The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
19. Lesser, G. (1957). Gothic Cathedrals and Sacred Geometry, Vol. 1 1957, Vol. 2 1957,
Vol. 3 1964
20. Strachan, G. (2003). Chartres—Sacred Geometry, Sacred Space, p. 12
21. Rohl, D. (1995). A Test of Time
22. Holy Bible, New International Version, 2 Chronicles 12
Chapter 7
1. Hancock, G. (1996). Fingerprints of the God
2. Wood, D. (1985). Genisis: The First Book of Revelation
Chapter 8
1. From information displayed at the Taxien Temple
2. Lawton, I. (2004). Genesis Unveiled: The Lost Wisdom of Our Forgotten Ancestors
Photograph, Plate 30
3. A series of television documentaries have explored options that offer an explanation
for these phenomena based on scientific evidence of the way specific events may
have interacted. In particular, a BBC-TV program about Moses, first broadcast in
December 2002, reported an incident that occurred in New Burn, North Carolina,
in 1999, where there were similar parallels to the river turning to blood and sores
developing on the skin, just as reported in the Bible to have happened in Egypt.
The cause of the North Carolina incident was found to have been a mutation of a
micro-organism called pfisteria caused by pollution from a pig farm.
4. BBC2-TV Wednesday, September 4, 2002, Ancient Apocalypse Sodom & Gomorrah
5. This was presented in a BBC-TV documentary (broadcast July 2001 and September
2002) titled Ancient Apocalypse: The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, where
Graham Harris, a retired geologist, presented a theory based on his geological
knowledge of the area in which the towns once stood. His theory was investigated
by Professor Lynne Frostick, a geologist at Hull University, and Jonathan Tubb
from the British Museum. They were supported in their investigation by Dr. Gopal
Madabhushi at the Centrifuge Lab at Cambridge University.
6. Sodom and Gomorrah
7. Catholic Encyclopedia—Jesus and Christ
8. Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). The Hiram Key, p. 58
9. Virgin Birth. www.wikipedia.org
10. Catholic Encyclopedia—Immaculate Conception
11. Holy Bible, New International Version, Matthew 1:23
12. Holy Bible, New International Version and King James Version ϩ “Latin version Biblia
Sacra Vulgata.” www.biblegateway.com
13. Holy Bible, New International Version, Luke 1:35
14. Thiering, B. E. (1992). Jesus the man: A new interpretation from the Dead Sea scrolls, p. 63
15. Ibid., p. 299
16. Ibid., p. 301
17. Ibid., p. 319
18. Ibid., p. 322
19. Craig G. Y., and Jones, E. J. (1985). A Geological Miscellany
350
Notes
20. Presented in a BBC-TV documentary in 2002 about Moses, with Jeremy Bowen
as presenter
Chapter 9
1. Josephus, F., translated by Whiston. W. (2001). Antiquity of the Jews, Book 2,
chapter 9, section 6
2. Hancock, G. (1993). Sign and the Seal: The Quest for the Lost Ark of the Covenant
3. Josephus, F., translated by Whiston, W. (2001). Antiquity of the Jews, Book 3, chapter 7
4. This story is attributed to Josephus as recorded in his Antiquity of the Jews. It is also
outlined by Rohl, D. (1995). A Test of Time: Volume One: The Bible—From Myth to
History, chapter 12
5. Josephus, F., translated by Whiston, W. (2001). Antiquity of the Jews, Book 2 chapter 11
6. Holy Bible, New International Edition
7. Rohl, D. (1995). A Test of Time: Volume One: The Bible—From Myth to History, chapter 12
8. Wood, D. (1985). Genisis: The First Book of Revelation
9. A controversial documentary made by Carlton TV in 1998 and subsequently
screened on the History Channel had comments by military historian Julian
Putkowski. The program noted that from the time General Haig assumed command
of Allied forces in 1915, 306 men were executed at the rate of three every two
weeks. Executions continued until two days prior to the Armistice, even though
the Allied Generals knew that a cessation of hostilities was possible. The Australian
government refused to allow their troops to be so treated. No Australians were
executed for the same reasons as the British soldiers were throughout World War I.
10. Hancock, G. (1993). The Sign and the Seal.
11. An interesting book on the mystery of what may have happened to the Ark of the
Covenant is Hancock, G. (1993). Sign and the Seal: The Quest for the Lost Ark of
the Covenant.
Chapter 10
1. Josephus, F., translated by Whiston, W. (2001). Antiquity of the Jews, Book 6, chapter 8
2. Ibid.
3. Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). Uriel’s Machine
Chapter 12
1. Catholic Encyclopedia and WebBible Encyclopedia
2. MMV Encyclopedia Mythica
3. Catholic Encyclopedia
4. 1 Kings 10: 4–5 “New International Version” at www.Biblegateway.com
5. Furlong, D. (1998). The Keys to the Temple: Unravel the Mysteries of the Ancient World
Chapter 13
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
2. Connolly, S. (1995) with an introduction by Jennifer O’Reilly. Bede: On the Temple,
section 13.1, footnote
351
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
3. Ibid., section 13.1
4. Ibid., section 6.2
5. Ibid., section 8.2
6. “Fathers of the Second Century, from Christian Classics Ethereal Library” at
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf02.vi.iv.vi.xi.html
Chapter 14
1. Holy Bible, New International Version
Chapter 15
1. Preston, W. Illustrations of Masonry (online version), Book 4, History of Masonry in
England, Sect. 2—History of Masonry in England under St. Austin, King Alfred,
and Athelstane; and also under the Knights Templars. Transcribed by Geraint and
Robert Lomas and available online at http://www.robertlomas.com/preston/
padlock/book4/index.html
2. Catholic Encyclopedia—Pope Urban II
3. Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). The Hiram Key
4. Halliwell, J. O. (1840). Early History of Masonry in England
5. Co-cathedral, Valletta, Malta
6. “Trunculus Murex.” www.wikipedia.org
7. Ibid.
8. Ibid.
9. Halliwell, J. O. (1840). Early History of Masonry in England
10. Hall, M. P. (1928). The Secret Teaching of All Ages, p. 239
11. Ibid.
12. Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). The Hiram Key, p. 159
13. Ibid., p. 159
14. A Wikipedia article about the heliocentric universe attributes this comment to
Aristotle in his book On the Heavens, Book 2, chapter 13.
