गणित कक्षा ३

d/] f] ul0ft

sIff–#

ljBfyL{sf] gfd M
/f]ngDa/ M
ljBfnosf] gfd M

g]kfn ;/sf/

lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfno

kf7\oj|md ljsf; s]Gb|

;fgf]l7dL, eStk/'

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 1

ks| fzs M gk] fn ;/sf/
lzIff, lj1fg tyf kl| jlw dGqfno

kf7\oj|md ljsf; sG] b|
;fgf]l7dL, eStk'/

© ;jf{lwsf/ M kf7o\ j|md ljsf; sG] b|

o; kf7\ok':ts;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ kf7\oj|md ljsf; s]G› ;fgf]l7dL, eStk/' df
lglxt /x]sf] 5 . kf7\jm| d ljsf; s]G›sf] lnlvt :jLs[ltlagf Jofkfl/s ko| f]hgsf
nflu o;sf] k'/} jf cf+lzs efu x'ax' k|sfzg ug{, kl/jt{g u/]/ k|sfzg ug{, sg' }
ljB'tLo ;fwg jf cGo k|ljlwaf6 /]s8{ ug{ / k|ltlnlk lgsfNg kfOg] 5}g .
ky| d ;+:s/0f M lj=;=+ @)&*
d"No ?=
d'b|0f M

kf7\ok':ts;DaGwL kf7sx¿sf s'g} klg k|sf/sf ;e' mfjx¿ ePdf kf7\oj|md ljsf;
s]G›, ;dGjo tyf ks| fzg zfvfdf k7fOlbgx' g' cg'/f]w 5 . kf7sx¿af6 cfpg]
;'emfjx¿nfO{ s]G› xflb{s :jfut ub{5 .

2 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

xfdf| ] egfO

kf7\oj|md lzIf0f l;sfOsf] d"n cfwf/ xf] . kf7\ok:' ts ljBfyL{df ck]lIft bIftf ljsf; ug]{ Ps d'Vo ;fwg xf] . o;
kIfnfO{ b[li6ut ub}{ kf7\oj|md ljsf; s]G›n] ljBfno lzIffnfO{ Jofjxfl/s, ;do;fk]If / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg] p2]Zon]
kf7\ojm| d tyf kf7\ok:' tssf] ljsf; tyf kl/dfh{g sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t lzIffn] afnaflnsfdf
cfwf/e"t ;fIf/tf, ul0ftLo cjwf/0ff / l;k Pjd\ hLjgf]kof]uL l;ksf] ljsf;sf ;fy} JolStut :jf:Yo tyf
;/;kmfO;DaGwL afgLsf] ljsf; ug]{ cj;/ kb| fg ug{'k5{ . cfwf/e"t lzIffsf dfWodaf6 afnaflnsfx¿n] k|fs[lts
tyf ;fdflhs jftfj/0fk|lt ;r]t eO{ cg'zf;g, ;bfrf/ / :jfjnDag h:tf ;fdflhs Pjd\ rfl/lqs u0' fsf] ljsf;
ug'{k5{ . o;n] lj1fg, jftfj/0f / ;"rgf k|ljlw;DaGwL cfwf/e"t 1fgsf] ljsf; u/fO{ snf tyf ;f}Gbo{k|lt cle?lr
hufpg'k5{ . zf/Ll/s tGb?' :tL, :j:ys/ afgL Pjd\ l;h{gfTdstfsf] ljsf; tyf hfthflt, wd{, efiff, ;+:s[lt, If]qk|lt
;Ddfg / ;defjsf] ljsf; klg cfwf/e"t lzIffsf ck]lIft kIf xg' \ . b]zk]|d, /fli6«o Pstf, nf]stflGqs d"NodfGotf
tyf ;+:sf/ l;sL Jofjxfl/s hLjgdf ko| f]u ug'{, ;fdflhs u'0fsf] ljsf; tyf gful/s st{Jokl| t ;hutf ckgfpg',
:t/cg's"n Jojxf/s'zn l;ksf] k|of]u ug{' / b}lgs hLjgdf cfOkg]{ Jofjxfl/s ;d:ofx¿sf] klxrfg u/L ;dfwfgsf
pkfosf] vf]hL ug'{ klg cfwf/e"t txsf] lzIffsf cfjZos kIf x'g\ . plNnlvt kIfx¿nfO{ b[li6ut ub}{ /fli6«o kf7\ojm| d
k|f¿kn] lglb{i6 u/]sf l;4fGt / cfwf/cg¿' k ljsf; ul/Psf] cfwf/e"t txcGtu{t sIff !–# sf] kf7\oj|mdcg;' f/
k/LIf0f u/L k|fKt ;e' mfj ;d]6]/ ljsf; ul/Psf] sIff tLgsf] d]/f] ul0ft k':tsnfO{ ljBfyL{n] kf7\o tyf sfo{k':ts b'j}
ko| f]hgsf nflu ko| f]u ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . o;df axl' jifos PsLs[t 9fFrfsf] kf7\ojm| dsf] sfof{GjognfO{ ;xof]u kU' g] u/L
ljifoj:t'nfO{ ljleGg ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt x'g] lyddf cfwfl/t ul/Psf] xF'bf ljBfyL{sf] l;sfOnfO{ cGt/;DalGwt u/L
b}lgs hLjg;Fu ;DalGwt ug{ / ;fGble{s agfpg ;xof]u kU' g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

