Warli Ramayana by Vijaya Raikwar

ATa MaI

ramaayaNa

ojyh fp=kadu

dFkkdkj & fot;k cSl jk;dokj

ramaayaNa
kTaa

HkkokReu~

ekuo ds fodkl dh vkjfa Hkd voLFkk esa Hkk"kk vkSj fyfi ls Hkh iwoZ ekuo
}kjk viuh Hkkoukvksa dks O;ä djus ds fy, ftl l'kä ekè;e dks
viuk;k x;k og fp= dyk gS A vkfnekuo }kjk 'kSykJ;ksa es mdjs s x;s
dgÈ LFkwy rks dgÈ lw{e fp= u dsoy ekuuh; jpukRedrk vkSj
dYiuk'khyrk dh dgkuh dgrs gSa]vfirq bfrgkldkjksa vkSj iqjkrRofonksa ds
fy, egRoiw.kZ lwpuk lzksr Hkh gS A fofHkUu dky [kMa ksa esa gekjs iwoZtksa }kjk

vkM+h &frjNh js[kkvksa vkSj lkadsfrd ekuo rFkk i'kq vk—fr;ksa ds :i
es NksM+s x, ;g fpUg vewY; lkaL—frd èkjksgj gSa vkSj vkt Hkh dykvksa ds
ewy ds :i esa viuh esgÙkkvksa dks LFkkfir djrs gSa A

vkfn dky esa iwoZtksa }kjk lkadsfrd Hkk"kk ds :i esa l`tu dh xÃ
fp=dyk us dkykarj esa fodkl dh fofHkUu voLFkkvksa dks ikj fd;k vkSj
ns'k o dky ds vuqlkj yksd vkSj vfHktkR; dyk dk ntkZ çkIr fd;k
Afofoè;iw.kZ Hkkjrh; ykds vkSj tutkfr; dykvksa esa ijia jkvksa ds ewy dh
>yd vkt Hkh feyrh gSA

,slh gh tutkfr dyk esa okjyh tutkfr }kjk dh tkus okyh çkjafHkd
fp=dyk çeq[k :i ls mYys[kuh; gS fo"k; oLrq vkdkj çdkj vkSj mi;ksx
dh tkus okyh lkexzh rFkk çR;sd –f"Vdks.k ls okjyh fp=dyk vkfnekuo
—r 'kSy dykvksa dh vxzt dgÈ tk ldrh gSA ojyh fp= dyk esa mi;ksx
fd, tkus okys vkdkjksa dk ;fn fo'ys"k.k fd;k tk, rks Kkr gksrk gS fd
;g dsoy vux<+ vk—fr;ka gh ugÈ vfirq vius vki esa l`f"V dh jpuk
dk n'kZu vkSj lexz thou pØ ds xq<+ vFkks± dks lesVs gq, gSa AmYys[kuh;
gS fd oyÊ egkjk"Vª ds Fkkuk ftyk vkSj lehiLFk {ks=kas esa fuokl djus okyh
,d —"kd tutkfr gSA okjyh tutkfr dh efgyk,a [ksrksa ls yxs vius
NksVs ls vk;rkdkj vkokl dh nhokjksa dks 'kknh fookg R;kgs kjksa vkSj vU;
ekaxfyd voljksa ij yky o lQsn jax dh ckfjd fp=dkjh ls ltkrh gSA
xkscj ls fyih o xs: iqrh nhokj dSuokl ds :i esa ç;qä gksrh gSA uhe
dh Vguh vkfn rwfydk] o pkoy dks ihldj ;nk&dnk gYnh feykdj jax
rS;kj fd;k tkrk gS nwljh yksd dykvksa dh rjg okjyh fp=dyk dks Hkh
vkèkqfudrk us çHkkfor fd;k vkSj ijaijk dh nhokjksa ls mrjdj dyk dkxt
dSuokl vkSj ifjèkkuksa ij vk xà gS vk—fr;ksa dk vU;= ç;ksx dgÈ Hkh
vkSj fdlh Hkh rjg D;ksa uk gks jgk gks ijarq çfrekuks dh ;Fkk:irk vkSj
fo"k; oLrq dh –f"V ls okjyh fp=dyk ,d viokn gS ftls ikjaifjd
dykdkjksa usa mlds ewy :i esa vc rd cuk, j[kk gS A

egkjk"Vª dh okjyh tutkfr dh bl lkaL—frd èkjksgj dks mlds ewy
:i esa tu tu rd igqpa kus ds mís'; ls çHkkfor gksdj eSa Hkh dqN u,
ç;ksx djus dh –f"V ls vkSj ikjaifjd dyk dks foyqIr gksus ls cpkus ds
fy, o lekt dks ,d n'kZu nsus ds fy, vius foosd cqf) ls lukru èkeZ
xzFa k jkek;.k dFkk ds dqN çlaxksa dks viuh fp=kRed vfHk#fp ls fp=kafdr
dj fp= dFkk :i esa lekt ds le{k çLrqr djus dk fopkj j[krs gq,]
viuh ,d l`tukRedrk dk çrhd Çcnq lHkh ds le{k çLrqr dj jgh gw¡]
lHkh ls fouez fuosnu gS fd esjs bl jpukRed ekè;e ls fdlh dh
vkè;kfRed Hkkoukvksa dks {kfr u igqaps ,oa esjh ije Lusgh Jherh jkgs h.kh
fpapokMd+ j ds lg;ksx ds fy, gkfnZd /kU;okn nsrh gwa] esjh okjyh dyk
izf’k{kd Jherh uohrk tkgs jh th dh Hkh g`n; ls vkHkkjh gwaA lHkh ikBd
x.k ls vk'kk gh ugÈ iw.kZ foÜokl gS fd eq>s vki lHkh dk vk'khokZn vkSj
çksRlkgu vo'; feysxkA

èkU;okn

fot;k cSl jk;dokj
355 jpuk uxj Hkksiky eè;çns'k

laidZ lw=&9893371047]
9424441284

okjyh dk bfrgkl

okjyh vFkok okyÊ vkfnoklh Hkkjr ds egkjk"Vª jkT; ds dqN Hkkxksa esa ik;s tkrs gSaA
okjyh ,d Lons'kh tutkfr ;k vkfnoklh gSaA ;s egkjk"Vª vkSj xqtjkr ds lhek ds rVh;
{ks=ksa vkSj vklikl ds d igkM+h eas jgrs gSaA okjyh tu~ tkfr dh viuh [kqn fd fgUnw
ekU;rkvksa] ijaijkvksa] laL—fr & laØe.k gSa ftudks mUgksaus viuk;k gSA ;g yksx okjyh
uke dh ,d vfyf[kr Hkk"kk esa ckr djrs gSa tks dh nf{k.kh {ks= ds Hkjrh;&vk;Z Hkk"kkvksa
esa vkrh gSA

vfèkdrj egkjk"Vª ds iky?kj ftys ds Mgk.kw vkSj rykljh rkyqdksa rFkk ukf'kd vkSj
èkqys ftyksa] xqtjkr ds oylkM ftys¼3½ vkSj nknjk vkSj uxj gosyh rFkk neu vkSj nho
ds la?k {ks=ksa esa jgrs gSaA¼4½ mudh viuh ekU;rk,a] thou 'kSyh] jhfr fjokt+ vkSj ijaijk,a
gSa tks lkekfld Çgnw lLa —fr dk fgLlk gSaA okyÊ vfyf[kr oyÊ Hkk"kk cksyrs gSa tks
ejkBh dh ,d miHkk"kk gSAa

'kCn okyÊ okykZ ls O;qRiUu gS ftldk vFkZ gS ÞHkwfe dk VqdM+kÞ ;k ÞeSnkuÞ-

mudh ekSf[kd ijaijk ls geas irk pyrk gS fd [ksrh ds LFkkukarj.k ds fy, Hkfw e dh
[kkst esa nf{k.k dh vksj lákæh ¼if'peh ?kkV ds :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gS½ dh rygVh
esa pys x,A [ksrh ds LFkkukarj.k dks csdkj dh ijaijk ekuus okys fczfV'k yksxksa us bls
[kRe djus ds bjkns ls xgu taxy eas cls xk¡oksa ls okyÊ dks csn[ky dj mUgsa fdukjs
ij clk fn;kA

okjyh tutkfr eq[;r% egkjk"Vª ds Bk.ks vkSj ukf'kd ftyksa esa ]xqtjkr vkSj
dukZVd dh dqN Hkkxksa esa rFkk nknjk vkSj uxj gosyh bu dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k

esa Hkh fuokl djrh gSA

aokjyh%& 'kCn dh mRifÙk bl fo"k; eas fo}kuksa esa cgqr er fHkUurk ns[kus esa vkrh
gS] blds lacaèk esa vusd dFkk,a] nar dFkk,a vkSj ijaijkxr fdLls çpfyr gSa çkphu
lkfgR; esa bl tutkfr ds vyx&vyx uke feyrs gSaA dkR;k;u us vius oÆrdk xzFa k
esa fu"kkn ]U;kl vkSj o#M+ bu rhu vuk;Z tkfr;kas dk mYys[k fd;k gSA buesa ls
o#.k gh okjyh gSA ,slk Jh oh-dk- jktokM+s us vius xzaFk eghdkorh esa fy[kk gSA

