Identifying hazards when driving Print this page Spotting a hazard in time to take suitable evasive action and avoid a crash is an essential part of safe driving. It's important to learn how to recognise and avoid hazards while driving to improve road safety for yourself and other road users. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. This early detection gives them more time to make a decision about the hazard and respond to it appropriately. View the short videos showing real life driving situations. An experienced commentator points out potential hazards facing drivers and suggests ways that drivers could respond safely.
Information Sheet 2.1-3 CAR PARKING Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1.Identified parked light vehicle and driving hazards.
How To Park A Car Angle Parking Knowning about how to park a car by angle parking way is the thing that everydriver has to know, particularly when they drive in high-traffic areas such as high traffic areas or parking garages or on one-way streets. Learning to park at an angle is not easier but it is not impossible for newbies. Here are 5 steps to do: Step 1: Find your parking spot How to park a car by angle parking technique? The perfect parking spot for new car owners must be clear and no vehicles surrounding. If there are no cars around, drivers will not be distracted while parking. Step 2: Analyze your car position To be able for drivers to park your vehicle in the right spot while also maintain the distance with other cars, analyzing the position is necessary. A simple trick to remember for drivers while parking is the distance. Car owners should keep about 1.5 m – 2 m from other cars. If there are no cars next to your parking lot, remember to keep the same distance calculating from the last point of the line in the spot. Step 3: Turn On Light Signal The center point of the parking lot is the place you might want to parking. Also, it is important to notice if there are any other drivers waiting to park in that spot or stopping right behind you. After that, turn on the light signal. Step 4: Turn The Wheel When you reach to the suitable point, turn the steering wheel half its rotation and slowly drive your car until it reaches the final line in the spot. Step 5: Adjust the wheel The wheels should be adjusted to be parallel with the car body in order to drive out the parking lot easily.
How to Perform Angled Parking Perpendicular Parking Perpendicular Parking is not so hard as many people often think. If you don’t know how to use perpendicular parking to park your car, let’s see 5 steps below: Step 1: Analyze Your Position In this type of parking, drivers need to make sure the distance between their car and others is at least 2.5 m. This situation is also changed depending on the position of the parking space, but it is essential to keep the right distance and not overtake other driver’s parking space. Step 2: Turn On The Light Signal Give signal is important while parking Drivers must make sure if there are any cyclists, walkers or objectives on your way in order to avoid risk while parking. After that, you should drive forward until your car’s head is parallel with the rear combination lamp of the car besides. Before the turn, remember to signal other drivers. After that, drivers begin to turn the wheel to move the car into its parking position. Step 3: Drive Your Car Into Position Car owner should check adjust the mirrors to calculate the distance with other cars and make sure the car is inside the parking lot completely. Step 4: Adjust The Wheel If you do not want to adjust the wheel right away, you can do it when driving out, but it is easy to forget which leads to unintentional impact or difficulty while driving backward. How to park a car correctly when using perpendicular parking method: How to Perform Perpendicular Parking
Parallel Parking With some drivers, parallel parking can be a nightmare for them, but you will master this type of parking in no time with a bit of practice. Here are 6 steps to help you know how to park a car by using this method. Step 1: Find Your Parking Spot There are many areas require parallel parking, which is marked by white line. The parking spot should be longer than the car length for about 1 m to 2 m. The longer the parking lot, the easier for driving to park. If there are cars behind, drivers must signal them to move backward or drive to the other side. Step 2: Adjust Your Car Position 1 meter is a right distance to keep away from other cars in order to freely moving and parking without the thought of damaging them. Step 3: Move The Head Turn the wheel all the way to the right In order to drive in, car owners must drive backward until the head of the vehicle is about 1 m to 1.5 m with the in front car. In this step, checking the surrounding regularly to avoid incoming objectives is essential. After that, drivers can release the brake, then turn the wheel all the way to the right to slowly drive back in the parking slot. The 1 m distance should be maintained and if the wheel touches the sidewalk, you can gas on to move your car forward. Step 4: Move The Rest In order to do so, turn steering wheel to the left then drive your car backward. It is wisely to drive slowly in order to adjust the position easier. Rear view camera will also make your parking more comfortable. After this step, the whole body of the car is inside the parking lots. Step 5: Adjust The Position Drivers can turn the wheel to the right and slowly drive forward. The car is now parallel with the sidewalk and other cars so it is easy to adjust the vehicle. The position of your car and the sidewalk should be about 30 cm when the car stops parking. Tips for parking: Lean how to parallel park: Conclusion There are many different situations on the parking lots for drivers to know. And a few simple guidelines for when to turn and what to remember when parking are all you need to perfect your parking skills. If you have any question about how to park a car or any question about car industry, feel free to leave us a comment below. Keeping reading on Car From Japan to update more hot trend and useful information abour car market everyday.