ul0ft ljifosf] o; kf7\o tyf sfo{k:' tssf kf7x¿sf] ;ª\sng, kl/dfh{g tyf ljsf; kf| = pdfgfy kf08]o,
>L /d]zk;| fb cj:yL, >L lji0fk' |;fb kg]? / >L huGgfy clwsf/Ln] ug{'ePsf] xf] . o;sf] ljifoj:t' ;Dkfbg
8f= n]vgfy kf}8]n / >L s]zjk|;fb bxfnaf6 ePsf] xf] . o; k':tssf] d;f}bfdf 8f= /fddfg >]i7, 8f= /fdhLk;| fb
kl08t >L nIdLgf/fo0f ofbj, >L j}s0' 7k;| fb vgfn, >L kl| dnf avtL >L s[i0fk;| fb kf]v/]n, >L /fhsd' f/ dfy]df,
>L uf]df >]i7, >L clg?›k;| fb Gof}kfg], >L ljgf]bk;| fb kGt, >L l/t' >]i7, >L /fdrG› 9sfn / >L rG›s'df/ >]i7af6
k[i7kf]if0f kf| Kt ePsf] xf] . o; k:' tssf] efiff ;Dkfbg >L u0f]zk|;fb e6\6/fO{ / lrgfsd' f/L lg/f}nfaf6, lrqfª\sg
>L b]j sf]OdL / n]cfp6 l8hfOg >L gj/fh k'/Laf6 ePsf] xf] . pxfFx¿nufot o; kf7\o tyf sfo{k':tssf] ljsf;
tyf kl/dfh{g sfo{df ;+nUg ko| f]Stf ;a}k|lt kf7\ojm| d ljsf; s]G› wGojfb ks| 6 ub{5 .

o; kf7\ok:' tsn] lgwf{l/t ;Ifdtf ljsf;sf nflu ljBfyL{nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] 5 . o;n] ljBfyL{sf] l;sfOdf ;xof]u
k'¥ofpg] Pp6f dxŒjk"0f{ / cfwf/e"t ;fduL| sf ¿kdf sIff lj|mofsnfkaf6 xg' ] l;sfOnfO{ dhat' agfpg ;xof]u ug{]
5 . To;}n] of] lzIfssf] l;sfO lj|mofsnfksf] of]hgf geO{ ljBfyL{sf] l;sfOnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;fduL| xf] . o;sf
nflu o; k:' tsnfO{ ljBfyL{sf] l;sfOdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] Pp6f dxŒjk"0f{ cfwf/sf ¿kdf afns]lG›t, l;sfOs]lG›t,
cg'ejs]lG›t, p2]Zod"ns, ko| f]ud'vL / ljm| ofsnfkdf cfwfl/t agfpg] ko| f; ul/Psf] 5 . l;sfO / ljBfyL{sf] hLjGt
cge' jlar tfbfTDo sfod ub}{ o;sf] ;xh k|of]u ug{ lzIfsn] ;xhstf{, pTk|]/s, k|j4{s / vf]hstf{sf ¿kdf
e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . o;nfO{ cem kl/is[t kfg{sf nflu lzIfs, ljBfyL{, cleefjs, al' 4hLjL
Pjd\ ;Dk"0f{ kf7sx¿sf] ;d]t ljz]if e"ldsf /xg] x'Fbf ;Da4 ;a}sf] /rgfTds ;'emfjsf nflu kf7\ojm| d ljsf;
s]G› xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5 .

lj=;+= @)&* g]kfn ;/sf/

lzIff, lj1fg tyf kl| jlw dGqfno
kf7\ojm| d ljsf; sG] b|

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 3

4 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

ljifo;r" L k[i7;ª\Vof

jm| =;+= ljifoIf]q / kf7

!= d]/f] b}lgs hLjg ! !–*
kf7 ! ;do ! !
@= ;ªV\ ofsf] 1fg (–#*
kf7 @ kfFr cª\s;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿ (
kf7 # ;ª\Vofx¿sf] t'ngf @&
kf7 $ ;ª\Vofsf] 9fFrf #@
#= xfd|f] ;d'bfo #(–^$
kf7 % ;ª\Vofx¿sf] a9\bf] / 36\bf] jm| d #(
kf7 ^ :yfgLo ;ª\Vofª\sg k4ltdf @) ;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿ $@
kf7 & leGg $%
kf7 * nDafO ! %^
$= d]/f] l;h{gf ^%–(^
kf7 ( /]vfx¿ ^%
kf7 !) sf]0fx¿ &$
kf7 !! HofldtLo cfsf/x¿ *@
%= ul0ftsf cfwf/e"t ljm| of (&–!*$
kf7 !@ hf]8 (&
kf7 !# 36fp !)(
kf7 !$ u'0fg !#)
kf7 !% efu !%&
^= d]/f] b}lgs hLjg @ !*%–@))
kf7 !^ ;do @ !*%
&= ;~rf/ kl| jlw / ahf/ @)!–@$^
kf7 !& d›' f @)!
kf7 !* Ifdtf @@)
kf7 !( nDafO @ @#!
kf7 @) tf}n @#$
kf7 @! lrqu|fkm @#(
*= gfk @$&–@%^
kf7 @@ If]qkmn @$&
l;sfO z[ª\vnf @%&–@%*

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 5

6 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

d]/f] b}lgs hLjg !

kf7 ! ;do !

