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Published by agri-fishery, 2021-01-08 02:39:23

UC6-Establishing agronomic crops

UC6-Establishing agronomic crops

Equipment and harrow, hand tractor
implements

Steps/Procedure:

Procedure pre-germinating seeds

1. Prepare all the materials
2. Submerge the bag of seed in water for 24 hours or until small shoots

appear at end of seed. In some cases this may take 36 hours.
3. Dry the seed in bag for 24 hours.
4. When drying seed make sure it is kept in the shade and air is allowed to

circulate
5. round bags. If bag temperatures exceed 42 degrees Celsius, then some

seed will be damaged.
6. Broadcast the seed before roots exceed 5 mm in length.
7. When calculating the planting rate, make allowance for expansion in seed

volume.
8. Depending on variety, the seed may increase by 10 to 30 percent of its

original weight.
Procedure in wet bed method

1. Make a Plot 1-1.5 m wide and convenient length
2. In puddling a plot, plow the soil then add water to facilitates easier

breaking and harrowing and level the area before plotting
3. Prepare the pre germinated seeds
4. Broad cast the seeds uniformly 2
5. Sow 1 kg per 10 sqm bed seedlings are irrigated and drained alternately
6. Repair the dikes
7. Clean all the material used
8.

Assessment Method: Actual demonstration

Performance Criteria Checklist 6.1.1 Yes No

Criteria
Did the trainee…
Properly prepare the materials

Follow the tips in selecting good quality seeds

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 101 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

The handled properly the seeds for seeding
Seeds are not over and under germinated
Properly prepare the soil for seeding
Follow the proper seeding requirement
Repair the dikes
Clean all the materials used

Reference:

 http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/decision-tools/rice-doctor/rice-doctor-fact-
sheets/item/direct-seeded-rice

 http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/ericeproduction/II.3_Direct_seeding.htm

 https://www.agriexpo.online/prod/shandong-tiansheng-machinery-co-ltd/product-
170229-69845.htm

 http://ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in/mod/page/view.php?id=101087

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 102 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

 https://www.cropsreview.com/planting-patterns.html
 http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-

production/growth/planting/transplanting#mechanical-transplanting

 http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-
production/growth/planting#:~:text=Rice%20crops%20can%20be%20either%20dire
ct%20seeded%20or%20transplanted.&text=Direct%20seeding%20requires%2060%E
2%88%9280,days%20of%20direct%20seeded%20crops.

 http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/pinoyrkb/QuickGuide/english/Region%203/N
ueva%20Ecija/Quick%20guide%20for%20fertilizing%20direct-
seeded%20rice%20during%20the%20dry%20season%20in%20Nueva%20Ecija.pdf

 https://www.pioneer.com/home/site/philippines/farming/hybrid-corn-production-
guide/

 https://www.bar.gov.ph/index.php/biofuels-home/bioethanol/sugarcane
 https://philcoffeeboard.com/7-steps-in-planting-coffee/
 http://pca.da.gov.ph/coconutrde/images/gen4.pdf
 https://businessdiary.com.ph/9181/mongo-mung-bean-production-guide/
 http://bpi.da.gov.ph/bpi/images/Production_guide/pdf/MUNGBEAN.pdf
 The science and practice of crop production, Ricardo M. Lantican
 Theres money in mungbean production after rice cropping, improving soil fertility

and sustaining farmers productivity
 Hand book on soy bean production technology and product utilization, department

of agriculture RFO No. 02, Tuguegarao City

Info sheet 6.3-3 on

Environmental implications of Crop establishment

Learning objective
After the training the trainees will be able to
 good implication of crop establishment
 Bad implication of crop establishment

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 103 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

In this topic you will be able to learn the good and bad effect of crop
establishment

Good implications of crop establishment

Crop Stable retention

Retained stubble - Retained
stubble present from harvest to

sowing whether disturbed or
undisturbed. This definition
includes 'intact stubble' and stubble

which have been flail mulched,
slashed, harrow, crushed, rolled,
incorporated or otherwise

mechanically treated. This usually
includes stubble which has been

lightly grazed. The stubble is
present after sowing.

