අංගුත්තර නිකාය 4

පටුන

fuu fmdf;ys wvx.= lreKq wka;¾cd,h ;=<
Ndú;hg myiq hqksfla; wl=re l%uhg ilid
http://pitaka.lk fjí wvúfha we;=<;a lr we;'

wx.=;a;r
ksldh

4

Ou_úkh W.;a mKaä;

uydia:úrhka jykafia,df.a

wdOdr we;=j
wdpdhH_ wêkS;s{

t a' mS' o fidhsid uy;d

úiska
isxy,g mßj¾;kh lrk ,§'

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

ii

wkqYdil uKav,h

mE,shf.dv úoHd,xldr mßfjKdêm;s .re lsßj;a;=vqfõ
m[a[didr kdhl udysñhkajykafia

ud,s.dlkafoa úfoHdoh msßfjfka B.A., PH.D. WmdêOdÍ mKaä;
.re foys.iafma m[a[didr kdhl ia:úrhka jykafia

l¿;r m,q ks ;,drdudêm;s .re fírej, YiS% uq x., YkS% js didNOs dk
uydkdhl udysñhkajykafia

wïn,ïf.dv uyd úydria: úoHdf,dl úoHd,hdêm;s Y%S
ioaO¾uNdr;SYajr mKaä;dpd¾h úf,af.dv Y%S O¾udkkao
uydia:úrmdohka jykafia

je,s;r uydlmamsK uqo,skaodrduia: rdcmlaI mßfjKdêm;s .re
rkafodfò Y%S iqO¾ud,xldr m%Odk wêlrK kdhl
ia:úrhkajykafia

n<kaf.dv Y%S O¾udkkao mßfjKdêm;s .re wdkkao ffuf;%h
ia:úrhkajykafia

fn,a,k O¾umd, mßfjKdêm;s mKaä; fn,a,k [dKúu,
ia:úrhkajykafia

rkafodfò uydfÉ;sh mßfjKdêm;s .re j,f.or mKaä;
fidudf,dl kdhl ia:úrhkajykafia

wU.ymsáfha iq.; Ydifkdoh mßfjKdêm;s wyqx.,af,a mKaä;
úu,ls;a;s kdhl ia:úrhka jykafia

wïn,kaf.dv w.a.drdudêm;s w.a. uyd mKaä; .re
fmd,aj;af;a nqoaOo;a; uyd ia:úrhkajykafia

.d,fa ,a .,ja vfq .dv úoHdrdc mßfjKdêm;s mKäa ; iuq x., kdhl
ia:úrhkajykafia

nïn,msáfha jðrdrdujdiS .re kdro uyd ia:úrhkajykafia
udoïfma iqkkafodoh mßfjKdêm;s .,afmd;a;dfj, Y%S

m[a[dkkao m%Odk kdhl ia:úrhkajykafia
urodfka Y%S,xld úoHd,hdêm;s .re noafoa.u mKaä; úu,jxY

ia:úrhkajykafia
mKaä; tÉ' kkaoidr uy;d
wdpdhH_ wdhH_r;ak f¾reldk uy;d

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පටුන iii

wx.=;a;r
ksldh

4

Ou_úkh W.;a mKaä;

uydia:úrhka jykafia,df.a

wdOdr we;=j

wdpdhH_ wêkS;s{

t a' mS' o fidhsid uy;d

úiska
isxy,g mßj¾;kh lrk ,§'

iSudiys;
weia' f.dvf.a iy ifydaorfhda ^mqoa'& iud.u

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පටුන

iv

m%:u uqøKh - 1956
fojeks uqøKh - 2013

;%smsglh
wx.=;a;r ksldh 4

© l=udß chj¾Ok

ISBN 978-955-

msgqjeiqu ieliqu (
md,s; fiakdkdhl

wlaIr ixfhdackh(
fk,ald wfíúl%u

m%ldYkh(
iS$i weia' f.dvf.a iy ifydaorfhda ^mqoa'& iud.u
661"665"675" mS' o weia' l=,r;ak udj;" fld<U 10'

uqøKh(
p;=r uqøKd,h
69" l=udrodi fmfoi" je,a,ïmsáh'

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පටුන

v

;%smsgl isxy, mßj¾;kh

nqÿrcdKka jykafia foiQ O¾uh uq,skau i|yka jQfha
ud.ë NdIdfjka fyj;a miql,l zmd<sZ kñka ye¢kajqK
NdIdfjks' m%:u oaú;Sh yd ;D;Sh O¾u ix.dhkdj,ska
ix.DyS; jQfha;a Y%S ,xldfõ§ .%ka:drEV jQfha;a fuu md<s
;%smsglhuh' miqld,j,§ tu ;%smsglhg wÜGl:d yd àld
b;d jeä fldgila ,shjqfKa tu md<s NdIdfjka uh" Y%S
,xldfõ § uh' isxy, NslaIQka jykafia,df.a m%uqL;ajfhks'
fï ksid uQ,sl f,i nqÿoyu yod< yelsj meje;=fKa md<s
NdIdfjka uh' ikak iy msgfmd;a jYfhka iuyr md<s
fmd;aj, fldgia isxy, NdIdjg k.d ,shd ;snqK kuq;a
iïmQ¾K mßj¾;khla isÿù fkd;sìK' cd;lÜG l:dj yd
úkh fmd;aj, fldgia fndfyda ÿrg isxy, NdIdjg
mßj¾;s;j meje;sK' Y%S ,xldfõ uqøK Ys,amh mgka.ekqfka
fï ;;;a ja h u;h' jákd [dK iïNdrhla we;<= ;ja k ixs y,
cd;sh ika;lhehs lsj yels fn!oaO idys;Hh isxy,
mdGlhkag lshjd f;areï .; yels ;;a;ajfha jev ms<sfj<l
wjYH;dj fnfyúka oefkkakg úh'

fï wjia:dfõ fkdfhla úIhhka flfrys uki fhduq
l< m`äjrfhla fufoig fhduq úh' tkï wdpd¾h ta' mS' o
fidhsid uy;dh' kS;sh" o¾Ykh" úúO NdId wdÈh m%.=K
fldg foaYmd,khg msúis ta uy;d ol=Kq fld<U wdikfhka
rdcH uk;a K% iNdjg f;ra efKha ' tlja rlks ua tu u. w;ya ,
t;=ud fhduqjQfha O¾u Ydia;%Sh lghq;= fj;gh' tys M,hla
jfQ ha md<s fn!oOa idy;s Hh ixs y, NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lÍs uh'

isxy,hka i;=j meje;=Ko b;d iq¿ msßilg f;areï .;
yelsj ;=nQ md<s ;%smsglh yd ta i|yd ,shejqK wÜGl;d o
tja d i|yd ,hs ejKq àld .k% :a o .;a l, úYd, fmd;a iuyQ hl's
tu fmd;a iuQyh ;ksju isxy, NdIdjg ke.Sug flfkl=
is;Su mjd wdYap¾hls' tu wisßu;a ld¾hhg is;;a w;;a

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පටුන

vi

fhduq l< ùrhd jQfha wdpd¾h ta' mS' o fidhsid Y%Su;dh'
tjlg Y%S ,xldfõ ál fofkl=g ,eìh yelsj ;=nQ
tx.,ka;hg f.dia mYapd;a Wmdêhla ,eîug jrï ,;a t;=ud
Y%S ,xldjg meñK msh ;enQ kS;s jD;a;sh fukau fojk jrg
fhduq jQ foaYmd,kh o is;a fkd.;a ksidfoda tajd fjkqjg
.%ka: rpkhg neiafia ;udf.au f;dard.ekSula f,ih'

