DATO ONN JAAFAR FINDING AIDS

DATO’ ONN BIN DATO’ JAAFAR

Finding aids :
Dato onn bin dato jaafar

FACULTY OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
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Seksyen U10, 40150 Shah Alam,

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FIRST ISSUES 2020/COPYRIGHT
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ADVISOR
PROF. TS. MOHAMAD NOORMAN MASREK
DEAN OF FACULTY OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

EDITOR
DATIN JANNATUL IZA BINTI AHMAD KAMAL

COMPILER
MUHAMMAD FAIZ BIN ABD RAHMAN (2021123887)
NURUL AKHMA SYAHIRA BINTI CHE WIL (2020827692)
FATIN NUR MARDHIAH BINTI MOHD NOOR (2020844996)
NUR ELIANA BINTI MOHAMAD AZHAR (2020845182)

NUR ALIA FARINA BINTI TOHIR (2020897554)
NADZIRAH BINTI BAHTIAR (2020852912)

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all, we would like to show our gratitude to Allah. Thank to God for all the strength for us to
complete this assignment without facing difficulty. First and foremost, we would like to express our sincere
gratitude to our dearest yet professional lecturer Datin Jannatul Iza Ahmad Kamal for her invaluable
guidance, amiable understanding, patience and most importantly, she has provided positive encouragement
and a warm spirit to all of us so that we can complete this assignment. Her vision and sincerity have deeply
inspired us, and we were grateful to have her as our lecturer.

Other than that, we would love to give our gratitude our parents for their love, prayers, caring and sacrifices
throughout this assignment research process. Beside that, we also want to thank all of our beloved and
supported groupmates and colleugues who help guide and always support each other to stay stronger untill
complete this assignment. Also, not to forget that we will like to thanks to all people who always supported
us directly or indirectly. All of you are the biggest reason for us to keep going and strive for do the best to
achieve flying colours for this subject. We hope that our effort will give a lot of benefits to us and our group
project. Thank you.

1.0 EXPLANATORY NOTES

This finding aids book is prepared to facilitate the retrieving and use of records and archival materials related to the our
brave hero Dato’ Onn Jaafar. Various of information can be obtained from both electronic and non electronic sources. The
list of available materials include records that related to a collection of types of images, documents, audio, video and many
more. These finding aids books help researchers and people related to records to get information. Finding aids is a tool that
helps users find information in a specific group of records, collections, or series of archival material and is available in an

archive repository. Examples of aids include published and unpublished inventories, lists of containers and folders, card
catalogs, calendars, indexes, registers, and institutional guides. Formal publications that help users find information in

groups of records, collections, or a network of archival materials are also finding tools. All the materials are listed
according to the type of collection that simple document inventory and description of selected materials. The content of

this finding aids is based on the materials available in the National Archives of Malaysia.

2.0 ABBREVIATION

NO ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
1 UMNO United Malays National Organisation
2 IMP Independence of Malay Party
3 MRM Mahmoohdiah Royal Mousoleum
4 PAS Malaysian Islamic Party/ Parti Islam Se-Malaysia
5 RIDA Rural Development Authority
6 MARA Majlis Amanah Rakyat
7 PUTERA Pusat Tenaga Rakyat

8 AMCJA Malaysian Joint Action Committee
9 MCA Malayan Chinese Association
10 MCKK the Malay College Kuala Kangsar

3.0 INTRODUCTION

Dato 'Onn bin Jaafar was the founding president and founder of the Figure 1:
United Malays National Organization (UMNO). On June 1, 1947, he Dato Onn Bin Jaafar give speech at Persidangan
was named Menteri Besar of Johor, but resigned three years later to United Malay National Organisation (UMNO) ,Kuala
focus on UMNO. Dato 'Onn bin Jaafar was born on February 12, 1895,
in Batu Pahat, Johor, to Datuk Jaafar bin Haji Muhammad, the first Lumpur; 1955
Menteri Besar of Johor. he was raised by Sultan Ibrahim Sultan Abu Acccession no. : 2001/0047526W
Bakar's son since childhood and was schooled in Malaysia before
moving to England to further his education. Sultan Ibrahim adopted
him in 1901, and he spent time in the Johor Palace. He learned English
with an English woman there.

