TAHAP 2: CO01 PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI

BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS









TA-011-2:2012




PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA




TA-011-2:2012-C01





PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI








BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9, KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN
62604 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA
TEL: +60388842000



JULAI 2017



BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS

TA-011-2:2012 - C01 PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI


JAWATANKUASA PEMBANGUNAN




CIK NOR’AQILAH BINTI AHMAD ZABIDI
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

EN. MOHD ZULKIFLI BIN ZAINAL ABIDIN
SMK ALANG ISKANDAR, BAGAN SERAI, PERAK

PN. NAZATUSHIMA BINTI MOHAMED SAH
SMK SERI PENGKALAN, ALOR GAJAH, MELAKA

PN. AZRINA BINTI ZAMRAY@ZAMRI
SMK DESA PETALING, KUALA LUMPUR

EN. MUHAMMAD AZRI BIN ISMAIL
SMK DATO ABDUL SAMAD, TANJUNG IPOH, NEGERI SEMBILAN

PN. ZAITULEFFA BINTI BAHARUDDIN
SMK (P) AIR PANAS, KUALA LUMPUR

PN. NURUL LIAHNA BINTI SULAIMAN
SMK PONTIAN JAYA, PAHANG

PN ROZIAH BINTI MOHAMAD SAID
SMK TUN TIJAH, LORONG TUN FATIMAH, MELAKA

FASILITATOR

ANUAR BIN MOHD. SOM
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

ADAM BIN OTHMAN
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM

CIK NOR’AQILAH BINTI AHMAD ZABIDI
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM, KPM


DIBANGUNKAN UNTUK

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9, KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
PUSAT PENTADBIRAN KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN
62050 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA



i



COMPETENCY PROFILE CHART (CPC)

SECTOR TEXTILE AND APPAREL

SUB SECTOR APPAREL MANUFACTURING

JOB AREA LADIES DRESSMAKING (CUSTOM MADE)

JOB LEVEL TWO (2) JOB AREA CODE TA-011-2:2012




COMPETENCY COMPETENCY UNIT

WORK WEAR

CONTEMPORARY MAKING CORPORATE WEAR SPORT WEAR
CORE WEAR MAKING (FUNCTIONAL MAKING MAKING
WEAR)



TA-011-2:2012-C01 TA-011-2:2012-C02 TA-011-2:2012-C03 TA-011-2:2012-C04




SEWING MACHINE

PREVENTIVE

MAINTENANCE


TA-011-2:2012-C05
TA



ELECTIVE EMBROIDERY
MAKING (MACHINE)


TA-011-2:2012-E01



ii



TRAINING PATHWAY: TA-011-2:2012
PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA TAHAP 2
START


W/ ACTIVITIES
C01 C04 W/ ACTIVITIES
1. Identify contemporary wear
making requirements and 1. Identify sport wear making
specifications SPORT WEAR requirements and
CONTEMPORARY 2. Carry out body measurement MAKING specifications
WEAR MAKING activities for contemporary 2. Carry out body
measurement activities for
3. Carry out drafting activities for sport wear making
wear making

contemporary wear making 3. Carry out drafting activities
for sport wear making
4. Carry out fabric cutting 4. Carry out fabric cutting
activities for contemporary activities for sport wear
wear making
5. Carry out sewing activities for making
contemporary wear making
6. Carry out fitting activities for 5. Carry out sewing activities
for sport wear making
contemporary wear making 6. Carry out fitting activities for
7. Carry out finishing activities sport wear making
for contemporary wear 7. Carry out finishing activities
making for sport wear making
W/ ACTIVITIES W/ ACTIVITIES
C02 C05
1. Identify work wear making 1. Identify sewing machine
requirements and basic maintenance
WORK WEAR specifications SEWING requirement and
MAKING 2. Carry out body measurement MACHINE specification
activities for work wear
making PREVENTIVE 2. Prepare sewing machine
basic maintenance
3. Carry out drafting activities for MAINTENANCE materials, tools and
equipment
work wear making
4. Carry out fabric cutting 3. Carry out sewing machine
activities for work wear basic maintenance
making
5. Carry out sewing activities for
work wear making
6. Carry out fitting activities for
work wear making
7. Carry out finishing activities
for work wear making
END
W/ ACTIVITIES
C03
1. Identify corporate wear
making requirements and
CORPORATE specifications

WEAR MAKING 2. Carry out body measurement
activities for corporate wear
making
3. Carry out drafting activities for
corporate wear making
4. Carry out fabric cutting
activities for corporate wear
making
5. Carry out sewing activities for
corporate wear making
6. Carry out fitting activities for
corporate wear making
7. Carry out finishing activities
for corporate wear making





iii



requirements and spesifications Carry out body measurement activities for contemporary wear Carry out drafting activities for for contemporary wear making Carry out sewing activities for contemporary wear making Carry out fitting activities for contemporary wear making Carry out finishing activities for contemporary wear making Identify work wear making requirements and spesifications Carry out body measurement activities for work wear making for work wear making Identify corporate wear making requirements and spesifications Carry out body measurement Carry out drafting activities for corporate wear making for corporate wear making Carry out sewing activities for corporate wear making Carry out fitting activities for corporate wear making Carry out finishing activities for corporate wear making Identify sport wear making requirements and spesifications Carry out body measurement activities for sport wear making for sport wear making Identify sewing machine basic maintenance requirement and Prepare sewing machine basic Carry out sewing machine basic



