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SQ Architectural and Planning Company Limited
Daoreuk Communications Company Limited
SEA Consult Engineering Company Limited
EGIS RAIL S.A
EGS Rail (Thailand) Company Limited
PSK Consultants Company Limited
Project Cost
The Pink Line electric train has a total value of 53,490 million baht, divided into state investment
only for the allocation of land ownership 6,847 million baht, private investment in civil works
21,381 million baht, and the cost of electric train system 25,262 million baht by BSR Group obtain
financial support from the government sector 22,500 million baht and BSR Group invested 30,990
million baht by long-term loans from Bangkok Bank, Krung Thai Bank, and Siam Commercial
Bank 31,680 million baht and Green Bond 6,500 million baht.
The Extension Planned
Pink Line extension is planned to extend the route from Si Rat Station. Is a separate line to Muang
Thong Thani in the name "IMPACT Link", a special offer from BSR joint venture. The route will
start from Si Rat Station Run into Soi Chaeng Watthana - Pak Kret 39 (Soi to IMPACT Convention
Center) under the Udon Ratthaya Expressway. To the end of the exhibition and convention center,
IMPACT Muang Thong Thani, a distance of 3.7 kilometers, there are 2 stations, namely IMPACT
Challenger Station and Muang Thong Thani Lake Station.
In addition, the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand has also studied two additional bus
routes to propose to the Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning (OTP) in the master
plan of the rail mass transit system in Bangkok and its surrounding provinces(M-Map Phase 2) by
the study extension route The first part will be extended from the end of the line inside the
maintenance center to Rom Klao Road in the form that BSR joint venture has created and
continued on Romklao Road, cut through Thanon Chao Khun Thahan Road, Highway No. 7
(Motorway Bangkok - Chonburi), Lat Krabang Road, and ended at Suvarnabhumi Airport at Bus
Terminal, 8.7 km. The aim is to connect the journey to Suvarnabhumi Airport and to provide
passengers from Suvarnabhumi Airport. It is quick enough to enter the northern Bangkok area.
And part 2 is an extension of the IMPACT Link split line. From the destination of Muang Thong
Thani Lake Station along Soi Chaengwattana-Pakkred 39 to the end of Tiwanon Road, a 2.1km
distance. The aim to connect the Pink Line to Tiwanon Road. As well as within Soi
Chaengwattana-Pakkred 39, which is a densely populated community area.
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THE YELLOW LINE
Ladprao – Samrong Section
Overview
Status: Under Construction
Owner: Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand
Locale: Bangkok and Samut Prakan, Thailand
Termini: Ladprao
Samrong
Stations: 23
Service
Type: Monorail
System: Metropolitan Rapid Transit
Operator(s): Eastern Bangkok Monorail Company Limited
Rolling stock: Bombardier INNOVIA Monorail 300
4 cars per train
History
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Planned opening: 2022
Technical
Line length: 30.4 kilometres (18.9 mi) (est.)
Number of tracks: 2 monorail tracks
Character: Elevated
Electrification: 750 V DC
Operating speed: 80 km/h (50 mph)
Project Background
According to the results of the study of economic, environmental and preliminary design
Yellow Line Mass Transit System Project operated by the Office of Transport and Traffic Policy
and Planning (OTP) during 2007 - 2011, the Yellow Line Metro Project route was divided into 2
phases: Ratchada / Ladprao – Pattanakarn Section and Pattanakarn – Samrong Section or the
Yellow Line Project, Ladprao - Samrong Section at present.
Project Description
MRT Yellow Line Project Ladprao - Samrong, is a Straddle Monorail with an elevated structure
along the route. A total distance of 30.4 kilometres, including 23 stations, intended to connect to
the Blue Line at Ratchada Station (Ladprao station of the Blue Line) with the mass transit system,
4 lines, is the gray line of Bangkok, Orange line at Lam Sali Intersection, Airport Rail Link at
Rama 9 Interchange station and Green Line Bearing range - Samut Prakan Section At Samrong
Station.
Route
By the route of the MRT Yellow Line project Ladprao - Samrong, starting at the connection
point to the MRT Chaloem Ratchamongkhon Line (Blue Line, first phase) at Ratchada-Ladprao
Intersection along Ladprao Road by connecting to the MRT Gray Line Project of Bangkok at
Chalong Rat Intersection and elevated across Chalong Rat Expressway until Bang Kapi
Intersection, Then the route will turn right to the south along Srinakarin Road, connected to the
Orange Line Project at Lam Sali Junction. Subsequently, the route will be elevated across the
Rama 9 Intersection by connecting to the Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link project and passing the
Sri Nuch Intersection, Sri Udomsuk Intersection, Si Iam Intersection, and Sri Thepha Intersection,
Then the line will turn right again to the west along Thepharak Road through the connection point
to the Green Line Project, Bearing - Samut Prakan At Samrong Station and end of the route around
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Pu Chao Saming Prai Road. The total distance is approximately 30.4 kilometres, consisting of 23
stations, a garage, one depot building, and one park and ride at the Si Iam intersection.
