RS Level 3 English Details

ENGLISH

レベル 3 Stufe 3 Level 3

英語 ENGLISCH ENGLISH

(アメリカ) (AMERIKANISCH) (AMERICAN)

단계 3 Livello 3 Nivel 3

영어 INGLESE INGLÉS

(미국) (AMERICANO) (ESTADOUNIDENSE)

3级 Nível 3 Niveau 3

英语 INGLÊS ANGLAIS

(美国) (AMERICANO) (AMÉRICAIN)

Course Content

Contenido del curso
Contenu du cours
Kursinhalt

Contenuto del corso
Conteúdo do curso

コース内容
코스 컨텐트 북

课文

CCB-ENG-L3-3.0 - 172078
ISBN 978-1-58022-929-6

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ENGLISH

レベル 3 Stufe 3 Level 3

英語 ENGLISCH ENGLISH

(アメリカ) (AMERIKANISCH) (AMERICAN)

단계 3 Livello 3 Nivel 3

영어 INGLESE INGLÉS

(미국) (AMERICANO) (ESTADOUNIDENSE)

3级 Nível 3 Niveau 3

英语 INGLÊS ANGLAIS

(美国) (AMERICANO) (AMÉRICAIN)

Course Content

Contenido del curso
Contenu du cours
Kursinhalt

Contenuto del corso
Conteúdo do curso

コース内容
코스 컨텐트 북

课文

Contents

Home and Health
1.1 Core Lesson ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 1
1.2 Core Lesson ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 3
1.3 Core Lesson ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 5
1.4 Core Lesson ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 7
1.5 Milestone ������������������������������������������������������������������������� 9

Life and World
2.1 Core Lesson ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 9
2.2 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 11
2.3 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 13
2.4 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 15
2.5 Milestone ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 17

Everyday Things
3.1 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 18
3.2 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 21
3.3 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 23
3.4 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 25
3.5 Milestone ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 27

Places and Events
4.1 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 28
4.2 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 30
4.3 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 32
4.4 Core Lesson �������������������������������������������������������������������� 34
4.5 Milestone ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 36

Alphabet ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 38

Index �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 39

1.1 Core Lesson

01 a fence 11 The girl is throwing the ball.
a fence The boy is catching the ball.
a fence The woman is throwing the flowers.
a garden The man is catching the flowers.
a garden He threw the towel.
a swimming pool She caught the towel.

02 Two children are sitting on the fence. 12 He’s going to throw the ball.
This fence is broken. He threw the ball.
He’s eating lunch in the garden. She’s going to catch the orange.
He’s reading the newspaper in the garden. She caught the orange.
This swimming pool is inside.
This swimming pool is outside. 13 Don’t throw the ball in the garden!
Don’t jump over the fence!
03 There is a garden beside the swimming pool. Don’t climb the tree!
The garden is behind the house.
There are flowers beside the fence. 14 This television works.
The swimming pool is behind the fence. This television doesn’t work.
This clock works.
04 I’m climbing the fence. This clock doesn’t work.
The girl is jumping off the fence.
The woman is climbing the ladder. 15 Does this computer work?
The man is jumping off the ladder. No, it doesn’t work.
Do these cameras work?
05 He’s climbing a tree. Yes, they work.
They’re climbing a tree.
I’m going to jump off the bed. 16 The father is repairing his son’s toy.
I jumped off the bed! She’s repairing the fence.
He’s repairing the airplane.
06 The girl is jumping. I’m repairing the bicycle.
The horse is jumping over the fence.
The man is throwing the ball. 17 My cell phone doesn’t work. Please repair it.
The woman is throwing the ball over the tent. Our computer doesn’t work. He’s repairing it.
His toy is broken. His grandfather is
07 He’s going to throw the ball. repairing it.
He’s throwing the ball. My radio is broken. Can you repair it?
He threw the ball.
18 This is easy.
08 The girl is throwing the ball over the car. This is difficult.
The man is jumping over the water. This is easy.
The boy is throwing the ball over the fence. This is difficult.

09 The girl is climbing onto the table. 19 It’s easy to throw this ball.
The boy is jumping off the table. It’s difficult to throw a suitcase.
The woman is climbing onto the sailboat. It’s easy to climb this.
The boy is jumping off the sailboat. It’s difficult to climb this.

10 The cat is jumping onto the bed. 20 It’s easy to ski here.
The girl is jumping off the fence. It’s difficult to ski here.
The boy is climbing onto the table. It’s easy to swim here.
It’s difficult to swim here.

1

1.1 Continued 31 Do you want the red dress?
No. I want the blue one.
21 It’s easy to repair this bicycle. Do you like the brown hat?
It’s difficult to repair this computer. No. I like the black one.
It’s easy to repair this fence. Why didn’t you buy this white shirt?
It’s difficult to repair this car. Because I like this gray one better.

22 It’s easy to do this. 32 Do you have a passport?
It’s difficult to do this. Yes, I have one.
It’s easy to do this. Would you like a salad?
It’s difficult to do this. No, thank you. I have one.

23 Why did you climb the tree? 33 Would you like an apple?
Because I like to eat apples. No, thank you. I have one.
Why didn’t you catch the ball? Do you need to rent a bicycle?
Because I’m too short. No, thank you. I have one.

24 Why didn’t you read the book? 34 Is your son climbing onto that table?
Because it was very difficult to read. No, that’s not my son.
Why didn’t Sue go to the party? That boy looks like your son.
Because she was visiting New York. My son is in the swimming pool.

25 Someday we will ski like they do. 35 Does the computer work?
Someday I will dance like she does. No, it doesn’t work. It’s broken.
Someday I will play guitar like my Why didn’t you repair it yesterday?
father does. Because I was repairing my bicycle.
Someday I will play soccer like he does. Does your bicycle work now?
Yes, it does.
26 It’s difficult to dance like they do.
It’s difficult to drive like he does. 2
It’s difficult to jump like he does.

27 This cake looks like a car.
This napkin looks like a flower.
This looks like a face.

28 The boy looks like his father.
These women look like each other.
The men look like each other.
These girls do not look like each other.

29 They’re meeting each other at the
movie theater.
They love each other.
The man and his wife are writing to
each other.
The mother and her daughter are hugging
each other.

30 The two girls are talking to each other.
The men are helping each other.
They work with each other.
They’re dancing with each other.

1.2 Core Lesson

01 a stove 11 Please sweep the floor.
a stove He’s sweeping the kitchen.
a stove She’s sweeping near the grocery store.
a dishwasher I’m sweeping the stairs.
a dishwasher
a refrigerator 12 She will sweep the floor.
We’re sweeping the floor.
02 The chicken is on the stove. I swept the floor.
The orange juice is in the refrigerator.
The glasses are in the dishwasher. 13 I’m taking out the trash.
Please take out the trash.
03 Cups are dishes. She’s taking out the trash.
Bowls are dishes.
Plates are dishes. 14 He’s going to wash the dishes.
Glasses are dishes. The girl is washing the dishes.
I washed the dishes.
04 Would you like a glass of water?
No, thank you. I have one. 15 Please wash your dishes.
Do you want a glass of milk? Please wash your face.
No. I have one. Please wash your clothes.

05 The glass of orange juice is on the counter. 16 Please sweep the stairs.
The refrigerator is beside the counter. Please take out the trash.
The dishwasher is under the counter. Please repair the chair.
Please wash the clothes.
06 The dishes in the sink are dirty.
The dishes in the dishwasher are clean. 17 The man is selling rugs.
The plates and glasses on the counter The couch is outside.
are dirty. The red rug is on the floor.
There are three people on the couch.
07 The glass is full of milk.
The sink is full of dishes. 18 The cat is on the couch, and the woman is
The dishwasher is empty. beside the couch.
The refrigerator is empty. The baby is sitting on the floor, and his
mother is sitting on the couch.
08 The trash can smells bad. The woman is sitting on the couch, and the
The clean sheets smell good. man is behind the couch.
The trash can is full.
The bowl is empty. 19 I’m vacuuming the ceiling.
I’m vacuuming the rug.
09 The glass is full. Please vacuum the stairs.
The glass is empty. He’s vacuuming the couch.
The trash can is full.
The trash can is empty. 20 What are you vacuuming?
I’m vacuuming the floor under the couch.
10 There are windows in the ceiling. What are you vacuuming?
The ceiling is white. I’m vacuuming the floor under the rug.
This floor is made of wood.
The trash can is on the floor.
The man is repairing the floor.
They’re repairing their ceiling.

3

1.2 Continued 31 What do we have to do today?
We have to clean the bathroom.
21 The woman is cleaning up the car. I will clean the sink.
I’m going to clean up the living room. I will clean the bathtub.
The student is cleaning up the library. Will you clean the toilet?
We’re cleaning up our bedroom. Yes. I will clean it after you sweep the floor.

22 Please clean up the kitchen. 32 Where are you going?
I’m cleaning up the kitchen. We’re going to the park.
Please clean up your bedroom. Did you clean up your bedroom?
I’m cleaning up my bedroom. Yes, I cleaned up my bedroom.
Did you vacuum the floor?
23 The bathtub is full of water. No, I didn’t. I will vacuum the floor after
The bathtub is empty. I come home.
The sink is beside the toilet.
The shower is green.

24 The cat is in the sink.
The boy is in the shower.
I’m cleaning the sink.
I’m cleaning the shower.

25 I’m going to take a bath.
The brothers are taking a bath.
The boy took a bath.

26 The girl is going to take a shower.
He’s taking a shower outside.
I took a shower.

27 The woman is taking a bath.
The woman is taking a shower.
I’m going to take a bath.
I’m going to take a shower.

28 The woman is cleaning the floor.
The man is cleaning the toilet.
Please clean the sink.
I’m cleaning the window.

29 They’re cleaning the bathtub.
I’m cleaning the counter.
The boy is cleaning the floor.

30 I took out the trash.
Now I have to clean the floor.
I washed the dishes.
Now I have to sweep the floor.

4

1.3 Core Lesson

01 This man is strong. 11 I’m practicing the violin inside.
This man is stronger. I’m practicing the guitar outside.
This woman is strong. I’m practicing soccer inside.
This woman is stronger. I’m practicing soccer outside.

02 He’s strong. 12 You should take this bus. It’s faster.
He’s not strong. You should drink this. It’s cold outside.
She’s strong. You should listen to this. It’s good.
She’s not strong.
13 I want to eat chocolate, but I should not.
03 Who is stronger? I want to watch television, but I should
The woman is stronger than the man. exercise.
Who is stronger? I want to dance, but I should sweep the floor.
The man is stronger than the woman. I want to go home early, but I should not.

04 The boy is exercising. 14 She should clean up her bedroom.
The man is not exercising. He’s reading. We should wash the dog.
The girls are not exercising. They’re talking. You should not buy that. It’s too expensive.
The woman is exercising. You should not wear that. It doesn’t fit.

05 He’s strong because he exercises. 15 Should I wear the black suit or the gray suit?
I exercise on Monday, Wednesday, You should wear the gray suit.
and Thursday. Should I wear the blue dress or the
We exercise on the beach. black dress?
You should wear the blue dress.
06 They’re practicing soccer.
The man is practicing golf in his office. 16 Should I practice?
I’m practicing tennis. Yes, you should practice.
Should I put my violin on the floor?
07 The team from Brazil is wearing yellow. No. You should put your violin on the table.
The team from France is wearing blue.
There are six boys on this team. 17 Someone is at the door.
There are eleven girls on this team. Someone wants to talk to you.
Someone is in the office.
08 The soccer team is practicing. Someone is in the shower.
The tennis team is practicing.
She’s taking a photo of the golf team. 18 Someone is practicing the guitar.
Someone is exercising.
09 Which team do you play for? Someone is washing the dishes.
I play for the soccer team. Someone is in the car.
Why are you practicing today?
Because my soccer team has a game 19 Someone is buying something.
tomorrow. Someone is taking a photo.
Someone is making something.
10 The girl is practicing the piano.
The boy is practicing the violin in his bedroom.
The woman is practicing the guitar in the
living room.
The man is practicing the violin in the theater.

5

1.3 Continued

20 We need to find a better place to play soccer. 29 Where do you practice?
We need to find a better place to practice Sometimes we practice here. Sometimes
our instruments. we practice at the school.
He’s looking for a place to eat. When do you practice here?
They’re looking for a place to camp. We practice here in the fall.
When do you practice at the school?
21 This is a good place to swim. In the winter.
This is a good place to practice soccer.
This is a bad place to exercise.
This is a good place to ski.

22 They’re looking for a place to study.
They found a place to study.
We’re looking for a place to exercise.
We found a place to exercise.

23 Someone wrote me a letter!
He’s looking for something to eat.
Someday I will be a famous singer.

24 Sometimes dogs live inside, but sometimes
they live outside.
Math is sometimes easy and sometimes
difficult.
Sometimes I take photos of people, and
sometimes I take photos of animals.

25 Sometimes we wear skirts to school, and
sometimes we wear pants.
We always wear skirts to school.
Sometimes I drink coffee in the morning,
and sometimes I drink tea.
I always drink coffee in the morning.

26 Sometimes it’s cold here. Sometimes it’s hot.
It’s always cold here.
It’s never cold here.

27 Limes are always sour.
Chocolate is never sour.
Sugar is always sweet.
Pepper is never sweet.

28 I always take a shower before I go to work.
I never eat meat.
Sometimes he’s hungry, and sometimes
he’s thirsty.
Someone is always standing here.
We never go skiing in the summer.
Sometimes I leave work early.

