1
Hmm..I forgot what the
teacher have taught me
yesterday…What is
Magnetic Flux??
2
Magnetic Flux
is
the number of
magnetic field
lines that pass
through an area,
A.
3
Let see.. Magnetic Field, B
The diagram
of Magnetic 4
Flux
Area,
A
AAnd…don’
t forget
about
this…
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= � Normal
= ( ) of A
θ
Where
θ = angle between Normal of A and B B
B = Magnetic field strength
A = Surface area 6
Remember…
The angle must
be between
normal of an
area and the
magnetic field!
7
If I have a coil that Yes, and we
consists of a number of call it as
turns and having the magnetic flux
same area, will the linkage, Φ.
magnetic flux change??
8
FORMULA
Φ=
or
Φ= cos( )
where
B : magnetic field strength
A : area of the coil
θ : angle between B and normal of area A
N : numbers of turns for the coil
Ø : magnetic flux through one turn of a coil
9
Since magnetic flux is
a scalar product…the
minimum value must
be zero, am I right???
10
Correct ! Young man…
If angle is zero, (θ = 90°) where normal
of A is perpendicular to B,thus flux is
zero.
(Φ min = 0)
Because NO magnetic field lines cross
the surface.
B
11
But…
B when the angle is zero,
(θ = 0°)
where normal of A is
parallel to B,
thus flux is maximum.
(Φ max = BA)
Same goes to θ = 180°
12
B B
or or
B B
13
Magnetic Flux, wb decreasing
increasing
Note that : = 90° = 0° Time, s
cos 0° = 1 = 90°
90° = 0
14
Suggestion of methods to change
magnetic flux linkage, Φ:
Change the strength of the
Magnetic Field, B
Change the cross sectional area,
A
Change the angle by moving it, θ
15
Thank you..
Now, I understand more about magnetic flux..
It’s time for me to go out and play.
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