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@= kf7sf cfwf/df vfnL 7fp“ e/ M

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;f| t] af6 kj| z] u5g{ \ eGg] s/' f kd| fl0ft u/] .
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;Dksn{ ] tL dflg;sf] duhdf kU' 5g\ .

#= pTt/ nv] M

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-v_ nO' kf:r/n] sg' sg' Ôq] df ofu] bfg lbP <
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-5_ cfhsf] ou' nfO{ lsg lj1fgsf] ou' elgG5 <

$= JofVof u/ M

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pgL;u“ ;xofu] dfUy] .

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-u_ pgsf] hLjgLaf6 dfgj ;j] fsf] k/]| 0ff kf| Kt ug{ ;lsG5 .
%= kfZr/n] u/s] f dV' o dV' o sfdx¿nfO{ ab“' fut ¿kdf jm| d ldnfP/ nv] .
^= ænO' kf:r/ ljZjsf Ps dxfg\ j1} flgs xg' \ .Æ o; egfOnfO{ k:| 6 kf/ .
&= ænO' kf:r/n] xfdLnfO{ lal;g{ g;Sg] ug' nfPsf 5gÆ\ o; ;DaGwdf sÔfsf

;fyLlar cfk;df 5nkmn u/ .
Curriculum
Development CentrezAb e08f/

*= ldNbf] zAb;u“ hf8] f ldnfO{ sfkLdf ;f/ M

ljsf; enfO

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bg] kT| os]

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Development Centre
ke| fj, dx' f/, ;xfos, Ifdtf, ;dfwfg, dlb/f, sL6f0f,' ljlw, gi6, cfi} fwL, lrlsT;s,
sNof0f, lrqsnf, sb/

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ko| fu] zfnf, tfkjm| d, cfljisf/, cg;' Gwfg, nugzLn

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!@== tnsf zAb zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

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!#= zb' w\ kf/L ;f/ M

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;G;f/df kl;b{ w\ 5 .

!$= kf7sf] klxnf] cgR' 5b] sfkLdf ;f/ .

sfo{d"ns Jofs/0f

!%= pbfx/0fdf bv] fP h:t} kf7df ljelSt lrxg\ ko| fu] ePsf kfr“ cf6] f jfSox¿
sfkLdf ;f/ M

pbfx/0f M kf:r/n] kf| /lDes lzIff xfl;n u/] .
kf:r/sf afan' ] pgnfO{ kl] /;df k9g\ k7fP .

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Curriculum!^= lbOPsf ;jg{ fd zAb / ljelSt lrxg\ nfO{ ldnfP/ jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M
Development Centre
d -/f_] , of] -sf_] , cfkm" -gf_, d -n_]
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!&= k9, ae' m / u/ M

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lzIff xfl;n u/] . pgL ;G' b/ kf| sl[ ts bZ[ o xg] { / 3D' g dg k/fpy“ ] . pgsf] lrqsnfdf
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dflysf] cgR' 5b] df ko| fu] ePsf ljelSt / ;jg{ fd zAbx¿ l6kL lzIfsnfO{ bv] fpm .

!*= tnsf jfSox¿nfO{ pbfx/0f x/] L k0" f{ eljiot\ sfndf kl/jtg{ u/ M

pbfx/0f M lj1fgsf Ifq] df ePsf] ljsf;n] efl] nsf] ou' ;v' L ePsf] xg' ] 5 .
-s_ lj1fgsf Ifq] df ePsf] ljsf;n] cfhsf] ou' ;v' L ePsf] 5 .
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jfSox¿ sfkLdf l6k .

pbfx/0f M kf:r/sf] hGd bfn] ufpd“ f ePsf] lyof] .

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Curriculuml;hg{ fTds cEof;
Development Centre
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gfd M caf| xd lnªs\ g
hGd:yfg M ;o+ S' t /fHo cdl] /sfsf] sl] G6sf] /fHo
hGdldlt M ;g\ !*)( kma] c'| /L
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– ;fgb} l] v lktfsf ;xofu] L
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– cdl] /sfsf nfs] lko| /fhgt] f / /fi6k« lt
– dT[ o' ;g\ !*^% clkn|

@!= ltdf| cfdfaa' f jf ufp÷“ ;x/sf sg' } JolStsf af/d] f tnsf s/' f vfh] L u//]
hLjgL tof/ kf/ / sIffdf 5nkmn u/ .

!= hGd / hGd :yfg
@= cfdfafsf] gfd
#= lzIff
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%= xfdLn] pxfa“ f6 lng ;Sg] k/]| 0ff

102 gk] fnL, sIff ^

kf7 M !% jftfj/0fsf] /Iff

dflg;x¿ eGg] u5g{ ,\ ælxhfc] fh ;dodf jiff{ xb“' g} . jiff{ xb“' f klg cltjl[ i6, cNkjl[ i6 /
cgfjl[ i6 x'g] u5{ . df;} d kl/jtg{ sf] jm| d g} ablnPsf] 5 . sg' df;} d sltv/] ;?' xG' 5,
yfxf xb“' g} . st} a9L kfgL k//] af9L klx/fn] ] wghgsf] Ôlt u5{ eg] st} kfgL gk//] ;S' vf
nfU5 . st} st} kfss] f] afnL klg kfgLn] ubf{ vt] af/Ld} gfz xG' 5 . lxhfc] fh o:tf
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Curriculum
Development Centre
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dflg; cfkmn“} ] l;hg{ f u/s] f xg' \ . ks| l[ tdf c;Gtn' g xg' fn] df;} d ;DaGwL ;d:of l;hg{ f
ePsf] 5 . o;afxs] dflg;df Zjf; kZ| jf; ;DaGwL /fu] a9s] f 5g\ . xb[ o /fu] , SofG;/
/ dfgl;s tgfj ;DaGwL ;d:ofx¿ klg a9/] uPsf] s/' f j1} flgsx¿n] kTtf nufPsf 5g\ .

klxn] ks| l[ t ;Gtl' nt lyof] . jg hªu\ ndf hLjhGtx' ¿ kz| :t lyP . hg;ªV\ of sd
lyof] . sn sf/vfgf klg ;Lldt lyP . cfhefl] n hg;ªV\ of jb[ l\ wn] ubf{ jg hªu\ nsf]
ljgfz ePsf] 5 . kzk' G5L / hLjhGtx' ¿ dfl;b“ } uPsf 5g\ . sn sf/vfgf a9\gfn]
jftfj/0f kb| l" ift ePsf] 5 . hg;ªV\ of jb[ l\ w / jftfj/0f kb| i" f0f a9b\ } hfg] xf] eg] sx] L
;dod} of] ;G' b/ wtL{ lj¿k aGg ;S5 .

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Zjf; kZ| jf; M ;f; kmg] {] ljm| of

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hfu] fpg hf8] lbGy] . ks| l[ tsf] ;G' b/tfdf dVv ky{] . kzk' G5L / hgfj/sf] lx;+ f ug{' xG' g eGg]
pgLx¿sf] ;fr] fO lyof] . cfhefl] n To:tf s/' fsf] jf:tf ul/b“ g} . To;n} ] klg kb| i" f0fsf] dfqf
a9s] f] xf] . kb| i" f0f a9b\ } uof] eg] ;a} kf| 0fLsf] ;f´f af;:yn kY[ jL a;fj] f;sf nflu cofU] o aGg] 5 .

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nfU5 . t/ ltgsf wj' f“ / sfg} 58] g\ ] rsf{ cfjfhn] jftfj/0f / kf| 0fLsf] /xg;xgdf c;/
k/]sf] 5 .

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eg] ;o" s{ f] k/fjh} gL ls/0f ;f´] } kY[ jLdf kg{] 5 . To;sf] eofjx c;/af6 s;n} ] klg
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;f; kmg] { xfjf / afR“ g kfgL cfjZos xG' 5 . el" d ;as} f] afR“ g] cfwf/ xf] . xfjf, kfgL /
df6f] kb| i" f0f xb“' f xfdLnfO{ kl| tsn" c;/ k5{ . To;sf/0f jftfj/0f :jR5 /fVg] ko| f;
ugk{' 5{ . rsf{] cfjfh lgsfNg] ;fwgsf] ko| fu] sd ugk{' 5{ .

jftfj/0f kb| l" ift xg' fn] ;an} fO{ xflg xG' 5 . s;s} f] lxt xb“' g} . xfdL ;a} jftfj/0fsf] /Ôf
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Curriculum
Development Centre
kj" h{ M k'vf{

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cf]hf]g M jfo' d08nLo tx jf jfo' d08ndf xg' ] xfjfsf] ;tx

k/fjh} gL ls/0f M ;o" s{ f] ljzi] f ks| f/sf] v/fa ls/0f

Wjlg M cfjfh

hLjwf/L M hLjg wf/0f ug{] kf| 0fL

104 gk] fnL, sIff ^

dn / sL6gfzs cfi} fwLsf] ko| fu] sd ub{} nfgk' 5{ . sn sf/vfgf / oftfoftsf
;fwgaf6 lg:sg] wj' f“ tyf cGo kmfx] f/] x¿nfO{ Jojl:yt ugk{' 5{ . o;sf nflu ljiffn'
/f;folgs kbfy{ kfgLdf ldl;g lbg' xb“' g} . hxft“ xL“ kmfx] f/] ug{] afgL TofUgk' 5{ . cfkmn" ]
kmfx] f/] ug{' xb“' g} . c¿af6 ePsf] kmfx] f/] ;kmf ug{] sfddf ;xofu] k¥' ofpgk' 5{ . o;af6
;an} fO{ kmfObf xG' 5 . xfdLn] hxf;“ s' } lb;f lk;fa ug{] / yS' g] h:tf v/fa cfbt klg
TofUg'k5{ .

