Nammude Malayalam Final

teJ\w `mjbvs¡mcp
tUmfÀ:

tPm¿Pn h¿Kokv Atacn°≥ aÆn¬ \n∂v `mjsb
(s^m°- m\m {]knU- ‚v) Adnbm≥ {ian°p∂ _rlXv ]≤Xn

Atacn°≥ aebmfnIfpsS kw-L-S\IfpsS s^Utdj\mb arX`mj-bm-Ip-tºmƒ PohnXw

s^m°- - m\ aebmf `mjbpsS {iotImh- nen¬ sImfpØnh® `{ZZo]- amWv tXSn ]pds∏´v Ggmw ISen\°sc

`mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿! s^m°m\bpsS ssIIfneqsS `mjmh\nXbv°v A\yambn Hcp kwkv°mcØn¬

ka¿∏nXamIp∂ Hcaqey A¿®\bmWv CXv. P∑-\m´n¬ aebmfw Pohn°ph- m≥- kz¥w amXr`mjsb

]‰n Cu Ata-cn°≥ aebmfnIƒ

Nn¥n-°p∂p. kz¥w A≤zm\-

Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp tUmf¿ `mj-

bpsS Im-W- n-°-h©nbn¬ \nt£-

]n-°p-IbmWv Ch¿. amXr`mj

]T\-Øn\pw KthjW-Øn\pw

th≠n kma-¿∞yw hn\n-tbmKn°p-

∂h¿-°v Hcp ]pckv°mctaIm≥

Ata-cn°≥ aebmfnIfpsS \o°n-

shbv∏v. a\ p≈ IcpXnshbv∏v ˛

`mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿.

Atacn°≥ aebmfnIfpsS kw-

L-S\bmb s^m°m-\-bpsS `mh-

\mflIhpw `mjm ka¿∏n-Xhpw

amXrIm-]chp-amb Hcp kz]v\

]≤XnbmWv CXv.

tUm. ]m¿∞kmcYn ]n≈ ,

tUm.Fw.hn ]n≈ ]tcX\mb

P∑\- m´n¬ aebmfw arX`mjb- mI- pt- ºmƒ PohnXw tXSn ]pds∏´v Ggmw kÆn ssh¢n^v F∂nhcpsS

ISen\°sc A\yambn Hcp kwkv°mcØn¬ Pohn°p-hm-≥ kz¥w t\XrXzØnemWv `mjbvs°mcp

tUmfdns‚ ]ndhn.

amXr`mjsb ]‰n Cu Ata-cn°≥ aebmfnIƒ Nn¥n-°p∂p. kz¥w

1992¬ Pqsse amkØn¬

A≤zm\Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp tUmf¿ `mjbpsS Im-Wn°h©nbn¬ hmjnw-KvS-Wn¬ \S∂ A©maXv

\nt£]n-°p-IbmWv Ch¿. amXr`mj ]T\-Øn\pw KthjWØn\pw s^m°- m\m I¨h≥j\n¬ BWv
th≠n kma-¿∞yw hn\ntbmKn°p-∂h¿-°v Hcp ]pckv°mctaIm≥ `mj-bvs°mcp tUmf¿ {]ÿm-
Ata-cn°≥ aebmfnIfpsS \o°n-shbv∏v. a\ p≈ IcpXnshbv∏v \Øn-\v XpS°anSp∂Xv. kmlnXy-
˛ `mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿. Imc\pw, Ata-cn°≥ aebmfn-Iƒ-
°v {]nb-s∏´ hy‡nXzamb tUm:

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 51

tUm. ]m¿∞-km-cYn ]n≈ tUm. Fw.-hn. ]n≈ kÆn ssh¢n^v

Fw. hn. ]n≈bpsS t\XrXzØn¬ kwL-Sn∏n® kmlnXy ktΩf\w s^m°m\bpsS

Ahn-kvac-Wobambncp∂p. Fw. Sn, Hm. F≥. hn, Im°\mS≥, kpKX- \mfnXp-hsc-bp-≈
Ipa-m-cn, hnjvWp \mcmbW≥ \ºq-Xncn, ]{X{]h¿ØI\mb F≥. Ncn{X-Øn¬
B¿. Fkv. _m_p XpSßnbh¿ ]s¶-S- pØ t{]mPzeamb NSßn-emWv kz¿Æen]n-bn-¬
`mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿ F∂ A£c ]pWyØn\v XpS°ambXv. H. FgpXnb ]≤XnbmWv
F≥. hn, Fw. Sn, kpKXIpamcn, Im°\mS≥, hnjvWp \mcmbW≥ "`mj-bvs°mcp tUmf¿'
\ºqXncn F∂nhcpsS A\p{K-ltØmsS XpSßnb Cu {]-ÿm\w as‰mcp aebmfn kwL-S\bpw
s^m°m\bpsS {]ÃoPv ]≤XnIfn¬ H∂mbn amdn.,

s^m°m\m I¨h≥j-\p-Ifn¬ FØp∂ Atacn°≥ aebmfnIƒ CØc-samcp Bi-bhpw

Hcp tUmf¿ hoXw `mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿ F∂ ]≤Xn-bv°mbn Hcp°n- `mh\bpambn apt∂m´v
-sh-®ncn°p∂ s]´nbn¬ \nt£-]n°p∂p. AXv kamlcn®v aebmf CXp-hsc h∂n´n√.
`mjbn¬ Hmtcm Imeb-fhn¬ D≠mIp∂ anI® ]n. F®v. Un. {]_- AXmWv s^m-°m-\sb
‘Øn\p tIcfm bqWnt- hgvkn‰- nb- pambn tN¿∂v ]pckv-Imcw \¬Ip∂p. a‰p kwLS-\Ifn¬ \n∂pw
tIc-fØnse Hcp kwLS\bpw F¥n\p k¿°m¿-t]mepw CXphsc hyXy-kvX-am°p∂Xv
BtemNn-°m-Ø Hcp `mjm-ka¿∏WamWv CXv.

\ms°SpØm¬ Atacn°≥ ssi-en hntcm-[hpw Cw•ojv hg°-

tØbpw A]l-kn-°p∂p. kmw-k- v°mcnI t\Xm°∑mcpw cm{„o-b ]m¿- D≈-t∏m-ƒ s]s´∂v {]Nm-c-Øn-se-
´nIfpw t\Xm°fpw B≠ptXmdpw s^m°m\s- - bt- ]me- p≈- kwLS\Iƒ Øpsa∂v tXm∂p∂n√. aebmfw
kwLSn∏- n°- p∂ I¨h≥j\pIƒ hcpt- ºmg- mWv aebmf- nI- fmI- p∂Xpw hn‰p Xn∂p-∂hsc ae-bmfn
amXr`mjm kvt\-{- ]Nm-cI-cpamIp∂Xv. Xangn\pw Ad-_n-bv°pw D≈{X Ct∏mgpw kvt\ln°p∂p. A-
{]m[- m\- yw t]mepw tIcfØn¬ aebmf aÆn¬ C∂p aebmf `mjbv°v sXmcp anSp°mbn IcpXcpXv. Xq-
C√. s^m°m\ Atacn°≥ aÆn¬ \n∂v `mjsb Adnbm≥ Wp-s≠¶nte apdw Nmcm≥ ]‰q.
{ian°p∂p. BZcn°m≥ {]bXv-\n-°p∂p. XnI®pw kzmK-Xm¿-lamWv
Cu at\m`mhw. s^m°m\ `mjbpsS tIm-hn-en-
¬ Hcp Zo]w sImfp-Øp∂p. Cu
s^m°m\bpsS \mfnXp-hsc-bp-≈ Ncn{X-Øn¬ kz¿Æ en]n-bn- Xn-cn-\mfw Hcp kwkvIr-Xn-bv°pw
¬ FgpXnb ]≤XnbmWv "`mj-bvs°mcp tUmf¿' as‰mcp aebmfn k-º-∂amb Hcp `mjm-kmln-
kwL-S\bpw CØc-samcp Bi-bhpw `mh\bpambn apt∂m´v CXp-hsc XyØn\pw ka¿∏n°p∂ Aaq-ey-
h∂n´n√. AXmWv s^m-°m-\sb a‰p kwLS-\Ifn¬ \n∂pw hyXy- amb ImWn°bmWv. \qdp I¨h- ≥-
kvX-am°p∂Xv j\pIsf°mƒ A¿∞-]p„n-bp-
≈XmWv `mjbvs°mcp tUmf¿!
CXphscbpw apS°w IqSmsX Cu ]pckv°mcw s^m°m\ `mj- s^m°m\bv°v Cßs\ Nn¥n-
bv°mbn \¬Ip∂p. acp`qan-bn¬ Hcp acp]®Xs∂bmWv `mj-bvs°m- °m\mhq.
cp tUmf¿! amXr-`mjsb∂v hyhlmcw Chcp-≈t∏mƒ s^m-°m\ ˛

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 52

IY

Znhy tat\m≥

kztZiw Xr»q¿. ]Øv h¿jtØm-f-
ambn Atacn°bn¬ Xmakw. _n. sSIv
_ncpZØn\v tijw Ipd®v Imew sF. Sn.
taJebn¬ tPmen sNbvXncp∂p. aebmfw
`mjtbmSp≈ C„w sIm≠v Atacn°-
bnse aebmfn Ip´nIƒ°v aebmfw ]Tn-
∏n°p∂ Hcp kwLS\bn¬ thmf-‚nb¿
Bbn aebmfw ]Tn∏n°p∂p.

AhfpsS Np≠n≥ apIfnse ∂Xn\nSbn¬ Abmƒ ]ndp-
]ndpØp. "\n\°v
Im°∏pffnbpw, ssIIfnse c≠v k‘ymw_cØn≥ kuµcyamWv,
Nph∂ hfIfpw, Im¬hncepIsf s]tÆ!... Nph∏Wnbp∂
XgpIn InS°p∂- kz¿Æ∏q N{IhmfØn¬ \£{X°- p™p-
Xp∂epIfpff Nph∂ ߃ I¨ Xpd°p∂Xv \o
kmcnØe∏pw AbmfpsS I≠n´pt≠m? out-of-the-world
\\pØ s]bn‚ v {_jn≥ BWXv... A`uaw... \ns‚
Xpºn¬ Poh≥ sh®p. an\p- Nncn°pw B AgImWv... \ns∂
°p]WnIƒ Xo¿Øv Abmƒ F{X hc®n´pw F\n°v
Im≥hmknse kpµcntbbpw, aXnbmIp∂n√.... Fs‚
NpaccpIn¬ \neØv \nd°q´pIfnse sN©mbw
t\m°nbncn°p∂ kpµcntbbpw t]mcmsX hcp∂p \ns∂
amdn amdn t\m°n. Xs‚ ]I¿Øm≥...' Abmƒ AhfpsS
kr„nbn¬ kwXr]vX\mbv, apJw ssIbnseSpØv,
Abmƒ AhfpsS ASptØ°v angnsam´pIfn¬ sas√ DΩ
sN∂p. AhfpsS aSnbn¬ Xe sh®p... CXf[cßfnse
sh®v, AhfpsS hbdn¬ Ip™v tNm∏pckw \pI¿∂v
Ip™v DΩIƒ sh°p-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 53

sImt≠bncp∂p..."\ns‚ t]cv DÆnb∏Øns‚ aWan√mØ s∏tS≠mØ Fs‚ \Kv\X- -

kpµcn F∂√ th≠Xv....\ns∂ DΩIƒ°pw hni∏m‰m≥ ]‰pw bpsS Dffmgßfnte°v Bbn-

Rm≥ Iae F∂v hnfn°s´... F∂v Rm≥ a\ nem°n. cp∂p. A∂mZyambn Fs‚ IÆm-

tNmctNm∏n≥ AgIpff Fs‚ \n߃ ]d™nt√, BImiw Snbn¬ am\Xmc߃ ]p©ncn®p.

Iae...' Abmƒ ho≠pw AhfpsS Nph°p∂Xv `wKnbmsW∂v... Ah¿ Adnbp∂p≠mIptam

aSnbn¬ InS∂p. Ahƒ ]pW¿∂v ]Scm≥ \nemhv AW- Ah¿ hc®nSp∂Xv

AbmfpsS apSnbngIfn¬ bp∂Xn\v apt∂ \£{Xß- f- Fs∂t∏mepffhcpsS icocw

hnctemSn®p sIm≠ncp∂p. Wn™v BImiw kpµcn Bhp- am{Xa√ ˛ s]◊\ pIfpw,

"Iae- \√ t]cv..., ]≠pw ∂Xt√ AXv? F\n°v ]e- a\pjya\ pIfpw IqSnbmsW∂v.

\£{X߃s°m∏w hncp∂v t∏mgpw tXm∂nbn´p≠v, kqcy≥ Ht∂m¿Øm¬, {]]©kXyw

FØnbncp∂h¿ InX∏mdpw IÆS®v cm{Xnbm°p∂Xv Xs∂ At√ Ah¿, ]e cq]ßfnepw

t\cw AΩnWn, \fn\n, Ivfmc Rßsft∏mepffh¿°v \ndßfnepw ]d™p Xcp∂Xv?
Fs∂ms° hnfn®n´p≠v. hni∏I‰m≥ th≠n BsW∂v...' icocsa∂ anYybn¬ Hfn°pw
Aßs\ Btcm ]d™ t]cmWv BflmwisØ BtLmjn°Ww,
kpµcn F∂Xpw... Fs‚ t]cv Abmƒ Ahfn¬ \n∂v Bcm[n°Ww F∂ kXyw-
F¥msW∂v t]mepw F\n°v Fgpt∂‰v ho≠pw Im≥hmkn\v
Adnbn√... \mtem At©m ASpsØØn. Ahƒ, Fgpt∂‰v \nßtfmSv Rm≥
hb n¬ Hcp \c® P\ecnInte°v \S∂p. Du¿∂v ]d™n√t√m-..
XmSn°mcs‚, Npfn™ ssIbn¬ hoW kmcnØe∏v \neØv
Xqßn sXcphneqsS \S°p∂Xv Nph∂v InS∂p. N{IhmfØn≥ apºv, Ccpfn¬ F∂n¬
am{XamWv Hm¿ΩIfn¬ D≈Xv... XpSn∏v, IÆmSn®n√neqsS s]mSn™ncp∂ hnb¿∏pI-
Abmƒ Fs‚ Bsc¶nepw Ahfnte°v HgpIp∂Xmbn Wßsf Ipd®p anTmbn-
Bbncpt∂m F∂v t]mepw Abmƒ°v tXm∂n. s∏mXnIƒ ImØncp∂ncp∂p.
F\n°v Adnbn√... Hcn°¬, IÆS®v Ccp´m°p∂ ImeØns‚
IqsS IqSnb sNºIw ]d™p, "Cu ]p\¿P∑w, F\n°v hnIrXnbn¬ ]ng®v s]‰ Ipd®v
Fs∂ I≠m¬ GtXm henb X∂Xv \nßfmWv. Iae \nß- P∑߃! C∂v, Ct∏mƒ
ho´nse Ip´nbmbn tXm∂pat{X... fpsS kr„nbmWv. B Iym≥h- m- hn¬°mØ Cu ssIIfn¬
Abmƒ Nnet∏mƒ Fs∂, Fs‚ knse Iae am{Xa√, Cu \ndbp∂ _ncnbmWns∏mXnIfpw
AΩbn¬ \nt∂m A—\n¬ kvt\lw izkn°p∂ Iaebpw... DÆnb∏hpw, B Ipcp∂v
\nt∂m Is´SpØXv Bbncn°mw Cu Iae ]nd°p∂Xv C∂√. hni∏pIƒ ImØncn°p∂p.
At√!.. Abmƒ DWcmXncp∂ a\pjycq]߃ hc°m≥, AhcpsS ]p©ncnIfmWv Ct∏m
Hcp cmhnse Rm≥ F¥p \nßfpsS tImtfPv hnZym¿∞- n- Fs∂ Pohn∏n°p∂Xv.
sNøWsa∂-dnbmsX, Iƒ°v ap∂n¬, adItfXpw
Ftßms´∂n√msX, \S∂v C√msX Ccp∂ A∂v apX¬! IcnajnsbgpXn, cmhpWcpw
XpSßn. Ccp´n¬ FhnsStbm A∂v sXm´v ]cnip≤bmb Iae t\cw Ccpƒ hngpßm\ndßm≥
Ddßn... Hcn°¬, \ndsb \nßfptSXv am{XamWv... angnIƒ Ahsc Rm≥ Hcn°epw hn´p
DÆnb∏w ASp°nsh® H∏nsbSp°p∂, Fs‚ DS¬- sImSp°n√.
ISbnte°v t\m°n \n∂- NpgnIfpw hSnhpIfpw, At\Iw
t∏mgmWv, Hcmƒ hbdp \nd®v Iym≥hmkpIfn¬ AgIpIfmbv Rm\pw Ahcpw Ct∏mƒ
DÆnb- ∏w Ign°m≥ X∂v Fs∂ sXfn™Xv apXemWv Rm≥ kz]v\w ImWp∂p ˛ N¥tadpw
Ccp≠ apdnbpsS XWp∏n¬ Fs∂ kvt\ln°m≥ kqtcymZbßfpw, hni∏v
DSp∏qcn, DΩsh®Xv. Ipsd°- mew XpSßp∂Xv, Fs‚ AgIf- DWcmØ kqcymkvXa\ßfpw...."
Fs‚ hni∏m‰nb hpIfn¬ Rm≥ kt¥mjn®v
DΩIƒs°ms° DÆnb∏Øns‚ XpSßp∂Xv. Fs∂ Dgnbp∂ Abmƒ, AhfpsS
cpNn Bbncp∂p. ]ns∂ ]ns∂, IÆpIfn¬ BZyamb∂v Imatam AcnInseØn, Ahsf tN¿Øv
shdpt∏m Rm≥ I≠n√. ]nSn®p.