Dato' Onn bin Jaafar died in Johor Bahru on January 19, 1962.
Datuk Onn Jaafar is a Malayan political figure who was instrumental in
the Merdeka (independence) movement and the creation of the
Federation of Malaya, the precursor of Malaysia. Datuk Onn Jaafar was
born in the sultanate of Johore (later the state of Johor), north of
Singapore. He was educated in England and worked as a government
officer in Johore for a while. He later became a journalist, editing two
Malay newspapers, the Lembaga Malayu ("Malaya Tribune") and the
Warta Malaya ("Malayan Report"), the first independent Malay daily.
Following WWII, he became quite engaged in Malayan politics.

By 1946, the British had obtained agreements from all of the peninsular Malay
sultans agreeing to a Malayan Union, which would transfer political authority from
the sultans to a central government in Kuala Lumpur and offer all people in
Malaya equal rights as citizens, regardless of race or religion. In March 1946,
Datuk Onn Jaafar convened a conference of more than 40 Malay groups to reject
the merger and establish the United Malays National Organization (UMNO), a
political party representing solely Malay interests. When the proposal for a union
was finally abandoned, the Sultan of Johor named him Prime Minister (Menteri
Besar) of his state, and in February 1948 he was elected Member of the Federation
of Malaya for Home Affairs.

Despite his reputation as a fighter for Malay interests, Datuk Onn Jaafar
resigned from UMNO in 1951 after the organisation rejected his suggestion that
membership be available to people of all races. Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia's
subsequent Prime Minister, took his position. In 1953–55, Onn founded two
political parties on his own, the Independence of Malaya Party and the Party
Negara (National Party), but when neither acquired public support against
Rahman's new Alliance Party, he was pushed out of Malayan politics. Datuk Onn
Jaafar led the resistance to the union, arguing that giving the economically strong
Chinese and Indians a role in government would result in the "extinction" of the
Malay race.

CHAPTER 1

Background Family of Dato’ Onn bin Dato’
Jaafar

WHO IS DATO’ ONN JAAFAR

Datuk Onn Jaafar was born in 1895 in Bukit Gambir, Jalan Gertak Merah, Figure 2:
Johor Bharu. He was the third of seven sons and seven daughters. His father Sultan Ismail Ibni Sultan Ibrahim Bersama Dato' Onn
named Datuk Jaafar bin Haji Muhammad was the first Menteri Besar of
Johor during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim and the founder of the Johor Jaafar dalam satu majlis di Johor - 1950an.
Government's administrative system. Accession No: 2011/0005118W

His father was of Bugis descent and came from Daik. His mother was named
Hanim Ruqayah who is of Turkish descent and comes from the near east.
Dato ’Onn Jaafar is a descendant of the Bendahara Paduka Raja Johor and
the Bendahara Kerajaan Melaka. Because he was descended from the
courtiers, he had the privilege of being a relative of the king.

Not only that, Datuk Onn Jaafar was adopted and cared for by Sultan
Ibrahim since he was six years old and has been accustomed to associating
with the relatives of the king of Johor since childhood. His family is one of
the most influential families in Johor since the late 19th century and to this
day. He has 15 brothers and sisters who are from the different fathers and
different mothers. Dato’ Onn Jaafar also leader of organization that we called
as United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) In 19 January 1962, Datuk
Onn breathed his last in Johor Bahru.

MARRIED LIFE

Dato 'Onn Jaafar married for the first time to Che' Rafiah Binti Abdullah
who was a Chinese woman of the adopted children of Dato 'Jaafar, his
father in 1911. As a result of living together with this first wife, three
daughters were born. They were given the names Hawa, Rokiah and
Salehah. However, Rafi’ah died when their youngest child, Salehah was 10
days old.

