Booklet PPI_A4

PPI History

1999

The Indonesian White Ribbon (PPI) was formed following the formation of The White
Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood in Washington DC by Maternal and Neonatal
Health / MNH USAID in an effort to reduce the high number of preventable maternal
and newborn deaths.

2002

The Indonesian White Ribbon Alliance was revitalized through the Seminar on
"Mother's Death of Shared Responsibility" which was held at the Sahid Jaya Hotel on
March 12, 2002.
Two months later, PPI's management was formed through a workshop which took
place at the Bidakara Hotel. Thus, May 08, 2002 became PPI's Birthday .

2005

This year, PPI was entrusted with holding the "Asia Pacific WRA Meeting" which was
held on the Island of the Gods, Bali. On the occasion, a special session was also held
to discuss "Safe Motherhood in a State of Tsunami Crisis". The success of the event
was the hard work of PPI management and assisted by STARH-USAID and
Prof. Haryono Suyono as the head of the Damandiri Foundation.

2010

On 9-10 December 2010, PPI held the National Conference II for the election of the
management, establishing Mrs. Dr. Sunitri Widodo as the first General Chair. The
Indonesian White Ribbon Alliance has joined the National Movement for Maternal
and Child Health (GKIA)

2015

PPI held the National Conference III which determined Mrs. DR. Ir. Giwo Rubianto
Wiyogo, M.Pd, as the General Chair and established the 2016-2020 Strategic Plan
referring to sustainable development goals and demographic bonuses in addition to
the WRA Global Strategic Plan

PPI VISION

The realization of the safety and health of pregnant women,
childbirth, postpartum, as well as newborns and children.

PPI MISSION

1. Increase public awareness and concern to play an active role in the
safety efforts of pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum, newborns
and children.

2. Build the widest possible network with organizations/institutions and
individuals, at home and abroad who care about the safety and
health of pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum, and newborns
and children.

3. Motivate community/institutional activities that care about the
safety and health of pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum, and
newborns and children.

4. Building a culture that leads to the safety and health of pregnant
women, childbirth, postpartum, and newborns and children.

PARTICIPANT NATIONALITY

Indonesia Philippines Malaysia

Thailand Pakistan USA

Zimbabwe Australia Nigeria

85 Presenters
600 Attendee from Various Countries
100 Participants onsite at Hotel Bumi Surabaya

500 Participants Online

OPENING
SPEECH

Kristy Kade Dr. Ir. Giwo Rubianto

Chair of White Ribbon Wiyogo, MP.d.
Alliance
Chair of Indonesian White
Ribbon Alliance / PPI

Anjali Sen Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, Dra., MA
Chair of ASWGI
Representative of United
Nations Population Fund

(UNFPA)

Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS.,
Sp.KGA(K).

PPI East Java

OPENING
REMARKS

Kristy Kade Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Hello honored friends and guest, My name is Kristy Kade and I’m the
new CEO of white ribbon aliance based in Washington DC.I wish i
could be there in person with you today, but since I’m un able to
travel an great full technology enforce us opportunity to to meet like
this, every offer remarks on behave the ten thousand members
depute around the world. Before I begin i want to offer my thanks
and appreciation to all depute for their long standing commitment to
focus on maternal health. without them this global movement never
have been possible thankyou from the bottom of my heart.

I also want to appreciate depute from east java province for
organizing this wonderful celebration and your treats. Again, I wish I
could be there in person but I do look for the hearing all of your
outcomes and discussing how we as a global movement can better
support your efforts.

We believe woman and girls know what they want what the best for
their lifes our roles is helping them to get them what teir asking for
helping them to make sure their voices are heard by those empower
and helping clearing obstacles on their way to persued their own
dream, ambitions, health and life hood. This movement is open to all
we are global network that have variouse anergized advocat include
man and boys, community members, service providers, policy
makers, Journalist, researchers, entrepreneurs, all who wakeup daily
driving to fight for better world for woman and girls. We have a lot
of programs as an act to make our goal happned, here we waiting to
hear from you about what is next needed what we can do together
to make an impact for woman and girls around the world

OPENING
REMARKS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Today we have to live side by side with covid-19 even mother
and children are required to adopt especially in scope of
maternal newborn and cild health as part of strategic plan
2022 to 2024, pita putih Indonesia , respect for maternity care
and also self care, we also would like to face the gender
diversity issue within the theory of chance 2022 ppi believes
that the info of men is needed in improving maternal and child
health, where socializing should be done early and
continuously as to woman

Dr. Ir. Giwo Rubianto That will be carried out all over Indonesia provinces trough the
Wiyogo, MP.d. root level because we are concerned of the high stunting level
in Indonesia, Where the presiden of Indonesia, Mr Joko
Widodo hopes to bring stunting to 14% by 2024, from this
seminar. It’s hope that will widen it’s work and collaboration
and also comeup with ideas, best practice that could become
solutions become part of public awareness and be
implemented to provide edequate health services for mothers,
new born and children in particular during the pandemic.

I would like to express my apriciations to the organizer Pita
Putih Indonesia jawa timur and collaborators in preparing this
event, I also want to thank guest and panelis who are willing to
share their ideas, thankyou

OPENING
REMARKS

Prof. Dr. Emy Women’s Health : Social
Susanti, Dra., MA Capital and Resilience During
Covid-19 Pandemic

Greetings to the Ministry of Health – Republic of Indonesia, to the
Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection – Republic of
Indonesia, BKKBN, WRA, PPI, UNFPA, ASWGI, PSGIS UA and all
speakers and participants of this Conference.

It is my pleasure to welcome you to the International Meeting and
Conference on Women's Health: Social Capital and Resilience during
the Covid-19 Pandemic. We are very grateful that in this year's
conference and meeting, WRA and Pita Putih Indonesia collaborated
with various stakeholders to discuss issues of women's health and
gender equality during the COVID-19 pandemic. To face this difficult
time, social capital and resilience among community members are
needed. Achieving gender equality and women's health is indeed an
important point of the Sustainable Development Goals - SDGs.

We recognize that the COVID-19 pandemic situation is clearly affecting
women's lives and has complicated the path to women's health issues
and gender equality goals. In this context, this conference and meeting
provides a place for leaders, researchers, activists and practitioners to
meet and create a space where they could initiate and review various
issues, namely; 1) Strategy to eliminate all forms of violence against
women and health conditions; 2) Strategies to reduce maternal
mortality; 3) Achievements, policies and programs for women's health;
4) Strategy for implementing community-based women's health
achievements; 5) Promote youth & children's health.

We are all here to support the White Ribbon Alliance activating a
global movement on reproductive, maternal and newborn health
including a focus on improving service delivery, gender equality in
terms of enhancing protection and women's rights and empowering
women and girls at all levels - community, subnational, national,
regional and global foundations based on human rights principles and
focusing on the poorest and marginalized communities who are
discriminated on the basis of race, ethnicity, gender, etc.

This conference and meeting will offer rich discourses and various
narratives as participants come from various background, from parts of
the world and from various regions in Indonesia. Participants and
speakers of this conference and meeting consist of 8 countries
including Indonesia with 88 papers to be presented. In the midst of the
Covid-19 pandemic, I believe that it will not affect the enthusiasm for
discussing the issue of women's health and gender equality. On behalf
of Scientific Bord and the organizing committee, we apologize for any
shortcomings in organizing this event. I sincerely hope that everyone
will enjoy the discussions and networking sphere created by this
conference and meeting.

Thank you for your participation.
Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, MA

OPENING
REMARKS

Anjali Sen Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

During covid -19 pandemic, woman and child health are important.
United Nation sexual and reproductive health agency memiliki hoping
tomake the wold where every pragnancy are wanted. Every child birth
are save, every young person;s potentials are fulfilled, there for the
topic in this conference are related to us and in line with our mandate.

Over past 25 years globally maternal death have declained by round
40% rates of child marriage and female genital mutilation has been
reduced, primary school has been accessable to most children in the
world.

In Indonesia progress has been made with the expansion of social
protection coverage, wich has helped to reduce poverty, the coverage
of the nation al health insurance scheme has significantly improved to
more than 80% and contributed to improve coverage of health by
skilled health prividers to 90%. However, despite this progress, millions
of woman and men throughout the world have not been able to realize
the promise of the ICP in Indonesia, the maternal mortality still high
and it’s the ighest in the ASEAN countries.

