യുവദീപ്തിത്രൈമാസിക ജൂൺ 2011

Since : 1984 ss{Xam-knI

-hmeyw ˛ 27 e°w ˛ 1 Pq¨ 2011

5 ]t{Xmkv ]ueqkv 9 kulrZw 11 kvt\ln-X≥
«ol-∑m¿ B\-µ-{]Zw Pohu-j-[-am-Ip∂p

1 4 19ae-bmf Ihn-X-I-fnse _lmbn 23 kvt\ln-X≥
kulrZw [¿Ωw

25 thmfn-t_mƒ A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw \n¿t±-i-ßfpw Fgp-XpI :

No^v FUn‰- ¿,
bphZ- o]Xv n ss{Xamk- nI
]≈n`- mKw bphP- \- {- ]ÿ- m\w
sk‚ v Ão^≥kv Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v IØo{- U¬
IpS-»-\m-Sv, ]¥fw ˛ 689 512
email : [email protected]
www.pallibhagamyouth.co.cc

ss{Xam-knI

2011-2012 `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ

c£m-[n-Imcn
^m. ]n.-sI. tImin
D]-tZ-i-I-k-anXn
tUm. K{_n-tb¬ am¿ {KotKm-dn-tbmkv
^m. tkma≥ h¿§o-kv.
Fkv. ]m∏-®≥
No^v FUn-‰¿
knPp X¶-®≥.
k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿
tPm_n≥ _m_p
t_m¿Uv Aw-K-߃
kt¥mjv Um\n-tb¬
ARvPp ‰n. cmPp
_nPnØv kn. h¿§okv
_n\p .sI
{KnKdn ‰n. cmPp

bqWn‰v `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ

{]kn-U‚ v ˛ ^m. ]n.-sI. tImin
sshkv {]kn-U‚ v ˛ en\p imap-th¬
sk{I-´dn ˛ entPm tPm¨
tPm. sk{I-´dokv ˛ tdmPn≥ cmPp
˛ Nn©p .ssh
{Sj-d¿ ˛ tPmtam≥ tPm¿Pv

IΩ-‰n-bw-K-߃ HmUn-t‰gvkv

kPn hn.sI _nPnØv kn. h¿§okv

{]nPn≥ sI. ]m∏-®≥ kmwk¨ kmap-th¬

\nPn≥ cmP≥ sset{_-dn-b≥
PntPm tPm¿Pv _n]n≥ tam\-®≥
a©nØv amXyp

ARvPp ‰n. cmPp kvt]m¿Svkv amt\-P¿

PÃn≥ amXyp tPm¨

2 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

kulr-Z-߃ Hcp a\p-jys‚ Pohn-X-Xm-f-am-Wv. Pohn-

X-Øns‚ Hmtcm L´-Ønepw kulr-Z-߃ \ap°v XW-
te-Ip-∂p-≠v. AXn-\m-emWv bph-Xz-Øns‚ BtLm-j-
߃ Ft∏mgpw kulr-Z-ß-fn¬ tI{µo-Ir-X-am-Ip-∂-Xv.
s]m´n-®n-cn-bp-sSbpw Iq´p-Iq-S-en-s‚bpw HØp-tN-c-en-s‚bpw \nd-hm¿∂
Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Bsc-bmWv ]pf-I-a-Wn-bn-°m-ØXv? ]T-\-Im-e-Øpw, DtZym-
K-Im-eØpw, hn{i-a-Im-eØpw D≈ \ΩpsS kulr-Z-ß-sf-∏‰n ]d-bp-
tºmƒ \Ωn¬ BcmWv hmNm-e-\m-Im-ØXv?

kulr-Z-Iq-´m-bva-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw t\c-tºm-°p-Iq-´m-bva-I-fmbn
tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw Ah \evIp∂ am\-kn-tIm-√m-k-hpw, kpc-£n-X-Xz-t_m-
[hpw \Ωn¬ {Inbm-flI Ne-\-ß-fp-≠m-°p-sa-∂Xp hnkva-cn-°m-\m-hp-
I-bn-√. DØ-cm-[p-\nI temIØv _‘-߃ bm{¥n-I-ambn amdn-s°m-
≠n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂ ]cmXn i‡-am-Wv. \ΩpsS Cu ImeØp kulr-Z-
ßfpw AXp-t]mse Xs∂-bmbn amdp-∂p-sh-∂Xp \mw Xpd∂v AwKo-I-
cn-t°≠ bmYm¿∞y-am-Wv. "kulr-Z-ß-fnse hniz-kvXX' F∂-sXms°
C∂v tI´-dnhp am{X-am-Ip-∂p. F¶nepw AhnShnsS-bmbn Nne \∑
h‰mØ kulr-Z-߃ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-s≠-∂p-≈Xv Bizm-k-I-c-am-Wv.

kplr-Øp-°-fpsS Xnc-s™-Sp∏v hfsc Kuc-h-ta-dnb Hcp {]{Inb
Xs∂-bm-Wv. {]tXy-In®v buh-\-°m¿°v \√ Iq´p-Imsc Xnc-s™-Sp-
°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√m-sb-¶n¬ \mw Xs∂ \ΩpsS PohnXw \in-∏n-°p-
hm≥ XpSßn Ign-™p-sh-∂-XmWv kXyw.

"kulrZ'sa∂ hnj-b-amWv bph-Zo-]vXn-bpsS Cu e°w apJy-{]-
ta-b-am-°p-∂-Xv. IqSp-X¬ Nn¥-Iƒ°pw N¿®-Iƒ°pw CsXmcp Imc-
W-am-Ip-sa-∂mWv Rß-fpsS {]Xo-£. Ign™ 26 h¿j-߃ bph-
Zo]vXn°mh-iy-amb F√m Ir]-Ifpw sNmcn™ k¿∆-i-‡-\mb
ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

{]nb-s∏´ F√m hmb-\-°m-cp-sSbpw kl-I-c-Whpw {]m¿∞-\bpw
{]Xo-£n-®p-sIm≠v 27-˛mw h¿jsØ bph-Zo-]vXn-bpsS BZy e°w
ka¿∏n-°p-∂p.

IpS-»-\mSv knPp X¶-®≥
06˛06-˛2011
t]m°m´- n¬ Ingt- °°- c
Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw (No^v FUn‰- ¿)

3

ss{Xam-knI

CSb- i- _Zv w

bu∆\w
Zo]vXn-X-am-IWw

""bph-Zo]vXn'' ˛ bph-P-\-ßsf Zo]vX-am-°m≥ D]-I-cn-bv°p-∂p.
ssZhn-I-ambpw, Bflo-b-ambpw thZ-]p-kvX-I]-c-ambpw Zo]vXn-X-
am-tI≠ Ime-amWv bu∆-\w. IpS-»-\mSv sk‚ v Ão^≥kv Hm¿Ø-
tUmIvkv IØo-{U-ens\ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ]≈n-`mKw bph-
P-\-{]-ÿm-\-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ {]kn≤w sN-øp∂ bphZo]vXn
bph-P-\-߃°pam-{X-a√ CS-hI apgp-h\pw Zo]vXn ]c-Øp-hm≥
]cym-]vX-am-Wv. CXnse Bi-b-ßfpw kwth-Z-\-{]-{In-bbpw CuSp-
‰-Xm-Wv.

tbip-{InkvXp ]t{Xm-kn-t\m-Sp- ]-d-bp∂ Imcyw hfsc {it≤-
b-am-Wv. ""\o bu-∆-\-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ \o Xs∂ Ac-sI´n
C„-ap-≈n-S-tØbv°v \S-∂p.'' (tbml. 21:18). bu∆-\-Imew kzbw
Ac-sI-´m\pw C„m-\p-k-cWw C„-ap-≈n-S-tØbv°v bm{X sNøp-
hm\pw kz¥w B{K-l-{]-Imcw Pohn-°m\pw {ian-°p∂ Ime-L-´-
am-Wv. F∂m¬ Cu Ime-L´w hfsc {i≤-tbm-Sp-IqSn \ne-
\n¿tØ≠ Ime-hp-am-Wv. bph-P-\-{]-ÿm-\hpw AXnse {]h¿Ø-
\-ßfpw Cu Ah-ÿbv°v hyXymkw D≠m-°n-X-cp∂XmWv. bu∆-
\°- mc- \v Bhi- ya- mb am‰w hcpØ- m\- pw, kplrZ- v_‘- hpw kvt\l-
_-‘hpw kln-jvWXm at\m-`m-hhpw \ne-\n¿Øm\pw icn-bmb
Znim-t_m-[-tØmsS {]h¿Øn-bv°m\pw bph-P\{]ÿm-\-ß-fnse
]¶m-fnXzw aqew km[n-°p∂p. ""He is an individualist'' ˛ H‰-bm-
\mbn s]cp-am-dm-\mWv Ah\v Xmev]-cy-sa∂v Nne-sc-∏‰n ]d-bm-dp-
≠v. C{]-Im-c-ap-≈-h¿ kvt\lhpw kulr-Zhpw kln-jvWp-Xbpw
Adn-™p-Iq-Sm-Ø-hcpw a‰p-≈-h-cp-ambn s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ aSn-°p-
∂-h-cp-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ bph-Zo]vXnbpsS Cu e°w
"kulrZ' sa∂ hnjbw ssIImcyw sNøp-∂-Xv {]k-‡-am-Wv.

IqSp-X¬ kvt\l-_-‘hpw, kplr-Zv_-‘-hpw, kln-jvW-Xm-
at- \m`- mh- hpw \ne\- n¿Øn {]h¿Ønb- v°m≥ bphP- \- ß- ƒ°v km[n-
°s´. CXns‚ {]kn≤- oI- c- W- Ø- n\v A≤zm\n® No^v FUn‰- ¿°pw
`mc-hm-ln-Iƒ°pw A`n-\-µ\w Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

{]m¿∞-\-I-tfm-sS,
^m. ]n.-sI. tImin

4 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

]t{Xmkv ]ueqkv

kvarXn «ol-∑m¿

tUm. amXyqkv am¿ Xntam-Øn-tbmkv
(UK - Europe `{Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥)

«ol-∑m-cn¬ Xe-h-∑m-cmb D∂- sFIy-Øn-s‚bpw At∏m-

X-s∏´ am¿]-t{Xmkpw am¿ kvtXme- nI ]n≥XpS- ¿®b- ps- Sbpw

]utemkpw F∂mWv hn.- {]Xo-I-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p.

Ip¿∫m\bnse Xp_vtZ-\n¬ Ch-cpsS c≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw s]cp-

\mw {]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv. BZn-a-k- ∂mƒ Htc Znhkw Htc {]m[m-

`-bp-sSbpw ]uckvXy k`-I-fp- \y-tØmsS sIm≠m-Sp-∂p.

sSbpw ssZh-im-kv{X-Øns‚ {InkvXp-hn¬ blq-Z\pw bh-

ImX-emb Hcp hi- \\pw F∂p≈

amWv ChnsS A\m-h- hyXymkw C√msX

cWw sNø∂Xv. Hcp H∂mbn Xocp-∂-

hn`mKw ]t{Xm-kns‚ Xns‚ kqN-\-bmWv

ÿm\w s]cp-∏n®p CXv \¬Ip-∂-Xv.

ImWn-°p-tºmƒ {InkvXp-hn¬

as‰mcp hn`mKw H∂mbn Xocp∂

AXns‚ {]m[m\yw At∏m-kvtXm-enI

eLq-I-cn-°p-hm≥ kaq-l-Øn¬ Hcp

B{K-ln-°p-∂p. hy‡n-°√ {]m[m

]uckvXy k`m-hn- \yw adn®v B

⁄m-\o-b-Øn¬ k`- kaqlw apgp-h\pw

bpsS ]n¥p-S¿®- Hm¿Ω : Pq¨ 29 IqSn-bmWv B al-

bpsS ASn-ÿm\w Xz-Øn\v A¿l-cm-

At∏m-kvtXm-enI ssIh-bv]m- bn-Xo-cp-∂-Xv.

Wv. At∏m-kvtXm-e-\n¬ \n∂pw {InkvXp-hn¬ \n∂v t\cn´v

e`n®- X- ns\ "At∏mk- vtXme- nIw' hnfn kzoI-cn®v injy-∑m-cpsS

F∂v IW-°m-°p-tºmƒ Hcp AI-hr-µ-Øn¬ Ncn® ]t{Xm-kn-

hn`mKw ]t{Xm-kn\v Cu ]n¥p- s\bpw {InkvXp-hns\ Hcn-°¬

S¿®-bpsS IpØI G¬]n®p t]mepw t\cn´p ImWp-hm≥

sImSp-°p-∂p. km[y-X-bn-√mØ {InkvXp

blqZ {InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS injy-∑m-cpsS ]oU-I-\mbn

t\Xm-hmb ]t{Xmkpw PmXn-I- PohnXw XpS-ßnb ]pXnb

fpsS At∏m-kvtXm-e-\mb injy-\mb ]ueq-kn-s\bpw

]ueqkpw IqSn hn.-k-`-bpsS BZn-a-k` H∂mbn I≠p. k`-

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 5

ss{Xam-knI

bpsS sFIy-Øns‚ Nn”-ambn hnZym`- ymkw C√mØ km[mc- W- -

Ahsc a\- n-em-°n. BZn-a-k` °m-c≥ Bbn-cp-∂p. (A-t∏m.