NOSS

WA / TASK OUTLINE Identify contemporary wear making Carry out fabric cutting activities Carry out drafting activities for work Carry out fabric cutting activities Carry out sewing activities for work Carry out fitting activities for work Carry out finishing activities for work activities for corporate wear making Carry out fabric cutting activities Carry out drafting activities for sport Carry out fabric cutting activities Carry out sewing activities for sport Carry out fitting activities for sport Carry out finishing activities for sport maintenance materials, tools and






PVMA/ PAV making casual wear making wear making wear making wear making wear making wear making wear making wear making wear making spesification equipment maintenance



WORKING ACTIVITY NO. / TASK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3

SEWING MACHINE
COPETENCIES UNIT / DUTY CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING WORK WEAR MAKING (FUNCTIONAL WEAR) CORPORATE WEAR MAKING SPORT WEAR MAKING
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

CU CODE TA-011-2:2012-C01 TA-011-2:2012-C02 TA-011-2:2012-C03 TA-011-2:2012-C04 TA-011-2:2012-C05
JADUAL KERJA
NO STANDARD KANDUNGAN CODE NAME STANDARD PEMBELAJARAN

MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN
1 SK 01
KONTEMPORARI

Mengenal pasti pakaian kontemporari

Mengambil ukuran badan

Mendraf pola pakaian kontemporari

Menggunting fabrik pakaian
kontemporari
Menjahit pakaian kontemporari


Mengacu badan/ suai badan

Membuat kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan

2 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN KERJA SK 02



Mengenal pasti pakaian kerja
Mengambil ukuran badan


Mendraf pola pakaian kerja
Menggunting fabrik pakaian
kontemporari

Menjahit pakaian kerja

Mengacu badan/ suai badan

Membuat kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan


3 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN KOPORAT SK 03
TINGKATAN 4 Mengenal pasti pakaian koporat #######




Mengambil ukuran badan

Mendraf pola pakaian koporat


Menggunting fabrik pakaian koporat

Menjahit pakaian koporat


Mengacu badan/ suai badan

Membuat kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan


4 MENGHASILKAN PAKAIAN SUKAN SK 04


Mengenal pasti pakaian sukan
Mengambil ukuran badan


Mendraf pola pakaian sukan

Menggunting fabrik pakaian sukan


Menjahit pakaian sukan

Mengacu badan/ suai badan


Membuat kemasan akhir/ kemas siapan

5 MENYENGGARA MESIN JAHIT KHAS SK 05

Mengenal pasti mesin jahit khas

Menyediakan bahan dan peralatan
penyenggaraan mesin
Menyenggara mesin













Page 1 of 1



CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)

Sub Sector TEXTILE AND APPAREL (APPAREL MANUFACTURING)

Job Area LADIES DRESSMAKING (CUSTOM MADE)
Competency Unit Title CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to provide contemporary wear to meet customer specifications.
Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
 identify contemporary wear making requirements and specifications;
 carry out body measurement activities for contemporary wear making;
 carry out drafting activities for contemporary wear making;
Learning Outcome
 carry out fabric cutting activities for contemporary wear making;
 carry out sewing activities for contemporary wear making;
 carry out fitting activities for contemporary wear making and
 carry out finishing activities for contemporary wear making

Training
Competency Unit ID 1 Level 2 120 Credit Hours 12
Duration
Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills Environmental Hours Mode Criteria

1. Identify i. Intoduction to 2 Lecture i. Types of
contemporary contemporary wear contemporar
wear making  Definition y wear and
requirements  History fabric
and ii. Types of contemporary materials
specifications wear such as identified
 Malay contemporary ii. Type of body
wear shape
- Kurung moden identified
- Kebaya moden iii. Contemporar
- Jubah y wear
 Chinese contemporary making
wear workflow
 Indian contemporary explained
wear

v

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
 Other ethnic
contemporary wear
iii. Contemporary wear design
such as
 Pocket
 Sleeve
 Collar
iv. Types of body shape such
as
 Asymmetrical
 Hour glass
 Pear
v. Garment silhoutte such as
 A line
Shift
Tent
 Hour glass
vi. Contemporary wear
making workflow
 body measurement
 drafting activities
 fabric cutting
 fabric sewing
 fitting activities
 finishing activities
vii. Identification and
classification of fabric
materials such as
 Natural fibre
 Manmade fibre
viii. Safety requirements




vi

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
i. Identify types of 4 Demonstration
contemporary wear & observation
ii. Identify
contemporary wear
design
iii. Identify types of
body shape
iv. Interpret
contemporary wear
making workflow
v. Identify types of
fabric materials
Attitude:
i. Resourceful in
identifying
contemporary
wear making
requirements and
specifications


