Ah¿ t\m°nbXv adbv°- A\¥Xbn¬ Aens™m-
∂mbv HgpInbt∏mƒ, AhfpsS
]p©ncnbn¬ \£{X-
{]Xo£Iƒ Xnfßn \n∂p.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 54

IhnX

K{_n-tbem ankv{Sm¬ ssZhta!
Ip™pßfpsS XWpØv
t\m_¬ ss{]kv t\Snb, Nnsebnse \oen® sIm®pImeSnIƒ!
GI h\nXbpw, (em‰n\tacn°bnse I≠n´pw kwc£n°mXncn°m≥
BZysØ k{v Xobpw), ]mtªm s\cqZbpsS Ah¿s°ßs\ Ignbpw?
A≤ym]nIbpamb K{_ntbem ank-{v- Sm¬
(Gabriela Mistral) 1889 G{]n¬ amkØn¬ I√n¬ X´n apdnth‰,
P\n®p, 1957P\phcnbn¬ \ncymXbmbn. a™nepw aÆnepw
K{_ntbem ankv{Sm¬ Hcp t]mb‰v ˛ Un- \S∂pc™, ]mhw Ip™n°mepIƒ!
tπma- m‰pw, lyqam\nt‰dnb\pw Bbnc- p∂p.
hnhmlnXtbm, AΩtbm BImØ Ah- \n߃ IS∂pt]mIptºmƒ
cpsS IhnXIfn¬amXrXzw, Zb, Ip™p- Ahtijn°p∂ {]`mkq\ßsf
߃, {]IrXn, BflobXF∂nh \nd- Cu A‘cmb a\pjy¿ ImWp∂ns√t∂m?
™p \n¬°p∂Xv ImWmw.
\nßfpsS\nWaWn™
hnh¿Ø\w: ]mZ߃]Xn™bnSßfn¬
hnScp∂ ap√∏qhns‚ kpK‘hpw
Ban e£van Ahcdnbp∂ns√t∂m?

F∂n´pw, t\¿hgnbneqsS,
\n¿`bamb\nßfpsS\SØw
F{XIe¿∏n√mØXmWv!
kl\Øns‚ AaqeycX-\v- ßfmb
Bss]Xens‚ c≠p Ip™n°eSnIsfImWmsX
a\pjym, \n\s°ßs\IS∂v t]mIm≥ Ignbp∂p?

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 55

teJ\w 1975emWp R߃ \ytbm-¿-°- n-

A∂ ap´Ø- v, \yqtbm¿°v -se-Øp-∂v. 1977 sk]v‰w-_¿
4\mbn-cp∂p t__n-®-\p-am-
ap´Øp h¿°n-bpsS bp≈ hnhm-Kw. C¥y-bn¬ ASn-
acpa- I- f- mWv teJnI b-¥n-cm-hÿ {]Jym-]n-°-s∏-
´Xpw ]n≥h-en-°-s∏-´-Xp-amb
h¿j-ß-fmWv 1975 ˛ 1977 A∏-®-\-X-dn-bn-®n-cn-°pw. AX-
F∂nh. Cu ]cm-a¿i-Øn-\n- s{X sNdnb Imcy-am-sW-¶n¬
hnsS {]k-‡n-sbm-∂p-an-s√-∂- IqSn-bpw.
dn-bmw. \m´nse tImem-l-e- ap´-Øp-h¿°n \s√mcp dnt∏m-¿´-dm-
ßfpw cm-jv{So-bhpw AhnsS bn-cp-∂p. tP¿W-en-k-Øn¬
A\y-am-bn-cp-∂p. \m´nse kmaq-
lnI ˛ cmjv{So-bm-¥-co£w
A∏-®≥ IØp-I-fn-eq-sS Adn-
bn-®n-cp-∂p. Ah-sb-°p-dn-®mWv
{][m-\-ambpw ]d-bm-\p-≈-Xv.
Rß-fpsS aq∂p a°ƒ ˛ Bj,
Atim-Iv, Pbn≥. s]¨-a°ƒ
_n n-\kv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-
\n¬ amÿ _ncp-Z-ap-≈-hcpw
\√ tPmen-bp-≈-h-cp-am-Wv.
AtimIv ]n. Pn. sNøp-∂Xv
emwtKz-Pn-em-Wv. Bj-bpsS

ap«¯p hÀ¡n-bpsS
I¯p-IÄ

`¿Ømhv kn_n. a°ƒ: tPmjz, Hu]-Nm-cnI _ncp-Ztam A°m-
Aeojy Z-anIv ]T-\tam C√m-Xn-cp-∂n´pw
sNdp-Xm-sb-¶nepw Cu IpSpw-_- h¿°n-km¿ {]i-kvX-\mb Hcp
Nn{Xw kqNn-∏n-®Xv kmln-Xy- ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. A-
Im-c-\mb ap´-Øp-h¿°n-bpsS Xm-b- n-cp∂p HutZym-KnI I¿Ω-
ta¬]d- ™ sIm®pa- °- s- f°- qSn ta-J-e. 26 h¿jw (1974 hsc)
kv]¿in-°p-∂-h-bmWv F∂-Xp- Zo]nI Zn\-∏-{X-Øns‚ FUn-
sIm-≠-s{X. t\cn-´n-S-]-gIn t‰md- nb- ¬ t_m¿Un¬ At- ±lw
Pohn® Znhk- ß- t- f°- mƒ F{X- tPmen sNbXv p. Zo]nI- b- psS kp-
b-[n-I-am-bn-cp∂p IØp-I-fn¬ h¿Æ-Im-e-am-bn-cp∂p AsX∂v
\nd-™p-\n∂ Pnhn-Xw. Ah- F{X-t]¿°-dn-bmw. R߃°-
bn¬ \ndsb kvt\l-am-bn-cp- b-°p∂ IØp-I-fn¬ Hcp ]{X-
∂p. Fs¥√mw Imcy-ß-fmWv °m-c‚ v S®v D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
At\z-jn-®n-cp-∂-sX-t∂m. \m´nse ac-W-hm¿ØIsf√mw
\m´n¬ F¥p-Imcyw \S-∂mepw A∏-®s‚ Fgp-Øp-I-fn¬Iq-Sn-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 56

bm-W-dn-™n-cp-∂-Xv. C¥y-bn¬
A°m-eØv kw`-hn® ]e
{][m\ Imcy-ßfpw Ah-bpsS

`mKa- mb- nc- p∂- p. tZiob hm¿Ø-
Iƒ°p-ti-jta km[m-cW
ho´p-Im-cy-ß-fn-e°p IS-°q.

apJ-t∏-Pn¬ \n∂v {]mtZ-inI
hm¿Ø-I-fpsS t]Pp-I-fn-te°v
FØpw-t]m-se...

1977 sk]v‰w-_¿ 1\mWv A∏-®s‚
BZy-IØv Fgp-X-s∏-´-Xv.
Cw•ojv amK-kn-\p-Iƒ IrXy-

ambn e`n-°p-∂-Xnse kw-
Xr]vXn AXn¬ {]I-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-
´n-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂-tßm-´p≈

IØp-Ifpw Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ CtX-∏‰n h√Xpw Nn¥n-°p-∂pt≠m?
hnj-b-ßfpw sNdp-Xmbn kqNn- CØcw IØp-I-fn¬ ho´p-hn-ti-j-߃ ipjvI-am-hpI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p.
∏n-°mw.
1978 P\p-h-cn. `b-¶c ag-°mew \mSns‚ Ah-ÿ-I-sf-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m≥ t{]cW \¬In-bn-cp∂p
1978 sabv ˛ tIm¨{Kkv ]nf¿∏v. Ah. ta¬ kqNn-∏n® IØv Cßs\ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p. "ho´n¬ ]d-
Icp-Wm-I-c\pw B‚-Wnbpw b-Ø- ° hnti-j-sam-∂p-an-√. F√mw ]g-b-]Sn am‰-an-√msX XpS-cp∂p.
Xpey i‡¿. Nne IØp-I-fn¬ \m´nse Ncn{X kw`-h-߃ ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂p.
15˛10˛80 GØ-°p-e-Iƒ hnf-™p-h- 20˛03˛82se Hcp IØn¬ Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂p. "]dm¬°m-c≥ Nmt°m-
cp-∂p. ]ip {]k-hn-°m-dmbn t®-´≥ hm¿≤-Iy-k-l-P-amb tcmKw \nanØw am¿®v 10˛mw XobXn
\n¬°p-∂p. A∏p-°p-´\pw (aq- Ime-[¿Ωw {]m]n-®p.' CXn-se¥v Ncn{X {]m[m\yw F∂v i¶n-°p-
Ø-a-Is‚ aI≥ tPman) amgvkp- ∂-Xn¬ sX‰n-√.
°p-´\pw (c-≠m-asØ aIƒ Ab¬°m-c-≥ Nmt°m-t®-´≥ F\n-s°mcp ]cn-N-b-ap≈ hy‡n-bm-bn-
en√n-°p-´n-bpsS aI≥) ]pd-Øp- cp∂n-√. Ime-[¿Ωw {]m]n®p Fs∂ms° Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn¬ Hcp \¿Ω-
Nm-Sm≥ _lfw Iq´p-∂p. tacn- ap-≠v. AXv ap´-Øp-h¿°n F∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚ {]Xn-`m-{]-k-c-W-
Ω (aq-Ø-a-I≥ amXyp-hns‚ Øns‚ e£-W-ambn ]n¬°m-eØv F\n°p tXm∂n-bn-´p-≠v. "t\cpw
`mcy) ASp-°-f-bn¬. X¶-Ω®n t\c-tºm°pw' F∂ ]w‡n Fgp-Xn-bn-cp∂ ap´Øp h¿°n-sb-bmWv
]ip-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øn¬. CØcw IØp-I-fn¬ ImWm-\m-hp-I.
C¥y-bnse hnti-j-߃ Adn- "]pkvX-I-Øm-fn¬ \n∂p In´p∂ Xp›-amb hcp-am-\w-sIm≠p Rm\pw
™p-Im-Wp-at√m? HIvtSm-_¿ \ns‚ AΩbpw Hcp-am-Xncn Pohn®p t]mIp-∂p. Fs∂ Bflm¿∞-
3\v Cµn-cm-Km-‘nsb knJp-Im- ambn kvt\ln-°p∂ Hcm-sf-¶nepw Fs‚ t__n-®-s\-¶nepw
c-\mb AwK-c-£-I≥ shSn-sh- D≠t√m F∂ hnNmcw a\- n\v Bizm-k-ta-Ip-∂p. \ns‚ DtZym-K-
®p-sIm∂p. knJp-Imsc Bfp- °-b-‰-Øn¬ kt¥m-jn-°p-∂p.'
Iƒ X√n-s°m-√p-∂p. C¥y 11˛05˛88 ˛ ho≠pw sP. sI. hn. ]cm-a¿iw.
ho≠pw Hcp Iem] `qan-bm-hp- 14˛12˛88 (A-h-km\ IØv)
I-bm-Wv. Cµn-c-bpsS acWw "Ata-cn-°°p hcm≥ B{K-l-an-√m-™n-´-√. Btcm-Ky-\ne A\p-Iq-e-a-
P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-t\‰ henb √. \S-°m≥ _p≤n-ap´v. ]ns∂ am{Xbv°p am{Xbv°p aq{X-sam-gn-°p-
Xncn-®- -Sn-X-s∂. aX-Xo-{h-hmZw I. AhnsS h∂m¬ apdp°n Xp∏n \yqtbm¿°v \Kcw apgp-h≥ sNa-
ChnsS I\-Øp-h-cn-I-bm-sW- ∏n®p If-bpw. AXp-sIm≠v Ata-cn° `mh-\-b¬ I≠v Bkz-Zn-®p-
∂p Icpt- X≠- nb- nc- n°- p∂- p. \Ωp- sIm-≈mw.' (aq-{X-sam-gn®p t]mIp∂ imco-cnI Zu¿_eyw ]d-™n-
sS \mSns‚ `mhn hfsc Bi- cn-°p-∂-Xnse {]mk-`wKn {i≤n-°-Ww. s\mº-c-߃°n-S-bnepw Nncn-
¶m-Ip-e-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \n߃ °m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ \¿Ω-t_m-[w)
AI-epw-tXmdpw ASp∏w IqSpw F∂v ]d-bm-dnt√. A∏-®-\n¬\n≈ Zqcw

