C05 PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG (2)

BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS

TA-011-1:2012
PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA

TA-011-1:2012-C05
PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN IBU

MENGANDUNG

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9, KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN
62050 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA

TEL: +60388842000
JULAI 2017



BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS

TA-011-1:2012 - C05 PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG

JAWATANKUASA PEMBANGUNAN

CIK NOR’AQILAH BINTI AHMAD ZABIDI
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

NORLAILA BINTI AB RASHID
SMK SERI SELAYANG, BATU CAVES, SELANGOR

ROSHAMIMI BINTI MOHAMMAD
SMK SERI SUAJANA, KUALA LUMPUR

DR. CHEW MOY HUA
SMK (P) AIR PANAS, SETAPAK, KUALA LUMPUR

PN. FADZLEENA BINTI ISMAIL
SMK TUN TIJAH, LORONG TUN FATIMAH, MELAKA

FASILITATOR
ANUAR BIN MOHD. SOM
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

ADAM BIN OTHMAN
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

CIK NOR’AQILAH BINTI AHMAD ZABIDI
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

DIBANGUNKAN UNTUK
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9, KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN
62050 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA

i



COMPETENCY PROFILE CHART (CPC)

SECTOR TEXTILE AND APPAREL

SUB SECTOR APPAREL MANUFACTURING

JOB AREA LADIES DRESSMAKING (CUSTOM MADE)

JOB LEVEL ONE (1) JOB AREA CODE TA-011-1:2012

COMPETENCY COMPETENCY UNIT
CORE
CASUAL WEAR TRADITIONAL WEAR NIGHT DRESS CHILDREN WEAR
MAKING MAKING MAKING MAKING

TA-011-1:2012-C01 TA-011-1:2012-C02 TA-011-1:2012-C03 TA-011-1:2012-C04

MATERNITY WEAR
MAKING

TA-011-1:2012-C05

ELECTIVE HANDMADE SCARF
EMBROIDERY (HEAD COVER)

MAKING MAKING

TA-011-1:2012-E01 TA-011-1:2012-E02



TRAINING PATHWAY: TA-011-1:2012
PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA TAHAP 1

START W/ ACTIVITIES C04 W/ ACTIVITIES

C01 1. Identify casual w ear making CHILDREN 1. Identify children w ear making
CASUAL requirements and specifications WEAR requirements and specifications
WEAR MAKING
MAKING 2. Carry out body measurement 2. Carry out body measurement
activities for casual w ear making activities for children w ear making

3. Carry out drafting activities for 3. Carry out drafting activities for
casual w ear making children w ear making

4. Carry out fabric cutting activities 4. Carry out fabric cutting activities for
children w ear making
for casual w ear making
5. Carry out sew ing activities for 5. Carry out sew ing activities for
children w ear making
casual w ear making
6. Carry out fitting activities for 6. Carry out fitting activities for
children w ear making
casual w ear making
7. Carry out finishing activities for 7. Carry out finishing activities for
children w ear making
casual w ear making

C02 W/ ACTIVITIES C05 W/ ACTIVITIES
TRADITIONAL MATERNITY
1. Identify traditional w ear making 1. Identify maternity w ear making
WEAR requirements and specifications WEAR requirements and specifications
MAKING MAKING
2. Carry out body measurement 2. Carry out body measurement
C03 activities for traditional w ear END activities for maternity w ear
NIGHT making making
WEAR
MAKING 3. Carry out drafting activities for 3. Carry out drafting activities for
traditional w ear making maternity w ear making

4. Carry out fabric cutting activities 4. Carry out fabric cutting activities for
for traditional w ear making maternity w ear making

5. Carry out sew ing activities for 5. Carry out sew ing activities for
traditional w ear making maternity w ear making

6. Carry out fitting activities for 6. Carry out fitting activities for
traditional w ear making maternity w ear making

7. Carry out finishing activities for 7. Carry out finishing activities for
traditional w ear making maternity w ear making

W/ ACTIVITIES

1. Identify night w ear making
requirements and specifications

2. Carry out body measurement
activities for night w ear making

3. Carry out drafting activities for
night w ear making

4. Carry out fabric cutting activities
for night w ear making

5. Carry out sew ing activities for
night w ear making

6. Carry out fitting activities for
night w ear making

7. Carry out finishing activities for
night w ear making

iii



TINGKATAN 4

5 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN IBU 4 3 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN MALAM 2 1 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN KASUAL JADUAL KERJA
MENGANDUNG
MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN KANAK-KANAK MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN TRADISIONAL NO STANDARD KANDUNGAN PVMA/ PAV

