51 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: NORLIZA BINTI ABD RAZAK ABSTRAK The traditional kWh meters provide limited visibility into energy consumption since they require manual reading or rely on periodic visits from utility providers. By implementing IoTenabled kWh meters, small industries can monitor their energy consumption in real-time. The objectives of this project are to provide small industries with an effective way to monitor and control their energy consumption, resulting in reduced energy bills and improved profitability. Next, to enable small industries to identify areas of energy wastage and take corrective actions to optimize their energy consumption. Last but not least, to design an affordable, easy to use, and scalable system to meet the changing needs of small industries. The project system will be designed to monitor the energy consumption of small industries in real-time using IoT technology. Next, the system will collect data on kWh usage and send the SMS alerts to relevant personnel when predefined thresholds are exceeded. Besides, the system will be affordable, easy to use, and scalable to meet the changing needs of small industries. The benefits of this project are the Real-time Energy Monitoring. IoT-enabled kWh meter monitoring provides real-time visibility into energy consumption. Next, this project can help with cost savings. Lastly, this project also can improve energy efficiency. Finally, the deployment of IoT-enabled kWh meters is a game-changing solution for small businesses dealing with limited resources for energy monitoring. This initiative intends to empower small enterprises to take proactive efforts in managing their energy use by providing real-time visibility, cost savings, and increased energy efficiency. The suggested system's affordability, usability, and scalability meet the unique issues encountered by these enterprises, fostering a sustainable approach to lower energy bills and increased profitability. As energy prices rise, the importance of this initiative in supporting evidence-based decision-making for energy management strategies grows, indicating a key step toward a more sustainable and economically viable future for small businesses. TAJUK: KWH METER MONITORING BASED ON SMS USING IOT APPLIED AT SMALL INDUSTRIES OLEH; GLORYA ABIGAIL DAIEN ANAK ALEXANDER EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
52 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: ENHANCING ENERGY EFFICIENCY SYSTEM WITH IOT TECHNOLOGY PENYELIA: SAZALI BIN HUSIN OLEH; SITI NURALISHA BINTI ALISMAN ABSTRAK This system aims to address the challenges associated with increasing energy consumption and the lack of awareness in managing electricity usage. This system uses the ESP32 for monitoring sensors with Wi-Fi connectivity. With the aid of schematic diagram and block diagram, this system utilizes a current transformer as a current sensor and the ZMPT101B as a voltage sensor as input whereas a LCD and Blynk app as output. Through the Blynk app, users can access realtime data, including current readings, voltage readings, power consumption, and kWh readings. By providing real-time energy consumption data, the Blynk app enhances user awareness, and make informed decisions about the efficient use of appliances, resulting in 5-15% reduction in energy consumption. To conclude, this project helps decision-making by providing statistical insights and promotes environmentally friendly energy usage. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
53 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: SAZALI BIN HUSIN ABSTRAK By integrating IoT technology into traditional smoke detectors, this project aims to improve fire detection and safety protocols. The objective of this project is to develop hardware for a smoke detector with IoT capabilities, and to evaluate the functionality of this system for early fire detection. The project uses a MQ7 a sensor made especially to detect carbon monoxide and in connection with an ESP32 monitoring device. The system uses Wi-Fi connectivity to transmit real-time data, alerting residents via mobile devices when predefined threshold levels are reached, ensuring efficient evacuation protocols during fire incidents. Methodological studies are used to plan and test the component formation process, ensuring efficiency and accuracy. Flow charts facilitate comprehensive testing, enhancing the detector's reliability and effectiveness. When it comes to providing better connectivity, more functionality, real-time monitoring, and preventive measures, an IoT-integrated smoke detector more effective than a traditional smoke detector. In conclusion, this project promotes sustainability by promoting early detection, minimizing property damage and environmental impact from prolonged fires. TAJUK: CONNECTEED SMOKE DETECTOR: INTERGRATING IOT TECHNOLOGY FOR EARLY FIRE DETECCTION OLEH; NUR RABIATUL ADAWIYAH BINTI MOHAMAD ZAIN EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
54 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: WEATHER RESPONSIVE ROOF CONTROL SYSTEM : DESIGNING AN ARDUINO BASED SOLUTION FOR HOME AUTOMATION PENYELIA: SAZALI BIN HUSIN OLEH; ZAMBLI ANAK UJIH ABSTRAK Rain frequently occurs day or night making it difficult to forecast when it will rain . This initiative targets individuals who dry their clothing on a hanger outdoors , particularly those who are away from home or travel long distances. The research , titled “WEATHER RESPONSIVE ROOF CONTROL SYSTEM : DESIGNING AN ARDUINO BASED SOLUTION FOR HOME AUTOMATION” represents a significant stride toward enhancing comfort and time efficiency . The objective is to construct , analyze the functionality and demonstrate the performance of the Weather Responsive Rood Control System . The project aims to address the challenge of protecting clothes from getting wet when left unattented , especially in regions with heavy rainfall . The solution involves utilizing an Arduino Uno microcontroller to automate roof movement. When the rain sensor detects rainfall , it sends a signal triggering the roof to either close or open , safeguarding the clothes . This innovation is particularly relevant in areas where heavy rain coincides with the absence of individuals at home , which their need to rewash the wet clothes again and this will effect to the damaging quality of branded clothing .By implementing this project , we aim to provide comfort , reduce human effort , and save time . In conclusion , this Weather Responsive Roof Control System is versatile and applicable in various settings , including homes , offices and other spaces , adapting to individual requirements . EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
