www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 17
¡ÓΔ’≈-«¬≈È ‡’≈¡ ¡Â∂ Ì≈ ÁΔ Í‘⁄≥∞
«Ò¡≈Õ «¬√ Á∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ «¬≈È ¿∞Â∂ √≈¿±ÁΔ ¡Ï È≈Ò ÁπÚºÒ≈ Â∂
¡≈«¬Á ’ÓΩ ªÂΔ Ó≈ÒΔ Í≈ÏÁ≥ Δ¡ª ‘‡ «¬Ò≈’≈¬Δ ‰≈¡ ÿ‡≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ
◊¬Δ¡ªÕ ’Ø¬Δ √«‘ÓÂΔ Ï‰≈¿∞‰ Á∂ Ó’√Á
Ì≈ È∂ «¬√ Á≈ Ï‘∞ Ù∞’ È≈Ò «¬≈’ ÁΩ∂ ¿∞Â∂ √ΔÕ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ
ÓÈ≈«¬¡≈, «’¿∫∞«’ Í≈ÏÁ≥ Δ¡ª ‘‡‰ Á∂ ‹È≈˜∂ «Ú⁄ Á√ Òº÷ ÂØ∫ ÚºË
È≈Ò «¬√ ˘ «¬≈È ÁΔ ⁄≈Ï‘≈ «¬≈ÈΔ¡ª ÁΔ «Ù’ È≈Ò, ¿√∞ Á≈
Ï≥Á◊≈‘ Á≈ ’≥Ó Â∂˜Δ È≈Ò Í»≈ Ȫ ÙΔ¡≈ Ï‘∞«◊‰ÂΔ Ú≈Ò∂ «¬Ò≈’∂
’È Á≈ ÓΩ’≈ «ÓÒ «◊¡≈Õ «¬√ Á∂ «¬«Â‘≈√ Á∂ √πÈ«‘∂ √«¯¡ª ¿∞Â∂
√Á’≈ Ì≈ ˘ Í≈«’√Â≈È Â∫Ø ÒªÌ∂ Á‹ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ ‘À, «‹Ê∂ Ù‘ΔÁΔ ˘
ÒªÌ∂ ¡¯ˆ≈«È√Â≈È Â∂ Ó˺ ¬Ù∂ Δ¡≈ Ï‘∞ √«Â’≈«¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬≈È
Â’º «√˺ Δ Í‘⁄≥∞ ÁΔ √‘Ò»  «ÓÒ ◊¬ΔÕ Á∂ ÈÀÙÈÒ ◊≈‚ Á∂ Óπ÷Δ Á≈ ¡‘∞Á≈
«¬√ È≈Ò Ì≈ ˘ «¬≈È ÂØ∫ ’≈¯Δ √≥Ì≈Ò‰ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ‘Δ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ
√≈Δ ÂÒ∂ Á≈ÓÁ Ù∞ » ’ ’,∂ ¡≈͉∂ Ù≈ÈÁ≈ ‰ÈΔÂΔ’≈ Ú‹∫Ø ¿μ∞ Ì ’∂
Â∂Ò Á≈ÓÁ Á∂ Ú√ΔÒ∂ ÚË≈¿∞‰ Á≈ √≈‘Ó‰∂ ¡≈«¬¡≈ √Δ «‹√ Á∂ «√º‡∂
‹Δ Í≈Ê≈√≈ÊΔ ÓΩ’≈ ÚΔ «ÓÒ «◊¡≈ Í «¬È∑ª √≈∂ Ú‹Ø∫ Í»∂ ͺ¤ÓΔ ¬∂ÙΔ¡≈ Ì «Ú⁄
¯≈«¬«Á¡ª ¿∞Â∂ ¿∞ÁØ∫ Í≈‰Δ «Î «¬≈È Á≈ √»ı Ú«Ë¡≈Õ ¿∞√ È∂
Ì≈ Á∂ ¡≈͉∂ ͤº Ó «Ú⁄Ò∂ ÓÒπ ’ª, «◊¡≈, ‹ÁØ∫ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ÁΔ √ºÂ≈ ÍÒ «¬≈’, √ΔΔ¡≈ ¡Â∂ «ÒÏÈ≈È «Ú⁄
Ì≈Ú «‘≥Á Ó‘ª√≈◊ «Ú⁄Ò∂ ¡≈͉∂ ÍÒ ÏÁÒ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ‚ØÈÒ‚ ‡≥Í È∂ √ÎÒÂ≈ͻϒ ÙΔ¡≈ «ÓÒΔÙΔ¡≈
◊∞¡ª„ È≈Ò «Ù«Â¡ª ˘ √Ì ÂØ∫ √≥Ì≈ÒΔÕ ‡≥Í È∂ ¡≈͉∂ ’ΔÏΔ ‹≥◊‹» ◊∞ºÍª ˘ ‘«Ê¡≈Ï≥Á ’ΔÂ≈
ÚºË ¡√«Ê ’È Ú≈Ò≈ º √‘≈«¬’ Â∂ ‹Ú≈¬Δ ‹À‚ ’∞ÙÈ ¡Â∂ «¬√≈¬ΔÒ Ò¬Δ ¿∞√ ÁΔ¡ª
«¬≈È-¡ÓΔ’≈ «Ù«Â¡ª «Ú⁄ ¡Â∂ «¬√≈¬ΔÒ Á∂ ¿’∞ √≈Ú∂ «Ú⁄ ¡≈ √ΔΔ¡≈ Â∂ «ÒÏÈ≈È È≈Ò Ò◊º ÁΔ¡ª
Ò◊≈Â≈ ‰≈¡ ‘ÕÀ «¬√ ‰≈¡ ”⁄ ’∂ «¬≈È ÍzÂΔ ¡ÛΔ¡Ò ÁπÙÓ‰Δ √‘ºÁª ¿∞Â∂ Ì≈Δ ¡Ω’Ûª ÷Û∑Δ¡ª √≈¿Á± Δ ◊·º ‹ÛØ È≈Ò ‡’º Ò¬Δ ¡Â∂ «È÷∂ËΔ ’ΔÂΔ ‘ÀÕ ‹ÈÒ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ ‚±≥ÿΔ ÿ∞√ÍÀ· ’ Ò¬Δ ‘À Í ÷≈ÛΔ
¿∞ÁØ∫ ÊØÛ∑∂ √Ó∂∫ Ò¬Δ ’ÓΔ ¡≈¬Δ, ‹ÁØ∫ Ú≈ÒΔ ÈΔÂΔ ¡Í‰≈ Ò¬Δ ¡Â∂ «¬√ ’ «ÁºÂΔ¡ªÕ ¿∞√ ˘ ⁄π‰ΩÂΔ «ÁºÂΔ Í √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ, Á∂ ’ÂÒ ÁΔ √ı ¡≈ÒØ⁄È≈ ÁΔ¡ª Ï≈ÁÙ≈‘ª ‘≈Ò∂ ÚΔ «ÏȪ Ù’º
¡ÓΔ’≈ Á∂ √≈Ï’≈ √Á Ï≈’ ÓπÒ’ «ıÒ≈¯ ¡ÍÀÒ B@AH «Ú⁄ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ È∂ √ΔΔ¡≈ «Ú⁄ ÙΔ¡≈ «¬≈’ È≈Ò «√fiº «Á¡ª ’fi∞ «˜¡≈Á≈ ’«Á¡ª ¡≈«¬Â∞ºÒ≈ √Δ√Â≈ÈΔ È∂ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ͺ÷Δ ‘ÈÕ »√ È∂ ÚΔ ‘∞‰
˙Ï≈Ó≈ È∂ «¬≈È ”Â∂ ¡≈«¬Á ’ÓΩ ªÂΔ ÓπÛ ÂØ∫ √ı Ó≈ÒΔ Í≈Ï≥ÁΔ¡ª Ò≈◊» ‹≥◊‹»¡ª ÁΔ ‘Ó≈«¬Â ’È ¡Â∂ ÷∂‚ «◊¡≈Õ ˆΩÂÒÏ ‘À «’ «¬≈’ ÁØÚª, ¡ÓΔ’Δ¡ª Â∂ «¬≈ÈΔ¡ª ÁΔ √≈¿±ÁΔ ¡Ï º’ «Ú⁄ ÍÀ∫· ω≈
Í≈Ï≥ÁΔ¡ª Á∂ ı≈ÂÓ∂ Ò¬Δ ◊ºÒÏ≈ ’ «ÁºÂΔ¡ªÕ «√º‡∂ Ú‹Ø∫ ‘∞‰ ‘ØÓπ˜ «¬≈È ÚºÒØ∫ »√ È≈Ò ‘ºÊ «ÓÒ≈¿∞‰ «¬√ «÷ºÂ∂ Á≈ «¬≈È ÂØ∫ «ÏȪ ÙΔ¡≈ ˜Ø Á≈ «÷⁄≈¬Δ ’ΔÂΔÕ ¿√∞ È∂ «’‘≈, Ò¬Δ ‘À ¡Â∂ √ΔΔ¡≈ «Ú⁄ ¡≈͉∂
ÁΩ ≈È ¡≈ÒÓΔ √«‘ÓÂΔ Ï‰≈¿‰∞ ”⁄ √‡∂‡ (‘ØÓπ˜ ‹Ò‚Ó») ÂØ∫ ÒÀ ’∂ Á∂ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ¡«‘Ó ØÒ ÁÏÁÏ∂ Ú≈Ò≈ «¬’Ø-«¬’ ‘Ø ÓπÒ’ ‘≈ÒΔ¡≈ ıÂÈ≈’ ‘ÓÒ≈Ú ¯À√Ò≈’∞È ’ÁÓª ≈‘Δ∫ «÷ºÂ∂ «Ú⁄
√ÎÒÂ≈ ‘≈√Ò ’ Ò¬Δ; «¬Ú˜ ”⁄ √Ú∂˜ È«‘ º’ √Óπº⁄≈ ͺ¤ÓΔ «ÈÌ≈«¬¡≈ ª «’ √ΔΔ¡≈ ÁΔ ËÓ ‘ÀÕ ¿∞√ È∂ Ì≈Ú∂∫ ¡≈¬Δ¡Àμ√¡≈¬Δ¡Àμ√ ’≈Ú≈¬Δ¡ª, «‹È∑ª «Ú⁄ Ú≈ Ú≈ ¡≈Í‰Δ ÓΩ‹»ÁΔ Á√≈¬Δ ‘À, «‹ÊØ∫
«¬≈È È∂ ÍÓ≈‰» √ÓºÊ≈ ‘≈√Ò ¬∂ÙΔ¡≈¬Δ «ıºÂ≈ ÁπÈΔ¡ª Ì «Ú⁄ «ÈÍ÷º ¡√Á √’≈ ˘ ıÂÓ ’È ˘ Ó≈ Á∂‰ ͺ÷Ø∫ «¬≈’ ÁΔ Ï‘∞ «¬≈’Δ ÍzÌ∞Â≈ Á≈ ¿∞Òßÿ‰ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ˘ ÈÓÙØ Δ Ì∂ „◊≥ È≈Ò «Í¤º ∂
’È ÁΔ¡ª ˜≈‘≈ ’Ø«ÙÙª Ø’ √Ì ÂØ∫ ÚºË ¡√«Ê Â∂ «‘≥√≈ Á∂ ıÂ∂ ÁΔ¡ª ¡ÓΔ’Δ ¡◊Ú≈¬Δ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª ÓÁÁ ’ΔÂΔ Í √π≥ÈΔ ÿº‡«◊‰ÂΔ ‘À, «¬√ «Ú◊Û ‘∂ ‘≈Ò≈ Á≈ «‘º√≈ ÓπÛÈ≈ «Í¡≈Õ ÈÚΔ∫ «ÁºÒΔ È∂ ÚΔ ‘∞‰
«ÁºÂΔ¡ªÕ √≥Ô∞’ ≈Ù‡ (Ô»¡ÀμÈ) Ú≈Ò≈ «¬Ò≈’≈ ω «◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬‘ ’Ø«ÙÙª È≈’≈Ó ’ΔÂΔ¡ª ‹≈ √’‰Õ ¡Â∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ ’ΩÓÍz√ ÙΔ¡≈ ÒØ’ª ‘ÈÕ Ï‘∞Â∂ ¡Ï ÓπÒ’ª ˘ «¬√ ◊ºÒ Ò¬Δ
ÁΔ ÓÁÁ È≈Ò ‘Ø¬Δ «¬√ ◊ºÒÏ≈ ‘≈Ò≈ ԒΔÈÈ √≈‚Δ¡ª Â∂Ò «¬È∑ª ’ÁÓª È∂ √ΔΔ¡≈ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫, Á≈ Ú‚º ≈ «‘√º ≈ ¿√∞ Á∂ ÁÏÁÏ∂ ˘ Í√Á≥ ͺ¤ÓΔ ¬∂ÙΔ¡≈ ‘∞‰ ¡≥Á»ÈΔ ÓÈ≈ «Ò¡≈ ‘À «’ ¿∞‘ «¬√ È≈Ò
«Ú⁄ Ô»¡ÀμÈ √Ò≈ÓÂΔ ’Ω∫√Ò Á∂ √≈∂ Á≈ÓÁ Ò≈◊ª ¡Â∂ ¿±‹≈ «ÒÏÈ≈È «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ¡ÓΔ’Δ Â∂ È‘Δ∫ √Δ ’Á≈Õ fi◊«Û¡ª Â∂ ÁÙπ Ó‰Δ¡ª Á≈ ÿ ω ¡≈͉∂ «Ù«Â¡ª ˘ Ì≈Â-
ͺ’∂ ÓÀ∫Ϫ ÂØ∫ «¬Ò≈Ú≈ ‹ÓÈΔ Â∂ √πº«÷¡≈ ¿∞Â∂ Ó≈Û≈ ¡√ Í≈¿∞‰◊∂Õ «¬√≈¬ΔÒΔ ÓÈ√«» Ï¡ª ˘ Ì≈Δ „≈‘ «¬≈È Á∂ «√÷Ò∂ Ë≈«Ó’ ¡≈◊» ⁄πº’≈ ‘À «‹È∑ª Á∂ «‘˜ΔÏΔ (¡ÏΔ- Í≈«’√Â≈È Óπº«Á¡ª È≈Ò ‹ØÛ ’∂ È≈
Ô» ÍØ Δ¡È ÔÈ» Δ¡È Ù≈ÓÒ √ÈÕ «¬√ «¬≈È Á∂ ⁄Ø‡Δ Á∂ ‹ÈÀÒ ’≈«√Ó Ò≈¬ΔÕ «¬‹≥ «¬≈È «¬’ ª∑ «¬≈’, ¡≈«¬Â∞ºÒ≈ √Δ√Â≈ÈΔ È∂ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ¯≈√Δ) Â∂ «¯’» (ÙΔ¡≈-√π≥ÈΔ) Á∂÷‰Õ «¬√ Á∂ Ï≈Ú‹»Á ¡Ï Á∂
◊Òº Ï≈ «Í¤º ∫Ø ‹Á∫Ø «¬≈È È∂ ¡≈͉∂ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ ˘ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ÚºÒØ∫ ‚ØÈ √ΔΔ¡≈ ¡Â∂ «ÒÏÈ≈È Á∂ «‘˜ÏπºÒ≈ ÚºÒØ∫ ‹ÈÒ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ ˘ Ó≈∂ ‹≈‰ Í≈√≈ ÚΔ ‘È, ‹ÁØ∫«’ Á»‹∂ Í≈√∂ ¡≥Á»ÈΔ fi◊Û∂-fi∂Û∂ Â∂ ÁπÙÓ‰Δ¡ª
ÍÓ≈‰» «‡’≈«‰¡ª ÁΔ ¡≈¬Δ¬∂¬Δ¬∂ ‘ÓÒ≈ ’ ’∂ Ó≈ «Áº ∂ ‹≈‰ Á≈ Ó’Ω ≈ ÒÛ≈«’¡ª ÁΔ Ì≈¬ΔÚ≈ÒΔ È≈Ò ÁΔ √ı «È÷∂ËΔ ’ΔÂΔ ‘À; È≈Ò ‘Δ Â∞’Δ ‘≈Ò∂ ÚΔ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈‡ØÓÈ ‹≈Δ ‘È, «’¿∫∞«’ ’ ÚÒº ∫Ø √≈¿Á± Δ
(’ÓΩ ªÂΔ ÍÓ≈‰» ¿± ‹≈ ¬‹∂ √≥ Δ) ÁΔ ı≈√’ ÂÏ≈‘’∞È √ΔÕ ¡ÓΔ’≈ È∂ “ÙΔ¡≈ ⁄’º ” «√‹‰ «Ú⁄ ’≈ÓÔ≈Ï ÁØÚª, ¡ÓΔ’Δ Â∂ ‹ÈÒ √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ √≈Ó≈‹Δ ÿ∞Ó≥‚ ’≈È ‚ΩÒ∂ ¡Ï Á∂ ÏØÒÏ≈Ò∂ Á≈ ‡≈’≈ ’ΔÂ≈
ÏÁÈΔÂΔ Ú≈ÒΔ ‹ª⁄ ’≈¿∞‰Δ Ó≥È √πÒ∂Ó≈ÈΔ ˘ Ó≈ ’∂ Ϻ‹ ˆÒÂΔ ‘Ø «◊¡≈Õ «¬√ ¡ÓÒ ÁΩ≈È «¬√ È∂ √Ó∂ «¬≈ÈΔ ¡≈◊»¡ª Á∂ Óˆ» Î’≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ⁄ΔÈ È∂ Ì≈Ú∂∫ «¬≈È ‹≈ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬‘ √≈≈ ÿ‡È≈⁄º’
