MARKING SCHEME FOR STPM 2020 SEMESTER 3 TRIAL EXAMINATION
SECTION A
1(a) Median = 1 ( 12 + 13 ) = 12.5 B1
2
1 ( 10 + 11 ) = 1 B1
1 = 10.5 and 3 = 2 ( 16 + 17 ) = 16.5 B1
2
Interquartile range = 16.5 - 10.5 = 6
(b)
32 is an outlier B1,B1
(c ) Skewed to the right or Positively skewed B1
B1
2. 0.01 D Marks
(a) A 0.99 D’
D M2
0.45 0.05 D’
D B1
0.25 B 0.95 M1
0.30 C 0.02 D’ M1
A1
0.98
M1
P(D│A) = 0.01 M1
A1
b(i) P(D) = P(A ∩ D) + P(B ∩ D) + P(C ∩ D) 9
= (0.45 × 0.01) + (0.25 × 0.05) +
(0.30 × 0.02)
= 0.023
(ii) P(A│D) = P(A∩D)
P(D)
= 0.45×0.01
0.023
= 9 or 0.19565 or 0.1957 or 0.196
46
Total
3. M1 E(X) = Var(X) = λ is applied to
(a) Var(X) = E(X2) –[ E(X)]2 Poisson distribution
M1
λ = 20 – λ2
(λ - 4)( λ + 5) = 0 A1
Since λ > 0, therefore λ = 4
(b) P(X ≥ 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1- e−440 M1
A1 Accept only 3 to 5 s.f
0!
= 0.982 or 0.9817 or 0.98168
(c) Let Y : The number of televisions sold in 3 B1
weeks.
Y ~ Po (12) M1
P(Y = 4) = e−12124 A1 Accept only 3 to 5 s.f
4!
= 0.00531 or 0.005309 or 0.0053086
Total 8
4.
(a) ̂ = ̅ = 14050 = 70.25 ……………………………………. B1
200 M1 (his mean)
A1
̂ 2 = (∑ 2 − ̅2)
−1
= 200 (995350 − 70.252)………………………………….
199 200
= 41.897…………………………………………………..
(b) 95% confidence interval for mean weight
̅ ± 1.96 ̂ = 70.25 1.96(√41.897) ……… B1 for value 1.96M1 correct formula
√ √200
= 70.25 0.8971
95% confidence interval for mean weight is (69.353 , 71.147) .. A1 (accept 3,4,5 sf)
(c ) Since 75 kg does not fall in the 95% confidence interval for the mean height,therefore we
can state that the male students in that college are not obese. A1
5.(a) H0 : = 10
H1 : > 10 B1
Critical value Z0.1 = 2.326
Rejection region Z > 2.326
147 −10 M1
Z = 12
3.4
12
= 2.294 A1
Since Z = 2.294 < 2.326, H0 is not rejected. M1
Conclusion : There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the actual time spent is
more than 10 minutes on average. A1
(b) Because it is a normal population A1
6. H0 : There is no relationship between the dropout and the income of the family. B1
H1 : There is a relationship between the dropout and the income of the family.
Number of dropouts Total
Male student Female student 18
13
Low 18(27) 18(23) 19
50 = 9.72 50 = 8.28 50
M1 (AInlcl oromwes are coMrreedcitu)m 13(27) 13(23)
of the family 50 = 7.02 50 = 5.98
High 19(27) 19(23)
50 = 10.26 50 = 8.74
Total 27 23
( − )2
13 9.72 1.107
5 7.02 0.581
9 A1 (All col1u0m.2s6are correct) 0.155
5 8.28 1.299
8 5.98 0.682
10 8.74 0.182
2 = 1.107 + 0.581 + 0.155 + 1.299 v = (3 – 1)(2 – 1) 02.1(2)= 4.605 B1B1
=2
+ 0.682 + 0.182 M1
= 4.006 A1
Since 4.006 < 4.605, do not reject H0.
There is sufficient evidence to conclude there is no relationship between the dropout and
the income of the family at the 10% significance level. A1
SECTION B
7. H0 : = 153 B1 both
B1 either
H1 : > 153
̅ = 150 + 154 =155
150
(115500)2]=
̂ 2 = 150 [11000 − 72.8188
149
150
= 0.07, critical region : z > 1.476 B1 1.476
Test statistic, z = 155−153 M1
√721.851088
= 2.870 > 1.476 A1 2.870
At 7% sl, sufficient evidence to reject H0. A1
The publisher has understate the mean number pages in each
book at 7% sl.
A 93% symmetrical CI for is B1 1.811
(155 ± 1.811√72.8188 ) M1
150
= (153.738 , 156.262) A1
H0 : = 0.8 B1 -1.881
H1 : < 0.8 B1 √(0.8)(0.2)
= 0.03, critical region : z < -1.881
150
̂ −0.8 < -1.881
M1
√(0.8)(0.2)
M1
150 A1
A1
̂ < 0.7386
80+ 0,7386
150
< 30.79
Greatest value of is 30
8(a) H0 : This sample of beads provides evidence to support the claim stated in
the list of contents.
H1 : This sample of beads does not provide evidence to support the claim. B1
M1A1
Colour O E (O − E)2 (Ei)
E
Red 37 1505 = 30 M1A1
1.633 (O − E)2
25
E
Yellow 22 24 0.166
B1
Pink 11 18 2.72 B1
B1
Green 15 12 0.75
Orange 25 24 0.0417
Purple 9 12 0.75
Blue 31 30 0.033
Total 150 150 6.094
Level of significance : 5%
Degrees of freedom : 7 – 1 = 6
The critical value, 2 at 5% level of significance = 12.59
6
Since 6.094 < 12.59, do not reject H 0 .
There is sufficient evidence, at 5% level of significance, to conclude that the
sample of beads provides evidence to support the claim stated in the list of
contents.
8