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booksmedicos.org

NDICE DE NOMBRES Anderson, L.L., 280 Barber, B.L., 363
Andrews, J.A., 357, 358 Barbur, J.L., 104
IA Andrich, D., 421 Barea-Rodriguez, E.J., 56
Abdallah, B., 418 Ang, R.P., 292 Barglow, P., 348
Abdel, H.T.K, 298 Angier, N., 77, 366, 417 Barinaga, M., 57, 88
Abramov, I., 107 Archer, J., 20, 86 Barnes, H.V., 273
Abrams, L., 198 Archer, R.P., 406 Barnett, R.C., 363
Achter, J.A., 281 Arcus, D., 331 Barnett, W.S., 273
Ackerman, D., 93, 99, 107, Arias, C., 133 Baron, R.A., 418
108, 115 Arkin, R.M., 416 Baron, R.M., 432
Acredolo, L.P., 332 Arlinger, S.D., 114 Barret, G.V., 267, 269
Adams, D.B., 78 Arndt, J., 97 Barron, F., 283
Adams, G.R., 355, 357 Arnett, J.J., 354, 363 Bar-Tal, D., 425
Adamson, L.B., 342 Arnold, H.M., 299 Bartlett, F.C., 206, 215
Adelson, R., 126 Aronson, E., 415, 419, 430, Bartoshuk, L.M., 117
Ader, R., 150 Baruch, F., 363
Adolphs, R., 317, 357 431, 436 Bashner, R.S., 426
Adorno, T.W., 423 Arrigo, J.M., 214 Bat-Chava, Y., 114
Aeschleman, S.R., 158 Ary, D.V., 347 Bateson, G., 215
Agostinelli, G., 416 Asch, S.E., 432, 433 Batson, C.D., 437
Agostinelli, J., 363 Ashissar, M., 126 Bauer, K., 366
Agras, W.S., 296 Aslin, R.N., 332 Baumeister, A.A., 280
AhYun, K., 418 Atchley, R.C., 369 Baumeister, R.F., 305, 308
Aiken, L.R., 267 Atkinson, J.W., 137 Baumrind, D., 39, 345
Ainsworth, M.D., 308, 344 Auvergne, R., 57 Baxter, D.W., 122
Akil, H., 123 Aved, B.M., 329 Bayley, N., 263, 334
Albarracin, D., 427 Axtell, C.M., 444 Beatty, S.E., 97
Albus, M., 294 Ayman, R., 442 Beauchamp, G.K., 117
Al Dawi, S., 296 Azar, B., 115, 245, 331, 427 Beauducel, A., 256
Aldwin, C.M., 368 Azria, M.R., 273 Beck, R., 305
Allen, K.D., 21 Azrin, N., 305 Bedard, J., 211, 240
Allen, L.S., 303 Bedell, B.T., 244
Allen, V.L., 433 B Beecher, H.K., 123
Allgood-Merten, B., 357 Beier, E.G., 316
Allport, G.W., 394, 423 Bachtold, L.M., 283 Bellak, A. S., 39
Almagor, M., 397 Baddeley, A.D., 189, 190, 191, Beirne-Smith, M., 280
Altabe, M.N., 357 Bellack, A.S., 39
Altman, L.K., 56 203, 205 Belsky, J., 348
Aluja-Fabregat, A., 350 Badr, L.K., 418 Bem, D.J., 98
Alvarez-Buylla, A., 57 Bagemihl, B., 302 Bem, S.L., 348
Amabile, T.M., 238, 283 Bagiella, E., 430 Ben-Avi, I., 443
American Academy of Bahrick, H.P., 192, 208 Benbow, C.P., 281
Pediatrics, 350 Bahrick, P.O., 192 Beniczky, S., 64
American Psychiatric Baillargeon, R., 338 Benin, M.H., 363
Association (APA), 279, Bajorek, E., 297 Benjamin Jr., L.T., 13, 14
296 Balaguer, A., 359 Bennett, D.A., 203, 370
American Psychological Balch, W.R., 205 Bennett, E.L., 56, 272
Association (APA), 22, 23, Baldwin, A.Y., 281 Bennett, W., 298
38, 40 Ball, J.D., 406 Benotsch, E.G., 123
America’s Children: Key Balleine, B., 159 Benson, E., 117
National Indicators of Well- Ballie, R., 126 Benson, H., 138
Being, 348 Balogh, R.D., 118 Benton, D., 271
Amos, S.P., 271 Banaji, M.R., 226 BenTovim, D.I., 297
Anastasi, A., 255, 262, 267, Bandura, A., 176, 178, 179, Berg, S.J., 77
405 Bergeron, J., 291
Anderson, C.A., 306 305, 398 Berglund, H., 118
Anderson, D.R., 350 Banich, M.T., 65
Bank, L., 341
Bar, M., 97

497

booksmedicos.org

498 Índice de nombres Bower, T.G.R., 332 Cahill, L., 201 Christie, C., 226
Bowker, J.L., 151 Cain, D.J., 386 Christopher, I.W., 331
Bernhard, F., 20 Boyatzis, R., 258, 310 Cairns, E., 425 Chua, S.C., 294
Berntson, G.G., 71 Boysen, S.T., 179, 228, 229 Callahan, R., 86 Chung, W.K., 294
Berreby, D., 118 Bradley, C., 387 Calvert, C.R.X., 279 Chwalisz, K., 313
Berry, J.M., 134 Brainerd, C.J., 338 Calvert, S., 350 Cialdini, R.B., 431, 434
Berry, J.W., 433 Brand, P.A., 299 Cameron, J., 155 Clark, G.M., 113
Berscheid, E., 418 Brannon, E.M., 229 Cameron, K.A., 428 Clark, J.E., 334, 335
*Bersoff, D.N., 268, 439 Brauer, M., 438 Campbell, V.L., 406 Clark, R.D., 438
Bertenthal, B.I., 332, 335 Braun, A.R., 160 Campos, J.L., 332, 335 Clarkin, J.F., 403
Best, D.L., 349 Braveman, N.S., 191 Canbeyli, R., 159 Clarkson, P., 438
Betancourt, H., 27 Braverman, J., 427 Caporaso, N.D., 83 Clausen, J.A., 352
Bhatt, R.S., 126 Brebner, K., 55 Capron, C., 272 Clay, R.A., 114
Biederman, I., 97 Breetvelt, I.S., 312 Cardena, E., 197 Clements, M., 369
Bini, G., 122 Brehm, S.S., 418 Carr, M., 308 Clinkenbeard, P.R., 280, 281
Birbaumer, N., 159 Bremner, J.D., 197, 199, 206 Carr, T.S., 77 Cloninger, C.R., 83
Birchler, G.R., 360 Breslau, N., 271 Carskadon, M.A., 150, 151 Cloninger, S.C., 390, 391
Birren, J.E., 368, 369 Brewer, J.B., 200 Carstensen, L., 368 Coan, J.A., 213
Bishop, D.V.M., 82 Brickman, P., 312 Carter, R., 319 Cocchini, G., 190
Bjorklund, D.F., 330 Bridges, M., 363 Carter, T., 190 Cochran, S.D., 359
Bjornson, C.R.R., 57 Brim, O., 365 Caruso, J.C., 260 Cocking, R., 340
Black, R.D., 427 Broadbent, D.E., 187 Caspi, A., 368, 390 Cohen, A., 64
Blackmore, S., 176 Brobert, A.G., 348 Cassaday, H.J., 201 Cohen, E.G., 426
Blake, R.R., 433 Brocke, B., 256 Cassidy, J.P., 382 Cohen, H.J., 430
Blakemore, S.J., 121 Broder, A., 39 Castejon, J.L., 259 Cohen, N., 190
Blanchard, E.B., 75 Brodsky, S.L., 212 Cattell, R.B., 256, 283, 392, Cohen, S., 190
Blanck, D.C., 39 Brody, L., 319, 347 Cohn, L.D., 340
Blehar, M.C., 344 Brody, N., 276 394 Cohn, R.H., 231
Bleubel, M.E., 390 Bronfenbrenner, U., 354 Cavanagh, P., 129 Cole, J.D., 119
Bliss, T.V., 56 Brooks, D.C., 191 Cavanaugh, J.C., 355, 364, 367 Coleman, J., 383
Blouin, J.L., 84 Brooks-Gunn, J., 297, 337, Ceci, S.J., 269 Coley, R.L., 352
Blum, J.M., 267, 269 Cemalcilar, Z., 159 Collaer, M.L., 349
Blum, K., 84 352, 357 Centers for Disease Control Collet, T. 129
Blumberg, M.S., 229, 232 Brown, B., 273 Collingridge, G.L., 56
Blumenthal, A.L., 14 Brown, P.L., 172 and Prevention, 357 Collings, V.B., 95
Blundell, J.E., 294 Brown, R.W., 198, 225, 305, Ceponiene, R., 340 Collins, D.R., 202
Bodenhausen, G.V., 414 Cernich, J.M., 118 Collins, N.L., 420
Boelte, S., 279 342 Cervone, D., 396 Collins, R.C., 273
Bohart, A.C., 18 Brownell, K.D., 298 Chaiken, S., 421, 428 Collins, W.A., 83, 346, 347,
Bolles, R.C., 292 Bruch, H., 297 Chan, Y.Y.L., 297
Bond, M.H., 306, 433, 435 Brunner, H.G., 80 Chance, P., 293 349, 363
Bonvillian, J.D., 230 Buffalo, E.A., 212 Charness, N., 211 Compas, B.E., 355
Boodoo, G., 274 Buist, C.M., 75 Chase, W.G., 211 Comstock, G., 178
Boomsma, D.I., 83 Bulik, C.M., 297, 298 Chase-Lansdale,L., 352 Confino, A., 214
Borgen, J.S., 296 Bullock, M., 425, 426 Chaudhari , N., 117 Conger, J.J., 339, 351, 352
Boring, E.G., 130, 133 Burrows, G.D., 78 Chavajay, P., 226 Connelly, B., 358
Borkenau, P., 396 Bushman, B.J., 305 Chekroun, P., 438 Conroy, J.W., 280
Borkowski, J.G., 308 Bushnell, M.C., 121 Chemers, M.M., 442 Conte, J.J., 395
Bornstein, P., 191 Buss, D.M., 20, 86, 307, 308, Chen, F., 299 Conway, A.R.A., 188
Bornstein, R.F., 175, 478 Chen, P., 57 Conway, B.E., 255, 282
Bosma, H., 369 394, 418, 419 Cheour, M., 340 Conway, M.A., 209, 427
Bosworth, J.A.J., 118 Butler, L.D., 197 Cherry, C., 188 Cook, E.H., 429
Bosworth, R.G., 56 Butler, R.N., 368, 371 Cherry, K., 265 Cook, R.G., 229
Botwin, M.D., 394 Butterfield, E.C., 280 Chess, S., 330 Coontz, P.D., 306
Bourgois, P., 170 Buunk, B.P., 419 Chester, J.A., 151 Cooper, H.M., 312, 413, 416
Bourne, L.E., 192, 220, 236, Byne, W., 303 Chi, M.T.H., 211, 240 Cooper, J., 428
Byrne, D., 418 Chimbidis, M.E., 283 Cooper, R., 272
237 Byrne, R.W., 20 Choi, I., 416 Cooper, Z., 297
Bouton, M.E., 163 Choi, J., 276 Coplan, R.J., 347
Bovbjerg, D.H., 152 C Chomsky, N., 221, 342, 343 Corder, B., 84
Bower, G.H., 197, 205 Christal, R.W., 394 Coren, S., 105, 123
Bower, J.M., 203 Cabeza, R., 71 Christensen, F., 301
Bower, N.J.A., 332 Cacioppo, J.T., 428, 434