o#M+ &o#M+kÃ&ok:yh %& bl çdkj ;g 'kCn cuk gS ] M‚DVj foYlu ds vuqlkj
nf{k.k esa lkr dksad.k gS muesa ls ,d ojykV uked dksad.k esa jgus okys okjyh dgyk,
Avkj-Ã-,aFkksosu vkSj y‚FkWe ;g nksuksa fo}ku okfy;ksa dks Hkhyks dh mitkfr ekurs gSaA

okjyh fp=dyk dk çlkj uà fnYyh fLFkr vkuan xzke esa okjyh laL—fr dk laxzg
gSA tgka okjyh dyk—fr;ka dk lqna j laxzg gS A ;'kksèkjk Mkyfe;k us viuh iqLrd esa

vusd çkphu okjyh fp=ksa dh çfr—fr;ka lgsth gSA ewy fp= Ãlk iwoZ 2500 ls 3000
o"kZ iqjkus gSaA eè; çns'k ds HkhecsVdk fLFkr 'kSykJ;ksa esa blh 'kSyh ds f'kykfp= Ãlk
iwoZ 500 ls 1000 o"kZ iqjkus gSa A ftO;k lkEs ;k Egls dks]bl okjyh fp=dyk 'kSyh dks
foÜo Hkj esa çpkfjr djus dk Js; fn;k tkrk gSA

okjyh fp=dyk dh ewy 'kSyh& bu fp=ksa esa ,d xksykdkj ,d f=dks.k vkSj ,d
pkSdkSu gksrk gSA fHkfÙkfp=ksa dh ;g çkFkfed vkSj eyw Hkwr voLFkk gSA

bu fp=ksa dh fo"k; oLrq f'kdkj ]eNyh idM+uk ][ksrh] mRlo ]isM+&ikSèks vkSj i'kq
&i{kh vkfn dks ysdj gh p;fur dh tkrh gSA ekuo vkSj çk.kh nks f=dks.kksa }kjk n'kkZ,
tkrs gSa cMk+ f=dks.k ;kuh èkM+ vkSj mlds uhps NksVk f=dks.k ;kuh isV] bl çdkj ds
fp= okjyh leqnk; dh >kis fM+;kas esa ns[kus dks feyrs gSAa

fp=ksa dh ikÜoZHkweh ds fy, nhokjsa] isM+ dh Vgfu;ksa] feêh vkSj xkscj ls rS;kj dh
tkrh gSA mls yky xs: ls jax dj lery cuk;k tkrk gS A fp= cukus ds fy, flQZ
lQsn jax gh ç;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gS ]tks pkoy ds vkVs ikuh vkSj xksan ds feJ.k ls
curk gSA cz'k cukus ds fy, ckal dh dksey Vguh dks nkra ls pckdj j's ksnkj cuk;k
tkrk gSA fp=ksa dks fookg vkfn fo'ks"k çlaxks ij vfèkd cuk;k tkrk gSA tSlk fd okjyh
vFkok okyÊ vkfnoklh Hkkjr ds egkjk"Vª jkT; ds dqN Hkkxksa eas ik;s tkrs gSaA okjyh ,d
Lons'kh tutkfr ;k vkfnoklh gSaA ;s egkjk"Vª vkSj xqtjkr ds lhek ds rVh; {ks=ksa vkSj
vklikl ds igkM+ksa esa jgrs gSAa okjyh tu tkfr dh viuh [kqn fd fgUnw ekU;rkvksa]
ijia jkvksa] lLa —fr & gSa ftudks mUgksaus viuk;k gSA ;g yksx okjyh uke dh ,d
vfyf[kr Hkk"kk esa ckr djrs gSa tks dh nf{k.kh {ks= ds Hkkjrh;&vk;Z Hkk"kkvkas esa vkrh gSA
vfèkdrj egkjk"Vª ds iky?kj ftys ds Mgk.kw vkSj rykljh rkyqdksa rFkk ukf'kd vkSj èkqys
ftyksa] xqtjkr ds oylkM ftys vkSj nknjk vkSj uxj gosyh rFkk neu vkSj nho ds l?a k
{ks=ksa eas jgrs gSAa mudh viuh ekU;rk,a] thou 'kSyh] jhfr fjokt+ vkSj ijaijk,a gSa tks
lkekftd Çgnw laL—fr dk fgLlk gSaA okjyh vfyf[kr okjyh Hkk"kk cksyrs gSa] tks ejkBh
dh ,d miHkk"kk gSaA

'kCn okjyh] okykZ ls O;qRiUu gS ftldk vFkZ gS ÞHkwfe dk VqdM+kÞ ;k ÞeSnkuÞ-

mudh ekSf[kd ijaijk ls gesa irk pyrk gS] fd [krs h ds LFkkukarj.k ds fy, Hkwfe
dh [kkst esa nf{k.k dh vksj lákæh ¼if'peh ?kkV ds :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gS½ dh
rygVh esa pys x,A [ksrh ds LFkkukarj.k dks csdkj dh ijaijk ekuus okys fczfV'k yksxksa
us bls [kRe djus ds bjkns ls xgu taxy esa cls xk¡oksa ls okjyh dks csn[ky dj mUgsa
fdukjs ij clk fn;kA vaxzstkas ds vufxur vR;kpkjksa dh Js.kh esa ;s]tutkfr Hkh vNwrh
ugÈ jgh ijarq fp=ksa ds ekè;e ls viuh ijaijk vkSj lLa —fr dks lgst dj j[kk] bu
fp=ksa ds ekè;e lsA;gh fHkfÙkfp= buds thou ds bfrgkl dks oä djrs gSa vkSj vxa zts ksa
ds vR;kpkjksa dh dgkuh Hkh dgrs gSa A

vuqdz ef.kdk

1- jkek;.k 1

2- egÆ"k okYehfd d`r jkek;.k

3- iq=dkesf"V ;K

4- jktdqekjksa dk tUe

5- jktdqekjksa dk xq#dqy xeu

6- rkM+dk oèk

7- vfgY;k m)kj

8- èkuq"k Hkax

9- lhrk Lo;aoj

10- dSds;h eaFkjk çlax

11- ou xeu

12- dsoV çlax

13- fp=dwV fuokl

14- Hkjr feyki

15- tVk;q ls HksaV

16- lwiZ.k[kk fookn

17- e`x ekjhp çlax

18- fHk{kqd jko.k vkxeu

19- lhrkgj.k
20- Jhjke guqeku HksaV
21- tVk;q dk nsoyksd xeu
22- 'kcjh HksaV
23- jke lqxzho fe=rk
24- ckyh oèk
25- lqjlk guqeku çlax
26- v'kksd okfVdk esa lhrk
27- guqeku lhrk HksVa
28- vaxn çlax
29- jkelsrq fuekZ.k
30- lta houh cVw h
31- dqHa kdj.k es?kukn oèk
32- jko.k oèk
33- v;ksè;k çLFkku
34- jkT;kfHk"ksd lekjksg
35- nhiksRlo

okYehfd }kjk jke dFkk ys[ku

egÆ"k okYehfd }kjk jkek;.k dh jpuk

czãk th ds dgs vuqlkj okYehfd us Hkxoku Jh jkeds o`rkUr dks 'yksdc) fd;kA
egÆ"k okYehfd ds }kjk 'yksdc) Hkxoku Jh jke dh dFkk dks okYehfd jkek;.k ds uke
ls tkuk tkrk gSA okYehfd dks vkfndfo dgk tkrk gS rFkk okYehfd jkek;.k dks vkfn
jkek;.k ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA

jktk n'kjFk }kjk iq=dkesf"V ;K

of'k"Bth us J`axh _f"k dks cqyok;k vkSj muls 'kqHk iq=dkesf"V ;K djk;kA eqfu ds
Hkfä lfgr vkgqfr;k¡ nsus ij vfXunso gkFk esa p# ¼gfo";kUu [khj½ fy, çdV gq,A