úijs k ihs jfia ueo Nd.h jkúg tx.,k;a fha md<s fmd;a
iud.u md<s ;%smsglfhka fndfyda fldgila bx.%Sis NdIdjg
fmr<d uqøKh lr ;sìK' bx.%Sis NdIdj ms<sn| m%ùK njla
,nd isá wdpd¾h ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;d fn!oaO idys;H
.%ka: isxy,g ke.Sfï§ bx.%Sis mßj¾;k Wmfhda.S lr.kag
we;' ta iu. tjlg Y%S ,xldfõ isá O¾uúkhOr
uyf;rjrekaf.a Wmfoia o ,nd .;a nj t;=udu mjid we;'
uqøK myiqlï wvqfjka meje;s tu ld,fha ksrjq,aj iajlSh
.k% :a ml% dYkh lÍs ug i;s + t;u= d O¾uiuh kñka uøq Kd,hla
o mgka.;af;ah' md<s ;%smsgl .%ka:j, isxy, mßj¾;kfha
iuyr ;eka úh;=kaf.a úfõpkhgo Ndcko úh'

md<s NdIdfjka i|yka ù we;s lreKq meyeÈ,s lsÍfï§
wÜGl;dj, mjd u;fNao iys; ;eka olakg we;' fï iEu
wd.ulu olakd fohls' nqÿiiqko fjk fjk ksldhj,g
fnÿfka nqoaO foaYkdjka úúOj f;areï lsÍu ksidh'
úfYaIfhka iQ;% msglfha we;=<;a fjk .eUqre woyia fjk;a
NdIdjlska mejeiSu iq¿mgq ld¾hhla fkdfõ' ta .ek i,lk
úg wdpd¾h ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;dg f,dl= iïudkhla
ysñh' wvishjilska me/Ks jQ tu .%ka: fï jk úg
fj<|fmdf,a olka g ke;s nj i,ld wdpd¾h t'a m'S o fidhis d
iQÍka m< l< isxy, ;%smsglh kej; uqøKh lsÍfuka tu
wvqj msrùug isßiquk f.dvf.a isßu;dKka .;a mshjr
m%YxikShh' we;eï fmd;a fidhd .ekSu;a ÿIalrh' wmyiqlï
fkdi,ld .;a fuu mshjr fkdmudj ksu lsÍug t;=udg
yelsfõjdhs uu m%d¾:kd lrñ'

fn,a,k [dKúu, uydkdhl ia:úr

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පටුන

vii

fmrjok

fn!oaO .%ka: w;r uqÿkau,alv ;%smsglhhs' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< O¾uh uq¿ukskau .%ka:drEV lr we;s ;%smsglh
m< ù we;fa ;a md<s NdIdfjk's tkis du jeäfofklg= ;ms% gs lh
lshjd wjfndaO lr .ekSu n,j;a .eg¨jla úh' 2500 nqoaO
chka;sh fjkqfjka ixialrKh lrk ,o ;%smsglh
fndfydaúg W.;=kag muKla iSud úh' miqld,fha fndfyda
úh;=ka ;%smsglh isxy,g ke.=jo tu mßj¾;k o t;rï
,sys,a niska m< fkdúks'

furg úiQ m%lg nqoaêu;l= fukau isxy," md<s yd bx.%Sis
NdId;%fhys ukd m%ùK;ajhla ,o úoaj;l= o jQ wdpd¾h
wêkS;s{ tA' mS' o fidhsid uy;d tjl furg úiQ O¾u úkh
W.;a mKaä; uyia:úrhka jykafia,df.a wdOdr we;sj
;%smsglh ir, niska isxy,g ke.=fõ tneúks' ;%smsglfha
oekg m< ù we;s isxy, mßj¾;k w;=frka lshjd myiqfjka
wjfndaO lr.; yels" ldg;a jegfyk niska ,shejqK fmd;a
fm< wdpd¾h wêkS;s{ ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;d ixialrKh
l< fuu fmd;a fm< nj wmf.a jegySuhs' ;%smsglh fu;rï
ir, isxyf,ka ,shejqK fjk;a .%ka: ud,djla ìysù ke;'
tneúka fndfyda fokd wfmka l< b,a,Sï o i,ld n,d
wdpd¾h wêkS;s{ ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;d ixialrKh l<
;%smsgl .%ka: ud,dj kej; uqøKh lr m%ldYhg m;a lsÍug
wm woyia lf<a nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh ir,
isxyf,ka lshjd wjfndaO lr.kq ßis mdGlhka fjkqfjks'

fuu ne?reï lghq;af;a§ wm uqyqK ÿka n,j;a .eg¨j
jQfha mky oYlfha uq,a Nd.fha ldKav 48 lska m<jQ tu
iïm¾Q K .k% :a ud,dj fidhd .kfa ka flfioa hkka h's wdpd¾h
wêkS;s{ ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;d tu fmd;a fm< ixialrKh

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පටුන

viii

lrk iufhys tu ld¾hh i|yd ta uy;dg uÕ fmkajQ
uyf;reka jykafia,d w;=frka wo Ôj;=ka w;r jevisák
tlu NslaIQka jykafia jk fld,a¨msáfha jd¨ldrdudêm;s
w;smQcH fn,a,k [dKúu, uykdhl iajdñmdohdKka
jykafiaf.a uÕ fmkaùu fuys§ wmg úYd, Yla;shla úh'

wdpd¾h wêkS;s{ ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;d ixialrKh
l< ;%smsglh ir, isxy, fmd;a fm< wm fj; ,nd§ug
lghq;= l< úfoHdaoh mßfjKdêm;s n,kaf.dv fidaNs;
kdysñmdKka jykafiag;a" fodvka¥j mQcH mKaä; .x;,dfõ
.=Kdkkao kdhl ia:úrhka jykafiag;a" mQcH úoHdksê
wïn,kaf.dv iqfïOdkkao ia:úrhka jykafiag;a" wßfika
wyqnqÿ uy;añhg;a" Y%Skd;a .fkaj;a; uy;dg;a" ckdêm;s
fcHIaG WmfoaYl ñ,skao fudrf.dv uy;dg iy tia' whs'
.uf.a uy;dg;a wmf.a lD;.=KmQ¾jl ia;=;sh ysñfõ'

fuu .%ka: ud,dj h<s uqøKh lsÍug wkque;sh m< l<
wdpd¾h wêkS;s{ ta' mS' o fidhsid uy;df.a ÈhKsh jk
wdpd¾h l=udß chj¾Ok uy;añhg;a" mß.Kl wlaIr
ixfhdackh l< fk,ald wfíúl%u uy;añhg;a" uqøK
iïnkaëlrKfhka odhl jqKq md,s; fiakdkdhl uy;dg;a"
fidaÿm;a lshejQ ñ,agka uoaÿuf.a uy;dg;a wmf.a ia;=;sh
ysñúh hq;=h'

isßiquk f.dvf.a

2013 fkdjeïn¾

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පටුන

ix

ix{dmkh

iQ;% msglfha y;rfjks ksldhjQ wx.=;a;r ksldh ksmd;
tfld<ylska hqla;hs' tl wÙ.hlska hq;a O¾u m<uqfjks
ksmd;fhyso" wÙ. follska hq;= O¾u fofjks ksmd;fhyso hkd§
jYfhka ta ta ksmd; fjkalr ;sfí' m<uqjk ix>dhkdfõ§ fï
ksldh wdrlaId lsÍug NdrjQfha wkqreoaO uy ry;=kajykafiagh'
fï fmd;g wx.=;a;r ksldfha 8 ksmd;fha 6 fjks j¾.fha isg 11

fjks ksmd;fha wjidkh olajd o we;=,a lf<ñ'
fï fmd;a ,shd m%isoaO lsÍug fkdfhla m<d;aj, ix>hd

jykafia,d ÿka wdOdrh uy;a Wmldrhla úh'
fï fmd;a fm< lshùug fkdfhla ;rd;srï j, mskaj;=ka

olajk Wkkaÿj m%S;shg lreKla fõ' iuyr mdGYd,d YsIHhka
úiskao fï fmd;a ms<sfj<g lshùug mgka f.k ;sfí'