6

1.4 Core Lesson 10 The man is falling off his bicycle.
The man fell off his bicycle.
01 two eyes The girl is falling off the fence.
an ear The girl fell off the fence.
a nose
a mouth 11 I fell off my bicycle. Do you have a bandage?
I hurt my elbow. Do you have a bandage?
02 What’s this? I’m thirsty. Do you have some water?
This is a boy’s leg. I’m sick. Do you have some medicine?
What’s this?
This is a girl’s arm. 12 What happened?
I went outside when it was raining.
03 an arm What happened?
a leg I was climbing a tree, and I fell.
an eye
an ear 13 What happened?
a nose I fell and I hurt my arm.
a mouth What happened?
When they were skiing, they fell and hurt
04 These are my legs. their legs.
This is my arm.
These are my eyes. 14 What happened?
These are my ears. Mom washed your sweater.
This is my nose. What happened?
This is my mouth. I danced for three hours last night.
What happened?
05 She hurt her arm. I went to the beach, and it was very sunny.
I hurt my nose.
He hurt his eye. 15 What happened?
I hurt my leg. I fell off a horse.
What happened?
06 The boy hurt his knees. I jumped off the fence.
I hurt my elbow.
The man’s hands are on his knees. 16 What happened?
The woman’s elbows are on the table. I fell off my bicycle.
Did you hurt your knee?
07 I need a bandage on my knee. No, I didn’t. I hurt my elbow.
He has a bandage on his finger. Would you like a bandage?
She has a bandage on her arm. Yes, I would.

08 I have bandages on my elbows. 17 head
They have bandages on their knees. head
He has a bandage on his leg. head
She has a bandage on her knee. stomach
stomach
09 He’s skiing. arm
He’s falling.
She’s riding a bicycle. 18 The boy’s head hurts.
She’s falling. The girl’s stomach hurts.
He’s riding a horse. My ear hurts.
He’s falling. His nose hurts.

7

1.4 Continued

19 My head hurts. 28 Do you play tennis?
My son’s stomach hurts. Yes, I play three times a week.
The woman’s arm hurts. Do you take medicine?
My eyes hurt. Yes, I take this once a day.
The woman’s nose hurts.
His mouth hurts. 29 What’s the matter?
My stomach hurts.
20 What’s the matter? Your temperature is one hundred degrees.
My ear hurts. You should take this medicine three times
What’s the matter? a week.
I’m sick.
30 Be careful. The floor is wet.
21 What’s the matter? Be careful. A car is coming.
My head hurts. Be careful. You’re climbing a very tall tree.
What’s the matter?
I have something in my eye. 31 Please be careful when you ride
your bicycle.
22 What’s the temperature outside? Please be careful when you’re repairing
It’s thirty-six degrees. You should wear a coat. the car.
What’s the temperature outside? Please be careful when you drive in
It’s eighty-six degrees. We should go to the snow.
the beach. Please be careful when you play with
the baby.
23 What’s the baby’s temperature?
It’s ninety-eight degrees. 32 Are you going skiing tomorrow?
What’s my temperature? Yes, we’re going tomorrow morning.
It’s one hundred two degrees. Please be careful!

24 What’s the matter? 33 Good morning, John.
His temperature is one hundred two degrees. Good morning, Doctor Stone.
I will call the doctor. What’s the matter?
The doctor’s phone number is on the My head hurts.
refrigerator.
34 What happened?
25 She’s taking her medicine with a glass I fell off a ladder.
of water. Take this twice a day.
You have to take your medicine after dinner. Thank you.
Take this medicine with milk. Be careful when you’re on a ladder. Goodbye.
Goodbye.
26 He eats breakfast once a day.
The train departs for Paris twice a day.
Take this medicine twice a day.
I drink coffee once a day.

27 You should brush your teeth twice a day.
The flight to Barcelona departs once a day.
Take this four times a day.
The bus departs six times a day.

8

1.5 Milestone 2.1 Core Lesson

01 Will you bring me the ladder? 01 The men won.
Yes, I will bring you the ladder. The woman won.
The girl won.
02 Is it broken? The boy won.
Yes, it’s broken.
02 The blue car is losing.
03 Do you need help? The red car is winning.
No, thank you. I don’t need help. The red team is losing.
The green team is winning.
04 What’s the matter? We won!
My knee hurts. I lost!

05 What happened? 03 The girl won, and the boy lost.
I fell. They’re happy because they won.
The man is sad because he lost.
06 Do you need a bandage? The man in green won.
No, thank you. I don’t need a bandage.
04 No one is eating.
07 Would you like an apple? Everyone is running.
No, thank you. I have one. Everyone is talking.
No one is playing.
08 Who is going to live here?
A family from London. They have two 05 No one is jumping.
children. Everyone is jumping.
No one is sitting.
09 Are you on the same soccer team? Everyone is sitting.
Yes, we’re on the same soccer team.
06 There is nothing under the bed.
10 Are you practicing today? Everything on the table is blue.
No, we’re not practicing today. We have a There is nothing in the office.
game at 3:00. Everything in the sink is dirty.

11 Should I vacuum the floor? 07 There is nothing on the rug.
Yes, you should vacuum the floor. There is something on the grass.
Everything is on the floor.
12 Is it working?
No, it’s not working. 08 Nothing in this room is new.
Something in this living room is orange.
13 Should I sweep the floor? Everything in this house is small.
Yes, you should sweep the floor.
09 There is nothing in the refrigerator.
14 What time are they coming? Everything is on the counter.
They’re coming at 3 o’clock. There is nothing on the counter.
Everything is in the refrigerator.
There is nothing in the sink. Everything
is on the table.
There is nothing on the table. Everything
is in the sink.

9

2.1 Continued

10 There are enough pens for everyone. 19 We work in a room that has windows.
There are not enough chairs for everyone. We want to work in a room that has windows.
There is not enough coffee for everyone. I have a sister who plays piano.
There is enough dessert for everyone. I need someone who plays guitar.

11 Are there enough glasses for everyone? 20 Can I help you?
Yes, there are enough glasses for everyone. I’m looking for someone who speaks Chinese.
Are there enough forks for everyone? Can I help you?
No, there are not enough forks for everyone. We’re looking for something that she can
wear to the costume party.
12 This team wears blue.
I play on the team that wears blue. 21 Do you know his name?
The team that wears blue is winning. Yes, his name is John.
The team that wears blue lost. Do you know where we are?
Yes, we’re here.
13 One of these dogs has a red sweater.
He’s playing with the dog that has a 22 I know how much money I have.
red sweater. I don’t know how many there are.
She’s running with the dog that has a She knows how much it costs.
red sweater. No one knows how many fish are in
the ocean.
14 The boy is winning.
The boy who won is happy. 23 He doesn’t know that they’re in the house.
The girl is falling. I don’t know where my keys are.
The girl who fell hurt her arm. They don’t know what it is.
The man is losing. She doesn’t know that he brought flowers
The man who lost is sad. for her.

15 This woman teaches art. 24 Do you know who she is?
The woman who teaches art is talking to No, I don’t know who she is.
the girl. Do you know how many people are coming?
The woman who teaches art is buying Four people are coming.
a painting.
25 He knows that it’s cold outside.
16 Which musician is your friend? The parents don’t know that their children
The musician who is playing guitar is are watching.
my friend. They know that their mothers are watching.
Which flight are you taking?
I’m taking the flight that departs 26 They know where they can find fish.
at five thirty p.m. She doesn’t know where her car is.
They didn’t know that the baby was sleeping.
17 I need someone who can repair my She knows that the baby is sleeping.
dishwasher!
He needs someone who can play with him. 27 Do you know if you have enough money?
They need someone who can climb this tree. Yes, I have enough money.
We need someone who can help us buy Do you know if the red team is going to lose?
a house. No, I don’t know if the red team is going
to lose.
18 I need someone who speaks English.
I have a lot of friends who sing well.
I need someone who dances well.

10

2.2 Core Lesson

28 Do you know if he’s coming to the museum? 01 Egypt is a country on the continent of Africa.
No, I don’t know if he’s coming to the Italy is a country on the continent of Europe.
museum. Brazil is a country on the continent of
Do you know if she plays piano? South America.
No, I don’t know if she plays piano. The United States is a country on the
continent of North America.
29 It will probably be sunny today. Australia is a country and a continent.
It will probably snow tonight. China is a country on the continent of Asia.
It will probably rain tomorrow.
02 This continent is Africa.
30 The red team won five games and lost one This continent is Europe.
game last month. This continent is South America.
The red team will probably win this game. This continent is North America.
The yellow team lost more games than the This continent is Asia.
blue team last month. This continent is Antarctica.
The yellow team will probably lose this game. This continent is Australia.

31 Which dress will you buy? 03 This is a wedding in Africa.
Although the blue dress fits very well, I will This is a wedding in South America.
probably buy the red dress. This is a wedding in Europe.
Why?
Because the red dress is less expensive. 04 This is a funeral in Asia.
This is a funeral in North America.
32 Are you going to Rome or to Paris? This is a funeral in Africa.
Although we would like to go to Rome,
we will probably go to Paris. 05 This is a wedding in Asia.
Why are you going to Paris? This is a funeral in Europe.
Because we want to go to the art museum This is a funeral in Asia.
in Paris. This is a wedding in Europe.

33 Which team will win? 06 This book is about animals in Antarctica.
Although the yellow team plays very well, She’s watching a movie about families
the blue team will probably win. in Africa.
Why? This book is about sailboats.
Because the blue team is winning now. This movie is about the history of Asia.

34 Which do you like better, summer or winter? 07 She’s at work, but she’s thinking about
Although the weather in summer is hot and her family.
sunny, I like winter better. He’s thinking about his grandparents.
Why do you like winter better? I’m thinking about my wife.
Because I like to ski.
08 What are you thinking about?
35 No one brought dessert. I’m thinking about the soccer game
Do you know if we have enough cake for all next week.
the guests? What are you thinking about?
We probably don’t have enough. We should I’m thinking about my wedding next month.
buy a cake.
09 My grandfather was born in 1901.
He married my grandmother in 1922.
He lived in France for fifty-two years.
He died in 1983.

11

2.2 Continued 20 They are happy because they are playing
together.
10 Will you marry me? The woman is sad because she is leaving.
Yes! He’s afraid because he’s never driven.
Are you going to marry him?
Yes, I am. 21 The people at this funeral are sad.
When are you getting married? The people at this wedding are happy.
We’re getting married in July. She’s afraid because she’s lost.

11 This woman is getting married in Asia. 22 My grandmother got married one hundred
This animal was born in Australia. years ago in Africa.
This man died in Antarctica. I was born fifteen years ago in South America.
I lived in Asia ten years ago.
12 Congratulations on your new baby! She was born four days ago in Europe.
Congratulations on your new house!
You have our condolences. 23 We got married twenty years ago.
You have my condolences. We have been married for twenty years.
This man died three thousand years ago.
13 I’m getting married today. He has been dead for three thousand years.
Congratulations on your wedding!
Our child was born yesterday. 24 We got married fifty years ago.
Congratulations on your new baby! People from Europe sailed to North America
Last week my father died. five hundred years ago.
You have my condolences. I fell off my bicycle two hours ago.
This man has been dead for many years.
14 My grandmother died last month. They have been married for twenty-five years.
You have my condolences. They have been married for one year.
My daughter was born at eleven p.m.
last night! 25 I have been studying music for fifteen years.
Congratulations! He has been playing golf for ten years.
They have been living in Australia for
15 I hope it’s a toy. five years.
It’s a toy!
I hope it’s a toy. 26 What are you doing?
It’s not a toy. It’s a sweater. I’m studying English.
How long have you been studying English?
16 I hope I find something. I have been studying English for
I found something. seven months.
I hope I catch this ball.
I didn’t catch the ball. 27 They’re building a house.
They’re building a soccer stadium.
17 I hope it doesn’t rain at my wedding. They’re building a temple.
It rained at my wedding. They’re building a bridge.
I hope I will have a girl.
You have a boy! 28 They built this hospital in Africa.
They’re building this hospital in
18 We hope our team wins. South America.
Our team lost. They will build this hospital in Asia.
He hopes she will marry him.
She will marry him! 12

19 We’re happy.
They’re afraid.
I’m sad.

2.3 Core Lesson

29 How long have you been building this school? 01 Europe is north of Africa.
We have been building this school for a year. Australia is east of Africa.
How long has he been building this? Antarctica is south of Africa.
He has been building this for a week. South America is west of Africa.

30 I finished reading a book last night. Now I 02 China is west of Japan.
need a new one. Russia is north of China.
We finished building this house a month ago. Italy is east of France.
Now we live here. Australia is south of Russia.
He finished cleaning his room ten minutes
ago. Now he’s playing with his toys. 03 The tree is between the girl and the man.
The girl is between the women.
31 How long have you been building this house? The dog is between the people.
We have been building the house for The empty glass is between the full glasses.
two years.
When will you finish building it? 04 This is the Pacific Ocean.
We hope we will finish building it before the This is the Arctic Ocean.
baby is born. This is the Atlantic Ocean.
Welcome to our new house. This is the Indian Ocean.
Congratulations!
05 Where is the Atlantic Ocean?
32 Her baby will probably be born soon. The Atlantic Ocean is between South America
Their baby was already born. and Africa.
They will get married soon. Where is the Indian Ocean?
They’re already married. The Indian Ocean is east of Africa.
Where is the Arctic Ocean?
33 Is it going to rain soon? The Arctic Ocean is north of all of the
No, it’s not going to rain soon. continents.
Eat your vegetables.
I already ate my vegetables! 06 The man is sailing in the Atlantic Ocean.
This animal is swimming in the Arctic Ocean.
34 Will you finish cleaning the kitchen soon? I’m walking beside the Indian Ocean.
We already finished cleaning the kitchen! They’re swimming in the Pacific Ocean.
Will you finish repairing the bridge soon?
We already finished repairing the bridge. 07 Spain is south of France.
Mexico is east of the Pacific Ocean.
France is between Germany and Spain.
The United Kingdom is north of France.

08 First, my flight departed from Mexico.
Then, my flight arrived in the
United Kingdom.
Then, I took the train south to France.
Finally, I drove east to Germany.

09 My flight will depart from Australia on
Wednesday.
It will arrive in Spain on Thursday.
I will stay in Spain for one week.
Finally, I will take the train to Germany.