306f / ldg6] (Hour and Minute)

tn lbOPsf 38Lx¿df ;do xg] {] egL ;/f]h / sdn 5nkmn
ub}{ ubf{ /ldtf cfOk'lug\ / pgn] lgDgcg;' f/ hfgsf/L lbOg\ M

11 12 1 5f]6f] ;'O{ 10 df / nfdf] ;O' { 12 df 5g\ . To;}n]
10 2 o; 38Ldf l7s 10 aHof] . cyf{t\ o; 38Ldf
10:00 ah]sf] 5 .
93

84
765

11 12 1 5f]6f] ;O' { 3 / 4 sf l7s lardf 5 . nfdf] ;'O{ 6 df
10 2 5 . To;}n] o; 38Ldf 3 ah]/ 30 ldg]6 uPsf] 5 .
o;nfO{ 3:30 n]lvG5 . 3:30 nfO{ ;f9] tLg klg
93 elgG5 .

84 o; 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;O' { 7 / 8 sf lardf 7 sf]
765 glhs 5 . nfdf] ;O' { 3 df 5 . To;}n] o; 38Ldf
7 ah]/ 15 ldg]6 uPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ 7:15
11 12 1 n]lvG5 . 7:15 nfO{ ;jf ;ft klg elgG5 .
10 2
o; 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;O' { 5 / 7 sf lardf 5 . nfdf]
93 ;'O{ 9 df 5 . To;}n] o; 38Ldf 5 ah]/ 45 ldg]6
uPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ 5:45 n]lvG5 . 5:45 nfO{
8 6 4 kf}g] 5 klg elgG5 .
7
5

11 12 1
10 2

93

84
765

11 12 1 o; 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;O' { 11 / 12 sf lardf 5 .
10 2 nfdf] ;O' {n] 5 glhs 24 ldg]6 hgfpg] wsf{df
b]vfPsf] 5 . To;}n] o; 38Ldf 11 ah]/ 24
93 ldg]6 uof] cyf{t\ o; 38Ldf !!M@$ ah]sf] 5 .

84
765

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 1

tn lbOPsf 38L x/] L ;do kQf nufpgx' f];\ M

11 12 1 5f]6f] ;'O{ df 5 .
10 2 nfdf] ;'O{ df 5 .
o; 38Ldf ah]sf] 5 .
93

84
765

11 12 1 o; 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;'O{ df 5 .
10 2
93 nfdf] ;O' { df 5 .
84
o; 38Ldf ah]sf] 5 .
765
5f]6f] ;'O{ / sf] l7s lardf 5 .
11 12 1
10 2 nfdf] ;O' { df 5 .
93
84 o; 38Ldf ah]/ ldg]6 uof] .

765 cyf{t\ o; 38Ldf ah]sf] 5 .

11 12 1 5f]6f] ;O' { / sf lardf 5 .
10 2
nfdf] ;'O{ df 5 .
93
o; 38Ldf ah]/ ldg]6 uof] .
84
765 cyf{t\ o; 38Ldf ah]sf] 5 .

2 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

306f, ldg]6 / ;]sG] 8

k9\gx' f];\ / 5nkmn ugx'{ f];\ M

11 12 1 of] 38Ldf tLgcf]6f ;'O{x¿ 5g\ .
10 2
5f]6f] ;'O{n] 306f hgfpF5 . Tof]eGbf nfdf] ;'O{n] ldg]6
93 / dl;gf] ;'O{n] ;]s]G8 hgfpF5 .

84 nfdf] ;'O{n] 38Ldf 1 kmGsf] nufpFbf 60 ldg]6 xG' 5 .
765 dl;gf] ;O' {n] 1 kmGsf] nufpFbf 60 ;]s]G8 xG' 5 .

! 306fdf ^) ldg]6 / ! ldg]6df ^) ;]s]G8 x'G5g\ .

1 ldg]6 ≠ 60 ;]s]G8
1 306f ≠ 60 ldg]6
dflysf 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;O' { 4 / 5 sf lardf 5 sf] glhs 5 .
nfdf] ;'O{ 9 df 5 .
dl;gf] -;]s]G8_ ;'O{ 2 df 5 . cyf{t\ 10 ;]s]G8 b]vfPsf] 5 .
To;}n] o; 38Ldf 4 ah]/ 45 ldg]6 10 ;]s]G8 uPsf] 5 .
o;nfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf 4M45M10 n]lvG5 .

11 12 1 o; 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;O' { 2 / 3 sf lardf 3 sf] glhs 5 .
10 2
nfdf] ;O' {n] 9 sf] glhs cyf{t\ 44 ldg]6 hgfpg] wsf{df
93 b]vfPsf] 5 . dl;gf] ;'O{n] 6 / 7 sf lardf 34 ;]s]G8
hgfpg] wsf{df b]vfPsf] 5 .
84
765 To;}n] o; 38Ln] b]vfPsf] ;do 2 ah]/ 44 ldg]6 34
;]s]G8 -2M44M34_ xf] .

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 3

306f, ldg6] / ;s] ]G8

k9\g'xf];\ / 5nkmn ug'x{ f;] \ M
afofFk6\l6sf] 38Ldf 5f]6f] ;'O{ 10 / 11 sf lardf
11 12 1 5.
10 2
nfdf] ;O' {n] 6 / 7 sf lardf cyf{t\ 32 ldg]6
93 b]vfPsf] 5 .

84 dl;gf] ;'O{n] 8 cyf{t\ 40 ;]s]G8 b]vfPsf] 5 .
765
To;}n] o; 38Ldf 10 ah]/ 32 ldg]6 40 ;]s]G8

uPsf] 5 .

o; 38Ln] b]vfPsf] ;do 10M32M40 xf] .