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o:tf c;n ;:+ sf/, Jojxf/ / cfgLafgLsf] ljsf; ugk{' 5{ . cfkm\ gf ufp7“ fp“ j/k/sf ktL{
hUufx¿df cfkm\ gf] hGd lbg jf c¿ sg' } ljzi] f cj;/ kf//] la?jf nufpg / ltgnfO{
xs' fp{ g ;an} ] c7f6] ugk{' 5{ .

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a9fPsf] 5, To;n] jftfj/0f ;DaGwL ;d:of klg rsfP{ / nus] f] 5 . ;d:of eof] eg/]
vfl] nPsf sn sf/vfgf / pbo\ fu] wGbfx¿ aGb ug{] tyf oftfoftsf ;fwgx¿ grnfpg]
s/' f cfpb“ g} . g t ufp3“ / tyf ;dfh 5f8/] kf| rLg ou' df ´“} xfdL hªu\ nlt/ g} k:g
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ldnfP/ cl3 a9g\ ;Sgk' 5{ . o;d} f dflg;sf] pGglt / sNof0f bl] vG5 .
Curriculum
Development Centre
sL6gfzs M ls/f km6o\ fªu\ f| gfz ug{]

b]j:yn M wflds{ :yn, tLy:{ yn
ljifjÔ[ M ljiffn' ?v
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gk] fnL, sIff ^ 105

cEof;

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Curriculum
Development Centre-u_ ljiffn' /f;folgs kbfyn{ ] s] s] bl" ift agfp5“ <

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#= tnsf sg' sg' s/' fdf ltdf| ] ;xdlt 5, tL s/' fx¿ dfq sfkLdf ;f/ M

-s_ jftfj/0f

-c_ xfdL cfkmn“} ] :jR5 /fVgk' 5{ . -cf_ c¿n] :jR5 /flvlbG5g\ .

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106 gk] fnL, sIff ^

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$= pkoS' t pTt/ 5fg M

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Curriculum
Development Centre-c_ cfh] fg] ;tx kftlnb“ } hfG5 .

-cf_ ?v la?jfx¿ l56f] xs' G{ 5g\ .

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%= pTt/ nv] M

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gk] fnL, sIff ^ 107

^= JofVof u/ M

-s_ kY[ jL ;a} kf| 0fLsf] ;f´f jf;:yfg xf] .
-v_ dflg; ;ae} Gbf ab' l\ wdfg\ kf| 0fL xf] .

&= o; kf7sf clGtdsf bO' { cgR' 5b] /fd/| L k9L ltgdf JoSt ePsf dV' o dV' o
s/' fx¿ l6k .

*= jftfj/0f kb| i" f0f a9g\ fn] cfOk/s] f ;d:ofx¿ nv] .
Curriculum
Development CentrezAb e08f/

(= pbfx/0fdf ´“} p:t} p:t} cy{ lbg] zAb nv] M

pbfx/0f M ljgfz – gfz, Ôlt

pGglt, c;n, hldg, ;do, kfgL, Wjlg

!)= vfnL 7fpd“ f pkoS' t pTt/ nv] M

kb| i" f0fsf dV' o ks| f/ xg' \ M

!= jfo' kb| i" f0f @= =========== #= =========== $= ==========

!!= cy{ atfpm M

jfo' d08n, kb| i" f0f, c;Gtn' g, bj] :yn, jftfj/0f ljgfz, xb[ o /fu] , lj¿k

!@= k9, ae' m / u/

cltjl[ i6 M kfgL kg{] ;dodf ;fr] e] Gbf a9L kfgL kg{' -eu" fn] Ifq] _

sk' fi] f0f M kfl} i6s tTTj sd ePsf] vfbo\ tTTj -:jf:Yo Ôq] _

tfkjm| d M pi0ftf jf tftfk] g 36La9L xg' ] jm| d -hnjfo' lj1fg Ôq] _

km:kmf/] ; M /f;folgs dnsf ¿kdf ko| fu] xg' ] tTTj -sl[ if Ôq] _

sfgg' M lgod jf cfbz] -sfgg' Ôq] _

uf/] 6] f] M ufOj{ :t' jf dfG5;] Dd lx8“ g\ ;Sg] ;fgfa] f6f] -OlGhlgol/ª Ôq] _

108 gk] fnL, sIff ^

dflysf zAbx¿ ljleGg Ôq] df ko| fu] xg' ] / kl/efiff u/k] l5 dfq cy{ yfxf xg' ] zAb xg' \ .
cy{ yfxf kfpg kl/efiff ugk{' g{] / ljzi] f Ôq] df ko| fu] xg' ] zAbnfO{ kfl/eflifs tyf kf| ljlws
zAb elgG5 .

tn lbOPsf kfl/eflifs÷kf| ljlws zAbsf] cy{ kTtf nufO{ tL zAbnfO{
jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

Wjlg, c0f,' hLjf0f,' kofj{ /0f, eI" fo, ljls/0f, cfh] fg] , ;Dkbf, ;flxTo

!#= cy{ vN' g] u/L jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

ks| l[ t, sL6f0f,' cGtl/Ô, dx' fg, cfh] fg]
Curriculum
Development CentrepRrf/0f / lxHh]

!$= dflysf] kf7 kfnk} fnf] k9/] sIffdf ;g' fpm .
!%= tnsf zAb zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

cltjl[ i6, kb| i" f0f, hg;ªV\ of, jI[ f/fk] 0f, lkm| h, kf| 0fL, Wjlg, lx;+ f, sNof0f

!^= zb' w\ kf//] ;f/ M

j;f,{ 5t] L, klsl{ t, 5T] /kmn,;Gtn' Lt, pGgtL

!&= ;g' /] nv] M

jÔ[ /fk] 0f, /f;folgs, ljifjÔ[ , pbo\ fu] wGbf, cfh] fg] ;tx

sfo{d"ns Jofs/0f

!*= k9, ae' m / u/ M

sIffx¿df xfdL ljleGg hfthflt / efiffefifLsf ljbo\ fyLx{ ¿ xG' 5f“} . xfdf| ] hft /
efiffcg;' f/ pRrf/0f ug{] tl/sf / afgL klg km/s xg' ;S5 . To:t} cfkm\ gf]
dfte[ fiff gk] fnL xg' ] / gxg' l] ar klg gk] fnLsf j0f,{ cIf/, zAb pRrf/0f ubf{

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 109

km/s km/s pRrf/0f x'g ;S5 t/ xfdLn] pRrf/0f ubf{ z'b\w pRrf/0f ug]{
k|of; ug'{k5{ . pRrf/0f ubf{ ;d:of cfpg ;Sg] sx] L pbfx/0f tn lbOPsf] 5 .
ltgLx¿sf] zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

s/÷u/ sfn÷ufn sg' ÷ug' r/f÷h/f rgf÷hgf

rf/÷hf/ rfnL÷hfnL 6fnf÷] 8fnf] 6fs“ ÷8fs“ kf8f÷] kmf8“ f]

tx÷bx dx÷/x tx÷ 6x tfg÷bfg kn÷an

kfn÷afn lkgf÷ljgf sk÷vk sfd÷vfk lsn÷lvn
rn÷5n rfn÷5fn rnfO÷5nfO rg' ÷5g' 6k÷7k
Curriculum
Development Centre
tn÷yn tfn÷yfn tsg{ ÷' ysg{ ' kl;÷{ km;L{ kf/f÷] kmf/f]

!(= dflysf zAbsf] pRrf/0fdf leGgtf eP h:t} To:t} leGgtf bl] vg] kfr“
kfr“ cf6] f zAbx¿ ;ªs\ ng u/ .

@)= tnsf s/0f jfSonfO{ pbfx/0fdf bv] fP h:t} u/L cs/0f jfSodf
kl/jtg{ u//] nv] M

pbfx/0f M s/0f jfSo — jfo' d08ndf kb| i" f0f a9s] f] 5 .

cs/0f jfSo — jfo' d08ndf kb| i" f0f a9s] f] 5g} .

-s_ ks| l[ tdf ;Gtn' g 5 .
-v_ kb| i" f0fn] df;} d ;DaGwL ;d:of l;hg{ f ePsf] 5 .

-u_ xfdLn] c;n afgLsf] ljsf; ugk{' b5{ .

-3_ dflg;df c;n v/fa 56' o\ fpg] zlSt xG' 5 .

@!= tnsf] cgR' 5b] df ko| fu] ePsf] xfdL zAbsf] ;66\ fdf sfi] 7sdf lbOPsf
;jg{ fd ko| fu] u/L k?' if kl/jtg{ u//] kg' n{ v] g u/ M

xfdLn] jftfj/0fsf] /Iff u�of�} . xfdLn] vfnL 7f�pdf af6] la?jf nufof�} .
xfdLn] htftt} kmfx] f/] ug{] afgL TofUof�} . xfdLn] cfkmg\ f] sIffsf7] f ;kmf

110 gk] fnL, sIff ^

u�of} . xfdLn] au�r} fdf kmn' nufof�} .
-d, t�, tkfO�{ , pm, pgL, pgLx¿, pxf�_
pbfx/0fM dn} ] jftfj/0fsf] /Iff u/] .

l;hgfT{ ds cEof;

@@= tnsf sg' } Ps ljifodf *) zAb;Ddsf] ka| Gw nv] M

– af6] la?jfsf] dxTTj
– kmfx] f/] dn} f lgoGq0f
– hg;ªV\ of jb[ l\ w

@#= cfkm\ gf] ufp7“ fpd“ f bl] vPsf kb| i" f0f ;DaGwL ;d:ofx¿ l6kf6] u/L
ltgsf] /fs] yfd ug{] pkfoaf/] ;fyLefOx¿;u“ 5nkmn u/ .