Information Sheet 2.1-4 LTFRB Fares Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1. Collected passengers and loads up to the route assigned and fares. Some Traffic violations and penalties Traffic violations and penalties Fines/penalties Offense frequency VIOLATIONS 1 st 2 nd 3 rd ALLOWING ANOTHER PERSON TO USE DRIVERS LICENSE 500.00 500.00 500.00 CARRYING RED LIGHTS INFRONT OF MV 150.00 150.00 150.00 COLORED / TINTED / PAINTED WINSHIELD / WIND GLASS 500.00 500.00 500.00 CR / OR NOT CARRIED 150.00 150.00 150.00
CUTTING AN OVERTAKEN VEHICLE 150.00 150.00 150.00 DEFECTIVE BRAKES 150.00 150.00 150.00 DEFECTIVE EQUIPMENT 150.00 150.00 150.00 DEFECTIVE / BROKEN WINDSHIELD 150.00 150.00 150.00 DRIVING IN SLEEVELESS SHIRT 100.00 100.00 100.00 DRIVING IN SLIPPERS 100.00 100.00 100.00 DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE OF DRUGS 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 1 YR SUS OF DL REV OF DL DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE OF LIQUOR 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 1 YR SUS OF DL REV OF DL DRIVING WHILE USING CELLULAR PHONE / HANDSET RADIO 200.00 200.00 200.00 DRIVING WITH SUSPENDED DRIVERS LICENSE 300.00 300.00 300.00 DRIVING WITHOUT LICENSE 750.00 750.00 750.00 FAILURE TO DIM HEADLIGHTS 150.00 150.00 150.00 FAILURE TO DISPLAY THE REGULAR PLATE (w/comm. Plate) 5,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00 FAILURE TO GIVE WAY TO OVERTAKING MOTOR VEHICLE 150.00 150.00 150.00 FAILURE TO GIVE WAY TO POLICE / FIRE VEH / AMBULANCE 150.00 150.00 150.00 FAILURE TO SIGN DRIVERS LICENSE 150.00 150.00 150.00 FAILURE TO USE SEATBELT 250.00 500.00 1,000.00 1 week susp. FAKE ID / PERMIT 1,000.00 2,000.00 3,000.00 FAKE NUMBER PLATES 1,000.00 2,000.00 3,000.00 FAKE STICKERS 1,000.00 2,000.00 3,000.00 ILLEGAL OVERTAKING 150.00 150.00 150.00 Illegal Parking Physical Apprehension MMDA Reg. No. 11-001 Series of 2011 1,200.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 *ILLEGAL PARKING (NOT TOWED) 200.00 200.00 200.00 *ILLEGAL PARKING (TOWED) 500.00 500.00 500.00 IMPROPER/ DEFECTIVE HORN / SIGNALING DEVICE 150.00 150.00 150.00 INCREASING SPEED WHEN OVERTAKEN 150.00 150.00 150.00 Jaywalking Ordinance No. 1 Series of 1995 150.00 150.00 150.00 *LOADING / UNLOADING IN PROHIBITED ZONE 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO BRAKE LIGHTS 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO BUSINESS / TRADE NAME (PRIVATE) 150.00 150.00 150.00 No Contact Illegal Parking MMDA Reg. No. 11-001 Series of 2011 200.00 200.00 200.00 No Contact Loading / Unloading in Prohibited Zone MMDA Reg. No. 04-003 Series of 2004 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO CRASH HELMET 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO DRIVER'S ID 200.00 200.00 200.00 3 MOS SUS DL 3 MOS SUS DL 3 MOS SUS DL NO FARE MATRIX 500.00 500.00 500.00 NO NAME OF OWNER / OPERATOR (TX) 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO OWNER / BUSINESS NAME / ADDRESS (FOR HIRE) 150.00 150.00 150.00 CONF OF PLT CONF OF PLT CONF OF PLT NO PLATE LIGHTS 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO PLATE / FRONT PLATE / REAR PLATE 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO REAR VIEW MIRROR 150.00 150.00 150.00 NO DRIVERS UNIFORM 100.00 100.00 100.00 NO / DEFECTIVE WINDSHIELD WIPER 150.00 150.00 150.00
NO / DEFECTIVE WIPER 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING AT AN INTERSECTION 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING AT NO OVERTAKING ZONE 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING AT RAILWAY GRADE CROSSING 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING AT UNSAFE DISTANCE 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING BET MEN WORKING / CAUTION SIGNS 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING UPON A CREST OF GRADE 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING UPON A CURVE 150.00 150.00 150.00 OVERTAKING WHEN LEFT SIDE NOT VIS / CLEAR 150.00 150.00 150.00 SPORTING DAZZLING HEADLIGHTS NEON LIGHTS BROKEN LENS 500.00 500.00 500.00 Information Sheet 2.1-5 Driving Light Vehicle Within OHS Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1. Performed driving according to the restriction and condition stated in the official receipt license and within the occupational health and safety standards (OHS)
Car parts Outside a car parts
Inside of a car Parts of a car inside and outside Car parts with brief description Gear lever - Used to change gears in a car.
