into Gat Eng book Final 3-1-63

Choose the best answer.

Lunch break (Items 1 to 3)

Sonja: We’ve been studying for 3 hours now. ___1___?
Sam: Yeah, I’m hungry.
Sonja: Me too.
Sam: ___2___?
Sonja: I could go for a burger and some fries ...... and maybe a
milkshake.
Sam: Ugh. ___3___?
Sonja: Well, what do you have in mind?
Sam: Say a salad and some fruit.
Sonja: Can do. Let’s go to the salad bar round the corner.

1. 1. Why don’t we study a little more and then have a party
2. Why don’t we take a break and get something to eat
3. How about ordering something to eat, though I’m not hungry
4. How would you like to relax after working so hard
5. What’s the point of complaining when you’re hungry

2. 1. What do you feel like eating
2. Where do you want to eat
3. What goes well with a burger and fries
4. How much does it cost for a large meal
5. How can we order some food

48

3. 1. That won’t be enough for our lunch
2. I love burgers and fries with a milkshake
3. Milkshake can help us feel fresher
4. I don’t have much cash on me at the moment
5. I think we should have something a little healthier

Clothes shopping (Items 4 to 6)
Lily: Well, hello there, Amy! Wow, long time no see! It’s great
to see you again.
Amy: Lily! Hello! ___4___ I was thinking about you yesterday!
What’re you doing in Manchester? Are you just visiting?
Lily: I live here now. I’ve just started a new job, so I am
looking for some new clothes during my lunch hour.
Amy: That’s great. ___5___. Do you still have my mobile
number?
Lily: No. I lost my phone. Here’s my new number.
Amy: OK. Thanks.
Lily: I’ve got to go back to work. Give me a ring so that we
can ___6___.
Amy: For sure. Take care. Bye.

4. 1. What a busy day!
2. How does this happen?
3. What a coincidence!
4. How did we manage this?
5. How small is this shopping center?

49

5. 1. You must not forgive me
2. You must work hard
3. We’ve got to hurry back to work
4. We need to buy more clothes
5. We must keep in touch

6. 1. buy more furniture
2. work at the same place
3. take a trip to Manchester
4. arrange dinner sometime
5. discuss our favorite colors

Phone conversation of a couple (Items 7 to 9)
Joanna: Hi, babe. Let’s go on holiday next month. Our last holiday
to Japan
With our friends was awesome.
Dan: Yes, we had a great time. ___7___?
Joanna: Well . . . anywhere, babe. Do you have any place in mind?
Dan: I’d like to go to the beach. I love seeing you in your bikini.
___8___, honey, as long as I’m with you.
Joanna: That’s so sweet, babe. Should we ask our friends?
Dan: No, not this time. ___9___.
Joanna: I agree. That’ll be a lot more romantic.

7. 1. How much money did we spend
2. In which month did we make a trip
3. Where did we visit last time

50

4. Where do you want to go this time
5. How long will we be away

8. 1. The color of the bikini is really sweet
2. Having friends with us is great
3. Swimming with friends is such fun
4. A new bikini would be nice
5. But honestly anywhere will do

9. 1. Better just you and me
2. It’ll be too crowded in the car
3. Don’t forget to take pictures
4. Love you more than I can say
5. Our friends are quite busy

Old friends at a cafe (Items 10 to 12)
Sarah: Hello, Jason. It’s been ages since I last saw you.
Jason: Oh, hi Sarah. Yeah, it must be over 3 years. How are you?
Sarah: Not too bad.
Jason: ___10___?
Sarah: This is my first time. My friends keep telling me how
great the food is, so tonight I’ve decided to join them.
How about you? ___11___?
Jason: I’ve been so busy with work that I’ve not had the time
to do much else. But otherwise, my friend and I are in
good health.
Sarah: Well, I best get back to my friends. I hope ___12___.
Jason: Yes, you too.