55 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: SAZALI BIN HUSIN ABSTRAK Projek bekas makanan kucing automatik ini direka untuk memberi kemudahan kepada pemilik haiwan. Khususnya bagi mereka yang memelihara haiwan di dalam rumah dan membiarkan kucing mereka berkeliaran bebas pastinya ada masalah untuk meninggalkan kucing bersendirian untuk jangka masa yang lama. Pembinaan projek ini menggunakan sensor, motor dan microcontroller iaitu ESP32s. Membina penutup di bahagian atas bekas makanan bagi mengelak pencemaran makanan berlaku. Memberi kemudahan kepada pemelihara kucing supaya tidak lagi risau tentang pemakanan sekiranya berjauhan dari haiwan peliharaan mereka. Sesuai digunakan untuk masyarakat yang membela tidak lebih daripada dua ekor kucing di dalam rumah. Secara ringkasnya, projek ini dikawal sepenuhnya dari telefon pintar dan talian internet yang kuat. Esp32 yang dipilih untuk projek ini ialah pilihan yang terbaik yang mempunyai Modul WiFi yang boles menerima sembarang isyarat daripada dan kepada peranti. Dengan sambungan litar yang betul, projek ini dapat berfungsi dengan baik. TAJUK: IOT BASED PET FEEDER USING NODE MCU-32S OLEH; NUR ERIEFA BINTI JEFRY EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
56 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: PORTABLE SOLAR PANEL CHARGER WITH DUAL USB PENYELIA: SUSIE PATRICIA ANAK BUJANG OLEH; FADHLUR RAHMAN BIN PUTERA ABSTRAK This project addresses the growing demand for sustainable and portable power sources, recognizing the limitations of traditional chargers in terms of bulkiness, unreliability, and reliance on electrical outlets. Particularly challenging for individuals needing on-the-go device charging, especially in remote or outdoor settings. The project's objective is to design a portable solar panel charger capable of reliably charging various electronic devices, emphasizing sustainability, user-friendliness, and minimal environmental impact. The innovative solution harnesses solar energy, providing a compact and eco-friendly option for outdoor enthusiasts, travelers, and those requiring a reliable backup power source. Additionally, the project aims to raise awareness about sustainable energy practices and promote the use of renewable energy sources, aligning with global efforts toward eco-conscious technology. In conclusion, this project offers an inventive and sustainable on-the-go device charging solution, contributing to a broader commitment to eco-friendly technology and renewable energy, with both immediate and enduring positive impacts on the environment, communities, and the future. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
57 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: SUSIE PATRICIA ANAK BUJANG ABSTRAK The imperative shift from traditional manual plant care methods in nurseries, marked by inefficiencies and labor-intensive processes, necessitates the development of advanced automated fertilizing and watering systems. Modern technology, integrating sensors, controllers, and smart algorithms, addresses the inconsistency of conventional practices, ensuring optimal plant growth and health. This evolution is steered by a dual commitment to improving efficacy and promoting sustainability, emphasizing resource conservation and reduced environmental impact. The overarching goal is to establish user-friendly and technologically advanced solutions that enhance overall plant health and development in nursery settings, crucial for cultivating healthy and robust plants. Addressing challenges such as water scarcity, labor intensity, and uneven growth, the project aims to automate and optimize the fertilization and watering process. By conserving water, improving crop quality and yield, and ensuring controlled climatic conditions, the project seeks to contribute to sustainable nursery operations, benefiting both growers and consumers. TAJUK: NURSERY FERTILIZING AND WATERING SYSTEM OLEH; DAVEN SIAW WEE HAN EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
58 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: SMART REVERSE CAR PARKING SENSOR USING ESP32 PENYELIA: SUSIE PATRICIA ANAK BUJANG OLEH; MUHAMMAD NUR IQWAN BIN BOLHAN ABSTRAK Projek ini adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi kenderaan dan penemuan kajian tentang keselamatan memandu kereta telah bertambah baik sepanjang masa dan telah direkodkan secara konsisten dan pakar sistem. Tumpuan semasa projek adalah pada keselamatan kereta, iaitu pembuatan sistem pencegahan yang menggunakan ESP32 dan pengesan ultrasonik apabila kenderaan berada dalam mod kehadapan & kebelakang. Elemen lain yang boleh dilihat memaparkan ukuran jarak dengan halangan ialah paparan LCD dan Blynk. Selain itu, pemandu boleh diberi amaran atau dimaklumkan oleh buzzer dan LED. Matlamat utama projek ini adalah untuk mencipta sistem amaran jarak jauh untuk sistem undur tempat letak kereta yang akan meningkatkan keselamatan kenderaan bergerak ke hadapan dan ke belakang. Pelbagai jenis kereta boleh memasang sistem untuk mengelakkan kemalangan maut dan membina kepercayaan kepada pemandu semasa mengendalikan kenderaan ketika ke belakang dan hadapan, terutamanya semasa melalui ruang yang sempit. Jika jaraknya kurang, ia memberi amaran kepada pemandu dengan bantuan buzzer dan LED supaya pemandu lebih peka terhadap keadaan sekeliling. Banyak kereta yang boleh memasang sistem ini. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