booksmedicos.org

Índice de nombres 499

Corkin, S., 194 Davies, I., 225 Doty, R.L., 116, 117 Erdley, C.A., 97
Cornelius, R.R., 310, 311, 312 Davies, M., 258 Dovidio, J.F., 424 Erickson, D., 113
Costa, A., 52 Davies, P.T., 363 Downs, H., 366 Ericsson, K.A., 211
Costa, P.T., 395, 403 Davis, C.C., 347 Downs, J., 243 Erikson, E.H., 355
Costacou, T., 432 Davis, C.G., 435 Doyle, R., 363, 364 Eriksson, P.S., 58
Costa Jr., P.T., 394, 395 Davis, J.O., 83 Dragoin, W.B., 152 Eron, L.D., 350
Cotton, J.L., 444 Davis, J.R., 120 Drummey, A.B., 210 Ertel, S., 98
Council, J.R., 403 Davis, M.H., 416 Dryer, D.C., 419 Esposito, M.D., 71
Courchesne, R.Y., 429 Davis, S., 78 D’Silva, M.U., 291 Esterson, A., 15, 390
Cousins, S., 416 Daw, J., 42 Du, L., 84 Evans, J.R., 442
Cowan, N., 185, 186, 187, 188, Dawes, R.M., 406 Dube, L., 427 Evans, L.I., 428
Dawson, L., 303 Dubner, R., 122 Evans, M., 412
191, 192 D’Azevedo, W.A., 215 Dudley, E., 362 Evans, R.B., 14, 17, 22
Coyle, J.T., 203 Dean Jr., J.W., 442 Duncan, J., 64 Everaerd, W., 300, 301
Crabbe, J., 84 Deb, S., 403 Duncan, T.E., 347 Exner, J.E., 406
Craig, A.D., 121 Deci, E.L., 21, 292, 293 Dunkel-Schetter, C., 329 Eyer, J., 435
Craig, C.D., 444 DeFries, J.C., 80, 82, 83, 84, 88 Dunkle, T., 110, 114 Eysenck, H.J., 396, 397
Craig, J.C., 121 DeGarmo, D.S., 363 Duong, T.Q., 129
Craik, F.I.M., 71, 193, 369 Dehaene, S., 71 Duyme, M., 272 F
Cramer, P., 383 DeKay, W.T., 20 Dyk, R.B., 137
Crandall, C.S., 297 De la Fuente, M., 368 Fabes, R.A., 10, 306
Crano, W.D., 418 de-l’Etoile, S.K., 205 E Fagan, J.F., 332
Creeley, C.E., 205 DeNeve, K.M., 312 Fagiolini, M., 126, 129
Crombez, G., 121 Denmark, F.L., 22 Eacott, M.J., 210 Fairburn, C.G., 296, 297, 298
Cronan, T.A., 273 Dennerstein, L., 78, 362 Eagly, A.H., 306, 397, 421, Fallon, A., 297
Cronbach, L.J., 261 DePaulo, B.M., 318 Faludi, G., 84
Crooks, R., 366 DePaulo, P., 344 428, 443 Fantz, R.L., 332
Crovitz, H.F., 209 de Raad, B., 395 Earles, J.A., 269 Farber, S., 82
Croyle, R.T., 428 DeRamus, B., 438 Eaves, L.J., 397 Farmer, L., 406
Cruz, A., 119 Derryberry, D., 331 Eccles, J.E., 354, 357, 363 Fazel-Zandy, S., 335
Crystal, D.S., 355 Des Forges, A.L., 425 Eccleston, C., 121 Featherstone, R.E., 50
Csikzentmihalyi, M., 20, 280 Desjardins, R.N., 333 Eckerman, C.O., 347 Fehr, B., 311
Culbertson, F.M., 456 Desmond, J.E., 70 Efklides, A., 177 Feinauer, L., 418
Cummings, A.L., 358 D’Esposito, M., 19 Egeth, H., 187 Feingold, A., 418
Cummings, E.M., 363 Dessolin, S., 294 Egner, T., 160 Feinson, M.C., 371
Cunningham, J.E.C., 80 DeSteno, D., 427 Eich, J.E., 205 Feldhusen, J.F., 284
Curet, C.A., 133 Detweiler, J.B., 244 Eichenbaum, H., 201 Feldman, R.S., 306
Curren, M.T., 245 Devine, P.G., 426 Eimas, P.D., 333 Fendrich, R., 104
Cushner, K., 432 De Waal, F.B.M., 87, 230 Eisenberg, N., 318 Feng, A.S., 112
Cutler, D.M., 367 DeZazzo, J., 203 Eisenberger, R., 155 Fennema, E., 276
Cutler, W.B., 118 Diamond, J., 27 Eisenman, R., 347 Ferguson, C.A., 340
Diener, E., 312, 313 Ekman, P., 310, 311, 316, 318, Festinger, L., 429
D DiFranza, J.R., 329 Fibiger, H.C., 203
DiGiovanna, A.G., 367 321 Fiedler, F.E., 441, 442
Dabbs Jr., J.M., 77, 428 Digman, J.M., 394 Elbert, T., 56, 122 Field, T.M., 121, 304
Daehler, M.W., 338 Dill, S., 340 Elder Jr., G.H., 368 Fields, W., 230
Dae-Shik, K., 129 DiMatteo, M.R., 123 Eley, T.C., 82 Fincham, F.D., 304
D’Agostino, P.R., 97 Dimitrijevic, M., 150 Elkind, D., 354 Fine, M.A., 363
Dahl, E.K., 384 Dion, K.K., 418 Ellens, J.H., 385 Finkenauer, C., 212
Dahlstrom, W.G., 268 di Padova, C., 168 Ellig, T.W., 32 Finn, S.E., 265
Dalton, P., 116 DiPietro, J.A., 331 Ellis, L., 306 Finn-Stevenson, M., 273
Daly, M.J., 367 Dobkins, K.R., 56 Elloy, D.F., 363 Fischhoff, B., 243, 245
Damas, A., 268 Dombroski, B.A., 84 Ellsworth, P.C., 313 Fischman, J., 70
Damasio, A.R., 48 Dominowski, R.L., 192, 220, Ely, T.D., 62 Fisher, L.M., 369
Damasio, H., 200, 201 Elzinga, B.M., 197 Fisher, S., 390
Danielle, D.M., 351 236, 237 Emmorey, K., 114 Fiske, S.T., 412, 413, 423
Darwin, C.R., 84, 343 Domjan, M., 39, 174 Engel, J.F., 427 Fitzgerald, S., 159
Daval, J.L., 55 Donnelly, B.W., 347 Engel, S., 107 Fitzsimmons, J.T., 299
Davidson, J.E., 281 Doolittle, N., 116 Engen, T., 115 Flannery, R.B., 159
Davidson, R.J., 62, 65, 67, 313, Dorfman, W.I., 403 Enns, J.T., 67 Flavell, J.F., 337
Dorvlo, A.S.S., 296 Epstein, A.N., 299
317 Epstein, R., 175

booksmedicos.org

500 Índice de nombres Garnets, L.K., 303 Gorsuch, R.L., 397 Hamer, D.H., 27, 302
Garrod, A., 340 Gosling, S.D., 18, 19, 395 Hammack, S.E., 159
Flavell, J.H., 353 Garry, M., 213 Gotesdam, K.G., 296 Hammen, C.L., 30, 456
Fleeson, W., 396 Gartner, A., 280 Gottesman, I.I., 82, 83 Hampson, E., 78
Fleming, A.S., 50, 360 Gartstein, M.A., 330 Grabowska, A., 200 Hampson, J., 341
Fletcher, B., 419 Gauvin, L., 297 Grabowski, T.J., 200, 201 Hansel, C.E., 98
Flieller, A., 274 Gazzaniga, M.S., 104 Graen, G.B., 442 Hanson, R.K., 267
Flier, J.S., 294 Gecz, J., 84 Grafton, S.T., 200 Harackiewicz, J.M., 210
Florio, C.M., 406 Geen, R.G., 307 Graham, K., 325 Harburg, E., 177, 319
Flynn, J.R., 274, 275 Geher, G., 258 Grandey, A.A., 258 Hardaway, R.A., 97
Fogelman, E., 439 Geist, T., 107 Grant, J.E., 296 Hardin, C.D., 226
Fong, G.T., 13 Geldard, F.A., 121 Gray, J.J., 296 Hardy, C.A., 190
Forbes, J.L., 62 Gelles, R.J., 424 Gray, P.B., 77 Harley, H.E., 229
Ford, B.D., 83 Gelman, D., 384 Graziano, W.G., 432 Harlow, A.J., 104
Ford, W.C.L., 366 Genzel, C., 118 Green, B.G., 119 Harlow, H.F., 175, 304
Forgatch, M.S., 363 George, L.K., 368 Green, J.T., 149 Harman, C., 330
Foulkes, D., 119 Gergen, K.J., 39 Greenberg, J., 97 Harrell, R.F., 271
Fouts, R.S., 228, 230 German, M.L., 263 Greene, J., 64 Harrington, D.M., 283
Frager, R., 433 Gernsbacher, M.A., 68 Greene, R.L., 191, 193 Harris, J.A., 295
France, C.R., 121, 122 Gershoff, E.T., 155, 156 Greenfield, P.M., 264, 267, Harris, J.R., 345, 346, 348,
Franklin, N., 213 Getchell, M.L., 117
Fraser, S.C., 434 Getzels, J.W., 283 275, 340 354, 363
Frederick, S., 312 Gibson, E.J., 332 Greening, T., 18 Harris, M., 413
Freedman, J.L., 434 Gilbert, D.T., 412, 413 Greenstein, T.H., 348 Hart, B., 272
Freeman, M.P., 398 Gilbert, L.A., 363 Griffiths, R.A., 140 Harvey, E., 348
Freeman, W., 55 Gilliam, W.S., 273 Grisso, J.A., 329 Harvey, J.H., 418, 419
Frenkel-Brunswick, E., 423 Gilligan, C., 439 Grotberg, J.J., 273 Hasselmo, M.E., 203
Freud, S., 159, 379 Gilman, S.L., 387 Gu, X., 367 Hathaway, S.R., 403
Friedman, H.S., 123 Gilovich, T., 243 Guenther, V.K., 369 Hauser, M.D., 343
Friedmann, E., 118 Ginnett, R.C., 442 Guerin, D., 331 Hauser, S.T., 351
Friesen, W.V., 311, 321 Ginsberg, H., 267 Guerri, C., 328 Hawkins, C., 138
Friman, P.C., 21 Giorgio, M., 84 Guest, A., 435 Hawkins, D.I., 97
Froelich, L., 52 Girgus, J.S., 399 Gullota, T., 355, 357 Hay, M.S., 32
Fu, Q., 397 Gitlin, M., 30 Gurin, J., 298 Hayashi, K.M., 70
Fuchs, T., 159 Glanzman, D.L., 147 Gustafson, S.B., 282 Hayden, T., 400
Fultz, D.E., 160 Gleaves, D.H., 213 Guthrie, R., 24 Hayes, C., 230
Funder, D.C., 394, 396, 403 Godden, D.R., 205 Guttmacher, A.E., 88 Hayes, K., 230
Funnell, M., 67 Gobet, F.L., 190, 240 He, L., 123
Furstenberg Jr., F.F., 352 Godden, D.R., 205 H Heath, A.C., 83, 397
Furumoto, L., 21, 22 Goerge, R.M., 352 Heath, R.C., 300
Fuster, J.M., 200 Goh, B.E., 284 Haber, R.N., 210 Hebb, D.O., 85, 291
Gold, A.R., 78 Haberlandt, K., 211, 235 Hebeband, J., 294
G Gold, M.S., 122 Habr, G.A., 160 Heber, R., 273
Goldberg, D.E., 57 Hack, M., 271 Hechtman, L., 352
Gable, M., 97 Goldberg, L.R., 394, 396 Hackman, J.R., 239 Hedges, L.V., 276
Gabrieli, J.D.E., 70, 200 Golden, S., 193 Hagerman, P.J., 280 Heider, E.R., 225
Gaertner, L., 416 Goldman, W., 42 Hagerman, R.J., 280 Heitzeg, M.M., 123
Gaertner, S.I., 424 Goldsmith, H.H., 316, 330 Haidt, J., 64, 191, 193 Helgesen, S., 369
Gage, F.H., 57 Goldsmith, M., 209 Haier, R.J., 71, 262 Hellawell, D.J., 202
Gagnon, J.H., 301, 302 Goldstein, E.B., 113, 126 Hake, J.L., 332 Hellige, J.B., 65, 67
Galambos, N.L., 354 Goleman, D., 257, 258, 310, Halaas, J.L., 294 Helmreich, R., 307
Galda, L., 346 Halford, J.C.G., 294 Helms, J.E., 268
Galef, B.G., 178 369 Hall, C.C.I., 29 Helson, H., 433
Gallistel, C.R., 39 Golomb, J., 203 Hall, G.S., 354 Helson, R., 283
Gallup Jr., G.G., 39, 229 Good, G.E., 318 Hall, J.A., 319 Hendrick, C., 311
Gangestad, S.W., 300 Goodall, J., 230 Hall, L.K., 208 Hendrick, S.S., 311
Garb, H.N., 406 Goode, E., 20, 225, 385 Hall, W.G., 299 Henkel, L.A., 213
Garber, H., 273 Gopnik, A., 330, 338 Halpern, D.F., 276, 277 Henning, K., 300
Garcia, J., 151 Gordon, J., 107 Halpern, J.J., 299 Henriques, J.B., 67
Gardner, B.T., 230 Gorissen, M.C., 295 Hamann, S.B., 62 Henry, S., 370
Gardner, H., 230, 257, 259 Gorski, R.A., 303 Hamberger, M.J., 198 Hensch, T.K., 126, 129
Gardner, S., 22

