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Frenger Systems Company Profile

Frenger Systems is a world-renowned specialist manufacturer of space conditioning products for indoor climate / environments.

Cooling Performance

ECO Waterside Cooling Effect at 9.0 dtK
(Primary Air = 80Pa, Chilled Water = 14 / 17°C, Room Condition = 24.5°C)

Waterside Cooling Effect (W)

Primary Air Volume (l/s)

Cooling figures are based on a cooling & heating beam, additional cooling is possible with a cooling only product - contact Frenger for more
information.

Pressure Drop

Eco Chilled Water Pressure Drop

Pressure Drop (kPa)

Chilled Water Mass Flowrate (kg/s)

51

Heating Performance

ECO Waterside Heating Effect at 24.0 dtK
(Primary Air = 80Pa, Chilled Water = 50 / 40°C, Room Condition = 21.0°C)

Waterside Heating Effect (W)

Pressure Drop Primary Air Volume (l/s)
Eco Heating Water Pressure Drop

Pressure Drop (kPa)

Chilled Water Mass Flowrate (kg/s)

52

Cooling Selection Tables

Cooling at 40Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
40 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Eco
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
295 0.024 C2 2.2 312 0.019 C2 1.5 405 0.032 C2 3.8 459 0.037 C2 4.7
1.2 390 0.031 C2 5.2 425 0.025 C2 3.7 522 0.042 C2 8.7 589 0.047 C2 10.8
444 0.035 C2 8.7 489 0.029 C2 6.3 593 0.047 C2 14.5 670 0.053 C2 17.9
1.8 480 0.038 C2 12.5 530 0.032 C2 9.1 593 0.047 C3 6.4 670 0.053 C3 7.9
- - - - - - - -
10 2.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - C2 9.6 - - C2 6.9 - - C2 16.2 - - C3 6.0
3.0 561 0.045 C2 19.1 614 0.037 C2 13.8 763 0.061 C3 9.6 778 0.062 C3 11.9
720 0.057 C3 9.3 773 0.046 C3 6.7 864 0.069 C3 15.5 979 0.078 C3 19.2
3.6 748 0.060 C3 13.2 823 0.049 C3 9.6 1006 0.080 C4 8.7 1151 0.092 C4 10.8
827 0.066 - - 912 0.054 - - 1045 0.083 - - 1179 0.094 - -
1.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - C3 7.4 - - C2 18.0 - - C3 12.6 - - C3 15.6
1.8 756 0.060 C3 13.1 911 0.054 C3 9.5 1019 0.081 C4 8.6 1155 0.092 C4 10.7
921 0.073 C3 20.0 1009 0.060 C3 14.4 1159 0.092 C4 13.1 1312 0.104 C4 16.3
20 2.4 1079 0.086 - - 1159 0.069 - - 1337 0.106 - - 1534 0.122 - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - C3 15.3 - - C3 11.0 - - C4 10.1 - - C4 12.6
3.6 1013 0.081 C4 9.6 1112 0.066 C3 17.8 1277 0.102 C4 16.2 1443 0.115 C5 10.1
1123 0.089 1317 0.079 1526 0.121 1625 0.129
1.2

1.8

30 2.4

3.0

3.6

1.2

1.8

40 2.4

3.0

3.6

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 40 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.

For green values, a Ø22 mannifold connection size is required.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

Cooling at 60Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
60 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Eco
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
316 0.025 C2 2.4 333 0.020 C2 1.7 435 0.035 C2 4.2 494 0.039 C2 5.3
1.2 412 0.033 C2 5.7 448 0.027 C2 4.1 551 0.044 C2 9.6 619 0.049 C2 11.8
- - - - - - - -
1.8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
10 2.4 - - C2 4.1 - - C2 2.8 - - C2 7.2 - - C2 9.0
438 0.035 C2 11.7 459 0.027 C2 8.4 601 0.048 C2 19.7 680 0.054 C3 7.3
3.0 632 0.050 C3 6.5 690 0.041 C2 15.6 865 0.069 C3 10.9 875 0.070 C3 13.5
694 0.055 C3 10.2 832 0.050 C3 7.4 931 0.074 C3 16.9 1053 0.084 C4 8.3
3.6 791 0.063 C3 14.5 870 0.052 C3 10.6 1055 0.084 C4 9.6 1128 0.090 C4 11.8
869 0.069 - - 963 0.058 - - 1101 0.088 - - 1239 0.099 - -
1.2 - - C2 15.1 - - C2 10.8 - - C3 7.5 - - C3 9.4
729 0.058 C3 9.3 807 0.048 C3 6.6 902 0.072 C3 15.7 1020 0.081 C3 19.6
1.8 866 0.069 C3 15.4 939 0.056 C3 11.1 1168 0.093 C4 10.2 1332 0.106 C4 12.6
1019 0.081 C4 8.9 1115 0.067 C3 16.3 1281 0.102 C4 14.8 1451 0.115 C4 18.4
20 2.4 1068 0.085 - - 1248 0.075 - - 1436 0.114 - - 1641 0.131 - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3.0 - - C3 11.0 - - C3 7.8 - - C3 18.4 - - C4 9.0
954 0.076 C3 19.5 1041 0.062 C3 14.0 1263 0.100 C4 12.8 1360 0.108 C4 15.9
3.6 1171 0.093 C4 11.7 1282 0.077 C4 8.4 1472 0.117 C4 19.7 1668 0.133 C5 12.3
1264 0.101 1381 0.082 1730 0.138 1830 0.146
1.2

1.8

30 2.4

3.0

3.6

1.2

1.8

40 2.4

3.0

3.6

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 60 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.

For green values, a Ø22 mannifold connection size is required.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

53















Calculation Program

Eco Active Beam Data Standard

Beam Variant

Air Connection 1x125 mm

Product Overall Length 2.4 m

Manifold Type C4

Air Discharge Throw S

Nozzle Static Pressure 80 Pa

Fresh Air Supply Volume 25 l/s

Heating Function Std

Underplate Perforation Type 43% OBR

Frenger’s calculation programme for Eco is extremely user
friendly.

Simply select from the drop down menu the “Beam Variant”
and “Air Connection” configuration. Air volumes in excess of
40 ltrs / sec and up to 50 ltrs / sec should be 2 x 80 diameter.

“Manifold Types” can be changed in the drop down menu for
increased waterside cooling effect, however attention needs
to be taken regarding resultant pressure drops (hydraulic
resistance), if pressure drops need reducing, choose a higher
numbered manifold (C5 being the highest and C2 being the
lowest).

Active Chilled Beam Calculation Tool version 1.3.1 “Discharge Throw” can be S (short), M (medium) or L (long).
Is this the latest version?

Project Ref. “Underplate Perforated” options can be found on page 60.

Eco Active Beam Data Standard Design Conditions Cooling Heating
Beam Variant 1X125 mm
Air Connection 2.4 m Flow Water Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C
Product Overall Length C4 Return Water Temperature 17.0 °C 40.0 °C
Manifold Type S Air Supply Temperature 18.0 °C 21.0 °C
Air Discharge Throw 80 Pa Average Room Condition 24.0 °C 21.0 °C
Nozzle Static Pressure 25 l/s “Air On” Thermal Gradient 0.7 °C
Fresh Air Supply Volume Std
Heating Function
Underplate Perforation Type 43% OBR

Room Relative Humidity 45.0 %

Design Conditions Cooling Heating Dimensional Data Complete your project data in the “Design Conditions”
Width x Depth
Flow Water Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C Overall Length 592 x 230 mm section. Please note that the “Air On” Thermal Gradient should
Water Volume 2392 mm
Return Water Temperature 17.0 °C 40.0 °C Dry Weight 2.9 not be used in normal instances.
CW Connetion 41.4 kg
Air Supply Temperature 18.0 °C 21.0 °C LTHW Connection Ø15 mm Performance Data Cooling Heating
Ø15 mm
Average Room Condition 24.0 °C 21.0 °C
“Air On” Thermal Gradient 0.7 °C
Room Relative Humidity 45.0 % Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 24.0 K
Air On Coil - Mean Water dT
Waterside Performance 9.20 K 26.0 K
Waterside Mass Flowrate
Performance Data Cooling Heating Design Check (Warnings) Waterside Pressure Drop 902 W 970 W
Airside Performance
Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 24.0 K Air Discharge OK Total Sensible Performance
Sound Effect Lw
Air On Coil - Mean Water dT 9.20 K 26.0 K Supply Air OK 0.072 kg/s 0.023 kg/s

Waterside Performance 902 W 970 W 4.4 kPa 3.1 kPa

Water Mass Flowrate 0.072 kg/s 0.023 kg/s Cooling Circuit OK

Waterside Pressure Drop 4.4 kPa 3.1 kPa 201 W 0W

Airside Performance 201 W 0W Heating Circuit OK 1103 W 970 W

Total Sensible Performance 1103 W 970 W <35 dB(A)

Sound Effect LW < 35 dB(A) Calculated Dew Point 11.3 °C

Model Ref: ECCH24005S-125H15C4H-2580S “Performance Data” will then automatically be calculated. Like-
wise “Dimensional Date” will be also automatically calculated.
Notes:
1) Performance calculations are based upon normal clean potable water; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to allow for any Finally, the “Design Check” should read “OK” in green, or detail
some warning in red.
reduction in cooling or heating performance due to additives that may reduce the water systems heat transfer coefficent. Calculation programmes for Eco are available upon request.