13

2.3 Continued

10 The man is walking in the desert. 20 What did the teacher say?
This animal lives in the desert. She said that this plant grows in the
These flowers are in the rain forest. rain forest.
The rain forest is beside the beach. What did the doctor say?
He said that I should take this medicine
11 Where did you take this photo? twice a day.
I took it in the desert, in Mexico. What did the police officer say?
Where did you take this photo? He said that the park is west of here.
I took it in the rain forest, in Brazil.
21 What did the teacher say?
12 plants He said that the United Kingdom is
plants in Europe.
plants What did the teacher say?
animals She said that Egypt is in Africa.
animals
people 22 The mother is holding her baby.
We’re holding a big plant.
13 Trees are big plants. The teacher is holding a laptop.
This is a small plant. They’re holding a map of Spain.
Some plants have flowers.
Some plants don’t have flowers. 23 I’m holding my cat.
The girl is holding flowers.
14 Where do these plants grow? We’re holding photos of each other.
These plants grow in the rain forest.
Where do these plants grow? 24 Can you hold this, please?
These plants grow in the desert. I’m sorry. I can’t hold it.
Can you hold this, please?
15 This is an apple tree. Yes, I can hold it.
This is a pine tree.
This is an orange tree. 25 fire
fire
16 What’s growing here? fire
Grass. ice
What’s growing here? ice
Pine trees. sand
What’s growing here?
Orange trees. 26 There is a lot of sand in the desert.
There is a lot of sand at the beach.
17 What type of tree is this? There is a lot of ice in Antarctica.
It’s an apple tree. There is a fire in the woods.
What type of tree is this?
It’s a pine tree. 27 This statue is made of ice.
This looks like fire, but it’s made of paper.
18 What did he say? This building is made of sand.
He said that the train to Germany is delayed.
What did he say? 28 This is his house.
He said that you have to take the medicine. Is this his house?
Yes, it’s his.
19 Excuse me, what did you say? This is her dog.
I said that I like your shirt. Is this his dog?
Excuse me, what did you say? No, it’s hers.
I said that I need a bigger suitcase.

14

29 Whose sailboat is this? 2.4 Core Lesson
It’s his.
Whose hands are these? 01 Camels live in the desert.
They’re hers. Whales live in the ocean.
Monkeys live in the rain forest.
30 Whose toys are these?
These cars are ours. 02 Penguins live in Antarctica.
This ball is ours. Tigers live in Asia.
Whose instruments are these? Elephants live in Asia and Africa.
The drums are mine.
The guitar is mine. 03 The elephant is in the water.
The tiger is running.
31 That dog is his. These penguins are going to swim.
That dog is hers. The whale is swimming.
This dog is mine. Someone is riding a camel.
This dog is ours. The monkey is in the tree.

32 I like this house. 04 a camel
Thank you! It’s mine. I built it. a whale
I like this painting. a monkey
Thank you! It’s his. I gave it to him. a tiger
I like this plant. an elephant
Thank you! It’s ours. We bought it a penguin
this morning.
05 One of these sheep is brown.
33 Whose cat is this? These cows are black and white.
It’s hers! These ducks are white.
No! It’s his! These chickens are brown.
I’m sorry. It’s mine.
Is he hungry? 06 a sheep
Yes, he is. a cow
a duck
a chicken

07 This bird is yellow.
This bird is red.
This tiger is big.
This cat is small.

08 Penguins are birds.
Chickens are birds.
Ducks are birds.

09 Penguins can’t fly, but they can swim well.
These birds are flying north.
These birds can’t fly, but they can run
very fast.
This duck is flying over the lake.

10 The white bird is flying.
The penguin is in the water.
The whales are swimming.
These ducks are flying.

15

2.4 Continued

11 This bird is beautiful. 21 I hope that we can find a frog.
These birds are ugly. I hope that we can ride camels.
This is a beautiful street. It’s dangerous to swim with sharks.
This is an ugly street. It’s dangerous to touch a tiger!

12 My cat is ugly. 22 He hopes that he can take a good photo of
My dog is ugly. the elephants.
Your horses are beautiful. She hopes that she can take a good photo of
My cows are beautiful. the penguins.
They hope that they can take good photos of
13 This statue is beautiful. the shark.
This statue is ugly.
My dress is beautiful. 23 He’s not afraid of insects.
My dress is ugly. The cat is not afraid of the dog.
He’s afraid of sharks.
14 Someone is touching the bird. They’re afraid of the snake.
Someone is touching the ice.
Someone is touching the book. 24 I’m afraid to touch the insect, but my dad
says it’s not dangerous.
15 You can touch this plant. My mother said that these animals are
You can touch this animal, but be careful. from Africa.
Do you want to touch the horse? I’m afraid to touch the sheep, but my teacher
says it’s not dangerous.
16 an insect My grandpa said that these snakes are
an insect from Australia.
an insect
a snake 25 This monkey is ours.
a snake That duck is theirs.
a frog These chickens are ours.
Those cows are theirs.
17 It’s dangerous to drink this.
It’s not dangerous to drink this. 26 Are these keys yours?
It’s dangerous to touch this snake. Yes, they’re ours.
It’s not dangerous to touch this snake. Is that dog yours?
No, it’s theirs.
18 Don’t touch that stove. It’s hot.
Don’t touch that animal. It’s dirty. 27 Which glass is mine?
Don’t touch that frog. It’s dangerous. This one is yours.
Which seat is mine?
19 It’s dangerous to ride this horse. That one is yours.
It’s not dangerous to ride these horses. Excuse me, is this yours?
It’s dangerous to camp here. Yes, thank you. It’s mine.
It’s not dangerous to camp here.
28 This suitcase is yours.
20 This frog is beautiful, but dangerous. These balls are yours.
Don’t touch it. Excuse me, is this umbrella yours?
This frog is ugly, but not dangerous. These coats are yours.
You can touch it.
This insect is beautiful, and it’s not 16
dangerous. You can touch it.
This insect is ugly and dangerous.
Don’t touch it.

29 Is this yours? 2.5 Milestone
No, it’s theirs.
Is this glass mine? 01 Can you repair it?
Yes, that’s yours. No, I can’t repair it.
Are these children yours?
No, they’re theirs. 02 Good afternoon.
Good afternoon.
30 I like those. Yours are bigger than mine.
Yours taste good, but hers taste better 03 My name is Will Norton. This is my wife,
than yours. Julia.
Look at that car! Theirs is dirtier than ours. Nice to meet you. My name is Catherine.
He’s playing the violin. Look, his is newer What happened?
than yours.
04 Our car is not working. Can you help us?
31 Your bird is beautiful. Where is it from? My husband can probably repair it.
It’s from the rain forest in Africa.
What happened to it? 05 Is he here?
It’s hurt. No, he’s not here. He’s working, but he will
Can it fly? be home soon.
It can’t fly now, but it will be able to in
two weeks. 06 Would you like to wait inside?
Yes, thank you.

07 Welcome to our home!
Thank you!

08 Is this your daughter?
Yes, this is our daughter.

09 When was she born?
She was born two months ago.

10 Would you like to hold her?
Yes, I would like to hold her.

11 My grandfather built this house seventy-five
years ago.
It’s a very beautiful house.

12 How long has your family been living here?
My family has been living here for many
years.

13 When were you married?
We were married seven years ago.

14 What are you thinking about?
I’m thinking about our wedding.

15 Would you like to eat lunch with us?
Yes, thank you.

16 Are there enough cups for everyone?
Yes, there are enough.

17

2.5 Continued 3.1 Core Lesson

17 Is that car yours? 01 He’s sailing with his wife.
Yes, that car is ours. He’s walking in the park with his girlfriend.
She’s shopping with her husband.
18 Can you repair it? She’s skiing with her boyfriend.
Yes, I can repair it. The husband and wife are cleaning
their house.
19 Thank you! The man is meeting his girlfriend for
You’re welcome. breakfast.

20 Is it working? 02 This is my boyfriend, Thomas.
Yes, it’s working. Nice to meet you, Thomas.
This is my girlfriend, Rebecca.
Nice to meet you, Rebecca.

03 She doesn’t think that her boyfriend
cooks well.
They don’t think that she plays the
guitar well.
He thinks that no one is home.
I think that my coat is in here.

04 I think that my girlfriend is in the library.
They think that their daughter is sleeping.
I think that our car is near that restaurant.

05 I think that I can repair this.
I don’t think that it will rain today.
I think that this is a good place to eat.
I think that it will snow soon.

06 Do you think that our team is going to lose?
Yes, I think that we’re going to lose.
Do you think that our team is going to win?
Yes, I think that we’re going to win.

07 Do you know my boyfriend Nicholas?
Yes. We used to work in the same office.
Do you know my girlfriend Maria?
No. Nice to meet you, Maria.

08 This is my friend, Louis. Do you know
each other?
No, we don’t know each other.
My name is Suzanne.
Nice to meet you, Suzanne.
Nice to meet you, Louis.

18

09 John! What are you doing in New York? 17 She began teaching art twenty-five years ago.
I live here now. She has taught art for twenty-five years.
Do you know my wife Julia? I met him fifty years ago.
No, I don’t. My name is John. We have known each other for fifty years.
Nice to meet you, John.
Nice to meet you, Julia. 18 Has your girlfriend read this book?
Yes, she has already read it.
10 Is that her boyfriend? Has your boyfriend repaired the dishwasher?
Yes, I think that they’re going to get married No, he has not repaired it.
next year. How many books have you read this year?
Do you think that she’s his wife? I have read ten books, and two were very
No, he’s not married. She’s his girlfriend. interesting.

11 They think that math is interesting. 19 I have already cleaned my room twice
They think that history is boring. this week!
Her book is very interesting. My parents have already written me four
His book is boring. letters this month.
I have already practiced the piano today.
12 She thinks that this museum is very boring. No, thank you. I have already eaten
He thinks that science is very interesting. lunch today.
Books are interesting to him, but television
is boring. 20 Swimming here is dangerous.
The game is interesting to the men, but it’s Skiing here is not dangerous.
boring to their girlfriends. He likes exercising.
I like dancing more than I like playing golf.
13 This book is interesting.
This movie is boring. 21 In the desert, drinking a lot of water is
This book is boring. important.
This movie is interesting. Taking your medicine is important.
Washing your hands before you cook is
14 Do you know Peter? important.
Yes, I know Peter. He’s one of my students. Arriving at the airport early is important.
When did you meet him?
I met him three months ago. 22 Why is studying important?
Because you will be able to go to a
15 How did you and Daniel meet? good college.
We were students at the same college. Why is brushing your teeth important?
When did you meet Daniel? Because your teeth will be cleaner and whiter.
I met him two years ago. Are these papers important?
No, they’re not important.
16 When did you and Dad meet?
We met when he was visiting Rome, 23 I think math is interesting and important.
and I was working there. I know that exercising is important, but I
Where did you meet? think it’s boring.
We met in the cafe where I worked. I know that eating vegetables is important,
but I don’t like them.
I think that studying English is important and
interesting.

19

3.1 Continued

24 This is the wrong color. 31 She has some money.
This is the right color. He does not have any money.
That’s the wrong phone number. My girlfriend has a lot of hair.
This is the right phone number. My boyfriend does not have any hair.

25 These are the wrong clothes for skiing. 32 He has not bought any new clothes this year.
These are the right clothes for swimming. I have not read any books today.
This is the wrong ball for playing golf. We have not won any games this fall.
This is the right ball for playing soccer.
This table is the wrong size for this man. 33 Have you eaten your vegetables?
This table is the right size for this girl. No, I have not eaten any of my vegetables.
Please eat all of them.
26 I think that we’re in the wrong building. Have you met my friends?
That’s the right building. We need to go there. No, I have not met any of them.
This is the right coat for this weather. These are my friends, Emily, Samantha,
But that’s the wrong hat for this weather. Anthony, and Matthew.

27 We have a reservation at that new restaurant 34 I can’t find my shoes.
tonight. If you clean your room, then you will probably
I think that this is the wrong restaurant. find them.
This is the right restaurant. Do you know where the famous statue is?
These plates are wrong. If you go downtown, then you will see it.
Are these plates right?
Yes, they are. Thank you. 35 How did you meet Mom?
I was visiting China, and she was living there.
28 If I have enough money, then I will buy this. Was it interesting to study Chinese?
If it’s sunny, then I will swim in the ocean. Yes. Your mother helped me study.
If he catches the ball, then his team will win Is it important to study Chinese?
the game. Yes. If you speak Chinese, then you will be
able to talk with a lot of people.
29 Why is it important to practice?
If you practice, then you will be able to
play well.
Why is it important to study English?
If you study English, then you will be able to
speak it.

30 If it’s a ten, then I will win.
Because it was a seven, I lost.
If it snows, we’re going to ski.
Because it snowed, we’re going to ski.
If you clean your room, then I will play a
game with you.
Because you cleaned your room, we’re going
to play a game.

20

3.2 Core Lesson

01 He lives in the rain forest. 09 Can I exchange euros for dollars here?
They’re on vacation in the rain forest. Yes, you can exchange euros for dollars.
This man lives in the desert. Can I exchange yen for dollars here?
This family is on vacation in the desert. Yes, you can exchange yen for dollars.

02 Is your family going on vacation this summer? 10 Can you teach me how to exchange
Yes. We’re going to a beach in Mexico. euros for dollars?
You speak English well. Do you live here? Yes. First, go to the person standing
No, I’m on vacation. behind the counter.
Next, give him five euros.
03 They have dollars, but I only have yen. Then, he will give you dollars.
She’s eating a salad and a sandwich, I exchanged five euros for seven dollars!
but I’m only eating a salad. Now you can buy me lunch.
He has a knife and fork, but I only have
a fork. 11 backpack
He has four books, but I only have three. backpack
backpack
04 I only have one shoe. briefcase
I only need a spoon. briefcase
Did we only bring one towel? ATM

05 I like many types of vegetables, but my 12 a backpack
brother only likes carrots. a briefcase
My father always wears a watch, but my an ATM
mother only wears a watch when she currency
exercises.
When my family goes on vacation, we 13 Excuse me. Is there an ATM near here?
never go to the mountains. We only go Yes, there is one beside the bank on the
to the beach. next street.
Excuse me. Is there an ATM near here?
06 Do you sell vegetables? I’m sorry. I don’t think that there is.
No. I only sell fruit.
Do you sell fruit? 14 The man is carrying a briefcase.
No. I only sell vegetables. The students are carrying their backpacks.
The women are carrying wood.
07 Dollars are a type of currency. The man is carrying his son.
Euros are a type of currency.
Yen are a type of currency. 15 Can you carry my briefcase for me?
I’m sorry. I can’t carry it for you.
08 I only have euros. In Japan, I will have to Can you carry this? My backpack is full.
exchange them for yen. Yes, I can carry that.
You can exchange your euros at the airport.
I need pounds, but I only have dollars. 16 The backpack is empty.
You can exchange currency at that bank. She’s putting her books into her backpack.
Where can I exchange currency? The briefcase is full.
You can exchange it at the train station. He’s taking a pen out of his briefcase.
I’m putting a card into the ATM.
I’m taking money out of the ATM.