vii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
2. Carry out body i. Types of measurement 2 Lecture i. Type, design
measurement tools and equipment such and
activities for as measurement
contemporary  measurement tape determined
wear making  stationeries ii. Measurement
ii. Types of body part tools arranged
measurement such as on work
 neck station
 shoulder iii. Body
 sleeve measurement
 bust applied
 waist iv. Customer
 hip measurement
recorded
 back length v. Body
 front and back measurement
 crotch line confirmed
 wrist
 body rise
iii. Body measurement
method
 scale (inches/
(centimetre)
 position of client
i. Determine body 4 Demonstration
measurement tools & observation
and equipment
ii. Determine body
part measurement
iii. Determine body
measurement
method
iv. Apply body
measurement for
customer design

viii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
v. Confirm body
measurement with
customer
Attitude:
i. Meticulous in
measure body
parts
ii. Apply work
ethics
iii. Good house
keeping
iv. Organised in
time
management

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure
ii. Systematic in
documenting
work order























ix

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
3. Carry out i. Type of paper pattern 8 Lecture i. Contemporary
drafting drafting materials such as wear drafting
activities for  paper (brown paper, material, tools
contemporary patternmaking paper) and
wear making  customer order form equipments
ii. Type of paper pattern arranged
drafting tools such as according to
 tracing paper requirements
 tracing wheel ii. Pattern
 paper scissors produced
 drafting rulers according to
 measurement tape customer
 stationeries specification
iii. Drafting methods iii. Contemporary
wear type,
iv. Paper pattern drafting
requirements design,
 notches measurement,
tolerance and
 balance mark size
 grain line determined
 seam allowance according to
 fabric tolerance customer
(shrinkage and order
stretchable) iv. Workflow for
v. Drafting procedure contemporary
 notches wear drafting
 balance mark determined
 grain line according to
vi. Tracing paper pattern on customer
hard paper (master order
pattern) v. Accuracy of
 Self the paper
 Combination cutting
 Facing checked as
per pattern

x

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
vii. Paper pattern drafting vi. Contemporary
quality inspection wear
 measurement accuracy measurement
 notches assessed
 paper pattern according to
symbol/marking drafting
i. Determine drafting 16 Demonstration quality
materials & observation vii. Type of
ii. Determine drafting contemporary
tools and wear, type of
equipment fabric, parts
iii. Determine drafting and size
method determined
iv. Draft pattern and according to
design paper pattern
v. Follow drafting
procedure
vi. Trace paper pattern
on hard paper
(master pattern)
vii. Cut drafting paper
pattern
viii. Check drafting
quality Attitude:
i. Meticulous and
alertness in
drafting activities
ii. Good house
keeping
iii. Organised in time
management

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure

xi

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
4. Carry out fabric i. Cutting materials 8 Lecture i. Cutting
cutting activities  tracing paper materials
for  tailor’s chalk and tools
contemporary ii. Cutting tools and determined
wear making equipment ii. Paper
 tracing wheel pattern
 cutting tools identified for
 pins fabric cutting
 weight age iii. Types of
 cutting table fabric
iii. Types of paper pattern for Identified
fabric cutting iv. Fabric layout
 Self v. Fabric defect
removed
 Combination vi. Paper
 Facing pattern
 Lining arranged on
iv. Fabric layout the fabric
 Fabric surface layout
- Texture vii. Cutting
- Motif techniques
- Grain line determined
- One way cut viii. Fabric cut
- Two way cut ix. Cutting
- Right side quality
- Wrong side checked
 Fabric properties x. Workplace
- Shrinkage fabric cleanliness
- Stretchable fabric complied
- Elastic fabric
v. Fabric defect
 Shading
 Needle damage
vi. Paper pattern arrangement
on fabric layout

xii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
vii. Cutting techniques
 straight
 curve
 shape
viii. Cutting process such as
 Fabric
 Interlining
 Interfacing
 Facing
ix. Pressing process
 Fabric panel separation
 Interlining position
x. Cutting quality inspection
 cutting accuracy
 balance mark
 notches
 seam allowance
marking
xi. 5’S requirements
i. Determine cutting 16 Demonstration
materials, tools and & observation
equipment
ii. Identify paper
pattern for fabric
cutting
iii. Identify types of
fabric
iv. Lay out fabric
v. Remove fabric
defect
vi. Arrange paper
pattern on the fabric
layout


xiii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
vii. Determine cutting
techniques
viii. Cut fabric
ix. Check cutting
quality
x. Ensure workplace
cleanliness
Attitude:
i. Careful in
handling cutting
materials and
tools
ii. Alertness in
laying fabric and
cutting activities