Alignment
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According to the results of the study of economic, environmental, and preliminary design, the
Yellow Line Transportation System Project operated by the Office of Transport and Traffic Policy
and Planning (OTP) divided the project route into 2 phases: Ratchada / Ladprao - Pattanakarn
Section and Pattanakarn - Samrong Section. However, in the study of system design in this project,
the two routes were merged into one route throughout the route, and the system used as a monorail
system, with details as follows.
Ratchada / Ladprao-Pattanakarn Section
The beginning of which the connection point to the MRT Chaloem Ratchamongkhon Line
(Blue Line, First Phase) at Ratchada-Ladprao Intersection along Ladprao Road until Bang Kapi
Intersection, Then the line will turn south along Srinakarin Road connect to the Orange Line at the
intersection of Lam Sali , end the route at the Rama 9 Intersection, connecting to Suvarnabhumi
Airport (Airport Rail Link), a total distance of 12.6 km, with approximately 11 stations.
Phatthanakan - Samrong Section
The beginning point at the connecting point with the Airport Rail Link at Rama 9 Intersection
along Srinakarin Road, pass Phatthanakan Intersection, Sri Nuch Intersection, Sri Udomsuk
Intersection, Sri Iam Intersection until Sri Thepha Intersection, Then the line will divert to the west
along Thepharak Road through the connection point with the MRT Green Line project Bearing -
Samut Prakan Section At Samrong Station and end the route around the road of Pu Chao Saming
Phrai, a total distance of 17.8 km, has approximately 11 stations.
Note: There may be changes in the station area as appropriate.
Station
There are 23 stations, all stations (with the extension of another two stations in the future) are
all elevated stations. The station has a length of 150 metres and can accommodate a maximum of
7 cars per train using all side platforms. There is a half-height platform barrier gate at every station.
The station is designed to avoid utilities both on the ground and underground. Including designed
to maintain the road surface as much as possible and there are posts to hold the station in the street
isle and free space in some stations.
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Structure of Runway
Typical elevated runway structures used in the project must have a beautiful appearance that
supports the rail of monorail in two-direction Guideway Beams, running along the path in the
project and the runway structure will be placed in the street isle as much as possible. In order to
reduce the impact on the surrounding people, avoid the expropriation of the land of the people to
a minimum, and must be able to construct easily and quickly to reduce traffic problems during
construction.
The elevated runway structure consists of 2 main parts:
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1. Superstructure
The consultant reviewed the original study results by determining the beam span, beam size,
and design as a set of continuous beams with a typical span of 25 micrometres, 5 consecutive spans
(5 × 25 = 125 metres), and a general span of 29 metres long, 5 spans, continuous (5 × 29 = 145 m)
to reduce the number of piles, foundations, pile quantity, bearings, and use a prefabricated beam
structure model from the factory to be assembled on the construction site to provide faster
construction and better control of material quality.
The layout of runway structure , general length range 5 × 25.0 = 125 m.
The layout of runway structure , general length range 5 × 29.0 = 145 m.
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In the event that a typical long runway structure cannot be used, the consultant will do design a
runway support structure that is a series of 2 to 5 continuous beams with a span of beams between
25, 29, and 35 metres.
The layout of the runway structure spans a special length range of 35-35 metres.
The case where the runway structure must cross a road intersection and requires a runway that is
longer than the general runway, special length range 40-60-40 metres.
The layout of the runway structure spans a special length range of 40-60-40 metres.
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2. Substructure
The consultant reviewed the original study results by aligning the columns in accordance with
the span of the beams supporting the track structure of the monorail and to avoid impacts on the
demolition of utilities. The consultant has considered using a bored pile and a barrette pile. By
placing the end of the pile on the second sand layer, so that the pile can support the weight more
safely. Causing the number of piles in the foundation to decrease, will reduce the size of the
foundation and it will help reduce the problem of subsidence and the difference between the
foundation of the runway and the road. The structure of the column used in the project has both a
single column supporting two-way runway beams, in case that the column can be placed on the
street isle, single column with eccentric pile support two-way runway beams, single column
supports one-way runway beams, or in double-column or portal frame designs, in case that the
column can not be placed on the street isle
A single column supporting two-way runway beams, in case that the column can be placed on
the street isle
A single column with eccentric pile support two-way runway beams
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A single column supports one-way runway beams
Double-column or portal frame designs, in case that the column can not be placed on the street isle
A single column supporting two-way special length range runway beams
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In the event that there is a large water pipe in the center of the road and it is more than 2.00 m from
the road surface in order to avoid the problem of removing the pipes from the line of the runway,
the consultant has designed a single column, placed on a foundation of 2 piles by placing it across
the pipe line to solve the problem.