21

3.2 Continued 25 Excuse me. Do you speak English?
Yes, but I only speak a little English.
17 He’s taking the dishes out of the box. Do you speak Chinese?
He has taken his shirt out of the box. Yes, but I only speak a little Chinese.
I have already put my toys in the box.
26 How much does this briefcase cost?
18 Don’t carry the eggs like that. One hundred dollars, but it’s on sale.
Carry them like this. Today it only costs eighty dollars.
Don’t hold your backpack like that. Are these jeans on sale?
Hold it like this. No, these jeans are not on sale. They cost
eighty euros.
19 You should never ride like this.
You should always ride like that. 27 Are these sunglasses on sale?
You shouldn’t repair a bicycle like that. Yes. They were eight hundred yen, but now
You should repair it like this. they’re only five hundred yen.
Is this shirt on sale?
20 You shouldn’t pack a box like that. No, this shirt is not on sale.
You should clean a briefcase like this.
You shouldn’t read a book like that. 28 She’s hungry.
You should clean the floor like this. If she had a sandwich, she would not
be hungry.
21 There is no room in the refrigerator. It’s boring to sit here.
His suitcase is empty. There is a lot of If I had a book, it would be more interesting.
room in it.
There is no room in the box. 29 They have umbrellas. They’re not wet.
There is enough room on the bus for the If they had umbrellas, they would not be wet.
family. I have room in my backpack. I will carry
your camera.
22 Is there enough room in your backpack for If I had room in my backpack, I would carry
my dictionary? your camera.
No, I’m sorry. There is not. You will have to
carry it. 30 If I had a sandwich, I would not be hungry.
Is there enough room in your suitcase for If there were an ATM near here, I would
my shoes? have cash.
Yes. Put them in. If it rained more, my garden would
grow better.
23 Is there any room in your backpack?
Yes, but there is only a little room. 31 If he had a car, he would not have to walk.
Do you want to go shopping? If we had tickets, we would be able to watch
Yes, but I only have a little money. I need to the game.
find an ATM. If she had more money, she would buy her
Can I have some chocolate? husband a watch.
Yes, but you can only have a little. If I had more room in my suitcase, I would
put your black dress in it.
24 Have you had enough cake?
No, I would like a little more cake.
Would you like more water?
Yes, but I would only like a little more water.

22

32 When someone gives you something, 3.3 Core Lesson
it’s polite to say “thank you.”
When you’re eating, it’s not polite to talk. 01 The children are happy because they’re
If an older person gets on the subway, eating pizza.
it’s polite to give them your seat. The pie is on the stove.
If you’re in the library, it’s not polite to The man is making a pizza.
talk on the phone. My mother’s pies taste very good!

33 It’s polite to bring something to a wedding. 02 one third of a pie
It’s polite to open the door for the people one third of a pie
behind you. one third of a pie
It’s polite to bring flowers when you visit one half of a pie
someone in the hospital. one half of a pie
It’s not polite to talk in the movie theater. a whole pie

34 I want to buy something while we’re on 03 This is half of a pizza.
vacation. This is a third of a pizza.
This statue is too expensive, but if it’s on This is a quarter of a pizza.
sale, I will buy it. This is a whole pizza.
Excuse me. Is this on sale?
I don’t know. I will ask my manager. 04 They’re going to cut the cake.
Yes, it’s on sale. She’s cutting the vegetables.
I would like to buy it. The man cut the pizza.

35 It’s very big. There is not enough room in 05 The man cut the orange in half.
my backpack. The waitress cut the limes into quarters.
If I had a bigger backpack, I would be able The boy cut the pie into thirds.
to carry it.
I should buy a bigger backpack. 06 She has already drunk a third of the milk.
No. You can put it in my suitcase. I think Someone ate half of the cake!
that there is enough room in it. The teacher cut the paper in half.
Is there enough room? My grandmother cut my apple into quarters
Yes, it fits! for me.

07 His girlfriend is eating one half of the orange.
She’s giving her boyfriend the other half.
I’m playing with this ball.
My friend is playing with the other ball.

08 Do you want to cut this pizza?
No, I want to cut the other one.
Do you want to put your toys in this box?
Yes, I want to put them in this one.

09 This is a slice of pizza.
This is a whole pizza.
This is a slice of pie.
This is a whole pie.

23

3.3 Continued

10 The man is eating a slice of bread. 19 The man is measuring the couch.
The woman is holding a whole cake. The woman is measuring the counter.
The boy is eating a slice of cheese. The woman is counting the flowers.
The girl is holding a whole pie. The girl is counting apples.

11 The ball is round. 20 Have you counted your books?
This house is square. Yes, I have already counted them.
This slice of cheese is square. I have four hundred two.
The clock is round. Why are you measuring the wall?
This fruit is round. Because I want to put a table near
This slice of bread is square. this wall.
What are you doing?
12 What type of watch do you want? I’m counting my sheep.
I want a watch like this, but round.
Which painting is yours? 21 I’m five feet tall.
The square one is mine. This building is sixty-five feet tall.
This wall is thirteen feet long.
13 This plate is round. This street is one mile long.
This is a square plate.
This cheese is round. 22 How wide is this street?
This cheese is square. It’s sixty-five feet wide.
This table is round. How tall is this tree?
This is a square table. It’s thirty-three feet tall.
How big is this rug?
14 This person weighs one hundred forty pounds. It’s ten feet long by six feet wide.
Your baby weighs six and a half pounds.
Your suitcase weighs twenty-two pounds. 23 How much do the potatoes weigh?
This dog weighs eight and a half pounds. The potatoes weigh eleven pounds.
How big is our table?
15 The slice of pie weighs less than the slice Our table is three feet long by twenty-three
of cheese. inches wide.
A carrot weighs more than a bean.
One slice of cake weighs more than the 24 How tall is this building?
other one. This building is three hundred thirty feet tall.
The lemon weighs as much as the other one. How tall is this tree?
This tree is fifty feet tall.
16 This cake costs as much as this pie costs.
This chicken costs more than this pizza costs. 25 How much will the tickets cost?
The salads cost less than the sandwiches cost. I think they will cost at least ten dollars.
How much were the tickets?
17 How much milk do you want? They were twelve dollars.
I want as much milk as you have.
How many slices of pizza would you like? 26 How many oranges are on this tree?
I would like two slices of pizza. I don’t know, but I think there are at
least fifty.
18 I would like some cheese. How many plates do we need?
How much would you like? We need at least ten plates.
I would like a pound, please. It’s hot. I think the temperature is at least
I would like some of that fish. eighty-six degrees.
How much would you like? Yes, the temperature is eighty-eight degrees.
I would like two pounds, please.

24

27 How wide is this wall? 3.4 Core Lesson
It’s at least twelve feet wide.
Do you think that my son weighs 01 a screwdriver
thirty-three pounds? a wrench
No. I think that he weighs at least pliers
forty-five pounds. a hammer

28 The pen is almost three and a half 02 They’re using hammers.
inches long. She’s using a screwdriver.
The dress costs almost ninety dollars. I’m using a wrench.
The apple weighs almost as much as He’s using pliers.
the orange.
The girl is almost as tall as her brother. 03 The man is using a knife, not a spoon.
The woman is using a hammer, not pliers.
29 How tall am I? The girl is using a brush, not a toothbrush.
You’re almost three feet tall! The boy is using a screwdriver, not a wrench.
How long is the whale?
It’s almost one hundred feet long. 04 I’m using a screwdriver to repair my glasses.
He’s using a wrench to repair the sink.
30 I’m almost tall enough to ride the bicycle. I’m using a hammer to repair the couch.
The potatoes weigh almost nine pounds. She’s using pliers to repair her jewelry.
We have almost enough juice for everyone.
05 Do you need the pliers or the screwdriver?
31 Please measure the floor. Give me the pliers, please.
It’s sixteen feet long by thirteen feet wide. Do you need the wrench or the hammer?
Please measure the wall. Give me the hammer, please.
It’s ten feet tall by fifteen feet wide.
06 a flashlight
32 Measure me, please. a flashlight
Stand here. a flashlight
How tall am I? a sheet of paper
You’re three and a half feet tall. a sheet of paper
scissors
33 How much do I weigh?
You weigh at least sixty-six pounds. 07 a pencil
Weigh me, please. a pencil
You weigh almost fifty-five pounds! a pencil
tape
tape
scissors

08 I’m holding a sheet of paper.
He’s using scissors to cut the newspaper.
I used tape to repair my glasses.
I’m writing my name with a pencil.
The boys are using a flashlight to read.

25

3.4 Continued

09 This scale is at a grocery store. 17 Do you have fresh fish?
This scale is in my bathroom. I’m sorry. We only have frozen fish.
The student is using a ruler to measure a Do you have fresh vegetables?
sheet of paper. Yes. Here they are.
My mother is using a ruler to measure
the window. 18 He’s cutting the tomato.
This thermometer is outside. She’s weighing bananas on the scale.
This thermometer is in the boy’s mouth. He’s putting fresh tomatoes on the pizza.
This animal likes bananas.
10 The teacher cut the sheet of paper.
The girl is standing on the scale. 19 The banana is rotten.
The boy has a pencil and a sheet of paper. The tomato is not ripe.
The doctor is holding a thermometer. The apples are ripe.
They’re using scissors and tape to repair
the map. 20 Do not eat those! They’re rotten.
He’s using a ruler to measure the door. We will eat these soon, but they’re not
ripe now.
11 Please get on the scale. If you wait a day, the bananas will be ripe.
How much do I weigh? Here are some fresh tomatoes from
You weigh one hundred twenty-one pounds. the garden.

12 How wide is the window? 21 The tomatoes are not ripe.
I used a ruler to measure it, and it’s The tomatoes are ripe.
thirty-five inches. The tomatoes are rotten.
What are you doing outside? The banana is not ripe.
I’m reading the thermometer. The banana is ripe.
The banana is rotten.
13 a hammer
a nail 22 Be careful! The coffee is very hot.
a screwdriver I like hot soup.
a screw I like cold chicken.
This water is very cold.
14 She’s buying some screws.
He’s looking for the nail. 23 The glass of juice is cold.
He has a lot of nails, but he needs a hammer. The tea is hot.
I have a screw, but I need a screwdriver. The meat is frozen.
The orange is rotten.
15 Can you help me build this? These tomatoes are fresh.
Yes, I can. The banana is ripe.
First, measure this with a ruler.
Next, use a hammer and nails. 24 She’s adding pepper to the soup.
Then, use a screwdriver and screws. I’m adding sugar to my tea.
Finally, put it in the garden! He’s baking bread.
I’m baking a pie.
16 This fish is frozen.
This orange is fresh. 25 I baked you a cake for your birthday.
This pizza is frozen. I have already added sugar!
These limes are fresh. Add a little salt to the soup.
We’re baking a pie.

26

3.5 Milestone

26 The cake is baking in the oven. 01 Hello.
The man is putting the pizza in the oven. Hello.
The girl is putting the pie in the oven.
The pizza is baking in the oven. 02 How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
27 We’re baking bread.
She’s adding sugar to her hot tea. 03 Have you met my son, Johann?
He’s baking a pizza in the oven. Yes, I have met your son. How are you,
Johann?
28 pasta
pasta 04 You’re speaking English well. Have you
pasta been studying?
flour Yes, we have been studying.
flour
a tomato 05 I hope that you like living here this fall!
Thank you.
29 The woman is weighing two cups of flour.
The boy is adding one and a half cups 06 I think this house is interesting.
of water. I don’t. I think this house is boring.
The man is weighing five cups of pasta.
The girl is adding three cups of milk. 07 Where did you find that?
In my bedroom.
30 Add two teaspoons of sugar.
Add four cups of cold milk. 08 What do you think this key is for?
Add one teaspoon of salt. I don’t know. We should look.
Add three cups of water.
09 Is this the right door?
31 He’s choosing the blue tie. No, this is not the right door.
She’s choosing pasta for lunch.
I’m choosing sandals to wear at the beach. 10 Is there something in that box?
He’s choosing a bicycle to rent. No, there is nothing in this box.

32 She chose the smallest box for her books. 11 Is there enough space in there for us?
They’re choosing a movie for this evening. Yes, there is enough space for us.
He’s choosing a suit for his wedding.
She chose to buy pasta. 12 Do you have a flashlight?
Yes, I have a flashlight.
33 I’m cooking pasta.
We’re choosing some music. 13 Is this insect dangerous?
They’re eating pasta for dinner. No, this insect is not dangerous.
I’m choosing the red shoes.
14 Does the key fit?
34 Can you teach me how to make a cake? Yes, the key fits!
Yes. First, measure two and a half cups of
flour and two cups of sugar.
Next, add one cup of milk and two eggs.
Then, add one cup of butter and one
teaspoon of salt.
Finally, bake the cake in the oven for one
hour at three hundred and fifty degrees.
It tastes good!

27

4.1 Core Lesson

01 India is in Asia. 10 soldiers
This is an Indian woman. soldiers
Mexico is in North America. soldiers
This is a Mexican man. a queen
Japan is in Asia. a queen
This girl is Japanese. a king

02 an American hat 11 The soldier is meeting the queen.
Italian pasta She’s the queen of the United Kingdom.
a German car A king sits here.
Mexican jewelry A king wears this.
A French king lived here.
03 Russian toys The soldier is writing a letter to his family.
an Egyptian statue
Indian clothes 12 He fought in a war in Europe sixty years ago.
an American car These soldiers are not fighting. They’re
climbing.
04 a French dessert The soldiers are fighting in the desert.
Chinese paintings The soldier is talking to the child.
a Japanese mountain
a Russian church 13 This is a statue of a Chinese soldier.
This is a statue of an Egyptian king.
05 an American restaurant This is a painting of a soldier.
an Indian temple This is a painting of a queen.
a Japanese restaurant
a Russian church 14 The adults are voting.
Egyptian clothes Someone is voting.
Chinese clothes The students are voting.
No one is voting now.
06 He’s cooking German food.
I bought some Italian food. 15 They’re waiting in line to vote.
The Egyptian food is on the table. He’s voting.
They’re going to eat Mexican food. She has voted.