NOSS

SK 05 SK 04 SK 03 SK 02 SK 01 COPETENCIES UNIT / DUTY
CU CODE
Kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan Menjahit pakaian Mendraf pola Pengenalan maksud, stail dan proses Kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan Acu badan/ suai badan Menjahit pakaian Menggunting fabrik Mendraf pola Pengenalan maksud, stail dan proses Kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan Acu badan/ suai badan Menjahit pakaian Menggunting fabrik Mendraf pola Pengenalan maksud, stail dan proses Kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan Acu badan/ suai badan Menjahit pakaian Menggunting fabrik Mendraf pola Mengambil ukuran badan Pengenalan maksud, stail dan proses Kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan Acu badan/ suai badan Menggunting fabrik Mendraf pola Pengenalan maksud, stail dan proses CODE NAME STANDARD PEMBELAJARAN WORKING ACTIVITY NO. / TASK WA / TASK
Acu badan/ suai badan Menggunting fabrik membuat pakaian ibu mengandung membuat pakaian tradisional membuat pakaian malam membuat pakaian tradisional Menjahit pakaian membuat pakaian kasual

Mengambil ukuran badan Mengambil ukuran badan Mengambil ukuran badan Mengambil ukuran badan OUTLINE

CASUAL WEAR MAKING 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 67123456712345671234567 Identify casual wear making
TA-011-1:2012-C01 requirements and spesifications

Page 1 of 1 TRADITIONAL WEAR MAKING Carry out body measurement NOSS MATRIX TA-011-1:2012 LADIES DRESSMAKING
TA-011-1:2012-C02 activities for casual wear making

#NAME? Carry out drafting activities for
casual wear making
NIGHT DRESS MAKING
TA-011-1:2012-C03 Carry out fabric cutting activities
for casual wear making
CHILDREN WEAR MAKING
TA-011-1:2012-C04 Carry out sewing activities for
casual wear making
MATERNITY WEAR MAKING
TA-011-1:2012-C05 Carry out fitting activities for casual
wear making

Carry out finishing activities for
casual wear making

Identify traditional wear making
requirements and spesifications

Carry out body measurement
activities for traditional wear making

Carry out drafting activities for
traditional wear making

Carry out fabric cutting activities
for traditional wear making

Carry out sewing activities for
traditional wear making

Carry out fitting activities for
traditional wear making

Carry out finishing activities for
traditional wear making

Identify night dress wear making
requirements and spesifications

Carry out body measurement
activities for night dress wear
making

Carry out drafting activities for night
dress wear making

Carry out fabric cutting activities
for night dress wear making

Carry out sewing activities for night
dress wear making

Carry out fitting activities for night
dress wear making

Carry out finishing activities for
night dress wear making

Identify children wear making
requirements and spesifications

Carry out body measurement
activities for children wear making

Carry out drafting activities for
children wear making

Carry out fabric cutting activities
for children wear making

Carry out sewing activities for
children wear making

Carry out fitting activities for
children wear making

Carry out finishing activities for
children wear making

Identify maternity wear making
requirements and spesifications

Carry out body measurement
activities for maternity wear making

Carry out drafting activities for
maternity wear making

Carry out fabric cutting activities
for maternity wear making

Carry out sewing activities for
maternity wear making

Carry out fitting activities for
maternity wear making

Carry out finishing activities for
maternity wear making



CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)

Sub Sector TEXTILE AND APPAREL (APPAREL MANUFACTURING)
Job Area
Competency Unit Title LADIES DRESSMAKING (CUSTOM MADE)

Learning Outcome MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to provide maternity wear to meet customer specifications.
Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
 identify maternity wear making requirements and specifications;
 carry out body measurement activities for maternity wear making;
 carry out drafting activities for maternity wear making;
 carry out fabric cutting activities for maternity wear making;
 carry out sewing activities for maternity wear making;
 carry out fitting activities for maternity wear making and
 carry out finishing activities for maternity wear making

Competency Unit ID 5 Level 1 Training 120 Credit Hours 12
Applied Skills Duration
Training
Work Activities Related Knowledge Attitude / Safety / Hours Delivery Assessment
Environmental 2 Mode Criteria
1. Identify i. Types of maternity wear
maternity wear such as Lecture i. Types of
making  Loose maxi dress maternity
requirements  Maternity pants wear and
and fabric
specifications ii. Maternity wear design such materials
as identified
 Pocket
 Sleeve ii. Type of body
 Collar shape
identified
iii. Types of body shape such
as iii. Maternity
 a line wear making
 shift workflow
 empire line explained

v

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
iv. Maternity wear making
workflow

v. Identification and
classification of fabric
materials such as
 Natural fibre (Cotton,
Linen, and Silk)
 Manmade fibre
(Polyster, Lycra and
Spandex)

vi. Safety requirements

i. Identify types of 4 Demonstration
maternity wear & observation

ii. Identify maternity
wear design

iii. Identify types of
body shape

iv. Interpret maternity
wear making
workflow

v. Identify types of
fabric materials

Attitude:
i. Resourceful in

identifying
maternity wear
making
requirements and
specifications

vi

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
2. Carry out body i. Types of measurement i. Determine body 2 Lecture
measurement tools and equipment such measurement tools i. Type, design
activities for as and equipment and
maternity wear  measurement tape  m easurement measurement
making  stationeries tape determined
 stationeries
ii. Types of body part ii. Measurement
measurement such as ii. Determine body tools
 neck part measurement arranged on
 shoulder work station
 sleeve iii. Determine body
 bust measurement iii. Body
 waist method measurement
 hip vii applied
 back length
 front and back iv. Customer
 crotch line measurement
 wrist recorded
 body rise
v. Body
iii. Body measurement measurement
method confirmed
 scale (inches/
(centimetre)
 position of client

