tradoc_113440

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade in goods with Russia

Table of Contents

pg

European Union, Trade with Russia 2
- Key Figures 2
- Imports / Exports 2016 2
- - AMA/NAMA product Groups 2
- - SITC product Groups 2
- - Top 5 - HS sections 2
- - Top 5 - SITC sections 3
- EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2006 - 2016 4
- EU Trade flows by SITC section 2016 4
- EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2016 5
- EU Trade flows by SITC section 2013 - 2016 5
- EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2013 - 2016 6
- EU Trade flows by HS section 2016 7
- EU Trade flows by HS section 2013 - 2016
8
Russia, Trade with World 8
- Russia Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2005 - 2015 8
- Russia Top trading partners: Total goods: 2015
- Russia Trade with partner regions: Total goods: 2015 9
9
European Union, Trade with World 9
- EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2006 - 2016
- EU Top trading partners: Total goods: 2016 10
- EU Top product sections: Total goods: 2016 10
10
Methodological Notes
- HS Sections (Harmonized System)
- SITC Sections
- SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings

Important note:
Unless otherwise mentioned all figures for "EU" concern the European Union of 28 members
for all indicated years.

17-02-2017 1 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia

Indicator Unit Period Key Figures Exports Total trade Balance
Last year Mio euros 2016 72,428 191,089 -46,233
Rank as EU partner 2016 Imports
Share in EU trade % 2016 118,661 5 4
Annual growth rate % 4.1 5.5
Annual average growth rate % 2015 - 2016 4 -1.8
2012 - 2016 7.0 -12.5
-13.0
-13.8

Imports 2016 Exports 2016

AMA/NAMA product Groups

Product Value Mio € % Total Product Value Mio € % Total
Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 1,415 1.2 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 5,626 7.8
Fishery products 561 0.5 Fishery products 72 0.1
Industrial products Industrial products
Total 116,685 98.3 Total 66,730 92.1
118,661 100.0 72,428 100.0

SITC product Groups

Product Value Mio € % Total Product Value Mio € % Total
Primary products 89,190 75.2 Primary products 6,789 9.4
Manufactures 15,916 13.4 Manufactures
Other products 2,086 1.8 Other products 64,051 88.4
Other 11,470 9.7 Other 952 1.3
636 0.9

Top 5 - HS sections

Product Value Mio € % Total Product Value Mio € % Total
V Mineral products 78,916 66.5 XVI Machinery and appliances 21,752 30.0
XXII Not classified 13,197 11.1 13,360 18.4
XV Base metals and articles thereof 9,399 7.9 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 9,823 13.6
XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 4,378 3.7 XVII Transport equipment 4,252 5.9
VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 4,125 3.5 3,595 5.0
VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof
IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco

Top 5 - SITC sections

Product Value Mio € % Total Product Value Mio € % Total
3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 78,034 65.8 7 Machinery and transport equipment 31,205 43.1
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by 14,741 12.4 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 15,715 21.7

material 11,470 9.7 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 9,433 13.0
10 Other 4,435 8,016 11.1
3.7 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by
5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 3,414 material 3,190 4.4

2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 2.9 0 Food and live animals

% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period

17-02-2017 2 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance, annual data 2006 - 2016

Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Period Value Mio € Imports % Extra-EU Value Mio € Exports % Extra-EU Balance Total trade
143,602 % Growth* 10.5 72,399 % Growth* 6.3 Value Mio € Value Mio €
2006 147,734 10.2 89,196 7.2 -71,203 216,000
2007 180,446 2.9 11.4 23.2 8.0 -58,538 236,931
2008 119,569 22.1 9.7 104,970 17.7 6.0 -75,476 285,416
2009 162,079 -33.7 10.6 65,697 -37.4 6.4 -53,872 185,266
2010 201,329 35.6 11.6 86,308 31.4 7.0 -75,771 248,387
2011 215,124 24.2 12.0 25.8 7.3 -92,741 309,916
2012 206,972 12.3 108,587 13.7 6.9 -91,683 338,566
2013 182,418 6.9 10.8 123,441 -3.2 6.1 -87,523 326,422
2014 136,406 -3.8 7.9 119,449 -13.6 4.1 -79,216 285,620
2015 118,661 -11.9 7.0 103,202 -28.6 4.1 -62,669 210,143
2016 -25.2 -1.8 -46,233 191,089
-13.0 73,737
72,428

% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States

17-02-2017 3 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4
Trade flows by SITC section 2016

Imports Exports

Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth*
118,661 -1.8
Total 1,471 100.0 7.0 -13.0 72,428 100.0 4.2 -3.4
0 Food and live animals 120 6.9
1 Beverages and tobacco 3,414 1.2 1.5 3.0 3,190 4.4 3.8 7.8
2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 78,034 -7.5
3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 95 0.1 1.5 0.3 1,267 1.8 4.0 23.0
4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 4,435 -0.0
5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 14,741 2.9 5.8 4.2 1,284 1.8 3.4 -4.2
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 2,329 -2.8
7 Machinery and transport equipment 476 65.8 29.6 -15.5 567 0.8 0.8 -0.7
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 2,075
9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 11,470 0.1 1.0 -20.6 184 0.3 3.5 -11.6
n.a.
Other 3.7 2.4 -18.4 15,715 21.7 5.0

12.4 8.1 5.5 8,016 11.1 4.2

2.0 0.4 -1.1 31,205 43.1 4.2

0.4 0.2 19.9 9,433 13.0 4.6

1.8 2.6 -12.4 932 1.3 1.6

9.7 n.a. n.a. 636 0.9 n.a.

Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Imports Exports

SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth*
Total 118,661 -13.0 72,428
Primary products 89,190 100.0 7.0 -13.5 6,789 100.0 4.2 -1.8
- Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 3,688 75.2 18.8 -40.3 5,707 9.4 2.7 0.6
- - Food 1,869 2.4 4,802
- - - of which Fish 561 3.1 2.5 4.9 65 7.9 3.9 -5.4
- - Raw materials 1,820 -3.3 905
- Fuels and mining products 85,501 1.6 1.5 -13.9 1,082 6.6 3.9 1.4
- - Ores and other minerals 1,412 14.1 217
- - Fuels 78,034 0.5 2.4 -15.5 567 0.1 1.5 0.9
- - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 65,803 -12.8 539
- - Non ferrous metals 6,055 1.5 7.8 5.8 298 1.3 4.0 1.7
Manufactures 15,916 -42.9 64,051
- Iron and steel 3,446 72.1 26.3 -12.5 838 1.5 1.0 -3.7
- Chemicals 4,435 -18.4 15,715
- - of which Pharmaceuticals 24 1.2 5.2 -27.5 6,245 0.3 1.6 6.9
- Other semi-manufactures 5,158 21.6 6,115
- Machinery and transport equipment 2,329 65.8 29.6 -1.1 31,205 0.8 0.8 -7.5
- - Office and telecommunication equipment 147 9.2 3,514
- - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 30 55.5 33.5 -5.7 1,471 0.7 0.8 -7.2
- - - Telecommunications equipment 90 14.5 1,718
- - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 27 5.1 17.7 11.1 326 0.4 1.4 -3.2
- - Transport equipment 1,076 16.0 10,268
- - - of which Automotive products 155 13.4 1.4 48.8 6,543 88.4 4.5 -3.0
- - Other machinery 1,107 -19.7 17,331
- - - Power generating machinery 518 2.9 13.0 -24.7 1,447 1.2 2.9 -10.6
- - - Non electrical machinery 292 -10.1 11,942
- - - Electrical machinery 297 3.7 2.4 -18.6 3,942 21.7 5.0 -0.0
- Textiles 83 13.4 759
- Clothing 20 0.0 0.0 13.2 2,256 8.6 4.3 2.1
- Other manufactures 445 14.0 7,152
- - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 159 4.4 5.5 13.4 2,093 8.4 5.0 -3.7
Other products 2,086 -12.4 952
Other 11,470 2.0 0.4 n.a. 636 43.1 4.2 -2.8