07 What did you bring to the party? 16 There’s an election today. People are voting.
I brought French food. Most of the people have voted for him.
What did you bring? I think he will win the election.
I brought Chinese food. The election has ended. Everyone has
finished voting.
08 Did you bring the French food?
Yes, I brought the French food. 17 The election was yesterday.
Did you bring the Chinese food? He lost the election.
Yes, I brought the Chinese food. He won the election.

09 What types of food do you like? 18 Last month he won the election.
I like Italian food and German food. Now he’s president.
German food tastes good, but I like Italian Next month he will visit Europe.
food better. There, he will meet the prime minister of
We can go to this Italian restaurant for dinner. the United Kingdom.

28

19 The prime minister of India is speaking with 26 What are you watching?
the soldier. I’m watching the news.
The American president lives here. What’s on the news tonight?
The prime minister of the United Kingdom is They talked about the election, and now
arriving in Germany. they’re talking about the weather.
The Mexican president is answering Did they say who won the soccer game?
questions. No, but they will soon.

20 The American flag is in front of the building. 27 She is reading the news in a magazine.
The old man is carrying a Mexican flag. I’m reading the news on the Internet.
Everyone is holding German flags. There is important news in the
There are many flags in this building. newspaper today!

21 The Mexicans are dancing. 28 Is there any news about the election?
The Germans are watching the game. Many people are waiting in line to vote.
The Russians are voting for a president. Is there any news about the game?
The Americans are carrying flags. The Brazilians won.
The Italians are playing soccer.
He wants the French to win the game. 29 The men are watching the game on television.
The woman is watching the news on television.
22 Where are you going? The children are watching an interesting
I’m going to vote. movie on television
Who are you going to vote for?
I’m going to vote for the president. 30 We’re listening to the news on the radio.
They’re watching the news on television.
23 The Indian prime minister is meeting the I’m reading the news on the Internet.
American president. She’s reading the news in a magazine.
I want to be president someday.
The Russian prime minister is visiting 31 Did you read the news about the Australian
a school. election?
No, what happened?
24 How long have people been voting today? Mr. Smith won.
They have been voting for seven hours. Did you read the news about the queen?
Do you believe Mr. Jones will win? No, what happened?
Yes, I believe Mr. Jones will win. I voted She’s visiting India.
for him.
32 Who is on television?
25 They’re sending each other e-mails on The prime minister is on television.
the Internet. What’s on television?
She’s making a hotel reservation on the The game is on television.
Internet. What’s on television?
He’s buying something on the Internet. The weather is on television.
I’m reading a magazine about India.
They’re reading a magazine. 33 What happened in the news today?
She’s buying a magazine. The king got married.
What happened in the news today?
The queen visited a hospital.
What happened in the news today?
The French president met with the
king of Spain.

29

4.2 Core Lesson

01 This sign is in many languages. 10 The Egyptian businessman is drinking tea.
This book is in two languages. The Chinese businessmen and
This is an ancient language. businesswomen are talking on the phone.
The French businesswoman has a laptop.
02 How many languages do you speak? The American businesswomen are meeting
I speak three languages: English, Spanish, at the office.
and Russian.
What language is he speaking? 11 I’m a businessman. I’m also a father.
He’s speaking Chinese. This man is a musician. He’s also a teacher.
She’s a businesswoman. She’s also a mother.
03 I didn’t understand what he said. What
language is he speaking? 12 This is a country. It’s also a continent.
He’s speaking Spanish. I’m a mother. I’m also a daughter.
Do you understand what he’s saying? This man is exercising. He’s also watching
I can only understand a little of what television.
he’s saying.
13 You play guitar very well. Do you play other
04 What’s this called in English? instruments?
In English, this is called a table. Yes, I also play piano.
What’s this called in English? You speak English and Russian. Do you speak
In English, this is called a frog. other languages?
Yes, I also speak Spanish.
05 What’s this called in English?
In English, this is called a sock. 14 Do you have a dog?
What’s this called in English? Yes, I have a dog. I also have a cat.
In English, this is called a spoon. What do you need to do before dinner?
What’s this called in English? I need to cook the pasta. I also have to make
In English, this is called a book. a salad.

06 These men work for the same company. 15 When was this photo taken?
These women work for different companies. This photo was taken last winter.
The phone number for this company Who took this photo?
is 555-1234. My brother took it.

07 Our company bought this building. 16 My mother is making a cake.
There is a party at the company. This cake was made this morning.
The news about this company is good. These people are building a house.
This house was built last year.
08 What company do you work for?
I work for a company called Wheeler and Sons. 17 Where is Spanish spoken?
How many years have you worked there? Spanish is spoken in Spain, Mexico, and
I have worked for the company for most of South America.
twelve years. When was this mosque built?
This mosque was built in 1287.
09 They want to be businessmen.
His mother is a businesswoman. 18 When was this book written?
Her father is a businessman. It was written in 1998.
His wife is a businesswoman. Who wrote it?
Jane Taylor wrote it.

30

19 Antarctica was discovered in 1820. 27 I voted for Steve Dodd.
This temple was discovered in Mexico. I didn’t vote for him.
These statues were discovered on an island. Why not?
This city was discovered in South America. I disagree with what he said on television
last week.
20 These ancient statues were discovered
in 1974. 28 The party begins at seven thirty.
This cake was baked for our wedding. Really? I thought it began at eight thirty.
This car was only driven twice. We’re going to be late.
This book was written in 1985. Her birthday was yesterday.
Really? I thought it was today.
21 This photo was taken in 1961. I should call her now.
This church was built in 1250.
She was born in Beijing in 1950. 29 Did you know that I speak Arabic?
Really? I didn’t know that.
22 This statue was made in ancient Rome. Yes. When I was a child, I lived in Egypt.
This book was written in 1920. This is my wife, Lynn. She’s a musician.
These skis were returned this morning. Really? That’s very interesting.
I’m also a musician.
23 The ball was caught!
Who caught the ball? 30 I’m getting married.
John Wilson caught the ball. Really? Congratulations!
This photo was taken in 1923. I won!
Who took this? Really? Congratulations!
My grandmother took this photo. Our baby was born yesterday.
Really? Congratulations!
24 The people agree about who to vote for.
The people disagree about who to vote for. 31 Did you know that the Rosetta Stone was
The boyfriend and girlfriend agree about found in 1799?
which movie to watch. Really? I didn’t know that.
The brother and sister disagree about Yes. It was discovered in Egypt by a French
who won. soldier, but now it’s in a museum in the
They disagree about which color to use. United Kingdom.
The men agree with each other about which
car is best.

25 I think that this is his best painting.
I disagree. I think that this is his best
painting.
I think that our team will win.
I disagree. I think that our team will win.

26 Who are you voting for?
I’m voting for Louise Parker.
Why are you voting for her?
I agree with her.

31

4.3 Core Lesson 08 Your boyfriend called. He wants you to call
him tonight.
01 There are too many people on the subway. Okay. I will call him.
There are not enough chairs for all of Your sister called. She wants you to call her
the children. at four o’clock.
I have too many books to carry. Okay. I will call her.
There are not enough computers for
the children. 09 She has a violin.
She forgot her violin.
02 There are too many people on this bus. He has a hat.
There are too many fish. He forgot his hat.
There are too many cars on this street.
10 She forgot to bring an umbrella.
03 We can’t swim here. There is not She forgot her book.
enough water. You forgot your sock!
We can’t drive here. There is too You forgot your lunch!
much snow.
I ate too much cake. I don’t want to 11 He forgot his keys.
play soccer. He remembered his keys.
We can’t drive very far. There is not She forgot her coffee.
enough gas. She remembered her coffee.

04 I didn’t eat enough. I’m hungry. 12 Do you remember Maria’s address?
I ate enough. I’m fine. No, I’m sorry. I have forgotten it.
My stomach hurts because I ate too Do you remember her phone number?
much dessert. Yes. It’s 555-2468.

05 There are too many cars here. I can’t find 13 Do you remember when we lived here?
mine! No, I don’t remember when we lived there.
You watch too much television. Maybe you I was a baby.
should read a book. I have forgotten where we bought this.
You made too much pasta. We can’t Don’t you remember? We bought this in
eat it all. Germany.
I don’t have enough eggs to make a cake.
Would you go to the grocery store? 14 Frank! I’m Alex. Do you remember me?
There are too many people in the room. Yes, I remember you! This is my wife Jennifer.
There are not enough glasses. Nice to meet you, Jennifer. Frank and I were
friends in college.
06 Can I take a photo of you? He has talked about you. Nice to meet
Okay. Where do you want me to sit? you, Alex.
Do you want to go to a restaurant?
Okay. Meet me at eight p.m. 15 Did you remember to vote this morning?
No, I forgot.
07 This is a very beautiful painting. Don’t forget to vote today!
How much does it cost? Okay. I will vote after work.
It costs three hundred dollars.
That’s too much. Would you sell it for less?
I can sell it to you for two hundred
eighty dollars.
Okay. I will buy it.

32

16 What are you learning about in school? 24 Have you ever been to northern Italy?
We’re learning about animals that live in No, I have never been to northern Italy.
the ocean. Have you?
Is it interesting? Yes, I have been to northern Italy, but not
Yes. I think that whales and sharks are very since 1982.
interesting.
25 They’re learning about southern Africa.
17 The women are learning about the painting. She’s teaching them about western Africa.
These children are learning about the animal. They’re learning about eastern Africa.
His daughter is learning about Brazil. She’s teaching them about northern Africa.

18 Her grandmother is learning how to use 26 I live in southern Italy.
the computer. We’re visiting eastern China.
The girl is learning how to bake a cake. She lives in the western United States.
The baby is learning how to walk. These animals live in northern Russia.
The girl is learning how to swim.
27 Have you ever eaten Indian food?
19 What are you learning about in school? No, I never have.
I’m learning about The United States. Have you ever eaten Indian food?
Are you learning how to speak English? Yes, I have. I liked it very much.
Yes, I’m learning how to speak English.
28 Have you ever been to Russia?
20 Would you like to learn how to use a Yes. I used to live in Moscow.
computer? Really? I used to live in Moscow!
Yes, I would like to learn how to use a I have never been to Russia, but I want to
computer. visit there someday.
Would you like to learn how to swim?
Yes, I would like to learn how to swim. 29 I have to cook dinner again.
I have to clean the floor again.
21 We have been watching the news since I have to wash the dishes again.
nine o’clock.
I have been practicing since three o’clock. 30 Last week my bicycle didn’t work.
She’s written for this magazine since 1992. My husband used a wrench and pliers to
They have lived in this house since 1975. repair it.
Today my bicycle is broken again.
22 How long has she been the queen? I think I will buy a new bicycle.
She has been the queen since 1952.
How long have you been waiting here? 31 Did you win?
I have been waiting here since twelve o’clock. Yes, we won again!
Where is your book?
23 I have lived in Japan since I was a baby. I forgot it again.
My wife and I have been married
for thirty-five years. 32 Did you understand what I said?
I have not watched this movie since I was No. Can you say it again, please?
a child! Have you ever been to China?
We were born in India, but we have lived in Yes. I went last year, and I’m going again
the United Kingdom for three years. next month.

33

4.3 Continued 4.4 Core Lesson

33 When will you arrive in New York? 01 No one in the office is celebrating.
I don’t know. My flight is delayed again. The women are celebrating.
Did you practice this morning? The businessmen are celebrating.
Yes, and we’re practicing again this afternoon The boys are not celebrating.
for our game tomorrow.
Would you like to ride this again? 02 They’re celebrating because they won
Yes! We should ride it again! the game.
They’re celebrating because it’s his birthday.
34 Did you bring your book, Tom? They’re celebrating because they have
I’m sorry. I forgot it again! finished college.
Please remember to bring it tomorrow. They’re celebrating because they have been
Okay. I will remember it. married for forty years.

35 Would you like to go with me to a French 03 She’s sleeping during the movie because
restaurant on Friday? she’s tired.
I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m eating dinner with my We ate during the game.
grandmother on Friday. They took photos during the concert.
Are you free on Saturday? He read a magazine during the flight.
Yes, I’m free.
Do you want to watch a movie? 04 Last year I went on vacation to southern Italy
Okay! I will meet you here at one p.m. for a month.
on Saturday. During that vacation, I visited a lot of
churches and museums.
I went to Paris on business last week.
During the four days I was there, I met many
businessmen and businesswomen.

05 Are you here on vacation?
No, I’m here on business.
Did you go to Australia on business?
No. I was there on vacation.

06 She’s in this city on vacation.
She’s in this city on business.
They’re going to Mexico on vacation.
They’re going to Mexico on business.

07 Why are you not at school?
The school is closed. Today is a holiday.
Why are you going to the park today?
Today is a holiday.

08 On this holiday, people go to
costume parties.
Mexicans celebrate this holiday
in November.
On this holiday, people celebrate
the New Year.

34

09 My son has been a soldier since he was 18 What are you reading?
eighteen years old. I’m reading about Jewish holidays.
Some people are celebrating during Why are you reading about Jewish holidays?
the game. Because I’m going to have dinner with a
He has not worn a suit since 1975. Jewish family.