@$= c;f/ dlxgfdf cfkm\ gf] ljbo\ fno xftfleq jf ktL{ hUufx¿df cfkm\ gf]
sIffsf ;fyLefOx¿ ldn/] jI[ f/fk] 0f ug{] sfoj{ m| d agfpm .
Curriculum
Development Centre

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 111

kf7 M !^ /fli6o« ljel" t zªv\ w/ zfVjf

/fi6n« fO{ dxfg\ ofu] bfg lbg] JolStTj jf dxfk?' ifnfO{ ljel" t elgG5 . g]kfndf klg
ljleGg Ifq] df dxfg\ sfo{ ug{] JolStx¿nfO{ ljel" t 3fi] f0ff ul/Psf] 5 . gk] fnsf /fli6o«
ljel" tx¿dWo] zªv\ w/ zfVjf klg Ps xg' \ .
Curriculum
Development Centre
zªv\ w/ zfVjfsf] hGdldlt / dftflktfsf af/d] f
cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L kfOb“ g} . pgsf] hGd / sdy{ nf]
eg] sf7df8f“} pkTosf xf] . sltkon] pgsf] gfd
y/ zªv\ w/ zªv\ , zfVjfn jf zfvjf, zfVjf cflb
pNnv] u/s] f] kfOG5 . ;?' df ‘zfVjfn’ zAb k|ofu]
xg' ] u/s] f] / o; zAbnfO{ ckez+| u//] gj] f/Ls/0f
ubf{ ‘zfVjfn’ jf ‘zfVjf’ elgPsf] xf] eGg] dt klg
kfOG5 . jz+ fjnL cWoog ubf{ sxL“ zfVjfn / sxL“
zfVjf nl] vPsf] kfOG5 . h] xf;] \ oL zAbsf] zflAbs
cy{ ?lkof“ k;} fsf] sf/fa] f/df bl' gofn“ ] kTof/ u/s] f]
JolSt jf C0fbftf eGg] xG' 5 . To;n} ] zfVjfsf] y/
/ pgn] u/s] f] ofu] bfglar klg ;DaGw /xs] f] kfOG5 .

zªv\ w/ zfVjfnfO{ gk] fnsf] ljel" t 3fi] f0ff ul/gs' f] dV' o sf/0f pgn] u/s] f] ofu] bfg g}
xf] . pgn] tTsfnLg ;dodf gk] fnL hgtfsf] C0f dfr] g u//] bf;Tj pGdn" g u/L gk] fn ;j+ t\
:yfkgf u/s] f lyP . To; a]nfbl] v pgsf] dxTTjk0" f{ ofu] bfgsf] sb/:j¿k gk] fn ;/sf/n]
lj=;=+ @)%^ ;fn dªl\ ;/ @ ut] -g=] ;=+ !@@)_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfnfO{ /fli6«o lje"lt 3f]if0ff
u/]sf] xf] . pgL cfkm\ gf] df}lns ;+jt\ :yfkgf u/L gk] fn ;j+ tn\ fO{ kr| ngdf Nofpg]
k/]| s JolStTjsf ¿kdf ;k' l/lrt /xs] f 5g\ .

dxfk?' if M ;dfhsf nflu ljlzi6 sfd u/L gfd sdfPsf] JolSt
ljel" t M dxfk?' if, ;dfhsf nflu 7n' f] ofu] bfg ug{] JolSt
C0f dfr] g M C0faf6 dS' t ug{] jf 56' sf/f lbg] sfo{
bf;Tj M bf;sf] sfd, sdf/f] eP/ ug{] sfd
pGd"ng M h/f jf kmb] b} l] v pvN] g] sfd, dn" ;lxt ljgfz ug{] sfd

112 gk] fnL, sIff ^

lj=;=+ (#& sflTts zS' n kl| tkbfsf lbg sf7df8f“} pkTosfsf hgtfsf] C0f ltl/lbP/
zªv\ w/ zfVjfn] gk] fn ;j+ t\ rnfPsf lyP . zªv\ w/ zfVjf Ps Jofkf/L klg lyP .
To:t} nfs] kr| lnt sygcg;' f/ dWod juLo{ zfVjfn] dWo/ftdf Hofl] tifLsf 3/df afnj' f
cf;] fl//xs] f HofdL;u“ afnj' f lsgs] f lyP . ebd| tL / lji0fd' tLsf] ;ªu\ d :ynaf6 ljzi] f
dx' t" d{ f lgsfns] f] afnj' f ;g' df kl/0ft xG' 5 eGg] wf/0ff lyof] . To;n} ] dWo/ftsf] ljzi] f
dx' t" d{ f Hofl] tifLx¿n] cfkm\ gf] 3/df HofdLx¿nfO{ afnj' f afs] fPsf lyP . zªv\ w/nfO{
afnj' f ;g' df kl/0ft xG' 5 eGg] s/' f yfxf lyPg . sx] L vk] afnj' f 3/df v;fNg nufPsf
/ Tof] afnj' f ;g' sf] yk' f| d] f kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . Tof] ;g' hgtfsf] C0f dfr] g sfod{ f
;bk' ofu] u/s] f lyP eGg] lsj+ bGtL klg ;G' g kfOG5 . sltkosf] afnj' f rfn/] cfPsf]
;g' af6 C0fLx¿sf] C0f dfr] g u/s] f lyP eGg] dt klg kfOG5 . pgn] tTsfnLg cj:yfdf
ul/a hgtfsf] C0f dfr] g ug{] dxfg\ sfo{ u/s] f lyP .

pgn] sflTts zS' nkIfsf] kl| tkbfsf lbg eJo ;df/fx] u//] C0f dfr] gsf] 3fi] f0ff u/s] f
lyP . To; ;df/fx] df pgn] s] egs] f lyP eg] dfgjtf g} ;ae} Gbf 7n' f] s/' f xf] . aflx/sf]
OZ{ j/eGbf dflg;sf] cfTdfdf jf; ug{] OZ{ j/sf] kh" f ug{' g} dflg;sf] stJ{ o xf] . pgn]
o:tf] ts{ /fvk] l5 dflg;sf] kh" f jf cfTdkh" fsf ¿kdf ‘Dxkh" f’ ug{] kr| ng klg rns] f]
kfOG5 . gj] f/L ;dfhdf cfh klg ‘Dxk"hf’ sf] ljz]if dxTTj /x]sf] 5 . zª\vw/n]
dfgj ;]jf, k/fk] sf/ / dfgj sNof0fsf nflu dfgj kh" f ugk{' 5{ eGg] ljrf/ /fvs] f]
kfOG5 . k/dfTdfeGbf cfTdf g} dxfg\ eGg] kljq ljrf/n] sfnfGt/df æDxkh" fÆ kr| lnt
x'g uPsf] kfOG5 .

gk] fnLsf kl| t zfVjfn] nufPsf] ug' nfO{ :d/0f ug{ / kr| f/k;| f/ ug{ ljleGg sfo{ ePsf 5g\ .
pgn] gk] fn ;j+ t\ rnfpg u/s] f] ofu] bfgnfO{ lr/:d/0fLo ug'{ xfdL ;as} f] stJ{ o xf] . pgn]
u/s] f] ofu] bfgsf af/d] f kr| f/k;| f/ ug{] pbb\ Z] on] /fli6o« ljel" t zªv\ w/ zfVjf kl| ti7fg
u7g ul/Psf] 5 . sfo,{ sl[ t / snfsf] vfh] , pTvgg Pjd\ cg;' Gwfg ug{' / ;/' lIft ¿kdf
Joj:yfkg ug{' xf] . pgsf] JolStTj / sl[ tTjnfO{ kmn} fpb“ } rt] gfdn" s sfoj{ m| d ;~rfng
Curriculum
Development Centre
dfgjtf M dfG5d] f xg' k' g{] u0' f -bof, kd]| , ;xofu] , ;be\ fj cflb_
cfTdf M hLjgsf] dn" tTTj jf ;f/tTTj z/L/nfO{ hLljt /fVg] cbZ[ o tTTj
Dxkh" f M :jkh" f cfTdfsf] kh" f
k/fk] sf/ M csfs{ f] enfO, c¿sf] pksf/
sfnfGt/ M w/] } kl5sf] ;do, ;dosf] cGt/
pTvgg M hldgdl' g /xs] f] jf kl' /Psf] cjzi] f vg/] lgsfNg] sfd

g]kfnL, sIff ^ 113

Curriculumug{' klg pSt ;:+ yfsf] pbb\ Z] o /xs] f] 5 . pgsf] ofu] bfgnfO{ :d/0f ug{ kl| ti7fgn] cIfo
Development Centresfi] f :yfkgf, zªv\ w/ lbj; cfofh] gf cflb ug{] u/s] f] 5 .
gk] fn ;j+ ts\ f cfwf/df kg{ cfpg] gof“ jifs{ f] klxnf] lbg sfoj{ m| d ug,]{ je] ;fO6 ;~rfng
ug{] h:tf sfo{ ul/b“ } cfPsf] 5 . zfVjfnfO{ /fli6o« ljel" t 3fi] f0ff u/k] l5 kl| ti7fgn] dWok/'
l7dL rfs] df hg>daf6 pgsf] kl| tdf :yfkgf ug{ dxTTjk0" f{ ;xofu] k¥' ofPsf] 5 .
dxfg\ JolStx¿ sg' } hft, bz] / ;db' fosf dfq lghL ;DklTt xb“' g} g\ . pgLx¿ sg' } Pp6f ;:+ sl[ t
jf ;Dkb| fosf JolStTj dfq klg xfO] gg\ . To:tf JolStTj ;as} f k/]| 0ffbfoL dfu{ bzs{ ags] f
xG' 5g\ .
xfdf| ljel" t zªv\ w/ zfVjf klg ;a} gk] fnLsf nflu cgs' /0fLo 5g\ . To;n} ] zfVjfn] dfgj
sNof0f, k/fk] sf/ / ;dfh ;]jfsf nflu u/]sf] of]ubfgsf] ;a}n] sb/ ug'{k5{ . pgsf]
ofu] bfgnfO{ /fli6o« / cGt//fli6o« ¿kdf kr| f/k;| f/ ug'{ pgLkl| tsf] ;Rrf ;Ddfg ug{' xf] .
pgLkl| t ;Rrf ;Ddfg ug{' xfdL ;as} f] stJ{ o klg xf] .

