKd/ B/ . i/ nkg
T[j d't/A BkSsk eod/ j'J/ rZbK
;B . fit/A-fit/A tes NZgdk ik fojk irs okw nzro/zh d/ nypko ftu T[BQK šBjhA BjhA w?vw ! s{z fJ;/ soQK T[; Bkb rZbK eo'r/ sK T[; dhnK
eoB bZr/ . wj/S sK u[Zg ;h T[BQK ftu
;h w?B{z fJ; soQK bZrD bZrk ;h fe w[zfvnK s/ fBSkB bkT[Adk ;h, fijV/ ;'jDh bZr ojh j?A . i/ w?B{z gfjbK s'A pj[shnK rZbK d[SwD B{z gko bkD pko/
dhge jh pj[s p'b fojk ;h. T[;dhnK
T[j n?vk tZvk nc;o ;kv/ xo B{z Gbk nkJhHJ/Hn?;H ;B, fJzihBhno ;B, iK gsk j[zdk fe s{z fJ; o{g ftu w/ok jh j'DrhnK . T[j jo t/b/ d[SwD Bkb ;kohnK rZbK nkgDh :{fBN d/ nc;oK
feT[A g;zd eo/rk < w?A fJe S'Nk eboe vkeNo ;B sK T[j wB'-wB fJj ;'udk ;[nkrs eo/Arh sK w?A nkgDk e?wok bVD B{z fsnko ofjzdk. pko/ ;B.
ns/ T[jHHH! fet/A foSsk i'V/rk T[j j'fJnk jZ;D bZr iKdk. Bkb b? e/ nkT[Adk ns/ s/oh p{j/ ftu šT[j :{HghH dk ofjD tkbk ns/ rZbK eodk j'fJnk dhge fszB
;kv/ Bkb gozs{HHH< ;kvh Xh d/ Gkr < špkT{ ih sK fJ; p[Ykg/ dh T[wo yV'sh dh c'N' fyZu fe;/ gqdoSBh ftu T[; B/ nbhrVQ :{Bhtof;Nh ftu go"Am/ yk frnk . T[; B{z t/y fJ; soQK
šd/y okiokDh, nZi fuZmh nkJh ftu ;fmnk rJ/ B/ . T[j fJj feT[A G/i gfjbk fJBkw fiZs b?Adk . nkgDh gVQkJh g{oh ehsh j? . T[; B{z bZrdk ;h fit/A T[j pj[s fdBK dk
j? T[jdh . nkj t/y fit/A ekrz s/ BjhA ;'ud/ fe pzd/ B{z nkgDh j?;hns fJ; s'A gfjbK fe g/wK e[M p'bdh T[od{ nkT[Adk. id'A th ed/ ;kvh G[Zyk ;h. T[j d't/A tkS-p/;B s/ jZE X'
w'sh iV/ j'D . T[; B/ g/wK B{z g;zd eo BjhA G[ZbDh ukjhdh, T[; B{z nkgD/ T[; B{z nzdo ftjV/ 'u nypko gVQd/ wfjfcb izwdh j? sK T[j T[od{ d/ pj[s w[V e[o;hnK s/ nk e/ pfj rJ/.
fbnk okiokDh !@ ;hfws dkfJo/ ftu jh ofjDk ukjhdk nkgD/ pkT{ ih dh nktkz ;[DkJh y{p;{os S/no efjzdk. mhe j? T[; ftu šphih nfijk ;[nkd BkSsk iK
gsh d/ w{zj'A fJj e[M ;[D e[M fuo j? . xo dh ;G s'A T[gobh wzzb s/ fdZsh, eJh tkoh T[od{ d/ n"y/ Spd ;wM 'u sK nkg d/ jZEK dk fwfbnk iK i/ ed/
gfjbK j?okB j'Jh okiokDh dk nzdo uVQD bJh pzd/ B{z g"Vh dh b'V g?Adh j?. še"D j? g[Zs <@ BjhA nkT[Ad/ go sK th T[;d/ ej/ S/no fgzv iKdk jK sK wK nfijk ;[nkdh
y[Sh Bkb Go frnk ;h . irs okw dk sK jh T[j SZs s/ gj[zu y[ZbQ/ n;wkB g/wK B/ nkgD/ pkT{ ih d/ ;tkb uzr/ pj[s brd/ B/. w?A fJ; tkoh T[; B{z BkSsk eotkT[Adh j?.
pkeh nrb/ nze ftu
pkeh nrb/ nze ftu
pkeh nrb/ nze ftu
wB eo fojk ;h fe T[j y[Sh Goh fJj B{z t/y ;edk . ukodhtkoh ftu dk e'Jh itkp BjhA fdZsk. T[j sK fJj nky e/ nkfJnK fe w?A S/sh T[od{ pkeh nrb/ nze ftu
pkeh nrb/ nze ftu

46
46
46 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
46 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
46 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
ejkDh
ejkDh
ejkDh
ejkDh
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pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
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pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
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;Zso d/ djke/ Zu gzikp ;oeko B/ SKdko fpoy ;B, wekB d/ uko ewo/ fdZsk. šefjzd/ B/ fdZbh s'A E'e o/N 's/ yohd
;B. fJZe ftZu fJe rK s/ wZM pzBQh še"D J/ ihHHHH <@ w?A oikJh nzdo'A jh e/ d[ekB ftu oZy e/ t/u fdzdk j?. t?;/
nvjke p/f;; d/ nXko 's/ g{o/ gzikp d/
gqkfJwoh ns/ ;?ezvoh ;e{bK ftu Gosh j[zdh s/ d{i/ ftu s{Vh pr?ok gkT[Ad/. pkeh g[ZfSnk. T[; dk fJe bVek J/ i' w/oh bVeh Bkb
d' ewo/ T[BQK fojkfJS bJh oZy/ j'J/ ;B. šw?A wk;No ih sob'uB f;zx jh nzro/zh dh n?wHJ/H eo fojk J/ s/
eoBh S[o{ eo fdZsh. jkfJo ;?ezvoh
;e{bK ftu gzikph, fjzdh, ghHNhHJ/H ns/ d' ewfonK nZr/ fJe toKvk s/ fJe jKHHHHHj?v wk;No.@ bVeh tZvh ftnkjh j'Jh J/, T[j fJe
gk;/ S'Nh fijh o;'Jh pDkJh j'Jh. xo šnk ikU ih, e[zvk y[ZbQk jh j?.@ w?A ;e{b ftu Nhuo bZrh j'Jh J/.@
vokfJzr wk;NoK dh S/-S/ wjhB/ d/
nXko 's/ Gosh eoBh S[o{ eo fdZsh ns/ ftu f;oc uko ihn fcod/ Bzoh g?Ad/. oikJh 'u'A p?mdk j'fJnk frZb/ f;o B{z šs/ j?v wk;No ;kfjp fJjd/ ftu
xo d/ wkbe dh T[wo seohpB gzikj goBk bg/NB bZr fgnk. rzGho gq/SkBh tkbh fejVh rZb J/ HHHw[zvk
gqkfJwoh ;e{bK ftu f;oc i/HphHNhH gk;
nfXnkge oZy/ ikD bZr/. e'o; gk; s'A T[go s/ T[; d/ xo tkbh T[; s'A fszB šnkU ih, j?v wk;No ;kfjp, nZi sK ;[BZyk jh j't/rk<@
;kb xZN brdh. xo ftZu fJe thj s[;hA th w/o/ tKr xo BjhA rJ/. Bkb/ ''j? sK j? ih, w/oh bVeh nkgDh wK
ehs/ rJ/ nfXnkgeK B{z y[Sh sK j'Dh
;h. ukj/ w[zvk j't/ iK e[Vh j't/. w[zvk pkJh ;kbK dh y{p;{os bVeh 's/ fJe fJzBh mzv 'u xo ikD B{z fdb th Bh B{z dZ;dh ;h.@
d; pkoK ;kb dk bVek ;h. eodk ihHHHH.@ šw[zvk ;[BZyk J/, nZS/ ftS/ ftu :kBh
wk;No ejkT[D bZr fgnk ns/ e[Vh
;e{b gj[zufdnK ;ko G?D ih pD rJh. w?A id'A ftjb/ ;w/A u[pko/ d/ ftjV/ šBjhA BjhA, n?;h e'Jh rZb BjhA, w?A nzro/zh dh fvroh jk;b eo fojk J/,
ftu'A uko/ gk;/ Bzo wkodk sK w/oh eZbQ oks jh nzpkb/ Sfjo xo gj[zu frnk S'Nk fijk gfotko J/, w[zvk e[Vh d/
fJBQK d/ wkfgnK B{z fJBQK Bkb'A tZX y[Sh
j'Jh. e'Jh th e'o; gk; ehsk nfXnkge nukBe fBrkj T[; tjV/ ftu ik g?Adh ;h. e/; sK w?A oks jh row gkDh Bkb fynkb fwbd/ B/, gVQ/ fby/ j'D eoe/
fiZE/ w[fNnko bVeh ne;o fJe e[o;h X' bJ/ ;h. ;koh oks ;[Zed/ rJ/ s/ fco iks gks B{z th BjhA wzBd/ j'Dr/ HHHH
ftjbk BjhA fojk.