4 Demonstration
& observation

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
iv. Apply body
measurement for
customer design

v. Confirm body
measurement with
customer

Attitude:
i. Meticulous in

measure body
parts
ii. Apply work ethics
iii. Good house
keeping
iv. Organised in time
management

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety

procedure
ii. Systematic in

documenting
Work order

viii

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
ix Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
3. Carry out i. Type of paper pattern 8 Lecture
drafting drafting materials such as i. Maternity
activities for  paper (brown paper, wear drafting
maternity wear patternmaking paper) material,
making  customer order form tools and
equipments
ii. Type of paper pattern arranged
drafting tools such as according to
 tracing paper requirements
 tracing wheel
 paper scissors ii. Pattern
 drafting rulers produced
 measurement tape according to
 stationeries customer
specification
iii. Drafting methods
iv. Paper pattern drafting iii. Maternity
wear type,
requirements design,
 notches measurement
 balance mark , tolerance
 grain line and size
 seam allowance determined
 fabric tolerance according to
customer
(shrinkage and order
stretchable)
v. Drafting procedure iv. Workflow for
 notches maternity
 balance mark wear drafting
 grain line determined
vi. Tracing paper pattern on according to
hard paper (master customer
pattern) order
 Self
 Combination v. Accuracy of
 Facing the paper
cutting
checked as
per pattern

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours
vii. Paper pattern drafting i. Determine drafting Mode Criteria
quality inspection materials Attitude: 16
 measurement accuracy i. Meticulous and vi. Maternity
 notches ii. Determine drafting alertness in
 paper pattern tools and drafting activities wear
symbol/marking equipment ii. Good house
keeping measurement
iii. Determine drafting iii. Organised in
method time assessed
management
iv. Draft pattern and according to
design
drafting
v. Follow drafting
procedure Demonstration quality

vi. Trace paper pattern & observation vii. Type of
on hard paper maternity
(master pattern)
wear, type of
vii. Cut drafting paper
pattern fabric, parts

viii. Check drafting and size
quality
determined

according to

paper pattern

x

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria

Safety: 8
i. Adhere to safety

procedure

4. Carry out fabric i. Cutting materials Lecture i. Cutting
cutting activities  tracing paper materials
for maternity  tailor’s chalk and tools
wear making determined
ii. Cutting tools and
equipment ii. Paper
 tracing wheel pattern
 cutting tools identified for
 pins fabric cutting
 weight age
 cutting table iii. Types of
fabric
iii. Types of paper pattern for Identified
fabric cutting
 Self iv. Fabric layout
 Combination v. Fabric defect
 Facing
 Lining removed
vi. Paper
iv. Fabric layout
pattern
 Fabric surface arranged on
- Texture the fabric
- Motif layout
- Grain line vii. Cutting
- One way cut techniques
- Two way cut determined
- Right side viii. Fabric cut
- Wrong side ix. Cutting
quality
 Fabric properties checked
- Shrinkage fabric x. Workplace
- Stretchable fabric cleanliness
- Elastic fabric complied

xi

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
v. Fabric defect i. Determine cutting
 Shading materials, tools and
 Needle damage equipment

vi. Paper pattern arrangement ii. Identify paper
on fabric layout pattern for fabric
cutting
vii. Cutting techniques
 straight iii. Identify types of
 curve fabric
 shape
iv. Lay out fabric
viii. Cutting quality inspection v. Remove fabric
 cutting accuracy
 balance mark defect
 notches vi. Arrange paper
 seam allowance
marking pattern on the fabric
layout
ix. 5’S requirements vii. Determine cutting
techniques
viii. Cut fabric 16 Demonstration
ix. Check cutting & observation
quality

xii

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
x. Ensure workplace
cleanliness Attitude: 12
i. Careful in

handling cutting
materials and
tools
ii. Alertness in
laying fabric and
cutting activities

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety

procedure

5. Carry out i. Sewing materials such as Lecture i. Sewing
sewing  Fastening (button, zip, materials,
activities for hook and bar, hook and tools and
maternity wear eye) equipment
making Button and button hole determined
 Trimming (ribbon, lace,
ruffle) ii. Cutting part
identified for
ii. Sewing tools and garment
equipment such as assemble
 Sewing machines
 Snipper iii. Sewing
Un-picker/ seam ripper techniques
Iron (press and steam) applied

iii. Types of maternity wear iv. Sewing
cutting part for garment procedure
assemble followed

iv. Type of maternity wear v. Maternity
sewing techniques such as wear sewing
 Loose maxi dress quality
 Maternity pants checked

vi. Workplace

xiii

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
v. Maternity wear sewing
procedure Attitude: 24 Demonstration cleanliness
 Seam type i. Careful in handling & observation complied
 Stitches
sewing tools and
vi. Maternity wear sewing machine
quality inspection such as
 Sewing defect
 Stitching tension
 Measurement accuracy
 Fabric defect
 Workmanship defect