fndfyda jev lghq;=j, fh§ isák ld,hl" Ydik wd,fhka
wdpd¾h wdhH_r;ak f¾reldk uy;auhd fï jHdmdrhg lrf.k
hk Wmldr uy;a nj kej;;a okajuq'

fï fmd; i|yd ish¨ wdldrfhka wmg wdhH_r;ak f¾reldk
uy;auhdf.ka wdOdr ,enqKd muKla fkdj rkafodfò Y%S
iOq ¾ud,xldr mO% dk wêlrK kdhl i:a úrhka jykfa ioa " mKäa ;
mskalkafoa mCoaCodjdi ia:úrhka jykafiao" me,auvq,af,a Y%S
ioaOfïudoh msßfjkdêm;s mKaä; fla' mCoaCodrdu ia:úrhka
jykafiao" mKaä; úu, úchiQßh uy;do" ã' tka' ta' uqo,sf.a
uy;do" ta' weia' î' ví,sõ' kdkdhlaldr uy;do" we,a' Ô' fmf¾rd
uy;do wdOdr lf<dah'

fï fmd;a ,sùug fkdfhla Wmfoia iys; ,shqï tjd ;sfnk
W.;a NslaIQka jykafia,dg;a fn!oaO Wmdil mskaj;=kag;a
idudðlhska jYfhka fmd;a .ekSug ne£ isák mskaj;=kag;a wfma
f.!rj ia;=;sh msßkuuq'

óg"
ta' mS' o fidhsid

12 - 1 - 56'

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පටුන

x

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පටුන

xi

mgqfka i|yka tla tla mßÉfþo j,g msúiSu i|yd
ta kï u; click lrkak" ke;skï jï mi
bookmarks ;Srej Ndú;d lrkak'

mgqk

wÜGl ksmd;h msg
fofjks mKaKdilh
6' f.d;ó j¾.h 1411
7' pdmd, j¾.h 1425
8' hul j¾.h 1443
9' i;s j¾.h 1452
10' iduCoaCo j¾.h 1462

kjl ksmd;h 1464
m<uqfjks mKaKdilh 1482
1' iïfndê j¾.h 1504
2' iSykdo j¾.h 1516
3' i;a;djdi j¾.h 1552
4' uyd j¾.h
5' mCoapd, j¾.h 1557
fofjks mKaKdilh 1558
6' fLu j¾.h 1563
7' i;smÜGdk j¾.h 1564
8' iïumamOdk j¾.h 1565
9' boaêmdo j¾.h
10' iduCoaCo j¾.h 1566
1579
oYu ksmd;h
m<uqfjks mKaKdilh http://pitaka.lk
1' wdksixi j¾.h
2' kd: j¾.h

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පටුන 1595
1620
xii 1626

3' uyd j¾.h 1640
4' Wmd,s j¾.h 1655
5' wlafldil j¾.h 1667
fofjks mKaKdilh 1681
6' iÑ;a; j¾.h 1699
7' hul j¾.h
8' wdlÙL j¾.h 1728
9' f:r j¾.h 1739
10' Wmdil j¾.h 1750
;=kafjks mKaKdilh 1752
11' iuK iCoaCod j¾.h 1755
12' mfppd frdyKs j¾.h
13' mßiqoaO j¾.h 1758
14' idOq j¾.h 1762
15' wßh j¾.h 1775
i;rfjks mKaKdilh 1776
16' iïudÈÜÀ j¾.h 1777
17' hul j¾.h 1777
18' idOq j¾.h 1792
19' wßhu.a. j¾.h
20' mqoa., j¾.h 1798
21' lrcldh j¾.h 1817
22' iduCoaCo j¾.h 1851

taldoil ksmd;h
1' ksiaih j¾.h
2' wkqiai;s j¾.h
3' iduCoaCo j¾.h

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh'

wÜGl ksmd;h

fofjks mKaKdilh'

6 f.d;ó j¾.h'

1' ^uyd mcdm;S& f.d;ó iQ;%h(- 1' —tla ld,fhlays
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia YdlH ckmofhys lsUq,aj;a kqjr
ksf.%dOdrdufhys jdih lrKfial' blaì;s uyd m%cdm;S
f.d;óf;dfuda Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia hï ;efklayso" tys
meñKshdh' meñK Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia je| tl;amfil
isáhdh' tl;amfil isg uyd m%cdm;S f.d;óf;dfuda
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag" (ii) —iajdóks" ia;s%h .sysf.ka kslau
;:d.;hka jykafia úiska m%ldY lrk ,o O¾u úkfhys
wk.dßl kï Ydikfhys mj% c% Hdj ,nkfa ka kï hym;eh˜s
lSjdh'

2' —f.d;ñh" (i) lï ke;" ia;s%h úiska ;:d.;hka
jykafia jod< O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßl
kï Ydikfhys m%j%cHdj f;dmg reÑ fkdfõjd'˜ (ii)
fojkqj;a uyd m%cdm;S f.d;óf;dfuda Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiag ^fuys 1 (ii) iy 2 (i) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ;=kafjkqj;a
^fuys 1 (ii) iy 2 (i) fhÈh hq;=hs'&

3' blaì;s uydm%cdm;S f.d;ó f;dfuda Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia ia;s%hg ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska jod< O¾u
úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßh kï Ydikfhys meúoaog
wjir fkdfoa hhs ÿlajQjd" is; krla jQjd" l÷¿ msreKq
weiska hqla;j nqÿka je| m%olaIsKd fldg .shdh'

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පටුන

1412 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

4' —blaì;s Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia lsUq,aj;a kqjr
leu;s;dla l,a jei úYd,d uykqjr hï ;efklayso tys
jeäfial' ms<sfj<ska pdßldfjys yeisfrkafka úYd,d
uykqjr hï ;efkla yso tys úiQy' tl,ays jkdys
Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia úYd,d uykjq r uyd jkfhys lg+ d.dr
Yd,dfjys jdih lrKfial' blaì;s uyd m%cdm;S
f.d;óf;dfuda ysiflia is÷jd lig jia;% ye| fndfyda
YdlHia;S%ka iu. úYd,duykqjr hï;efklayso" tys
jeäfial' wkql%ufhka úYd,duykqjr uyd jkfhys
l+gd.dr Yd,dj hï;efklayso tys meñKshdh'

5' —blaì;s (ii) uyd m%cdm;S f.d;óf;dfuda bÈó .sh
mhska OQ,s jel=Kq isreßka ÿla fjñka" krlajQ is;ska" l÷¿
msreKq weia we;a;S w~ñka fodrgqfjka msg; isáhdh' (iii)
wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia bÈuqKq md we;sj
OQ,s jel=Kq wjhj we;sj ÿlajQ" is; krla jQ l÷¿ msreKq
uQK we;sj w~ñka fodrgqfjka msg; isá uyd m%cdm;S
f.d;ñh oel" —f.d;ñh" kqU bÈuqKq mdj,ska" OQ,s jel=Kq
wjhj j,ska ÿlajQjd" is; krlajQjd l÷¿ msreKq weia we;a;S
w~ñka fodrgqfjka msg; l=ula ksid isákafkyso@˜

6' —iajdóks" wdkkao ia:úrhka jykai" tfiauh (ii)
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ia;s%hg ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska
jod< O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßh kï
Ydikfhys m%j%cHdjg wjir fkdfo;s'˜ (iii) —f.d;ñh
tfia ùkï hï;dla uu ia;s%hg ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska
foYkd lrK ,o O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßl
kï Ydikfhys meúoao b,ajïo ta;dla fufiau wE;aj
isákakehs˜ lSfial'

7' —blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia
Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia hï;efklya os tys meñKfs ila ' meñK
Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia je| tl;ma fil iás fila ' tl;ma fil
isá wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia Nd.Hj;=ka