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 57

AXm-bXv sNØn-∏p-g-bn¬ thcp-]n-Sn-°pw. B{K-ln-°mt\ Adn-bn-°pw. Fgp-Øp-I-fn-eqsS
Ign-bq. B{K-ln-°p-∂-Xp-t]m- Ah¿°v hg-ßp∂ `mj-bn¬
\n∂v \yqtbm¿°nse Hmd- se-b-√t√m Imcy-߃ kw`-hn- kwkm-cn-°pw. ]Tn-Ø-sØ-∏-
°pI- . ‰nbpw Imem-h-ÿ-sb-∏-‰nbpw
©v_¿Kn-te-°p≈ Zqc-sam∂pw A∏-®s‚ B{K-l-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v Hs° Xnc-°pw. \m´p-hn-ti-j-
R߃°v Ip´n-Isf \∂mbn ߃ Adn-bn-°pw. Ip™p-
Rß-fpsS kvt\l-_-‘sØ ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n- ߃°mbn A∏-®≥ FgpXn
cp-∂n-√. Rß-fn-hnsS h∂ Ab® IhnX- mi- I- e- ß- ƒ Kw`o-
Hcp coXn-bnepw _m[n-®n-cp-∂n- ImeØv A[nIw ae-bm-fn-I- c-am-bn-cp-∂p.
tfm, ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ "sIm®-cn-∏-√p-≈, tdmkm∏q Ihn-
√. C°m-e-sØ-t∏mse kvIqfp-Itfm C∂-sØ-t∏mse fp≈
D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ct∏mƒ Ata- Ihn-fØv adp-Ip-≈, ARvP-\-°-
samss_epw C‚¿s\‰pw H∂p- cn-°-bn-se-Øp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ Æp≈
A—≥, AΩ, Km‚ v t]c‚ vkv, sIm©°w sIm©p∂
an-√m-bn-cp∂p A∂v. F¥n\v Iq´p-Im¿, Ikn≥kv ˛ Ch-cn¬ Bj-tamtf
\ns∂ms° ae-bmfw ]Tn-°pw. N°-c-°-≈o, Ip´-Øn-{]mth
em‚ v t^m¨t]mepw A∂v IqSmsX C∂v ae-bmfw ap´-sØ-s∏tÆ
kvs]jy-embn ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ Adn-bmØ IWmØ
]e hoSpI- f- ne- pa- n√- . Imcyw Adn- kIv qfpI- fpw D≠.v BZyI- me- ß- - A∏-®s‚ s]m∂p-Ω... DΩ''
fn¬ kvIqfnse So®¿am¿ tNmZn- 1979 G{]n¬ 2\v A∏-®≥ Fgp-Xnb
bn-°m≥ Fgp-Øp-am{Xw ic- °p-am-bn-cp-∂p. As√-¶n¬ IØn¬ Rßf- psS aqØa- I- ƒ
Ah¿°-dn-b-W-am-bn-cp∂p hoSp- Bj-bv°mbn Fgp-Xnb hcn-I-
Ww. H∂v t^m¨ In´-W-sa- I-fn¬ Cw•ojv A√msX at‰- fm-Wn-Xv. CXn¬ A∏-®≥
sX-¶nepw `mj Ip™p-߃ At∂-hsc ImWmØ Bj-
¶n¬ {S¶v tImƒ _p°p-sN-ø- kwkm-cn-°p-∂pt≠m F∂v. °p-´n-tbm-Sp≈ kvt\lw \nd-
Aß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ B Ip´n- ™p-\n¬°p-∂p.
W-am-bn-cp-∂p. A∏-®s‚ IØp- Iƒ Ata-cn-°-bnse a‰p Ip´n- FgpXn F{Xtbm Znh-k-amWv
I-sf-t∏mse Cw•ojv kwkm-cn- Fb¿sa-bn-ep-Iƒ ssII-fn-se-
I-fm-bn-cp∂p A∂v R߃°v °p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw kvIqƒ A[n- ØpI- . CXn\- nS- b- n¬ Fs¥√mw
Ir-X¿ kvs]jy¬ Cw•ojv kw`-hn-®n-cn-°pw. P\-\hpw ac-
Iq´n-\v. apS-ßmsX Ab® ¢mkv FSp-°-W-sa∂v Whpw hnhm-l-hpw... Aßs\
\n¿t±iw sh®nc- p∂- p. Aßs\ F{Xtbm Imcy-߃. ]s£
IØp-I-fn¬ Xam-i-Ifpw ]cn-`- Ip´nI- t- fmSv R߃°v ho´nepw ka-b-Øns‚ AI-e-sØ-°p-
Cw•ojv Xs∂ kwkm-cn-t°- dn®v A°m-eØv Bcpw Nn¥n-
h-ßfpw kpJhpw ZpxJ-hp- ≠n-h-∂p. F¶nepw Ah¿°v ®n-´p-≠m-hn-√. kvIqfn¬ ]Tn-
ae-bmfw ]d-™m¬ a\- n-em- °p∂ ImeØv ]yq¨ Hcp
sa√mw ImWpw. A∏-®s‚ Ipw. Fgp-Xm\pw hmbn-°m-\p- IØp-ambn ¢m n¬ h∂v
sams° _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. XcpI F∂Xv Fs¥mcp A`n-
IØp-Iƒ \n[n-t]m-se-bmWv A∏-®≥ Cw•o-jnepw ae-bm-f- am-\-I-c-amb kw`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p.
Ønepw Ip´n-Iƒ°mbn IØ-b- C∂v AsXms° Hm¿°p-
Rm\n∂pw kq£n-°p-∂-Xv. °p-am-bn-cp-∂p F∂v ]d-™p-h- tºmƒ Nncn-bp-W-cpw. GXm≠v
t√m. AXn¬ IY-bpw, Ihn- AXp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cp∂p A∏-
H´p-an° IØp-I-fn-sebpw ]Xnhp Xbpw Ipkr-Xnbpw {]m¿Ø- ®s‚ IØpI- ƒ In´pt- ºmg- p≠- m-
\bpw D]-tZ-ihpw \nd-™n-cp- Ip∂ BÀm-Zw.
hmN-I-߃ "k‘ym ∂p. Cw•o-jnepw ae-bm-f-
Ønepw Hmtcm hnti-jhpw
{]m¿∞\ apS-°-cp-Xv, Ip´n-Isf

aeb- mfw ]Tn∏- n°- Ww' Fs∂m-

s°-bm-hpw. Hcp kmln-Xy-Im-

cs‚ t]c°- p´- nI- ƒ°v aeb- mfw

Adn-bn√ F∂Xv tami-am-bn-

Øo-cpw. AXn-\n-S-h-cp-Ø-cp-Xv

F∂v A∏-®≥ IqsS-°qsS

Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

ae-bmfw kwkm-cn-°pw. ]s£

FgptØm hmb-\tbm Ip´n-

Iƒ°p hg-ßn-bn-√. AsXmcp

henb {]iv\w Xs∂-bm-Wv.

\mtSm-Sp-tºm¬ \Sp-th.

sNcsb Xn∂p∂ \m´n¬

sN∂m¬ \Sp-apdn Xs∂ Xn∂-

Ww. Fs∂m-s°-bp≈ ]g-

s©m-√p-Iƒ F{X A¿∞-

]q¿Æ-am-Wv. P\n®p hf-cp∂

kml-Ncyw kmbv]n-s‚-Xm-Wv.

Np‰p-]mSpw ImWp-∂-h-sc√mw

Cw•ojv kwkm-cn-°p-∂-h¿.

AØcw Hcp kmaq-lnI Pohn-

XØ- n¬ aeb- mf `mj Fßs\

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 58

IY Rm≥ kptcjv tat\m≥. Bdp amkw Ign™ Ah-fpsS

IY-sb-gp-Xm≥ F\n-°-dn-bn-√. tNmdq´pw t]cn-Soepw C∂se
]t£, F\n-°nXv Fgp-Xm-Xn-cn- Bbn-cp-∂p, Kpcp-hm-bq-c-º-e-Øn¬.

°m≥ Ignb-b-n√. P∑-hy-Y-I-fpsS teJ ]Xn-hnepw Dt∑-j-h-Xn-bm-bn-

im¥-au-\-ß-fn¬ hnc-k-X-bpsS cp∂- p. \o≠ ]Xn∂- mep sIm√sØ

cm∏-I-ep-Iƒ°p hncm-a-an-´v, BIm- ImØn-cn-∏n-\p-tijw I\n™p

i-Ønse \£-{X-°q-´-ß-fn¬\n-∂- In´nb Aaqey c‡-amWp s]m∂p-

S¿∂p-hoW sh≈n-\-£-{X-am-W- tamƒ. Ahf- psS tNmdq´v teJb- psS

hƒ, Rß-fpsS s]m∂p-tamƒ. CjvS tZh-\mb {ioIr-jvWs‚

Ah-fpsS Ie-]ne i_vZ-߃ Xncpk- ∂- n[- nb- ne- mI- s´ F∂p Xocp-

R߃°v lrZ-b-Xm-f-ambn; Ah- am-\n-®Xpw AhƒX-s∂. sIm®p-

]n. ‰n. ]utemkv fpsS Infns- °m©- ¬ Rßf- psS ac- tamƒ°v CtS≠ t]cv a\- n-en´p
hn® a\- p-Isf C°n-fn-bn-´p- Xmtem-en-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p teJ-

W¿Øn. bpsS A—≥ PSm-[-c-°p-dp-∏v.

ho´n¬ h®p \S-Ønb Ccp-]-Øn-

sb´p sI´n\v FØm≥ Ign-bmØ

At±-l-tØm-Sp≈ BZ-c-hm-bn,

{i≤ tNmdq-´n-\p-Xs∂ tamƒ°p t]cn-
Sm≥ A—-t\mSp R߃ ]d-bp-I-
bmb- nc- p∂- p. A—\pw AΩbpw Ggp

aWn-°p-Xs∂ tkeØp \n∂v

Kpcp-hm-bqcn¬ FØp-sa∂v Adn-bn-

®-Xp-sIm-≠v, R߃ ssh°Øp

\n∂v ]pe¿s® \mep aWn°p ]pd-

s∏-´p.

kot]m¿´v-˛-F-b¿t]m¿´v

tdmUn-eqsS, Fs‚ A≤ym-]I

PohnX- Ø- n\p XpS°w Ipdn® Im°-

\mSv `mcXv amXm tImf-Pn\p ap∂n-

se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, Imev s{_bv°n¬

Adn-bmsX Aa¿∂p. ad-hn-bpsS

amdme aqSn kvac-W-I-fpsS Akz-

ÿX- I- f- psS Bgß- f- nt- e°v Fs‚

Nn¥-Iƒ XmWn-d-ßn. Im¿ bm{¥n-

I-ambn HmSn-s°m-t≠bn-cp-∂p.

bm{X-bn¬ Rm≥ teJ-tbmSp

kwkmc- n®- pt- ]me- pa- n√- . a\x]- q¿∆a- m-

bn-cp-∂n-√. Fhn-sStbm apdn-™p-

t]mb Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS IÆn-Iƒ hnf-

°nt- ®¿°m≥ {ian°- pI- b- mb- nc- p∂- p.

Xriq¿ Ign™v Kpcp-hm-bq¿°p

Xncn-™-t∏m¬ Rm≥ Im¿

sskUn¬ HXp-°n.

“teJ Ft∂mSp £an-°-Ww.”
“F¥mWp kptc-tj´m?”

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 59

“tamƒ°v t]cv Rm≥ Xs∂ \S-°p∂ thK-Øn¬ Ft∂m- “ChnSSpØm. amjv _ n-d-ßp-
I≠n-´p-≠v. AtX CSp-I-bp-≈q.” sSm∏w ]pdsI FØp-∂p. Rm≥ ∂-Xn-\-∏p-dsØ X´p-I-S-bpsS Acn-
Xncn-™p-t\m-°n. aq∂pw \√ Kuc-
“AXv A—-t\mSp ImWn-°p∂ h-Øn-em-Wv. Rm≥ tImf-Pn-te°p In-eq-Sp≈ hgntb Aev]w
\µn-tI-St√?” Xncn-bp∂ Ih-e-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t]mbm¬ aXn.”
Ahsc I≠n-√. Ah¿ Ah-cpsS
Rm≥ Aev]w tZjy-Øn¬: kvIqfn-te°p Xncn-™n-´p-≠m-hpw. “ho´n¬ Bscm-s°-bp≠v?”
“Fs‚ a\x-km-£n-tbmSv Rm≥ ]nt‰ Znh-khpw Ah¿ ]n∂m-se- “ho´n¬ A—≥ tUm. {]`m-Ic
\µn-tISv Im´m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-Wv.” bp-≠v, Kuc-h-`m-h-Øn¬ Xs∂. h¿Ω, saUn-°¬ {SÃv tlmkv]n-
AXn\- S- pØ Znhkw Hcp Ip´n am{X-
Fs∂ F∂pw A\p-k-cn-®n- ta-bp-≈p. Ahƒ ]n∂n¬\n∂pw ‰-en¬ \yqtdm-f-Pn-Ãm-Wv. AΩ
´p≈ teJ ]n∂o-sSm∂pw an≠n- ap∂n-te°p Ibdn Ft∂m-sSm∏w tcJm h¿Ω, ho´-Ω-bm-Wv.
bn-√. \S-°p-∂p. H∂pw an≠p-∂n-√. \√hÆw Nn{Xw hcbv°pw; AΩ-
shfpØp saen™p \o≠ Hcp
Kpcp-hm-bq-sc-Øn, NS-ßp-I- kpµ-cn-°p-´n. apSn c≠mbn ]n∂n- bpsS Nn{X-ß-fpsS Hcp {]Z¿i\w
sf√mw Ign™p tamƒ°v Fs‚ a\- sbm-Xp-°n, tXmfn¬ kvIqƒ _mKp- ss^\m¿´vkv tlmfn¬ Ign™
 n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ t]cp-Xs∂ C´p. am-bn. Ah-fpsS kvIqfn-\-Sp-sØ- amkw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]ns∂, Hcp
teJ-bpsS A—\v \oc-k-ap-≠m-bn- Øn-b-t∏mƒ Fs∂ Xncn™p-t\m-
cp-s∂-¶nepw ]pd-Ø-dn-bn-®n-√. °n Hcp ]p©ncn kΩm-\n®v Ahƒ tN®n, {ipXn h¿Ω. Ahƒ sk‚ v
DuWp Ign™v A—\pw AΩbpw HmSn-b-I-∂p. ASpØ Znh-k-߃ sXsc-km-kn¬ ]Øn¬- ]Tn-°p-
tke-tØ°pw R߃ ssh°- i\n, Rmb¿ Ah[n Znh-k-ß-fm- ∂p. ]ns∂ Rß-fp-sS....”
tØ°pw Xncn-®p. bn-cp-∂p.
At∏m-tg°pw Ahƒ°p
aS-°-bm-{X-bn¬ teJ-tbmSv Xn¶-fmgvN Rm≥ _ n-dßn
Ah-f-dn-bmsX B IY Rm≥ ]d- \S-∂-t∏mgpw B Ip´n ]nd-sI-bp- kvIqfn-te°p Xncn-tb-≠n-S-
™p. ]Øp h¿j-߃°p apºv ≠v. Fhn-sS-\n-∂mWv Bhƒ hcp- sØØn; Ahƒ ss_ ]d™v
Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øns‚ GtXm ∂-sX∂p am{Xw F\n-°-dn-bn-√. kvIqfn-te°v thKw \S-∂p. Rm≥
tImWn¬ IqSp-Iq-´nb Ip™m-‰- Rm≥ \√ thK-Øn¬Øs∂ \S-
bpsS IY. Ahƒ Hcp {]`mX ∂p. Ahƒ HmSn Ft∂m-sSm∏w tImf-Pn-te°p \S-°p-tºmƒ B
]pjv]-am-bn-cp-∂p. B ]pjv]-Z-f-ß- FØm≥ {]bm-k-s∏-Sp-∂p. Ahƒ sIm®p kpµ-cn-bpsS If-¶-an-√mØ
fn¬ ]‰nb- a- ¿∂ a™pI- W- ß- f- n¬ ]nd-In¬\n∂p hnfn-®p-]-d™p: kwkm-c-sØ-∏-‰n-bm-bn-cp∂p Nn¥.
kvt\l-Øns‚ B¿{Z-X-bp-≠m-bn- “H∂p ]Xps° t]m, amtj.
cp-∂p. \njvI-f-¶-X-bpsS Ipfn¿Im- Rm\pw ]ndsI FØn-t°m-s´.” ASpØ c≠p-aq∂p Znhkw B
‰m-bn, kvt\l-Øns‚ Xqh¬
kv]¿i-ambn Fs∂ Xtem-Sn-°-S- Rm≥ \S∏v ]Xp-s°-bm-°n. Ip´nsb Rm≥ I≠n-√. _ n-d-ßn-
∂pt- ]mb B ]{¥≠p hb - pI- mcn Ahƒ Ft∂m-sSm-∏-sa-Øn. Rm≥ b-t∏mƒ Np‰pw t\m-°n-sb-¶nepw
sIm®p-kp-µ-cnsb Rm≥ hnkvar-Xn- tNmZn®p: “Ip´n Fs‚ ]ndsI Ahsf Ahn-sSßpw I≠n-√.
bn-te°p X≈n-b-I-‰n. Ft∂mSp F¥n\m Cßs\ IqSp-∂Xv?”
£ao-°q, Iq´o. Cu adhn Fs‚ ASpØ Znhkw Fs‚ _kv hcp-
am{Xw sX‰m-Wv, Fs‚ am{Xw. “NpΩm, Hcp ck-Øn-\v.” ∂Xpw ImØv Ahƒ _kv tÃm-
F\n°pw Aev]w ckw ∏n¬ ImØp-\n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
Rm≥ Hm¿sØ-Sp-Øp, Ahsf tXm∂n: “Ip´n-bpsS t]sc¥m?”
I≠ BZy Znhk- w. Rm\∂v Im°- “{i≤. {i≤m h¿Ω.” _ n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ HmSn F‚-Sp-
\mSv KÃv eIvN-d-dmbn tPmen “{i≤ GXp ¢m nem ]Tn-°p- sØ-Øn. apJØv A¬]w £oWw
sNøp-∂p. F∂pw cmhnse F≥.- ∂Xv?” tXm∂n-sb-¶nepw Dt∑-j-h-Xn-bm-
Pn.-H. Izm¿t´gvkv _kvtÃm∏n¬ “knIvkv _n. tdmƒ \º¿ 24,
_ n-dßn tImf-Pn-te°p \S-°p- au≠v kn\mbv ]ªnIv kvIqƒ.” bn-cp-∂p. R߃ \S-°p-tºmƒ
I-bm-bn-cp∂p ]Xn-hv. tImf-Pnse “Ip´n-bpsS hosS-hn-sSbm?” Rm≥ tNmZn®p: “tamsf c≠pa- q∂p
Ip´n-Ifpw ASpØ kvIqfp-I-fnse Znhkw I≠n-√-t√m.”
Ip´n-Ifpw H∏-ap-≠m-Ipw. Hcp
Znhkw aq∂p s]¨Ip´- nI- ƒ Rm≥ “At∏mƒ Fs∂-∏‰n amjn\v
Nn¥-bp≠v!”