A single column supporting two-way runway beams for runway special length range
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Station design
Station design ideas
The overview of the railway station is the design of the Monorail station that will have the
characteristics and space sufficient to meet the needs of the vehicle. Which will have different
proportions for each manufacturer. But the station must be designed to accommodate the monorail
of each manufacturer by reducing or adding some distances that will be adapted to the vehicle
Monorail initially, along the route will be used as an elevated station, which will have different
heights along the route and the restrictions of that station area and designed the station to have a
beautiful roof and ceiling shape. When viewed from the bottom of the road, the roof must block
the sun and rain without hindering the natural light.
Station configuration has set out to have 3 forms according to the platform arrangement and
planning of the railway management system and area constraints are as follows:
Two-level side platform: a station with two side separate platforms outside of the station. The
platform will be flanked by two adjacent rail tracks with a passenger hall in the middle. There are
2 levels below the platform below.
Three-level side platform: There is a station with two separate platforms outside the station,
which is flanked by two adjacent railway tracks. There's a passenger hall in the middle. Below the
platform and a multipurpose floor on the ground floor. There are 3 levels.
Central Platform: The station has a central platform, flanked by a separate railway line, and
a passenger hall in the middle. There are 2 levels below the platform.
The design of the station structure will be consistent with the architectural design as well as
provide a strong and safe structure, has a long service life, and easy maintenance. The design is
performed in accordance with international standards.
The station structure of the project is an elevated station located mainly on the street isle. The
structure of the column building is 25.00 – 27.50 metres apart, as appropriate for each station. The
beam design is used as an I-Girder or U-Girder beam, pour over the casting floor in the entrance
and exit of the station on the side. On both sides of the station are reinforced concrete building
structures. The base is used as a drilled pile so that it does not affect the neighboring area.
Depot
The depot building is located at the intersection of Srinakarin Road and Bangna Trad Road.
Near the park and ride building and Sri Iam station. The depot building consists of 3 main
buildings: Main Workshop, Stabling Yard, and Office Building, and bus control building
(Administrative & Operation Control Center)
The idea of designing a depot and parking is to use natural light and air vents, as they are quite
wide and tall buildings. Therefore, air and natural light come from the roof area. In the living
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areas of the room, such as spare parts, the work area is arranged on either edge of the building.
Administrative ventilation can be achieved by minimizing the area where air conditioning is
used. Especially in the hall and other rooms, For example, the direction of the building must be
properly positioned to ensure good ventilation. As for the Operation Control Center is the office
of all operations control, so safety must be taken into account. There must be controlled limited
access. There is a restaurant for 100 staff, which is clearly separated from the main building. To
reduce problems that may arise from uncleanness.
Park and Ride
The park and ride building is one of the most important elements of the train ride. It is where
passengers can switch from traveling by private car to electric train in order to transport into the
city. The Center design concept is designed that the traffic route is not congested and the car is
separated from the pavement clearly for safety. The carriageway is organized as a one-way and a
split-level building with ramps in the appropriate positions, make the car out quickly in the rush
hours. At about every 60 metres, there are stairs and a restroom, where there is a fire hose cabinet
in the area. External walls have at least 50 percent openings to drain.
Joint Venture Agreement
The Cabinet passed a resolution on March 29, 2016, to approve the operation of the MRT
Yellow Line Project, Ladprao - Samrong Section, a monorail system in the form of a Public-Private
Partnership (PPP Net Cost). The government sector (MRTA) invests in land and private ownership
in civil works. Electric train systems and electric trains, including operating and maintenance
services. The private sector is allowed to invest for a total of 33 years and 3 months, which is a
construction period of 3 years, 3 months, and duration of operation of 30 years, and approves the
budget of the project expenditures and the private support framework to support civil work in the
amount not exceeding 22,354 million baht. By gradual payments to the private sector after the
commencement of the opened service and split annual payments by stipulating a payment period
of not less than 10 years, the Ministry of Transport and MRTA must strictly follow the procedures
of the Private Investment in State Affairs Act in 2013, and when the private sector has operating
results beyond the agreed level, it should also consider the appropriateness of determining the
revenue share from the better operating results.
On May 30, 2017, the Cabinet passed a resolution approving the results of the private selection
and drafting of the concession agreement for investment, design, construction of civil works,
procurement of electric train systems, train operation, and maintenance services of The MRT
Yellow Line Project, Ladprao - Samrong Section, with Eastern Bangkok Monorail Company
Limited (Eastern Bangkok Monorail: EBM) as the concessionaire of the project, MRTA and EBM
signed the contract on June 16, 2017. Eastern Bangkok Monorail Company Limited was registered
and established under Thai law consisting of BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited, Sino-
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Thai Engineering & Construction Public Company Limited, and RATCH Group Public Company
Limited.
Later, MRTA selected an consultant to appoint as an consultant, project management , and
construction supervision. The Yellow Line Project during the Ladprao - Samrong Section, the
consultant group has been selected, consisting of six companies led by
Asian Engineering Consultants Corp., Ltd.