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure


























xiv

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
5. Carry out i. Sewing materials such as 12 Lecture i. Sewing
sewing  Thread materials,
activities for  Facing tools and
contemporary  Interlining equipment
wear making  Lining determined
 Lace ii. Cutting part
 Fastening (button, zip, identified for
hook and bar, hook and garment
eye) assemble
Button and button hole iii. Sewing
Trimming (ribbon, lace, techniques
ruffle) applied
ii. Sewing tools and iv. Sewing
equipment such as procedure
followed
 Sewing machines v. Contemporary
 Sniper wear sewing
Un-picker/ seam ripper quality
Iron (press and steam) checked
iii. Types of contemporary vi. Workplace
wear cutting part for cleanliness
garment assemble complied
iv. Types of body part/panel
for garment assemble such
as
 Front body
 Back body
 Collar
Cup
Cuff
 Waist band
 Loop
v. Type of contemporary wear
sewing techniques such as
 Kurung moden

xv

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
 Kebaya moden
 Skirt
 Jubah
vi. Contemporary wear sewing
procedure
 Seam type
 Stitches
vii. Contemporary wear sewing
quality inspection such as
 Sewing defect
 Stitching tension
 Measurement accuracy
 Fabric defect
 Workmanship defect
i. Determine sewing 24 Demonstration
materials, tools and & observation
equipment
ii. Identify cutting part
for garment
assemble
iii. Apply sewing
techniques
iv. Follow sewing
procedure
v. Check sewing
quality
vi. Adhere to
workplace
cleanliness Attitude:
i. Careful in handling
sewing tools and
machine
Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure
xvi

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
6. Carry out fitting i. Fitting materials such as 6 Lecture i. Fitting
activities for  tailor’s chalk materials and
contemporary  fastening (button, zip) tools
wear making ii. Types of tools and determined
equipment such as ii. Fitting work
 measurement tape executed
 push pins iii. Part of the
 stationeries garment
 scissors adjusted
 sewing machine and based on
tools customer
feedback
 sniper iv. Fitting
 un-picker/seam ripper adjustment
 over lock machine confirmed
 iron (pressing, v. Fitting quality
steaming assessed
iii. Part of the garment vi. Workplace
adjustment cleanliness
iv. Sewing contemporary wear apllied
fitting parts
v. Pressing of garment fitting
vi. Contemporary wear fitting
quality inspection
 Sewing quality
 Measurement accuracy
 Customer requirements
i. Determine fitting 12 Demonstration
materials, tools and & observation
equipment
ii. Carry out fitting
work
iii. Adjust part of the
garment based on
customer feedback

xvii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
iv. Confirm fitting
adjustment
v. Check
contemporary wear
fitting quality
vi. Ensure workplace
cleanliness
Attitude:
i. Meticulous in
executing fitting
activities
ii. Adhere to work
ethics

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure





























xviii

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
7. Carry out i. Finishing materials 2 Lecture i. Finishing
finishing ii. Type of finishing tools and materials,
activities for equipment such as tools and
contemporary  Sniper equipment
wear making  Iron (pressing, prepared
steaming) ii. Fastening
 Cloth hanger techniques
iii. Type of fastening such as applied
 Hook and bar iii. Finishing and
 Hook and eye trimming
 Button and button hole executed
iv. Finishing requirements iv. Ironing
 Apparel freed activities
 Thread end carried out
v. Handling iron v. Contemporary
 Fabric type wear finishing
quality
 Heat temperature checked
vi. Finishing quality inspection vi. Workplace
 Proportion cleanliness
 Measurement complied
 Sewing defect
 Fabric defect
 Finishing defect
i. Prepare finishing 4 Demonstration
materials, tools and & observation
equipment
ii. Apply fastening
techniques
iii. Execute finishing
and trimming
iv. Carry out ironing
v. Check
contemporary wear
finishing quality

xix

Attitude / Safety / Training Delivery Assessment
Work Activities Related Knowledge Applied Skills
Environmental Hours Mode Criteria
vi. Ensure workplace
cleanliness (cutting,
sewing, fitting,
finishing)
vii. Update
contemporary wear
making activities
record
Attitude:
i. Careful in
handling finishing
tools and
equipment
ii. Good house
keeping
iii. Organised in time
management
iv. Systematic in
documenting
record

Safety:
i. Adhere to safety
procedure


















xx

Employability Skills


Core Abilities Social Skills

01.01 Identify and gather information. 1. Communication skills
02.01 Interpret and follow manuals, instructions and SOP's. 2. Conceptual skills
02.02 Follow telephone/telecommunication procedures. 3. Interpersonal skills
02.03 Communicate clearly. 4. Learning skills
02.04 Prepare brief reports and checklist using standard forms.
02.05 Read/Interpret flowcharts and pictorial information. 5. Leadership skills
03.01 Apply cultural requirement to the workplace. 6. Multitasking and prioritising
03.02 Demonstrate integrity and apply practical practices. 7. Self-discipline
03.03 Accept responsibility for own work and work area. 8. Teamwork
03.05 Demonstrate safety skills.
03.06 Respond appropriately to people and situations.
06.02 Comply with and follow chain of command.
06.03 Identify and highlight problems.



Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM)


ITEMS RATIO (TEM : Trainees)

1. Stationeries 1:1
2. Measurement Tools 1:1
3. Cutting Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1
4. Fabric cutting Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1
5. Sewing Machine, Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1
6. Fitting Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1
7. Finishing Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1
8. Recording Materials, Tools and Equipment 1:1


xxi

References


REFERENCES


1. Sizing Pattern Construction & Grading for Women’s and Children’s, P. Kunick (1967).
2. Sewing Skills & Techniques, Lorenz Books, Dorothy Wood (2002), ISBN 878-923160800-0.
3. Figure Drawing for Fashion Design, E. Drudi (2002), Pepin Press Publisher, ISBN 978-9054960805.
4. Koleksi Pakaianku, Mohamed Jalal Ahmad (1999), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ISBN 983-62-6095-1.
5. The Sewing Machine Book, Myra Coles (1999), Hutchinson and Co. (Publishers) Ltd, ISBN 0-09-173009-0.
6. Complete of Sewing, Betsy Hosegood eds. (2006), Darling Kindersley Limited London, ISBN 13, 978-1-4053-1295-0.
7. Pola Pakaian Tingkatan 4 dan 5, Lamah Abdul Ghani dan Azmawati Abdul Aziz (2005), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ISBN 983-62-8666-7.
8. Panduan Membuat Pakaian, Mariam Abu Bakar (2006), Karya Bestari Sdn Bhd. dan Dasar Cetak (M) Sendirian Berhad, ISBN 967-860082-X.
9. Focus 2U Kemahiran Hidup Bersepadu-Pilihan Ekonomi Rumah Tangga, Kementerian Pendidikan (2001), Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
10. Grading For Men’s Clothes-The Technology of Sizing, Gerry Cooklin (2003), Pattern Darling Kindersley Limited London, ISBN 0-632-03305-3.























xxii

JADUAL PEMBAHAGIAN BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS ( WIM ) (TEORI)


TA-011-2:2012 : LADIES DRESSMAKING

C01: CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING



Lesson Plan Information Sheet Assignment Sheet
Work Activities
(Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk)

1. Identify contemporary wear
making requirements and
specifications
2. Carry out body measurement
activities for contemporary
wear making
3. Carry out drafting activities
for contemporary wear
making Penghasilan Pakaian
4. Carry out fabric cutting Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Kontemporari
activities for contemporary TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1) TA-011-2:2012-C01/T(1/1)
wear making
5. Carry out sewing activities for
contemporary wear making
6. Carry out fitting activities for
contemporary wear making
7. Carry out finishing activities
for contemporary wear
making



xxiii

JADUAL PEMBAHAGIAN BAHAN PENGAJARAN BERTULIS ( WIM ) (AMALI)


TA-011-2:2012 : LADIES DRESSMAKING

C01: CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING



Lesson Plan Work Sheet
Work Activities
(Nama Tajuk) (Nama Tajuk)
1. Identify contemporary wear making
requirements and specifications Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari
(Kebaya Moden) (Kebaya Moden)
2. Carry out body measurement TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(1/5)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(1/5)
activities for contemporary wear making
Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari
3. Carry out drafting activities for (Jubah) (Jubah)
contemporary wear making TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(2/5)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(2/5)

Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari
4. Carry out fabric cutting activities for
contemporary wear making (Cheongsam Moden) (Cheongsam Moden)
TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(3/5)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(3/5)

5. Carry out sewing activities for Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari
contemporary wear making (Sari Blaus Moden) (Sari Blaus Moden)
TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(4/5)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(4/5)
6. Carry out fitting activities for
contemporary wear making Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari Penghasilan Pakaian Kontemporari
(Melanau Moden) (Melanau Moden)
7. Carry out finishing activities for TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(5/5)PM/RSL TA-011-2:2012-C01/K(5/5)
contemporary wear making

xxiv

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM

KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA


ARAS 4-8, BLOK E9
KOMPLEKS KERAJAAN PARCEL E
62604 PUTRAJAYA


KERTAS PENERANGAN
(INFORMATION SHEET)

KOD DAN NAMA

PROGRAM / TA-011-2:2012 PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN WANITA
PROGRAM CODE & NAME

TAHAP / LEVEL L2

NO DAN TAJUK UNIT
KOMPETENSI / TA-011-2:2012-C01 CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
COMPETENCY UNIT NO.
AND TITLE

1. IDENTIFY CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
REQUIREMENTS AND SPECIFICATIONS
2. CARRY OUT BODY MEASUREMENT ACTIVITIES FOR
CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
3. CARRY OUT DRAFTING ACTIVITIES FOR
NO. DAN PENYATAAN CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
AKTIVITI KERJA / 4. CARRY OUT FABRIC CUTTING ACTIVITIES FOR
WORK ACTIVITIES NO. CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
AND STATEMENT 5. CARRY OUT SEWING ACTIVITIES FOR
CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
6. CARRY OUT FITTING ACTIVITIES FOR
CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING
7. CARRY OUT FINISHING ACTIVITIES FOR
CONTEMPORARY WEAR MAKING


NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1) Muka Surat / Page : 1 Drp / Of 14


TAJUK / TITLE:

PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI

TUJUAN / PURPOSE:
Kertas Penerangan ini bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan kepada murid tentang

pengenalan, jenis dan rekaan pakaian kontemporari. Murid juga akan mengetahui
tentang jenis bentuk badan, prosedur untuk menghasilkan pakaian kontemporari dan

fabrik yang sesuai digunakan untuk menghasilkan pakaian kontemporari.