S/ wjhB/ d/ nXko dk wsbp j[zdk T[go p?mh ofjzdh. w/oh fBrkj T[; 's/ ;t/o fsnko j' e/ s[jkv/ gk; nk Bkb/ j?v wk;No ;kfjp Sfjo 'u sK šfJe irhodkoK dk w[zvk i' T[jd/
ik g?Adh. T[j pj[s jh ;'jDh s/ ;[BZyh, frnkHHHH.@ iks gks B{z gVQ/ fby/ gfotko pj[sh Bkb jh gVQdk ;h go c/bQ j' frnk. T[;B/
;h fe e'Jh th gZek nfXnkge eZu/
nfXnkge dh EK pdbh eotk nk ;edk bzp/ bzp/ tkb, bzpk eZd, go B?D Be; šj?v wk;No ;kfjp, e'Jh yk; s/ nfjwhns BjhA fdzd/. s[;hA d'jK pZfunK nzro/i e"o e[Vh d/ f;o 's/ fe;/ s/i
w?B{z d{o j'D eoe/ BzohA Bk g?Ad/. T[j zo{oh ezw fBeb nkfJnk j'Dk J/HHHHH. dk fdb Bk s'V', ;r'A w[zv/ d/ gfotko jfEnko Bkb tko eo fdZsk. e[Vh
;h. fJj f;b;bk ne;o j[zdk fojk j?.
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f;Zfynk nc;o gk; cfonkd eoBh g?Adh
;h. fco T[jB{z d[pkok nkovo eoe/ G/i ed/ T[m e/ j"bh j"bh nzdo ubh iKdh s/ šjK :ko HHHHrZb sK pkJh ih ;'bK Bh ;edh HHHHHH.@ w?A nkgD/ ftuko p/j'Sh ftu jh ojh. vkeNoK B/ g{oh e'fSS
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fdzd/ ;h. Sfjo d/ B/V/-s/V/ eZu/ ehsh. wjK f;zx E'VQh E'VQh eoe/ zwhB
nfXnkgeK dhnK iVQK T[go jh j[zdhnK p?m iKdh. xo'A BjhA fBebdk. šs[;hA sK wk;No ih w/o/ wB s'A wDK t/udk fojk s/ nzro/z e"o d/ fJbki 's/
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;B. fiBQK eZu/ nfXnkgeK dh fB:[esh you eodk frnk. bVeh dh ikB sK
Sfjo s'A d{o gZSV/ fij/ fJbke/ ftu j[zdh e/ dotkik y'bQdk, egV/ pdb e/ pkjo fBebD bJh wip{o eo fdZsk J/HHH< jK sob'uB f;zx u[Zg j' frnk. pu rJh go T[;B{z fdyDk pzd j' frnk.@
;kwjD/ ftjV/ ftu fBrkj wkodk, T[j i/ rZb w?B{z dZ;D:'r j? sK jh dZf;U šgo dk eh wsbt J/ j?v wk;No šU wkJh rkZv HHHH.''
;h sK T[j T[E'A gZek j'D se fNfenk
ofjzdk ;h. T[E/ p?mh jh fdykJh fdzdh. Bk T[;dk BjhA ed/ th Bk dZ;DkHHHHHw?B{z e'Jh ;kfjp<'' w/ohnK nZyK Go nkJhnK s/ sob'uB
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gfjbK d' ;kbK ftu w?B{z th eJh f;zx th nZyK ;kc eoB bZr fgnk.
;e{bK 'u uZeo eZND/ gJ/ ;h. fe;/ ;e{b e'Jh nfijh joes ehsh. joes eoBk šwk;No ih, s[;hA w/o/ ;e{b d/ ;j[o/ gfotko s/ j'o foSs/dko fJ; foSs/ šs[;hA fJjB{z j[D th fwbd/ ofjzd/
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'u fJZe d' wjhB/ s/ fe;/ ftu S/ wjhB/ j'HHH<@
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šjK ih, j[D sK w?A seohpB fJe
frnkBh gk; j'D eoe/ eJh ;e{bK ftu r[nKY wZEk. w?A sK f;oc o[zrko tk;s/ Bkb xZN iKdk J/ s/ y[Sh tzvD Bkb foSs/dko pknd 'u nkg/ jh fwbd/
;kb s'A BjhA fwb ;fenk go nZi w?A
gzikph wk;No brdk fojk. eJh tko fJZE/ nkfJnk jK Bk fe e'Jh S{rb w/bk tXdh J/. w?A ;'funk ub'A wk;No ih d/ ofjDr/. fJe gk;/ pZfunK dk GftZy j?
io{o fwb e/ iktKrk.@
i/HphHNhH gk; j'D eoe/ gqkfJwoh iwksK eoB. go w?B{z T[;dk fJ; soQK d/o sZe u[pko/ uZb e/ rZb ;KMh eo bJhJ/.@ d{i/ gk;/ foSs/dkoHHHj[D s[;hA pZfunK
šeh w?A th fwb ;edk jK <@
B{z gVQkT[Adk fojk. id'A e'Jh Ugok nkdwh brksko p?mk ;'uD bJh wzp{o eo 'j?v wk;No ih, w?A nkgDh ;'u dk gZy b? e/ foSsk s?n eo fdU j?v
šjK ih, feT[A BjhA, T[; Bkb phs/
;e{b d/ fe;/ ;Nkc w?Apo B{z ;o;oh fdzdk. ed/ T[; dh wK T[; B{z p?mh B{z w[skpe E'vh wdd th eoKrk s/ tXhnk wk;No ;kfjp.@
;w/A dhnK rZbK eoe/ T[; B{z j";bk th
fwbD nkT[Adk sK eZu/ nfXnkge dk ukj cVk fdzdh s/ ed/ Ekb ftu o'Nh okJ/ th ;KMh eoKrk.@ j'o rZbK eoB s'A pknd sob'uB
d/tKr/.@
fdb XVeD bZr g?Adk. gVQkT[Dk sK cVk fdzdh. šnZi mzv th pkjbh g? ojh J/. f;zx d/ fujo/ 's/ gq/SkBh dhnK fuzsktK
šSkw B{z T[jd/ e'b eJh pZuhnK
fJZe gk;/ ykDk ghDk th G[Zb iKdk id'A šfJj bVeh nkg T[m e/ ezw feT[A ;t/o/ T[m e/ fsnko j' e/ gfjbh pZ; cV ysw j' rJhnK. E'VQh d/o pknd sob'uB
p?mhnK ofjzdhnK B/. T[j eh eoB
fJj :ehB Bk j' ikt/ fe fJj Ugok BjhA eo b?Adh <@ fJj w/o/ wB 'u jo s[jkv/ gk; gj[zu frnk.@ f;zx oikJh SZv T[ZmD jh bZfrnk ;h
nkT[AdhnK B/ HHHH <@
nkdwh cbkD/ nfXnkge dk foSs/dko tko ;tkb T[mdk ofjzdk ;h. S'Nk bVek w?A ns/ j?v wk;No ;kfjp mzv s'A fe w?A T[BQK dh pKj cV fco p?mk fbnk.