je] ;fO6 M ljbo\ t' Lo ;r" gf ;~hfn, OG6/g6] sf] ;fO6
cg's/0fLo M cgs' /0f ug{ nfos, gSsn ug{ pkoS' t

cEof;

!= pTt/ eg M

-s_ zfVjfnfO{ slxn] /fli6o« ljel" t 3fi] f0ff ul/Psf] xf] <
-v_ zfVjfn] slxn] hgtfsf] C0f ltl/lbPsf lyP <
-u_ zfVjfn] s] sfd u/s] f lyP <
-3_ gk] fn ;j+ t\ slxn] ;?' u/s] f lyP <
-ª_ ‘Dxkh" f’ eGgfn] s] al' emG5 <

114 gk] fnL, sIff ^

Curriculum @= zªv\ w/ zfVjfsf af/d] f elgPsf tnsf sg' sg' s/' f ;To xg' ,\ 56' o\ fpm M
Development Centre
-s_ zªv\ w/ zfVjf wgf9o\ JolSt lyP .
-v_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfn] cfkmGtsf] dfq C0f ltl/lbPsf lyP .
-u_ hgtfsf] C0f dfr] g u//] bf;Tj pGdn" g ug{' zªv\ w/sf] dfgjtfjfbL sfo{

xf] .
-3_ zªv\ w/n] gk] fnsf] cfkm\ g} klxrfg /fVg gk] fn ;j+ t\ ;?' u/s] f lyP .
-ª_ lj=;=+ (#& sflTts zS' n kl| tkbfsf lbg zªv\ w/n] gk] fn ;j+ t\ ;?' u/s] f

lyP .
-r_ dflg;sf] cfTdfsf] kh" f ug{] rf8 ‘Dxkh" f’ xf] .

#= tnsf kZ| gsf] 5f6] f] pTt/ nv] M

-s_ ljel" t s:tf JolStnfO{ dflgG5 <
-v_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfn] s] sfd u/] <
-u_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfnfO{ ljel" t 3fi] f0ff ugs{' f] dV' o sf/0f s] xfn] f <
-3_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfaf6 xfdLn] s] k/]| 0ff lng ;S5f“} <
-ª_ zªv\ w/ zfVjfsf] ofu] bfgsf] s;/L jf:tljs sb/ ug{ ;lsG5 <

$= efj lj:tf/ u/ M

-s_ dfgjtf g} ;ae} Gbf 7n' f] s/' f xf] / aflx/sf] OZ{ j/eGbf dflg;sf] cfTdfdf
jf; ug{] OZ{ j/sf] kh" f ug{' g} dflg;sf] stJ{ o xf] .

-v_ dxfg\ JolStx¿ sg' } hft, bz] / ;db' fosf dfq lghL ;DklTt xb“' }gg\ .

%= /fli6o« ljel" t zªv\ w/ zfVjfn] u/s] f sfox{ ¿sf] ;r" L agfpm .
^= kf7sf cfwf/df zªv\ w/ zfVjfsf af/d] f Ps cgR' 5b] df kl/ro bp] m .

g]kfnL, sIff ^ 115

&= ltdf| ] ;db' fo j/k/ ;dfh jf /fi6s« f] ljsf;df dxTTjk0" f{ ofu] bfg lbg] sg' }
JolStsf] hLjgL nv] .

zAb e08f/

*= p:t} cy{ xg' ] zAb;u“ hf8] f ldnfO{ sfkLdf nv] M

cfTdCurriculumsfd
ljrf/ Development Centre;Demgf
:d/0f wf/0ff
stJ{ o dg
sb/
(= cy{ eg M

k/fk] sf/, pGdn" g, C0f dfr] g, C0fbftf, ofu] bfg, stJ{ o

!)= cy{ vN' g] u/L jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

ljel" t, 3fi] f0ff, ofu] bfg, afnj' f, bf;Tj, sNof0f

pRrf/0f / lxHh]

!!= dflysf] kf7 kfnk} fnf] ;:j/ jfrg u//] ;g' fpm .
!@= k:| 6;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

/fli6o« , ljel" t, zªv\ w/, zfVjf, dxfg,\ JolStTj, dxfk?' if, 3fi] f0ff, C0fbftf,
kl/0ft, Dxkh" f

!#= zb' w\ kf//] sfkLdf ;f/ M

ckeD| ;, jS] tL, dxtfk] g' ,{ sf/tJo, hg;/d, k/]| gfbfO{

!$= kf7sf] bf;] f| ] cgR' 5b] lzIfsaf6 ;g' /] nv] .

116 gk] fnL, sIff ^

Curriculum sfod{ n" s Jofs/0f
Development Centre
!%= k9, ae' m / u/ M

Ps jrg M zfVjfn] hgtfsf] C0f dfr] g u/s] f lyP .
ax' jrg M xfdL zfVjfsf] ofu] bfgnfO{ sb/ u5f“{} .
Pp6fnfO{ a´' fpb“ f Ps jrg / PseGbf w/] n} fO{ a´' fpb“ f ax' jrg xG' 5 . jrg bO' { ks| f/sf
xG' 5g\ . jfSodf stfc{ g;' f/ ljm| ofsf] jrg ldnfpgk' 5{ . stfs{ f] jrgcg;' f/ ljm| ofkbdf
jrgsf] ko| fu] nfO{ jrgsf cfwf/df xg' ] kb ;ªu\ lt elgG5 .
kf7af6 Ps jrg / ax' jrgsf kfr“ kfr“ cf6] f jfSox¿ l6k/] lzIfsnfO{ bv] fpm .

!^= tnsf jfSox¿nfO{ pbfx/0fdf bv] fP h:t} u/L bO' { lsl;dn] kl/jtg{
u//] sfkLdf nv] M

pbfx/0f M zªv\ w/n] bf;Tj pGdn" g u/] .
zªv\ w/n] bf;Tj pGdn" g u¥of] .
zªv\ w/n] bf;Tj pGdn" g uge{' of] .

-s_ zªv\ w/n] bf;Tj pGdn" g u/] .
-v_ pgn] HofdL;u“ afnj' f lsg] .
-u_ pgn] dWo/ftsf] ljzi] f dx' t" d{ f HofdLx¿nfO{ afnj' f afs] fP .
-3_ pgn] afnj' fnfO{ 3/df v;fNg nufP .
-ª_ pgn] afnj' f rfn/] cfPsf] ;g' af6 C0fLx¿sf] C0f dfr] g u/] .
-r_ pgn] ul/a hgtfsf] pbw\ f/ u/] .

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 117

Curriculuml;hg{ fTds cEof;
Development Centre
!&= tnsf ab“' fsf cfwf/df /fli6o« ljel" t uft} d ab' w\ sf] hLjgL tof/ u/ M

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afns sfnsf] gfd l;b\wfy{ uf}td=========lktf z'b\wf]wg / dftf
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=========;as} f] enfO ug{] pkfosf] vfh] L ===========;f;+ fl/s si6af6 dl' Stsf]
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gfdn] ljZjdf k|Voft ========= .

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sIffdf ;g' fpm .

!(= cfcfkm\ gf] wds{ f dxfg\ JolStsf ljifodf dV' o dV' o s/' fx¿ l6kf6]
u/L ;fyLx¿sf lar 5nkmn u/ .

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kb| Lk ;ft} g] L cfdfsf] Jojxf/n] cflht ePsf] lyof] . cfkm\ gL cfdf latk] l5 p;n] /fdf| ]
nfpg / k6] el/ vfg slxNo} kfPsf] lyPg . Ps lbg kb| Lk efs] n] Hofb} ctflNnPkl5 P;“] n] '
/ sfkmn vfg hªu\ nlt/ nfUof] . sfkmnsf] ?vdl' g ku' /] r/fx¿n] emf/s] f] sfkmn / P;“] n] '
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8d?x¿, /ft emdSs} k¥of] .
Curriculum
Development Centre
ca d of] hªu\ naf6 kms/{] 3/ k'Ug ;lSbg“ . dnfO{ sg' } g sg' } lx;+ s| hgfj/n]
dfl/xfN5g\ . a? d ltdLx¿af6 g} d5'{ .Æ

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Curriculum
Development Centre
kL8f M Joyf, jb] gf
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cfw} L M w]/}

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k/s] fnfO{ arfpg] t bj] tf xf] . ltdL klg dflg; geP/ d/] f nflu bj] tf g} xf} .Æ

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/dfO/xs] f] 5 . p;n] dg{ nfus] L al3gLnfO{ arfof] . al3gLn] t p;nfO{ cfkm\ g} 8d?nfO{ em“}
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Curriculum
Development Centrezq'M b':dg
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-ª_ dflg;x¿n] kb| LknfO{ s] eg] <

g]kfnL, sIff ^

Curriculum@= syfsf cfwf/df sg' egfO l7s xf] To;df - _ lrgf] nufpm M
Development Centre
-s_ ;fR“ r} ae' mg\ ;s] dflg; g} bj] tf xf] .
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$= tnsf kZ| gx¿sf] 5f6] s/Ldf pTt/ nv] M

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-v_ kb| Lkn] 8d? glhs} uP/ s] eGof] <
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%= JofVof u/ M