Ahsc _lp-am-\n-®p. {]h. 4:13) ]utem-kns‚ Nne

P\\w teJ-\-߃ t]mepw a\- n-em-

Keo-e-bnse Hcp km[m-cW °p-hm≥ {]bm-k-ap-≈-h-bm-bn-cp-

{Kma-amb _Zvssk-Zm-bn-em-Wv. ∂p. (2 ]t{Xm. 3, 15˛16) F∂m¬

hn. ]t{Xmkv P\n-®-Xv. At±-l- hn. ]ueqtkm A∂v e`y-amb

Øn\v I^¿∂-lq-an¬ hoSv G‰hpw \√ hnZym-`ymkw kn≤n-

D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn kqN-\-bp-≠v. °p-∂-Xn\v `mKyw e`n®bmfm-Wv.

(a¿t°m 1:2, aØmbn 8:14) AΩm- bh\ kwkv°mcw Bthmfw

bn-b-Ω-sb-∏-‰nbpw `mcy-sb-∏- Bkz-Zn-°p-∂-Xn\v km[n-®p.

‰nbpw sNdnb kqN\ e`n°- p∂- p. {]kn≤- a- mb Kame- nt- be- ns‚ ]mZ-

(1 tImcn 9:5). ]o-T-Øn¬ Ccp∂v (A-t∏m. {]h.

F∂m¬ hn. ]ueqkv tdmam 22, 3) tami-bpsS \ymb-{]-amWw

]uc-\m-bn-´mWv P\n-®-Xv. (A- lrZn-kvX-am-°p-∂-Xn\v At±-l-

t∏m. {]h. 22, 28) {]kn-≤-amb Øn\v Ign-™p.

InenIy s{]mh≥knse (A-t∏m. ]t{Xmkv Zcn-{Z-\mb Hcp

{]h. 21, 39) X¿tkm-kmWv P∑- ap°ph- \- mb- nc- ps- ∂¶- n¬ ]ueqkv

ÿ-ew. kz¥w ssI sIm≠v A≤zm-\n-

Ch-cpsS hnZym-`ymkhpw °p∂ Hcp hnZKv≤ sXmgn-em-fn-

kmaq-lnI ]›m-Ø-ehpw ]cn- bm-bn-cp-∂p. IqSm-c-∏-Wnbpw

tim-[n-®mepw Cu hyXymkw XpI¬]-Wnbpw At±-l-Øn\v

ImWmw. hn. ]t{Xmkv henb hi-am-bn-cp-∂p. (A-t∏m. {]h. 18,

We3d0dtihng
Susy George & George .D Anniversary
Mukalumpurath, Kurampala South

W ith love & Jomon George, Jobi George, Joji George
Pr ayers

6 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

3) (A-t∏m. {]h. 9, 43) (1 sX - Kem-Xysc'' F∂v kwt_m-[\

tem. 2:9) kmº-Øn-I-ambn \√ sNøph- m≥ At±lw aSn°- p∂- n√

\ne-hmcw ]pe¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂- (K-emXy 3:11).

Xp-sIm≠v Ft^-tkm-kn¬ Hcp Ch-cpsS tbip-{In-kvXp-hp-

sI´nSw hmSI- bv°v FSpØv Xncp- ambn´p≈ ]cn-N-b-Ønepw hfsc

h-N\w ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v At±- hyXymkw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂p.

lØ- n\v km[n®- p. (At- ∏m. {]h. ]t{Xmkv tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚

19, 9). Ahn-hm-ln-X-\mb Ct±- BZy-in-jy\pw ]p\-cp-∞m\w

l-Øns‚ ho´p-Im-sc-∏‰n henb hsc Ahs\ A\p-K-an-°p-∂-

Adnhv \ap°- n√- . Hcp s]ßf- psS Xn\v `mKyw e`n®- p. (aØ- mbn 4:18,

aI-s\-∏‰n At∏m-kvtXme eqt°m. 24:12). {InkvXpinjy-∑m-

{]h¿Øn-I-fn¬ kqN-\-bp-≠v. cpsS AI-hr-µ-Øn¬ Ncn®v

(A-t∏m. {]h. 23, 16). {][m-\-s∏´ F√m kw`-h-

]t{Xm-kns\ `ocphpw ߃°pw ZrIvkm-£n-bm-Ip-hm≥

sX‰mb hmKvZm\- ß- ƒ \¬Ip∂ ]t{Xm-kn\v km[n-®p. F∂m¬

hy‡n-bp-am-bn-´mWv kphn-ti-j- {InkvXp-hns\ ico-c-ambn ImWp-

ß-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. (a- ∂-Xn\v ]ueq-kn\v km[n-®n-√.

Ømbn 26:69-˛75) hnIm-c-߃°v ]p\-cp-∞m-\-Øn\v tijta

ASn-a-bmb a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p. {InkvXph- pa- mbn CS]- g- I- p∂- X- n\v

sKØvsi-a\m tXm´-Øn¬ ]S- ]ueq-kn\v Ah-kcw e`n-®p-≈q.

bm-fn-bpsS ImXv Adp-Øp-I-f- c≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw hnfn-bnepw

bm≥ ]t{Xm-kn\v {]bmkw {]I-S-amb hyXymkw \ne-

C√m-bn-cp-∂p. (tbm-l. 18:10) \n¬°p-∂p. ]t{Xmkv {Iam-\p-K-

tbip-hns‚ I„m-\p-`-h-sØ-∏‰n X-amb A\p-`-h-Øn-eqsS

ap≥Iq´n ]d-™-t∏mƒ AXv {InkvXph- ns‚ injy{- ]a- pJ- \- mbn

kw`-hn-°-cpXv F∂v At]-£n- amdp∂- p. ]ueqtkm {InkvXym\- n-

°p-Ibpw (a-Ømbn 16:22) adp-cq- I-fpsS ]oU-I-\mbn PohnXw

]-a-e-bn¬ aq∂v IpSn¬ XpSßn k`-I-fpsS sI´p-]-Wn-

D≠m°mw F∂v hmKvZm\w \S- °m-cm-\mbn amdp-∂p. aq∂p

Øp-∂Xpw F√mw (a-Ømbn 17:4) {]mhiyw Cu hnfnsb ]‰n {]Xn-

Cu Aÿn-c-X-bpsS e£-W-ß- ]mZ- n°- p∂- p≠- .v (At∏m. {]h. 9:22-

fm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]ueqkv BZn- ˛26)

tbm-S¥w [oc-\mb Hcp ]S-bm- Ch-cn¬ ImWp∂ G‰hpw

fn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. (A-t∏m. {]h. 22:4 henb kmayw c≠p t]cpw

2 Xotam. 4:7). ]t{Xm-kn-s\- henb {]m¿∞\m a\p-jy-cm-bn-

t∏mepw tNmZyw sNøp-∂-Xn\v cp-∂p. {InkvXp-hns‚ ]p\-cp-∞m-

ss[cyw ImWn-°p-∂p-≠v. (K- \-Øn\v tijw AS-®n´ apdn-

emXy 2:14-˛15). Kem-Xy-k-`bv°v bn¬ bqZmbv°v ]Icw Hcmsf

Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ ""_p≤n-bn-√mØ Xncs- ™S- p°- p∂ Ahk- c- Ø- n¬

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 7

ss{Xam-knI

]t{Xmkv {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v sI´p-]-Wn-°mbn sbcp-itew

t\XrXzw \¬Ip-∂p. (At∏m. apX¬ C√p-cnIw hsc kphn-

{]h. 1:24-). {Ia-ambn sbcp-itew tijw Adn-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v

tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ {]m¿∞-\- At±lw {ia-I-c-amb bm{X-Iƒ

bv°mbn t]mIp-∂p. (At∏m. \S-Øn. (tdmam 15:19).

{]h. 3:1). tbm∏m-bn¬ iotams‚ c≠v hyXykvX kml-N-cy-

`h-\-Øn¬ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. ß-fn¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ injy-

(At∏m. {]h. 10:9). X_o-Ysb cmbnØo¿∂ hn. ]t{Xmkpw hn.

Db¿∏n-°p-tºmgpw {]m¿∞-\- ]ueqkpw X߃°v e`n®

bn¬ B{i-bn-°p-∂p. (At∏m. F√m kml-N-cy-ßfpw apX-se-

{]h. 9:40). tcmK-im-¥n-bpsS Sp-Øp-sIm≠v k`-bpsS sI´p-]-

hcw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Wn-\-S-Øn.

At±-l-Øns‚ \ng-en-\p-t]mepw ]t{Xmkv {InkvXp-hn-\m¬

tcmK-kuJyw \¬Ip-hm-\p≈ icoc{]Imcw hnfn-°-s∏-´p.

Ignhv D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. (At∏m. F¶nepw ]ueqkv {InkvXph- ns\

{]h. 3:7-˛10, 5:15) ico-c-{]-Imcw ImWp-hm≥ Ah-

hn. ]ueq-kns‚ Imcy- kcw e`n-®n-√. F¶nepw c≠p-t]-

Ønepw am\-km-¥-c-Øn\v scbpw Htc-t]mse ImWp-hm\pw

tijw {]m¿∞\bpsS i‡n BZ-cn-°p-hm\pw ]uckvXy

hfsc {]I-S-am-Wv. {InkvXp-hp-am- k`bv°v Ign-bp-∂p. CXm-Wv

bp≈ Bg-Øn-ep≈ Hcp _‘w ]uc-k-Xy-k-`-bpsS k`m-im-

At±lw \ne-\n¿Øn ""C\n kv{X-Øns‚ al-Xzw. ""«ol-∑m-

Pohn-°p-∂Xv Rm\√ {InkvXp- cn¬ Xe-h-∑m-cmb D∂-X-s∏´

ht{X F∂n¬ Pohn-°p-∂Xv'' am¿ ]t{Xm-kn-s‚bpw am¿ ]ueq-

F∂v At±lw Dd®v hniz-kn-®p. kn-s‚bpw {]m¿∞\ \ap°v

(K-em. 2:20) {InkvXp k`-bpsS tIm´-bmbn Xocs´!' z

8 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

{]t_m[- \w

kulrZw B\µ- {- ]Zw

^m.-tUm. Sn.-sP. tPmjzm

kº-Ønt\m ÿm\-am-\- tNmZy-am-Wv. Hcp amXm-hn\p

߃t°m \¬Im≥ Ign-bmØ Ip™n-t\mSv kvt\l-ap-s≠-∂-

kt¥m-jhpw kwXr-]vXnbpw Xn\p kwi-b- -an-√. B kvt\lw

kulr-Z-Øn\p \¬Im≥ Ign-bp- ]e-hn[w {]I-S-am-°p-Ibpw

sa∂v A\p-`hw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. sNøpw. At∏mƒ am{Xta B

\sΩ a‰p≈- h- ¿ C„s- ∏S- ph- m\pw Ip™n\v kt¥m-jhpw kwXr-

\ΩpsS km∂n-[y-Øn¬ Ah¿ ]vXnbpw D≠m-hp-I-bp-≈p.

kt¥mjw Is≠-Øm-\p-an-S-bm- apXn¿∂h- c- mb \Ωps- Sbpw at\m-

Ip-∂Xv \ΩpsS kz`m-hhpw `mhw AXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. \sΩ

s]cp-am-‰hpw A\p-k-cn-®m-Wv. kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ B kvt\lw

\ΩpsS khn-tj-Kp-W-ß-fmWv \tΩmSp {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ

\sΩ a‰p-≈-h-cn-te°v BI¿jn- F¥p kt¥m-j-amWp \ap-°p-

°p-∂-Xv. Ah-bn¬ NneXp ≠m-Ip-∂Xv!

Nq≠n-Im-Wn-°-s´. aq∂v, kw`m-j-W-amWp {i≤n-

H∂v, a‰p-≈h- c- ps- S t£aØ- nepw t°≠ as‰mcp cwKw. kw`m-

A`yp-Z-b-Ønepw \ap°p Xm¬]- jWw If-¶hpw Ie-h-d-bp-an-

cy-ap-≠m-hp-Ibpw AXp \mw √msX \n¿h-ln-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-

{]Z¿in∏- n°- pI- bpw sNøpt- ºmƒ ∂p. {]Xn-]£ _lp-am-\hpw

Ah¿ \sΩ C„-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°- BZc- hpw Hmtcm hm°nepw {]Xn-

bn-√. kzm¿∞-a-Xnbpw X≥Im-cy- ^-en-°-Ww. kw`m-jWw

°m-c-\p-amb Hcmƒ a‰p-≈-h¿°v lrZyhpw a[p-c-hp-am-bn-cn-°m≥

A`n-a-X-\m-bn-cn-°-bn-√. {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. ]p©n-cn°v

c≠v, a‰p≈- h- sc kvt\ln°- ph- m- ChnsS henb Hcp ÿm\a- p≠- v.