Ò¬Δ Âª ÁπÈΔ¡ª È∂ ≈‘ Á≈ √≈‘ ’ΔÂΔ ‘À, «’¿∞∫«’ ¿∞√ Ú’Â ¿∞‘ «÷ºÂ∂ «Ú⁄Ò∂ Â≈’ÂÚ ¡ÓΔ’Δ- Úº¬Δ¬∂ ÁΔ ÚΔ «¬Ù≈«¡ª «Ú⁄ Â∂ «¬≈’, ÁØÚª «Ú⁄ ¡≈«Ê’ ͺ÷Ø∫ (Ï≈’Δ √Î≈ AH ”Â∂)
È≈◊«’Â≈ ’≈˘È, ’ÓΩ Δ ¡Â∂ Ú√∫Ø «‹√‡
ÿÓ√≈‰ Óº⁄ «◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Êª ʪ Ø√ «¬Êº ∂ ¡≈¬∂ Ò÷º ª Ï◊≥ Ò≈ÁÙ∂ Δ ÿ√∞ Í·À Δ¬∂
Óπ˜‘∂ ‘Ø ‘∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ «ÈºÂ «ÁÈ Óπ√ÒÓ≈È ‘È Í «‹√‡ «Â¡≈
«¬‘ √Ø ÚË «‘≈ ‘ÕÀ √’≈ Á∂ ÁÓÈ ‘؉ Â∂ √’≈ ÁΔ «Î’» √Ø⁄ ¡Â∂
¡Â∂ ¡≈¡Àμ√¡Àμ√-ÏΔ‹∂ÍΔ Á∂ ÿ ’Û» Í⁄z ≈ Á≈ ÍÁ≈Î≈Ù ‘Ø «◊¡≈ Â∂
ÿ Íz⁄≈ Á∂ Á≈¡Ú∂, «¬È∑ª ÚºÒØ∫ Í≈√≈ Íπº·≈ ÍÀ «◊¡≈Õ AI Òº÷ «Ú⁄
⁄Ò≈¬∂ ‹ªÁ∂ √√ÚÂΔ «Ú«Á¡≈ AD Òº÷ ÂØ∫ ÚºË «‘≥Á» ‘È ‹Á«’
ÓÁ≥ ª Á∂ ¡‰ÌÒØ Ï«º ⁄¡ª Â∫Ø ◊Ó≥∞ ≈‘ Óπ√ÒÓ≈È Âª ’∂ÚÒ «¬º’ ⁄πÊ≈¬Δ,
’’∂ Á√Â÷ ’Ú≈¿‰∞ Á∂ Ï≈Ú‹Á» Ì≈Ú Í‹≥ ’∞ Ò÷º ‘Δ ‘ÈÕ È≈◊«’Â≈
«¬‘ Óπ˜≈‘∂ ∞’‰ Á≈ È≈Ó È‘Δ∫ ÒÀ √ØË ’≈˘È B@AI «¬√∂ «Î’» √Ø⁄
‘∂Õ Á∂Ù Á∂ ‘ «‘º√∂ «Ú⁄ “Ù≈‘ΔÈ Â«‘ ¡≈«¬¡≈ ª «’ «¬È∑ª ◊À
Ï≈◊” «√‹∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ ÈÚΔ∫ √ØË ’≈˘ÈΔ ÍÚ≈√Δ¡ª «Ú⁄Ø∫ «‘≥Á»¡ª ˘
¡√≈Ó √ÓfiΩÂ∂ ÁΔ ¿∞Òßÿ‰≈ ‘À «‹√ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂ «ÁºÂΔ ‹≈Ú∂ Â∂
’’∂ ¿Ê∞ ∂ Ï‘Â∞ Ú‚º ≈ ¡Á≥ ÒØ È ‘À «‹√ Ó√π ÒÓ≈Ȫ ˘ ÿ√∞ Í·À Δ¬∂ ¡ÒÀ ≈È «Áº ≈
‚≈. «Í¡≈≈ Ò≈Ò ÁΔ ’Ø¬Δ «Î’» ≥◊ ȑΔ∫; ¿∞∫‹ ÚΔ ‹≈Ú∂Õ √Δ¬∂¬∂-B@AI Í≈«’√Â≈È,
◊◊ «Î’» ’Ø«ÙÙª Á∂ Ï≈Ú‹»Á Ï≈’Δ Ï≥◊Ò≈Á∂Ù Â∂ ¡Î◊≈«È√Â≈È «Ú⁄Ø∫
Ì≈ «Ú⁄ ÚΔ «Î’» ≥◊ ȑΔ∫ BD Ó≈⁄ AIGA ÁΔ Ï‹≈¬∂ CA
ω √’ΔÕ Á√≥Ï B@AD º’ ¡≈¬∂ «‘≥Á»¡ª,
Ì≈ √’≈ ÚºÒØ∫ È≈◊«’Â≈ √ØË
¡√≈Ó √ÓfiΩÂ∂ «‘ ÎÀ√Ò≈ √Δ, «√º÷ª, ‹ÀÈΔ¡ª, ÏØËΔ¡ª, ¬Δ√≈¬Δ¡ª
’≈˘È (√Δ¬∂¬∂) ≈‘Δ∫ È≈◊«’Â≈
Í«‘ÒΔ ‹ÈÚΔ AIFF ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª Â∂ Í≈√Δ¡ª ˘ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á‰∂ ¡Â∂
’≈˘È AIEE ÁΔ Ë≈≈ B, F ¬∂, G ¿∞Ê∂ ¡≈«¬¡ª ˘ È≈◊«’ Ó≥ȉ≈ Â∂ ¿∞È∑ª ‘Δ ‘≈Ò≈ «Ú⁄ ¡≈¬∂ Ú«Ø ‡◊≥ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª Ó„π ÒΔ ⁄⁄≈ «Ú⁄ Ë≈≈ AD Á≈ ÿØ ¿∞Òßÿ‰ ’ΔÂ≈Õ ’È ÂØ∫ Ó»≥‘ ÓØÛ «Ò¡≈ √Δ Í ¡º‹
‚Δ, AH ¡Â∂ ÂΔ‹∂ Ù«‚¿±Ò «Ú⁄ Í«‘ÒΔ ‹ÈÚΔ AIFF Â∫Ø BD Ó≈⁄ Ó√π ÒÓ≈Ȫ ˘ ’„º ‰ Á≈ «Î’» ’≈˘È ‘Δ ºÁ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ √ΔÕ Ó»Ò AIEE Á∂ «¬√ √ØË ≈‘Δ∫ Ì≈ ÁΔ ‹≥◊∂- «¬‘ ¿√∞ ∂ √«≥ ÚË≈È Á∂ √‘≈∂ ◊Áº Δ ÓÒº
√ËØ ’≈È, ‹È-√«≥ ÷¡≈ ÙÓ∞ ≈Δ Ò¬Δ ’≈˘È «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ËÓ ’Ø¬Δ ¡≈Ë≈ ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ ¡Â∂ Ì≈ ÁΔ ‘Ø∫Á «‹√ ’∂ √«≥ ÚË≈È ÁΔ ÓÒ» Ì≈ÚÈ≈ Â∂ ‘ÓÒ≈
AIGA º’ ¡≈«¬¡ª ˘ ¿∞È∑ª Á∂ ‘À ‹Ø √≥«ÚË≈È Á∂ ¿∞Ò‡ ‘ÀÕ
’ΔÂΔ ‹ªÁΔ ÷≈È≈-Ù∞Ó≈Δ ÁΔ Êª «ÚÁÙ∂ Δ ‘‰Ø Á∂ ¡ÒÀ ≈È Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á Á√ √≥«ÚË≈È ÁΔ Ë≈≈ E ÂØ∫ AA «Ú⁄ È‘Δ∫ √Δ Í ÓØÁΔ √’≈ È∂ È∂ AIDG «Ú⁄ ËÓ ¡≈Ë≈ Á∂Ù ’’∂ «Î’» Ú‚≥ Δ¡ª ˜∂ ’ ‘Δ¡ª
’ÓΩ Δ ‹È-√«≥ ÷¡≈ «‹√‡ «Ú⁄ BA √≈Ò Í»∂ ‘؉ Â∂ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂‰≈Õ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂‰ Ú≈√Â∂ ‹ª ÷Ø‘‰ «Î’≈Í√z  √⁄Ø Â«‘ √Δ¬¬∂ -∂ B@AI Ï‰È ÂØ∫ «¬È’≈ ’ «ÁºÂ≈ √Δ, ˘ ‘ÈÕ √πÍΔÓ ’؇ Á∂ ’∂ÙÚ≈ ÈßÁ
ÓÁª Á∂ Ú∂Ú∂ ÒÀ‰ Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂ ’≈È ¿∞Ê∂ ABB@ ’ØÛ Á∂ ÷⁄∂ È≈Ò Ú≈√Â∂ ËÓ, ‹≈Â, È√Ò ‹ª ÏØÒΔ ≈‘Δ∫ ÍΔÛ Óπ√ÒÓ≈Ȫ ˘ «Î’» ≥◊ Á∂ «ÁºÂΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬‘ ¿∞‘Δ Ì≈ÂΔ ÎÀ√Ò∂ ÁΔ ΩÙÈΔ «Ú⁄ Ó»ˇ
¡Â∂ ’∂∫ÁΔ ◊z«‘ Ó≥ÂΔ ¡«Ó Ù≈‘ EB@@@ ÓπÒ≈˜Óª È∂ A@ √≈Ò ÁΔ ’Ø¬Δ ¡≈Ë≈ È‘Δ∫Õ √≥«ÚË≈È ÿÛÈΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂‰ Á∂ ¡«Ë’≈ ÂØ∫ «Î’» Â≈’ª È∂ «‹‘ÛΔ¡ª √≥⁄È≈ Á∂ «ÚØË Ú≈ÒΔ ¡«‹‘Δ √ØË
ÚºÒØ∫ ‘ √»Ï∂ «Ú⁄ È≈◊«’Â≈ ’ΩÓΔ «Ó‘È ’’∂ «‹√‡ «Â¡≈ √Ì≈ ÁΔ¡ª A@, AA Â∂ AB ¡◊√ Ï≈‘ ’’∂ Ì≈ÂΔ √≥«ÚË≈È ¡Â∂ ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ Á∂ «Ú∞ºË ‘Δ¡ª, Á≈ Ì≈ÂΔ √√≥ Á ˘ ÚΔ ’¬Ø Δ ¡«Ë’≈
«‹√‡ (¡μÀ È¡≈√Δ) «Â¡≈ ’È ’ΔÂ≈ «‹√ Â∂ Â√ºÒΔ È‘Δ∫Õ «Î’» AIDI ˘ ‘Ø¬Δ¡ª Ï«‘√ª «Ú⁄ ËÓ ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ ÍÚz ≈«È¡ª Á∂ √Íπ È∂ Á≈ Ò’º «Î’»Ú≈Á Â∂ ÷Û∑Δ¡ª ‘Δ¡ª ¡Â∂ È‘Δ∫Õ «¬‘ √ØË √≥«ÚË≈È Á∂
Á∂ Ú≈ Ú≈ ¡ÒÀ ≈Ȫ ’≈È ÁÙ∂ «Ú⁄ √Ø⁄ «‘ ÓΩ‹»Á≈ √’≈ È∂ «’‘≈, ¡≈Ë≈ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á≈ «Ú⁄≈ ÂÛØ ’,∂ √«≥ ÚË≈È ÁΔ Í√z Â≈ÚÈ≈ ¡Â∂ Á∂Ù Á∂ fi≥‚∂ Â∂ √≥«ÚË≈È ˘ ÚΔ ÍzÚ≈È ¡≈‡Δ’Ò (Ï≈’Δ √Î≈ AI ”Â∂)
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¡º‹’ºÒ Á∂ Ϻ⁄∂ ÁπÈΔ¡ª ÁΔ ’Ø¬Δ ‘Ø Ó‘ºÂÚÍ»È ÿ‡È≈ Ô≈Á º÷‰ ‹ª È≈ Í ¡≈͉∂ ‹ÈÓ ÁΔ ÂzΔ’
’Á∂ È‘Δ∫ Ì∞ºÒÁ∂Õ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ ÓÈ≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘Δ ¡≈͉∂ ¡◊Ò∂ ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ ÁΔ ¿∞‚Δ’ ’È Òº◊ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬Èª∑
Ò¬Δ «¬Èª∑ Á∂ ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ «’√∂ «Â¿∞‘≈ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ È‘Δ∫Õ«¬ºÊ∂ «¬º’ ◊ºÒ ˜» ÚÈ‰ÔØ◊ ‘À «’ ¡º‹’ºÒ
Ó≈Í∂ ¡≈Í‰Δ¡ª ËΔ¡ª ÁΔ¡ª ÷πÙΔ¡ª ÚΔ ¡≈͉∂ ÍπºÂª Úª◊ ‘Δ ÓÈ≈¿∞‰ Òº◊ ͬ∂ ‘È «‹√ ≈‘Δ∫ ËΔ
¡Â∂ ÍπºÂ Á≈ Î’ ‹Ø «Í¤Ò∂ ˜Ó≈«È¡ª «Úº⁄ ‘∞≥Á≈ √Δ ¿∞‘ «È√≥Á∂‘ ÿ«‡¡≈ ‘À «‹‘Û≈ ÿº‡‰≈ ÚΔ
⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ÿ‡ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ«¬√ ͺ÷Ø∫ Ì≈ÂΔ Ó≈Í∂ ÚË≈¬Δ Á∂ ‘º’Á≈ ‘ÈÕ«¬√ ¡‹Ø’Δ √Ø⁄ ¡È∞√≈ √.
ÓÒ’Δ «√≥ÿ ’ÀÒ∂ È∂ ¡≈Í‰Δ Ò≈‚ÒΔ Ï∂‡Δ ÓÈÁΔÍ ’Ω Á≈ AAÚª ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ ¡≈͉∂ «◊z‘ «Ú÷∂
¡≈͉∂ ȘÁΔ’Δ ÍzΔÚ≈ ÁΔ ‘≈˜Δ «Úº⁄ ÏÛ∂ ⁄≈Úª È≈Ò ÓÈ≈«¬¡≈Õ«˜’ÔØ◊ ‘À «’ √. ÓÒ’Δ «√≥ÿ
’ÀÒ∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂ Óπº÷ √≥Í≈Á’ Á≈ ¤Ø‡≈ Ì≈ ‘ÀÕ«¬√ Ò¬Δ «‹ºÊ∂ ÓÒ’Δ «√≥ÿ ˘ ¿∞√ÁΔ Ï∂‡Δ Á∂ ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ
ÁΔ ÷πÙΔ ‘À ¿∞μÊ∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ¡Á≈≈ ÚΔ «¬√∂ ÷πÙΔ «Úº⁄ Ú≈Ë≈ ’Á≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ Ï∂‡Δ ÓÈÁΔÍ ˘ ¿∞√Á∂ ‹ÈÓ
«ÁÈ ÁΔ¡ª Ù∞Ì’≈ÓÈ≈Úª «Á≥Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ ÍzÓ≈ÂÓ≈ ¡º◊∂ ¡Á≈√ ’Á≈ ‘À «’ ¿∞‘ ¡≈͉∂ ‹ΔÚÈ «Úº⁄
√ÎÒÂ≈ Íz≈Í ’’∂ ¡≈͉∂ Óª Ï≈Í,ı≈ÈÁ≈È ¡Â∂ Á∂Ù ’ΩÓ Á≈ È≈Ó ØÙÈ ’∂Õ
¡ÓΔ’≈-«¬≈È ‡’≈¡ ¡Â∂ Ì≈ ÁΔ Í‘⁄≥∞ ’∞ºÂ∂ È∂ Í≈√ÍØ‡ Í≈Û
(√Î≈ AG ÁΔ Ï≈’Δ) ‹ÈÒ √Òπ Ó∂ ≈ÈΔ Á∂ ’ΔÂ∂ ◊¬∂ ’ÂÒ È≈Ò Â∂˜ «¬˜≈¯∂ Á≈ Ì≈ Á∂ Í«‘Òª ‘Δ Ó≥Á∂ ’∂ Ï⁄≈¬Δ Ó≈«Ò’ ÁΔ