i. Determine sewing
materials, tools and
equipment

ii. Identify cutting part
for garment
assemble

iii. Apply sewing
techniques

iv. Follow sewing
procedure

v. Check sewing
quality

vi. Adhere to
workplace
cleanliness

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety

procedure

xiv

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
6. Carry out fitting i. Fitting materials such as i. Determine fitting 6 Lecture
activities for  tailor’s chalk materials, tools and i. Fitting
maternity wear  fastening (button, zip) equipment materials
making and tools
ii. Types of tools and ii. Carry out fitting determined
equipment such as work
 measurement tape ii. Fitting work
 push pins iii. Adjust part of the executed
 stationeries garment based on
 scissors customer feedback iii. Part of the
 sewing machine and garment
tools adjusted
 sniper based on
 un-picker/seam ripper customer
 over lock machine feedback
 iron (pressing,
steaming iv. Fitting
adjustment
iii. Part of the garment confirmed
adjustment
v. Fitting quality
iv. Sewing maternity wear assessed
fitting parts
vi. Workplace
v. Pressing of garment fitting cleanliness
vi. Maternity wear fitting apllied

quality inspection
 Sewing quality
 Measurement accuracy
 Customer requirements

12 Demonstration
& observation

xvi

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
iv. Confirm fitting
adjustment Attitude:
i. Meticulous in
v. Check maternity
wear fitting quality executing fitting
activities
vi. Ensure workplace ii. Adhere to work
cleanliness ethics

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety

procedure

xvii

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
7. Carry out i. Finishing materials i. Prepare finishing 2 Lecture
finishing ii. Type of finishing tools and materials, tools and i. Finishing
activities for equipment materials,
maternity wear equipment such as tools and
making  Sniper ii. Apply fastening equipment
 Iron (pressing, techniques prepared

steaming) iii. Execute finishing ii. Fastening
 Cloth hanger and trimming techniques
iii. Type of fastening such as applied
 Hook and bar iv. Carry out ironing
 Hook and eye v. Check maternity iii. Finishing and
 Button and button hole trimming
iv. Finishing requirements wear finishing executed
 Apparel freed quality
 Thread end iv. Ironing
v. Handling iron activities
 Fabric type carried out
 Heat temperature
vi. Finishing quality inspection v. Maternity
 Proportion wear finishing
 Measurement quality
 Sewing defect checked
 Fabric defect
 Finishing defect vi. Workplace
cleanliness
complied

4 Demonstration
& observation

xviii

Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
vi. Ensure workplace
cleanliness (cutting, Attitude:
sewing, fitting, i. Careful in
finishing)
handling finishing
vii. Update maternity tools and
wear making equipment
activities record ii. Good house
keeping
iii. Organised in time
management
iv. Systematic in
documenting
record

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety

procedure

xix

Employability Skills Social Skills

Core Abilities 1. Communication skills
2. Conceptual skills
01.01 Identify and gather information. 3. Interpersonal skills
02.01 Interpret and follow manuals, instructions and SOP's. 4. Learning skills
02.02 Follow telephone/telecommunication procedures. 5. Leadership skills
02.03 Communicate clearly. 6. Multitasking and prioritising
02.04 Prepare brief reports and checklist using standard forms. 7. Self-discipline
02.05 Read/Interpret flowcharts and pictorial information. 8. Teamwork
03.01 Apply cultural requirement to the workplace.
03.02 Demonstrate integrity and apply practical practices. RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
03.03 Accept responsibility for own work and work area.
03.05 Demonstrate safety skills. 1:1
03.06 Respond appropriately to people and situations. 1:1
06.02 Comply with and follow chain of command. 1:1
06.03 Identify and highlight problems. 1:1
1:1
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) 1:1
1:1
ITEMS 1:1

1. Stationeries xx
2. Measurement Tools
3. Cutting Materials, Tools and Equipment
4. Fabric cutting Materials, Tools and Equipment
5. Sewing Machine, Materials, Tools and Equipment
6. Fitting Materials, Tools and Equipment
7. Finishing Materials, Tools and Equipment
8. Recording Materials, Tools and Equipment

References
REFERENCES

1. Sizing Pattern Construction & Grading for Women’s and Children’s, P. Kunick (1967).
2. Sewing Skills & Techniques, Lorenz Books, Dorothy Wood (2002), ISBN 878-923160800-0.
3. Figure Drawing for Fashion Design, E. Drudi (2002), Pepin Press Publisher, ISBN 978-9054960805.
4. Koleksi Pakaianku, Mohamed Jalal Ahmad (1999), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ISBN 983-62-6095-1.
5. The Sewing Machine Book, Myra Coles (1999), Hutchinson and Co. (Publishers) Ltd, ISBN 0-09-173009-0.
6. Complete of Sewing, Betsy Hosegood eds. (2006), Darling Kindersley Limited London, ISBN 13, 978-1-4053-1295-0.
7. Focus 2U Kemahiran Hidup Bersepadu-Pilihan Ekonomi Rumah Tangga, Kementerian Pendidikan (2001), Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
8. Pola Pakaian Tingkatan 4 dan 5, Lamah Abdul Ghani dan Azmawati Abdul Aziz (2005), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ISBN 983-62-8666-7.
9. Panduan Membuat Pakaian, Mariam Abu Bakar (2006), Karya Bestari Sdn Bhd. dan Dasar Cetak (M) Sendirian Berhad, ISBN 967-860082-X.
10. Grading For Men’s Clothes-The Technology of Sizing, Gerry Cooklin (2003), Pattern Darling Kindersley Limited London, ISBN 0-632-03305-3.