59 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. DR. BONG SIAW WEE ABSTRAK Increased urbanization and population growth lead to an increase in the amount of solid waste produced. Inadequate solid waste management poses a threat to the environment and individual health. Outdated approaches to solid waste management are complicated, demanding a very long time, financial and excessive human resources. It also fails to adapt to technological advances. This paper presents a smart bin solution with a three-layer architecture for IoT-based solid waste monitoring. The middle layer, integrating both Wi-Fi and GSM technologies, facilitates the transmission of data to the central system. The bottom layer incorporates sensors to measure the amount of waste in the smart bin. The bin includes multiple waste sorting compartments, including a servo-driven unit for sorting metal, plastic, paper and general waste. Capacitive technology is used for waste separation and object recognition, which can identify materials such as plastic, wood, paper, fabric and liquids. In contrast, inductive sensors exclusively detect metal objects. Furthermore, a web-based system has been developed to store important user data for monitoring purposes. The proposed system technology effectively addresses the issue of solid waste management, promoting a greener environment. The challenge to innovate and develop IoT-enabled systems lies in effectively monitoring and managing the environment. Leveraging the Internet of Things (IoT) and advanced smart sensor technology, waste collection can gather fill level data from waste containers, resulting in a waste monitoring solution that reduces waste collection costs. Effective and efficient monitoring of contractors' work in waste management is still a challenge for local governments. To improve urban management, provide better services to residents through smart city applications, and foster a clean country, this paper recommends that local governments in Malaysia adopt smart waste management. TAJUK: AN INTERNET OF THINGS BASED SMART WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR GREEN ENVIRONMENT OLEH; SUSHARIA SYRIA ANAK SURAU EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
60 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: RIVER CLEANING ROBOT PENYELIA: TS. DR. BONG SIAW WEE OLEH; NUR FATIN SYAZWINA BINTI SAHARBI ABSTRAK The rapid urbanization and population growth have resulted in a surge in solid waste production, presenting a critical threat to both the environment and public health. The haphazard disposal of solid waste into rivers has led to increased pollution, disrupted ecosystems, and posed health hazards for communities residing near these water bodies. Traditional river cleanup methods are often intricate, time-consuming, and expensive, struggling to keep pace with the scale of pollution. In response to these challenges, this project proposes an innovative solution an Internet of thing (IoT) based river cleaning robot. The primary aim of this project is to design and develop an efficient river cleaning robot that can navigate water bodies autonomously. The robot is designed with a robust chassis and motorized wheels for mobility, trash collection mechanisms with two motors. An IoT platform is integrated for remote monitoring and control of the robot. The developed river cleaning robot successfully navigates rivers and collects solid waste, offering real-time monitoring and control through the IoT platform, enhancing efficiency and reducing the need for human intervention. The project's implementation demonstrated the feasibility of utilizing IoT technology and robotics to address river pollution. The robot's autonomous operation and remote control capabilities reduce human exposure to hazardous cleaning environments. The IoT-based river cleaning robot presents a promising solution to the persistent problem of river pollution caused by improper waste disposal. Its efficient operation and remote monitoring capabilities make it a viable tool for environmental conservation and public health. To further improve the system, future work should focus on enhancing the robot's waste collection efficiency, optimizing power consumption, and implementing machine learning algorithms for advanced obstacle avoidance. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
61 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. DR. BONG SIAW WEE ABSTRAK In Industrial Era 4.0, one of the solutions to secure a house from potential fires is to design a smart home. Fire often occurs due to human failure or lack of knowledge and awareness of fire hazards. A fire prevention system is one of the mandatory installations in a building as a safety measure for all buildings. Often news of fires in houses, factories, office buildings and schools. The smart home design described in this innovation report is the design of a home monitoring system for potential fires. Home fire early detection monitoring system is designed based on the Internet of Things (IoT) concept and is equipped with a data logger. Data loggers function as data logging and data recorders from time to time. The hardware system design consists of Wemos D1 R1 BASED ESP8266, humidity and temperature sensor, gas sensor and data logger module as data storage. The software design that also functions as a system monitoring display is the Blynk application on Android smartphones. Humidity, temperature sensor and gas sensor activities were recorded on the data logger module. The system test was carried out around the gas stove in the kitchen room. The system design results were displayed via the Blynk application on a smartphone. Gas detection system is a change in the Virtual Button from the initial color to red. While the monitoring display of the gas detection system is in the form of moving the Virtual Level when a gas leak is detected. Gas sensor activity recording data from the data logger is displayed in the form of a graph of the relationship of the working voltage of the fire sensor versus time. While the data recording of gas sensor activity from the data logger is displayed in the form of a graph of the relationship of gas concentration versus time. All system response results and graphic data are displayed in real time through the Blynk application on a smartphone. From the results of the design of this system is expected to be a reference of home monitoring technology from potential gas equipped with a data storage system. TAJUK: IOT-BASED HOME FIRE DETECTION USING BLYNK OLEH; FERNANDEZ ANAK JELUMBA EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