2) Pressure drop calculations are based upon CIBSE guides using clean potable water and exclude any additional looses
associated with entry / exit losses, pipe fouling or changes in water quality; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to use
good engineering practice.

Contact our technical department or complete an application
request form from www.frenger.co.uk from the relevant link on
our home page.

61



Halo® - Active Chilled Beam

Product Description At a glance

Halo is one of Frenger's latest range of high performance Halo is only 230mm deep and can achieve up to 1463
Chilled Beams. Energy efficiency has been a key driver for watts total cooling.
such advancements in Frenger's Chilled Beam Technology. High-capacity active chilled beams with a small footprint.
True 360° air discharge characteristics.
Halo is only 230mm deep and can achieve up to 1463 watts Concealed air discharge veins.
total cooling (based on a 1.2m long beam with a 10 ∆tk Spreading the air in all directions means the shortest
between room and mean water temperature and 44 ltrs / sec possible air throws are created.
of air 16°C with a 100Pa). Halo is offered in 3 standard models; "I", "C" and "F":
Halo "I" models are for integrated ceiling
The Halo beam contains a number of Frenger's Patent installations.
pending performance enhancing features and Registered Halo "C" - 60 and Halo "C" - 120 are designed for
Designs for aesthetic enhancements, all as can be expected integration into metal clip-in ceiling systems.
from the Frenger brand. Halo "F"-60 is designed for free-hanging exposed
applications.
These high-capacity Active Chilled Beams have a small Providing a comfortable environment, compliant to BS EN
footprint and as such have become increasingly popular as ISO 7730.
they can free up ceiling area whilst still handling significant
heat gains and heat losses. However, the challenge has been
to meet these demands whilst still delivering high levels of
occupancy comfort. Frenger's Halo active chilled beam meets
these challenges with its unique 360° air discharge
characteristics with concealed air discharge veins.

The lastest-generation of 360°Active Chille Beam combines
cooling and optional heating function with revolutionary air
discharge system and pattern. By introducing the air with set
back air deflector veins further up into the point of discharge
rather than being mounted on the underplates like earlier
models, this not only improves the 360° diffusion pattern it also
vastly improves the products aesthetics. This latest
development is a Registered Design in addition to the Patent
pending performance enhancing items by Frenger. When
compared to traditional 2-way or 4-way discharge pattern by
others, Halo can deliver a reduction in air velocities of up to
35%.

This optimal method of spreading the air in all directions
means the shortest possible air throws are created, resulting in
optimal levels of comfort to building occupants.

63

Construction

Halo is offered in 3 standard models; "I", "C" and "F". Halo Active Chilled Beam 1200 x 600 Module.

Halo "I" models are for integrated ceiling installations in
standard 15 or 24mm exposed tee bar grids (Lay-In grid
systems) replacing 600 x 600mm or 1200 x 600mm tile
modules and can be used for integration with either "mineral
fibre" tiles or plaster board ceilings.

Halo "C" - 60 and Halo "C" - 120 are designed for integration
into metal clip-in ceiling systems.

Halo "F" - 60 is designed for free-hanging exposed
applications. This is a standard model with an additional
factory fitted architectural frame enhancement kit that can be
finished in white to match the Halo beam, or provided as a
different colour to make a feature of the extruded aluminium
outer frame.

Optimum Diffusion Pattern Halo Active Chilled Beam 1200 x 600 Module fitted with architectural
frame enhancement kit.
In addition to the flexibility offered by a modular designed small
unit, Halo has been designed to deliver the most comfortable
environment at any given air volume. Traditional Active Chilled
Beams with a 1-way or 2-way throw have the potential to
throw air at high velocities over long distances, however this
may result in low comfort levels - particularly where the air
streams from adjacent beams meet and fall downwards into
the occupied zone or where beams are located close to walls
or partitions.

Beams with a 4-way throw help to alleviate this problem,
however Frenger's Halo beam takes the conecpt to the next
level with is "true" 360° diffusion pattern.

The substaintially shorter air discharge throws (35%) offered
by Halo can enable more chilled beams to be positioned into a
given room space for higher total heat gains to be offset whilst
still avoiding draughts and providing a comfortable
environment, compliant to BS EN ISO 7730.

Traditional 2-way More recent 4-way Halo™ "True" 360°
discharge beam discharge beam discharge beam

Halo distributes air in a 360° pattern for shorter air throws and optimum comfort.

64

Cooling Performance

Halo Waterside Cooling Effect at 8.5 dTK
(Primary Air = 80Pa, Chilled Water = 14/18°C, Room Condition = 24.5°C)

850

800 H&aHloe0a.t6inxg,1M.2amniCfooldolCin2g
750

700

650

Waterside Cooling Effect (W) 600

550

500

450 H&aHloe0a.t6inxg,0M.6amniCfooldolCin1g
400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Primary Air Volume (l/s)

Cooling figures are based on a cooling & heating beam, additional cooling is possible with a cooling only product - contact Frenger for more
information.

Pressure Drop

Halo Chilled Water Pressure Drop

30

25 &HHaleoati0.n6g,xM0.a6nifmolCdoColi1ng
& HHealaotin0.g,6 xM1a.ni2fomldCoCo2ling
20

Pressure Drop (kPa) 15

10

5

0

0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08

Chilled Water Mass Flowrate (kg/s)

65

Heating Performance

850 Halo Waterside Heating Effect at 26.5 dTK
800 (Primary Air = 80Pa, Heating Water = 50/40°C, Room Condition = 21.0°C)
750
700 H&aHloe0a.t6inxg,1M.2amniCfooldolCin2g
650
Waterside Heating Effect (W) 600 H&aHloe0a.t6inxg,0M.6amniCfooldolCin1g
550
500 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
450 0.06
400 Primary Air Volume (l/s)
350
300
250
200
150
100

50
0
0

Pressure Drop

Halo Heating Water Pressure Drop

11

10 & HHealaotin0.g,6 xM1a.ni2fomldCoCo2ling

9

8

Pressure Drop (kPa) 7

6 H&alHo e0a.6tinxg0,.M6manCifoolodliCng1

5
4

3

2

1

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05

Chilled Water Mass Flowrate (kg/s)

66

Cooling Selection Tables

Cooling at 40Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
40 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
215 0.017 C1 5.4 243 0.015 C1 4.1 280 0.022 C1 8.6 312 0.025 C1 10.5
0.6 376 0.030 C2 5.8 425 0.025 C2 4.4 488 0.039 C2 9.2 544 0.043 C2 11.2
5 231 0.018 C1 6.1 259 0.015 C1 4.6 300 0.024 C1 9.7 334 0.027 C1 11.8
391 0.031 C2 6.2 441 0.026 C2 4.7 509 0.040 C2 9.9 567 0.045 C2 12.1
1.2 240 0.019 C1 6.6 264 0.016 C1 4.8 317 0.025 C1 10.7 354 0.028 C1 13.1
405 0.032 C2 6.6 455 0.027 C2 4.9 528 0.042 C2 10.6 589 0.047 C2 12.9
0.6 251 0.020 C1 7.1 274 0.016 C1 5.1 333 0.027 C1 11.7 372 0.030 C1 14.3
10 418 0.033 C2 7.0 467 0.028 C2 5.2 546 0.043 C2 11.2 610 0.049 C2 13.7
263 0.021 C1 7.7 287 0.017 C1 5.5 347 0.028 C1 12.5 387 0.031 C1 15.3
1.2 424 0.034 C2 7.2 469 0.028 C2 5.3 561 0.045 C2 11.8 628 0.050 C2 14.4
272 0.022 C1 8.1 298 0.018 C1 5.9 357 0.028 C1 13.2 398 0.032 C1 16.1
0.6 430 0.034 C2 7.4 468 0.028 C2 5.3 575 0.046 C2 12.3 646 0.051 C2 15.2
15 - - - - - - -
- - C2 7.7 - - C2 5.5 - - C2 12.9 - - C2 -
1.2 440 0.035 - - 476 0.028 - - 591 0.047 - - 663 0.053 - 15.9
C2 8.1 C2 5.8 C2 13.5 C2
0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
20 452 0.036 C2 8.4 490 0.029 C2 6.0 606 0.048 C2 14.0 680 0.054 C2 16.5
- - - - - - -
1.2 - - C2 8.7 - - C2 6.3 - - C2 14.5 - - C2 -
463 0.037 502 0.030 619 0.049 694 0.055 17.2
0.6
25 - - - - - - - - -
473 0.038 514 0.031 631 0.050 707 0.056 17.7
1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 40 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