Te ongoing Covid-19 pandemic has added another complexity to the
current context and exposed weaknesses in healthcare system. In
Indonessia Covid-19 may causing disruptions in essential health and
nutrition services are mothers, new born, children and adolescent,
potentially leading to preventable maternal newborn and child
mortality and morbidity.

Therefore in an international forum like this, it’s important to share the
result of studies to accelerate implementation of ICP programme of
action to achieve Indonesia’s medium term development target of
2024 sustainable agenda, goals, and focus particulary on leaving no
one behind.

OPENING
REMARKS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

I'm drg Santiti Kuntari., SpKGA

Chair of the Indonesian white band, East Java Province for the period
2021-2026.

Satiti Kuntari, drg., We have high hopes for women who in our opinion need to have
MS., Sp.KGA(K). knowledge about pregnancy and fetal growth from the time they are in
the womb. Therefore, we will provide more knowledge to them
through health cadres, namely that children's growth starts from the
womb, both for general health, dental health, and further growth.

Therefore, together with health cadres, especially from puskesmas in
the hinterland, we want to participate or help them to spread
knowledge about the health of women and youth.

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Ir. Budi Gunadi I Gusti Ayu Bintang
Sadikin, CHFC, CLU Darmawati, S.E, M.Si

Minister of Health Republic of Minister of Women's Empowerment
Indonesia and Child Protection of the Republic of

Indonesia

Dr. H. Emil Elestianto Dr. (HC) Hasto Wardoyo,
Dardak, B.Bus., M.Sc. MD, OBGYN (C)

Deputy Governor of East Java Chairman of National Population
and Family Planning Board of
Indonesia

Catherine Breen
Kamkong SRHR

Regional Adviser UNFPA APRO

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Ir. Budi Gunadi The senior speakers, Ladies and gentlemen Despite of the
Sadikin, CHFC, CLU declining trend maternal mortality rate in Indonesia remains
High, as indicated by the national medium-term development
plan the government of Indonesia is committed to keep
reducing maternal mortality rate over time, to do so the
Ministry of Health proactively collaborate with multi
stakeholders, the public institution, private sectors, Civil
Society and academia., Upstream together with the ministry of
Home Affairs and BAPPENAS supported by UNFPA the Ministry
of Health Initiated an integrated planning on maternal child
health and reproductive health to improving Community
literacy on maternal and child health. Downstream giving the
decentralization the Ministry of Health proactively Engage The
Local Governments to improve health services Quality,
infrastructures, Equipment's, medical supplies and other
Commodities including strengthening referral system field with
cross-sectional collaborations will make sure programs and
initiatives are delivered both effectively and efficiently. ladies
and gentlemen maternal death derived from the house stages
for the baby and the welfare of children who are left behind.
we must work harder and work together so that no more
infants and children are dead at birth with this I would like to
extend my highest appreciation to White Ribbon Allice
generous resources and endless contributions finally I thank
and congratulate everyone of you for investing your thought
your love and your spirit to provide the care and support for
Indonesian mothers and children thank you.

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

I Gusti Ayu Bintang As we know the Covid-19 pandemic that we are currently
Darmawati, S.E, facing and have faced for more than 1.5 years gives us
M.Si challenges and difficulties for everyone without exception, but
the groups that are most affected are women and children,
especially from the health side. Mothers and breastfeeding
mothers are difficulties in obtaining basic health services like
difficulties in periodic pregnancy checks to childbirth due to
the Covid-19 outbreak.Nationally and globally development
that prioritizes women's empowerment and child protection is
a must. If women are strong and independent then the nation
will be more advanced besides women's empowerment is a
form of fulfillment of human rights. We should be understood
together , children also have rights that needs to be fulfill, to
make sure that children grows healthy in a proper
environment. Health that needs to be considered is not only
physical but also mental health. Next , the presidential staff
office in collaboration with the ministry of health as well as
child protection and women's empowerment and HIPSI have
initiated psychological services for mental health which we call
soul services which previously could be accessed via telephone
number 119 extension 8, which has now been integrated with
friends of women and children.To ensure that programs and
policies are created that are in favor of gender and the
interests of children, we have collaborated with villages to
develop disadvantaged areas and transmigration to initiate
women-friendly and child-friendly villages.This activity (PPI
International Conference) is a very good activity because we
can discuss the problems and solutions for women and
children, especially during this pandemic. I do believe that if
we work together to build gender equality, women's
empowerment and child protection that we aspire to together
it's not impossible

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Dr. H. Emil Elestianto One of the largest concern that we had was about the issue of
Dardak, B.Bus., M.Sc. women giving birth when they actually have covid-19 and some
cases there are women that trying to give birth are being rejected
by hospitals and that motivated many of us to ensure that we
increase the aviability of operating rooms that have facility so that
we don’t have to face woman being rejected at the urgent situation.
This just an example of how covid-19 effect on health wellbeing of
woman and children. So it’s important to see trough this cases.
And it’s therefore important that this forum, wich supported by
many experts practitioners, academics can actually play role in
contributing towards the identification of such issues and
recommendation on what we should do in present.
Its understanding that we (east Javanese) are Patriarchal society but
interestingly, the role of women to support the likelihood of families
is really significant. I found it when I doing PhD research 16 years ago
that woman in sub district, in the markets and streets are carrying
agricultural product and do trading in the market, while the male are
hanging around (cangkruk). It’s actually suprising to see that we are
projecting society but woman actually play a very important role in
the actual economy sectors. It is important to hear the voices of
woman. Woman are 50% of the nation but their voices are not
usually heard, sometimes they become the object not the object of
development.
What is the problem of woman empowerment, first of all in
patriarcial society quite often woman are less aware that they have
the same rights. Sometimes they have fears of being judged by the
society when the society did not really respond positively.
Sometimes even when there is when whoman are willing to do more
the challenge comes not from the male but from females too for
doing too extra instead of supporting eachother. Woman have a
domestic weakned, woman always consider family factors, or family
traditions that are active in the organizations, woman are always
consider economic factors and women are less able to control their
emotions so their minds are less stable and easly influenced.
In helth, maternal death are increased in east java, from 565 to 1127
but most of the death are caused by covid-19 some cases are caused
of postpartum bleeding, eklamsi, hipertention. So for the prevention
of maternal death we did list the problem and find the solutions
for the covid-19 problems east java are managing covid-19
prevention by giving education, testing, tracing and treatment for
the sick ppl. Then government have KOPIPU (Konseling dari pintu ke
pintu; healt counseling dor to dor)where ponkesde officers visit with
community elements/ mass organizations to family homes to
provide counseling on health problems, then government have
Buaian(bunda anak Impian) programs that concern about the health
and safety of mothers and babies, as well as the prevention of
stunting . that is two example programs that focus on women.
Now with that I’d like to conclude my remarks by congratulating the
organizing of this international seminar, and I do hope that is
international conference will contribute in better nation.

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

The reproductive period must be at the right time and age.
Pregnancy at a too young age (> 15 years) is very dangerous
because the condition of the uterus and pelvis is not good
enough and optimally developed, they mentally not ready to
face pregnancy and carry out the mother's role, the baby has
the potential to born premature, potentially severe bleeding
that results in the death of mother and child, has the potential
to develop cervical cancer and may cause less than optimal
growth of the mother.

Dr. (HC) Hasto Wardoyo, Furthermore, pregnancy at an age (> 35 years) is dangerous
MD, OBGYN (C) because the health and function of the mother's uterus has
decreased, has the potential to experience medical
complications and bleeding, has the potential for pre-
eclampsia, premature delivery and premature rupture of
membranes, can cause maternal and child death, and potential
for cervical cancer

During the Covid-19 period, it is necessary to delay pregnancy,
this is related to the higher potential for pregnant women to
be infected because the immune system of pregnant women is
lower, pregnant women do not get speedy health services
during a pandemic, pregnant women infected with COVID-19
will get medicines that must be consumed and can harm the
formation of the fetus, the soaring pregnancy rate can have an
impact on the demographics of society.

Maternal and child deaths often occur in cases of unwanted
pregnancies, this is caused by unsafe abortions, malnutrition of
the mother and fetus, premature babies born with low birth
weight, stunting and lack of love and care because they are not
wanted.

To avoid the death of mothers and children, it is necessary to
prepare for marriage, especially to ensure that both bride and
groom are healthy so that they can produce healthy children
for a strong future.