Chapter 16
1. Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). Second Messiah: Templars, the Turin Shroud and
the Great Secret of Freemasonry
2. Hall, M. P. (1928). The Secret Teaching of All Ages, chapter XIV, Pythagorean
mathematics, p. 208
Appendix 3
i. Lomas, R. (2003). The Invisible College
ii. From various documents and information sources available in the library at
Freemasons’ Hall, London
352
Bibliography
Encarta Encyclopedia
Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Judaica
Encyclopedia of Creation Myths, David and Margaret Adams Leeming
Encyclopedia of Early Christianity, Encyclopedia of Mythology, Arthur Cotterell
Encyclopedia of Freemasonry
Holy Bible—King James version
Holy Bible—New International version, Hodder and Stoughton
Holy Bible—New King James version
Macarthur Study Bible—New King James version, World Bibles
New Catholic Encyclopedia, 2nd edition
The Catholic Encyclopedia online version
The Encyclopedia of Religion
The New Standard Jewish Encyclopedia, edited by G. Wigoden
Dockrey, K., Godwin, J., and Godwin, P. (2001). Student Bible Dictionary, Bar-
bour Publishing, Uhrichsville, OH.
Hughes, S. and Partridge, T. J. (1999). Cover to Cover: The Acclaimed Plan to
Read the Bible Through in One Year As It Actually Happened, Broadman &
Holman Publishers, Nashville, TN.
Farrah, G. “The Temples at Jerusalem and their Masonic Connections” (lecture).
Connolly, S. (1995) with an introduction by Jennifer O’Reilly, Bede: On the
Temple, Liverpool University Press, Liverpool.
Thiering, B. E. (1992). Jesus the man: A new interpretation from the Dead Sea
scrolls, DoubleDay, New York City.
Thiering, B. E. (1995). Jesus of the Apocalypse: The life of Jesus after the crucifix-
ion, DoubleDay, New York City.
Wallis-Budge, E. A. (2005). The Book of the Dead, Dodo Press.
Barton, J., and Muddiman, J. (2001). The Oxford Bible Commentary, Oxford
University Press, New York City.
Bellenger, D. A., and Fletcher, S. (2005). The Mitre and the Crown, Sutton
Publishing, Gloucestershire, UK.
353
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
Feather, R. (1999). The Copper Scroll Decoded: One Man’s Search for the Fabulous
Treasures of Ancient Egypt, Thorsons Publishers.
Grollenberg, L. H. (1978). The Penguin Shorter Atlas of the Bible, Puffin,
London.
Read, P. P. (2006). Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the
Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades, Perseus Books Group, New York
City.
Barber, Malcolm. (1995). The New Knighthood: The History of the Order of the
Temple, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Weis, R. (2001). The Yellow Cross: The Story of the Last Cathars, Knopf, New
York City.
Rohl, D. (1998). Legend: The Genesis of Civilisation, Century, Post Falls, ID.
Rohl, D. (1995). A Test of Time: Volume One: The Bible—From Myth to History,
BCA, Rye Brook, NY.
Rohl, D. (2002). The Lost Testament: The Story of the Children of Yehweh,
Yahweh Century, Post Falls, ID.
Lesser, G. (1957). Gothic Cathedrals and Sacred Geometry, Tiranti, London.
Miller, M. (1997). Chartres Cathedral, Riverside Book Company, New York City.
Stallard, F., and Bush, P. (1994). The Geometric Skeleton of Peterborough Cathedral.
Caldecott, W. S. (1907). Solomon’s Temple ... its history and structure, The
Religious Tract Society, London.
Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). The Hiram Key: Pharaohs, Freemasonry, and
the Discovery of the Secret Scrolls of Jesus, Fair Winds Press, Gloucester, MA.
Preston, W. (2003). Illustrations of Masonry, Kessinger Publishing, Whitefish, MT.
Higgins, F. (1997). Ancient Freemasonry: An Introduction to Masonic Archeology,
Kessinger Publishing, Whitefish, MT.
Halliwell, James Orchard (1840). Early History of Masonry in England,
London.
Strachan, G. (2003). Chartres—Sacred Geometry, Sacred Space, Floris Books,
Edinburgh, Scotland.
Craig, G. Y., and Jones, E. J. (1985). A Geological Miscellany, Princeton
University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Josephus, F., translated by Whiston, W. (2001). Antiquity of the Jews,
IndyPublish.com.
Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). Second Messiah: Templars, the Turin Shroud
and the Great Secret of Freemasonry, Fair Winds Press, Gloucester, MA.
Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2001). Uriel’s Machine, Fair Winds Press,
Gloucester, MA.
354
Bibliography
Lomas, R., and Knight, C. (2005). The Book of Hiram: Freemasonry, Venus, and
the Secret Key to the Life of Jesus, Sterling Publishing, New York City.
Lomas, R. (2003). The Invisible College, Headline Book Publishing Ltd., London.
Lomas, R. (2005). Turning the Hiram Key: Rituals of Freemasonry Revealed, Fair
Winds Press, Gloucester, MA.
Byrne, P. (2001). Templar Gold: Discovering the Ark of the Covenant, Symposium
Publishing, Nevada City, CA.
Furlong, D. (1998). The Keys to the Temple: Unravel the Mysteries of the Ancient
World, Judy Piatkus Publishers Ltd., London.
Lawlor, R. (1989). Sacred Geometry: Philosophy and Practice (Art and Imagination),
Thames & Hudson, London.
Gilbert, A., Wilson, A., and Blackett, B. (2002). The Holy Kingdom: The Quest
for the Real King Arthur, Invisible Cities Press.
Gilbert, A. (2003). The New Jerusalem, Corgi.
Gilbert, A. (1999). Magi: Quest for the Secret Tradition, Bloomsbury Publishing
PLC, London.
Gilbert, A., and Cotterell, M. (1996). The Mayan Prophecies: Unlocking the
Secrets of a Lost Civilization, Element Books Ltd., Harper Collins, London.
Gilbert, A. (2005). Signs in the Sky, A. R. E. Press, London.
Lincoln, H., Baigent, M., and Leigh, R. (1983). Holy Blood, Holy Grail, Dell.
Miller, C. (2000). The Golden Thread of Time, Pendulum Publishing,
Warwickshire, United Kingdom.
Hall, M. P. (2003). The Secret Teachings of All Ages, Tarcher, New York City.
Lawton, I. (2004). Genesis Unveiled: The Lost Wisdom of Our Forgotten
Ancestors, Virgin Publishing, London.
Hancock, G. (1993). Sign and the Seal: The Quest for the Lost Ark of the
Covenant, Touchstone.
Hancock, G. (1996). Fingerprints of the Gods, Three Rivers Press, New York City.
Wood, D. (1985). Genesis: The First Book of Revelations, Baton Wicks Publications.
Condor, E. (1894). Records of the Hole Crafte and Fellowship of Masons: With a
Chronicle of the History of the Worshipful Company of Masons of the City of
London, MacMillan & Co., London.
Oliver, G. (1997). The Antiquities of Freemasonry, Kessinger Publishing,
Whitefish, MT.
Baigent, M., and Leigh, R. (1993). The Dead Sea Scrolls Deception, Simon &
Schuster, New York City.
355
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
Hamill, J., and Gilbert, R. A. (1999). Freemasonry: A Celebration of the Craft,
World Publications, Inc., North Dighton, MA.
Hamill, J. (1987). The Craft: A History of English Freemasonry, Crucible,
Norcross, GA.