Cooling at 60Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
60 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
238 0.019 C1 6.4 269 0.016 C1 4.9 309 0.025 C1 10.2 343 0.027 C1 12.4
0.6 - - - - - -
5 - - C1 7.2 - - C1 5.4 - - C1 - - - C1 -
254 0.020 C2 7.4 286 0.017 C2 5.6 330 0.026 C2 11.5 367 0.029 C2 14.0
1.2 433 0.034 C1 7.9 488 0.029 C1 5.8 562 0.045 C1 11.8 626 0.050 C1 14.3
267 0.021 C2 7.8 296 0.018 C2 5.9 349 0.028 C2 12.7 388 0.031 C2 15.4
0.6 447 0.036 C1 8.6 503 0.030 C1 6.3 582 0.046 C1 12.5 649 0.052 C1 15.3
10 280 0.022 C2 8.3 311 0.019 C2 6.1 365 0.029 C2 13.8 407 0.032 C2 16.7
461 0.037 C1 9.2 516 0.031 C1 6.8 601 0.048 C1 13.3 671 0.053 C1 16.2
1.2 292 0.023 C2 8.6 321 0.019 C2 6.3 379 0.030 C2 14.7 421 0.034 C2 17.8
472 0.038 C1 9.7 523 0.031 C1 7.2 619 0.049 C1 14.0 691 0.055 C1 17.0
0.6 301 0.024 C2 9.0 335 0.020 C2 6.6 390 0.031 C2 15.4 433 0.034 C2 18.6
15 483 0.038 C1 10.0 532 0.032 C1 7.5 637 0.051 C1 14.7 711 0.057 C1 17.9
307 0.024 C2 9.4 343 0.021 C2 6.9 398 0.032 C2 16.0 442 0.035 C2 19.3
1.2 496 0.039 - - 544 0.033 - - 653 0.052 - 15.4 729 0.058 - 18.7
C2 9.8 C2 7.1 C2 C2
0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
20 508 0.040 C2 10.2 559 0.033 C2 7.4 669 0.053 C2 16.0 746 0.059 C3 19.5
- - - - - -
1.2 - - C2 10.5 - - C2 7.7 - - C2 - - - C3 -
520 0.041 572 0.034 682 0.054 16.6 724 0.058 6.3
0.6
25 - - - - - - - - - -
530 0.042 584 0.035 694 0.055 17.1 739 0.059 6.5
1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 60 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

67

Cooling at 80Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
80 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
241 0.019 C1 6.6 273 0.016 C1 5.0 312 0.025 C1 10.5 347 0.025 C1 12.7
0.6 - - - - - -
5 - - C1 8.3 - - C1 6.2 - - C1 - - - C1 -
276 0.022 C2 7.6 311 0.019 C2 5.7 357 0.025 C2 13.2 397 0.032 C2 16.0
1.2 441 0.035 C1 10.0 497 0.030 C1 7.5 572 0.046 C1 12.2 637 0.051 C1 14.8
307 0.024 C2 8.7 345 0.021 C2 6.5 397 0.032 C2 15.9 442 0.035 C2 19.3
0.6 474 0.038 C1 11.7 532 0.032 C1 8.8 616 0.049 C1 13.8 686 0.055 C2 16.8
10 335 0.027 C2 9.7 379 0.023 C2 7.2 431 0.034 C2 18.4 459 0.036 C2 3.1
506 0.040 C1 13.1 566 0.034 C1 10.0 658 0.052 C2 15.5 732 0.058 C2 18.8
1.2 358 0.029 C2 10.7 408 0.024 C2 8.0 440 0.035 C2 2.9 496 0.039 C3 3.5
536 0.043 C1 14.3 599 0.036 C1 11.0 697 0.055 C2 17.2 755 0.060 C2 6.7
0.6 377 0.030 C2 11.8 430 0.026 C2 8.8 467 0.037 C2 3.2 527 0.042 C3 3.9
15 566 0.045 C1 15.3 633 0.038 C1 11.8 734 0.058 C2 18.8 797 0.063 C2 7.4
391 0.031 C2 12.8 447 0.027 C2 9.6 489 0.039 C3 3.4 550 0.044 C3 4.2
1.2 594 0.047 C1 16.1 667 0.040 C1 12.4 747 0.059 C2 6.5 839 0.067 C2 8.0
402 0.032 C2 13.8 460 0.027 C2 10.4 505 0.040 C3 3.6 567 0.045 C3 4.4
0.6 620 0.049 C1 16.6 698 0.042 C1 12.7 783 0.062 C2 7.1 878 0.070 C2 8.7
20 409 0.033 C2 14.8 468 0.028 C2 11.1 515 0.041 C3 3.7 578 0.046 C3 4.6
643 0.051 - - 726 0.043 - - 815 0.065 - 7.6 913 0.073 - 9.3
1.2 C2 15.6 C2 11.8 C3 C3
- - - - - - - - - -
0.6 663 0.053 751 0.045 843 0.067 8.0 943 0.075 9.8
25

1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 80 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

Cooling at 100Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
100 Pa
∆tK - 7°C ∆tK - 8°C ∆tK - 9°C ∆tK - 10°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) Mannifold p(kPa)
248 0.020 C1 6.9 280 0.017 C1 5.2 321 0.026 C1 10.9 356 0.028 C1 13.3
0.6 - - - - - -
5 - - C1 9.0 - - C1 6.7 - - C1 - - - C1 -
288 0.023 C2 8.0 325 0.019 C2 6.0 372 0.030 C2 14.2 414 0.033 C2 17.2
1.2 453 0.036 C1 11.0 509 0.030 C1 8.3 588 0.048 C1 12.8 654 0.052 C2 15.5
324 0.026 C2 9.2 366 0.022 C2 6.9 418 0.033 C2 17.4 442 0.035 C2 2.9
0.6 492 0.039 C1 12.9 553 0.033 C1 9.8 639 0.051 C2 14.8 711 0.057 C2 17.9
10 355 0.028 C2 10.5 403 0.024 C2 7.8 434 0.035 C2 2.8 490 0.039C C3 3.5
529 0.042 C1 14.7 594 0.035 C1 11.2 687 0.055 C2 16.8 747 0.059 C2 6.6
1.2 382 0.030 C2 11.8 435 0.026 C2 8.8 471 0.038 C2 3.2 531 0.042 C3 4.0
565 0.045 C1 16.2 634 0.038 C1 12.4 732 0.058 C2 18.7 798 0.053 C2 7.4
0.6 404 0.032 C2 13.0 460 0.027 C2 9.7 502 0.040 C3 3.6 565 0.045 C3 4.4
15 598 0.048 C1 17.4 672 0.040 C1 13.3 754 0.060 C2 6.6 846 0.067 C2 8.2
421 0.034 C2 14.2 480 0.029 C2 10.7 527 0.042 C3 3.9 591 0.074 C3 4.8
1.2 630 0.050 C1 18.4 710 0.042 C1 14.0 796 0.063 C2 7.3 892 0.0.71 C2 8.9
435 0.035 C2 15.4 494 0.029 C2 11.6 544 0.043 C3 4.1 610 0.049 C3 5.1
0.6 658 0.052 C1 19.0 744 0.044 C1 14.4 835 0.066 C2 7.9 934 0.074 C2 9.7
20 443 0.035 C2 16.4 503 0.030 C2 12.4 555 0.044 C3 4.3 622 0.049 C3 5.2
684 0.055 C1 19.3 775 0.046 C1 14.6 870 0.069 C2 8.5 973 0.077 C2 10.4
1.2 446 0.036 C2 17.4 506 0.030 C2 13.2 559 0.045 C3 4.3 627 0.050 C3 5.3
707 0.056 803 0.048 901 0.072 9.0 1007 0.080 11.0
0.6
25

1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside cooling effect table. Cooling circuit ∆t = 3°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 100 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
Please refer to Frenger Technical Department for selections not covered within these tables.