\p≈ lrZbw Bh-iy-am-Wv. AXn\p hiwh- Z- c- mI- mØ- h- ¿ Npcp-

AXp am{Xw-t]m-cm, tXm∂p∂ °w. a‰p-≈-h-cpsS a\- n¬

kvt\lw HuNn-Xy-]q¿∆w {]I- shfn®w sImfp-Øp-hm-\p≈

S-am-°p-Ibpw thWw. ""kvt\lw i‡n ]p©nc- n°- p≠- v. A`n{- ]mb- -

D≈n-e-t√, AXp sIm´n-tLm-jn- Øn¬ hntbmP- n∏- p≠- mb- m¬°qSn

°-Wtam?'' F∂p ]ecpw tNmZn- AXp ]p©nc- nt- bmsS ]db- p∂- X- m-

°m-dp-≠v. CXp _men-i-amb bm¬ hntbmP- n∏- ns‚ aq¿® Xosc

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 9

ss{Xam-knI

C√mX- mI- pw. tbmSpw tNmZyw sNøm-\-√,

\mev, \mw Ah-ew-_n-®n-´p≈ At\z-j-W-_p-≤n-tbm-sS, Ah-

\ne-bmWp icn-sb∂p a¿°-S-ap- bpsS Bh-iyhpw {]k-‡nbpw

jvSn]- nS- n°- p∂- Xp \∂√- . \ΩpsS Bcm-™-dn-bp-hm≥ D≈ {ia-am-

\ne-]mSv Hcp-]t£ icn-Xs∂ bn-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬ AXp

Bbn-cn-°pw. F¶nepw a‰p-≈-h- XnI™ hn\-b-tØmSpw \b-]-

cpsS ho£-W-KXn a\- n-em- ca- mbpw A\p`- mh- t- ØmS- pI- qS- nbpw

°m≥ {ian°- W- w. Ahc- psS \ne- Bbn-cn-°Ww. \nkzm¿∞-ambpw

bn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v hkvXp-X-Iƒ \oXn-]q¿h-I-ambpw AXn\v Hcp-

]p\x-]-cn-tim-[n-°m-s\m-cp-ß- sºS- pt- ºmƒ Xo¿®b- mbpw a‰p≈- -

Ww. At∏mƒ \ΩpsS A`n- h-cpsS {]oXn°pw kt¥m-j-

{]mbw am‰-W-sa∂p tXm∂mw. Øn\pw Imc-W-am-Ipw.

AX-√, \ΩpsS A`n-{]mbw Ggv, kz¥w t\´ß- s- f°- pd- n®pw

Xs∂ icn-sb∂p ]ns∂bpw ta∑-I-sf-°p-dn®pw H∂pw-Xs∂

tXm∂n-bm¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw AX- ]db- mX- nc- n°- pI- . Aßs\ ]db- p-

\p-k-cn®p {]h¿Øn-°-Ww. ∂h- sc a‰p≈- h- ¿ ]p—n°- pI am{X-

]t£ Aßs\ sNøp-∂-Xn\p tab- p≈- p. "s]mß®- °- mc- ≥' F∂p

\sΩ t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ Imc-W- ap{Z-Ip-Øn-s°m-≠m-bn-cn°pw

߃ Ahsc icn-bmbn t_m[y- Ah¿ \tΩmSp s]cp-am-dp-∂-Xv.

s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {ian-°-Ww. \ap°v Fs¥-¶nepw ta∑tbm

A©v, Ah-kcw In´p-tºm- \∑tbm Ds≠¶- n¬ AXp Xmt\

sg√mw kvt\lnX- s- cbpw kl{- ]- shfn-s∏-´p-sIm≈pw; a‰p-≈-h¿

h¿ØI- s- cbpw ]cnN- mc- I- s- c°- q- AXv Adn-bm-Xn-cn-°n-√. Ah¿

Snbpw, Ah¿ \√Xp h√Xpw \sΩ C„-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\v, hn\-b-

sNøpt- ºmƒ {]iwk- n°- mX- nc- n°- - Øn-s‚bpw kuay-X-bp-sSbpw

cpX- v. Xs‚ {]hrØ- nb- n¬ a‰p≈- - `mhw Gsd klmb- I- a- mI- pw.

h¿ kt¥mj- n°- p∂- ps- ≠∂- d- nb- p- {]Xnk- ‘- nI- fpw {]mXnI- qe- y-

∂Xv Bcpw C„-s∏-Sp∂ Imcy- ßfpw t\cn-Sp-tºmƒ DØa

amW- v. BZc- hpw AwKoI- c- W- hpw kulrZw \ap°v Gsd XpW-

A`n\- µ- \- hpw B{Kl- n°- mØ- h- ¿ \¬Ip-∂p. km¥z-\-Øns‚ Ic-

Bcpw Xs∂b- n√- . F∂m¬ A`n- ß-fp-ambn IS-s∂-Øp-∂-hcpw

\-µ-\hpw {]iw-kbpw {]I-Sn-∏n- klm-b-Øns‚ Icw \o´p-∂-

°pt- ºmƒ AXv Bflm¿∞a- mb- n- hcpw B kµ¿`-ß-fn¬ \ap°p

cn°- W- w. hm°pI- fpw AXn\- \- p- i‡n ]I-cm-Xn-cn-°bn√.

kc- nt® BImh- p. Im]S- yØ- ns‚ [\w kºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-

hm°pI- ƒ Xncn®- d- nb- m≥ henb °mfpw ÿm\-am-\-߃ B¿Pn-

{]bmk- a- p≠- mh- pI- b- n√- . °p∂Xns\-°mfpw A[n-I-ambn

Bdv, Nne-t∏mƒ \ne-hn-ep≈ DØa kulrZw t\Sp-∂-Xn-\m-

]e-Xn-s\bpw tNmZyw sNtø-≠n- Is´ \ΩpsS {iahpw {i≤-bpw.

h-cpw. [n°m-c-tØmSpw Al-¥- z

10 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

a\\w hniz-kvX-\mb kvt\ln-X≥
Pohu-j-[-am-Ip∂p

^m.- Pp-_n≥ sI. t_m_n

Cu temI-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ hne-I-

ev]n-°m-\m-hmØ hnc-f-amb

Nne _‘-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv

kulr-Zw. GXv _‘-Øn-

s‚bpw ASn-Ød "hniz-

kvXX'sb∂-Xp-t]mse kulr-

Z-Øn-s‚bpw ASn-Ød as‰m-∂p-

an√. hniz-kvXX kvt\l-Øn-s‚

BgsØ h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂p.

{]bm-k-ßfpw, BIp-e-X-Ifpw
B[p-\nI temIØv \mw

hniz-kvX-\mb Hcp kvt\ln-X-
PohnX\uI Xpg-tb≠n hcp-

\pambn ]¶n-Sp-tºmƒ D≠m-hp-
∂Xv ]e k¶o¿Æ-amb Xnc-am-

∂-Xv. hy‡n-_-‘-߃°v hne-
e-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. Cu

Ie- v]n°- msX F¥ns- \ms- °tbm
k¶o¿Æ-X-Iƒ ]e-hn-[-amb

th≠n ]c°w ]mbp∂ C∂ns‚
am\-knI {]iv\-ß-fn-te°v

temIØv kvt\lw, Icp-X¬
\sΩ \bn-°pw. a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-

Øn¬ ]ncn-ap-dp-°hpw (Tension) Fs∂ms° ]db- p∂- Xv AbnØw
kΩ¿±hpw (Stress). Ch c≠pw, Iev]n°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ hm°p-
Ifpw A\p-`-h-ß-fp-am-Wv. C∂v
As√-¶n¬ Hs∂-¶nepw Pohn-X-

GXv Xc-Øn-ep≈ am\-knI
Øn¬ Hc-fhv Ign-™m¬,

hnja- ß- fpw {]bmk- ß- fpw t\cn-
\ΩpsS ssZ\wZ- n\ PohnX- Ø- n¬

´m¬ \mw ImWp-hm\pw kwkm-
]e {]bm-k-ßfpw t\cn-tS-≠n-

cn-°p-hm\pw B{K-ln-°p∂
h-cpw. Dd-°-an-√m-bva, `£-W-hn-

hy‡n-bmWv "Iu¨kn-e¿'. Hcp
c-‡n, A{i-≤, hnjm-Z-a-t\m-`m-

kab- Ø- n\- I- Øv \sΩ tIƒ°p-
hw, DtØ-P-\-°p-dhv F∂nh

Ah-bn¬ NneXv am{Xw. hm≥ At±-l-Øns‚ kabw

hne-bvs°-SpØv \mw hnj-a-
hmbphpw shfn-®hpw IS-

ßfpw {]iv\-ßfpw ]¶n-Sp-∂p.
°mØ AS-®n´ apdn-bnse P\¬

Hc-fhv hsc {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw
]mfn-Iƒ Xpd-°p-tºmƒ D≈n-

ImWp-∂p, Nne-t∏mƒ ]cm-P-b-
te°v HgpIn FØp∂ ioX-f-

s∏-Sp-∂p. HutZym-Kn-I-X-bpsS
amb Ipfn¿Im‰v B apdnsb ip≤-

]cn-th-j-ß-fn-√mØ _‘-amWv
am-°p-∂p. CtX A\p-`hw Xs∂-

kulr-Zw. bYm¿∞ kvt\ln-
bmWv \ΩpsS hnj-a-ßfpw

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 11

ss{Xam-knI

X≥ hne Iev]n-°m-\m-hmØ XI¿∂n-cn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn¬

amWn-Iy-am-Wv. GXv ka-bØpw km¥z-\n-∏n-°p∂ Hcp Ic-

Fhns- Ss- h®pw F¥pw Xpd∂v ]d- kv]¿i-\tam kvt\l-tØm-sS-

bp-hm-\p≈ kvt\lw, bp≈ Hcp BenwK- \- t- am, a\ - n\v

kzmX{¥yw, hniz-kvXX F∂n- F{X kuJyZ- mb- I- w Xs∂. C∂v

h-bmWv Hcp kulr-ZsØ Ch-sb√mw \ap°v A\y-tam,

hf¿Øp-∂Xpw _e-s∏-Sp-Øp- As√-¶n¬ B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS

∂Xpw hne Iev]n-°m-\m-hm-Ø- IpsØm-gp-°n¬ thsd Nne

Xm-°p-∂Xpw. Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb A¿∞ß- sf kqNn∏- n°- p∂ {Inb-

kulr-Z-Øn¬ Bi-¶-I-fn- Itfm Bbn amdnb- nc- n°- p∂- p.

√msX, aqSp-]-S-tam, then-s°-´p- Hcp AΩ Xs‚ Ip™ns\

Itfm C√msX Bib hn\n-abw kvt\l-tØmsS tImcn-sb-SpØv

\S-Øp-hm\pw Xpd∂ a\-t msS amtdm-S-W-bv°p-tºmƒ, B

hna¿i-\-ß-fn-eqsS At\ym\yw Ip™v AΩ-bpsS hm’-eyhpw

Xncp-Øp-hm\pw km[n-°pw. Cu kvt\lhpw X\n°v e`n-°p∂

kulrZw ]¶n-Sp∂ hniz-kvX- kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw B kv]¿i-\-

\mb kvt\ln-X\p Hcn-°epw Øn-eqsS Adn-bp-∂p. Ip™v

hne \n›-bn-°m-\m-hn-√. Nncn-°p-Ibpw ssIIm-ep-Iƒ

hmkt- bmK- ya- √- mX- nc- p∂ apdn- Nen-∏n-®p-sIm≠v B kt¥mjw

bn-te°v ip≤-hmbp IS-°p- {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

tºmƒ AXnse amen-\y-߃ F∂m¬ Cu¿jbpw tZjyhpw

]pd¥- ≈- s- ∏´v B apdn ip≤a- mb- n- sIm≠v Hcp Ip™ns\ FSp-

Øo-cp-∂-Xp-t]m-se, kulr-Z- Øm¬ AXn-t‚-Xmb Akz-

Ønse ]¶n-So¬ Hcp hy‡n- kvXX-Iƒ B Ip™v {]I-Sn-∏n-

bpsS kz`mh- sØ ip≤oI- c- n°- p- °pw. CXv ImWn-°p-∂Xv c≠v

∂p. CXph- g- n, ]eh- n[- a- mb {]bm- a\- p-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ sshIm-

kß- f- nepw {]iv\ß- f- nepw s]´v cnI _‘-sØ-bm-Wv. CXns\

PohnXw Dg-ep-tºmƒ, kvt\ln- B[m-c-am°n "S®v sXdm∏n'

X≥ Hcp sshZy\- pa- mb- nØ- oc- p∂- p. Fs∂mcp sshZy-imJ Xs∂-bp-

Hcp hm°v, Hcp t\m´w, Hcp ≠v. ]q¿Æ-ambpw \sΩ Adn-

kv]¿i\w F∂n-h-sb√mw bp∂ hniz-kvX-\mb kplr-

CXns‚ hnhn[- X- e- ß- f- mW- .v F¥v Øns‚ hm°pw t\m´hpw

hnj-a-߃ D≠m-bmepw kplr- kv]¿i-\hpw sshZyw Xs∂.