“A√, Rm≥ shdpsX tNmZn-
s®-t∂-bp-≈q.”

“F\n°v ]\n-bm-bn-cp-∂p.”
“Ct∏m-sg-ßs\?”
“Ipd-™p. ]cn-]q¿Æ kpJw.”
“A—≥ tUmIvS-dm-b-Xp-sIm≠v

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 60

{So‰vsa‚pw acp∂pw ka-b-Øn\v “Inep-In-ep°w In°n-ep°w In¬\n∂p hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-

In´n-°m-Ww.” DØ-c-Øn¬ NØn-cn°pw?” cp∂p: “icn-bp-Øcw Ipam-c-\m-im-

“C√. A—\v Ft∏mgpw Xnc°- m- Rm≥ Nncn-®p-sIm-≠v, \m-Wv, amtj.”

Wv. AΩ-bmWv Fs‚bpw tN®n-bp- “Xmt°m¬.” CsXms° F√m- Fs‚ NΩ¬ ImWmX- nc- n°- m≥,

sS-bpw Imcy-߃ {i≤n-°p-∂-Xv. h¿°pw Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xt√? Cu Rm≥ Xncn-™p-t\m-°n-bn-√.
sIm®ns‚ Hcp Imcyw!” ASpØ Znhkw R߃ \S-
C∂se Rm≥ amjns‚ Imcyw
AΩ-tbmSp ]d-™p.” “F∂m¬ Zm ]nSnt®m ASpØ ∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ B Bdmw ¢mkp-
tNmZyw: Aap¬ F∂ hm°ns‚ Im-cn-bpsS ap∂n¬ Rm\¬]w
“Fs‚ F¥p Imcyw ]d™p? ]q¿Æ cq]w ]d-bq. amtj.” sNdp-Xm-b-Xmbn tXm∂n. Ipsd-
Fs‚ Hcp Imcyhpw tamƒ°-dn-bn- t\cw R߃ H∂pw an≠msX \S-
√-t√m.” Ahƒ IS-¶-Y-Iƒ hn´v Adn-

“AX-√, amjns\ Rm≥ ]cn-N- hns‚ ASpØ taJ-e-bn-te°p IS- ∂p.

b-s∏-´-Xpw, \√ amjm-sW-∂pw... ∂p. Rms\m∂p ]cp-ßn. AMUL... \n»_- vZX- bv°p hncma- a- n´v {i≤

Fs∂m-s°.” AXv F\n-°-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂- tNmZn®p: “amjv Ft∂mSp ]nW-

]Xn-hp-t]mse Ahƒ kvIqfn- t√m, ]t£ icn°pw Hm¿Ω hcp- °amtWm?”

te°pw Rm≥ tImfP- nt- e°pw Xncn- ∂n-√. {i≤-bpsS ap∂n¬ tXm‰p- “tlbv, A√.”

™p. B \nanjw apX¬ B kp-µ- sIm-Sp-°msX Xc-an-s√-∂m-bn. “F∂m¬ C•ojv amtjmSv Hcp
cn-°p´n Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ Hcp “Adnbn√- , kΩX- n®- p. Ip´n ]db- q.” Cw•ojv tNmZyw. F¥m, Xøm-
s]mdpX- n°v IqsSmc- p°- n°- g- n™- nc- p- “Aßs\ hgn°p hm, amtj. dmtWm?”

∂p. B\µv an¬°v bqWn-b≥ enan-‰-Uv. “Xøm¿.”
thW-sa-¶n¬ Ipdn-t®m-fq.” “GXp cmPy-Øns‚ t]cv Cw•o-
ASpØ Znhkw Rm≥ _ n-d- jn¬ Fgp-Xp-tºm-gmWv hh¬kv
Fs∂ H∂n-cp-Øn-s°m≠v
ßnb- t- ∏mƒ Ahsf I≠n√- . Rm≥ BWv Ahƒ ]d™- X- v. ]t£, B A©pw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂Xv? bph¿ ssSw
Ifnb- m°- ¬ Rm≥ BkzZ- n°- pI- b- m- Ãm¿´vkv \u...”
Ahƒ°p-th≠n shbv‰v sNbvXp. bn-cp-∂p. ]ns∂ Ahƒ Hcp Ihn-
X-bpsS hcn-Iƒ Dcp-hn´p: “F∂ph- ®- m¬?”
s]´n-°-S-bpsS Acn-In-ep≈ hgn-bn- “F∂p-h-®m¬ Ip¥w. DØcw
‘kvt\l-Øn¬\n-∂p-Zn-°p∂q ]d-bq, amtj.”
eqsS Ahƒ HmSnh- c- p∂- p. ASps- Ø- temIw, “Rm≥ tXm‰p. {i≤ ]d-bq.”
Ønb- t- ∏mƒ InX®- ps- Im≠:v “Fs‚ “Mozambique.”
amtj, Rm\n-∂¬]w sshIn-t∏m- kvt\l-Øm¬ hr≤n tXSp∂p; Ahƒ Fs‚ ]pdØp X´n
km¥z-\-s∏-Sp-Øn: “kmc-an√,
bn. amjv F\n-°p-th-≠nbpw kvt\lw Xm≥ i‡n PK- amtj. ss{S FsK≥. ]cn-{i-an-®p-
ImØn-cn∏p XpSßn!” Øn¬, kzbw
sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°q. F¶n¬ am{Xta
Rm≥ adp-]-Sn-sbm∂pw ]d- kvt\lw Xm≥ B\-µ-
am¿°pw.’ \Ωƒ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Fhn-sS-sb-¶n-
bmsX Ah-tfm-sSm∏w \S-∏p-Xp-S- ep-sams° FØp-I-bp-≈q” F∂v
“Cu IhnX Bscg- pX- nb- X- mWv? Hcp D]-tZ-i-hpw.
ßn. Rm≥ tImf-P-≤ym-]-I-\m- tImfPv amjv ]d-b-s´.”
Rm≥ Cfn-`y-\m-bn.
sW∂pw Cw•o-jmWv Fs‚ hnj- {i≤ Aev]w Kuc-h-Øn-em-Wv.
Rm≥ icn°pw ]cp-ß-en-em-bn. AXn-\-SpØ Znh-k-ß-fn¬
b-sa∂pw Ahƒ F∂n¬\n∂v IhnX Rm≥ ]Tn-®-Xm-Wv. ]t£,
Ihnb- psS t]cv Aßp icn°p In´p- Ah-fpsS _p≤n-]-c-amb tNmZy-ß-
tNmZn-®-dn-™p. Ahƒ tNmZn®p: ∂n-√. F¶nepw X´n-hn´p: “h≈-
“amjn\v IS-¶-Y-Iƒ CjvS- tØmƒ.” fm-bn-cp-∂p. tImln-\q¿ cXv\hpw
amtWm?”
AXp tI´-Xpw, {i≤ tdmUn¬ sF^¬ Shdpw SmPva-lepw Umhn-
“Aßs\ {]tXy-In®v CjvS- IpØnb- nc- p∂p s]m´n®- nc- n®- p. Fs‚
sam-∂p-an-√.” NΩ¬ ]pd-Ø-dn-bn-°msX Rm≥ ©n-bpsS tamWm-en-kbpw IS-∂v,
ap≥t]m´p \S-∂p. Ahƒ ]nd-
“F¶nepw tNmZn-°s´?” Ata-cn-°≥ {]kn-U‚ns‚ Ah-[n-
“F∂m¬ ]nSn-t®m.
‘sR´n√m h´-bne?’ °me hk-Xn-bmb Imºv tUhnUv
“ ]∏-Sw.” AXm¿°mWv Adn-
bm-Ø-Xv! hsc. an° DØ-c-ßfpw Ahƒ
“Imf-In-S°pw Ib-tdmSpw?”
“aØß- .”

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 61

Xs∂ \evIn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.
ImcWw icn-bp-Ø-c-߃ F\n-°-
dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. kXy-Øn¬ {i≤
F∂ Bdmw ¢m p-Imcn Af-°m-
\m-hmØ Adn-hns‚ Hcp tKm]p-c-
am-bn-cp-∂p.

a≤y-th-\-e-h[n Ign™v
kvIqƒ Xpd∂ Znh-kw. c≠p amk-
߃°p-ti-j-amWv Rm\-hsf
ImWp-∂-Xv. \√ {]k-cn∏pw Dt∑-
j-hpw. Ahƒ IqSp-X¬ kpµ-cn-bm-
bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ft∂mSp ]‰n-t®¿∂p
\S-∂p-sIm-≠v, Ahƒ ]d™p:

“amtj, Abmw \u C≥ ¢mkv
skh≥.”

“I¨{Km-‰vkv, {i≤.”
“Xm¶v bq, amtj.”
Rm≥ Icp-Xn-bn-cp∂ Hcp
]m¿°¿ s]≥ sk‰v Ahƒ°p
Kn^v‰mbn \evIn.

Ahƒ°-t∏mƒ \n[n In´nb Rm\Xv IuXp-I-tØmsS hmßn. Ahƒ kvIqfn-te°p Xncn-bp-∂-Xn\p
apºv Ft∂mSv: “amtjmSv Hcp Imcyw ]d-™m¬ sNøptam?”
kt¥mjw Hmtcm Znh-khpw
“{i≤ ]d-bq.”
R߃ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ ASp- “amjn\v s]¨Ip-´n-bm-Wp-≠m-Ip-∂-sX-¶n¬ Fs‚ t]cn-Sptam?”
“AXn-s\-¥m, CSm-a-t√m.”
°pIbmbn-cp-∂p. Hcp Znhkw Ahƒ Xncn™v kvIqfn-te°v HmSp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
Ahƒ tNmZn®p: “amjv IeymWw
Ign-®-XmtWm?” B h¿jw {InkvXp-akv Ah-[n°v R߃ ]ncn-™p.

“AsX.” {InkvXp-a-kv-˛-]p-Xp-h-’-cm-iw-k-Iƒ ]c-kv]cw t\¿∂v, kvIqƒ Xpd-
“F{X \mfmbn?” °p-tºmƒ ImWm-sa∂ Dd-t∏m-sS. B Dd∏p ]men-°m≥ Ahƒ°m-bn-
“\me©p h¿j-am-bn.” √. sht°j- ≥ Ign™p h∂t- ∏mƒ Rm\d- n™p: {InkvXpa- kv Zn\Ø- nse
“Ip´nI- ƒ?” hnt\m-Z-bm-{X-bn¬ BXn-c-∏≈n Pem-i-b-Ønse IpsØm-gp-°n¬s∏´p
“C√.” Poh-\‰ aq∂p Ip´n-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ tUm. {]`m-I-c-h¿Ω-bpsS Cfb aIƒ...
“Rm≥ {]m¿∞n-°mw, amtj.”
“F¥n\v?” ssh‰ne kn·-en¬ Im¿ \n∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ Xncn-™p-t\m-°n. \n»-
“amjn\v Ip´n-I-fp-≠m-Im≥.” _vZ-bmbn Ic-bp∂ teJ-bpsS aSn-bn¬ {i≤ Dd-ßp-I-bm-Wv, Fs‚
AXn-\-SpØ Znhkw Ahƒ i]n-°-s∏´ ad-hn-tbmSp Ie-ln-®p-sIm-≠v.

h∂-t∏mƒ hmg-bn-e-bn¬ Npcp-´nb

Hcp s]mXn Ah-fpsS ssIbn-ep-
≠m-bn-cp∂p: “CXv AΩ-bpsS Xd-
hm-´p-ho-´nse l\p-am≥ tImhn-

ense {]km-Z-am-Wv. CXp Ign-®m¬

Ip´n-I-fn-√m-Ø-h¿°v Ip´n-I-fp-≠m-

Ip-sa∂v apØ»n ]d-bp-∂Xv Rm≥
tI´n´- p≠- v.”

F\n-°-hƒ {]kmZw X∂p.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 62

IhnX a[psamgn
aebmfw

N{µX- mc aebmfamsWs‚ amXr`mj

Xriq¿ Xr{]bm¿ kztZin. k-vIqƒ a[psamgnbmsWs‚ P∑`mj..
A≤ym]nI. FgpØpImcn, \¿ØIn {]nbXcamsWs‚bΩ`qan
F∂o \neIfn¬ {it≤b. Hcp IhnXm AXnt\mfw {]nbsa\ns°s‚ `mj...
kamlmcw {]kn≤oIcn®n´p≠v. ]pXnb
]pkvXIw ]Wn∏pcbn¬. s]m∂n≥ Ikhp≈ hbemS Np‰nb
\mSns‚ `mjbnXp
aebmfw.
\ZnIfpw ]pgIfpw
IfIfsamgpIp∂
acXI\mSns‚ `mj.
Ipdn™nIƒ]q°p∂
\oeaebp≈
\mSns‚ `mjbnXp aebmfw.

Xp©\pw Ip©\pw
sNdpt»cnbpw
Bim\pap≈qcpw h≈tØmfpw
]mSn∏Xn™p≈ ioepIfn¬
Ifnh©n Xpgbpt∂mcn∂p R߃.
\an°pI \Ωsf
\Ωsf∂m°nb
\mSns\ `mjsb
\mƒhgnsb .

]Xnsc√mw \o°n,
ap≈pIƒ am‰nbn∏mXsb sas√
\memƒhgn s∏cphgnbm°n am‰n.
`mjbn¬ t{ijvTsb∂mZcthmsS
A£ce£ßfpcphnSp∂p...

A£ctemItØ°p‰nSpw I¨Itf
aebmfamWp \n≥
`mhn `mj...
hfcp∂ `mjbnXp
hnfbp∂ `mjbnXp
hnfßp∂ `mjbm¿°pw hgßpw `mj .
\o Xs∂ R߃°p temI`mj ...