Baigent, M., and Leigh, R. (1989). The Temple and the Lodge, Arcade Publishing,
New York City.
Baigent, M. (1999). Ancient Traces, Penguin Books Ltd., London.
Mack, Burton L. (1994). The Lost Gospel: The Book of Q and Christian Origins,
Harper San Francisco, San Francisco.
Ovason, D. (2006). The Secret Zodiacs of Washington DC, Arrow, London.
http://www.pantheon.org. Encyclopedia Mythica
http://en.wikipedia.org. Wikipedia
356
Index
Note: Pages in italics Ancients, the, 115 Aron Kodesh, 207
indicate figures. Anglican Church, 74, 184, Arthur, King, 80
Ashmole, Elias, 17, 315
A 344, 345 Assyrians, 195–196
Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 123 astrolabe, 82
Aaron, 45, 85, 206, 230, 249 ankh (ank), 78 astrology, 31–35, 37–58,
Aaron’s rod, 208 Apocrypha, 179
Abigail, 223 aprons, 28, 28, 296, 297 199–200, 234. See also
Abraham, 241, 242, 243– Aquarius, 43, 43 zodiac
Aquarius, age of, 43 astronomy, 37–58, 44–45,
244, 246, 249, 250, 302, arch 51–53, 81–83, 86,
321 199–200, 234
Abu Simbel, Temple of, Gothic, 63, 63–64, 69 Aswan, Egypt, 47, 280
145–147, 280, 298 history of, 324–325 Aten, 197, 225, 226, 235
AD (Anno Domani) calendar, archaeological evidence, Aubrey, John, 46
120–121 17–19, 165–189, Augustine, Saint, 79, 127
Adam, 250 192–193, 224–225, Austin the Monk, 127. See
Akhenaten, 183–184, 197, 233–236, 245, 346 Augustine, Saint
225, 226, 235, 236, architecture autumn equinox, 39, 262
247–248, 341 Corinthian, 193, 342 Azarius, 213
Akhenaten Heresy, 184, Doric, 193, 342
196–197, 235, 247–248, Gothic, 128, 298, 303, B
341
Al-Aqsa Mosque, 219 305, 309, 310, 325, Babylonian Arithmetic,
alchemy, 313–314 343 277–281
Alexander the Great, 47 Ionic, 193, 342
allegory, 21, 33, 164, 200 Norman, 325 Babylonians, 39, 44, 53, 56,
Amarna Heresy, 184, styles of, 192–193 57–58, 94, 232
225–228, 232 Aries, 41, 42, 43, 151, 151,
Amarna tablets, 226 164 Bacon, Francis, 49
Amenhotep IV, 225. See also Aristarchus, 317 Banks, Joseph, 346
Akhenaten Aristotle, 109, 317, 342 Barcelona, 141–142
Amon, 245 Ark of the Covenant, 206, Bathsheba, 237–238, 245
Amon-Ra, 146 207–213, 226, 232, 246, Beaufort, Margaret, 301
Ampthill, Lord, 24 247, 270, 303 Bede, Venerable, 92, 119–
Amun, 197, 225 cherubim and the, 256,
Anaxagoras, 44, 46, 53, 108 125, 127, 147, 247, 255–
ancient knowledge, 124. See 265, 266 256, 267, 271, 310, 343
also Seven Liberal Arts as a cunning device,
and Sciences De Tabernacle, 121
ancient mysteries, 230 210–212 De Templo, 121, 122,
ancient wisdom, 128, 250, David and the, 230
271, 296, 306, 310, 343, dedication of the 123, 125, 264
346 Bernard, Saint, 128, 303,
temple and the,
David and, 226, 271–272 310, 343
230–231 dimensions of the, 211 Bezalel, 210, 212
position of the, 255, Bible. See also biblical his-
Moses and, 206, 212, 264
213, 217 Queen of Sheba and tory; New Testament;
the, 212–213 Old Testament
Solomon and, 234–235 Tabernacle and,
213–214 King James version,
184–187
New International
version, 185–187
357
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
translation of the, 184– C Charles IV, 89
185, 185, 186, 245 Chartres Cathedral, 63–64,
Cairo Museum, 62, 208
Bible Dictionary, 231 Caldecott, W. Shaw (Rev- 128, 129, 136–141, 138,
Bible, King James Version, 139, 140, 305, 309, 310
erend), 270, 277–281, cherubim, 208, 209, 211,
184 279, 282 255–257, 257, 264–267,
biblical history, 165–189, calendars, 56–57 265, 266–267, 270, 271
AD (Anno Domani), 120 Chevaliers of Christ, 305.
171–172, 234–236, 346 civil, 75, 76, 121 See also Knights Templar
chronology and, Gregorian, 76, 121 Chichester Cathedral, 91,
182–184, 224–225 Julian, 75, 76, 121 91, 127, 129, 269
Immaculate Concep- lunar, 75, 121 Christianity, 52, 78, 88, 302.