Øn-t\mSv ]¶n-Sp-tºmƒ AXv PohnXw hgna- p´- pt- ºmƒ AXv

a™pc- pI- p∂- X- pt- ]mse DcpI- nb- n- Ah-km-\n-∏n-t®-°m-sa-∂p≈

√mX- mb- nØ- oc- p∂- p. Bi¶- I- f- psS tXm∂¬ kzm`m-hn-Iw. AXn\v

a≤y-Øn¬ ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ DØa DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm-Wt√m

Hcp t\m´w \sΩ i‡oI- c- n°- p- C∂sØ Bfl-lXym \nc-°p-

∂p. a\ v \odp∂ As√-¶n¬ Iƒ. CXv hnc¬ Np≠p-∂Xv

12 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

hnizm-ky-X-bp≈ kulr-Z-߃, ]cm-Xn-I-fn-√msX Dƒs°m-≈p-

As√-¶n¬ hy‡n _‘-߃ hm\pw km[n-°p-tºm-gmWv

]g-¶-Y-bnepw ]pkvXI-Øm-fp-I- kulrZw Bflm¿∞-am-Ip-∂-Xv.

fnepw kmaq-lnI Pohn-X-Øns‚ kulr-Z-߃ Pohn-X-Øn\v

ap°nepw aqe-bnepw am{Xw HXp- F∂pw \ndw ]I-cp-∂-h-bm-Wv.

ßp-∂p F∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. Pohn- \√ kulr-Z-߃ C√m-sb-

XsØ Im¿∂v Xn∂p∂ F¥v ∂mWv C∂ns‚ im]w.

{]iv\-ß-fm-bmepw Hcp kvt\ln- bYm¿∞ kvt\ln-X≥ \ap°v

X-\p-ambn a\ v Xpd∂v kwkm- i‡nbpw Aß-s\-bp-≈-hsc

cn-°p-tºmƒ Pohn-X-Øn\v In´p-∂-h¿ henb \nt£-]-hp-

]pXnb A¿∞Xehpw Pohn-°m- amWv kºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS

\m-h-iy-amb ]pXnb {]Xym-i- Db¿®b- nepw XmgvNb- nepw hogvN-

bpsS Du¿÷hpw e`n-°p-∂p. bnepw \ΩpsS IqsS \nev°p-∂-

ChnsS hniz-kvX-\mb kvt\ln- h-cmWv bYm¿∞ kvt\ln-X¿.

X≥ Pohu-j-[-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. k¬kz-`m-hhpw t\¿Ω-bp≈

c‡-_-‘-ß-tf-°mƒ Nne- kwkm-chpw kplr-Øp-°sf

t∏mƒ kplr-Øv_‘w Xo{h-am- h¿≤n-∏n-°pw. hne \n›-bn-°m-

Ip-∂p-≠v. kz¥w amXm-]n-Xm-°- \m-hmØ Pohu-j-[-ß-fmb

∑m-tcmSv ]¶p-h-bv°p-hm≥ kvt\ln-X-∑m¿ Pohn-X-Øn\v

]‰mØ F{Xtbm Imcy-ß-fmWv F∂pw apX¬Iq-´m-Wv. lrZ-b-hn-

\mw Bfl-kp-lr-Øn-t\mSv ]¶p- im-e-X-bpsS kpK-‘-amWv

sh-bv°p-∂-Xv. kplr-Øns\ kulr-Zw. z

D]m-[n-I-fn-√msX Icp-Xp-hm\pw

BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ D]-Im-c-kva-cW

Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ Un.-]n. _m_p h¿§okv & ^manen

]pØ≥hn-f-bn¬, apf-aq-´n¬
Ipc-ºme kuØv ]n.-H, ]¥-fw.
13
Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

ae-bmf Ihn-X-I-fnse

]T\w kulrZw

Uo°≥. sdPn …o_m
(sshZnI skan-\mcn, tIm´-bw)

kulrZ- ß- f- psS \\h- ne- mWv Cu hn¬ IpSn-bn-cn-°p∂ ssNX-\yw,

aÆn¬ Poh\pw Pohn-Xhpw AXn\v t]mj-W-ta-Ip-∂Xv lrZ-

Zn\hpw ]pe¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p- b-am-Wv, C{]-Im-c-a-√mØ IhnX

∂Xv. Hcp hnØns\ aÆnse I]-S-c-£-I-\m-Wv.''

\\hv X´nb- pW- ¿Øp∂- Xv t]mse ssIc-fn-bpsS lrZ-bsØ

]ck- ]v cw kulrZ \\h- pI- f- mb- n- sXm´p-W¿Ønb hmb-\-m\p-`hw

Øoc- m≥ \ap°v km[n°- pw. Cu lrZ-b-tØmSp tN¿Øp-h-bv°p-

`qanb- n¬ PohnX {]Xo£- I- ƒ°v hm-\mbn t{]cn-∏n® \mep Ihn-

AXv i‡n]- I- c- p∂- p. P\na- c- W- - Isf hnZq-c-X-bn¬ \ns∂-∂-

߃°nS- b- nse PohnX kpK‘w t]mse H∂p t\m°n-°m-Wm≥

\pIc- ph- m≥ kulrZw klmb- I- - {ian-°p-∂p. ae-bmf a\-kns‚

amb- nØ- oc- p∂- p. c‡_- ‘- ß- t- fm- hnImc Xo{h-X-Isf sXm´p-

Spw, a‰p≈- h- t- cmSpw kulrZ- ß- ƒ W¿Ønb Nß-ºp-gbpw, ssZh-

]pe¿Øn PohnXw \bn°- p∂- h- - tØmSpw a\p-jy-t\mSpw D≈

cmWv a\pj- y¿. {]IrXn AXns‚ _‘-Øn¬ ae¿lm-c-߃

hmXm-b-\-߃ Xpd-∂n-´n-cn-°p- sImcpØ knÿ s_\o-™m-

∂Xv t]mse, {]Xo£- I- ƒ h®p- bpw, Pohn-X-hy-Xy-kvX-X-

]p-e¿ØmsX kulr-Z-Øns‚ IƒsIm≠pw Imhy-Nm-cp-X-

Xeß- f- nt- e°v Dbc- W- w. sIm≠pw kz¥-bnSw Is≠-

kmlnXyw F°m-eØpw Ønb _meN- {- µ≥ Np≈n°- mS- pw,

kulr-Z-ß-fpsS ac-Ø-W-en¬ PohnXw Xs‚ Ip∏m-b-Øns‚

Ccn-°m≥ klm-bn-°p-∂p-≠v. ssIa-S-°n¬ XncpIn h®v Ime-

kmlnXy ]mcm-hm-c-Øns‚ Hcp Øns‚ `mK-amb F. Aø-∏-

`mK-ambv "IhnX' kulr-Z-ß- s‚bpw Ihn-X-I-fnse kulrZ

fpsS ˛ kl-\-ß-fpw, s\mº-c- \\-hn-t\mSv tN¿∂v \n¬°m≥

ß-fpw, kao-]-\-hy-Xy-kvX-Xbpw Hcp sNdnb {iaw.

]¶p-h-bv°p-∂p. se_-t\m-\ns‚ Nß-ºpg

cmP-Ip-am-c≥ Jeo¬ Pn{_m¬ {]W-b-Øns‚

Ipdn-°p-∂p-≠v. ""kvt\ln-X-sc, Nmcp-X-I-fnepw,

IhnX Hcp sNdp aµ-kvan-X- kulr-Z-Øns‚

Øns‚ ]mh\ km£m-XvIm-c-am- Bghpw lrZ-b-

Wv, IÆp-\o¿ h‰n-°p∂ Hcp Øns‚ s\mº-c-

s\Sp-ho¿∏mWv IhnX Bflm- ßfpw "caW- \- n¬'

14 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

sXfn™p \n¬°p-∂p. Xs‚ D‰ ∂p. PohnXw ZpxJ-Øns‚ Ib-

kplr-Ømb CS-∏n≈n cmL- Øn¬ Bgp∂p.

hs‚ Bfl-l-Xy-bn¬ a\w h\-Øns‚ Hcp `mKØv

XI¿∂mWv Nß-ºpg ca-W- BSpI- sf sXfn®- ps- Im≠v aZ\≥

s\∂ almI- mh- yØ- n\- mbn Xqen- ]Xnhv ÿe-sØ-Øn ca-Ws\

I-bn¬ ajn \nd-°p-∂-Xv. Cu ImWm-™n´v Aßnßv At\z-

Imhy inev]-Øn¬ Nß-ºpg aZ- jn®p XpS-ßn. Hcp Acp-hn-bpsS

\-\mbpw kplrØv ca-W-\mbn Ic-bn-se-Øn. B Acp-hn-bn-

C∂pw hmb-\-°m-cn¬ \nd™p te°v Nm™ ac-s°m-ºn¬

\n¬°p-∂p. kplr-Øp-°-fmb Xqßn acn®p InS-°p∂ ca-Ws\

ca-W-\pw, aZ-\\pw \njv°-f¶- ImWp-∂p. aZ-\s‚ icocw Inep-

cmb CS-b-∑m-cm-Wv. In-em-hn-d-°p-∂p. Xe-I-dßn

Hcp Znhkw ca-Ws‚ apJ- t_m[w \in-°p-∂p. ]n∂oSv

hpw, kao]- \- hpw a\ - ne- m°n aZ- t_m[-£bw amdn ho≠pw ca-

\≥ tNmZn-°p-∂p, ""Ccp-sa-øm- Ws\ D‰p-t\m-°p-∂p. aZ-\s‚

sW-¶nepw \Ωƒ H‰-°-c-ft√, lrZbw XI-cp-∂p. Hcp inip-hn-

\osbs‚ Poh\- t- √. Ft∂mSv \o s\-t∏mse hmhn´v Ic-bp-∂p. aZ-

\ns‚ ZpxJ-Øns‚ ImcWw \s‚ apJw hyk-\-k-Ωn-{i-amb

ad®p hb°v c- pt- X. ]n∂oSv aZ\- ≥ tIm]w-sIm≠v ]q¿∆m-[nIw

]d-bp∂p \ns‚ Poh-\p-th≠n c‡m-`-am-bn-Øq-cp-∂p. th®v

Poh\pw thW-sa-∂m¬ ]W-b- th®v \neØv hogp-∂p. Hcp

s∏-Sp-Ømw. Cu hm°p-I-fnse hr£-Øn¬ Nmcn-bn-cp∂p tNmZn-

kulr-Z-Øns‚ Bgw hm°p- °p∂- p.

IƒsIm≠v Af-°m≥ km[n-°p- ""FΩ´p s]m´ns- Ød- n°- msX

I-bn-√. kplr-Øp-°ƒ ]e-X√ \n∂p lm

Ah¿ H∂m-sW-∂v, AXm-bXv I¿Ω {]]-©-ta, \o \n¿∆n-

Ccp-sa-øm-sW-¶nepw \mw H‰-°c- Im-c-ambv''

-sf∂v. am{X-a√ \n\-°mbn Xs‚ kplr-Øn-t\m-Sp≈

Poh\pw ]W-s∏-SpØmw F∂v Xo{h-kvt\-l-Øns‚ t\mhp-I-

]d-bp-∂Xv kvt\l-Øn-s‚, fn¬ Ihn "ca-Ws‚' Ah-km\

kulr-Z-Øns‚ XWp-∏n¬ ca- hcn-I-fmbn Ipdn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv

W≥ Xs‚ hrY-bpsS ImcWw Xs‚ kulrZ- Ø- ns‚ Xo{hX- b- n-

shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]n∂oSv aZ- te°v \ap°pw tN¿∂n-cn-°m≥

\s‚ hm°p-I-fpsS klm-b- IÆp-\o-cn¬ \\™ ka¿∏-W-

tØmsS caW- s‚ PohnXw {]W- ߃ Xs∂-bm-Wv.

b-Øns‚ tXcn-tedn ]ptcm-K-an- ""am\kw I√p-sIm-≠-

°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Xs‚ Iman\n √mØXmbp≈

ssIhn´p amdp-tºmƒ ca-W\v am\-h-cm-cm-\p-ap-s≠-∂n-cn-

AXv Xmßm≥ Ign-bmsX hcp- °n¬

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 15

ss{Xam-knI

C°-√-d-X≥N-hn-´p-]-Sn-bn- Rm≥ Adn-bp-∂n√ F∂p ]d-

sem-c-ev]-an-cp∂p Ic-t™®p ™p. AXn\v Ah≥ Acp-fn-sN-

t]mItW! bvXp. \o F¥p-sNbvXp? \ns‚

B kulr-Zm-{ip-°ƒ I≠p- A\p-Ps‚ c‡-Øns‚ i_vZw

sIm-s≠-¶n-epw˛ `qan-bn¬ \n∂v Ft∂mSv \nen-

amiz-kn-°-s´bo t{]a-Km-b- hn-fn-°p-∂p. (D-ev]Øn 4:8˛11)''

I≥...'' Xs‚ kplr-Øp-°-tfm-

_meN- {- µ≥ sSm∏w Bbn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Ah-

Np≈n-°mSv cpsS kt¥m-j-Øn-\n-Sbv°v

"FhnsS tPm¨' tPm¨ Xmsg hoWv acn-°p-∂p.