0.1 0.1 4.9 4.5 -9.8

0.0 0.0 2.0 6.5 -2.3

0.1 0.1 2.4 5.2 -16.8

0.0 0.1 0.5 1.5 -0.7

0.9 0.7 14.2 3.3 10.0

0.1 0.2 9.0 3.5 -2.9

0.9 0.5 23.9 4.9 -18.0

0.4 1.2 2.0 2.5 -57.8

0.3 0.4 16.5 5.7 -8.4

0.3 0.3 5.4 4.5 -15.5

0.1 0.3 1.1 4.2 0.1

0.0 0.0 3.1 9.0 -1.8

0.4 0.3 9.9 4.0 -1.0

0.1 0.4 2.9 3.5 2.1

1.8 2.6 1.3 1.6 -12.1

9.7 n.a. 0.9 n.a. n.a.

% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States

17-02-2017 4 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4
Trade flows by SITC section 2013 - 2016

Imports Exports

Value Mio € Value Mio €

2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016
206,972 118,661 119,449 72,428
Total 182,418 136,406 103,202 73,737
0 Food and live animals 1,176 1,471 8,756 3,190
1 Beverages and tobacco 82 1,410 1,428 120 1,681 6,369 3,302 1,267
2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 1,741 1,284
3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 3,671 105 120 3,414 1,105 1,575 1,185
4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 160,649 78,034 567
5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 3,568 3,276 443 1,366 1,191 184
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 441 95 20,115 15,715
7 Machinery and transport equipment 6,298 136,783 92,387 4,435 12,561 792 613 8,016
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 12,352 14,741 56,557 31,205
9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 1,973 144 120 2,329 14,875 250 149 9,433
932
Other 431 6,323 5,435 476 1,028 19,133 15,720 636
3,292 2,075 587
16,608 13,601 13,972 11,470 11,231 8,371

1,987 2,355 47,387 32,099

375 397 13,415 9,497

3,207 2,369 1,044 1,053

14,914 14,546 641 556

Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2013 - 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Imports Exports

Value Mio € Value Mio €

SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016
206,972 118,661 119,449 72,428
Total 170,310 182,418 136,406 103,202 73,737
Primary products 89,190 14,165 6,789
- Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 3,937 147,095 103,053 3,688 12,150 10,738 6,748 5,707
- - Food 1,864 1,869 10,996 4,802
- - - of which Fish 3,740 3,707 561 9,254 5,624
- - Raw materials 384 1,820 200 65
- Fuels and mining products 2,073 1,788 1,825 1,154 8,290 4,734 905
- - Ores and other minerals 166,374 85,501 2,015 1,082
- - Fuels 1,434 430 535 1,412 156 65 217
- - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 160,649 471 567
- - Non ferrous metals 136,621 1,951 1,882 78,034 1,105 964 890 539
Manufactures 4,291 65,803 1,063 298
- Iron and steel 16,754 143,355 99,346 1,484 1,124 64,051
- Chemicals 3,831 6,055 439 838
- - of which Pharmaceuticals 6,298 1,487 1,237 15,916 103,599 305 203 15,715
- Other semi-manufactures 6,245
- Machinery and transport equipment 34 136,783 92,387 3,446 1,490 792 613 6,115
- - Office and telecommunication equipment 4,177 4,435 20,115 31,205
- - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 1,973 117,231 75,446 748 581 3,514
- - - Telecommunications equipment 24 8,405 1,471
- - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 99 5,085 5,722 5,158 9,492 387 307 1,718
- - Transport equipment 26 2,329 56,557 326
- - - of which Automotive products 53 17,193 16,427 7,384 90,729 65,350 10,268
- - Other machinery 21 147 3,315 6,543
- - - Power generating machinery 725 3,890 3,936 30 3,714 1,300 937 17,331
- - - Non electrical machinery 72 90 1,447
- - - Electrical machinery 1,148 6,323 5,435 27 355 19,133 15,720 11,942
- Textiles 604 20,386 3,942
- Clothing 260 37 33 1,076 14,783 7,735 6,116 759
- Other manufactures 284 155 28,613 2,256
- - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 53 4,560 4,240 8,471 6,347 7,152
Other products 23 1,107 2,054 2,093
Other 399 1,987 2,355 518 19,916 47,387 32,099 952
153 292 636
3,301 99 134 297 6,643 5,783 3,898
16,608 83 1,119
33 32 20 3,569 2,386 1,505
445 11,226
46 79 159 2,921 3,010 2,065
1,098
19 24 2,086 387 328
11,470 587
741 928 15,567 9,337