After the death of his first wife, he married Ms. Jamilah Binti Othman in
1915 and was blessed with a son named Azmir. For his third marriage, he
married Che Kah and divorced in 1921. Datin Halimah was a beautiful
widow when Dato 'Onn married her in 1921. The marriage was blessed
with six children namely Tun Hussein, Gharib, Major Ja'afar, Tahir ,
Nurziah and Nel. Datin Halimah's first husband was Muhammad, one of
Dato Onn's Jaafar older brothers.

After his first and second wives leaving him with four young children, it
was Datin Halimah who helped take care of her children. He and his wife
never differentiated between their own children, namely Abid and Abidin.
They lived together until 41 years.

CHAPTER 2

Education of Dato’ Onn bin Dato’ Jaafar

Dato Onn Jaafar was educated Malays before continuing his
studies in England. He studied English with an English woman
who took care of him when he was an adopted child of Sultan
Ibrahim. In 1903, he furthered his studies at Aldebury Lodge
School, in Soffolk, England. Dato Onn continue her studies
after returning home on (1910-1911) at the Malay College
Kuala Kangsar. After graduation, he returned to Johor Bahru
and served the Johor government

Figure 3:
Graduation Day Datuk Onn Jaafar
Accession No : 2001/0043886W

.

Figure 4:
Maktab Melayu Kuala Kangsar
Accession No : 2001/0027002W

CHAPTER 3

Career of Dato’ Onn bin Dato’ Jaafar

Dato ’Onn Jaafar has an interest and ability in the field of writing since Figure 5 :
childhood until he ventured into the world of journalism. Therefore, he was Dato Onn Bin Jaafar
entrusted with contributing an article by a newspaper company, Syarikat Akhbar Acccession no. : 2001/0024391W
Percetakan Singapura and was finally offered a permanent position in 1930
when he was 35 years old.

At that time with his advantage, Dato On Jaafar had poured his heart and
dissatisfaction with the Sultan Johor. This is because, at that time, the Sultan
Johor was extravagant and did not care about the fate of the people.

Apart from that, he also criticized the Sultan of Johor by forcing the Askar
Timbalan Setia to do labor work such as forced labor for the benefit of the
Sultan's private plantations. With his courage, other newspapers also received
response and widespread coverage.

Dato 'Onn Jaafar was also member of Majlis Mesyuarat Kerajaan Johor. Lastly.
He became the Chief Food Control Officer, Johor. While during the Japanese
Occupation.

Political Career However, the proposal was rejected, he resigned as
UMNO president when the Persidangan Majlis

Mesyuarat Agung Keenam was held on 25 - 26

Initially, Dato Onn Jaafar had served as a District Officer in the British August 1951.

colonial administration, but later resigned for objecting to colonial

policies.

On 1 - March 4, 1946, at the Club of Sultan Sulaiman in Kuala Figure 6 :
Lumpur Malay Congress held its first with 41 Malay associations to Majlis Mesyuarat Agung UMNO Malaya at
oppose the Malayan Union was seen as a threat to the privileged Butterworth, Seberang Perai, 27 Ogos 1949.
position of the Malays and position of Sultan Melayu. Thus, the body
set up to represent the Malays and Dato Onn was appointed as the first Acccession no. : 2001/0024391W
president. This is because he was active in the group of nationalist
Malay.
On October 1, 1946, Dato Onn was appointed Menteri Besar of Johor.
He resigned three years later because he wants to focus on UMNO. The
British government was forced to dissolve the Malayan Union and
replaced by the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu. Under his leadership, the
party. Officially, UMNO managed to change the Malayan Union to the
Persekutuan Tanah Melayu to maintain the position of the Malay rulers
and tighten citizenship requirements, and give Malays privileges.

Dato onn Jafaar suggests that party membership is open to all residents
of Malaya, regardless of race, and the name of UMNO changed to
"Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Penduduk Tanah Melayu Bersatu".