«‹√ √Ì ÂØ∫ ÚºË ¿∞ÂÙ≈‘‹È’ ¡Ê⁄≈∂ ¿∞Â∂ ‘Ø Ó≈Û≈ ¡√ ‘ØÚ∂◊≈Õ
«¬√ «÷º ,∂ «‹Ê∂ Ì≈ Á≈ Ï‘Â∞ √«Â’≈ Í«‘Ò’ÁÓΔ «Ú⁄ ∞’≈Ú‡ ÍÀÁ≈ ‘جΔ, »√ ÚºÒØ∫ Â∂Ò ÂØ∫ ÚºË ÓπÈ≈¯≈ ’Ó≈¿∞‰ ‹≈ÈÂ≈«¬Ú≈È-‘Ó∂Ù≈
‘À, «Ú⁄ «¬√ Á∂ ¡«‘Ó «‘ºÂª ”Â∂ «’Ú∂∫ ¿∞‘ √Δ «¬≈È Â∂ √≈¿±ÁΔ ¡Ï Ò¬Δ √≈¿±ÁΔ ¡Ï Â∂ ‘Ø ÓπÒ’ª È≈Ò
¡√¡Á≥ ≈˜ ‘Á≥∞ ∂ ‘È? ¡≈ı, ¡√Δ∫ «¬Ê∫Ø Á«Ó¡≈È ≈ÏÂ∂ ˘ ‘∞Ò≈≈ Á∂‰ Ò¬Δ «ÓÒ ’∂ ’ΔÂΔ¡ª ’Ø«ÙÙª Á∂ Ï≈Ú‹»Á «¬º’ «¬È√≈È Á»‹∂ «¬È√≈È ÁΔ
«’˺ ‹≈‰≈ ‘?À «¬≈’ ≈‘Δ∫ ⁄ͺπ -⁄Íπ ΔÂ∂ ‘Ø ‘Δ √¯≈ÂΔ ¡ÓΔ’≈ «Ú⁄ Â∂Ò Â∂ ◊À√ ÁΔ Â∂˜
Í«‘ÒΔ ‘’Δ’Â, «‹√ ˘ Â√ÒΔÓ ’È≈ ’Ø«ÙÙÕ «¬√ ÂØ∫ «¬Ò≈Ú≈ «¬Ò≈’≈¬Δ ÍÁÀ ≈Ú≈ È∂ Ì≈ Ú◊∂ ÂÒ∂ Á≈ÓÁ’≈ ‹≈È Ï⁄≈ ’∂ ‘ΔØ ω ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ
ÍÚ∂◊≈, ¿∞‘ «¬‘ ‘À «’ ÷≈ÛΔ Â∂ ͺ¤ÓΔ ¡ÓÈ Â∂ √ÁÌ≈ÚÈ≈ ˘ ‘ºÒ≈Ù∂Δ Á∂‰ ÓπÒ’ª ˘ Â∂Ò ÁΔ¡ª ’ΔÓª ”⁄ ¿∞¤≈Ò
¬∂«Ù¡≈¬Δ «÷ºÂ≈ «‘˜ΔÏΔ (¡ÏΔ- Ò¬Δ ’ÓΩ ªÂΔ ’«Ø ÙÙª ÚΔ ‘Ø ‘Δ¡ª ‘È, ÂØ∫ Ï⁄≈«¬¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Í ’¬Δ Ú≈ ‹≈È Ï⁄≈¿∞‰
¯≈√Δ) ¡Â∂ «¯’» (ÙΔ¡≈-√π≥ÈΔ) «‹È∑ª «Ú⁄ »√ ÚºÒØ∫ ’ΔÂ∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ ÔÂÈ Â∂Ò ÌÍ» ÷≈ÛΔ «÷ºÂ∂ «Ú⁄ Ì≈ ÁΔ
ÁÙπ Ó‰Δ¡ª Á≈ ◊Û∑ Ï«‰¡≈ ‘◊∂ ≈Õ «¬√ ÚΔ Ù≈ÓÒ ‘ÈÕ Í«‘ÒΔ ÂÚº‹Ø ¿∞Ê∂ «‘ ‘∂ G@ Òº÷ Ú≈Ò≈ «¬È√≈È È‘Δ∫ √◊Ø∫
Á∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ «¬√≈¬ΔÒ-ÎÒ√ÂΔÈ ÓπºÁ∂ ı∞Ù«’√ÓÂΔ È≈Ò ¡ÓΔ’≈ Â∂ «¬≈È, Ì≈ÂΔ¡ª ÁΔ ÌÒ≈¬Δ, Ú≈‹Ï ’ΔÓª
ÁΔ¡ª ¿∞Òfi‰ª Í¬Δ¡ª «‘‰Δ¡ª ‘ÈÕ ÁØÚª È∂ «¬√ ◊ºÒ ˘ Â√ÒΔÓ ’ΔÂ≈ «’ ¿Â∞ ∂ ÂÒ∂ √ÍÒ≈¬Δ ¡Â∂ ¡Ï ÓÒπ ’ª ÚÒº ∫Ø ‹≈ÈÚ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ‘Ó∂Ù≈ Ú∂÷‰
Á»‹≈, ¡ÓΔ’≈ ¡«‹‘Δ √Ófi Á≈ ¯Ω‹Δ ‡’≈¡ È∞’√≈ÈÁ∂‘ ‘Ø √’Á≈ ‘À ÁÙ∂ ÁΔ¡ª ͇À ÒØ Δ¡Ó Â∂ ͇À -Ø ’ÓÀ Δ’Ò
«¬˜‘≈ ’ «‘≈ ‘À «’ «‹Ê∂ «÷ºÂ∂ «Ú⁄ ¡Â∂ ¿∞È∑ª ˘ «¬√ ÂØ∫ ¡ÀÈ ’≥„∂ ¿∞μÂ∂ Íπº‹ √ȡª «Ú⁄ ’ΔÂ∂ ‹≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ’ΔÏ ”⁄ ¡≈«¬¡≈ «’ «¬È√≈È Á≈
«¬√ ÁΔ ¯Ω‹Δ ÓΩ‹»Á◊Δ ¡«‘Ó ‘À, ¿∞Ê∂ ’∂ ÍÀ «Í¤ª‘ «÷º⁄‰∂ ͬ∂Õ ¿∞∫‹, «¬√ A@@ ¡Ï ‚≈Ò Á∂ «ÈÚ∂Ù
«¬‘ «¬Ò≈’≈¬Δ ÚÀ-«ÚØË ¡Â∂ «‘≥√≈ ◊ºÒ «Ú⁄ «’√∂ ˘ ’Ø¬Δ Ùº’ È‘Δ∫ ‘؉≈ «¬’≈È≈«Ó¡ª Á≈ «√∂ ⁄Û∑È≈ Ô’ΔÈΔ √Ì ÂØ∫ Ú¯≈Á≈ ÁØ√ Ó≥«È¡≈
˘ ÚΔ ‘∞Ò≈≈ Á∂ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ «’ ¡ÓΔ’Δ √Á ‚ÈØ Ò‚ ‡Í≥ ω≈¿‰∞ ¿μ∞ Â∂ ’∫∂Á«Â ‘‰Ø Δ ⁄≈‘ΔÁΔ ‘ÕÀ
Á∂ √πÌ≈¡, «¬≈È ÁΔ¡ª ı≈«‘Ùª ¡Â∂ «¬√ Â∫Ø ÚΔ Ú˺ , «÷º ∂ Á∂ √Ò≈ÓÂΔ ‘≈Ò≈ ‹≈‰ Ú≈Ò≈ ¿∞√ Á≈ ’∞ºÂ≈ ¿∞√
«¬≈’ «Ú⁄ ÙΔ¡ª Á≈ «¬√≈¬ΔÒ ÁΔ ¡ÛΔ ˘ Á∂÷«Á¡ª ¿∞Â∂ Ò◊≈Â≈ Ș º÷∂ ‹≈‰ ÁΔ ÒØÛ
ÁÏÁÏ≈ ‘À Í ’≈¯Δ √π≥ÈΔ ¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ ÚΔ ¡≈«÷¡≈ ‹≈ √’Á≈ ‘À «’ √≈‚∂ ͺ¤ÓΔ ‘À, «’¿∞∫«’ ⁄ΔÈ, »√ Â∂ «¬≈È ÚºÒØ∫ ÁΔ ‹≈È Ï⁄≈¿∞‰ ”⁄ ¡º◊∂ ‘∞≥Á≈
‘À, «‹√ ˘ ÓπÒ’ «Ú⁄ «¬≈È Â∂ ◊∞¡ª„ «Ú⁄ Â≈’ Â∂ √»ı ÁΔ ˜Ø- ‘ØÓπ˜ ‹Ò‚Ó» «Ú⁄ ’ΔÂΔ¡ª ‹≈‰
¡ÓΔ’≈, ÁØÚª ÁΔ ÓΩ‹»Á◊Δ Îπº‡Í≈¿± Â∂ ¡˜Ó≈¬Δ ⁄ºÒÁΔ ‘∂◊ΔÕ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª √Óπ≥ÁΔ ‹≥◊Δ ÓÙ’ª ÂØ∫ ¯ΩΔ ‘ÕÀ ¡«‹‘≈ ‘Δ Ó≈ÓÒ≈ Â≈«¬Ú≈È ”⁄ ’ØØÈ≈ Ú≈«¬√ Á∂ ¯ÀÒ‰ ÁΔ Ë≥ÈÚ≈Á, «¬æ’ Ú≈ «¯ Ó∂Δ
⁄π‰ΩÂΔÍ»È ‹≈ÍÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ‹≈ÍÁ≈ ‘À «’ Ì≈ Ú◊∂ ÓπÒ’ª Ò¬Δ ≈‘ Ú≈ÒΔ Ï≈¡Á ⁄ΔÈ ¡Â∂ Í≈«’√Â≈È ÚºÒØ∫ ÚΔ
√Ì ÂØ∫ ¡ÓΔ ¡Ï ÓπÒ’ √≈¿±ÁΔ ¡Ï «¬‘Ø ◊ºÒ ‘À «’ «¬È∑ª ‰≈Úª Á∂ ˜ØÁ≈ √Óπ≥ÁΔ ‹≥◊Δ ÓÙ’ª ’ΔÂΔ¡ª ”⁄ Ú∂÷‰ ˘ «Ó«Ò¡≈ ‘ÀÕ «‹ºÊ∂ ÷Ï ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ¡Ω È∂ ¯∂√Ïπº’ ‹≈È Ï⁄≈¬Δ...
˘ ¯Ω‹Δ ‡’≈Úª Á∂ ‹Ø÷Óª Á≈ ¡«‘√≈√ Ï≈Ú‹»Á, Â∂Ò ÁΔ¡ª ¡≈ÒÓΔ ’ΔÓª ‹≈‰Δ¡ª ‘ÈÕ
‘Ø «‘≈ ‘ÕÀ ÔÓÈ «Ú⁄ «¬√ Á∂ ¯‹Ω Δ ÁıÒ G@ ‚≈Ò ¯Δ ÏÀÒ ÂØ∫ ‘∂·ª ∞’Δ¡ª &Ò÷∂ ’ Í≈«’√Â≈È «Ú⁄ Ì≈ Á≈ ‘≈¬Δ «¬º’ ’∞ºÂ∂ ˘ ¡≈͉∂ Ó≈«Ò’ ”Â∂ ”Â∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¯‡∂ ‘ج∂ Í≈√ÍØ‡ Á∂ ÓÀ∫ «’≥ÈΔ ÷πÙ«’√Ó ‘ª «’ ±≥
È∂ «¬√ ˘ «¬’ Â∑ª ÁÒÁÒ «Ú⁄ Î√≈ ‘Ø¬Δ¡ª ‘ÈÕ Â∂Ò ÁΔ¡ª ’ΔÓª «Ú⁄ ’«ÓÙÈ «‘ ⁄’ºπ ≈ ‘ÕÀ
«ÁºÂ≈ ‘À Â∂ «¬√ ÁΔ ¡≥Á»ÈΔ √πº«÷¡≈ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈ÒΔ Óπ√ΔÏ Ï≈∂ È≈Ò ’∞ºÂ∂ ÁΔ Â√ÚΔ √ªfiΔ ÓÀ˘ «¬√ «˜≥Á◊Δ ”⁄ «ÓÒΔÕ
ÚΔ ıÂ∂ «Ú⁄ ÍÀ ◊¬ΔÕ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ÚºÒØ∫
Í«‘Òª ‘Δ ÍÂ≈ Òº◊ «◊¡≈ √ΔÕ ’«Á¡ª ¿∞√ Á≈ Ë≥ÈÚ≈Á Ó∂Δ Ïº⁄Δ ÂÀ˘ Ï‘∞ √≈≈
‹≈‰’≈Δ ÓπÂ≈«Ï’ Â≈«¬Ú≈È ’ΔÂ≈Õ «Í¡≈...
ÁΔ «¬º’ ¡Ω ⁄ΔÈ Á∂ Ú∞‘≈È Ú∞‘≈È Ù«‘ ˘ ’ØØÈ≈ Ú≈«¬√ «¬√ Ϻ⁄∂ È∂ Ó∂Δ ‹≈È Ï⁄≈¬ΔÕ
√»Ï∂ ÁΔ Ô≈Â≈ ”Â∂ ‹≈‰ ÁΔ Á∂ ¯ÀÒ‰ ’≈È Í»Δ Â∑ª Ï≥Á «‹Ú∂∫ ‘Δ Ó∂≈ Í≈√ÍØ‡ ¯‡
«Â¡≈Δ ’ ‘Δ √ΔÕ Ô≈Â≈ ÂØ∫ ’ «ÁºÂ≈ «◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬ºÊ∂ «◊¡≈ ª ÓÀ˘ Ú∞‘≈È ”⁄
·Δ’ Í«‘Òª ¡Ω  Á∂ Í≈Ò± ’º∞ ∂ Ú≈«¬√ ’≈È H@ ÒØ’ª ÁΔ ’ØÈ≈ Ú≈«¬√ ¯ÀÒ‰ ÁΔ ÷Ï
È∂ ¿∞√ Á≈ Í≈√ÍØ‡ Í≈Û «ÁºÂ≈, ÓÂΩ ‘Ø ◊¬Δ ‘ÕÀ ’º∞ ∂ ÁΔ Ó≈Ò’‰ «ÓÒΔÕ ‹ÁØ∫ ÓÀ∫ «¬√ Ï≈∂ √Ø⁄ÁΔ
«‹√ ’≈È ¿∞√ ˘ ¡≈Í‰Δ È∂ ¯∂√Ïπº’ ”Â∂ ’∞ºÂ∂ ÁΔ Â√ÚΔ ‘ª ª ¡«‹‘≈ Òº◊Á≈ ‘À «’
Ô≈Â≈ ºÁ ’ÈΔ Í¬ΔÕ Ú∞‘≈È √ªfiΔ ’«Á¡ª «Ò«÷¡≈ - Ó∂∂ ’∞ºÂ∂ È∂ Ó∂Δ º«÷¡≈ ’ΔÂΔ
“”⁄≥◊Δ Ïº⁄Δ ‘ÕÀ ““
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È≈◊«’Â≈ ’≈˘È, ’ÓΩ Δ ¡Â∂ Ú√∫Ø «‹√‡ Í≈«’√≈ÂÈΔ ÍÙÂ±È ÿº‡ -«◊‰ÂΔ È∂Â≈
(√Î≈ AG ÁΔ Ï≈’Δ) Ó¬Δ B@B@ º’ «Â¡≈ ‘Ø ‹≈‰≈ “Á∂Ù ËØ‘” Á∂ ÁØÙ ‘∂· «◊z¯Â≈
EA ¬∂ Á∂ È≈◊«’ Á∂ Θª √’≈ Á≈ «Ï¡≈È ¡Â∂ Íz⁄≈ ‘À «’ ¡ÀμÈÍΔ¡≈ Á≈ ‘ÕÀ ¡«≥ ÓÂz √ ‹Ò∂ ∑ «Ú⁄ Ú÷º Δ ÏÀ ’ Í∂Ù≈Ú - Á∂Ù ÁΔ Â≈’ÂÚ ¯Ω‹ ÁΔ ¡≈ÒØ⁄È≈ ˘ ÒÀ ’∂ ⁄⁄≈
«Úæ⁄ «‘‰ Ú≈Ò∂ BG √≈Ò≈ Í≈«’√Â≈ÈΔ ÍÙÂ±È ÿº‡- «◊‰ÂΔ È∂Â≈ ˘
(«‚¿±‡Δ¡ª) Á≈ ÚΔ ÿØ ¿∞Òßÿ‰ ‘ÀÕ ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ È≈Ò ’Ø¬Δ √Ï≥Ë È‘Δ∫ ‹Á«’ «ÈÔÓ D ‘ÕÀ ’«Ê ÂΩ ”Â∂ √ØÓÚ≈ ˘ Á∂ÙËØ‘ Á∂ ÁØÙ ‘∂· «◊z¯Â≈ ’ΔÂ≈ «◊¡≈Õ
ÓΔ‚Δ¡≈ «Úæ⁄ ¡≈¬Δ¡ª ÷Ϫ «Úæ⁄ «¬‘ ‹≈‰’≈Δ «ÁºÂΔ ◊¬ΔÕ ‚≈È ¡÷Ï≈
È«≥Á ÓØÁΔ, ¡«Ó Ù≈‘ Â∂ √Ï≥Ë (D) «Ú⁄ Á‹ ‘À «’ «‹√ È≈◊«’ Á∂ ÚΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ √’≈ Á≈ «Ï¡≈È ¡Â∂ Íz⁄≈ ‘À ÁΔ ÷Ï ÓπÂ≈Ï’ ¡«Ë’≈ª ÁΔ ÍÀØ’≈Δ ’È Ú≈Ò∂ √≥◊·È ÍÙÂ±È Â‘≈¯»˜
Ó»ÚÓÀ∫‡ (ÍΔ.‡Δ.¡ÀÓ.) Á∂ Óπ÷Δ Ó≥˜» ÍÙÂΔÈ AH ‹ÈÚΔ ˘ ÷ÀÏ Í÷±È÷Ú≈
ÓÀ∫Ï≈È √≥«ÚË≈È ˘ ÍzÂΔϺËÂ≈, «’ ¡ÀμÈÍΔ¡≈ Á≈ ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ Á∂ ‚∂≈ «¬√Ó≈¬ΔÒ ÷≈È Ù«‘ «Úæ⁄ «¬æ’ √Ì≈ «Úæ⁄ Ù≈ÓÒ ‘ج∂ √È ¡Â∂ ¿∞Ê∂
¿∞È∑ª È∂ ’«Ê ÂΩ ”Â∂ «’‘≈ √Δ «’ AIGC Á≈ √≥«ÚË≈È ÓΩ«Ò’ ÓÈ∞º÷Δ
√≥«ÚË≈È Â∂ ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ Á∂ √≥ÿÙ Á∂ Ï≈Ï Ú∂Ú∂ Ùº’Δ ‘؉◊∂, ¿∞√ Á∂ ¡ÀμÈÍΔ¡≈ Á∂ ÷≈È∂ È≈Ò ’¬Ø Δ √ÏË≥ È‘Δ∫ ‹Á«’ «ÈÔÓ ¡«Ë’≈ª ÁΔ ¿∞Òßÿ‰≈ ’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ÍπÒ√ È∂ «’‘≈ «’ ¿∞È∑ª ˘ I ‘Ø ÍΔ.‡Δ.¡ÀÓ.