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Herek, G.M., 423 Humphreys, L.G., 274 Jones, F.D., 27 Índice de nombres 501
Hergenhahn, B.R., 145 Hunt, E., 329 Jones, L.W., 244
Herman, L.M., 229 Hunt, M., 7, 15 Jones, M.C., 17, 148 Kleim, J.A., 55
Hermann, C., 75 Hunter, A.M., 159 Jorge, J.M.N., 160 Klein, D.M., 427
Hermelin, B., 279 Hunter, J.E., 417 Julius, M., 319 Klein, G.S., 138, 240, 244
Herrnstein, R.J., 268, 274 Husband, T.H., 213 Jusczyk, P.W., 340 Kleinmuntz, D.N., 243
Hertwig, R., 39, 245 Huston, A.C., 349, 350 Kliewer, W., 363
Herz, R.S., 205 Huttenlocher, J., 341 K Kline, P., 161, 392
Heston, L.L., 83 Hyde, J.S., 226, 276, 277, 300, Kling, K.C., 357
Hetherington, E.M., 363 Kagan, J., 331 Klingenspor, B., 297
Hewitt, K.L., 333 306, 357 Kagitcibasi, C., 29 Kluckhohn, C., 9, 28
Hewstone, M., 424 Hyman, E.E., 213 Kahlenberg, S.M., 77 Kluegel, J.R., 423
Heyes, C.M., 178 Hynd, G.W., 65, 67 Kahneman, D., 242, 243 Kluger, A., 203
Hibbard, S.R., 406 Kalakanis, L., 417 Kluger, J., 118
Hillier, L., 333 I Kalat, J.W., 77, 300 Klump, K.L., 397
Hilton, H.G., 418 Kandel, E.R., 199 Knight, G.P., 10, 306
Hilton, J., 413 Iacobucci, D., 413 Kaplan, W.S., 360 Knopman, D.S., 203, 370
Himes, G.T., 179, 228, 229 Irwin, M.M., 329 Kapur, S., 70 Knott, V., 262
Hinden, B.R., 355 Irwin, R.J., 122 Karau, S.J., 441 Knowlton, B.J., 64
Hines, M., 349 Isen, A.M., 438 Karmiloff-Smith, A., 343 Koch, K.L., 117
Hitch, G.J., 189, 190 Islam, M.R., 424 Kaschak, M.P., 68 Kochanek, K.D., 357
Hochman, J.S., 26 Ito, K., 428 Kashdan, T.B., 304 Koelling, R.A., 151
Hochschild, A.R., 320 Iverson, G.L., 403 Kashima, Y., 416 Koestner, R., 292, 293
Hodgson, D.M., 331 Iwamasa, G.Y., 28 Kass, S., 443 Kohlberg, L., 338
Hoffman, H.S., 344 Izard, C.E., 311, 314, 316, 320 Kassebaum, N.L., 273 Kohlmaier, J.R., 296, 298
Hoffman, M.A., 27, 280, 303, Kassin, S.M., 213 Kolarz, C.M., 368
J Kaufman, J.C., 255, 283 Kolata, G., 243, 367
308 Kavale, K.A., 280 Kolb, H., 102, 103
Hoffrage, U., 245 Jacks, J.Z., 428 Kawai, N., 229 Komatsu, L.K., 222
Hogan, J., 395 Jackson, D.C., 62 Keane, G., 259 Komiya, N., 318
Hogan, R., 395 Jackson, L.A., 417 Keefe, F.J., 121, 122 Koopmans, J.R., 83
Holland, C.A., 210 Jackson, P.A., 201, 283 Kelemen, W.L., 205 Korn, J.H., 39
Hollis, K.L., 150 Jacobs, G.H., 107 Kelley, H.H., 415 Koshes, R.J., 27
Hollister, L.E., 135 Jacobs, W.J., 210 Kellogg, W.N., 230 Kosslyn, S.M., 129, 222
Holmbeck, G.N., 355, 357 Jacobsen, L., 413 Kelly, J.B., 363 Koukounas, E., 301
Holmes, D.S., 39 Jacobsen, P.B., 152 Kelly, K., 303 Krasne, F.B., 147
Holtkamp, K., 294 Jain, S., 428 Kendler, K.S., 84, 297 Kraus, S.J., 421
Honeybourne, C., 151 Jaldow, E., 178 Keppel, B., 28 Krebs, D., 438
Hood, B.M., 332 James, W., 15, 124, 189, 312 Keri, S., 64 Krikorian, R., 197
Hood, D.C., 96, 100 Jang, K.L., 395, 397 Kernis, M.H., 418 Kroger, R.O., 396
Hopkins, B., 334 Janis, I.L., 441 Kesner, R.P., 201 Kropp, P., 160
Hoptman, M.J., 65, 67 Janos, P.M., 281 Keverne, E.B., 117 Krosnick, J.A., 32
Horn, J.M., 83, 271 Jaynes, G.D., 424 Kigar, D.L., 67 Krueger, R.F., 394, 397
Horney, K., 386 Jenkins, H.M., 172 Kihlstrom, J.F., 210 Kruglanski, A.W., 441
Horowitz, L.M., 419 Jenkins, L., 342 Kileny, P.R., 113 Kubler-Ross, E., 370, 371
Hosoda, M., 417, 418 Jensen, A.R., 274 Kim, J., 369 Kudoh, T., 320
House, J.S., 362 Johansson, M., 114 Kim, K.H.S., 342 Kuhl, P.K., 340, 342
Hoyer, S., 52 John, O.P., 395 Kim, S.W., 296 Kulik, J., 305
Hsu, L.K., 297 Johnson, A., 195, 297 Kimberg, D.Y., 64 Kunkel, D., 350
Hubel, D.H., 100, 102, 103, Johnson, B.T., 207 Kimeldorf, D.J., 151 Kunst-Wilson, W.R., 97
Johnson, C., 299 Kimmel, A.J., 39 Kupfermann, I., 62
129 Johnson, D.F., 121 Kimmel, D.C., 370 Kupperbusch, C., 321
Hudson, J.A., 210 Johnson, D.M., 19, 80, 81 Kimura, D., 78 Kurdek, L.A., 360, 363
Hudspeth, A.J., 132 Johnson, D.W., 426 King, L., 20
Huebner, A.M., 340 Johnson, G., 231 Kingstone, A., 67 L
Huesmann, L.R., 350 Johnson, M.K., 213 Kinsey, A.C., 302
Huffman, C.J., 240 Johnson, R.T., 426 Kirshnit, C.E., 175 Laan, E., 300, 301
Hughes, E., 280 Johnson, V.J., 301, 302 Kitayama, S., 320 L’Abbate, A., 403
Hughes, R.L., 442 Johnston, D., 358 Kite, M.E., 22 Labouvie-Vief, G., 364
Hui, C., 442 Johnston, R.E., 117 Klatzky, R.L., 185 Lachman, S.J., 137
Huizink, A.C., 331 Jones, C.J., 365 Laird, J., 360
Human Rights Watch, 425 Jones, C.P., 342 Lal, S., 28

booksmedicos.org

502 Índice de nombres Lewis, B.S., 205 MacWhinney, B., 343 McCartney, K., 83
Lewis, J.G., 281 Madden, N.A., 426 McClearn, G.E., 80, 84
Lambert, W.W., 137 Lewis, M.I., 368, 371 Maddi, S.R., 392 McClelland, D.C., 137, 269
Lampl, M., 334 Li, Y.J., 203 Madison, S.M., 413 McCloy, R., 245
Lamy, D., 187 Lichenstein, P., 82 Maier, S.F., 198 McClure, E.B., 319
Landesman, S., 280 Liebert, R.M., 244, 345, 348, Maio, G.R., 431 McConnell, R.A., 98
Landin, A.M., 117 Maisto, A.A., 263, 280 McCrae, R.R., 394, 395, 397,
Landman, J., 245 354, 363 Malenka, R.C., 56
Landy, F.J., 170 Liggett, D.R., 140 Malley, J.E., 210 403
Lane, S.M., 213 Lightdale, J.R., 11 Malone, P.S., 413 McCulloch, J., 42
Lang, E.V., 123 Limber, J., 231 Mandel, D.R., 246, 340 McDaniel, M.A., 208
Lange, K., 62 Lin, L., 294 Manfredi, M., 122 McFarland, L.J., 442
Langer, A., 332 Lindsay, D.S., 213 Mann, T., 205 McGaugh, J.L., 199, 201
Langer, E.J., 426 Lindsay, P.H., 225 Manton, K.G., 367 McGeer, E.G., 313
Langfeld, H.S., 130, 133 Linn, R.L., 267 Marano, H.E., 351 McGeer, P.L., 313
Langlois, J.H., 417, 418 Lipman, S., 411 Maratos-Flier, E., 294 McGill, A.L., 413
Larimer, M.E., 32 Lips, H.M., 443 Marcia, J.E., 355, 387, 390 McGovern, L.P., 438
Lashley, K.S., 200 Lipsky, D.K., 280 Marcus, D.K., 417 McGue, M., 84, 397
Latane, B., 438, 440 Liu, J.H., 440 Marentette, P.F., 340 McGuire, M.T., 298
Latchman, A., 263 Livesley, W.J., 395, 397 Margolskee, R.F., 117 McGuire, S., 82
Laumann, E.O., 302 Livingstone, M.S., 102 Marklund, P., 200 McIntyre, C.K., 203
Layton, B., 197 Locke, E.A., 398 Markman, H., 359 McKay, R., 57
Lazarus, R.S., 310, 313, 314 Lockhart, R.S., 193 Markon, K.E., 394, 397 McKinley, J.C., 403
Leadbeater, B.J., 354 Loeb, L.A., 113 Markovic, B.M., 150 McLoyd, V., 274
Leary, W.E., 113 Loehlin, J.C., 80, 271, 397 Markus, H.R., 320 McMillan, T.M., 57
LeBoeuf, R.A., 244 Loewenstein, G., 304, 312 Marlier, L., 118 McMurray, G.A., 122
Leborgne, L., 368 Loftus, E.F., 212, 213, 214 Marmar, C.R., 206 McNally, R.J., 213
Lederer, G., 423 Logie, R.H., 190 Marr, D., 129 McNamara, H.J., 174
LeDoux, J.E., 200, 317 Logue, A.W., 152 Marriott, L.K., 203 McNeil, B.J., 244
Lee, B.J., 352 Lombardo, C., 159 Martha, M., 273 McNeil, T.F., 331
Lee, K.J., 417 Long, J.B., 174 Martin, N.G., 83 McNeill, D., 198
Lee, S., 277, 297 Lonner, W.J., 28 Martin, R.L., 78 Mead, M., 29
Lees-Haley, P.R., 403 Lopez, S.R., 27 Martinez, J.L., 56 Mednick, M.T., 22
Lehman, D.R., 13, 246 Lorenz, K., 305, 345 Martino, A., 365 Mednick, S.A., 283
Leibowitz, H.W., 102 Lott, B.E., 419 Masling, J.M., 175, 406 Melamed, S., 443
Leigh, R.J., 120 Louie, T.A., 245 Maslow, A.H., 308, 309 Mellers, B.A., 242
Leiman, A.L., 107 Lovibond, P.F., 151 Massaro, D.W., 185 Meltzoff, A.N., 338
Leit, R.A., 296 Low, W.C., 203 Masters, W.H., 301, 302 Melzack, R., 122, 123
Leitenberg, H., 300 Lubahn, D., 77 Matchett, G., 151 Mendez, B., 273
Lemish, D., 350 Lubinski, D., 255, 281, 397 Mateo, J.M., 117 Menon, T., 416
Lempert, R.O., 13 Luchins, A., 413 Mather, M., 206 Menzel, E.W., 230
Lenneberg, E.H., 225 Luetjohann, D., 84 Matsumoto, D., 226, 227, 320, Mercer, T.B., 281
Lennon, R., 318 Luine, V., 200 Meredith, M., 117
Lere, C., 57 Lumeng, L., 151 321 Mershon, B., 397
Lerman, C., 83 Luminet, O., 212 Matsuzawa, T., 229 Mertens, I.K., 294
Lerner, M.J., 416 Luria, A.R., 211 Matta, M.A., 156 Metcalfe, J., 67
Leroy, P., 294 Lydum, A.R., 32 Matthews, G., 258 Metzler, J., 222, 223
Leschied, A.W., 358 Lykken, D.T., 82 Matthews, T.D., 240 Meyer, G.J., 265
Lev, M., 32, 97 Lynn, R., 275 Mattson, S.N., 329 Mezulis, A.H., 277
LeVay, S., 27, 113, 302, 303 Lyubomirsky, S., 206 Maugh II, T.H., 85 Michael, R.T., 301
Levenson, M.R., 368 Maurer, C., 332 Michaelsen, K.F., 271
Levenson, R.W., 313 M Maurer, D., 332 Migliaccio, E., 84
Leventhal, H., 428 Mayer, D.J., 123 Milgram, S., 38, 435
Levin, P.F., 438 Maccoby, E.E., 83, 331, 346, Mayer, J.D., 258, 438 Miller, A.C., 67
Levine, A., 424 347, 349, 363 Mayers, J.D., 258 Miller, A.I., 222
Levine, J.M., 433 Mays, V.M., 425, 426 Miller, E.K., 186, 200
Levine, S., 121 Macionis, J.J., 27 Maziere, J.C., 368 Miller, G.A., 343
Levinson, D.J., 365 Mackavey, W.R., 210 Mazur, J.E., 152 Miller, G.E., 150
Lew, R.A., 329 Macken, M.A., 340 Mazziotta, J.C., 200 Miller, J.G., 416, 439
Lewin, R., 231 Mackie, B., 363 McBurney, D.H., 95 Miller, L.K., 279
Lewin, T., 301, 348, 352, 362 MacLean, P.D., 62 McCall, R.B., 330 Miller, P.A., 363
Lewinsohn, P.M., 357, 358 MacLeod, D.I.A., 100
Macrae, C.N., 414