On August 26, 1951, Dato Onn established the Independence Figure 7 :
Malayan Party (IMP). However, the party did not have the Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu (UMNO).
support of the Malays. Not long after, he left the party. This is
because he wants to establish with the Parti Negara aiming to Perwakilan Parti-parti Politik Seluruh Tanah
compete in the first general election in the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu Berhimpun at Istana Besar
Melayu in 1955. The establishment is resticting other races of Acccession no. :2001/0050655W
membership. This is an experiment by Dato Onn to get Malay
support. Unfortunately, the party failed and did not win any seats
in the election. However, Dato Onn is still trying to get a place in
politics. Finally, he managed to get a seat in the Parlimen Kuala
Terengganu Selatan in the general election in 1959 with the help
of the PAS party.

CHAPTER 4

Awards And Recognition of Dato’ Onn bin
Dato’ Jaafar

RECOGNITION & AWARDS DATO’ ONN
JAAFAR

Dato 'Onn Jaafar is the legend of the Malay race. His work is united to increase the spirit of
nationalism to Malaysia which has never backed down and is still fresh engraved in the hearts of
Malaysians. He is a former Johor Minister who is the founder and Yang Dipertua Agong of
UMNO, the main leader of the movement put forward and defeated the Malayan Union and a
reporting figure and a catalyst for unity and cooperation between the races in Malaysia. Dato 'Onn
Jaafar has a lot of options for a variety of Malaysians in terms of political and directly open the
eyes of the community about the importance of unity for the independence of Malaya in 1946.
The first step was carried out by his men he formed United Malay National Organisation
(UMNO) related to the Malay party.

Malay opposition to the Malayan Union can be seen in three forms. That’s individually through
the press and collectively. When the British returned to Malaya, the Malayan Union government
tried to eliminate the special privileges of the Malays. Dato 'Onn Jaafar also act quickly to
establish the Union Johor Malay Peninsula that eventually succeeded in unifying unity of the
Malays in Malaya as a violation of British and Malayan Union. On January 2, 1946, Dato 'Onn
Jaafar had written a letter to Utusan Melayu to hand over the people who use the congress and
established the United Malays Organization (U.M.O) as the Malayan Union.

After that, Dato’ Onn had established the Pan-Malayan Malaya Congress Figure 8 :
to reunite the Malayan Union. He was unanimously appointed Chairman KONGRES PERTAMA MELAYU',GAMBAR BERAMAI
of congress. The congress was held on 1 till 3 March 1946. It was attended PARA PERWAKILAN DARIPADA TANAH MELAYU
by organization of Malaya. Although he was known as a supporter of the
interests of the Malays in particular, but Dato Onn decided to resign from DAN SINGAPURA, KELAB SULTAN SULAIMAN,
UMNO in 1951 because many people had rejected his proposal to open KAMPUNG BARU, KUALA LUMPUR.
membership to all races. This has led to Dato’ Onn still did not give up Accession No :2001/0051645W
and keep trying to bring together the different communities in Malay and
wanted to make as United Malay UMNO. Later, he was replaced by
Tunku Abdul Rahman, who later became the prime minister of Malaysia.
Dato Onn formed two political parties of his own, the Malayan
Independence Party and the National Party in 1953–1955; but, then, the
two parties did not have the popular support of the new Alliance Party
Rahman, and he also left out of the political life of Malaya.

The establishment of UMNO also emphasized the economic development
of the community. Donations and business Dato 'Onn in advance the very
important society until now because we can see the percentage of Malays
involved in economic activities is increasing. The General Assembly also
made the Five Year Plan emphasizes the community's economy by UMNO
objective to increase revenue and capital, encouraging participation in the
business world, set up technical schools and training young people with
various skills.

After leaving UMNO, Datuk Onn, who had been appointed by the British
Government as Minister of Home Affairs, was able to see into the country's
administrative and political problems. Maybe because it felt the need for closer
cooperation with other races and the supervision of the British believe that is
necessary to develop the Malays before independence. He was accused of being a
Pro-British for sitting in the cabinet of the colonial government but later UMNO
also allowed one of his representatives to accept a seat in the cabinet. While in the
cabinet of the colonial government, Dato 'Onn was appointed manager of RIDA.

