Naturall™ for Vegetables
• Multifunctional and crop specific blends of beneficial
strains of Trichoderma microbials
• Based on more than three decades of research at
Cornell University & international biological research
programs.
– Latest result of screening more than 1,000 organisms from
worldwide microbial libraries and selection/discovery programs
– Hundreds of independent field trials around the world.
How does it work?
Proprietary and patent pending biologicals that:
– Colonize the crop root system.
– Induce altered gene expression through association with host plant
– Affect changes in plant physiology
Enhances multiple biochemical pathways
Can alleviate crop stresses such as:
– Disease
– dry weather
– often systemically
Root colonization can affect the physiology of the whole plant,
even foliar/leaf biology.
Interactions of Trichoderma with
plant roots
From Yedidia, I., Benhamou, N., and Chet, I. 1999. Appl. Environ.
Microbiol. 65 (3):1061-1070.
A
B
Global summary of Trichoderma-plant
responses
Biological Enhancement for Vegetables &
Root Crops
Formulations and Packaging
3 Formulations
• LQ = for use as root dip, in-furrow spray, or starter solution.
• PB = Planter box seed treatment. Talc/Graphite formulation.
Apply to seed.
• HC= Wettable powder long shelf life
3 Package Sizes
• Naturall for Vegetables PB- 1 oz packet
• Naturall for Vegetables LQ- 32 Fluid oz
• Naturall for Vegetables DI- 128 Fluid oz
What Does It Treat?
Untreated Treated
• Cucurbit Vegetables
• Leafy Vegetables and Cole Crops
• Bulb Crops
• Root Crops
• Tuber Crops
Sugar Beats
Sugar Beets
• Naturall for Vegetables was applied at a rate of
8 oz./cwt. Uonftrseeateedd Treated
• 24 row planter was split 12 rows untreated, 12
rows treated.
• 1.9 lbs. planted/A. 53,000 seeds/A.
• 1 strip of each treatment was harvested.
• Each truck weighed at Michigan Sugar Company
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI
Sugar Beets
Untreated Treated
No visual above ground differences. Mid July
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI
Sugar Beets
Untreated Treated
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI
Sugar Beets
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI Harvested 10-29-12
Yield Increase with Sugar Beets
Tons/A
31
30.5 Tons/A
Yield (tons/acre) 30
29.5 1.6 ton/A
29 yield
28.5 increase
28 Treated
Untreated
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI
Gross Revenue/Acre
$2,500.00 Gross
$2,450.00 Revenue/Acre
$2,400.00
$2,350.00 Gross Revenue
$2,300.00 Advantage is
$2,250.00 $130.40/A
Net Revenue/A is
$129.23
Untreated Treated
Farmer Trial Ithaca, MI
Application Rate
Directions
Dry blend of Talc and
Graphite, for at plant .5 oz per
application in planter 50,000-
PB box on seed 100,000 seeds
Wettable powder that
is intended to be .25 oz per
applied on the seed 50,000-
HC with commercial seed 100,000 Seeds
equipment
Drip or Irrigation 8 oz per acre
DI
Tomatoes
Tomatoes
Fig. 4. In the picture at left is
shown tomatoes grown for
108 days without fertilizer.
The treatments are a
standard peat-vermiculite
mix (Cornell mix), our new
potting mixing without
Trichoderma (-T) and with
Trichoderma (+T). The
greater growth of +T vs –T is
a consequence of NUE
Tomatoes
Fig. 1. Effects of a seed treatment with ABM’s new Trichoderma strains (+T) on
plants grown under drought (left, plants in both pots were not watered for two
weeks), salt (center, watered with 75 mM NaCl solution) or used motor oil was
treated with 5% by weight used motor prior to planting).
Pepper and Tomatoes
ABM product for Application Rate
Pepper and Directions
Tomatoes .25 fl/oz per
Apply as a liquid slurry 100,000 seeds
HC with commercial treater
.5 oz per 100,000
PB on seed seeds
LQ Dry blend of Talc and 2 oz per 5 gallon
Graphite, for at plant of water
application in planter
box on seed
Root dip prior to
transplant, applied as a
liquid slurry
LQ Seed drench in-furrow at 4 oz per acre in
transplant drench water
Cucumbers
Cucurbits: Cucumbers, Melons
ABM product for Application Rate
Cucumbers, Melons
Directions .25 oz per 80,000
HC seeds
Apply as a liquid slurry
PB with commercial treater .5 oz per 80,000
seeds
LQ on seed
2 oz per 5 gallon
Dry blend of Talc and of water
Graphite, for at plant
application in planter
box on seed
Root dip prior to
transplant, applied as a
liquid slurry
LQ Seed drench in-furrow at 4 oz per acre in
transplant drench water
Cucurbits: Pumpkins, Squash
ABM product for Application Rate
Pumpkins, Squash Directions
.5 oz per 80,000
Apply as a liquid slurry seeds
HC with commercial treater
1 oz per 80,000
on seed seeds
Dry blend of Talc and 2 oz per 5 gallon
PB Graphite, for at plant of water
application in planter
box on seed
Root dip prior to
LQ transplant, applied as a
liquid slurry
LQ Seed drench in-furrow at 4 oz per acre in
transplant drench water
Potatoes
Trichoderma on the Yield of Potatoes, var. “Russet”.