šT[j nZmthA, B"thA, d;thA dhnK
j?. rZbpks eoe/ ufbnk Bk iKdk fco fJe j'o e[o;h T[go T[; d/ e'b nk e/ puD bJh nZXh nZXh oikJh b? e/ p?m w?A T[; e[Vh pko/ rZb eoB dk w"ek bZG
pZuhnK B{z nzro/zh dh fNT{SB gVQkT[Adh
fes/ ikB ftu ikB g? iKdh J/. pfj e/ gVQB bZr iKdk. ed/ ed/ T[j rJ/. T[AM n;hA nkgD/ ;ohoK s/ ezpbhnK fojk ;h, ;'u e/ fejk, šj?v wk;No
J/. fJjd/ Bkb pZuhnK Bkb rZbK eoe/
T[BQK fdBK ftu w'oh fB:[esh ps"o d't/A w?B{z i'o i'o dh jZ;d/ ;[DkJh fdzd/. th bg/N oyhnK ;B. ;kfjp w/o/ ;kjwD/ fJe gfotko ofjzdk
wB gquk th b?Adh J/. fJj rZbK T[;d/
gzikph nfXnkge ;oekoh jkJh ;e{b ed/ bVek w/o/ tZb rj[ Bkb d/ydk s/ j?v wk;No ;kfjp nkgK nkgDh J/. T[; gfotko pko/ w?A pj[sk sK BjhA
pkg wjK f;zx B/ dZ;h J/HHHH.@
wkDeg[o j' rJh. jkzo sK w?A j' frnk bVeh tZb w{zj eoe/ rZbK eoB bZr rZb eoB s'A gfjbK fJe fJe eZg row ikDdk go T[BQK d/ ftjV/ ftu fJe
šj?v wk;No ;kfjp fi; B/ jwbk
go ofjD bJh e'Jh ewok Bk fwfbnk. g?Adk. eh rZbK eod/ j'Dr/< fJj w/oh ukj gh bJhJ/, Bkb/ mzv xZN ikt/rh, y{p;{os w[fNnko ne;o p?mh fdykJh
ehsk ;h, T[j feZE/ j?<@
pkeh nfXnkge i' gZe/ s"o 's/ ezw eo ;wM s'A pkjo ;h. Skw B{z gzi S/ pjkB/ Bkb rZbK th ubdhnK fdzdh j?. bzph r'oh, bzp/ bzp/ tkb T[j
oj/ ;B B/V/ s/V/ d/ fgzvK s'A jo o'z nkT[Ad/ bVehnK T[;/ d[nkb/ p?mhnK gVQkJh ofjDrhnK.@ w?A oikJh 'u'A T[Zm ;N't nkgDh e[o;h T[go p?mh ofjzdh J/. T[; šfwZsok, g?f;nK dh y/v J/. rohp
;B go w?A jo o'i nkgD/ fgzv s'A pZ;K fbykJh eodhnK Bzo nkT[AdhnK. w?A T[; pkb fbnk s/ fJe eZg gkDh s/ fJe xo gzikj e[ ;kb dk nkdwh s/ T[; s'A fpBK e;{o s'A i/bQ nzdo ns/ nwho
tkodks eoe/ th So/nkw pkjo n?S
okjhA XZe/ yKdk nkgDh fvT{Nh 's/ gj[zu bVeh pko/ g[ZSk sK fejs'A g[ZSK< Gkt/A eZg d[ZX fwbk e/ ;N't 's/ GKvk Xo xZN T[wo dh iBkBh j' ;edk T[j T[;
iKdk. eJh tko b/N th gj[zudk fojk. w/ok T[; bVeh Bkb e'Jh b?Dk d/Dk fdZsk. T[; ftu ukj gZsh s'A fJbktk bVeh d/ wK pkg j'D. fJe d; pkoK eodk fcodk J/. g[fb; B/ T[; dk e/;
y[S fe;ws ojh w/oh fe ;ko/ nfXnkge BjhA go T[; dk brksko p?mDk w/oh tZvh nb?uh e[ZNe/ ndoe th gk fbnk. ;kb dk w[zvk J/. w[zvk ;e{b ubk iKdk ewi'o fby e/ pkjo dk o;sk fdyk
w/ok pj[s jh ;fseko eod/ ;B. fJ; fuzsk ;h. fJZXo T[ZXo dhnK rZbK eod/ eod/ ukj J/. pkg pkjo ezw 's/ ubk iKdk J/. fdZsk.@
eoe/ w?B{z xzN/, d' xzN/ dh S[ZNh d/ uZeo ed/ wK e'b p?m iKdh, ed/ ftjb/ th fsnko j' rJh. rbk; rbk; ukj gsk BjhA ftukok eh ezw eodk j't/rk. šfJbke/ d/ p[ZXhihth b'eK B/ Bh
ftu BjhA g?Dk fgnk. nkyo fJj GZi- ;w/A T[; dk SkfJd pkg jh bZrdk j't/ d/ jZEK ftu cV oikJh ftu pfj rJ/. wK xo dk ezw eodh ofjzdh J/ go so; ykXk ½
BZm fezBK fuo ubdh ofjzdh. p?m iKdk. w?B{z uko w?ApoK pko/ T[Zek Jh šjK j?v wk;No ;kfjp, s[;hA fiE'A ftukoh e[Vh pko/ w?A ;'ue/ fusk 'u EZe šseV/ dk ;ZshA phjhA ;" j' iKdk
fco w?A bkrb/ fgzv rZi{ y/Vk fJe ikDekoh BjhA ;h. T[j fJeZbk xo jh rZb SZvh ;h T[;/ gq/SkBh B{z w[V dZ;'.@ frnk jK.@ J/.@
ewok i' u[pko/ d/ o{g ftu ;h feokJ/ s/ w?B{z fyZu dk e/Ado jh feT[A J/A< fJe w?A T[jBK d/ u/jo/ B{z GKg e/ fejk. šxo fejVk J/HHHH <@ j?v wk;No ;kfjp eh fJ; bVeh
b? fbnk. wkbe wekB dh d[ekB Bhu/ n?stko w?A nkgD/ fgzv Bk frnk. d;zpo š:ko, rZb t?;/ eoB tkbh j? th ših T[j ;kjwD/ y[ZbQ/ ftjV/ tkbk, dk w[V s'A fJbki BjhA j' ;edk <@
pDh j'Jh ;h i' efonkB/ dh ;h. pokpo wjhB/ ftu mzv pj[s g?D bZr gJh ;h. BjhA s/ i/ Bk eoK w/o/ wB dk p'M j'o doysK tkbk.@ w?A jZE d/ fJSko/ Bkb šj' sK ;edk J/HHHHHgo g?;k e"D
u[pko/ B{z gkT[VhnK uVQdhnK ;B. wkbe w?A ewo/ ftu ;N't s/ gkDh row efonk p'M pD e/ w?B{z eZy'A j"bk eo d/t/rk.@ nzdo'A jh fJSkok eoe/ dZ; fdZsk. you/rk <@
B/ w?B{z fJe wzik d/ fdZsk s/ BjkT[D s/ e/; Bjke/ nzdo jh oikJh ftu tV sob'uB f;zx d'fuZsh 'u rZb eoe/ u[Zg šT[; e[Vh dk BK eh J/<@ šnkgK i/ fe;/ n?BHnkJhHnko s'A
bJh fJe pkbNh s/ d' uko ykbh vZp/ e/ fgnk fojk. ukj d/ eZg Bkb d' vpb j' frnk. ših w?A BjhA fe;/ s'A g[ZS ;fenk.@ wdd b? bJhJ/ ns/ E'VQk pj[sk nkgK
ykD ghD dk ;wkB gkT[D bJh d/ o'NhnK yk bJhnK. šj?v wk;No ;kfjp w?A s[jkB{z gfjbK šw?A T[Zm e/ d/ydk jK.@ j?vwk;No fJeZmk eo bJhJ/ fet/A Bk fet/A fJbki
fdZs/. pkeh fp;so/ s'A fJbktk ;N't s/ wzi/ 's/ jh fgnk j'fJnk T[; e[Vh th efj u[Zek jK fe i/ rZb w/o/ Bkb ;kfjp T[Zm e/ u[pko/ 'u'A pkjo nk e/ eotk e/ T[; bVeh d/ ihtB ftu fco
j'o ;wkB Noze pr?ok b? e/ w?A nokw pko/ ;'uD bZr fgnk. wB ftu ;'udk eoB tkbh BjhA sK w?A s[jkB{z g[ZSD bJh ;kjwD/ ftjV/ tZb d/yD bZr fgnk.
ihtBi'sh d/ dJhJ/<@
Bkb ofjD bZr fgnk. o;'Jh tkbk ;wkB fe iK sK T[jB{z xZN fdydk j't/rk iK wip{o BjhA eoKrk. T[; rZb B{z s[;hA E'VQh d/o pknd T[j nzdo nk e/ w?B{z
šwk;No ih, nkgK th rohp jK,
w?B{z Bhu/ d[ekB s'A fwb iKdk ;h. wkbe r{zrh p'bh th j' ;edh J/. fJj th j' dZ;' iK Bk dZ;' go i/ s[;hA T[j sebhc efjD bZr/, šfJj sK wjK f;zx dk xo
e'Jh nZr/ nkT[D B{z fsnko BjhA. pkeh
pkjbk jh ;kT{ pzdk ;h. w?B{z jo o'i ;edk fe T[j wzd p[ZXh dh wkbeD Bk dZ;h sK j' ;edk T[j fJe ysoBke J/. ohfcT{ihnK dk xo J/. pV/ rohp
nzro/z d/ pkg B/ BjhA wzBDk.@
fe;/ fe;w dh fdZes pko/ g[ZSdk ofjzdk j't/. fJj th sK j' ;edk j? fe T[j fe;/ c'Vk pDe/ s[jkB{z HHHHHBjhAHHHHBjhAHHHHHs[;hA jB. iwhB xZN nbkN j'Jh, T[j th fte
;t/o d/ pkoK ti/ dk ;wK j' frnk
;h. gkDh w?A j/mK br/ Bbe/ s'A b? e/ yk; v{zx/ ;dw/ ftu gj[zu rJh j't/. T[j nokw Bkb nkgD/ S'N/ GkJh B{z dZ;' rJh J/. w?A fJ; gfotko B{z eJh ;kbK s'A
;h. nukBe wjK f;zx d/ ftjV/ ftu
nkT[Adk ;h. j[D w?A ;w/A s'A d; fwzN gfjbK fJ; xo dh w?Apo th Bk j't/. fJe nihp ihHHHH.@ T[; dh Bk dZ;D tkbh rZb B/ ikDdk jK.@
uhe fujkVk g? frnk. nKv r[nKv d/
jh ;e{b gj[zu iKdk. w?A th y[S s/ ;kok fynkb w/o/ ifjB 'u nkfJnk fe fJj w?B{z th gq/SkBh ftu gk fdZsk. ''s/ T[j e[Vh pko/ dZ;' <@ w?A n;b
b'e T[BQK d/ xo fJeZm/ j'D/ S[o{ j' rJ/.