Benefits Direct drilled wheat into previous seasons
Reducing erosion risk stubble at Trangie, NSW (Photo: Graham
Increasing soil Water content Johnson, 2011).
Increasing soil carbon
Decomposing stable Support soil
life, improve soil structure, water
infiltration and water holding
capacity
Legumes provides nitrogen fertilizer
Provides mulch

Minimum Tillage

Minimum tillage as defined here is
generally a one-pass tillage
operation at sowing synchronous

with seed placement, typically
achieved using full cut-out points,
or full cut-out one-way or offset

discs to break up the entire soil
surface. It may include a shallow

cultivation between seasons to
control weeds when it may be
called reduced tillage.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 104 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Contour farming

Contour farming, the practice

of tilling sloped land along lines of

consistent elevation in order to

conserve rainwater and to

reduce soil losses from

surface erosion

Bad implication of crop establishment

Over cultivation

over-cultivation is the excessive
use of farmland to the point where
productivity falls due to soil
exhaustion or land degradation

.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 105 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Pesticide contamination

The extensive utilisation of

pesticides possibly enhances their

accumulation in the agricultural

fields and environmental

components, such as enlarged

farms, field sizes, loss of landscape

elements etc. Nevertheless, their

low biodegradability has classified

these chemical substances as a

persistent toxic element.

Furthermore, organo-chlorine

pesticides have caused multiple

problems of health hazards, such

as acute and chronic effects

including developmental effects and

neurological disruptors in humans

and animals. The biological stability

of pesticides and the higher content

of lipophilicity in food products

create a significant effect on the

physical condition of human beings

and animals.

Soil and water pollution

Soils polluted by waste lubricant
oils may affect the hydrosphere
compromising the quality of
drinking water resources and
threatening the aquatic ecosystems

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 106 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Self check 6.3.3 on environmental implications of crop establishment

Enumerate the fallowing write your answer in your answer sheet.

1. Enumerate the good implications of crop establishment
2. Enumerate the Bad implications of crop establishment
3. Advantage of crop stable retention

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 107 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Answer key 6.3.3

1.
 Crop Stable retention
 Minimum Tillage

 Contour farming
2.

 Over cultivation
 Pesticide contamination
 Soil and water pollution

4.

 Reducing erosion risk
 Increasing soil Water content
 Increasing soil carbon
 Decomposing stable Support soil life, improve soil structure, water

infiltration and water holding capacity
 Legumes provides nitrogen fertilizer
 Provides mulch

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 108 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

References :

 http://soilquality.org.au/factsheets/benefits-of-retaining-stubble-nsw

 https://grdc.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/202229/developments-in-
stubble-retention-in-cropping-systems-in-southern-australia-11dec2013-pdf.pdf.pdf

 http://soilquality.org.au/factsheets/benefits-of-retaining-stubble-nsw

 http://www.fao.org/3/y5146e08.htm

 http://www.fao.org/3/y5146e08.htm

 https://www.britannica.com/topic/contour-farming

 https://greentumble.com/what-is-over-
cultivation/#:~:text=As%20the%20term%20suggests%2C%20over,the%20total%20gl
obal%20land%20area.

 https://greentumble.com/what-is-over-
cultivation/#:~:text=As%20the%20term%20suggests%2C%20over,the%20total%20gl
obal%20land%20area.

 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-8669-
4_12#:~:text=Pesticide%20application%20is%20harmful%20in,area%2C%20it%20ca
uses%20water%20contamination.&text=Among%20all%20classes%20of%20pesticid
es,risk%20to%20non%2Dtarget%20organisms.

 https://www.hydroviv.com/blogs/water-smarts/pesticides

 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/isrn/2012/406598/

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 109 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

LO4. COMPLETE SEEDING OPERATIONS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

 Seeding, machinery and equipment operation records are maintained in
accordance with farm requirements.

 Machinery and equipment damage, malfunctions or irregular
performance are reported in line with farm requirements and operating
manual.

 Machinery and equipment is cleaned, secured and stored in line with
manufacturers’ specifications and farm requirements.