Seat belt - A car has seat belts in the front and back. You use the verb fasten, when you put your seat belt. John fastened is seat belt before driving off. Steering wheel - You use the steering wheel to control the direction of the car (steer the car). Windscreen - The windscreen is the big window at the front of the car. Windscreen wipers - Are the things used when it is raining, snowing or clean dirt of the windscreen. Head lights - They are used when driving at night and when it is raining, snow or fog. Tail lights - The lights that are at the back of the car are call lights. The orange light are called indicators and are used when the car is turning left or right. The white part is called the reverse light and lights up when the car is reversing backwards. The red part is used when the head lights are being used so other drivers can see the car in front of them at night time or poor driving conditions. It is also called a brake light and is used when the car is using the brake pedal. Speedometer - The speedometer shows how fast the person driving the car is driving. Fuel gauge - Used to show how much petrol or diesel the car has left Temperature gauge - Shows how hot the cars engine is. Car trip meter - This shows the driver how many miles the journey has took. Rev counter - The rev counter is used to help you change gear and can be used for better fuel economy. Internal parts of cars should be carefully analyze & used for better service & avoid accidents:. Such as : Accelerator :it is the pedal that you press with your foot for speed control. Air bag : this is special airbags designed to prevent major hurt in case of accidents this bag in a car immediately fills with air if the car crashes. booster seat , Back seat, Bucket seat are different types of seat for different purpose. dash informal the dashboard of a car where the speedometer and other instruments can be seen.
Dimmer a dip switch for a car’s headlights, dip switch for making the headlights at the front of a car downwards Emergency brake its an American a handbrake in a car use in emergencies footrest :a part of a chair or vehicle that supports your feet near to which a Gas paddle is there which is used to accelerator a car gearshift,stick shift,gear stick : the short metal lever in a car that a driver uses to change the gears glove compartment :the small cupboard or shelf in front of the passenger seat of a car instrument panel: the board that faces the driver or pilot inside a vehicle, ship, or plane, where they can see and operate the controls safety belt : a seat belt,strong belt in a car or plane that you fasten around yourself to hold you in your seat sunscreen:a screen that you put on one of the windows inside your car so that it will not get too hot when it is parked in the sun visor :a flat object at the top of the front window of a car that you pull down to protect your eyes from the sun. How to drive a manual car for beginners 1. Find a flat, paved place with no one around where you can practice. 2. Get to know where the gears are with the engine off. 3. Push in the clutch and start the engine. 4. With the clutch still in, move the stick to first gear. 5. Slowly release the clutch until the car starts to roll a little. 6. With your left foot still on the clutch, give the car a little gas with your right foot until the tachometer reads 1000 or 2000 rpm. 7. When you feel the gear engage, release the clutch with your right foot still on the gas. With just the right amount of gas, your car will begin to move forward. Adjust Your Mirrors Adjust your side and rear-view mirrors so you can see what's behind you and to the side. Make sure you are in a secluded area and that you have enough space in front of you so you can move at different speeds without running into something. Get to Know Where the Gears Are
With the engine off, move the stick around. All gear arrangements are in an "H" shape, but the location of reverse varies. On this stick, reverse is to the right and down. On other stick shifts reverse is to the left and upKnow the Pedals The far left is not a pedal, it's a resting place for your foot while driving. The clutch pedal is second from the left. The brake is next and the gas is on the far right. To start the car you must be in neutral (the horizontal part of the "H") and have the clutch pressed in all the way. To be sure you are in neutral, wiggle the stick back and forth. Start the Car in Neutral To start the car, push the clutch in all the way in, hold it down, and turn the key. Make sure the car is in neutral before releasing the clutch. The neutral slot is the empty space between the gears, represented by the bar in the middle of the "H." To see if you are in neutral, wiggle the stick gently to see if you can move it left and right. If you can, you are in neutral. Now you are just sitting there with the engine running, doing nothing and going nowhere, which is just fine for this first step. Press the clutch in all the way and move the gear shift into first gear. Usually this is to the left and up away from you.