51

10. 1. How often do you eat here
2. What is the most popular dish here
3. How far is this cafe from the office
4. How many people are working here
5. What time does this cafe open

11. 1. What is your work schedule
2. How do you manage your life and work
3. What have you been up to
4. How is you family
5. What is your new job like

12. 1. you meet my family soon
2. your new job is interesting
3. you bring your family with you
4. you enjoy your meal
5. your family can join us

At the clinic (Items 13 to 15)
Patient: Hi, I’d like to see the doctor, please.
Nurse: ___13___
Patient: No. Is this morning OK?
Nurse: Let me see . . . What time would you like?
Patient: As soon as possible. My stomach really hurts.
Nurse: Please wait a moment. ___14___.
. . . The nurse disappears. A few minutes later, the nurse shows up.
Nurse: Sorry, he’s still with a patient right now. It’s probably
going to be about 30 minutes. ___15___.

52

Patient: OK. Thank you so much.
13. 1. What problem do you have today?

2. Do you have an appointment?
3. When would you like an appointment?
4. Sure, that’s what we’re here for.
5. I hope that your case is not urgent.
14. 1. I’ll see if the doctor is available
2. I need to take your temperature
3. The doctor will come see you in a minute
4. I’ll get you a wheelchair then
5. The doctor is on the way
15. 1. The pain will go away soon.
2. I need to ask you many questions.
3. Would you mind waiting a little longer?
4. The ambulance will be here in 10 minutes.
5. Could you call me when you’re ready?

53

16. At the Thai Cultural Fair, the taste of the Thai dishes had to be
______ slightly as a lot of westerners cannot eat spicy food.
1. altered
2. preserved
3. introduced
4. presented
5. recommended

17. The company is looking for candidates with a lot of _____ experience.
For this job, being hands-on is more important than knowledge of
theories.

1. competitive
2. practical
3. positive
4. novel
5. intense

18. Your business website should be _______, so that it is easy for
customers to search for and buy your products.

1. user-friendly
2. self-contained
3. tailor-made
4. customer-based
5. long-lasting

54

19. John’s project proposal has received _______ from all of the
committee members, so he can move on to the next step.

1. treatments
2. approval
3. emphasis
4. requests
5. condition

20. In order to receive the special discount rate for members. You need to
______ your existing sports club membership before it expires.

1. cancel
2. carry on
3. give up
4. renew
5. issue

21. The _____ features outdoor activities ranging from hiking to rock
climbing and whitewater rafting, making it a(n) ______ for nature lovers.

1. sightseeing, hideaway
2. resort, shelter
3. park, attraction
4. gallery, retreat
5. festival, harbor

55

22. ______ films are about solving difficult crimes, sometimes including
the murder of ______ victims.

1. Adventurous, harmless
2. Action, suspicious
3. Horror, classified
4. Detective, innocent
5. Sci-fi, unskilled

23. Front desk officers are required to ______ complaints from all _____
hotel quests.

1. answer, embarrassed
2. explain, clumsy
3. control, emotional
4. arrange, disgusted
5. handle, dissatisfied

24. The ______ of the abandoned buildings into homes is a collaboration
between two of the best ______ in the country.

1. construction, activators
2. description, explorers
3. renovation, developers
4. formation, motivators
5. preparation, creators

56

25. While the CEO ______ most of his time to the company, he still makes
time to exercise and travel _____.

1. dedicates, extensively
2. exploits, individually
3. overuses, profitably
4. addresses, tirelessly
5. administers, remarkably

26. The company’s new resolution is to increase aid to people with
disabilities.

1. preparation
2. decision
3. regulation
4. celebration
5. preference

27. John’s new process could be accounted a success because it will
reduce the current production costs by 10%.

1. numbered
2. supplied
3. considered
4. simplified
5. clarified

57

28. When students are engaged in learning, there is movement, laughter,
and sometimes a lot of noise. [GAT 61]

1. combined
2. monitored
3. involved
4. careful
5. friendly

29. Peter should reserve his opinions until he has a better understanding
of the situation.

1. withhold
2. express
3. gather
4. secure
5. generate

30. His jokes about food causes offence to a lot of overweight people.
1. prediction
2. depression
3. injury
4. attraction
5. annoyance

58

Part three: Reading (items 31 – 45)
Choose the best answer.
Passage 1 (Items 31-35)