¼vkSj n'kjFk ls cksys&½ of'k"B us ân; esa tks dqN fopkjk Fkk] rqEgkjk og lc dke
fl) gks x;kA gs jktU?! ¼vc½ rqe tkdj bl gfo";kUu ¼ik;l½ dk]s ftldks tSlk mfpr
gks] oSlk Hkkx cukdj ck¡V nksA

rnuUrj vfXunso lkjh lHkk dks le>kdj vUrèkkZu gks x,A jktk ijekuan esa eXu
gks x,] muds ân; esa g"kZ lekrk u FkkA

mlh le; jktk us viuh I;kjh ifRu;ksa dks cqyk;kA dkSlY;k vkfn lc ¼jkfu;k¡½
ogk¡ pyh vkb±A jktk us ¼ik;l dk½ vkèkk Hkkx dkS'kY;k dks fn;k] ¼vkSj 'ks"k½ vkèks ds
nks Hkkx fd,A

muesa ls ,d Hkkx jktk us dSds;h dks fn;kA 'ks"k tks cp jgk mlds fQj nks Hkkx
gq, vkSj jktk us mudks dkS'kY;k vkSj dSds;h ds gkFk ij j[kdj ¼vFkkZR? mudh vuqe-
fr ysdj½ vkSj bl çdkj mudk eu çlUu djds lqfe=k dks fn;kA

bl çdkj lc fL=;k¡ xHkZorh gqb±A os ân; esa cgqr gÆ"kr gqb±A mUgsa cMk+ lq[k feykA
ftl fnu ls Jh gfj ¼yhyk ls gh½ xHkZ esa vk,] lc yksdksa esa lq[k vkSj lEifÙk Nk xÃA

jke tUe

Jhjke Hkxoku fo".kq ds lkrosa vorkj gSaAjkek;.k esa o.kZu ds vuqlkj v;ksè;k ds
lw;Zoa'kh jktk] pØorÊ lezkV n'kjFk us iq= dh dkeuk ls ;K djk;k ftlds QyLo:i
muds iq=kas dk tUe gqvkA Jhjke dk tUe nsoh dkS'kY;k ds xHkZ ls v;ksè;k esa gqvk FkkA
Jhjke th pkjksa Hkkb;ksa esa lcls cM+s FksA gj o"kZ pS= ekl ds 'kqDy i{k dh uoeh frfFk
dks Jhjke t;arh ;k jke uoeh dk ioZ euk;k tkrk gSA

jktk n'kjFk dh nlw jh iRuh dSd;h us Hkjr o rhljh iRuh lqfe=k us y{e.k o
'k=q?u dks tUe fn;kA iwjh v;ksè;k esa tUeksRlo euk;k x;k rFkk nsorkvksa us Hkh vkd-
k'k ls iq"io`f"V dhA

ukSeh frfFk eèkq ekl iquhrkA
lqdy iPN vfHkftr gfjçhrkAA
eè;fnol vfr lhr u ?kkekA

ikou dky yksd fcJkekAA

jktdqekjksa dk xq#dyq xeu

jktk n'kjFk us vius pkjksa iq=ksa& jke] y{e.k] Hkjr vkSj 'k=q?u dks vè;;u gsrq
egÆ"k of'k"B ds vkJe Hkstk FkkA --- pkjksa jktiq=ksa us vkJe esa jgdj lkekU; f'k";ksa dh
rjg ifjJe fd;k vkSj i.w kZr% vuq'kklu esa jgdj f'k{kk xzg.k dhA

lhrk Lo;oa j

egkjktk tud ds ikl Hkxoku f'ko dk fnO; èkuq"k FkkA og egy esa LFkkfir FkkA
ogk¡ mls dksà ugÈ fMxk ldrk FkkA ,d fnu vius ?kj esa tehu dks yhius ds nkSjku
tud ufa nuh lhrk us èkuq"k dks ml LFkku ls gVk dj ml LFkku ij Hkh yhi fn;kA
bls n[s kdj tud egkjkt dks cgqr vk'p;Z gqvk rc mUgksus lksp fy;k fd bl iq=h
esa dksà vykSfdd 'kfä gSAjktk tud us fu'p; fd;k fd lhrk dk fookg ,sls ijkØeh
ls fd;k tk,xk tks Hkxoku f'ko ds fiukd uked èkuq"k dks Hkax djsxkA

rHkh tudiqj esa lhrk ds Lo;aoj dk vk;kstu fd ;k x;kA mä 'krZ dh ?kks"k.kk
lqudj nwj njkt {ks= ls ijkØeh jktk èkuq"k ;K esa 'kkfey gq,A foÜokfe= ds lkFk jke
y{e.k Hkh Lo;aoj lHkk esa igq¡psA jxa epa ij èkuq"k dks ltk dj j[kk x;kA vusd ns'k
ds jktkvksa us vkdj Lo;aoj eas èkuq"k dks mBkus dh dksf'k'k dh ysfdu fdlh ls èkuq"k
fMxk rd ugÈA ;gk¡ rd fd jktk jko.k Hkh èkuq"k ;K esa 'kkfey gq,A

og Hkh èkuq"k dks ugÈ fgyk ldkA mlus ogk¡ ij ?kks"k.kk dh] Hkys og lhrk dks Lo;oa j
esa çkIr ugÈ dj ik;k ysfdu ,d uk ,d fnu og yadk t#j ys tk,xkA jktk tud
Çpfrr gksus yxs rHkh y{e.k mÙksftr gks x;sA rc xq# dh vkKk ikdj Hkxoku jke us
èkuq"k dks Hkax dj fn;kA

dSds;h eFa kjk çlax

jkuh dSds;h ds firk dSds;k ujs'k vÜoifr dk LokF; [kjkc gksus ds dkj.k mUgksaus
Hkjr ls feyus dh bPNk trk;h- jkuh dSds;h ds Hkkà ;q)kthr us jktk n'kjFk ls Hkjr
dks dSds;k vkus ds fy, dgk- rc Hkjr vkSj 'k=q?u nksukas us dSds;k ds fy, çLFkku
fd;k- jktk n'kjFk us mlh le; jke dks v;ksè;k dk mÙkjkfèkdkjh cukus dk fu.kZ;
fy;k] ftlls lHkh cgqr [kq'k gq,- jkuh dSds;h Hkh bl ckr ls cgqr [kq'k gqb±] fdUrq jkuh
dSds;h dh nklh eFa kjk dks ;g ilan ugÈ vk;k- mlus jkuh dSd;s h dks bl ckr ij [kq'k
ns[kdj Ã";kZ trkÃ- mlus jkuh dSds;h dks HkM+dkuk 'kq: dj fn;k-

eaFkjk us jkuh dSds;h ls dgk fd –Þjktk n'kjFk vius opu ls eqdj jgs gS mUgksaus
rqEgkjs firk dks ;g opu fn;k Fkk fd rqEgkjk iq= mudk mÙkjkfèkdkjh cuxs k] fQj os
dkS'kY;k ds iq= dks jktk dSls cuk ldrs gSaß- ;g lqudj jkuh eFa kjk ij cgqr Økfs èkr
gqÃ- eaFkjk jkuh dSds;h ls dgus yxh fd –Þ dSds;h vki cgqr Hkkys h gSa] vki jktk n'kjFk
dk Ny ugÈ le> ik jgh gSaß- bl rjg eaFkjk jkuh dSds;h dks HkMd+ krh jgh- mlus jkuh
dSds;h ls jke dks ouokl Hkstus vkSj Hkjr dks jktxíh fnyokus ds fy;s dgk- fQj èkhjs&
èkhjs jkuh dSd;s h eaFkjk dh ckrkas esa vkus yxh- fQj mUgksaus bl fo"k; ij eaFkjk ls lykg
yh fd vc mUgsa D;k djuk pkfg;s- rc eFa kjk us mUgsa jktk n'kjFk }kjk fn, x, nks
opuksa ds ckjs esa dgk-

ouxeu

tSls gh jktk n'kjFk us jkuh dSds;h }kjk ,sls dfBu opu iwjs djus dh ek¡x lquh
rks rRdky eÆw Nr gks x;s] Çdrq Jh jke us vius jkt'kkgh oL= R;kxdj ouxeu dk
fu.kZ; ys fy;kA lhrkth rFkk Hkkà y{e.k us Hkh lkFk tkus dh ft+n dhA

Jh jke ]lhrk th rFkk y{e.k us ou tkus ds iow Z ekrk dSds;h rFkk lHkh ekrkvksa
ls vk'khokZn yds j çLFkku fd;kA lHkh v;kès ;koklh vius jktk jke ds ou xeu dk
–'; ns[kdj O;kdqy gksdj jks iM+sA

dsoV çlax

dsoV HkkÃs oa'k dk Fkk rFkk eYykg dk dke djrk FkkAouxeu ds nkSjku Jhjke] lhrk
rFkk y{e.k ds xaxk rV igq¡pus ij dsoV us Jhjke dks iSj i[kkjs fcuk viuh uko esa
cSBkdj xxa k ikj djkus ls euk dj fn;kAbl ij y{e.k Øksfèkr gks mBsA

dsoV us fouezrk ls dgk ] y{e.k mUgas rhj Hkys gh ekj nsa ysfdu fcuk ik¡o i[kkjs
rhuksa dks viuh ukSdk ij ugÈ cSBk,xkA dkj.k iwNus ij dsoV us dgk fd eSaus lquk
gS] vkidh pj.k jt dh efgek bruh vfèkd gS fd mlds Nwus Hkj ls iRFkj Hkh ukjh cu
tkrk gSA esjh uko ;fn ukjh cu x;h rks eSa D;k d:¡xk! esjh vkthfodk dk rks ;gh
,d lkèku gSA dsoV dh çse ok.kh lqu Jhjke] y{e.k o lhrk dh vksj ns[k g¡l fn;sA
dsoV Hkh vkKk ikdj dBkSrs eas xxa kty ys vk;kA dsoV }kjk çHkqjke lhrk o y{e.k ds
ik¡o i[kkjrs ns[k nsox.k mlds HkkX; dks ljkgus yxsA nsoh xxa k Hkh Jhjke dk pj.k
Li'kZ dj çlUu gqb±A