KEYNOTE
SPEAKERS

Catherine Breen Listening to Women: The
Kamkong SRHR Foundation of WRA

Cathrine Breen kamkong (UNFPA Asian Pasific regional office)
shows predictions modeling that UNFPA Asia Pasific regional
office had done early 2020, when covid-19 begin. We looked at
14 countries in the Asia Pasific region and we used a modeling
approach to see what would happned if we reduce our delivery
in instutions with skill birth attendants by just 20% and in the
worse case if we reduce 50% it will be a huge difference in
maternal mortality there for those 14 countries.
So UNFPA suggest in their region and globally to protect
maternity care providers and the maternal health workers,
provide effective maternity care for woman, maintain and
protect maternal health system and giving to all pregnant
women including those who confirmed with covid-19 infection
their right to have high quality care before, during and after
childbirth. This include atenatal, newborn, postnatal,
intrapartum and mental health care
So in Lao PDR use remote/ telehealth for ANC &PNC for
pregnant woman without complication to ensure service
continuity during covid-19, it successfully minimize direct
patien contact in non-urgent situation, minimize the spread of
covid-19, to ensure there is no distruption in service or
breakdown in women’s maternity care but the problem is not
all women are didn’t have acces to mobile phone but this
might be a promising solution.
In Bhutan there is designated hospitals to manage Covid-19.
Initially devertadet budget and health workers away from
SRMNCAH service provision, wich had impact on services and
ultimately correct this. The national referral hospital, regional
referral hospitals and district hospital were designated to
manage Covid-19 positive and these dedicated facilitis
provided maternity care and were equipped with labour room,
operation lheatre and blood bank facilities.
MPDSR (Maternal and Prinatal Death Suvelliance and Response
System) from Indonesia in 2019 are introducing death
notification app, called MPDN (Maternal and Prenatal Death
Notification). This tool might encourage health facilities to
report maternal/prenatal death as soon as possible. Trough
this apps it may offers an opportunity for improved
understanding of what is happening at subnational level and
corresponding response and system improvement.
Our babies and mother are deserve nothing less. So, even
during Covid-19 pandemic we really have to make sure that we
can maintain these essential services. We know that their life
saving will also life changing at a very difficult time for people.

PANEL
SESSION

Kristy Kade
Chair of White Ribbon Alliance

Evan Doran, Ph.D
University of Sidney

dr. M. Ardian Cahya Laksana,
SpOG(K)-Obginsos
Penakib POGI Surabaya

Dra. Leny Nurhayanti Rosalin, M.Sc
Deputy for Gender Equality at the
Ministry of Women's Empowerment and
Child Protection of the Republic of
Indonesia

PANEL
SESSION

Kristy Kade Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Kristy Kade

What woman want digital campaign

All woman such us habiba around the world share their most
intimate experiences all for helping eachothers, they have time
to speakup and no one ask them before at the same time
some are skeptical that when we asking question they said
that their word will never changed anything but then we
promise their word mean something. At the end the question
is what is your top priority for the maternal reproductive
health care.the answer are from Mexico, Nigeria, Uganda,
Malawi, Afghanistan, Nepal India Indonesia, and Tanzania. The
Advocacy topics are Quality, Equaty and dignity, Wash, service
and supplies, Healthcare workers, funding and facilities to be
elevated.

Many people are now asking for what woman want to come to
the country, and to be applied to the extanded topics because
it’s a strategy that in expensive and it works.what women want
deputee has been working with MSD for mothers to use
technology to revolusionized what women want.

In 2018 what women want has been launched and and 1.2
milions women and girls across the globe responded. The un
expected overwhelming response latter can help analising
issues, and this might be a main inspiration for developing
what women want check point, white ribbon alliance support
woman and girls to make demand about their health and
rights. What women want chat bot have multiple campaign like
mid wives voices, midwives demand. You can use this whats
app what women want whatsapp can be acess by chat via
Whatasapp on 1202951779.

PANEL
SESSION

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Evan Doran, Ph.D Impact of covid-19 landed in Australia is a shadow epidemic of
violence against woman. By statistic from Australia shows that
1 of 5 have experienced violence, since age 15. Unfortunately,
almost every week a woman will be killed by family or
domestic violence and this happens across all social strata but
of corse, family and domestic violence. Following this awfull
events there was a movement amongst, mainly women who
used as well as using the evidence of the impact of covid on
family domestic violence. When the pandemic hit and
lockdowns became the method of choice to control the
pandemic. People within the family and domestic violence
service comunitu felt that this was going to be a perfect storm
that the lockdowns would actually exacerbate the stressor that
lied behind domestic family violence and they predicted that
family violence would increase and their prediction
unfortunately proven true.

Since covid-19 pandemic, number of events within Australia
happned that got greter attention to gender violence. There
was some particularly horriable, a murder of a young mother
and her children a young parlementary staffer was trapped
within the national parlement building and other events are
really brought public attention to gender violence to family and
domestic violence in general.

At this time in Australia, the fderal government wich is a
conservative government were very concerned to appear to be
doing everything that they could to improve public health and
they responded positivrly. Three elements all came together to
build or to bring an opportunity for institutional change. So
both federal and state goverments in Australia have responded
quite positively to the evidence to the advocacy to the activism
and they have increased funding for services to assist with
family who had experiencing domestic violence, and also some
monies to go to wards programs, towards prevention against
gender violence and atleast in they and also they have
rhetorical commitment to changing the underlying causes of
family and domestic violence.

PANEL
SESSION

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

dr. M. Ardian Cahya Since covid-19 entred Indonesia in 2020, number of maternal
Laksana, SpOG(K)- mortality rate become increasingly significant and in Indonesia
it self the coast of maternal death are still classical such as
Obginsos hypertension or preeclamsia and new commers are covid and
other desease like heart attac, lupus and others. But most of
them are 90% preventable and with early detection, I think it
will be prevented. But there is some problems. One of the
problems are from the goverments that who didn’t really
cocern about the programs and the funding are notoptemized
then the maternity death are not informed correctly,
meanwhile community doesn’t have knowledge about
maternity and their helth, then health services are not
optimized.

Some hospital are having PONEK certivication as a public
hospitals and it shows suprising results from staddart input
data are good but for the process should be improved, it
should be optimalized, this might be not optimal because of
lack of leadership, lack of knowledge of how to manage the
problem in the delivery room and how to elaborate. So the
fundamental problem found in the quality management and of
course the management of human resource. The other issue is
the lack of distribution of obgyn like in Jakarta there is more
than the other places like papua, it may caused problem in
country with lack sources of obgyn.

Maternal death in 2020 are increased from 2019 and it getting
higher in 2021in covid-19 pandemic so we have to solve this
problems this may be caused of the health services are closed,
the community are afraid to come to hospitals, there are fears
from community of covid-19 infection. But thankfully there is
recommendation policy to solve the problem such as using
new KIA formats, mother and baby class, SDIDTK, and
PONEK(.Comprehensive Emergency Neonatal Obstetric
Service).

PANEL
SESSION

Listening to Women: The
Foundation of WRA

Indonesia population in 2020 are 270,20 Millions and 65,2% are
woman and children and it’s a potential of the nation. Talking about
gender mainstreaming or about the issue of helth (of woman and
children), they alredy have so many regulation here and the
protection and fulfillment of equal rights for all Indonesian people
including women and children, has been mandated in the 1945
constituition of the republic of Indonesia and the point are for
commitment to fulfilling women’s basic rights

Dra. Leny Nurhayanti In Indonesia, HDI (Human Development Index) data from 2010-2020
Rosalin, M.Sc shows increament but gap between man and woman are still 7
points. Health and economy have big gaps between woman and
man. GEI (Gender Empowerment Index) that assesses the extant of
gender empowerment in active role in politics, decision-making and
economic, from nasional data we found that Indonesia have
significant increament since 2018 but still have low percentages in
parlement and proffesionals.

The gender inequality happned because of the planning of
policies/programs/activities and their implementation are usually
based on the idea of gender stereotypes/labeling, it’s often neglect
to take into account that women and men have different roles, and
have different needs, experiences problems and aspiration, often
neglect to take into account, that these different roles can effect
both in gaining access and control over resources; participation in
development, benefits from development outcomes. And
saometimes the regulation (laws and policies) that are gender
neutral and/or discriminatory.