A[:ÿnXamsW∂p

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 63

ap{Z IpØo∏≠v
Ac°hnbm°nb {]mIrXsØ
Hm¿°p∂p R߃
`b°p∂p R߃
shdp°p∂p
Rßfm ImSØsØ.
ASnaØ temIØSnabm°o
\ΩpsS sh¨hm°n¬ sNfn tImcn
NoØbm°n....

sXdnhm°p sNm√m\pw
NoØ hnfn°m\pw
sN‰sbt∂mXn s®dpXm°m\pw
sNdpX√ {iaa∂t°mac߃ sNbvX
h¶Øcßsfmt∂m¿Øp t\m°q...

am\y at\mlc
kpµc aebmf ]Zßsfsbms∂m∂mbv
hy`nNcn®p.

sNdpsX∂ kpµc
]Zamb 'sN‰n 's\
A[nt£] hm°mbnIgvØn am‰n.

X¥bpw X≈bpw
k`ya√msXbmbv
htcWyh¿§Øn˛
\{ioIcambv..

F¶neptam¿°pI
Nmcp at\mlcw R߃°p hm°pIƒ,
DbncpsImSpØh
kwc£n°pw.
\n{Zbn¬ \n∂papW¿ØnSpw
temIØn≥
Poh\ambn hf¿Øpw R߃.

hfcp∂ `mjbnXp
hnfbp∂ `mjbnXp
hnfßp∂ `mjbm¿°pw
hgßpw `mj
\o Xs∂ R߃°p
teI`mj.
aebmfamsWs‚ amXr`mj....
a[psamgnbmsWs‚
P∑`mj...

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 64

HmÀ½-¡p-dn¸v

thWp Ip∂∏- n≈n

Kƒ^v hyhkmbn. FgpØpImc≥. kn\na
\n¿ΩmXmhv (amam¶w)

shfp-¯p-Ån-¸q-¡Ä

F¨]XpIfpsS BZyw, bw... ]co£bmb ImcWw Ah-
s\ X\n®m°n amXm]nXm°fpw
a[y-tI-cfØn¬ henb ktlmZcßfpw Zqsc tZiØv
coXnbnep≈ tamjWhpw IeymWØn\v t]mbn... henb
AXpambn _‘s∏´ t]Sn°mc≥ Bbncp∂h≥...
sIme]mXIßfpw ]Xnhm-bn-cp- Ccp´n XpSßnbt∏mƒ Xs∂
∂p. t]meokn\v NoØt∏-cp≠m- Ah≥ hoSn-\IØp Ibdn
°nb Hcp Imeambncp∂p AXv... hmXneS®v km-£bn´p...
BZyambn B cm{Xn-bneh≥
]e coXnbn¬ At\zjWw ho´n¬ X\n-®m-hp-IbmWv...
\SØnbn´pw {]XnIsf
]nSn°m≥ km[nt®bn√... ho´nse hmXnepw, P\epw
F∂m¬ CXn\p ]cnlmcambXv AS-s®∂p ]e {]mhiyw
"iin' F∂ Hcp sNdp _mes‚ t\m°n Dd∏p hcpØn...
_p≤nbmWv....
temIØnse kIe ssZh-
\ΩpsS IYm]m{Xw "iin' ß-tfbpw hnfn®v, Ipcnip hc®v
]Ømw ¢mkn¬ ]Tn°p∂ ka-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 65

t\-c-sØ Xs∂ ]pX∏n\-Snbn-e-h≥ A`bw tXSn... X\nsb BIp-sa∂-dn™v

]´nIfpsS \ndpØmsXbpff Ipc tI´mWv iin Dd°Øn¬ ]oSnIbn¬, ]e-hyRvP\ km-

\n∂pw sR´nbpW¿∂Xv...\√ t]mse hnb¿Øn´p≠v.. Id‚p t]m-b- [\߃ taSn°m≥ t]mb-t∏mƒ,

Xn\m¬ ^m≥ \n∂ncn°p∂p... Npacnepff Ivtfm°n¬ kq£n®p ]®°dn ISIfn-se√mw Ah≥

t\m°n... kabw cm{Xn H∂p Ign-™ncn°p∂p... t]Snaqew Ahs‚ shfpØp≈n ]q°ƒ At\z-jn-

lrZbanSn∏v Ah\v Xs∂ tIƒ-°mw... Iff≥amtc°mƒ Ah\v ®ncp∂p... IS°m-scm∂pw AXn-

t]Sn t{]X]nimNpIsf Bbn-cp∂p... Ah\obSpØp hmbn® {_mw s\-∏‰n tI´n´v t]mepw D≠m-bn-

tÃm°dpsS {Um°pf F∂ t\mh¬ Ahs\ A{X am{Xw cp-∂n√... kJm-hmb Hcp

t]Sn∏n®ncp∂p.... IS°mc≥ am{Xw Aht\mSv

Xpd∂p InS°p∂ sh≥Sn-te‰-dnte°v t\m°nbXpw, {Um°pf CXns‚ D]tbm-KsØ-∏‰n

{]`p a™p [qfnIbmbpw, a‰p ]e coXnbnepw IS∂p hcp∂ Imcyw tNmZn®p... \njvIf-¶-\mb Ah≥

Hm¿Ω-bnseØn... CcbpsS ASp-sØ-Ønbm¬ a\pjycq]w Bhp- hniZambn Xs∂ Imcy߃

Ibpw, AhcpsS IgpØn¬ Bbm-fpsS \o≠p \n¬°p∂ ]√pIƒ AhXcn∏n®p...

BgvØn c‡w IpSn°m\pw XpS-ßpw... IqSmsX {]`phns\ C„-s∏´ Abmƒ ]d™p, ho´n¬

BfmsW¶n¬ Abmƒ kz¥w IgpØn¬\n∂pw c‡w Ccsb sIm- sNº-cØn Ds≠¶n¬ AXns‚

≠v IpSn∏n°pw... AXp Ign-™m¬ Ccbpw c‡c£kv BIp∂p... ]qhv sNhnbn¬ sh®mepw

]n∂oSv Ah¿°v cm{Xn-bp-d°an√... h∆m-em-bpw, a™m-bpw, t{]Xw hcn√∂v... F¶nepw

Ah\v hnizm-kw shfpØp≈n

]q°fn-embncp∂p... AXpsIm≠v

ame-bp-≠m-°n

IgpØneWn™m¬ ]n-s∂

t{]X߃ ASpØp hcn-√s{X...

sXm≠ h‰n hc≠p, \m°v

Cdßn-t]mIp∂ t]mse... F¥p

I≠n´m-bncn°mw, ]´nIƒ CXp

t]mse Aedn Ipc°p∂Xv...

ho´n-se Iq´n¬ InS°p∂

]´ntb°mƒ i‡ambn

Ipc°p∂Xv ]pdIn-e-sØ

ho´nse "Kp¿W≥" F∂ ]´n-

bmWv...

Ah≥ ]Xnsb X∏n

XS™v ASp°fbnte°v

\S∂p...Ipd®p sh≈w

IpSn°Ww...

Ccp´n¬ a¨IqPbn¬
sN∂mbmbpsa√mw cm{XnIm-e-ßfn¬ ]pdØndßmw... ]I-se-√mw

\n∂pw sh≈saSp°m≥
Ddßp∂Xv GsX¶nepw kva-im\Ønse I√dbn¬ Bbn-cn-°pw...

XpSßnb-t∏m-gm-Wv, ASp°f
km[mcW `£W-]m\o-b߃ H∂pan√... cm{XnIfn¬ a\p-

P\en¬ sNdnb A\-°w
jyc‡w am{XamWv IpSn-°p∂Xv... iin°v CsX√mw Hm¿-Ø-t∏mƒ

tI´Xv... Fen Icfp∂ t]m-se...
kln°m≥ ]‰nbn√... Aßs\ kw`hn®m¬, Ahs‚ C„

P\ent\mSv tN¿∂p \n∂p
`£Wsa√mw Fs∂-t∂-°pambn C√mXmhpw... {Um-°p-ftb°mƒ

{i≤n®t∏mƒ ]pdØv
c‡w IpSn°p∂ sIm-XpIpff \mSmbncp∂p Ah-t‚-Xv...CXpIqSn

AS°n-]nSn® kwkmcw
h∂m¬ AhcpsS Po-hnXw F¥mIpw...Ahs‚ IÆp-\nd™p...

tIƒ°mw... Ah-\v XeNp‰p∂
Ah≥ sh‚n-te‰-dn-te°v t\m°n ho≠pw ho≠pw Ipcnip hc®p...

t]mse tXm∂n... Iqcp´mb
Ipd®p shfp-Øp-ffn ]q°ƒ In´nbncps∂¶nse∂v Ah-t\m-¿Øp...

ImcWw, IÆn¬ Ccp´v
t{]X߃°v G‰hpw IqSpX¬ t]Snbpff km[\-am-WXv... ho´n¬

Ibdntbmsbs∂m∂pw a\ n-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 66

embn√... ]pdØp \n∂pw P\¬ s°-Øn... ]pdInse Un°nbnepw, ko-‰nepambn Ah¿ sIm≠ph∂
Xpd°m\p≈ {iaamWv...AXp km[\ßsf√mw \nd®p... {]mX-en\v sh®ncp∂ Sn^n≥ ]m{Xhpw,
Xpd∂m¬ Ffp∏ah¿°v Dffn¬ sNdnb ]Ømbw t]mep≈ Ah-cpsS tdUntbmbpw AXns‚ IqsS-
Ibdmw... ssIbpw Imepw hnd®v bp≠mbncp∂p...
Xp≈¬Imsct]mse X\nsb
Xpffn t]mIptamsb∂v Ah\p F√mhcpw h≠nbn¬ Ibdn ]pds∏Sm≥ t\m°ptºmgmWv,
tXm∂n... ASp°fbn¬ \n∂pw sIWn-bn¬ s]´ Imcyw a\ n-embXv, h≠n A\ßp∂n√...
s]s´∂pXs∂ ap≥ hisØ
apdn-bnte°v h∂p...kwLambn F¥p sNøWsa∂v Btem-Nn®p \n¬°ptºmƒ AIse \n-
Iff-≥am¿ hoSpIfn¬ Ibdn, ∂pw Po∏v hcp∂ I≠Xv...I≠ am{X-bn¬ Ah¿ CShgnbnte-
sIm-≈bpw, sImebpw t°mSn... CXp I≠ t]meokv, Imdn\SpsØØn.. H‰t\m´Øn¬
]Xnhm°nb Xs∂ Ah¿°v Imcy߃ a\ n-embn...
Imeambncp∂Xv...Ct∏mƒ {Um-
°pf t]Sn ]º IS∂p... Abm- CShgnbn¬ sN∂v c≠v t]meo-kp-Im¿ t\m°nsb¶nepw
tf-°mƒ henb `oIc≥am¿ GXp I≈∑mcpsS s]mSn t]mepw D≠m-bncp∂n√... F√mhcpw tN¿∂v
\nanjhpw D≈n¬ Ibdpw... sXm≠n km[\߃ t]meokv Po∏n¬ Ib‰n XpSßn... CXn\n-S-
bn¬ iin ]Xps° sXßns‚ adbn¬ \n∂pw Po∏n\p ASp-tØ-°v
BtemNn°m≥ kaban√... h∂p... BZyw t]meokv Icp-XnbXv Ah≥ I≈∑mcn¬ s]´
Ah≥ ap≥hisØ hmXn¬ BfmsW∂mWv... F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv Imcyßsf√mw hniZo-
i– an√msX Xpd∂v, ]Xnsb Icn®t∏mƒ, C≥kvs]Œ¿ Ahs‚ tXmfn¬ X´n kn\nabn¬ tPmkv
]pdtØ-°ndnßn... Iq´n¬ {]Imiv ]dbp∂ t]mse "sh¬U¨ ssa t_mbv' F∂v ]d™p...
InS°p∂ ]´n A-hs\ I≠v kam[m-\a-mbn, Ahs‚ At]£bn¬ Sn^n≥ ]m{Xw Xncn®p sIm-
kvt\l {]I-S-\߃ \SØnsb- SpØp... km[\ßsf√mw t]meokv tÃj-\n¬ \n∂pw ]nt‰Znhkw
¶nepw, AXns\ {i≤n-°msX, hmßm-sa∂v ]d™v, c≠p t]meo-kp-Im-sc AhnsS Imh¬ \n¿Øn
Xpd∂p InS∂ tK‰n¬ IqSn-bh≥ t]meokv Po∏v Xncn®pt]mbn... Znh-k߃°p≈n¬ Imdns‚ tcJ-
]pdtØ°v \S∂p... Ifn¬ \n∂pff At\zjWØn¬ I≈∑mc AdÃv sNbvXp... tIc-f-
Øn¬ \S∂ Iptdtbsd tam-jW-ßfpw AXnt\mS\p_‘n®p≈
CShgnbn¬ IqSn Ipd®p sIme]mXßfpw sXfnbn-°-s∏´p... XpS¿∂p≈ Iptd Znhk-ßfn¬
\S∂-h≥ sabn≥ tdmUn- t]∏dpIfnse apJy hm¿Ø CXmbn-cp∂p... t]meo-kn-s‚ Ignhns\
seØn... Cs∏mgmWv izmkw ]‰nbp≈ hoc IY-Iƒ [mcmfw h∂p...F∂m¬ iin-bpsS
t\tc hoWXv... t]cpam{Xw HcnSØpw ]cm-a¿in°s∏´n√...

tdmUcnInse sNdnb h¿j߃ Gsd Ign™p... i-in-bnt∏mƒ Kƒ^nemWv.. F-∂m-
tXmSn-s‚ h°nepff sXßn\p ¬, AhnsS ImWp∂ Hmtcm ssl-∏¿ am¿°‰pIfnepw, kq∏¿-am¿-
]pdIn-eh-≥ ]Xpßn \n∂p... °‰pIfnepw shfpØp≈n ]q°fn-\m-bpff At\zjWw Ah\n-t∏m-
Ipd®p Ign-™t∏mƒ AXneqsS gpw XpS¿∂v sImt≠bncn°p∂p..
t]mb Hcp h≠nbpsS
shfn®ØnemWv, Ah\-SpØmbn
Hcp IdpØ Imdv InS-°p∂
I≠Xv... Ah≥ h≠n-°cnIn¬
sN∂v ]cntim[n®Xn¬ \n∂pw,
AXv Iff≥am¿ h∂ hml-
\amsW∂v Xo¿®-s∏-SpØn...
]ns∂sb√mw s]s´∂mbncp∂p,
\mev Sbdnt‚bpw Im‰v Xpd∂p
hn´p... ho≠pah≥ sXßn\p
adhnseØn...

Ipd®p Ign™t∏mƒ \mep-
t]¿ ]Ωn ]Ωn h≠n°cn-In-te-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 67

IhnX

tamln\n cmPohv h¿Ω IÆp≠mbm¬t∏mcm..ImgvNthWw ....