’≈’∞≥Ȫ Á∂ È≈Ò «◊z¯Â≈ ’ΔÂ≈ «◊¡≈ √ΔÕ ÷Ï «Úæ⁄ «’‘≈ «◊¡≈ «’
¡≈ÁÙª ÁΔ Í≈Ò‰≈, Ú≥È-√Ú≥È∂ «Ú⁄ «ÈÙ≈È Ò◊≈ ’∂ ¿∞√ Ù÷√/Í«Ú≈ ˘ Â∞≥ D (D) «Ú⁄ Á‹ ‘À «’ «‹√ ÍΔ.‡Δ.¡ÀÓ. ¡ÙªÂ ͺ¤ÓΔ¿∞μ ’Ï≈«¬ÒΔ «¬Ò≈’∂ «Úæ⁄ ¯Ω‹ ÁΔ¡ª ÈΔÂΔ¡ª
Á≈ ¡≈ÒØ⁄’ «‘≈ ‘À «‹ºÊ∂ ‘≈Ò Á∂ √≈Òª «Úæ⁄ ¡ºÂÚ≈ÁΔ¡ª Á∂ «÷Ò≈¯
√«Ì¡≈⁄≈ ÁΔ ≈÷Δ, «Ú«◊¡≈«È’ √ϻ Í∂Ù ’È Ú≈√Â∂ ÍzÎ≈Ó≈ Ì∂«‹¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ ‹∂ È≈◊«’ Á∂ ÚΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ Ï≈Ï «Ú¡≈Í’ Óπ«‘≥Ó «Úº„Δ ◊¬Δ √Δ «‹√ ’≈È Úº‚∂ ÍºË ”Â∂ ÍÒ≈«¬È
‘Ø«¬¡≈ ¡Â∂ ‹ÏÁ√ÂΔ ÒØ’ ◊≈«¬Ï ’ΔÂ∂ ◊¬∂Õ
√Ø⁄, ÓÈ∞º÷Â≈Ú≈ÁΔ Í‘∞≥⁄ ¡Â∂ √Ú≈Ò Ú∂Ú∂ Ùº’Δ ‘؉◊∂, ¿∞√ Á∂
¡ÀμÈÍΔ¡≈ Á∂ ÷≈È∂ «Ú⁄ «ÈÙ≈È
¡«Ë’≈Δ ÁΔ Â√ºÒΔ È≈ ‘ØÚ∂ ª ¿∞√ Ùı√ Á≈ È≈Ó Ò◊≈ ’∂ ¿√∞ Ù÷√/Í«Ú≈ ˘ Â∞ Â≥
’È ÁΔ «‚¿‡± Δ È≈ «ÈÌ≈¿‰∞ Á∂ ÁÙØ Δ
‘ÈÕ È≈◊«’ «‹√‡ «Ú⁄Ø∫ ÷≈‹ ’ «ÁºÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ
√Δ¬∂¬∂ ª BF ‹ÈÚΔ AIE@ ÂØ∫ √ϻ Í∂Ù ’È Ú≈√Â∂ ÍzÎ≈Ó≈
Ï≈¡Á Á∂ ‹≥«Ó¡ª Â∂ Ò≈◊» ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Ì∂«‹¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ ‹∂ ¡«Ë’≈Δ ÁΔ
¿∞√ ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª ‹ÈÓ∂ ‹ª Ì≈ «Ú⁄ ‹ÈÓ √‡Δ«Î’‡∂ ÍÙ∂ È≈ ’ √’Δ, «‚◊ÁΔ ¡≈«Ê’Â≈, √’≈Δ Â√ºÒΔ È≈ ‘ØÚ∂ ª ¿∞√ Ùı√ Á≈
¡≈¬∂ ÒØ’ª ÁΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ ª ÁΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ ÷πº√ ‹≈Ú∂◊ΔÕ ÚÀ√∂ ’≥ÍÈΔ¡ª ˘ Ú∂⁄‰ ¡Â∂ Ó˜Á» È≈Ó È≈◊«’ «‹√‡ «Ú⁄∫Ø ÷≈‹
√≥«ÚË≈È ÁΔ Ë≈≈ E ¡Â∂ F «‘ ÚΔ «‘≥Á-Í≈«’ ÁΔ¡ª ⁄≈ ‹≥◊ª «ÚØËΔ ’≈˘Èª ÚºÒ «Ë¡≈È È≈ Á∂ ’ «ÁºÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ √Ê≈È’
Í«‘Òª ‘Δ ÂÀ¡ ‘Ø¬Δ ‘Ø¬Δ ‘ÀÕ ÏΔ‹∂ÍΔ ÚÒ∂ ∂ Á∂ ¿‹∞ ≈Û∂ ’≈È ¡Â∂ Ú≈ Ú≈ √’‰Õ È‘Δ∫ ª AACF@ ’ÛØ Á∂ ÷⁄∂ «‹√‡≈, «‘√ΔÒÁ≈ ‹ª
√’≈ È∂ ¿∞√ ˘ ÚΔ È˜¡≥Á≈˜ ‹≥◊ Òº◊‰ Á∂ ÂΩ÷Ò∂ ’≈È ÿ- È≈Ò Ï‰∂ ABE ’ÛØ HF Ò÷º ¡≈Ë≈ «˜Ò∑≈ ¡«Ë’≈Δ «’√∂ ÚΔ Ï≈«Ù≥Á∂
’’∂ ‘ Ï≈«Ù≥Á∂ ˘ ‘∞’Ó ⁄≈Û∑ «ÁºÂ∂ ÿ≈‡ ¤º‚‰ Á∂ ¡ÓÒ ¡Â∂ «¬È∑ª ÂØ∫ √≈∂ ¡≥’Û∂ ⁄πº’∂ ‹≈ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ’ØÒØ∫ ’ÁΔ ÚΔ √ϻ Ó≥◊ √’Á≈ ‘À
«’ ¿∞‘ Ì≈ÂΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á≈ √ϻ «˜«Ò∑¡ª «Ú⁄ Ú≈ Ú≈ ¡≈¿∞∫Á∂ Á∂Ù «Ú⁄ ‘Ø ‘∂ «ÚØË Á∂ ÓºÁ∂Ș ‹Ø ¿∞√ Ú≈√Â∂ Í∂Ù ’È∂ Ò≈˜ÓΔ
Á‰∂ Õ √Ï» È≈ «Áº ∂ ‹≈ √’‰ Â∂ Ì≈ ‘Ûª∑ ’≈È ‘¬Ø Δ ÂÏ≈‘Δ «Ú⁄ «¬Èª∑ ÍzË≈È Ó≥ÂΔ È∂ ÀÒΔ ’’∂ ¡ÀÒ≈È ‘؉◊∂ Â∂ ¡«Ë’≈Δ ÁΔ Â√ºÒΔ È≈
Á∂ √Ì ËÓª/‹≈ÂΔ¡ª Á∂ Ò’Ø ¡≈͉≈ Á∂ ’≈◊˜ «’ºÊ∂ √ªÌ∂ ‘؉◊∂; ‹∂ ’ «ÁºÂ≈ «’ ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ Ï≈Ï ª ‘؉ Â∂ È≈Ó ’º‡ «ÁºÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈,
Ì≈ÂΔ ‘؉ Á≈ ‘º’ ◊∞¡≈ ÏÀ·‰◊∂Õ È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂ √ϻ ‘؉ ÚΔ Âª √’≈ ”⁄ ’ÁΔ ⁄⁄≈ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫ ‘¬Ø Δ; Ì≈Ú ¿∞√ ÁΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ ıÂÓ;
¿È∞ ª∑ ÁΔ È≈◊«’Â≈ ÷√ºπ ‹≈Ú◊∂ ΔÕ ¿‘∞ Ï⁄∂ «’Ú∂∫ «‘ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ Á«Òª ‹Á«’ √º⁄ «¬‘ ‘À «’ ¡√≈Ó Á∂ «‹≥È≈ «⁄ ÓπÛ Á‹ È‘Δ∫ ‘∞≥ÁΔ,
¡≈͉∂ ÁÙ∂ «Ú⁄ ‘Δ Ï◊∂ ≈È∂ ‘Ø ‹≈‰◊Õ∂ ÁΔ ¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ «Í≥‚ª «Ú⁄ CG.DF% ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á Á∂Ù «Ú⁄ ¿‘∞ ÿ√∞ Í·À Δ¡≈ ω ’∂ ‘◊∂ ≈Õ ¿√∞
¿È∞ ª∑ ˘ «‚‡∫ÀÙÈ ’∫Àͪ «Ú⁄ Ë’º «Áº ≈ ‘À «‹√ «Ú⁄Ø∫ DE% ’ØΔ ¡ÈÍÛ∑ ‘ÀÕ ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ ’È Á∂ ¡«Ó Ù≈‘ Â∂ ÁΔ ÚØ‡, √’≈Δ √‘»Òª, ÍÀ∫ÙÈ,
‹≈Ú◊∂ ≈Õ ¿È∞ ª∑ Â∫Ø Ú◊≈ Ò¬Δ ‹≈Ú◊∂ Δ ¿∞√ ’ØÒ ÚΔ ‹ÈÓ √‡Δ«Î’∂‡ ‘؉ ‘Ø Ì≈‹Í≈ ¡≈◊»¡ª ÚºÒØ∫ «Ï¡≈È √Ó≈«‹’ √πº«÷¡≈ ≈‘ª,
‹ª ÿº‡ Ú◊≈ Â∂ ÓπÙº’ ’Ú≈¬Δ ÁΔ √≥Ì≈ÚÈ≈ È‘Δ∫Õ Ì≈ √’≈ Á≈◊∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ √’≈ ÚºÒØ∫ A@ Ó◊È∂◊≈ ’≈‚ ¡Â∂ √’≈Δ
‹≈Ú◊∂ ΔÕ È∂ ‹ÈÓ-ÓΩ «‹√‡ ’È Á≈ Á√≥Ï B@@C ˘ ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ Ú≈√Â∂ ÈΩ’Δ Á≈ ¡«Ë’≈ ÷ÂÓÕ Í≈·’
√’≈ Á≈ ’«‘‰≈ «’ «¬‘ √ØË ’≈˘È ‘Δ AIFI «Ú⁄ ω≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈Δ «ÈÔÓª «Ú⁄ √ͺه «Ò«÷¡≈ ¡≈Í∂ √Ófi ÒÀ‰ √º⁄ fi»· «Ú⁄Ò≈
È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂‰ Ú≈√Â∂ ‘À È≈ «’ ¡Â∂ ¿√∞ ˘ Í» Δ Âª∑ Ò≈◊» ’È Â∂ ‘À «’ ¡ÀμÈÍΔ¡≈, ¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ Á≈ ¡Â≥ Õ
È≈◊«’Â≈ ÷Ø‘‰ Ú≈√Â∂, ÚΔ ’¬Δ Á‘≈’∂ Òº◊ ◊¬∂Õ ¡º‹ º’ ÚΔ Í«‘Ò≈ ’ÁÓ ‘ÀÕ Á∂Ù Á∂ √Ì ÂØ∫ «¬‘ ÚΔ «’‘≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ ‘À «’
◊∞≥Ó≈‘’∞È ◊Ò «Ï¡≈ÈΔ ‘ÀÕ ¿∞‘ Í»Δ ¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ ¿∞Í ‘’Δ’Â Â≈’ÂÚ ’‘≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ‘∞’Ó≈È √≥«ÚË≈È ÁΔ Ë≈≈ BDE «‘Â
¡ÀμÈ¡≈√Δ «Ú⁄ È≈Ó Á‹ «Ú⁄ Ò≈◊» È‘Δ∫ ‘Ø √«’¡≈ «‹√ ÚºÒØ∫ ¡À‚≈ Úº‚≈ fi»· Ï≥Á∂ Á∂ ÓÈ «Ú⁄ ω≈¬∂ ’≈˘Èª ÁΔ √»«Ï¡ª ÚºÒØ∫
’Ú≈¿‰∞ Ò¬Δ ‘ «¬’ ˘ «‹√‡≈ ’’∂ «‹√‡≈ ’ÒØ ª Ï‘«∞ ¡ª Ùº’ È≈ ÷Û∑∂ ’∂ ‹ª ¿∞√ ˘ ÌÀ¡ÌΔ Í≈Ò‰≈ ’ÈΔ Ò≈˜ÓΔ ‘À Í «¬‘
‹ÈÓ-ÓΩÂ ÚºÒØ∫ ‹≈Δ ‹ÈÓ Á≈ ‹ÈÓ «‹√‡ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈, È≈ ’∂ ª ‘Ø ’Δ ’∂◊≈Õ ’Ø¬Δ È‘Δ∫ Á∂÷ «‘≈ «’ ‹∂ ’≈˘È
√‡Δ«Î’∂‡ «‹√ «Ú⁄ Ï≈Í Á≈ È≈Ó ¿‘∞ √‡Δ«Î’‡∂ «’ʺ ∫Ø «Ò¡≈¿‰∞ ◊?∂ ÍËz ≈È ÓÂ≥ Δ È∂ ◊Ò «Ï¡≈ÈΔ ’ΔÂΔ √≥«ÚË≈È Á∂ ¿∞Ò‡ ‘ØÚ∂ ª ¿∞‘
Â∂ ‹ÈÓ √Ê≈È Á‹ ‘ØÚ∂, ˜»Δ ‘À ÈÚ∂∫ ’≈˘È ¡È∞√≈ ¿∞È∑ª «‘≥Á»¡ª «’ ’Ø¬Δ «‚‡À∫ÙÈ ’À∫Í È‘Δ∫ ‹Á«’ ¡≈‡Δ’Ò ACA «‘ √πÍΔÓ
‹ª «Î «’√∂ ˜ÓΔÈ ‹≈«¬Á≈Á Á∂ ¡≈«Á ˘ È≈◊«’Â≈ «ÓÒ∂◊Δ Í«‘Òª ‘Δ ¡√≈Ó «Ú⁄ ¡«‹‘∂ F ’∫ÀÍ ’؇ ‹≈ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ √ͺه ‘À «’
’≈◊˜ ¡Â∂ Ï≈Í Á≈Á∂ Á∂ ‹ÈÓ Á≈ «‹‘Û∂ ÍΔÛ ‘Ø ’∂ ¡≈¬∂ ‘È Í ◊ØÒÍ≈Û≈, «‚Ï»◊Û∑, ‹Ø‘‡, Ë≈≈ EA ¬∂ ÁΔ Í≈Ò‰≈ ÁΔ «‚¿±‡Δ
√‡Δ«Î’∂‡ ¡≈«Á ’¬Δ ’≈◊˜≈ «¬ºÊØ∫ Á∂ ͺ’∂ Ï≈«Ù≥«Á¡ª ˘ «¬√ «√Ò⁄, ’’Ø ≈fi≈Û Â∂ ‹∂ Íπ ÁΔ¡ª Á∂ ÓºÁ∂Ș √πÍΔÓ ’؇ Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂
˜» Δ ‘ÈÕ ÁÙ∂ ÁΔ Ï‘«∞ ◊‰ÂΔ Á«ÒÂ, ’≈˘È ¡È∞√≈ È≈◊«’Â≈ «˜Ò∑≈ ‹∂Ò∑ª «Ú⁄ ‘ÈÕ Á√ ‘Ø Ï‰ º’ ¡«‹‘∂ ◊À √≥«ÚË≈È’ ’≈˘È
¡≈«ÁÚ≈√Δ Â∂ √Óπ≥ÁΔ Â‡Δ ¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ «ÓÒÈ‘Δ∫ √’ÁΔÕ ¡μÀÈÍΔ¡≈ Ú≈√Â∂ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ ◊ØÒÍ≈Û≈ «Ú⁄ DF ’ØÛ ÁΔ Í≈Ò‰≈ ’È ÁΔ ÒØÛ È‘Δ∫Õ
’ØÒ ¡«‹‘∂ Á√Â≈Ú∂˜ ‹ª ª ‘È ‘Δ Ó◊≥ ∂ Á√Â≈Ú˜∂ «‹Èª∑ ’ÒØ È‘Δ∫, ¿‘∞ ÁΔ Ò≈◊ È≈Ò Ú÷º ≈ ’∫ÀÍ Ï‰ «‘≈ √≥«ÚË≈È Ï⁄≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ
È‘Δ∫ ‹ª «Î Ú≈ Ú≈ Á∂ ‘Û∑ª ⁄≈‘∂ «’√∂ ÚΔ ËÓ/‹≈ Á∂ ‘؉, ‘ÀÕ ’À∫ͪ «Ú⁄Ø∫ Â√Δ«‘¡ª ÁΔ¡ª ÁΔ Á»‹Δ ‹≥◊ Ù∞» ‘À «‹√ «Ú⁄
±Î≈Ȫ ÁΔ Ó≈ ÂØ∫ ¿∞‘ Ï⁄∂ È‘Δ∫ “◊À” ’≈ «ÁºÂ∂ ‹≈‰◊∂Õ Í≈·’ «Í؇ª, ¡Á≈Òª «Ú⁄ √’≈ Á∂ «Ú«Á¡≈ÊΔ, ÈΩ‹Ú≈È, ¡Ωª
«‘≥Á∂Õ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ √‘ºÁΔ «˜«Ò∑¡ª ¡≥Á≈˜≈ Ò◊≈ ÒÀ‰ «’ ÈÚ∂∫ «ÈÔÓ ‘ÒÎÈ≈Ó∂ «¬√ Á≈ √ϻ ‘ÈÕ «ÁºÒΔ Á«Òª, ÿº‡«◊‰ÂΔ¡ª, ◊ΔÏ
Î≈«˜Ò’≈, «ÎؘÍπ, ÂÈ Â≈È, Â∂ ’≈˘È È≈◊«’Â≈ Á∂‰ Á∂ ‘È «Ú⁄ Ò≈ÓÍπ, ◊Ø¡≈ «Ú⁄ Ó≈Í»√≈, «‘≥Á»¡ª Â∂ √»fiÚ≈È ÒØ’ª ÁΔ
¡≥«ÓzÂ√, ◊∞Á≈√Íπ Â∂ Í·≈Ȓ؇ ‹ª ÷Ø‘‰ Á∂? √≈«¡ª ˘ ÓπÛ ’È≈‡’ «Ú⁄ √∫Ø‚’∂ ÍØ ≈, Ó‘≈≈√‡ ̱«Ó’≈ ¡«‘Ó ‘À ¡Â∂ ÈÚΔ∫ √Ø⁄
ÁΔ ¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ «‹‘ÛΔ Í≈«’√Â≈È «Ú⁄∫Ø Ò≈¬ΔȪ «Ú⁄ Ò◊≈¿∞‰, «ÌzÙ‡ «Ú⁄ ÈΔÒ, ≈‹√Ê≈È «Ú⁄ √∫À‡Ò Ú≈ÒΔ ÒΔ‚«ÙÍ ¿Ì∞ È Á∂ ¡≈√≈
¿∞‹Û ’∂ ¡≈¬Δ Â∂ «‹√ ˘ ’¬Ø Δ ˜ÓΔÈ √’≈Δ Â≥Â ÂØ∫ Ò∞º‡ ‘؉ ¡Â∂ ‹∂Ò∑ ¡ÒÚ ¡«‹‘∂ ‘Δ «‚‡À∫ÙÈ ’À∫Í Í⁄z ‚≥ ‘ÈÕ
‹ª ÿ ¡Ò≈‡ È‘Δ∫ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ¡Â∂ «ÒÒ∑’ÛΔ¡ª ’º„‰ Á≈ ’≥Ó «Úº„ ‘ÈÕ Í≥‹≈Ï «Ú⁄ ◊Ø«¬≥ÁÚ≈Ò «Ú⁄ √Í≥ ’: IIADE-@E@@I
«ÁºÂ≈ ª «’ ÒØ’ Ï∂∞˜◊≈Δ,
Ç “¡ÍΔÒ” Ç
◊∞» È≈È’ «ÓÙÈ «¬≥‡ÈÀÙÈÒ ‡zº√‡ ÁΔ ÍzË≈È √πÙΔÒ ’Ω ¿∞Î
√πÙΔÒ ÙÓ≈ ¡≈Í √Ó»‘ ÓÈ∞º÷Â≈ ÁΔ √∂Ú≈ ’È Ú≈Ò∂ ‘≈ÓΔ¡ª ˘
Ï∂ÈÂΔ ’ÁΔ ‘À «’ √Ú◊Ú≈√Δ √. ÏπºË «√≥ÿ „≈‘ª Ú≈«Ò¡ª ÁΔ
¿∞μ⁄Δ √Ø⁄ √Á’≈ ¿∞Ȫ∑ ÚºÒØ∫ ÒØÛÚ≥Áª ˘ «Úº«Á¡≈ Á≈È ¡Â∂
«√‘ √‘»Òª Á∂‰ Á∂ È≈Ò È≈Ò «¬º’ ÓÀ‚Δ’Ò ’≈Ò‹ ÷ØÒ∑‰ Á∂
√πÍÈ∂ ˘ √≈’≈ ’È Ú≈√Â∂ ‹Ø ’≈‹ ¡≥«Ì¡≈ «◊¡≈ ‘À ÁΔ
√≥Í»ÈÂ≈ ¡≈Í «‹‘∂ Á≈ÈΔ¡ª Á∂ √«‘ÔØ◊ ÂØ∫ Ï◊À È≈-ÓπÓ«’È
‘ÕÀ «¬√ Ò¬Δ ¡≈Í √Ì Á∂Ù ÏÁ∂Ù «Úº⁄ Ú√Á∂ ÓÈ∞º÷Δ ÁÁ √Ófi∑‰ ¡Â∂ Ú≥‚≈¿∞‰
Ú≈«Ò¡ª ˘ Ï∂ÈÂΔ ‘À «’ «¬√ Ù∞Ì ’≈‹ «Úº⁄ ◊∞» √≈«‘Ï ‹Δ Á∂ Ï⁄È, “«¬º¤≈
Á≈È ’Èß √ÏÂz ¡≈√≈ Í» È‘®” ˘ Óπº÷ º÷Á∂ ‘ج∂ ¡≈Í‰Δ ’Ó≈¬Δ ˘ √ÎÒ
’’∂ ¡Â∂ Úº‚ÓπºÒ∂ √«‘ÔØ◊ È≈Ò √∂Ú’ª ˘ Ë≥ÈÚ≈ÁΔ Ï‰≈˙ ‹ΔÕ
Bank Detail for Donation from outside INDIA under FCRA.