Gender issu related to stunting it because the husband as decision-
maker still determine food intake and maternity hospital for
pregnant woman, in some region, women usually eat their meal
after other family members, including during pregnancy, mainly
caused by conservative belief that considers the husband as the
breadwinner so that he deserve the best nutrition, lack of support
from husband during pregnancy, childbirth, and purperium.
Women’s social position effect inequality in case. Many mothers
depend on their husbands’ decisions about health care for
themselves and their children. Some husbands prefer traditional
medicine and traditional birth attendants over health facilities.,
Some people consider the health of pregnant womant woman,
infants, and toddler nutrition to be the responsibility of woman onlu,
the provision of clean water often does not involve woman.

The strategy to solve the problem by planning, budgeting,
implementation, monitoring, evaluation, audit, reporting the
problem. One of the solution is SIAP (Suara dan Aksi Perempuan
Pelopor) programe to preparing woman in economy, health,
intelegent, law, politic, and knowledge. By empowering women
children are safe, Indonesia edvanced.

SCIENTIFIC BOARD:

Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, Dra, MA

Chair of ASWGI

Kristy Kade

Chair of White Ribbon Alliance

Prof Dr Siti Kusujiarti

Warren wilson College

Prof Dr Ir Keppi Sukesi, MS

Brawidjaja University

Prof Diah Ariani A SS MA PhD

Airlangga University

Evan Doran PhD

University of Sydney

Atashendartini Habsjah MA

Pita Putih Indonesia

STEERING & ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

Dr Pudjo Hartono, dr SpoG
Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS., Sp.KGA(K).
Nurul Herliani

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 1

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00

Room Gajah Mada

Chairs :

Dr. Ir. Ina Restiani Hunga

Wiwik Afifah S.Pi., SH., MH

Dr. Dra. N.K. Endah Triwijati, M.A.,
Psikolog

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 2

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00
Room Rajasa

Chairs :

Atas Hendartini Habsjah, M.A.

dr. Melani Hidayat

dr. Pancho Kaslam

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 3

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00
Room Isyana

Chairs :

dr. Eni Gustina

dr. Hud Suhargono

Prof. Diah Ariani Arimbi, S.S., M.A., Ph.D

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 4

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00

Room Airlangga

Chairs :

Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukesi, MS

Ir. Meuthia Fadila, M.Eng

Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, Dra, MA

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 5

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00

Room Trowulan

Chairs :

Ir. Dina Sintadewi Landini

Aulia Rahman

PARALEL
SESSIONS I

CLUSTER 6

Thursday, December 2, 2021
14.00 – 18.00
Room Wijaya

Chairs :

Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS., Sp.KGA(K).

Ir Wincky Lestari

Dr. Sri Rahayu, S.Si.T., MARS

ORGANIZING
COMMITTEE

Pelindung : Gubernur Provinsi Jawa Timur

Penasehat : 1) Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti Hendrarso, Dra, MA

2) Ny. Arumi Bachsin Emil Dardak

3) Dra. Hj. Nurul Herliani, Apt, MS

4) Dr. dr. Poedjo Hartono, SpOG

Ketua : Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS., Sp.KGA(K).

Wakil Ketua : Dra. L. I. Irmawati, Apt., SpFRS., MARS., PGDHSC (ECU)

Sekretaris : Dr. Ni Njoman Juliasih, dr., MKes

Wakil Sekretaris : Ika Wahyu Natalia, S.Ip., M.Med.Kom

Bendahara. : Drg. Dwi Ratna Soeryandari, MKes

Wakil Bendahara : Rini Anggraeni, SE, MM

Sie Konsumsi : drg. Oktarina, M.Kes

Sie Akomodasi : Dr. Lanny Ramli,S.H.,M.Hum

Sesi Sidang : dr. Hud Suhargino, SpOg

Dra. N. K Endah Triwijadi

dr. Fahri

Admin : Ika Natalia, S. Ip, M. Medkum

Ahmad Ridwan, S kom, M. Sosio

Note taker : 1. Istiyana Afifah
2. Rakha Maulana Abdilah
3. Melya Hawa Muzdalifah
4. Auvi Diyanati Kanasibah
5. Nadia Ramadhan
6. Evina Arti

IT Support : 1. Karisma Cholifatun

2. Miko Ardiansyah

3. Khairunnisa Nurika

4. Muhammad Haydar M.

5. Hana Sulistia

6. Fajar Avicenna

RUNDOWN INTERNATIONAL MEETING & CONFERENCE
Women's Health: Social Capital and Resilience during the Covid-19 Pandemic

(SURABAYA, BUMI HOTEL, DECEMBER 1-3, 2021)

14.00 - 16.00 Day 1 : Wednesday, December 1th, 2021
16.00 - 18.00 REGISTRATION
18.00 - 21.00 PRE CONFERENCE GROUP MEETING

08.00 - 09.00 INTERNAL SESSION (TENTATIVE)
09.00 - 09.10
09.10 - 09.50 PPI – GWRA - BKKBN PPI -- OBGYN -- IBI PPI -- ASWGI -- PSG

09.50 – 10.00 cluster 1 cluster 2 cluster 3

Day 2 : Thursday, December 2nd, 2021

CONFERENCE REGISTRATION

INDONESIA RAYA NATIONAL ANTHEM & DOA

OPENING SPEECH

1. PPI East Java (Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, Dra, MA & Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS.,
Sp.KGA(K).). Present from Surabaya – Indonesia.

2. Kristy Kade (Chair of White Ribbon Alliance) Present from Washington –
USA.

3. Anjali Sen (Representative of United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA))
Present from Jakarta – Indonesia.

4. Prof. Dr. Bagong Suyanto Drs., M.Si. (Dean Faculty of Social and Political
Sciences) Present from Surabaya – Indonesia.

5. Dr. Ir. Giwo Rubianto Wiyogo, MP.d. (Chair of Indonesian White Ribbon
Alliance / PPI) Present from Jakarta – Indonesia.

ASWGI Declarations to support Design of the The Sexual Violence Act
(Rancangan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual / RUU TPKS)
Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukes and Dr. Ir. Ina Restiani Hunga from Surabaya – Indonesia.

10.00 - 11.00 KEYNOTE SPEAKERS

11.00 - 12.30 1. Ir. Budi Gunadi Sadikin, CHFC, CLU
The Ministry of Health-Republic of Indonesia
12.30 - 13.00 (Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia)
13.00 - 14.00 Present from Jakarta - Indonesia.

2. I Gusti Ayu Bintang Darmawati, S.E, M.Si
Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the
Republic of Indonesia
(Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak)
Present from Jakarta - Indonesia.

3. Dr. H. Emil Elestianto Dardak, B.Bus., M.Sc.
Deputy Governor of East Java
Present from Surabaya – Indonesia.

4. Dr. (HC) Hasto Wardoyo, MD, OBGYN (C)
Chairman of National Population and Family Planning Board of Indonesia
(Kepala Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional / BKKBN)
Present from Jakarta – Indonesia.

5. Catherine Breen Kamkong SRHR (Regional Adviser UNFPA APRO)
Present from Bangkok - Thailand.

PANEL SESSION (Moderator : Prof. Dr. Dyah Arimbi - PSGIS Universitas
Airlangga)

1. Kristy Kade (CEO of Global White Ribbon Alliance): “Young People
Movement on Reproductive Health Alliance”
Present from Washington – USA.