/fli6o« tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf km6' an, ljm| s6] h:tf v]nx¿
vN] g] :yfg / aª} \sdf ;donfO{ b]vfpg o;/L 38L /flvPsf]
xG' 5 . o;/L ;do bv] fpg sxfF sxfF 38L /fvs] f] bV] ge' Psf]
5, 5nkmn u/L nV] gx' f;] \ M

4 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

tnsf 38L x/] L slt aHof] n]Vg'xf;] \ M

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
4M40M30 MM

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2
93 93
84 84

765 765

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
MM MM

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2
93 93
84 84

765 765

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
MM MM

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2
93 93
84 84

765 765

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
MM MM

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 5

tn lbOPsf 38Lx¿ x]/L 5nkmn ug{'xf;] \ M

11 12 1
10 2
93
84

765

lzIfs M 38Ldf x]g{'xf];\ t, slt ah]sf] /x]5 < 11 12 1
ljBfyL{ A M 10 ah]/ 45 ldg]6 30 ;]s]G8 uof] . 10 2
ljBfyL{ B M l8lh6n 38Ldf klg 10:45:30 ah]sf] 5 .
lzIfs M o; 38Ldf slt ah]sf] 5 t < 93
ljBfyL{ C M 11 ah]/ 10 ldg]6 25 ;]s]G8 uof] .
lzIfs M pSt ;donfO{ s;/L n]lvG5 < 84
ljBfyL{ M 11:10:25 n]lvG5 . 765

6 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

d]/f] b}lgs hLjg

x/] f}‘, d}n] slt l;s]F <

!= tn lbOPsf] 38Ldf cªs\ x¿ nv] L sf]7fdf lbOPsf] ;do
hgfpg 3G6f, ldg6] / ;]sG] 8 ;'O{ agfpg'xf];\ M

8:15:25 11:40:12

1:35:45 3:30:45

 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 7

@= lbOPsf] 38L x/] L vfnL 7fpF eg'{xf;] \ M

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2

93 93

84 84
765 765

5f]6f] ;'O{ df 5 . 5f]6f] ;O' { df 5 .

nfdf] ;O' { df 5 . nfdf] ;'O{ df 5 .

dl;gf] ;O' { df 5 . dl;gf] ;O' { df 5 .

o; 38Ldf ah]/ o; 38Ldf ah]/
ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .

o;nfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf o;nfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf
n]lvG5 . n]lvG5 .

#= tnsf 38L x]/L slt aHof] n]Vg'xf;] \ M

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2

93 93

84 84
765 765

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
MM MM

11 12 1 11 12 1
10 2 10 2

93 93

84 84
765 765

ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] . ah]/ ldg]6 ;]s]G8 uof] .
MM MM

8 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 

;ª\Vofsf] 1fg @
kf7 @ kfrF cªs\ ;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿

rf/ cªs\ ;Ddsf ;ªV\ ofx¿ b]jgfu/L k4ltdf

;+;f/sf] ;a}eGbf cUnf] :yfgdf
/x]sf] tfn ltlnrf] tfn xf] . of]

tfn ;d'› ;txb]lv $(!( ld6/
prfOdf cjl:yt 5 . of] xfdf| ] b]z
g]kfnsf] dgfª lhNnfdf /x]sf] 5 .

k9g\ 'xf];\ / 5nkmn ug'x{ f;] \ M

;a}eGbf 7n' f] ;ª\Vof Ps yKbf ;a}eGbf ;fgf] ;ª\Vof

! cª\ssf] – ( -gf}_ ! @ cª\ssf] – !) -bz_

bO' { cª\ssf] – (( -pgfG;o_ ! # cª\ssf] – !)) -;o_

# cª\ssf] – ((( -gf} ;o pgfG;o_ ! $ cª\ssf] – !,))) -Ps xhf/_

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 9

Ansx¿ uGg'xf];\ / n]Vgx' f;] \ M

bz Ps
*)
*) c;L
bz Ps

;o bz Ps

;o bz Ps

;o bz Ps

;o bz Ps

10 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

cIf/df lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofnfO{ ;ª\Vofªs\ df nV] gx' f];\ M

Ps ;o gAa] M gf} ;o PsfGgAa] M

kfFr ;o krf; M tLg ;o ;t;6\7L M

cf7 ;o krxQ/ M rf/ ;o c6\7fO; M

;ft ;o kl¹ t; M 5 ;o lqrfln; M

lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofªs\ x¿nfO{ cIf/df n]Vg'xf];\ M

@))

!$%

@*)

@%^

&*(

&*%

*^&

($&

(%*

(((

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 11

lxGb' c/]las ;ª\Vofªsg k4ltdf !))) ;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿
-cIf/df_

tn lbOPsf] tflnsf cWoog ug{'xf;] \ M

b]jgfu/L ;ªV\ ofª\s lxGb' c/l] as (Hindu Arabic)

(Devanagari Numeral) ;ªV\ ofªs\ cIf/df

!)) (Numeral) (In words)

100 One hundred

@)) 200 Two hundred

#)) 300 Three hundred

$)) 400 Four hundred

%)) 500 Five hundred

^)) 600 Six hundred

&)) 700 Seven hundred

*)) 800 Eight hundred

()) 900 Nine hundred

!))) 1000 One thousand

tn cIf/df lbOPsf ;ª\Vofx¿nfO{ lxGb' c/]las ;ª\Vofª\sg

k4ltcg';f/ ;ªV\ ofªs\ df nV] gx' f;] \ M

cIf/df ;ª\Vofªs\ df cIf/df ;ªV\ ofªs\ df

Three hundred fifty 350 Eight hundred
Eight hundred
Four hundred fifty seventy five
Nine hundred
Five hundred fifty Nine hundred
ninety nine
Six hundred eighty

Seven hundred fifty

12 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

tn lbOPsf bj] gfu/L ;ª\Vofªs\ x¿nfO{ lxGb' c/]las
;ª\Vofª\sg k4ltcg;' f/ ;ªV\ ofªs\ / cIf/df n]Vgx' f];\ M

b]jgfu/L lxGb' c/]las
;ªV\ ofªs\ ;ª\Vofª\s cIf/df

#))

%^)

^)%

^%%

^&!