xxi

JADUAL PEMBAHAGIAN BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS ( WIM ) (TEORI)

TA-011-1:2012 : LADIES DRESSMAKING
C05: MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

Work Activities Lesson Plan Information Sheet Assignment Sheet
(Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk)

1. Identify maternity wear Penghasilan Pakaian Penghasilan Pakaian Penghasilan Pakaian
making requirements and Ibu Mengandung Ibu Mengandung Ibu Mengandung
specifications
TA-011-1:2012-C05(1/1)PM/RSL TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) TA-011-1:2012-C05/T(1/1)
2. Carry out body measurement
activities for maternity wear
making

3. Carry out drafting activities
for maternity wear making

4. Carry out fabric cutting
activities for maternity wear
making

5. Carry out sewing activities for
maternity wear making

6. Carry out fitting activities for
maternity wear making

7. Carry out finishing activities
for maternity wear making

JADUAL PEMBAHAGIAN BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS ( WIM ) (AMALI)

TA-011-1:2012 : LADIES DRESSMAKING
C05: MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

Work Activities Lesson Plan Work Sheet
(Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk)
1. Identify maternity wear making
requirements and specifications

2. Carry out body measurement Jahit Pakaian Jahit Pakaian
activities for maternity wear making Ibu Mengandung Ibu Mengandung
(Maxi Longgar) (Maxi Longgar)
3. Carry out drafting activities for maternity TA-011-1:2012-C05/K(1/2)PM/RSL TA-011-1:2012-C05/K(1/2)
wear making
Jahit Pakaian Jahit Pakaian
4. Carry out fabric cutting activities for Ibu Mengandung Ibu Mengandung
maternity wear making (Seluar Ibu mengandung) (Seluar Ibu mengandung)
TA-011-1:2012-C05/K(2/2)PM/RSL TA-011-1:2012-C05/K(2/2)
5. Carry out sewing activities for
maternity wear making

6. Carry out fitting activities for maternity
wear making

7. Carry out finishing activities for maternity
wear making

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9
KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
62604 PUTRAJAYA

KERTAS PENERANGAN

(INFORMATION SHEET)

KOD DAN NAMA

PROGRAM / TA-011-1:2012 PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA

PROGRAM CODE & NAME

TAHAP / LEVEL L1
TA-011-1:2012-C05 MATERNITY WEAR MAKING
NO DAN TAJUK UNIT
KOMPETENSI /
COMPETENCY UNIT NO.
AND TITLE

NO. DAN PENYATAAN 1. IDENTIFY MATERNITY WEAR MAKING
AKTIVITI KERJA / REQUIREMENTS AND SPECIFICATIONS
WORK ACTIVITIES NO.
AND STATEMENT 2. CARRY OUT BODY MEASUREMENT ACTIVITIES FOR
MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

3. CARRY OUT DRAFTING ACTIVITIES FOR MATERNITY
WEAR MAKING

4. CARRY OUT FABRIC CUTTING ACTIVITIES FOR
MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

5. CARRY OUT SEWING ACTIVITIES FOR
MATERNITY WEAR MAKING

6. CARRY OUT FITTING ACTIVITIES FOR MATERNITY
WEAR MAKING

7. CARRY OUT FINISHING ACTIVITIES FOR MATERNITY
WEAR MAKING

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 1 Drp / Of 41

TAJUK/TITLE:
PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG

TUJUAN / PURPOSE:
Kertas Penerangan ini bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan kepada murid tentang
pengenalan, jenis dan rekaan pakaian ibu mengandung. Murid juga akan mengetahui
tentang jenis bentuk badan, prosedur untuk menghasilkan pakaian ibu mengandung dan
fabrik yang sesuai digunakan untuk menghasilkan pakaian ibu mengandung serta
langkah keselamatan yang perlu dititikberatkan semasa berada di bengkel.