A/C Name: Guru Nanak Mission International Charitable Trust(Regd)
A/C No: 3336 2211 483 IFSC Code:SBIN0001543
MICR Code: 144002999 State Bank of India, Railway Road, Banga (Pb)
Contact : +91-98761 01411,98158 91654,98151 99352 & 01885 230165.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 20
√«ÚÁ≥ «√ÿ≥ √Δ≈ ¡Â∂ ÍÓ∂ «√ÿ≥ √Δ≈ ÓÒ’Δ «√≥ÿ «◊ºÒ È∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘ ÎØÈ ’’∂
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ÏÀ√‡ ÍÏÒΔ’∂ÙÈ ¡ÀÚ≈‚ B@AI «Ó«Ò¡≈ ‘À
¿∞‘ «¬√ ⁄Δ˜ Á≈ √ϻ ‘À «’ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Í⁄≈
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√«‘ÔØ◊Δ ÚΔ ‘ÈÕ
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ÍÓ «ÓºÂ √≈Ë≈ ÚΔ‚Δ˙ Á∂ Ó≈Ò’ √. √≈Ë≈ «√≥ÿ È≈Ò ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂
«ÈÚ≈√ ◊∞ÁÚ≈≈ √≈«‘Ï «Ú÷∂ √. Ó≥◊Ò «√≥ÿ √Δ≈ ¡Â∂ √Á≈ÈΔ ˘ ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ ÁΔ¡ª ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª ÚΔ «ÁºÂΔ¡ªÕ ÁΠ«È‹º Δ ÂΩ Â∂ ¡≈’∂ √Ó‘» Ì≈ÂÚ≈√Δ¡ª ˘ Ì≈ Á∂ G@Ú∫∂ ◊‰ÂÂ≥
ÏÒ«Ú≥Á ’Ω √Δ≈ Á∂ √ÍπºÂ √. √«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ √Δ≈ Á≈ D@Úª ¡Â∂ «˜’ÔØ◊ ‘À «’ √. Ó≥◊Ò «√ÿ≥ √Δ≈ ◊∞» ÿ Á∂ ¡‰Êº’ √∂Ú≈Á≈ ‘‰Ø «ÁÚ√ ÁΔ¡ª ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª «Á≥Á∂ «’‘≈ «’ √≈˘ BF ‹ÈÚΔ AIE@ Ú≈Ò∂ «ÁÈ
ÍØÂ∂ Íz∂Ó «√≥ÿ √Δ≈ (√ÍπºÂ √. √«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ √Δ≈ ¡Â∂ √Á≈ÈΔ Á∂ È≈Ò È≈Ò ◊∞ÁÚ≈≈ «√º÷ ’Ω∫√Ò Ú∞ÒÚ‘À∫Í‡È Á∂ ‹ÈÒ √’ºÂ Ì≈ÂΔ √≥«ÚË≈È È∂ √≈‚∂ ‘º’ª ¡Â∂ ¯˜ª Ï≈∂ ‹≈◊»’ ’ΔÂ≈ «¬√ Ò¬Δ
‘ÓΔÙ≈ ’Ω √Δ≈) Á≈ A@Úª ‹ÈÓ «ÁÈ ÍΔz Ú≈ È∂ ÙΔz √÷π Ó‰Δ √≈«‘Ï ‹Δ ⁄Ò∂ ¡≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘È ‹ÁØ∫ ÁΔ «¬‘ √≥√Ê≈ ‘Ø∫Á «Úº⁄ ¡≈¬Δ ‘À ¡Â∂ «√º÷ √≈˘ ¡≈͉∂ Á∂Ù ÍzÂΔ Ï‰Á∂ ¯˜ «ÈÌ∑≈’∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡«Ë’≈ª ˘ ÷»Ï Ó≈ȉ≈
Á∂ ‹≈Í ’Ú≈’∂ ÓÈ≈«¬¡≈Õ«¬√ Ù∞Ì √Ó∂∫ «¬’ºÂ ‘ج∂ √Δ≈ √≈«‘Ï Á∂ «√Ë≈ª Á∂ Ë≈ÈΔ ‘È ¡ÓÒΔ »Í «Úº⁄ÕÓÈ «‹ºÂ ¡Á≈≈ √Δ≈ ÍzΔÚ≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ
√Ó»‘ «ÙÂ∂Á≈ª ¡Â∂ ’≈’≈ Íz∂Ó «√≥ÿ Á∂ È≈È«’¡ª È∂ «‹ºÊ∂ √≥◊ »Í ˘ «‹ºÊ∂ ÚË≈¬Δ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À ¿∞μÊ∂ «¬√ ÍzΔÚ≈ ÚºÒØ∫ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Ò¬Δ Ì∂‹Δ ¿∞Ȫ∑ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ÚºÒØ∫ ÓÈ∞º÷Â≈ ˘ Ò«ÓÒ ’∂ «‘‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ’ΔÂ∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ Íz⁄≈
‘Ø’∂ √. √«ÚÁ≥ «√ÿ≥ √Δ≈ ¡Â∂ ’≈’≈ ÍÓ∂z «√ÿ≥ ÁΔ ÒßÏΔ ¡≈Ô» Á∂ È≈Ò Ó≈ÒΔ √‘≈«¬Â≈ Á≈ ÚΔ Ë≥ÈÚ≈ÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ÁΔ «‹ºÊ∂ ÙÒ≈ÿ≈ ’ΔÂΔ ¿∞μÊ∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘ ÏÀ√‡ ÍÏÒΔ’∂ÙÈ B@AI ¡ÀÚ≈‚
«ÓÒ‰ Â∂ ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª ÚΔ «ÁºÂΔ¡ªÕ
˙Ò‚ «¬‹≥ ‰ ÍϺ ”⁄ ÓÈ≈«¬¡≈ Ì≈ÂΔ ◊‰ÂÂ≥ «ÁÚ√
√. √⁄ºπ ≈ «√ÿ≥ √‘ÂØ ≈ È∂ ÚΔ
«Áº Δ¡ª ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª
«ÚÒÈ‘≈Ò «ÈÚ≈√Δ, ‡ØΔ Í≈‡Δ Á∂ √◊Ó ÓÀ∫Ï √. √πº⁄≈ «√≥ÿ √‘ØÂ≈ È∂,
«‹‘Û∂ Ó¬Δ B@B@ ˘ Ó¬Δ «Úº⁄ ‘؉ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª
√Ê≈È’ ⁄؉ª «Úº⁄ Ú∞ÒÚ‘À≥Í‡È «√‡Δ ’Ω∫√Ò
Ò¬Δ ‡ØΔ Í≈‡Δ ÚºÒØ∫ «Î ⁄؉ ÓÀÁ≈È «Úº⁄
‘؉◊∂, ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂ ÁΠ«Èº‹Δ ÂΩ Â∂ ¡≈’∂
«‹Êº ∂ Ì≈ÂÚ≈√Δ¡ª ˘ Ì≈ Á∂ ◊‰ÂÂ≥ «ÁÚ√
ÁΔ ÚË≈¬Δ «ÁºÂΔ ¿∞μÊ∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘ B@AI Á≈
Ï√À ‡ ÍÏÒΔ’Ù∂ È ¡ÚÀ ≈‚ «ÓÒ‰ Â∂ ÚΔ ÚË≈¬Δ
«Á≥«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’ ’Ó ‹Δ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ «Úº⁄
¤Í‰ Ú≈ÒΔ √Óº◊Δ √º⁄ Óπº⁄ ‘Δ Í≈·’ª Á≈
ÓÈ «‹ºÂÁΔ ‘ÀÕ«¬√ ⁄≥◊Δ √Ø⁄ √Á’≈ ¡√Δ∫ √Á≈
Â∞‘≈‚∂ È≈Ò ÷Û∑∂ ‘ªÕÂ∞√Δ∫ «¬√∂ Âzª Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Óª
ÏØÒΔ ÁΔ √∂Ú≈ ’Δ ⁄ºÒØÕ
‚≈Ò√‡È «Úº⁄ ÍÀ∫Á∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Óª ÏØÒΔ Á∂ √≈«‘ «Úº⁄ Ú≈Ë≈ ’È Ú≈Ò∂ ¿∞μÿ∂ ’ÚΔ √.
ÓÙ‘» ͺÏ, «‹‘Û≈ ⁄≥◊Δ ‘⁄È «√≥ÿ √À‘ÓΔ ÈÚ∂∫ «Í≥‚Δ¡≈ «‹Èª∑ È∂ ’¬Δ «’Â≈Ϫ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ
√«Ú√, ·ß„Δ ÏΔ¡ Á∂ √≈«‘ ÁΔ fiØÒ∑Δ «Úº⁄ Í≈¬Δ¡ª ‘È È∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘ B@AI Á≈ ÏÀ√‡
È≈Ò È≈Ò √Ú≈ÁÒ∂ ÍÏÒΔ’∂ÙÈ ¡ÀÚ≈‚ «ÓÒ‰ Â∂ ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª
Í≥‹≈ÏΔ ÷≈«‰¡ª Ò¬Δ «Áº Δ¡ªÕ ¿∞Ȫ∑ ¡º◊∂ ÏØÒ«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’ ’Ó
ÓÙ‘» ‘À,Á∂ Ó≈Ò’ √. ‹Δ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ «Úº⁄ ¤Í ‘Δ Ì∑Ó Ì∞Ò∂«÷¡ª
‹√«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ ÍΩÒ È∂ «‘ √Ó◊Δ , «Èͺ÷ ͺ’≈Δ ¡Â∂ ◊∞»
Ì≈ Á∂ ◊‰ÂÂ≥ «ÁÚ√ √≥Á∂Ùª Â∂ ¡Ë≈«Â ÓÈ∞º÷Â≈ ˘ ¡≈«Í√ «Úº⁄
ÁΔ ÷πÙΔ «Úº⁄ √Ì˘ «ÓÒ’∂ «‘‰ Ú≈Ò∂ √πÈ∂«‘¡ª È∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘
ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª «Á≥Á∂ ‘ج∂ «¬√Á∂ ’≈ÏÒ Ï‰≈«¬¡≈ ‘ÀÕ√«‘ÓΔ √≈«‘Ï È∂
¡≈͉∂ ◊≈‘’ª ˘ ¡≈͉∂ «¬√∂ ÷πÙΔ «Úº⁄ «‹ºÊ∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ˘ Ó≈ÒΔ
ÂzΔ’∂ È≈Ò «È‘≈Ò ’ΔÂ≈Õ √‘≈«¬Â≈ Ì∂‹Δ ‘À ¿∞μÊ∂ ¿∞Ȫ∑ ‘ Ó‘ΔÈ∂ «¬√ÁΔ √‘≈«¬Â≈ Ò¬Δ
‚≈«¬À’‡ ‚À«Ï‡ Ù∞» ’È Á∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Óª ÏØÒΔ È≈Ò √È∂‘
º÷‰ Ú≈«Ò¡ª ˘ ÚΔ ÓÈ «‹Âº ÁΔ √‘≈«¬Â≈ ’È Ò¬Δ ÏÈ∂ ÂΔ ’ΔÂΔ
‘ÕÀ ÓÈ «‹Âº ¡Á≈≈ √‘À ÓΔ √≈«‘Ï Úª◊ ¿È∞ ª∑ √≈∂ ¡«‹‘∂ √«‘Ô◊Ø Δ¡ª
Á≈ «‘«ÁÒØ∫ Ë≥ÈÚ≈ÁΔ ‘À «‹‘Û∂ Ï◊À ’«‘‰ Â∫Ø ‘Δ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Óª ÏØÒΔ
ÁΔ ⁄ÛÁ∑ Δ ’Ò≈ Ò¬Δ ÓÈ «‹Âº ˘ √«‘Ô◊Ø «ÁÁ≥ ∂ «‘Á≥ ∂ ‘ÈÕÚȉÔ◊Ø
‘À «’ «¬‘ ’≥Ó √º⁄Óπº⁄ ‘Δ ¡Ω÷≈ ¡Â∂ Ó«‘≥◊≈ ÙΩ’ ‘؉ Á∂ È≈Ò È≈Ò
˜Ø÷Ó Ì«¡≈ ÚΔ ‘À ‹Ø «¬º’ «Ú¡’ÂΔ Á∂ Úº√ ÁΔ ◊ºÒ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫Õ
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 21
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 22
““ ÒÛΔ ‹ÛØ È Ò¬Δ GDF ¡’≥ ÍÛØ∑ ”” Ú’Â Á≈ √ΔÈ ÓÀ˘ ¡‹∂ ÌΔ Ô≈Á ‘À, Ó∂ Δ ’‘≈‰Δ Â∂ «Î ÓÀ∫ ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ √≈≈ ÿ ØÏ «Ú⁄ «‡’≈¿∞‰ Òº◊∂Õ ‹ÒÁΔ ‘Δ
√≈‚≈ ‹‘≈˜ ¡≥«ÓzÂ√ ¤º‚ ÒØ’ Í∂‡Δ¡ª ÁΔ ÍzÚ≈‘ È≈ ’Á∂ ‘ج∂ «Á÷≈Ò‰ Òº◊≈Õ ¿∞μÂ∂ ÁØ ÏÀμ‚ »Ó ‘Δ √≈≈ √Ó≈È Ê≈˙∫ Ê≈¬Δ∫ «‡’≈¡ «Áº ≈
⁄’ºπ ≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ÏÁº Òª ¿μ∞ Â∂ Ò’º∞ ‰ÓΔ‡Δ Á∂÷≈ Á∂÷Δ ¿∞μ· ¿∞μ· ’∂ ¿∞ÍØ∫ ¡≈͉∂ √È, «¬º’ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ‘∞‰ª ’ØÒ √Δ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ »Ó √‹ «◊¡≈Õ «Î
÷∂Ò∑Á≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ¿∞‚ «‘≈ √ΔÕ ÏÀ◊ Ò≈‘ ‘∂ √ÈÕ ¬∂¡ ‘Ø√‡Àμ√ ÏØÒ∂ Â∂ «¬º’ Ó∂∂ ’ØÒÕ ¿∞√ √Ó∂ √≈∂ ÒØ’ª ʺÒ∂ ¡≈ ◊¬∂Õ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ¡≈͉≈
’∞ÒÚ≥Â, √Δ‡ ÁΔ „Ø¡ È≈Ò ¡º÷ª ‹≈ ‘Δ √Δ «’ ÍÒΔ˜ «√º‡ ‚≈¿±ÈÕ «’Ù ABC ’ØÒ √≈Á∂ ÿ ‘Δ ‘∞≥Á∂ √È ¡Â∂ «¬√ ≈ Á≈ ÷≈‰≈ ω≈ ‘∂ √È, ¿∞È∑ªÈ∂
ÓΔ‡Δ √Ω∫ ‘Δ √Δ ‹ª √Ω∫‰ Á≈ Ï‘≈È≈ ’∞¤ ÏÀ· ◊¬∂ Ò∂«’È ’∞¤ ‚‡∂ ‘∂Õ «‘√≈Ï È≈Ò √≈‚≈ ÿ Í«‘Ò∂ ◊Ø∂ ◊∞‚ ÔΔ¡ ‡≈«¬ ÎÀ’‡Δ ‹Ø
’ ‘Δ √Δ Ò∂«’È ¿∞‘ Óπfi≈¬Δ ¡≈ı ˘ ‹Á ‹‘≈˜ ≥È Ú∂ Â∂ ÷Û∑≈ - ◊πÓ∂Ò «√ßÿ ÌßÚ≈ Ó≈Ò’ È∂ Ï‘∞ ¡º¤Δ ª º«÷¡≈ √‡À¯Ø?‚ Ø‚ Â∂ ‘∞≥ÁΔ √Δ «Ú⁄ ≈Â
«‹‘Δ Òº◊ ‘Δ √ΔÕ ÍÂ≈ È‘Δ∫ ¿∞√ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ª «Î «¬º’ Á»‹∂ ÂØ∫ ¡º◊∂ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √ΔÕ «’⁄È Ï‘∞ √Ø‘‰Δ √Δ ÁΔ «Ù· Ò≈¿∞‰ ‹≈‰≈ √Δ «‹√ Á≈