2. Evan Doran, Ph.D (University of Sidney) : “Impact of Covid-19 on
Addressing Family and Domestic Violence”
Present from Sydney – Australia

3. dr. M. Ardian Cahya Laksana, SpOG(K)-Obginsos (Penakib POGI Surabaya /
Tim Penyusun Kep Pres untuk AKI) : “MMR in Indonesia : Challenge &
Solution”
Present from Surabaya – Indonesia

4. Dra. Leny Nurhayanti Rosalin, M.Sc (Deputy for Gender Equality at the
Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic
of Indonesia / Deputi Kesetaraan Gender Kementerian Pemberdayaan
Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak)
Present from Jakarta – Indonesia

DISCUSSION (Q&A SESSION)

ISHOMA (LUNCH TIME)

14.00 - 18.00 PARALEL SESSIONS I

18.00 - 19.00 CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3
19.00 - 20.30 “Strategy to reduce
20.30 - selesai “Strategy to eliminate all maternal mortality Rate” Women's health
09.30 - 11.30 forms of violence against Chairs : attainment, policy &
women & the health Atas Hendartini Habsjah, programs
11.30 - 12.00 conditions” M.A. - PPI + dr. Melani Chairs :
Chairs : Hidayat – UNFPA+ dr. dr. Eni Gustina - Deputi
Dr. Ir. Ina Restiani Hunga Pancho Kaslam –Pita BKKBN + dr. Hud
- ASWGI + Wiwik Afifah Putih Nasional Suhargono, SPOG + Prof.
S.Pi., SH., MH - UNTAG Diah Ariani Arimbi, S.S.,
SBY/ASWGI + Dr. Dra. CLUSTER 5 M.A., Ph.D. – PSGIS
N.K. Endah Triwijati M.A. “Promoting health of Unair/ASWGI
– Ubaya/ASWGI youth & children”
Chair : CLUSTER 6
CLUSTER 4 Ir. Dina Sintadewi
Landini - PPI + Aulia Women”s Health Issues
“Community based Rahman – BKKBN & Practices
strategy of Chairs :
implementing women's Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS.,
health achievement” Sp.KGA(K). - PPI Jatim +
Chairs : Ir Wincky Lestari – PPI +
Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukesi - Dr. Sri Rahayu, S.Si.T.,
UB/ASWGI + Ir. Meuthia MARS – PPI Pusat
Fadila, M.Eng. UNIMED/
ASWGI + Prof. Dr. Emy
Susanti , Dra, MA –
ASWGI

ISHOMA (DINNER TIME)

PARALELL SESSIONS II

CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3

ASWGI & PSG UNFPA WRA & PPI Meeting
Chairs : Chairs : Chairs :
Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukesi + Atas Hendartini Habsjah, Ir Wincky Lestari + Satiti
Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti, M.A. & Dr. Pudjo Kuntari, drg., MS.,
Dra, MA) Hartono, dr., Sp.OG(K) ) Sp.KGA(K).

CLOSING CEREMONY FOR CONFERENCE

DAY 3 (INTERNAL SESSIONS) : Friday, December 3rd, 2021

PARALELL SESSIONS:

CLUSTER 1 CLUSTER 2 CLUSTER 3

UNFPA &ASWGI & PSG PPI – GWRA – BKKBN UNFPA & OBGYN & IBI
Workshop of Academic Meeting Meeting

Writing on Women’s
Health Issues

Speaker:
Prof. Siti Kusujiarti, Prof.
Dr. Emy Susanti, Dra, MA.,
Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukesi, Dr.
Ir. Ina Restiani Hunga, Dr.
Siti Mas'udah S.Sos. M.Si.

PENANDATANGANAN MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING (PPI - ASWGI -
UNFPA -BKKBN - POGI - IBI, ETC) & CLOSING CEREMONY FOR MEETING

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

Chairs : Dr. Ir. Ina Restiani Hunga – UKSW/ASWGI + Wiwik Afifah S.Pi., SH., MH – UNTAG
SBY/ASWGI + Dr. Dra. N.K. Endah Triwijati M.A. – Ubaya/ASWGI

Presenters :
1. Haiyun Nisa¹, Tria Masend Vegasari, Fitri Auliani², How Is Community Attitude Toward Domestic

Violence?
2. Nur Mulyani¹, The Effect Of Stress On The Scale Of Primary Dysmenorrhea
3. Maybe Zengenene', Darlington Mutanda², Covid-19, Gender-Based Violence And Women's Health

In Zimbabwe
4. Diah Ariani Arimbi, Sacred Sex Or Purely Prostitution? Women's Health In Roro Kembang Sore

Tomb. Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia
5. Suryani And Gilang Mahadika², Women And Traumatic Events: A Study Of Domestic Violence In

Time Of Covid-19 Pandemic Of Indonesia
6. Tuti Budirahayu, Potential Exploitation And Violence Of Female Students In Vocational Middle

School (Smk) In Internship Practice
7. Rr. Arum Ariasih, Meiwita Budiharsana, The Prevalence Of Peripartum Depression In Indonesia

Based On Basic Health Research 2018
8. Nur Ika Mauliyah, Lintar Brillian Pintakami, Strategies For Treating Sexual Violence To

Indonesian Women During The Covid-19 Pandemic
9. Faza Dhora Nailufar, S.IP, M.IP, The Effectiveness of Awig-Awig in Preventing Child Marriage

during the Covid 19 Pandemic in
10. Central Lombok, West Nusa TenggaraEmy Susanti, Siti Kusujiarti, Siti Mas’udah, Tuti

Budirahayu, Sudarso, Survival Strategies of Indonesian Women from Low-Income Families during
the Pandemic Covid-19
11. Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga, The Maternal mortality prevention : Resilience of Women Home-
workers in Batik Industries based on the Puting-Out System in Central Java
12. Dr.Lanny Ramli,S.H.,M.Hum., Aries Saputro, S.H., M.H., Women Civil Servant Official Versus
Administrative Court Law Suit: Mental Resistance Or Mental Disorder?
13. Moordiati , Women's Health in History (Women's Mortality during the Cultivation Period in Java)
14. Dr. Ira Adriati, M.Sn. 1) dr. Elvine Gunawan, Sp.K 2), The Use of Phototherapy and Art as
Therapy Methods in Improving Women's Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic

CLUSTER 2

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Rajasa

Chairs : Atas Hendartini Habsjah, M.A. - PPI + dr. Melani Hidayat – UNFPA + dr. Pancho Kaslam –

Pita Putih Nasional

Presenters :
1. Atashendartini Habsjah, The Neighbourhood : Taking Care Pregnant Women in the Covid-19

Pandemic
2. Dr. Mira Irmawati dr., SpA(K), The Benefit of Infant Massage Stimulation for Babies and Mother: A

Scientific Review
3. Keppi Sukesi, Strengthening Adolescent Reproductive Health As A Strategy To Reduce Maternal

Mortality (A Case Study In Malang)
4. Sartiah Yusran', Deborah Thomas, Social Development Analysis For Maternal And Neonatal Health

Program In Indonesia
5. Tri Soesantari, Improving Helth Information Literacy During Covid-19 Pandemic With Taman

Bacaan Masyarakat (Society Reading Garden) In Surabaya City
6. Priskilla Sindi Arindita, Women, Bodies, And Medicine: Tradition Of Drinking Jamu In Transmigrant

Women
7. Cindy Rani Wirasti, Strategies to reduce maternal mortality rate
8. Siti Lailatus Sofiyah, Efforts to improve the health quality of women crafter in Surabaya during the

Covid-19 pandemic
9. Amellia Mardhika¹,3*, Joko Susanto¹3, Makhfudli Makhfudli ², The determinant factor incidence of

cesarean section at RSUD dr. Soegiri Lamongan: review medical record documents
10. Suha Nafisa, Konstruksi Sunat Perempuan pada Desa Konang, Kecamatan Kalis, Kabupaten

Pamekasan
11. Pancho Kaslam, Strategy To End Preventable Maternal Mortality In New Normal
12. Lestari Sudaryanti and Sylla Nur Samsiah, Characteristics of Pregnant Women who perform ante

natal care at Soegiri Hospital Lamongan during the Covid 19 Pandemic
13. Holifatus, Men's participation in the use of men's family planning
14. Sriyana Herman, Early Detection Model Of Pregnant Women At Risk For Spontaneous Preterm

Birth (28-37 Weeks) Using Spontaneous Preterm Birth Prediction Cards (SPBPC)
15. Ani Purwati, Of Health Security Risk Post Pandemic And Endemy Of Covid 19 Based On

TelemedicineLegal Urgence To Mitigation
16. Dr.Lanny Ramli,S.H.,M.Hum., Dr. Aminkun Imam Rifai, M.M., MAP., the existence of women in

disaster management during covid-19 pandemic

17. Retty Ratnawati, Dr.dr.,MSc, Strategy to reduce Maternal Mortality Rate in the New Era: It’s

Women’ Right

CLUSTER 3

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Isyana

Chairs : dr. Eni Gustina - BKKBM + dr. Hud Suhargono, SPOG – PPI Jatim + Prof. Diah Ariani
Arimbi, S.S., M.A., Ph.D. – PSGIS Unair/ASWGI

Presenters :
1. Reza Lidia Sari, Quality of Work Life of Female Employees During Work-From-Home due to the