unh ikj mrkjus ij dsoV us jke ls mrjkà ysus ls badkj dj fn;kA dsoV cksyk]
Þgs çHkq ,d gh is'ks ls tqMs+ yksx ,d nlw js ls ikfjJfed ugÈ ysrs gSaA eSus vkidks
xaxk ikj djk;k] vki viuh —ik ls eq>s bl lalkj :ih Hkolkxj ls ikj mrkj
nhft;xs kAÞ
dsoV dh ,slh Hkfä n[s k yhykçseh HkkofoHkkjs gks x;sA

y{e.k&'kwiZ.k[kk çlax

'kwiZ.k[kk yadk ds jktk jko.k dh cgu vkSj nkuoksa ds jktk dkydk ds iq= dh iRuh
FkhA mlds uk[kwu lwi ds leku gksus ds dkj.k mldk uke 'kiw Z.k[kk iM+kA

dà nkuokas dks ekjdj leLr lalkj ij jkt djus dh bPNk djus okys jko.k us
viuh cgu ds ifr dk Hkh oèk dj fn;k FkkA jko.k us mls vkÜoklu nrs s gq, Hkkà [kj
ds ikl jgus ds fy, Hkst fn;kA

rHkh liw Zu[kk iapoVh esa cSBs Hkxoku jke dks ns[kdj mu ij eksfgr gks xÃAmlus
Jhjke ds lkeus 'kknh dk çLrko j[kk Afookfgr jke }kjk çLrko Bqdjk;s tkus ij mlus
y{e.k ds lkeus ;g çLrko j[kk] Çdrq y{e.k ds euk djus ij og Øksfèkr gks mBh
Aog lhrkth dks ekjus dk ç;kl djus yxh] rHkh y{e.k th us Øksfèkr gksdj vkSj
'kwiZ.k[kk ds ukd vkSj dku dkV fn;sA

ekjhp çlax

'kiw Z.k[kk dh f'kdk;r ds ckn jko.k Øksfèkr gks x;kAog viuh cgu ds vieku dk
cnyk ysuk pkgrk FkkA lhrkgj.k esa lgk;rk ek¡xus og ekjhp ds ikl igq¡pkA ekjhp
yadk ujs'k jko.k dk ekek FkkA u pkgrs gq, Hkh og lkFk nsus dks rS;kj gks x;k D;ksafd
lkFk u nrs k rks jko.k ds gkFkksa ekjk tkrk vkSj lkFk nsrk rks Jhjke ds gkFkksa ejdj
mldk m)kj gks tkrkA

jko.k us ekjhp dks Lo.kZ e`x cudj lhrk dks yqHkkus ds fy, dgkA ekjhp jko.k dh
ckr Vky ugÈ ldrk FkkA blhfy, og Lo.kZ e`x cudj lhrk ds lkeus igq¡p x;kA
lhrk us lksus ds fgj.k dks ns[kdj Jhjke ls mls yds j vkus ds fy, dgkA lhrk dh
bPNk ijw h djus ds fy, Jhjke fgj.k ds ihNs pys x;sA Jhjke ds ck.k ls ekjhp ekjk
x;kA dqN nsj ckn y{e.k Hkh Jhjke dh [kkts esa pys x;sA

fHk{kqd jko.k vkxeu

tc ou esa çHkq jke ekjhp ds ihNs nkSM+ jgs Fks] mUgksaus viuk rhj pyk;kA tSls gh
rhj ekjhp dks yxk og vius vlyh :i esa vk x;kA jko.k dh ;kstukuqlkj ekjhp
Þy{e.k!! cpkvks y{e.k! lhrk! lhrk! dh djkgrh vkokt eas ph[kus yxkA ;g ph[k
lqudj lhrk vR;ar O;kdqy gks xÃA mUgksaus y{e.k ls dgk fd Þrqe tkdj vius HkS;k
dh j{kk djks! tkus ls iwoZ y{e.k us lhrk ekrk dh j{kk ds fy, dqfV;k ds pkjkas vksj
y{e.k js[kk cuk nhA vkSj dgk fd ÞHkkHkh ;g y{e.kjs[kk gS! blds Hkhrj dksà ugÈ vk
ldrk! vki blds Hkhrj lqjf{kr jgsaxh! ij tc rd eSa HkS;k dks ysdj okil uk ykSVw¡
vki bl y{e.k js[kk ds ckgj er vkukß ;g ckr dgdj y{e.k çHkq jke dks [kkstus
pys x;sA

jko.k blh volj dks [kkts jgk FkkA y{ke.k j[s kk dh otg ls og dqfV;k ds Hkhrj
uk ços'k dj ldkA fQj mlus nwljh ;kstuk cukÃA jko.k us ,d fHk{kqd dk :i cuk
fy;kA ÞfHk{kke nsfgß iqdkjus yxkA jko.k dh vkokt+ lqudj lhrk th ckgj vk;È vkSj
mls ikl vkdj fHk{kk ysus dks dgkA

lhrk ekrk }kjk y{e.k js[kk ls ckgj u vkus dk dkj.k jko.k tkurk FkkA og Øksfèkr
gksus dk vfHku; djus yxkA Þfdlh lU;klh dks caèku eas ck¡èk dj fHk{kk ugÈ nh tkrhA
;fn eq>s fHk{kk nsuh gS rks bl dqfV;k ds caèku ls eqä gksdj fHk{kk nks vU;Fkk eSa ykSV
tkÅ¡xk!ß jko.k us diV ds lkFk dgkA lhrkth us mls crk;k fd og y{e.k js[kk ls
ckgj ugÈ vk ldrÈAÇdrq og ugÈ ekukA

lhrkgj.k

jko.k] tks fd ,d lUa ;klh fHk{kqd ds :i esa Fkk] Øksfèkr gksus dk ukVd djds dgus
yxk fd Þ lU;klh dks fdlh cèa ku esa ck¡èkdj fHk{kk ugÈ nh tkrh] vki bl dfq V;k ds
cèa ku ls eqä gksdj fHk{kk ns ldrh gSa rks n]sa vFkok eSa fcuk fHk{kk fy, gh ykSV tkÅ¡xkß-
jko.k ds bl diV ls vutku ekrk lhrk us vR;ar gh fouez Hkko ls dgk fd Þgs nos ]
e>q s vkn's k gS fd eSa bl dqfV;k ls ckgj u tkÅ¡] vr% vki —ik djds ;gh ls fHk{kk
xzg.k dj-sa Þ ijUrq bl ckr ij jko.k dgk¡ jkth gksus okyk Fkk- vr% mlus vkSj Hkh Økfs èkr
gkds j ekrk lhrk ls ckgj vkdj fHk{kk nus s dks dgk vkSj ,ls k u djus ij [kkyh gkFk
ykSV tkus dks rS;kj gks x;k-

rc ekrk lhrk us lkps k fd ,d fHk{kdq lU;klh dk bl rjg [kkyh gkFk ykSV dj
tkuk Bhd ugÈ vkSj ,d {k.k dh gh rks ckr gS] ,slk lkps dj og y{e.k – j[s kk ls ckgj
vkdj fHk{kk nus s dks rS;kj gks x;È- jko.k eu gh eu cM+k çlUu gqvk vkSj tlS s gh ekrk
lhrk y{e.k j[s kk ls ckgj vk;È] jko.k cM+h gh 'kh?kzrk ls vius vlyh :i esa vk;k vkSj
mlus lhrk th dk vigj.k dj fy;k vkjS mUgsa cy iwoZd [kÈprk gqvk vius iq"id
foeku esa cSBk dj yda k dh vksj çLFkku dj x;k Abl çdkj lhrk th dk gj.k gqvk-
ekrk lhrk bl {kf.kd ?kVuk Øe dks tSls gh le>h] mUgksua s lgk;rk ds fy, vius ifr
Jh jke vkSj nos j y{e.kth dks iqdkjk] ijUrq os ml le; cgqr njw gksus ds dkj.k ekrk
lhrk dh vkokt lqu ikus esa vleFkZ Fk-s

ijUrq ekrk lhrk us bl foifÙk ds le; Hkh cMh+ gh cqf)ekuh ls dke fy;k vkSj
mUgksaus vius tkus dk ekxZ fn[kkus ds fy, Lo;a ds }kjk igus gq, vkHk"w k.k èkjrh dh vkjs