68

Heating Selection Tables

Heating at 40Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
40 Pa
∆tK - 20°C ∆tK - 25°C ∆tK - 30°C ∆tK - 35°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa)
181 0.012 0.4 224 0.012 0.5 267 0.012 0.4 301 0.012 0.4
0.6 266 0.012 0.8 328 0.012 0.8 389 0.012 0.8 443 0.012 0.7
5 225 0.012 0.4 269 0.012 0.4 324 0.012 0.4 373 0.012 0.4
317 0.012 0.8 383 0.012 0.8 450 0.012 0.7 548 0.013 0.9
1.2 250 0.012 0.4 303 0.012 0.4 360 0.012 0.4 429 0.012 0.5
350 0.012 0.8 438 0.012 0.9 522 0.012 0.9 650 0.016 1.3
0.6 261 0.012 0.4 316 0.012 0.4 382 0.012 0.4 448 0.012 0.4
10 383 0.012 0.8 467 0.012 0.8 591 0.014 1.1 738 0.018 1.6
260 0.012 0.4 315 0.012 0.4 381 0.012 0.4 447 0.012 0.4
1.2 407 0.012 0.8 501 0.012 0.8 648 0.016 1.3 808 0.019 1.8
247 0.012 0.4 312 0.012 0.5 355 0.012 0.4 426 0.012 0.5
0.6 434 0.012 0.9 534 0.013 0.9 691 0.017 1.4 861 0.021 2.1
15 - - - -
- - 0.9 - - 1.0 - - 1.5 - - 2.2
1.2 443 0.012 - 555 0.013 - 718 0.017 - 896 0.021 -
0.9 1.0 1.6 2.3
0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
20 447 0.012 0.9 564 0.014 1.0 731 0.017 1.6 911 0.022 2.3
- - - -
1.2 - - 0.9 - - 1.0 - - 1.5 - - 2.2
446 0.012 562 0.013 727 0.017 907 0.022
0.6
25 - - - - - - - -
440 0.012 548 0.013 709 0.017 884 0.021
1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside heating effect table. Heating circuit ∆t = 10°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 40 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
For red values, the flow rate has been adjusted to the recommended minimum flow of 0.012 kg/s.

Heating at 60Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
60 Pa
∆tK - 20°C ∆tK - 25°C ∆tK - 30°C ∆tK - 35°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa)
192 0.012 0.4 235 0.012 0.4 278 0.012 0.4 320 0.012 0.4
0.6 - - - -
5 - - 0.5 - - 0.4 - - 0.4 - - 0.4
237 0.012 1.0 285 0.012 1.0 337 0.012 0.8 391 0.012 1.1
1.2 344 0.012 0.4 420 0.012 0.4 479 0.012 0.4 596 0.014 0.4
256 0.012 0.8 312 0.012 0.9 375 0.012 1.0 442 0.012 1.4
0.6 364 0.012 0.4 455 0.012 0.4 557 0.013 0.4 694 0.017 0.4
10 274 0.012 0.8 335 0.012 0.8 395 0.012 1.2 457 0.012 1.7
396 0.012 0.4 483 0.012 0.4 625 0.015 0.4 779 0.019 0.4
1.2 276 0.012 0.9 338 0.012 0.9 399 0.012 1.4 463 0.012 2.0
431 0.012 0.4 526 0.013 0.4 681 0.016 0.4 850 0.020 0.4
0.6 265 0.012 0.9 327 0.012 1.0 387 0.012 1.6 441 0.012 2.2
15 445 0.012 0.4 560 0.013 0.5 725 0.017 0.4 904 0.022 0.5
246 0.012 0.9 307 0.012 1.1 357 0.012 1.7 422 0.012 2.4
1.2 455 0.012 - 584 0.014 - 756 0.018 - 943 0.023 -
0.8 1.1 1.8 2.5
0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
20 448 0.012 0.8 597 0.014 1.2 774 0.019 1.8 965 0.023 2.5
- - - -
1.2 - - 0.7 - - 1.1 - - 1.7 - - 2.5
450 0.012 601 0.014 778 0.019 970 0.023
0.6
25 - - - - - - - -
445 0.012 593 0.014 769 0.018 958 0.023
1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside heating effect table. Heating circuit ∆t = 10°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 60 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
For red values, the flow rate has been adjusted to the recommended minimum flow of 0.012 kg/s.

69

Heating at 80Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure Water
80 Pa
∆tK - 20°C ∆tK - 25°C ∆tK - 30°C ∆tK - 35°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa)
210 0.012 0.5 249 0.012 0.4 298 0.012 0.4 343 0.012 0.4
0.6 - - - -
5 - - 0.4 - - 0.5 - - 0.4 - - 0.5
239 0.012 0.8 300 0.012 0.9 352 0.012 0.9 417 0.012 1.2
1.2 348 0.012 0.4 436 0.012 0.4 518 0.012 0.4 645 0.015 0.4
267 0.012 0.8 328 0.012 0.8 386 0.012 1.1 444 0.012 1.6
0.6 383 0.012 0.4 467 0.012 0.4 592 0.014 0.5 739 0.018 0.4
10 285 0.012 1.0 346 0.012 0.9 425 0.012 1.3 471 0.012 1.9
427 0.012 0.4 509 0.012 0.4 658 0.016 0.5 821 0.020 0.4
1.2 291 0.012 2.3 353 0.012 1.0 427 0.012 1.5 485 0.012 2.2
526 0.012 0.4 552 0.013 0.4 714 0.017 0.5 891 0.021 0.4
0.6 287 0.012 0.9 348 0.012 1.1 426 0.012 1.7 475 0.012 2.4
15 457 0.012 0.4 587 0.014 0.4 760 0.018 0.4 948 0.023 0.3
270 0.012 0.8 331 0.012 1.2 391 0.012 1.8 441 0.012 2.6
1.2 459 0.012 0.4 613 0.014 0.5 795 0.019 0.4 990 0.024 0.5
244 0.012 0.8 308 0.012 1.3 359 0.012 1.9 423 0.012 2.8
0.6 464 0.012 0.4 631 0.015 0.4 818 0.020 0.4 1019 0.024 0.4
20 211 0.012 0.8 257 0.012 1.3 306 0.012 2.0 354 0.012 2.8
470 0.012 - 631 0.015 - 829 0.020 - 1033 0.025 -
1.2 0.8 1.3 2.0 2.8
- - - - - - - -
0.6 470 0.012 640 0.015 829 0.020 1033 0.025
25

1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside heating effect table. Heating circuit ∆t = 10°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 80 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
For red values, the flow rate has been adjusted to the recommended minimum flow of 0.012 kg/s.

Heating at 100Pa Nozzle Pressure

Nozzle Pressure W0.ater
100 Pa
∆tK - 20°C ∆tK - 25°C ∆tK - 30°C ∆tK - 35°C
Halo
Q (l/s) L (m) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa) P (w) p(kg/s) p(kPa)
214 0.012 0.4 261 0.012 0.4 310 0.012 0.4 353 0.012 0.4
0.6 - - - -
5 - - 0.4 - - 0.5 - - 0.4 - - 0.5
246 0.012 0.8 311 0.012 0.9 355 0.012 1.0 425 0.012 1.4
1.2 360 0.012 0.4 451 0.012 0.4 548 0.013 0.4 683 0.016 0.4
272 0.012 0.8 334 0.012 0.8 394 0.012 1.2 455 0.012 1.7
0.6 393 0.012 0.4 478 0.012 0.4 618 0.015 0.5 771 0.018 0.4
10 291 0.012 0.9 353 0.012 0.9 427 0.012 1.4 484 0.012 2.0
430 0.012 0.5 526 0.013 0.4 680 0.016 0.5 848 0.020 0.4
1.2 307 0.012 0.9 356 0.012 1.0 436 0.012 1.6 503 0.012 2.3
448 0.012 0.5 567 0.014 0.4 734 0.018 0.5 915 0.022 0.4
0.6 307 0.012 0.8 356 0.012 1.2 436 0.012 1.8 502 0.012 2.5
15 451 0.012 0.4 601 0.014 0.4 779 0.019 0.5 971 0.023 0.4
290 0.012 0.7 351 0.012 1.3 426 0.012 1.9 481 0.012 2.8
1.2 462 0.012 0.4 629 0.015 0.4 815 0.020 0.4 1016 0.024 0.4
270 0.012 0.8 331 0.012 1.3 391 0.012 2.0 451 0.012 2.9
0.6 477 0.012 0.4 649 0.016 0.5 842 0.020 0.4 1048 0.025 0.5
20 243 0.012 0.8 306 0.012 1.4 357 0.012 2.1 421 0.013 3.0
486 0.012 0.4 662 0.016 0.4 858 0.021 0.4 1069 0.026 0.4
1.2 207 0.012 0.8 256 0.012 1.4 305 0.012 2.1 353 0.012 3.1
490 0.012 668 0.016 865 0.021 1077 0.026
0.6
25

1.2

0.6
30

1.2

0.6
35

1.2

0.6
40

1.2

0.6
45

1.2

0.6
50

1.2

Flow-adjusted waterside heating effect table. Heating circuit ∆t = 10°C (Water in-out), nozzle pressure of 100 Pa, 1 x Ø125 air connection.
For red values, the flow rate has been adjusted to the recommended minimum flow of 0.012 kg/s.

