Holiday Homework 5-7-2022 copy copy

EK BHARAT SHRESTHA BHARAT
HOLIDAY HOMEWORK

MADE BY DEVANSH,ROHAN,PRITISH
ARYAN,SHLOAK AND ANSHUMAN

The Taj Mahal is an ivory white The Qutub Minar is a minaret The Red Fort or Lal qila is a
marble mausoleum on the banks and „Victory Tower‟ that forms historic fort in old Delhi ,Delhi in
of the river Yamuna in the Indian the part of the Qutub complex. India that served as the main
city of Agra. It was Facts residence of the Mughal
commissioned by the Mughal Qutub minar is 120 m tall ,Emperor Shah Jahan
emperor Shah Jahan to house making it the tallest brick commissioned construction of
the tomb of his favorite wife, minaret in the world the Red Fort on 12 May 1638
Mumtaz. Qutb-b-ud-din Aibak Facts :
Facts constructed this Minar with Most of the fort's marble
The architecture of Taj Mahal is a further subtractions and structures were subsequently
combination of Islamic, Persian additions in it by the demolished by the British
and Indian style. succeeding sultans. following the Indian Rebellion of
The Mughal emperor is said to Adjectives 1857.
have spent about 32 million 1.Old 2. tall 3. famous The fort was plundered of its
rupees to build Taj Mahal. If you artwork and jewels during Nadir
calculate that sum with today‟s The Victoria Memorial Shah's invasion of the Mughal
value, it would be close to 1 dedicated to Queen Empire in 1739.
billion USD. Victoria of England, it was Adjectives :
Adjectives constructed between 1906 Old ,Red, Large
1. Old 2. White 3. Large and 1921 by the then
Prince of Wales . Today, The Charminar constructed in 1591, is a
The India Gate is a war memorial the memorial hasj been monument located in Hyderabad,
located astride the Rajpath, on the turned into a museum that Telangana, India.The landmark has become
eastern edge of the “ ceremonial axis” has 25 galleries. It also known globally as a symbol of Hyderabad
of New Delhi , formerly called houses paintings along and is listed among the most recognised
Kingsway. It stands as a memorial to with memorabilia and structure in India
84,000 soldiers who died between manuscripts. Facts :
1914 and 1921 in the first world war. Facts : Angel of The Charminar‟s long history includes the
1 Victory existence from a mosque on it‟s top floor
Facts After the country achieved Sculptures surrounding for more than 425 years. While both
its independence in 1947, this great the dome. historically and religiously significant, it is
War Memorial dedicated to Indian Adjectives : Grand , also known for it‟s popular and busy local
soldiers in the British Army was Marvelous ,Breathtaking markets surrounding the structure, and has
converted into the Indian Army‟s become one of the most frequented tourist
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. attractions in Hyderabad
2 It houses the famous Amar Jawan
Jyoti, the flame which stays alight Charminar is also a site of numerous
24X7, in the memory of the martyrs of festival celebrations, such as Eid-ul-Adha
the 1971 Indo Pak War. The flame was and Eid-Al-Fitr, as it is adjacent to main
unveiled at country on Republic Day mosque of the city Makkah Masjid across
of 1972. Adjectives the road
conic ; Memorial ; Imperial Adjectives:
Old,Beautiful and Huge

उत्तर प्रदेश उत्तर भारत का एक राज्य
है, जिसकी सीमा नऩे ाऱ से ऱगती है।

200 मममऱयन से अधधक ननवामसयों के

साथ, यह भारत में सबसे अधधक
आबादी वाऱा राज्य है और साथ ही

दनु नया में सबसे अधधक आबादी वाऱा
देश उऩखंड है।
वह राज्य भी भारत के सबसे बडे
राज्यों मंे से एक है। आऩ भी कभी
िाना|उत्तर प्रदेश का ज्ञात इनतहास
ऱगभग 4000 वषष ऩरु ाना है, िब आयों
ने अऩना ऩहऱा कदम इस िगह ऩर
रखा .