tion, the, 176–179 solar, 75, 121 See also Roman Catholic
name of Jesus, 175–176 calf (idol), 241–242 Church
plagues of Egypt, Cambridge Camden Soci-
172–173 ety, 306 beginning of, 43
Sodom and Gomorrah, Canterbury Cathedral, in the British Isles,
173–174 63–64, 123, 127, 129
Virgin Birth, the, Capernaum, 90 78–79, 80, 85
176–179, 179–181 capitals, 275–277, 276, 277. Celtic, 77–86, 79, 92,
See also supra-capitals
Biscop, Benedict, 124, 127 Çatal Höyük, 165–166 120
Bishop of York, 305 catapult, 161 Easter, 75
Blackett, Baram, 80 cathedrals, 128, 129, 147, fish symbol in, 42, 77
Blessed Gerard, 302 298–299. See also specific pagan festivals and,
Book of Enoch, 94, 131 cathedrals
Book of Paralipomenon, 122 Catholic Church. See 74–75
bowl shape, 276, 276–277 Roman Catholic Church symbolism of, 42, 74,
Brahmins, 45, 267 Catholic Encyclopedia, The,
Brighthelmstone, 23 122, 125, 176, 177, 199 77, 80, 85, 91, 96
Brighton Temple, 23, 26, celestial mechanics, 324, Christmas (December 25),
325–327
57, 149–164, 159, 160. Celtic Christian Church, 75
See also Sussex Temple 77–86, 79, 92, 120 Church of St. John the Bap-
Celtic cross, the, 77–86, 79
geometric constants Celts, 231, 341. See Celtic tist, 302
in the, 162–164 cross, the; Druids churches
ceremonies, 94, 106, 247,
pavement of, 159, 316–319 solar orientation of, 77
160–161, 161 circle, 59, 62, 71, 71, 158
initiation, 325–327
vesica plan of, 149, symbolism of, 27 the circle’s constant, 66
149–150 chain, 65, 65, 275, 275 interlinked circles, 62, 64
chair of King Solomon, 151, squaring the, 66
the zodiac in the, 151, 151, 164 symbolism of the, 78, 80
151–153 Chaldeans, 199–200, 212, Clement V, Pope, 304, 305,
234 315
British Empire, 346 Chapter, 97, 318–319 Cleomedes, 47–48
British Isles, 75, 78 Charlemagne, 136 Cleopatra’s Needle, 50, 158
Charles I, 315, 345 clerestory windows, 259,
England, 79 Charles II, 49, 345 259–261, 307
Scotland, 80 clocks, 57
Wales, 79, 80 Columba, Saint, 79
bronze, 313–314 compasses, 51. See also
burning bush, the, 203–204 square and compasses
burnt offerings, 243–244, Condor, Edward, 63, 124,
245 128
Bush, Paul, 129–130, 131, Constantine, 75–76, 78, 80,
132, 133, 133, 134–135 298
Butler, Alan, 331
358
Index
constellations, 41 December 25 (Christmas), 74 the Sun and, 39, 44–45,
Aquarius, 43, 43 Declaration of Milan, 77 48, 58, 156, 157–158,
Aries, 41, 42 decoration, 25 225–226, 232
Pisces, 41, 42 degrees, 318
Taurus, 41–42 Denis, King (of Portugal), Elizabeth I, 129, 345
Encyclopedia Judaica, 88, 89
Copernicus, 52, 53, 344, 345 304, 305 Enlightenment, 345
Coptic monastery, 144–145 Dionysius Exiguus, 120 ennead, 110
Correr, Antonio (Cardinal, divine proportion. See Enoch. see Book of Enoch
Entered apprentice, 22
Bishop of Bologna), 62 golden proportion Ephod, the, 125
Council of Nicaea, 74, 75, Dockrey, K., 228 equatorial circumference, 48
dodecahedron, 98, 98 equinox, 259, 260, 264, 265,
76, 78, 90, 184, 298 Dome of the Rock, 219
craft Freemasonry, 22, 97, door jambs, 264, 265 266, 266–267, 268
Druids, 45, 74, 81, 108, 112– autumn equinox, 39,
247, 318, 323–325 262
craft degrees, 107, 193, 113, 126, 131, 231, 341 precession of the,
318, 323–325 duad, 109, 110 41–46, 57, 200
craft lodges, 22 Dudimose, 225 spring equinox, 39, 42,
craft secrets, 73 Duke of Richmond, 24, 126 43, 50, 75, 76, 262
Durham Cathedral, 264
craftmanship, 73 Eratosthenes, 46–48, 49, 51
Crete, 168–169, 289. See E Ethelbert of Kent, 127
Euclid, 60, 342
also Minoans Earth
Cromwell, Oliver, 49 measurement of the, 28, Euclid’s 47th proposition,
cross, 77–86. See also Celtic 48–50, 103–104, 112, 112
103–104
cross, the; crux fourchette precessional rotation of Euclid’s theorems, 60
crucifixion, 75, 89, 96, 298. the, 41–46, 57, 200 First Book of Euclid, 98
shape of, 48 Ezekiel, 219
See also Celtic cross, the size of, 46–48
Crusades, the, 302 F
crux fourchette, 310, earthworks, 85
Easter, 75 faith, 171–172, 181
310–311, 312 Easton, 231 feast days, 74–75, 76–77
cube, significance of the, Eastre, 75, 76 Fellow of the craft, 22
ecliptic, the, 41, 42 fellowship offerings,
249–250, 257, 310 Edfu, Temple of, 276, 276,
Cyrus, 219 243–244
280 Ferguson, James, 95, 95
D Egypt Fibonnaci series, 66–67
first Jerusalem Temple, 117,
David, 89, 117, 196–197, Aswan, 47, 280
219–232, 233, 237, 242, Coptic monastery, 119, 191, 219, 245, 325.
341 See also Solomon’s Temple
Amarna Heresy and, Alexandria, 144 fish, symbol of, 42, 65, 77
225–228 plagues of Egypt, forked cross, 310, 310–311.
Bathsheba and, See also crux fourchette
237–238, 245 172–173 Freemasonry, 322–323, 345
David’s line, 45, 178 Temple of Abu Simbel, as allegory, 164
design of Solomon’s ceremonies, 27, 94, 106,
temple and, 219, 145–147, 280
220, 230–231, 246, Egyptians, 34, 65, 66, 94, 247, 316–319, 325–327
247, 248, 250, 312 chapter, 97, 318–319
103–104, 107, 108, 206, craft, 22, 73, 97, 193,
Sun god and, 235 341, 342
days of the week, 75, 76 247, 318, 323–325
Dead Sea Scrolls, 179, 180, astronomy and, 44–45 degrees of, 107, 318,
Israelites and, 172–173,
184, 186, 245
decad, 109, 111 196–207
359
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
323–325 Global Head Office of Halliwell, James Orchard,
ecclesiastical influence, Freemasonry, 277–278 304
125–127 glory-cloud, 231, 232 Hancock, Graham, 44, 206,
ecclesiastical influence Godwin, J., 228 209
Godwin, P., 228
on, 119–147 golden proportion, the, 66, Haremheb, 235
Fellow of the craft, 22 Harmakis, 146
female participation in, 16 67, 68, 68, 102, 102, 103, Harrison, John, 82
as a gentleman’s club, 327 104, 154, 295, 295 Harvey, John H., 123
hexagram in, 97–99 Goliath, 222 Hebrew characters, 328, 328
history of, 16–22, 35, Goodwood Estate, 126 heliocentrism, 51–52,
Gothic arch, 63, 63–64, 69.
337–347 See also arch 317–318, 345, 346
membership of, 16 Gothic style, 128, 298, 303, Henry VII, 301
offices of, 22–23 305, 309, 310, 325, 343 heptad, 110
in the Old Testament, 15, Gozo, 167, 167, 339 Herod, 219
Grand Lodge of British Herodian Temple, 219, 303
17, 18–19 Columbia and Yukon, 96 Herschel, William, 53
origins of, 35 Grand Lodge of England, hexad, 110
public reception of, 16 17, 20, 22, 317–318, hexagram, 87, 87, 90–93,
Royal Arch Freemasonry, 327–329, 345–346
Grand Master of the 91, 92, 103–104, 106.