Muka Surat / Page : 2 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50

PENERANGAN / INFORMATION :

Pakaian kontemporari merupakan pakaian tradisional yang telah dikombinasi dengan

konsep moden termasuk corak yang unik dan menarik. Pelbagai jenis pakaian
kontemporari yang direka dengan pelbagai fabrik, corak dan warna yang menarik yang

menjadi pilihan ramai pada masa kini. Perincian yang indah dengan rekaan yang unggul
menampilkan gaya kontemporari dan eksklusif. Keindahan rekaan ini membuatkan ramai

penggemar fesyen tertarik dengan konsep kontemporari ini dan menyaksikan perubahan
citarasa kaum wanita dalam dunia fesyen semakin berkembang. Pakaian kontemporari ini

biasanya dipakai untuk menghadiri majlis formal atau menjadi pakaian harian ke tempat

kerja. Antara pakaian kontemporari yang terdapat di Malaysia adalah seperti berikut:








Kebaya JENIS PAKAIAN Melanau
Moden KONTEMPORARI Moden









Choli
Sari
Jubah
Moden




Cheongsam
Moden

Muka Surat / Page : 3 Drp / Of
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1. JENIS PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI

Antara empat jenis pakaian kontemporari yang terdapat di Malaysia ialah:

i. PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI MELAYU

a) Kurung Moden

Baju kurung moden telah mengalami perubahan kerana mengikut trend fesyen
semasa. Potongan badannya mengikut keselesaan si pemakai dan tidak selonggar

baju kurung tradisional. Manakala labuhnya pula adalah mengikut kesesuaian
pemakainya. Leher dan lengan baju telah dipelbagaikan rekaannya. Perubahan

yang ketara sekali ialah cara pemakaian kain sarungnya. Bagi memudahkan

pergerakan si pemakai, kain sarung telah dipelbagaikan potongan seperti sarung
berbelah di tepi, hadapan, belakang serta mempunyai penghilangan gelembung

yang lain seperti lisu terbalik atau lisu beriring di bahagian hadapan.
























Rajah 1: Variasi Kurung Moden

Muka Surat / Page : 4 Drp / Of
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50


Antara ciri-ciri Kurung Moden adalah seperti berikut:





Dipadankan
dengan kain
sarung
pelbagai
potongan
Labuh baju
mengikut Lisu
keselesaan si pemadan
pemakai cekung




CIRI-CIRI
KURUNG
MODEN




Lengan dan Belah
leher berlapik
pelbagai
rekaan


Zip di
bahagian
belakang
atau di rusuk

Muka Surat / Page : 5 Drp / Of
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50


b) Kebaya Moden


Pada tahun 1950an, Baju Kebaya Moden telah diubahsuai tanpa kekek dan

mengikut bentuk badan pemakai. Labuh baju dipendekkan samada di atas atau di
bawah paras lutut. Bagi menghadiri acara rasmi, kebiasaannya Baju Kebaya

Moden dipadankan dengan batik sarung atau songket dan dipakaikan dengan

selendang dibahu. Oleh kerana rekaannya yang menarik dan kreatif, baju ini
menjadi pilihan wanita berkerjaya sebagai pakaian di tempat kerja.

Antara ciri-ciri Kebaya Moden adalah seperti berikut:


Belah di
bahagian
hadapan baju



Kancing yang Dipadankan
pelbagai dan bersama
berfungsi batik sarung

juga sebagai atau songket
hiasan



CIRI-CIRI
KEBAYA
MODEN




Mengikut Lengan dan
bentuk badan leher yang
si pemakai pelbagai

rekaan



Labuh baju
mengikut
kesesuaian

Muka Surat / Page : 6 Drp / Of
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50




















Rajah 2: Variasi Kebaya Moden

c) Jubah



Jubah merupakan baju panjang yang labuhnya sehingga paras buku lali. Ia
merupakan pakaian wanita di negara Timur Tengah yang menjadi pilihan wanita di

Malaysia pada masa kini. Rekaan jubah adalah longgar, warna yang pelbagai dan
sesuai untuk pelbagai majlis dan tidak terhad kepada majlis keagamaan sahaja.

Rekaan jubah yang kontemporari dan ekskusif dengan ketelitian hiasan seperti
tenunan dan sulaman corak yang dicipta menjadikan rekaan jubah menjadi pilihan

kaum wnaita untuk menghadiri majlis seperti majlis perkahwinan mahupun majlis

makan malam.