Á∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ «Ú⁄ ¿∞√ Ú’Â ’Δ ⁄Ò ‹≈‰ ÁΔ ‘ØÛ∑ Òº◊Δ ‘Ø¬Δ √ΔÕ ‘∞‰ ª ‹Ø «Î«‡‚ √ΔÕ ’∞ÒÚ≥ È∂ «’⁄È «˜’ ÓÀ∫ Í‘Ò∂ ÌΔ ’ ⁄πº«’¡≈ ‘ªÕ
«‘≈ ‘ØÚ∂◊≈Õ ‘Ø √’Á≈ ‘À, «‹√ ª ¡«‹‘≈ È‘Δ∫ ‘À Ò∂«’È ¿∞√ Ú’Â ◊¬∂Õ ‡À’√Δ ‚≈¬ΔÚ È∂ Ú»«Ò⁄ Á≈ ¤Ø‡∂ ÂØ∫ ¤Ø‡≈ Ï⁄≈ ¡≈͉≈ «¬’ºÒ≈ Ï‘Â∞ Í√Á≥ ’ΔÂΔÕ «Î Ó∫À ¿√∞ ˘ ◊√À ’∞ÒÚ≥ È∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ˘ Íπº«¤¡≈
ÓÀ∫ Í«‘ÒΔ Á¯≈ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ¤º‚‰ Ú∂Ò∂ √≈‚∂ Â∂ ¡‹∂ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ Á∂ √≥√’≈ ‘Δ È’Ù≈ Á∂÷ ’∂ ◊º‚Δ ÂØ Ò¬ΔÕ ÏÀμ‚ »Ó ⁄≈‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ⁄≈‘ Í≈‰Δ ÍΔ ’∂ ’∞º’ ⁄Ò≈¿∞‰≈ Áº«√¡≈ ‹Ø ÂΔÒ∑ª ÁΔ «’ Ø‡Δ ¿∞‘ Í’≈ Á∂Ú∂◊Δ Ò∂«’È
Ó«‘√»√ ’ «‘≈ √Δ, ¿∞‘ ÌΔ ¿∞Ú∂∫ ‘≈ÚΔ √ÈÕ ‹‘≈˜ ⁄Ø∫ Ï≈‘ Ú»«Ò⁄ Í‘∞≥⁄‰ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ÁΔ¡ª ◊ºÒª ⁄ÒÁΔ¡ª ‚Ϻ Δ È≈Ò ⁄ÒÁ≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ⁄≈‘ Ú≈√Â∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Ø‡Δ È‘Δ∫ ÷ªÁ∂ √È,
Ó«‘√»√ ’ ‘Δ ‘ØÚ∂ Ò∂«’È ‘∞‰ Â∂ ¡≈¿∞∫«Á¡ª ‘Δ ’ΩΔ‚Ø «Ú⁄ ˘ ’≈ÎΔ Ú’Â Ò◊º ≈Õ √∫À‚Δ ÒÈ∂ Í‘⁄≥∞ ‘Δ¡ªÕ ÌÀ‰ Á∂ Ϻ⁄∂ «¬º’ Ï∂‡Δ, ‡‡» Δ Â∫Ø Íπ ≈‰∂ ‡≈¬ΔÍ ÁΔ ’Â∂ ÒΔ «Ú⁄ ¿∞‘Ȫ Á≈ ÷≈‰≈ ¡Òº◊ «’√Ó Á≈
¿Á∞ ∫Ø Á≈ «¬’º Î’ √Δ «’ Ó∂ ∂ ¡≈¿‰∞ ‹ª«Á¡ª ‘Δ ¡º◊ ’≈¿±∫‡ Â∂ ’∂ ÿ Á≈ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ÷Û’≈«¬¡≈ ª √πËÙÈ ¡Â∂ «¬º’ Ï∂‡≈ Â∂«‹≥Á, Í≈‰Δ Í≈ ’∂ ◊À√ ¿∞μÂ∂ º÷ «ÁºÂΔÕ fiº‡ ‘∞≥Á≈ √ΔÕ ¿∞‘ ’«‘‰ Òº◊∂, ÏΔÏ≈ ““
Ú∂Ò∂ ‹‘≈˜ «Ú⁄ «¬º’ ÌΔ «¬≥«‚¡È Í≈√ÍØ‡ «Á÷≈ ’∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡‡À⁄Δ’∂√ ̉À ‹Δ ÁΔ √√º È∂ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ÷«Ø Ò¡∑ ≈Õ √ÈÕ Ù≈Ó ˘ Ì≈¡ ‹Δ √∂Ú≈ «√≥ÿ ÌΔ ‘Δ ⁄≈‘ ω ◊¬ΔÕ ’Ò∞ ÚÂ≥ Ï‘Â∞ ÷Ùπ Ó∫À ¡≈Í∂ ω≈ ÒÚª◊≈ ““ , ÏΔÏ≈ ¿‘∞ Ȫ
È‘Δ∫ √Δ ¡Â∂ ‘‰∞ ÁØ ◊«Ø ¡ª Â∫Ø «√Ú≈ ÒÀ‰ Ú≈√Â∂ ¡º◊∂ ÚË∂ ‹Ø ÏÀÒ‡ Â∂ ÌÀ‰ ÌΔ ¡≈ ◊¬Δ ¡Â∂ ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ ’Ó≥ Â∫Ø ¡≈ ◊¬∂ ¡Â∂ ◊Òº ª Ï≈ª Ó≈È ‘Ø¬Δ «’ «¬‘ ª Ï‘∞ ‘Δ √Ω÷≈ ’≥Ó Á≈ ’Û∞ Δ¡ª ˘ ÏÒπ ≈¿‰∞ Á≈ „◊≥ ‘Á≥∞ ≈
√≈∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ ‘Δ √È, ¿∞‘ ÌΔ Í∂∫‚±Õ ÿ∞≥Ó ‘∂ √ΔÕ «¬º’ ‡ΩÒΔ Â∂ ¡√Δ∫ ¡≈͉∂ √ΔÈ∂ È≈Ò Ò≈ «Ò¡≈Õ ’Ò∞ ÚÂ≥ Òº◊∂Õ Ì≈¡ ‹Δ È∂ ÏΔ¡ ÁΔ¡ª ‘À, ⁄πÒ∑≈ ‘À ‘Δ È‘Δ∫ ! «Î Ï≈‘ √ΔÕ ¿‘∞ Ȫ Á≈ ÷≈‰≈ Ï‘Â∞ ‘Δ ‘ÒÀ ÊΔ
’Ë≥ ≈ ¬¡∂ ÍØ ‡ Á≈ √Î «¬È≥ ≈ ÒÏß ≈ ¡≈͉≈ √≈Ó≈È º«÷¡≈ ¡Â∂ ‘≈Ò Á≈ ⁄‘∂ ≈ ‘‰∞ «÷Û «◊¡≈ √Δ «’˙∫«’ ÏØÂÒª ÷ØÒ∑ Ò¬Δ¡ª ¡Â∂ «Ú¡≈‘ ◊≈‚È ÚÒ ¡≈ ◊¬∂ ‹Ø ¤Ø‡≈ «‹‘≈ ‘∞≥Á≈ √ΔÕ «¬‘Δ Ú‹∑≈ √Δ «’ I@ √≈Ò
È‘Δ∫ √Δ ¡Â∂ ¤Â∂ Δ ‘Δ ¿Ê∞ ∂ Í‘⁄≥∞ ◊¬Õ∂ «Ú⁄ ¡≈ ’∂ «¬º’ ÏÀ∫⁄ Â∂ ÏÀ· ◊¬∂Õ «Ú¡≈‘ ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª ¿∞‘ ÌÀ‰ ˘ «ÓÒ Ú≈∂ ◊ºÒª Íπº¤‰ Òº◊∂Õ ÊØÛ∑≈ Ï‘∞ ‘Δ √ΔÕ È≈Ò Á∂ ÿ ÁΔ ◊Ø Δ √º Δ ¿μ∞ Â∂ ÁΔ ¿∞Ó Â’ ÌΔ ¿∞‘Ȫ Á≈ ÏÒº‚
’≥Ë≈ ÌΔ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ú’Â È‘Δ∫ Òº◊≈ ¡≈͉≈ √≈≈ √≈Ó≈È ⁄Àμ’ ’’∂ ÓÀ∫ ⁄πº’Δ √ΔÕ «¬≥È∂ ÿ≥‡∂ √Î ÁΔ ¿∞Á≈√Δ Âª ¿∞‘Ȫ ˘ ÍÂ≈ ‘Δ √Δ Í ‹ÁØ∫ ÓÀ∫ ’ºÍÛ∂ √πº’‰∂ Í≈ ‘Δ √ΔÕ ¿∞√ È∂ ‘ÀÒØ ÍzÀÙ «ÏÒ’∞Ò ÈΩÓÒ √ΔÕ Ï√,
¡Â∂ ¤∂ÂΔ ‘Δ Á»√∂ ‹‘≈˜ «Ú⁄ ÏÀ· ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ «’‘≈ «’ ¿∞‘ «¬≥˜≈ ‘∞‰ ÷πÙΔ «Ú⁄ ÏÁÒ ◊¬Δ √Δ ¡Â∂ √≈≈ ‘≈Ò Áº«√¡≈ ª Ï‘∞ ‘≈√≈ «’‘≈, Ù≈«¬Á √Ófi ◊¬Δ √Δ «’ Ó∂Δ ¡≈÷Δ «ÁȪ «Ú⁄ ‘Δ ¿‘∞ ’¤∞ «„Òº ∂
◊¬∂ ‹Ø Í«‘Òª ‘Δ ¿∞Ê∂ ÷Û∑≈ √ΔÕ ‘∞‰ ’∂ ¡Â∂ ÓÀ∫ ‡À’√Δ Á≈ «¬≥˜≈Ó ’ ’∞ÒÚ≥ Á≈ «ÚÚ‘≈ «¬√ ª √Δ «Í¡≈Õ ÍÂÈΔ ¡≈ ◊¬Δ √ΔÕ «Î ¡Á≥ ¡≈ ’∂ Ó√º ∂ ‘¬Ø ∂ ÚÈ≈ √≈Δ ¿Ó∞ ¿È∞ ª∑ È∂ ’¬Ø Δ
Ò‚ß È ◊‡À «Ú’ ¬¡∂ ÍØ ‡ ‘Δ ÍÛ≈¡ ¡≈ÚªÕ ‡’À √Δ Ú≈√Â∂ Á√ ’∞ «Ó‡≥ Ò◊º «‹Ú∂∫ ¡‹∂ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ‘Δ ‘ØÚ∂Õ ÍzÁ∂√ Ù≈Ó Â’ ◊Òº ª Ó≈Á∂ ‘Õ∂ ’ºÍª «Ú⁄ ⁄≈‘ Í≈ ’∂ ÍΔ‰ Òº◊∂Õ ÁÚ≈¬Δ È‘Δ∫ ÷≈ËΔ √ΔÕ ‹ÒÁΔ ‘Δ
√ΔÕ «‹Áª «‹Áª ‹‘≈˜ ¡◊º ∂ ‹≈ «‘≈ ◊¬∂Õ «¬º’ ◊Ø≈ ‡À’√Δ ÒÀ ’∂ ¡≈ «Ú⁄ ¡≈Í«‰¡ª Á≈ «’≥È≈ ‘Ω√Ò≈ √Ú∂ ˘ Ì≈¡ ‹Δ ª ’≥Ó Â∂ ⁄Ò∂ ¡⁄≈È’ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ÷ØÒ∑ ’∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ¿∞‘ ¡≈͉≈ ÷≈‰≈ ‡∂ÏÒ Â∂ ÒÀ ¡≈¬∂
√Δ, Ò◊ «‘≈ √Δ «‹Ú∂∫ «ÁÈ «¬º’ «◊¡≈Õ ¿∞√ ˘ ÓÀ∫ Ú»«Ò⁄ ‹≈‰ Ò¬Δ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘À, «¬‘ ¿∞√ Ú’Â ‘Δ ÍÂ≈ ◊¬∂ Ò∂«’È ¡√Δ∫ ‹≈ Ò∂‡ ¿∞μ·∂ ¡Â∂ ‹Δ ¡≈ ◊¬∂ Â∂ √«Â √zΔ ÏØ«Ò¡≈Õ ¡Â∂ ÷≈‰ Ò◊º Õ∂ È≈Ò∑ È≈Ò∑ ¿‘∞ ◊Òº ª
‹◊≈‘ ‘Δ ÷Û≈∑ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ ‘ÚØ ∂ «’˙∫«’ «’‘≈ ª ¿∞√ È∂ Ú»«Ò⁄ Á≈ ⁄≈ ⁄ÒÁ≈ ‘À ‹Á √≈‚≈ ’Ø¬Δ È‘Δ∫ Ïz∂’Î≈√‡ ÒÀ ’∂ ‡À’√Δ Ú≈Ò∂ ˘ Î»È ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ ÏØÒ∂, ““ √π‰≈ ÏΔÏ≈ ! ·Δ’ ÌΔ ’ ‘∂ √ÈÕ ¿∞‘Ȫ È∂ Áº«√¡≈
Ò◊≈Â≈ ÿÛΔ¡ª Â∂ Ú’Â ÏÁÒ Í≈¿±∫‚ «’≈«¬¡≈ Áº«√¡≈Õ √≈Ó≈È «Á√Á≈Õ ¡‹ ’Ø¬Δ «’√∂ ÁΔ ÍzÚ≈‘ ’ΔÂ≈Õ ‡À’√Δ ¡≈¿∞‰ Â∂ √≈«¡ª ˘ ·≈’ ‘À∫, Ó≥ÓΔ ‚À‚Δ ·Δ’ ·≈’ «¬¡≈ «’ ‹√Ú≥ ÁΔ Ó≥◊‰Δ ÌΔ ‘Ø ◊¬Δ
«‘≈ √Δ ‹Ø ◊À‡«Ú’ Í‘∞≥⁄«Á¡ª ⁄’ºπ ‰ Ò¬Δ ‡’À √Δ ‚≈¬ΔÚ Ó∂ ∂ È≈Ò È‘Δ∫ ’Á≈ «’˙∫«’ √≈‚∂ ’ØÒ ‘∞‰ Ϋ‘ ÏπÒ≈ ’∂ ÍÀ«‚≥◊‡È ∂ÒÚ∂ ! ““ , ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Ú≈∂ ÓÀ∫ √ΔÕ ¿∞‘Á≈ «ÙÂ≈ ‹Ê∂Á≈ ÍzΔÂÓ
Í‘∞≥⁄«Á¡ª √≈„∂ ⁄≈ ÿ≥‡∂ «ÁÈ ÚºË ‘Δ ¡Á≥ ¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ ’Ò∞ ÚÂ≥ Á≈ ¿√∞ √Ì ’∞¤ ‘À Ò∂«’È ¿∞√ Ú’Â √ √‡∂ÙÈ ˘ Ú≈È≈ ‘Ø ◊¬∂Õ ¿∞Ê∂ Í‘∞≥⁄ Í«‘Òª ‘Δ Áº«√¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √Δ, ¿∞‘ «√≥ÿ √Δ∫‘ Ù≥’ ÁΔ Ï∂‡Δ È≈Ò
«◊¡≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ Òß‚È «Ú⁄ ¡‹∂ ÌΔ Ú’Â Á≈ ⁄‘∂ ≈ ¡‹º ÌΔ Ó∂ Δ¡ª ¡÷º ª Ï◊≈È∂ ˘ ÌΔ ¿∞‚ ’∂ «ÓÒÁ∂ √Δ ¡Â∂ ’∂ «‡’‡ ÒÀ ’∂ ‡È∂ «Ú⁄ Ï·À ’∂ «ÂÈ≥ ‹ÒÁΔ ‘Δ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‘∞‰ª È≈Ò ÿ∞Ò∑ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ¿∞‘Ȫ
ÒΩ„≈ Ú∂Ò≈ √ΔÕ ¬∂¡‘Ø√‡Àμ√ È∂ √≈‘Ó‰∂ ‘,À ¿‘∞ ÿÏ≈¬Δ ‘¬Ø Δ ¡≈Ò≈ ¿∞‘ÁΔ ‘ ª È≈Ò ÓÁÁ ’È ˘ ÿ≥«‡¡ª «Ú⁄ Ú∞ÒÚ‘ÀÓÍ‡È ‡∂È «ÓÒ∑ ◊¬ΔÕ ˘ Í«‘Òª ‘Δ ‹≈‰Á∂ √ÈÕ ‹Ê∂Á≈
¡È≈¿±∫√ÓÀ∫‡ ’ΔÂΔ, ““ Ò∂‚Δ˜ ¡À∫‚ Áπ¡≈Ò≈ Á∂÷ ‘Δ √ΔÕ ’∞¤ √ÓªÈ «Â¡≈ «‘Á≥ ∂ √ΔÕ ’¬Ø Δ ÈÚª ¡≈ÁÓΔ √‡Ù∂ È Â∂ ¡≈ Í‘⁄≥∞ ,∂ ‡’À √Δ ’’∂ ÿ ‘∞‰ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ÁΔ¡ª ◊ºÒª ‘؉ ÍzΔÂÓ «√≥ÿ ¿∞‘ÈΔ∫ «ÁÈΔ ¡’≈ÒΔ
‹∫À‡ÒÓ∫ÀÈ, ¡√Δ∫ ◊‡À «Ú’ ¬¡∂ ÍØ ‡ ‡’À √Δ ‚≈¬ΔÚ È∂ ⁄«ºπ ’¡≈ ¡Â∂ ’¤∞ Á∂√Ø∫ ¡≈¿∞∫Á≈ ª ¡≈͉∂ ÏÀμ‚ »Ó ¡≈ ’∂ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ÷Û’≈«¬¡≈ Ò∂«’È Òº◊Δ¡ªÕ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ˘ ÓÀ∫ Áº«√¡≈ ÁÒ Í≈‡Δ Á∂ √◊Ó Ó∫ÀÏ √È ¡Â∂
Â∂ ÒÀ∫‚ ‘؉ Ú≈Ò∂ ‘ª, ÍÒΔ˜ ¡√Δ∫ ⁄πº’ ’∂ Ï≈‘ ¡≈ ◊¬∂ ¡Â∂ «Ú⁄ ⁄≈ Ì≈¬ΔÚ≥Á «‘≥Á∂ ‘ج∂ ÌΔ «’√∂ È∂ ÷Ø«Ò∑¡≈ È‘Δ∫ «’˙∫«’ ÿ «’ ÓÀ∫ ¿∞‘Ȫ Á∂ «Í≥‚ Ù≈ÁΔ Íπ ‹≈ √≥ Ϋ‘ «√≥ÿ ‹Δ È≈Ò ¿∞‘Ȫ ÁΔ
¡≈Í‰Δ¡ª Í∂‡Δ¡ª Ï≥È∑ ÒÚØ ““, ¿∞√ ‡À’√Δ Á∂ Ï»‡ «Ú⁄ º÷ ’∂ ¡≥Á ÏÀ· ¿∞‘˘ ¡À‚‹√‡ ’ ÒÀ∫Á∂ √ÈÕ ¡º‹ «Ú⁄ ’¬Ø Δ ‘À È‘Δ∫ √ΔÕ Ï◊À «Ú⁄∫Ø ⁄≈ÏΔ È‘Δ∫ √«’¡≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ‹√Ú≥ È≈Ò Ï‘∞ È∂ÛÂ≈ ‘∞≥ÁΔ √ΔÕ ÷≈‰≈ ÷≈ ’∂
’º„ ’∂ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ÷ØÒ∑ ’∂ ¡≥Á ¡≈ Ó∂Ò≈ È‘Δ∫ ‘Ø √«’¡≈ √ΔÕ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ’≥Ó Â∂ ⁄Ò∂ ◊¬∂ ¡Â∂
◊¬∂ Â∂ ’∞ÒÚ≥ ˘ ÓÀ∫ «’‘≈ «’ «¬‘ ’∞¤ Á∂ ¡√Δ∫ ÁÚØ ∫∂ ‡ÒÀ Δ Á÷∂ ‰ Ò◊º ∂ ‹Ø ’Ò∞ ÚÂ≥
√≈‚≈ ÿ ‘ÀÕ Í«‘Òª ¡√Δ∫ √≈≈ Ï≈¡Á ¡√Δ∫ ÏÀμ‚ »Ó «Ú⁄ ¡≈ ’∂ Ò¬Δ «¬º’ ÈÚΔ∫ ‘Δ ⁄Δ˜ √ΔÕ
√≈Ó≈È ¡≈͉∂ ÏÀμ‚ »Ó «Ú⁄ º«÷¡≈ ¡‡⁄À Δ’√∂ ª «Ú⁄∫Ø √ÓªÈ ’„º ’∂ Ú≈‚ ⁄ÒÁ≈ ......