_me-N-{µ≥ Np≈n- Cu kw`-hsØ Ihn Ipdn-°p-

°m-Sns‚ Ihn-X- ∂Xv kplr-Øp-°ƒ

Ifpw Pohn-Xhpw "Imh¬°m¿' F∂m-Wv. B ac-

sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ W-Øn¬ Ah¿°pw ]¶p-≠v.

t\cn-Sp-Ibpw AXv hyXy-kvX-X- hym]-I-amb A¿∞-Øn¬ \mw

tbmsS \ne-\n¬°p-Ibpw sNøp- kao-]n-°p-tºmƒ Np≈n-°mSv

∂p. {]ikvX kn\n-am-kw-hn-[m- A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv Hmtcm hy‡n-

bI- \pw sNdpI- Y- mI- rØ- pw, kmaq- bp-sSbpw ac-W-Øn\pw Hmtcm-cp-

lnI hnπ-h-Im-cn-bp-amb tPm¨ Øcpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-Wv,

A{_lmw kplr-Øp-°-fp-ambn ImcWw Ghcpw ]c-kv]cw

D√-kn-°p-I-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. B Imh¬°m-cm-Wv.

cm{Xn-bn¬ a´p-∏m-hn¬ \n∂pw kulr-Z-Øn\v ss__n-

adn™p hoWp Abmƒ ac-W-a- fns‚ AI-º-Sn-tbm-Sp-IqSn

S-™p. tPm¨ A{_-lm-an-s‚... "Imh¬°m¿' F∂ i‡-amb

ac-W-Øn¬ s\©p-s]m´n thZ- Bi-b-amWv Ihn-a-\ v ]¶p-h-

\n-®p-sIm≠v Ihn tNmZn-°p-∂p. bv°p-∂-Xv. Cu Nn¥ C∂v i‡-

"FhnsS tPm¨? Ihn IhnX ambn kaql a\k- nt- e°v FØn-

XpS-ßp-∂Xv ss__n-fnse t°≠ DØc- h- mZ- nXzw \mw Gs‰-

]gb \nb-a-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ D±- Sp-t°-≠-Xm-bn-´p-≠v.

c-Wn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv. ""F∂msd F. Aø-∏≥

Ibo¬ Xs‚ A\p-P≥. lmt_- PohnXw \¬Im-

en-t\mSv \mw hb-en-te°v t]mI Ø-sXm∂pw

F∂p ]d-™p. Ah¿ hb-en-em- ]nSn®p hmßm-

bn-cn-°-tºmƒ Ibo≥ Xs‚ sX, GI-

A\p-P-\mb lmt_-en-t\mSv \mbnØo¿∂-

Ib¿Øv Ahs\ sIm∂p. s∏m-sgm-s°bpw

]ns∂ btlmh Ibo-t\mSv GI-\m-bn-Øs∂

\ns‚ A\p-P-\mb, lmt_¬ ]cn-`hw ]d-bmsX Ihn- \-ap-°n-

FhnsS F∂v tNmZn-®-Xn\v, Sn-bn¬ Ae™p \S-∂p. Ae-

16 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

®n-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw "IhnX' F∂ t]cn-emWv Ah¿ Ihn-Xm-

Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p B{i-bhpw tem-I-tØ°v IS∂v h∂-Xv.

Iq´pw. Xs‚ s\mºcw "InS-∏m-S- ]n∂oSv k\ym-kn-\n-bm-bn-

an-√m-Ø-hs‚ am\n-s^-tÃm- Øo¿∂ tijw knÿ taco

bn¬' klr-Z-b-a-\- p-Isf thZ- _\o™ F∂ \mat- [bw kzoI-

\t- bd- nb ap≈mbn t\mhn°- p∂- p. cn-®p. Xs‚ Ihn-X-I-fn¬ Ah¿

""hoSn-√m-sØm-cp-h-t\mSv Xs∂ IYm-]m-{X-ambn amdp-∂p.

hoSn-s\mcp t]cn-Sm\pw Nne-t∏mƒ ]tcm-£-am-bpw.

a°f- n√- ms- Ømc- ph- t- \mSv Ip´n- Icp-b∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ F∂Xv

s°mcp t]cnS- m\pw sNm√th kmam\yw Zo¿Ln® Ggp hnem-

\o Iq´p-Imcm c≠p-an-√m- ]-I-hn-X-I-fpsS Hcp kam-lm-c-am-

tØms‚ s\©nse Xo I≠pthm?'' Wv. tkh\w F∂-Xn\v

hoSpw ho´mcpw C√s- b¶- nepw, {]m[m\yw \¬In-sIm≠v kn.

kplrØ- p°- ƒ ImWpt- ºmƒ hgn- _\o™m "kplr-Øp-°ƒ'

amdn \S°- pt- ºmgpw X\n°v Hcp F∂ Xe-s°-´n¬ kulr-Z-

s]߃ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ZpxJ-ß- Øns‚ {]h¿Ø\ afi-esØ

fpsS IbØ- nepw Ah¿ Aø∏- s\ hy‡-am-°p-∂p. c≠p `mK-ß-

Hcn°- ¬t]mepw ssIsømg- nb- p∂- n- fp≈ Cu IhnXbn¬, {]iv\-_m-

√. AXn\- m¬ Xs∂ At±lw Ipdn- [nX ÿe-ß-fn¬ HmSn-sbØn

°p∂- p. Bh-iy-am-b-h-sbms°

""Ce-I-fmbv \Ωƒ ]p\x-÷- sNbvXpw, \¬In-bpw,

\n-°p-sa-¶n¬ bmsXm∂pw {]Xo-£n-°msX

Htc hr£-Øn¬ ]nd-°Ww {]h¿Øn®p aS-ßp∂ a\p-jy-

F\n-s°mcp Iman-\n-b√ cpsS Nn{X-amWv H∂mw `mK-

B\µ- Ø- mepw ZpxJØ- mepw Øn¬. c≠mw `mK-Øn¬ `n£-

IÆp-\n-d™ °m-cmbncp∂n´pw hgn-bn¬ hoWv

s]ß-fn-e-thWw'' tNmc-hm¿s∂m-en-°p∂ Hcp-

kulrZw Aø-∏≥ Xs‚ hs‚ Poh≥ c£n-°p-∂-XmWv

ktlm-Z-cn-bn¬ Is≠-Øp-∂p. hnh-c-Ww.

AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ ]pXnb P∑- Cu c≠p `mK-ß-fnepw

Øn¬ Ah¿ Ce-I-fmbn Htc kulr-Z-Øn\v ss__n-fns‚

hr£-Øn¬ ]nd-°m≥ \ap°v ktµ-i-ß-tfmSv tN¿∂v \n∂p-

{]m¿∞n-°mw. sIm≠v knÿ tkh-\-Øns‚

knÿ _\o™ am\w \¬In \sΩ kulr-Z-

ae-bm-f-Øns‚ Øns‚ as‰mcp Xe-Øn-te°v

anÃnIv Ihn-b{Xn \bn-°p-∂p.

Bbnc- p∂p knÿ D]-kw-lmcw

taco _\o™. \mep Ihn-Isf Ah-cpsS

tacn tPm¨ tXm´w hcn-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn-®-t∏mƒ

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 17

ss{Xam-knI

Ah¿ kulr-Z-Øn\v \¬Ip∂ _me-N-{µ≥ Np≈n-°mSv

am\-߃ F{]-Im-c-am-sW∂v ss__n-fns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬

Npcp-ßnb hm°n¬ Ipdn-°p- \mw ]ck- v]cw "Imh¬°mc- mWv'

tºmƒ, Nß-ºpg kulr-Z- F∂ t_m[w \Ωn¬ DW¿Øp-

Øns‚ ]c-a-Im-jvT-bn¬ FØn ∂p. Htc hr£Ø- n¬ CeI- f- mbn

\n¬°p∂p. X∂n¬ \n∂p-a-\y- ]p\¿÷\- n°- m≥ B{Kl- n°- p∂

a-√msX Htc Ic-fmbn \ne- F. Aø-∏≥ _‘-ß-fpsS

\n¬°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. Db¿∂X- e- sØ \ap°v ]I¿∂p

knÿ s_\o™ kulr-Z- Xcp-∂p. ae-bm-f-Øns‚ Cu

Øn\v tkh-\-Øns‚ \ndw kulr-Z-Zo-]vXn-Iƒ a\p-jy-a-\-

Nm¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tkh-\-Øn- kp-Iƒ°v Pohn-X-h-gn-Øm-c-bn¬

eqsS Cu aÆns‚ s\mº-c- Fs∂∂pw hgn-sh-fn-®-߃

߃°v Xmßm-Im≥ Ah¿ Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw. z
\sΩ £Wn-°p-∂p.

Adnhv \n߃°-dn-bmtam?

knPp X¶-®≥

1. Oscar Award tPXmhv dkq¬ ]q°p-´n-bpsS Bfl-IY?
i–-Xm-cm-]Yw

2. `mc-X-Øns‚ Ct∏m-gsØ kp{]nw-tIm-SXn No^v PÃokv ?
PÃokv Fkv. F®v. I]m-Unb

3. kwÿm\ Bkq-{XW IΩo-j≥ D]m-≤y-£≥?
{]`mXv ]Sv\m-bnIv

4. {ioe-¶-bpsS Ct∏m-gsØ {][m-\-a{¥n?
D. M. Pb-cXvs\

5. I_-Un-bn¬ temI-In-coSw t\Snb cmPyw?
C¥y

6. 16-˛aXv SAARC ktΩ-f\w \S-∂-sX-hnsS?
Xnºp (`q-´ms‚ Xe-ÿm-\w)

7. _w•m-tZ-ins‚ Xe-ÿm\w GXv?
[m°

8. C¥y \n¿Ωn® BZysØ B[p-\nI bp≤-°-∏¬?
INS knhm-enIv

9. tZiob a\p-jym-h-Imi IΩo-j≥ sNb¿am≥?
PÃokv sI.-Pn. _me-Ir-jvW≥

10. eoKv Hm^v t\j≥kv cq]w sIm≠ h¿jw?
1920

18 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

Z¿i\w _lmbn [¿Ωw

Gbv©¬ cmPp

_lmbn [¿Ωw ap≈ Iq´mb N¿®-bn-eq-sS-bmWv

_lmbn [¿Ωw, Znhy-{]- _lmbn `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-

tNm-Zn-Xhpw hnime ho£-W-ap- Øns‚ F√m Xe-ß-fnepw Xo-

≈-Xpw, k¿∆hpw Dƒs°m-≈p- cp-am-\-߃ FSp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

∂Xpw, {]h¿Ø\ coXn-bn¬ A¥¿t±-iob ˛ hniz-\oXn

imkv{Xob- X- b- p≈- X- pw, XXzZ- ¿i- ]oTw

\-Øn≥ a\p-jy-Im-cpWyw \nd- Hmtcm A©p-h¿jw IqSp-

™-Xpw, am\-h-lr-Z-b-ßsf tºmgpw temI-Ønse F√m

kzm[o\w sNep-Øp-∂-Xn¬ tZiob Bflob k`mw-K-ß-

i‡n-tb-dn-bXpw Bb Hcp fm¬ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂

kzX{¥ aX-[¿Ω-amWv. AXv HºXv AwK-ß-fp≈ Cu `c-W-

ssZh-Øns‚ sFIysØ k-`, _lmbn temI tI{µ-amb

Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-Ibpw, ssZhm-h- C{k-tb-ense ssl ^bn¬

Xm-c-ß-fpsS sFIysØ AwKo- \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p.

I-cn-°p-I-bpw, am\-h-cm-insb [¿Ω-Øns‚ aq∂v {]apJ

sFIyØ- ns‚ XXzw t_m≤ys- ∏- hy‡n-Ifpw adhv sNø-s∏´

Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ÿm\w F∂ \neb- v°pw. _lm-

_lmbn `c-W-kw-hn-[m\w D-≈-bpsS Iev]-\-bm-epw, Cu

_lmbn kaq-l-Øns‚ `cWw hniz-`-c-W-k` {]h¿Øn-°p∂

\bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv _lmD≈ ]pWy`- qan _lmbn [¿ΩØns‚

\¬In-bn-´p≈ s]mXp-hmb XXz- Bflob tI{µ-amWv hniz-\oXn

ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am-°nbpw ]oTw [¿Ω ]ptcm-K-Xn-°m-h-iy-

At±-l-Øm¬ kr„n-°-s∏´ amb \n¿t±-i-߃ \evIp-Ibpw

ÿm]-\-߃h-gn-bp-am-Wv. Cu ]pjvSn-s∏-Sp∂ _lmbn kaq-l-

ÿm]-\-߃ {]mtZ-in-Ihpw Øn\v _lmbn enJn-X-ß-fpsS

tZio-b-hpw, A¥m-cm-{„o-b-hp- \nth-ihpw \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p.

ambn Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-I-fn-eqsS tZiobw

\ne-hn¬ hcp-∂p. I£n-I-fpw, tZio-b Bflo-b-k-`-˛-sX-c-

\ma-\n¿t±-i-hpw, {]Nm-c-Whpw s™-Sp-°-s∏´ 9 AwK-ß-fp≈

F√mw Hgn-hm-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-XmWv Cu k` tZio-b-X-e-Øn¬

CXns‚ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v {]{Inb. _lmbn [¿Ω-Øns‚ `c-W-®p-

Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Hmtcm AwK- a-Xe hln-°p-∂p. F√m-

Øn\pw Xpey Ah-Im-i-tØmsS h¿jhpw cmPysØ _lm-bn-

A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏-´n-´p≈ A`n- Iƒ tZiob I¨h≥j-\n-te-

{]mbw hy‡-am-°m≥ Ah-k-c- bv°p≈ {]Xn-\n-[n-Isf sXc-

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 19

ss{Xam-knI

s™-Sp-°p-Ibpw Ah¿ tZiob hk- a- qZ- mb- Ø- ns‚ hnImk- Ø- n¬

Bflo-b-k-`sb sXc-s™-Sp-°p- Ah-km-\-L-´-amb a\p-jy-cpsS

I-bpw, Cu k` _lmbn sFIyw-sI´n D≠m-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv

{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf GIo-I-cn-°p- am\-h-cm-in-bpsS GIXzw F∂

Ibpw, {]tNm-Z\w \evIp-I-bpw, XXzw Hmtcm hy‡nbpw kz¥w

[¿Ω-Øns‚ s]mXp-hmb Imcy- PohnX- - Ø- ns‚ apJyB- fl- ob XXz-

ß-fn¬ \n¿t±-i-߃ \evIp- ambn AwKoI- c- n°- pt- ºmg- mW- .v

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. 2. kzX-{¥-amb kXym-t\z-

{]mtZi- nIw jWw ˛ am\-h-cm-in-bpsS Ncn-

{]mtZi- nI Bflob k`˛- _- - {XØ- n¬ BZya- mbn kzX{- ¥a- mb

lmbn `cW kwhn-[m\w Bcw- kXym-t\z-j-W-Øn\v Hcp

`n°- p∂- Xv 9 AwKß- f- p≈ {]mtZ- {]mtbm-KnI km≤yX sXfn-™n-

inI Bflob- k- - cn°- p∂- p. bmsXm-

`-bpsS sXc- cp-h≥ ]Tn-∏n®

s™-Sp-t∏m-Sp-Iq- Hcp [¿ΩsØ

Sn-bmWv. Cu A‘-ambn

k`bv°v {]mtZ- AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂-

inI _lmbn Xn-t\-°mƒ

kaq-l-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ kzX-

F√m Imcy-ß- {¥-amb At\z-

fnepw A[n-Im-c- jWw aptJ\

]-cn[n hym]n®p F{Xtbm Gsd

InS-°p-∂p. _lmbn [¿ΩØ- ns‚ t\XrX- zØ- ne- p≈ a\pj- y\v AhI- m-

_lmbn U¬lnb- nse tem´kv sSºnƒ i-s∏-Smw.