10 Do I have to go to school? 19 The musicians are ready to play.
Yes. Today is not a holiday. The singer is not ready to sing.
Do I have to go to school? Are you ready to eat dinner?
No. Today is a holiday. The men are ready to run.
The man is almost ready to go to work,
11 In this parade, they’re playing music. but his wife is not.
In this parade, the women are dancing. Are you ready to ride your horse?
In this parade, the women are carrying fruit
on their heads. 20 It’s time to go to the wedding. Are you
ready to go?
12 Why is there a parade today? No, I’m not ready to go. I will be ready soon.
Because we’re celebrating the I’m ready to go to the parade. Is it time to go?
Chinese New Year. Yes, it’s time to go.
Why is there a parade today?
Because our soccer team won all of 21 It’s time to go to the party. Are you ready?
its games! I’m almost ready. I will be ready in
five minutes.
13 These are Hindu statues. Okay. I will wait for you outside.
This is a Christian church. It’s time to go to the train station.
They are visiting a Buddhist temple. Are you ready?
I’m almost ready. I have not finished
14 The Jewish man is singing to his son. packing my suitcase.
The Muslim man is in the mosque. Okay, but we need to go soon.
They’re celebrating a Hindu holiday.
They’re celebrating a Buddhist holiday. 22 Let’s go to the park.
Okay.
15 When is this Jewish holiday celebrated? Let’s go to Russia next month.
This Jewish holiday is celebrated in Okay! We can visit Moscow.
the spring. Are you ready to go to the theater?
When is this Muslim holiday celebrated? Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go!
This Muslim holiday is celebrated in the fall.
23 Let’s go to the zoo.
16 This is a Christian wedding. Okay. We can go this afternoon.
This is a Jewish wedding. Are you ready to go to the train station?
This is a Hindu wedding. Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go!
Are you ready to go to the park?
17 Why are you celebrating? Yes. Let’s go.
Because today is a Christian holiday.
Why are you celebrating? 24 Is it time to go to the parade?
My son and his girlfriend are going to Yes. Let’s go to the parade!
get married! Are you ready to go to the restaurant?
Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go.

35

4.4 Continued 4.5 Milestone

25 Are you ready to go to the game? 01 Are you ready?
Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go! No, but I’m almost ready.
Are you ready to go to the theater?
Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go! 02 Hello.
Hello.
26 Hi! Welcome home! How are you?
I’m fine. 03 Are you here to celebrate the New Year?
How was your vacation? Yes, we’re here to celebrate the New Year.
It was very good.
04 Are you from The United States?
27 Where did you go? Yes, we’re from The United States, but we
I went to northern Japan and India. live in a different city.
What did you see in Japan?
During the winter in this city, the Japanese 05 Are you American also?
build very big houses out of snow. No. We’re here on vacation.
Really? They’re beautiful. Did you like
the food? 06 You speak English very well!
Yes. The fish was very good. Thank you.

28 After I left Japan, I went to India. 07 How many languages do you speak?
The taxis look very different from the Three: English, Italian, and a little Chinese.
ones here.
People like to dance and sing during 08 Do you remember that king’s wedding?
Indian holidays. Yes, I remember that king’s wedding.
My friend Joel rode an elephant in the city! It was beautiful!
We also saw a temple in a lake.
We ate lunch with a Hindu family. 09 What’s on television?
The king’s wedding is on television.
29 What did you like the most about your
vacation? 10 Yes, I remember. This is when men first
I met a lot of interesting people. walked on the...on the...what is it called
I liked the spicy Indian food. in English?
I saw some beautiful mountains. In English, it’s called the “moon.”

30 Your photos are beautiful. 11 Did you know that I saw a parade with the
Did you know that I’m going to the Americans who walked on the moon?
United States? Really? I didn’t know that!
Really? Are you going on business?
No. I’m going on vacation. 12 When did you see it?
When are you going? I saw it in 1973, when I was on vacation in
I’m going next month. the United States.

31 I have studied English for three months. 13 Are you watching the news?
I have my passport. Yes, we’re watching the news.
I have finished packing my suitcase.
Are you ready? 14 Did the red team win?
Yes, I’m ready. Yes, the red team won.
Let’s go!
15 How much do the flags cost?
The flags cost two dollars.

36

16 Can you sell one for less?
I don’t know if I can sell one for less.

17 I can sell two flags for two dollars. Will you
buy two?
Yes, I will buy two.

18 Thank you.
You’re welcome.

19 Are you ready to go?
Yes, I’m ready. Let’s go!

37

Alphabet

A a
B b
C c
D d
E e
F f
G g
H h
I i
J j
K k
L l
M m
N n
O o
P p
Q q
R r
S s
T t
U u
V v
W w
X x
Y y
Z z

Index

In this index, each word is followed by the Unit and Lesson in which
it occurs. The number of times that the word appears in the lesson is
enclosed in parentheses.

En este índice, a cada palabra le sigue la Unidad y la Lección en que
aparece. Entre paréntesis se encuentra el número de veces que aparece la
palabra en cada lección.

Dans cet index, chaque mot est suivi de la Partie et de la Leçon
correspondantes. Le nombre de fois où le mot apparaît dans chaque leçon
est indiqué entre parenthèses.

In diesem Index steht nach jedem Wort der Teil mit der Lektion, in der das
Wort vorkommt. In Klammern wird angegeben, wie oft ein Wort in einer
Lektion auftritt.

In questo indice, ogni parola è seguita dall’Unità e dalla Lezione
corrispondente. Il numero di volte che la parola appare in ogni lezione
è indicato in parentesi.

Neste índice, cada palavra encontra-se seguida pela Unidade e o Capítulo
em que aparece. O número de vezes em que a palavra aparece em cada
capítulo encontra-se em parênteses.

Каждое слово, находящееся в этом указателе, сопровождается
сноской на раздел и урок, в которых это слово встречается. В
скобках указано, сколько раз данное слово упомянуто в уроке.

‫ تو ّضح الأرقام‬.‫إ ّن ُكل كلم ٍة في هذا الفهرس تليها الوحدة و الدرس الذي وردت فيهما‬
‫بين الأقواس عدد المرات التي وردت فيها هذه الكلمة في الدرس‬.

a 1.1 (16), 1.2 (18), 1.3 (18), 1.4 (37), arm 2.4 (22), 2.5 (3), 3.1 (10), 3.2 (8),
1.5 (4), 2.1 (10), 2.2 (31), 2.3 (12), arrive 3.3 (5), 3.4 (10), 3.5 (2), 4.1 (17),
able 2.4 (18), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (10), 3.2 (33), arrived 4.2 (5), 4.3 (16), 4.4 (34), 4.5 (6)
about 3.3 (30), 3.4 (52), 3.5 (2), 4.1 (29), arriving 1.4 (8), 2.1 (1)
add 4.2 (26), 4.3 (17), 4.4 (23), 4.5 (3) art 2.3 (1), 4.3 (1)
added 2.4 (1), 3.1 (4), 3.2 (2) as 2.3 (1)
adding 2.2 (11), 2.5 (2), 4.1 (6), 4.2 (7), Asia 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1)
address 4.3 (12), 4.4 (3) ask 2.1 (4), 3.1 (2)
adults 3.4 (7) at 3.3 (5)
afraid 3.4 (1) 2.2 (9), 2.4 (2), 4.1 (2)
Africa 3.4 (5) ate 3.2 (1)
after 4.3 (1) Atlantic Ocean 1.1 (1), 1.3 (3), 1.5 (2), 2.1 (1),
afternoon 4.1 (1) ATM 2.2 (6), 2.3 (1), 2.4 (1), 3.1 (3),
again 2.2 (3), 2.4 (6) Australia 3.2 (3), 3.3 (7), 3.4 (3), 4.2 (4),
ago 2.2 (7), 2.3 (7), 2.4 (3), 4.3 (4) Australian 4.3 (3), 4.4 (1)
agree 1.2 (2), 1.4 (1), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1) baby 2.2 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.3 (3), 4.4 (2)
airplane 2.5 (2), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1) baby’s 2.3 (4)
airport 4.3 (13) backpack 3.2 (8)
Alex 2.2 (11), 2.5 (3), 3.1 (4), 4.1 (1) backpacks 2.2 (4), 2.3 (3), 2.4 (1), 4.4 (1)
all 4.2 (4) bad 4.1 (1)
almost 1.1 (1) bake 1.2 (1), 1.4 (1), 2.1 (2), 2.2 (5),
already 3.1 (1), 3.2 (1) baked 2.3 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (3)
also 4.3 (2) baking 1.4 (1)
although 2.1 (1), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.3 (2), ball 3.2 (15)
always 4.4 (1) balls 3.2 (1)
am 3.3 (10), 4.4 (3), 4.5 (1) banana 1.2 (1), 1.3 (1)
American 2.2 (5), 3.1 (5), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (2), bananas 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1)
Americans 3.4 (1) bandage 3.4 (1), 4.2 (1)
an 4.2 (11), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (1) bandages 3.4 (7)
ancient 2.1 (4) bank 1.1 (14), 2.2 (2), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (3),
and 1.3 (7), 3.2 (2) Barcelona 3.3 (3), 4.2 (3)
2.2 (1), 3.3 (2) bath 2.4 (1)
animal 4.1 (6), 4.2 (1), 4.5 (1) bathroom 3.4 (5)
animals 4.1 (1), 4.5 (1) bathtub 3.4 (3)
answering 1.1 (1), 1.4 (4), 1.5 (1), 2.3 (3), be 1.4 (8), 1.5 (2)
Antarctica 2.4 (5), 3.2 (6), 4.1 (9), 4.2 (2), 1.4 (2)
Anthony 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1) beach 3.2 (2)
any 4.2 (3) bean 1.4 (1)
apple 1.1 (2), 1.2 (4), 1.3 (6), 1.4 (4), beautiful 1.2 (5)
apples 2.1 (3), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (3), 2.4 (4), because 1.2 (1), 3.4 (1)
Arabic 3.1 (10), 3.2 (2), 3.3 (4), 3.4 (10), bed 1.2 (4)
Arctic 4.1 (2), 4.2 (6), 4.3 (6), 4.4 (5), bedroom 1.3 (1), 1.4 (9), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (1),
are 4.5 (1) been 2.4 (2), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (5), 3.2 (6),
2.2 (1), 2.3 (2), 2.4 (2), 3.4 (1), before 3.4 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (2), 4.4 (2)
4.3 (1) began 1.3 (1), 1.4 (2), 2.3 (2), 3.2 (2),
1.3 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (2), 2.4 (1), 3.4 (1)
4.3 (2) 3.3 (1)
4.1 (1) 2.4 (9), 2.5 (1), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (3),
2.2 (3), 2.3 (2), 2.4 (1), 4.2 (1) 4.5 (1)
3.1 (1) 1.1 (6), 1.3 (2), 2.1 (6), 2.2 (4),
3.1 (7), 3.2 (1), 4.1 (2) 3.1 (5), 3.3 (2), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (9)
1.1 (1), 1.5 (1), 2.3 (2), 3.3 (2) 1.1 (3), 2.1 (1)
1.1 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1) 1.2 (5), 1.3 (2), 3.5 (1)
4.2 (1) 2.2 (16), 2.5 (2), 3.5 (2), 4.1 (2),
2.3 (4) 4.3 (13), 4.4 (2)
1.1 (6), 1.2 (14), 1.3 (5), 1.4 (6), 1.3 (1), 2.2 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.2 (1)
1.5 (3), 2.1 (17), 2.2 (8), 2.3 (7), 3.1 (1), 4.2 (1)

40

begins 4.2 (1) businessmen 4.2 (2), 4.4 (2)
behind 1.1 (2), 1.2 (1), 3.2 (2) businesswoman 4.2 (4)
Beijing 4.2 (1) businesswomen 4.2 (2), 4.4 (1)
believe 4.1 (2) but 1.3 (5), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (1), 2.4 (9),
beside 1.1 (2), 1.2 (3), 2.3 (2), 3.2 (1) 2.5 (1), 3.1 (5), 3.2 (16), 3.3 (2),
best 4.2 (3) 3.4 (3), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (3),
better 1.1 (1), 1.3 (2), 2.1 (3), 2.4 (1), 4.4 (2), 4.5 (2)
between 3.2 (1), 4.1 (1) butter 3.4 (1)
bicycle 2.3 (6) buy 1.1 (1), 1.3 (1), 2.1 (4), 3.1 (1),
big 1.1 (5), 1.4 (6), 2.2 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.2 (6), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (2), 4.5 (2)
bigger 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (3) buying 1.3 (1), 2.1 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.1 (2)
bird 2.3 (2), 2.4 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (2), by 3.3 (4), 4.2 (1)
birds 4.4 (1) cafe 3.1 (1)
birthday 2.3 (1), 2.4 (1), 3.2 (2) cake 1.1 (1), 2.1 (2), 3.2 (2), 3.3 (5),
black 2.4 (6) 3.4 (4), 4.2 (3), 4.3 (3)
blue 2.4 (6) call 1.4 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (4)
book 3.4 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.4 (1) called 4.2 (11), 4.3 (2), 4.5 (2)
books 1.1 (1), 1.3 (2), 2.4 (1), 3.2 (1) camel 2.4 (2)
boring 1.1 (1), 1.3 (3), 2.1 (10), 3.4 (1) camels 2.4 (2)
born 1.1 (1), 2.2 (3), 2.4 (1), 3.1 (5), camera 3.2 (2)
bought 3.2 (2), 4.2 (5), 4.3 (4) cameras 1.1 (1)
bowl 3.1 (4), 3.2 (2), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1), camp 1.3 (1), 2.4 (2)
bowls 4.3 (1) can 1.1 (1), 1.2 (5), 2.1 (8), 2.3 (3),
box 3.1 (8), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1) 2.4 (12), 2.5 (5), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (16),
boy 2.2 (9), 2.5 (2), 4.2 (2), 4.3 (1) 3.4 (3), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (3),
boy’s 2.3 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.4 (2), 4.5 (3)
boyfriend 4.3 (2) can’t 2.3 (1), 2.4 (3), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (1),
boys 1.2 (1) 3.2 (1), 4.3 (6)
Brazil 1.2 (1) car 1.1 (3), 1.2 (1), 1.3 (1), 1.4 (2),
Brazilians 3.2 (5), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1), 3.5 (2) 2.1 (3), 2.4 (1), 2.5 (3), 3.1 (1),
bread 1.1 (7), 1.2 (3), 1.3 (2), 1.4 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (2)
breakfast 2.1 (4), 2.2 (1), 3.3 (2), 3.4 (3) card 3.2 (1)
bridge 1.4 (2), 3.4 (1) careful 1.4 (9), 2.4 (1), 3.4 (1)
briefcase 3.1 (7), 3.3 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1) carrot 3.3 (1)
bring 1.3 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.4 (1) carrots 3.2 (1)
broken 1.3 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (1), 4.3 (1) carry 3.2 (10), 4.3 (1)
brother 4.1 (1) carrying 3.2 (4), 4.1 (2), 4.4 (1)
brothers 3.3 (2), 3.4 (2) cars 2.3 (1), 4.3 (2)
brought 1.4 (1), 3.1 (1) cash 3.2 (1)
brown 2.2 (3) cat 1.1 (1), 1.2 (2), 2.3 (2), 2.4 (3),
brush 3.2 (9) 4.2 (1)
brushing 1.5 (2), 3.2 (3), 4.1 (4), 4.3 (3) catch 1.1 (2), 2.2 (2)
Buddhist 1.1 (4), 1.5 (2), 4.3 (1) catches 3.1 (1)
build 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.2 (2) catching 1.1 (2)
building 1.2 (1) Catherine 2.5 (1)
built 2.1 (2), 4.1 (4) caught 1.1 (2), 4.2 (3)
bus 1.1 (1), 2.4 (2) ceiling 1.2 (4)
business 1.4 (1), 3.4 (1) celebrate 4.4 (2), 4.5 (2)
businessman 3.1 (1) celebrated 4.4 (4)
4.4 (2) celebrating 4.4 (14)
2.2 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.4 (1) cell 1.1 (1)
2.2 (14), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (2), 3.3 (3), chair 1.2 (1)
4.1 (2), 4.2 (2) chairs 2.1 (1), 4.3 (1)
2.2 (1), 2.3 (1), 2.5 (1), 4.2 (4) cheese 3.3 (6)
1.3 (1), 1.4 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.3 (1) chicken 1.2 (1), 2.4 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
4.4 (6) chickens 2.4 (3)
4.2 (3) child 2.2 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1)

