BECERRILLO: THE
TERRIFYING WAR DOG
OF THE SPANISH
CONQUISTADORS
Dogs have been used as
powerful weapons of war
for at least the last 3,000
years. The ancient
Egyptians, Greeks,
Persians, Sarmatians,
Britons, and Romans are all
known to have used dogs
in combat, or for scouts,
sentries, trackers, or
executioners. But the
Spanish conquistadors
employed war dogs on a
scale that had rarely been
seen before, and with
devastating effect.
Becerrillo, The ‘Bull’ That Was Trained To Kill
Becerrillo, a name meaning ‘Little Bull’,
was a brown-eyed, red pelted mastiff
owned by Spanish explorer Juan Ponce
de León but often entrusted to the care
of conquistadors Captain Diego
Guilarte de Salazar and Sancho de
Aragón.
Death
The campaign of terror
committed through Becerrillo
came to an end one morning in
1514 when indigenous Caribs
from the island of Vieques
captured Sancho de Aragón.
According to chronicles, the
dog pursued the attackers who
had taken off in dugout
canoes, but making his way
through the water, Becerrillo
became an easy target and
was hit by a volley of arrows
and died. He was given a
secret burial and was mourned
more than their fallen
comrades. Like every soldier
and every dog loyal to his
master, Becerrillo was dutiful
and allegiant until the very end.
He may have taken many lives,
but it was his masters who were
the true killers.