CONTENTS:

 Record keeping related to seeding, machinery and equipment operation
 Servicing and maintenance procedures for seeding machinery and

equipment
 Reporting of machinery damage, faults or malfunctions
 Procedures for cleaning, securing and storing machinery, equipment

and materials

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Workplace where agronomic crops are to be established
 Workplace information relating to crop establishment
 Farm procedures relating to crop establishment
 Seeding machinery and equipment (tractor, seeder, planter, digging

tools, light hoe, bolo, etc.)
 Machinery and equipment operating manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Demonstration
 Simulation

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Direct observation
 Oral interview
 Portfolio assessment

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 110 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

LEARNING EXPERIENCES

LEARNING OUTCOME 4
COMPLETE SEEDING OPERATIONS

Learning Activities Special Instructions

1. Read info sheet 6.4.1 on Seeding  Read and understand the learnings

and machinery equipment records in the module

 Perform all the activities
Answer self check 6.4.1 on Seeding  Answer all the self checks

and machinery equipment records  Evaluates your answer using the
answer key

 Always ask the assistance of your

Evaluates self checks using answer trainer if arises

key 6.4.1

2. Read info sheet 6.4.2 on
troubleshooting and reporting
damages

Answer self check 6.4.2 on

troubleshooting and reporting
damages

Evaluates self checks using answer
key 6.4.2

3. Read Info sheet 6.4.3 on Cleaning
and After work storage

4. Answer self check 6.4.3 on
Cleaning and After work storage

Evaluates self checks using answer
key 6.4.3

Perform task sheet 6.1.2 on
cleaning the equipment

Evaluates trainees performance
using Performance criteria checklist
6.1.2

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 111 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Information sheet 6.4.1
Seeding, machinery, equipment operation records

Learning objectives: after the training the trainees will be able to

 Learn the importance of records in farm especially in crop establishment
 Different sample records used in crop establishment

Accurate and up-to-date records are essential to successful farm management

A farm record is a document (in most cases a book) that is used to
keep account of different activities, events, materials etc. regarding the
farm operations.

Importance of farm records

 Provides valuable information on which methods work
 It helps in prediction of cost or inputs expenditures and others
 It serves in calculating exact amount of money spent during the operation
 This aids in better and proper budgeting
 Aid in determining the previous source of commodity or

Sample of Planting records

Date Crops Seaso Area No. of seeds, Amount of Remarks
n planted seedlings/bu
03/0 rice Ha. ndle/kgs fertilizer
9/20 dry planted
.5 applied kls
8 kgs
4

In filling up the planting records
 Indicate the date the date

 Indicate what type of crops
 Indicate what season

 ( dry or wet season)
 Area planted
 Amount of seeds, seedlings/bundles planted

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 112 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

 The amount of fertilizer used if ever
 And your remarks, if there are circumstances

Sample Gas/diesel consumption records

This records used to determine the amount of gas consumed in performing
activities

Date Equi Initia Final Area covered Operator Rema
pmen l gas gas .5 Juan Delacruz rks
03/0 ts (liters (liter
9/20 ) s)
Hand
tracto 4 2
r

In filling the records
 Indicate the dates of using the equipment

 Equipment used
 The initial gas is the gas before operation

 Final gas is the gas after operation
 Area covered
 Operator used the farm equipment

 And the remarks

Sample Labor/Manpower and equipment hired records

Date Crop Total number of Wages/ Snacks Total
and others 900
planted/ manpower/hired person or
300
equipment equipment

hired

03/09/20 Rice 4 150

In filling the records
 Indicate the dates of hiring labor

 Crop planted
 Indicate Total number of man power / hired equipment
 Wages of person or equipment used or hired

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 113 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

 Snacks or others used
 In getting the total cost multiply the number of manpower/ hired equipment

with wages/person or equipment hired then add cost of snacks

Sample purchased records

Dates Fertilizer/seeds Total number Price /bag/ Farm Total
3/09/20 and others of bottles/pack supply 1,800
purchased(bag)
14-14-14 900 Ex. Agri
2 farmsupply

In filling the document
 Indicates the date of purchased

 The type of commodity
 The total number of purchased

 Price of each commodity
 And farm supply where you buy the products
 In getting the total multiply the total number of purchased to the price per

commodity

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 114 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Self check 6.4.1 on seeding machinery and equipment s operation records

Enumeration:

Read the info sheet6.4.1 and Enumerate the fallowing write your answer in
your answer sheet

1. What are the importance of records
2. Different record used

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 115 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Answer key 6.4.1

1.
 Provides valuable information on which methods work
 It helps in prediction of cost or inputs expenditures and others
 It serves in calculating exact amount of money spent during the operation
 This aids in better and proper budgeting

2.