63 104 10,765 6,736

1,147 1,293 25,887 18,663

596 653 1,966 1,616

274 325 17,900 13,038

277 316 6,021 4,008

65 73 1,049 758

26 18 3,280 2,296

342 368 10,075 7,162

112 140 2,639 2,051

3,215 2,380 1,094 1,083

14,914 14,546 641 556

% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States

17-02-2017 5 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4
Trade flows by HS section 2016

Imports Exports

HS Sections Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio € % Total % Extra-EU % Growth*
Total
I Live animals; animal products 118,661 100.0 7.0 -13.0 72,428 100.0 4.1 -1.8
II Vegetable products 572 0.5 0.5 1.3 -11.4
III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 629 2.2 4.2 350
IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 95
V Mineral products 622 0.5 1.2 18.0 1,284 1.8 5.0 1.8
VI Products of the chemical or allied industries
VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 78,916 0.1 1.0 -20.6 230 0.3 4.1 21.1
VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 4,125 5.0 5.0 0.9
IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 1,325 0.5 1.4 -9.9 3,595
X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 128
XI Textiles and textile articles 1,734 66.5 27.7 -15.3 680 0.9 0.8 -12.5
XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 543
XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 94 3.5 2.5 -19.7 13,360 18.4 4.8 1.5
XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 9 5.9 6.4 -1.7
XV Base metals and articles thereof 247 1.1 2.4 4.6 4,252 0.6 2.6 2.4
XVI Machinery and appliances 4,378
XVII Transport equipment 9,399 0.1 0.9 -8.8 406
XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 1,267
XIX Arms and ammunition 1,052 1.5 14.2 7.0 305 0.4 2.5 -24.3
XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 190
XXI Works of art and antiques 11 0.5 3.5 -1.6 1,683 2.3 5.8 -2.0
XXII Not classified 111 4.0 6.5 -0.2
15 0.1 0.1 19.2 2,916

13,197 0.0 0.0 22.9 734 1.0 7.8 -0.1

0.2 1.9 41.3 965 1.3 4.8 -5.7
0.2 0.2 12.7
3.7 4.7 45.4 121

7.9 9.7 -5.2 3,422 4.7 3.6 -6.9

1.1 0.3 -11.9 21,752 30.0 4.8 -7.9
13.6 3.3 11.3
0.9 0.8 15.9 9,823

0.2 0.3 11.1 2,954 4.1 3.2 2.6

0.0 1.0 -1.1 20 0.0 0.5 -31.2
3.1 7.1 -8.1
0.1 0.2 11.5 2,222

0.0 0.4 55.0 193 0.3 2.2 148.3

11.1 72.5 -21.3 1,160 1.6 4.2 -7.0

AMA / NAMA Product Groups 118,661 100.0 7.0 -13.0 72,428 100.0 4.1 -1.8
Total 1,415 1.2 0.3 0.9
Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 561 0.5 0.1 -0.9 5,626 7.8 0.0 1.1
Fishery products 3.8 -2.0
Industrial products 116,685 98.3 0.0 5.0 72 0.1

