Survive Math Five -Multiplication and Division Part 1 Multiplication

Part G
Multiply to find the answers to these questions. Use the short form.

1. 76 2. 148 3. 623
x5 x7 x6

4. 79 5. 565 6. 244
x8 x3 x4

Part H
Multiply to find the answers to these questions. Show all your work.

1. 76 2. 92 3. 524
¥80 ¥60 ¥30

4. 869 5. 527 6. 600
¥70 ¥90 ¥76

7. 630 8. 907 9. 309
¥45 ¥62 ¥79

10. 608
¥40

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Mastery Test 89

Part I
Multiply the three factors. Remember to look for friendly numbers.

a. 3 x 5 x 6 = _____________________________

b. 4 x 5 x 9 = ______________________________

c. 6 x 3 x 10 = _____________________________

d. 8 x 9 x 5 = ______________________________

e. 8 x 2 x 10 = _____________________________

Part J
Multiply to find the answer. Remember to put in the dollar sign and the
decimal point.

1. $18. 99 2. $55. 72 3. $99.09
x6 x7 x4

4. $27. 16 5. $135.88
x5 x5

90 Mastery Test xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Part K

1. 27 tree planters planted 400 seedling trees each. How many trees were
planted altogether? Show your work and write a statement answer.

Statement: _________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

2. A company gave a Christmas gift of $60 to each of its 700 employees.
They gave an additional bonus to $40 to 5 of the employees. How much
money did the company pay out altogether? Show your work and write a
statement answer.

Statement: _________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Mastery Test 91

92 Mastery Test xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Survive Math 5

Part 1
Multiplication

Practice Sheets

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 93

94 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 2 Lesson
Multiply Groups of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
2

Please note: There is no Lesson 1 Practice Sheet.

Warm-Up

1. Show 4 groups of 3 in an array.

a. How many rows of 3 did you make? ____________ rows

b. If there are 4 groups of 3, how many do you have
altogether? __________

2. Use your pennies or buttons to make the following arrays.
Write the total number of each array.

a. 4 groups of 4 is ______________________________________

b. 3 groups of 6 is ______________________________________

c. 5 groups of 5 is ______________________________________

d. 2 groups of 7 is ______________________________________

e. 7 groups of 3 is ______________________________________

f. 2 groups of 9 is ______________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 95

It’s Your Turn Lesson
A. Write the multiplication equation for each addition equation.
2

Example: 3 + 3 = 6 2 x 3 = 6 total number

2 groups 3 in each group
1. 2 + 2 + 2 = 6 Æ _____________________________________

2. 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4 Æ __________________________________

3. 5 + 5 = 10 Æ ________________________________________

4. 3 + 3 + 3 = 9 Æ _____________________________________

B. Write a multiplication equation for each picture.

Example: x x x
x x x

3x2=6

3 groups 2 in each group

1. x x x
xx xx xx
x
x x

2. x x xx
x xxx
xx

3.

xxxx

96 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

C. Draw a picture for each multiplication equation and write the Lesson
answer.
2

Example: 3 x 6 = ________

xxx xxx xxx = 18
xxx xxx xxx

1. 2 x 4 = ___________

2. 2 x 8 = ___________

3. 5 x 7 = ___________

4. 2 x 9 = ___________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 97

D. Write a multiplication and an addition equation for each Lesson
picture.
2

Example:

Addition:
8+8+8+8+8=

Multiplication:
5 x 8 = 40

1.

2.

3.

98 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Challenge Yourself Lesson

A. Solve the following equations as quickly and accurately as you 2
can.

1. 3 x 5 = ______ 2. 3 x 3 = _____ 3. 3 x 2 = ______

4. 5 x 2 = ______ 5. 4 x 5 = _____ 6. 5 x 5 = ______

7. 8 x 4 = ______ 8. 2 x 2 = _____ 9. 6 x 5 = ______

10. 9 11. 2 12. 7
x2 x3 x1

13. 5 14. 6 15. 9
x4 x1 x5

16. 7 17. 8 18. 8
x5 x2 x3

19. 8
x4

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 99

B. Complete the multiplication table. Some facts have been Lesson
completed for you.
2
x12345

1
24
3
4 12
5
6 24
7
8 40
9
10

100 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 3 Lesson
Finding Multiples
3
Warm-Up
You already know that multiplication is repeated addition. A
number fact such as 5 x 4 really means 4 groups of 5.