**)

*(@

(#$

(%^

((!

(((

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 13

rf/ cª\s;Ddsf ;ªV\ ofx¿ Ps

Ansx¿ u0fgf u/L ;ª\Vofª\s nv] f‘} M

xhf/ ;o bz

!))) !)) !) !
!,!!! Ps

o;df rf/cf]6f :yfgx¿ 5g\Ù Ps, bz, ;o / xhf/ .

;o / xhf/nfO{ sdf -,_ n] 5'6\ofpgk' 5{ .

Ansx¿ u0fgf u/L ;ª\Vofªs\ n]Vgx' f;] \ M
xhf/ ;o bz

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

14 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

Ansx¿ u0fgf u/L ;ª\Vofªs\ nV] g'xf];\ M

@ xhf/ # ;o @ bz $ Ps
@,#@$

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 15

Ansx¿ u0fgf u/L ;ªV\ ofªs\ n]Vgx' f];\ M
xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

16 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

;ªV\ ofsf 3/x¿ (Number houses) df /ª nufOPsf sf7] f
u0fgf u/L 5nkmn ug{'xf;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

@ xhf/, ! ;o, % bz, & Ps
@, ! % &

;ª\Vofsf 3/x¿ (Number houses) df /ª nufOPsf sf]7f
u0fgf u/L n]Vg'xf;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 17

cafs; x]/L ;ª\Vofªs\ n]Vg'xf;] \ / k9g\ x' f;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps

^ ) ) )
^,))) xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps


xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps



18 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

tnsf ;ªV\ ofªs\ nfO{ :yfgdfg tflnsfdf /fvL cafs;df

bv] fpg'xf;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps
@,#$% @ # $ %

xhf/ ;o bz Ps
$,&*)

xhf/ ;o bz Ps
%,#@%

#,!&@ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps
&,^%!

xhf/ ;o bz Ps
*,@)$

xhf/ ;o bz Ps
(,!))

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 19

kfrF cªs\ ;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿ / :yfgdfg

5nkmn ug{'xf;] \ M

bz xhf/

bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

!,))) !,)))

!)) !)) !))

!) !) ! @ # @%
!!!!!

sg' } Pp6f ufpFkflnsfsf b'Oc{ f6] f j8fsf] hg;ª\Vof lbOPsf]
5 . To;nfO{ b]jgfu/L ;ªV\ ofª\sg k4ltcg;' f/ :yfgdfg
tflnsfdf k|:t't ug'{xf;] \ M

-s_ #$%@ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

-v_ $#^& xhf/ ;o bz Ps

20 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

tn lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofx¿nfO{ b]jgfu/Ldf :yfgdfg tflnsfdf
k|:t't ugx{' f;] \ M

-s_ &()%# bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

-v_ @(%*! bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

-u_ %*)@% bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

-3_ *^#&# bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

-ª_ &#)(! bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 21

uf]nf] 3/] f - _ nufOPsf] ;ªV\ ofsf] :yfg / :yfgdfg nV] gx' f];\ M

%$ * &% bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

:yfg M ;o :yfgdfg M *)) % $ * & %

# @ ^ & * :yfg M :yfgdfg M

% $ ! ( @ :yfg M :yfgdfg M

$ @ * $ ! :yfg M :yfgdfg M

$ # ) % ^ :yfg M :yfgdfg M

tn lbOPsf] :yfgdfg tflnsfsf] cWoog u/L cªs\ x¿sf]

:yfgdfg n]Vgx' f;] \ M

bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

$ ^ %@#

b]jgfu/L ;ª\Vofª\s M $ sf] :yfgdfg M
^ sf] :yfgdfg M
$ sf] :yfg M % sf] :yfgdfg M
^ sf] :yfg M @ sf] :yfgdfg M
% sf] :yfg M # sf] :yfgdfg M
@ sf] :yfg M
# sf] :yfg M

bz xhf/ xhf/ ;o bz Ps

& @ )!(

b]jgfu/L ;ª\Vofª\s M & sf] :yfgdfg M
@ sf] :yfgdfg M
& sf] :yfg M ) sf] :yfgdfg M
@ sf] :yfg M ! sf] :yfgdfg M
) sf] :yfg M ( sf] :yfgdfg M
! sf] :yfg M
( sf] :yfg M

22 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

lxGb' c/]las ;ªV\ ofª\s (Hindu Arabic numeral)

5nkmn ug'{xf;] \ M

Thousands Hundreds Tens Ones

3 4 05
Hindu Arabic numeral: 3405 Hundreds Tens Ones

Ten Thousands Thousands

12 3 45

Hindu Arabic numeralM 12,345 Place value
5 ones ≠ 5
12345 Place

Ones

Tens 4 tens ≠ 40

Hundreds 3 hundreds ≠ 300

Thousand 2 thousands ≠ 2000

Ten thousands 1 ten thousand ≠ 10000

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 23

tn lbOPsf] :yfgdfg tflnsf (Place value table) sf] cWoog
u/L lxGb' c/l] as ;ªV\ ofªs\ df n]Vg'xf;] \ . cªs\ x¿sf] :yfgdfg

klg nV] g'xf;] \ M

1. Thousand Hundreds Tens Ones
2 4 6 7

Hindu Arabic numeral:

Place of 2: Place value of 2:

Place of 4: Place value of 4:

Place of 6: Place value of 6:

Place of 7: Place value of 7:

2. Thousand Hundreds Tens Ones
5
4 07

Hindu Arabic numeral:

Place of 4: Place value of 4:

Place of 0: Place value of 0:

Place of 7: Place value of 7:

Place of 5: Place value of 5:

24 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

3. Thousand Hundreds Tens Ones
5 8 3 2

Hindu Arabic numeral: Ones
5
Place of 5: Place value of 5:

Place of 8: Place value of 8:

Place of 3: Place value of 3:

Place of 2: Place value of 2:

4. Thousand Hundreds Tens

8 49

Hindu Arabic numeral:

Place of 8: Place value of 8:

Place of 4: Place value of 4:

Place of 9: Place value of 9:

Place of 5: Place value of 5:

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 25

tn lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofx¿nfO{ lxGb' c/]lasdf :yfgdfg tflnsfdf
k:| tt' ug'{xf;] \ M

a. 2,345

b. 5,610

c. 30,456

d. 95,215

26 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

kf7 # ;ª\Vofx¿sf] tn' gf

5nkmn ug{'xf;] \ M

xf]rf] cUnf] cUnf] xf]rf]

≠, ‘<’ / ‘>’ lrx\gsf] ko| fu]

cWoog ugx{' f];\ / 5nkmn ug{x' f;] \ M

lgnd / kmj' f{;Fu ;o, bz / Pssf Ansx¿ 5g\ . pgLx¿dWo] sf];Fu slt
slt 5g\ / sf];Fu a9L /x]5g\ egL Pscfk;df 5nkmn eP5 .

!#^ @#$ ‘>’ lrx\gn]
!)) < @)) eGbf 7n' f] / ‘<’
#) lrx\gn] eGbf
#)
;fgf] eGg]
hgfpF5 .

^ $

!#^ < @#$

!#^ < @#$ nfO{ k9\bf æ!#^, @#$ eGbf ;fgf] 5Æ eg]/
kl9G5 . lgnd;Fu eGbf kmj' f{;Fu Ansx¿ w]/} /x]5g\ .

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 27

t'ngf ugx'{ f;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps
$@$$ $@#$

$))) ≠ $)))

@)) ≠ @))

$) > #)

$@$$ > $@#$

7'nf] :yfgb]lv cª\sx¿ tn' gf ub}{ hfg'xf];\ Û

Ansx¿ ugL ;ª\Vof nV] g'xf];\ / df ≠, ‘>’ cyjf ‘<’ lrxg\

/fVgx' f;] \ M

28 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

;ª\Vofª\sx¿ n]vL tn' gf ug{x' f;] \ / df ≠, ‘>’ cyjf ‘<’

lrxg\ ko| f]u ug'x{ f;] \ M

xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps

xhf/ ;o bz Ps xhf/ ;o bz Ps

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 29

5nkmn ug{'xf];\ M

!@%% $#@%
!))) @))) #))) $))) %))) ^))) &))) *))) ()))

$#@% > !@%% lsg <
tn lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofx¿nfO{ ;ª\Vof/v] fdf bv] fO{ t'ngf ug{'xf];\ M

%@!# / %@!!

%@!) %@!! %@!@ %@!# %@!$ %@!% %@!^ %@!& %@!* %@!(

%@!# %@!!
@)@) / @)$)

@)!) @)@) @)#) @)$) @)%) @)^) @)&) @)*) @)()

@)@) @)$)

&$#% / &$%#

&$!) &$@) &$#) &$%) &$^) &$&) &$*) &$() &%))

&$#% &$%#

30 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

…ld6/dfÚ lbOPsf g]kfnsf lxdfnx¿sf] prfO cWoog ug{x' f;] \ M

dsfn' M *,$^# df5fk'R5«] M ^,((#

s~rghª\3f M *,%*^ Nxf]T;] M *,%!^

wf}nflul/ M *,!^& dgf:n' M *,!^#

cGgk"0f{ M *,)(! rf] cf]o' M *,@)!

lbOPsf lxdfnsf] prfO;uF ;DalGwt ;ªV\ ofx¿ df
nV] g'xf];\ . k|Tos] hf]8L lxdfnsf] prfO tn' gf ug{'xf];\ / df
'>' cyjf '<' lrx\g nV] g'xf];\ M

dsfn ' df5fk'R5«]
*,$^# > ^((#

s~rghª\3f Nxf]T;]

wf}nflul/ dgf:n'

cGgk"0f{ rf] cf]o'

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 31

kf7 $ ;ª\Vofsf] 9fFrf

gj/fhsf] b}lgs sdfO cWoog u/L 5nkmn ug{x' f];\ M

cfOtaf/ ;f]daf/ dª\unaf/ aw' af/

?= ^)) ?= &)) ?= *)) ?= ())
laxLaf/ zj' |maf/
zlgaf/

?= !))) ?= !!)) ?= !@))

d k|To]s lbg ?= !)) yk sdfpFb} hfG5' . laxL zj' |m
!))) !!))
cfOt ;f]d dª\un a'w zlg
^)) &)) *)) ()) !@))

±!)) ±!)) ±!)) ±!)) ±!)) ±!))