A couple of years ago, my husband and I moved into our new house.
My husband was proud of the house while I was super excited because I
had always wanted to live in a house with a big garden. But, life is never
easy. On the first night, while I was sleeping in my new bed, I was woken
abruptly. The cause was the sound of our doorbell ringing. It was 2 a.m. I
went downstairs and opened the door, but there was no one there. I was
very angry. Whoever rang the doorbell woke me up for nothing! It
happened again the next night. There was no one! This time I felt a chill
running down my spine. On the third night, I could barely sleep. It was as
if I was expecting the doorbell to ring. And it didn’t disappoint me. The
doorbell rang again at exactly 2 a.m. I was really scared, so I woke up my
husband and told him to go check. He jumped up, grabbed one of his golf
clubs, then rushed to door and opened it. I watched him call out to me,
“Babe?”, I answered shakily, “yes?” He stood in the doorway and said, “We
don’t have a doorbell.”

59

31. The wife was excited because _____.
1. she was moving in with her husband
2. her husband bought her a house
3. she and her husband were just married
4. her new house had a big garden
5. she bought herself a new bed

32. On the first night, the wife was angry possibly because _____.
1. she could not sleep at all
2. she thought she was tricked
3. her husband was not home
4. she hated walking downstairs
5. someone was trying to get into her house

33. The phrase “a chill running down my spine” means ______.
1. ill
2. relaxed
3. tired
4. awake
5. scared

34. It can be inferred from the passage that the husband ______.
1. was unhappy with the house
2. did not hear the doorbell sound
3. was tired after the hand day work
4. designed the new house
5. had forgotten to install a doorbell

60

35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
1. Lovely Couple
2. Nasty Experience
3. Secret Door
4. Silent House
5. Mysterious Sound

Passage 2 (Items 36-40)
If three guys break into your house and you defend yourself with

just your bare hands, it is clear to us that you haven’t practiced real self-
defense.

Real self-defense starts with weapons and works its way down the
ladder to bare-handed techniques. Check out the news any day of the
week and you will most likely hear of someone who has been shot dead or
assaulted with some type of weapon. In comparison, very rarely will you
hear of someone beaten to death by another person with just their bare
hands. If your martial arts training is not addressing this, it is not
preparing you for real violence or teaching you real self- defense.

If you are not sure whether the martial art you are learning teaches
you real self-defense, ask yourself two simple questions: (1) Does my
martial art train me to deal with multiple opponents? (2) Does my martial
art train me to use and defend against modern day weapons that I would
see on the street?

To survive real violence, you need a martial art that is designed for
it. and that is what we do at Real Defense. Our mission statement is: “We
study violence to escape it, prevent it and if all else fails, utilize it
ourselves to survive"

61

36. The writer states that you don't know real self-defense if you _____.
1. get killed by intruders in your own home.
2. choose to fight intruders with your bare hands
3. use things that you can find around as weapons
4. have never learned any type of martial arts
5. have never protected yourself against intruders

37. The word ‘assaulted’ can be replaced by ____.
1. knocked
2. buried
3. caught
4. attacked
5. caged

38. According to the writer, good martial arts training should ____.
1. give you real weapons to protect yourself
2. teach you how to fight with weapons from beginning
3. show you how to treat gunshot techniques
4. not teach bare handed techniques
5. let you experience real violence in an actual fight

39. The passage is mainly about ____.
1. learning bare hand martial arts
2. using weapons when in danger
3. choosing the right weapon when fighting
4. fighting intruders with your bare hands
5. protecting yourself from violence

62

40. The statement “We study violence to escape it, prevent it and if all
else fails, utilize it ourselves to survive.” means _____.

1. we’d better run away from any fight
2. we learn about violence to protect ourselves
3. it is necessary to be violent to survive
4. violence is unavoidable, so we must learn martial arts
5. if we learn martial arts, we should be able to win any fight

Passage 3 (Items 41-45)
The ‘best before’ date is often mistaken by consumers to be the

same as the expiry date. That's why most of the time. foods that may
have passed their ‘best before’ date go straight in the trash.

Expiry dates tell consumers the last day a product is safe to
consume. The best before' dates marked on most foods are more about
quality than safety. When this date passes, it doesn't mean that the food
will be harmful, but its flavor, color or texture might begin to deteriorate.
To decide whether food is still safe, people should rely on their senses
(sight, smell and taste). Food should not be consumed if the taste, odor, or
appearance is odd.