[¿Ωw AXns‚ 3. F√m aX-

Npcp-ßnb 148 h¿j-߃°p- ßf- ps- Sbpw ASnÿ- m\w H∂pX- -

≈n¬ am\-h-cm-in-bpsS hy‡- s∂-˛-F√m aX-ß-fp-sSbpw

amb Hcp ]cnt- OZ- wX- s∂ {]Xn- De]v Øn Znhya- mWv _lmb- nI- ¬

\n[- m\w sNøp∂ coXnb- n¬ 1820 hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Ah-sb√mw

hyXyÿ h¿§-°m¿°n-S-bnepw ]pjvSns- ∏S- p∂ Bhi- yß- ƒ°pw

360 cmPyß- f- nepw {]tZi- ß- f- nepw P\ß- f- psS Ignh- pI- ƒ°pw A\p-

Zzo]pI- f- nepw hnkvXrX- a- mbn InS- kr-X-ambn Hmtcm {]tZ-iØv

°p∂ temIk- a- ql- sØ sI´ns- ∏- Hmtcm Ime-L-´-Øn¬ ssZhw-

SpØ- nb- n´- p≠- v. 740 `mjI- f- nt- e°v Xs∂ shfns- ∏S- pØ- nb- mW- v.

_lmbn enJn-X-߃ X¿÷a 4. aXhpw imkv{Xhpw XΩn-

sNø-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. ep≈ cay-X-˛-a-Xhpw imkv{Xhpw

_lmbn [¿ΩØ- ns‚ ASn- cay-X-bn¬ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa∂v

ÿm\ XXz-߃ Ch-bm-Wv. _lm-D≈ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. kXy-

1. am\-h-cm-in-bpsS GI-Xzw-˛- amb imkv{Xhpw kXy-amb

_-l-D≈ \evInb {]t_m-[-\- aXhpw Hcn-°epw XΩn-e-Sn-°n-

ß-fpsS Ioe-[m-cw, am\-h-cm-in- √. Ah kXy-Øns‚ ]cn-]q-c-I-

bpsS GI-Xzw, am\-h-cm-in-bpsS ß-fmb Ccp-h-i-߃ am{X-am-Wv.

GI-XXzw F∂ XXz-am-Wv. am\- 5. kv{Xo]p-cpj ka-Xzw-˛-sh-fn-

20 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

hm-°-s∏´ aX-ß-fpsS Ncn-{X- kmaqly hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS N´-

Øn¬ BZy-ambn _lm-D≈ °q-´n-te°v Xp∂n-t®¿°p-I-

kv{Xo]p-cpj kaXzw {]Jym-]n- IqSn sNbvXp. kaq-l-Ønse

®p. At±lw AXv [¿a-\n-jvT- XpeyX F∂t]mse hnZym-`ym-

hpw, AXyp-Ø-a-hp-amb Hcp k-Ønepw XpeyX D≠m-h-W-

Bi-b-ambn {]Jym-]n-°pI sa∂v At±lw \nbaw aqew

am{X-a√ sNbvX-Xv, AXns‚ \nj-I¿jn-®p. z

Sports Quiz

Izn v
{]nPn≥ sI. ]m∏-®≥

1. 2010 C¥y≥ {]oa-b¿ eoKv hnP-bn-I-fmb Sow?
Chennai Super Kings

2. 2009˛- ¬ A¿Pp\ ]pck- v°mcw t\Snb Hm¿Øt- UmIvkv k`mw-
K-amb ae-bmfn ?
Sinimol Paulose

3. 2010-˛se temI-I∏v ^pUvt_m-fns‚ `mKy-Nn”w?
Zakumi (km°p-an)

4. 2010-˛se bqØv Hfn-ºn-Ivkns‚ thZn?
Singapore

5. tI{µ-Im-bnI hIp∏v a{¥n
M.S. Gill

6. 2010-˛¬ C¥y-bn¬ \S-∂ tIma¨sh¬Øv sKbnw-kns‚
_m‰¨ cq]-I-ev]\ sNbvXXv Bcv?
Kiran Mammen Joseph

7. Olympics ¬ hy‡nK- X kz¿Æw t\Snb BZy C¥y°- mc- ≥?
Abinav Bindra

8. BCCI bpsS Ct∏m-gsØ {]kn-U‚ v?
iim¶v at\m-l¿

9. 2009-˛se anI® B{^n-°≥ ^pSvt_m-f-dmbn Xnc-s™-SpØ
Xmcw?

ZnZn-b≥ t{ZmKv_

10. tIcf thmfn-t_mƒ eoKns‚ {_m≥Uv Aw_m-kn-U¿?

aΩq´n

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 21

ss{Xam-knI

ICON OF FRIENDSHIP

apJ-Nn-{X-sØ-∏‰n

Hcp Ipdn∏v

Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv k`m hn⁄m-\ob-Øn¬
sF°-Wp-Iƒ°v AXoh {]m[m-\y-amWv
\evInb- nc- n°- p∂- X- v. sF°W- pI- ƒ hnet- b-
dnb Bflob ktµiw \evIp∂ Iemc- q]- -
ß-fm-Wv. {]Y-a-Zr-„n-bn¬ cq]-ku-Ip-amcyw
Z¿in°- p∂- ns- √¶- nepw \ΩpsS Bga- mb {i≤
AXn-te°v ]Xn™v [ym\m-fl-I-ambn
{]m¿∞\- t- bmsS ho£n®- m¬ sF°W- pI- ƒ {]Xn^- e- n∏- n°- p∂ ktµi- -
sØ∏- ‰n Hcp ]cn[- nh- sc GsXmc- mƒ°pw a\k- ne- mI- pw.

"kulrZw' F∂ hnjbw {][m-\-{]-ta-b-am-°p∂ bph-Zo]vXn
ss{Xam-kn-I-bpsS Cu e°-Øns‚ apJ-Nn-{X-ambn FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬
t_m¿Uv Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xv F.-Un. 385-˛¬ a≤y CuPn]v‰nse
Hcp k\ym-k-B-{iaw \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ ÿeØv \n∂v ]pcm-hkvXp Kth-
j-I≥ Is≠-Ønb Icon of Friendship F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ sF°-Wm-Wv.
]pcm-hkvXp Kth-j-I¿°v e`n®v \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ ]g°w sN∂ Hcp Npcp-
fn¬ \n∂mWv Cu Aaqey Iem-cq]w e`n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {^m≥knse
Taize B{i-a-Øn¬ Cu sF°¨ ]Xn∏v AXoh {]m[m-\y-tØmsS
Ct∏mƒ kq£n-®n-´p-≠v.

Cu sF°-Wn-\p-≈n¬ ImWp∂ c≠v hy‡n-I-fn¬ H∂v \ΩpsS
I¿Øm-hm-sW∂v Xe-°p-Np‰pw D≈ {]Im-i-h-e-b-Ønse Ipcn-im-Ir-
Xnbpw AXn-\p-k-ao]w tIm]v‰n°v `mjm en]n-bn¬ Saviour (c£-I≥)
F∂pw Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS hy‡-am-Wv. I¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSm-∏-ap≈
ASpØ hy‡n B{ia A[n-]-\mb Hcp ]ptcm-ln-X-\m-sW∂v kao-]-
Øp≈ tIm]v‰n°v en]n-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

Cu Nn{X-Øn¬ ImWp∂ I¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSm-∏-ap≈ hy‡nXzw `qan-
bn-ep≈ a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-
{InkvXp Xs‚ Hcp -Icw Xt∂m-sSm-∏-ap≈ hy‡n-bpsS tXmfn-t∑¬
tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp Iq´p-Im-c-s\-t∏mse I¿Ømhv Ft∏mgpw
\sΩ tN¿Øp ]nSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv AXns‚ kqN\. AtX-t]mse
Xs∂ I¿Øm-hns‚ Icp-X¬ shfn-hm-°p∂ as‰mcp kwKXn I¿Øm-
hns‚ IÆp-I-fn-te°v kq£n®p t\m°n-bm¬ \ap°v hy‡-am-Ipw.
Xs‚ CS-Xp-h-isØ IÆv Aev]w Xt∂m-sSm-∏-ap≈ a\p-jy-\n-te°v
Xncn-°p-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. k¿∆hn⁄m-\-Øns‚bpw Dd-hn-S-amb I¿Øm-
hns- ‚ Iøn¬ Hcp {KŸhpw, Xt∂ms- Sm∏- a- p≈ hy‡nb- psS Iøn¬ shdpw
Hcp Npcpƒ am{Xhpw \ap°p Z¿in-°mw. CXv I¿Øm-hns‚ kºq¿ÆX-
tbbpw a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øns‚ A]q¿Æ-Xbpw shfn-hm-°p-∂p.

CXp-t]mse t{ijvT-amb ktµ-i-߃ \evIp-∂-h-bmWv Hmtcm
sF°-Wp-Ifpw. bph-Zo]vXn ss{Xam-kn-I-bn-eqsS Cu sF°¨ ae-¶-
c-k-`-bnepw tIc-f-°-c-bnepw shfn®w ImWp-∂-Xn¬ R߃°v A\-
ev]-amb kt¥m-j-ap-≠v.

˛ bph-Zo]vXn FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv ˛

22 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

kvt\ln-X≥

eLp-Nn¥

hn-thIv h¿Kokv sIm√w-]-d-ºn¬

(sshZnI skan-\mcn, tIm´-bw)

kulrZw kwKoX- a- mW- .v ktv \l- kulr-Z-ß-fp-ap≠v F∂-Xn¬

Øns‚ kwKo-Xw. kvt\l- \ap-°m-iz-kn-°mw. ""NßmXn

Øns‚ cmKhpw, `mh-hpw, Xmf- \∂mb- m¬ IÆmSn th≠'' sNdp-

hpa- mbn kulrZw Hmtcm hy‡n- ∏-Øn¬ apØ-»nbpw AΩ-bp-

bps- Sbpw PohnXw CuWa- p≈- X- m- sams° sNm√n-Ø-∂Xp C∂pw

°p∂- p. ]Icw F¥p e`n®- mepw \Ωps- Ss- bms° ImXpI- f- n¬ apg-

hnea- X- n°- m\- mh- mØXmWv \∑- ßp∂- p≠- mh- pw. H∏w, \√ Nßm-

bp≈ kulrZ- ß- ƒ. Xn-amsc am{Xta IqsS Iq´mhq

c≠p hy‡n-Iƒ°nS-bn-ep- F∂ Xm°o-Xpw! \sΩ-Øs∂

≠m-Ip∂ kvt\l-Øns‚ {]hm- IÆm-Sn-bnse∂t∏mse as‰m-cm-

l-amWv kulr-Zw. Hmtcm- fn¬ ImWm\m-hpIsb∂-

cpØ- s- ‚bpw Ipd- Xn¬∏cw Hcp kpIrXw

hp-I-sf√mw \nd- shsd-bn-√. ""\ns∂-

hp-I-fm-°p∂ t∏mse \ns‚ Ab¬

kvt\l-Øns‚ °mc- s- \bpw kvt\

alm-{]-hm-lw. ln°- ph- n≥'' F∂

Ft∏mgpw F√m- sNdnb "henb'

‰n\pw IqsS-bp- Iev]-\bpw kw

≠mI- Ww kplr- km-cn-°p-∂Xpw

Øv. kt¥m-j- CtX Imcy-߃

ß-fnepw hyY-I- Xs∂...