32 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

;ªV\ ofsf] 9frF f k/" f ug'x{ f;] \ M

!) !@ !$ !^ !* @)
± ± ± ± ±

!) !% ± ±
± ±

!) @) #) ±
± ± ±

!)) @)) ±
± ±

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 33

Zofd / k|d] flarsf] s'/fsfgL k9\g'xf;] \ / 5nkmn ug'x{ f];\ M

@ & !@ !& @@
Zofd Û dflysf ;ª\Vofx¿sf] j|md s;/L /flvPsf] 5 <
;ª\Vofx¿ a9\bf] jm| ddf 5g\ .
k|]df Û klxnf] ;ª\VofeGbf bf];f| ] ;ª\Vof sltn] a9]sf]
5 < To;} u/L bf];f| ]eGbf t];f| ] lg <

Zofd Û d}n] yfxf kfPF k|To]s cluNnf]eGbf % n] a9L 5 .
k]|df Û To;f] eP clGtd tLg ;ª\Vofx¿ s] xf]nfg\ Û

Zofd Û @@±% ≠ @&, @&±% ≠ #@, #@±% ≠ #&

laNsn' } l7s 5 k|]df Û

;ª\Vofsf 9frF fx¿ k"/f ug{x' f];\ M

^ * !) !@ !$
!@ !% !* @!
$% %) %% ^)

34 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

tn lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofsf 9fFrfx¿ k"/f ug{x' f;] \ M

@ $ ^ * !)
!% @) @% #) #% $)
#) $) %) ^) &) *)
! # % & ( !! !#
% ( !# !& @! @% @(
% !! !& @#
!) @@ #$ $^ %*
!)) @)) #)) $))
!)! #)! %)! &)!
!))@ !#)@ !^)@
((( !)(( !!(( !@((

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 35

$ sf] km/sdf cfpg] ;ªV\ ofnfO{ ufn] f] 3]/f - _ nufpgx' f];\ M

! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@
!# !$ !% !^ !& !* !( @) @! @@ @# @$
@% @^ @& @* @( #) #! #@ ## #$ #% #^
#& #* #( $) $! $@ $# $$ $% $^ $& $*
$( %) %! %@ %# %$ %% %^ %& %* %( ^)

^ sf] km/sdf cfpg] ;ªV\ ofnfO{ ufn] f] 3/] f - _ nufpgx' f];\ M

! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@
!# !$ !% !^ !& !* !( @) @! @@ @# @$
@% @^ @& @* @( #) #! #@ ## #$ #% #^
#& #* #( $) $! $@ $# $$ $% $^ $& $*
$( %) %! %@ %# %$ %% %^ %& %* %( ^)

tn lbOPsf ;ª\Vofx¿sf] 9fFrf k"/f ug'x{ f;] \ M

! # ^ !)

! $ ( !^

36 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

;ªV\ ofsf] 1fg

x]/f,}‘ dn} ] slt l;sF] <

!= tn lbOPsf ;ª\Vofª\snfO{ cIf/df / cIf/nfO{ ;ªV\ ofªs\ df
n]Vgx' f;] \ M

b]jgfu/L ;ª\Vofª\s cIf/df
$%#

bO' { ;o la;

&*)
kfFr ;o b'O{

@= tn lbOPsf lxGb' c/]las ;ª\Vofª\snfO{ cª\u|]hL ;fªl\ Vos
gfddf / cª\u|h] L ;fªl\ Vos gfd nl] vPsfnfO{ ;ª\Vofª\sdf
n]Vg'xf;] \ M

lxGb' c/]las ;ª\Vofª\s cª\u]|hLdf ;fª\lVos gfd

574

Two hundred seven

804

Five hundred eighty nine

#= uf]nf] 3]/f nufOPsf] cª\ssf] :yfg / :yfgdfg nV] gx' f;] \ M

# @ ! % ^ :yfg M :yfgdfg M

& * ( !) :yfg M :yfgdfg M

^ @ ! % ^ :yfg M :yfgdfg M

 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 37

$= tn lbOPsf ;ªV\ ofx¿nfO{ t'ngf u/L df '≠', '>' cyjf
'<' lrx\gdWo] pko'St lrx\g /fVg'xf;] \ M

%@( $#* *%$ (%$

&*! &(! &)% &)%

%= lbOPsf cªs\ x¿ ko| f]u u/L tLg cªs\ n] ag]sf sg' } tLgcf6] f
;ª\Vofx¿ n]Vg'xf;] \ . ;ae} Gbf ;fgf] / ;aeGbf 7'nf] ;ª\Vof klg
nV] g'xf;] \ M

@, $, %

;a}eGbf ;fgf] ;ª\Vof
;a}eGbf 7'nf] ;ª\Vof

^= tnsf] ;ªV\ ofsf] 9fFrf k/" f ug{'xf;] \ M

$^ #))!
!))! @))! (@(!
()(! (!(!

cleefjssf] b:tvt
lzIfssf] b:tvt

38 d]/f] ul0ft, sIff #

xfd|f] ;db' fo #

kf7 % ;ª\Vofx¿sf] a9\bf] / 36b\ f] j|md

cWoog ug{'xf;] \ / n]Vgx' f;] \ M

hgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf] sIff ! b]lv % ;Ddsf ljBfyL{ ;ª\Vof o;ks| f/
5M

sIff ! sIff @ sIff # sIff $ sIff %

#% #) $% @% !*

sIff % sIff $ sIff @ sIff ! sIff #
!* @% #) #% $%

afofF ) !) @) #) $) %) bfofF

;ª\Vof /]vfdf ePsf ;ª\Vofx¿nfO{, afofFaf6 bfofFlt/ n]Vbf,

!*, @%, #), #%, $%
;ª\Vof /]vfdf ePsf ;ª\Vofx¿nfO{, bfofFaf6 afofFlt/ n]Vbf,

$%, #%, #), @%, !* x'G5 .