Shift Into First Gear Now push the clutch in all the way, and put the car into first gear using the gear stick. You'll usually find first gear by pushing the stick left and then away from you. Keep the clutch in or you will stall the car! But don't worry: You will stall trying to shift into gear, but with time you will get it! Some cars have a push-button emergency, or parking, brake control (as above). Many others have a lever with release button at the end. Release the Emergency Brake Now that the car is running, make sure your emergency brake (handbrake) is off. Since you are on flat ground, the car won't roll anywhere while you are figuring out what to do. You will stall trying to shift into gear, but with time, you will get it! Release the clutch until you feel the car start to roll a bit. Press down on the gas until the needle on your tachometer is between 1000 and 2000 rpm. Release the Clutch and Give the Engine Some Gas Once you are in first gear, slowly release the clutch until you feel the car just start moving. This is the tricky part! Get a feel for this biting point (when the car starts to shudder a bit) because it will make learning to drive manual a lot easier. Practice until you can get to the point quickly. Begin to slowly add some gas by pushing down the gas pedal a little bit. Give it enough gas to move the tachometer needle to like "1" or "2," that is, 1000 to 2000 rpm. If you give too little gas, the car will stall. If you give too much, you begin to burn the clutch, which is no big deal for a beginner, but over time can wear out the clutch. Release the Clutch After Gears Engage Now that you are giving the car a little bit of gas, don't release the clutch fully just yet. Release it when you can feel the gears engage. This will feel like a vibration you can sense through the sole of your foot. Once you get to that point, you can release the clutch, and drive around without using the clutch, just as you would in an automatic transmission car. Congratulations! You have started a manual car! I found this technique of looking for the biting point made it easier for me to learn manual. Once I came across this method,
I learned how to drive very quickly! I believe this is truly the easiest way to drive a manual car. I Stalled the Car! Now What? Don't worry. The car is fine, you didn't hurt it. Just push the clutch back in and turn the key, and that will start the car back up. Make sure the car is in neutral, and go through the steps again. Whenever you feel like the car is going to stall, you can just push the clutch back in. HOW TO DRIVE A MANUAL TRANSMISSIN CAR The easiest way to drive a manual, or stick shift, car, from starting the engine to shifting gears without stalling. Hey guys! I am here today to teach you the easiest way to drive a manual transmission car (also known as a stick shift or "standard" transmission). After studying this detailed guide, you will be able to start the car, get it moving, and then upshift into higher gears with ease. Don't be disappointed if you don't get it at first. It took me a while to get used to a stick shift, but it was well worth it! Keep practicing and practicing and you will get it! Have fun! At the end, I have included some common questions about driving a stick shift and some basic tips on how to drive an automatic transmission car as well. How to Drive a Manual or Stick Shift Car for Beginners 1. Find a flat, paved place with no one around where you can practice. 2. Get to know where the gears are with the engine off. 3. Push in the clutch and start the engine. 4. With the clutch still in, move the stick to first gear. 5. Slowly release the clutch until the car starts to roll a little. 6. With your left foot still on the clutch, give the car a little gas with your right foot until the tachometer reads 1000 or 2000 rpm. 7. When you feel the gear engage, release the clutch with your right foot still on the gas. With just the right amount of gas, your car will begin to move forward. Information Sheet 2.1-6 Securing vehicle for carnapping
Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1. Secured out-of line/anti carnapping clearance permit as per traffic rules and regulations. Anti- car napping tips Car thef is a persistent problem in this country, and the Philippine National Police wants car owners to continue trusting that the authorities are doing their best to address it. 2 anti-carnapping tips," and we'd like to share these with you as well. Here they are: 1. Always lock car doors and windows while traveling or while parked.