MAA Consultants Co., Ltd.
Wisit Engineering Consultants Co., Ltd.
Chotichinda Consultants Co., Ltd.
IT International Co., Ltd.
WSP (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Project Cost Cost Unit
6,013.00 million baht
Detail 23,206.00 million baht
1) Land Acquisition 22,591.00 million baht
2) Civil works 51,810.00 million baht
3) M&E Work
Total
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THE ORANGE LINE
Bang Khun Non - Min Buri (Suwinthawong) Section
Overview
Status: Under Construction (Eastern Section)
Tendering (Western Extension)
Owner: Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand
Operators: waiting for the private sector to join the auction
Locale: Bangkok, Thailand
Termini: Bang Khun Non
Yaek Rom Klao (Formerly known as Suwinthawong Station MRTA changed the name
of the station to Yaek Rom Klao Station.)
Stations: 29
17 (Under construction)
12 (planned)
Service
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Type: Rapid transit
System: MRT
Rolling stock: N/A
History
Planned opening: 2024 (Eastern section)
Technical
Line length: 35.9 kilometres (22.3 mi)
Track length: 22.57 kilometres (14.02 mi) (under construction)
Track gauge: 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Electrification : Third rail
Operating speed: 80 km/h (50 mph)
Project Background
In the meeting held on 9 March 2010, the cabinet acknowledged the 8 February 2010 meeting
approval of Mass Rapid Transit Master Plan in Bangkok Metropolitan Region by Land Traffic
Management Commission. The Master Plan requires all related government agencies to implement
respective first phase projects within 10 years – all services should be fully operate in 2019 – which
consist of 7 MRT lines with a total length of 154 km and MRT Orange Line Taling Chan-Min Buri
project is one of them.
According to the cabinet resolution passed in the meeting on 11 January 2011, Mass Rapid
Transit Authority of Thailand (MRTA) is authorised to transfer any remaining budget of other
MRTA projects to engage a pre-construction consultants for MRT Orange Line Taling Chan-Min
Buri project. In this regard, MRTA employed Bangkok Mass Transit Orange Line Consultants
(BMTO) to conduct a study, review the design specifications, prepare tender documents and
operate under the Private Participation in State Undertaking Act B.E. 2535
MRT Orange Line Taling Chan-Min Buri project is a heavy rail project with a total length of
39.8 km divided into 2 sections, the west section and the east section. The west section is called
“Taling Chan- Thailand Cultural Centre” and east section called “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min
Buri” which MRTA, with cabinet approval on 9 April 2016, proceed with the construction and,
later on 9 February 2017, signed the civil works contract with all 6 contractors. The contracts
signing ceremony has Mr.Somkid Jatusripitak Deputy Prime Minister as the Chairman, along with
Transport Minister and Transport Deputy Minister, with a warm welcome of Chairman of MRTA
Board of Directors and MRTA Governor.
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Alignment
The MRT Orange Line Project “Bang Khun Non - Min Buri (Suwinthawong)” is both
underground and elevated transit system included within an approximate distance of 35.9
kilometers. The project alignment starts at Bang Khun Non, runs along existing right of way of
Bangkok Noi railway, passes Siriraj hospital, crosses under the Chao Phraya river near Somdet
Phra Pin Klao bridge, passes under Ratchadamnoen Klang road and continues along Larn Luang
road. After that passes though Yommaraj to Phetchaburi road, turns to Ratchaprarop Road and Din
Daeng. Then it turns to Vibhavadi Rangsit road, turns right to Bangkok Metropolitan
Administration office 2 (Din Daeng), go straight to interchange with the Chaloem
Ratchamongkhon Line at Thailand Cultural Centre station. Next it turns to depot of Mass Rapid
Transit Authority of Thailand (MRTA) which is located at the current MRTA Office Building.
Then it runs along the Rama IX road, turns left into Ramkhamhaeng road, passes Lam Sari
intersection, Kanchanapisek road intersection and terminates at the Suwinthawong station near the
Ramkhamhaeng – Suwinthawong junction.
Project Alignment of The MRT Orange Line (East) Project
MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” is both underground and
elevated transit system included within an approximate distance of 22.57 km. The project
alignment starts with the underground section at Thailand Cultural Centre, which connected to
MRT Chalermratchamongkol Line, runs through MRTA area then underneath Rama IX road and
Chalongrat Expressway then turn left and runs along Ramkhamhaeng road and passes Lam Sali
Intersection, here turns into an elevated section near Sammakorn Village, then passes
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Kanchanapisek Intersection and terminates at Suwinthawong station located near Ramkhamhaeng
– Suwinthawong Intersection. In total, MRT Orange Line (east), consists of 10 underground
stations, 7 elevated stations, 11 intervention shafts, a depot and a Park&Ride facilities.