;Nkc th y[S ofjzdk. j?v wk;No sK e[Vh fe;/ foSs/dko dh j' ;edh J/ s/ šw/o/ S'N/ tho rZb fJj j? fe w/oh rZb pko/ g[ZfSnk.
n;hA th cNkcN eZgV/ gkJ/ ezpb bg/N/
pVk jh JhwkBdko phpk fJB;kB ;B. fJj e[nkoh wK pD rJh j't/ s/ roGgks tZvh bVeh n?wHJ/H fJzrfbS eo ojh j? šT[; e[Vh Bkb fJe dodBke
g"VhnK T[so T[BQK d/ ftjV/ ik gj[zu/.
Gkt/A T[j nzpkb/ Sfjo d/ ofjD tkb/ eotk e/ fJE/ u'oh ofj ojh j't/HHHHH. gzikph :{Bhtof;Nh ftu. T[;dk fJe xNBk tkgoh ;h. T[j nkgD/ jh ;e{b
fJe pz[or B{z j?v wk;No ;kfjp B/
;B go T[j th wkDeg[o fgzv ftu jh šBjhA fJj BjhA j' ;edk.@ w/o/ wB B/ w[zv/ Bkb fgnko j' frnk. fJj rZb T[;B/ ftu d;thA iwks ftu'A w?foN ftu nkJh
g[ZfSnk, šGkJh ;kfjp ih, eh j' frnk<@
ofjzd/ ;B. w/o/ gk; o'pB j[Zv ;kfJeb jh itkp d/ fdZsk. nkgDh wK B{z dZ;h s/ fco w/o/ gk; rZb ;h ns/ fibQ/ 'u'A shi/ Bzpo s/ ;h. ;kB{z
ših ;odko ;kfjp pVk GkDk pos
;h fi; B{z w?A oks t/b/ u[pko/ uVQk b?Adk j'o fynkbK dh sko fdwkr ftu gj[zu rJh.@ pj[s y[Sh j'Jh ;h. n;hA fJe fdB T[;dk
frnk J/ fJ; rohp gfotko T[Zs/. wjK
;h. yVeD bZr g?AdhHHHH fJ; bVeh dk fe;/ šw[zvk feZE'A dk, feBQK dk s/ wK pkg s/ T[;d/ gfotko dk ;BwkB eoB dk
f;zx B/ rb ckjk b? fbnk J/.@
wekB u"Ae 'u j'D eoe/ w?B{z u[pko/ w[zv/ Bkb fgnko j' frnk j'Dk go wkg/ eh ezw eod/ B/ <@ fdB fwZE fbnk. j'o th eJh fJbke/ d/
šUj! fJj GkDk fet/A tos frnk.
'u'A fszB rbhnK ;kc fdykJh fdzdhnK okih Bk j'D eoe/ fJE/ SZv rJ/ j'D. šw/o/ xo tkbh dZ;dh ;h fe w[zvk ftfdne ;z;EktK d/ w[yh th p[bkJ/ j'J/
s/ b'e nkT[Ad/ iKd/ Bzoh g?Ad/. jo fJe d{;ok gZy fe w[zv/ B/ fgnko dhnK ghAxK sK uwkoK dk nzpkb/ e?AN dk j? s/ T[;d/ ;B. n;hA fJ; gfotko B{z frnkoK ti/ fJjBK T[Zs/ sK gfjbK jh efjo tos
d/ y[ZbQ/-v[ZbQ/ wekB ;B s/ ftjV/ th ekch M{N e/ bZi eZN e/ GZi frnk j't/. fJj pkg dh fJe i[ZshnK dh S'Nh fijh d[ekB sZe T[vhed/ oj/ go e'Jh Bk nkfJnk.@ u[fenk J/. T[go'A j'o ftgsk dk gjkV
y[ZbQ/ ;B. ;kjwD/ rbh d/ fJe gk;/ fJe th j' ;edk fe T[j ftd/S ubk frnk gkJh j'Jh j?.@ fJj efj sob'uB f;zx u[Zg eo frnk. fvZr fgnk J/.@ j?v wk;No ;kfjp B/
pVk y[ZbQ/ ftjV/ tkbk wekB ;h fi; d/ j't/. fJj wB xVsK xVdk ;'u jh fojk špkg i[ZshnK nkg pDk e/ t/udk šgfotko feT[A Bk nkfJnk <'' w/oh d[Zy Go/ bciK 'u fejk.
pkeh ;ck 47 s/
pkeh ;ck 47 s/
pkeh ;ck 47 s/
pkeh ;ck 47 s/
ftjV/ ftu fJe Nkjbh s/ fJe s{s dk ;h fe u[pko/ dk dotkik fe;/ B/ yVek J/ iK pDhnK j'JhnK b? e/ t/udk j? <@ th ikBD dh T[s;[esk tX rJh. pkeh ;ck 47 s/

47
47
47 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
47 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121
47 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
y/sh B{z j[bkok fet/A d/JhJ/
y/sh B{z j[bkok fet/A d/JhJ/
y/sh B{z j[bkok fet/A d/JhJ/
y/sh B{z j[bkok fet/A d/JhJ/
y/sh B{z j[bkok fet/A d/JhJ/
fgSb/ ;kb gk; ehs/ d' y/sh ekB{zB wkJheq' ;wkb wkfXnw T[ZdwhnK dk jB fe ;kvk g{ok i'o bZfrnk j? fJjBK BjhA j' ;edh. fgzvk ftZu'A y/sh b/po
ns/ fJe io{oh t;s ekB{zB i' nkg; j? go eq/fvN ftu 42 gqshSs u''A e/tb Gr'V/ b'eK B{z tkg; b? e/ nkT[D s/ ftfjbh j' e/ SfjoK tZb s[o gJh sK
ftZu fJe d{i/ Bkb i[V/ j'J/ jB pj[s 20 gqshSs jh fJjBK B{z fdZsk iKdk jtkbrh bJh e/; ubk e/ ;oekoh SfjoK dk p[fBnkdh YKuk XtZ;s j'
tZvh uouk ftZu jB. nkzkd Gkos pkeh 80 gqshSs tZvhnK ezgBhnK B{z yikBk th you eo ojh j?. go fJj ikt/rk i' gfjbK jh ofjD d/ fwnko
ftu SkfJd jh fe;/ ekB{zB dk J/v/ tZv/ iKdk j?. j[D :kBh e/ y/sh s/ S'N/ fdyktk feT[A i/ fJjBK d/ eoi/ jh wkc s'A pj[s EZb/ j? ;kvh e'fSS j'Dh
gZXo s/ fto'X j'fJnk j't/rk ns/ ni/ ekoykfBnK tkfbnK Bkb f;ZXk XZek eoB/ jB.fe;kBK dk sK 50 jzko ukjhdh j? fe fiZE/ e'Jh p?mk j? T[;
Gh fJj fto'X EZwD dk e'Jh nk;ko id'A fe d/S d/ e[b xo/b{ T[sgkdB o[gJ/ fgZS/ p?Ae ib{; eZY fdzd/ jB s/ dk ftek; T[ZE/ jh ehsk ikt/ Bk fe
Bzo BjhA nk fojk feT[Afe ;oeko ftu (ihHvhHgh) ftu Gh nkoHphHnkJh fJjBK d/ jzkoK eo'V th u[Zg ughs/ fjzos B{z pYktk fdZsk ikt/. ekog'o/
efjzdh j? fe fJj ekB{zB fe;kBK d/ d/ w[skpe 2019 ftu 16 gqshSs wkc j' iKd/ jB :kBh ;ok;o fJe N B/ y/sh fyZs/ ftZu fBt/S eoBk j?
fjZs ftZu jB go ;wZuh fe;kBh fjZ;k y/shpkVh y/so dk ;h, 25 sock ubdh j? ;oeko. nkw b'e fJj sK T[j y/sh T[gi dh gq';?f;zr ftu
fJjBK ekB{zBK B{z fe;kB wko{ ;wMdh gqshSs T[d:'r s/ 50 gqshSs ;oft; Gh efjzd/ jB fe fe;kBK d/ eoi/ fBt/S eo/ Bk e/ y/sh g?dktko ftu.
j?. e'Jh Gh fXo fgZS/ jND B{z fsnko y/so dk ;h. w[nkc eoB bJh ;kv/ Go/ N?e; dh
vkH nwBgqhs f;zx pokV
vkH nwBgqhs f;zx pokV
vkH nwBgqhs f;zx pokV
vkH nwBgqhs f;zx pokV
vkH nwBgqhs f;zx pokV
Bjh. nkfyo ;oeko feT[A fe;kBK dh T[ZXo i/ n;h n?BHghHJ/H :kBh r?o d[otos'A eod/ jB. idfe ;ukJh fJj
rZb ;[DB B{z fsnko Bjh ns/ fe;kBK gqdoSB eo ikfJdkd dh rZb eod/ j? fe fe;kBK B{z eoik fwbdk jh xZN
ebh euBko dh
ebh euBko dh
ebh euBko dh
ebh euBko dh
dh s;Zbh w[skpe fJjBK ekB{zBk ftZu jK sK ;G s'A fznkdk n?BHghHJ/ f;oc s/ o'bk fznkdk g?Adk s/ s/ tZfvnk B{z ebh euBko dh
pdbkn feT[A BjhA eodh. tZvhnK ezgBhnK d/ jh jB fJ; tes nzdo yks/ ;oeko fdzdh th fznkdk j?