 Planting record
 Gas consumption record
 Labor/Manpower and equipment hired records
 Purchased records

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 116 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Reference:

https://www.legit.ng/1131221-types-farm-records-

uses.html#:~:text=A%20farm%20record%20is%20a,aspects%20of%20all%20far

m%20operations. https://www.southpointfinancial.com/the-importance-of-

keeping-farm-records-in-agricultural-production/

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 117 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Info sheet 6.4.2 on

Troubleshooting and reporting the damage

Learning objectives:
After treading this module the trainees will be able to
 Learn to troubleshoot equipment
 Problems and their solution
 Properly report the damage

In this topic you will learn the different problem encounter in farm

machine operation (farm Tractor) which might be encounter in farm operation
knowing the different problems and know how to solve reduces cost in repair.
You will also learn how to report in case and there are forms to accomplished.

Trouble shooting (farm Tractor)

Note. Always refer to the user manual when trouble shooting the equipment.
Note. Each equipment have their own troubleshooting guide, different farm

equipment have their own troubleshooting manual

Sample trouble shooting guide:

In case of abnormality of machine, stop the engine and locate a problem by referring to the
following table.

Engine troubleshoot POSSIBLE CAUSE RESPONSE
Shift lever in N?
PROBLEM Set each shift levers in N.
Won't start by main Under this condition,
switch turn the main switch to
START.
Is battery liquid at
normal level? Add the battery liquid to the
Battery nor discharged? normal level. Charge
the battery.
Check the battery
terminals for Clean and fasten the
looseness or rust. terminals. Apply grease
coating to avoid rusting.

Self-starter running Main fuse blown Replace the fuse with new
Switch trouble one.
Starter trouble
No fuel Have it repaired by the
service representative.

Have it repaired by the
service representative.

Add the fuel and remove air.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 118 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

but the Air in the fuel Remove air from the fuel.
engine fails to start
Fuel cock in the C Put the fuel cock in the 0
Engine overheating position position.

Lack of cooling water Add cooling water.

Loosened or damaged fan Adjust the tension of belt or
belt replace the belt with new one.

Clogged radiator fins Clean the radiator fins.

Running out of engine oil Add engine oil.

Overloaded Reduce the load.

Clutch break and related parts

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE RESPONSE
Clutch not effective Is pedal play proper? Adjust the play of pedal.

Brake not effective or Is brake pedal play Adjust the play of brake
effective proper? pedal.
one sided
Return spring is broken. Change the return spring.
Brake pedal not
returning Lack of grease in sliding Remove rust and apply
mechanism grease.
quickly or it creeks

Hydraulic system POSSIBLE CAUSE RESPONSE

PROBLEM Hydraulic stop-slow turn Open the hydraulic stop-
valve and slow slow turn
Impossible to raise return valves are close. valve and slow return valves.
the
attachment
implements

Lack of transmission oil Replenish oil to the normal
level.
Air is sucked through the
suction pipe Fasten the filter case and
fittings.
Clogged oil filter Replace damaged pipes or O-
Damaged hydraulic pump rings.

Dusty control valve. O- Clean or replace the oil filter.
rings worn
Have it repaired at your
service
representative.

Have it repaired at your
service

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 119 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Impossible to lower Damaged cylinder representative.
the
Hydraulic stop-slow turn Have it repaired at your
attachment valves are close service
implements Dusty control valve. O - representative.
rings worn
Open the hydraulic stop-slow
Damaged cylinder turn valves.

Have it repaired at your
service
representative.

Have it repaired at your
service
representative.

Electrical problems POSSIBLE CAUSE RESPONSE
PROBLEM Bulb blown Replace the lamp.
Headlight not lighting Fuse blown Replace the fuse with new
one.
Disconnected wiring to Correct the wiring.
the socket
Clean the terminals for
Poor contact better contact.