booksmedicos.org

Miller, P.H., 353 305 O’Leary, V.E., 318, 443 Índice de nombres 503
Miller, R.S., 417 Neath, I., 193 Oliver, D.C., 225
Miller, T.Q., 46 Neave, N., 118 Olsen, E.A., 212 Penner, R.H., 229
Milner, B., 31, 194 Neher, A., 309, 385 Olson, C.B., 26 Penton-Voak, I., 20
Milton, J., 98 Nehlig, A., 55 Olson, J.M., 431 Peplau, L.A., 319, 359
Minor, T.R., 159 Neisser, U., 185, 212, 274, 275 Olson, M.H., 145 Peppe, A., 52
Minton, H.L., 22, 26, 280 Neitz, J., 107 Olson, M.V., 81 Pepperberg, I.M., 229
Mirsky, S., 118 Neitz, M., 107 Olton, D.S., 160 Perfilieva, E., 58
Mischel, W., 396, 400 Nelson, C.A., 55, 71 Olzewski-Kubilius, P., 281 Perret, D.I., 417
Mistry, J., 214 Nelson, C.M., 230 Omi, M., 27 Perry, D.G., 307
Mitchell, K.J., 213 Nelson, D., 418 Ommundsen, Y., 177 Perry, L.C., 307
Mitchell, R.W., 228 Nelson, K., 341 O’Neil, R., 347 Persky, H., 300
Moen, P., 369 Ness, R.B., 329 Ones, D.S., 395 Pert, C.B., 53
Moghaddam, F.M., 306 Nesse, R.M., 86 Onyskiw, J.E., 306 Peter, C.R., 190
Moise, T.J., 350 Neubauer, A.C., 262 Ophir, I., 152 Petersen, A.C., 339, 351, 352
Monahan, J.L,. 97 Neuberg, S.L., 423 Orbuch, T.L., 362 Peterson, C., 158, 399
Monastra, D.M., 75 Neugarten, B.L., 365 Orlofsky, J.L., 387, 390 Peterson, L.R., 203
Monastra, V.J., 75 Newcombe, N.S., 210 Ortar, G., 268 Peterson, M.J., 203
Moncrieff, R.W., 115 Niccols, A., 263 Ortmann, A., 39 Petitto, L.A., 340
Monteith, M.J., 426 NICHD Early Child Care Osborne, J.W., 413 Pettigrew, T.F., 426
Moore, K.A., 352 Oskamp, S., 422 Petty, R.E., 428, 431
Moore, M.K., 330 Research Network, 348 Ostendorf, F., 396 Pezdek, K., 214
Moran III, D.J., 155 Nicoll, R.A., 56 Ostrov, E., 354 Pfeifer, R.L., 318
Morgan, W.G., 406 Nijenhuis, E.R.S., 197 O’Sullivan, M., 318 Pham, L.B., 213
Moriarty, T., 438 Niles, P., 428 Over, R., 301 Phelps, J.A., 83
Moroz, T.M., 71 Nishimura, T., 297 Overnier, J.B., 158 Phelps, L., 297
Morris, C.G., 239 Nishimura, Y., 297 Ozer, D.J., 396 Phinney, J.S., 24
Morris, M.W., 416 Nissani, M., 435 Piaget, J., 354
Morrison, D.R., 352 Noice, H., 208 P Piersel, W., 329
Mortensen, E.L., 271 Noice, T., 208 Pine, F., 175
Moscoso, S., 395 Nolen-Hoeksema, S., 399 Pace, R., 295 Pinker, S., 85, 87, 342, 343
Mroczek, D.K., 368 Noonberg, A.R., 160 Paikoff, R.L., 357 Piotrowski, C., 122
Muenchow, S., 273 Norman, D.A., 189, 225 Paivio, A., 191 Piquero, A.R., 156
Muir, D.W., 333 Norman, K.A., 206 Palmer, J.C., 212 Place, U., 221
Mumford, M.D., 282 Norman, R., 421 Panksepp, J., 52 Plaud, J.J., 150
Murphy, S.T., 97, 314 Norris, F.H., 371 Pantev, C., 56 Plomin, R., 80, 82, 83, 84, 87,
Murray, B., 41, 444 North, K., 366 Papassotiropoulos, A., 84
Murray, C.L., 203, 268, 274 Novak, K., 370 Pare, D., 202 88, 280, 347, 348, 397
Murray, H.A., 9, 307 Novak, M.A., 39 Paris, S.G., 338 Plous, S., 39
Murray, H.G., 238 Novick, L.R., 175, 238 Park, B., 244 Plutchik, R., 310, 311
Murrell, S.A., 371 Novorr, M.J., 360 Park, D.C., 265 Pogarsky, G., 156
Mustanski, B.S., 397 Nowak, A., 431 Parke, R.D., 347 Pohl, R.F., 245
Myers, D.G., 243, 312 Nowell, A., 276 Parker, K.C.H., 267 Polaschek, D.L.L., 213
Myers, J.M., 84 Nucci, L.P., 340 Parker, S.K., 444 Pollack, A., 57
Nuttall, J., 385 Parnetti, L., 203 Pollatasek, A., 191
N Parsons, H.M., 443 Pomeroy, W.B., 302
O Parsons, M., 443 Pope, H., 296
Nadel, L., 210 Patenaude, A.F., 88 Porac, C., 105
Nagai, K., 294 O’Brien, K.M., 296 Patterson, C.J., 303 Porter, L.W., 444
Naglieri, J.A., 283 O’Connell, A., 22 Patterson, F.G.P., 230, 231 Porter, R.H., 118
Nair, L., 403 O’Connor, N., 279 Patterson, G.R., 331 Posavac, S.S., 428
Nairne, J.S., 189 O’Connor, T.G., 82 Pauker, S.G., 244 Postman, L., 193
National Adolescent Health Odbert, H.S., 394 Paul, G.G., 121 Powell, A.A., 437
Oehman, A., 151 Pauwells, B.G., 418, 419 Power, F.C., 340
Information Center, 357 Oesterle, E.C., 113 Peabody, D., 394 Powers, S.I., 351
National Advisory Mental Offer, D., 354 Pearson, C.A.L., 444 Pratley, R.E., 294
Ogawa, S., 77 Pedlow, R., 331 Premack, D., 229
Health Council, 310 Ojemann, G., 64 Pellegrini, A.D., 346 Prentice, D.A., 11
National Center for Health Ojemann, J., 64 Pellegrini, R.J., 358 Preti, G., 118
Olds, M.E., 62 Peng, K., 227 Prouadrel, F.B., 352
Statistics, 329 O’Leary, A., 310 Prouty, A.M., 363
National Clearing House on Prouty, R.W., 280
Pruneti, C.A., 403
Child Abuse and Neglect,

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504 Índice de nombres Robinson, N.M., 281 Salgado, J.F., 395 Sell, R.L., 302
Robles, de M., 331 Salovey, P., 258 Selman, R., 347
Przeworski, M., 86 Rodgers, J.L. Salthouse, T.A., 369 Semenza, C., 200
Puca, A.A., 367 Rodin, J., 294, 438 Salzinger, S., 306 Semrud-Clikeman, M., 65, 67
Purdy, J.E., 39 Rodriguez, M., 403 Sampson, G., 343 Sengpiel, F., 126, 129
Putnam, K.M., 317 Roese, N.J., 245 Sanderson, C., 403 Senin, U., 203
Rofe, Y., 308 Sanford, R.N,. 137 Senn, L.E., 442
Q Rogers, C.R., 392 Sano, D.L., 418 Seppa, N., 350
Rogers, D., 370 Sanson, A., 331 Shackelford, T.K., 20, 307
Quadagno, D.M., 118 Rogers, M., 97 Saporta, I., 299 Shaffer, D.R., 329
Quadrel, M.J., 352 Rogers, P., 296 Sarter, M., 71 Shafir, E., 206, 244
Quinn, P.C., 126 Rogoff, B., 214, 226 Satow, K.K., 438 Shaman, P., 116
Quist, R.M., 418 Roitbak, A.I., 50 Satterwhite, R.C., 349 Shapiro, D.A., 390
Roitblat, H.L., 229 Sattler, J.M., 267, 281 Shapiro, K.J., 39
R Rollman, G.B., 121 Saunders, A.M., 84 Shapiro, T.F., 213
Rolls, E.T., 200, 201 Savage-Rumbaugh, E.S., 230, Shaughnessy, M.F., 259
Rabasca, L., 18, 28 Roper, R., 213 Sheffield, E.G., 210
Rabbitt, P.M.A., 210 Rosch, E.H., 224, 225 231 Sheldon, K.M., 20
Raffal, R.D., 64 Rose, R.J., 351 Savage-Rumbaugh, S., 231 Shepard, R.N., 222, 223
Rainer, G., 186, 200 Rosen, C.C., 158 Savic, I., 118 Sherman, R.A., 122
Ramey, C.T., 280 Rosenthal, R., 413 Scab, F.R., 205 Sherman, S.J., 416
Ramey, S.L., 273 Rosenvinge, J.H., 296 Scarr, S., 20, 343, 348 Shettleworth, S.J., 157
Ramus, F., 343 Rosenzweig, M.R., 55, 56, 107, Schaal, B., 118 Shewan, D., 213
Rankin, R.J., 277 Schachter, S., 314 Shimamura, A.P., 134, 369
Rao, S.C., 200 272 Schacter, D.L., 19, 206 Shimizu, E., 85
Rasika, S., 57 Ross, L., 206, 415 Schaefer, P., 369 Shneidman, E., 369
Rathunde, K., 280 Rossiter, T., 159 Schafe, G.E., 317 Shoda, Y., 396, 400
Ratnam, R., 112 Rossman, R., 172 Schaie, K.W., 364, 365, 369 Shriver, M.D., 329
Rau, H., 160 Rothblum, E.D., 299 Scharrer, E., 178 Siddle, D.A., 151
Raven, B.H., 441 Rothman, S., 255 Schatzman, E.L., 390 Siegel, L., 338
Ravussin, E., 294 Rottenstreich, Y., 243 Schiffman, H.R., 122, 209 Siegert, R.J., 20, 86
Rawlins, J.N., 201 Rotter, J.B., 399 Schiffman, S.S., 116 Silverman, I., 276
Rayner, R., 17, 148 Rouhana, N.N., 425 Schleidt, M., 118 Simmons, R.W., 328
Regier, D.A., 82 Roundtree, T., 358 Schlenker, B.R., 416 Sinatchkin, M., 160
Reinish, J.M., 307 Roussy, J.M., 329 Schmolck, H., 212 Singer, D.G., 350
Reis, H.T., 418 Rovner, S., 362 Schnell, E., 203 Singer, J.E., 314
Reis, S.M., 281 Rowan, A., 39 Schoenberg, S.P., 209 Singer, J.L., 350
Reise, S.P., 396 Rowe, D.C., 275 Schoenthaler, S.J., 271 Singer, P., 39
Relkin, N.R., 342 Rowe, W., 97 Scholey, A.B., 118 Singh, R., 418
Rende, R., 80, 84, 348 Rowland, N.E., 299 Schooler, C., 275 Singh, V., 443
Renzulli, J.S., 281 Roy, T.S., 328 Schroeder, C.S., 280 Sinnott, J.D., 348
Reuter-Lorenz, P.A., 67 Rozelle, R.M., 428 Schrott, A., 111 Sivers, H., 197
Reyna, V.F., 213 Rozin, P., 297 Schulz, D.A., 301 Skaalvik, E.M., 277
Reznick, J.S., 331 Rubenstein, A.J., 417 Schwartz, A., 242 Skeels, H.M., 272
Rhoades, L., 155 Rubin, K.H., 347 Schwartz, B.L., 21, 156, 161, Skinner, B.F., 17, 156, 158, 341
Rice, B., 269 Ruble, D.N., 360 Slater, A., 332
Rice, M.L., 350 Rule, R.R., 64 198 Slater, P.C., 199
Richards, D.G., 229 Rumbaugh, D.M., 229, 231 Schwartz, J.C., 294 Slavin, R.E., 426
Rietze, R.L., 57 Russell, J.A., 311 Schwartz, M.W., 295 Sleek, S., 28
Riley, E.P., 328, 329 Russell, T.G., 97 Schwartz, P., 364 Smart, D., 349
Rilling, M., 16, 17 Russo, N.F., 22 Schwarz, S., 245 Smiley, P., 341
Rini, C.K., 329 Rutter, M.L., 88 Schweinhart, L.J., 273 Smith, D.E., 20 3
Ripple, C.H., 273 Ryan, R.M., 21 Scott, C., 427 Smith, D.N., 425, 426
Ritter, J.M., 418 Rymer, J., 365 Scupin, R., 295 Smith, D.V., 117
Roberson, D., 225 Sedikides, C., 416 Smith, J.H., 340
Roberts, G., 271 S Seebeck, T., 118, 300 Smith, K.H., 97
Roberts, K.H., 444 Segura, S., 245 Smith, L.B., 332
Roberts, W.V., 78 Saade, S., 159 Seidler, F.J., 328 Smith, P.B., 306, 433, 435
Robertson, I.H., 57 Sacks, O., 219 Seitz, R.J., 64 Smith, S.K., 28
Robertson, R.G., 201 Saczynski, J.S., 369 Seligman, J., 296 Smith, S.M., 205, 213
Robins, L.N., 82, 209 Sadoski, M., 191 Seligman, M.E.P., 20, 150, 158,
Robins, R.W., 18, 19
Robinson, A., 280, 281 312