2. Always park car at a safe and secure place. 3. Avoid leaving valuables inside the car to preclude temptation. 4. Avoid waiting inside the car while parked. If it cannot be avoided, lock all the doors. 5. Avoid making stops in isolated places. 6. Avoid stopping for strangers. 7. Install security alarm and similar devices in your car. 8. Keep numbers of the police on your mobile phone. Memorize them if possible. 9. If you are buying a secondhand vehicle or motorcycle, have it checked with the PNP Highway Patrol Group. 10. If you suspect you're being tailed, take a few turns to see if the suspicious-looking vehicle is still following you. 11. If your vehicle breaks down in an unsafe place, stay inside and lock the doors and windows. Use your phone to call for help. Task Sheet 2.1-1 Title: Drive Light Vehicle Performance Objective: Given the following supplies, tools and materials, you should be able to drive light vehicle unit. Supplies/Materials : Seat belt Early Warning Device Handtools (Wrench, pliers, screwdriver, early warning device, jack, spare tires) Flashlights or emergency lighting device Consumable materials and spare parts such as Rags Fan belt Wheel cap
Fuse Electrical tapes Brake fluid Motor oil Equipment : Isuzu (crosswind) Time Element: 2 hours Safety Precautions: Use safety belts. Observe the occupational health and safety; ensure that the area is safe and clean. Always use safety belts. Observe vehicle hazards. Make sure that you are fit to do the task. Steps/Procedure: 1. Clean the driving area. 2. Clean and prepare the vehicle. 3. Warm up the vehicle. 4. Wear your seatbelt. 5. Start the engine. 6. Read your module for more instructions on how to drive vehicle. 7. Always observe vehicle hazards. Assessment Method: Demonstration and Oral Questioning Performance Criteria Checklist 2.1-1 CRITERIA Did you…. YES NO Did you clean the driving area? Did you clean and prepare the vehicle? Did you warm up the vehicle? Did you wear your seatbelt? Did you start the engine? Did you read your module for more instructions on how to drive vehicle? Did you observe vehicle hazards?
LEARNING OUTCOME NO. 3 Monitor and maintain vehicle maintenance Contents: 1. Defective or irregular performance or malfunctions are monitored and reported to the appropriate person/authority. 2. Minor vehicle maintenance is performed in accordance with manufacturer's instruction 3. Vehicle records are maintained/updated in accordance with workplace procedures Assessment Criteria: 1. Defective or irregular performance or malfunctions are monitored and reported 2. Minor vehicle maintenance is performed 3. Vehicle records are maintained/updated Assessment Method:
Interview Written examination Practical demonstration Direct observation Information Sheet 3.1-1 Monitor Vehicle Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1. Maintained and monitored vehicle to the appropriate person/authority.
The Importance of Vehicle Maintenance Records When you get that shiny new car you may not be thinking of keeping good, detailed maintenance records. But at some point you’ll want to sell it to get another shiny new car and these records will go a long way toward getting the best price for sale or tradein. And if you’re looking for a good used car asking for the owner’s record scan save you time and money. It’s not a hard job but it should be done well. A simple little notebook will do just fine or there are record books available just for this purpose. They’ll have dividers for specific records and may make it easier. Either way it should contain a number of items. Record your vehicles vital info such as make, model, insurance information and vehicle identification number or the VIN. Keep detailed info on gas mileage starting at purchase. A decrease in gas mileage will be a good indication of any emerging maintenance issues that you can address before they become a problem.
Write down all oil changes. Type of oil used, date and mileage will help you keep track of when your next change is due. Those little stickers in your windshield may not last or become unreadable. Make a note of other fluid replacements. Keep a record of your tires. The type of tire, mileage when you got them will remind you of replacement schedules. Record brake replacements so you’ll know when to keep an eye on wear or when to have old brake dust cleaned. A air and fuel line filter record will remind you of when you replaced and when to replace again. And as much as we don’t like to think of this any accident reports, including minor fender benders, should also be noted. This helps with insurance or any vehicle issues that may have resulted from them. Don’t forget to include receipts from car repairs, maintenance and purchases. They’re vital for tax records and they’ll come in handy if your parts wear out before they should. This even includes interior equipment such as satellite radios, GPS devices or other electronics. Think of your vehicle’s maintenance records like you would medical records for yourself or your family.