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 2 Drp / Of
41

PENERANGAN / INFORMATION :

1. SPESIFIKASI PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG
Pakaian ibu mengandung merupakan pakaian yang dipakai oleh ibu mengandung sebagai
satu adaptasi kepada perubahan yang berlaku ke atas saiz tubuh semasa tempoh
kehamilan. Ia direka khas untuk ibu mengandung dengan mengambil kira stail yang
mempunyai penghilang gelembung di bahagian hadapan badan. Secara amnya, stail
pakaian ibu mengandung ini adalah longgar terutama pada bahagian perut untuk
keselesaan.

i) Jenis Pakaian Ibu mengandung

Pakaian Ibu mengandung

Maxi Longgar Seluar Ibu Mengandung

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 3 Drp / Of
41

Terdapat dua jenis pakaian ibu mengandung iaitu:

i. MAXI LONGGAR

Maxi longgar merupakan pakaian yang sesuai dipakai oleh ibu mengandung
semasa mengandung kerana stailnya yang ringkas dan boleh dipadankan dengan
skirt labuh, seluar ibu mengandung atau memakai maxi longgar sahaja yang
mempunyai labuh yang sesuai mengikut keselesaan si pemakai.

Maxi longgar ini perlu labuh di bahagian hadapan untuk memberi ruang
kepada bahagian perut yang semakin membesar mengikut usia kehamilan.
Penghilang gelembung yang sesuai untuk maxi longgar ialah:

 kedut lepas
 lisu bertentang
 lisu beriring
 lisu terbalik

ii. SELUAR IBU MENGANDUNG

Seluar ibu mengandung merupakan pakaian yang sesuai dipakai oleh ibu
mengandung yang inginkan pakaian yang selesa dan pada masa yang sama masih
kelihatan cantik. Seluar ibu mengandung biasanya berpinggang rendah dalam saiz
besar ataupun skirt dengan ikatan pinggang bergetah.

Seluar ibu mengandung ini mempunyai ikatan pinggang bergetah kekal atau
boleh diubahsuai mengikut keselesaan, mempunyai yoke di bahagian atas seluar
untuk menyokong bahagian perut ibu mengandung.

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 4 Drp / Of
41

Kelepet di Mempunyai Lengan
hujung maxi lisu beriring di gelembung
garisan bahu
longgar dan
CIRI-CIRI mempunyai
MAXI lapik di hujung

LONGGAR lengan

Lisu terbalik di Kolar simpul
bahagian hias
hadapan
badan

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 5 Drp / Of
41

Kolar simpul hias Lisu beriring
Lengan gelembung
Hujung lengan
berlapik kelepet

Lisu terbalik

Rajah 1: Maxi Longgar Ibu mengandung

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 6 Drp / Of
41

Longgar

Mempunyai Mempunyai
kelepet di hujung ikatan pinggang

seluar bergetah di
sekeliling
pinggang

CIRI-CIRI
SELUAR IBU
MENGANDUNG

Labuh seluar Mempunyai
adalah panjang bahagian seluar

mendatang
(yoke) di

bahagian atas
seluar

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 7 Drp / Of
41

Rajah 2: Seluar Ibu Mengandung

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 8 Drp / Of
2. REKAAN PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG 41

i) JENIS KOCEK

 Kocek mestilah dilekatkan di tempat yang sesuai dan selesa kepada si pemakai.
 Ia mesti dijahit dengan cermat, rata dan dikukuhkan di atas dengan jahitan mesin

dua kali.
 Kocek yang hendak digunakan mestilah cukup dalam untuk mengelakkan benda di

dalamnya daripada terjatuh.

Kocek Tampal Kocek Sisi Tersembunyi Kocek Tebuk Satu Bibir

ii) JENIS LENGAN

 Lengan ialah satu kaedah menyudahkan keruk lengan.
 Lengan didraf dengan pelbagai stail yang bersesuaian dengan bentuk badan dan

jenis pakaian.
 Lengan juga berfungsi sebagai melindungi kecacatan pada tangan dan

mengekalkan ciri tradisi sesuatu pakaian.
 Jenis-jenis lengan adalah seperti berikut:

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 9 Drp / Of
JENIS-JENIS LENGAN: 41

A. Lengan kimono asas
B. Lengan Padanan

Rata
C. Lengan gelembung
D. Lengan kembang

payung
E. Lengan Slit
F. Lengan Peasant
G. Lengan Raglan
H. Lengan Dolman
I. Lengan Kemeja
J. Lengan Bishop
K. Lengan Balon
L. Lengan Loceng

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 10 Drp / Of
iii) JENIS KOLAR 41

 Kegunaan kolar adalah untuk mengemaskan garis leher pakaian, menunjukkan
rekabentuk pakaian dan juga dibuat untuk menutup kecelaan leher si pemakai.

 Kolar adalah bahagian yang dilekat atau dijahit sekali pada pakaian. Kolar boleh
didapati dalam berbagai jenis dan bentuk.