70

Air Cooling Effect Air cooling effect as a function of airflow. For example,

Cooling effect supplied in the ventilation air [W] if the air flow is 30 l/s and the under-temperature of

1. Start by calculating the required cooling effect that has the supply air is ∆tra = 8K, the cooling effect from the
to be supplied to the room in order to provide a certain graph os 290W.
temperature.

2. Calculate any cooling effect that is provided by the
ventilation air.

3. The remaining cooling effect has to be supplied by the
beam.

Formula for air cooling effect: P = m x Cp x ∆t
Where:
m = mass flow [kg/s]
Cp = specific heat capacity [J/(kg-K)]
qp = air flow [l/s]
∆t = the difference between the temperature of the room and
the temperature of the supply air [K].
It is usually m x Cp ≈ qp x 1.2

Scatter Diagram

Fresh Air Volume 35 l/s per beam @ 80 Pa

3000mm

230mm

0.30 m/s 2500
0.25 m/s
0.20 m/s 2000
0.15 m/s
1500

1000

500
Height above
FFI (mm)

71

Product Dimensions

600 x 600

1200 x 600

Mounting Details 1200 x 600

600 x 600

72

Perforation Pattern Options

Dot Perforation
33% Free Area

Double Dot Perforation
51% Free Area

Product Ordering Codes

2. Function 4. Underplate 6. Waterside Connection

CO - Ceiling Int. Cooling Only 7D - 7Ø & 4Ø Double Dot / 51% Free Area Battery Manifold Types - C1/C2/C3/C4/C5

CH - Ceiling Int. Cooling & Heating 4D - 4Ø Dot / 33% Free Area 15 C3 H

Orientation - H: Horizontal

Chilled Water Connection Size (mm) 15 / 22

1. Beam Type 3. Nominal Beam Length (m) 5. Airside Connection 7. Air Supply / Discharge

HAI - Halo "Integrated" Air Connection Qty Air Supply Volume (l/s)

HAC - Halo "Clip in" Air Discharge Characteristics
L: Long Throw - No Discharge Vanes
HAF - Halo "Free Hanging" 11 x 125 H Orientation - H: Horizontal 21 80 L

/ V : Vertical M: Medium Throw - 18° Discharge Vanes

Air Connection Spigot Size (mm) 125 S: Short Throw - 35° Discharge Vanes

Air Supply Nozzle Pressure (Pa)

Example: HAI CH 0.6 7D - 1 x 125H H15C2H - 2180L

12 3 4 5 6 7

73

Calculation Program

Compact Active Beam Data 1x125H mm

Air Connection

Product Length 1.2 m

Manifold Type C3

Air Discharge Throw L

Nozzle Static Pressure 50 Pa

Fresh Air Supply Volume 10 l/s

Heating Function Yes

Ceiling System Lay In Grid

Frenger's calculation programme for Halo is extremely user
friendly.

"Manifold Types" can be changed in to drop down menu for
increased waterside cooling effect, however attention needs
to be taken regarding resultant pressure drops (hydraulic
resistance). If pressure drops need reducing, choose a higher
numbered manifold (C5 being the highest and C2 being the
lowest.)

"Discharge Throw" can be S (short), M (medium) or L (long).

Active Chilled Beam Calculation Tool version 1.2 "Underplate Perforated" options can be found on page 73.
Is this the latest version? Note: Smaller perforations (Ref 4D) has slight reduced heating
and cooling performance.
Project Ref.
Design Conditions Cooling Heating
Halo Active Beam Data
Air Connection 1x125H mm Flow Water Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C
Product Length 1.2 m Return Water Temperature 17.0 °C 47.1 °C
Manifold Type C3 Air Supply Temperature 16.0 °C 19.0 °C
Air Discharge Throw L Average Room Condition 24.0 °C 21.0 °C
Nozzle Static Pressure 50 Pa "Air On" Thermal Gradient 0.0 °C
Fresh Air Supply Volume 10 l/s
Heating Funtion Yes
Ceiling System
Lay In Grid

Design Conditions Cooling Heating Dimensional Data Room Relative Humidity 50.0 %
Width x Depth
Flow Water Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C Overall Length 592 x 230 mm Complete your project data in the "Design Conditions" section.
Water Volume 1192 mm
Return Water Temperature 17.0 °C 47.1 °C Dry Weight 2.5 Please note that the "Air On" Thermal Gradient should not be
CW Connetion 30.3 kg
Air Supply Temperature 16.0 °C 19.0 °C LTHW Connection Ø15 mm used in normal instances.
Ø15 mm
Average Room Condition 24.0 °C 21.0 °C

"Air On" Thermal Gradient 0.0 °C Performance Data Cooling Heating

Room Relative Humidity 50.0 % Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 24.0 K
Waterside Performance 490 W 1183 W
Performance Data Cooling Heating Design Check (Warnings) Waterside Mass Flowrate 0.039 kg/s 0.028 kg/s
Waterside Pressure Drop 3.1 kPa 5.0 kPa
Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 27.6 K Supply Air OK Airside Performance 96 W -96.0 W
Total Sensible Performance 586 W 1087.5 W
Waterside Performance 490 W 564 W Sound Effect Lw <35 dB(A)

Water Mass Flowrate 0.039 kg/s 0.047 kg/s Cooling Circuit OK

Waterside Pressure Drop 3.1 kPa 8.8 kPa

Airside Performance 96 W -24 W Heating Circuit OK

Total Sensible Performance 586 W 1087.5 W

Sound Effect LW < 35 dB(A) Calculated Dew Point 12.9 °C

Model Ref: HA-I-1.2CH-1x125HH15C3H-1050L

Notes: "Performance Data" will then be automatically be calculated.
1) Performance calculations are based upon normal clean potable water; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to allow for any Likewise "Dimensional Data" will be also automatically
calculated.
reduction in cooling or heating performance due to additives that may reduce the water systems heat transfer coefficent.
Finally, the "Design Check" should read "Ok" in green, or detail
2) Pressure drop calculations are based upon CIBSE guides using clean potable water and exclude any additional looses some warning in red.
associated with entry / exit losses, pipe fouling or changes in water quality; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to use Calculation programmes for Halo are available upon request.
good engineering practice.

Contact our technical department or complete an application
request from www.frenger.co.uk from the relevant link on our
home page.

74













Product Dimensions

Air Connection Water Connection

Mounting Details

81

Product Options Plain front fascia as
standard (Perforated front
Top discharge with fascia with acoustic backing
concealed air as an optional extra).
veins for medium and
short throws.

Telescopic extension
for final wall to wall
installation

Internal air intake deflector to conceal
the internal workings of the beam
when viewed from below.