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Civil Works Structure
1. Underground Structures (Tunnel)
In general, the underground construction, in MRT Orange Line (east), consists of twin bored
tunnels approximately 6.3 meters in diameter and 6.3 meters apart in horizontal configuration but
in some area, due to construction constraint by area or existing bridge foundation, the twin tunnels
has to be stacked or cut&cover tunnels has to be built instead.
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Horizontal and Stacked Twin Bored Tunnels
cut&cover tunnels
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2. Elevated Structures
The elevated construction feature the elevated viaduct factory precast structures, site install for
a rapid construct, accommodating the MRT rail system with a single support every 30-40 meter.
Viaduct structures on single support
Viaduct structures on single support
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3. Station Structure
MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” has both underground and
elevated station divided in to 10 underground stations and 7 elevated stations as follows.
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The MRT Orange Line, Thailand Cultural Centre - Min Buri, has been changed to name 3 stations:
1. Hua Mak Station changed to Ramkhamhaeng 34 Station.
2. Lam Sali Station changed to Yaek Lam Sali Station.
3. Suwinthawong Station changed to Yaek Rom Klao Station.
1) Underground Station
There are different underground station models based on the characteristics of the deck platform
configuration for passengers. The three typical types of configuration as follows: central platform,
a station with rail alignment at each side of the platform and a single concourse located directly
above. This configuration is most typical one.
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Central platform
Next, stacked platform, a station with two levels for side platforms and a single concourse
located above. This configuration is applied where the existing bridge impede the construction of
tunnel and limit R.O.W. and stacked tunnels have to be constructed.
Stacked platform
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Last, side platform, a station with twin platforms each side of central rail alignment with a
single concourse located directly above. This configuration is applied when cut and cover tunnel
is employed.
Side platform
There are structure for ventilation at the head and the end of each station for air circulation in
the station area. In the event of a fire, this structure also allows the officers to take control of the
situation and helps to evacuate passengers from the platform.
2) Intervention Shaft
The main function of an intervention shaft is to relieve air pressure from the tunnels. Since
tunnel size is a little larger than train, when the train runs inside the tunnel, it will act like a piston
and increase the air pressure. It is necessary to vent the air pressure to the outside. In addition,
when the underground station is located more than a kilometer away, the intervention shaft act as
an emergency exit to serve as the evacuation point for passengers in the event of an accident. For
this project, there are total of 11 intervention shafts.
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Intervention shafts
3) Elevated station
Almost every elevated station has a layout of a sided platforms. The station is divided into 2
levels: Concourse level, approximately 8 meters above road level and platform level,
approximately 15 meters above road level. The station is approximately 150 meters long and 25
meters wide and supported by a column every 30 meters on the road median.
In general, there are 4 entry point to an elevated station, located at every corner of the station
and the adjacent entry point can be used as a crossroads for people.
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Elevated Station
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Depot
The depot of MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” has an area of
approximately 160 rai, located on the land of MRTA in Huai Khwang District, adjacent to the
MRTA Chaloem Ratchamongkhon Line depot. The depot of the project has the following
buildings:
1) Operation Control Center and Administration Office
2) Main Workshop
3) Infra Workshop
4) Stabling Yard
5) Wheel Re-Profiling
6) Wash Plant
Park and Ride Building
The parking lot for the MRT Orange Line (East) is a building that allow passengers traveled
by car to park and ride the system. The Park & Ride Building is located on the south side of
Khlong Ban Ma Station. It is a 10-floor building with approximately 1,200 cars slot available.
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Trackwork System
There are two types of rail: standard rail and head harden rail. This project uses 7,978 tons of rails.
1) Metro rail
There are two types of rail: standard rail and head harden rail. This project uses 7,978 tons of
rails.
standard rail and head harden rail
2) concrete pillow
This project uses approximately 63,000 concrete sleeper.
Concrete sleeper
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3) Binding machines, rail
This material used to fasten a rail to a concrete sleeper. This project uses approximately 63,000
sets of rail fasten.
rail fastening
4) wrench
The equipment is installed at the rails used to turn the cars out of the way as needed. There are
about 65 sets of turnout in the project.
turnout
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turnout
5) The third rails
The equipment is used to collect and transfer the 750 Volt electricity to electric train. There are
about 61,500 meters of third rail in the project.
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Rolling Stock
The MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” is a heavy rail transit
system that can carry more than 50,000 passengers per hour per direction, operated on a 1,435 mm
standard gauge, it was designed to handle speeds up to 80 km per hour.
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Operation and Fare Collection Systems
MRTA will consider proceeding with the system operation and fare collection by follow the
policies and regulations that apply for the public benefit of the project.
Consultant Groups and Contractors
The MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” has consultants and
contractors as follows:
1. Project Implementation Consultant (PIC)
Assist the MRTA in supporting the project. The construction of civil works and the operation
of the system (which is under consideration of MRTA for proceeding), led by MHPM Co., Ltd
and three other companies.