fn-epw, Ipkr-Xn-I- hnc¬ XpºpI- f- n-

fnepw, Ifn-I-fn-ep- eqsS kulrZw \n›-bn-

sa-√mw.. AXp-sIm-≠mhmw °p∂ Ime-am-Wn-Xv. "t^kv_p-

kplrØns\ kvt\ln-X- °nepw', "Hm¿°q-´nepw' Iq´p-IqSn

s\∂pw hnfn-°m-dv. In´p∂ s{]mss^-ep-I-fn-emWv

Cu°meØv kulr-Z-߃ C∂v \ΩpsS kulrZw \n›-

]eXpw shdpw sI´p-Im-gvN-Iƒ bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. AhnsS In´p∂

am{X-am-Ip-∂n-t√-sb∂ ]cn-`hw {^≠v dnIz-Ãp-Iƒ \ΩpsS

[mcmfap≠- v. ]eXpw kXya- mW- p- kulr-Z-ß-fpsS am\-Z-fi-ß-fm-

Xm-\pw. F¶nepw Ahn-S-hn-sS- Ip∂- p. CØcw kulrZ- I- q´- mb- va-

bmbn lrZ-bmw-i-ap≈ Nne I-fn¬ hymP-∑m¿ A\-h-[n-bp-

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 23

ss{Xam-knI

s≠-∂mWv ssk_¿ t]meokv tbml-∂m≥ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-

IÆp-cp´n \ap°v ap∂-dn-bn∏v ∂p. (15:14) H∏w, {InkvXp-hns‚

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. Pm{KX Gsd Bh- kvt\ln-X-∑m¿ BIp-hm-\p≈

iy-ap-≠s{X CØcw CS-ß-fn¬. £Whpahn-sS-bp≠v! Ahs‚

ImcWw e÷n-∏n-°p∂, AXn-ep- Iev]-\-Iƒ ]men-®m¬ am{Xw

]cn thZ-\n-∏n-°p∂ IY-Iƒ Hcp- aXn. Aß-s\-bm-Ip-tºmƒ

]mSv tI´p XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. {InkvXp \ΩpsS Iq´p-Im-c-\mbn

G‰hpw \√ Iq´pImc≥ Xs‚ Xocp-as{X.

kplr-Øn-\p-th≠n Poh≥ At∏mƒ {InkvXp Xs∂-bm-

\evIm≥ Xømd- mI- ps- a∂pw AXn- hs´ \ΩpsS "s_Ãv {^≠v'

t\-°mƒ henb Hcp kvt\lw AXn\- ∏- pd- t- Ø°v Hcp kulrZw

thsd-bn-s√∂pw Xm≥ kvt\ln- \ap-°n-√, D≠mIphm≥ ]mSn-√...

®-h¿°mbn Poh≥ shSn™ H∂n-t\mSpw! z
{InkvXp ]d-™-Xmbn hn.

Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS Hcp h¿jw

kzkr„- mh- ns‚ k∂n[- nb- nt- e°v
XncnsI tN¿°-s∏´
{]nbs- ∏´

knÿ kmen°v

A{ip]- pj- v]ß- ƒ
]≈n-`mKw bph-P-\-{]-ÿm\w

th¿]m-Sns‚ 5-˛mw h¿jw kvt\l-kva-cW

Fw. tPm¿÷v Ip™pΩ≥ t__n

Ing-t°-°c, ]qgn-°mSv, ]¥-fw. sIm√w-]-d-ºn¬, IpS-»-\mSv.
Inserted by Nn∂Ω t__n & ^manen
24
Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

thmfn-t_mƒ

Ifn-°fw
tPm_n≥ _m_p

Bdp-t]¿ hoX-ap≈ c≠p Soap- j-W¬ thmfn-t_mƒ s^U-td-
Iƒ XΩn¬ AI-Ø-f-Ønepw j≥ cq]-h¬°-cn-°-s∏-´p.
]pdØpw h®v Ifn-°p∂XmWv 1964˛emWv thmfnt- _mƒ Hcp Hfn-
thmfn-t_mƒ. hnt\m-Z-ambpw ºnIv C\a- mb- X- v.
a’-c-ambpw CXv Ifn-°-s∏-Sp- \mfn-Xp-hsc P∏m≥, (ap≥)
∂p. If-Øn\p\Sp-hn-ep≈ he- tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b≥, (ap≥) Ing-
bpsS A∏p-dsØ FXn¿tIm¿´n- °≥ P¿Ω\n F∂o cmPy-ß-
te°v ]¥v ssIsIm≠v ASn-®n- fnse ‰oapI- f- mWv ]pcpj- ˛- h- \- nXm
S-emWv Ifn. ant‚m-s\‰v hn`m-K-ß-fn¬ c≠nepw ta[m-
(Mintonette) F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p hnXzw ]pe¿Øn-t∏m-∂-Xv. P∏m-
Cu Ifn-bpsS BZy-Im-e-\m-aw. \nse ]h¿ thmfn-t_mƒ k{ºm-
Ncn{Xw: 1895-˛¬ akm-®p-sk- Z-b-amWv Ah¿°-Xn\v XpW-bm-
‰vknse bßvsa≥kv {InkvXy≥ Ip-∂-Xv. ]h¿ thmfn-t_m-fn¬
Atkmk- nt- bj- s‚ ImbnI ]cn- Ifn-°m¿ AXn-thKw Nodn
io-e-I-\mbncp∂ hneyw Pn. hcp∂ ]¥v XSp-°m≥ Iq∏p-Ip-
tam¿K-\mWv thmfn-t_m-fns‚ Øp-Ibpw adn-bp-Ibpw Hs°
D]⁄- mX- mh- v. At±lw ]cni- o- thWw; AXv (Spike) sNøm≥˛ap-
en∏- n°- p∂- h- c- n¬ `qcn`- mKw t]cpw I-fn¬ \n∂v Xmtg°v ASn-°m≥-
{]mbw IqSn-b-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. ˛-]-¥n-t\-°mƒ Dbsc ico-c-
Ah¿°v _mkv°‰v t_mfn-t\- Øns‚ I£w hsc-bp≈ `mKw
°mƒ CØncn ISp∏w Ipd™ sN√pw-hn[w NmSp-Ibpw thWw.
Hcp Ifnt- hW- s- a∂ Nn¥b- mWv H∂mw d^-dn, c≠mw d^-dn,
tam¿Ks\ CXn\v t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv. Hcp kvtImd¿, Ipd-™Xv c≠v
c≠mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤-Øn\p sse≥kvam≥am¿ (]-c-am-h[n
tijw Cu Ifn°v IrXya- mb D]- \mev) F∂n-h-c-S-ßp∂ HutZym-
tcm-[-˛-{]-Xn-tcm[ amXr-I-Iƒ KnI kwL-amWv Hmtcm Ifn-bp-
cq]w sIm≠p. 1947˛¬ C‚¿\m- sSbpw \nb-{¥-Ww. d^dn

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 25

ss{Xam-knI

s\‰n\p sXm´-SpØv s\‰n¬

\n∂v 50 sk.-an. Db-c-Øn¬

ÿm\w ]nSn-°pw. Ifn-bpsS

XpS°w apX¬ Ah-km\w hsc

Ifn°- mcpw a‰pt- ZymK- ÿ- cpw d^-

dn-bpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-em-Wv.

sX‰p-Iƒ ImWp-tºmƒ hnkn¬

apg-°p-Ibpw \nb-X-amb BwKy-

߃ Im´p-Ibpw sNbvXmWv bn¬ Hcp Soan\v 30 sk°≥Uv

At±lw Ifn \nb-{¥n-°p-I. hoXa- p≈ c≠v hn{ia ssSw Hu´v

H∂mw d^-dn-s°-Xnsc c≠mw hoXw \¬Ipw. Ifn-bpsS KXn

d^-dn°v ]n∂n-emWv kvtImd- A\pk- c- n®v tIm®v SoawK- ß- ƒ°v

dpsS ÿm\w. Ifn-bpsS ÿnXn- B kab- Øv th≠ D]t- Zi- ß- ƒ

hnh- c- I- W- °- pI- ƒ tcJs- ∏S- pØ- p- \¬Ipw.

∂Xv kvtImd-dm-Wv. Ifn XpS-ßp- ]m¿izt- cJ- I- fpw A¥na- t- cJ- -

∂-Xn\v apºv \n›nXt^md- Ifpw \nco£- n°- e- mWv Ifn°- f- -

Øn¬ Ifn-°m-cpsS t]cp-Ifpw Øn\p ]pdØp \n¬°p∂

\º-cp-Ifpw FgpXn Iym]v‰- sse≥kvam≥am-cpsS {][m\

s‚bpw tIm®n-s‚bpw H∏v tPmen. k¿∆v sNøp-∂-Xn¬

hmßpI, Ccp ‰oap-Ifpw t\Sp∂ sX‰pI- ƒ hcpØ- p∂- pt- ≠m, ]¥v

kvtImdp-Ifpw ‰oap-I-fnse am‰- B‚ n-\bv°v (h-e-bpsS c≠-

ßfpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I, Ifn-°m- ‰Øpw ]nSn-∏n-°p∂ s‰bv∏ns‚

cpsS ÿm\-߃ Hmtcm L´- ]pdw h°n-eqsS tN¿Øp-h-

Ønepw tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØpI, sdmt´- bv°p∂ 1.8 ao \ofhpw 10 an. ao.

j≥ sX‰msX t\m°p-I, Hmtcm hymkh- a- p≈ ZfimWv B‚n\- .

‰oap-Ifpw hnfn-°p∂ ssSw Hu´p- CXv ss^_¿ •mt m Ffp∏w

I-fpsS FÆw t\m°p-I. F∂n- hf-bp∂ at‰-sX-¶nepw

hs- bms- °b- mWv kvtImdd- psS a‰v hkvXpthm sIm≠v D≠m°- p∂- p;

Npa-X-e-Iƒ. CXns‚b‰w hebv°v aosX 80

Iym]v‰t\m tImt®m Bhi- y- sk.a- o. CSh- n´v hn]c- oX- X- za- p≈

s∏S- pI- bpw ]¥v sUUv Bbnc- n- \nd-߃ Nph∏pw shfp∏pw

°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ d^dn t]mse CXn¬ ]qinb- nc- n°- W- w)

A\p-h-Zn-°p∂ CS-th-f-bmWv ]pdta IqSn heb- v°p]- pd- sI IS-
ssSw Hu´v (Time Out). CXv hn{i- °p-∂p-t≠m, ]¥v ]m¿iz-tc-

am¿∞tam ]I-c-°m-cs\ Cd- Jbvt°m A¥n-a-tc-Jbvt°m

°mt\m BImw. Bhi- ys- ∏S- p∂ ]pdØv hogp∂- pt≠m Fs∂ms°

Sow CXnt- es- X∂v hy‡a- m°- nb- n- t\m°n d^d- n°v kqN\ \¬tI-

s√¶- n¬ hn{ia- m¿∞w F∂mIpw ≠Xv sse≥kvam≥amc- psS ISa- -

d^dn IcpX- pI- . Hcp sKbna- n\- nS- - bm-Wv.

26 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

Ifw, D]I- c- Ww: 18 ao‰¿ \of- Hcp Ifn-°m-c\pw XpS¿®-

hpw, 9 ao‰¿ hoXnb- pa- p≈ IfØ- n- bmbn H∂n-e-[nIw XhW ]¥v

emWv Ifn. If-Øn-s‚ HØ sXm´p-Iq-S. k¿∆v FXn¿°-f-

\Sp°v hneß- s\ he sI´nb- n- Øn\p ]pd-Øp-t]m-hp-Itbm he-

cn°- pw. heb- °v 9.50 ao. \ofhpw bv°-∏pdw FØm-Xn-cn-°p-Itbm

1 ao. hoXnb- pa- p≠- mI- pw. heb- psS sNbvXm¬ k¿∆nßv Soans‚

apIƒ`mKw ]pcpj- ∑- mc- psS Ifn°v Ifn t]mbn. ]ns∂ FXn¿

2.43 ao‰dpw h\nX- I- f- ptSXn\v 2.24 SoamWv k¿∆v sNøp-I. Hmtcm

ao‰dpw Dbc- Ø- ne- mb- n- k¿∆okv am‰Ø- nepw

cn-°pw. Ifn-°p∂ Ifn-°m¿ Hmtcm

]¥v arZph- mb N¿Ωw ÿm\w hoXw LSn-

sImt≠m d_¿ Im-c-kq-Nn-bpsS Ne-

sImt≠m D≠m-°p- \-Zn-i-bn¬ amdp-∂p.