62 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC HEALTH MONITORING PENYELIA: TS. DR. BONG SIAW WEE OLEH; EMMANISSA NANCY ANAK JEPERI ABSTRAK This research investigates the integration of the Wemos D1, a small and low-cost microcontroller, with Ubidots, a cloud-based IoT platform, to create a robust system for electrocardiographic (ECG) health monitoring. The goal is to provide a portable and efficient system for real-time ECG data collecting, transmission, and analysis to remotely monitor a person's heart health. The hardware backbone is the Wemos D1, which is fitted with an ECG sensor to record the heart's electrical activity. The gathered data is analyzed and communicated over Wi-Fi to the Ubidots cloud platform, enabling seamless and secure data transfer. With its user-friendly interface and robust data visualization features, Ubidots allows for remote access to ECG data. Users may track their cardiac parameters in real-time, which aids in the early discovery of abnormalities or irregularities. Furthermore, the system has customized alarm systems via Ubidots, allowing for timely alerts for significant ECG occurrences. This function improves the monitoring system's usability by giving healthcare professionals and users with rapid insight into the individual's cardiac state. By providing an accessible and effective way of continuous ECG monitoring, the suggested approach illustrates the potential of low-cost IoT devices to revolutionize healthcare. The combination of Wemos and Ubidots simplifies hardware deployment while simultaneously using the scalability and agility of cloud-based platforms for comprehensive data analysis and long-term health monitoring. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
63 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. HAMADI BIN AHMAD ABSTRAK Dalam era globalisasi ini,perkembangan teknologi semakin pesat membangun.Sejajar dengan itu,alatan atau teknologi banyak dibangunkan dan kaedah konvensyional tidak lagi relevan untuk digunakan.Oleh itu,dengan adanya projek yang saya akan bangunkan ini maka perkerjaan atau tugasan dapat dilakukan dengan lebih mudah dan efisien.Lebih-lebih lagi,projek yang saya akan bina ini mempunyai saiz yang kecil dan memudahkan pengguna membawanya kemana sahaja.Selain itu,projek atau produk tersebut juga mudah untuk diselenggara dan dinaik taraf jika perlu. Proses pengukuran sering melibatkan ketidaksempurnaan yang mungkin timbul dari pemahaman skala pada pembaris tradisional dan mengambil bacaan jarak yang memakan masa. Kesilapan dalam membaca skala pembaris serta keterlambatan dalam pengukuran jarak menggunakan alat tradisional dapat menyebabkan hasil yang tidak tepat dan menghambat kecepatan. Dalam usaha meningkatkan ketepatan dan efisiensi, penyelidikan dan pengembangan teknologi pengukuran yang lebih canggih menjadi penting. Ini dapat membantu mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut, menyediakan solusi yang lebih tepat, dan meningkatkan produktiviti dalam proses pengukuran. Dalam pembangunan pembaris digital, langkah pertama melibatkan analisis keperluan, penentuan spesifikasi, dan reka bentuk fizikal dengan mempertimbangkan faktor ergonomi. Proses ini melibatkan penggunaan teknologi seperti pengesanan sentuhan atau gerakan. Pelaksanaan dan pengujian pembaris digital melibatkan ujian kebolehkerjaan,dan kebolehfungsian. Masalah yang timbul diperbaiki, dan proses penyempurnaan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan prestasi pembaris digital. Dokumentasi teknikal disiapkan untuk merakam keseluruhan proses pembangunan, reka bentuk, dan ujian. Projek ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan teknologi pengukuran bagi mengatasi masalah umum dalam proses pengukuran, khususnya kesalahan membaca skala pada pembaris tradisional dan kelambatan dalam mengukur jarak. Dengan melalui analisis, penyelidikan teknologi terkini, pembangunan prototaip, dan ujian coba, projek ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketepatan dan efisiensi dalam proses pengukuran. Antara manfaat yang dijangka termasuk peningkatan ketepatan, operasi yang lebih cekap, dan kemajuan dalam teknologi pengukuran. TAJUK: DIGITAL RULER OLEH; SEVESTIN MANGGAI ANAK JEFFERY EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
64 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: MINI SCALE AUTOMATIC PLANT WATERING SYSTEM PENYELIA: TS. HAMADI BIN AHMAD OLEH; MOHAMMAD SHAHRUL AZMI BIN HASSAN ABSTRAK Mini Scale Automatic Plant Watering System adalah sebuah inovasi yang disasarkan kepada pekebun – pekebun untuk memajukan penanaman mereka. Penyiraman adalah amalan budaya yang paling penting dan tugas yang paling intensif pekebun operasi rumah hijau harian. Air yang teragih atau tidak mencukupi untuk keperluan pertumbuhan tanaman mengurangkan hasil (Rajala et al., 2009) . Dalam hal ini, tumbuhan hendaklah mendapat air yang mencukupi bagi memberikan hasil yang lumayan. Kecekapan penggunaan air yang paling tinggi ialah dicapai apabila tumbuhan masih disiram dengan baik (Medici et al., 2014) . Oleh itu, tumbuhan yang ditanam mesti disiram dengan baik. Objektif projek ini adalah membina sebuah penyiram air secara automatik dan memastikan tahap kelembapan yang stabil dan optimum dalam tanah untuk mengelakkan penyiraman berlebihan. Selain itu adalah penggunaan air yang cekap dan mengelakkan pembaziran air. Tujuan projek ini adalah untuk memberikan tumbuhan mendapat air pada masa yang tepat apabila ia dapat mengesan tanah sudah kering. Dengan pekebun yang memiliki banyak tanaman, dia tidak dapat dan tidak mampu untuk memberikan tumbuhan air kepada semua tumbuhan yang ditanamnya dengan cepat dan tepat.Projek ini mengandungi Adruino, Soil moisture dan Pump. Adruino merupakan komponen utama dalam projek ini dimana koding untuk menetapkan masa air di perlukan. Dengan menggunakan soil moisture, tanah akan dapat di kesan samada ia kering atau tidak.Salah satu cabaran dalam menjalankan projek ini adalah di mana soil moisture dapat mengesan tanah kering dengan betul atau tidak. Selain itu adalah apabila air sudah kering dan tidak dapat memberikan air kepada tumbuhan. Kesimpulannya, projek ini dapat memberikan faedah yang banyak kepada sasaran utama seperti pekebun dan berpotensi untuk menambah baik pengurusan penyiraman air dan mengurangkan tanaman yang mati akibat air yang tidak mencukupi. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