97, 318–319, 324–325 Knights Templar, 315 See also Star of David
in Scotland, 291 Grand Master of the Order,
speculative outline 303 connections with
Grand Masters of Free- Freemasonry, 97–99
chronology of, 337–347 masonry (Scotland), 291
spread of, 346–347 Great Belt, the. See Great origins of, 88–89
as a system of morality, 21 Circle, the as a symbol of the
Freemasons’ Hall (London), Great Circle, the, 56
96, 106 Great Cycle, 121 Jewish people,
French Academy of Great Paschal Period, 121 89–90, 92, 105–106
Sciences, 49 Great Pyramid of Giza, 48, Hibaru, 198
Freyja, 75 119 hieroglyphics, 78
Greeks, 39, 44, 46–48, 54, Higgins, Frank, 107–108
G 57–58, 96, 193–196, Hinduism, 39, 88
341–342. See also specific Hipparchus, 44, 46
G, 154–155, 155, 311 philosophers Hiram, 117, 169, 196, 230,
Galileo Galilei, 52–53, 318, Greenwich Observatory, 43 248, 312–313, 314, 318
Gregorian Calendar, 76, 121 Hiram Abif, 312–319, 342,
345 Gregory, Pope, 76 343, 345
Gaudi, Antonio, 141–142 Gregory XI, Pope, 185 Holocaust, the, 89
Gemini, 309 Groove Ware people, 94, 289 Holy Island, England, 79
geocentrism, 51–52, 317, Gundulph, Bishop of holy of holies, 264–266,
Rochester, 127 266, 270, 271, 291, 310
345, 346 Holy Roman Empire, 318
geometry, 47–48, 59–73, 86, H Holy Sepulchre, 301, 308
horizon, 46
154–155, 158, 311 Habiru, 226 Horus, 206
of the natural world, Habsburgs, 90 Huram, 248, 256
54–56, 55, 67–68, 86 Hadrian’s Wall, 120 Huram-Abi, 312–314, 318.
origins of, 56–58 Hall, Manley P., 111 See also Hiram Abif
sacred, 71, 72–73,
92, 128, 158–160, I
294–295, 296
Ichthys, 42, 77. See also fish,
George III, King, 23 symbol of
George IV, King, 23
George, Saint, 77
Gilbert, Adrian, 80, 84
360
Index
iconography, 74, 80, 85, 91, cross, the 309, 343, 344
96. See also symbolism birth of, 43, 176–179 Knights Templar Round
Immaculate Concep-
icosahedron, 98, 98, 155 tion, 176–179 Church, 132
Immaculate Conception, Mary Magdalene and, Knossos, 168–169, 193,
181–182
the, 176–179 name of, 175–176 194, 289
India, 39, 45, 88, 267, Virgin Birth, 176–179
L
285–286, 286 Jethro. See Raguel
Industrial Revolution, 345, Jews, 88, 91. See also labarum, 78, 78
Labayu, 226. See also Saul,
346 Israelites
Inner Temple, 305–306 in Europe, 89 King
Invisible College, 49 Star of David and, 88–90 Laish, 223
Iona, Scotland, 79 Joab, 237 latomi, 123, 127
Ireland, 79 John, Pope, 305 leap years, 121
Isaac, 241, 302 Jonathan, 223, 226 Lectures of the Three Degrees,
Isis, 107 Joseph famine, 198
Islam, 88, 128, 219, 250, Joseph (husband of Mary), The, 32–33
179, 180 Lesser, George, 137–138,
302, 305, 342, 343 Joseph of Arimathea, 80
Israelites, 45, 53, 75, 88, 187, Joseph (son of Jacob), 117, 140
197–198, 242 Levites, 45, 226, 230, 234,
302, 341. See also Jews Josephus, Flavius, 182,
Babylonian captivity 200–201, 202, 206, 220, 267
of, 219, 232, 297 221–222, 234, 236, 247, Lewes, church in, 69, 69,
in Egypt, 197–199, 249, 335–336
201–202, 203–204, Josiah, 240, 241, 242, 244 71, 71
205–207 Judaism, 90, 302. See also Library of Freemasons’
sacrificial rituals of, Jews
243–244, 245, Julian calendar, 75, 76, 121 Hall, 17
246, 247 Jupiter, 75 light, 144–147, 268. See also
J K Sun, the
light of the cherubim,
Jacobite rebellion, 328, 329 Kaaba, 155, 250
Jacob’s ladder, 28 Kent Archaeological 264–267, 265
James I (of England), 129, lilies, 276, 276–277, 277
Society, 123 Lincoln Cathedral, 64, 129
185, 345 key stones, 325 Lindisfarne, England, 79
James IV (of Scotland), 129, Key, the, 98 Lion Man, the, 226. See also
Khaneferre Sobekhotep IV,
344, 345 Labayu; Saul, King
Jantar Mantar, 285–286, 286 225 Listed Building status, 23
January 6 (St. John’s feast Knight, Christopher, 94–95, Llantwit Major, 80
lodge instruction evenings,
day), 75 131, 134, 135, 289, 291,
Jarrow church, 92, 92 315, 331–334 26
Jarrow monastery, 92, 124, Knights Hospitallers, 302, Lodge of Antiquity No. 2,
310, 311. See also Knights
125, 127 Templar 17
Jedidiah, 238, 245, 246, Knights of Malta, 302. See Lomas, Robert, 94–95, 112,
also Knights Templar
293, 295, 296, 297, 302. Knights Templar, 128, 155, 131, 134, 135, 289, 291,
See also Solomon 158, 212, 298, 301–306, 315, 331–334
Jenkins, David (Right Lot, 173, 174–175
Reverend), 176 lozenge, 155, 289–290, 291
Jerusalem, 302, 341, 343 lunar cycle, 56, 57, 58, 75,
Jesse, 221 121. See also Moon, the
Jesus Christ, 80, 89, 155, Luxor Temple, 50, 280, 281
180–181. See also Celtic
M
macro-cosmos, 56, 57, 62
Magen David, 87. See also
361
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
Star of David Moon, 28, 28, 40, 45, Nebuzaradan, 297
magi, 107. See also priesthoods 56–58, 80, 121, 246. Nefertiti, Queen, 225
Maharanas, 267, 268 See also lunar cycle Neptune, 53
Malta, 167, 167–168, 339 circle as a symbol of New Testament
manna, bowl of, 208 the, 78
Margam Park, Wales, 79 worship of the, 74–77, Acts, 207
Mars, 75 245, 247, 318 Book of John, 178
Mary, 136, 176–181 Book of Luke, 178
Mary Magdalene, 181–182 Moray, Robert, 49, 345 Book of Mark, 178
Mary, Queen of Scots, 129 Mosaic Pavement, 32–34, 35 Book of Matthew, 178
Masonic Center (Brighton), Moses, 45, 53, 84–85, 172, Book of Revelation, 152
Gospels, 175, 177, 178,
96, 311 187, 224–225, 234, 246,
Masonry, 345. See also 247, 321 179, 180
translation of the,
Freemasonry Akhenaten and,
Mason’s Company, 63 183–184 184–185, 185
Mason’s secret square, the, Newgrange, 94, 289
ancient wisdom and, Nicene Creed, 74
68–72, 69, 70, 71, 253, 206, 212, 217 Norman Conquest, 75, 303
253, 311 Norsemen, 75
Mason’s secrets, 100 burning bush and, Northumberland, 79
Master Mason, 22 203–204 Notre Dame Cathedral, 92,