Muka Surat / Page : 7 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50


Antara ciri-ciri Jubah adalah seperti berikut:





Labuh baju
sehingga ke
buku lali




Kocek
tampal
sebagai Longgar

hiasan atau
kocek sisi



CIRI-CIRI
JUBAH



Belah di

Lengan yang bahagian
pelbagai hadapan
rekaan atau
belakang


Mempunyai
lisu/ garisan
puteri

Muka Surat / Page : 8 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50























Rajah 3: Variasi Jubah


ii. PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI CINA

a) Cheongsam Moden

Cheongsam merupakan pakaian yang mula dipakai oleh wanita cina pada

zaman Dinasti Qing (1644-1012) Cheongsam juga dikenali sebagai gipao`. Ia
dipakai pada upacara tertentu seperti majlis perkahwinan dan Tahun Baru Cina.

Pakaian ini adalah pakaian sendat yang mempunyai kolar Mandarin berlengan cap

atau panjang berbelah pada kelim (slit) berkancing di bahagian badan kanan.
Labuh Cheongsam juga boleh dibuat pada pelbagai paras. Cheongsam boleh

dipakai sebagai pakaian kasual atau formal. Namun pada masa kini ciri-ciri
cheongsam tradisional telah diubahsuai menjadi lebih moden dengan mengekalkan

perincian asal Cheongsam.

Muka Surat / Page : 9 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50

Antara ciri-ciri Cheongsam Moden adalah seperti berikut:




Kolar
Mandarin


Lisu pemadan
Lengan cekung
selarai
pendek


CIRI-CIRI

CHEONGSAM
MODEN


Labuh baju
mengikut Mengikut
kesesuaian si bentuk badan
pemakai
Belah berzip
di sisi rusuk
atau di
bahagian
belakang

Muka Surat / Page : 10 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50
























Rajah 4: Variasi Cheongsam Moden


iii. PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI INDIA

a) Choli Sari Moden

Sari merupakan pakaian untuk kaum perempuan India dan ia adalah

pakaian seharian dan turut dipakai pada musim perayaan. Kain sari ini dililit pada
badan dengan bahagian hujungnya yang bersulam diletak di atas bahu kiri. Sehelai

kain biasanya 5-6 ela lebarnya, sari ini dipakai dengan anak baju dengan warna
serupa atau blaus yang bertentangan warnanya. Biasanya, ia dibalut pada badan

dengan pallau - bahagian yang paling banyak bercorak - diletakkan pada bahu kiri.

Choli dipakai hanya di atas atau bawah perut dan berfungsi sebagai pakaian
sokongan untuk memegang sari. Dibuat daripada pelbagai bahan, tekstur dan

rekaan, sari adalah sangat istimewa. Rekaan Blaus Choli pada masa kini telah
digabungkan dengan konsep moden dan terdapat pelbagai rekaan mengikut

citarasa si pemakai dan juga masih mengekalkan ciri asal Choli Sari Tradisional.

Muka Surat / Page : 11 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50

Antara ciri-ciri Chori Sari Moden adalah seperti berikut:




Garis leher
yang pelbagai




Mempunyai
lengan atau
Kelepet di tidak
bahagian berlengan
bawah baju CIRI-CIRI

CHOLI SARI
MODEN






Mempunyai Mempunyai
garis puteri tali rulo

Muka Surat / Page : 12 Drp / Of
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50





















Rajah 5: Variasi Chori Sari Moden


iv. PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI ETNIK LAIN

a) Melanau Moden

Keindahan pakaian kaum etnik dari Sarawak terserlah dengan ragam hias yang
mempamerkan kemahiran tangan yang menghasilkannya. Ragam hias pada

pakaian membentuk motif-motif etnik sama ada dari tenunan, jalinan manik dan

labuci. Perhiasan diri dari perak dan manik yang sarat melambangkan status dan
kekayaan bagi pemakainya. Wanita Melanau menggayakan baju baldu hitam

dengan sarung songket Brunei tenunan Sarawak, bertali pinggang besar, diserikan
dokoh dan perhiasan kepala kepih sanggul. Selain itu, wanita Malanau juga

menggayakan baju Baban asal pakaian pengantin Melanau. Baju Baban ini
merupakan baju kurung pendek berwarna hitam dipadankan dengan kain songket

dengan potongan lengan yang mempunyai belah dari paras siku sehingga ke

hujung lengan. Ia dipadankan bersama kain songket. Di bahagian dada terdapat
dua helai selendang merah dan perhiasan diri kepih dada dan kepih sanggul.

Muka Surat / Page : 13 Drp / Of
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Antara ciri-ciri baju Melanau Moden adalah seperti berikut:


Garis leher
yang
pelbagai
bentuk


Belah berzip Belah pada
di skirt lengan



CIRI-CIRI
MELANAU
MODEN




Belah Slit Mempunyai

berlapik tali pinggang
(bengkung)



Dipadankan
dengan skirt
potongan A


















Rajah 5: Variasi Melanau Moden

Muka Surat / Page : 14 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
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2. REKAAN PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI

i) JENIS KOCEK

 Kocek mestilah dilekatkan di tempat yang sesuai dan selesa kepada si pemakai.