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1413

jykafiag" —iajdóks" ^fuys 5 (ii) iy 13 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs&
lshhs' (ii) —ia;s%h l:d.;hka jykafia úiska jod< O¾u
úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßljQ meúoao ,nkafka kï
fhfylehs˜ lSfial'

8' —wdkkaoh" ^fuys 2 (i) fhÈh hq;=hs'& fojkqj;a
wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia ^fuys 7 (ii) fhÈh
hq;=hs'& wdkkaoh" ^fuys 2 (i) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ;=kafjkqj;a
fuys ^fuys 2 (i) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ^fuys 7 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'&

9' —blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhkag Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia ^fuys 6 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ia;s%hg ;:d.;hka
jykafia úiska jod< O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau
wk.dßl ixLHd; meúoao wka whqrlska b,ajkafkï kï
fhfylehsZ is;+fial'

10' blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag ziajdóks" (ii) ia;s%h ;:d.;hka
jykafia úiska jod< O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau
wk.dßl ixLHd; meúoao ,nd fidajdka M,h fyda
ilDod.dñ M,h fyda wkd.dñ M,h fyda w¾y;a M,h fyda
m%;HlaI lrkag (iii) iqÿiqoehs˜ weiQfial' —wdkkaoh" ^fuys
10 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& iqÿiqh'

11' —bÈka iajdóks" ^fuys 10 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& iqÿiq
kï iajdóks uydm%cdm;S f.da;ñh Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag
fndfyda WmldÍh" ujf.a ifydaoßh h' uj l¿ßh l<dg
miq Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaj oeä l<dh" fmdIH l<dh" lsß
fmùh" iajdóks ia;s%h ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska jod<
O¾u úkfhys .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßl kï Ydikfhys
meúoao ,nkafka kï fhfylehs˜ ie<l<fial'

—wdkkaoh" bÈka uyd m%cdm;S f.da;ó f;dfuda .re
lreKq wgla ms<s.kafka kï thu wehg Wmiïmodj fõjd'

12' —Wmiïmod ù j¾I ishhla .sh NslaIqKsh úiska o
tod Wmiïmod jQ uyKyg je£u" oel yqkiafkka ke.sàu

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

1414 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

fodfyd;a uqÿka§u" f.!rjh" lghq;=h (ii) fï O¾uh
i;la dr fldg" .refldg" mcQ dfldg Ôú;dk;a h olja d fkd
blauúh hq;=h'

13' —NslaIqKsh úiska NslaIQka ke;s wdjdihl jia fkd
úish hq;=h' ^fuys 12 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& wv uilg jrla
Nls Ia Kq hs úiks a Nls Ia q ix>hdf.ka fmdfydh úpdÍuo wjjdo
weiSug meñKSuo lghq;=hs' ^fuys 12 (ii) fPoh fhÈh
h;q h= 's & jia úiQ Nls Ia Kq hs úiks a Nls Ia q Nls Ia kq S ix>hd flfrys
lreKq ;=klska mjdrKh lghq;=h'

—oelSfuka fyda weiSfuka fyda uq; jYfhka oehs hk
;=fkks' ^fuys 12 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& .re wej;lg meñKs
NslaIqksh úiska ix>hd fo fldgi fj; mlaIhla mqrK
yslaófuys yeisßh hq;=hs' ^fuys 12 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& fo
j¾Ihla O¾u ifhlays yslafuk ,o yslaóï we;sj
yls fa ukka hs úiks a fo jeoEreï ix>hd flfrys Wmiïmodj
fiúh hq;=h' ^fuys 12 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& lsishï lreKlska
NslaIqKsh úiska NslaIQkag wdfl%dY fkd l< hq;=h' mßNj
fkdl< hq;=h' ^fuys 12 (ii) fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs'&

14' —wdkkaoh" wo mgka NslaIqkSkag NslaIQka flfrys
jpk ud¾.h jeiQfhah' NslaIQkag NslaIqkSka flfrys jpk
ud¾.h fkd jeiqfõh' ^fuys 12 (ii) fhÈh hq;=h& wdkkaoh"
bÈka uyd mc% dm;S f.d;a óf;dfuda fï .re O¾u wg m<s .s koS
thu wehg Wmiïmodj fõjd'˜

15' blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia iómfhys fï .re O¾u wg Wf.k
uyd m%cdm;S f.da;ñh hï ;efklayso tys jeäfial' jev
uyd m%cdm;S f.d;ñhg —f.d;ñh" (ii) bÈka Tn nr
fmdfrdkaÿ wgla ms<s.kafka kï thu f;dmg Wmiïmodj
fõ'

16' ^fï fPoh 12 fPoh fuks' ^fuys 15 (ii) fhÈh
hq;=hs'&

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1415

17' —iajdóks" wdkkao ia:úrfhks" ia;s%hla fyda
mqreIfhla fyda <ore jQfha" ;reK jQfha" ieriSu
iajNdjfldg we;af;a ysi mgka kEfõ" Wmq,a u,a ud,djla
fyda boao u,a ud,djla fyda fldaUq u,aud,djla fyda ,nd
oE;ks a m<s fs .k W;;a udx.h jQ yfs iys mys gs jq kfa kha " ija dóks
tfiau uu Èú we;s;dla fkd blau úh hq;=jQ fï .re O¾u
wg ms<s.kafkñ'˜

18' blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka jykafia
Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia hï ;efklya os " tys meñKfs hha ' meñK
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia je| tl;a mfil isáfial' tl;a
mfil iás wdhIq ua ;a wdkkoa i:a úrhka jykfa ia Nd.Hj;k= a
jykafiag" —iajdóks" uyd m%cdm;S f.d;ñh úiska Èú
we;;s dla fkdblua úh h;q h= hs wIga .re O¾uhka m<s .s kka d
,§'

19' —wdkkaoh" bÈka ia;s%h ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska
m%ldY lrK ,o O¾u úkfhys meúoao fkd,enQfha kï
zwdkkaoh n%yaup¾h fndfyda l,a isáfha jkafkah' j¾I
oyila ioaO¾uh msysgkafkah" wdkkaoh hï ojfil isg
ia;s%h ;:d.;hka jykafia úiska jod< O¾u úkfhys
.sysf.ka kslau wk.dßh kï iiafkys meúÈ jQfhao
wdkkaoh oeka n%yaup¾hh ^Ydikh& fndfyda l,a
fkdmj;afkah' wdkkaoh oeka j¾I mkaishhla ioaO¾uh
isákafkah'

20' zwdkkaoh" hïfia hïlsis l=,hl ia;S%yq jeäfj;ao
mqreIhka wvqfj;ao" ta l=, .ï myrK fidreka úiska
myiqfjka uevmeje;aúh hq;a;dyq fj;a" wdkkaoh tfiau
hï O¾u úkfhlays ia;s%h .sysf.ka kslau wk.dßh
Ydikfhys meúoao ,nhs o ta n%yaup¾hh ^Ydikh& fndfyda
l,a fkdmj;afka fõ'

21' —wdkkaoh" iïmQ¾KjQ ye,a flf;ys iqÿ weg we;s
frd.h my<fõo" tfia ta ye,a fl; fndfyda l,a

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

1416 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

fkdmj;afkafõ' wdkkaoh" tfiau ia;s%h hï O¾u
úkfhlays meúoao ,nhso" ta O¾u úkh fndfyda l,a fkd
mj;S' wdkkaoh hïfia jevqkq Wlafyakl u[afcÜÀl
kï frd.h jefvhso tfia ta Wla fl; fndfyda l,la
fkd mj;S' wdkkaoh tfiau hï O¾u úkfhlays ia;s%h
.sysf.hska kslau wk.dßh kï Ydikfhys meúÈfõo" ta
n%yaup¾hh ^Ydikh& fndfyda l,a fkdmj;afkafõ'
wdkkaoh mqreIfhla hïfia uy;a ú,lg uq,ska c,h
fkdblaóu msKsi bjqrla n¢kafkah' wdkkaoh tfiau
ud úiks a m:% u fldg Nls Ia kq kS ga Èúyïs fldg fkdblua úh
hq;=jQ z.re O¾u wgla mkjk ,§'˜