6.8 -13.2 66,730 92.1

% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States

17-02-2017 6 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with Russia Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4
Trade flows by HS section 2013 - 2016

Imports Exports

HS Sections Value Mio € Value Mio €

Total 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016
I Live animals; animal products 206,972 118,661 119,449 72,428
II Vegetable products 182,418 136,406 103,202 73,737
III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 408 572 3,351 350
IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 441 457 549 629 3,304 1,456 395 1,284
V Mineral products 441
VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 644 520 533 95 243 2,471 1,261 230
VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 161,679 622 4,881 3,595
VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 6,032 144 120 78,916 1,367 286 190
IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 1,336 4,125 16,979 680
X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 227 741 690 1,325 5,809 4,748 3,563 13,360
XI Textiles and textile articles 1,479 128
XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 500 137,779 93,191 1,734 743 1,006 777 4,252
XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 543 678 406
XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 70 6,069 5,139 2,398 16,129 13,159 305
XV Base metals and articles thereof 10 94 4,416
XVI Machinery and appliances 129 1,194 1,267 9 1,376 5,323 4,326 1,683
XVII Transport equipment 3,218 1,687 2,916
XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 8,329 199 141 247 227 605 396
XIX Arms and ammunition 1,257 4,378 5,788 734
XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 704 1,612 1,620 9,399 37,729 605 403 965
XXI Works of art and antiques 181 1,267 19,413 121
XXII Not classified 515 552 1,052 4,312 2,113 1,717 3,422
9 21,752
95 83 79 190 70 4,084 2,923 9,823
21 11 3,635 2,954
19,762 88 1,130 734
111 146 20
147 175 15 898 1,515 1,024 2,222

3,588 3,010 13,197 160 108 193
1,160
9,520 9,918 5,135 3,674

1,251 1,438 33,329 23,609

724 908 14,645 8,827

138 171 3,777 2,878

7 11 50 29

112 100 3,300 2,419

30 10 145 78

17,576 16,777 1,193 1,247

AMA / NAMA Product Groups 2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016
Total 206,972 182,418 136,406 118,661 119,449 103,202 73,737 72,428
Agricultural products (WTO AoA)
Fishery products 1,667 1,509 1,427 1,415 11,852 9,070 5,578 5,626
Industrial products 384 430 535 561 212 161 71 72

204,921 180,479 134,444 116,685 107,386 93,970 68,088 66,730

17-02-2017 7 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

Russia, Trade with World

Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source IMF

Period Imports Exports Balance Total trade

2005 Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth*
2006
2007 78,294 34.8 192,335 20.9 114,042 11.3 270,629 24.9
2008 105,541 232,465 126,924 338,006
2009
2010 145,526 37.9 257,122 10.6 111,595 -12.1 402,648 19.1
2011
2012 181,529 24.7 312,587 21.6 131,057 17.4 494,116 22.7
2013
2014 115,264 -36.5 204,326 -34.6 89,062 -32.0 319,589 -35.3
2015
164,005 42.3 281,852 37.9 117,848 32.3 445,857 39.5