सजं ्ञा तथा सवनष ाम

सजं ्ञा सवनष ाम
उत्तर प्रदेश जिसकी
भारत
नऩे ाऱ वह
दनु नया सबसे
ननवामसयों
यह
आऩ

S.no State No. Rounded Figure
1.
2. Uttar Pradesh 2,71,928 2,70,000
3. Punjab 1,91,702 1,90,000
4. Haryana 1,65,702 1,70,000
5. Maharashtra 1,43,951 1,40,000
Kerala 1,27,920 1,30,000
S.no
1. State Pictograph Representation
2. Uttar Pradesh
3. Punjab
4. Haryana
5. Maharashtra
Kerala

Virat Kohli Mahendra Singh Dhoni is an Indian Sunil Chhetri is an Indian
professional cricketer who was professional footballer who plays
Virat Kohli is an Indian captain of the Indian national as a forward and captains in both
international cricketer and former cricket in limited-over's formats and Indian super league club
captain of the India national in Test cricket . He is a right- And the India national team. He is
cricket team. He plays for Delhi in handed wicket-keeper batsman. also the all-time 6th top goal
domestic cricket and Royal ACHIEVEMENTS scorer in international football.
Challengers Bangalore in the •In 2011 under his captaincy, India ACHIEVEMENTS
Indian Premier League as a right- ended a 27-year drought of World • Sunil Chhetri guided India to
handed batsman. He is from New Cup. lift 2008 AFC Challenge Cup and
Delhi •MS Dhoni is the only non-Australian he was awarded the most valuable
Achievements captain who has led his team more player of the otournament.
Fastest to 12000 runs in ODI ( than 100 matches. • He also won the FPAI player
One Day Internationals ) of the year in 2009 and 2018
Most player of the series awards - • KAPIL DEV IS AN INDIAN
7 FORMER CRICKETER.HE WAS A PV Sindhu
FAST-MEDIUM BOWLER AND HAD
Viswanathan Anand, is an A HARD HITTING MIDDLE-ORDER PusarlaVenkata Sindhu (born 5 July
Indian chess master who BATSMEN , AS THE NAME OF 1995) is an Indian badminton player
won the Fédération WISDEN AS THE CRICKETER OF considered one of India’s most
Internationale des Échecs THE CENTURY IN 2002 .HE WAS successful sportspersons. Sindhu
(FIDE; international chess BORN IN CHANDIGARH 6 entered the International circuit at a
federation) world JANUARY 1959 ACHIEVEMENTS young age of 14 in the year 2009
championship in 2000, • KAPIL DEV CAPTAINED THE
2007, 2008, 2010, and WORLD CUP TEAM THAT WON Achievements :
2012. He is a chess THE 1983 CRICKET WORLD CUP
grandmaster • .IN THE PROCESS OF Sindhu has won medals at various
Achievements : WINNING THE WORLD CUP WAS tournaments such as the Olympics and
Viswanathan Anand has THE FIRST INDIAN PLAYER AND on the BWF circuit, including a gold at
won the Mainz Chess IS STILL THE YOUNGEST the 2019 World Championships
Classic, a Category 21 CAPTAIN (AT THE AGE OF 24) TO She is the first and only Indian to
Championship, a record WIN THE WORLD CUP become the badminton world champion
11 times. In 2008, he and only the second individual athlete
defeated Carlsen enroute from India to win two consecutive
to his 11th title in that medals at the Olympic Games.
event. Anand is the first She rose to a career high World ranking
player to have won five of no. 2 in. April 2017
titles of the Corus chess
tournament.

Humayun‟s tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural significance as it
was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. It inspired several
major architectural innovations, culminating in the construction of the Taj
Mahal. Humayun’s Tomb Houses 100 Tombs inside the Complex
The Gateway of India is an arch-monument built in the early 20th century
in the city of Mumbai, India. It was erected to commemorate the landing
of King-Emperor George V, the first British monarch to visit India, in
December 1911 at Ramchandani Road near Shyamaprasad Mukherjee
Chowk During the rule of the British government, this was used as the
arrival point for the visitors from the west.
FACTS :
• An excellent example of Mughal Architecture in India, Humayun’s Tomb

in Delhi was built in 16th century.
• The foundation stone was laid in March 1913 for a monument built in

the Indo-Saracenic style, incorporating elements of 16th-century
Gujarati architecture.
• Stone used for making Humayun’s Tomb is
RED SANDSTONE
• Yellow basalt and reinforced concrete are the materials used in
constructing the Gateway.
• Humayun tomb has been described the world heritage site by UNESCO
from the year 1993.