Dato Onn was always fighting for the Malays than other people by setting up a Figure 9 :
company and Rural Development Authority (RIDA), now known as Majlis DATO' ONN JAAFAR, AHLI HAL EHWAL
Amanah Rakyat (MARA) in mid-1950 in Kuala Lumpur. RIDA was established to
encourage the community to venture into the economic field. In addition, these DALAM NEGERI MENERIMA PINGAT
organizations provide assistance to the community living in the village to produce 'HONORARY KNIGHT COMMANDER OF THE
products of commercial value and RIDA will market the products in the domestic
market. RIDA also ensures that the community gets the proper education to change BRITISH EMPIRE' DARI PESURUHJAYA
their future destiny. TINGGI BRITISH, SIR GERALD TEMPLER ,

KUALA LUMPUR;00.00.0000
Accession No: 2001/0050063W

CHAPTER 5

Dato’ Onn bin Dato’ Jaafar Challenges

The Malayan Chinese Association, 1948-1965
In 1948, only the Chinese in the three major cities of Malaya did not have a political or quasi-
political organization interested in promoting and promoting their interests in the country. The
United National Organization of Malaysia was established under the leadership of Datuk
Umbun Jafar to put pressure on Malaysia’s opposition to the Malaysian alliance plan, weaken
the Sudan and change the special status of the Malays. After reaching this goal, all that is left
is to work for the general welfare of the Malays and express their sincere complaints. The
religious and ethnic divisions of the Indian community are reflected in the increase in the
number of organizations claiming to speak on their behalf, even though the Malay Indian
Parliament began to manage them in 1948 and attract others. However, although many major
political parties in mainland China, including the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, have
branches or corresponding institutions in the Malay Chinese community, the political power
of the community is scattered and they have not made clear statements on the issues of
concern.

In general, this is especially evident when they are unable to organize an effective
counterattack against Umno. Rejected the Malay Joint Plan, although if it were maintained,
the Chinese would benefit a lot, and if it was abolished, it would suffer heavy losses. Tang
Cheng Lok and others are aware of the long-term impact of the change and strive to awaken
the Chinese and protect their newly acquired rights, but most of them remain indifferent and
politically divided.It seems that many conservative Chinese have serious doubts about their
political future in Malaya, or think that these predominantly Chinese organizations mainly
focus on local Malay politics and are dangerously infected with left-wing prejudice:
conservative representative organization-China The chambers of commerce and laws in the
lobby seem to be unable to reach or influence the government.

2)Political Consensus Figure 10 :
Description : Johore Military Forces, Group
Immigrants want to participate in the struggle for independence to Photograph, A gathering to send members for
ensure their future in Malaya. Party leaders recognized the importance training at the military, Academy of Dehra
of reaching consensus. For Malaya’s independence, political
cooperation must be prudent. For Malayan harmony, it must take it Dun; 1940
seriously and do the best. On the basis of racial political tolerance, Accession Number: 2001/0026683W
political leaders of different levels began to pursue this lofty goal. At
that time, the diversity of Malays of different races such as Malays,
Chinese, Indians, Ibans, Hadazans, Bajau, Dayaks, etc. caused
Malaysian political parties to be racist based on this struggle. After
World War II, until Malaya gained independence, Malays and non-
Malays sought political integration in the form of political cooperation
between Pusat Tenaga Rakyat (PUTERA) and countries. In 1947, the
Malaysian Joint Action Committee (AMCJA) (Othman, 2000:310313)
and the Malayan Chinese Association (MCA) united the Malay
National Organization (UMNO), followed by the Malay Indian
Parlement (MIC) established in 1949.

3) The Malayan Elections of 1959 citizenship necessities had been the items of this protest
 Dato Onn Jaafar became in a feel a rebellion of his age and a motion. This resulted withinside the assembly of the Malay
Congress held among March 1 and 4, 1946, on the Sultan
number of his thoughts had been possibly a touch in advance
of time. He stood as much as what he felt became an Sulaiman Club in Kuala Lumpur. The congress became
attended with the aid of using 39 Malay companies.
exploitative colonial regime that became protecting directly
to its manage over Malaya. He additionally spoke out in

opposition to what he perceived as thoughtless palace politics
in his domestic kingdom of Johor – an movement that might
be deemed uncommon in conventional Malay society. In the

second one instance, he became pressured into exile for a
length of time (1927–1936) in Singapore.