IÆq¿ Pn√bnse Ccn°q¿ ]©mbØnse Imgv®bp≠mbm¬t∏mcm...Dƒ°mgvN thWw..
"tNSnt®cn'bnemWv P\\w. Ct∏mƒ
Xmakw Zp_mbnemWv. A[ym]nIbmWv. IÆpthWw Dƒ°Æv thWw...
`¿Ømhv: cmPoh-v- h¿Ω. aIƒ: IrjvW- ImgvNIƒ ImWphm≥ IÆp thWw...
{]nb. FgpØnepw hmb\bnepw Iem]-cn- ImgvN thWw Dƒ°mgvN thWw...
]mSnIfnepw Xmev]cyap≠v. Ip´n°mew \√Xp ImWphm≥ ImgvN thWw...
apX¬ Iem]cn]mSnIfn¬ ]s¶Sp-
°mdp≠v. Um≥kv, kvIn‰v F∂nh sNøm- IÆpthWw a\:IÆv thWw...
dp≠v. IhnXIƒ, IYIƒ, teJ\߃, \√Xp ImWphm≥ IÆp thWw...
efnXKm\߃, `‡nKm\߃, kn\nam- a\ p thWw \√ a\ pthWw...
∏m´pIƒ apXembh FgpXmdp≠v. \rØm- \√Xp sNøphm≥ a\ p thWw.
hnjv°mcw tImdnt- bm{- Km^n sNømdp≠v.
Ipsd IhnXm ]pkvXIßfn¬ ]¶mfn-bm- IÆp≠mbm¬ t]mcm.. ImgvNthWw...
bn´p≠.v kz¥ambn Hcp IhnXm kaml- mcw \∑sb Adnbphm≥ ImgvN thWw...
A®Sn∏pcbnemWv. ImgvNthWw \√ ImgvN thWw..
Xn∑sb Adnbphm≥ ImgvN thWw..

a\ pw \∑bpw Hcpan®p tN¿∂m¬...
\∑tbdnb ImgvN ImWmw...
\∑bpw Xn∑bpw Xncn®dn™m¬...
D¬°Æpw Dƒ°mgvNbpw Xms\bp≠mw-!

IÆp≠mbm¬t∏mcm.. ImgvN thWw..
Imgv®bp≠mbm¬t∏mcm...
Dƒ°mgvN thWw..

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 68

teJ\w

tPm_n t__n, Ipssh‰v

kztZiw sIm√w Pn√bnse Bbq¿,

sNdph°¬. Ign™ A©v h¿jambn

adp\m«nÂIpssh‰n¬ \g-kv- mbn tPmen t\m°p∂p.

C˛aebmfn, apJw, am[yaw, Zo]nI

XpSßnb am[yaßfn¬ cN\Iƒ {]kn≤o-

tNt¡dnbhÀIcn®n´p≠v.

{]hmkw imZze `qan tXSn- \mWv h∂sX¶n¬ hmkvtIm-Un-

bp≈ bm{XbmWv. Ncn{XmXoX Kma FØnbXv A[n]Xy-Øn-\m-

Imew apX¬ Bcw`n®XmWv bncp∂p. ta¬-t°m-bvabv°m-bn-

{]hmkw. tamibpsS t\XrXz-Øn- cp∂p. Fßs\ A[n]-Xy-Øn-

ep≈ blqZ∑mcpsS CuPn]vXn- \mbpw I®hSØn\mbpw hnt-Z-

te°p≈ ]memb\w ss__nfn¬ inIƒ FØnbt∏mƒ Ah¿-s°m-

]dbp∂p≠v. AX-v- sa®s∏´ Po- ∏w temIho£Whpw kz]v\߃

hnXw tXSnbp≈ bm{Xbm-bn-cp∂p. tXSm\p≈ A`nhmRvObpw

C∂pw sXmgnen\pth≠nbp≈ \Ωn¬ DcpØncn™ncn°Ww.

bm{XIsf√mw ]pXnb kz]v\߃ BZyw _¿Ω, kntem¨ F∂nhn-

tXSnbp≈ bm{XIƒ Xs∂bmWv. S-ßfnemWv \Ωƒ sXmgn¬tXSn

{]IrXnbpsS khntijamb ku- t]mbsX¶n¬ XpS¿∂v atejy,

µ-cyØm¬ A\p{KloXamb knwK∏q¿ F∂nhnS߃ Is≠-

\ΩpsS \m´n¬ \n∂v \Ωp°v Øn. {_´ojv `cWØns‚ XpS¿-

sXmgn¬ tXSn A\ytZißfn¬ ®bmbn \Ωƒ Cw•≠nepw

t]mtI≠n h∂sX¥ps- Im≠- mW- v? sXmgnemfn-Ifmbn.

NmXp¿h-¿WyØns‚ AS™ t\gvknMv Hcp khntij sXm-
kmaqlnI LS\bv°p≈n¬ Ign- gn¬ taJebmbn hf¿∂-t∏mƒ
™ncp∂ Hcp kaqlam-bn-cp∂p \Ωƒ t\gvknMv ]Tn®p Atacn-
\ΩptSXv. Ad_nIfpw, blqZ-∑m- °bnepw bqtdm∏nepw t]mbn.
cpw I®hSØn\mbn ChnsS h∂p. hfsc sNdnb \yq\]£amWv
XpS¿∂v t]m¿®pKokpIm¿, U®p- hntZi sXmgn¬ tXSn BZyIm-e-
Im¿, {_´ojpIm¿ F∂nhcpw ßfn¬ t]mbncp∂Xv. F∂m¬
\ΩpsS \m´n¬ FØn. Ad-_n- Adp]XpIfpsS Ahkm\w Kƒ^v
Ifpw blqZ∑mcpw I®hS-Øn- hensbmcp sXmgn¬ taJebmb-

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 69

Btcm-Ky tI{µßfnepw {]mNo\-
amb BNmcßfnepw PohnX-coXn-
Ifnepw Ignbp∂ P\hn`mKß-
ƒ°n-Sbnepw C¥y≥ \gvkpam¿
tPmen-sbSp°p∂p≠v F∂dnbp-
tºm-gmWv Cu taLebpsS ssh-
]p-eyhpw sshhn[yhpw t_m[y-
s∏SpI.

AwKoImcw Cßs\bpw:

kvt\ln°m≥ Hcp t∏m-ƒ F√m hn`mKßfnepw D≈ kuZn Atd_ybnse aZo\-
Ip-Spw-_hpw a\ pXpd°m≥ P\߃ kz]v\߃ tXSn hntZi- bn-¬ Cu CsS \S∂ Hcp bm{Xb-
{]nb-s∏´hcpw tØ°v bm{Xbmbn. AX-v- tIc-f- b∏v Gsd {it≤bambncp∂p.
ASpØp≠mbn´pw Øns‚ kmaqlnI,kmºØnI 35h¿jambn B ]pWy-\K-c-Øn-
ISp-Ø am\ nI kΩ¿Zw taL-ebpsS apJ—mb Xs∂ se k¿°m¿ Bip]{Xnbn¬ tPm-
A\p-`hn-°p∂ At\Iw am‰nh®p. temIØns‚ F√m `mK- en t\m°nbncp∂ aebmfn \gvkn-
{]hmkn \gvkp-amcpw ß-fnepw tkh\ kv]¿ihpambn \mbncp∂p bm{Xbb∏v. Htc B-
\Ωp°nSbnep≠v. C¥y≥ \gvkpamcp≠v. cmPy-Øn- ip]-{Xnbn¬ Ct{Xbpw kpZo-¿-L-
hntZi cmPy-ßfnse s‚ A{]Jym]nX Aw_mk-U¿- amb Imew {]h¿Øn® Cu \g-kv- v-
A]cnNnXamb amcmWv Ah¿ . kvt\ln°m≥ Hcp - B {]tZiØns‚ AΩbmsW∂v
A¥co-£Ønepw Ip-Spw-_hpw a\ pXpd°m≥ {]nb- hnfn°s∏´Xn¬ A¤pXan√.
kwk-vImc-Øn-epw `mjbnepw s∏´hcpw ASpØp≠mbn´pw ISp- Gsd BZcthmsS AXntesd
Xmßm≥ Bcp-an√msX PohnXw Ø am\ nI kΩ¿Zw A\p-`hn- kvt\-ltØmsSbmWv kuZn ]uc-
]SpØp-b¿Øm≥ °p∂ At\Iw {]hmkn \gvkp- ∑m¿ Ahsc DΩo F∂v hnfn-
]WnsbSp°p∂ C¥y≥ amcpw \Ωp°nSbnep≠v. hntZi ®ncp∂Xv. AhcpsS F√m {]iv\-
\gvkp-am¿ A\p`hn°p∂ cmPy-ßfnse A]cnNnXamb ß-fpw Xpd∂v ]dbm≥ ]‰p∂
am\ nI kΩ¿Zw A¥co-£Ønepw kwk-vImc-Øn- Hcmfmbn´mWv \m´pIm¿ Ahsc
F{Xb[nIamsW∂v epw `mjbnepw Xmßm≥ Bcp- I≠X-.v- ChnsS tPmensNb-bv- p∂
Nn¥n°mhp∂tXbp≈q. an√msX PohnXw ]SpØpb- ¿Øm≥ aebmfnIƒ°v B{ibhpw XWep-
]WnsbSp°p∂ C¥y≥ \gvkp- am-bncp∂p Ah¿. \nba {]iv\-
am¿ A\p`hn°p∂ am\ nI ßfn¬ t]mepw CSs]Sphm≥ Ign-
kΩ¿Zw F{Xb[nIamsW∂v ™ncp∂ Ahsc aZo\bnse ae-
Nn¥n°mhp∂tXbp≈q. tem- bmfnIƒ Hm¿°p∂p. XnI®pw
IsØ h≥\Kcßfntem B[p-\n- km[m-cW°mcnbmb Hcp hntZi
I kuIcy߃ Gsdbp≈ Bip- h-\nX-bv°v Hcp {]tZiØn-s‚-
]-{XnIfntem am{Xa√ bm{Xbv°v bmsI AwKoImcw In´p∂ CØcw
Ct∏mgpw H´IsØ B{ibn°p∂ kw`h߃ ]t£ A]q¿h-
hnZqcamb Atd_y≥ {Kmaß- amsW∂v am{Xw.
fnepw H‰apdnIfn¬ HXpßp∂ Xmßm\mImØ am\koI
kΩ¿±w:

G‰hpa[nIw am\knI-kΩ¿-
±w A\p`hnt°≠n hcp∂ sXm-
gn¬ taJebmWv t\gvknMv.
hntZi cmPyßfnse ISpØ \nba-
ßfpw \oXn e`n°m\p≈ kmt-¶-
XnI {]bmkßfpsams° ]e-
tcbpw henb {]iv\ßfnte°v

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 70

cmPyßfnepw \gvkpamsc In´m-\n-

√mØ AhÿbmWv. sFIycm{„

kwLS\bpsS IW°\pkcn®p

hnIk\ e£y{]Imcap≈ temIm-

tcmKy\nehmcw km[yam-IW-sa-

¶n¬ \mev]Xv e£w BtcmKy-

{]h-¿ØI¿ A[nIambn D≠m-

IW-sa∂mWv IW°m°p∂Xv.

CXn¬ ap°m¬ ]¶pw \gv-

kpamcmWv.

NqjWw hntZiØpw:

\ΩpsS \m´n¬ \gvkpam¿

t\cnSp∂ {]iv\߃ as‰mcp coXn-

bn¬ A\y \mSIfnepw \ne\n-

¬°p∂p≠v .hntZitØ°v tPmen

X≈nhn-Smdp≠v. sshZycwKsØ hcp∂hcmIs´ CXv henb ]cm- tXSn t]mIp∂htcmSp≈ at\m-
A\mÿ ]ebnSØpw ISpØ `mh-Ønepw Imcyamb am‰ßƒ
in£ In´p∂ Ip‰wIqSnbmWv. Xn-bn√msX kzoIcn°ptºmƒ, hcWw. Xncn®phcptºmƒ Ah-
IpSpw_- sØbpw Ip´nIsfbpw hn´p- cpsS A\p`h]cnNbhpw sXmgn¬-
\n¬°p∂ \s√mcphn`mKw IpSntb‰ e£yan√mØ ]cnN-bhpw sshZ≤yhpw \mSn\v
\gvkpam¿ Kƒ^v \mSpIfn¬ apX¬I- q´mhp∂ coXnbn¬ D]tbm-
tPmen-t\m°p∂p≠v. Atacn°- km[mcW \gvkpam¿ iºf°p- K-s∏SpØnsIm≠p≈ ]p\c[-n-
bnepw, Im\Ubnepw, {_n´\nepw hmk ]≤XnIfpw BhnjvIcn-
tPmensNb-vbp∂ \gvkpam¿°v dhpaqew _p≤nap´pIbpw sNbb- v- pw. °s∏SWw. Ipd™ thX\Øn\v
anI® kmedn e`n°p∂p≠v. F- kzImcy taJebn¬ tPmen sNøp-
∂m¬ F√m cmPyßfnepw CX√ iºfhpw `mjbpw :˛ ∂ [mcfw \gvkpam¿ Kƒ^v cmPy-
ÿnXn. {]tXyIn®v Kƒ^v cmPy- ßfnep≠v. kzImcy taJeIfn¬
ßfn¬. Kƒ^v cmPyßfn¬ t\gv- GXp cmPy°mcmsW∂v t\m- \gvkpam¿ A\p`hn°p∂ {]iv\-
knMv tPmens°Øp∂ \s√mcp ߃ ]ckyamb clkyam-sW-¶n-
hn`mKw Atacn°bnte°pw a‰pw °n iºfw \n›bn°p∂ {]h- epw ]cnlmcßfn√.
IpSntbdpIsb∂ e£b-tØm-
sSbmWv IS∂v hcp∂Xv. Ipd®p WX Kƒ^v cmPyßfn¬ I≠p- Fßs\sbms°bmsWInepw
Imew tPmen sNbvXv ]cnNb C¥y≥ \gvkpamsc°pdn®p hnin-
hcp∂p. ^nen∏nb≥kv t]mep≈ jym aebmfn \gvkpamsc Ipdn®p

Gjy≥ cmPyßfn¬ \n∂v D≈-

hsc°mfpw ]n∂nemWv C¥y-

°m¿. \gvkpam¿ A\p`hn°p∂

sXmgn¬ {]iv\ßfnepw a‰pw \-

bX-{¥ImcymebßfpsS CS-

s]S¬ IpdhmsW∂p≈Xv kXy-

amWv. as‰mcp {]iv\amWv `mj.