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zAbdf aofg u/ .
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!)= cy{ vN' g] u/L jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

;fe“ m, efs] , sfkmn, ldqtf, bM' v
Curriculum
Development CentrepRrf/0f / lxHh]

!!= ‘dflg; g} bj] tf’ syf kfnk} fnf] k9/] sIffdf ;g' fpm .
!@= tnsf zAb zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

hªu\ n, Ajf;“ f,] /StfDd,] lx;+ s| , lkml“ hof]

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Development Centre
sfo{d"ns Jofs/0f

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sfndf kl/jtg{ u/ M

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5nkmn u/ M

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- _ s5j' f gbL kf/L kU' g'

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Curriculum
Development Centre

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 125

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Curriculum
Development Centre
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126

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Curriculum
Development Centrecfs[lt
jfxg M cg'xf/
cfs[lt M s;n} fO{ afs] /] nh} fg] ;fwg, dflg; r9g\ ] ;jf/L ;fwg
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gk] fnL, sIff ^ 127

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dfWodaf6 ;ªu\ Lt snf cl3 a9s] f] 5 . xfdL cfkm\ gf] ;flxTo / ;ªu\ Ltdf wgL 5f“} .
xfdLn] cfkm\ gf] ;flxTo / ;ªu\ Ltdf ;w“} gk] fnL df6f,] dg / d6' ' kfV] gk' 5{ . cfwl' gstfsf
gfddf xfdLn] cfkm\ gf] kf| rLg nfs] ;ªu\ Ltsf ;;' n] L / ufyfnfO{ la;g{ ' xb“' g} . gT[ osnf, clego
snf, lzNksnf cflbaf6 klg xfdLn] cfkm\ gf] snfkl| tsf] dfx] ks| 6 ug{ ;S5f“} .
xfdf| ] ;dfhdf 3/n] ' lzNksnfsf] lgs} dxTTj 5 . /f8LkfvL aG' g,] uG' bL| , ;s' n' , dfGbf| ,] 8fs] f,]
8fnf,] ;fn] L, 7s] L, dbfgL, 3/' f{] cflb agfpg] l;k / snf xfdf| ] ;dfhdf pGgt cj:yfd}
5g\ . cfhsf gof“ k:' tfdf o; lsl;dsf l;k / snf x:tfGt/0f ug{ ;s] sfdsf] vfh] Ldf
ljbz] lt/ hfg] kj| l[ Ttdf sdL cfpg ;S5 . o;af6 :jbz] d} /xL cfTdlge/{ aGg ;lsG5 .
o;/L ljleGg snf l;hg{ fsf dfWodaf6 xfdLn] cfÇgf] JolStTjnfO{ dfly p7fpg ;S5f“} .

uh/' M bj] L bj] tfsf] dlGb/df /flvg] lzv/sf cfsf/sf] 7f8f] rR' r] w/' L
tf]/0f M 3/ jf dlGb/sf leTtfdf al] /g] dfnf
snf sfz} n M snfsl[ t /rgf jf lgdf0{ f ug{] lzNk
jfbg M ahfpg] sfd, ahfO
;';]nL M cf7] ufn] f] kf/L ;f;af6 lgsflnPsf] ;l' /nf] cfjfh
k|s6 M aflx/ bl] vPsf] jf lg:ss] f]
7]sL M bxL, dxL cflb /flvg] sf7sf] ef8“ f]
3'/f{] M Kjfn ePsf] sf7sf] rSsf
pGgt M pGglt ePsf,] ;db[ w\
JolStTj M vf; JolStdf xg' ] ljlzi6tf

128 gk] fnL, sIff ^

snfsf ;fwgfaf6 xfdLn] cfo cfhg{ ugs{ f ;fy} /fi6s« f] ul/df a9fpg ;S5f}“ . o;af6
:jbz] tyf ljbz] df cfÇgf] sLlt{ kmn} fpg ;lsG5 . o;a} f6 xfdL cd/ xg' ;S5f,}
Oltxf;sf kfgfdf ;/' lIft xG' 5f“} . To;n} ] snfsf] dxTTj /fd/| L ae' mL xfdL cfÇgf] l;k /
snfnfO{ sg' } g sg' } dfWodaf6 k:| tt' ug{ ;w“} cu;| / xg' k' 5{ .

cfo cfhg{ M cfDbfgL a9fpg] sfd, cfosf] jb[ l\ w
ul/df M uxlsnf]kg
sLlt{ M c;n sda{ f6 kml} ng] kl| ;bl\ w
dfWod M sg' } sfdsf nflu pkofu] L xg' ] ;fwg
Curriculum
Development CentrecEof;

!= tnsf kZ| gx¿sf] pTt/ eg M

-s_ snfsf] pTklTt sa] f6 ePsf] dflgG5 <
-v_ snfsf] ljsf; sxf“ xG' 5 <
-u_ snf slt ks| f/sf xG' 5g\ <
-3_ s:tf lrqnfO{ k/Dk/fut lrq elgG5 <
-ª xfdf| ] bz] df cfwl' gs lrqsnfsf] ;?' slxnb] l] v ePsf] xf] <
-r_ dl" ts{ nf s] sa] f6 lgdf0{ f ul/G5 <

@= hf8] f ldnfpm M

k/Dk/fut gk] fnL lrq /f8LkfvL
hªu\ axfb/' /f0ff an] fot ofqf
jf:ts' nf cfo cfhg{
3/n] ' lzNksnf kfj} flrq
kf6gsf] si[ 0f dlGb/

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 129

Curriculum#= tnsf egfOsf ;DaGwdf ;fyLx¿lar sIffdf 5nkmn u/ M
Development Centre
-s_ dflg; l;hg{ zLn kf| 0fL xf] .
-v_ cfwl' gstfsf gfddf xfdLn] cfkm\ gf] kf| rLg nfs] ;ªu\ Ltsf ;;' n] L / ufyfnfO{

la;g{ ' x'“b}g .
-u_ snf dfgj ;Eotfsf] klxrfg xf] .

$= tnsf kZ| gsf] pTt/ nv] M

-s_ hLjgdf snfsf] s:tf] dxTTj 5 <
-v_ gk] fnL dl" ts{ nfsf] cj:yf s:tf] kfOG5 <
-u_ ‘gk] fn kf| rLg sfnbl] v g} jf:ts' nfdf ;DkGg dn' s' xf] .’ o; egfOnfO{ kl' i6 u/ .
-3_ s] s:tf l;k / snfx¿ xfdf| ] ;dfhdf ljsl;t cj:yfdf 5g\ <

%= JofVof u/ M

-s_ gk] fnL lrqsnfdf xfdf| ] cfkm\ g} ks| l[ t, ;:+ sl[ t / ;dfhsf] kl| tljDa tyf
hLjgsf psfnL cf/] fnLsf ;:' s/] f kfOG5g\ .

-v_ xfdLn] cfkm\ gf] ;flxTo / ;ªu\ Ltdf ;w“} gk] fnL df6f,] dg / d6' ' kfV] gk' 5{ .
-u_ gk] fn snf sfz} nn] el/k0" f{ ePsf] ko6{ sLo dn' s' xf] .

^= kf7sf] t;] f| ] cgR' 5b] k9L tnsf kZ| gsf] 5f6] f] pTt/ nv] M

-s_ nlnt snfcGtut{ sg' sg' snf kb5{ g\ <
-v_ lrqsnfnfO{ slt efudf juLs{ /0f ul/Psf] 5 <
-u_ s:tf lrqsnfnfO{ k/Dk/fut lrqsnf elgG5 .
-3_ k/Dk/fut lrqsnfsf] lgdf0{ f ubf{ snfsf/x¿sf] Wofg sd] f uPsf] bl] vG5 <
-ª_ yfªs\ flrqsf] lgdf0{ fdf sg' ljlw ckgfOG5 <

&= snfsf] dxTTj kf7df k/s] f dV' o dV' o s/' fx¿nfO{ 5f6] s/Ldf nv] .

130 gk] fnL, sIff ^

zAb e08f/

*= p:t} cy{ xg' ] zAb;u“ hf8] f ldnfpm M

pTklTt ks| f/

e]b pkh

Curriculum;fwgf oyfy{
Development Centre
jf:tljs ko| f;

ks| 6

(= cy{ eg M

pkh, lj/f6,\ cfljisf/, 7s] L, uG' bL| , dfx]

!)= jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

;fOgf,] l;hg{ f, k/Dk/fut, cfwl' gs, lzNksnf, jfªd\ o, 7s] L, sfz} n, pkofl] utf

pRrf/0f / lxHh]

!!= kf7sf] rfy} f] cgR' 5b] ;:j/ jfrg u/ .

!@= pRrf/0f u/ M

dl:tis, kbw\ lt, cfTdlge/{ , 68“' fn, x:tfGt/0f

!#= zb' w\ u/L nv] M

nnLt snf, cGt/ut kg{] snfsf w/] } ew] x¿ 5g lt dbb] rLqsnf, dl' ts{ nf /
af:ts' nf lj;i] f pNv] lgP 5g\ <

!$= kf7sf] klxnf] cgR' 5b] lzIfsaf6 ;g' /] nv] .
sfod{ n" s Jofs/0f

!%= k9, ae' m / u/ M 131

-s_ s6] f] lrq agfp5“ .

g]kfnL, sIff ^

Curriculum-v_ s6] L lrq agfp5“ ] .
Development Centre-u_ p;n] /f8LkfvL aG' g hfgs] f] 5 .
-3_ pgn] /f8LkfvL aG' g hfgs] L l5g\ .

dflysf jfSox¿df lnªu\ sf cfwf/df jfSo kl/jtg{ ul/Psf] 5 . lnªu\ sf cfwf/df jfSo
kl/jtg{ ubf{ kl' nªu\ nfO{ :qLlnªu\ df / :qLlnªu\ nfO{ kl' nªu\ df kl/jtg{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

pbfx/0f x/] L tnsf jfSonfO{ lnªu\ abnL jfSo kl/jtg{ u/ M

pbfx/0f M p;n] yfªs\ f lrq agfpg hfGb5 .
pgn] yfªs\ f lrq agfpg hfGbl5g\ .