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Smollar, J., 356 Streissguth, A.P., 329 Tranel, D., 317, 357 Índice de nombres 505
Smythe, P.M., 271 Strickland, B.R., 24, 28 Treisman, A.M., 129, 188
Snidman, N., 331 Stuss, D.T., 193, 200, 210 Triandis, H.C., 306, 416, 440 Violani, C., 159
Snodgrass, S.E., 319 Styfco, S.J., 273 Trice, A.D., 39 Viswesvaran, C., 395
Snyder, M., 413, 414, 421 Styles, I.M., 421 Tronick, E.Z., 319 Vogel, E.K., 126
Snyder, S.H., 53 Stylianou, D.A., 222 Trost, M., 431, 434 Vogt, R.A., 298
Snyderman, M., 255 Suga, N., 109 Trotter, R.J., 314 von Frisch, K., 230
Sogon, S., 433 Suh, E.M., 312 Tryon, R.C., 270 von Glaserfeld, E., 231
Solomon, R.L., 137, 292 Suhr, J.A., 193 Tsien, J.Z., 85, 86 von Hippel, W., 138
Solotaroff, L., 211 Sullivan, P.F., 298 Tubb, V.A., 213 von Hofsten, C., 335
Sommers-Flanagan, J., 307 Suls, J., 419 Tucker, C.M., 24 Vossel, G., 172
Sommers-Flanagan, R., 307 Sussman, A.L., 222 Tully, T., 203 Voydanoff, P., 347
Son, L.K., 229 Swaab, D.F., 27, 303 Tulving, E., 70, 195 Voyer, D., 276
Sora, I., 122 Swann Jr., W.B., 413 Tupes, E.C., 394 Voyer, S., 276
Sorenson, E.R., 321 Symons, C.S., 207 Turkheimer, E., 274, 348 Vygotsky, L.S., 338
Soule, C.R., 413 Szatkowska, I., 200 Turnbull, S., 126, 296
Soussignan, R., 314 Szobiova, E., 282 Tversky, A., 242, 243 W
Spangenberg, E.R., 97, 98
Spanos, N.P., 214 T U Wadden, T.S., 298
Speisman, J.C., 314 Waddill, P.J., 208
Spence, J., 307 Tagano, D.W., 155 Uhl, G.R., 84, 122 Waddington, K.D., 230
Sperling, G., 186, 191 Takaki, A., 294 Uhlig, N., 279 Wade, T.D., 297
Sperry, R.W., 19, 66 Takami, S., 117 Ulf, E., 129 Wagner, B.M., 358
Spettle, C.M., 244 Takemoto-Chock, N., 394 Ulrich, R., 305 Wagner, R.K., 256
Spirito, A., 358 Takeuchi, S.A., 419 Umahara, M., 294 Wahlsten, D., 80, 81
Springen, K., 369 Tamis, J.E., 26 Underwood, B.J., 204 Waite, P.O., 299
Squire, L.R., 196, 199 Tan, D.T.Y., 418 Underwood, G., 97 Walchle, S.B., 245
Squire, S., 296 Tang, Y.P., 85 Urbina, S., 255, 262, 267, 405 Waldron, M., 348
Srinivasan, M.V., 129 Tanner, J.M., 351 U.S. Bureau of the Census, Walen, H.R., 273
Stack, S., 363 Tanofsky, M.B., 296 Walk, R.D., 332
Stancliffe, R.J., 280 Tartter, V.C., 333 359, 363 Wall, P.D., 122, 123
Stankov, L., 258 Tavris, C., 26 Walster, E., 419
Stanley, J.C., 276 Taylor, B., 200 V Walster, G.W., 419
Stanton, C., 358 Taylor, D.M., 306, 426 Walters, E.E., 297
Stawinski, P., 126, 129 Taylor, N., 406 Vaidya, C.J., 71 Walton, G.E., 332
Steffen, V.J., 306 Taylor, S.E., 213, 319, 412, 413 Vaillant, G.E., 365, 399 Waltz, J.A., 64
Steiger, H., 297 Tellegen, A., 397 Vaisse, C., 294 Wang, Q., 210
Steiner, J.E., 440 Terman, L.M., 280 Valentine, E., 185, 211 Ward, A., 126, 296
Steinhauer, J., 359 Terrace, H.S., 229, 231 Valian, V., 363 Ward, L.M., 123
Steinmetz, J.E., 149 Tharp, R.G., 164 Vallacher, R.R., 431 Ward, T., 20, 86
Stelmack, R.M., 262 Thelen, E., 335 vanBoxtel, M.P.J., 369 Warrington, E.K., 197
Stern, L., 189 Thiffault, P., 291 Vanderploeg, J.M., 120 Washburn, M.F., 22
Stern, P., 117 Thomas, A., 330 Van-Hoff, J.C., 193 Wass, T.S., 328
Sternberg, R.J., 255, 256, 257, Thompson, C.M., 297 Van Praag, H., 57 Waterman, C.K., 390
Thompson, J.K., 297, 357 Van Yperen, N.W., 419 Waters, A.J., 240
259, 274, 281, 282 Thompson, N.S., 228 Varki, A., 81 Watkins, B.A., 349
Stevens, G., 22 Thompson, P.M., 70 Vauclair, J., 229 Watkins, C.E., 406
Stevenson, H.W., 277, 278 Thorne, F., 118 Vaughn, B.E., 273, 348 Watkins, L.R., 123
Stevenson, J., 82 Thornhill, R., 300 Vaughn, D., 441 Watkins, M.J., 193
Stewart, R.H., 413 Thune, L.E., 204 Vazdarjanova, A., 201 Watson, D.L., 164
Stiles, W.B., 390 Thurstone, L.L., 256 Vecera, S.P., 126 Watson, J.B., 16, 17, 148
Stock, M.B., 271 Tincoff, R., 340 Veldhuis, J.D., 334 Watson, S.J., 123
Stodghill, R., 352 Titcomb, A.L., 213 Vermetten, E., 197, 199 Waugh, N., 189
Stone, J.S., 113 Toft, M.D., 425 Vernon, D., 160 Wauters, M., 294
Stone, R.E., 417, 418 Tomarken, A.J., 67 Vernon, P.A., 262 Wedeking, C., 118, 300
Stone, W.F., 423 Tomkins, S.S., 314 Viers, D., 363 Weinberg, M.K., 319
Stoner, J.A.F., 440 Tooby, J., 20, 292, 316 Viglione, D.J., 406 Weiner, I.B., 406
Storch, E.A., 429 Torrance, E.P., 441 Vij, K., 55 Weingarten, S.M., 413
Storch, J.B., 429 Torrubia-Beltri, R., 350 Viken, R.J., 397 Weingartner, H., 205
Storm, L., 98 Tovee, M.J., 200 Villegas, M., 200 Weingold, M.F., 416
Strausbaugh, H.J., 121 Vincent, N.K., 296 Weinstein, R.S., 413
Vinnicombe, S., 443 Weinstein, S., 121
Weiskrantz, L., 104, 197

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506 Índice de nombres Willerman, L., 80, 271 Wolsko, C., 244 Yang, Z., 299
Williams, J.E., 349, 395 Wong, F.Y., 306 Yanovski, J.A., 298
Wells, G.L., 212, 213 Williams, K.A., 340, 342 Woo, A., 292 Yanovski, S.Z., 298
Werker, F.J., 333 Williams, K.D., 441 Wood, F., 200 Young, Q.W., 202
Werker, J.F., 333 Williams, L.M., 62 Wood, L.A., 396 Youniss, J., 356
Werner, E.E., 283, 355 Williams, R.M., 424 Wood, N.L., 188 Yu, S.M., 329
Wessels, H., 348 Williams, T.P., 433 Wood, W., 306 Yung, L.L., 78
Westen, D., 197, 378 Williams, W.M., 269, 347 Woodruff-Pak, D.S., 149
Westra, T., 334 Willis, S.L., 364, 369 Woods, S.C., 294, 295 Z
Wheeler, L., 418 Wilson, B.J., 350 Woodward, K.L., 369
Wheeler, M.A., 193, 200, 210 Wilson, G.T., 296 Woodyard, E., 271 Zajonc, R.B., 97, 314
Whitbourne, S.K., 367 Wilson, R., 365 Worchel, S., 428 Zaragoza, M.S., 213
White, K.K., 198 Wilson, T.D., 415, 436 Word, L.E., 438 Zehr, D., 14
White, M.A., 296, 298 Winant, H., 27 Wright, A.A., 193 Zeidner, M., 258
Whitehead, P.R., 122 Wincze, P., 507 Wright, C.I., 331 Zeki, S., 104
Whorf, B.L., 225 Wing, H., 283 Wright, J.C., 350 Zettin, M., 200
Wielkiewicz, R.M., 279 Wing, R.R., 298 Wright, R., 10, 20 Zhang, S., 129
Wiener, V.L., 439 Winn, P., 61, 294 Wyatt, W.J., 83 Zhang, X., 107
Wierzbicki, M., 406 Winner, E., 281 Wynn, K., 338 Zhao, Z., 200
Wiesel, T.N., 103, 129 Wiseman, R., 98 Wyrwicka, W., 330 Ziemba-Davis, M., 307
Wiggins, J.S., 394 Witelson, S.F., 67 Wysocki, C.J., 117 Zigler, E., 273
Wilcoxon, H.C., 152 Witkin, A.H., 137 Zimmerman, R.R., 304
Wilding, J., 185, 211 Wolf, S.S., 240 Y Zisapel, N., 151
Wiley, J., 240 Wolfson, C., 370 Zubek, J., 272
Wilfley, D.E., 296 Wolfson, D.B., 370 Yaffe, K., 78 Zubieta, J., 123
Wilke, R.R., 208 Wolpe, J., 150 Yamamoto, K., 283 Zwolan, T.A., 113
Wilkens, H.T., 97 Wolpert, D.M., 121
Will, G., 350
Willen, J.D., 332