2. Project Management and Construction Supervision Consultant 1 (PMCSC1)
To manage and control the construction of civil works of the contract, which is Contract E1,
Contract E4 and Contract E5, led by Chotichinda Consultants Co., Ltd. and 3 other companies.
3. Project Management and Construction Supervision Consultant 2 (PMCSC2)
To manage and control the construction of civil works in the contract, which is Contract E2,
Contract E3 and Contract E6, led by MAA Consultant Co., Ltd. and 5 other companies.
4. Contract E1 : CKST Joint Venture consists of CH. Karnchang Public Company Limited
and Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited.
Responsible for design and construction of tunnels and underground stations from Thailand
Cultural Centre - Ramkhamhaeng 12 distance of about 6.29 km, there are 3 MRT stations.
5. Contract E2 : CKST Joint Venture, consists of CH. Karnchang Public Company Limited
and Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited.
Responsible for the design and construction of tunnels and underground stations from
Ramkhamhaeng 12 - Hua Mak distance of about 3.44 km. There are 4 MRT stations.
6. Contract E3 : Italian-Thai Development Public Company Limited.
Responsible for design and construction of tunnels and underground stations from Hua Mak -
Khlong Ban Ma instance of about 4.04 km. There are 3 MRT stations.
7. Contract E4 : Unique Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited.
Responsible for the construction of viaducts and elevated stations. It is about 8.80 km from
Khlong Ban Ma - Suwinthawong. There are 7 elevated stations.
8. Contract E5 : CKST Joint Venture, consists of CH. Karnchang Public Company Limited
and Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited.
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Responsible for construction of depot which consists of a operation and maintenance center
with other buildings at MRTA area and adjacent to existing depot.
9. Contract E6 : Unique Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited.
Responsible for design and construction of track works system for the whole project.
Contract E1 to Contract E6 has commenced on 2 May 2017 and has a term of contract of 1,980
days, which will end up on October 2, 2022.
Project Investment
The MRT Orange Line (east) “Thailand Cultural Centre – Min Buri” has a budget for civil works
construction of 79,221.24 million Baht divided in to 6 Contracts as follows:
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Western Project (Bang Khunnon - Thailand Cultural Centre) (in the bidding
process)
The Phase 2 Western extension of the Orange line will run from Thailand Cultural Centre to
Bang Khun Non via Pratunam. The 17.5km western section will run underground with 12 stations.
The Thai Cabinet was expected to approve the 121 billion baht budget for the Western extension
in mid 2017 with a tender due for the 2nd half of 2017. However, this decision was delayed until
2018 as Cabinet requested options to be considered for a joint public and private investment
proposal. There were further delays into 2019, but the MRTA finalised a joint PPP plan for Cabinet
to approve in mid 2019. On 28 January 2020, the Cabinet approved the 142 billion baht extension.
It is expected to open in February 2026 and serve 439,000 passengers daily.
On 3 July 2020, the MRTA released the tender for the design, construction and operation of the
Western extension as a Public-Private Partnership project on a 30 year lease.The tender closes on
23 September 2020 with the successful bidder expected to be announced in early October 2020.
The tender specifies a construction period of 3 and a half years.
There are 10 tenders that purchased the request for proposal (RFP) form and two major
consortiums that submitted bids:
Bangkok Expressway and Metro Public Company Limited (BEM).
BSR Consortium, led by Bangkok Mass Transit System Public Company Limited (BTSC), and
supported by BTS Group Holdings (BTS Group) and Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction
(STECON).
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THE BROWN LINE
Khae Rai - Lam Sali Section
Overview
Status : Design phase, planned tender in 2021
Opened: N/A
Owner : Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand
Locale : Bangkok and Nonthaburi, Thailand
Termini: Nonthaburi Civic Center
Yaek Lam Sali
Stations: 20 (23)
Service
Type: Straddle-beam monorail
System: MRT
Rolling stock: N/A
Daily ridership: est. 70,000-80,000
Technical
Line length: 22.3 kilometers (13.9 mi) (est.)
Number of tracks: 2 monorail tracks
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Character: Elevated
Operating speed: 80 km/h (50 mph)
MRT Brown Line Project (Khae Rai - Lam Sali) is a project to study the operation of the mass
transit system in Bangkok and its vicinity. To be included in the master plan of the rail mass transit
system project in Bangkok and its vicinity, the second phase (M-Map Phase 2), is designated to
use a monorail or monorail system. The total distance of 21 kilometers by this electric line connects
the city on the Khae Rai side. With the agricultural side - Nawamin with a high growth rate, it is
also a secondary network to connect to the 4 major mass transit lines, including the MRT Purple
Line, the Dark Red Line, and the MRT Purple Line. BTS SkyTrain Sukhumvit Line and MRT
Orange Line and 3 other sub-networks: Pink Line Yellow Line Metro and the gray line electric
train of Bangkok.