Qdsa uk çkjHa k dj fn,] ftUgsa n[s kdj çHkq Jh jke dks mu rd igq¡pus dk ekxZ irk py
lds- blh chp lhrk th lgk;rk ds fy, Hkh iqdkj jgh Fkh] ftls luq dj ,d cMk+ lk
i{kh mudh lgk;rk ds fy, vk;k] bl fo'kkydk; i{kh dk uke ^tVk;q* Fkk] og jko.k
ls ;q) djus yxk] ijUrq vius cw<s+ 'kjhj ds dkj.k og T;knk njs jko.k dk lkeuk ugÈ
dj ik;k vkjS fQj jko.k us mlds i[a k dkV fn;]s bl dkj.k og èkjrh ij fxj iMk+ vkSj
djkgus yxk-

tVk;q ls HkasV

tc Jh jke fp=dwV ls vkxs c<+s rks jkg esa fo'kky x#M+ i{kh ls mudh HkasV gqÃA
y{e.k mUgsa ek;koh le>dj ck.k pykus gh okys Fks Çdrq Jhjke us mUgsa jkds k vkSj tVk;q
ls ifjp; iwNkA rc tVk;q us crk;k fd og Hkxoku fo".kq ds okgu x#M+ ds Hkzkrk v#.k
ds iq= gSaA ,d ckj naMdkj.; {k=s esa fopj.k djrs le; mUgksaus egkjkt n'kjFk dks
ri djrs ns[kk FkkA egkjkt n'kjFk 'kCnHksnh ck.k dk vH;kl djus ;gÈ vkrs FksA,d
ckj ri ds nkSjku yads'k ds Hkzkrk [kjnw"k.k ds lSfudksa us mu ij vkØe.k dj fn;k Fkk
rc mUgkasus egkjkt n'kjFk dh riL;k dks Hkax gkus s ls jksdk rFkk jk{klkas dk lagkj fd;kA
rHkh ls mudh vkil esa fe=rk gks xà FkhA

;g tkudj Hkxoku Jhjke us mUgsa xys ls yxk fy;k AJh jke ds iwNus ij tVk;q
us mUgsa iapoVh uked LFkku ij viuk fuokl cukus dh lykg nhA oV ds ik¡p cM+s
o`{kksa ds dkj.k og LFkku iapoVh dgyk;kA

tVk;q m)kj

lhrkgj.k ds ckn tc tVk;q us ns[kk fd jko.k foeku esa lhrk th dks cSBkdj ys tk
jgk gS rks tVk;q us viuh rh[kh pksap ls jko.k ij çgkj djuk vkjaHk dj fn;kAÇdrq
jko.k us ryokj ls mlds ia[kksa ij çgkj dj mls ?kk;y dj fn;kAtVk;q Hkwfe ij fxj
iM+k]vkSj jko.k lhrk th dks ysdj pyk x;kA

jkg esa lhrkth ds Qsads gq;s vkHk"w k.kksa ls vuqeku yxk mlh fn'kk esa lhrkth dh
[kkst djrs gq, Jhjke tc jkLrs ls xqtj jgs Fks] rks mUgsa ?kk;y voLFkk esa tVk;q feysA
tVk;q ej.kklUu FksA tVk;q us Jhjke dks iwjh dgkuh lqukà vkSj ;g Hkh crk;k fd jko.k
fdl fn'kk esa x;k gSA tVk;q ds ejus ds ckn jke us mldk ogÈ vafre laLdkj vkSj
ÇiMnku fd;kAbl çdkj tVk;q dks eks{k çkIr gqvk vkSj tVk;q dk m)kj gqvkA

'kcjh ls HkaVs

'kcjh dk okLrfod uke Je.kk FkkA Je.kk Hkhy leqnk; dh Þ'kcjh Þ tkfr ls
lEcafèkr FkhA og dqyhu ân;k o çHkq jke dh ,d vuU; Hkä Fkh ysfdu mldk fookg
,d nqjkpkjh vkSj vR;kpkjh O;fä ls gqvk FkkA ifr ds vR;kpkjksa ls rxa vkdj Je.kk
us _f"k ekrax ds vkJe esa 'kj.k yhA

vius var le; eas ekrax _"kh us 'kcjh dks vkns'k fn;k] ^^rqe ;gÈ jguk D;ksafd
;gk¡ Jhjke vkSj y{e.k ièkkjsaxAs rqe mudk Lokxr djukA Jhjke ijczã gSa] mudk n'kZu
djds rqEgkjk thou lQy gks tk,xkA** dk le; Hkxoku jke dh çrh{kk esa chrus yxk]
og viuk vkJe ,dne lkQ+ j[krh FkÈA jkst jke ds fy, ehBs csj rksM+dj ykrh FkhA
csj esa dhM+s u gksa vkSj og [kêk u gks blds fy, og ,d&,d csj p[kdj rksM+rh FkhA
,slk djrs&djrs dà lky chr x,A ,d fnu Hkxoku jke ekrk lhrk dh [kkst eas erax
_f"k ds vkJe igq¡psA

Jhjke&guqeku HksaV

,d vkSj tgk¡ lhrk dh [kkst esa jke ou&ou HkVd jgs Fks rks nlw jh vkSj fdÇ"dèkk
ds nks okujjkt Hkkb;kas ckyh vkSj lqxzho ds chp ;q) gqvk vkSj lqxzho dks Hkkxdj
_";ewd ioZr dh ,d xqQk esa fNiuk iM+kA bl {ks= esa gh ,d vatuh ioZr ij guqeku
ds firk dk Hkh jkt Fkk] tgk¡ guqekuth jgrs FkAs

_";ewd ioZr okYehfd jkek;.k esa oÆ.kr okujksa dh jktèkkuh fdÇ"dèkk ds fudV
fLFkr FkkA ;gk¡ dh ,d xqQk esa lqxzho vius eaf=;ksa vkSj foÜoLr okujksa ds lkFk jgrk
FkkA jke vkSj y{e.k lhrk dh [kkts djrs gq, bl ioZr ij igq¡p x;sA

tc lqxzho us jke vkSj y{e.k dks n[s kk rks og Hk;Hkhr gks x;kA brus cy'kkyh vkSj
rstLohoku euq"; mlus dHkh ugÈ ns[ks FksA og Hkkxrs gq, guqeku ds ikl x;k vkSj dgus
yxk fd gekjh tku dks [krjk gSA lqxzho dks yx jgk Fkk fd dgÈ ;g ckyh ds Hksts
gq, rks ugÈ gSaA

lqxzho us guqeku th ls dgk fd rqe czãpkjh dk :i èkkj.k djds muds le{k tkvks
vkSj mlds ân; dh ckr tkudj eq>s b'kkjs ls crkvksA ;fn os lqxzho ds Hksts gq, gSa
rks eSa rqjar gh ;gk¡ ls dgÈ vksj Hkkx tkÅ¡xkA

lqxzho dh ckrsa lqudj guqekuth czkã.k dk :i èkjdj ogk¡ x;s vkSj eLrd uokdj
fouezrk ls jke vkSj y{e.k ls iwNus yxsA gs ohj! lk¡oys vkSj xksjs 'kjhj okys vki dkSu

gSa] tks {kf=; ds :i esa ou esa fQj jgs gS\a gs Lokeh! dBksj Hkfw e ij dksey pj.kksa ls
pyus okys vki fdl dkj.k ou esa fopj jgs gSa\

guqeku us vkxs dgk& eu dks gj.k djus okys vkids lqna j] dksey vax gSa vkSj vki
ou dh nq%lg èkwi vkSj ok;q dks lg jgs gSaA D;k vki czãk] fo".kq] eg's k& bu rhu
nsorkvkas esa ls dksà gSa ;k vki nksuksa uj vkSj ukjk;.k gSa\

Jhjkepaæth us dgk& ge dkls yjkt n'kjFkth ds iq= gSa vkSj firk dk opu ekudj
ou vk, gSAa gekjs jke&y{e.k uke gS]a ge nksuksa Hkkà gSaA gekjs lkFk lqanj lqdqekjh L=h
FkhA ;gk¡ ¼ou eas½ jk{kl us esjh iRuh tkudh dks gj fy;kA gs czkã.k! ge mls gh [kkstrs
fQjrs gSaA geus rks viuk pfj= dg lquk;kA vc gs czkã.k! vki viuh dFkk dfg,]
vki dkSu gS\a

çHkq dks igpkudj guqekuth muds pj.k idM+dj i`Foh ij fxj iM+sA mUgkasus lk"Vkax
naMor ç.kke dj Lrqfr dhA vius ukFk dks igpku ysus ls ân; esa g"kZ gks jgk gSA fQj
guqekuth us dgk& gs Lokeh! eSaus tks iwNk og esjk iwNuk rks U;k; Fkk] o"kks± ds ckn
vkidks ns[kk] og Hkh riLoh ds os"k esa vkSj esjh okujh cqf)--- blls eSa rks vkidks igpku
u ldk vkSj viuh ifjfLFkfr ds vuqlkj eSaus vkils iwNk] ijarq vki euq"; dh rjg dSls
iwN jgs gSa\ eSa rks vkidh ek;k ds o'k Hkwyk fQjrk gw¡A blh ls eSua s vius Lokeh ¼vki½
dks ugÈ igpkuk] Çdrq vki rks vra j;keh gSaA

,ls k dgdj guqekuth vdqykdj çHkq ds pj.kksa ij fxj iM+sA mUgksaus viuk vlyh
'kjhj çdV dj fn;kA muds ân; esa çse Nk x;k] rc Jh jke us mUgsa mBkdj ân;
ls yxk fy;k vkSj vius us=ksa ds ty ls lÈpdj 'khry fd;kA