65 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MICHAEL SILLANG AK. GEORGE ALBERT ABSTRAK A robotics arm is a type of mechanical arm, usually programmable, with similar function to a human arm, the arm may be the total of the mechanism of may be part of a more complex robot. The link of such a manipulator are connected by joint allowing either rotational motion (such as in an articulated robot) or linear displacement. The link of the manipulator can be considered to form a kinematic chain. The terminus of the kinematic chain of the manipulator is called the end effector and it is analogue to the human hand. However, the term robotic hand as a synonym of the robotic arm is often proscribed. So the robot car can move and pick up and put down the object. The robot car with mechanical arm is a combine project when robot arm is connect to robot car. By using Arduino, we can control the robot car movement and the angle of robot arm also pick and place the item. It also good to use for learning tool for student so they will have more understanding about robot. There also have a Ultrasound Module to make sure the car not collide with things. TAJUK: ROBOT CAR WITH MECHANICAL ARM OLEH; MIKELIN ANAK MERIN EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
66 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: ARDUINO BASED AUTONOMOUS FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT PENYELIA: TS. MICHAEL SILLANG AK. GEORGE ALBERT OLEH; MOREANTES REMANG ANAK KANA ABSTRAK The first firefighting robot was created by Mainbased Howe&Hoew Technologies in the United States in 2012.The robot used to battle fires is known as RS1-T2 Thermite.This firefighting robot was created to put out flames in places that are too risky for humans, like on aeroplane, in nuclear reactors, and other high-risk circumstances.When entering hazardous situations, thermite is more manoeuvrable and agile.Fires can happened aywhere regarless of place or time.Therefore,fire can cause accident such as injuries and death.In addition,if report to fire department,it takes time for the fire department to arrive the scene.This cause fires spread strongly and damage house,propeties,build and school.This project to develop and implementation of am autonomous fire fighting robot system utilizing micro controller Arduino.The objective this project to design fire fighter robot using Arduino UNO R3 capable detecting and extinguish fire in indoor environment.This fire fighting robot using flame sensor to allow navigate this fire fighter robot to fire sources.The hardware are used in this project an Arduino Uno R3,motor driver L293D,flame sensor and submersible 5 volt water pump.The decision-making process of this fire fighting robot are depend on flame sensor to identify potential fire hazard and the robot navigate toward fire.Upon the flame sensor detecting fire,this fire fighter robot operate water pump to extinguish from the water tank.The software that involved programming Arduino Uno R3 using sensor data algorithms and motor control algorithms.The source code facilitates real-time decision making to enable the robot autonomously move toward the fire and extinguish.From experimental evaluation demonstrates this fire fighting robot in detecting fire and extinguish the fire within controlled environment.The result shows this fire fighter robot capability might has problem when sensing the flame cause this fire fighter robot immediate move randomly and water pump release the water to spray fire randomly.To conclude,the development of this Arduino based Autonomous Fire Fighting Robot are promising problem solving for automated fire extinguish and costeffective to enhance fire safety measures in various indoor settings. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
67 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MICHAEL SILLANG AK. GEORGE ALBERT ABSTRAK Emergency car jump starter charge using solar is a handheld device for jump starting a vehicle engine includes a rechargeable lithium ion battery pack and using a BMS module. The lithium ion battery are combine into three as power output port of the device through an Anderson plug direct from battery. A crocodile clamp is connected with car terminal circuit with positive polarity while negative polarity terminal connect to metal object on car to enable power to be delivered from the lithium ion power pack to the output port only when a good battery is connected to the output port and only when the battery is connected with proper polarity of positive and negative terminals. This jump start can used in emergency situation like place that not having a electricity and hard to find a help from other people to use their car jump to jump start. This jump start can be charged by using solar that have a 18 volt power output. The solar panel also can charge estimated in 4 to 5 hour till full charge. This jump starter also can charge by using a 17 volt power supply. The battery by using a BMS module circuit. TAJUK: EMERGENCY CAR JUMPER STARTER CHARGE USING SOLAR OLEH; JEMBRES ANAK LUGAN EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
68 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: MOBILE PHONE CONTROLLED ROBOT CAR USING G-SENSOR & ARDUINO PENYELIA: TS. MICHAEL SILLANG AK. GEORGE ALBERT OLEH; MOHAMMAD AIMAN BIN JEFFRIDIN ABSTRAK G-sensor or Gravity sensor is basically accelerometer in Smart phone which is used to control the screen orientation of the phone. Accelerometer senses the X,Y, Z directions of the Gravitational force and rotate the Screen according to alignment of the Phone. Now days, more sensitive and accurate Gyroscope sensor is used in mobiles for deciding the orientation of the Screen. In our Project, Robot car will move, according to the direction in which phone is being tilted, like when we tilt the phone forward, then car will move forward and we tilt it down then car will move backward. This is same like when we play some car games in Mobile, they also use G-sensor to move the car accordingly. The objective of my project is to develop robot car using wireless and to controlling the car for education purpose. This robot must be activated with Bluetooth to connect and control a robot car. This robot can be used for education purpose. Such as, there subject programming that use programme for build robotic. This robot can be model and example. Next, the problem statement is the problems faced by robotic technology are that of lack of infrastructure and stagnation in the generation of new programming that will surge the sector ahead. The introduction of robots has made many difficult jobs easier but there is a concern of the rigidity in the programming of a robot and its functioning. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