Kolar Rever Kolar simpul Hias Kolar Jabot Kolar Kelasi

Kolar Dog Ear Kolar Selendang Kolar Peter Pan Kolar Lurus

3. JENIS BENTUK BADAN

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 11 Drp / Of
41

4. URUTAN KERJA PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN IBU MENGANDUNG

Untuk menghasilkan sehelai pakaian ibu mengandung yang lengkap, murid hendaklah
mengikut urutan kerja penghasilan pakaian ibu mengandung seperti yang berikut:

1. Membuat lakaran

2. Mengambil ukuran badan

3. Mendraf pola

4. Menggunting fabrik

5. Menjahit pakaian ibu
mengandung
6. Membuat kemasan

7. Acu pakai

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 12 Drp / Of
41

5. JENIS FABRIK

Fabrik yang sesuai untuk menjahit pakaian ibu mengandung boleh diklasifikasikan
kepada dua jenis gentian iaitu:

GENTIAN
FABRIK

Gentian Gentian
Asli Buatan

Kapas Linen Sutera Poliester Lycra Spandex
(Cotton)

NAMA FABRIK CONTOH FABRIK CIRI-CIRI
Kapas (Cotton)  Teguh dalam keadaan basah atau
GENTIAN ASLI
kering.
 Penyerap lembapan yang baik.
 Tahan tindakan asid lemah dan alkali.
 Merupakan pengalir haba yang baik.
 Tahan cahaya matahari.
 Licin, sejuk dan selesa dipakai.
 Mudah renyuk.
 Tahan pada suhu yang tinggi.
 Mudah bertahi lalat jika tidak

dikeringkan dengan sempurna.
 Mudah mengecut jika tidak diberi

kemasan yang sempurna.

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 13 Drp / Of
41

GENTIAN BUATAN NAMA FABRIK CONTOH FABRIK  CIRI-CIRI
Linen  Tahan lasak dan lebih teguh daripada

Sutera kapas.
Poliester  Merupakan pengalir haba yang baik.
 Tahan pada cahaya matahari.
 Tahan tindakan asid lemah dan alkali.
 Penyerap lembapan yang baik.
 Tahan pada suhu tinggi.
 Mudah renyuk dan berbulu.
 Sejuk dan selesa apabila dipakai

dalam cuaca panas.
 Mudah bertahi lalat apabila tidak

dikeringkan dengan sempurna.
 Mempunyai permukaan yang berkilat.
 Teguh ketika kering, kukuh semasa

basah.
 Penyerap lembapan yang baik.
 Amat sensitif dengan suhu tinggi.
 Merupakan pengalir haba yang baik.
 Tidak tahan pada cahaya matahari.
 Mudah renyuk.
 Mudah rosak oleh alkali atau asid.
 Gentian yang kukuh walaupun

basah.
 Gentian yang berat adalah kenyal

dan tidak mudah renyuk.
 Menyerap sedikit lembapan
 Mudah mengalami elektrostatik.
 penebat haba dan ini menyebabkan

gentian ini panas apabila dipakai.
 Tahan dengan dedahan cahaya

matahari

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 14 Drp / Of
41

Lycra  Bersifat kenyal dan boleh meregang
4-7 kali ganda

 Fabrik melekat pada tubuh si
pemakai

 Menyerap peluh
 Anti parasit, anti fungus dan

sebagainya
 Tahan lama dan tahan haba panas
 Penyerap air yang baik
 Ketahanan lipatan (tidak mudah

renyuk)

Spandex  Lembut
 Mudah menyerap peluh
 Tidak mudah renyuk
 Ringan, lembut dan sejuk apabila

dipakai
 Elastik

6. LANGKAH KESELAMATAN

i. Sebelum memulakan kerja, murid perlulah membersihkan tangan, tempat
kerja dan peralatan menjahit supaya dapat menghasilkan kerja yang
kemas dan teratur.

ii. Pastikan suis mesin jahit dan seterika ditutup selepas menggunakannya.
iii. Sentiasa mengutamakan keselamatan terutama semasa menggunakan

alatan menjahita yang tajam seperti gunting, jarum dan peretas.
iv. Laporkan pada guru dengan segera apabila berlaku kemalangan di

bengkel jahitan.

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 15 Drp / Of
41

Mengambil ukuran badan merupakan langkah pertama yang perlu diambil untuk
menghasilkan sehelai pakaian. Setelah mengambil ukuran badan pelanggan, pola didraf
mengikut lakaran kehendak pelanggan seterusnya menggunting fabrik mengikut pola yang
telah didraf.

7. ALATAN MENGUKUR

Pita Ukur

Buku Pembaris
Catatan Lengkung

ALATAN
MENGUKUR

Pen/ Pensel

Pembaris
Sesiku

Pembaris
Lurus

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 16 Drp / Of
41

Keterangan dan fungsi alatan mengukur adalah seperti berikut:

BIL NAMA ALATAN FUNGSI
1. Pita Ukur  Panjang pita ukur 150cm
 Diperbuat daripada plastik lembut yang tidak
2. Pembaris Sesiku L
memeri atau mengecut
3. Pembaris Lengkung  Di hujung dan pangkalnya berlubang dan

4. Pembaris Lurus mempunyai logam
 Mempunyai unit matrik sentimeter dan inci
5. Pen atau pensel  Digunakan untuk mengukur bahagian badan
6. Buku Catatan / Borang  Mempunyai sudut 90˚
 Diperbuat daripada kayu atau plastik
Ukuran Badan Pelanggan  Mempunyai unit matrik sentimeter dan inci
 Digunakan untuk mendapatkan sudut yang

tepat 90˚ pada pola
 Panjangnya 60cm
 Diperbuat daripada kayu atau plastik
 Membantu membentuk pola seperti pinggang,

rusuk dan kelim seluar semasa mendraf pola
 Digunakan untuk membuat garisan tegak

yang panjang
 Mempunyai unit matrik sentimeter dan inci
 Diperbuat daripada kayu atau plastik
 Mencatat ukuran pelanggan yang telah diukur
 Untuk merekod ukuran badan pelanggan