Product Ordering Codes

2. Function 4. Underplate 6. Air Supply / Discharge

CO - Ceiling Int. Cooling Only P - Plain Air Supply Volume (l/s)

CH - Ceiling Int. Cooling & Heating A - Acoustic Perforated Air Discharge Characteristic -
L: Long Throw - No Discharge Vanes
25 80 L

M: Medium Throw - 18° Discharge Vanes

S: Short Throw - 35° Discharge Vanes

Air Supply Nozzle Pressure (Pa)

1. Beam Type 3. Nominal Beam Length (mm) 5. Waterside Connection

CN - Cornice Standard Battery Manifold Types - C1/C2/C3/C4/C5

CNL - Cornice with Lighting 15 C2 H Orientation - H: Horizontal

Chilled Water Connection Size (mm) 15 / 22

Example: CN CH 2400 P - H 15C2H 2580L

12 3 4 56

82

Calculation Program

Cornice Active Beam Data 1x100 mm
3.6 m
Air Connection C4
Product Overall Length L
Manifold Type 80 Pa
Air Discharge Throw 40 l/s
Nozzle Static Pressure Yes
Fresh Air Supply Volume
Heating Function 43% OBR
Underplate Perforation Type

Frenger’s calculation program for Cornice is extremely user
friendly.
“Manifold types” can be changed in the drop down menu for
increased waterside cooling effect, however attention needs
to be taken regarding resultant pressure drops (hydraulic
resistance). If pressure drops need reducing, choose a higher
numbered manifold (C5 being the highest and C2 being the
lowest).
“Discharge Throw” can be S (short), M (medium) or L (long).

“Underplate Perforated” options can be found on page 82.

Active Chilled Beam Calculation Tool Design Conditions Cooling Heating
Is this the latest version?
version 1.8.1 Flow Water Temperature
Return Water Temperature
Project Ref. 1x100 mm Air Supply Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C
3.6 m Average Room Condition 17.0 °C 40.0 °C
Cornice Active Beam Data C4 Thermal Gradient 16.0 °C 19.0 °C
Air Connection L Room Relative Humidity 24.0 °C 21.0 °C
Product Overall Length 80 Pa 0.7 °C
Manifold Type 40 l/s
Air Discharge Throw Yes 45.0 %
Nozzle Static Pressure
Fresh Air Supply Volume 43% OBR Complete your project data in the “Design Conditions” section.
Heating Funtion Please note that the “Air On” Thermal Gradient should not
Underplate Perforation Type be used in normal instances unless placed above a window -
seek technical advice from Frenger.
Design Conditions Cooling Heating Dimensional Data 592 x 145 mm
Flow Water Temperature 14.0 °C 50.0 °C Width x Depth 3592 mm
Overall Length 4.1 I
Return Water Temperature 17.0 °C 40.0 °C Water Volume 65.7 kg
Dry Weight Ø22 mm
Air Supply Temperature 16.0 °C 19.0 °C CW Connetion Ø15 mm Performance Data Cooling Heating
Average Room Condition 24.0 °C 21.0 °C LTHW Connection

Thermal Gradient 0.7 °C Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 24.0 K
Air On Coil - Mean Water dT 9.20 K 21.1 K
Room Relative Humidity 45.0 % Waterside Performance 1868 W 1183 W
Waterside Mass Flowrate 0.149 kg/s 0.028 kg/s
Performance Data Cooling Heating Design Check (Warnings) Waterside Pressure Drop 25.7 kPa 5.0 kPa
Airside Performance 418 W -96.0 W
Room - Mean Water dT 8.50 K 24.0 K Supply Air OK Total Sensible Performance 586 W 1087.5 W
Sound Effect Lw <35 dB(A)
Air On Coil - Mean Water dT 9.20 K 21.1 K

Waterside Performance 1868 W 1183 W Cooling Circuit OK

Water Mass Flowrate 0.149 kg/s 0.028 kg/s

Waterside Pressure Drop 25.7 kPa 5.0 kPa

Airside Performance 418 W -96.0 W Heating Circuit OK
Turn Down Vol @ 40Pa
Total Sensible Performance 2286 W 1087.5 W Calculated Dew Point 28.3 l/s
11.3 °C
Sound Effect LW < 35 dB(A)

Model Ref: CNCH2400P-H15C2H-2580L “Performance Data” will then be automatically be calculated.
Likewise “Dimensional Data” will be also automatically
Notes: calculated.
1) Performance calculations are based upon normal clean potable water; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to allow for any Finally, the “Design Check” should read “OK” in green, or detail
some warnings in red.
reduction in cooling or heating performance due to additives that may reduce the water systems heat transfer coefficent. Calculation programs for Cornice are available upon request.
Contact our technical department or complete an application
2) Pressure drop calculations are based upon CIBSE guides using clean potable water and exclude any additional looses request from www.frenger.co.uk from the relevant link on our
associated with entry / exit losses, pipe fouling or changes in water quality; it is the system engineer’s responsibility to use home page.
good engineering practice.

83

Multiservice Chilled Beams

Frenger manufactures and supplies Multiservice Chilled Active MSCB
Beams (MSCBs). These integrated building services units Radiant Passive MSCB
provide flexible space conditioning that can be tailored in terms Radiant Passive MSCB
of appearance and the services provided, in order to meet Active MSCB
project specific requirements. In this way they help to create
attractive, comfortable and productive working environments.

Flexible building service units

A full range of building services can be incorporated within
a Frenger multiservice chilled beam, including:


Cooling & heating.
Fresh air supply.
Uplighting, downlighting and emergency lighting.
BMS sensors, control valves & condensation detectors.
Accommodate fire alarms and sprinkler systems.
Acoustic insulation.
Pipework, ductwork & compartmental trunking.
Accommodate PA and VA speaker systems.

Bringing several services together in an integrated MSCB
unit means that the physical dimensions of the unit can
be optimised to enable use in spaces where the
floor-to-slab height is minimal. The concept also provides
the specifier with a single source of responsibility for the
design, supply and integration of all services “pre
fabricated” offsite in a controlled environment, reducing
costs and on-site time.

Operation

MSCB’s can utilise either “Radiant” Passive or Active chilled
beam technologies. The cooling units are integrated into
perforated architectural casings with either central or
side-mounted lighting. Lighting options are varied and could be
direct, indirect, a combination direct and indirect,T5
fluorescent, LED’s or continuos extruded lighting optics of
any shape and size to suit the architectural aspirations of the
project. Completed MSCB’s are factory tested and delivered to
site for “plug and play” mechanical and electrical connection /
installation.

Frenger’s passive MSCB utilise the company’s “Radiant”/
Convective products to provide comfortable cooling through a
combination of convective and radiant heat transfer processes;
warm room air is cooled through contact with the chilled beam
and diffused into the space through the perforated underplate,
the beam casing is also cooled via secondary radiation and
thus absorbing heat from the warmer occupants. This type of
passive cooling provides the best possible combination of high
cooling capacities and exception levels of occupancy comfort
with minimal maintenance.

Where there is a need to use the MSCB to deliver fresh
air into the space, then Frenger’s Slim Line or High Output
Active beam products will form the basis for the company’s
active MSCB’s. Active beams utilise the delivery of supply air
to induce warmer room air through the unit’s cooling battery.
The technology employed in Frenger’s active chilled beams

ensures high cooling capacity with low supply air volumes,

coupled with a quiet and controlled delivery of air for optimal
comfort.

Both types of MSCB are designed for simple installation;
electrical, water and air connections can be inter-linked
from unit to unit by simple “Plug and Play” connections
to reduce on-site time to a minimum.

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Finish and appearance

MSCB’s offer an alternative to the monolithic ceilings that
have become commonplace in office developments, providing
attractive yet functional building services installations. The
appearance of each beam can be customised in terms of
shape, dimensions, lighting options, colour and perforation
pattern to meet the client’s particular requirements.

Technical Support

Frenger can draw upon many years experience in the Active MSCB
design and manufacture of cooling systems which combine
the highest levels of occupancy comfort with class-leading
design. Frenger has inhouse specialist manufacturing,
state-of-the-art test facilities and various design operations for
all aspects of every service within their MSCB units.

Frenger can offer clients a range of support services; Radiant Passive MSCB
Climate simulations to predict comfort levels.
Full lighting design including light level calculations and
luminaire development to LG3/LG7 requirements.
CAD drafting and 3D rendering of MSCBs in the
environment.
Solidworks.
CFD Modeling.
Energy Modeling.
BIM Software.
Revit.

Benefits of MSCB’s

Ideal where floor-to-slab height is minimal.
Low running costs with minimal maintenance requirements.
Integration of several services in a single unit reduces
costs and site programme requirements (”pre fabricated”
off site).
High cooling / heating capacities.
Low noise and low draught risk makes for high comfort
levels.
Beam aesthetic can be customised to client requirements.
Single point of responsibility for the design, integration,
manufacture and testing of all services (”Plug and Play”).