mathematics, 53–56
Maya, the, 39, 43 education of, 199–200 92, 304
Mecca, 250 as general, 201–202 numbers, 53–56
megalithic rod (MR), 131 Moloch and, 241–242
megalithic yard (MY), naming of, 199 in nature, 54
130–131, 134, 331–334 return to Egypt, number patterns, 54
Megiddo, 18–19 Pythagorean, 110–112,
Menelik, 212–213 202–203
menorah, the, 45, 53 Solomon’s Temple 116
Mercury, 75 symbolism of, 54, 56
Mercy Seat, 207, 208 and, 191–217
meridian, 51 Tabernacle and, O
Mesh. See Moses
Mesopotamians, 44, 57, 88, 122–123, 232 obelisks, 50–51, 57, 156–158
94, 106 Mother Goddess, cult of, 291 octagon, 158–160, 159,
meter, history of the, 49 Mother Goddess, cult of
Michal, 222, 223 160, 310
Midianites, 197–198 the, 167, 168 octagram, 137, 137, 311
Miller, Crichton E.M., Mount Horeb. See Mount ogodoad, 110
81–85, 83, 85 Oholiab, 210, 212
Minoans, 168–169, 193, Sinai Old Testament, 15, 18–19,
194, 289 Mount Moriah, 118–119,
Moderns, the, 115 94, 95, 191, 219–220
Molay, Jacques de, 315, 344 212, 219, 241, 243–244, Acts, 241, 243
Molay, James Burg de. See 249–250, 302 Book of Ezra, 152–153
Molay, Jacques de Mount Sinai, 204, 214–217, Book of Isaiah, 48
Molech. See Moloch 249 Book of Samuel, 221–
Moloch, 240–243, 244, 245, Mousos. See Moses 223, 223, 237–238
246, 247, 321 Muhammed, 250 changing face of the,
monad, 109, 110 mysteries, ancient, 211, 212 184–186
mystery schools, 95–96, Chronicles, 17, 34,
106–116 122, 191, 230, 239,
243–244, 248, 252,
N 256, 274, 285,
312–313, 314
Nabopolassar, 196 chronology of,
Nag Hammadi Scrolls, 179
Nazism, 89
Nebuchadnezzar, 196, 219,
297
362
Index
182–184, 224–225, 101, 104, 154–155, 155, 41–46, 57, 200
228, 229, 235 158, 158 Preston, William, 20, 32,
Exodus, 84, 172, pentagram, 29, 35, 48, 55,
187–188, 191, 198, 64, 87, 94–97, 100–106, 112–116, 125–127, 301
202–207, 206, 210, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, Prestonian lecture, 20
213, 226, 231, 242, 106, 109, 154, 154–155, priesthoods, 44–45, 107–
250, 255 155, 164, 232
Genesis, 77–78, 122, pentalpha. See pentagram 108, 271–272, 335–336
173–174, 197–198, pentangle. See pentagram Egyptian, 48, 199,
241 Peterborough Cathedral, 200–201
image of the cross in 64, 64, 129–135, 132, Jewish, 45, 201, 226,
the, 77–78 133, 135 230, 234, 267
Kings, 17, 34, Petra, 281
117–119, 153, 191, Phalti, 223 Ptah, 146–147
195, 208, 226, Pharisees, 201 pyramid, 98, 98
233–234, 239–240, Pharoahs, chronology of, 229 Pythagoras, 57–58, 68, 96,
242–243, 251–252, phi, 66–68, 164
255, 257–258, Philip le Bel (Philip the 98, 106, 107–116, 153,
260–261, 271, Fair), 304 342
273–274, 312, 314 Philistines, 209, 223
Leviticus, 206 Philo of Alexandria, 199, in Masonic literature,
Numbers, 84 200, 212 112–116
priestly family lines in philosopher, 108
the, 45 Phoenicians, 82, 169 Pythagorean theorem,
Psalms, 226, 235 pi, 66 57–58, 111–112, 112
Pythagorean numbers pillar
and the, 111 broken, 280 teachings of, 109–112,
translation of the, 186 pillars, 143, 239, 276, 277, 116, 119, 133, 147,
writing of, 182 278–282, 281, 295–296 155, 252, 258, 310
operative masons, 324, 345
oracle, 125, 269–271 dimensions of the, 282 Pythagoreans, 96, 109, 317
Order of St. John, 302, hidden knowledge and,
305, 311. See also Knights Q
Templar 291–293
Osiris, 107 position of, 287 Quatuor Coronati, 154
secrets of the, 273–299 Queen of Sheba, 15,
P shadows, 290
shadows of the, 212–213, 234, 243, 245
paganism, 74–75, 76
pagan festivals, 74–75, 76 282–285, 283, 284 R
symbolism of, 80, 85, 96 Pisces, 41, 42, 43, 44
planets, 45, 53. See also Ra, 39
Parthenon, the, 66, 342 Ra Harakht, 146
Paschal II, Pope, 302 specific planets Raguel, 202, 204–207
pavement (Sussex Temple), Plato, 315, 342 Rameses II (the Great), 146,
Platonic solids, 98
35 Platonic theory, 98 298
Payen, Hugues de, 302, Pluto, 53 Red Sea, 187
pomegranates, 276, 276 Reed Sea. See Sea of Reeds
303, 344 Pontius Pilate, 89 Rehoboam, 146, 297
pentacle, 97. See also penta- Poor Knights of Christ, 309 religions, early, 74–77
Posidonius, 47–48 Restoration, 345
gram Potiphar, 197–198 Reuel. See Raguel
pentad, 110 precession of the equinox, Robbins, Alfred, 24
pentagon, 100, 100–101, Rochester Cathedral, 127,
325
rod, 143
Rohl, David, 17–19,
196–197, 224–226, 235,
237, 238, 298
Roman Catholic Church,
52, 76–77, 89, 91, 92,
363
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
120, 127–128, 177, Saturn, 53, 75 302, 312, 318, 322. See
184–185, 299, 305, 318, Saul, 196–197, 220, also Solomon’s Temple
324, 343–345
Roman Empire, 75–76, 77, 220–223, 225, 226, 237 chair of, 151, 151
79, 80, 94, 120, 298, 342 Sea of Reeds, 188, 203 existence of, 19
Roman Legions, 79 Seal of Solomon. See identity of, 237, 245,
Romans, 81, 126, 152,
193–196, 341–342 Solomon’s Seal 246, 295, 296
Rosslyn Chapel, 158, 291, seasons, 41 naming of, 245, 246,
344 second Jerusalem Temple,
Rothschild family, 90 296
Round Church at the Inner 219 wisdom of, 233–236,
Temple, 158 secret cut, the. See secret
Round Church in 261, 296
Cambridge, 158, 159, square, the Solomon’s Seal, 29, 64,
301, 306–312, 307, 308, secret square, the, 68–72,
309, 312 87–106, 97–103, 105,
Round Church in 69, 70, 71 105–106, 247, 277, 277,
Northampton, 158 number 12 and, 72 296
round churches, 305–306. Solomon’s Temple, 17–18,
See also specific churches Seljuk Turks, 302, 343 21, 31, 34–35, 42, 43, 64–
Royal Arch Freemasonry, Senlis Cathedral, 128 66, 86, 89, 92, 99, 106,
97, 318–319, 324–325 Sens Cathedral, 128 122–123, 125, 141, 164,
Royal Society, 49, 345 Seqenenre Tao II, 315 206, 219, 245, 247, 249–
serpent, allegory/symbolism 250, 296, 309, 321–322.