Areas of mass transit routes
District / Sub-district District province
Bang Kraso, Bang Khen Mueang Nonthaburi
Nonthaburi Bangkok
Thung Song Hong Lak Si
Lat Yao, Sena Nikhom Chatuchak
Chorakhe Bua Lat Phrao
Nuanchan , Khlong Kum, Bueng Kum
Nawamin
Khlong Chan, Hua Mak Bangkapi
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Route
The Brown Line starts at Nonthaburi Civic Centre where it interchanges with both the MRT
Purple Line & MRT Pink Lines. It heads east along Ngam Wong Wan road to Khae Rai
intersection and then Vihavadi-Rangsit road to interchange with the SRT Dark Red Line at Bang
Khen. The Brown line continues past Kasetsart University to interchange with the BTS Sukhumvit
Line at Kasetsart University on Phahon Yothin Road. The line continues east along Prasote
Manukitch Road (AKA Kaset-Nawamin Road) past Chalong Rat Expressway (interchanging with
the proposed BMA Grey Line) to Nawamin Road. It then turns south along Nawamin Road over
Lam Phang Phuai and past Klong Chan Stadium. The line continues southeast along Nawamin
Road where it terminates at Ramkhamhaeng rd (soi 129/1), Lam Sali junction to interchange with
the MRT Orange Line and MRT Yellow Line.
Project format
• Straddle-beam monorail system
• Runway elevated at a height of 12 metres throughout the project
• There is a 3rd track hitting parallel to the track to supply electricity to the vehicle
• The vehicle is a wide air-conditioned vehicle. 3.147 meters , length 11.8-13.2 meters , height
about 4.06 meters (when all the rails are straddled) capacity 356 people per vehicle (calculated
from the density rate of 4 people / square metre) per bunch, 2-8 cars per train using direct current
electricity 750 volts supply the vehicle power system, can accommodate 24,100 passengers per
hour per direction.
• Use the automatic signaling system from the bus control center and use the automatic fare
collection system, just like the Yellow Line train and the Pink Line.
Depot and operation control center
The project originally studied depot at the Chalong Rat Expressway intersection, but since that
area, Bangkok will be expropriated for the construction of the Gray Line Railway Project's depot.
Therefore, the project has the concept of moving the depot to a nearby area or moving to Bang
Kapi Junction, which is close to the Lam Sali Intersection.
Initially, the project depot will have a total area of 44 rai, consisting of a garage building, depot,
building changing wheels, management system control, and the project management office
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Park and Ride
A park and ride at Seri road, close to Lam sali station of MRT Orange Line, parking about
2,000 cars
Station
Brown line is proposed to have between 20 and 23 stations:
The project designed two station layouts as follows:
• Normal structure station. The station is approximately 150 meters long and has a platform screen
door, half-height. All stations are designed to avoid underground and above-ground utilities and
maintain the most road surface conditions. There are station posts on the street isle and there is a
ticketing floor under the platform, there are 10 stations.
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• Structural stations under the expressway. The station is approximately 150 meters long and has
a platform screen door, half-height. Every station is designed to avoid underground utilities on the
highway and maintain the traffic surface on the road as much as possible, with posts to hold stations
on the street isle in the middle of the 3rd stage expressway, North Line N2. The ticket office is
located in the area of the station entrance building which will split the side to Nonthaburi and the
Lam Sali side clearly. In this study, the construction of pedestrian bridges in every station has been
established or there may be a construction of a crosswalk at every station in order to facilitate
crossing to the other side, there are 10 stations.
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Project Cost Cost (million baht)
7,254
Detail 20,864
1) Land Acquisition 19,013
2) Civil works 1,255
3) M&E Work 48,386
4) Project Consultant
Total
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Phuket Mass Transit Project
Phuket International Airport – Chalong Section
Project Background
• On 20 October 2012, the Cabinet assigned the Ministry of Transport to conduct a study on
infrastructure development to support tourism expansion in the southern regions.
• On 10 Sep 2013, the Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning hired a consultant to
study and design the tourist train project from Surat Thani to Phang Nga to Phuket (including the
Phuket Mass Transit System Project).
• Feb 10 2016, The Ministry of Transport granted the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand
(MRT) as the main agency responsible for implementing the Phuket Mass Transit System project
in the form of a Public-Private Partnership. From the Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and
Planning
• On July 13 2018, the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand hired a consultant to report on
the analysis of the project under the Phuket Mass Transit System Project. Phase 1 Phuket
International Airport – Chalong section.
Royal Decree prescribing the provinces for the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand to
operate the mass rapid transit business in 2019. It was published in the Government Gazette on
April 6, 2019, and is effective from the day following the date of its publication in the Government
Gazette (7 April 2019) onwards.
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The Goals of the Phuket Mass Transit System Project
To develop an efficient mass transit system that can facilitate travel for Phuket residents and
tourists which is a guideline for solving traffic problems effectively and sustainably. Promote good
quality of life for people It also promotes tourism and the image of Phuket.