 Onn's political thoughts had been prompted with the aid of
using his early stories and liberal training he obtained in

Britain and on the Malay College Kuala Kangsar (MCKK).
His induction to politics may be stated to have began out
withinside the pre–battle length withinside the Nineteen
Twenties and especially withinside the Nineteen Thirties
while he edited numerous Malay newspapers.

 In his writings, he sought to instil a feel of country wide
focus a number of the Malays, transferring farfar from the
conventional kingdom–focused identities. His writings
contemplated a feel of disillusionment with the colonial
administration, especially over the plight of the Malays, and
at instances with the Johor kingdom authorities. It became
withinside the on the spot post–battle length that Onn have
become pre–eminent in country wide politics. When the
contents of the Malayan Union have become clear, he

entreated the Malay companies to withstand the scheme. The
Malay rulers’ lack of sovereignty and the perceived liberal

The new Smart Party was founded on May 11th in Johor Bahru and Onn Jaafar was elected
its chairman. Due to violent protests by the Malays, the British started negotiations with
smart leaders in June 1946 to find an acceptable solution Plan to solve their opposition to
the Malay Union. The result of these negotiations was the signing of the Malay Federation
Agreement in 1948.

- After the signing of the Malay Federation Agreement in 1948, Onn's political
stance seems to have changed from a narrow public stance to a more inclusive approach.
This method is still the basis of Onn's political struggle. He continued to encourage
Malaysians to look at it with a broader political perspective. In his speech on May 29, 1949,
he urged Malaysians to reduce coercion: “For Malaysians, it is absolutely important to
establish closer relationships with the rest of the country’s population. It’s time to look at
the world beyond the kampong perspective I ask you which one would you choose? Peace
or chaos, friendship or enmity?

- Onn Changed goals and excels at issues of autonomy and independence and
closer agreements with non-Malays. He persuaded the party to change its motto in June
1951 From Hidop Melayu (Long live the Malays) to Merdeka (Independence). He said at
the Cleverly Congress in June 1951: "Cleverly's goal is independence... the independence of
the entire country. This will not be possible without uniting with other races who are willing
to be fully loyal to them. Malaya". Since he was in the Malay League era, his attitude and
methods have been influenced by the political reality of the time, partly because of his
relationship with Malcolm MacDonald, the British High Commissioner for Southeast Asian
Affairs (Malcolm MacDonald). close relationship

CHAPTER 6

Retirement and Death of Dato’ Onn bin Dato’
Jaafar.

After so long Dato’ Onn Jaafar with UMNO, he finally chose to leave SAMPLE
the party because the party has rejected his proposal for party
membership to be opened to all Malayans, and for UMNO to be FIGURE 11 :
renamed with a more comprehensive name PARTI NEGARA, GROUP PHOTOGRAPH

When his recommendations went unheeded by his own party, he OF SUPPORTERS; 1958
decided to left the party on 26 August 1951. After that he formed a new Accession No: 2001/0026686W
political party named as Independence of Malaya Party (IMP) to
compete with UMNO. However, the party did not receive good
response from Malayans.

He then dissolved the IMP and formed a new, stronger political party
named as Parti Negara. The party membership restricted on non-
Malays in order to woo the Malays. However it is still not enough to
win the heart of the Malay community and he lost the general elections
under Parti Negara.

Finally on 1959 right after the general elections, he decided to steps
down and retire from the political world altogether.

THE DEATH OF
DATO’ ONN JAAFAR

5.0 CONCLUSION

Dato "Sir Onn bin Dato" Jaafar (February 12, 1895-January 19, 1962) was a Malay politician who
served in Johor and Malaya (now Malaysia) from 1947 to 1950 The seventh minister. From his
establishment in 1946 to his retirement in 1951, he was also the founder and first chairman of the
Malay National Unity Organization (UMNO), and was responsible for the social and economic well-
being of Malaysians through the creation of the Industrial Development Office. Rural Areas (RIDA)
His son is the third and former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Hussein Ong, his grandson is the current
Minister of Foreign Affairs Hishammuddin Hussein, and his great-grandson is the current legislature
of Layang Leong Member Onn Hafiz Gazi. From this finding aids, we can advanced the knowledge
about Dato Onn Jaafar.