-s_ u?' afn] lrqsnf l;sfpg' eof] .
-v_ p;n] afb} w\ gfysf] dlGb/ bv] s] f] 5 .
-u_ ltdLn] kf6gsf] si[ 0f dlGb/ bv] s] f 5f} .
-3_ ltgL :jbz] df g} a;L cfTdlge/{ alG5g\ .
-ª_ 5fqfx¿ kfj} f lrq agfp5“ g\ .

!^= jrg abnL jfSo kl/jtg{ u/ M

pbfx/0f M pm dl" t{ agfp5“ .
pgLx¿ dl" t{ agfp5“ g\ .

-s_ lrqx¿ ;G' b/ lyP .
-v_ sflnu8 dl" t{ agfp5“ .
-u_ ltdLx¿ uLt ufcf] .
-3_ dn} ] snfsf] ;fwgf u/s] f] 5' .
-ª_ kf/vLx¿ snfsf] kf/v u5g{ \ .

!&= tnsf ljm| ofkbnfO{ ax' jrgdf abn M

xf,] 5, ;S5, xG' 5, bV] 5, dfG5, eGof,] uof,] u¥of]

132 gk] fnL, sIff ^

!*= s/0f eP cs/0f / cs/0f eP s/0fdf abn M

pbfx/0f M xfdL 3'Dg hfG5f“} . -s/0f_
xfdL 3D' g hfb“ g} f“} . -cs/0f_

-s_ snfsf/x¿ snfk]d| L xG' 5g\ .
-v_ dnfO{ lrq agfpg cfpb“ g} .
-u_ pgLx¿ cdt" { snf dg k/fp“5g\ .
-3_ ;fr“ f] afN] g] afgL /fdf| ] xf] .
-ª_ k/' fgf b/af/x¿sf] hL0ffb{] w\ f/ ePg .
-r_ kl/>d ug{] afgL /fdf| ] xfO] g .

l;hg{ fTds cEof;

!(= cfkm\ gf] bz] jf cfkm" hGds] f] ufps“ f] aofg u/L !)) zAb;Ddsf] Pp6f
cgR' 5b] tof/ kf/ .

@)= ltdLnfO{ dg kg{] sg' } Ps snfsf] af/d] f aofg u/L sIffdf k:| tt' u/ .
Curriculum
Development Centre

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 133

kf7 M !( kw| fgfWofksnfO{ lgjb] g

ldltM @)&).)(.@^

>Ldfg\ kw| fgfWofks
kbd\ sGof dfWolds ljbo\ fno
l8NnLahf/, sf7df8f“} .
Curriculum
Development Centre
ljifo M zl} Ôs ed| 0f u/fpg] ;DaGwdf .

dxfb] o,

;xsfos{ nfk sÔfsf7] fdf ul/g] lzÔ0f l;sfOsf] cleGg cªu\ xf] . zl} Ôs ed| 0fnfO{
;xsfos{ nfksf] Pp6f kÔsf ¿kdf lng ;lsG5 . zl} Ôs ed| 0faf6 ljbo\ fyLx{ ¿ ljzi] f
nfeflGjt xG' 5g\ . o; ;Gbed{ f sÔf ^ sf xfdL ;a} 5fqfx¿n] pkTosfsf dxTTjk0" f{
:ynsf] zl} Ôs ed| 0f ug{] ljrf/ lnPsf 5f“} . o;df sÔf lzÔs ;ljtf kfv] n]| n] ;fy lbg]
jrg klg lbge' Psf] 5 . xfdf| ] zl} Ôs ed| 0fn] nueu Ps xKtfsf] ;do lng] 5 . sf7df8f“}
pkTosfleqsf wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s, z}lÔs, cf}b\of]lus / k'/ftflTTjs 7fp“sf
af/d] f hfgsf/L lng' xfdf| ] zl} Ôs ed| 0fsf] dV' o pbb\ Z] o xg' ] 5 . kf7o\ k:' tsaf6 l;Sgk' g{]
s/' fafxs] ;DalGwt ljifosf] hfgsf/L o; zl} Ôs ed| 0faf6 kf| Kt ug{ ;lsG5 . oL
s/' fx¿nfO{ dgg ub{} xfdf| ] dgfe] fjgfnfO{ ljrf/ u//] pkTosfsf] zl} Ôs ed| 0f u/fpg]
Joj:yfsf nflu ljgd| cg/' fw] ub5{ f{“} .

cf1fsf/L 5fqfx¿
sIff M ^

;xsfos{ nfk M k9fO;u“ } JolStTj ljsf; ug{ dbb\ t ug{] jf ;xofu] k¥' ofpg] lsl;dsf] sfos{ nfk
k/' ftflTTjs M kf| rLg dxTTj ´Nsfpg] lsl;dsf]

134 gk] fnL, sIff ^

cEof;

!= pTt/ eg M

-s_ of] lgjb] g s;n] s;nfO{ nv] s] f] xf] .
-v_ lgjb] g s] ljifodf nl] vPsf] 5 <
-u_ ;xsfos{ nfk eGgfn] sn] fO{ al' emG5 <
-3_ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf slt sIffsf ljbo\ fyL{ ;xefuL xg' ] ePsf 5g\ <

@= tnsf kZ| gsf] pTt/ nv] M

-s_ dflysf] lgjbg] df s;n] s;nfO{ ss] f nflu cg/' fw] u/s] f] 5 <
-v_ sÔf ^ sf 5fqfx¿n] zl} Ôs ed| 0fsf] sfoj{ m| d s;/L tof/ u/s] f 5g\ <
-u_ zl} Ôs ed| 0fsf] dV' o pbb\ Z] o s] xf] <

#= lzÔssf] ;xofu] df lgjb] gsf] 9fr“ fsf ;DaGwdf sÔfsf ;fyLx¿lar 5nkmn
u/ .

$= zl} Ôs ed| 0fdf ;fdn] xg' kfpm“ eg/] kw| fgfWofksnfO{ lgjb] g nv] .
%= 5fqjl[ Tt kfpm“ eg/] cfkm\ gf] ljbo\ fnosf kw| fgfWofksnfO{ lgjb] g nv] .
Curriculum
Development CentrezAb e08f/

^= tnsf ldNbf] cy;{ u“ hf8] f ldnfpm M

cg/' fw] 7fp“

:yn wf/0ff

Pl] txfl;s cfux|

ljrf/ Oltxf;

Joj:yf

g]kfnL, sIff ^ 135

Curriculum&= tnsf zAbsf] cy{ nv] M
Development Centre
dgg, ljrf/, cleGg, ed| 0f, dxfb] o
gk] fnL, sIff ^
*= cy{ vN' g] u/L jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

lgjb] g, ljbo\ fno, ljgd,| dgfe] fjgf, nfeflGjt

pRrf/0f / lxHh]

(= dflysf] kf7 kfnk} fnf] k9/] sÔfdf ;g' fpm .
!)= tnsf zAb zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

k/' ftflTTjs, ;xsfos{ nfk, dxTTjk0" f,{ pkTosf, ljrf/

!!= ;RofP/ ;f/ M

;l} Ôs edg{ , ljWofyL,{ n5o, wf/lds

!@= kf7sf] lgjb] g /fdf| cIf/df sfkLdf ;f/

sfo{d"ns Jofs/0f

!#= k9, ae' m / u/ M

-s_ d zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5' .
-v_ xfdL zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5f“} .
-u_ t“ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5;\ .
-3_ ltdL zl} Ifs ed| 0f hfG5f} .
-ª_ tkfO“{ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfgx' G' 5 .
-r_ pm zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5 .
-5_ pgLx¿ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5g\ .

136

Curriculum -h_ ltgLx¿ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5g\ .
Development Centre -em_ pxfx“ ¿ zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfgx' G' 5 .
dflysf jfSox¿nfO{ k?' ifsf cfwf/df jfSo kl/jtg{ ul/Psf] 5 .
k?' ifn] afN] g] jStf, ;G' g] >ft] f / s/' f ul/g] JolSt jf j:tn' fO{ hgfp5“ . d, xfdL, t,“
ltdL, Tof,] pm cflb k?' ifsf ¿kdf ko| fu] xg' ] zAb xg' \ .
sfi] 7sdf lbOPsf ldNbf] ljm| ofkbsf cfwf/df vfnL 7fp“ e/ M
-s_ ltdL lr7L ==============================. - nV] 5,' nV] 5;,\ nV] 5f} _
-v_ d kf7=================================== . - k95\ ,' k95\ f,} k95\ _
-u_ Tof] egs] f] ===============================. - dfG5,' dfG5;,\ dfG5 _
-3_ xfdL ldng;f/===========================. - 5;,\ 5g,\ 5f“} _
-ª_ ltdL cfkm\ gf] sfd cfkm}“ ============== . - u5f,{} u5,{' u5{ _

!$= tn lbOPsf jfSonfO{ leGg} k?' ifdf nuL kl/jtg{ u/ M

pbfx/0f M d snd lsG5' – ltdL snd lsG5f} .
– Tof] snd lsG5 .

-s_ ltgLx¿ 3/ hfG5g\ .
-v_ ltgLx¿ lr7L n]V5g\ .
-u_ t“ lgj]bg k9\5;\ .
-3_ t“ v]n lhT5;\ .
-ª_ xfdL zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfG5f“} .