don;b fJj ekB{zB ekog'o/N ;oekoh p?Aek d/ n?BHghHJ/ tZX e/ 7H34 s/ w[nkc th fznkdk eodh j?. fozot
xokfDnK s/ nzsookSNoh wkbh B/ ekog'o/N N?e; 30 gqshSs s'A xNk bZy eo'V j? idfe fBih y/so d/ p?Aek p?Ae dh ;kb 2019-20 dh fog'oN
;jkfJsk d/D tkbhnk ;z;EktK d/ dpk e/ 22 gqshSs eo fdZsk j?. fJ; dk d/ 1H03 bZy eo'V jB. n?BHghHJ/ j'o w[skpe ;kb 2018-19 ftu d/S d/
j/m fbnKd/ rJ/ jB.nzsookSNoh wzst ;h fe ekog'o/N xokD/ pu/ j'J/ e[M BjhA dokn;b fJj pdbtK Bkw p?Aek ftu 71500 eo'V o{gJ/ dh
N?e; B{z d[pkok d/S d/ ftZu fBt/S
;w;EktK dk wzBDk j? fe y/shpkVh j? wkV/ eoz/ dk :kBh fi; g?;/ dh X'ykXVh j'Jh i' 2019-20 ftu tZX
ftu fBt/S BjhA j' fojk fJ; eoe/ eoBr/ go j'fJnk fJ; d/ T[bN, foetoh pzd j' u[Zeh j't/. go nc;'; e/ 1,85,644 eo'V dh j' rJh fi;
soZeh BjhA j' ojh. fJe soe fJj Gh tZvhnK155 ezgBhnK B/ bkZevkT{B dh rZb j? fe ;oeko fJjBK tZvhnK ftu 80 gqshSs g?;k ;oekoh p?Aek dk
fdZsk frnk j? fe S'N/ fe;kBK e'b d"okB jh 1 bZy 65 jzko eo'V ezgBhnK dk u[Zg ughs/ jh eoik wkc ;h ns/ 18 gqshSs gqkJht/N p?Aek dk
g{zih xZN j? ns/ S'N/ ckow bkj/tzd nwohek ftu ik fBt/S ehsk ns/ T[ZE/ eo fdzdh s/ i/ fe;kBK dk eozk wkc go eh fJj ;G e[M ;kv/ gkbh;h
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j? fe fJj fe;kB T[j jB fiBQK B/ d/S ezgBhnK B/ g?;k feZE'A bkT[Dk j? ftZu 15 jzko fe;kBK dk 2 bZy jo j'o tZvk xokBk dhtkbhnk x'fSs j'
B{z y[oke ftZu nksw fBoGo ehsk j? donk;b T[j g?;k p?Aek dk jh j't/ fe;kB d/ fj;kp Bkb eozk wkc ehsk frnk :kBh e/ p?Aek s/ j'o u{BK. eoi
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;[gB/ d/y ojh j?, w?A ;oeko B{z :kd b?e/ fe;kB BjhA brk ;edk.fozot nkoHphHnkJh d/ w[skpe ftZsh ;kb fejVh e[Sbsk fdyk ojhnK jB
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nZy fjoBh dh oZydh J/A.
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sktBh fdZsh ;h fe i/ eDe b?Dh j? gqshSs, T[d:'r B{z 42 gqshSs, s/ y/sh Bkb i[V/ y/so dk f;oc ftu'A eZY e/ rohp w[beK dh Sq/Dh ftZu wNe wNe d/y/A,
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j/m nk e/ bVkJh pzd ehsh. s/ T[; t/ s/ fBih tos'A bJh 20H6 gqshSs d/ gqshSs, T[ZXo nkoHphHnkJh s'A 2025 se Gkos, pzrbkd/S Bkb'A th j; d/ B/ p[Zb s/o/,
b/ dh ;oeko B/ fe;kBK B{z T[sSkfjs fj;kp Bkb eq/fvN fdZsk iKdk j? :kBh nkoHNhHnkJh nXhB bJh ikDekoh rohp w[be j' ikt/rk.nkJhHn?wHn?c sho fdbK s/ e;dh J/A.
ehsk s/ 1971 sZe n;h nktd/ i'r/ e/ fi; y/so ftu w[be d/ 63 gqshSs w[skpe 30 ;szpo 2019 se 68,607 d/ nB[wkB w[skpe pzrbkd/S dk gqsh
j' rJ/ ;h s/ c/o T[; d/ pknd nksw nkpkdh fBoGo ns/ 42 gqshSs b/po eo'V w[nkc ehsk frnk fi; ftu ikD ihn xo/b{ T[sgkd 2020 ftu th fdb d/ e/, fdb b? b?,
fBoGosk tZb tZXD bZr/ :kBh e/ id'A c'o; ezw eodh j? T[; B{z f;oc 13 p[M e/ eozk Bk tkg; eoB tkb/ Gkos Bkb'A tZX j't/rk. w"ek th j?, w";w th j?,
b'V gt/ sK fe;kB :kd nk iKd/ s/ gqshSs eq/fvN, pkeh ;G s'A fznkdk ftnesh th ;B fJjBK ftu 5492 nZi ;oeko fe;kBK B{z y/sh ftu ;"dk pVk ;;sk j?,
wsbp fBebD s/ d/S dh fe;kBh B{z 42 gqshSs T[d:'r B{z fdZsk iKdk j?. eo'V rhsKibh i?w; :kBh w?j[b ne[Sb efjzdh j?. idfe pj[s ;kohnk ebh euBko dh brdh J/A.
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jow'jB f;zx tkbhnk
jow'jB f;zx tkbhnk
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jow'jB f;zx tkbhnk
jow'jB f;zx tkbhnk
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pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
pkpb d/ ftjV/ jBQ/ok
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;ck 46 dk pkeh
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;ck 46 dk pkeh
;ck 46 dk pkeh
š;odko ih, ;kB{z ;wM Bh nkJh fe J/< i/ BjhA eZY'r/ sK n;hA ;ko/ NZpo B{z j'< eh i?bdko d/ w[zv/ dk ;uw[u esb ;h fe fi; w[zv/ B/ w/oh Xh d/ ;ZNK wkohnK
fJj' fijk Sohc nkdwh fJj' fijk j[D/ jh u[Ze e/ b? iktKr/.@ tZv/ EkD/ j' frnk< eh T[jdk esb w/o/ pkg B/ B/ T[jB{z fJe tko frqcsko sK eo bU
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jZfsnk sK p[ifdb b'e eod/ B/. fJj ših ;odko ;kfjp, s[;hA fejV/ bkD/ šjK, s/o/ pkg B/ oks B{z T[jdk esb oZfynk ;h. w/o/ pkg B/ w/o/ fJbki bJh
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nkgDh r'dh 'u b? fbnk.
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d/ w[od/ ;oho B{z d/ydh ojh. EkD/dko B/
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wip{oh B/ x/o fbnk ;h< fi; eoe/ fJjB/ iktKr/. fco T[j nkgD/ nkg jh GZfink w/o/ wro wro, j?v wk;No ;kfjp s[;hA fdb d/ v{zx/ izpks i' w?A
jZE Xoe/ fejk, šw/o/ pZu/ s{z w?B{z w[nkc
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s{z w?B{z nkgDk ;wM e/ w[nkc eo dJhA.