Information Sheet 3.1-2 Minor vehicle maintenance Learning Objectives: After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to: 1. Performed minor vehicle maintenance in accordance with manurfacturer’s instruction.
How to Perform a Vehicle Maintenance Service Many people automatically think anything that deals with their vehicle maintenance needs to be dealt with by a professional. These instructions will prove otherwise. Approximately every 3,000 to 5,000 miles a vehicle should be serviced. To some people this just means changing the oil, but what a vehicle really needs is an overall maintenance. Here are the general steps that should be taken for a vehicle maintenance service. Step 1: Purchase Oil and Filter Look in your vehicle's manual to determine what type of oil and how much to purchase. Purchase the oil at your local auto parts store. While there, you can also ask them what type of oil filter you need for your vehicle. Step 2: Identify Tools and Materials
Locate all the tools and materials you'll need for the maintenance service and have them handy so you don't have to search for them while working. You'll need the following tools: 1. Car jack 2. Creeper 3. Basic wrench 4. Screw driver 5. Pressure gauge 6. Air nozzle 7. Filter wrench 8. Socket 9. Air impact wrench 10. Oil Filter 11. Oil 12. Rag 13. Oil pan (no pictured) 14. Funnel (optional) Step 3: Warm Up and Jack Up Vehicle
Materials Needed for Step: Car Jack Start vehicle until engine temperature gauge rises about a quarter of the way. This will allow the oil to drain faster and to get a thick goop out that is bad for the engine. Find a spot on the frame of the vehicle preferably to jack up the vehicle high enough for you to fit under it while on the creeper. Step 4: Drain Old Oil Materials Needed for Step: Creeper, Wrench, Rags, Oil pan Locate the oil plug. (Manual will describe its location) Place pan under the plug to catch oil. Remove oil plug with properly sized wrench. Once oil has stopped draining, wipe surface clean and put oil plug back in. Tighten oil plug securely. Step 5: Change Oil Filter Materials Needed for Step: Oil Filter Wrench, New Oil Filter, Rags, Oil Pan, Oil Locate the oil filter which is usually close to the oil plug. (Manual will describe its location) Unscrew old oil filter using filter wrench and rags. Place old oil filter in oil pan with old drained oil. Locate the o-ring on the new oil filter and lubricate it with some of the new oil. Screw the new oil filter on hand-tight.
Step 6: Add New Oil Materials Needed for Step:Oil and Funnel (optional) Locate and remove the engine oil cap.
Pour in the predetermined amount of oil. Replace engine oil cap. Start and run vehicle for a few seconds to allow new oil to circulate through the engine. Check to ensure oil level is correct via the dipstick. The Oil Change portion of the service is now completed! Step 7: Remove Tires Materials Needed for Step: Car Jack, Air Impact Wrench, Socket If vehicle is not still jacked up, jack up vehicle on one side enough so that both side tires are off the ground. Use air impact wrench and socket to remove all lug nuts from both tires. Lift off both tires and set aside. Step 8: Check Breaks
Materials Needed for Step: car jack While the tires are off, look at break pad to make sure there is plenty of pad left Step 9: Rotate Tires and Put Back On Materials Needed for Step: car jack, air impact wrench, socket Rotate tires. Move front tire to back and back tire to front. Place tires back on lugs. Screw lug nuts back on. Let vehicle off car jack. Repeat steps 7 through 9 on opposite side. Rotate tires and Check Break part of service are now completed. Step 10: Check Tire Pressure
Materials Needed for Step: Tire pressure gauge, Air nozzle Look on the tires to find the desired PSI the tires should be inflated to. Use pressure gauge to check pressure in all four tires. Use air nozzle to inflate if needed. Step 11: Check Fluid Levels Materials Needed for Step:none This is a good time to check your anti-freeze and whipper blade fluid levels. Both levels can be check under the hood and each should be indicated by text to picture on their caps. Step 12: Update Records Materials Needed for Step: paper (optional), pen (optional) Some people just reset their mileage trip so they know when to perform their next maintenance service. Another option is to record the service on paper. Things to include: Current Mileage Date Services Performed