]et∏mgpw Kƒ^v cmPyßfn¬

kº-∂cmIp∂tXmsS Ah¿ ]pd- Cw•ojv- `mjbpsS D]tbmKw Cu taJebn¬ \√ A`n-{]m-

tØ°p≈ hgnIƒ tXSp∂p. CXv IpdhmbXn\m¬ ]e¿°pw tcm- bamWv \ne\n¬°p∂sX∂v

]et∏mgpw Bip]{XnbpsS {]h¿- KnIfpambn Bibhn\nabw \S- {it≤bamWv. tPmenbn¬ Bflm¿-

Ø\sØ XS -s∏Sp-ØpIbpw Øm≥ {]bmks∏Sp∂ ImgvNIƒ ∞-Xbpw ssh[‡yhpw D≈-

CXv C¥y≥ \g-kv- knemWv ImW- hncfa√. hcmWv C¥y≥ \gvkpamsc∂Xv

s∏Sp∂sX∂pw Hcp A`n{]mbw \gvkv £maØns‚ IY: A`nam\amWv. kztZiØns‚
h∂n´p≠v. BbXn\m¬ Xs∂ BtKmfXeØn¬ BtcmKy Nn¥bpw aqeyßfpw PohnX-Ønep-
C¥y≥ \gvkpamcpsS tPmen S-\ofw ]n¥pScpsa¶nepw Pohn-
km[yX Ipd®ncn°p∂p. C¥y≥ taJe A\p`hn°p∂ G‰hpw °p∂ cmPyØns‚ kmaqlnI
\gvkpam¿°v iºfw Ipd®p-sIm- henb {]iv\ßfnsem∂mWv \gv- kmwk-Iv- mcnI LS\°IØ-v- Pohn-
Sp°p∂ {]hWXbpap≠v. {]hr- kp-amcpsS £maw. Atacn°bpw t°≠nhcpIbpw sNøp∂ Hcp
Øn ]cnNbØn\p th≠n am{Xw {_n´\pw t]msebp≈ hnIknX P\XbmWnXv.
cmPyßfn¬ am{Xa√, hnIkzc

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 71

IhnX

tNmtZym¯c
]wàn

tUm. APbv \mcm-b-W≥ tNmZyw -

FdWmIpfw Pn√bnse Ifat»cnbn¬ "\msf{X thWsamcp
{io. \mcmbWs‚bpw {ioaXn kpµcØn- kwk-vImcØn≥
s‚-bpw aI≥. {]mYanI hnZym`ymkw, iha©samcp°phm≥
Ifat»cn k¿°m¿ k-vIqfn¬. sk°‚dn Hcp Zzo]kaqlssaXrIØn≥
kIv- qƒ hnZym`ymkw, skb‚v v tPm¿Pv ssl thcdp°phm≥ ...
kIv- qfn¬. skbn‚ v t]mƒkv tImtfPv (If- EXp°sf{X XncntbWw
at- »cn) `mcXamXm tImtfPv (Xr°m°c), HcmNmcaXp Nmcam°oSphm≥...
skbn‚ v B¬_¿Svkv tImtfPv (Fd-Wm- am{XIsf{X Ncnt°Ww
Ipfw) F∂nhnSßfn¬ hnZym`ymkw Ign- Hcp hnizmksØsbcn™p
™v 1988 ¬ sI\ybn¬ A[ym]I\mbn Xo¿°phm≥....
tPmen XpSßn. 1991¬ evtkmtØmbn¬ ssh⁄m\nIa{¥ßsf{X
IpSntbdn, A[ym]I\mbn tPmenbn¬ Ipdn sNmt√Wsamcp
{]thin®p {][m\m[ym]I\mbn hncan®p P\XbpsS P\nXIcq]am‰w hcpØphm≥
(2019). P∑ßsf{X IgntbWsamcp
hwisØbn√msXbm°phm≥..."
skbn‚ v HmKÃn≥ bqWnthgvkn‰n
(kuØ- v B{^n°) bn¬ \n∂pw Fw^n¬, tlm!
tdm-Uv-kv bqWnthgvkn‰n (kuØv F{Xb¿∞iq\yamb
B{^n°) bn¬ \n∂pw PhD. 2019¬ tNmZy߃...
tPmenbn¬ \n∂pw hncan® tijw ss{]adn DØcßsfs∂Øncbs´
hnZym`ym-kØn¬ Z¿lw bqWnthgvkn‰n Iqe¶jambXphtc°pw
(bq sI) bp-ambn KthjWw (ipips ). thXmfta \osbs‚
sImtdm-Wm-Imew kΩm\n®Xv tXmfn¬ tNmZyambv
`mjbnep≈ Fgp-Øp-Iƒ°mbp≈ {iaw. XqßnInS°pIsbs‚
sNhnbcn®pXn∂pI
Xmakw Xeÿm\ \Kcnbmb atk- C\napX¬ Rm≥ _[nc≥
dphn¬. `mcy: DamtZhn (A[ym]nI). aIƒ aqI≥
`mh\, (saUn°¬ tUmŒ¿ ˛ kuØv Hcp {]fbm‘ImcØn\mbn
B{^n°). {]Ya IhnXmkamlmcw, ImØncn°p∂h≥!
]cmt_mf {Ko≥ _pI-vkv Cu am¿®n¬
{]kn≤oIcn®p. IYIƒ DS≥ hcp∂p.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BPqsKsÌev 72

IY

]m¿∆Xn {]ho¨

]m¿∆Xn {]ho¨ ]Ø\wXn´ kztZin\n-
bmWv. k-vIqƒ ImeL´ßfn¬ IemXne-
Iambncp∂p. 2010˛¬ AarX sSenhnj≥
AhXcn∏n®ncp∂ "h\nXmcXv\w' F∂
dnbmen‰n tjmbn¬ ]s¶Sp°pIbpw sN-
bvXn´p≠v. Sme‚ v AIzknj≥ amt\P¿
Bbn tPmen sNøp∂ ]m¿∆Xn, tkm-
^‰v shb¿ F©n\obdmb {]hoWpw c≠p
a°fpambn tacnem‚n¬ ÿnc Xma-
kam°nbncn°p∂p. ]m¿∆Xn, "\rXy tam-
ln\n' F∂ Um≥kv kIv- qƒ \SØpI- bpw,
AXneqsS tamln\nbm´w F∂ Iem-
cq]sØ Atacn°≥ aebm-fnIfpsS
CSbn¬ {]Ncn∏n°phm≥ {ian-°pIbpw
sNøp∂p.

Abmƒ, \S∂ hgnIfneqsS Xncn™p \S°phm≥ Xocpam\n®p.

euIoIXtbmSp≈ B¿Øn \ne®v bm{Xm\paXn°mbv kao]Øv
\n¬°p∂hcpsS IÆpIfnte°v \µn]q¿∆amtbm Zb\obamtbm
H∂p t\m°n. ]ns∂ B IrjvWaWnIƒ Abmƒ°v aosX hfsc
]Xps° Idßp∂ ^m\nte°v t]mbn \n∂p. I¨t]mfIƒ°v
`mctadpwt]mse Ah AS™p. Rm≥ B bm{X Ab∏ns‚ ZrI-
vkm£nbmbv \n∂p. AhnsS XfwsI´n \n∂ tXßepIƒ
XncameIƒ t]mse AeIƒ D≠m°n. bm{Xbb∏n¬
Aeapdbn´h¿ \ni–cmbns°mt≠bncp∂p. Fs‚ IÆpIƒ B
bm{X°mbv XbmdmIp∂ hy‡nsb Xs∂ t\m°n \n∂p.
Fs¥ms°tbm apdp°n ]nSn®ncp∂ ssIIƒ Hgn™p iq\yambn.
acWØns‚ ]SnhmXnen¬ \n¿`b\mbn \n¬°pIbmtWm Cbmƒ?
IÆpIƒ AS®p F¶nepw AbmfpsS apJØv \hckßfpsS tIfn
\S\w Rm≥ I≠p. kabw k‘yIgn™p. ]pdØv kpJIcamb

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 73

XWp∏v. Nm‰¬ag hcm¥bnte°v ASn®p AbmfpsS H∏w FØm≥ Rm≥ B™p \S∂p.
IbdpIbmWv. {]mbtadnsb¶nepw \c®apSnbpw, sh¨Nmacw
t]m-sebp≈ aoibpw XmSnbpw B apJØns‚
""aIcØn¬ agtbm? aIcØn¬ ags]bvXm¬ Km`ocyw Cc´n∏n®ncp∂p. Hcp \¿Ω
aebmfw apSnbpw, F¥p sNøm\m, Imew t]mb kw`mjWØnt\m, BapJØnt\m \n¬°msX,
t]m°v! Ien Imew A√msX¥p ]dbm≥!'' Fs‚ a\ n¬ \m-ºn´ncp∂ tNmZy߃
Dds° sNm√n sIm≠ncp∂ \masØ apdn®v Hmtcm∂mbv Rm≥ tNmZn®p XpSßn.
KucnbΩ ]ndp]ndpØp.
\n¿hnImcX \nd™ t\m´w A√msX, Xncn®p
Rm≥ AbmfpsS apdnbpsS P\meIƒ adp]Sn H∂pw Xs∂ In´nbn√.
Xpd∂n´p. Bip]{Xn-bnte°p≈ D®shbn¬
sIm≠p≈ bm{X icocsØbpw a\ ns\bpw "N´IqSv sI´nan\p°n t]mXn™ PohnXØm-
h√msX Xf¿Ønbncp∂p. ]s£ Cu ag Hcp fpIfn¬ GsX¶nepw GSpIƒ XncpØn
Ipfn¿a \evIn. Abmƒ°pw B Ipfn¿a Ipdn°phm≥ tXm∂p∂pt≠m?'
In´nsb∂v tXm∂p∂p. apJØv {]Xn^en®ncp∂
ck t`Z-߃°v Hcp im¥ `mhw. Rm≥ tNmZyßfpabv AbmfpsS ]pdtI \S∂p.
tNmZy߃, DØc߃°mbv ImØp \n∂-
P\mebneqsS ASn®v Ibdp∂ agbpsS t∏mƒ, \ni–XbpsS L\w Xßm\mhmØ
in¬°mc i–w, acp∂ns‚ aWap≈ B apdnsb GtXm Hcp \nanjØn¬ Abmƒ aµlkn®p
]pWymlw Xfn°pw t]mse tXm∂n. Rm≥ B Ft∂mSv ]d™p.
bm{X°mcs\ t\m°n. bm{Xbn¬ Ct∏mƒ "\ns‚ tNmZy߃, shdpw _meniamWv
FhnsS FØn°mWpw? Ipt™! PohnXw F∂Xv ac®ph´nse \ngense
Hcp sNdnb Dd°w t]msebmWv. P\\w, acWw
H∂v {Sm°v sNøm≥ ]‰nbncps∂¶n¬ F∂v aq∂v A£cßfp≈ c≠p kXyamb hm°pIƒ
Rm≥ H∂min®p. sIm®pa°ƒ°v ]´w °nSbnep≈ Hcp Dd°w, aq∂v A£cßfp≈
]d∏n°m≥ ]Tn∏n® \mƒ sXm´v kzbw ]´w as‰mcp hm°v, PohnXw. AXv kXya√, Hcp anYym
]d∏n°m≥ ]Tn® \mfnte-°p≈ bmb Hcp kz]v\ temIamWv Ipt™!.
bm{Xbmbncn°ptam? AXdnbmsX Rm\pw Pohn®p. \obpw Pohn°pw,
F√mhcpw Pohn°pw'
AXn\nSbn¬ F{X F{X I¿Ωafie߃. Ahkm\w ]d™p \n¿Ønb B hm°pIfn¬
Bcp-adnbmsX ]e aplq¿Ø߃°v \nanØ- Hcp ]cnlmkw Hfn™ncp∂p.
ßfmb \nan-j߃, ]e I≠pap´epIƒ, ]e ho≠pw tNmZyßfpabv ]n≥XpScphm≥ XpSßnb
hnPb ]cmP-b߃, {]mbn›nØ \nanj߃ Fs∂ Abmƒ hne°n, s\dpIbn¬
Aßs\ kw`h h_lpeamb hm’eyØns‚ tX\qdpw Npw_\w \evIn. ]ns∂
aplq¿ØßfneqsS Xnct\m´w. aµlmktØmsS ]d™p.
"aXn Fs∂ ]n≥XpScp∂Xv. t]mIp Xncn®v,
Fs‚ Nn¥Ifn¬ B bm{XnIs‚ akvXnjvI- Ddßq, acØWen¬ t]mbv Ddßn BkzZn°v.
Øn¬ sXfnbp∂ Nn¥Ifn¬ IuXpIw ]q≠p. Abmƒ ]n∂oSv GIm¥ ]YnI\mbv. ]n∂oSv
cm{Xn, ]Xnhv t]mse IcnºSw aqSn. Rm≥ Hcp Ccpfn¬ B cq]w Aen™p tNcp∂Xv I≠p
Ddßphm\mbn {ian®p. Dd°Øn¬ Rm≥ Rm≥ \n∂p.
FhntSt°m bm{Xbmbn. ****
IÆp Xpd∂t∏mtg°pw cm{XnbpsS Ahkm\
hn≠pIodnb Irjn `qanbneqsSbpw, h‰nhd≠ bmaw FØnbncp∂p. Rm≥ HmSn Abmƒ
\ocpdhIfpsS aosXbpw, am\w aps´ Ipan™p- InS°p∂nStØ°v sN∂p \n∂p.
\n¬-°p∂ Iq‰≥ aW¬°q\Iƒ \nd™ acp`qan- IÆpIƒ AS™ apJØv \hck߃ ho≠pw
bneqsSbpw, Ahbv°p aosX \\pØ an∂n amdn sIm≠ncp∂p.
]pI]Se߃ IWs° Xnßn\n¬°p∂ Abmƒ ac®ph´nse \ngen¬ DdßpIbmtWm
taLßfpsS IqsSbpw Rm≥ bm{X sNbvXp. Ct∏mgpw?
ho≠pw tNmZyßfpambv Rm≥ AhnsS \n∂p.
B bm{Xbn¬ AhnsS, aµlkn®p, GIm¥
]YnI\mbv bm{XbmIp∂ B a\pjys\ ho≠pw
I≠p. BdSntbmfw Dbcap≈ Hcp hr≤≥ Imhn
\ndap≈ Pp∫bpw sh≈ ap≠pw, heXp Iøn¬
hm°nßv Ãn°pambv Abmƒ \S°pIbmWv.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 74

A`n-apJw

A_vZpƒ ]p∂b- q¿°pfw

Xriq¿ Pn√bnse A¶WØnseØnbt∏mƒ

]p∂bq¿°pfw A≥km¿ h\nXm ssk\p±o≥ ht∂cn ]pck-Iv- mc

tImtfPn¬, km¥z\w tPXmhns\ F\n°-v-

sh¬s^b¿ skmssk‰n Aen ]cnNbs∏SpØn. At±lw

aWnI-^v- ms\ 2021 am¿®v -1- 1\v Xnc°nembXpsIm≠v A[nIw

BZc ka¿∏WØn\v kwkmcn°m≥ Ign™n√.

sIm≠phcp∂p F∂- v- km¥z\w F¶nepw At±lsØ∏‰n

sshk- v- {]knU‚ v A_q_°¿ IqSpX¬ AdnbWsa∂-v-

Adnbn®t∏mƒ kt¥mjw B{Kln®p. XpS¿∂p aWnI-v-

tXm∂n. ^ms‚ injy∑mcmb apk-v-

tI{µKh¨sa‚ns‚ ]X-av- {io X^bpw i_m_pambn
]pck-Iv- mcw e`n® 82Imcs\∏‰n _‘s∏´v At±lsØ
CubnsSbmbn [mcmfw kµ¿in°m\pff kabw
tIƒ°mdp≠v. Xcs∏SpØn.