Frenger’s unique benefits

‘In-house’ lighting design and luminaire development. Radiant Passive MSCB
Passive MSCB’s deliver cooling via radiant absorption and Active MSCB
convection.
Active MSCB’s deliver high cooling capacities with minimal
supply air volume.
Considerable experience in the design and supply of both
active and passive types of MSCB.
Only company whom manufacture inhouse the
services offered and to also have the inhouse test
facilities for all the services offered.

In-house Testing Facilities

Frenger also has the following in-house test facilities which
enable us to develop and offer clients with bespoke MSCB
designs;

3 number state of the art Climatic Test Laboratories (BSRIA
calibrated).
2 number Photometric Test Labs along with lighting design
in accordance with CIE 127:2007 and BS EN 13032-1 and
sound engineering practice.
Acoustic testing semi-anechoic chamber which measures
Class 1 measurements at 11 different 1/3 octave bands
between 16Hz to 16kHz.

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Chilled Ceilings - First Generation

Introduction & Overview
Technical Advancements of Chilled Ceilings

Static cooling systems (chilled ceilings) have, over the past 40
years, proven themselves capable of delivering high levels of
occupancy comfort at reduced running costs. Frenger
designed, supplied and installed the “World’s Largest
Radiant Chilled Ceiling” system in 1962; the 175,000
square meter, 27 stories high, Shell Oil headquarters,
situated on the river Thames in London. This building was
also the first fully sealed air conditioned building in Europe and
was revolutionary at its time as this Frenger Chilled Ceiling
used the River Thames water to cool the building
down. This was achieved by pumping in cool water from
upstream to a secondary heat exchanger which in turn cooled
(took heat out of the building by “Radiant” absorption) the
building down, then depositing the warmer return water from
the secondary heat exchanger down stream. This installation
is still operating after nearly 50 years and is a testament
to the integrity of the product and to Frenger’s design
capabilities.

Since this time the cooling requirements for a typical office Shell Oil HQ, River Thames
environment have increased considerably; higher occupancy
densities and a much higher usage of IT equipment have all
fueled this increase. It became apparent in the mid 1990’s
that the cooling capacity of a traditional chilled ceiling was not
sufficient to meet these increased heat-gains, and
consequently higher-capacity passive chilled beam fin coil
batteries were introduced into perimeter zones to offset the
solar load generated at the building façade.

Although fin coil batteries provided the extra cooling at lower
cost in £ / watt than the traditional radiant chilled ceiling, the
perimeter aesthetics suffered due to the fin coil batteries
requiring large size perforations and percentage open area
to allow air (“convection”) to circulate and this also reduced
occupancy comfort, due to higher air velocities.

Frenger however saw the opportunity to take all the benefits Traditional Radiant Chilled Ceiling
from a traditional radiant chilled ceiling for radiant cooling,
and to develop a “hybrid” product solution that also has the
cooling performance of convective only passive beams. The
hybrid retained a 40% “Radiant cooling” quotient to yield
similar aesthetics as associated with the traditional Radiant
Chilled Ceilings, also with low air velocities (for compliance
to ISO 7730 European Standard for “Indoor Air Comfort
Conditions”) and a 60% convection element for high
output cooling. Frenger’s “hybrid” Radiant / Convective Chilled
Beams are detailed on pages 13 and 14.

These attractive high quality ceiling systems provide the best
in occupancy comfort given their high “Radiant” quotient.
Approximately 70% of the total cooling is by radiant
absorption and the remaining 30% by convection if the
back of the tiles are insulated, and circa 55% Radiation
and 45% Convection if the cooling tiles are un-insulated.

“Hybrid” Radiant / Convective Chilled Beam Ceiling

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The cooling tiles are constructed from zinc coated steel which
is polyester powder coated to whatever the project colour
requirements are.

Aluminium extruded heat exchange “pipeseats” are Mega “chilled tile”
powder coated black and are bonded to the back of the
perforated metal tile. The tiles can be any size and as large as
1.35m x 1.35m, these are known as “Mega Tiles”. The
tiles are usually insulated with black tissue faced mineral
wool pads with a class ‘O’ foil backing for increased “Radiant”
component (70% Radiation / 30% Convection).

Typically the cooling effect is 80 W/m² of activated chilled
ceiling tiles if insulated and 90 W/m² of activated chilled
ceiling tiles is possible if the ceiling tiles are un-insulated,
however the Radiant component reduces to approximately
55% and the rest of the cooling is by 45% Convection-element
when the tiles are un-insulated.

The above listed cooling effects are based on 8.5ºC
difference between “mean water temperature” (MWT)
and the “design room temperature”, known as dT(k).

Ordinarily, the ceiling grid (Tartan Grid as shown in the picture Tartan Grid Ceiling
to the right) can represent circa 20% of the overall ceiling if the
grid was 1.5m x 1.5m and each plain grid was 150mm wide.
An allowance of approximately 8% of the total ceiling area
being taken up by light fittings should also be taken into
consideration when calculating the net cooling effect on the
floor area below the traditional type chilled ceiling. The rule
of thumb is that circa 72% of the total ceiling area (room size)
is to be activated by cooling coils. As such 80 watts / m²
usually netts out at 57.6 watts / m² on the floor (insulated
tiles) and 90 watts / m² nets out at 64.8 watts / m² on the floor
(uninsulated tiles) at 8.5 (dtK).

Should more of the ceiling be required to be activated this is
usually achieved by the use of lay-in chilled tiles on an
exposed grid, as detailed in the picture opposite.

These solutions are both energy efficient and very low
maintenance and provide high levels of radiant absorption
which is the best form of cooling possible.

Should, however more cooling be required than that of Lay-in “chilled tile”
a traditional first generation chilled ceiling then see pages
13 and 14 for Frenger’s hybrid of a radiant chilled ceiling
and a passive chilled beam to provide the high cooling
duties achieved with Passive Chilled Beams, whilst
maintaining a good level of radiant absorption
(approximately 40% radiant absorption) for improved
occupancy comfort.

With Frenger’s Radiant Chilled Beams the customer has Exposed grid for lay-in “chilled tiles”
freedom of choice of ceiling aesthetic and construction type
and from any ceiling manufacture even with small perforations
(2.4mm, 3.0mm) and low percentage open area (28%, 40%)
as associated with the traditional contact type radiant chilled
ceiling solutions.

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Radiant Heating

Radiant Heating Principles

Radiant heating is a highly effective method of heating a
room. Radiant ceiling panels heat all of the rooms surfaces
(walls, floor, desks etc...), which in turn heat up the air within
the room. Radiant panels also provide heat directly to the
occupants. Consequently, radiant heating affords an extremely
comfortable indoor environment, where there is little risk of
the person feeling too cold under the table or too hot on the
head given the surface temperature of the panels.
Furthermore, radiant heating focuses on the areas where
heating is most required - the coolest items in the room
(usually the external walls and windows). Unlike convective
heating, an increase in ceiling height does not significantly
increase the amount of heat required, hence radiant heat is
perfect for large open areas with alot of air volume.

Radiant ceiling heating systems function in virtually all types of
buildings, from busy office environments, large warehouses,
large hospitals to small day-care centres. The system can
be easily modified to suit changes to the wall or floor layout
making it an extremely flexible heating solution.

Key features of high level Radiant Heating

Good thermal climate.
Releases valuable floor and wall space.
Heat goes where it is most needed – reduces the risk of
cold draughts.
Lfloowortteomcpeeilirnagtu(r0e.5g°rCad/iemntaosfothpepoasirewd i2th°iCn the room from
convective heaters). /m for fan


Modula

Frenger’s Modula radiant panel is a high-performing smooth
faced heating unit. Copper pipes are fixed rigidly to the rear
of either steel or aluminium panels via extruded aluminium
pipe seats for optimum heat transfer. The panel is designed
to be free-hanging or integrated into a standard exposed grid
ceiling system. Operating weight is a lightweight 21kg / m².
Panels are backed with 25mm thick foil-backed class ‘0’
insulation, and are finished polyester powder coat white
RAL9010 as standard.

Modula system.
Up to 3m long as a single unit.
550 W/m² @ 55.5 dtK room (MWT - room temp).

Modula is particularly suited for use in hospital wards and
corridors, school halls, classrooms and offices. In fact
anywhere where there is a need for high capacity heating
with a lightweight aesthetically-pleasing panel.

Frengerwarm

Frengerwarm is a system of custom made, smooth faced
aluminium or steel panels manufactured to any
length / width / shape to suit the application. Panels can be
wall mounted, free-hanging, surface mounted or recessed into
a suspended ceiling system. Copper pipes are fixed rigidly to
the rear of the panels via extruded aluminium pipe seats for
optimum heat transfer. Panels are backed with 60mm thick
foil-backed class ‘0’ insulation, and are finished polyester
powder coat white RAL9010 as standard.