CLASS PROGRESS CHART NAMES C A R RY O U T M I N O R V E H I C L E M A I N T E N A N C E A N D S E RV I C I N G P erform Cle a nin g th e V e hicle U nit M aintain e d a n d s ervic e th e v e hicle s y ste m D R I V E L I G H T V E H I C L E P erform lig ht v e hicle pre-startin g a n d w arm-u p Driv e n lig ht v e hicle P erform M o nitorin g a n d m aintainin g v e hicle p erform a n c e O B E Y A N D O B S E RV E T RA F F I C R U L E S A N D R E G U L AT I O N P erform O b s ervin g traffic sig n s a n d ro a d m ark er P erform O b e yin g traffic rule s a n d re g ulatio n R e s p e cte d traffic e nforc ers a n d oth er traffic m a n a g e m e nt u nit I M P L E M E N T A N D C O O R D I N AT E A C I D E N T E M E R G E N C Y P R O C E D U R E S R e s p o n d e d to e m erg e n cie s Arra n g e d follo w-u p a n d a s sista n c e BANDALOG, JEFFERSON C / / / / / / / / / / / C / LECHON, ABRAHAN C / / / / / / / / / / / C / OGANO, JOREL C / / / / / / / / / / / C / IGADNA, KEVIN C / / / / / / / / / / / C / - It serves as a record of each trainee to obtain transparency during their performance, if a certain trainee is progressed or achieving the required activity based on standards of a company. Qualification Title: DRIVING NCII ACHIEVEMENT CHART DRIVING NCII
NAMES CARRY OUT MINOR VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Clean Vehicle Unit Maintain and service the vehicle system DRIVE LIGHT VEHICLE Perform light vehicle pre-starting and warm-up Drive light vehicle Monitor and maintain vehicle performance OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND REGULATION Observe traffic signs and road marker Obey traffic rules and regulation Respect traffic enforcers and other traffic management unit IMPLEMENT AND COORDINATE ACIDENT EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Respond to emergencies Arrange follow-up and assistance BANDALOG, JEFFERSON C / / / / / / / / / / / C / LECHON, ABRAHAN C / / / / / / / / / / / C / OGANO, JOREL C / / / / / / / / / / / C / IGADNA, KEVIN C / / / / / / / / / / / C /
TRAINING SESSION EVALUATION FORM INSTRUCTIONS: This post-training evaluation instrument is intended to measure how satisfied your trainer has done his job during the whole duration of your training. Lease give your honest rating by checking on the corresponding cell of your response. Your answers will be treated with utmost confidentiality TRAINER\ INSTRUCTORS Poor/ unsatisfactory 1 Fair/ Satisfactory 2 Good/ Adequate 3 Very Good/ Very Satisfactory 4 Outstanding 5 1. Orient trainers about CBT, the use of CBLM and the evaluation system / 2. Discuss clearly the unit of competencies and outcome to be attained at the start of every module / 3. Exhibits mastery of subjects/ courses he/she is teaching / 4. Motivates and elicit active participation from students or trainees. / 5. Keeps records of evidence of competency attainment of each student/ trainees / 6. Instill the value of safety and orderliness in the classroom workshop / 7. Instill the value of teamwork and positive work values. / 8. Instill good grooming and hygiene / 9. Instill values of time / 10. Quality of voice while teaching / 11. Clarity of language/ dialect used in teaching / PREPARATION Poor/ Unsatisfactory 1 Fair/ Satisfactory 2 Good/ Adequate 3 Very Good/ Very Satisfactory 4 Outstanding 5 12. Provides extra attention to trainees and students with specific learning needs /
13. Attends classes regularly / 14. Shows energy and enthusiasm while teaching / 15. Maximize use of training supplies and materials / 16. Dresses appropriately. / 17. Shows Empathy / 18. Demonstrates Self-control / This post-training evaluation instrument is intended to measure how satisfied your trainer has done his job during the whole duration of your training. Please give your honest rating by checking on the corresponding cell of your response. Your answer will be treated with utmost confidentiality. AVERAGE RATING PREPARATION AVERAGE Workshop layout conforms with the component of a CBT workshop 2.4 Number of CBLM is sufficient 3.5 Objective of every training session is well explained 4 Expected activities/ outputs are clarified 4.3 