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eoB?b f;zx t
eoB?b f;zx t hokpkd
gq'H fJzdo ;oK (cohde'N)
gq'H fJzdo ;oK (cohde'N)
48 241242241242
48 241242
j? E'vk tZvk bkD/dko< eZY' T[jB{z. fdZsk j'fJnk ;h. T[j fco p'b gJh, šjK ofj frnk J/. EkD/dko ;kfjp w/ok pkg 048480241242241242 gq'H fJzdo ;oK (cohde'N)
gq'H fJzdo ;oK (cohde'N)
gq'H fJzdo ;oK (cohde'N)
48

48
48
48 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
48 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
48 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121

N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
Gkosh Ubzfge fyvkoh j'Dr/ 15 nr;s
Gkosh Ubzfge fyvkoh j'Dr/ 15 nr;s
Gkosh Ubzfge fyvkoh j'Dr/ 15 nr;s
Gkosh Ubzfge fyvkoh j'Dr/ 15 nr;s
w[Ze/pk
w[Ze/pk btbhBk B/ fiZfsnk eK;h swrk, w'dh btbhBk B/ fiZfsnk eK;h swrk, w'dh Gkosh Ubzfge fyvkoh j'Dr/ 15 nr;s
w[Ze/pkz btbhBk B/ fiZfsnk eK;h swrk, w'dh btbhBk B/ fiZfsnk eK;h swrk, w'dh
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B/ fejk- ;cbsk jo Gkosh B{z eo/rh gq/fos
B/ fejk- ;cbsk jo Gkosh B{z eo/rh gq/fos
B/ fejk- ;cbsk jo Gkosh B{z eo/rh gq/fos
B/ fejk- ;cbsk jo Gkosh B{z eo/rh gq/fos
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jkbKfe uhBh skJhg/ dh ;kpek ftSt eoBr/. N'ehU Ubzfge; ftu 120 s'A fznkdk fyvkohnK ;w/s 228 b'eK dk db
u?AghnB BhB fuB u/B B{z jok e/ gfjbK Gkos dh B[wkfJzdrh eo fojk j?. w'dh fB:fws o{g Bkb Nhw B{z T[sSkfjs eod/
jh swrk gZek eo u[Zeh ;h. n;w dh ofjzd/ jB ns/ T[BQK B/ eJh fyvkohnk Bkb rZbpks th ehsh j?. fJ; s'A gfjbK
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j?. gqXkB wzsoh B/ fejk fe T[BQK dk w[Ze/pkzh fozr ftu T[; dh ;cbsk s'A ;B. s[oeh dh w[Ze/pkz 2019 B{z ;zp'fXs eod/ j'J/ fejk, 'fJ; tko Gkos d/ ;G s'A fznkdk fyvkohnK B/ Ubzfge
wzp{s ;zebg ns/ ;wogD Sbkxk:'r eJh GkoshnK B{z gq/oDk fwbh j?. T[; dk u?AghnBfSg ftu i/s{ ojh ;h, id'A T[; ftu e[nkJhckJh ehsk j?. :kd oj/ fJj 100 ;kb dh ;G s'A tZvh nkcs Bkb
j?. btbhBk B{z 69 feb'tor d/ ;wogD Sbkxk:'r j?. eK;h dk swrk w[ekpb/ ftu btbhBk B{z eK;h swrk i{Md/ j'J/ ehsk j?. eJh sK nfijhnK y/vK jB, fiBQK ftu n;hA gfjbh tko
;?whckJhBb 'u ftSt u?AghnB p[;kB/i fiZsD 's/ T[; B{z tXkJh ns/ GftZy bJh fwfbnk ;h. T[d'A fJBQK d'tK ftukb/ e[nkbhckJh ehsk j?. f;oc e[nkbhckJh jh BjhA ehsk ;r'A ;ys NZeo th d/ oj/
;[ow/B/bh d/ jZE'A fwbh jko wro'A eK;h S[ZGekwBktK. w[ekpbk BjhA j'fJnk ;h. jB.' T[BQK nZr/ fejk, 'Gkosh fyvkohnK B{z nfijk i'S-i[B{zB T[d'A nkT[Adk j?,
id'A ;jh N?b/AN B{z T[sSkj fwbdk j?. fJj nkswftStk; T[d'A nkT[Adk j? id'A
ftt;EktK pdbdhnK jB, gkodoSh j[zdhnK jB. fJj BtK nkswftStk; fBT{
Gkosh g[o jkeh Nhw B/ ofunk fJfsjk;,
Gkosh g[o fJzvhnk dh gSkD pD fojk j?.'
Gkosh g[o jkeh Nhw B/ ofunk fJfsjk;, jkeh Nhw B/ ofunk fJfsjk;,
Gkosh g[o
Gkosh g[oS jkeh Nhw B/ ofunk fJfsjk;, jkeh Nhw B/ ofunk fJfsjk;,
f;zX{ dk fJzdok rKXh jtkJh
f;zX{ dk fJzdok rKXh jtkJh
f;zX{ dk fJzdok rKXh jtkJh
f;zX{ dk fJzdok rKXh jtkJh
41 ;kbK pknd fiZfsnk eK;h swrk
41 ;kbK pknd fiZfsnk eK;h swrk
41 ;kbK pknd fiZfsnk eK;h swrk f;zX{ dk fJzdok rKXh jtkJh
41 ;kbK pknd fiZfsnk eK;h swrk
41 ;kbK pknd fiZfsnk eK;h swrk
uZbD s'A pknd Gkosh fyvkohnK B/ s/
nZv/ s/ j'fJnk
nZv/ s/ j'fJnk kBdko ;tkrs
nZv/ s/ j'fJnk
nZv/ s/ j'fJnk kBdko ;tkrskBdko ;tkrs
zh fdykJh, fi; d/ uzr/ Bshi/ fwb/. nZv/ s/ j'fJnk SkBdko ;tkrskBdko ;tkrs
Gkos B/ 27t/A ns/ 29t/A fwzN ftu d'
g?BbNh ekoBo bJ/. fwvchbvo
jkofde f;zx ns/ fvc?Avo jowBgqhs
f;zx B/ fJBQK w"fenK dk bkG T[mkfJnk
ns/ r'b eoe/ Nhw B{z 3-3 Bkb pokpoh
eokJh. fJ; d/ Bkb d{ik e[nkoNo
;wkgs j'fJnk.
fJ; s'A pknd Gkos B/ w?u ftu
nkgDh geV pDkJh oZyh. d{i/ e[nkoNo
'u fwbh b?n B{z poeoko oZyd/ j'J/ Nhw
B/ shi/ e[nkoNo d/ S[o{ 'u d' r'b eoe/
5-3 dh wzp{s pVQs pDk bJh. 31t/A
fwzN ftu fwb/ g?BbNh ekoBo B{z Nhw d/
;G s'A siop/eko fyvkoh fvc?Avo o[fgzdo
gkb f;zx B/ fco r'b ftu pdb fdZsk.
fJ; d/ f;oc fszB fwzN pknd, 34t/A
fwzN ftu f;woBihs f;zx B/ fco nkgDk
ibtk fdykfJnk ns/ fJe SkBdko r'b
ehsk. r'b d/ Bkb-Bkb Gkos B/ fvc?A;
ftu th uzrk gqdoSB ehsk. r'behgo
ghHnkoH ;qhi/S B/ eJh w"fenK B{z r'b
ftu spdhb j'D s'A pukfJnk. shi/
e[nkoNo ftu 3-5 Bkb fgZS/ uZbD s'A
N'ehU (fpT{o') Gkosh g[oS jkeh Nhw ftu gfjbk r'b th iowBh soc'A j'fJnk. pknd, u"E/ e[nkoNo ftu iowBh B/
B/ N'ehU Ubzfge; ftu iowBh B{z jok fwvchbvo Uo[i fsw{o B/ SkBdko r'b jwbkto o[y ngDkfJnk ns/ fJe r'b
e/ 41 ;kbK pknd Ubzfge eK;h dk eoe/ Nhw B{z 1-0 dh pVQs fdtkJh. Gkos bJh bfVnk ns/ nkgDh e'fSS ftu ;cb
srwk fiZs e/ swr/ dk ;'ek ysw B/ fco r'b dk fgZSk eofdnK fojk. fvc?Avo ftzvchvo b[ek; B/ w?u
ehsk. 1980 dhnK wk;e' Ubzfge y/vK jwbktosk fdykJh, go r'b Bk j' d/ 48t/A fwzN ftu g?BbNh ekoBo B{z
s'A pknd fJj Gkos dk gfjbk Ubzfge ;fenk ns/ gfjbk e[nkoNo 1-0 d/ ;e'o r'b ftu pdbD ftu e'Jh rbsh BjhA BthA fdZbh (fpT{o') N'ehU Ubzfge ftu p?vfwzNB d/ f;zrbz w[ekpb/ ftu eK;h
jkeh srwk j?. fJ; d/ Bkb jh, Ubzfge 's/ ;wkgs j'fJnk. ehsh. fJ; r'b Bkb iowBh B/ ;e'o swrk fiZs e/ fJfsjk; ouD tkbh ghH thH f;zX{ dk okiXkBh d/ fJzdok rKXh
d/ fJfsjk; ftu Gkos dk fJj shik d{ik e[nkoNo S[o{ j[zd/ jh Gkos B{z 4-5 eo fdZsk. w?u d/ nkyoh gbK ftu, nzsookSNoh jtkJh nZv/ 's/ SkBdko ;tkrs ehsk frnk. f;zX{ dk ;tkrs eoB
jkeh eK;h swrk j?. j'o d' eK;h d/ T[j r'b fwb frnk, fi;dh T[j Gkb Gkos B/ nkgD/ fvc?A; T[Zs/ tX/o/ fXnkB d/ bJh p?vfwzNB c?vo/SB nkc fJzvhnk (pkJh) d/ iBob ;eZso ni? f;zxkBhnk,
srw/ 1968 w?e;he' f;Nh ns/ 1972 eo oj/ ;B. ckotov f;woBihs f;zx fdZsk, jkbKfe iowBh B/ r'behgo B{z c?vo/SB d/ j'o nfXekoh s/ Gkosh y/v nEkoNh (;kJh) d/ nfXekoh w"i{d ;B.