COVID 19 Pandemic
2. Sylla Nur Samsih, The Relationshi Of Mother Age And Type Of Labor In Pragnant Mothers

Confirmed Positive Covid-19 In Rsud Dr. Sutomo
3. Endang R. Surjaningrum, Bani Bacan Hacantyanagara, Achmad Chusain, Reza Lidia Sari, Puput

Mariyati. Husnul Mujahadah, Online Psychosocial Support for pregnant and postpartum mothers
and Community Health Workers (CHWS)/cadres' experience loneliness during Covid 19 pandemic
4. Endang R.Surjaningrum, Ika Yuniar Cahyanti, Ike Herdiana, Fitri Andriani, Dian Amelia arbi,
Online Psychoeducation for pregnant and postpartum mothers to prevent Common Perinatal
Mental Disorders
5. Dr.Lanny Ramli,S.H.,M.Hum., I Putu Gede Astawa,S.H.,M.H., Industrial Relations Dispute
Resolution Model for Female Workers in the Era of the COVID-19
6. Satiti kuntari, Knowledge Of Mothers On Her And Children's Tooth Health During Pandemic Era
In East Java
7. Yulita Nengsih', Eka Maulana Nurjanah, Nuraini, Imelda Diana Marsilia, The Effect Of
Acupressure Techniques On Reducing Dysmenorrhea Pain In Students Riyadul Badiar
Karangkancana Integrated Mts, Kuningan Regency In 2021
8. Iswatun Iswatun Ah. Yusuf Makhfudli, Abd Nasir. Joko Susanto', Amellia Mardhika¹, Depression,
anxiety, coping strategies and quality of life of the elderly during the Covid 19 pandemic: A cross-
sectional study
9. Varinia Pura Damaiyanti, Strategy of the Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers Association (AIMI) of
South Kalimantan Region in The Fulfillment of Balanced Nutrition for Infants and Children
Victims of Floods
10. Nur Mulyani¹, Dr. Lestari Sudaryanti, dr., M.Kes, Dr. Sri Ratna Dwiningsih, dr., Sp.OG(K)³, The
Effect Of Stress On The Scale Of Primary Dysmenorrhea During Pandemic
11. Habibatur Rohmatil Haq, The Multi Roles of Female Teachers during the Covid-19 Pandemic
12. Muhammad Mufatihu Diar S.IP, The Role Of Women In Maintaining The Family Economy During
The Covid-19 Pandemic
13. Ika Purnama Cahyani, Adaptation Process of Women's Health Protocol in Terminal

CLUSTER 4

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Airlangga

Chairs : Prof. Dr. Keppi Sukesi - UB/ASWGI + Ir. Meuthia Fadila, M.Eng. UNIMED/ ASWGI +
Prof. Dr. Emy Susanti , Dra, MA – ASWGI

Presenters :
1. Hidayatullah, Ponny Harsanti dan Dwiyana Ahmad Hartanto, Protection to Ex-Wife Divorced due

to Covid 19 Pandemic for Mut'ah Sustenance Rights (The Urgency of Reconstruction on Religious
Courts and its Implementing Regulations)
2. Ritha F. Dalimunthe1, Magdalena Linda Leonita Sibarani2, The Impact Of Business Strategy And
Human Resource Management On The Competitiveness Of Small Businesses Owned By Millennial
During Covid-19 Pandemic In Medan
3. Ni Njoman Juliasih', Minarni Wartiningsih'. Hanna Silitonga'. Eppy Setiyowati. Priyo Susilo,
Double Burden of Women during the Covid 19 Pandemic
4. Elly Malihah', Siti Komariah², Wilodati, Rengga Akbar', Lingga Utamis, Arindini Rizkia, Yazied
Ahmad, Patal Gumbira Empowerment Strategy As An Effort To Build Women's Resilience In
Responding To The Social Impacts Of The Covid-19 Pandemic
5. Haiyun Nisa, Wenny Aidina, Nanda Rizki Rahmita, Erlis Manita, Fitri Auliani, Mental Health
Program And Social Capital Exploration Through Virtual Booth Camp In The Covid-19 Pandemic
6. Ade Octavia" Yayuk sriayudha Husni Hasbullah, Brand Capability And Purchase Intention Of
Herbal Supplement Products By Women Consumers During The Covid-19 Pandemic
7. Dyah Wulan Sari, Haura Azzahra Tarbiyah Islamiya, and Wenny Restikasari, Does Gender
Participation Determine Food Safety Risk & Health
8. Suharnanik¹, Sarah Yulairini², Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) Role in Set Woman
Cooperation To Support Economy Creative Empowerment Based on Community
9. Yayuk Sriayudha") Ade Octavia Heriberta", Model Of Marketing Performance: Role Of
Innovation Capability In Women Entrepreneurs During Covid-19 Pandemic
10. Luluk Fauziah, Mashudi, "Anafil Windriya. "Joham Bnimo Sikoco and Fadilla Novrin Adhisa,
The Quality Of The Health And The Role Of Women In Developing Small And Medium Micro
Businesses (Umkm) Online: Mayokne Tanggane In Improving Status Social Economy In Pandemic
Times
11. Setyasih Harini', Carolina Paskarina, Junita Budi Rachman, Ida Widianingsih, Jogo Tonggo And
Pagar Mangkok: Resilience Program Of Kusdinar Untung Yuni Sukowati Regent During Covid-19
In Sragen Regency
12. Yoga Haryo Prayogo, Social Construction of Gender Equality and the health of woman in
Structural Islamic Community Organizations during The Pandemic
13. Lailatul Maulida, Efforts to Manage Women Workers' Health During the Covid-19 Pandemic
(Study at PT Pungkook Indonesia One Women Workers, Grobogan Regency)
14. Dr. Sutinah, Drs., MS., Health Knowledge of Women Batik Craftsmen during the Covid-19
Pandemic in Kerek District, Tuban Regency, East Java
15. White Ribborn Aliance Nigeria, Levereging Woman'S voices to drive community-based strategy to
improving woman's health

CLUSTER 5

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Trowulan

Chairs : Dina Sintadewi - PPI + Aulia Rahman – BKKBN

Presenters :
1. Maasyitoh Sari Latifah, The Comparison Of The Modisco-Cookies Theraphy To The Combination

Of Modisco-Cookies With Auriculopucture On The Increase Of Body Weight Among Male
Adolescents
2. Citra Asmara Indra, The Tradition of Mass Marriage and Early Marriage in Serdang Village,
South Bangka, Bangka Belitung Province
3. Hesti Asriwandari, Dra, M.Si, Dr., Mita Rosaliza, S.Sos., M.Soc.Sc., Risdayati, Dra, M.Si,
Community Potential in the Repeat and Eradication of Child Marriages (Several Child Marriage
Cases in Riau Province)
4. Prasyesti kurniasari meinia, Preverence for information Sources on infant health among young
mother in surabaya city during covid-19 Pandemic
5. Renta Yustie, Patterns of Education and Health Quality in Women Affect the Gender Development
Index for Youth and Children in Papua Province
6. Dr.Lanny Ramli,S.H.,M.Hum, Acces to Health in Child Marriage on Cultural Based
7. Yulita Nengsih', Eka Maulana Nurjanah, Nuraini', Imelda Diana Marsilia, The Effect Of
Acupressure Techniques On Reducing Dysmenorrhea Pain In Students Riyadul Badiah
Karangkancana Integrated Mts, Kuningan Regency In 2021.
8. Dina Martha Fitri', Diah Warastuti?, Imelda Diana Marsilia', Effectiveness of Health Education
Towards The Increase of Young Women On The Treatment of Dismenorrhea With Abdominal
Stretching In SMP Negeri 1 Cisalak Subang 2020
9. Surya Desismansyah Eka Putra, Siti Awaliyah², Sudirman³, Child Freedom Awareness Education
as a Model for Strengthening Independent Curriculum for Children During the Covid-19
Pandemic: Case Study at Sanggar Anak Alam (SALAM) Yogyakarta
10. Nelis Nazziatus Sadiah Qosyasih, Reconstruction Of The Concept Of Sexual Education In Early
Childhood Among Working Parents
11. Ayunda Amalia, Adolescent Social Suppor Single Parent Family Background
12. Talitha Nida A, Social Construction Of Delayed Marriage Among Career Women
13. Shafinha faizurrahman, Analisis Peran Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Selama Proses Kehamilan
Dalam Upaya Mereduksi Prevalensi Stunting Pada Balita (Analysis of the Role of Knowledge of
Balanced Nutrition During Pregnancy in an Effort to Reduce Stunting Prevalence in Toddler)
14. Rafia Rauf, Pre-Marital/Marital Counseling for young people who are either married or about to
get married
15. Meinia Prayesti, Preference for Information Sources on Infant Health among Young Mothers in
Surabaya City during the covid-19 Pandemic
16. Nanda Rizka (Ketua Forum GenRe Indonesia) : Adolecents Reproductive Health, and It's
Contribution
17. Eka Purni (Direktur Eksekutif PKBI Bali) : Meaningful Youth Involvement on Sexual and
Reproductive Health Program in Indonesia