‘ÀΔ Â∂ Ó∂◊È Á∂ ¡‘∞Á≈ ¤º‚‰ Ó◊Ø∫ «Íz≥√
«ÚÒΔ¡Ó ˘ «Ó«Ò¡ª ÈÚª ‡≈¬Δ‡Ò
Òß‚È - «Ïz‡∂È ÁΔ Ó‘≈≈‰Δ ¡ÀÒΔ˜≈Ï∂Ê È∂ ‘؉◊∂Õ «‚¿±’ ¡≈¯ ’ÀÓ«Ïz‹ «⁄‚ √’≈‡ ‹ÈÒ
¡≈͉∂ Úº‚∂ ÍØÂ∂ «Íz≥√ «ÚÒΔ¡Ó ˘ «¬æ’ ÈÚª Ù≈‘Δ ¡√À∫ÏÒΔ «Úæ⁄ Ò≈‚ ‘≈¬Δ ’«ÓÙÈ √È ¡Â∂ ¿∞√ ÂØ∫
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«‚¿±’ ¡Â∂ ‚⁄∂√ «Íz≥√ ‘ÀΔ ¡Â∂
Ó∂◊È Ó’∂Ò È∂ Ù≈‘Δ Í«Ú≈ «Úæ⁄ «Í√≥z «ÚÒΔ¡Ó ˘ Ù≈‘Δ ¡‘Á∞ ≈ «Áº ∂
¡≈͉∂ ̫ں÷ ˘ ÒÀ ’∂ Úº‚≈ ¡ÀÒ≈È ‹≈‰ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª «Í√≥z ‘À Δ ¡Â∂ Ó◊∂ È
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«¬≥√‡≈◊z≈Ó ”Â∂ ¡ÀÒ≈È ’ΔÂ≈ «’ ¿∞‘ ¤‚º ‰ Á≈ ¡ÀÒ≈È ’ΔÂ≈ √ΔÕ «¬√
Ù≈‘Δ Í«Ú≈ Á≈ ¡≈͉≈ √ΔÈΔ¡ Ù≈‘Δ ‹ØÛΔ È∂ ¡ÀÒ≈È ’ΔÂ≈ «’
¡‘∞Á≈ ¤º‚ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬√ Á∂ Ï≈¡Á ¿∞‘ ¡≈͉≈ ÷⁄ ÷Áπ ⁄’ºπ ‰ Ò¬Δ
ÙÈΔÚ≈ ˘ «Íz≥√ «ÚÒΔ¡Ó ˘ «Â¡≈ ‘ÈÕ
√’≈‡ÒÀ∫‚ Á∂ ⁄⁄ ÁΔ ‹ÈÒ ¡√À∫ÏÒΔ «Úæ⁄ ÈÚª Ù≈‘Δ ¡‘Á∞ ≈ ¤‚º ‰ Á∂ Ï≈¡Á Á‘Ø ª
Ò≈‚ ‘≈¬Δ ’«ÓÙÈ «ÈÔ∞’ ’ΔÂ≈ «◊¡≈Õ ‘∞‰ ˘ Í≈z ◊ÓØ ’≈‡‹∂ ÁΔ Óπ Ó≥  ”Â∂ ÷⁄ ‘¬Ø Δ ≈ÙΔ ⁄’π ≈¿‰∞ Δ
«¬√ ÈÚ∂∫ ¡‘∞Á∂ Á∂ È≈Ò «Íz≥√ «ÚÒΔ¡Ó √’≈‡ÒÀ∫‚ ‘ØÚ∂◊ΔÕ «¬√ Ó◊Ø∫ «Íz≥√ ‘ÀΔ ¡Â∂ Ó∂◊È ¡≈͉≈ √Óª
Á∂ ⁄⁄ «Úæ⁄ «Ïz«‡Ù ≈‹Ù≈‘Δ Á∂ ÍzÓπº÷ ÍzÂΔ«ÈËΔ Ô»È≈¬Δ«‡‚ «’≥◊‚Ó ¡Â∂ ÈΩÊ ¡ÓΔ’≈ «Úæ⁄ «ÏÂ≈
√’‰◊∂Õ
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www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 23
Ïæ«⁄¡ª Ú≈ÒΔ¡≈∫ Îμ‡Δ¡≈∫ «¬μ’-Á‹± ∂ Á∂ «√≈∫ ÍÂ∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ◊μÒ≈∫ √Ófi≈¿∞‰¢ ¿∞√ È∂ √≈Ú≈ ‘√ß
“⁄ Ó≈ ÂØÛ-ÎØÛ ’È Òμ◊ ͬ∂¢ Áμ«√¡≈ «’ ÌÒ∂ Ú∂Ò∂ «¬μ’ Ï≈ÁÙ≈‘
◊μÒ ’Δ, √≈∂ Ïμ⁄∂ «Í¤Ò≈ Í«Û∑¡≈- ‘∞ßÁ≈ √Δ¢ ¿∞√ Á≈ Ò≈‚Ò≈ ≈‹’∞Ó≈ - Í∞Ù«ÍßÁ ‹À ±Í
Ò¬Δ ÍøÈ≈ «Ò«÷¡≈ ÚΔ Ì∞μÒ-Ì∞Ò≈ ◊¬∂¢ ‹Á∫Ø Úμ‚≈ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ Â≈∫ ¿√∞ È∂ ÍÛÈ∑ - (ÒÛΔ ‹ØÛÈ Ò¬Δ «Í¤Ò≈ ¡ß’ ÍÛ∑Ø)
Ù≈∫ÂΔ «√¯ ÓÁμ√∂ ÁΔ ‘Δ Ì◊ß «Ò÷‰ Ò¬Δ ⁄≈∫ÁΔ ÁΔ Îμ‡Δ ωÚ≈ «¬‘ Î≈∫‡≈∫ Á±Ø∫ ‘Δ «¬È∑≈∫ ÁΔ ÙÈ≈ı ’È «Úμ⁄ ÓÁÁ
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’ßÿΔ «‹‘Δ Ï‰Δ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘À¢ √Δ Á∂ «Íμ¤∂ 鱧 ’’∂ Òμ◊Δ¡≈∫ ӘϱÂ
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‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘À¢
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«¬ß‚Δ’√“ ‘À¢ ’∞ÙÒ ÂÀ≈’ ÏμÂı≈∫, ‘ß√≈∫ ¡Â∂ ≈‹ ‘ß√≈∫ ÁΔ¡≈∫
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«¬μ’ «ÁÈ «Úμ⁄ ‘Δ «¬‘ A,@@@ «’ÒØÓΔ‡ Á≈ ÍÀ∫‚≈ ÂÀ¡ ’ ÒÀ∫Á∂
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‘È¢ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ “√’ΔÈ√“ ¡ß◊∂˜Δ Á∂ “ÚΔ“ ¡μ÷ Á∂ ¡≈’≈ «Úμ⁄
«’ ’Ø¬Δ Ïμ⁄≈ ¡≈͉∂ ¿∞√Â≈Á ÁΔ ÌÒÓ∂ ≈‰√ ¿√∞ Â≈Á ÁΔ ‘≈˜Δ √Ø⁄-«Ú⁄≈ ’È¢ ¿∞√ È∂ Í∞≈‰∂ Â∂ ‹ÁØ∫ ¿∞√Â≈Á ¡≈͉∂ Ù≈«◊Á≈∫ “Â∂ ‘Ú≈ «Úμ⁄ Ò«‘≈¿∞∫Á∂ «’√∂ «ÏÈ Ú≈∫◊ ¿∞μ‚Á∂ ‘È¢ ¿∞‚«Á¡≈∫
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‘≈˜Δ «Úμ⁄ ⁄Δ∫ ÍÀ∫ ’ ‹≈¬∂¢ ’Ø¬Δ Ë∞ÈΔ¡≈∫ ’μ„Á∂ ‘È¢ Ì≈ «Úμ⁄ «¬‘ fiΔÒ≈∫, ÁÒÁÒ≈∫, ¤ßÌ≈∫,
Á«¡≈Ú≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Úμ‚∂-Úμ‚∂ fi∞ß‚≈∫ «Úμ⁄ «¬’μ·∂ ‘Ø ’∂ ÂÀÁ∂ ‘È¢
Ïμ⁄≈ ¿∞√Â≈Á Á∂ √≈‘Ó‰∂ Ó≈ÛΔ Ï≈Ò «’μ√≈ «ÁÈ Ú∂Ò∂ «¬‘ ÊØÛ∑∂ Ï‘∞Â∂ ’ΔÛ∂-Ó’ΩÛ∂, ÿØ◊∂, ◊߂ج∂ ‘Δ ÎÛ ’∂ ÷≈∫Á∂
‘’ ’È Á≈ ‘¬Δ¡≈ È‘Δ∫ √Δ ‘È ¡Â∂ Ï‘∞Â≈ √Ó≈∫ Í≈‰Δ «Úμ⁄ Ï‰Δ¡≈∫ ∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ «‡μÏΔ¡≈∫
¿∞μÂ∂ ¡≈≈Ó ‘Δ ’Á∂ ‘È¢
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ı∞Ù◊Ú≈ √Δ¢ Â∂˜-Â∂˜ ⁄∞μÌΔ¡≈∫ Ó≈Á∂, ¡≈͉∂ ÷ßÌ Í≈‰Δ “Â∂ Ó≈Á∂, ΩÒ≈ Í≈¿∞∫Á∂,
Í≈‰Δ 鱧 ‘Ú≈ «Úμ⁄ ¿∞‚≈¿∞∫Á∂ ◊∂Û∂ ’μ„Á∂ ¡≈Í√ «Úμ⁄ ÷∂‚Á∂ ‘È¢
’Ø¬Δ Ïμ⁄≈ ÓÁμ√∂ “⁄ Ù≈ Ù≈Ó Ú∂Ò∂ «¬‘ «¬’μ·∂ ‘Ø ’∂ ¿∞μ‚ ’∂ Í≈‰Δ Á∂ √ØÓ∂ Á∂ Í≈«√¡≈∫ “Â∂
¿∞μ◊∂ ’μ⁄∂ ÿ≈‘ Á∂ ÓÀÁ≈È≈∫ ¡Â∂ ¤Ø«Ò¡≈∫, ⁄ΩÒ≈∫ ¡Â∂ ’‰’ Á∂ ÷∂Â≈∫
’Á≈ ‹≈∫ ¡≈͉≈ √Ï’ ’ß· È≈ «Úμ⁄ Ò ’∂ Ïμ’Δ¡≈∫ Ú≈∫◊ ÍμÂ∂ ⁄±ß‚Á∂ ‘È¢ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ «¬√ Â∑≈∫
Á∂ fi∞ß‚ 鱧 “◊À◊Ò“ ’«‘ßÁ∂ ‘È¢ «¬‘ ÍμÂ∂ ⁄±ß‚‰ Á≈ ’ßÓ √≈Δ ≈Â
’Á≈ Â≈∫ ¿∞√Â≈Á Á≈ ÏÀ∫ ¿∞√ 鱧 √ıÂΔ ’ÈΔ ¤μ‚ Á∂Ú∂ Â≈∫ ¿∞‘ ’Á∂ ‘È¢ Ó≈⁄ «Úμ⁄ ¿∞√∂ √Â∂ ÂØ∫ «¬‘ Ú≈Í√Δ Á≈ √¯ ’Á∂
‘ج∂ ¡≈͉∂ ◊ÓΔ¡≈∫ Á∂ «‡’≈«‰¡≈∫ “Â∂ Í‘∞ß⁄ ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È¢ ¿∞μÊ∂
√ËØ ‰ Ò¬Δ ‘≈˜ ‘Áß∞ ≈ √Δ¢ ÓÒΩ ≈ Ï÷Ù ÓÁ≈Δ Ï‰ ‹≈∫Á∂ È∂ ¢ «¬‘ √∞‰ ’∂ Úμ‚Δ¡≈∫ fiΔÒ≈∫ Á∂ Í≈«√¡≈∫ Á∂ E,@@@ ÓΔ‡ ÂØ∫ ¿∞μ⁄∂ Í‘≈Û≈∫ ÁΔ¡≈∫
⁄μ‡≈È≈∫ ¿∞μÂ∂ «‹μÊ∂ ÚΔ «¬È∑≈∫ 鱧 ¤Ø‡≈ «‹‘≈ ‡Ø¡≈ «Á√ ÍÚ∂ ¿∞√ ȱß
Á∂ fißÏ∂ Ïμ⁄∂ Ò≈Ò ‘Ø¬Δ¡≈∫ ÂÒΔ¡≈∫ 鱧 Á∞÷Δ Ó≈«Í¡≈∫ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ¡μ÷≈∫ ÷∞μÒ∑ ¡≈Í‰Δ ¤≈ÂΔ Á∂ ÷ßÌ≈∫ È≈Ò ÍØÒ≈ ’ ’∂ ¡≈͉≈ ¡≈Ò∑‰≈ ω≈¿∞∫Á∂
‘È¢ Ì≈¬Δ⁄≈∂ Ú≈Ò∂ √∞Ì≈¡ Ó∞Â≈«Ï’ ’¬Δ Ú≈ «¬μ’Ø Úμ‚Δ ⁄μ‡≈È
ÍÒØ√Á∂ ÿØ-ÿΔ ⁄Ò∂ ‹≈∫Á∂ Â∂ ◊¬Δ¡≈∫¢ Ϙ∞◊ «√¡≈‰∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ¿∞μÂ∂ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ A,@@@ Â’ ¡≈Ò∑‰∂ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘È¢ Ó≈Á≈ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Ò∑‰∂
«Úμ⁄ D ÂØ∫ F Á∞μË «⁄μ‡∂ ¡ß‚∂ «ÁßÁΔ ‘À ¡Â∂ ¿∞È∑≈∫ 鱧 BG ÂØ∫ C@ «ÁÈ √∂’
¡◊Ò∂ «ÁÈ ¡≈Í‰Δ ˆÒÂΔ √∞Ë≈ Ï∂Ù’ΔÓÂΔ È√Δ‘Â≈∫ √∞‰ ¿∞‘ Í∞≈‰∂ ’∂ ⁄±⁄∂ ’μ„ ÒÀ∫ÁΔ ‘À¢ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ ⁄±«⁄¡≈∫ 鱧 “◊±˜«Òß◊“ ¡≈÷Á∂ ‘È¢
“◊±˜«Òß◊˜“ Á≈ √Δ ÍØÒ∂-ÍØÒ∂ ¡Â∂ ¤Ø‡∂-¤Ø‡∂ √Ò∂‡Δ-̱∂ Â∂ ÍΔÒ∂
ÒÀ∫Á∂¢ ¿∞√Â≈Á 鱧 Òμ̉ Â∞ ͬ∂¢ ß◊ Á∂ ÷ßÌ≈∫ È≈Ò Í±Δ Â∑≈∫ „μ«’¡≈ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘À¢ ¿∞È∑≈∫ Á≈ Ì≈ AD@ ◊z≈Ó
Á∂ È∂Û∂-Â∂Û∂ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘À¢ È ¡Â∂ Ó≈Á≈ Ò ’∂ ⁄±⁄∂ Í≈ÒÁ∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ ÂΔ‘
¿∞√Â≈Á Á≈ ÌÀ¡, Ó≈«Í¡≈∫ 鱧 ÒμÌ«Á¡≈∫-ÒÌ∞ ≈¿∫∞«Á¡≈∫ Ù«‘∫Ø Ï≈‘ «ÁÈ≈∫ «Úμ⁄ ⁄±⁄∂ ¿∞삉 Á∂ ’≈«ÏÒ ‘Ø ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È¢ ‹Ú≈È Ïμ«⁄¡≈∫ Á∂
«√≈∫ ¿∞μÂ∂ ÿØÛ∂ ÁΔ ÷∞Δ Ú◊∂ ◊±Û∑∂ «ÈÙ≈È È‘Δ∫ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ¡Â∂ ¿∞‘ ÍzØÛ∑
«‹Ú∂∫ ◊Ú≈≈ È‘Δ∫ √Δ¢ Ïμ«⁄¡≈∫ ÁΔ «¬μ’ ’∞‡Δ¡≈ “⁄ ÏÀ·≈ Í∞≈‰≈ ω‡ «Úμ⁄ ÁØ ÂØ∫ «ÂßÈ √≈Ò ÒÀ ÒÀ∫Á∂ ‘È¢ Ïμ⁄∂ ’섉 ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á
¡≈Í‰Δ «˜ßÓ∂Ú≈Δ ÂØ∫ «Ú‘Ò∂ ‘Ø ’∂ ÊØÛ∑∂ «ÁÈ≈∫ «Úμ⁄ ‘Δ “√≈Ú∂ ‘ß√“
Ê≈∫ «‹Ú∂∫ Ó≈«Í¡≈∫ 鱧 ÏÀ∫ ÁΔ ÍΔÛ ¿∞√Â≈Á ÒμÌ «Í¡≈¢ Ò-«ÓÒ ’∂ ¡≈͉∂ √≈∂ ÷ßÌ √∞μ‡ «ÁßÁ∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ ÈÚ∂∫ ¿∞◊≈ ÒÀ∫Á∂ ‘È¢
’¬Δ «¬È√≈È≈∫ ÁΔ È˜ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ ÓΔ‡ ¡Â∂ ÷ßÌ≈∫ ¿∞μÂ∂ √Á≈ ‘Δ
‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ØÚ∂¢ ¿∞‘ ¿∞√ 鱧 ¿∞√Â≈Á ÿμ‡ √Ì È∂ «ÓßÈÂ-ÂÒ∂ ’ΔÂ∂, ¡≈Í‰Δ ‘Δ ‘À¢ ¿∞‘ «¬È∑≈∫ Á∂ ÷ßÌ≈∫ 鱧 «√‘≈«‰¡≈∫, ◊μ«Á¡≈∫ ¡Â∂ ‹≈¬Δ¡≈∫
«Úμ⁄ ÚÂÁ∂ ‘È¢ «¬√∂ Ò¬Δ ‹ÁØ∫ √≈Ú∂ ‘ß√ ¡≈͉∂ ÒßÏ∂ ÍÀ∫‚∂ ¿∞μÂ∂ ‘∞ßÁ∂
Â∂ ‹Ò≈Á ÚË∂∂ √Ófi‰ Òμ◊ ͬ∂¢ Ì∞μÒ ÏıÙ≈¬Δ Â∂ ¿∞√Â≈Á 鱧 ÓÈ≈ ’∂ ‘È Â≈∫ «¬È√≈È ÚΔ «¬È∑≈∫ È≈Ò Í±≈ ÚÀ ’Ó≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘È¢ ’¬Δ Ê≈Ú≈∫
¿∞μÂ∂ «’√≈È ¡≈Í‰Δ¡≈∫ ¯√Ò≈∫ Ï⁄≈¿∞‰ Á∂ ⁄μ’ «Úμ⁄ «¬È∑≈∫ ȱß
¿‘∞ ‘«◊˜ È‘Δ∫ √Δ ⁄≈‘Áß∞ ∂ «’ Îμ∞ Ò≈∫ Ú≈Í√ ÓÁμ√∂ ÒÀ ¡≈¬∂¢ «¬√ ÂØ∫ ˜«‘ Á∂ ’∂ Ó≈Á∂ ÚΔ ‘È¢
Ó∂Δ¡≈∫ ◊μÒ≈∫ √∞‰ ‘Δ «Ú«Á¡≈ʉ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ¡μ÷≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Í≈‰Δ
Ú◊∂ ’ØÓÒ ¿∞È∑≈∫ Á∂ Ïμ«⁄¡≈∫ 鱧 Ï≈¡Á ¡√Ò± ≈∫ Á∂ Íμ’∂ ¡Â∂ ¡ÈÙ∞ ≈√È ¡≈ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ ¿∞‘ ’«‘ßÁΔ, ““ÓÀ‚Ó, «’ßÈ≈ ⁄ß◊≈ ‘ØÚ∂ ‹∂ «¬È√≈È
Á±√∂ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ 鱧 «‹¿±‰ Á∂Ú∂ ¡Â∂ ¡≈Í ÚΔ ‹ΔÚ∂¢““
’∞쫇¡≈-’Ø«‘¡≈ ‹≈¬∂¢ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ’Δ “⁄ ’Δ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ «’ Ïμ⁄∂ «Ú◊ÛÈ Òμ◊ ÈÚ∫∂ ¿√∞ Â≈Á Á∂ ÚÂ∫Ø-«Ú‘≈ Èß± ÓÈ Í√ßÁ ¿∞√Â≈Á ÁΔ ¡≈ÓÁ È≈Ò
«’ «ÓÒ-«ÓÒ≈ ’∂ √≈∂ Ó≈Í∂ ÓÁμ√∂ ͬ¢∂ ÓÈÓ˜Δ ’È Á∂ ≈‘ ͉À Òμ◊ ‘Δ ÓÈ ÿØ«÷¡≈ Â∂ Í«÷¡≈¢ ÓÁμ√∂ Á∂ Ï≈Ò ‘ΩÒΔ-‘ΩÒΔ √∞Ë ◊¬∂
¡≈‰ ËÓ’∂¢ √≈«¡≈∫ È∂ ◊∞μ√∂÷Ø∂ ͬ∂¢ ÍÛ∑È-«Ò÷‰ ÁΔ Ê≈∫ «¬μÒÂ≈∫ «˜Áß ◊Δ Á∂ ‹Ï∂ “⁄∫Ø ¿√∞ Ϙ∞ ◊ Èß± Â∂ Ù«‘ «ÈÚ≈√Δ ÚΔ «È«ÚÿÈ
¿√∞ Â≈Á ÁΔ Ò≈‘-Í≈‘ ’ΔÂΔ Â∂ ¿√∞ ’È “⁄ Ó√¯± ‘Ø ◊¬¢∂ √≈‘Ó‰∂ Ï·À ∂ ’∞fi ◊μÒ≈∫ ⁄∂Â∂ ¡≈ ◊¬Δ¡≈∫¢ ¿∞√ È∂ «˜ßÁ◊Δ «‹¿∞‰ Òμ◊ ͬ∂¢.