fwT{fBy y/vK ftu nkJ/. Gkosh g[oS B/ 17 t/A fwzN ftu SkBdko r'b eoe/ jNk fdZsk ns/ ;e'o pokpo eoB d/ f;zX{ B/ ;oeko, y/v wzsokbk, ;kJh B{z T[BQK d/ :sBK ns/ ;woEB d/ bJh
jkeh Nhw B/ e[Zb 12 srw/ fiZs/ jB, Nhw B{z 1-1 Bkb pokpoh eokJh, bJh fJZe j'o nN?eo B{z w?dkB ftu XzBtkd ehsk. f;zX{ B{z gfotko d/ b'eK ns/ ;[oZfynk eowukohnK d/ x/o/ ftu
fiBQK ftu 8 ;'B/, fJe uKdh ns/ 3 jkbKfe iowBh B/ fJe fwzN d/ nzsokb p[bkfJnk, go T[j fJ; dk ckfJdk BjhA jtkJh nZv/ s'A pkjo eZfYnk frnk. jtkJh nZv/ 's/ w"i{d b'eK B/ skVhnK tik e/
eK;h d/ swr/ Skwb jB. w?u dh rZb ftu 2 r'b eoe/ 3-1 dh pVQs pDk u[Ze ;e/ ns/ w?u jko rJ/. iowBh B{z Ubzfge swrk i/s{ dk ;tkrs ehsk. f;zX{ B/ fJ; w"e/ 's/ fejk fe- w?A pj[s y[S jK.
fiZE/ fBokSk fwbh, T[E/ jh Gkosh g[oS
eohJ/ sK d'tK NhwK B/ nkgDh skes bJh. ckotov; t?b/B fBebk; ns/ w/o/ bJh fJj pj[s wkD tkbk fdB ;h. EektN torh e'Jh rZb BjhA j?, w/o/ bJh
Bkb jkeh y/vh. iowBh S[o{ ftu Gkos c[eo p/B/fveN B/ eqwtko 24t/A ns/ 25t/ jkeh Nhw B/ 41 ;kbK pknd Ubzfge fJj o'wKu Bkb Gfonk fdB fojk. w?A f;zxkBhnk ;o ns/ w?B{z ;woEB eoB tkb/
d/ fto[ZX E'VQk gqGktSkbh ;h. d{i/ fwzN A fwzN ftu r'b ehs/. 3-1 Bkb fgZS/ w?vb fiZs e/ d/S dk wkD tXkfJnk. b'eK dk XzBtkd eodh jK.

49
49
49 gzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
49 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2 21
49 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 2 2121

N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;
N'feU Ubzfge;

fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb;
fto'Xh fyvkoh B{z bZrh ;ZN sK n?EbhN d/ c?;b/ B/ fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb; u S/t/A ;EkB u S/t/A ;EkB
fto'Xh fyvkoh B{z bZrh ;ZN sK n?EbhN d/ c?;b/ B/
fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb; u S/t/A ;EkB
fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb; 'u S/t/A ;EkB u S/t/A ;EkB 's/s/ s/s/ s/
fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb;
fto'Xh fyvkoh B{z bZrh ;ZN sK n?EbhN d/ c?;b/ B/
fto'Xh fyvkoh B{z bZrh ;ZN sK n?EbhN d/ c?;b/ B/
fto'Xh fyvkoh B{z bZrh ;ZN sK n?EbhN d/ c?;b/ B/
fiZs/ b'eK d/ fdb, d'tK B{z fwfbnk ;'B swrk ojh ewbgqhs e"o, fJfsjk; ouD s'A y[zMh
fiZs/ b'eK d/ fdb, d'tK B{z fwfbnk ;'B swrk
fiZs/ b'eK d/ fdb, d'tK B{z fwfbnk ;'B swrk
fiZs/ b'eK d/ fdb, d'tK B{z fwfbnk ;'B swrk
fiZs/ b'eK d/ fdb, d'tK B{z fwfbnk ;'B swrk
ojh ewbgqhs e"o, fJfsjk; ouD s'A y[zMh
ojh ewbgqhs e"o, fJfsjk; ouD s'A y[zMh
ojh ewbgqhs e"o, fJfsjk; ouD s'A y[zMh
ojh ewbgqhs e"o, fJfsjk; ouD s'A y[zMh
d{i/ okT{Av 'u T[j ckT{b eo p?mh go
fJ; d"okB whAj g?D bZrk, fi; ekoB
eJh fyvkoBK g?o fc;bD ekoB fv;e;
;[ZN BjhA ;ehnK s/ T[BQK dh Eq'n n;cb
ojhnK. whAj B{z d/yd/ j'J/ w[ekpb/ B{z o'e
fdZsk frnk.
gqsh:'frsk o'eD ;w/A ewbgqhs e"o
;Zst/A ;EkB 's/ ;h. whAj ysw j'D s'A
pknd S[o{ j'J/ w[ekpb/ 'u shi/ okT{Av
'u ewbgqhs B/ 63H70 whNo d{o
fv;e; Eq'n ehsk s/ S/t/A ;EkB 's/
ojh. u"E/ okT{Av 'u ewbgqhs ckT{b
eo p?mh. gzit/A okT{Av 'u ewbgqhs B/
61H37 whNo d{o fv;e; Eq'n ehsk s/
S/t/A ;EkB 's/ ojh.
gfjb/ ;EkB 's/ :{BkJhfNv ;N/N
nwohek dh thHnkbwB B/ 68H98 whNo
N'feU (fpT{o') fv;e; Eq'n ckJhBb Ubzfge; 'u fv;e; Eq'n d/ ckJhBb d{o fv;e; Eq'n ehsk, idfe d{i/ ;EkB
's/ ojh iowBh dh e/H g[v/Bz B/ 66H86
'u Gkos jZE fBokSk bZrh. ewbgqhs 'u ewbgqhs e"o B/ SkBdko S[o{nks
whNo d{o fv;e; Eq'n ehsk s/ shi/
e"o B/ fv;e; Eq'n d/ ckJhBb 'u S/tK ehsh . T[BQK B/ gfjbh e'fSS 'u 61H62
;EkB 's/ ojh feT{pk dh tkJhH g/o/z B/
;EkB jk;b ehsk s/ T[j fJfsjk; ouD whNo d{o fv;e; Eq'n ehsk. ewbgqhs
s'A y[zM rJh. fJ; s'A gfjbK N'ehU gfjb/ okT{Av 'u S/t/A ;EkB 's/ ojh go 65H72 whNo d{o fv;e; Eq'n ehsk.
i?tfbB Eq'n w[ekpb/ d/ ckJhBb
i?tfbB Eq'n w[ekpb/ d/ ckJhBb
i?tfbB Eq'n w[ekpb/ d/ ckJhBb
i?tfbB Eq'n w[ekpb/ d/ ckJhBb
i?tfbB Eq'n w[ekpb/ d/ ckJhBb
bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA eo ;eh nB{
bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA eo ;eh nB{
bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA eo ;eh nB{
N'ehU (fpT{o') d[Bhnk d/ fe;/ th n?EbhN dk ;G s'A tZvk ;[cBk Ubzfge ;'B bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA eo ;eh nB{bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA eo ;eh nB{
swrk fiZsDk j[zdk j?. fJj y/v ftu ekw:kph dk ;G s'A T[Zuk gZXo wzfBnk iKdk
j? go eso dk n?EbhN w[ski J/;;k pkofSw fJ; s'A th fJe edw nZr/ fBeb N'ehU (fpT{o') Gkos dh nB{ okDh N'ehU Ubzfge y/
frnk. T[; B/ Ubzfge ;'B swr/ d/ Bkb-Bkb wB[Zysk dk swrk s/ d[Bhnk Go d/ vK d/ i?tfbB Eq'n d/ ckJhBb bJh e[nkbhckJh BjhA
y/v gq/whnK dk fdb th fiZs fbnk. pkofSw B/ ckJhBb d"okB zywh j' rJ/ fJNbh eo ;eh s/ 54H04 whNo d/ fBokSkiBe gqdoSB d/
d/ frnkBwkoe' sKp/oh B{z th ;'B swrk fdtkfJnk. Bkb 14t/A ;EkB 's/ ojh. nB{ B/ 14 fyvkohnK d/
fJj xNBk j'Jh N'ehU Ubzfge ftu g[oSK d/ jkJh izg fJt?AN d"okB. pkfoSw s/ ro[Zg J/ 'u 50H35 whNo i?tfbB Eq'n Bkb nkgDh d{ih
sKp/oh d'tK B/ 2H37 whNo dh Skb brkJh s/ fJeZm/ gfjb/ ;EkB 's/ oj/. fJ; s'A e'fSS 'u 53H19 whNo dh d{oh s?n ehsh.