booksmedicos.org

NDICE ANALÍTICO trabajo y, 363-364 Atractivo físico, 418
Agresión, 305-307 Atribución, 414-416
IA
Abismo visual, 332 y cultura, 305, 306 defensiva, 416
Abuso y género, 306-307 entre las culturas, 416
de drogas Agudeza visual, 101 explicación de la conducta,
Acción social, 436-444 Algoritmos, 236
conducta de ayuda, 437-440 Altruismo, 20 414-415
conducta organizacional, holocausto, 438-439 sesgos en la, 415-416
443-444 Ambiente no compartido, 347 Audición, 108-114
liderazgo, 441-443 American Psychological oído, 111-112
pérdida de la individualidad, sonido, 109-110
436-437 Association (APA), 22, 43 teorías de la, 112-113
toma de decisiones en grupo, código de ética de la, 38 trastornos de la, 113-114
440-441 directrices de la, 39 Audiencia imaginaria, 354
Acetilcolina (AC), 52, 54 divisiones en la, 4, 6-7 Autoconceptos, 392
Ácido desoxirribonucleico Amígdala, 62 Autoeficacia, 398
(ADN), 80 Amnesia Autoganzfeld, 98
Acta de Bienestar de los infantil, 210 Automaticismo, 243
Animales, 40 retrógrada, 203 Autonomía, en los bebés, 344
Actitudes, 421-430 Amniocentesis, 88 Autopersuasión, 430
cambio de, 427-430 Amor, en la adultez, 359-360 Autoritarismo, 423
desarrollo de, 421-422 Amplitud, 109 Autosupervisión, 421
discriminación, 422-427 Análisis Aversión condicionada a la
naturaleza de las, 421-422 de medios y fines, 237
prejuicio, 422-427 factorial, 394 comida (o al sabor), 151
Actos explícitos, 317-318 Andrógeno, 77 Axón terminal, 49, 52
Adaptación, 96 Ánima/ánimus, 385 Axones, 48, 51
a la luz, 101 Anorexia nerviosa, 295
a la oscuridad, 101 Anosmia, 116 B
visual, 101-102 Ansiedad, 380, 386
Adolescencia, 351-359 Antropocentrismo, 228 Balbuceo, 340
cambios cognoscitivos en la, Antropomorfismo, 228 Bastones, 100
354 Apego Bebé recién nacido, 329-333
cambios físicos en la, desarrollo del, 344
352-353 Aprendizaje, 145 capacidades preceptuales del,
desarrollo de la personalidad cognoscitivo, 145, 173-179 331-333
y social en la, 354-355 en no humanos, 178-179
formación de la identidad en insight y disposición para reflejos en el, 330
la, 356-357 temperamento del, 330-331
problemas de la, 357-359 aprender, 174-176 Bienestar subjetivo (BS), 312
Adquisición de respuesta, latente y mapas Bilingüismo, 342
161-162 Biólogos evolutivos, 85
condicionamiento clásico, cognoscitivos, 173-174 Biorretroalimentación, 75, 160
161 por observación (o vicario), Bloqueo, 168
condicionamiento operante, Botón sináptico, 52
161-162 176-178 Brillo, 105
Adultez, 359-366 Aptitud, 254, 255 Bulbo olfativo, 116
amor, relaciones y Áreas de asociación Bulimia nerviosa, 295-296
paternidad en la, Búsqueda de sensaciones, 291
359-360 del cerebro, 63
cambios cognoscitivos en la, Arquetipo, 384 C
364-365 Asimiladores culturales,
cambios de personalidad en Caja de Skinner, 162
la, 365-366 431-432 Calidad de la voz, 316
fin de una relación en la, Atención, 187-189 Calor paradójico, 121
362-363 Atracción interpersonal, Cambio(s)
paternidad y, 360-362
416-420 cognoscitivos
atractivo físico, 418 en la adolescencia, 354
intercambio y, 419 en la adultez, 364-365
intimidad y, 419-420 en la vejez, 369-370
proximidad y, 418
semejanzas y, 418-419 de actitud, 427-430

507

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508 Índice analítico

modelo de comunicación y, social, 411-420 Conducta Cromosomas, 79
428 atracción interpersonal, altruista, 437 Cuerpo calloso, 65, 66
416-420 de ayuda, 437-440 Cuestionario de Dieciséis
proceso de persuasión y, atribución, 414-416 entre culturas, 439-440
427-428 formación de impresiones, de la turba, 436 Factores de Personalidad,
412-414 estudio de la, 16-17 403
teoría de la disonancia interpretación de la, 414 Cultura, 138, 431
cognoscitiva, 429-430 Cohorte, 326 modificación de la propia, capacidades mentales,
Color 164 277-278
físicos operante, 153 cognición y, 227-228
en la adolescencia, 352-353 propiedades del, 105 organizacional, 443-444 colectivista, 29
en la vejez, 367-368 Compensación, 385 sexual, 301-302 de los sordos, 114
Competitividad, 307 en la vejez, 369 definición de, 28-29
riesgoso, 440 Complejo de inferioridad, 385 supersticiosa, 158 emoción y, 320-321
Campo visual, 103 Comunicación, 444 tipificada por el sexo, 349 individualista, 29
Capacidades memoria y, 215
no verbal Conductismo, 16-17 Curiosidad, 304
mentales actos explícitos, 317-318 Conexiones nerviosas
cultura y, 277-278 calidad de la voz, 316 D
género y, 275-277 espacio personal, 317 oído, 111-112
expresión facial, 316 Confiabilidad, 264 Decibeles, 109
perceptuales en los recién lenguaje corporal, Dendritas, 48, 51
nacidos, 331-333 316-317 de división por mitades, 265 Depolarización, 50
de las pruebas de inteligencia, Depresión, 86
percepción de profundidad, Conceptos, 222-224
332 Conciencia 264-265 en la adolescencia, 357-358
Confianza básica, 344 Desamparo aprendido,
sentidos, 332-333 de los roles de género, 348 Conflicto
visión, 332 Concreto reforzado, 154 158-159
Carreras, 40-43 Condescendencia, 434 étnico, comprensión del, Desarrollo
Castigo, 155-157 Condición 425-426
definición de, 157 cognoscitivo en bebés y
vicario, 177 de modelo castigado, 177 Conformidad, 432-433 niños, 336-338
Ceguera de modelo recompensado, entre culturas, 433
al color, 106 de los roles sexuales
cortical, 104 177 Consideración en bebés y niños, 348-
Células sin consecuencias, 177 positiva condicional, 392 349
bipolares, 100 Condicionamiento, 16, 145 positiva incondicional, 392
detectoras de características, clásico, 146-153 del lenguaje
Constancia en bebés y niños, 340-342
103 del parpadeo, 149 de color, 128 teorías del, 341-342
ganglionares, 102 elementos del, 146-147 de forma, 128, 130
gliales, 50 en humanos, 147-150 de tamaño, 127 físico en bebés y niños, 334
receptoras, 94, 100-101 selectivo, 150-153 perceptual, 126-129 moral en bebés y niños, 338-
Cerebelo, 60 y el sistema inmunológico,
Cerebro, 59-65 Contacto, 304 340
corteza cerebral, 62-65 150 Contingencias motor en bebés y niños,
herramientas para el estudio comparación entre el clásico
en el condicionamiento 334-335
del, 68 y el operante, 161-173 clásico y operante, prenatal, 328-329
núcleo central del, 59-61 de orden superior, 167 168-171 sexual en la adolescencia, 352
partes y funciones del, 61 hacia atrás, 168 social
sistema límbico, 62 instrumental, 17, 153; vea Continuidad, 128
Ciclo de la respuesta sexual, Convergencia, 131 en bebés y niños, 342-348
también Condicionamiento Córnea, 100 en la vejez, 368-369
301 operante Correlación, medidas de, Desempeño
Ciencia, la psicología como, operante, 153-160 erudito, 279
cambio conductual en el, 605-607 estándares, 398
9-11 159-160 Corteza pruebas, 262
Cierre, 128 castigo, 155-157 Desensibilización, 17
Cigoto, 79 conducta supersticiosa y, cerebral, 62-65, 94 terapia de, 150
Cinco grandes, 394-396 158 motora primaria, 64 Desplazamiento, 382
Circunvoluciones, 62 desamparo aprendido y, somatosensorial primaria, Destellos de memoria, 211-212
Clarividencia, 98 158-159 Desviación estándar, 604
Cociente de inteligencia (CI), elementos del, 153-154 64 Determinismo lingüístico, 225
formación del, 17 suprarrenal, 78 Diabetes mellitus, 77
260 reforzamiento, tipos de, Corti, órgano de, 111, 113 Dicrómatas, 106
Cóclea, 111 154-155 Creatividad, 282-284 Diferencia
Codificación dual, 191 selectivo, 157-158 origen de la, 238-239 apenas perceptible (dap), 96
Coeficiente de correlación, 265 pavloviano, 146; vea también pruebas de, 283-284 de cohorte, 326
Cognición, 219 Condicionamiento clásico Crisis Difusión de identidad, 355
de identidad, 355
animal, 228-230 de la madurez, 365
no humana, 230 Cristalino, 100