212,183 29.4 356,238 26.4 144,055 22.2 568,421 27.5

246,615 16.2 408,221 14.6 161,607 12.2 654,836 15.2

237,156 -3.8 397,008 -2.8 159,852 -1.1 634,164 -3.2

215,163 -9.3 374,569 -5.7 159,406 -0.3 589,732 -7.0

164,402 -23.6 309,533 -17.4 145,131 -9.0 473,934 -19.6

Total Goods: Top trading partners 2015 Source IMF

Imports Exports Total trade
Value Mio € Value Mio €
Partner 164,402 % World Partner Value Mio € % World Partner 473,934 % World
World 63,194 100.0 World World 212,515 100.0
1 EU 28 31,497 38.4 EU 28 309,533 100.0 EU 28 57,280 44.8
2 China 10,438 19.2 China China 21,512 12.1
3 USA 7,807 6.3 1 Turkey 149,321 48.2 1 Belarus 21,059 4.5
4 Belarus 6,141 4.7 2 Belarus Turkey 19,209 4.4
5 Japan 5,112 3.7 3 Japan 25,783 8.3 2 Japan 19,033 4.1
6 Ukraine 4,297 3.1 4 South Korea USA 16,278 4.0
7 Kazakhstan 4,110 2.6 5 Kazakhstan 17,424 5.6 3 South Korea 13,928 3.4
8 South Korea 3,635 2.5 6 USA Kazakhstan 13,489 2.9
9 Turkey 2,627 2.2 7 Ukraine 13,705 4.4 4 Ukraine 7,054 2.8
10 Brazil 1.6 8 India India 1.5
--- 9 --- 13,068 4.2 5 ---
1 EU 28 10 EU 28 EU 28
12,169 3.9 6

9,632 3.1 7

8,595 2.8 8

8,378 2.7 9

5,019 1.6 10

63,194 38.4 1 149,321 48.2 1 212,515 44.8

World trade: excluding intra-region trade
Top partners: excluding region member states
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period

17-02-2017 8 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

European Union, Trade with World

Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Period Imports Exports Balance Total trade

Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth* Value Mio € % Growth*

2006 1,368,254 6.0 1,152,485 7.1 -215,768 0.0 2,520,739 6.5
2007 1,450,340 9.3 1,234,482 6.1 -215,858 27.9 2,684,822 7.8
2008 1,585,231 -22.1 1,309,147 -16.4 -276,084 -48.7 2,894,378 -19.5
2009 1,235,636 24.0 1,093,961 23.8 -141,675 25.3 2,329,598 23.9
2010 1,531,518 13.0 1,354,055 14.8 -177,463 -1.1 2,885,573 13.8
2011 1,729,980 4.0 1,554,511 8.4 -175,469 -35.2 3,284,491 6.0
2012 1,798,339 -6.2 1,684,681 3.1 -113,658 3,483,020 -1.7
2013 1,687,440 0.3 1,736,371 -1.9 -78.1 3,423,812 -0.8
2014 1,692,185 2.2 1,702,915 5.1 48,931 458.7 3,395,100 3.6
2015 1,729,207 -1.3 1,789,154 -2.4 10,731 -34.4 3,518,361 -1.9
2016 1,706,413 1,745,730 59,947 3,452,143
39,317

Total Goods: Top trading partners 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Imports Exports Total trade

Partner Value Mio € % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio € % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio € % Extra-EU
World World World
1 China 1,706,413 100.0 1 USA 1,745,730 100.0 1 USA 3,452,143 100.0
2 USA 2 China 2 China
3 Switzerland 344,642 20.2 3 Switzerland 362,043 20.7 3 Switzerland 608,817 17.6
4 Russia 4 Turkey 4 Russia
5 Turkey 246,774 14.5 5 Russia 170,136 9.7 5 Turkey 514,779 14.9
6 Japan 6 Japan 6 Japan
7 Norway 121,608 7.1 7 Norway 142,432 8.2 7 Norway 264,040 7.6
8 South Korea 8 United Arab Emi... 8 South Korea
9 India 118,661 7.0 9 South Korea 78,030 4.5 9 India 191,089 5.5
--- --- ---
4 Russia 66,652 3.9 5 Russia 72,428 4.1 4 Russia 144,681 4.2

66,383 3.9 58,136 3.3 124,519 3.6

62,935 3.7 48,371 2.8 111,306 3.2

41,433 2.4 45,847 2.6 85,951 2.5

39,265 2.3 44,518 2.6 77,065 2.2

118,661 7.0 72,428 4.1 191,089 5.5

Total Goods: Top product sections 2016 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4

Rank Imports Exports
Product
1 HS Sections Value Mio € % Extra-EU Product Value Mio € % Extra-EU
2 XVI Machinery and appliances
3 V Mineral products HS Sections
4 VI Products of the chemical or allied in...
5 XVII Transport equipment 416,877 24.4 XVI Machinery and appliances 449,758 25.8
XI Textiles and textile articles 293,320 16.8
284,778 16.7 XVII Transport equipment 279,317 16.0

163,697 9.6 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 94,121 5.4
92,603 5.3
135,392 7.9 XV Base metals and articles thereof

109,911 6.4 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments,...