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Modula or perimeter system. Prison Panel Radiator
Can be customised to suit environment. Cornice Prison Panel
Up to 540 W / m² @ 55.5 dtK room. Prison Ceiling Panel

Frengerwarm is particularly suited for use in school
gymnasiums and classrooms, hospital wards, corridors and
offices. Frenger’s bespoke manufacturing approach enables
us to accommodate most applications, including mitred details
and column trimming.

Prison Heating

Frenger’s Secure Environment range of anti-ligature heating
products are designed to provide reliable, efficient and
unobtrusive heating within Safer cell, MHU (Mental Health
Unit) and other secure environments.

The purpose made UK manufactured product range features
three core products that are designed to satisfy the exacting
requirements of any secure environment:-

PCP Frengerwarm Ceiling Panel.
PNP Frengerwarm Cornice Panel.
PR Frengerwarm Radiator.

Each product is designed to operate with LTHW and have
been fully performance tested in accordance with the latest
appropriate standards (EN14037 / BS EN 442).

All purpose designed systems are constructed from reinforced
steel paneling and include secure fixings as standard. The
anti-vandal construction also takes account of designing out
any ligature points. Each of these product ranges (”PCP”,
“PNP” and “RR”) have been fully destruction tested and are
considered by NOMS (National Offenders Management
Service) to be fully compliant with the Custodial Property
Specification (STD / M / SPEC040) which covers the use of
radiant heating panels within Safer Cells.

Considered as NOMS compliant.
Purpose made systems can be tailored to suit almost any
secure environment.
Designed to operate with LTHW water supplies.
Capacities in excess of 350 W / m @ 55.5 dtK room.

EcoStrip is an ideal solution for the industrial heating of
larger buildings such as aircraft hangers, sports halls and
factories. It may be wall mounted or free-hanging and is
available in lengths from 4m to 120m. Steel panels pre-fixed to
½” steel pipework grids to create the radiating surface.
Panels are available as standard in either RAL9016 (white)
or RAL9002 (grey) paint finish.

Linear product.
Can be fabricated on site in lengths up to 120m.
Designed to operate with LTHW, MTHW and HTHW water
supplies.
457 W / m² @ 55.5 dtK room.

EcoStrip Heating Panel

89

Modula - Radiant Heating Panel

How does ceiling heating work? Product Description

If hot air rises, why and how can a ‘Radiator’ on the ceiling be Modula is an unobtrusive modular heating cassette which
effective? - This is most people’s reaction to the idea of comes in two options; standard performance or high
utilizing a Radiant Ceiling heating panel system. performance.. The cassettes are manufactured from 1.0mm
The basic way to explain how such a system works is to gauge smooth-faced steel panels and are designed to be in-
compare the principle of our own ‘Sun’ - when you stand in tegrated within a standard 24mm exposed grid ceiling system.
direct sunlight you feel an almost immediate increase in Copper pipes are expanded under pressure into extruded
temperature, this is due to the radiant energy that is aluminium pipe seats to give high metal-to-metal contact and
transferred direct from the ‘Suns’ rays warming your skin. the pipe seats are then securely fixed to the rear of the steel
A radiant ceiling heating panel system works on the same panels. Consequently, the arrangement delivers excellent
principle - it transfers a large proportion of its heating energy heat transfer characteristics. Panels are insulated with 25mm
via radiation (typically up to 60% of panels overall heat output) thick class ‘O’ foil wrapped mineral wool insulation 45 kg / m³
direct to all and any of an areas surface it ‘sees’, travelling in density. The technology employed in the construction of the
much the same way as light is distributed and reflected in an cassette results in very high heating capacity at low water
area. mass flow rates.
It is due to this ‘reflection’ and the constant radiation exchange
between all room surfaces continuously striving to level out Modula has been specifically developed for use in schools and
that ensures a very even temperature spread throughout an healthcare environments where a smooth faced
area. simple-to-install panel with high heating capacity is the
Additionally this same radiant effect ensures that all room preferred solution.
surfaces are heated to a higher temperature when compared
to a conventional heating system. This means that a Standard Features
comfortable indoor climate temperature can be achieved with
lower air temperatures than realised with a convenctive Modula system to fit into 600mm exposed grid ceiling.
heating system - potentially up to 3 degress lower. The net Modula lengths; 0.6m, 1.2m, 1.8m, 2.4m, 3.0m.
result of this is a reduction in the heat loads and energy Panel depth 45mm.
consumption in any area that utilizes a radiant ceiling heating Smooth faced, unobtrusive design.
panel system. 550 w / m² @ 55 dtK room (MWT - room temp).
Standard polyester finish RAL 9010 (20% gloss)

water connections: 15mm OD Copper, to EN12449 /
EN12735-2

weight: less than 21 kg / m²

Connection Possibilities
water; vertical, same end for flow and return.
Alternative options available upon request.

Maintenance
The unit has no moving parts, and therefore maintenance
requirement is limited to periodic cleaning of the surface of the
panel with a soapy sponge and drying with a cotton towel.

Installation
Standard fixing arrangement from the structural soffit using
rigid or flexible wire hangers (supplied by others), suspended
via pre punched keyhole slots.

For simplicity and flexibility we recommend that flexible
stainless steel braided EPDM hoses are used to connect the
Modula panel.

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Function

With an output of 550 W / m² at 55 dtK. Modula is one of the
most efficient smooth-daced radiant heating panels currently
available.

The secret to Modula’s outstanding performance lies in its
unique method of expanding the water-carrying copper pipes
within the heat radiating aluminium extrusions. The extrusions
are then mechanically bonded to the aluminium panel face
using a heat transfer adhesive. Due to the high metal-to-metal
contact between the copper waterways and extrusions and the
fact that the aluminium pipe seats are fully bonded to the panel
face, the energy transport between the pipe and panel face is
extremely efficient.

The manufacture of Modula is semi-automated in our
purpose-built facility; consequently panels can be produced to
very high tolerances. Furthermore, the processes employed
and the standardised design means that the cost of Modula
remains highly competitive.

Modula is so simple to install that it is most often fitted by the
ceiling installer. Frenger can offer an installation service using
our own engineers or on-site training to ensure that the
installation is carried out to the very highest standard.

Design

Dimensions: Modula is available in two widths, as standard
- 0.6m and 0.3m. The dimensions are reduced (minus 8mm
on length and width) so that panels can be integrated within
a tradtitional suspended ceiling using exposed T-bars (24mm
wide) on a 600 x 600mm grid module. The depth of the
Modula panel is just 45mm.

Lengths: Modula is produced in module lengths of 0.6m, 1.2m,
1.8m, 2.4m and 3.0m as standard; non-standard lengths are
available upon request.

Water connection: Modula is available with three different
manifold types depending on the coupling arrangement and
the required water mass flow rate (10, 12, 15). The flow and
return copper pipe tails are always 15mm OD. This is to allow
the pressure drop to be optimised with different length
alternatives.

Surface finish: Modula is polyester coated as standard in RAL
9010, gloss value 20%, emissivity 0.94.

Insulation: Modula is supplied with integrated 25mm thich
45 kg / m³ class ‘O’ foil wrapped mineral wool insulation within
the panels returned flanges.

Application

Modula is particularly suited for use in hospitals, schools,
shops and offices; in fact wherever there is a need for a
high-output radiant heating panel which is simple to install,
easy to keep clean and comes at a very competitive price.
Modula is the perfect solution for integration with an exposed
grid ceiling system, but is equally suited to free hanging
applications. The panel can also be adapted to suit surface
mounted applications.

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Installation

The Modula panels are designed to be fixed directly back to It should be remembered that the ceiling system “main
the structural soffit. Panels are supplied with pre-punched runners” must be designed to run either side of the Modula
keyhole slots which are suitable for suspension using rigid panel and parallel to its long sides. Ceiling system “cross
or flexible wire hanging systems (by others). Four holes are noggin” bayonets must be capable of being bent back so as
required for each heating panel up to 2.4m long, each not to clash with the Modula panel.
positioned no more than 1/4 panel length in from each end
(e.g. maximum 0.3m from each end on a 1.2m panel). Panels For simplicity and flexibility we recommend that flexible
2.4m long or over require 6 No. fixings. stainless steel braided EPDM hoses are used to connect the
Modula panel.

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