An exception to this is eggs, which have a 'best before' date of no
more than 28 days after they are laid. After this date the quality of the
eggs will deteriorate and if any salmonella bacteria are present, they could
make you ill. If you want to use an egg after its ‘best before' date, make
sure that you only use it in dishes where it will be fully cooked, so that
both yolk and white are solid, such as in a cake or as a hard-boiled egg.

63

41. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
1. The words ‘best before’ and ‘expiry’ have the same meaning.
2. Consumers should not throw away good food.
3. Many people mistake ‘best before’ dates.
4. Thrown away foods are, in fact, safe to eat.
5. It is important to get rid of expired food regularly.

42. According to the passage, once the ‘best before’ date has passed,
consumers can tell if the food is safe by __

1. asking the food seller
2. reading the food label
3. using it in a dish
4. taking a small bite
5. examining a hard-boiled egg

43. The pronoun ‘this’ refers to the fact that ___
1. food tastes and smells bad after its ‘best before’ date
2. food tastes best if it is consumed within the ‘best before’ date
3. it is safe to taste food that has passed its ‘best before’ date
4. ‘best before’ dates on certain food are unreliable
5. food should not be consumed if its order is strange

44. The writer advises readers to ___
1. eat fresh eggs within 28 days after they are laid
2. save eggs for a month before cooking them
3. grow salmonella bacteria in expired eggs
4. stop consuming uncooked eggs
5. use eggs in dished as soon as they are bought

64

45. Which statement can be inferred from the passage?
1. Most food which has just passed its ‘best before’ date does not
need to be thrown away.
2. The ‘best before’ date indicates the best day to eat the food
3. Both ‘best before’ and expiry dates are highlighted on all food
labels.
4. Salmonella bacteria are present in all expired food products.
5. It is up to consumers to choose when they want to consume
food.

65

Part Four: Structure and Writing (Items 46-60)
Items 46-50
Choose the underlined part that is grammatically wrong.

46. (1) As of Quarter 4 (Oct to Dec) last year, Facebook, the most (2)
dominant social network, (3) has 2.2 (4) billion monthly (5) active users.

47. (1) With about 350 slices of pizza (2) are eaten every second in
America, it’s safe (3) to say pizza (4) has become a staple in the (5)
American diet.

48. (1) On September 16, (2) an 8.3 magnitude earthquake struck (3) off the
coast of Chile, killing at least 12, (4) evacuated over a million people, and
destroying (5) more than 400 homes.
49. Part of the (1) succeed of the Korean Waves owes (2) in part to the
development of social networking services, (3) which have allowed the
Korean entertainment industry (4) to reach a large (5) overseas audience.

50. Swimming (1) uses all the muscles in the body, (2) so whether you
swim (3) butterfly or a gentle breaststroke, (4) we will get a full body (5)
workout.

66

In Chinese medicine, food ___51___ as cooling (yin) or heaty (yang).
Also, a human body can be said to be cold or hot. Most westerners find
this concept difficult to understand because when their bodies feel hot,
they cool down ___52___ a cold drink. When the body is cold, one
becomes inactive and tired. Just think about ___53___ to the cold
winter. All you want to do is ___54___ indoors and sit by the heater.
Similarly, when the body is hot, you feel thirsty. The Chinese believe in
balancing yin and yang energy in the body to avoid sicknesses. So when
the body is cold, one should have hot foods like ginger, coffee, and
mangoes. ___55___, when the body is hot, eat some cooling foods such
as watermelons, bananas, and yogurt.

67

51. 1. can categorize
2. categorizes
3 can be categorizing
4. categorized
5. can be categorized

52. 1. have
2. having
3. to have
4. by having
5. with having

53. 1. how your body reacts
2. how does your body react
3. how to react to your body
4. your body reacts
5. your body is reacting

54. 1. staying
2. stayed
3. stay
4. to stay
5. stays

68

55. 1. Then
2. Therefore
3. Furthermore
4. Otherwise
5. On the other hand

Items 56-60
Choose the best answer.

