Valence Clues
The diagrams below represent various atoms in which only the valence electrons are shown.
Use the diagrams to provide the missing information.
Number of Group Period Element Metal (M),
Valence Number Number Nonmetal (N),
Electrons Metalloid (R),
Noble Gas
(NG)
Name: _____________________________________________ Period: _______
Periodic Table Notes:
Determining the # of Shells and Valence Electrons
Directions:
View the Power Point study guide with the same title as this handout. Record all your answers
below.
1. In the periodic table, each row is called a _______________________________ .
2. The elements in each ____________________________ have the same number of
___________________________________________________ .
3. Each column in the periodic table is called a _________________ or _________________ .
4. Each of the elements in the same ________________________ have the same number of
__________________________ in their outer shells.
5. The electrons in the outer shell are called ________________________ electrons.
6. The ______________________ number equals the ______________________ of
________________________ electrons.
Complete the following data table as you view the rest of the slides.
Symbol Element Period # of Shells Group # # Valence
electrons
C
Na
Ne
H
Be
S
K
He
Bohr Model Notes: The Basics
1. Find your ______________________________ on the periodic table.
2. Determine the number of ______________________________ — it is the same
as the atomic number.
3. This is how many electrons you will __________________________.
4. Find out which _____________________________________ your element is in.
This will tell you how many energy levels, or _____________________________
you will need to draw.
5. Draw your electrons in a _________________________ clock-wise pattern,
always starting at the _____________________________________.
62
32 11
75
84
Group: ______________ Group: ______________
Period: ______________ Period: ______________
Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________ Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________
Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________ Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________
Group: ______________ Group: ______________
Period: ______________ Period: ______________
Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________ Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________
Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________ Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________
Group: ______________ Group: ______________
Period: ______________ Period: ______________
Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________ Atomic # = # of electrons: _____________
Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________ Metal, Non-Metal, or Metalloid? ________