S See also pentagram
of the, 84
sacred cut, the. See secret Seven Liberal Arts and ancient wisdom and,
square, the 272
Sciences, 96–97, 109,
sacred geometry, 71, 72–73, 124, 200, 342, 345, 346 architecture of,
92, 128, 158–160, 159, seventy-eight-foot 238–239
294–296 reference, 131–135
shadow alignment, 156, Ark of the Covenant
sacred knowledge, 149–164, 156–158 and, 210
290 shadows, 47, 50, 156,
156–158 basins in, 240
sacrificial rituals, 240–243, Shawe Statutes, 129 building of, 117–119,
243–244, 246 Shawe, William, 129
Sheba, Queen of, 212–213, 226, 312, 318
Sadducees, 201 234, 243, 245 burnt offerings at,
sages, 108 Shechinah/shekhinah,
Sagrada Familia, 142 231–232, 250 243–244
Saint Cecilia, 29 Shishak, 297. See also capitals of, 275–277,
saints, 76–77 Rameses II (the Great)
sakinah, 250 Shiva, 88 287–288, 288
Salisbury Plain, 45–46 Skyglobe, 232 cherubim in the, 255–
Samuel, 220–223 Sodom and Gomorrah,
Santa Camisia, 136 173–174 257, 257, 266–267,
Santorini, volcano on, 172, Sol Amon, 245 270, 271, 271
Sol and Amon Temple, 245, Classical influences on,
188, 195 247, 296, 318 193–196
Saqqara pyramid, 264 Sol Invictus, 74, 76, 78, 80 clerestory windows,
sarcophagi, 209 solar cycle, 56–57, 75, 121. 259, 259–261
Sarsen stone circle, 139 See also Sun, the cube, significance of
Saturday, 75 Solomon, 15, 64, 82, 89, 91, the, 249–250, 257,
99, 105, 117, 153, 212, 310
220, 225, 230, 256, 297, David and, 219–232
design of, 219, 220,
230–231, 246, 247–
272, 298–299, 312
destruction of, 219,
232, 297
364
Index
door jambs, 261–264, Rosslyn, 29 318. See also specific
263 square and compasses, 160, gods; Sun god
Sun disc, 268, 268, 269
foundations of, 160–162 Sun god, 39, 78, 80, 225,
191–217, 220, 248, squaring the circle, 66 235, 236, 242, 244, 246–
250–255, 251, 252, St. Catherine’s Monastery, 247, 268, 272. See also Sol
253, 254 Invictus; specific gods
204, 217 Sun-hypothesis, 131
frontal view, 294 St. Claire, Catherine de, 303 sun-wheel, 78, 78, 80
furnishings of, St. Claire, William, 291 supra-capitals, 278, 287–288,
St. Denis cathedral, 63–64, 287–288, 288
238–240, 244 Sussex Freemasons, 23–25
interwoven chains in, 72, 73, 128, 299 Sussex Masonic Museum, 29
St. John the Baptist’s feast Sussex Temple, 23–25, 28,
275 29, 31–32, 32, 34, 35, 65,
Moses and, 203 day (June 24), 328 126, 164
mystery of the oracle St. John’s College of Swan and Rummer house, 17
symbolism, 27, 29, 35. See
and, 269–271 Cambridge University, also iconography
pillars of, 273–299, church at, 96, 97 Christian, 80, 85, 91, 96
St. John’s feast day Masonic, 87
279, 283, 284, 287, ( January 6), 75 of Mosaic Pavement, 33
290 Stallard, Frederick, pagan, 80, 85, 96
pomegranates, 276 129–130, 131, 132, 133, Synod of Whitby, 92, 120
pool in, 239–240 133, 134–135 Syrene, Egypt, 47
portico of, 125, 254, Star of David, 64, 87,
254–255, 274, 287 89–92, 99, 99–100, 100, T
reverence for, 293, 105–106, 158–160, 159
295–296 Stonehenge, 45–46, 139, 289 Tabernacle, 122–123, 206,
side rooms, 257–258, stonemasons, 123–124, 342, 213, 213–214, 231, 232,
258 343 246, 247, 250, 264,
solution, 293 Strachan, Gordon, 139–140, 335–336
supra-capitals, 141
287–288, 288 Stuarts, 345 Taurus, 41, 41–42, 42
symbolism of (chart), Student Bible Dictionary, 230 Templar Manor House, 301
292 summer solstice, 39, 47, Templar-Sun Dial Church,
Temple of Abu Simbel 139, 140, 232, 259, 260,
and, 298 262, 264, 265, 266 306–310
timeline, 194 Sun, 27–28, 28, 33, 37–58, Temple Mount, 250
solstice, 39, 266–267, 268 45, 155, 246, 247, 322– Temple of Abu Simbel,
summer solstice, 39, 47, 323. See also equinox;
139, 140, 232, 259, solstice 145–147, 280, 298
260, 262, 264, 265, 266 Temple of Edfu, 276, 280
winter solstice, 39, 74, clerestory windows Temple Sun, 267–268
140, 259, 260, 260, and the, 259–261 Ten Commandments, 205–
262, 264, 265, 266
Sovereign Military Order of in Egyptian culture, 206, 208, 209, 249, 321
St. John of Jerusalem, 302 39, 44–45, 48, 58, tesselated border, 33, 34, 164
speculative masons, 324, 345 156, 157–158, tetrad, 110
sphere, 98, 98 225–226, 232 tetrahedron, 98, 98
Sphinx. See Harmakis Tharbis, 201
spring equinox, 39, 42, 43, shadow alignment and, Thebes, 280, 281, 341
50, 75, 76, 262 156, 156–158 Thermuthis, 199
square, 60, 62. See also Thiering, Barbara, 179–182
square and compasses Solomon’s Temple and third Jerusalem Temple, 219.