69 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MOHAMAD AZIZAN BIN MOHAMAD SAID ABSTRAK Malaysia has been rapidly developing its renewable energy initiatives in recent years, embracing wind power, hydropower, solar power, and biogas in order to encourage more environmentally friendly and sustainable energy generation. Not to be abandone, in Electrical and Electronics Engineering course there is a subject for wind energy, which is in the third topic of Fundamental Renewal Energy DEG30013 -"Principles of Wind Energy". The development of a vertical wind turbine is the main objective of this project, which aims to support sustainable energy alternatives. The main goals are to design a innovative vertically oriented wind turbine, create an operational prototype of the wind turbine later on, and assess the wind turbine's overall performance. By taking a structured approach, this analysis aims to improve our knowledge of vertical wind turbine technology by addressing important functional and design elements that might improve the efficiency and sustainability of renewable energy sources. TAJUK: DEVELOPMENT OF VERTICAL WIND TURBINE TRAINER FOR FUNDAMENTAL RENEWAL ENERGY DEG30013 OLEH; FLORENCE MORNY TANG EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
70 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: DEVELOPMENT OF WATER STORAGE TANK SYSTEM FOR EDUCATION PENYELIA: TS. MOHAMAD AZIZAN BIN MOHAMAD SAID OLEH; MOHD DANIAL HAZIQ BIN SAHARI ABSTRAK Dalam subjek Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) And Automation DEJ40033, terdapat banyak bab yang boleh di pelajari dalam kalangan pelajar terutamanya dalam Chapter 5, plc application. Salah satu daripada itu adalah tentang Sistem Tangki, tetapi semasa ingin membuat sesuatu amali, tidak mempunyai sebuah Trainer Kit untuk para pelajar lebih memahami tentang konsep penggunaan (PLC) untuk bab Sistem Tangki. Sistem Tangki ini adalah digunakan untuk menyimpan, mengukur, dan mengelola berbagai jenis cairan atau bahan. Sistem tangki dengan (PLC) biasanya melibatkan beberapa elemen, termasuk sensor, aktuator, dan logika kontrol. Untuk menangani perkara ini, tercipta lah sebuah Trainer Kit yang boleh membantu para pelajar supaya lebih memahami tentang (PLC). Seterusnya, projek yang di namakan sebagai Development of water storage tank system for education ini bertujuan untuk para pelajar mencapai objektif pembelajaran, memahami sistem kawalan automasi di dalam industri. Mempelajari dan memahami kepentingan (PLC) dalam industri dan lebih memahaminya jika dibuat dengan Hand’s on. Barang yang digunakan untuk membuat sebuah Trainer Kit sistem tangki ini adalah terdiri daripada Float Liquid Level Sensor, Submersible Pump, Human Machine Interface (HMI), Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA). Di dalam Trainer Kit ini menggunakan 3 level sensor iaitu ( LL, L, H ). Human machine Interface (HMI) juga digunakan untuk memantau dan mengkonfigurasi titik set, mengawal algoritma, menghantar arahan, dan melaraskan serta mewujudkan parameter dalam pengawal dan contoh mudah antara muka mesin manusia ialah papan kekunci dan skrin sentuh. Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) juga digunakan sebagai mengawal, memantau, dan menganalisis peranti dan proses industri. Sistem ini terdiri daripada komponen perisian dan perkakasan serta membolehkan pengumpulan data dari peralatan industri dari jauh dan di tapak. Akhir sekali, dengan menggabungkan teknologi dan automasi untuk menangani isu ketidakfahaman pada pelajar, secara tidak langsung pelajar boleh menginovasikan sesuatu projek yang berkaitan dengan teknologi dan inovasi. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
71 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MOHAMAD AZIZAN BIN MOHAMAD SAID ABSTRAK People in the past and now used to make the beverages they drank by hand.It causes the flavour of the drink to be inconsistent with the standard of taste,gives some individuals the impression that the drink is unclean and and it takes longer to produce the drink.That is why we must provide the drink to folks who have a typical taste.That is why the Easy Drink Beverage Dispenser was created.The easy drink beverages dispenser is equipped with 3 pumps, 1 motors, and a PLC programme.Graphical User Interface(GUI) will be used to simulate the easy drink beverage dispenser.One of the main goals in the development of beverage dispensers has been efficiency. These devices are now faster, more accurate in their dispensing,consistent measure and frequently use less energy, which lowers costs and minimises waste.This easy drink beverage dispenser can Provide a companion smartphone app that connects to the dispenser and lets people customise or preorder drinks from a distance. In addition, the app might offer loyalty incentives, recommendations predicated on user interests, and nutritional data.The benefits is it’s convenient individuals streamlines the beverage serving process, cutting down on wait times and enabling fast, convenient access to drinks, particularly in busy locations or during events.In conclusion,The way we serve and consume drinks has been completely transformed by easy sip beverage dispensers. They've elevated convenience, effectiveness, and personalization to the fore, satisfying a range of tastes and optimising processes. TAJUK: EASY DRINK BEVERAGE DISPENSER OLEH; ELDRED DAU ANAK PETER EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