2' Nls La q fkdjdol i;Q h% (- 1' tla ld,fhlya s Nd.Hj;k= a
jykafia úYd,duykqjr uyd jkfhys l+gd.dr Yd,dfjys
jev jik fial' blaì;s wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka
jykafia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia hï ;efkla yso tys meñKs
fial' meñK Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia je| tl;a mfil isá
fial' tl;a mfil isá wdhqIau;a wdkkao ia:úrhka
jykafia Nd.Hj;=kajykafiag —iajdóks" lreKq lShlska
hlq ;a jQ uyK f;fï Nls Ia kq kS ga wjjdo fokka hs la jYfhka
iïu; l< hq;= oehs˜ weiQfial'

2' —wdkkaoh" lreKq wglska hqla;jQ uyKf;u
NslaIqkSkag wjjdo lrkafklehs iïu; l< hq;=h' lskï
wglskao h;a (ii) wdkkaoh" fï Ydikfhys uyK f;u
is,aj;a fõo" m%d;sfudlaI ixjrYS,fhka ixjrj jdih
lrhso" ms<sme§fuka yd yeisÍfuka hqla;jQfha iaj,amud;%
jrfoys ìh olka d i¿q jfQ h"a Yls Ia dmo iudokja rloS " nyYq e% ;
fõo" wik ,oao ork ,oafoa /ialrK ,oafoa fõo'

3' Tyqg m%d;sfudlaI fol ^NslaIq NslaIqkS& úia;r
jYfhka lg mdvï fj;ao" fnok ,oaodyqfj;ao
mj;ajk,oaodyq fj;ao iQ;% jYfhka wkqjH[ack jYfhka
;kS ÿa lrK ,ooa dyq fj;oa " hym;a jpk we;fa ;a fõo hym;a

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1417

m%ldY lsÍï we;af;a" iDcqj lshk fl< f;d¨ fkdjQ w¾:h
m%ldY lrk kd.ßl jpkfhka hqla;jQfha fõo" NslaIqKs
ix>hd oeyeñ l:dfjka lreKq iys;j fmkajkakg"
iudoka lrjkakg f;o.kajkakg" i;=gq lsÍug" olaIfõo"
fndfyda fihska NslaIQkag ms%h fõo ukjvkafka fõo"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia Wfoid meúÈ fkdjQ ly jia;% w¢k
fudyq fmr .re wej;lg fkd meñKs flfkla jkafkao'

4' —úisjia we;af;a fyda úis jig jeäjQfha fõo"
wdkkaoh fï lreKq wáka hqla;jQ uyK f;u NslaIQkag
wjjdo lrkafkl= jYfhka iïu; l< hq;=hs'˜

3' f.d;ñfhdjdo iQ;%h(- 1' ^fuys fï j¾.fha 1 iQ;%fha
1 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs'& —iajdóks Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a O¾uh wid yqol,djQ wm%udojQ"
flf,ia ;jk ù¾hfhka hlq ;a j ldh Ôú; folya s wfmlIa d
rys;j jdih lrkafkï kï Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ug
ixlafIamfhka O¾u foYkd lrKq ,efíjd'˜

2' —f.d;ñh' fï O¾ufhda ;DIaKdj msKsi mj;s;a'
;DIaKd laIhùu msKsi fkdfj;ahhs kqU hïO¾uhla
okafkyso@˜

—tlaùu msKsi mj;s;a" úfhd.h msKsi fkdmj;s;a"
/ialsÍu msKsi mj;s;a" /ia fkdlsÍu msKsi fkdmj;s;a
uyd ;DIaKdj msKsi mj;s;a" wdYdke;s nj msKsi
fkdmj;s;a" fkdiEySu msKsi mj;s;a iEySu msKsi
fkdmj;s;a" msßia iys; nj msKsi mj;s;a" úfõlh msKsi
fkdmj;s;a" l=iS; nj msKsi mj;s;a" ù¾hh msKsi
fkdmj;s;a" ÿlfia fmdIH lghq;= njg meñfK;a" iqjfia
fmdIH lghq;= njg fkdmeñfK;a hhs hï O¾u flfkla
oks;a kï f.d;ñh taldka;fhka fï O¾uh fkdfõ' fï
úkh fkdfõ" fï Ydi;a D Ydikh fkdfõhhs hhs oek .kjq '˜

3' ^fuys 2 fuks fPofha —mj;;s ˜a hkka g —fkdmj;;s ˜a
lshdo" —fkdfj;a hkakg˜ —fj;a˜ lshdo fjkialr fhdod

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

1418 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

.; hq;=hs'& taldka;fhka fï O¾uh fï úkh fï Ydia;D
Ydikhhs orj'˜

4' jH.a>mÊc ^È>cdkq& iQ;%h(- 1' tlald,fhlays
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia flda,sh ckmofhys llalrm;a; kï
flda,shhkaf.a kshï.ula fõo" tys jdih lrk fial'
tl,ays jkdys §>cdkq kï fld,sh mq;%f;u Nd.Hj;=ka
jykfa ia hï ;efklya os tys meñKfs hha ' meñK Nd.Hj;k= a
jykafia je| tl;amil isáfhah' tl;a mil isá §>cdkq
fld,sh mq;%f;u Nd.Hj;=kajykafiag —iajdóks" .sys jQ
ldufNd.a jS Q wms m;q h% kfa .a mvS dfjka jiu'q liiS ¿ yd i÷ka
mdúÉÑ lruq' u,a.| ú,jqka oruq' rka ߧ uiq lyjkq
oruq' iajdóks" ta wmg hï O¾u flfkla fuf,dj hym;
mKs is o" fuf,dj iem mKs is o" mrf,dj iem mKs is o jkka dyq
kï tfia O¾u foYkd lrkq ,efí'˜

2' —jH.>a mÊch" fï O¾u i;rla l,= m;q h% dg fuf,dj
hym; mKs is mj;;s 'a lks ï i;rloa h;@a W;ia dy iïm;;a hs "
wdrlIa d iïm;;a hs " hym;a ñ;r= ka we;ns j" wdodhug iudk
Ôúldj hk i;rhs'

3' —jH.a>mÊch" W;aidy iïm;a;sh ljf¾o@
jH.a>mÊch" fïf,dalfhys l=,mq;% f;fï hï
l¾udka;hlska f.dú;ekska fyda fj<|dfuka fyda" .j
md,kfhka fyda" OkqYs,amfhka fyda rdc mqreI Ndjfhka
fyda Ys,amhlska fyda Ôúldj lrhso" tys olaI jQfha lïue,s
fkdjQfha" Bg Wmdh is;Sfuka hqla;jQfha fõo" lrkakg
iqÿiq jQfha" kshu lsÍug iqÿiqjQfha fõo" jH.a>mÊch" fï
W;aidy iïm;a;shhs lshkq ,efí'

4' —jH.a>mÊch" wdrlaIdiïm;a;sh ljf¾o"
jH.a>mÊch" fï f,dalfys l=,mq;%hdg WÜGdkù¾hfhka
,;a" wf;a Yla;sfhka mqreÿ vyÈh fi,jqk" Od¾ñljQ
oeyeñka ,;a hï jia;= flfkla weoao" ta jia;= lsfulao"
rcjre fkd.kka dyq kï fidre fkd.kka dyq kï" .ks fa kka

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1419

úkdY fkdjkafka kï Èhg .idf.k fkdhkakdyq kï
nf,ka ov jYfhka fkd.kakdyqkï fhfylehs wdrlaId
lrhs" jH.a>mÊch" fï wdrlaId iïmodjhhs lshkq ,efí'