Write the following multiplication facts as addition statements.

Example: 3 x 4 = 4 + 4 + 4 =12

1. 3 x 5 = ________________________ = __________

2. 2 x 8 = ________________________ = __________

3. 4 x 6 = ________________________ = __________

4. 5 x 4 = ________________________ = __________

5. 5 x 1 = ________________________ = __________

6. 4 x 0 = ________________________ = __________

7. 3 x 7 = ________________________ = __________

8. 5 x 5 = ________________________ = __________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 101

It’s Your Turn Lesson
1. Circle the multiples of 5.
3

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

2. Circle the multiples of 4.

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

3. Write all the multiples of 3 between the numbers 6 and 30.

________________________________________________________

4. Write the multiples of 2 between the numbers 50 and 70.

________________________________________________________

5. What are these numbers multiples of?

a. 27 30 33 36 39

b. 24 28 32 36 40

c. 70 75 80 85 90

102 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Challenge Yourself Lesson
Write the factors for the following numbers
3
Example: 24 The factors are 4 and 6
18 The factors are 3 and 6, 2 and 9

1. 25 The factors are _____________________________________

2. 16 The factors are _____________________________________

3. 20 The factors are _____________________________________

4. 15 The factors are _____________________________________

5. 9 The factors are _____________________________________

6. 12 The factors are _____________________________________

7. 30 The factors are _____________________________________

8. 8 The factors are _____________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 103

Lesson

3

104 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 4 Lesson
Multiplication: Groups of 6 and 7
4
Warm-Up

Answer the following question. Write down your time.

1. 6 x 4 = 11. 7 x 3 =
2. 4 x 3 = 12. 3 x 5 =
3. 9 x 5 = 13. 8 x 2 =
4. 7 x 4 = 14. 6 x 5 =
5. 5 x 3 = 15. 8 x 5 =
6. 4 x 5 = 16. 3 x 3 =
7. 8 x 3 = 17. 9 x 4 =
8. 6 x 3 = 18. 3 x 4 =
9. 5 x 5 = 19. 9 x 2 =
10. 8 x 4 = 20. 7 x 5 =
Time:
seconds

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 105

It’s Your Turn Lesson
A. Find the answers to the following questions.
4

1. 6 x 4 = _______ 2. 1 x 7 = ______ 3. 5 x 6 = _____

4. 5 x 7 = _______ 5. 2 x 7 = ______ 6. 6 x 7 = _____

7. 6 x 8 = _______ 8. 6 x 6 = ______ 9. 7 x 7 = _____

10. 6 11. 8 12. 4
x9 x7 x7

13. 6 14. 6 15. 3
x10 x7 x7

16. 4 17. 9
x6 x7

106 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson

B. Complete the following problems. Read each question 4
carefully. Show your work in the box, and write the statement

answer for each question.

1. John's sticker book has room for 8 stickers on each page.
He has filled the first 6 pages of the book. How many
stickers are in John's book?

Statement: _________________________________________

____________________________________________________

2. The cross-country team practises
5 days a week. Each day the
members run for 5 km. How far
do they run in 5 days?

Statement: _________________________________________
____________________________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 107

Challenge Yourself Lesson
Place the correct number in each of the boxes.
4

1. 6 x = 42 6. x 7 = 63

2. x 3 = 21 7. 7 x = 35

3. 10 x = 60 8. 7 x = 28

4. 8 x 7 = 9. 4 x 6 =

5. x 7 = 14 10. x 6 = 30

108 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 5 Lesson
Groups of 7 and 8
5
Warm-Up
Answer the following questions as quickly as you can.