pknd fJt?AN nk:'ieK B/ d'tK B{z 3-3 izg j'o bkT[D B{z fejk. d'tK ftu'A e'Jh th fJ; 29 ;kbk n?EbhN B{z 12 fyvkohnK d/ ckJhBb
n?EbhN fJBQK 3 izgK ftu 2H37 whNo d/ T[Zgo BjhA ik ;fenk. id'A tkX{ 3 izg 'u irQk pDkT[D bJh fpjsohB gqdoSB eoB dh b'V
bkT[D s'A pknd th i/s{ dk c?;bk BjhA j'fJnk sK nk:'ieK B/ T[BQK B{z 1-1 tko ;h go T[j 63 whNo d/ y[d d/ e[nkbhfce/SB nze d/
j'o izg brkT[D B{z fejk go T[d'A se fJNkbhnB n?EbhN sKp/oh zywh j' u[Zek ;h. eohp th BjhA gj[zu ;eh. nB{ dk ;ot;q/Sm gqdoSB
g?o dh ;ZN d/ ekoB T[; B/ BK tkg; b? fbnk. j[D pkofSw e'b w"ek ;h fe T[j fJe 63H24 whNo j? i' T[BQK B/ fJ; ;kb c?vo/SB eZg 'u
fpjso izg brkJ/ s/ ;'B swrk nkgD/ BK eo bt/. jk;b ehsk ;h. g'b?Av dh wkohnk nKdo/fie fJewkso
fJNkbhnB n?EbhN d/ pkjo j'D s'A pknd pkofSw B/ nk:'ieK s'A g[ZfSnk fe nEbhN ojh fi; B/ gfjbh e'fSS 'u 65H25 whNo
i/eo T[j th BK tkg; b? b?Adk j? sK eh j't/rk. nk:'ieK B/ o{b p[Ze u?Ze ehsh s/ i?tfbB ;[ZN e/ e[nkbhckJh ehsk.
fejk fe i/eo s[;hA th BK tkg; b?Ad/ j' sK ;kB{z s[jkB{z d'tK B{z ;'B swrk d/Dk gt/ fB:wK w[skpe 63 whNo i?tfbB Eq'n eoB tkb/
rk. pkofSw B/ fJ; s'A pknd nkyoh izg s'A BK tkg; b? fbnk s/ fco T[; B{z s/ sKp/ iK ;ot;q/Sm 12 fyvkohnK B{z ckJhBb 'u irQk fwbdh
oh d'tK B{z ;'B swrk fdZsk frnk. j?.


nk;Nq/bhnk fybkc i/s{ r'b dkrD tkbh fe;kB
nk;Nq/bhnk fybkc i/s{ r'b dkrD tkbh fe;kB
nk;Nq/bhnk fybkc i/s{ r'b dkrD tkbh fe;kB
nk;Nq/bhnk fybkc i/s{ r'b dkrD tkbh fe;kB
nk;Nq/bhnk fybkc i/s{ r'b dkrD tkbh fe;kB
dh Xh r[oihs dk ibzXo Bkb j? yk; Bksk
dh Xh r[oihs dk ibzXo Bkb j? yk; Bksk
dh Xh r[oihs dk ibzXo Bkb j? yk; Bksk
dh Xh r[oihs dk ibzXo Bkb j? yk; Bksk
dh Xh r[oihs dk ibzXo Bkb j? yk; Bksk
ibzXo (fpT{o') Gkosh wfjbk jkeh ftu y/vdh ojh j?. T[BQK d/ fgsk ;sBkw jkeh fyvkohnK B/ i' eo fdykfJnk j?
Nhw dh ;Nko fyvkoB r[oihs e"o B/ f;zx bJh sK Xh dh gVQkJh jh ;G s'A T[; Bkb g{o/ ekbi ftu iSB dk wkj"b
N'ehU Ubzfge ftu BtK fJfsjk; ou gfjbK ;h. r[oihs ns/ T[BQK dh G?D pD frnk j?. ekbi dhnK
fdZsk j?. r[oihs e"o d/ r'b Bkb Gkos gqdhg B/ S[o{nksh f;Zfynk fgzv d/ jh ftfdnkoEDK th pj[s wkD wfj;{; eo
dh wfjbk jkeh Nhw B/ N'ehU Ubzfge fJe fBZih ;e{b s'A bJh. fJ; s'A pknd ojhnK jB.
ftu ;G B{z j?okB eod/ j'J/ nk;Nq/bhnk T[j soBskoB d/ e?o'A fgzv ftu fJe vkH Bti's B/ fejk fe r[oihs
B{z 1-0 Bkb jok e/ gfjbh tko p'ofvzr ;e{b ftu gVQB bJh rJh. fJZE/ e"o B{z jo ;w/A nfGnk; B{z b? e/ i[B{zB
;?whckJhBb ftu edw oZy fdZsk j?. jkeh bJh T[BQK dk brkn S[o{ j'fJnk. ofjzdk ;h ns/ S[ZNh b? e/ th ed/ T[;
ibzXo d/ gqf;ZX bkfJbg[o ykb;k ekbi T[j e[VhnK B{z jkeh y/vd/ d/y gqGkfts B/ w?dkB BjhA SZfvnk. jo ;w/A y/v d/
cko ftw?B dh ftfdnkoED ojh ns/ j'Jh ns/ T[BQK B/ fJ; ftu jZE nzwkT[D nfGnk; B{z jh soihj fdzdh ojh. fJ;/
nzfwqs;o d/ fwnkdh ebK fgzv dh ofjD dk c?;bk fbnk. d'tK G?DK B/ ibd jh dk Bshik j? fe T[; B/ nZi N'ehU
tkbh 25 ;kbk r[oihs d/ gfotko dk y/v ftu w[jkos jk;b ehsh ns/ Ubzfge ftu ;G B{z j?okB eoB tkbk
jkeh s'A e[ZM b?Dk-d/Dk BjhA ;h. r[oihs ;ekbofSg th gqkgs ehsh. fJfsjk; ou fdZsk j?. ekbi d/ jkeh
e"o w{b o{g Bkb nzfwqs;o dh ofjD fJ; d/ pknd r[oihs e"o B/ ibzXo e'u e[bpho f;zx ;?Dh B/ fejk fe pj[s
tkbh j? go y/vK dk wZek wzB/ ikD tkb/ d/ bkfJbg[o ykb;k ekbi s'A rq?i{J/SB wkD wfj;{; j' fojk j? fe T[BQK s'A
fzbQk ibzXo Bkb T[; dk yk; Bksk ehsh. ekbi fgqz;hgb vkH Bti's B/ e'fuzr b?D tkbh r[oihs e"o B/ nZi
fojk j?. T[j ibzXo d/ gqf;ZX bkfJbg[o dZf;nk fe ekbi B{z nZi pj[s wkD d/S dk Bkw Ubzfge ftu uwekfJnk
ykb;k ekbi cko ftw?B dh wfj;{; j' fojk j? fe T[BQK dh j?. r[oihs e"o j[D sZe eohp 53
ftfdnkoED ojh j?. ftfdnkoED B/ Ubzfge ftu d/S dk fJzNoB?SBb w?u y/v u[Zeh j?. T[j
r[oihs e"o B/ fJ; ekbi ftu phHJ/ Bkw o"SB ehsk j?. j[D tkj/r[o{ s'A fJjh T[Zsoh wZX o/bt/ (n?ZBH;hHnkoH)
H nkoN; ftu dkybk fbnk ;h ns/ nodk; eod/ jK fe Gkosh wfjbk jkeh gq:kroki ftu ;hBhno eboe d/
eohp 5 ;kbK sZe ekbi dh nekdwh Nhw d/S bJh r'bv w?vb fiZs/. wfjbk nj[d/ 's/ skfJBks j?.

gzikp NkJhw
5 5 5 5 50 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, nr;s 2, f;vBh, nr;s 202121
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Country libraries and tertiary students are the winners from




National Backyard Cricket fundraising campaign



































































Sydney (Bureau) The LBW grant applications requested the National Backyard Cricket including; Justin Langer, Alex know they both have a powerful
Trust has now distributed the funding for technology program for overseas education. Blackwell, Ryan Carters, Russel impact on learning and life
funds raised during the inaugural equipment. Harvey Norman has At a time when the pandemic Arnold, Alyssa Healy, Ed Cowan outcomes.”
National Backyard Cricket generously matched the funds has devastated the lives of so and Michael Holding. “We are heartened by the
program, held last summer to raised for libraries during the many in the Indian subcontinent, David Vaux, Chair of The LBW generosity of the Australian public
country libraries across Australia National Backyard Cricket the support provided to the Trust said, “National Backyard who participated in National
andtertiary education projects in program enabling grants to meet students to support their Cricket was an opportunity for Backyard Cricket. The program
exceeded our expectations.
India and Sri Lanka. the technology needs of 21 education and relieve pressure on families and communities across Together with our partners, we
54 country libraries across libraries. In total, nearly $70,000 their families has been invaluable. Australia to come together and are proud of National Backyard
Australia have received funding in grants will be distributed to There were 125 games of have fun playing our iconic game Cricket’s success in its first year.
grants which will enable these country libraries working with our backyard cricket played during after an extremely challenging 12 We have established a great
libraries to complete projects partner, Friends of Libraries the National Backyard Cricket months, while supporting an platform for National Backyard
ranging from computer access Australia. program, with over 320 donors important cause at the same Cricket to build on.”
for young people, to ESL classes, Tertiary students in India and helping to raise more than time. We are so thrilled we can For more information, please
special needs programs and Sri Lanka have also been the $125,000. The program was support local libraries and visit https://national backyard
coding classes. Almost half the recipients of the funds raised by supported by cricketing royalty overseas tertiary education as we cricket.com/.



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