72 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: DEVELOPMENT OF PLC BASED CONVEYOR SYSTEM WITH METAL DETECTION FOR EDUCATION PRACTICAL APPLICATION PENYELIA: TS. MOHAMAD AZIZAN BIN MOHAMAD SAID OLEH; MUHD AFIF NASRULLAH MOHD TAHIR AFANDY ABSTRAK PLC application is one of the topics in the subject DEJ40033 PLC & automation. There are various PLC applications that can be learned such as conveyor system, but when it comes to do a practical work or theory explanation, there is lack of trainer kit, so student will find it difficult to understand the concept and cannot imagine it how it works and did not achieve the objective. This project is used to separate metal and non-metal. Conveyor systems with PLC usually involve several elements, including sensors, actuators, and logic controllers. To deal with this matter, a Trainer Kit was created that can help students to better understand about (PLC) especially for students at Electrical Engineering Department that take DEJ40033 Programmable Logic Controller and Automation course. With this project it can be an educational tool for teaching DEJ40033 Programmable Logic Controller and Automation and industrial control concepts and student able to understand the concept of automation control in industrial and achieve learning objective. Hands on also provided in this project for better understanding how to connect it properly. The items used to make a Trainer Kit for this project consist of inductive proximity sensor, capacitive proximity sensor, linear actuator, motors, conveyors, Human Machine Interface (HMI) and Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA). Human machine Interface (HMI) is also used to monitor and control algorithms, send commands, and adjust and establish parameters in controllers and simple examples of human machine interfaces are keyboards or touch screens. Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) is also used to control, monitor, and analyze industrial devices and processes. Conveyor systems detect and respond to inductive proximity and capacitive proximity sensors as they move objects along a predetermined path, the sensors send command to PLC then separate it using linear actuator. Finally, by combining technology and automation, the issue of lack of understanding in students, indirectly students can innovate a project related to technology and innovation. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
73 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MOHD FAHMI BIN AB RAHMAN ABSTRAK A sun-tracking device is used in a sunflower solar system that automatically detects sunlight to boost the performance of solar panels. The technique takes its cue from how sunflowers track the sun's path throughout the day. A solar panel array installed on a pole or platform that rotates to face the sun throughout the day is the standard configuration of the system. A motor or actuator that is managed by a sun-tracking algorithm can be used to rotate objects. The program utilizes sensors to determine where the sun will be and then changes the orientation of the panel accordingly. A benefit of such a system is that it can boost solar panel efficiency by up to 40% in comparison to stationary solar panel arrays. This is due to the panels' constant direct sunshine exposure, which allows them to absorb more light. Sunflower solar systems that automatically detect sunlight are, overall, a creative and efficient technique to provide renewable energy while minimizing the usage of fossil fuels. TAJUK: AUTOMATIC SUNLIGHT DETECTING SUNFLOWER SOLAR SYSTEM OLEH; MIXSON GOMIS ANAK AKING EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
74 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: OCCUPANCY ROOM COUNTER WITH ARDUINO NANO PENYELIA: TS. MOHD FAHMI BIN AB RAHMAN OLEH; CORNELIUS ASONG ANAK CONSTANTINO ABSTRAK The Occupancy Room Counter is an advanced and creative system that combines Arduino technology with two HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensors to create a reliable, real-time room occupancy monitoring system that can be used in a variety of settings. This system primarily on the HC-SR04 sensors' accurate distance measurement capabilities. These very accurate sensors provide dependable data gathering, while the flexibility and processing power of the Arduino microcontroller enable a smooth integration. The main goal of this state-of-the-art technology is to provide precise and real-time room occupancy information. It not only accomplishes this goal but does so economically by utilizing the synergy between ultrasonic sensors and Arduino. By generating ultrasonic pulses and timing how long it takes for the pulses to return after striking an object, the HC-SR04 sensors play a crucial part. The Arduino microcontroller then processes this data to determine the distance precisely and convert it into an exact distance that it limit to. This solution's adaptation to a range of settings—from domestic areas to business establishments—evidences its versatility. For those looking for an effective and reliable occupancy tracking solution, the Occupancy Room Counter stands out due to its costeffectiveness and precision. This system provides a complete solution that meets the needs of various applications, whether it is for maximizing space usage in workplaces, tracking foot traffic in retail settings, or improving security via intelligent room occupancy tracking. Occupancy Room Counter is essentially a technological marvel that combines the strengths of Arduino with ultrasonic sensors to provide unmatched precision and efficiency in real-time occupancy monitoring. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
75 ABSTRAK PROJEK PENYELIA: TS. MOHD FAHMI BIN AB RAHMAN ABSTRAK This project introduces an innovative approach to plant care through the implementation of an automatic watering system using Arduino. The system employs soil moisture sensors strategically placed in the plant's root zone to continually monitor the moisture content of the soil. A crucial aspect of the system is the Arduino microcontroller, programmed to analyze the sensor data. When the soil moisture falls below a predefined threshold, the Arduino triggers a water pump to deliver an appropriate amount of water to the plants. This automated solution addresses the challenges of manual plant watering, ensuring that plants receive water precisely when needed, promoting optimal growth conditions. The project leverages cost-effective components, making it accessible for both hobbyists and gardening enthusiasts. Additionally, the flexibility of Arduino programming allows for customization of watering schedules based on specific plant requirements. Overall, this automatic plant watering system represents a sustainable and efficient method to enhance plant health, reduce water wastage, and simplify the maintenance of indoor or outdoor gardens. TAJUK: AUTOMATIC WATERING PLANT OLEH; MOHAMMAD ZAID BIN FAIROL EIPEX SESI I 2023/2024