Jhjke&lxq zho fe=rk

guqeku th us lqxzho dks jke y{e.k ds ckjs esa crk;k] ftls lqu lqxzho us mUgsa
lEekuiwoZd viuh xqQk esa cqyk;k| lqxzho us vius ea=h tkeoar vkSj lgk;d uy uhy
ls mudk ifjp; djk;kA Jhjke us lqxzho ls bl rjg xqQk esa jgus dk dkj.k iwNk]
rc tkeoar us mUgsa jktk ckyh ds ckjs esa lc dqN crk;kA

ea=h tkeoar us Jhjke ls dgk fd vxj os ckyh dks ekjus esa mudh enn djsxa sa] rks
okuj lsuk ekrk lhrk dks [kkts us esa mudh enn djsxh] bl rjg nksuksa ds chp jktuSfrd
lafèk gks tk,xhA ;g lqu Jhjke us lqxzho dh enn djus ls badkj dj fn;k| mUgksaus
dgk Þeq>s lqxzho ls jktuSfrd lEcUèk ugÈ j[kuk gS] ;s rks nks jktkvksa ds chp gksrk gS]
tgk¡ flQZ LokFkZ gksrk gS] vkSj esjs LokHkko esa LokFkZ dh dksà txg ugÈ gSA bl rjg dh
lfa èk rks O;kikj dh rjg gS fd igys vki esjh enn djsa] fQj eSa vkidh d:¡xkß

tkeoar us Jh jke ls ekQ+h ek¡xh | Jhjke th us dgk fd os lqxzho ls ,slk fj'rk
pkgrs gS ftlesa dksà 'krZ u gks] dksà ysu nsu ugÈ gk]s fdlh Hkh rjg dk dksà LokFkZ
u gks] ml fj'rs esa flQZ I;kj dk vknku çnku gks| lafèk rks jktk ds chp gh gksrh gSA

Jhjke us lqxzho ds lkeus fe=rk dk çLrko j[kk] ftls lqu lqxzho Hkko foHkksj gks
x;sA

Jhjke us lqxzho ds lkFk vfXu dks lk{kh ekudj viuh nksLrh dh çfrKk yhA bl
rjg nksuksa ds chp ?kfu"V fe=rk LFkkfir gks x;hA

ckyh oèk

lqxzho us Jhjke dks vius vkSj ckyh ds chp fookn dk dkj.k crk;k FkkA,d ckj
nksuksa Hkkà nqanqHkh ds Hkkà ek;koh dks ekjus ds fy, fudysA ek;koh ,d danjk eas ?kql
x;kA ckyh us lqxzho ls dgk fd rqe ;gÈ xqQk ds }kjk ij #dks eSa ml nSR; dks ekjdj
vkrk gw¡A ,d o"kZ ds ckn Hkh tc ckyh danjk ls ckgj ugÈ fudyk rks lqxzho cSpsu gks
x;k] rHkh danjk ls nSR; ds phRdkj dh vkokt vkà vkSj cgqr lkjk [kwu cgdj ckgj
vk;kA lqxzho us le>k dh esjk Hkkà ckyh ekjk x;k gSA

,d eghus ckn mlus ml xqQk dks ,d cMs+ ls iRFk j ls can dj fn;k vkSj ogk¡
ls pyk x;kA Çdrq ckyh ejk ugÈ Fkk tc ckyh ykSVk rks mlus n[s kk fd Çlgklu ij
lqxzho cSBk gS] ;g ns[kdj ckyh dks cgqr Øksèk vk;kA rc mlus lqxzho dks [kwc ekjkA
lqxzho viuh tku cpkus ds fy, _";edw ioZr dh ,d danjk esa tk NqikA gkykfa d
ckyh dks ekyew Fkk fd og dgk¡ Nqik gS ysfdu ckyh ogk¡ ugÈ tk ldrk Fkk]D;kasfd mls
erax _f"k us Jki fn;k Fkk fd rw ;k rsjh okuj lsuk ;fn bl ioZr ds vklikl Hkh
QVdh rks ekjh tk,xhA cl blhfy, lqxzho ogk¡ lqjf{kr jgsA bl nkSjku ckyh us lqxzho
dh iRuh vkSj laifÙk gMi+ yhA

Jhjke us lqxzho ls fe=rk fuHkkrs gq;s lkFk nus s dk opu fn;kA lqxzho us ckyh dks
;q) ds fy;s yydkjkAnkus ksa ds chp fcuk vL= 'kL= ;q) gqvk ftlesa lqxzho cqjh rjg
?kk;y gks x;kA Jhjke us vleFkZrk trk;h fd nksuksa Hkkà fcYdqy ,d tSls fn[kkà nsrs
gSa ;fn xyrh ls fuj vijkèk lqxzho dks ck.k yxk rks muds oa'k ij gR;k dk dyda
yx tk;sxkA mUgksaus igpku ds fy;s lqxzho dks xys esa iq"igkj igukdj iqu% ;q) ds
fy;s HkstkAisM+ dh vksV ls ckyh ij rhj pykdj mldk oèk dj fn;kA

guqeku & lqjlk çlxa

tc guqeku th lhrk th dh [kkst djus ds fy;s leqæ ikj dj jgs Fks rks leqæ
ikj djrs le; mUgsa lqjlk uked jk{klh feyh Alqjlk leqæ esa jgus okyh ukxekrk Fkh
ftlus jk{klh dk :i èkkj.k dj fy;k FkkAA og cM+h nq"V vkSj Hk;adj FkhA lqjlk us
Hkxoku guqeku dk jkLrk jksd fy;kA og Hkxoku guqeku dks [kkuk pkgrh FkhA Hkxoku
guqeku pkgrs rks vius cy ls lqjlk dk oèk dj ldrs Fks] ysfdu mUgksaus yMu+ s esa le;
ugÈ x¡ok;kA

Hkxoku guqeku us lqjlk ls gkFk tksM+dj fourh dh vkSj dgk fd] eSa ekrk lhrk
dh [kkst djds 'kh?kz gh ykSVw¡xk vkSj çHkq jke dks mudk lekpkj ns nw¡xkA mlds ckn
rqe eq>s [kk ysukA ysfdu lqjlk us ,slk djus ls euk dj fn;k vkSj Hkxoku guqeku
dks [kkus ds fy, viuk eq¡g [kksykA ml le; guqekuth us viuh prqjkà ls vius 'kjhj
dk vkdkj cM+k dj fy;kA bl ij lqjlk us viuk eq¡g vkSj cMk+ fd;k rks Hkxoku guqeku
us vius 'kjhj dk vkdkj fQj ls cM+k dj fy;kA bl rjg nksuksa gh viuk&viuk vkdkj
c<k+ rs x,A vra eas Hkxoku guqeku us viuk :i cgqr NksVk dj fy;k vkSj og lqjlk
ds cM+s eq¡g eas ços'k djds rqjar gh okil ckgj vk x;sA Hkxoku guqeku dh bl prqjkÃ
ls lqjlk Hkh çlUu gks x;h vkSj mlus guqeku th ds tkus ds fy, jkLrk NksM+ fn;kA

v'kkds okfVdk eas lhrk th

jko.k tc lhrkth dk gj.k djds yda k esa ysdj vk;k rks eanksnjh us mls lhrk ds
lkFk egy esa ços'k dh vuqefr ugÈ nhA eUnksnjh us lhrkth dh ns[k&js[k ds fy,
f=tVk uked jk{klh dks fo'ks"k :i ls lqiqnZ fd;k FkkA lhrkth v'kksd okfVdk esa v'kksd
ds o`{k ds uhps jgÈAf=tVk eq[; lkèoh] jk{klh çeq[k FkhA og jk{klh gksrs gq, Hkh lhrk
dh fgrÇprd FkhA

lhrk th dk fojg tc vlá gks pyk rc ej.kkrqj lhrkth us vkReR;kx ds fy;s
tc f=tVk ls vfXu dh ;kpuk dh ]dgk fd og mudh fprk cukdj ltk ns vkSj mles
vkx yxk ns] rks bl ij f=tVk us ;g dgdj ckr dks Vky fn;k fd jkf= esa vfXu
miyCèk ugÈ gksxhA

jko.k us lhrkth ds vklikl dà jk{kfl;ksa dks mudh fuxjkuh gsrq j[kk FkkAos lhrk-
th dks vL= 'kL= ysdj Mjk;k èkedk;k Hkh djrh FkÈ ]ysfdu f=tVk us vius cqf) cy
ls mu jk{kfl;ksa dks dkYifud LoIu dFkkvksa ds ekè;e ls 'kkar dj j[kk FkkA jko.k
Hkhrj ls Hk;Hkhr FkkA QyLo:i og lhrk th ds lkFk cyiwoZd O;ogkj ugÈ dj ldkA
jko.k dh lcls cM+h foo'krk _f"k&ifRu;ksa dk 'kki FkkA blfy, v'kksd okfVdk esa
v'kksd o`{k ds uhps lhrk th lqjf{kr jgÈA