booksmedicos.org

Índice analítico 509

Discriminación Enmascaramiento, 187 Estructura Fondo, 125
de estímulo, 166 Ensayo, 161 profunda, 221 Fonemas, 220
en el condicionamiento superficial, 221 Formación
clásico y el operante, y error, 235
166-167 Entonación, 340 Estructuralismo, 13-14 de impresiones, 412-414
Entrenamiento Estudio(s) de la identidad
Dismorfia muscular, 296
Disonancia cognoscitiva, de evitación, 157 biográfico, 326 en la adolescencia, 355
Entrevista con un distractor, 202 reticular (FR), 61
429-430 de adopción, 83-84 Frecuencia, 109
Disparidad retiniana, 131 personal, 402 de caso, 31, 36 Fuente de error, 212
Disponibilidad, 243 Epinefrina, 78 de cepas, 81 Funcionalismo, 14-15
Disposición Epitelio olfativo, 116 de familia, 82, 83
Error de gemelos, 82, 83 G
mental, 237 de selección, 81
para aprender, 174-176 final de atribución, 423 longitudinal, 326 GABA (ácido
Dispositivo para la adquisición fundamental de atribución, retrospectivo, 326 gammaaminobutírico), 54
transversal, 326
del lenguaje, 342 415 Etapa Gemelos
Diversidad Escala anal, 383 fraternos, 82
de las operaciones concretas, idénticos, 82
capacidades mentales y, de Binet-Simon, 260
275-278 de decibeles, 110 337-338 Generalización, 17
de Inteligencia de Stanford- de las operaciones formales, de estímulo, 166
psicología y humanos, 24-29 de respuesta, 166
División Binet, 260-261, 266, 276 338 en el condicionamiento
de Inteligencia de Wechsler, fálica, 383 clásico y operante,
parasimpática, 75 fetal, 328 166-167
simpática, 74 261-262 genital, 384 perceptual, 137
Dolor, 121-124 de Inteligencia para Adultos oral, 383
Dominio, 307 preoperacional, 337 Género
Dopamina, 52, 54 de Wechsler, Tercera sensoriomotora, 336 capacidades mentales y,
Edición (WAIS-III), 261, Evidencia empírica, 30 275-277
E 266, 277 Exámenes, escuela, 263 constancia de, 348
de Inteligencia para Niños de Expectativas, 137, 398 definición de, 25
Eco, 187 Wechsler, Tercera Experiencia(s) emoción y, 318-320
Edipo, complejo de, 383, 390 Edición (WISC-III), consciente, 146-149 estereotipos de, 25-26, 348
Efecto 262, 266 identidad de, 348
de intervalo, 448-449 definición de la conciencia roles de, 26
de la bola de nieve, 436 de Orientación al Trabajo de vigilia, 146
de la práctica, 265 y a la Familia (EOTF), Genes, 79
de la puerta en las narices, 307 explicación de la, 147-148 dominantes, 80
del Desarrollo Infantil de emocionales, recesivos, 80
434 Bayley, 263
de posición serial, 192-193 nominal, 448 almacenamiento, 197 Genética, 79-80
de primacía, 192, 412 ordinal, 448 perceptual, 139 conductual, 79, 80-84
de renovación, 163 Escalamiento, 236 Exploración, 304 animal, 81-82
del actor-observador, 415 Espacio Expresiones faciales, 316 estudios de adopción y,
del espectador, 437 personal, 317 Extinción, 163 83-84
del pie en la puerta, 434 sináptico, 51 Extrovertidos, 385 humana, 82-83
placebo, 123 Especialización hemisférica, molecular, 84
reciente, 192 65-69 F
Egocéntrico, 337 Espejismo, 137 Genetistas conductuales, 5
Electra, complejo de, 383, 390 Espíritu de grupo, 308 Fábula personal, 354 Genoma humano, 80, 81
Electroencefalógrafo (EEG), Esquemas, 194-195, 412 Familiarización perceptual, 137 Gestalt,
Estado de ánimo, 437 Fenilcetonuria, 280
70, 152, 159 Estereotipos, 413 Fenómeno psicología de la, 18
Ello, 379 Estilo psicólogos de la, 125
Embarazo en adolescentes, 353 cognoscitivo, 137-138 de la fiesta de cóctel, 188 Gestos simbólicos, 337
Embrión, 328 de vida, 386 de la punta de la lengua Glándula(s)
Emoción, 289 Estímulo(s) endocrinas, 76
aversivos, 153 (FPL), 198 pineal, 76
comunicación no verbal de la, condicionado, 146 del miembro fantasma, 122 suprarrenales, 78
316-318 incondicionado (EI), 146 Feromonas, 116-117, 118, 300 tiroides, 76
Estirón de crecimiento, 352 Feto, 328 Glía, 50
cultura y, 320-321 Efectos sobre el cuerpo y el Figuras, 125 Gliceno, 54
género y, 318-320 cerebro, 199-200 Fijación, 383 Glucagón, 77
Emociones, 310-315 Estribo, 111, 113 Fijación funcional, 237 Glucosa, 294
básicas, 310-312 Estrógeno, 77 Flynn, efecto, 274, 275 Glutamato, 54
teorías de las, 312-315 Fobia(s), 35 Gónadas, 77
Endorfinas, 53, 54
Enfermedad(es)
de Alzheimer, 203

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510 Índice analítico

Gradiente de textura, 130 por resonancia magnética práctica, 257 del efecto, 154
Grupo(s) funcional (fMRI), 71 talento excepcional, 280-281 Libido, 383
teoría triárquica de la, 257 Liderazgo, 491-443
control, 35 Imaginería eidética, 210 teorías de la, 255-260
de pares, 347 Impronta, 344 Interferencia, 163 entre culturas, 442-443
experimental, 35 Impulso nervioso, proactiva, 204 mujeres y, 443
retroactiva, 204 Lóbulo
H 50-51 Intimidad, 419-420 frontal, 64
Incentivos, 292 Internet e, 419-420 occipital, 64
Habilidad, 254, 255 Inclusión, 280 Introvertidos, 385, 412 parietal, 64
espacial, 276 Inconsciente, 379 Inventario Multifásico de temporal, 64
Locus de control, 399
Habla colectivo, 384 Personalidad de externo, 399
infantil, 340 personal, 384 Minnesota (MMPI-2), interno, 399
telegráfica, 230 Individuos 403, 405 Luz, 100
irracionales, 385 Investigación
Hambre, 293-299 racionales, 385 ética en la, 37-40 LL
factores biológicos y, 293- Infancia y niñez, 333-351 en humanos, 37-39
295 desarrollo cognoscitivo en la, en no humanos, 39-40 Lluvia de ideas, 238
factores culturales y métodos de, 30-40
ambientales relacionados 336-338 correlacional, 32-34, 36 M
con el, 295 desarrollo de los roles encuestas, 31-32, 36
trastornos alimentarios y estudios de caso, 31 Maduración, 335
obesidad, 295-299 sexuales en la, 348-349 ética, 37-40 Magnetoencefalografía (MEG),
desarrollo del lenguaje en la, experimental, 34-35, 36
Hawthorne, efecto 443 métodos múltiples, 35 70
Head Start, 273 340-342 muestreo, importancia del, Manipulación, 304
Hechos culturales evidentes, desarrollo físico en la, 334 35-37 Mapas cognoscitivos, 173-174
desarrollo moral en la, presentación en los medios de Marco
431 la, 87
Hemisferectomía, 47 338-340 psicológica de mortalidad, 244
Hendidura sináptica, 51 desarrollo motor en la, Iones, 50 de referencia, 244
Hermanos, 85 Iris, 100 de supervivencia, 244
Hertz (Hz), 109 334-335 Mareos, 120
Heurística, 236 desarrollo social en la, J Martillo, 111, 113
Matiz, 105
para la toma de decisiones, 342-348 Jubilación, 368-369 Matrices progresivas, 263,
242-243 televisión e, 349-351 Juego
Influencia 266
Hipocampo, 62 cultural, 431 cooperativo, 347 Mecanismos de defensa, 380,
Hipófisis, 77 social, 431-436 de fantasía, 337
Hipoglicemia, 77 paralelo, 346 381
Hipotálamo, 61 asimiladores culturales, solitario, 346 Media, 449
431-432 Mediana, 449
lateral, 293 K Medicamentos
ventromedial, 294 condescendencia, 434
Hipótesis, 10 conformidad, 432-433 Korsakoff, síndrome de 203 psicoactivos, 162
del mundo justo, 416 cultural, 431 Medición
Holofrases, 341 obediencia, 434-436 L
Homeostasis, 290 Inhibidores escalas de, 448-449
Hormonas, 76 Instintos, 290 Lenguaje, 220 y métodos estadísticos,
adrenocorticotropa (HACT), Insulina, 77 centro de control en el
Integración, 280 cerebro, 67-68 448
78 Intelectualización, 382 cognición y, 225-226 Medidas de tendencia central,
Inteligencia, 254, 255 corporal, 316-317
I ambiente e, 271-274 cuestión del, 230-233 449
analítica, 257 dominación masculina y, 226 Médula, 59
Identificación, 382 comparación de teorías de la, estructura del, 220-221
Ilusión gramática, 220-221 espinal, 71-72
258-260 semántica, 221 suprarrenal, 78
autocinética, 134 creativa, 257 sonido y significado, 220 Melatonina, 76
perceptual, 134 creatividad e, 282-284 Membrana basilar, 111
visual, 134-135 cristalizada, 256 Ley Memoria, 185
Imágenes, 221-222 determinación de la, 270-275 de todo o nada, 50 almacenamiento de la,
Imagenología emocional, 257-258
estructural, 70 200-202
funcional, 70-71 cinco rasgos de la, 258 amnesia infantil, 210
por fuente magnética (MSI), extremos de la, 279-282 autobiográfica, 209-210
fluida, 256 biología de la, 199-202
70 herencia e, 270-271 como sistema de
por resonancia magnética herencia frente a ambiente,
procesamiento de la
(MRI), 70 274-275 información, 195
múltiple, 257

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Índice analítico 511

de corto plazo (MCP), Morir, aceptación en diversas eferente, 50 Origen étnico
189-191 etapas, 370-371 inter-, 50, 72, 102 definición de, 27-28
motora, 50
capacidad de la, 189-190 Mothers Against Drunk Driving sensorial, 50 Ovarios, 77
codificación en la, 191 (Madres en contra de los Neuropsicólogos, 47
definición de, 189 Neurorretroalimentación, 160 P
mantenimiento de la, Motivación, 137 Neurotransmisores, 52-54
instintos y, 290 efectos de los, 54 Páncreas, 77
191 intrínseca y extrínseca, Nivel Pandillas, 355
de largo plazo, 192-199 292-293 convencional, 339 Papilas gustativas, 117, 119
perspectivas sobre la, posconvencional, 339 Paralaje de movimiento, 131
capacidad de la, 192 290-293 preconvencional, 339 Parapsicología, 98
codificación en la, 192 sexual, 300-301 Norepinefrina, 78 Paratiroides, 76
definición de la, 192 teoría de la activación, Normas, 431 Pareamiento intermitente, 161
efecto de posición serial y, 290-292 del desarrollo, 334 Participantes, 34
teoría de la reducción de Núcleo Paternidad, 360-362
192-193 pulsión, 290 paraventricular, 294 Pensamiento, 220-224
mantenimiento de la, supraquiasmático (NSQ),
Motivos, 289, 303, 310 conceptos, 222-224
193-195 afiliación, 308 151 en contra de los hechos,
tipos de, 195-199 agresión, 305-307
de trabajo, 189; vea también contacto, 304 O 245
curiosidad, 304 imágenes, 221-222
Memoria de corto plazo de estímulo, 303 Obediencia, 434-436 lenguaje, 220
declarativa, 196 exploración, 304 Obesidad, 297-299
dependiente del estado, 205 jerarquía de los, 308-310 Observación estructura del, 220-221
destello de memoria, 211- logro, 307-308 Percepción, 93, 124-139
manipulación, 304 aprendizaje por, 176-178
212 natural, 30, 32, 36 características del observador
emocional, 196 Movimiento Ocho etapas de la vida, 389 y, 135-139
episódica, 195 aparente, 134 Oído, 111-112
explícita, 196 estroboscópico, 134 conexiones nerviosas, 111- constancias de, 126-129
extraordinaria, 210-211 real, 133 de distancia, 129-133
formación de la, 199 sensaciones de, 120 112 de movimiento, 133-134
implícita, 196 Olvido, 202-209 de profundidad, 129-133
influencia cultural en la, Muerte, enfrentarla en la vejez,
370-371 biología del, 202-203 en los recién nacidos,
214-215 dependiente de la señal, 205 332
mejoramiento de la, 208 Muestra, 35 experiencia y, 203-206
procedimental, 195 aleatoria, 36 factores situacionales y, 205 extrasensorial (PES), 98-99
recuperada, 213-214 representativa, 37 interferencia y, 204-205 ilusiones visuales, 134-135
semántica, 195 memoria dependiente del influencia del origen étnico
testimonio ocular, 212-213 Muestreo
tipos de, 196, 197 de vello coriónico, 88 estado y, 205 en la, 136-137
Menarquia, 352 importancia del, 35-37 proceso reconstructivo, organización de la, 125-126
Menopausia, 365 subliminal, 97-98
masculina, 366 N 205-206 Pérdida de la individualidad,
Mesencéfalo (cerebro medio), reducción del, 206-209
National Association of Deaf Omnívoros, 117 436-437
60 (Asociación Nacional de Ondas Periodo
Metencéfalo, 59 Sordos), 114 alfa, 70
Método beta, 70 crítico, 328
National Institutes of Health de sonido, 109 de latencia, 383
científico, 9, 10 (Institutos Nacionales de delta, 70 refractario absoluto, 51
experimental, 34 la Salud, INS), 40 senoidal, 109 refractario relativo, 51
Mezcla Opiáceos, 53, 54 Permanencia del objeto, 336
aditiva de color, 106 Naturaleza frente a la crianza, Organización perceptual, Persona, 385
sustractiva de color, 106 8, 79 con funcionamiento óptimo,
Mnemónicos, 206 125-126
Mnemonistas, 211 Negación, 380-381 Órgano 392
Modelo Neonatos, 329 Personalidad, 138, 378
compensatorio, 242 NEO-PI-R, 403 vomeronasal (OVN), 117
de cinco factores, 394 Nervio, 48 tendinoso de Golgi, 119 autoritaria, 423
de comunicación, 428 Orientación cambios de, en la adultez,
del procesamiento de la óptico, 102 al trabajo, 307
Neurociencia, 47 sexual, 26-27, 302-303 365-366
información, 185 desarrollo de la, 383-384
psicoanalítico y psicología fisiológica, 5 bisexual, 302 estructura de la, 379-380
Moldeamiento, 162 Neurogénesis, 55-59, 113 heterosexual, 302 evaluación de la, 401-406
Monocrómatas, 106 homosexual, 302
Morfemas, 220 definición de, 56 entrevista, 402
Neuronas, 48-50 observación directa, 402
pruebas objetivas de,
aferente, 50
asociación, 50 402-405
pruebas proyectivas de,