!%= tnsf ;jg{ fd zAbnfO{ jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

d, xfdL, t,“ tkfO,“{ Tof,] ltgL, pm, pgL, pgLx¿

!^= kb ;ªu\ ltnfO{ ljrf/ u//] ky| d, låtLo / tt[ Lo k?' ifdf ltg cf6] f jfSo nv] .

g]kfnL, sIff ^ 137

Curriculum!&= pbfx/0fdf bv] fP h:tf] u/L tnsf jfSox¿nfO{ k0" f{ et" sfndf kl/jtg{ u/
Development Centre
pbfx/0fM ltdLn] sf7df8f“} pkTosfsf] zl} Ifs ed| 0f ug{] ljrf/ lnPsf lyof} .
-s_ ltdLn] sf7df8f“} pkTosfsf] zl} Ifs ed| 0f ug{] ljrf/ lnPsf 5f} .
-v_ sIff lzIfsn] zl} Ifs ed| 0fdf hfg] jrg lbge' Psf] 5 .
-u_ xfdLn] k/' ftflTTjs 7fp“ sf af/d] f hfgsf/L kfPsf 5g} f“} .
-3_ xfdLn] zl} Ifs ed| 0faf6 w/] } s/' f hfgs] f 5f“} .

l;hg{ fTds cEof;
!*= 3/fo;L lr7L / ljbo\ fno ;DaGwL lgjb] gdf kfOg] leGgtf ;DaGwdf sIffsf

;fyLx¿lar 5nkmn u/ .
!(= cfkm" la/fdL k/s] f] sf/0faf6 56' g\ uPsf] k/LIff lng] Joj:yf ldnfOlbg

kw| fgfWofksnfO{ lgjb] g nv] .

138 gk] fnL, sIff ^

kf7 M @) >Ljm[ i0fsf] k/fjm| d

zfg} s cflb Clifx¿n] sz+ sf af/d] f hfGg] OR5f ks| 6 u/k] l5 zs' bj] :jfdLn] eGg yfn,]
æz/" sf 5f/] f j;b' j] / bj] ssL 5f/] L bj] sLsf] w"dwfd;u“ lax] eof] . ax] n' L k7fpb“ f bj] sn] klg
xfTtL, 3f8] f, ;g' , /y cflb lbP/ 5f/] LHjfOn“ fO{ ;Gti' 6 kf/] . alxgLsf] laxd] f dy/' fsf]
oj' /fh sz+ klg va' v;' L eof] .Æ

^(
Curriculum
Development Centre
sz+ cfkmn}“ ] alxgL HjfOs“ f] /y xfS“ b} lyof] . crfgs cfsfzlt/af6 cfjfh cfof,] ædv" { sz+ ¤
h;sf] laxd] f t“ v;' L xb“' } 5;,\ To;s} cf7f“} ;Gtfgaf6 t“ dg{] 5;\ .Æ

a]x'nL M lax] u//] 3/ k7fpg nfluPsL dlxnf
;Gt'i6 M v;' L
/y M 3f8] fn] tfGg] aUuL
crfgs M PSsfl;

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 139

oj' /fh eP klg sz+ bi' 6 lyof] . cfsfz jf0fL ;G' g] lalTts} p;sf] cgx' f/sf] /ª kml] /of] .
p;sf] v;' L Ps ks| f/sf] Oi{ ofd{ f kl/0ft eof] . pm j;b' j] / bj] sLnfO{ dfg{] ;/' n] cl3 ;¥of] .
bfhs' f] o:tf] Jojxf/ bv] /] bj] sL 8/n] y/y/L sfDg yflng\ . j;b' j] n] gdfg{ cgs] laGtL u/] t/
sz+ n] dfgg] . cGTodf cfkmn" ] hGdfPsf ;a} ;Gtfg sz+ nfO{ ;D' kg] ;td{ f p;n] alxgL HjfOn“ fO{
5fl] 8lbof] . sx] L ;dokl5 cfkm\ g} afa' pu;| g] nfO{ aGbL agfP/ sz+ /fhf aGof] .

otf j;b' j] / bj] sLsf] klxnf] ;Gtfgsf] hGd eof] . j;b' j] / bj] sL v;' L eP t/ Tof] w/] }
a/] /xg] . pgLx¿n] ;Gtfgsf] dv' dfq xg] { kfpg] eP . ;tc{ g;' f/ j;b' j] / bj] sLn]
cfkm\ gf] kf| 0feGbf Kof/f] ;GtfgnfO{ sz+ sf] lhDdf nufP . p;n] sx] L a/] ;fR] of] / eGof,]
ænh} fcf] o;nfO,{ o;n] dnfO{ dfbg}{ . cf7f“} rflx“ gla;L{ Nofpg" .Æ
Curriculum
Development Centre
j;b' j] / bj] sL va' v;' L eP . ;Gtfg bfg lbPsfdf pgLx¿n] sz+ sf] kz| ;+ f klg u/] . pgLx¿n]
cfkm\ gf] hLjgsf] ;v' b ofh] gf klg agfP . ptf sz+ klg /fhsfhsf af/d] f 5nkmn ug{ nfUof] .
p;n] bj] sLsf] ;Gtfg hGds] f] / To;nfO{ cfkmn" ] gdf/s] f] klg ;g' fof] . 5nkmn ;lsg nfUbf Ps
;Nnfxsf/ p7/] eg,] ædxf/fh l/;fgL dfkm xf;] \ . bj] sLsf ;GtfgnfO{ To;/L 5f8g\ ' l7s
xfO] g . pgLx¿n] 9f6“ /] ;Gtfg hfu] fP eg] cgy{ xG' 5 . cf7f“} ;Gtfg ns' fOlbP eg] emg\ cgy{
xG' 5 . sfn afhf ahfP/ cfpb“ g} , dxf/fh ¤ ;dod} ab' l\ w k¥' ofP/ ;fR] gk' 5{ .Æ

cfsfz jf0fL M cfsfz dfua{ f6 cfPsf] va/ cgy{ M g;fr] s] f] s/' f, xflg
l/;fgL M l/;
gk] fnL, sIff ^
140

;Nnfxsf/n] olt s] egs] f lyP sz+ hªl\ uof,] æhfcf,] ltgLx¿nfO{ b/af/df NofO{ aGbL
agfcf] . ltgLx¿sf ;Gtfgsf] d g} Joj:yf ldnfp5“ ' . dn} ] sfnsf] kh" f ug{] snf klg hfgs] f]
5' . geGb} j;b' j] / bj] sLnfO{ aGbL agfOof] . a;l{] g h:t} pgLx¿sf ;Gtfg hGd] . sz+ n]
pgLx¿s} cufl8 kf| 0feGbf Kof/f ;Gtfg dfl/lbof] . p;n] bj] sLsf cf;“ n' fO{ /utn] kl' 5lbof] .

ca cf7f“} ;Gtfg hGdg] an] f eof] . j;b' j] / bj] sLdf bM' v / xif{ bj' } bl] vof] . cf7f“} ;Gtfgaf6
;v' xfn] f ls eGg] cfzf klg knfof] . kl/l:ylt yfxf kfP/ ;Gtfg hGdgk' j" { g} sz+ n] j;b' j]
/ bj] sLnfO{ ljzi] f vfnsf] hn] df yG' of] . j;b' j] nfO{ t xts8L nufP/ /fVof] . efUnfg\ eGg]
8/n] yk' }| kfn] kx/f klg /fVof] . p;n] pgLx¿nfO{ od/fhsf ¿kdf xg] { yfNof] .

Ps /ft sz+ d:t;u“ lgbfO/xs] f] lyof] . p;n] ;kgfdf Pp6f ljiffn' ;kn{ ] 8:g nfus] f]
b]Vof] . p;n] aRg] w/] } sfl] ;; u¥of] t/ ;sg] . ;k{ p;sf] glhs cfpb“ f bO' ,{ ltg, rf/
xb“' } cf7 cf6] f eP h:tf] nfUof] . ltgn] 3/] /] 8:g} nfUbf pm em;ªª\ eP/ lapl“ emof] .
cfkmn" ] df/s] f bj] sLsf ;Gtfg / hGdg] cf7f“} ;Gtfg p;sf] lbdfudf emnemnL 3D' g nfu] .
pm t?' Gt bj] sL ;t' s] f] 7fpd“ f kU' of] . Toxf“ bj] sLn] lzz' hGdfO;ss] L lyOg\ t/ j;b' j]
xts8Ld} lyP .

æd/] f] dT[ o' ¤ bV] nf;\ ca s] xfnt xG' 5 t/] f] . ca d t/] f] gfdfl] g;fg d6] fOlbG5' .Æ
c66\ xf; ub{} sz+ bj] sLsf] 5p] df kU' of] . p;n] o;f] x¥] of,] aRrL hGds] L /lx5g\ . pm
kml] / xf:“ of] . o:tL km' RrLn] dnfO{ dfg{] < c;Dej ¤ of] xg' } ;Sbg} . p;n] tL aRrLnfO{
v6' 6\ flt/ ;dfP/ eO' d“ f k5fg{] ;/' n] dfly prfNof] .