41

children 1.1 (1), 1.5 (1), 2.1 (1), 2.4 (1), cutting 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
China 3.3 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (3) dad 2.4 (1)
Chinese 2.2 (1), 2.3 (2), 3.1 (1), 4.3 (2) Dad 3.1 (1)
chocolate 2.1 (1), 3.1 (3), 3.2 (2), 4.1 (6), dance 1.1 (2), 1.3 (1), 4.4 (1)
choosing 4.2 (2), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (1) danced 1.4 (1)
chose 1.3 (2), 3.2 (1) dances 2.1 (1)
Christian 3.4 (8) dancing 1.1 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.4 (1)
church 3.4 (2) dangerous 2.4 (17), 3.1 (2), 3.5 (2)
churches 4.4 (3) Daniel 3.1 (2)
city 4.1 (2), 4.2 (1), 4.4 (1) daughter 1.1 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (1),
clean 4.4 (1) day 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1)
cleaned 4.2 (1), 4.4 (4), 4.5 (1) days 1.4 (10), 2.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
cleaner 1.2 (13), 1.3 (1), 3.1 (2), 3.2 (2), dead 2.2 (1), 4.4 (1)
cleaning 4.3 (1) degrees 2.2 (2)
climb 1.2 (1), 3.1 (2) delayed 1.4 (6), 3.3 (2), 3.4 (1)
climbing 3.1 (1) depart 2.3 (1), 4.3 (1)
clock 1.2 (13), 2.2 (3), 3.1 (1) departed 2.3 (1)
closed 1.1 (4), 2.1 (1) departs 2.3 (1)
clothes 1.1 (8), 1.4 (2), 4.1 (1) desert 1.4 (3), 2.1 (1)
coat 1.1 (2), 3.3 (1) dessert 2.3 (5), 2.4 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (2),
coats 4.4 (1) dictionary 4.1 (1)
coffee 1.2 (2), 3.1 (3), 4.1 (3) did 2.1 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (1)
cold 1.4 (1), 3.1 (2) 3.2 (1)
college 2.4 (1) didn’t 1.1 (1), 1.2 (2), 1.4 (1), 2.3 (11),
color 1.3 (2), 1.4 (1), 2.1 (1), 3.4 (1), died 3.1 (6), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1), 4.1 (7),
come 4.3 (2) different 4.2 (2), 4.3 (5), 4.4 (6), 4.5 (3)
coming 1.3 (4), 2.1 (1), 3.4 (4) difficult 1.1 (5), 1.2 (1), 1.4 (1), 2.1 (1),
companies 3.1 (2), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1) dinner 2.2 (1), 4.2 (4), 4.3 (2), 4.5 (1)
company 3.1 (2), 4.2 (1) dirtier 2.2 (5)
computer 1.2 (1) dirty 4.2 (1), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (1)
computers 1.4 (1), 1.5 (2), 2.1 (4) disagree 1.1 (14), 1.3 (1)
concert 4.2 (1) discovered 1.4 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1),
condolences 4.2 (8) dishes 4.3 (2), 4.4 (2)
congratulations 1.1 (4), 4.3 (3) dishwasher 2.4 (1)
continent 4.3 (1) do 1.2 (2), 2.1 (1), 2.4 (1)
continents 4.4 (1) 4.2 (6)
cook 2.2 (4) doctor 4.2 (6)
cooking 2.2 (6), 4.2 (3) Doctor 1.2 (12), 1.3 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.3 (1)
cooks 2.2 (13), 4.2 (1) doctor’s 1.2 (6), 2.1 (1), 3.1 (1)
cost 2.3 (1) Dodd 1.1 (12), 1.2 (2), 1.3 (4), 1.4 (6),
costs 3.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1) does 1.5 (2), 2.1 (11), 2.3 (2), 2.4 (1),
costume 3.4 (1), 4.1 (1) doesn’t 3.1 (9), 3.2 (6), 3.3 (8), 3.4 (6),
couch 3.1 (1) dog 3.5 (2), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (7), 4.3 (7),
counted 3.2 (2), 3.3 (3), 4.3 (1), 4.5 (2) dogs 4.4 (2), 4.5 (3)
counter 2.1 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (3), 4.3 (1) doing 1.4 (1), 2.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
counting 2.1 (1), 4.4 (1) dollars 1.4 (1)
country 1.2 (7), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1) 42 1.4 (1)
cow 3.3 (2) 4.2 (1)
cows 1.2 (5), 2.1 (2), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1) 1.1 (9), 3.1 (2), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1),
cup 3.3 (3) 4.3 (1)
cups 2.2 (6), 4.2 (1) 1.1 (6), 1.3 (1), 2.1 (3), 2.2 (1),
currency 2.4 (1) 3.1 (1)
cut 2.4 (3) 1.3 (1), 2.1 (2), 2.3 (7), 2.4 (3),
3.4 (2) 3.3 (1), 4.2 (2)
1.2 (1), 2.5 (1), 3.4 (7) 1.3 (1), 2.1 (1)
3.2 (6) 2.2 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
3.3 (9), 3.4 (2) 3.2 (11), 3.3 (3), 4.3 (2), 4.5 (2)

don’t 1.1 (3), 1.5 (2), 2.1 (9), 2.3 (1), ever 4.3 (5)
2.4 (5), 3.1 (5), 3.2 (4), 3.3 (1), everyone 2.1 (12), 2.5 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.1 (2)
door 3.5 (2), 4.3 (6), 4.5 (1) everything 2.1 (8)
downtown 1.3 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.4 (1), 3.5 (2) exchange 3.2 (10)
dress 3.1 (1) exchanged 3.2 (1)
drink 1.1 (1), 1.3 (2), 2.1 (3), 2.4 (2), excuse 2.3 (2), 2.4 (2), 3.2 (4)
drinking 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1) exercise 1.3 (6)
drive 1.3 (3), 1.4 (1), 2.4 (2) exercises 1.3 (1), 3.2 (1)
driven 3.1 (1), 4.2 (1) exercising 1.3 (5), 3.1 (2), 4.2 (1)
drove 1.1 (1), 1.4 (1), 4.3 (2) expensive 1.3 (1), 2.1 (1), 3.2 (1)
drums 2.2 (1), 4.2 (1) eye 1.4 (3)
drunk 2.3 (1) eyes 1.4 (3)
duck 2.3 (1) face 1.1 (1), 1.2 (1)
ducks 3.3 (1) fall 1.3 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.5 (1), 4.4 (1)
during 2.4 (3) falling 1.4 (5), 2.1 (1)
e-mails 2.4 (3) families 2.2 (1)
each 4.4 (9) family 1.5 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.5 (2), 3.2 (4),
ear 4.1 (1) famous 4.1 (1), 4.4 (2)
early 1.1 (11), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (3), 4.1 (1), far 1.3 (1), 3.1 (1)
ears 4.2 (1) fast 4.3 (1)
east 1.4 (4) faster 2.4 (1)
eastern 1.3 (2), 3.1 (1) father 1.3 (1)
easy 1.4 (1) feet 1.1 (3), 2.2 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.2 (2)
eat 2.3 (5) fell 3.3 (15)
4.3 (2) fence 1.4 (9), 1.5 (1), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (1)
eaten 1.1 (10), 1.3 (1) fifteen 1.1 (15), 1.4 (3)
eating 1.1 (1), 1.3 (4), 2.2 (1), 2.5 (1), fifty 2.2 (2), 3.3 (1)
eats 3.1 (2), 3.4 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (2), fighting 2.2 (2), 3.1 (2), 3.3 (3), 3.4 (1)
eggs 4.4 (1) finally 4.1 (2)
Egypt 3.1 (3), 4.3 (2) find 2.3 (2), 3.4 (2)
Egyptian 1.1 (1), 2.1 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (2), fine 1.3 (2), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.4 (1),
eight 3.3 (4), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1) finger 3.1 (2), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1), 4.3 (1)
eighteen 1.4 (1) finish 3.5 (1), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1)
eighty 3.2 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1) finished 1.4 (1)
elbow 2.2 (1), 2.3 (1), 4.2 (2) fire 2.2 (4)
elbows 4.1 (4), 4.2 (1) first 2.2 (5), 4.1 (1), 4.4 (3)
election 1.4 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (2), 4.2 (1), fish 2.3 (5)
elephant 4.3 (1) fit 2.3 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.4 (2), 4.5 (1)
elephants 4.4 (1) fits 2.1 (2), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (3), 4.3 (1),
eleven 1.4 (1), 3.2 (2), 3.3 (2), 4.3 (1) five 4.4 (1)
Emily 1.4 (3) 1.3 (1), 3.5 (1)
empty 1.4 (2) flag 2.1 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1)
ended 4.1 (10) flags 2.1 (2), 2.2 (3), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (2),
English 2.4 (2), 4.4 (1) flashlight 3.2 (3), 3.3 (5), 3.4 (2), 4.3 (1),
2.4 (2) flight 4.4 (1)
enough 1.3 (1), 2.2 (1), 3.3 (1) floor 4.1 (2)
Europe 3.1 (1) flour 4.1 (3), 4.5 (3)
euros 1.2 (6), 2.3 (1), 3.2 (2) flower 3.4 (4), 3.5 (2)
evening 4.1 (1) flowers 1.4 (1), 2.1 (2), 2.3 (3), 4.3 (1),
2.1 (1), 2.2 (3), 3.1 (3), 3.2 (3), fly 4.4 (1)
3.5 (1), 4.2 (12), 4.3 (2), 4.4 (1), 1.2 (18), 1.3 (2), 1.4 (1), 1.5 (4),
4.5 (4) 43 2.1 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.3 (1)
2.1 (12), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (7), 3.4 (4)
3.3 (2), 3.5 (2), 4.3 (8) 1.1 (1)
2.2 (7), 2.3 (2), 4.1 (2) 1.1 (3), 2.1 (1), 2.3 (4), 3.2 (1),
3.2 (9) 3.3 (1)
3.4 (1) 2.4 (4)

flying 2.4 (4) glass 1.2 (6), 1.4 (1), 2.3 (1), 2.4 (2), 3.4 (1)
food 4.1 (13), 4.3 (2), 4.4 (2) glasses 1.2 (3), 2.1 (2), 2.3 (1), 3.4 (2),
for 1.3 (7), 1.4 (2), 2.1 (12), 2.2 (13), go 4.3 (1)
2.3 (1), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (11), 3.2 (13), goes 1.1 (1), 1.3 (3), 1.4 (1), 2.1 (2),
forest 3.3 (2), 3.4 (8), 3.5 (3), 4.1 (7), going 3.1 (3), 3.2 (3), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (3),
forget 4.2 (14), 4.3 (8), 4.4 (4), 4.5 (3) 4.4 (32), 4.5 (2)
forgot 2.3 (5), 2.4 (2), 3.2 (2) golf 3.2 (1)
forgotten 4.3 (1) good 1.1 (4), 1.2 (8), 1.4 (2), 1.5 (1),
fork 4.3 (11) goodbye 2.1 (4), 2.2 (3), 2.4 (1), 3.1 (8),
forks 4.3 (2) got 3.2 (2), 3.3 (1), 4.1 (5), 4.2 (1),
forty 3.2 (1) grandfather 4.3 (1), 4.4 (10)
fought 2.1 (2) grandmother 1.3 (2), 2.2 (1), 3.1 (2)
found 3.3 (2), 4.4 (1) grandpa 1.2 (1), 1.3 (4), 1.4 (2), 2.4 (4),
four 4.1 (1) grandparents 2.5 (2), 3.1 (2), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1),
France 1.3 (2), 2.2 (1), 4.2 (1) grass 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.4 (2)
frank 1.4 (1), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (1), 3.1 (1), gray 1.4 (2)
free 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1), green 2.2 (3), 4.1 (1)
French 4.4 (1) grocery 1.1 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.5 (1)
fresh 1.3 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (5) grow 2.2 (3), 3.3 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (2)
Friday 4.3 (2) growing 2.4 (1)
friend 4.3 (2) grows 2.2 (1)
friends 4.1 (7), 4.2 (2), 4.3 (1) guests 2.1 (1), 2.3 (1)
frog 3.4 (7) guitar 1.1 (1), 1.3 (2)
from 4.3 (2) had 1.2 (1), 2.1 (2)
front 2.1 (2), 3.1 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.4 (1) hair 1.2 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1)
frozen 2.1 (1), 3.1 (2), 4.3 (1) half 2.3 (4), 3.2 (1)
fruit 2.4 (5), 4.2 (1) hammer 2.3 (3)
full 1.3 (2), 1.5 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (2), hammers 2.3 (1)
funeral 2.4 (4), 3.4 (1), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (2) hands 2.1 (1)
game 4.1 (1) happened 1.1 (1), 1.3 (3), 2.1 (2), 2.3 (1),
games 3.4 (4) happy 3.1 (1), 4.2 (1)
garden 3.2 (2), 3.3 (1), 4.4 (1) has 3.2 (11)
gas 1.2 (6), 2.3 (1), 3.2 (2) 3.1 (2)
gave 2.2 (6) hat 3.3 (12), 3.4 (2)
German 1.3 (1), 1.5 (1), 2.1 (3), 2.2 (1), have 3.4 (8)
Germans 3.1 (4), 3.2 (1), 4.1 (6), 4.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
Germany 4.4 (4) he 1.4 (1), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (1)
get 2.1 (2), 3.1 (1), 4.4 (1) 1.4 (11), 1.5 (1), 2.4 (1), 2.5 (1),
gets 1.1 (7), 3.2 (1), 3.4 (2) he’s 4.1 (5)
getting 4.3 (1) 2.1 (2), 2.2 (3), 3.3 (1)
girl 2.3 (1) 1.3 (1), 1.4 (4), 2.1 (5), 2.2 (5),
girl’s 4.1 (5) 2.5 (2), 3.1 (8), 3.2 (3), 3.3 (1),
girlfriend 4.1 (1) 3.4 (2), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (5),
girlfriends 2.3 (4), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (1) 4.4 (2)
girls 2.2 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.4 (1), 4.4 (1) 1.1 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (2)
give 3.2 (1) 1.1 (5), 1.2 (6), 1.4 (8), 1.5 (3),
gives 2.2 (4), 4.2 (1) 2.1 (7), 2.2 (17), 2.3 (3), 3.1 (17),
giving 1.1 (6), 1.2 (2), 1.3 (1), 1.4 (2), 3.2 (16), 3.3 (4), 3.4 (5), 3.5 (6),
2.1 (5), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (3), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (3), 4.2 (5), 4.3 (26), 4.4 (9)
3.3 (3), 3.4 (4), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (2) 1.1 (6), 1.3 (1), 1.4 (4), 2.1 (5),
1.4 (2) 2.2 (9), 2.3 (9), 2.4 (1), 2.5 (2),
3.1 (8), 3.3 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.4 (1) 3.1 (8), 3.2 (6), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1),
3.1 (1) 4.1 (8), 4.2 (3), 4.3 (6), 4.4 (3)
1.1 (2), 1.3 (2) 1.1 (8), 1.2 (4), 1.3 (7), 1.4 (4),
3.2 (3), 3.4 (2) 2.1 (3), 2.2 (3), 2.4 (3), 2.5 (1),
3.2 (1) 3.1 (4), 3.2 (2), 3.4 (12), 4.1 (4),
3.3 (1) 4.2 (6)