CLUSTER 6

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Wijaya

Chairs : Satiti Kuntari, drg., MS., Sp.KGA(K). - PPI Jatim + Ir Wincky Lestari – PPI + Dr. Sri Rahayu,
S.Si.T., MARS – PPI Pusat

Presenters :
1. Mamat SKM,. MKes, Promoting Maternal Health: Antenatal Care And Nutrition In Covid-19

Pandemic
2. Resume PPI DKI Dalam Percepatan Penurunan AKI dan AKB
3. Heru Kasidi, Engaging Development Priority Program To maintain attention to safe motherhood:

Mainstreaming Safe Motherhood
4. Satiti dan Nyoman, Laporan kegiatan PPI Jawa Timur
5. Laporan Kegiatan PPI Bukittinggi
6. Laporan kegiatan PPI Jawa Barat
7. Pita Putih Indonesia (PPI) Kab. Kotawaringin Timur, Kalimantan Tengah, GEMA CEPAK (Gerakan

Bersama Cegah Perkawinan Anak)
8. Emy Susanti 1) & Satiti Kuntari 2), The Role of Voluntary Health Workers on the Health of Pregnant

Women and Mothers with Babies during Covid-19 Pandemic in East Java
9. Istiyana Afifah, Development of Social Networks in the health of Women Traders Processing Fish in

Kenjeran Beach Area surabaya during Covid-19 Pandemic
10. Yanti Shantini, Elly Malihah, Siti Nurbayani, Local Government Efforts in the Protection of Women

and Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic
11. Dina Novia Priminingtyas, Yayuk Yuliati, Asihing Kustanti, Women's Participation In Healthy Rice

"Lumbung Desa" (Case Study In Poktan Makmur, Pamotan Village, Dampit District Malang
Regency)
12. Meutia Nauly, Resilence, Sense of Community, helth behavior on Gender in the informal sector

CLUSTER 1

“Strategy to eliminate all forms
of violence against women &
the health conditions”

INTERNATIONAL MEETING & CONFERENCE
Women's Health: Social Capital and Resilience during the Covid-19 Pandemic

GAJAH MADA ROOM

Hotel Bumi Surabaya, December 2nd , 2021

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

THE EFFECT OF STRESS ON THE SCALE OF PRIMARY

DYSMENORRHEA DURING PANDEMIC

By:
Nur Mulyani1, Dr. Lestari Sudaryanti, dr., M.Kes2, Dr. Sri Ratna Dwiningsih, dr., Sp.OG(K)3

1Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Corresponding e-mail: nur.mulyani-2017@fk.unair.ac.id

ABSTRACT

During the pandemic, activities through cyberspace can be a way to get entertainment.
Nevertheless, for such a long time, virtual activities have also turned into new stressors. Sources of
stress are life events, chronic tension and everyday problems (Thoits, 1994). Stress also can interfere
with the work of the endocrine system, causing irregular menstruation and pain during menstruation
(Hawari, 2008). Menstruation is often followed by pain (dysmenorrhea) due to an increase in
prostaglandin F2 due to a decrease in the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Prostaglandin F2
functions to stimulate mild rhythmic contractions of the myometrium (smooth muscle layer) of the
uterus. Uterine contractions that are too strong due to excessive production of prostaglandin F2 are
what cause dysmenorrhea. This study aims to analyze the effect of stress on the scale of primary
dysmenorrhea during the pandemic. The method of the study is a quantitative study with an
observational analytic design using a cross sectional approach, namely by taking stress data and
primary dysmenorrheal scale at the same time and only taking data once. The result shows that
ChiSquare p value = 0.0001, so it can be concluded that there is an influence between stress on

primary
dysmenorrhoea in which 27.6% experienced very severe stress with severe dysmenorrhoea.
However, considering the limitations of this study, the researcher hopes that further studies will be
carried out regarding the factors that cause stress and primary dysmenorrhea.
Keywords: stress, dysmenorrhea, pandemic

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

COVID-19, GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE AND WOMEN’S
HEALTH IN ZIMBABWE

Maybe Zengenene1
Department of Religious Studies, Classics and Philosophy, University of Zimbabwe

maybe.zengenene-2018@fisip.unair.ac.id

Darlington Mutanda2
History Department, War and Strategic Studies, University of Zimbabwe

mutandadarlington@yahoo.com

Abstract

The covid-19 global pandemic posed significant health challenges, both locally and globally. Violence
against women constitutes a long-term development challenge and is one of the main challenges of

human development, particularly women empowerment. In an environment without sustainable
strategies to eliminate violence against women, covid-19 compounded women’s health conditions

especially in Zimbabwe. Thus, this article explores the effects of covid-19 on women’s health in
Zimbabwe with a view to propose sustainable strategies of enhancing women’s well-being as a
precursor to long-term development. This concern emanate from the view that attention to women’s
needs is one of the key strategies to enable not only societal but national development. This article
uses a gender perspective to explain the effects of gender-based violence on women’s health during
this covid-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe. The study benefits from document analysis and interviews to
establish the relationship between disease and human development. Overall, it is imperative to build

resilient communities that respect women and take steps to protect and empower women.

Keywords: Covid-19, Zimbabwe, women’s health, violence against women, women’s empowerment

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

Sacred Sex or Purely Prostitution?
Women’s Health in Roro Kembang Sore Tomb, Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia

Diah Ariani Arimbi
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Airlangga

diah-a-a@fib.unair.ac.id

Abstract

The practice of wealth-seeking (Indonesia – pesugihan) through (free) sex rituals is one of the factors
driving the increasing prevalence of HIV and AIDS, especially in the Tulungagung region of East Java,
Indonesia. Often under the guise of tradition, this practice is maintained without proper supervision
from governing agencies. To assess this problem, this study focuses on mapping the origin and
distribution of free sex myths and rituals and their effects on the sexual health of women who
participate in the sexual practices in the pesugihan ritual, especially at the burial site of Roro Kembang
Sore, Tulungagung, East Java. Data are collected from interviews with the burial site caretaker as well
as the pilgrims and those working and living around the site. From multiple discourse and intertextual
readings, the study finds that the burial site of Roro Kembang Sore witnesses a shift from a spiritual-
oriented pilgrimage to a myth-reinforced sex ritual. This result will provide the foundation for the
strategic effort against HIV/AIDS in Indonesia, especially in regional or rural areas lacking government’s
attention and assistance.

Keywords: women, health, sex, pesugihan, Indonesia

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

Women and traumatic events: a study of domestic violence in
time of COVID-19 pandemic of Indonesia

Suryani1 and Gilang Mahadika2

1,2Department of Anthropology, Gadjah Mada University

ABSTRACT

The cases of domestic violence are on the rise in time of COVID-19 pandemic (Suryani and
Triratnawati, 2021). In 2020, the government enacted Indonesia large-scale social restrictions (PSBB or
pembatasan sosial berskala besar di Indonesia) that social activities in public space have been
restricted since. Hence, it gives severe impact on employment situation, especially for people who
work in the informal sector such as peddlers, street vendors, parking attendants, and the like. They are
also considered as holding lower-class status in urban settings. Their frustration of income instability
in daily basis creates injurious affective relationship within household (Han, 2004). Domestic violence
becomes the one in many other physical violences that occurs within household because of frustration
in facing such crisis as this global pandemic. Therefore, this paper expects to reveal what happens
after the occurrence of domestic violence, especially for the women or wives mostly experiencing
physical violence by their husbands. We carried out research in five different households scattered
around districts of Malang regency from the beginning of April to June 2021. We interviewed victims
of domestic violence, and it turned out that they suffered from trauma after the tragedy. By using
concept of referential dissonance (Han, 2004: 169), it is clear that women’s trauma isn’t due to
etiological event, but rather to multiple -- social, economic, politic and pandemic (disaster) -- aspects
affecting personal life of women within households.