5' —jH.>a mÊch" l<HdK ñ;% nj ljf¾o" jH.>a mÊch"
fï f,dalfhys l=,mq;%f;u hï .ul fyda kshï.ul
jdih lrhos ta hï Yo% Oa dfjka h;q "a Y,S fhka h;q "a ;Hd.fhka
hq;a" m%{dfjka hq;a" .Dym;sfhla fyda .Dym;s mq;%fhla
fyda jeäuy¿ iajNdj we;s ;reKfhla fyda jeäuy¿
iajNdj we;s jeäuy,af,la fyda fj;ao" Tjqka iu. wdY%h
lrhso" idlÉPd lrhso l:djg meñfKhso"

6' —hïn÷ Y%oaOdjka;hkaf.a Y%oaOdjg wkqj yslafuhso
hïn÷ is,aj;=kaf.a YS,hg wkqj yslafuhso" hïn÷
;Hd.jka;hkaf.a ;Hd.hg wkqj yslafïo" hïn÷
m%{djka;hkaf.a m%{djg wkqj yslafïo jH.a>mÊch" fï
l,HdKñ;% Ndjhhs"

7' —jH.a>mÊch" iuÔúl nj ljf¾o" jH.a>mÊch
fï f,dlfhys l,= m;q f% ;u ji;a k+ fa .a who oek ji;a k+ fa .a
jeho oek iuj Èúmj;ajdo" jeä úhoï ke;af;ao" b;d
wvq úhoï" ke;af;ao fufia udf.a wh jeh uevf.k isà'
udf.a jeh" wh uevf.k fkdisà lshdhs'

8' —jH.a>mÊch fjf<kafola fyda fjf<kafol=f.a
w;jeifa ila fyda ;rdÈhla f.k fumuKlks a my;a jfQ hha
fumuKlks a Wia jfQ hha hs okhs 's jH.>a mÊch fufia l,= m;q %
f;u jia;+kaf.a who oek jia;+kaf.a jeho oek" b;d
jeä;a ke;sj b;d wvq;a ke;sj iuj Ôúldj lrhs' fufia
udf.a wh" jeh uevf.k iàs ' jeh" wh uevf.k fkdiàs hhs
iuj Ôúldj lrhso"

9' —jH.>a mÊch" bÈka fï l,= m;q f% ;fï wh wvq jfQ hua
uy;a Ôúldjla lrhs' Tyqg fï l=,mq;%f;fï ÈUq,a
lkakdlafuka fNd.hka ldhhs lshkafkda fj;a'
jH.>a mÊch" bÈka fï l,= m;q f% ;fï fndfyda wh we;fa ;ua

uqøKh lr fnodyeÍu ;ykï' http://pitaka.lk

පටුන

1420 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

ÿlfia Ôúldj lrhso" fï l=,mq;%f;u jia;=j ;sfnoa§;a
fkdlduefrkafkahhs" lshkafkda fj;a jH.a>mÊch
hïlf,l mgka fï l=,mq;%f;u jia;+kaf.a who oek
jeho oek iuj Ôúldj lrhso" b;djeäh;a b;d wvqj;a
fkdlrhso fufia udf.a wh" jeh uevf.k isà jehu wh
uevf.k fkdisáhs' jH.a>mÊch" fï iu Ôúldjhs'

10' —jH.a>mÊch" fufia WmkakdjQ fNd.hkag
úkdYuqL i;rla fj;a" ia;S%ka flfrys f,d,a nj" iqrdfjys
f,d,a nj" iQÿfjys f,d,a nj" múgq ñ;%hka múgq hy¨jka"
mjg keóu we;s nj hk i;rhs' jH.a>mÊch" hïfia
uy;a ú,l msfrk fodrgq i;rla fj;ao" nisk fodrgq
i;rla fj;ao" mqreIfhla f;u tys msfrk fodrgq weoao
th jikafkah' msgfjk uqLfj;ao tajd yßkafkah' j¾Idjo
hym;a fldg fkdjiskafkah' jH.a>mÊch fufia ta ú,
msßySulau leu;s úh hq;=h jeãula leue;s fkdúh hq;=h'

11' —jH.a>mÊch" tfiau ^fuys 8 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs&
jH.a>mÊch" fufia Wmka fNd.hkaf.a wh ud¾. i;rla
fj;a' ia;S% f,d,a fkdùu" iqrd f,d,a fkdùu" iQÿfjys
f,d,a fkdùu hym;a ñ;%hka we;s nj hym;a hy¿jka
we;s nj hym;=kag kefuk nj hk i;rhs' jH.a>mÊch"
uy;a ú,l msfrk fodr i;rla fj;ao" msgfjk fodrgq
i;rla weoao tajd ji;ao" j¾Idjo hym;afia Odrd fy,hso"
jH.a>mÊch" tfia uy;a úf,a jeiSulau leu;s úh hq;=hs'
msßySula leue;s fkdúh hq;=h' jH.a>mÊch" tfiau fufia
Wmka jia;+kag fufia msfrk fodrgq i;rla fj;ao" ia;S%
f,d,a fkdfõo" iqrd f,d,a fkdfõo" iQÿfjys f,d,a
fkdfõo" hym;a ñ;%hka we;snj hym;a hy¿jka we;snj
hym;=kag kefuk nj hk i;rhs' jH.a>mÊch" fï O¾u
i;r l=, mq;%hdg fuf,dj ys; msKsi mj;s;a" fuf,dj
iem msKsi mj;s;a'

12' —jH.a>mÊch" O¾u i;rla l=, mq;%hdg mrf,dj
ys; msKsi mrf,dj iem msKsi mj;s;a' lskï i;rlao

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1421

h;a" Y%oaOd iïm;a;sh" iS, iïm;a;sh" ;Hd. iïm;a;sh"
m%{d iïm;a;sh hk i;rh jH.a>mÊch" Y%oaOd iïm;a;sh
ljf¾o" jH.>a mÊch" fï f,dlfhys l,= m;q f% ;u Yo% Oa dj;a
fõo" ;:d.;hka jykfa ifa .a noq Oa ;ja h woyhos @ ta Nd.Hj;a
^fuys 3 wx.=;a;r ksldfha Plal ksmd;fha (i) wdyqfKhH
j¾.fha 10 iQ;%fha 2 (ii) fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs'& jH.a>mÊch"
fï Y%oaOd iïm;a;sh hhs lshkq ,efí'

13' —jH.>a mÊch" i,S iïm;;a hs ljf¾o@ jH.>a mÊch"
fï f,dlfhys l=, mq;%f;u i;=ka ueÍfuka ^wx.=;a;r
ksldfha m[apl ksmd;fha 4 mKaKdilfha 18 j¾.fha 21
iQ;%fha 6 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs& jH.a>mÊch" fï iS,
iïm;a;shhs lshkq ,efí'

—jH.a>mÊch" ;Hd. iïm;a;sh ljf¾o@ jH.a>mÊch"
fï f,dlfhys l=, mq;%f;u ;Hd.h msKsi uqok ,oafoa
fidaok ,o w;a we;af;a mß;Hd.fhys fhÿfka b,aùug
iqÿiqjQfha fnod §fuys we¨fka fõo jHd.a>mÊch" fï
;Hd. iïm;a;shhs lshkq ,efí'

14' —jH.a>mÊch" m%{d iïm;a;sh ljf¾o@
jH.a>mÊch" fï f,dlfhys l=, mq;%f;u m%{dj;a fõo
wd¾hjQ ;shqKq wjfndO we;s ukdfldg ÿla laIh lsÍug
hk ÈhqKqfõ m%;sM,h jQ kqjKska hqla;jQfha fõo"
jH.a>mÊch" fï m%{d iïm;a;shhs lshkq ,efí'

—jH.a>mÊch" fulreKq i;r l=, mq;%hdg mrf,dj
ys; msKsi mj;S'