44

head 1.4 (7) I’m 1.5 (7), 2.1 (21), 2.2 (16), 2.3 (16),
heads 4.4 (1) 2.4 (3), 2.5 (3), 3.1 (39), 3.2 (37),
hello 3.5 (2), 4.5 (2) ice 3.3 (18), 3.4 (9), 3.5 (6), 4.1 (10),
help 1.5 (2), 2.1 (3), 2.5 (1), 3.4 (1) if 4.2 (25), 4.3 (47), 4.4 (19), 4.5 (8)
helped 3.1 (1) important 1.1 (4), 1.2 (16), 1.3 (5), 1.4 (3),
helping 1.1 (1) in 2.1 (2), 2.2 (6), 2.3 (4), 2.4 (2),
her 1.1 (1), 1.3 (1), 1.4 (4), 2.1 (3), 2.5 (1), 3.2 (7), 3.3 (4), 3.4 (12),
2.2 (2), 2.3 (2), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (5), inches 3.5 (1), 4.1 (6), 4.2 (5), 4.3 (10),
here 3.2 (2), 3.3 (2), 3.4 (3), 4.2 (5), India 4.4 (17), 4.5 (2)
4.3 (8) Indian 2.3 (4), 2.4 (1)
hers 1.1 (4), 1.3 (7), 1.5 (1), 2.1 (1), insect 2.1 (8), 3.1 (11), 3.2 (15), 3.4 (1),
hi 2.2 (1), 2.3 (4), 2.4 (2), 2.5 (4), insects 4.5 (1)
him 3.1 (4), 3.2 (7), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (2), inside 3.1 (15), 4.1 (1)
Hindu 3.5 (1), 4.1 (3), 4.3 (7), 4.4 (3), instruments 1.1 (4), 1.2 (7), 1.3 (12), 1.4 (2),
his 4.5 (3) interesting 2.1 (16), 2.2 (28), 2.3 (19), 2.4 (11),
2.3 (4), 2.4 (1) Internet 3.1 (9), 3.2 (22), 3.3 (4), 3.4 (9),
history 4.4 (1) into 3.5 (4), 4.1 (16), 4.2 (29), 4.3 (15),
hold 2.1 (1), 2.2 (3), 2.3 (1), 3.1 (5), is 4.4 (15), 4.5 (4)
holding 3.2 (1), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (2) 3.3 (2), 3.4 (1)
holiday 4.4 (4) island 4.1 (4), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (2)
holidays 1.1 (4), 1.2 (1), 1.3 (2), 1.4 (10), it 2.3 (4), 4.1 (4), 4.3 (2), 4.4 (2)
home 2.1 (2), 2.2 (2), 2.3 (8), 2.4 (1), 2.4 (6), 3.5 (2)
hope 3.1 (7), 3.2 (4), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1), it’s 2.4 (1)
hopes 4.1 (1), 4.2 (4), 4.3 (4), 4.4 (4) 1.1 (1), 1.3 (3), 2.5 (1)
horse 2.2 (1), 3.1 (1) Italian 1.3 (1), 2.3 (1), 4.2 (1)
horses 2.3 (4), 2.5 (2), 3.2 (2) Italians 3.1 (11), 3.2 (1), 3.5 (1), 4.1 (1),
hospital 2.3 (7), 3.3 (2), 3.4 (2), 4.1 (1) Italy 4.2 (1), 4.3 (2), 4.4 (1)
hot 4.4 (14) its 4.1 (5)
hotel 4.4 (3) Jane 3.2 (2), 3.3 (3)
hour 1.2 (1), 1.3 (1), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (1), Japan 1.1 (36), 1.2 (40), 1.3 (39), 1.4 (12),
hours 4.4 (1) Japanese 1.5 (3), 2.1 (50), 2.2 (30), 2.3 (63),
house 2.2 (8), 2.4 (3), 3.5 (1) jeans 2.4 (45), 2.5 (9), 3.1 (53), 3.2 (27),
houses 2.2 (1), 2.4 (2) Jennifer 3.3 (52), 3.4 (36), 3.5 (11), 4.1 (33),
how 1.1 (1), 1.4 (2), 2.4 (2), 4.4 (1) jewelry 4.2 (27), 4.3 (14), 4.4 (22), 4.5 (2)
2.4 (2) Jewish 4.2 (1)
hugging 2.2 (3), 3.2 (1), 4.1 (1) 1.1 (9), 1.2 (1), 1.3 (1), 1.4 (2),
hundred 1.3 (1), 2.1 (1), 2.4 (1), 3.3 (1), 1.5 (2), 2.1 (5), 2.2 (5), 2.3 (8),
hungry 3.4 (4) 2.4 (8), 2.5 (6), 3.1 (13), 3.2 (15),
hurt 4.1 (1) 3.4 (3), 4.2 (7), 4.3 (16), 4.4 (3),
hurts 3.4 (1) 4.5 (4)
husband 1.4 (1), 2.2 (1), 4.1 (1) 1.1 (20), 1.3 (7), 1.4 (4), 1.5 (2),
1.1 (1), 2.1 (3), 2.2 (6), 2.3 (3), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (5), 2.3 (12), 2.4 (21),
2.5 (2), 3.1 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.5 (2), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (4), 3.2 (13), 3.3 (8),
4.2 (2), 4.3 (1) 3.4 (1), 4.2 (2), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (5),
4.4 (1) 4.5 (1)
2.1 (5), 2.2 (4), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (3), 4.1 (5), 4.5 (1)
3.2 (2), 3.3 (20), 3.4 (3), 3.5 (2), 4.1 (1)
4.1 (1), 4.2 (2), 4.3 (13), 4.4 (2), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (1), 4.3 (4), 4.4 (1)
4.5 (2) 4.4 (1)
1.1 (1) 4.2 (1)
1.4 (3), 2.2 (2), 3.2 (2), 3.3 (4), 2.3 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (1),
3.4 (2), 4.3 (2) 4.4 (3)
1.3 (1), 2.3 (1), 3.2 (3), 4.3 (1) 4.1 (3), 4.4 (1)
1.4 (12), 2.1 (1), 2.4 (1) 3.2 (2)
1.4 (13), 1.5 (1), 4.3 (1) 4.3 (2)
2.5 (1), 3.1 (2), 3.2 (1), 4.3 (1) 3.4 (1), 4.1 (1)
1.1 (13), 1.2 (14), 1.3 (17), 1.4 (23), 4.4 (7)

45

Joel 4.4 (1) lived 2.2 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (5)
Johann 3.5 (2) lives 2.3 (1), 3.2 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (1)
John 1.4 (1), 2.1 (1), 3.1 (3), 4.2 (1) living 1.2 (1), 1.3 (1), 2.1 (1), 2.2 (1),
Jones 4.1 (2) London 2.5 (2), 3.1 (1), 3.5 (1)
juice 1.2 (2), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1) long 1.5 (1)
Julia 2.5 (1), 3.1 (2) look 2.2 (4), 2.5 (1), 3.3 (8), 4.1 (1),
July 2.2 (1) looking 4.3 (2)
jump 1.1 (3) looks 1.1 (3), 2.4 (2), 3.5 (1), 4.4 (1)
jumped 1.1 (1), 1.4 (1) lose 1.3 (5), 2.1 (2), 3.4 (1)
jumping 1.1 (9), 2.1 (2) losing 1.1 (5), 2.3 (1)
key 3.5 (3) lost 2.1 (3), 3.1 (2)
keys 2.1 (1), 2.4 (1), 4.3 (2) lot 2.1 (3)
king 4.1 (7) Louis 2.1 (7), 2.2 (2), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1)
king’s 4.5 (3) Louise 2.1 (1), 2.3 (3), 3.1 (3), 3.2 (1),
kitchen 1.2 (3), 2.2 (2) love 3.4 (1), 4.4 (2)
knee 1.4 (3), 1.5 (1) lunch 3.1 (2)
knees 1.4 (3) Lynn 4.2 (1)
knife 3.2 (1), 3.4 (1) made 1.1 (1)
know 2.1 (24), 3.1 (10), 3.2 (1), 3.3 (1), magazine 1.1 (1), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (1),
known 3.5 (1), 4.2 (4), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (3) make 3.4 (1), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1)
knows 3.1 (1) making 4.2 (1)
ladder 2.1 (4) man 1.2 (1), 2.3 (3), 4.2 (2), 4.3 (1)
lake 1.1 (2), 1.4 (2), 1.5 (2) 4.1 (5), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1)
language 2.4 (1), 4.4 (1) man’s 3.4 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1)
languages 4.2 (3) manager 1.3 (1), 3.3 (1), 4.1 (1), 4.2 (1)
laptop 4.2 (5), 4.5 (1) many 1.1 (5), 1.2 (4), 1.3 (7), 1.4 (2),
last 2.3 (1), 4.2 (1) 2.1 (4), 2.2 (3), 2.3 (3), 3.1 (2),
late 1.4 (1), 2.1 (2), 2.2 (4), 4.1 (1), map 3.2 (3), 3.3 (5), 3.4 (3), 4.1 (2),
learn 4.2 (3), 4.3 (2), 4.4 (2) Maria 4.2 (2), 4.4 (3)
learning 4.2 (1) Maria’s 1.4 (1)
least 4.3 (4) married 3.2 (1)
leave 4.3 (15) marry 2.1 (3), 2.2 (1), 2.5 (1), 3.1 (1),
leaving 3.3 (7) math 3.2 (1), 3.3 (3), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (3),
left 1.3 (1) matter 4.3 (7), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (1)
leg 2.2 (1) Matthew 2.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
legs 4.4 (1) maybe 3.1 (2)
lemon 1.4 (4) me 4.3 (1)
less 1.4 (2) 2.2 (13), 2.5 (2), 3.1 (2), 4.1 (1),
let’s 3.3 (1) measure 4.2 (1), 4.3 (1), 4.4 (2)
letter 2.1 (1), 3.3 (2), 4.3 (1), 4.5 (2) measuring 2.2 (4)
letters 4.4 (11), 4.5 (1) meat 1.3 (1), 3.1 (2)
library 1.3 (1), 4.1 (1) medicine 1.4 (7), 1.5 (1)
like 3.1 (1) meet 3.1 (1)
1.2 (1), 3.1 (1), 3.2 (1) meeting 4.3 (1)
liked 1.1 (21), 1.2 (1), 1.4 (1), 1.5 (1), men 1.3 (1), 1.5 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.3 (2),
likes 2.1 (5), 2.3 (5), 2.4 (1), 2.5 (4), met 2.4 (2), 3.1 (2), 3.2 (7), 3.3 (3),
limes 3.1 (2), 3.2 (17), 3.3 (9), 3.4 (2), Mexican 3.4 (4), 4.3 (4)
line 3.5 (1), 4.1 (3), 4.3 (6), 4.4 (3) 3.3 (3), 3.4 (6)
listen 4.3 (1), 4.4 (1) 3.3 (3)
listening 3.1 (1), 3.2 (1), 3.4 (1) 1.3 (1), 3.4 (1)
little 1.3 (1), 3.3 (1), 3.4 (1) 1.4 (7), 2.3 (2), 3.1 (1)
live 4.1 (2) 2.5 (1), 3.1 (13), 4.1 (1), 4.3 (4)
1.3 (1) 1.1 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (2), 4.2 (1)
4.1 (1) 1.1 (2), 2.1 (1), 3.1 (1), 4.1 (1),
3.2 (7), 3.4 (1), 4.2 (1), 4.5 (1) 4.2 (2), 4.4 (1), 4.5 (1)
1.3 (1), 1.5 (1), 2.2 (1), 2.4 (6), 3.1 (7), 3.5 (2), 4.1 (1), 4.4 (2)
3.1 (1), 3.2 (1), 4.3 (5), 4.5 (1) 4.1 (5)

46