1. 1 x 6 = 16. 6 x 6 =
2. 3 x 6 = 17. 5 x 6 =
3. 2 x 7 = 18. 8 x 5 =
4. 9 x 3 = 19. 6 x 7 =
5. 8 x 6 = 20. 9 x 5 =
6. 3 x 7 = 21. 7 x 7 =
7. 8 x 4 = 22. 5 x 5 =
8. 2 x 2 = 23. 8 x 7 =
9. 9 x 6 = 24. 10 x 3 =
10. 2 x 6 = 25. 4 x 6 =
11. 1 x 7 = 26. 5 x 7 =
12. 5 x 5 = 27. 4 x 5 =
13. 9 x 4 = 28. 4 x 4 =
14. 9 x 7 = 29. 4 x 7 =
15. 10 x 2 = 30. 7 x 6 =
Time:
seconds

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 109

It’s Your Turn Lesson

A. Complete the table. 5

x8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

B. Write the multiplication sentence for each of the following
repeated-addition questions.

Example: 8 + 8 = ______
2 x 8 = 16

1. 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 =________

_______________________________________

2. 8 + 8 + 8 = ________

_______________________________________

110 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

3. 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 =_______ Lesson
_______________________________________
5
4. 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 = ______
_______________________________________

C. Circle all the multiples of 8 you can find.

32 54

16 40

22 80
26 76
64
24 56
72 48

30

14 44 36

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 111

Challenge Yourself Lesson
A. List the following multiples for each question.
5

Example: List the multiples of 5 Were you thinking
between 15 and 30. of 15 and 30 as well?
They are not between!
Answer: 20 and 25

1. List the multiples of 7 under 20.

___________________________________________________

2. List the multiples of 8 between 40 and 60.

___________________________________________________

3. List the multiples of 8 between 10 and 30.

___________________________________________________

4. List the multiples of 7 between 50 and 70.

B. Circle any numbers that does not belong in the multiple sets
below.
Example: 5, 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 33, 35, 40, 45, 50
Answer: 12 and 33 are not multiples of 5.
1. 6, 7, 14, 21, 28, 32, 35, 42, 49, 56, 60, 63, 70

2. 6, 12, 15, 18, 24, 30, 34, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60

3. 8, 16, 18, 24, 32, 37, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 78, 80

112 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 6 Lesson
Multiplying Groups of 9
6
Warm–Up
Complete the multiplication table.

x 12345678
1
2
3 18
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 80

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 113

It’s Your Turn Lesson
A. Find the answers to these multiplication questions.
6

1. 6 2. 0 3. 9
x9 x4 x2

4. 8 5. 9 6. 3
x0 x4 x9

7. 0 8. 1 9. 5
x10 x9 x9

10. 10
x9

11. 9 x 6 = ______ 12. 5 x 9 = _____ 13. 0 x 9 = ______
14. 7 x 9 = ______ 15. 9 x 9 = _____ 16. 8 x 9 = ______
17. 2 x 9 = ______ 18. 9 x 6 = _____ 19. 5 x 0 = ______
20. 9 x 8 = ______

114 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

B. Compete the table below. Lesson

x9 6
19
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 90

1. What happens to the numbers in the ones’ position as you
go down the table?

____________________________________________________

2. What happens to the numbers in the tens’ position as you
go down the ladder?

____________________________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 115

Challenge Yourself Lesson

Complete the long speed drill. See how fast you can complete it. If 6
you do not know the answers to any question, leave it and go to the
next one. You should be able to complete it in three minutes or less.