guqeku&lhrk HkVsa çlax

guqeku th us viuh 'kfä ds cy ij leqæ ikj fd;k o ekrk lhrk dks foHkh"k.k
dh lgk;rk ls yadk dh v'kksd okfVdk esa <w¡< fudkyk A ekrk lhrk dks Jhjke dk
lna 's k nsus o mudh vk'kk dks cuk;s j[kus ds fy, guqeku us muls HksaV dh AJhjke dh
v¡xwBh fn[kkdj viuk ifjp; fn;k o lkjk o`rkar lquk;kA ml le; guqeku th vius
l{w e :i esa Fks rkfd os yadk ds lSfudksa dh ut+j esa uk vk;saA

tc ekrk lhrk dks guqeku th us crk;k fd Jhjke ds lkFk fdf"dUèkk ds jktk lqxzho
dh okuj lsuk gS] tks yadk ds jk{klkas ls ;q) djds mUgsa NqM+k ysxh] rc ekrk lhrk dks
'kadk gqÃ] D;kasfd guqeku ,d okuj Fks o vU; okuj Hkh muds leku gh gksrs tcfd
jk{kl vR;ar 'kfä'kkyh o ek;koh FksA mUgksaus guqeku th ls dgk fd os fdl çdkj
vius ls T;knk cy'kkyh] Hkhedk; 'kjhj okys ;ks)kvksa ls yM+ ik,¡xsA rc guqeku th us
mudh 'kadk nwj djus ds fy, viuk cM+k :i fn[kk;kA

guqeku th us t; Jhjke dk t;dkjk yxk;k o viuk 'kjhj o`{k ls Hkh cM+k dj
fy;kA mUgksaus ekrk lhrk dks crk;k fd os yksx Hkh jk{klksa ls de ugh gSa o muds leku
gh okuj lsuk esa vkSj Hkh lSfud gSa tks jk{klksa ls T;knk rkdroj gSaA ;g ns[kdj ekrk
lhrk dks mu ij foÜokl gks x;k o mUgksaus guqeku dks vius okLrfod :i esa vkus dks
dgkA

bl çdkj Hkä guqeku th us ekrk lhrk dh 'kda k dk lekèkku fd;k o eu dks
'kkar fd;kA

vxa n çlax

Hkxoku jke tc leqæ ij lsrq cukdj yadk igqpa sa] rks uhfr vuqlkj] mUgksaus vkØe.k
ls igys nwr Hkstus dk fopkj fd;kA bl ij ea=.kk ds nkSjku tkeoar us vaxn dk uke
lq>k;kA ckfy iq= vaxn tc jkenwr cu jko.k ds njckj esa igq¡ps] rks jko.k us migkl
esa dgk– dkSu gS rw okuj! vaxn us Hkh LokfHkekuiwoZd mÙkj nsrs gq, dgk– eSa ml okuj
ckfy dk iq= gwa] ftlus f=yksdt;h jko.k dks dà ekg rd viuh dka[k esa nck dj
ou] ioZrksa dh lSj djk;h FkhA

vaxn us vius Lokeh Jhjke dk lna s'k jko.k dks lquk;k vkSj dgk– gs _f"k iqyLr;
ds ikS= jko.k! rwus viuh 'kfä ds vfHkeku esa ekrk lhrk dk gj.k dj fy;k gS] mUgsa
lEekuiow Zd ykSVk ns vkSj {kek ek¡x ysA çHkq Jhjke n;k ds lkxj gS]a rsjs vijkèkksa dks
{kek dj nsaxsA bl ij vgadkjo'k jko.k us dgk& ew[kZ okuj! rsjk Lokeh jke dsoy ,d
lkèkkj.k ekuo gS vkSj u gh mldh lsuk esjs fdlh ,d vdys s ;ks)k ds lkeus fVdus
ds ;ksX; gS] oks eq>s D;k {kek nsxkAÞ

;g lqu vaxn us viuk ,d iSj jko.k ds njckj esa fVdk fn;k vkSj pqukSrh nh fd
vxj fdlh Hkh jk{kl ohj us esjk iSj bl LFkku ls fgyk fn;k] rks çHkq jke Lo;a gkj
eku dj pys tk,¡xsA jko.k dh lsuk ds ,d ls ,d cy'kkyh ;k)s k ;gk¡ rd dh baæthr]
es?kukn Hkh vaxn dk iSj u fMxk ldkA vius gh njckj esa vius lHkh ;ks)kvksa dks ijkLr
gksrk ns[k] varr% jko.k Lo;a vaxn dk iSj fMxkus ds fy, vk;kA rc vaxn us viuk iSj
okil gVkrs gq;s dgk– gs jko.k! iSj idM+uk gh gS] rks çHkq Jhjke dk idM+ks D;ksafd oks
gh rsjs vijkèk dks {kek dj ldrs gSaA

jkelsrq fuekZ.k çlax

Hkxoku jke dh lsuk yadk rd igq¡p lds] blds fy, leqæ ij iqy cukus dk dk;Z
okuj lsuk ds nks loZJs"Bt okujkas uy vkSj uhy us fd;kA blds fy, lcls igys uy
vkSj uhy us jkesÜonje leqæ esa iRFkoj Qsads FksA njvly uy vkSj uhy Hkxoku
foÜoldekZ ds iq= Fks] ftUgas ml oäo ds fuekZ.k dk;ks± dh ckjhfd;ksa ds ckjs esa
Hkyh&Hkk¡fr Kku FkkA mUgkas us iwjh okuj lsuk ds lkFk feydj bl iqy dk fuekZ.k fd;k
Alsrq caèku ds fy, uy vkSj uhy tks iRFk¡j leqæ esa Qsadrs Fks] ml ij og igys Jhjke
fy[krs Fks rks og iRFkAj Mwcrs ugÈ FksA

dgk tkrk gS fd uy vkSj uhy nksuksa cpiu esa cgqr 'kjkjrh FkAs ;s nksuksa brus
uV[kV Fks fd _f"k;ksa dk lkeku leqæ esa Qsad fn;k djrs FksA oLrq Mwc tkus ds dkj.k
_f"k;ksa dks ijs'kkuh gksrh FkhA fQj _f"k;ksa us bUgsa 'kki fn;k rqEgkjk Qsadk lkeku ty
esa Mwcsxk ugÈA mudk ;g 'kki lsrq fuekZ.k ds oäA ykHknk;h lkfcr gqvkA blfy, uy
vkSj uhy tks iRFkkj Qsadrs Fks] os Mcw rs ugÈ FksA blds vykok iqy ds fuekZ.k esa vU;A
t:jr dh phtkas esa o`{k vkSj iRFkkj ykus dk dke vU;; okuj djrs FksA

y{e.k ewNkZ vkSj lta houh cwVh çlax

Jh jke ls ;q) esa yxkrkj gkj feyus ij jko.k us vius Hkkà dqaHkdj.k dks uÈn
ls txk;k dqaHkdj.k czãk ds ojnku ls 6 ekg lksrk Fkk vkSj Ng ekg gh txrk Fkk A
vkSj dqHa kdj.k us Jhjke ls 'k=qrk ij jko.k dks le>kus dh dksf'k'k dh ysfdu og ugÈ
ekuk dqaHkdj.k dk guqeku vkSj lqxzho ls ;q) gqvk fQj blds ckn Jh jke ds lkFk ;q)
gqvk jko.k us iq= es?kukFk dks ;q) ds fy, Hkstk e?s kukn dks ;q) ds fy, Hkstk es?kukFk
us Jh jke dh lsuk dks O;kdqy dj fn;k y{e.k Jhjke dk vk'khokZn ysdj es?kukFk ls
;q) djus ds fy, x, ;q) esa es?kukFk us y{e.k ds Åij czãkL= ç;ksx dj ] mUgsa
eÆw Nr dj fn;k Jh jke dh lsuk esa gkgkdkj ep x;k foHkh"k.k dh lykg ij yadk ls
lq"ks.k oS| dks yk;k x;k mlus fgeky; ls lta houh cwVh ykus dks dgk fgeky; ij
igqapdj guqeku th tM+h cVw h dks igpku ugÈ ik, rks iwjs igkM+ dks ysdj vk x, lath-
ouh cwVh ls y{e.k gks'k esa vk x, Jh jke dh lsuk esa [kq'kh dh ygj nkSM+ xÃA

dqHa kd.kZ & e?s kukn oèk

dqaHkd.kZ o Jhjke dk Hkh"k.k ;q) 'kq: gks x;kA nkus ksa vksj ls ck.kksa dh o"kkZ gksus
yxhA dHkh dqaHkd.kZ Jhjke ij Hkkjh iM+rk rks dHkh Hkxoku jke mls ihNs <dys nsrsA
;g yhyk dkQh le; rd pyrh jghA dqaHkd.kZ ds vkxs Hkxoku jke dh lsuk esa 'kkfey
Hkkyw vkSj canj Hkkxus yxs rks fQj Jhjke us vkxs c<+dj mldk oèk dj MkykA blds
ckn es?kukFk ds ;q) dk ekspkZ l¡HkkykA