(A) ________. (B.) With their origin in Central and South America,
guavas are grown in many tropical countries throughout the world. (C)
Birds have scattered guava seeds while moving around. (D) How guavas
are consumed can vary. (E) For example, in Mexico and other Latin
American countries, guava-based beverages are delicious and flavorful, and
the whole fruit is used in punch. (F) In Brazil, drinks are also made from
guavas. (G) In Taiwan and Thailand, guavas are eaten raw as a popular
snack, typically cut into quarters or eaten like an apple. (H) Guavas are
extensively used in candies, fruits bars, and desserts because of their high
level of pectin. (I) In addition, this rich fruit is an incredible source of
vitamin C, lycopene, vitamin A, potassium, and fiber. (J) ________.

56. What is the best topic sentence (A) for this paragraph?
1. A fresh slice of guava is a healthy snack found all year round
throughout the world.
2 A number of guava varieties vary in colors, smells, sizes, and flesh.
3. Of all tropical fruits, guavas are one of the most popular world-
wide.
4. Guavas are grown commercially and traded internationally.

69

5. Humans and birds have played a significant role in cultivating
guavas.

57. Which sentence can be added after Sentence (D) to make a good
paragraph?

1. Guava is a popular ingredient for drinks in many countries.
2. Guava is used as a major component in producing medicines.
3. Guavas need to be carefully processed for local consumption.
4. Guava juice is quite nutritious, compared with other fruit juices.
5. When mixed with alcoholic drinks, guavas are quite expensive.

58. Which sentence does NOT belong in this paragraph?
1. B 2. C
3. F 4. H
5. I

59. The closest meaning to the highlighted part of Sentence (G) is that
guavas ____.

1. are eaten as a snack to lose up to one quarter of the body’s
weight
2. are of best quality when cut into pieces
3. cannot be eaten whole because sometimes they are too big in
size
4. are quite similar to apples in taste, but very different in size and
flavor
5. as a snack can be eaten in pieces or whole.

70

60. What is the best concluding sentence (J) for this paragraph?
1. New varieties of guavas without seeds for children are needed.
2. Guavas are not only consumed for their taste, but also for good
health.
3. Modern technology to cultivate guavas will help boost economy.
4. Guavas should thus be consumed by people who are ill.
5. More guava trees should be grown to serve the increasing
demand.

71

ÃÒ¡È¾Ñ ·Íì è×¹ æ ·Õè¤ÇÃÃéÙ

ab- = from, away ä», ÍÍ¡ËÒè § ; abnormal, abduct
anti- = against µÍè µéÒ¹, µÃ§¢Òé Á ; antisocial, anti-aging
auto- = self ´Çé µÇÑ àͧ ; automatic, autonomy
bene- = well ´Õ ; benefit, benevolent
co- = together ´éÇ ; co-worker, cooperate
de- = from, down, away ÍÍ¡ËèÒ§ ŧ; deteriorate, deport
dis- = apart from, away ¹Í¡à˹Í× ÍÍ¡ËÒè §; dismissal
e-, ex- = from, out, out of ÍÍ¡; exclude
extra- = beyond, outside of ¹Í¡à˹Í× ; extraordinary
fore- = in front of, before ˹éÒ ¡Íè ¹; forehead
hyper- = over, beyond à¡Ô¹ à˹×Í; hypertension
inter-= among, between ·Òè Á¡ÅÒ§ ÃÐËÇèÒ§; interrupt
mal-, male- = bad, ill äÁ´è Õ; maltreated
poly-, multi- = ËÅÒÂ, ÁÒ¡; polygamy
pseudo- = à·ÕÂÁ, »ÅÍÁ, äÁè¨Ã§Ô ; pseudonym **GAT 63
re- = again, back ÍÕ¡¤Ã§Ñé ËÅѧ; reform, retreat
semi- = half, partly ¤ÃèÖ§ àÊÕÂé Ç; semicircle
sub-, sup- = under ãµé; subway, support
super- = on, over, above à˹×Í à¡¹Ô ; superstitious**GAT 63
trans- = across, over ¢éÒÁ à¡¹Ô ; transgender transmit

ÃÒ¡ÈѾ·ì prefix ºÍ¡¨Ó¹Ç¹
uni- = 1; unify
mono- = 1; monopoly, monotone
di-, bi- = 2; division, bilingual
tri- = 3; triangle

72

...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................