15' ^1& —wm%udo we;af;a l¾udka; lrK ;kays
WÜGdk ù¾hfhka hqla;jQfhao l¾udka; úOdk
lsÍfuka hqla;jQfha fõo" Ôúld jD;a;sh iufldg
mj;ajdo /ia lrK ,oaola rlaId flf¾o" Y%oaOd
we;af;ao" YS,fhka hqla;jQfhao jpk okafkao myjQ
uiqre u, we;af;ao mrf,õys úmdl §ï we;s iemhg
fy;=jQ ud¾.h ks;r msßisÿ flf¾o@

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පටුන

1422 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

^2& —fufia fï wg ldrKfhda .Dy jdifhka
hqla;jQ ieoeyej;d yg fof,dj iem f.k fokafka
hhs i;H kï we;s Ydia;DDka jykafia úiska jodrK
,oaodyqh' fufia .Dyia:hkag ;Hd.h f;fïo fï
wd;aufhys iem msKsio mrf,dj iem msKsio mj;S'
fï fiiq msko m%ldrfhka jefâ hhs jod< fial'˜

5' WÊch iQ;%h(- 1' —blaì;s WÊch n%dyauK f;u
Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia hï ;efkla yos tys meñKfs hha ' meñK
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia iu. i;=gq úh' i;=gq úh hq;=jQ isys
lghq;=jQ l:dj wjika fldg tl;amfil isáfhah'
tl;ma fil iás WÊch nd% yua Kf;u Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa iga
Nj;a f.!;uhka jykai wms msgrg hkq leue;a;ïy' ta
wmg mks ja ;a Nd.Hj;k= a jykfa ia hula wmg fndfyda l,la
fuf,dj ys; msKsio fuf,dj iem msKsio mrf,dj ys;
mKs is o mrf,dj iem mKs is o jkka dyq kï tfia nK jodrK
fialajd'˜

2-13' ^fï fPo fï j¾.fha 4 iQ;%fha 2-13 fPo fuka
fj;a' —jH.a>mÊch" hkakg —n%dyauKh˜ lshd fhdod
.;hq;=hs'&

6' ldudêjpk iQ;%h(- 1' —uyfKks" ìh hk fuh
ldu jia;+kag yd laf,Yhkag kuls' uyfKks" ÿl hk
fuh lduji;a k+ ga yd lfa ,Yhkga kul"s uyfKk"s frd.a h
hk fuh ldujia;+kag yd laf,Yhkag kuls' uyfKks"
f.äh hkq fuh ldujia;+kag yd laf,Yhkag kuls'
uyfKks" yq,h hk fuh ldu jia;+kag yd laf,Yhkag
kuls' uyfKks" neïu hkq fuh ldujia;=kag yd
laf,Yhkag kuls' uyfKks" uv hk fuh ldujia;+kag
yd laf,Yhkag kuls uyfKks" .¾Nh hk fuh
ldujia;+kag yd laf,Yhkag kuls'

2' —uyfKks" l=ula fyhska Nh hk fuh lduhkag
kï fõo" uyfKks" hï fyhlska ldurd.hfhys we¨kdjQ

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1423

fï f;fï wdYdfjka ne÷fka fuf,dj ìfhkao fkdñfohs"
mrf,dj ìfhkao fkdñfohs" fï ksid Nh hkq lduhkag
kuls'

3-10 ^fï fPoh 2 fPoh fuys tys —Nh˜ fjkqjg ÿl"
frd.h" f.äh" yq," neïu" uv" .¾Nh" hk jpk fhdod ta
ta fPoh fhdod .; hq;=hs'&

11' 1 —is;a ;e;s .ekSu ìho" ÿ#Lho" frd.ho"
.Kavho yq,o" uvo" hk fudyqo" ix>ho" mxlho"
hk folo ldufhdahhs lshkq ,efn;a'

2' —mialï iemhg neiafia kej; Njfhys bm§u
msKsi fhhs' uyK f;u hï ld,fhlays flf,ia
;jk ù¾h we;af;a iuHla m%{dj fkdyÍo tn÷jQ ta
uyK f;u hd fkdyelsjQ fï ldu uv blaujd cd;s
crdjkaf.ka hqla;jQ lïmdjkakdjQ m%cdj n,hs'˜

7' mGu wdyqfKhH wÜGOïu iQ;%h(- 1' —uyfKks"
lreKq wglska hqla;jQ uyK f;u ^fuys" 3 wx.=;a;r
ksldfha wdyqfKhH j¾.fha 10 iQ;%fha 6 (ii) (iii) fPoh
fhÈh hq;=hs'&

2' —lskï wglskao h;a@ ^fuys fï j¾.fha 2 iQ;%fha 2
(ii) fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs&

3' —hym;a wh iydh fldg we;s" hym;a whg kefuk
l<HdK ñ;%fhla fõo" (ii) hym;a fmkSfuka hq;a iuHla
oDIáa lfhla fõo fYI% Ga i;s g wh;a fï wd;ua fhys wmu% doh
we;s OHdk i;r myiqfjka ,nkafkafõo" ksÿlska
,nkafkafõo" iefmka ,nkafkafõo"

—kdkd m%ldr fmrúiQ l| ms<sfj< isyslrhs' tkï
tla cd;shlao ^wx.=;a;r ksldfha ÿ;sh" mKaKdilfha
n%dyauK j¾.fha 8 iQ;%fha 4" 5" 6" 7 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs&
mßs iÿs jQ ñkis a wei blua jd iás kjq Kks a ^1 wx.;= ;a r kls dfha

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පටුන

1424 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

ÿ;sh mKaKdilfha n%dyauK j¾.fha 8 iQ;%fha 8" 9" 10" 11
fPo fhÈh hq;=hs'& jdihlrhs'

—uyfKks fï lreKq wákajQ uyK f;u ^fuys ^3'
wx.=;a;r ksldfha" wdyqfKhH j¾.fha 10' iQ;%fha 6' (ii)
(iii) fhÈh hq;=hs&

8' ÿ;sh wdyqfKhH wÜGOïu iQ;%h(- 1 —uyfKks"
lreKq wglska hqla;jQ uyK f;u ^fuys 3 wx.=;a;r
ksldfha" wdyqfKhH j¾.fha 10 iQ;%fha 6' (ii) (iii) fPoh
fhÈh hq;=hs'&

2' —lskï wglskao h;a@ —uyfKks" fï f,dlfhys
uyKf;u ^6 j¾.fha 2 iQ;%fha 2 (ii) fPoh fuys fhÈh
hq;=hs'& nyqY%e;fõo" mgka.;a ù¾h we;af;la fõo" Yla;s
we;af;a l=Y, O¾uhkays jev nyd fkd;enQfhao m%dka;
fikdik Nckh lrK wdr[a[sldx.h rlafkla fõo"
fkdwe,Su yd we,Su bjikafka fõo Wmka fkd we,Su
uev uev jdih lrhs ìh yd Nhdkl wruqK bjikafka
fõo Wmka ìh yd Nhdkl wruqk uev uev isà'

3' ^fuys fï j¾.fha 7 iQ;%fha 3 (ii) isg ish¨ fPo
fhdod.; hq;=hs&

9' WcqN=;ÜGmq.a., iQ;%h(- 1' —uyfKks" wdyqfKhHjQ
mdyfq KhHjQ olIa ks d¾yjQ weÈ,s ne£ug iÿq ijq Q fï moq .a ,fhda
wgfokls'

2' —lskï wg fofklao h;a@ fidjdka mqoa.,hdh
fidajdka M,h m%;HlaI lsÍug mgka.;a mqoa.,hdh"
ilDod.dñ mqoa.,hdh' ilDod.dó M,h m%;HlaI lsÍug
mgka.;a mqoa.,hdh" wkd.dó mqoa.,hdh" wkd.dó M,h
m%;HlaI lsÍug mgka.;a mqoa.,hdh" ry;a mqoa.,hdh' ry;a
M,h m%;HlaI lsÍug mgka.;a mqoa.,hdh hk wg fokhs'
^fuys 1 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs'&