Flasher lamp not Bulb blown Replace the lamp.
light
Fuse blown Replace the flasher unit.

Poor contact of flasher Check connections of the
lines earth line and termination.

Machinery and equipment damage and malfunction reports forms
-This form should be accomplished if the equipment is damage and need for
replacement or repair.

Unit No. WORK REQUEST
Observation/s:
Activity: Description:

Spared parts: Date Reported: May 16,2016
Reported by:
Date completed:

Signature:
Amir Antonio

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 120 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

BREAKDOWN / REPAIR REPORT

Property ID Number Recommendation:
Property Name
Location
Findings:

Inspected by: Reported to:

Date: Date:

Subsequent Action Taken: Recommendation:

By: Reported to:

Date: Date:

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 121 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Self check 6.4.2

Enumeration: Enumerate the following write the answer in your answer
sheet.

Give what is possible cause and response to be done on this situation

1. What if the equipment Won't start by main switch
2. What should you do if engine overheats
3. What should you do If the attachment is impossibly to raise
4. What should you do if the attachment is impossible to lower

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 122 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Answer key 6.4.2
1.

Possible Cause Response

Shift lever in N? Set each shift levers in N.
Under this condition, turn
Is battery liquid at the main switch to START.
normal level? Battery nor Add the battery liquid to the
discharged? normal level. Charge

Check the battery the battery.
terminals for looseness or Clean and fasten the
rust. terminals. Apply grease
Main fuse blown coating to avoid rusting.
Replace the fuse with new
Switch trouble one.
Have it repaired by the
Starter trouble service representative.
Have it repaired by the
2. service representative.

Possible cause Response

Lack of cooling water Add cooling water.
Loosened or damaged fan Adjust the tension of belt or
belt replace the belt with new one.

Clogged radiator fins Clean the radiator fins.
Running out of engine oil Add engine oil.

Overloaded Reduce the load.

3. RESPONSE
POSSIBLE CAUSE Open the hydraulic stop-
Hydraulic stop-slow turn
valve and slow return slow turn valve and slow
valves are close. return valves.
Lack of transmission oil Replenish oil to the normal

Air is sucked through the level.
suction pipe Fasten the filter case and
fittings. Replace damaged
Clogged oil filter
Damaged hydraulic pump pipes or O-rings.
Clean or replace the oil filter.

Have it repaired at your
service representative.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 123 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Dusty control valve. O- Have it repaired at your
rings worn service representative.
Damaged cylinder
Have it repaired at your
3. service representative.

Possible cause Response

Hydraulic stop-slow turn Open the hydraulic stop-slow
valves are close turn valves.
Dusty control valve. O - Have it repaired at your

rings worn service representative.
Damaged cylinder Have it repaired at your

service representative.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 124 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Reference:

 https://www.manualslib.com/manual/1100190/Yanmar-
Ef494t.html?page=28#manual

 Yanmar, Operator Diesel Tractor EF494T
 TESDA Trainers Methodolgy 1, Maintain Training Facilities

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 125 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Info sheet 6.4.3 on

Cleaning and After work storage

Learning objectives
After the reading the info sheet the trainees will be able to learn
 Safety in equipment after work
 Steps and safety in cleaning equipment
 Things to do in long storage of equipment's

In this topic the trainees will be able to learn the safety in equipment cleaning
after works and if storing the machine for long time this is important particularly
to maintain the good condition of the machines

Note. This is post operational activities in a transplanter each machine
have their different cleaning and storing procedure please always refer to
it’s user manual before performing such activities

CAUTION
 Turn off the engine and apply the parking brake when you lift the planting

part or check and maintain the planting tines and rotor case. Set the
hydraulic stop lever to “Stop” and use the rack to support the planting part
so that it does not fall down.

 Clean the machine on an even and steady surface.

Cleaning the machine
 Wash the machine after operation. Clean the dirt drawn into the rotating

parts and dry the machine. Then, apply oil to the rotating and sliding parts,
and apply grease to the rusty parts.