1. 7 x 6 = 21. 8 x 7 =
2. 8 x 5 = 22. 7 x 3 =
3. 3 x 8 = 23. 8 x 6 =
4. 7 x 5 = 24. 7 x 7 =
5. 5 x 6 = 25. 2 x 6 =
6. 5 x 8 = 26. 8 x 8 =
7. 5 x 5 = 27. 3 x 7 =
8. 9 x 6 = 28. 8 x 2 =
9. 5 x 7 = 29. 9 x 7 =
10. 4 x 2 = 30. 6 x 3 =
11. 4 x 8 = 31. 6 x 7 =
12. 9 x 5 = 32. 8 x 3 =
13. 6 x 8 = 33. 7 x 8 =
14. 6 x 6 = 34. 9 x 3 =
15. 4 x 7 = 35. 4 x 6 =
16. 2 x 8 = 36. 1 x 8 =
17. 1 x 6 = 37. 9 x 2 =
18. 2 x 7 = 38. 3 x 6 =
19. 9 x 8 = 39. 0 x 6 =
20. 2 x 1 = 40. 1 x 7 =

Number Time: seconds
Correct
xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5
116 Practice Sheet

Lesson 7 Lesson
Review
7

A. Complete the following questions.

1. What is an array?

____________________________________________________

2. What is the answer to a multiplication equation called?

____________________________________________________

3. What is a factor?

____________________________________________________

B. Complete these questions as quickly as possible.

1. 8 2. 7 3. 2
x6 x7 x4

4. 1 5. 2 6. 6
x8 x5 x7

7. 7 8. 5 9. 6
x3 x7 x6

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 117

10. 8 11. 2 12. 6 Lesson
x10 x1 x4
7
13. 9 14. 7 15. 8
x6 x8 x8

16. 3 17. 4 18. 5
x8 x9 x7

19. 9 20. 3 21. 9
x7 x5 x2

22. 3 23. 5 24. 9
x10 x5 x9

25. 0
x4

118 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

C. List the first ten multiples of each number. Use commas to Lesson
separate numbers in a series.
7

Example: List the first 10 multiples of 3.
(3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30)

1. 4 __________________________________________

2. 6 __________________________________________

3. 7 __________________________________________

4. 8 __________________________________________

5. 9 __________________________________________

D. Write related multiplication sentences for each of the facts
below.

Example: 5 x 8 = 40 8 x 5 = 40
1. 6 x 9 = 54 ______________________________________
2. 3 x 5 = 15 ______________________________________
3. 8 x 6 = 48 ______________________________________
4. 10 x 4 = 40 ______________________________________
5. 9 x 7 = 63 ______________________________________
6. 2 x 6 = 12 ______________________________________
7. 6 x 7 = 42 ______________________________________
8. 10 x 5 = 50 ______________________________________
9. 4 x 7 = 28 ______________________________________
10. 0 x 8 = 0 ______________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 119

Lesson

5. Write two multiplication sentences for each product show in 7
the circles. Do not use 1 as a factor. Use only the multiplication

facts from 1 – 10 in your answers.

Example: or

8 x 2 = 16 5 x 10 = 50
2 x 8 = 16 10 x 5 = 50

1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

120 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

F. Solve each problem. Read it carefully. Show all your work in Lesson
the box and write a statement answer on the lines.
7
1. At the local airport, 8 planes
depart each hour. How many
planes will depart from noon
to 8 o'clock in the evening?

Statement: _________________________________________

____________________________________________________

2. There were 9 telephone books
in each bundle. Mike delivered
7 bundles. How many
telephone books did Mike
deliver?

Statement: _________________________________________
____________________________________________________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 121

Lesson

7

122 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 8 Lesson
Multiplying by Groups of 10 and 100
8

Warm–Up
Skip counting means to count by a given number, that is, to
repeatedly add on the same number. When you skip count you are
actually saying the multiples of that given number.

A. Skip count by the multiples of:

(2) 2 4 6 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

(4) 4 8 12 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

(6) 6 12 18 __ __ __ __ __ __ __

B. You know that 0 x any number is 0 , and that 1 x any
number equals that number.

Complete the following number facts that review these rules.