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1425

3' 1' —ms<smkakdjQ i;r foko M,fhys isá i;r
foko hk m%{dfjka yd YS,fhka hq;a fï ix> f;fï
iDcqh'

2' —okfa okka djQ mks a leu;s md% KjS "Q flf,ia úmdl
fokka dj"Q lY= ,a lrkka dj"Q ukIq Hhkga ix>hd flfrys
fok ,o foh uy;a M,fõ'˜

10' iuqlalÜGZÜG mq.a., iQ;%h(- 1-2' ^fï fPo fï
j¾.fha 9 iQ;%fha 1' 2' fPo fuka fj;a'& ms<smkakdjQ i;r
foko M,fhys msysá i;r foko hk wIagd¾h mqoa.,
flfkla fj;ao fï ix> f;fï i;ajhkag W;alDIagfõ'

3' ^fï fPoh 9 iQ;%fha 3 fPoh fuks'&

f.d;ó j¾.h ksñ'

7' pdmd, j¾.h

11' ,dNsÉPd iQ;%h(- 1' —uyfKks" f,dlfhys fï
mqoa.,fhda wgfofkla we;a;dy'

2' —ljr wg fofklao h;a@ (ii) uyfKks" fï
Ydikfhys Wiia úfõlfhka hq;= ksoyia mej;=ï we;s
NslaIqjg ,dNh ,eîu msKsi woyila WmÈhs' (iii) fyf;u
,dNh msKsi .efghs' jEhï lrhs' ke.sáhs' ,dNh msKsi
.efgkakdjQ jEhï lrkakdjQ ke.sákakdjQ (iv) Tyqg ,dNh
kQmÈhs' (v) fyf;u ta w,dNfhka fYdlfjhs' la,dka;
fjhs' je<fmhs' f,ys w; .id y~hs' isysuq<d njg
meñfKhs' uyfKks" fï NslaIqj ,dNhg wdYd we;sj jdih
flf¾o (vi) ,dNh msKsi ke.sào .efÜo jEhï flf¾o
,dNh fkd,nkfa ka fYdl flfrh's je<fmh's (vi) fyf;u
ioaO¾ufhka fyj;a Ydikfhkao pq;jQfha hhs lshhs'

3' ^fuys 2 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& (ii) Tyqg ,dNh WmÈhs'
fyf;u ta ,dNfhka u;afjhs' úfYIfhka u;afjhs'

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පටුන

1426 wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4

m%udohg meñfKhs' uyfKks" fï NslaIqj ,dNhg wdYd
we;sj jdih flf¾o ,dNh msKsi ke.sào .efÜo jEhï
flf¾o ,dNh we;s uoh fyj;a ,dNfhka u;a .;sh we;s
m%udoh we;s ^fuys 2 (iv) fhÈh hq;=hs'&

4' ^fuys 2 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& (ii) fyf;u ,dNh msKsi
^fkdke.sáhs' fkd.efghs' jEhï fkdlrhs' (iii) ,dNh
msKsi fkdke.sákakdjQ fkd.efgkakdjQ jEhï
fkdlrkakdjQ (iii) ^fuys 2 (iv) fPo fhÈh hq;=hs& (iv)
,dNh msKsi fkdke.sào" fkd.efÜo" jEhïfkdflf¾o"
,dNh ke;s fYdl we;s je<mSu we;s ^fuys 2 (vi) fhÈh
hq;=hs&

5' ^fuys 2 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& fyf;u ,dNh msKsi
^fuys 4 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ,dNh msKsi fkdke.sákakdjQ
^fuys 3 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs' (ii) fuys 4 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs&
,dNh we;s uoh we;s m%udoh we;s ^fuys 2 (vii) fhÈh
hq;=hs'&

6' ^fuys 2 (ii) (iii) (iv) fhÈh hq;=hs& (ii) fyf;u ta
w,dNfhka fYdl fkdlrhs' la,dka; fkdfjhs'
fkdje<fmhs' f,ys w;a .id fkdy~hs' isysuq<d njg
fkdmeñfKhs' uyfKks" fï NslaIqj ,dNhg wdYd we;sj
jdih flf¾o (iii) ,dNh msKsi ke.sào" .efÜo jEhï
flf¾o" ,dNh ke;af;a fYdl ke;af;a je<mSu ke;af;a
ioaO¾ufhka fyj;a Ydikfhkao pq; fkdjQfhahhs lshhs'

7' ^fuys 2 (ii) (iii) fhÈh hq;=hs& Tyqg ,dNh WmÈhs'
(ii) fyf;u ta ,dNfhka u;a fkdfjhs' úfYIfhka u;a
fkdfjhs' m%udohg fkdmeñfKhs' (iii) uyfKks" fï
NslaIqj ,dNhg wdYd we;sj jdih flf¾o" ,dNh msKsi
ke.às o" .efÜo" jEhï flf¾o" ,dNh we;s uoh ke;s mu% doh
ke;s fyf;u ioaO¾ufhkao pq; fkdjQfha hhs lshhs'

8 ^fuys 2 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs& fyf;u ,dNfhka
fkdke.sáhs' fkd.efghs' jEhï fkdlrhs ,dNh msKsi

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පටුන

wx.=;a;r ksldh - 4 1427

fkdke.sákakdjQ fkd.efgkakdjQ jEhï fkdlrkakdjQ
Tyqg ,dNh kQmÈhs' ^fuys 6 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& ,dNh msKsi
fkdke.sào fkd.efÜo jEhï fkdflf¾o" ,dNh ke;s
fYdl ke;s je<mSï ke;s fyf;u ioaO¾ufhkao pq;
fkdjQfha hhs lshhs'

9' ^fuys 2 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs'& fyf;u ,dNh msKsi
fkdke.sáhs' .efghs' jEhï fkdlrhs' ,dNh msKsi
fkdke.sákakdjQ fkd.efgkakdjQ jEhï fkdlrkakdjQ
Tyqg ,dNh WmÈhs' ^fuys 7 (ii) fhÈh hq;=hs& uyfKks"
fï NslaIqj ,dNhg wdYd we;sj jdih flf¾o ,dNh msKsi
fkdke.sào" fkd.efÜo" jEhï fkdflf¾o" ,dN we;s
u;a.;sh ke;s m%udoh ke;s fyf;u ioaO¾ufhkao pq;
fkdjQfhahhs lshhs' uyfKks" fï mqoa.,fhda wgfok
f,dlfhys we;a;dy'˜

12' w,u;a;fkd iQ;%h(- 1' —uyfKks" O¾u ihlska
hqla;jQ NslaIqj ;uyg fhd.H fjhs' wkqkago fhd.H fjhs'

2' (i) —ljr ihlskao h;a@ uyfKks" fï Ydikfhys
NslaIqj l=Y, O¾uhkays jyd Ñ;a; iudêhg meñfKao
O¾uhka isf;ys orkafka fõo orK,o O¾uhkaf.a w¾:
mÍlaId flf¾o" w¾:h oek O¾uh oek O¾udkqO¾u
m;% ms ;;a fs hys fhÿfka fõo (ii) hym;a jpk we;fa ;a hym;a
jpk l:d lrkafka mqrjeis jpkfhka hqla; jQfha fõo"
úirq ek fl<f;d¨ fkdjQ w¾:h weÕùfuka iny% ua pdÍkga
úia;r lrkafkla iudoka lrjkafkla f;o .kajkafkla
i;=gq lrjkafkla jQfhao" ^fuys 1 fPoh fhÈh hq;=hs'&

3' —uyfKks" O¾u milska hqla;jQ NslaIqj ;uyg
fhd.Hh" wkqkago fhd.Hh'

4' ^fï fPoh 2 fPoh fuks'& ^fuys 3 fPoh fhÈh
hq;=hs'&

5' —uyfKks" O¾u i;rlska hqla;jQ NslaIqj ;u yg
fhd.Hhs' wkqkag wfhd.Hhs'

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