Seni Halus
Lukisan_03
Februari 2021
Disediakan oleh:
En. Melcom Anak Angkun,
Jurulatih Seni Visual,
Sekolah Seni Malaysia, Sabah.
APRESIASI
• Apresiasi boleh didefinisikan sebagai
kajian oleh pengkarya tentang hasil karya
seni mereka. Antara faktor yang
mempengaruhi apresiasi adalah seperti
kaedah dan teknik, media dan bahan,
tema atau hal-benda ‘subject matter’
serta gaya dan stail.
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• Apresiasi berkait rapat dengan
pemahaman secara kognitif yang
membantu dalam memberi penghargaan
terhadap sesuatu hasil karya seni yang
telah siap.
• Apresiasi juga adalah sebahagian
daripada proses pembentukan sikap, minat
dan kebolehan untuk membuat suatu
tafsiran atau interpretasi.
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Menurut Smith (1966), apresiasi
seni memerlukan “logical
operation such as defining,
valuing and explaining”
Melalui apresiasi karya seni,
murid-murid dapat memahami
adat, tradisi, sosiobudaya,
masyarakat dan nilai sesuatu
perkara.
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APRESIASI
• Kaedah penilaian dan apresiasi yang bersifat ilmiah
adalah seperti model kritikan seni oleh Edmund
Feldman.
• Empat langkah asas model apresiasi tersebut perlu
dilakukan secara berurutan iaitu Deskripsi
(Description), Analisis (Analysis), Interpretasi
(Interpretation), Pertimbangan/Penilaian
(Judgement).
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• Apresiasi seni melibatkan sepenuhnya deria
manusia seperti deria rasa, sentuh,
pendengaran dan penglihatan.
• Karya seni seperti catan, lukisan, cetakan
boleh dilihat sementara karya seni arca dan
binaan boleh disentuh. Apresiasi seni secara
aktif melibatkan penggunaan bahasa untuk
berkomunikasi dengan audiens tentang apa
yang difikirkan dan dirasakan.
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Contoh Karya Seni Lukisan
SOPHISTICATED V,
1936,
ENDRE ROZSDA
https://www.varfok-
galeria.hu/en/mutargyak/endre- 7
rozsda/graphic-work/sophisticated-v/
The Yellow Feather
(La Plume Jaune),
1912,
Jean Metzinger
https://www.stephenongpin.com/object/7902
51/0/the-yellow-feather-la-plume-jaune 8
Nature morte,
1916,
Juan Gris
https://krollermuller.nl/en/juan-gris-still-life 9
Bouquet de
fleurs,
1920,
Juan Gris
http://www.artnet.com/artists/juan-gris/ 10
Drawing For
‘Whaam!’
1963,
Roy
Lichtenstein
https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/lichtenstein-drawing-for-whaam-t01131
11
Woman with a Child
Descending a
Staircase,
1636,
Rembrandt
https://www.themorgan.org/drawings/item/128356 12
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