Total Yield (cwt/acre)
61 cwt/A yield increase
345
333.7
320
295
272.9 Chemical + Trichoderma
270
Chemical
Dr. Phil Nolte University of Idaho
Trichoderma Seed Treatment on the
Growth of Potatoes, var. “Atlantic”.
Stem counts/row
50.8
49
46.0
44
39 Trichoderma 39.5
Untreated
Trichoderma + Maxim
Dr. Marc Cubeta North Carolina State
Trichoderma PB Seed Treatment on the
Yield of Potatoes, var. “Atlantic”.
Total Yield/kg/5.4 m row 46.1
47.0
Total Marketable
42.0 41.6 42.7
40.5
38.2 37.7
37.0 Trichoderma Trichoderma + Maxim
Untreated
Dr. Marc Cubeta North Carolina State
Trichoderma Seed Treatment on the
Size Quality of Potatoes, var. “Atlantic”.
Yield by Size (kg/5.4 m row) 38-48 mm 49-76 mm
37 35.2
30.3
28.6
27
17
9.6 7.5 7.4
7 Trichoderma Trichoderma +
Untreated Maxim
Dr. Marc Cubeta North Carolina State
Trichoderma on the Yield of Potatoes, var. “Norkota”.
Total Yield (cwt/acre) 558
540 63
cwt/A
515 yield
increase
495
490
Chemical Chemical + Trichoderma
Tom Cummings Washington State University
Yield Increase with Trichoderma in Potatoes
(var. Allegheny) in New York.
Total yield (cwt/A)
445 444
435
425 24
cwt./A
420 Increase
415 Mancozeb + Trichoderma
Mancozeb
Dr. Donald Halseth Cornell University
Trichoderma on the Yield of Potatoes, var. “Atlantic”.
Total Yield (cwt/acre) 594.1
585 27
cwt./A
567.2 yield
Increase
560
Chemical Chemical + Trichoderma
Dr. Walt Stevenson University of Wisconsin
Increased Yields of Trichoderma Treated Potatoes
(var. Chipeta) When Combined with Maxim.
Yield (Sacks/Acre) 514.7
505 13% increase
485
465
446.9
445
Maxim 0.33 lbs Maxim 0.33 lbs + Trichoderma (1.0 oz)
Grower Trial: Buckeye, AZ
Trichoderma Combined with Maxim on the
Quality of Harvested Potatoes (var. Chipeta).
Yield (Sacks/Acre) Improving Output Characteristics
201 223
200
32% Grade A
151 increase Grade B
150
Grade C
104 115 111
100
Maxim 0.33 lbs Maxim 0.33 lb + Trichoderma (1.0 oz)
Grower Trial: Buckeye, AZ
PROPAGATED CROPS INCLUDING POTATOES,
OTHER ROOT AND TUBER VEGETABLES, AND BULB VEGETABLES
ABM product for Application Rate
Root and Tubers
Directions .5 oz per CWT
HC seed pieces
Apply as a liquid slurry
PB with commercial treater 3 oz per CWT
seeds pieces
LQ on seed pieces
2 oz per 5 gallon
Dry blend of Talc and of water
Graphite, for at plant
application in planter
box on seed pieces
Root dip prior to
transplant, applied as a
liquid slurry
LQ Seed drench in-furrow at 4 oz per acre in
transplant drench water
Sweet Corn
Yield Increase with Trichoderma in Sweet Corn
(var. “Zenith”) in New York.
8.5 8.89
7.5
2.9 ton/A
6.5 5.95 yield
increase
5.5
Untreated Trichoderma
Lee Stivers Cornell Cooperative Ext.
Increase in Ear Number with Trichoderma in Sweet Corn
(var. “Zenith”) in New York.
30 29.1
25 22.6
20
15 Trichoderma
Untreated
Lee Stivers Cornell Cooperative Ext.
Trichoderma on Seedling Emergence of
Sweet Corn in Montana.
76%
73%
64% 68%
Metalaxyl
62%
60%
Untreated Trich. MycoStop Deny
James Miller Montana State University
Sweet Corn, Popping Corn, Sunflower
ABM product for Application Rate
Directions
Sweet Corn, Popping .25 oz per
Corn, Sunflower Apply as a liquid 80,000 seeds
slurry with
HC commercial treater .16 fl/oz per
80,000 seeds
LQ Apply as a liquid or .16 fl/oz
with commercial acre in-furrow
treater or in-furrow
at planting
PB Dry blend of Talc .5 oz per
and Graphite, for at 80,000 seeds
plant application
Cabbage, Cauliflower, Broccoli
ABM product for Application Rate
Pepper and Directions
Tomatoes
Apply as a liquid slurry .25 oz per 50,000
HC with commercial treater seeds
PB on seed .5 oz per 50,000
seeds/
HC Dry blend of Talc and
Graphite, for at plant 2 oz per 5 gallon
HC application in planter of water
box on seed 4 oz per acre in
drench water
Root dip prior to
transplant, applied as a
liquid slurry
Seed drench in-furrow at
transplant
Questions??
Thank You