∂p. Im‰v \nd°- m\- mbn Hcp sKbna- n¬ Hmtcm

d_¿ sIm≠p≈ Ifn-°m-c\pw k¿∆v

ªmU¿ AXn\- I- Øv sNøm-\p≈ Ah-

D≠mI- pw. 65 apX¬ 67 kcw Cu ÿm-\-

sk.-ao. hsc Np‰-f- am‰w aqew kn≤n-°p-

hp≈ ]¥n\v 260 apX¬ 280 {Kmw ∂p.

hsc `mca- p≠- mI- pw. k¿∆v sNøp∂ Soan\v A\p-

Ifn-bpsS coXn : ap≥\n-c- Iq-e-amb Hcp t]mbn‚pw k¿∆o

bn¬ aq∂v (se-^v‰v, ssd‰v, kv XpS-cp-hm-\p≈ Hc-h-k-chpw

sk‚¿) ]n≥ \nc-bn¬ aq∂v e`n-°pw. {]Xn-IqeambmWv Ah-

F∂ tXmXn-emWv Htc Soanse km-\n-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬ FXn¿

Ifn-°m-cpsS hn\ym-kw. ]n≥ Soan\v Hcp t]mbn‚pw k¿∆okv

\nc-bnse he-Xp-h-i-Øp≈ Ifn- sNøm-\p≈ Ah-k-chpw e`n-

°m-c≥ AXn-cp-Iƒ°-∏pdw If- °pw. ]ng-hp-Iƒ°v FXn¿So-an\v

Øns‚ s_bvkv sse\n\p ]pd- t]mbn‚ v e`n-°p∂ Cu coXn°v

Øp-\n∂v ]¥v apI-fn-te°v H‰- dmen t]mbn‚ v knÃw (Ralley
ssI-sIm≠v ASn®v k¿∆v Point System) F∂p ]d-bp-∂p.

sNøp∂tXmsS-bmWv Ifn XpS- C{]-Imcw 25 t]mbn‚ v t\Sp∂

ßp-∂-Xv. FXn¿ Sow Xebv°p Sow hnP-bn-°pw. ]t£ 24-˛24

apI-fn-eqsS ]mbp∂ ]¥v F∂ \ne-bn¬ ka-\nebnem-

XSpØv, s]m°n, Xncn®v bm¬ Pbn-°p∂ Soan\v c≠v

k¿∆nßv Soans‚ If-Øn-te°p t]mbn‚ v hyXymkw D≠m-bn-cn-

Xs∂ aq∂n¬ IqSmØ kv]¿i- °-Ww. A©m-asØ sk‰n¬

tØmsS FØn-°-Ww. ]¥v Pbn-°m≥ 15 t]mbn‚p-Iƒ t\Sn-

Iøn¬ ]nSn-®p-Iq-Sm. bm¬ aXn. C{]-Imcw A©p

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 27

ss{Xam-knI

sk‰p Ifn-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ sk‰p- t]¿hn-hcw sImSp-°p-tºmƒ

t\-Sp∂ Sow a’cw hnP-bn-°pw. Xs∂ en_tdm Bcm-bn-cn-°-W-

Hcp sk‰n¬ Bdv k_vÃn- sa∂v kvtIm¿jo-‰n¬ tcJ-s∏-
‰yqj- ≥ (substitution) A\ph- Z- \- o- Sp-Ø-Ww. Soans‚ bqWn-t^m-

b-am-Wv. ]pd-tØ°p t]mIp∂ an¬ \n∂v `n∂-amb \nd-Øn-tem,

Ifn-°m-c≥ Xncn®v tIm¿´n-en-d- Unssk-\n-ep≈ Pgvkn-bm-hWw

ßp-tºmƒ ]I-c-°m-c-\mbn Cd- en_tdm AWn-bp-∂-Xv. t_mƒ

ßnb Bƒ Xs∂ ]pd-Øp-t]m- sUUv Bbn ASpØ k¿∆okv

I-Ww. If-Ønse ÿm\hpw XpS-ßp∂Xn\v apºv d^-dn-bpsS

Abmƒ°v amdn-°q-Sm. Htc ap≥Iq-´n-bp≈ A\p-hm-Z-an-√msX

kabw Ht∂m AXn¬ IqSp- Xs∂ en_-tdmbv°v _m°v

Xtem Ifn-°msc ]n≥h-en-°p- tIm¿´n-eqsS If-Øn-en-d-ßmw.

Itbm, If-Øn-en-d-°p-Itbm en_-tdmbv°v k¿∆okv

sNømw. sNømt\m tªm°v sNømt\m

Cu k_Ãv n‰- yqj- ≥ \nba- ß- ƒ°- ]¥v NmSn-∏n-Sn-°mt\m D≈ Ah-
Xo-X-ambn en_tdm (Libero) Im-i-an-√. ]q¿Æ-ambpw Hcp

F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp Ifn-°m-c≥ Un^≥kohv Ifn-°m-c-\m-W-

C∂v thmfnt- _mf- ne- p≠- .v Ifn XpS- bmƒ. z
ßp∂Xn\p apºv Ifn-°m-cpsS

Pq¨ 5 Nne
Pq¨ 26
Pqsse 11 {][m\- Z- n\- ß- fpw
BKÃv 6
sk]vXw-_¿ 16 XobX- n-Ifpw
HIvtSm-_¿ 2
P\p-hcn 12 ˛ temI-]-cn-ÿnXn Zn\w
s^{_p-hcn 2 ˛ elcnhncp≤ Zn\w
am¿®v 22 ˛ temI-P-\-kwJym Zn\w
G{]n¬ 22 ˛ lntcm-jnam Zn\w
sabv 31 ˛ Hmtkm¨ Zn\w
˛ Km‘n-P-b¥n
28 ˛ tZiob bph-Zn\w
˛ temI XÆo¿ØS Zn\w
˛ temI-P-e-Zn\w
˛ temI-`u-a-Zn\w
˛ ]pI-bnehncp≤ Zn\w

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

kvt\lw.. kulr-Zw..

samgnI- ƒ

kvt\ln-X≥..

_nPnØv kn. h¿§okv

F
R ""kulrZw ÿm]n°- p∂- Xv kmhI- miw aXn,

F∂m¬ ÿm]n® kulrZw Dd-®-Xm-h-Ww,
I \o≠p-\n¬°p-∂Xpw''.
˛ tkm{I-´okv

E ""B]-Øn¬ a\-k-en™p kl-X-]n-°p-∂-
h≥ _≤i- {- Xph- mb- mepw bYm¿∞ kvt\ln-
N X-\t{X''.
˛ Fta-gvk¨

D ""an{X-ßsf Xq°n Af-∂-dn-bp-hm-\p≈
GIam¿Kw A[x-]-X-\-Im-e-L-´-amWv''.

S ˛ πqt´m¿°v
""kvt\l-amWv Pohs‚ XpSn∏v''.

H ˛ alm-ho-c≥
I ""kvt\lw Pohn-X-tØmSpw kuµcyw \∑-

tbmSpw _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p''.
P ˛ CIv_m¬
""kvt\l-Øns‚ i–w F{X-tI-´mepw aXn-
h-cn-√''.

˛ sj√n

""kvt\lw `bsØ Adn-bp-∂n-√''.

˛ kzman hnth-Im-\-µ≥

""iuchpw {Iucyhpw sIm≠-√, kvt\lw

sIm≠v Cu temIw apgph- ≥ Pbn°- m≥ Ign-

bp-∂-Xm-Wv''.

˛ tPm¨ Ãph¿´v

""\√ a\p-jysc kvt\lw aqew A\p-k-cn-

°p-∂p, A√m-Ø-hsc `bw aqehpw''.

˛ Acn-tÃm-´n¬

""\sΩ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cn¬ \n∂p-am-{Xta

\mw F√m-°m-cyhpw ]Tn-°p-∂p-≈p''.

˛ tKtY

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 29

ss{Xam-knI

sk{- I´- d- nb- psS
IØv

IpS»- \- mSv sk‚ v Ão^≥kv Hm¿Øt- UmIvkv IØo{- Ue- nse ]≈n-
`mKw bph-P-\-{]-ÿm-\-Øns‚ {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-amb bph-Zo]vXn
ss{Xam-knI {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ km[n-®-Xn-\m¬ k¿∆ i‡-
\mb ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

B[p\- nI- b- pKw Db¿®b- psS AXyp®- t- ImS- nb- n¬ FØn\- n¬°p-
tºmƒ Bflo-b-X-bpw kmaq-lnI \oXnbpw a\p-jy-a-\- p-I-fn¬
\n∂pw am™p-t]m-Ip-∂p. I≈hpw NXn-bp-an-√m-Xn-cp∂ Hcp tIcfw
C∂v ]pcm-W-ß-fn¬ am{X-ta-bp-≈p. B[p-\nI tIcfw Im]-Sy-
Øns‚ Cu‰n-√-am-Wv.

Chn-sS-bmWv temIsØ c£n-°p-hm≥ Ah-X-cn® tbip-\m-
Ys‚ hm°p-Iƒ°v {]k‡n ""\ns∂-t∏mse \ns‚ Ab¬°m-c-
t\bpw kvt\ln-°pI''. ""c≠p-≈-h≥ H∂n-√m-Ø-h\v sImSp-°p-
hn≥'' CXp-X-s∂-bmWv kmaq-lnI \oXn. F√m-tcbpw Hcp-t]mse
ImWp-hm≥ \ap°v km[n-°-Ww. \ΩpsS kulr-Z-Iq-´m-bva-Iƒ°v
\sΩ \√ a\p-jy-cm°n Xo¿°p-hm≥ Ign-bs´. AXn-\p-th≠
{]Imiw ]I-cp-hm≥ bph-Zo]vXn ss{Xam-kn-Ibv°v km[n-°s´
F∂p {]m¿∞n-°mw.

bqWn-‰ns‚ Db¿®-bv°p-th≠n RßtfmSv kl-I-cn® Gh-
tcmSpw hninjy CS-hI hnImcn dh. ^m. ]n.-sI. tImin, CS-hI
amt\-PnwKv IΩ-‰n-tbmSpw {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ \µnbpw kvt\lhpw
tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

kvt\l-]q¿∆w,

05-06-2011 entPm tPm¨
IpS-»-\mSv t]m°m-´n¬In-g-t°-°c

30 Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

ss{Xam-knI

bqWn‰v hm¿ØI- ƒ

1. {]h¿Ø\ DZvLm-S\w
{]ÿm-\-Øns‚ 2011-˛2012 h¿jsØ {]h¿Ø-t\m-ZvLm-S\w

kp¬Øm≥ _tØcn `{Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥ A`nhµy G{_lmw am¿
F∏n-^m-\n-tbmkv Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v \n¿∆-ln-®p. XpS¿∂v \n¿≤-
\-cmb IpSpw-_-߃°v ^pUvIn‰v hnX-cWw \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn.
2. Nn{X-c-N\ a’cw

]¥-fsØ {]ikvX Nn{X-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂ B¿´nÃv h√y-
Øms‚ kvamcIm¿∞w 11˛06-˛2011˛¬ AJne tIcf Nn{X-c-N-\m-a-
’cw \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. \qtdmfw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.
3. A\p-tim-N\w

z {]ÿm\w {]h¿Ø-I-\m-b Aes‚ ]nXm-hv {io. Ae-Ivkm-
≠-dns‚ \ncym-W-Øn¬ {]ÿm\w A\p-tim-Nn-°p-Ibpw
arX-tZ-l-Øn¬ A\p-tim-N\ kqN-I-ambn doØv ka¿∏n-
°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

z CS-h-I-bpsS ap≥ {SÃn {io. sI.-kn. tPm¿÷ns‚ \ncym-W-
Øn¬ {]ÿm\w A\pt- imN- n°- pI- bpw arXt- Zl- Ø- n¬ A\p-
tim-N\ kqN-I-ambn doØv ka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

4. Xo¿∞-bm{X
{]ÿm-\-Øns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ thfm-¶Æn Xo¿∞-bm{X

\S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn.
5. D]-lm-c-߃ \¬In

{]ÿm\ AwKw ]pt√e- n¬ hSt- °h- nf- b- n¬ {io. tPm¨k¨
amXyphns‚ hnhml- Ø- n\v {]ÿm\- Ø- ns‚ awKt- fm]- l- mcw \¬In.
6. am¿ Koh¿§okv kl-Zm-bpsS Hm¿Ω-s∏-cp-∂mƒ

sabv ˛ 5, 6, Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ CS-h-I-bn¬ BtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw
{]ÿm-\mw-K-߃ kl-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. 5˛mw Xob-Xnse
dmksb ]≈n-tI-{µ-am°n btYm-NnXw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
7. `{Zm-k\ hm¿jnI ktΩ-f\w

D≈-∂q¿ h´bw sk‚ v tPm¿÷v ]≈n-bn¬ h®v \S∂ bph-
P-\-{]-ÿm\w `{Zm-k\ hm¿jnI ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ bqWn‰v {]Xn-
\n-[n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.
8. sadn‰v Ahm¿Uv

S.S.L.C, +2 ]co-£-I-fn¬ CS-h-I-bn¬ Db¿∂ am¿°v hmßnb
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ sadn‰v Ahm¿Uv \¬In.

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw 31

ss{Xam-knI

]≈n-`mKw BZnXy Fkv. cmPv
bph-P-\-{]-ÿm\w
tI{µob hnZyme- b- , ASq¿.
kwL-Sn-∏n®
ssj≥ kqk≥ kPn
B¿´nÃv
h√y-Øm≥ Fan\- ≥kv ]ªnIv kIv qƒ, ]¥f- w.
kvamcI

Nn{X-c-N\
a’-c-Øn¬
hnP-bn-I-fm-b-h¿
hc® Nn{X-߃

D]-Im-c-kva-cW

Hcp hnizmkn in¸m kqʳ jn_p

32 sk‚v Ão^≥kv ]ªnIv kvIqƒ, IpS»- \- mSv.

Hm¿Øt- UmIkv v bphX- zØ- ns‚ apJ{- ]k- mZw

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