æbfh' ¤ o;nfO{ gdfgx{' f;] \ . d/] f kq' t dfge{' of] . of] aRrLn] t s] u5{] / ¤ 5fl] 8lbgx' f;] \
o;nfO{ ¤Æ dftj[ fT;No ks| 6 ub{} bj] sL lrRofOg\ .

sz+ df bT} osf] cz+ lyof] . p;n] dfgj xb[ o lsg ae' mY\ of] . p;sf] dg t s7f/] eO;ss] f] lyof] .
p;n] s/' } g;g' L aRrLnfO{ k5fg{ vfH] of] . bj] sL 3fK] 6f] k//] sdn{ fO{ ks' fg{ yflng\ .
j;b' j] df klg Ps ks| f/sf] ;Gqf; bl] vof] . pgnfO{ kY[ jL g} sfk“ ] h:tf] nfUof] t/ crDd ¤
aflnsf t eO' d“ f gv;L sz+ sf] xftaf6 km:' s/] cfsfzlt/ kf] pl8g\ .
Curriculum
Development Centre

xif{ M v;' L 141
xts8L M bj' } xftnfO{ Ps} 7fp“ kf//] rnfpg gldNg] u/L nufOg] ;fr“ f]
c66\ xf; M 7n' f] xf;“ f]
dftj[ fT;No M cfdfn] 5f/] f5f/] Lkl| t ks| 6 ug{] dfof
;Gqf; M 8/

gk] fnL, sIff ^

CurriculumolTtsd} f cbZ[ o :yfgaf6 cfjfh cfof,] æbi' 6 sz+ ¤ d t t/] f] dT[ o' xfO] g, sf/s dfq x“' . t/] f]
Development CentredT[ o' t oltv/] ufs] n' df vN] b} 5 . ;;+ f/df cTofrf/ slxNo} l6Sbg} clg ;l[ i6sf] lgod klg
unt xb“' g} . cafw] lzzn' fO{ df/s] f] kf| olZrTt tn“} ] ug{} k5{ . dT[ o' j/0fsf] tof/L u/\ .Æ
of] ;G' gf;fy sz+ y/y/ sfDb} aflx/ lg:Sof] . p;df Ps ks| f/sf] xLgtfefj / eo klg bl] vof] .
p;n] kl5 dfq yfxf kfof] j;b' j] / bj] sLsf ;GtfgnfO{ To; /flt bl] v g} ufs] n' sf jh| /fh
gGbafaf / ozfb] fsf ;Gtfgsf ¿kdf xs' fO{ b“ } /x5] . ltg} afnsn] kl5 si[ 0f agL sz+ sf]
xTof u/] . sz+ sf] cTofrf/ ;ws“} f nflu cGTo eof] .

k|folZrTt M kfkaf6 dS' t xg' ul/g] sfo{

cEof;

!= pTt/ eg M

-s_ bj] sL s;sL 5f/] L xg' \ <
-v_ cfsfzlt/af6 s] cfjfh cfof] <
-u_ sz+ n] lsg klxnf] ;Gtfg df/g] <
-3_ sz+ n] j;b' j] / bj] sLnfO{ lsg aGbL agfof] <
-ª_ ;kgfdf sz+ n] s] bV] of] <
-r_ sz+ nfO{ s;n] df¥of] <

@= s;n] s;nfO{ egs] f] xf] <

-s_ dv" { sz+ ¤ h;sf] laxd] f t“ v;' L xb“' } 5;\ To;s} cf7f“} ;Gtfgaf6 t“ dg{] 5;\ .
-v_ o;n] dnfO{ dfb}{g .

142 gk] fnL, sIff ^

Curriculum -u_ hfcf,] ltgLx¿nfO{ b/af/df NofO{ aGbL agfcf] .
Development Centre -3_ bfh' Û o;nfO{ gdfgx'{ f];\ .
-ª_ d t t/] f] dT[ o' xfO] g sf/s dfq x“' .

#= pTt/ nv] M

-s_ oj' /fh sz+ lsg v;' L eof] <
-v_ sz+ n] lsg alxgL HjfOn“ fO{ dfg{ vfH] of] <
-u_ ;Nnfxsf/n] sz+ nfO{ s:tf] ;Nnfx lbof] <
-3_ bj] sLsf ;a} ;Gtfg dfgs{' f] sf/0f s] lyof] <
-ª_ sz+ sf] ;kgfsf] tfTko{ s] lyof] <
-r_ aflnsf lsg cfsfzlt/ p8s] L xfl] ng\ <
-5_ s] sz+ sf] xTof ug{' l7s lyof] <

$= JofVof u/ M

-s_ cafw] lzzn' fO{ df/s] f] kf| olZrTt tn“} ] ug{} k5{ .
-v_ sfn afhf ahfP/ cfpb“ g} .

%= sz+ n] afn] s] f ;j+ fbnfO{ clego;lxt k9 .
^= o; syfsf dV' o dV' o s/' f nv] /] lzIfsnfO{ bv] fpm .
&= olb ltdL o; syfsf] sz+ ePsf] eP bj] sL / j;b' j] kl| t s:tf] Jojxf/

uYof{} <
*= ltdf| ] l5ds] df v/fa cfr/0f ePsf dflg; a;s] f xg' ;S5g\ . ltgnfO{

;Hhg aGg cg/' fw] ugk{' /] s] s] eG5f} < kfr“ jfSodf nv] .

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 143

zAb e08f/

(= tnsf zAbsf] cy{ nv] M

laGtL, ;t,{ /fhsfh, hn] , j/0f

!)= cy{ vN' g] u/L jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

wd" wfd, kl/0ft, Oi{ of,{ ;D' kg,' ;Gtfg, ;Nnfxsf/, bT} o, afhf, sfn, xts8L, ;Gqf;,
cTofrf/
Curriculum
Development CentrepRrf/0f / lxHh]

!!= syfsf cgR' 5b] x¿ kfnk} fnf] k9/] sIffdf ;g' fpm .

!@= tnsf zAb zb' w\ ;u“ pRrf/0f u/ M

Clif, 5f/] LHjfO,“ ;Gti' 6, Oi{ of,{ kf| 0f, kl/l:ylt, xts8L, em;ªª\ , eljiojf0fL dftj[ fT;No,
jh| /fh

!#= ;RofP/ ;f/ M

sD; cfkmn} ] jg} Lhj' fOs“{ f] /y xfSb} Yof] . crfgs csf;tL/ af6 cfafh cfof] d/' v ¤
sD; h:sf] laPdf t v;' L pb5“ ;\ To;s} cf7f} ;Gtfgaf6 t dg5{] ; .

!$= kf7sf] klxnf] cgR' 5b] /fdf| cIf/df sfkLdf ;f/ .

sfo{d"ns Jofs/0f
!%= pbfx/0f x/] /] jfSo agfpm M

pbfx/0f M sz+ alxgL HjfOs“ f] /y xfS“ b} lyof] .
sz+ alxgL HjfOs“ f] /y xfS“ b} 5 .

-s_ ;Gtfg bfg lbPsfd] f bj] sLn] sz+ sf] kz| ;+ f ub{} lyOg\ .
-v_ s+z hª\lu“b} lyof] .

144 gk] fnL, sIff ^

Curriculum -u_ s+z ;kgf bV] b} lyof] .
Development Centre -3_ si[ 0f sz+ nfO{ dfb{} lyP .
-ª_ sz+ sf] dT[ o' ufs] n' df vN] b} lyof] .

!^= tnsf jfSox¿nfO{ pbfx/0fdf bv] fP h:t} u/L bO' { lsl;dn] kl/jtg{
u//] sfkLdf nv] M

pbfx/0f M sz+ bi' 6 lyP .
sz+ bi' 6 lyof] .
sz+ bi' 6 xg' x' G' Yof] .

-s_ sz+ bi' 6 lyP .
-v_ bj] sL v;' L eOg\ .
-u_ sz+ n] bj] sLnfO{ ljzi] f vfnsf] hn] df yg' ] .
-3_ bj] sLn] lzz' hGdfOg\ .
-ª_ aflnsf cfsfzlt/ pl8g\ .
-r_ bj] sLsf ;GtfgnfO{ ozfb] fn] xs' fO{ g\ .

!&= hf8] f ldnfpm M

ltdL cfof]
alxgL cfpg'eof]
tkfO“{ cfp“l5g\
pm cfp“5f}

cfp5“ g\

!*= jfSodf ko| fu] u/ M

ltdL, tkfO,“{ xh/' , pgL, ltgL, pxf“

gk] fnL, sIff ^ 145

Curriculum!(= uNtL jfSonfO{ ;RofP/ sfkLdf ;f/ M
Development Centre
-s_ bfh' dnfO{ bof u/ .
-v_ pm km]/L xf“;] .
-u_ alxgL kf7 k9g\ x' G' 5 .
-3_ pgL v]n x]5{ .
-ª_ t“ cfkm\ gf] sfd u5f{} .

l;hg{ fTds cEof;

@)= cufl8sf] sfi] 7sdf !, @, # ========= /fv/] jfSojm| d ldnfO{ syf
agfpm / sIffdf ;g' fpm M

- _ ljbo\ fno hfg' ;66\ f aN5L afs] /] gbLdf df5f dfg{ hfg'
- _ s6] fn] ] unlt/ lsg 3fl] //xg' ePsf] 5 egL ;fW] g'
- _ gbLsf] lsgf/df Ps hgf a9' L cfdf bV] g'
- _ Ps hgf s6] fnfO{ k6Ss} k9g\ dg gnfUg'
- _ s6] fn] ] olt 7n' f] un 3f6] /] s;/L l;of] agfpg] egL ;fW] g'
- _ a9' L cfdf 7n' f] 9ª' u\ fdf unsf] 6j' m| f 3fl] 6/xg'
- _ cfdfn] unnfO{ l;of] agfpg' 5 eGg'
- _ s6] fn] Toqf] un 3f6] /] l;of] aG5 eg] k9g\ klg ;lsG5 eGg] ;fR] g'
- _ a9' L cfdfn] unnfO{ 3f6] g\ cN5L gu/L 3fl] 6/xd] f l;of] aG5 eGg'
- _ s6] f] aN5L kmfn/] :sn' lt/ kmsg{ '

@!= ltdLn] hfgs] f] jf ;g' s] f] sg' } wflds{ jf kf/} fl0fs syf nv] /] sIffdf
;'gfpm .

146 gk] fnL, sIff ^