hidden square of the, 260, 264,
267–268, 272
worship of the, 39,
74–77, 80, 245, 247,
365
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
See also Herodian Temple Venus, 75, 94, 95, 95, 106, Y
Thom, Alexander, 130–131, 231, 232, 250
York Cathedral, 129
134, 331 vernal equinox. See spring
Thompson, Thomas L., equinox Z
17–19 vesica, 60, 61–62, 64, 64, Zacharie, Dr., 224
Thor, 75 65, 99, 133, 135, 135, Zerubbabel, King, 219, 232
three degrees, 107 138, 139, 164, 253 Zipporah, 202, 205
Throne of Mercy. of the Brighton zodiac, 25–26, 31–35, 41,
temple, 149, 149–
See Mercy Seat 150, 150 73, 164, 200, 309. See also
time, 56–57, 75 Vesica Piscis, 60, 60–61, specific signs
61, 62, 64, 64–65, 69,
calendars, 76 71, 71, 79, 99–100, in the Brighton temple,
days of the week, 76, 77 104, 105–106, 128, 151, 151–153
timeline, 166, 194 132, 134–135, 135,
Torah, 191. See also Old 138, 149–150, 160,
Testament 162–164, 247, 251,
triad, 110 254, 275, 275, 296,
triangle, 61, 62, 98, 98, 325
99–100
triangular numbers, 270 Vikings, 75
trigonometry, 47 Virgin Birth, 176–179,
Tutankhamun, King, 184,
208–209, 225, 235 179–181
Tutankhaten, 225 Vishnu, 88
Twelfth Night, 74–75 Von Daniken, Erich, 179
twelve, 72 vulva, 62
Tyndale, William, 185
Tyre, 169, 196 W
U wardens, 142–144
week, days of the, 75–76
United Grand Lodge Whittle, Frank, 85
(UGL) of England, William the Conqueror, 303
16–17, 21, 106, 115, 338 Wilson, Alan, 80
Wilson, James Erasmus, 50
United Monarchy era, 225 winter solstice, 39, 74, 140,
United Nations, 76
Uranus, 53 259, 260, 260, 262, 264,
Urban II, Pope, 302 265, 266
Uriah, 237, 238 wise men, 108
Uriel, 131 Woden, 75
Uruk IV, 94 Wolsey, Cardinal, 185
Ussher, James, 182–183 Wooden Henge, 46
Wycliffe, John, 184–185
V Wykeham, William de
(Bishop), 127
Valley of Ben Hinnom, 242
Valley of the Kings, 280
Venerable Bede, 92
366
Acknowledgments
T he preparation of this book has resulted in much reading on matters that
were originally unfamiliar to me, traveling to other lands, and investigat-
ing history in a way that I had not previously contemplated. It involved locking
myself away with a computer and making endless drawings on graph paper to
either prove or investigate various criteria. All this was over several years,
during which time I put my family at inconvenience on many occasions. I thank
them for their patience and understanding while I indulged my fascination for
what I discovered.
To the members of Saint Cecilia Lodge 1636, I convey my gratitude for the
many hours they endured listening to talks and lectures from me over a ten-
year period, as I explained what I had discovered and gauged their reaction to
the findings. In particular I would like to thank a good friend, and a surveyor
by profession, W. Bro Mike Oulten, who listened attentively to my ramblings
and encouraged me to keep looking. I would also like to thank W. Bro Ron
Cuff OBE, who, along with Mike, felt that I should record my findings in antic-
ipation that they would be of interest and value to others. It was their
encouragement that inspired the writing of this book.
Coupled with this, I would also like to thank the Provincial Grand Master
from the Masonic Province of Sussex for permitting me to take and use a
number of photographs of the Sussex Masonic Temple in this work. I also
thank W. Bro Reg Barrow, Curator of the Sussex Masonic Museum, who was
very patient in commenting on some of my observations, little knowing where
it would end.
Needless to say, the publication of any book involves many people. I thank
the many staff at Ian Allan-Lewis Masonic Books for their assistance, and in
particular the guidance and encouragement I received from Peter Waller in the
early stages of the writing, Nick Grant for his patience with the illustrations
and corrections, and Martin Faulks for his guidance on marketing issues.
In the United States, there was another wonderful team associated with
Fair Winds Press (a member of Quayside Publishing Group) that played a
key role in producing the edition for that market. In singling out a couple of
individuals, I have no desire to diminish the work undertaken by others, but
Jennifer Bright Reich and Amanda Waddell do deserve mention. They were
most diligent and helpful, and provided excellent and thoughtful advice, with
the objective of trying to achieve a smooth project. Thank you all.
I also thank the wonderful team of staff and librarians in the Masonic
Museum and Library at Freemasons’ Hall in London, who so often sought out
367
The Secrets of Solomon’s Temple
long-forgotten documents at my request or guided me to information I might
never have contemplated. I would also like to thank the librarians and other
staff who assisted me at the British Library in London; The Royal Institute of
British Architects (RIBA); Royal Astronomical Society, London; Royal Obser-
vatory, Greenwich; Sussex Reference Library; City of Brighton Central
Library; the staff at the Egyptian Government Tourism Department in
London; the City of Westminster Reference Library, London; the Jewish
Museum, Camden Town, London; and other sources of information and refer-
ence that are too many to name individually.
My thanks also go to Crichton Miller for the use of images he created relat-
ing to the use of the Celtic cross, to Dr. Robert Lomas for his encouragement
and permission to use material he developed in respect to the megalithic yard
and the works of William Preston, to Paul Bush and the Dean of Peterbor-
ough Cathedral for their permission to use information and drawings
previously produced about the cathedral, and again to others also too numer-
ous to mention individually.
Special note: In this book I have made reference to the works of George
Lesser and his investigation through the 1960s of the use of sacred geometry in
the construction of various cathedrals across Europe, in particular Chartres
Cathedral. Efforts have been made to locate the publishers of his works,
Tiranti, to gain approval to use certain illustrations, but to no avail. It seems
that the Tiranti publishing enterprise was sold in the 1970s and attempts to
locate who then owned the previously-published works have resulted in silence.
I therefore apologize in advance for any inconvenience the subsequent use of
such material may cause them.
368
History/Religion
Nothing Is Wanting But the Key.
If Thou Canst Understand These Things
Thou Knowest Enough.
So states an element of Masonic ceremony.
The key to what?
To know enough about what?
Embark on the Quest to Unravel the Mystery of Solomon.
Solomon is a key character in biblical history and Masonic ceremonies. Academics tell us
that Solomon was not his real name, but one he acquired sometime after his death.
So who was Solomon?
Why was his name changed?
How does this affect the temple named after him?
What is/was Solomon’s Seal?
Why are Solomon, the temple, and the seal all prominent in Freemasonry?
Why is this long-lost temple still held in high esteem?
Was there some sacred knowledge the religious establishment wanted to suppress?
Is there a prevailing undercurrent that affects us even today?
The Knights Templar enjoyed the protection of the Vatican. They incorporated Solomon’s
name into the full title of their order two thousand years after he died. Is there some
significance?
As this book progresses, a series of mysteries develop, clues are found, uncom-
fortable information is revealed—and the real truth behind Freemasonry is uncovered.
Also Available:
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