1. 5 x 1 = ________ 2. 3 x 0 = _________
3. 8 x 1 = ________ 4. 0 x 7 = _________
5. 1 x 8 = _________ 6. 39 x 0 = _________
7. 1 x 45 = ________ 8. 98 x 1 = _________
9. 0 x 331 = ________ 10. 1 x 789 = _________
11. 1342 x 1 = ________ 12. 0 x 3453 = _________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 123

It’s Your Turn Lesson
A. Write the multiplication fact using 10 for each group below.
8

1. 2.

7 x 10 = 70

B. Write the multiplication fact using 100 for each group below.

1. 2.

C. Find the answers to the following questions by multiplying in
your head.

1. 8 2. 18 3. 38
x10 x10 x10

4. 57 5. 16 6. 8
x10 x10 x10

7. 68 8. 112
x10 x10

9. 215 x 10 = ___________ 10. 1150 x 10 = _________
11. 1455 x 10 = ___________ 12. 2624 x 10 = _________

124 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

D. Find the answers to the following questions by multiplying in Lesson
your head.
8

1. 6 2. 18 3. 25
x100 x100 x100

4. 4 5. 77
x100 x100

6. 5 x 100 = ___________ 7. 18 x 100 = _________
8. 145 x 100 = ___________ 9. 262 x 100 = _________
10. 775 x 100 = ___________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 125

Challenge Yourself Lesson
A. What rule do you use when you multiply by 10?
8

____________________________________________________________

B. What rule do you use when you multiply by 100?

____________________________________________________________

C. There are 100 centimetres in each metre.

0 10 cm 20 cm 30 cm 40 cm 50 cm 60 cm 70 cm 80 cm 90 cm 100 cm

1 metre

Example: 8 m = 800 cm
How many centimetres are in the following?
1. 6 m = ______________ 5. 90 m = ______________
2. 14 m = ______________ 6. 100 m = ______________
3. 9 m = ______________ 7. 0.5 m = ______________
4. 27 m = ______________ 8. 6.5 m = ______________

126 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 9 Lesson
Multiplying by Multiples of 10 and 100
9

Warm–Up
Complete each set of questions as quickly as you can.

A. 1. 6 x 10 = __________ 9. 65 x 100 = __________

2. 8 x 10 = __________ 10. 9 x 100 = __________

3. 12 x 10 = __________ 11. 60 x 100 = __________

4. 50 x 10 = __________ 12. 15 x 100 = __________

5. 46 x 10 = __________ 13. 31 x 100 = __________

6. 35 x 10 = __________ 14. 70 x 100 = __________

7. 17 x 10 = __________ 15. 88 x 100 = __________

8. 11 x 100 = __________

B. 1. 6 x 6 = __________ 9. 7 x 7 = __________
2. 4 x 8 = __________ 10. 7 x 2 = __________
3. 6 x 7 = __________ 11. 8 x 9 = __________
4. 3 x 4 = __________ 12. 6 x 5 = __________
5. 5 x 10 = __________ 13. 9 x 9 = __________
6. 8 x 8 = __________ 14. 9 x 4 = __________
7. 3 x 9 = __________ 15. 5 x 5 = __________
8. 7 x 8 = __________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 127

It’s Your Turn Lesson

A. Complete each question. 9

Example: 9 tens
x3
27 tens

1. 8 tens 2. 6 tens 3. 5 tens
x5 x4 x5

tens tens tens

B. Multiply to find the answers to the following questions.

Example: 90
x3
270 tens (27 tens!)

1. 80 2. 60 3. 50
x5 x4 x5

C. Complete each question.

Example: 6 hundreds
x2

12 hundreds

1. 7 hundreds 2. 4 hundreds 3. 9 hundreds

x9 x8 x6

hundreds hundreds hundreds

128 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

D. Multiply to find the answers to the following questions. Lesson

1. 700 2. 400 3. 900 9
x9 x8 x6

Challenge Yourself
Complete each question by filling in the missing numbers.