Project Implementation
The Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning study and formulated a master plan
for the development of the main mass transit system in Phuket. There are 3 routes that should be
taken as follows:
Route 1 Phuket International Airport – Chalong Intersection Section and Tha Nun - Mueang Mai
Section
Route 2 Mueang Phuke - Patong Section.
Route 3 Chalong Intersection -Rawai Section.
But began to operate Route 1 during the Phuket International Airport - Chalong Intersection and
Tha Nun - Mueang Mai. The project is divided into two phases:
Phase 1 Phuket International Airport - Chalong Intersection, total 41.7 km, 21 stations,
Phase 2 Tha Nun - Mueang Mai, total 16.8 km, 3 stations
by accelerating the first phase of the Phuket International airport - Chalong Intersection Section.
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Route 1 Phuket International Airport – Chalong Intersection Section
This route is a route from within Phuket Town to outside Phuket Town, and also connects to
Phuket International Airport. To facilitate tourists and local people to travel in the province more.
Which will speed up the construction as soon as possible Expected to open the service in 2026.
Phase 1 Phuket International Airport - Chalong Intersection Total 41.7 km. 21 stations
- At Grade 19 stations
- Underground 1 station is Thalang station, which is the control center of the bus. And maintenance
as well.
- Elevated 1 station is Phuket International Airport Station.
List of Stations Phase 1, Phuket International Airport - Chalong Intersection Section
1. Phuket International Airport Station
2. Mueang Mai Station
3. Muang Thalang School Station
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4. Thalang Station
5. Thao Thep Krasattri Monument - Thao Sri Sunthon Station
6 Koh Kaew Station
7. Phuket Bus Terminal 2
8. Phuket Rajabhat University Station
9. Thung Kha Station
10. Mueang Kao Station
11. Clock Tower Station
12. Bang Neaw Station
13. Public Library Station
14. Saphan Hin Station
15. Sakdidej Station
16. Daorung Station
17. Wichit Station
18. Chaofa East Station
19. Palai Station
20. Khok Tanot Station
21. Chalong Intersection Station
Light Rail Project Value
On February 1, 2021, the Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand has presented a preliminary
study of electric train technology for the project which consists of 3 forms: light rail with steel
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wheels, Light rail with rubber wheels, and the Autonomous Rapid Transit system to the
Commission for the Management of Road Traffic.
Because when comparing the budget between using the light rail and the Autonomous Rapid
Transit system, it is concluded that using the Autonomous Rapid Transit system costs only 17,723
million baht, which is half the price. Compared with using a light rail that costs 35,201 million
baht
On March 15, 2021, Mr. Sak Siam Chidchob, Minister of Transport, followed up on the project
progress. The additional command is:
1. Find a conclusion of the trained model that the system will use. Between light rail with steel
wheels, light rail with rubber wheels (Golden Line), and the ART (Autonomous Rapid Transit)
system, which costs more than half of the budget.
2. Provide OTP, together with EXAT and MRTA, to review the overall picture estimate of
passenger volumes in Phuket Phuket Expressway and Mass Transit System To ensure that both
projects in both phases will have passengers to use the service as expected.
3. Let MRTA set the new fare accordingly. Where the price is not too high and can induce the
private sector to join in.
4. Let MRTA consider using construction techniques that take the least time to reduce the traffic
impact. Since along the project route, it will pass through areas with heavy traffic problems
already. It will accelerate the first phase of the Phuket International Airport – Chalong Intersection
to be ready for service in 2026.
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The first phase of the project is:
• In 2021, proposed to the Cabinet for approval in the form of joint investment in the project
• In 2022, inviting / selection of private individuals to invest in the project / to the Ministry of
Transport and the Cabinet to approve and sign the agreement.
• In 2023 - 2026 detailed design and construction of the project
• Open the project in 2026.
The first phase of the project line
Starts from Phuket International Airport, where this section is an elevated structure on highway
4031, then lowered to the ground level at highway 4026 heading onto highway 402 to enter
Mueang Phuket, where the line of the route passing through Thalang District is reduced to an
underground passageway. There is a distance of about 3 km, then the path will return to the soil
level, pass by the Thao Thep Krasattri Monument - Thao Sri Sunthorn (The Heroine Monument),
the bus station, enter Phuket Municipality, pass Phuket Road and cross the Thep Srisinthu Bridge.
(Bridge over Koh Phi Canal) to enter the East Chao Fa Road (Highway 4021) and ended at the
Chalong intersection. The total distance is approximately 41.7 km.
Route of the Project Phase 1 through
- Large communities such as Thep Krasattri, Srisoonthorn Phuket municipality
- connecting points with other modes of transport including Phuket International Airport, Phuket
Bus Terminal 2, and Chalong Pier
- Educational institutions including schools, colleges, and universities, more than 20 places with
student/student numbers. Total approximately 20,000 people
- 4 hospitals/community health centers
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Station layout