6.0 LIST OF ARCHIVAL MATERIALS

FILE DESCRIPTION

ACCESSION NUMBER

2001/0026683W JOHORE MILITARY FORCES, GROUP PHOTOGRAPH.
A GATHERING TO SEND MEMBERS FOR TRAINING
AT THE MILITARY, ACADEMY OF DEHRA DUN; 1940

2001/0024391W DATO ONN BIN JAAFAR
2001/0050655W
PERTUBUHAN KEBANGSAAN MELAYU BERSATU
(UMNO). PERWAKILAN PARTI-PARTI POLITIK
SELURUH TANAH MELAYU BERHIMPUN DI ISTANA
BESAR, PADA HARI PENUBUHANNYA.

2001/0025953W UNITED MALAYA NATIONAL ORGANISATION
2001/0025962W (UMNO), FOURTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. SULTAN
BADLISHAH, KEDAH, UPON ARRIVAL, BALAI
BESAR, ALOR SETAR; 10.01.1947

PLENARY CONFERENCE OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL
PROPOSALS FOR MALAYA, UMNO'S
REPRESENTATIVES AT THE WORKING COMMITTEE,
KING'S HOUSE, KUALA LUMPUR; 20.11.1946

2001/0051645W KONGRES PERTAMA MELAYU',GAMBAR BERAMAI
PARA PERWAKILAN DARIPADA TANAH MELAYU
DAN SINGAPURA, KELAB SULTAN SULAIMAN,
KAMPUNG BARU, KUALA LUMPUR

FILE DESCRIPTION

ACCESSION NUMBER UNITED MALAYA NATIONAL ORGANISATION
(UMNO), FOURTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY. WITH
2001/0025955W PARTICIPANTS, BALAI BESAR, ALOR SETAR;
10.01.1947
2001/0026686W
2011/0005118W PARTI NEGARA, GROUP PHOTOGRAPH OF
SUPPORTERS; 1958
2001/0041344W
SULTAN ISMAIL IBNI SULTAN IBRAHIM BERSAMA
2011/0005342W DATO’ ONN JAAFAR DALAM SATU MAJLIS DI
2001/0024391W JOHOR – 1950AN
2001/0050063W
DATO ONN JAAFAR GIVE SPEECH AT
PERSIDANGAN UNITED MALAY NATIONAL
ORGANIZATION (UMNO), KUALA LUMPUR 1955

MAJLIS MESYUARAT AGUNG UMNO MALAYAAT
BUTTERWORTH, SEBERANG PERAI, 27 OGOS 1949

DATO ONN JAAFAR

DATO' ONN JAAFAR, AHLI HAL EHWAL DALAM
NEGERI MENERIMA PINGAT 'HONORARY KNIGHT
COMMANDER OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE' DARI
PESURUHJAYA TINGGI BRITISH, SIR GERALD
TEMPLER

7.0 LIST OF FIGURES

NO. Figure Description Pages
1 Figure 1 6
2 Figure 2 Dato Onn Bin Jaafar give speech at Persidangan United Malay National 9
3 Figure 3 Organisation (UMNO) ,Kuala Lumpur; 1955 12
4 Figure 4 13
5 Figure 5 Sultan Ismail Ibni Sultan Ibrahim Bersama Dato' Onn Jaafar dalam satu 15
6 Figure 6 majlis di Johor - 1950an 16
7 Figure 7 17
8 Figure 8 Graduation Day Datuk Onn Jaafar 20

9 Figure 9 MAKTAB MELAYU KUALA KANGSAR 21

10 Figure 10 Dato Onn Bin Jaafar 24
11 Figure 11 28
Majlis Mesyuarat Agung UMNO Malaya at Butterworth, Seberang Perai, 27
Ogos 1949

Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu (UMNO). Perwakilan Parti-parti
Politik Seluruh Tanah Melayu Berhimpun at Istana Besar.