Example: 30 x 5 = 3 x 5 x 10 = 150

1. 6 x 60 = 6 x 6 x =

2. 7 x 80 = 7 x x 10 =

3. 30 x 7 = 3 x 7 x =

4. 400 x 4 = 4 x x 100 =

5. 700 x 9 = 7 x 9 x =

6. 600 x 3 = 6 x x 100 =

7. 50 x 4 = 5 x x 10 =

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 129

7. 50 x 4 = 5 x x 10 = Lesson

9

8. 90 x 10 = 9 x x = 900

9. 70 x 10 = x 10 x 10 = 700

10. 100 x 10 = 10 x 10 x = 1000

130 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 10 Lesson
Estimating Products
10

Warm–Up

A. Round each number to the nearest 10.

1. 64 ________ 6. 83 ________
2. 7 ________ 7. 85 ________
3. 45 ________ 8. 97 ________
4. 14 ________ 9. 102 ________
5. 71 ________ 10. 165 ________

B. Round each number to the nearest 100.

1. 212 ________ 6. 517 ________
2. 746 ________ 7. 267 ________
3. 804 ________ 8. 351 ________
4. 450 ________ 9. 1415 ________
5. 961 ________ 10. 2222 ________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 131

It’s Your Turn Lesson
Estimate these products. Show your estimation and all your work.
10

1. 63 2. 93 3. 45 4. 71
x3 x6 x8 x7

4. 59 5. 37 6. 147 7. 371
x5 x9 x8 x6

8. 109 9. 237 10. 357
x9 x7 x9

132 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Lesson 11 Lesson
Multiplying a 2-Digit Number by a 1-Digit
Number 11

Warm–Up
Multiply, then add.

Example: 4 x 5 + 3 =

4 x 5 = 20 (Multiply 4 x 5.)

20 + 3 = 23 (Add 3.)

1. 1 x 8 + 5 = ____________

2. 2 x 4 + 2 = ____________

3. 5 x 4 + 1 = ____________

4. 9 x 8 + 7 = ____________

5. 4 x 4 + 1 = ____________

6. 6 x 7 + 2 = ____________

7. 8 x 9 + 3 = ____________

8. 6 x 10 + 5 = ____________

9. 5 x 6 + 6 = ____________

10. 7 x 2 + 1 = ____________

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 133

It’s Your Turn Lesson

A. Print the missing numbers when multiplying using the long 11
method.

Example: 29
x6
54
120 ¨20 x 6 = 120

174 ¨54 + 120 = 174

1. 35 2. 52
x4 x6
20 ¨

¨ 300

¨ ¨

3. 86 4. 77
x3 x5
18 ¨

¨ 350

¨ ¨

5. 62
x9
18
¨

¨

134 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

B. Multiply using the short method. Lesson

Example: 2 11

23
x7
161 Æ 3 x 7 = 21, trade the 2 tens

Æ 20 x 7 = 140, add the 2 tens = 160

1. 25 2. 60 3. 39
x5 x7 x2

4. 93 5. 19 6. 47
x6 x7 x4

7. 84 8. 59 9. 42
x4 x8 x8

10. 62 11. 99 12. 55
x7 x3 x9

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 135

Challenge Yourself Lesson
Draw the correct number on each abacus. Use the first abacus to
show the numbers being multiplied and the second one to show 11
the regrouping done to find the answer. Write the numerals being
multiplied and the answer under each abacus.

62
x6

6x6 2x6 3 72
36 tens 12 ones
= 372)
(360 + 12 = 372
62 x 6

136 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5

Example: 36 Lesson
x2
11

3x2 6x2 72

36 x 2 = 72

38
1. x 5

3x5 8x5

38 x 5 =

÷Survive Math 5 Multiplication and Division Practice Sheet 137

53 Lesson
2. x 4
11
—x— —x—

53 x 4 =
71
3. x 4

71 x 4 =

138 Practice Sheet xMultiplication and Division Survive Math 5