IMPORTANT
 Do not let the engine or electrical devices (e.g. switches, sensors) get in touch

with water.
 After cleaning, all engine parts which need oiling should be oiled. If not, the

machine may not work correctly next time it is used.
 Clean the dirt and straws stuck in the rotating parts. If not, the grease seals

and bearings can be damaged.
 Clean the machine in a flat and even place.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 126 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

General guidelines for using a power washer in your farm equipment…

1. Wash your equipment after each use
2. Removed all the dirts prior to washing/cleaning
3. Attach the water hose to your power washer. Check the fuel and oil levels.

Start the pressure washer.
4. Spray your equipment with water and detergent. Use low pressure since this

way the water and the detergent will not splash away.
5. Spray from a distance of 2-3 feet from the surface. To avoid streaking, start

from the lowest point on the machinery and work your way up towards the
highest point.
6. Apply enough detergent to dissolve the dirt at the surface
7. Allow 5-10 minutes for the detergent to start dissolving the debris you are
cleaning
8. Use high water pressure to remove the dirt from the surface.
9. Use plenty of water to flush away the dirt. This time start from the top and
work your way towards the bottom to avoid having the dirt run over the
clean areas. Use a wide spray angle (25 or 40 degrees).
10. Dry the machine properly

Storing

If the transplanter is not used for a long time, do an inspection and all
necessary adjustments, then store it according to the following method.

1. Store it in a place that is not exposed to direct sunlight, water or has poor
ventilation.

2. Fold the side bumper and use it as a support. Lower the planting part. Set
the hydraulic stop lever to “Stop”.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 127 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

3. Set the planting lifting lever to “Middle”. Set the main shift lever to “Seedling
feed”. Then pull out the key from the key switch.

4. Remove the battery from the electric system and store it in a dark, well-
ventilated place. If the transplanter is stored with the battery installed, make
sure that the terminals of the battery are disconnected from the battery.

5. Completely fill the fuel tank with oil. Put the cock of the fuel strainer and the
water separator to C (Closed).

IMPORTANT
Fill the fuel tank, otherwise water drops will form and lead to rust. • If the
transplanter is stored for a long time, fill the fuel tank, and put the fuel cock to
“C” (closed).

6. Apply rust preventive oil, engine oil or lubricating oil on the outside parts
that rust easily

Note: for further information visit the the link in the reference

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 128 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Self check 6.4.3 on cleaning and after work storage

True or false

Write true if the answer is true and false if the answer is false

1. In cleaning the machine it is allowed to let the engine running.
2. In cleaning the machine it is necessary that it is in incline position.
3. Always wash the wires of the machine to clean the dirt
4. Always wash your equipment after each use.
5. In storing the machine remove the wire connecting to the battery.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 129 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Answer key 6.4.3

1. False
2. False

3. False
4. True
5. True

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 130 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Perform task sheet 6.4.1 on cleaning the equipment

Title: Clean the equipment (rice Tranplanter)

Performance Objective: Given the Farm equipment the trainee should
be able to clean properly the Rice transplanter
30 mins.

Equipment Rice transplanter, hose, detergent, pressure
washer

Steps and procedures

1. Wash your equipment after each use
2. Removed all the dirts prior to washing/cleaning
3. Attach the water hose to your power washer.
4. Spray your equipment with water and detergent.
5. Spray from a distance of 2-3 feet from the surface.
6. Apply enough detergent to dissolve the dirt at the surface
7. Allow 5-10 minutes for the detergent to start dissolving the debris

you are cleaning
8. Use high water pressure to remove the dirt from the surface.
9. Use plenty of water to flush away the dirt.
10. Dry the machine

Methods of assessment Actual demonstration

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 131 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Performance criteria checklist 6.4.1

Criteria Yes No
Did the trainee…
Clean the machine before washing

To know how to operate the pressure washer
Properly remove the dirt using pressure washer
Dry the machine properly

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 132 of 134

TESDA-MAIS

Reference:

 https://www.yanmar.com/media/en_vn/2016/operationmanual/manual_V
P7D25_en.pdf

 https://pressuresprayinc.com/guidelines-for-cleaning-farm-equipment-with-
a-power-washer-and-our-most-popular-models-for-
farmers/#:~:text=Agricultural%20and%20farm%20machinery%20should,the
%20wellhead%20of%20a%20well.

Date Developed: Document No.
Date Revised:
Issued by: Page 133 of 134

TESDA-MAIS


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