76 ABSTRAK PROJEK TAJUK: AN INTERACTIVE LED PANEL WITH AN APPLICATION INTERFACE PENYELIA: TS. MOHD FAHMI BIN AB RAHMAN OLEH; DONNA ANGELIA ANAK LENGANG ABSTRAK STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) students in schools and higher education institutions in recent decades have a low enrolment rate, with only 18% of Form 3 students choosing STEM subjects in 2021. Furthermore, according to last year's Education Ministry data, the percentage of upper secondary students in Malaysia studying in the STEM stream fell from 45.2% to 40.9% between 2017 and 2022. This causes concern because almost all future jobs are related to STEM, yet interest in these subjects continues to wane. An interactive LED is a display that is controlled by the Arduino Mega 2560, and the input is a sensor, while the output is LED RGB WS2812B. This project's objective is to include appealing features, the ability to alter the colour of the LED using the application interface, and the ability to detect any obstacles in order to identify the individual's belongings. It is hoped that by implementing this project, students who have seen it will be motivated to pursue a career in the field of electrical engineering while also contributing to the reduction of youth interest in STEM education. It can also contribute to encouraging self-learning and solving problems by modifying the programming and adding variables to the LED state that can be changed using an application. EIPEX SESI 1 2023/2024
77 JAWATAN NAMA PENAUNG En. HISAMUDIN BIN MOHD TAMIM PENGARAH PENASIHAT ISKANDAR BIN REDUAN TIMBALAN PENGARAH (AKADEMIK) SOPHIAN BIN SOUT TIMBALAN PENGARAH (SOKONGAN AKADEMIK) PENGERUSI SAMSAWI BIN BUJANG Ketua Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik NAIB. PENGERUSI NORANHAIRUL ARIFFIN BIN ABDULLAH Ketua Program Diploma Kejuruteraan Elektronik (Komunikasi) Ts. HAMADI BIN AHMAD Ketua Program Kejuruteraan Elektrik & Elektronik PENGARAH PROGRAM MOHD JAMHARI ISMAIL BIN MD TOKIT TIMBALAN PENGARAH PROGRAM MOHD RIDZUAN BIN ABDUL RAHMAN SETIAUSAHA LOROTHY ANAK MORRISON BUAH BENDAHARI GORDON KECHENDAI ANAK NYANGGAU JK PERTANDINGAN, JURI & TEKNIKAL PENILAIAN KHAIROL ADHA BIN AHMAD (K) TAN KHENG WEE SAZALI BIN HUSIN JK MUTIMEDIA & RAKAMAN LIVE Ts. MOHAMAD AZIZAN BIN MOHAMAD SAID (K) KUMAR BIN BONIFACE JUBILEE JK JEMPUTAN & PROTOKOL URUSETIA PERASMIAN NIK AZNAN BIN AB HADI (K) NUWAIRANI AZURAWATI BINTI SIHA JK MAJLIS PERASMIAN LATIFAH BINTI ABDUL AZIZ (K) ABDUL FATA BIN ABDUL TALIP AZLINA BINTI ABDUL AZIZ JK KESELAMATAN & KEBERSIHAN Ts. MICHAEL SILLANG ANAK GEORGE ALBERT (K) WEE LAN ING JK PERSIAPAN TEMPAT & PERALATAN MOHD RAMLI BIN ALI (K) Ts. MOHD FAHMI BIN AB RAHMAN MUHAMMAD KAMIL JAZLI BIN ABD WAHAB
78 JAWATAN NAMA JK MAKANAN Ts. Dr. BONG SIAW WEE (K) RAUDAH BINTI SAIBEE JK SIJIL DAN CENDERAMATA SUSIE PATRICIA BUJANG (K) NURUL AKMAL BINTI KAMARUDDIN JK BUKU PROGRAM MOHAMAD IQMAL HANAFI BIN AHMAD HISHAM (K) Ts. Dr. MUHAMMAD SUFYAN SAFWAN BIN MOHAMAD BASIR JK KEUSAHAWANAN Ts. NORAZAH BINTI ABDULLAH (K) NORLIZA BINTI ABD. RAZAK JK TEKNIKAL AHMAD FARIDZAM BIN TOKIJAN (K) MUHAMMAD FARIS BIN HAMDANI
79 PANEL NAMA JAWATAN & ORGANISASI 1 ANTAU ANAK GANING JURUTERA KANAN (E&I) MUKAH POWER GENERATION 2 ADZAR AZAM BIN MOHAMMED PEMBANTU TEKNIKAL MUKAH POWER GENERATION SDN BHD 3 MUHAMMAD AMIRUL ASYRAF BIN MUHAMMAD ABBAS TELEKOM MALAYSIA 4 MOHD NUR FAKHRULLAH BIN MOHD JAMALIE TELEKOM MALAYSIA 5 NUR WAHIDAH BINTI ISMAIL JABATAN TEKNOLOGI MAKLUMAT & KOMUNIKASI, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 6 MUHAMMAD THARIQ BIN ABDUL RAZAK JABATAN TEKNOLOGI MAKLUMAT & KOMUNIKASI , POLITEKNIK MUKAH 7 MUHAMMAD SALLEHUDDIN BIN ISMAIL JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 8 ZAINUDIN BIN MAT TAIB JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 9 TERMIMI HIDAYAT BIN MAHYAN JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER, POLITEKNIK MUKAH
80 PANEL NAMA JAWATAN & ORGANISASI 10 NIK KHATIJAH BINTI NIK MUSTAFFA JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 11 TIFFANY SAM JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 12 DR. NUR ADILLA BINTI KASIM JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN MEKANIKAL, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 13 MOHD ZAKARIA BIN MOHD NOH JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN MEKANIKAL, POLITEKNIK MUKAH 14 MUHD FUAD BIN ABDUL RAHIM JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN MEKANIKAL, POLITEKNIK MUKAH
81 PANEL NAMA JAWATAN 1 TS. DR. MUHAMMAD SUFYAN SAFWAN BIN MOHAMAD BASIR JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 2 MOHD RAMLI BIN ALI JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 3 NIK AZNAN BIN AB HADI JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 4 KUMAR BIN BONIFACE JUBILEE JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 5 GORDON KECHENDAI ANAK NYANGGAU JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 6 NURUL AKMAL BINTI KAMARUDDIN JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 7 NUWAIRANI AZURAWATI BINTI SIHA JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 8 MOHD RIDZUAN BIN ABDUL RAHMAN JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 9 MOHD JAMHARI ISMAIL BIN MD TOKIT JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 10 SAMSAWI BIN BUJANG JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 11 NORLIZA BINTI ABD. RAZAK JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 12 TS. NORAZAH BINTI ABDULLAH JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 13 MUHAMMAD KAMIL JAZLI BIN ABD WAHAB JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK 14 MOHAMAD IQMAL HANAFI BIN AHMAD HISHAM JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK
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