P Û !*, @%, #), #%, $% t ;fgf]b]lv 7'nf]sf] jm| ddf /x]5 .

$%, #%, #), @% / !* 7n' f]b]lv ;fgf] j|mddf /x]5 xuL Û

xf] . tkfO{“n] l7s eGge' of] .

!= @#$% ^%!$ #@%&

a9\bf] j|md M @#$% #@%& ^%!$
36\bf] j|md M ^%!$ #@%& @#$%

@= !#$% @)%& @!*!

a9\bf] jm| d M
36\bf] j|md M

d/] f] ul0ft, sIff # 39

lbOPsf cª\sx¿ ko| fu] u/L rf/ cªs\ sf sg' } tLgcf6] f
;ªV\ ofx¿ agfO{ a9\bf] / 36b\ f] jm| ddf n]Vg'xf];\ M

!= % !
& *

a9\bf] jm| d , ,
36\bf] j|md , ,

@= @ )
# %

a9\bf] jm| d , ,
,
36\bf] j|md ,

#= ( !
) $

a9\bf] j|md , ,
,
36\bf] j|md ,

$= ( ^
$ @

a9\bf] j|md , ,

36\bf] j|md , ,

40 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

tnlbOPsf;ª\Vofx¿nfO{;ª\Vof/v] fdf/fvLa9b\ f]jf36\bf]j|mddf
nV] gx' f];\ M

-s_ @()), $()), $@))
@()) $@)) $())

@))) #))) $))) %))) ^)))

a9\bf] j|md M , ,

-v_ @((), #$)), @*()

@*)) @()) #))) #!)) #@)) ##)) #$)) #%))

36\bf] j|md M , ,

-u_ $^(), $!@), $$%)

$))) $!)) $@)) $#)) $$)) $%)) $^)) $&))

a9\bf] j|md M , ,

-3_ ^&%), ^%(), &!#)

^&%) ^^)) ^&)) ^*)) ^()) &))) &!)) &@))

36\bf] j|md M , ,

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 41

kf7 ^ :yfgLo ;ªV\ ofªs\ g k4ltdf
@) ;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿

:yfgLo ;ª\Vofª\sg k4lt

tnsf] tflnsfdf gk] fndf k|rlnt sx] L :yfgLo ;ªV\ ofª\sg
k4ltx¿cg;' f/ ! b]lv !) ;Ddsf ;ªV\ ofª\s lbOPsf 5g\ . pSt
;ªV\ ofx¿ cWoog u/L sIffdf 5nkmn ug{x' f];\ M

b]jgfu/L

glGbgfu/L

af| x\dL

k"j{lnR5lj
pQ/lnR5lj
ls/ft
/~hgf
el' hdf]n

g]jf/L

d}lynL
ltAatL

www.narchives.gov.np/ ;f| ]tM /fli6«o clen]vfno, /fdzfxky

42 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #

xfdf| ] b]zdf ljleGg :yfgdf k|rngdf cfPsf ;ª\Vofª\sx¿ ljleGg lnlkdf
vf]hL ug{ ;lsG5 .

h:t}M

b]jgfu/L cvf

/~hgf :j]df

;Def]6f ;Gyfn

ldlynfIf/ pb{'

lt/xt' f afª\nf

s}yL u?' dv' L

l;l/hª\uf /f]dg

cfkmg\ f] If]qdf kr| lnt sg' } b'O{ ;ª\Vofª\sg k4ltdf ! b]lv @)
;Ddsf ;ª\Vofx¿ nV] gx' f];\ M

d]/f] ul0ft, sIff # 43

/f]dg ;ªV\ ofªs\

cWoog ug'{xf];\ M XI XII I
X II
k|ldnfn] ljBfnosf] clkm; sf]7fdf bfofFlt/
b]vfOPsf] h:t} 38L b]lv5g\ . pgn] cfkm"nfO{ ul0ft IX III
k9fpg] lzIfs;Fu 38Ldf n]lvPsf ;ª\s]tsf af/]df VIII
;f]lw5g\ . lzIfsn] tnsf] tflnsf agfO{ /f]dg VII IV
;ª\Vofª\s, b]jgfu/L ;ª\Vofª\s / lxGb' c/]las VI v
;ª\Vofªssf af/]df atfpg'eP5 M

lxGb' c/]las 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
;ª\Vofª\s

b]jgfu/L ;ª\Vofª\s ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !! !@

/f]dg ;ª\Vofª\s I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

tn lbOPsf b]jgfu/L ;ªV\ ofª\sx¿nfO{ /f]dg ;ªV\ ofª\sdf
nV] gx' f];\ M

! @ % & !) !!

# $ ^ * ( !@

tn lbOPsf lxGb' c/l] as ;ª\Vofª\sx¿nfO{ /fd] g 10
;ªV\ ofª\sdf n]Vg'xf;] \ M

2 5 7 4 8 12

44 d/] f] ul0ft, sIff #