tc y{e.k us es?kukn ;q) djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA nksukas vksj ls Hkh"k.k ;q) gqvkA
nksuksa ;k)s kvksa ds chp gq, ;q) ea tedj ck.kkas dh o"kkZ gqb±A dHkh es?kukn vfXuck.k
NksMr+ k rks jkekny ml ij o"kkZ dj nsrkA blh çdkj ls ;q) pyrk jgk var esa y{e.k
us es?kukn dk oèk dj fn;kA

jko.k oèk

Jhjke dh lus k o jko.k dh lus k ds chp ?ku?kkjs ;q) çkjHa k gvq kA jk{klksa dh –f"V
jko.k ds ijkØe ij vVdh gqà Fkh rks okujksa dh ;)q fo"k;d çof` r vkSj fuo`fr eas Ankus kas
gh j.kif.Mr viuk&viuk vn~Hkqr dk'S ky fn[kkus yxAs lulukrs ck.kksa ds ?kVkVksi ls
l;w Z dh çHkk yqIr gks xà vkSj ok;q dh xfr Hkh eUn iM+ xÃA nos ] xUèko]Z fdUuj] ;{k]
fl)] egÆ"k lHkh fpUrk eas iM+ x;sA rHkh volj ikdj egkckgq jke us ,d fo"kèkj leku
ck.k NkMs d+ j jko.k dk eLrd dkV Mkyk] ijUrq mlds LFkku ij jko.k dk olS k gh nlw jk
u;k flj mRiUu gks x;kA tc Jhjke us mls Hkh dkV Mkyk rks ogk¡ rhljk 'kh'k çdV
gks x;kA bl çdkj ckj&ckj 'kh'k dVus ij Hkh mldk vUr ugÈ gks jgk FkkAjko.k dh
e`R;q dk rkRdkfyd çeq[k dkj.k foHkh"k.k FksA mUgkusa s gh Jhjke dks ;g jgL; crk;k fd
jko.k dh ukfHk eas ve`r dqMa dk okl gSA tc rd ver` lqjf{kr g]S jko.k dk dNq Hkh
ugÈ fcxM+ ldrkA nwljk ;g fd czãk us jko.k dks ,d czãkL= fn;k Fkk vkjS mls dos y
mlh vL= ls ekjk tk ldrk gSA og vL= ena ksnjh ds d{k eas fNik;k gvq k gSA bl jgL;
ds mtkxj gksus ds ckn gh guqeku th us czkã.k cudj prjq kà ds lkFk ena ksnjh ls
Çlgklu ds ihNs [kaHk dk irk yxk fy;k tgk¡ jko.k us cãz kL= dks fNikdj j[kk FkkA
Jhjke us vkXus; ck.k ls jko.k dh ukfHk ij çgkj fd;k vkjS mldk lkjk ve`r lk[s k
fy;kA fQj mUgkuas s jko.k dh Nkrh dks y{; djds czãkL= ls fudkydj vfHkefa =r ck.k
iwjs oxs ds lkFk NkMs + fn;k ftlus jko.k ds ân; dks fonh.kZ dj fn;kA blls jko.k ds
çk.k i[k:s mM+ x;sA jko.k dks ekjdj og ck.k i`Foh eas lek x;k vkSj iqu% LoPN gksdj
Jhjke ds rjd'k esa ykVS vk;kA jko.k ds fouk'k vkSj Jhjke dh fot; ls leLr ykds -
ksa eas g"kZ dh ygj nkMS + x;hA pkjksa vkjs Jhjke dh lsuk esa [k'q kh dh ygj nkSM+ xÃA

v;ksè;k çLFkku

Jhjke&jko.k ;q) o jko.k oèk ds mijkUr Hkxoku Jhjke us foHkh"k.k ds cgqr fuos-
nu ij i"q id foeku dk yda k ls v;kès ;k okilh gsrq ç;kxs fd;kAmuds lkFk lhrkth o
y{e.k rks Fks gh] guqeku ]foHkh"k.k] tkeora ]uy] vxa n vkfn ds vfr'k; çes vkSj edw
çkFkZuk dks Lohdkj djrs gq, mUgs Hkh vius lkFk foeku esa cSBk fy;kA

;g foeku eyw r% èku ds nsork] dqcjs ds ikl gvq k djrk Fkk] fdUrq jko.k us vius
bl NksVs Hkzkrk dcq js ls cyiow Zd mldh uxjh lqo.kZef.Mr yadkiqjh rFkk bls Nhu fy;k
FkkAbldk fuekZ.k ,oa lkt&lTtk nso&f'kYih foÜodekZ }kjk dh x;h FkhAlhrkgj.k ds
le; Hkh jko.k us blh foeku dk mi;ksx fd;k FkkA v;ksè;k ykSVrs le; Jhjke us mu
lHkh LFkkukas dk fooj.k lhrkth dks fn;k]tgk¡ çeq[k ?kVuk,¡ ?kfVr gÃq FkÈA Hkkj}kt efq u
ds vkJe esa foeku mrkjk o vk'khokZn fy;kAguqeku th dks Hkjr th ds ikl muds
v;kès ;k vkxeu dh lpw uk nus s Hkts kA

foeku una hxzke esa mrjk vkSj ogk¡ Hkjr ]'k=q?u] rhuksa ekrkvksa ds lkFk x:q of'k"B o
uxjoklh mifLFkr FkAs lc rjQ Jhjke dh t; t;dkj ls èkjk vca j xtqa k;eku FkkA

Jhjke us iq"id foeku dks okfil dqcjs ds ikl Hkst fn;kA

nhiksRlo

Jhjke pkSng o"kZ ds ouokl ds ckn yda k fot; dj tc v;kès ;k ykSVs Fks] rks v;kès ;k
okfl;kas us Jhjke ds ykVS us dh [kq'kh esa nhi tykdj [kfq 'k;k¡ euk;h FkÈA lia w.kZ 'kgj
dk jxa &jkxs u dj mldks nhidkas ls ltk;k x;k FkkA nhikRs lo dh NVk vuiq e FkhAlHkh
iq#"k] cPps vkSj efgyk,¡ u, oL=kas eas lts&èkts FkAs

fL=;k¡ lkus s ds Fkkyksa esa vusdksa çdkj dh vkjrh ltkdj exa y xku dj jgÈ FkÈ
AlHkh iFkkas ij lqxfa èkr æO;ksa ls Çlpkà dh xà Fkh xteqäkvksa ls jpdj cgrq ls pkSd
iqjk, x;s FkAs exa y ds fy, ona uokj o èotk irkdk,¡ yxk;h xb±A vkdk'k Qwyksa dh
o`f"V ls Nk x;kA

ijw h v;kès ;k uxjh nqYgu dh rjg lt x;h Apg¡q vksj g"kksZYykl dk okrkoj.k FkkA
lqeu cf` "V uHk lda qy Hkou pys lq[kdna A
p<h+ vVkfjUg n[s kÇg uxj ukfj uj c`na A

laf{kIr ifjp;

uke & Jherh fot;k clS jk;dokj
ifr & Jh ih-,u- jk;dokjA
firk & Lo- Jh lqUnjyky cSl ekrk Lo- Jherh ';kek nos h clS A
ekr`Hkk"kk & fgUnhA
tUeHkwfe & ikou uenZ k rV gks'kaxkckn eè;çns"k HkkjrA
f'k{kk & ,e-,- jktuhfr foKku ,y-,y-,e- ih-th-Mh-lh-,- fMIykes k bu ,uok;jeasV y‚A
O;olk; & odkyrA
#fp;ka & dfork] dgkuh] cky xhr] O;ax y[s ku] y?kqdFkk] gkÃdq vkfn y[s ku dk;AZ
fp=dyk & isaÇVx ,oa fofoèk dykvkas eas :fp;kaA
çdk'ku & 2 dfork laxgz euds 108 ,oa thou ds jaxA
lnL; & vkj-th-ih-oh- Hkksiky dk;Z ifj"kn lnL;] vè;{k mR—"V efgyk Hkkis ky lnL;
fgUnh ysf[kdk la?k eè;çns'k] mikè;{k la;qä vfèkoäk egkal?k Hkkis ky] f'k{kk laL—fr
mRFkku U;kl uà fnYyh] çns'k efgyk çe[q kA
laiknu & laLdkj eaFku =Sekfld if=dk Hkkis ky ls çdkf'kr lkjLor eap ekfld
if=dk] fgUnh ysf[kdk la?k eè;çn's k ls çdkf'krA
lEeku & vHk;ukjh lEeku] vHk;ukjh lkekftd laLFkk Hkkis ky }kjkA 'kk;S Z ijq Ldkj]
xkasMokuk QkmaM's ku }kjk Lo- Jherh mÆeyk Çlg] jkT; fgekpy çn's k ls çkIrA
vU; & ns'k&fons'k dh i=&if=dkvkas eas y[s k o dforkvkas dk çdk'kuA
miyfCèk & foÜo fgUnh lEeys u 2015 Hkksiky ,oa foÜo fgUnh lEesyu 2018
e‚fj'kl esa Hkkxhnkjh] lkfgfR;d xfrfoèkh;ksa esa HkkxhnkjhA
laidZ lw= & 9893371047, 9424441284
bZ&esy & [email protected]