 Ia mesti dijahit dengan cermat, rata dan dikukuhkan di atas dengan jahitan mesin
dua kali.

 Kocek yang hendak digunakan mestilah cukup dalam untuk mengelakkan benda di
dalamnya daripada terjatuh.




















Kocek Tampal Kocek Sisi Tersembunyi Kocek Tebuk Satu
Bibir


ii) JENIS LENGAN


 Lengan ialah satu kaedah menyudahkan keruk lengan.

 Lengan didraf dengan pelbagai stail yang bersesuaian dengan bentuk badan dan
jenis pakaian.

 Lengan juga berfungsi sebagai melindungi kecacatan pada tangan dan

mengekalkan ciri tradisi sesuatu pakaian.
 Jenis-jenis lengan adalah seperti berikut:

Muka Surat / Page : 15 Drp / Of
NO. KOD / CODE NO. TA-011-2:2012-C01/P(1/1)
50

JENIS-JENIS LENGAN:


A. Lengan kimono asas

B. Lengan Padanan
Rata

C. Lengan gelembung
D. Lengan kembang

payung
E. Lengan Slit

F. Lengan Peasant
G. Lengan Raglan

H. Lengan Dolman
I. Lengan Kemeja

J. Lengan Bishop
K. Lengan Balon

L. Lengan Loceng

Muka Surat / Page : 16 Drp / Of
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iii) JENIS GARIS LEHER DAN KOLAR


 Kegunaan kolar adalah untuk mengemaskan garis leher pakaian, menunjukkan
rekabentuk pakaian dan juga dibuat untuk menutup kecelaan leher si pemakai.


 Kolar adalah bahagian yang dilekat atau dijahit sekali pada pakaian. Kolar
boleh didapati dalam berbagai jenis dan bentuk.


 boleh didapati dalam berbagai jenis dan bentuk.










Bentuk V
Bentuk U Belah Slit








Bentuk Sampan Bentuk Persegi Bentuk Bulat









Bentuk Hati (manikam)



Jenis Garis Leher

Muka Surat / Page : 17 Drp / Of
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Kolar Rata
Kolar yang dicantum pada garis leher dan terletak rata pada badan
pakaian.








Kolar Peter Pan Kolar Kelasi Kolar Eton

Kolar Tegak
Kolar yang dicantum pada garis leher dan berdiri tegak pada garis leher
pakaian.









Kolar Mandarin Kolar Kemeja Kolar Nehru

Kolar Gulung
Kolar yang mengunjur dari bahagian garis leher ke atas dan
bergulung serta boleh dilipat balik.







Kolar Rever
Kolar Simpul Hias Kolar Selendang

Jenis Kolar

Muka Surat / Page : 18 Drp / Of
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3. JENIS BENTUK BADAN















Bil. Bentuk Badan Keterangan

1. Berlian (diamond)  Mempunyai bidang bahu kecil


 Dada yang kecil


 Bahagian tengah badan berbentuk oval

 Pinggang tidak kelihatan berlekuk


 Lengan dan kaki kelihatan kurus

2. Jam pasir (hourglass)  Bukaan bidang bahu sama dengan peha


 Dada yang sederhana

 Pinggang yang ramping


 Punggung yang besar

3. Epal  Bahu yang besar


 Saiz dada yang besar


 Bentuk badan memenuhi di bahagian tengah tubuh

badan


 Punggung yang kelihatan leper dari sisi tetapi

mempunyai bentuk dari belakang (flattish)

Muka Surat / Page : 19 Drp / Of
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4. Segi empat tepat  Saiz bahu dan pinggul yang sama

 Dada yang kecil atau leper


 Pinggang yang tidak kelihatan ramping

 Punggung yang leper


5. Pear  Saiz bahu lebih kecil dari saiz pinggul


 Dada yang kecil

 Pinggang yang ramping

 Punggung dan peha yang besar


6. Segi Tiga Terbalik  Garisan bahu yang lurus dan persegi


 Perbezaan saiz yang tidak ketara antara pinggang

dengan pinggul


 Saiz punggung adalah lebih kecil daripada saiz bahu

 Mempunyai punggung yang leper


7. Segi Tiga  Mempunyai bahu yang kecil

 Saiz dada yang kecil


 Pinggang yang tidak ramping

 Bahagian atas badan lebih kecil daripada bahagian


bawah


 Punggung yang besar

Muka Surat / Page : 20 Drp / Of
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2. URUTAN KERJA PENGHASILAN PAKAIAN KONTEMPORARI

Untuk menghasilkan sepasang pakaian kontemporari yang lengkap, murid hendaklah
mengikut urutan kerja penghasilan pakaian kontemporari seperti yang berikut:


1. Membuat lakaran




2. Mengambil ukuran badan




3. Mendraf pola




4. Menggunting fabrik





5. Menjahit pakaian
kontemporari


6. Membuat kemasan



7. Acu pakai