SITC Sections 551,313 SITC Sections 744,977 42.7
268,093 313,762 18.0
1 7 Machinery and transport equipment 264,016 32.3 7 Machinery and transport equipment 205,889 11.8
2 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 184,663 15.7 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 190,258 10.9
3 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 181,346 15.5 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles
4 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 10.8 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 83,925 4.8
5 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 10.6 0 Food and live animals

% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period

17-02-2017 9 Units A4 / G2

European Directorate-General
Commission for Trade

Methodological Notes Label
HS Sections (Harmonized System) Footwear, hats and other headgear
Articles of stone, glass and ceramics
Section HS range Label Section HS range Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof
XII Ch. 64 - 67 Base metals and articles thereof
I Ch. 01 - 05 Live animals; animal products XIII Ch. 68 - 70 Machinery and appliances
XIV Ch. 71 Transport equipment
II Ch. 06 - 14 Vegetable products XV Ch. 72 - 83 Optical and photographic instruments, etc.
XVI Ch. 84 - 85 Arms and ammunition
III Ch. 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils Miscellaneous manufactured articles
XVII Ch. 86 - 89 Works of art and antiques
IV Ch. 16 - 24 Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco XVIII Ch. 90 - 92 Not classified

V Ch. 25 - 27 Mineral products XIX Ch. 93
XX Ch. 94 - 96
VI Ch. 28 - 38 Products of the chemical or allied industries XXI Ch. 97
XXII
VII Ch. 39 - 40 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof

VIII Ch. 41 - 43 Raw hides and skins, and saddlery

IX Ch. 44 - 46 Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof

X Ch. 47 - 49 Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard

XI Ch. 50 - 63 Textiles and textile articles

SITC Sections

Section label Section label
Total S5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s.
S0 Food and live animals S6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
S1 Beverages and tobacco S7 Machinery and transport equipment
S2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels S8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles
S3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials S9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e.
S4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes Oth. Other

SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings

Label SITC codes Label SITC codes
0,1,2,3,4,68 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 75,76,776
Primary products 0,1,2,4,excl.27,excl.28 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 75
- Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw
Materials) 0,1,22,4 - - - Telecommunications equipment 76
- - Food 03 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 776
- - - Fish 0,1,22,4,excl.03 - - Transport equipment 713,7783,78,79
- - - Other food products and live animals 21,23,24,25,26,29 - - - Automotive products 7132,7783,781,782,783,784
- - Raw materials 27,28,3,68 - - - Other transport equipment 713,785,786,79,excl.7132
- Fuels and mining products 27,28 - - Other machinery 71,72,73,74,77,excl.713,excl.
- - Ores and other minerals 776,excl.7783
71,excl.713
- - Fuels 3 - - - Power generating machinery 72,73,74
- - - Petroleum and petroleum products 33 - - - Non electrical machinery 77,excl.776,excl.7783
- - - Other fuels 3,excl.33 - - - Electrical machinery 65
- - Non ferrous metals 68 - Textiles 84
Manufactures 5,6,7,8,excl.68,excl. - Clothing
891 81,82,83,85,87,88,89,excl.
- Iron and steel 67 - Other manufactures 891
82,83,85
- Chemicals 5 - - Personal and household goods 87
- - Pharmaceuticals 54 - - Scientific and controlling instruments 81,88,89,excl.891
- - Plastics 57,58 - - Miscellaneous manufactures 891,9
- - Other chemicals 51,52,53,55,56,59 Other products Total minus sum of other
- Other semi-manufactures 61,62,63,64,66,69 Other categories

Statistical Regime

Statistical Regime 4: Total trade including inward and outward processing

17-02-2017 10 Units A4 / G2