हवामहऱम ्

Food prepared with fresh Fresh spinach
ingredients and through simple and pulses sautéedwith
recipes. it is often accompanied with an array of spices, add
a tall glass of homemade lassi to varietyof flavor, texture,
wash down the grand meal. Art and nutrients.

KAFI IS A RAGA IN HINDUSTANI CLASSICAL MUSIC. IT
CORRESPONDS TO KHARAHARAPRIYA IN CARNATIC MUSIC.
VISHNU NARAYAN BHATKHANDE CLASSIFIED MOST RAGAS
INTO TEN THAATS. KAFI THAAT IS ONE OF THEM. THE RAGA
KAFI IS THE PRINCIPAL RAGA OF ITS THAAT. ACCORDING TO
BHATKHANDE, ITS NAME FIRST APPEARS IN THE RAGA
TARANGINI OF LOCHANA PANDIT, WHO LIVED IN THE MITHILA
DISTRICT AROUND THE 15TH CENTURY CE. KAFI HAS A DIRECT
LINEAGE WITH THE FOLK MUSIC OF INDIA. FOLK MUSIC IN
TAPPA, HORI, DADRA, KIRTAN AND BHAJANS FROM DIFFERENT
PARTS OF INDIA HAVE BEEN COMPOSED IN THIS RAGA. KAFI
HAS A DIRECT LINEAGE WITH THE FOLK MUSIC OF INDIA. FOLK
MUSIC IN TAPPA, HORI, DADRA, KIRTAN AND BHAJANS FROM
DIFFERENT PARTS OF INDIA HAVE BEEN COMPOSED IN THIS
RAGA.

BHAJAN SONGS ARE CREATED IN LOCAL LANGUAGES
(HARYANVI) AS WELL AS HINDI AND SUNG IN TEMPLES AND
FESTIVALS. BHAJAN IS MADE USING MANY TRADITIONAL
INSTRUMENTS SARANGI, HARMONIUM, CHIMTA, DHADD,
DHOLAK, MANJEERA, KHARTAL, DAMARU ETC.

Hydroponic System is a system of growing Hydroponics is being used by gardeners and farmers across the
crops without soil, often called soilless globe. It is very different than soil gardening and has many
farming. In the hydroponic system, the plant advantages. Recently, hydroponics has grown popularity, but it's
roots grow in a liquid nutrient solution or been around for thousands of years, hydroponics is soil-less
inside the moist inert materials like gardening and is said to make plants grow 30-50% faster which
Rockwool and Vermiculite. The liquid could lead to more production. Even though it isn’t new it is said to
nutrient solution is a mixture of essential be the farming of the future.
plant nutrients in the water Although hydroponics has just recently become a popular growing
method, it has been used for thousands of years. Throughout history,
hydroponic principals have been used in ancient civilizations and is
now being used in gardens around the world. According to Bambi
Turner of How Stuff Works
According to “Hydroponics 101”, plants mature 30-50% faster and
produce 30% more than plants grown in soil. Since nutrients are fed
directly into the plant’s roots, they don’t have to work hard trying to
obtain the nutrients from within the soil. Plants can focus on growing
tall instead of growing a deep root system. Produce companies can
use hydroponics to grow more in less time. According to researchers
and scientists from the International Journal of Environmental
Research and Public Health.

Disadvantages of Hydroponic Farming : Both

passive and active hydroponics systems depend on electricity to
power the different components such as grow lights, water pumps,
aerators, fans, etc. Therefore, a power outage will affect the entire
system.

WORK DONE BY
STUDENTS