KONGRES PERTAMA MELAYU',GAMBAR BERAMAI PARA
PERWAKILAN DARIPADA TANAH MELAYU DAN SINGAPURA,
KELAB SULTAN SULAIMAN, KAMPUNG BARU, KUALA LUMPUR.

DATO' ONN JAAFAR, AHLI HAL EHWAL DALAM NEGERI
MENERIMA PINGAT 'HONORARY KNIGHT COMMANDER OF THE
BRITISH EMPIRE' DARI PESURUHJAYA TINGGI BRITISH, SIR
GERALD TEMPLER , KUALA LUMPUR

: Johore Military Forces, Group Photograph, A gathering to send members
for training at the military, Academy of Dehra Dun; 1940

PARTI NEGARA, GROUP PHOTOGRAPH OF SUPPORTERS; 1958

INDEXES

A 7,20 L 6 U 19
Alliance Party Rahman 12 Lembaga Malayu Utusan Melayu 6,7,9,16,19,20,21,23,24
Aldebury Lodge School 20,23,24,25,28 UMNO ,28,30
M 12,25
B 6 Malayan W 6
Batu Pahat 7,16,19,21,26, Malay College Kuala Kangsar Warta Malaya
British 9 9
Bugis 16 N Y
Butterworth National Party Yang Dipertuan Agung

C 7,10,23,24, O 6.9.10.12.15.16.19,25
Chinese Onn Jaafar ,28,29,30
9
D 6,9,10,12,15,16,17,19,20, P 20
Daik 21,25,28,29 Pan-Malayan 21
Dato’ 23 Pro-British 7,20,30
Prime Minister
Datuk Umbun Jafar 21,30
R
E 6,12 Rural Development Authority 15
England 6,25
7 S 12
I Singapura 6.9.12
Indians 6,9,12,15,16,25 Singapore 6
6.9..12.26.29 Soffolk 25
J Sultan Ibrahim
Johor Sultan Ibrahim Sultan Abu Bakar 17
Johor Bharu Sultan Sulaiman Club 20
Johor Minister 7,20
T 9
K 7,16,21,25 Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur 12,25 The General Assembly
Kuala Kangsar Tunku Abdul Rahman
Turkish

BIBLIOGRAPHIES

BIBLIOGRAPHIES

peoplepill.com. (2021). About Onn Jaafar: Malaysian politician (1895 - 1962) | Biography, Facts, Career, Wiki, Life. Peoplepill.com. Retrieved from
https://peoplepill.com/people/onn-jaafar
PeKhabar. (2018, February 12). Kelahiran Dato’ Onn Jaafar. Retrieve on 25 June 2021 from https://pekhabar.com/kelahiran-dato-onn-jaafar/
Roff, M. (1965). The Malayan Chinese Association, 1948-65. Journal of Southeast Asian History, 6(2), 40-53.
Saat, I., Saidon, M. K., & Sulaiman, R. (2019). Malaysian Political Engagement 1945-2013. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and
Social Sciences, 9(2), 93-105.
Soh B, (n.d). Dato Onn Jaafar And Tunku Abdul Rahman Visions : Ideology and Nation-Building in Malaya, 1948-1957. Retrieved from

https://icssis.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/0609082010_13.pdf
The One. (2008, October 5). Latar belakang. Tribute To Dato' Onn Jaafar. Retrieved from https://tributetodatoonnjaafar.blogspot.com/2008/10/dato-onn-
jaafar.html
Umno Online. (n.d). Dato’ Onn Jaafar. Retrieve on 20 June 2021 from https://umno-online.my/presiden/onnjaafar/
UMNO Online. (2018) Dato’ Onn Jaafar - UMNO Online. (UMNO Online. Retrieved from https://umno-online.my/presiden/onnjaafar/
Wikipedia. (n.d). Retrieved on 21 June 2021 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onn_Jaafar

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