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 17 Drp / Of
8. MENGAMBIL UKURAN BADAN 41

Memakai pakaian yang Tidak mengikat pita Ikatkan pita atau tali di
ringkas atau nipis ukur terlalu ketat keliling pinggang untuk
untuk mengelakkan
ukuran tidak tepat menanda garisan
pinggang

iii. PERATURAN MENGAMBIL UKURAN BADAN

Ukuran badan perlu diambil oleh orang lain

Berdiri tegak semasa mengambil ukuran
badan

Ukuran jangan terlalu ketat atau longgar
Masukkan 2 jari ke dalam setiap ukuran

Pakai kasut yang sesuai

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 18 Drp / Of
41

iv. PERKARA YANG SERING BERLAKU SEMASA PROSES MENGUKUR

MASALAH CARA MENGATASI

1. Pelanggan memakai pakaian Pastikan pelanggan memakai pakaian

yang tebal dan besar. yang nipis dan sesuai.

2. Ukuran pada pita ukur tidak Gunakan pita ukur yang baik dan tidak

jelas atau terang. rosak.

3. Pelanggan bergerak atau Pelanggan perlu berdiri tegak semasa

tunduk semasa ukuran labuh proses mengambil ukuran badan

baju atau labuh lengan dijalankan.

dilakukan.

4. Terlupa mencatat ukuran yang Pastikan ukuran badan dicatat dengan

telah diambil. betul.

v. LANGKAH MENGAMBIL UKURAN BADAN
i. Bahu

 Ukur dari sendi bahu kanan ke sendi bahu kiri
melalui tengkuk

ii. Keliling leher

 Ukur kelilling pangkal leher
 Masukkan satu jari untuk kelonggaran

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 19 Drp / Of
41

iii. Keliling dada

 Ukur keliling dada dengan melalukan pita
ukur di bahagian mercu dada

 Masukkan dua jari untuk kelonggaran.
 Pastikan kedudukan pita ukur di bahagian

belakang selari dengan lantai.

iv. Keliling pinggang

 Ukur keliling pinggang dengan melalukan
pita ukur di bahagian paling ramping.

 Tidak perlu masukkan jari / tiada
kelonggaran

v. Keliling pinggul

 Lilitkan pita ukur di pinggul pada bahagian
yang penuh

 Masukkan 2 jari untuk tujuan kelonggaran.

vi. Labuh tengah
belakang

 ukur dari pangkal tengkuk hingga ke paras
pinggang

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 20 Drp / Of
vii. Jarak pinggang ke pinggul 41

 Ukur dari paras pinggang ke paras punggung
 Biasanya antara 20 – 22 cm

viii. Labuh baju

 Ukur dari tengkuk melalui garis tengah
belakang hingga ke paras labuh yang
dikehendaki

ix. Mercu ke mercu

 Ukur dari bahagian dada yang paling tinggi di
sebelah kanan ke bahagian dada yang paling
tinggi di sebelah kiri

x. Bahu ke mercu

 Ukur dari pangkal bahu ke bahagian dada
yang paling tinggi

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 21 Drp / Of
xi. Labuh lengan 41

 Ukur dari sendi lengan dengan bahu ke
pergelangan tangan dan ukur mengikut labuh
/ panjang yang dikehendaki

xii. Keliling hujung
lengan

 Ukur keliling pergelangan tangan

xiii. Labuh skirt / slek

 Ukur dari pinggang hingga ke paras labuh
yang dikehendaki

NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-1:2012-C05/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 22 Drp / Of
vi. BORANG UKURAN BADAN PELANGGAN 41

BORANG TEMPAHAN PELANGGAN

Nama Pelanggan: __________________________ No. Resit: ________
No. Tel.: _________________________________ Tarikh: __________

UKURAN LAKARAN PAKAIAN
Lekatkan contoh fabrik
BIL BAHAGIAN UKURAN
(cm)

1 Leher

2 Bahu

3 Labuh Lengan

4 Keliling Hujung
Lengan

5 Keliling Pangkal
Lengan

6 Bahu ke mercu

7 Mercu ke mercu

8 Keliling dada

9 Keliling
pinggang

10 Keliling pinggul

11 Labuh tengah
belakang

12 Labuh baju

13 Labuh
sarong/skirt/slek

14 Bidang
hadapan

15 Bidang
belakang

16 Jarak pinggang
ke pinggul

17 Keliling hujung
kaki

18 Keliling lutut

19 Keliling peha

20 Kelengkang

21 Labuh duduk

Bayaran:

Tarikh Siap : ______________________

Jumlah : RM ___________________

Deposit : RM___________________

Baki : RM___________________