Range: 0.00-1.49= Poor/ Unsatisfactory 1.50- 2.49= Fair/ Adequate 2.50- 3.49= Good/ Satisfactory 4.50- 5.00= Outstanding General Interpretation: The workshop layout satisfactorily conforms to the CBT layout. The number of CBLM is satisfactory in quantity. The expected activities/ output is satisfactory. The objective of every training session is satisfied and well explained. The number of CBLM is satisfactory as well. Recommendations: The objective of every training session can be clarified further. The number of CBLMs, although sufficient, can still be improved. The objective of every training session can all be explained or clarified further. Printed PowerPoint Presentation
Republic of the Philippines IFUGAO TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE, INC. Sta. Maria, Lista, Ifugao CERTIFICATION To Whom It May Concern, This is to certify that MARLOUE O. CLEOFAS an Driving NCII Trainer of Ifugao Technological Institute, Inc. has successfully completed his competencies titled in PLAN TRAINING SESSION. I further certify that the competency was done at school as per content in preparation of session plan, CBLM, Training Activity Matrix, Self – Assessment, Progress chart, Achievement chart, training session evaluation and other relevant documents. All necessary details were provided by the trainer in his own capabilities. Issued this 27th day of September 2019 at Ifugao Technological Institute, Inc. Sta. Maria, Alfonso Lista, Ifugao. CARMEN O. CLEOFAS Department Head Not Valid Without Seal
MAINTAIN TRAINING FACILITIES Sector: DRIVING AUTOMOTIVE AND LAND TRANSPORT DRIVING SECTOR Qualification Title: DRIVING NCII Technical Education and Skills Development Authority IFUGAO TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE INC. Sta. Maria, Alfonso Lista, Ifugao
DRIVING LANE E N T R A N C E O F FIC E Sch o ol Clinic M O O RLEA R NIN G RES O U R CES CEN TER Shop Lay-out
D R VIN G L E C T U R E R O O M R L O O T CR/ G CR/ B S TA G E D R VIN G L E C T U R E R O O M T R AINEE W O R K PLA CE A REA
HOUSE KEEPING SCHEDULE Qualification Driving NCII Section/ Bldg. Area/ Section Practical work area (Drive Light Vehicle) In-charge Marloue O. Cleofas ACTIVITIES Responsible Person Daily Every other day Weekl y Every 15th day Monthly Remark s 1. Clean and arrange equipment and tools. Put them properly into a secured place trainee / 2. Clean and arrange working tables according to floor plan/ lay-out; check stability trainee / 3. Clean and check floor, walls, windows, ceiling graffiti/ dust / trust cobwebs and outdated/ unnecessary objects/ items obstructions any used materials/ scraps(slugs, stubs) spilled liquid open cracks (floor) Utility trainee / 4. Clean and check workshop ventilation and illumination by dusting lamps/ bulbs, replacing nonfunctional lamps and keeping exhaust clean / 5. Clean and check mirrors, lights, tires, windows. trainee in charge / 6. Clean, inspect air conditioning equipment: keep screen and filter free from dust/ rust, check selector knobs if in normal positions and are functional Check if drainage is OK Utility /
7. Clean check and maintain tool room, free of dust not damp tools in appropriate positions/ locations with visible labels/ signage logbook and forms are complete, in order and updated lights, ventilation- OK trainee in charge tool keeper in charge / 8. Clean and check rest room Urinals bowls wash basins walls and partitions are free from stains dirt oils graffiti and unnecessary objects Ceilings free from cobwebs and dangling items Floor is kept dry no broken tiles or protruding objects. Equipped with dipper and pails; properly located after use. Water system is functional: no dripping/ damaged faucets or pipes Drainage system is working, no waterclogged areas. No offensive odor. lights/ ventilation- off / 9. Clean and check wash area: walls/ floors- free from oils, molds, broken tiles gums stains or graffiti. Drainage system is functional. Water system functional no dripping faucets or leaking pipes. Free from unnecessary objects (map, rags) utility / 10. Clean and maintain workshop surroundings by sweeping/ removing fallen/ removing branches, debris and other refuse impounded water, clearing pathways trainee /
of obstructions 11. Disposal of waste materials ( follow waste segregation system) Utility /