Keywords: domestic violence, pandemic, trauma, housholds, referential dissonance

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

POTENTIAL EXPLOITATION OF FEMALE STUDENTS IN
VOCATIONAL MIDDLE SCHOOL (SMK) IN INTERNSHIP

PRACTICE

Tuti Budirahayu

Tuti.budirahayu@fisip.unair.ac.id

Departemen Sosiologi, FISIP, Universitas Airlangga

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential exploitation in internship practices for female vocational
students due to the weak bargaining position of students and the imbalance in the relationship
between the school and the company as partners who accept apprentices. Based on the research
objectives, this study specifically wants to know: the process of placing female students in internship
practices in the business/industry world; forms of cooperation agreements between schools and
businesses/industry, and forms of exploitation experienced by female vocational students who are
interning in the business/industry world. This study is important to do because the issue of
exploitation of female apprentices is rarely explicitly disclosed and it is detrimental to female
vocational students who should receive adequate and fair knowledge while participating in internships
in the business/industry world. This study uses mixed methods, namely descriptive-quantitative
which uses survey strategies and qualitative methods to obtain data depth on the focus of research
problems. The research was conducted in three regencies in East Java, namely: Tuban, Mojokerto, and
Ngawi. The population of this research is female students who are still in vocational school and are
participating in internships or work practices in the business or industrial world. The number of
respondents who became the research sample was 270 female students who were taken by cluster
random sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that: (1) female vocational school
students feel threatened because they are forced to work in places that are not in accordance with
their vocational skills; (2) The working hours of female students during the internship are not in
accordance with the agreement between the school and the company/industry where they practice,
and tend to exceed the normal limit/exceed normal working hours; (3) During internships, female
students are often asked to work in the same company/industry but in a workplace/field that is not in
accordance with what has been determined at the time of the employment agreement with the
school; (4) During the internship, female students are asked to work like employees/employees of a
company/industry with the same working hours as permanent employees, but do not receive a
salary/wages.

Keywords: Female Students, Vocational High School, Internship, Exploitation

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

The Prevalence of Peripartum Depression in Indonesia based on
Basic Health Research 2018

Rr. Arum Ariasih1,2, Meiwita Budiharsana1

1Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia
2Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Email: arumariasih2012@gmail.com

Abstract

Background: Peripartum depression affects up to one in seven women and is associated with
significant maternal and infant morbidity if left untreated and manifests in different ways, varying in
severity and onset period: prenatal depression, the baby blues, and postpartum depression. The
purpose of this analysis is to obtain the prevalence peripartum depression in the Indonesian
population nationally.

Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional approach by analyzing Basic Health Research (Riskesdas)
2018 of Indonesia with multistage sampling. The analysis was carried out on women who were
married or had married 13-49 years old who got pregnant and gave birth to a baby between January 1,
2017 to December 31, 2018. Peripartum depression was assessed using the Indonesian version of the
Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).

Result: The prevalence of peripartum depression was 6,4% with 7.9% occurring in mothers during
pregnancy and 5.9% occurring in mothers after delivery. The prevalence prenatal depression was
31,3%; 36,4%; and 32,3% in the first, second and third trimesters.

Conclusion: Programs to prevent and detect peripartum depression are urgently needed throughout
pregnancy to continuous delivery

Keywords : Domestic Violence, Family, Covid-19 pandemic

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

STRATEGIES FOR TREATING SEXUAL VIOLENCE TO
INDONESIAN WOMEN DURING THE COVID-19
PANDEMIC

Nur Ika Mauliyah1, Lintar Brillian Pintakami2*
1(Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq, Jember, Blitar, Indonesia)

2(Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
nurikamauliyah@uinkhas.ac.id

*corresponding author: lintar.brillian@gmail.com

Abstract

Violence to women tends to increase in every type of emergency, including during the COVID-
19 pandemic. Violence to women is not only a violation of human rights but also a global health
problem. The purpose of this study is to examine strategies in preventing violence to women in
Indonesia. This research is a qualitative research using a descriptive analytical approach. The findings
show the use of the Lykke strategy model which is divided into 4 elements, namely ends, ways, means
and risk. This study recommends that all levels of government, companies, and society work together
to combat cases of violence to women and overcome these polemics so that they can be gradually
eradicated in Indonesia.

Keywords: violence, Indonesia, women, strategy

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

The Effectiveness of Awig-Awig in Preventing Child Marriage
during the Covid 19 Pandemic in

Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara

Faza Dhora Nailufar, S.IP, M.IP

School of National Institute of Public Administration, Jakarta

fazadhora@stialan.ac.id

ABSTRACT

The Covid-19 pandemic, which also hit the Province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), also raised many
early marriages among teenagers. The West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Education and Culture Office noted
that 148 high school students decided to get married. One of the districts with the highest rate of
early marriage in NTB Province in Central Lombok Regency with 47.8% of cases (BPS, 2020). One of
the efforts that have been made to prevent child marriage in Lombok is to apply awig-awig, namely
local regulations that contain sanctions for violators. Under normal conditions, awig-awig is relatively
successful in suppressing the number of child marriages. This study wants to see the effectiveness of it
in preventing child marriage during the covid 19 pandemic. It is based on the increasing factors driving
the occurrence of child marriage in the community, namely the absence of learning activities at
school, the decline in the economic condition of parents and limited activities to playing with their
friend causes boredom. The study was conducted in 2 villages in Central Lombok Regency, namely East
Praya District and Pujut District. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews with several
informants, including sub-district officers, Religious Affair (KUA) officers, community leaders and NGO
activists who focused on preventing child marriage. In addition, the data will be completed by
documentation review and observation. The data collected will be analyzed by descriptive qualitative
method to check the validity of the data using the source triangulation technique.

Keywords: Child Marriage, Covid 19, awig-awig, West Nusa Tenggara

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

Survival Strategies of Indonesian Women from Low-Income
Families during the Pandemic Covid-19

Emy Susanti, Siti Kusujiarti, Siti Mas’udah, Tuti Budirahayu, Sudarso

Abstract

This study analyzes the survival strategies of Indonesian women from low-income families with
different social and geographical backgrounds. The participants of this study are married women
with children from poor families who live in the provinces of East Java and West Sumatra, Indonesia.
This research uses the survey method; researchers received questionnaire responses from 857
respondents (457 respondents in East Java, and 400 respondents in West Sumatra). The results of this
study indicate that the survival strategy of low-income families during the Covid-19 pandemic is based
on the strength of their existing social capital, especially from the support of their families and
neighbors. Heavy reliance on the internal social capital creates heightened vulnerability during the
pandemic; this study reveals that not all low-income families receive assistance or benefits
from the Indonesian central or local governments. External assistance is pivotal to amplify their
existing social capital and to enhance their resilience. This study also suggests that the
government’s policies designed to support low-income families need to emphasize women’s
agency and empowerment.
Keywords: Women, family, Covid-19 Pandemic, survival strategy, Indonesia, low-income families

CLUSTER 1

Thursday December 2nd, 2021 14.00 – 18.00 R. Gajah Mada

Women's Health in History

(Women's Mortality during the Cultivation Period in Java)

Moordiati

Department of History, Faculty of Humanities

Moordiati@fib.unair.ac.id

Abstract

In the historical developments in Indonesia to date, the issue of women does not seem to have
become an issue an interesting issue to discuss. This can be seen from the lack of sources and
historical writings in Indonesia that discuss in more depth the issue of women. There are only a few
reviews and writings but nothing more than talking about women's activities in politics. This is why
other issues around women, including health issues or issues, are not or have not been widely
presented. In fact, if you look at historical sources, it is stated that there have been problems with
women's health so far, not only now, but for a long time as in many historical evidences. This includes
issues related to death, birth, divorce, marriage and so on.

The reasons above are the reasons why this article wants to present about the conditions and
conditions of women, especially in Java during the forced cultivation period. This period in history is
considered a time of suffering, misery, and poverty. Is this condition the cause of the decline in
women's survival? And what about the description of the state and condition of women at this time?
These two questions will be answered through a historical approach in order to provide a complete
picture of women's issues from another perspective.

Key words: women, history, forced cultivation, health, Java.