405-406

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512 Índice analítico Programa cognoscitiva, 18-19 R
de intervalo fijo, 169 auge de la, 18-19
herencia y, 394 de intervalo variable, 169 desarrollo de la, 18-19 Racismo, 424
interacción con el ambiente, de intervención, 273 Rasgos complementarios, 419
de razón fija, 169 como ciencia, 9-11 Raza, definición de, 27-28
399-400 de razón variable, 169 comunitaria, 8 Reacción de alarma, 424
psicología, 5-7 de reforzamiento, 169 de la paz, 8 Rebote MOR, 161
rasgos de la, 393 de rehabilitación, 8 Receptores
tipo de, 386 Promedio, 449 definición de, 4
y desarrollo social en la Proteína olfativa de enlace del deporte, 8 del estiramiento, 119
del desarrollo, 4-5, 325 NMDA, 85
adolescencia, 354-357 (POE), 116 métodos de la, 326-328 Recuperación
Perspectiva Prototipo, 224 desarrollo de la, 13-23 de la información, 236
Proximidad, 128, 418 diversidad humana y, 24-25 espontánea
aérea, 130 Proyección, 381-382 evolutiva, 19-20, 79, 84-87
lineal, 130 Proyecto experimental, 5 condicionamiento clásico,
Persuasión, proceso de, feminista, 26 162-163
de Personalidad Altruista, 439 forense, 8
427-428 del Genoma Humano, 84 Gestalt, 18 condicionamiento
Pesadillas, 155 Prueba(s) humanista, 18 operante, 163-166
Phi, fenómeno, 134 de Apercepción Temática industrial/organizacional
Pigmaleón, efecto de, 413 y extinción, 162-166
Placebo, 123, 177 (TAT), 406 (I/O), 8, 41, 443 Reflejos
Placenta, 328 de Asociaciones Remotas métodos de investigación de
Plasticidad, 47 de búsqueda, 330
(PAR), 283 la, 30-40 de deglución, 330
nerviosa, 55-59 de Christensen-Guilford, 283 minorías raciales y étnicas en de marcha, 330
definición de, 56 de CI, 87 de prensión, 330
de dibujo de Goodenough- la, 28 de succión, 330
Polarización, 50, 440 mujeres en la, 21-23 en los recién nacidos, 330
Porteus, laberinto de, 263, Harris, 263 perspectivas múltiples de la, 21 Reforzadores, 153
de grupo, 262 positiva, 20-21 negativos, 154
266 de inteligencia, 255, 260-264 psicodinámica, 15-16 positivos, 154
Posimágenes, 102 social, 7-8, 411 primarios, 167
CI y éxito, 269-270 temas perdurables en, 8-9 secundarios, 167
color en, 107 confiabilidad de las, Psicólogos
Potenciación de largo plazo clínicos, 7 en el condicionamiento
264-265 operante, 167-168
(PLP), 56, 85, 199 contenido de la prueba y privilegios de prescripción
Potencial para los, 42 Reforzamiento, 154-155
calificación, 267-268 continuo, 169
de acción, 50, 51 críticas a las, 267-269 consejeros, 7 ejemplos de, 170
de reposo, 50, 51 de desempeño y justas para de la adolescencia, 4 intermitente, 169
graduado, 50 del ciclo de vida, 4 negativo, 154
Precognición, 98 la cultura, 263-264 evolutivos, 85 positivo, 154
Prejuicio, 422-427 de grupo, 262 infantiles, 4 programas de, 169-171
estrategias para reducir el, Escala de Inteligencia de por el Tratamiento Ético de vicario, 177

424-427 Stanford-Binet, 260-261 los Animales (PsiETA), Registros sensoriales,
fuentes del, 423-424 Escalas de Inteligencia de 39 186-189
Preparación, 197-198 Psicoterapia, 41
Principio Wechsler, 261-262 Psiquiatras, definición de, 43 atención, 187-189
de andanada, 113 uso de las, 268 Pubertad, 352 auditivos, 186-187
de conservación, 337 validez de las, 266-267 Puente, 59 definición de, 186
de realidad, 380 de Roschach, 406 Pulsiones, 290 visuales, 186-187
de reforzamiento, 144 objetivas, 402-405 de hambre, 294-295 Reglas de revelación, 321
del placer, 379 proyectivas, 405-406 primarias, 290 Regresión, 382
Problemas Psicoanálisis, 379, 388, secundarias, 290 Relación, fin de una, 362-363
en la adolescencia Psicoanalistas, 15 sexual, 300 Relaciones
definición de, 43 Punta del iceberg, 147 en la adultez, 359-360
depresión, 357-358 Psicobiología, 47 Punto ciego, 100 Repaso
disminución de la Psicodinámica, 378 Pupila, 100 elaborativo, 193-194
Psicofarmacología, 54-55 mantenimiento, 191; vea
autoestima, 357 Psicofisiólogos, 5 Q
suicidio, 357-358 Psicología también Repaso
violencia juvenil, 358 académica y aplicada, 41 Quiasma óptico, 103, 104 mecánico
interpretación de, 234- ambiental, 8 mecánico, 191; vea también
analítica, 384 Repaso de mantenimiento
235 beneficios de estudiar, 12-13 Representación
Procedimiento de bola baja, campos de la, 4-9 del problema, 234
carreras en, 40-43 mental, 336
434 clínica y consejería, 7
Proceso reconstructivo,

205-206
Productividad, 553-554
Profecía autorrealizada,

413

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Índice analítico 513

Representativos, 242 Sexual, 300-303 T del proceso oponente, 107
Represión, 381 conducta, 301-302 del radical libre, 368
Responsabilidad, 444 motivación, 300-301 Tabula rasa, 16 del umbral, 283
Respuesta orientación, 302-303 Tálamo, 60 feminista, 26
Talento excepcional, 280-281 humanistas de la
condicionada (RC), 146 Sinapsis, 51-55 Técnicas
de lucha o escape, 73 definición de, 52 personalidad, 391-393
incondicionada, 146 de macroelectrodos, 68, 70 evaluación de las, 393
Retina, 100 Síndrome de microelectrodos, 68 psicodinámicas, 378-391
Retraso mental, 279-280 de adaptación general (SAG), Telepatía, 98 evaluación de las, 388-391
causas del, 280 424 Televisión y niños, 349-351 triárquica de la inteligencia,
Retroalimentación de alcoholismo fetal (SAF), efectos, 350
329 Telómeros, 368 257
sensoriomotora, 314 de Down, 280 Temores tricromática, 106
Revaloración positiva, 431 del X frágil, 280 bases evolutivas de, 151 Teóricos
Revolución cognoscitiva, 19 Temperamento, en los recién de los rasgos, 393
Ritmos Sintaxis gramatical, 220 del aprendizaje, 176
Síntomas de abstinencia, 124 nacidos, 330-331 de frustración-agresión, 423
S Sistema Tendencia Teratógenos, 328
Terrores
Sabor, 117, 119 de Evaluación Multicultural a la autorrealización, 392 nocturnos, 115
Sacos vestibulares, 120 Pluralista (SEMP), 269 a la realización, 392 Testículos, 77
Satisfacción central, 449 Testimonio ocular, 212-213
endocrino, 76-78 Testosterona, 77, 300
del deseo, 379 límbico, 62 medidas de, 449 Timbre, 110
Saturación, 105 nervioso diferencias entre, 449 Tinnitus, 114
Sed, 293-299 Tiroxina, 76
Segmentación, 190 autónomo, 59, 73-75 Tendencias neuróticas, 386 Toma de decisiones, 241-246
Seguin, tablero de formas de, central, 58-72 Teoría(s), 10 bajo presión, 244-245
en grupo, 440-441
263 cerebro, 59-65 biopsicosocial, 122
Selección natural, 84 especialización cognoscitiva, 314 efectividad de la,
Semejanzas, 128, 418-419 hemisférica, 65-68 440-441
Sensación herramientas para el desafíos a la, 314
social, 177 polarización en la, 440
definición de, 93 estudio del cerebro, de Cannon-Bard, 313, 315 explicación de la, 246-247
naturaleza de la, 93-99 8-71 de dos factores de la emoción, heurística para la, 242-243
proceso básico de la, 94-95 herramientas para el lógica, 242
umbrales de, 95-97 estudio del, 69 314 marco de referencia y, 244
Sentido del yo, 229 médula espinal, 71-72 de James-Lange, 312-313, Tomografía
Sentidos, 115-124 organización del, 58-59 axial computarizada (CAT o
cinestésico y vestibular, habilidad para 315
autorrepararse, 57 de la activación, 290-292 CT), 70
119-120 periférico, 59, 73-75 de la atracción basada en computarizada por emisión
de la piel, 120-121 autónomo, 73-75
dolor, 121-124 definición de, 73 recompensas, 419 de fotón único
en los recién nacidos, somático, 73 de la atribución, 414 (SPECT), 71
somático, 59, 73 de la contingencia, 441 por emisión de positrones
332-333 visual, 100-104 de la frecuencia, 113 (PET), 71
gusto, 117, 119 Sitios receptores, 52, 122 de la gran persona, 441 Tono, 109
olfato, 115-117 Sobretonos, 109 de la reducción de la pulsión, Torrance, Prueba de
otros, 114-124 Socialización, 346 Pensamiento Creativo
sensaciones de movimiento, Solución 290 de, 283
de problemas, 233-241 de las inteligencias múltiples, Trabajo
120 estrategias, producción y emocional, 320
Señal(es) evaluación, 235-237 257, 258 en la adultez, 363-364
experiencia y pericia, de los rasgos, 393-398 retroactivo, 237
binaural, 132 240-241 Tracto, 48
binoculares, 130, 131 interpretación de desarrollo de las, 393-394 Transición de la madurez,
infalible, 317 problemas, 234-235 evaluación de las, 365
internas, 205 mejoramiento, 239 Transmisión sináptica, 53
moleculares, 130 obstáculos para la, 237-240 396-398 Trastorno(s)
monoaural, 132 del conflicto del aprendizaje cognoscitivo- alimentarios, 295-297
monoculares de distancia, 132 en las relaciones íntimas, 361 autoinmunes, 150
Serotonina, 53, 54 Sonido, 109-110 social, 398-401 bipolar, 30
Sesgo Sublimación, 382-383 autoeficacia en la, 398-400 del sueño, 114-118
de confirmación, 243 Submetas, 236 evaluación de la, 400-401
del experimentador, 35 en la adolescencia, 357-358 expectativas y, 398-400
del observador, 30 Superyó, 379, 380 locus de control y,
retrospectivo, 245
398-400
visión de Jaylene Smith,

400
del aprendizaje social, 176
del control de entrada, 122
del decaimiento, 202
del lugar, 112

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514 Índice analítico V Ventana oval, 111 psicodinámica (Jaylene
Vesículas sinápticas, 52 Smith), 388
apnea, 115-116 Vaina de mielina, 49 Violencia
hablar en sueños, 115 de contenido, 266 sistema de la, 100-104
insomnio, 115-116 de las pruebas de inteligencia, en los medios Viudez, 371
narcolepsia, 115-116 266-267 conducta agresiva, Voluntarismo, 13-14
sonambulismo, 115 relacionada con el criterio, conexiones, 178
terrores nocturnos, 115 265-266 W
por déficit de atención juvenil, 358
Valores, 137 Visión, 99-108 Wallach y Kogan, Batería
(TDA), 159 Variable Creativa de, 283
con hiperactividad ciega, 104
dependiente, 34 de color, 104-105 Weber, ley de, 96
(TDAH), 71 independiente, 34
psicológicos Vejez, 366-371 en otras especies, 107 Y
Tricrómatas, 106 cambios cognoscitivos en la, teorías de la,
Yerkes-Dodson, ley de,
U 369-370 105-107 291
cambios físicos en la, de los rasgos (Jaylene Smith),
Umami, 117 Yo, 379, 380
Umbral(es) 367-368 397 ideal, 380, 393
desarrollo social y, en los recién nacidos,
absoluto, 95 Yunque, 111, 113
de excitación, 50 368-369 332
diferencial, 96 muerte, enfrentamiento de la, estereoscópica, 131
sensoriales, 95-97 humanista (Jaylene Smith),
370-371
392-393
nocturna, 100

KWWS ERRNVPHGLFRV RUJ

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