e£Zzo]n∂SpØpff an\ntImb- v- A\¥ch≥ keoapambn

Zzo]- v- kztZinbpw kap{Z tImgnt°mSn\SpØpff

KthjI\pw Irjn imkv- HfhÆbn¬ aWnI-^v- ms‚ hmSI

{X⁄\pw I∏¬ \n¿amXmhpw, ho´nseØnbt∏mƒ, A©c

a‰p ]e I≠p]nSpØßfpsS ASnbn¬ IqSpX¬ Dbchpw

DSasb∂pw a‰pw. _pƒK≥ XmSnbpw an\ntImb-v-

11-˛mw XobXn aq∂n\-v- tImtfP-v- Zzo]nt‚sX∂-v- tXm∂n°p∂

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 75

Xe∏mhpw Ad_nI- v- `mjm{]tbmKØnepw "C{Xbpw `mjIƒ
coXnbnepff \o (I¥qd) CuWØnepw hm°pIfpsS kzmbØam°nbsXßs\?'
Pp_mbpw [cn®p, Ccp\ndapff D®mcW coXnbnepw
IriKm{X≥ kpk-tv- ac hyXymkap≠v. "Zzo]nse Bao≥
hZ\\mbn Rßsf kzoIcn®p. Xncph\¥]pctØbpw (`cWm[nImcn) Bb Fs‚
Imk¿tImt´bpw kwkmcw _m∏ I∏en¬ an\ntImb-v-
aebmfhpw Cw•ojpw t]mse.' kµ¿in°m≥ hcp∂ Sqdnk-v-
kcfambn kwkmcn°p∂ ‰pIsf kzoIcn°m≥ ]d™p.
aWnI-^v- ms‚ BapJ "e£Zzo]ns‚ Ncn{Xw?' k©mcnItfmS- v-
`mjWØn¬ Xs∂ At±lw kwkmcn°m\pff B{Klw
Hcp efnXa\k-Iv- s\∂-v- IÆqcnse Adb-°v- ¬ sIm≠v AhcpsS `mjIƒ
a\ nembn. cmPhwiambncp∂p e£Zzo]- v- kzbw ]Tn®p.'
`cn®ncp∂X-.v- AXn\nsS ae_m¿
aWnI-^v- m≥ e£Zzo]-,v- `cn®ncp∂ sslZcen 1766epw, "]pXnb `mjIƒ ]Tn°m≥
an\ntImb-v- Zzo]pIsf∏‰n Sn∏p1787epw Zzo]pIfpsS sX°≥ _p≤nap´t√?'
]cnNbs∏SpØn. "36 Zzo]pIfpsS `mK߃ ssIhis∏SpØn.
kaqlamW- v- e£Zzo]-.v- AXn¬ Sn∏phns‚ Imetijw 1799¬ "]Tn°Ww, AdnbWw,
]Xns\m∂- v- Zzo]pIfnte Zzo]-v- {_n´ojpImcpsS a\ nem°Ww
P\hmkap≈q. sIm®nbn¬ \n∂- v- A[o\Xbnembn. 1799 sXm´-v- 1956 F∂m{Klaps≠¶n¬ F¥pw
I∏enepw hnam\Ønepw (400 km) hsc Zzo]- v- ae_mdns‚ {ian®m¬ ]‰pw. {iaamW-v- hepX-.v-
Zzo]nseØmw. e£Zzo]ns‚ `mKambncps∂¶nepw, tijw GsXmcp`mj ]Tn°m\pw
Xeÿm\w IhcØn. BsI tI{µ`cWØn\v Iognembn.' ASnÿm\ `mjbmb em‰n\pw
32.50 km hnk-Xv- o¿Æw. an\ntImb-v- Ad_nbpw kwk-Iv- rXhpw
Zzo]-v- e£Zzo]ns‚ "hnZym`ymkw? ]Tn®m¬ Ffp∏amIpw.
`mKamsW¶nepw, AhnSpsØ Pn⁄mkbmW-v- a\pjys‚ anI
`mj alemW-.v- al¬ "{]mYanI hnZym`ymkw ® hnZym`ymkw.'
an\ntImbpsS ASpØ- v- InS°p∂ ho´n¬ h®p \S∂p. 1948¬
amenZzo]nse Znthen F∂ ]Ømw hb n¬ IÆqcn¬ "kz¥ambn _m‰dn sIm≠v
`mjbpsS Hcp cq]m¥camW-.v- h∂p A©p apX¬ F´p hsc {]h¿Øn°p∂ ssk°nƒ
an\ntImbnbpsS kwk-Iv- mchpw ]Tn®p.' \n¿an®X-?v- '
`mjbpw a‰p Zzo]pIfn¬ \n∂- v-
XmcXtay\ hyXyk-Xv- amW-.v- "]Xn\me-v- `mjIƒ "Rms\mcp sa°m\n°¬
IhcØn, Bt{¥mØ-,v- ISaØ-,v- Adnbpat√m?' ssa‚pff BfmW-.v- km[mcW
B°Øn, sNØneØ-,v- ss_°n¬ F≥©n≥
In¬Øm≥, I¬t]\n F∂o "Adnbpsa¶nepw Ct∏mƒ Gg- v-
Zzo]pIfnepffh¿ aebmfw `mjIsf D]tbmKn°p∂pffp'
kwkmcn°pw. Ah¿
thjØnepw {]IrXØnepw
aebmfnIfmsW¶nepw,
AhcpsSbpw tIcfobcpsSbpw

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

2021 BKÌv 76

LSn∏n°p∂X- v- ss_°ns‚ "tIcfhpambpff _‘w?' ]tØ°¿ Xcni-v- ÿewhmßn.
]n∂nemW-.v- AhnsS aÆn\p A\ptbmPyamb
"km[mcW ]mb-°v- ∏en¬ ac߃ \´p]nSn∏n®p. henb
AXn¬ \n∂-v- hyXyk-Xv- ambn Bhiyapff km[\߃ Ipf߃ Ipgn®-v- agshffw
Rm≥ ss_°ns‚ ap∂n¬ hmßm≥ tImgnt°m´- v- hcpw.' tiJcn®p; BshffØns‚
ssU\ma sIm≠v \\h-v- A©p amktØmfw
{]h¿Øn°p∂, C‘\s®eh- v- "Xang-\v- m´nte°-v- h∂X-?v- ' `qanbn¬ \ne\n¿Øm\pw \new
Ipdhpff tamt´m¿ LSn∏n®p. B lcnXm`am°phm\pw klmbn®p.
ssk°nfn¬ aI\pw Rm\pw "ISent\mS- v- B ]®∏-v-
C¥ybnepS\ofw k©cn®p.' _‘s∏´mbncp∂p PohnXw.
"e£Zzo]ns‚ kºØ-?v- ' ISen¬ \o¥mdp≠-.v- Hcn°¬ tXSn PohnIfpw tZimS\
\o¥ptºmƒ Central Marine InfnIfpw tNt°dn. asÆmen∏-v-
"sXßpw a’yhpw. a’yw XSbm≥ aW¬®m°pIƒ
tIcfØnte°pw a‰pw Ib‰n Fisheries Research Institute sIm≠v aXnep≠m°pIbpw
Abb-°v- p∂p.' sNSnIƒ h®p ]nSn∏n°pIbpw
"P\kwJybpw km£cXbpw?' (CMFRI)s‚ sNdnb I∏¬ sNb-Xv- p.'
an\ntImbn¬ h∂p. Rm≥
"km£cX 90%. 2011se I∏ens‚ ASptØ°- v- \o¥n. Marine Biology Fellow Bb
IW°\pkcn®-v- Zzo]nse AX-v- assd≥ KthjI\pw imk- v- aWnI-^v- m≥ assd≥
P\kwJy 65,000. {X⁄\pw CMFRI UbdIv-dpamb _tbmfPnsb∏‰n U¬lnbn¬
"aXw?' tUm. tPm¨ks‚ {i≤bn¬ c≠v XhW ¢m -v- FSp
s]´p. B I≠pap´¬ Hcp \o≠ Øn´p≠v . tKmhbn¬
"94 iXam\hpw ap…oßfmW-.v-' kulrZØns‚ kap{Zhn⁄m\sØ∏‰n
"IeIƒ?' XpS°ambncp∂p. ]n∂oSv {]_‘w AhXcn∏n®n´p≠v.
]et∏mgpw R߃ I≠pap´n.
"\mS≥ IeIƒ sIm≠v tPm¨kWpambpff "`mh\bnepff lnP-dv
kº∂amW- v- Zzo]v. H∏\, kulrZØnemW-v- CMFRI¬ Ie≠dns‚ {]tNmZ\hpw
Ad_\, tIm¬°fn, He°ap´-.v- tPmen°mbn Xang-\v- m´nte°- v- AXns‚ BhiyIXbpw?'
IqSmsX, am∏nf]m´-,v- aueqZ- v- hcp∂X-'v-
XpSßnbh.' "e£Zzo]nse
"am[ya߃?' "]pXnb a’ysØ `cWm[nImcnbmb aq¿t°mØ-v-
Is≠ØnbXns\∏‰n?' cmhpÆn 1965 ^n{_phcn 2˛mw
"am[yaßfn√. k¿°mcns‚ XobXn sNm∆mg-Nv- tImgnt°mS-v-
Hcp ]{Xsabpffp.' 'CMFRI¬ Field man Bbn s]cp∂mƒ BtLmjn®Xn\p
"`cWw?' cmtaizcØ- v- tPmen sNøptºmƒ, tijw, Nc°p I∏epambn
400 Hmfw a’yh¿§ßsf e£Zzo]nte°-v- ]pds∏´p.
"tI{µ`cWw. Zzo]pIsf tiJcn°pIbpw Ahb-°v- p imk-v- _p[\mgvN Zzo]nseØnbt∏mƒ
Pn√Ifmbpw ]©mbØpIfmbpw {Xob \maw \e-Iv- n AhnsS A∂-v- s]cp∂mfmW-.v-
Xncn®ncn°p∂p.' XcwXncn°pIbpw sNb-Xv- p. 1968 F∂m¬ Fs‚ \mSmb
"HutZymKnI PohnXw?' hsc Adnbs∏SmØ Hcp an\ntImbnte°-v- I∏¬ hnSm≥
a’yh¿§sØ Rm≥ ]d™p .
"an\ntImbnbn¬ Is≠Øn. AXn\- v- ^njdok- v-
A[ym]I\pw ¢m¿°pambmW-v- A_pZ^-Zv- ^-v- aWnI-^v- m≥ F∂ hymgmg-Nv-
tPmenbpsS XpS°w.' Fs‚ t]cn´p. an\ntImbnseØnbt∏mƒ
"Zzo]ns\ AhnsSbpw A∂-v- s]cp∂mfmW-;v-
ISseSp°p∂pthm...?' "\ho\ IrjncoXn?' Nc°nd°m≥ Bfn√. Nc°-v-
s]s´∂nd°nbn´-v- thWw I∏¬
"ISens\ sXm´pInS°p∂ "Xangv\m´nse thXmfbn¬ t_mws_bnseØm≥. A∂-v-
`qanbmbXpsIm≠v ^njdokn¬ ayqknbw Aknk- v- c≠v I∏tebpffp;
Aev]mev]ambn Zzo]ns\ IS¬ ‰‚mbn 20 h¿jw tPmen sNb-Xv- C∂sØt∏mse A[nIw
hngpßp∂p.' tijw, kzbwhncan®p
Irjnbnte°-v- Xncn™p.
IStemcØ-v- \n∂-v- amdn, H´pw
shffan√mØ hffnbqcn¬

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2021 BKÌv 77

I∏en√. XpS¿∂- v- B{Kln®p. Snan\- v- kn≥_mZ-v- {]IrXntbmSnWßn, efnXambn
kwL¿jap≠mbn. AXn¬ Hcp bm{X sNb-Xv- ]mb-°v- ∏¬ Pohn°p∂p.'
e£Zzo]- v- `cWm[nImcn t]mse BWnbn√msX, Ibdpw
acWs∏´p. AsXmcp Zpc\p- achpw D]tbmKn®pff I∏¬ "IpSpw_w?'
`hambn F\n°\p`hs∏´p. B \n¿an°Ww. Snw tUm.
kw`hw Fs∂ h√msX thZ\n- tPm¨k¨ hgn Fs∂ "\me-v- a°fp≠v. aq∂-v- s]Æpw
∏n°pIbpw Nn¥n∏n°pIbpw _‘s∏´p. At±lØns‚ HcmWpw. aI≥ I∏en¬
sNb-Xv- p. `mh\m coXnbnepff ]mb-Iv- ∏¬ F©n\obdmbn tPmen
Rm\pw kwLhpw IqSn sNøp∂p. c≠v s]¨a°ƒ
]e Znhkßfnembn s]cp- Ham\nse kp¿ XpdapJØ- v- h®-v- So®dmW-.v- BZy`mcy acn®p.
∂mfpw dwkm\pw BtLm-jn- D≠m°nsImSpØp. B I∏en¬ ]p\¿hnhmlw tIcfØn¬
°p∂X-v- icnb√. F√m cmPy-°m- SnΩpw 22 t]cpaSßnb \n∂mW-.v- '
¿°pw s]cp∂mƒ HcpZnhkhpw kwLhpambn Bdpamkw bm{X
Hcp XobXnbnepw thWw. Lunar sNb-Xv- p ssN\bnseØn. tijw N{µamk Ie≠dns\
year, 12 N{µamk߃ AX-v- t\hn I∏en¬ Xncn®p BtKmfXeØn¬ GIoIcn®
H∂mIptºmƒ Ie≠dpw sIm≠p h∂p Ham\nse [ojWmimen, Icbnepw
H∂mIWw.' \mjW¬ ayqknbØn¬ ISenepw IchncpX-v- Im´nb,
kq£n®ph®n´p-≠- v?' ÿntcm’mlntbmSpw
"ap…nw cmPy߃ Cu eqWm¿ `mcytbmSpw R߃ hnS
Ie≠¿ AwKoIcn°m≥ kz¥amb Bhiy߃°- v- ]d™p .
aSn°bnt√?' aWnI-^v- m≥ Ahiykm[\߃
kzbw \n¿an®p. hmXnepw XncnsI hcptºmƒ,
"N{µamksØ∏‰n temIw P\epan√msX hoSp]WnXp. tImgnt°mSpw e£Zzo]nepw
]Tn®n´n√. tkmfm¿ amkIe- hmbpk©mcw kpKaam°m≥ an\ntImbnepw hyXyk-Xv-
≠¿ Ft∏mgpw {]i-\v- ߃ Npacn¬ P\en\p ]Icw Zn\ßfn¬ s]cp∂mƒ
kr„n°p∂p. eqWm¿ Zzmcßfp≠m°n. Im‰mSn sIm≠mSp∂X-v- aWnI-^v- ms\
amkIe≠¿ ap…nw cmPyß- b{¥Øn¬ \n∂-v- sshZypXn Nn¥n∏n®Xns‚ ^eambn
ƒ°p am{Xa√ F√m a\pjy- DXv]mZn∏n®p. kutcm¿÷w GIoIrX eqWm¿ Ie≠¿
cmin-°pw IqSnbmW-.v- GIoIcn ® sImv≠v {]h¿Øn°p∂ cq]oIrXamhm≥ klmbn®p.
eqWm¿ Ie≠dns‚ ASp∏pw {^nU-Pv- pw F∂m¬ aWnI-^v- ms‚ N{µamk
D]tbmK߃ a\ nem°p- Peip≤oIcW b{¥hpw kzbw Ie≠d\pkcnt®m, As√¶n¬
tºmƒ P\w AX-v- kzoIcn°pw. \n¿an®p. AXn\p Dt]mZ-_v- eIambn C∂-,v-
AXns‚ kzoImcyXb-°v- p th≠n AXn\qX\
Rm≥ kuZn Atd_ybn¬ "in„Imew FhnsS, hm\\nco£Wmeb߃
t]mbn kuZn Kh¨sa‚n\p Fßs\ hn\ntbmKn°m\mW-v- Dfft∏mƒ tIcfØnepw
5,000 h¿jtØ°pff lnP-dv- I- Xocpam\w?' kuZnbnepw Kƒ^-v-
e≠¿ ka¿∏n®p. N{µamk Ie- cmPyßfnepw a‰pw dwkm\pw
≠dns\ ∏‰nbpff Hcp k¿§- "tImgnt°mS-.v- in„PohnXw s]cp∂mfpw BNcn°p∂X-v-
kwhmZØn\p Fs∂ Atacn- BtKmf lnP-dv- Ie≠dns‚ hyXyk-Xv- Znhkßfnet√ F∂
°bnse ISNA F∂ kwLS\ {]NcWØn\mbn Fs‚ ktµlw klbm{XnI\mb
£Wn-®n´pap≠v.' injy∑mcmb aplΩX- v- apk-v- keoant\mS-v- Bcm™p.
X^bpw i_m_pambpw a‰pw
'BWnbn√msX I∏¬ {]h¿Øn°p∂p.' keow ]d™p: "t\mºpw
\n¿an®X-?v- ' s]cp∂mfpw temIØ-v- H‰
"`qanbnse D∏-v- F∂pw The Znhkam°Wsa¶n¬ aWnI-v-
'Tim severin F∂ sFdnj- v- man in the million F∂pw Xm¶sf ^ms‚ `mh\bnepff GIoIcn®
\mhnI≥ Atd_y≥ ss\‰-v- hntijn∏n°mdp≠t√m?' N{µamk Ie≠dns\ ∏‰nbpff
IYbnse kmlknI Is≠ØepIƒ P\ßsf
k©mcnbmb Sinbads‚ Nncn®pw sIm≠v "Hm BtKmfXeØn¬
]n≥KmanbmIWsa∂- v- Aßs\sbm∂pan√. t_m[n∏n°Ww...'

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2021 BKÌv 78

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2021 BKÌv 79