È±ß Ù«‘Ø∫ Ï≈‘ Ì‹≈ «ÁμÂ≈¢ ¿∞√Â≈Á ÂØ∫ Ï∂ıÏ ¿∞‘ «Ò÷‰ ‘Ó√≈«¬¡≈∫ 鱧 Ï∞Ò≈«¬¡≈ Â∂ Òμ◊≈ - ‘Á∂Ú ⁄Ω‘≈È
√Ì Â∫Ø ÷ÂÈ≈’ ‹≈ÈÚ
◊‡∂z Ú≈∑ ¬Δ‡ Ù≈’
«¬‘ ÁÈ∞ Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ √Ì Â∫Ø Úμ‚≈ «Ù’≈Δ ‹≈ÈÚ ‘¢À ÁØ ‡È Ú˜È Á∂ È≈Ò
‘Δ ’ΔÏ B@ Îμ∞‡ ÁΔ ¡√Ω Â ÒÏß ≈¬Δ Ú≈ÒΔ «¬√ Úμ‚∂ √Δ ÁΔ Óμ¤Δ ÁΔ Ìμ∞÷ ÚΔ
¿√∞ Á∂ √Δ «‹Èß Δ Úμ‚Δ ‘Áß∞ Δ ‘¢À ¡≈͉∂ Ì≈Δ √Δ Á∂ Ï≈Ú‹Á± Î∞ ÂΔ Á∂ Ó≈ÓÒ∂
«Úμ⁄ «¬‘ √Ì Â∫Ø Â˜∂ ÂÀ È Ú≈Ò∂ ÂÀ ≈’≈∫ È≈Ò∫Ø ÚΔ Í‹ß ◊‰∞ ≈ ˜∂ Δ È≈Ò ÂÀ
√’ÁΔ ‘¢À
√≈Ò‡Ú≈‡ ’’Øz ‚Ø ≈¬ΔÒ
«¬‘ ÁÈ∞ Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ √Ì Â∫Ø Úμ‚≈ Ó◊Óμ¤ ‘À ¡Â∂ «¬√ ÁΔ «◊‰ÂΔ ËÂΔ “Â∂
Ó‹Ω Á± √Ì Â∫Ø ÷ÂÈ≈’ «Ù’≈Δ¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄ ’ΔÂΔ ‹≈∫ÁΔ ‘¢À «¬‘ Ó◊Óμ¤ «Ï‘ÂΔÈ
ÂÀ ≈’ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ √ÓÁß∞ Á∂ Ï‘Â∞ Á± -Á≈‹ Á∂ «¬Ò≈«’¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Í≈¬∂ ‹≈∫Á∂ Â’ ⁄Ò∂ ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ Ù≈Ó √Ó∫∂ «Ù’≈ Ò¬Δ «Î ¿μ∞ ÍÒΔ √«‘ ÚμÒ ÍÂ
‘È¢ ¡≈¿∫∞Á∂ ‘È¢.
‘ÈΔ Ï‹À - «ÈÓÒ ÍÓ∂z Δ
‘ÈΔ Ï‹À Á≈ ‘ÈΔ «‹‘Δ «Óμ·Δ ⁄Δ˜ È≈Ò Á± -Á± Â’ ’¬Ø Δ √ÏËß È‘Δ∫ Ó≈∫ ÏÒØ Δ Á∂ ’fi∞ «Óμ·∂ ÏÒØ
‘¢À ≈‡È∂ Á∂ È≈∫ È≈Ò ÚΔ Í«z √μË ‘ÈΔ Ï‹À ÚΔ˜Ò Í«Ú≈ Á∂ Ú◊∂ ‘Δ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È¢
«¬√ ◊μÒ «Úμ⁄ ’¬Ø Δ ÁØ ≈Ú≈∫ È‘Δ∫ ‘È «’ ‘ÈΔ Ï‹À «’√∂ Â∫Ø ÚΔ È‘Δ∫ ‚Á∂ ¡Â∂ ¡ΩÛ ñ ÓΔ∫‘ È≈ Ú∑È ÁΔ ¡Ú√Ê≈¢
«¬È≈∑ ∫ «Úμ⁄ Ù∂ ÚΔ Ù≈ÓÒ ‘È¢ ¡μÒ≈ ñ ¿∞‘ ˜ıÓ ‹Ø ’μ⁄≈ ‘ØÚ∂¢
‹≈Í≈ÈΔ ‘≈ÈμÀ‡ ¡≈Ú≈ ñ ÿ∞«Ó¡≈ Á∂ Ì≈∫‚∂ Í’≈¿∞‰ Ú≈ÒΔ Ê≈∫¢
‹≈Í≈ÈΔ ‘≈ȇÀ Èß± ‹≈Í≈ÈΔ «‹¡≈∫‡ ‘≈ÈμÀ ‡ Á∂ È≈∫ È≈Ò ÚΔ ‹≈«‰¡≈ «¬μÒÂΔ ñ ¿∞‘ Ïμ⁄≈ ‹Ø Ï‘∞ Ù≈Â≈∫ ’∂¢
‹≈∫Á≈ ‘¢À «¬√ ‹≈ÈÚ ÁΔ Ú‹≈∑ È≈Ò ‹≈Í≈È «Úμ⁄ ‘’∂ √≈Ò ¡È’∂ ≈∫ ÓÂΩ ≈∫ Ù≈‘ ñ ÒØ’≈∫ 鱧 «Ú¡≈‹ “Â∂ ÍÀ√≈ Á∂‰ Ú≈Ò≈¢
‘Áß∞ Δ¡≈∫ ‘È¢ «¬‘ ¬Ù∂ Δ¡≈¬Δ «‹¡≈∫‡ ‘≈ÈμÀ ‡ Á∂ «¬μ’ ‘ÓÒ∂ «Úμ⁄ ¡≈ÁÓΔ Èß± √≈∫„± ñ √≈ÒΔ Á∂ ÿÚ≈Ò≈¢
Ó≈È ÁΔ Ù’ÂΔ ‘Áß∞ Δ ‘¢À «¬√ Á∂ ˜«‘ «Úμ⁄ √≈«¬‡«Ø Ò‡Δ’ ÍÍØ ‡≈«¬‚√ ‘Áß∞ ≈ ‘À ‘≈‰Δ- ‹Ø «¬μ’Ø ¿∞Ó Á∂ ‘؉¢
‹Ø ’«Ø Ù’≈Ú≈∫ Èß± ¤‡Ø ∂ ‡’∞ «Û¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄ ÏÁÒ «ÁÁß ≈ ‘¢À ÷Û≈- ¤Í‰ ÂØ∫ Í«‘Ò≈∫ ‘μÊ È≈Ò «Ò÷Δ «’Â≈Ï¢
‘ÓÏÒØ ‚ √’«∞ ¬μ‚ «÷μÒ ñ ¿∞‘ Óμfi, «‹√ ÁΔ Ë≈ √Ω÷Δ «È’Ò∂¢
‘ÓÏÒØ Á √’«∞ ¬μ‚ ÁÈ∞ Δ¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Ó‹Ω Á± «ÂÈß Í’z ≈ ÁΔ¡≈∫ √’«∞ ¬μ‚ ÿØÛΔ ñ ¡≈‡∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ √∂ÚΔ¡≈∫ Ú쇉 Ú≈ÒΔ ÓÙΔÈ Á≈ È≈∫¢
Í‹z ≈ÂΔ¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄∫Ø √Ì Â∫Ø ¤‡Ø ∂ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ «¬‘ F-G Îμ∞‡ ÒÓß ∂ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È¢ «¬È≈∑ ∫ Á≈ ÿØÛΔ¡≈∫ ñ Ó∞ß‚∂ Á∂ «Ú¡≈‘ «Úμ⁄ ◊≈¬∂ ‹≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ◊Δ¢
Ú˜È A@@ Í∫Ω‚ (DE.C «’Ò◊Ø ≈z Ó) ‘Áß∞ ≈ ‘¢À «¬‘ ÚΔ ÷ÂÈ≈’ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È¢ «¬È≈∑ ∫ Á∂ ⁄Ú≈ÈΔ ñ Í∞≈ÂÈ ⁄‘∞ß-¡≈«È¡≈∫ Á≈ «¬μ’ «√μ’≈¢
Ò≈Ò ◊ß ’’∂ «¬È≈∑ ∫ Èß± ‚∂ Â∂ «ÚÒ√ Á∂ È≈∫ È≈Ò ÚΔ Í’∞ ≈«¡≈ ‹≈∫Á≈ ‘¢À ⁄Ω‰≈, Úμ◊ ñ ÍÙ±¡≈∫ Á≈ «¬’μ·¢
ÍÒØ ÏΔ¡ (ËÚ∞ Δ Ì≈Ò)± ‹∂·≈ ñ ÿ «Úμ⁄ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ Í«‘Ò≈ Í∞μ¢
«¬È≈∑ ∫ ÁΔ «◊‰ÂΔ ¡≈’«‡’ «Úμ⁄ √Ì Â∫Ø ¿μ∞ Í ‘¢À «¬μ’ ÍÒØ ÏΔ¡ ‚ß◊ ñ ؇Δ-‡∞μ’ Á≈ ¡≈‘ ’È≈¢
«¬’μÒ≈ BE@@ Í≈¿∫±‚ Á∂ Á«¡≈¬Δ ÿÛØ ∂ “Â∂ ‘ÓÒ≈ ’Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ ÁØ «¬⁄ß Á∂ «Ó‘‰≈ ñ Ò≈ ’∂ ’‘Δ ◊¬Δ ◊μÒ¢
Í«ß ‹¡≈∫ È≈Ò ‘Δ ¿√∞ Èß± Ó≈ √’Á≈ ‘¢À ȫȡ‘∞≈ ñ ÍÂΔ ‹≈∫ ÍÂÈΔ Á≈ È≈È≈ ‹≈∫ È≈ÈΔ¢
‡≈¬Δ◊ Ù≈’ «Ú√≈ ñ Ϙ∞◊≈∫ ÚμÒØ∫ ÍΔÛ∑Δ Á ÍΔÛ∑ «ÁμÂΔ¡≈∫ ◊¬Δ¡≈∫ ⁄Δ˜≈∫¢
«ÚÙÙ∂ Í’z ≈ Á∂ ‡≈¬Δ◊ Ù≈’ Âμ‡Δ «¬Ò≈«’¡≈∫ ¡Â∂ ÷μ∞Ò∂∑ √ÓÁß∞ Δ Í≈‰Δ ·μ’≈ ñ ÓΔ∫‘ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ⁄μÒ‰ Ú≈ÒΔ ·ß„Δ ‘Ú≈¢
«Úμ⁄ ¡≈√≈ÈΔ È≈Ò «‘ √’Á∂ ‘È¢ ¡≈Ó ÂΩ “Â∂ «¬‘ √ÓÁß∞ Á∂ Í≈‰Δ Á∂ ÂÒ Â∫Ø ⁄ß◊∂ ñ Ï≈∫√ ‹≈∫ √’Û∂ ¡≈«Á ÁΔ ‡Ø’Δ¢
DE@ Îμ∞‡ ¡Áß Â’ Í≈¬∂ ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È¢ «ÁÈ √Ó∫∂ «¬‘ ‹≈ÈÚ √Ì Â∫Ø ÚμË ‚ÿß± ≈¬Δ - ÍÓ‹Δ «√ßÿ (Ó≈√‡)
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 24
«√‘ Á͉
¡≈˙ Á∂÷Δ¬∂! ÈΔ∫Á Á≈ √Δ ”Â∂ ÍzÌ≈Ú
Â∞‘≈‚Δ √Δ ÁΔ ÿÛΔ Â∞‘≈˘ Áæ√ÁΔ ‘À «’ ’ÁØ∫ √Ω‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «’√ √Ó∂∫ ‹≈◊‰≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡æËΔ ≈ Ú∂Ò∂ ¡√Δ∫
◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘ªÕ «¬‘ √Ì ÂØ∫ Ó±Ò √Óª ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √∞÷Á ÈΔ∫Á Ò¬Δ ¡≈͉∂ ’Ó∂ Á∂ Â≈ÍÓ≈È ˘ ¡≈͉Δ
√∞«ÚË≈ ¡È∞√≈ «ÈË≈«Â ’ØÕ ÏÀæ‚±Ó «Ú⁄ ’≈‡È ÏÀæ‚ÙΔ‡ ÁΔ ÚÂØ ’ØÕ «¬‘ Ó∞Ò≈«¬Ó ¡Â∂ ¡≈≈ÓÁ≈«¬’
‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈≈Ó Ò¬Δ «¬æ¤≈ ¡È∞√≈ Ó∂‡zÀ√ ÁΔ ⁄؉ ’Ø ‹Ø Â∞‘≈˘ ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á∂ √’∂Õ
’Δ Á¯Â «Ú⁄ ’ßÓ ’«Á¡ª Â∞‘≈˘ ÈΔ∫Á ¡≈¿∞∫ÁΔ ‘À, ’Δ Â∞‘≈˘ Ú≈ ª Í∂‡ ÁΔ ◊ÛÏÛΔ √≈˘ Í±Δ ≈ ‹≈◊‰ Ò¬Δ Ó‹Ï± ’ «ÁßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ
Ï√ ‹ª ◊æ‚Δ «Ú⁄ Ô≈Â≈ ’«Á¡ª ÈΔ∫Á Íz∂Ù≈È ’ÁΔ ‘À? ’¬Δ ÒØ’ª ˘ Ì≈Ú∂∫ ÷≈Ù, ÷ª√Δ, Í±Δ ≈ √Ω‰ È‘Δ∫ «ÁßÁΔÕ ’¬Δ ÒØ’ ͱΔ
≈ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ «Í¡≈√ ’≈È ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á È‘Δ∫ ÒÀ Í≈¿∞∫Á∂Õ «‹È∑ª ÒØ’ª ˘
‹∂ ¡«‹‘≈ ‘À ª √≈ÚË≈È ‘Ø ‹≈˙Õ ‘≈Ò ‘Δ «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ «¬’ ÷Ø‹ ≈ ˘ Í∂‡ «Ú⁄ ‹Ò‰, ÁÁ ‹ª ◊À√ ÁΔ «Ù’≈«¬Â ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘À, √Ú∂∂ ¿∞È∑ª
«Ú⁄ «¬‘ ◊æÒ √≈‘Ó‰∂ ¡≈¬Δ ‘À «’ ‹Ø ÒØ’ ≈ ˘ F ÿß«‡¡ª ÂØ∫ ÿæ‡
√Ω∫Á∂ ‘È, ‘ ؘ H ÿß«‡¡ª ÁΔ Ò◊≈Â≈ ÈΔ∫Á ÒÀ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ÒØ’ª Á∂ ⁄Àæ’ ’È ÁΔ ¡≈ÁÂ, «¬È∑ª √≈∂ ’≈Ȫ ’’∂ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ «ÚÿÈ
Ó∞’≈ÏÒ∂ ¿∞È∑ª ÁΔ ÓΩ ‹ÒÁΔ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ÷Ø‹ Á∂ ¡È∞√≈, ÿæ‡ √Ω‰
È≈Ò È≈ ’∂ÚÒ Ø◊ª È≈Ò ÒÛÈ ÁΔ Ù’ÂΔ ÿ‡ÁΔ ‘À √◊Ø∫ ÓÀ‡≈Ï≈«Ò˜Ó ÍÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ Á≈ ¡Ò≈Ó, ÓÀ√∂‹ ÁΔ ¡≈Ú≈˜, ÁØÚª È≈Ò √≈‚≈
Á∂ ÍæË «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ’ÓΔ ¡≈¿∞∫ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ È≈Ò ‘≈¬Δ͇À∫ÙÈ, ÓØ‡≈Í≈ ¡Â∂
‚≈¬ΔÏ‡Δ˜ Á≈ ıÂ≈ ÚË ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹Ø ÒØ’ ÿæ‡ √Ω‰ Á∂ Ø◊Δ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘È, «ÁÒ ¡Â∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ √◊Ó ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ≈ ˘ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ Á≈
¿∞‘ ‘ √Ó∂∫ «ÏÓ≈ «Á÷≈¬Δ «ÁßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ¿∞È∑ª Á≈ «⁄‘≈ ¡≈’Ù’ È‘Δ∫
‘∞ßÁ≈Õ «¬‘ √≈∂ ÂæÊ √ÚΔ‚È «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ ÷Ø‹ ÁΩ≈È √≈‘Ó‰∂ ¡≈¬∂ ‘ÈÕ √«Ú⁄æ ¡≈Î È‘Δ∫ ’Á∂ ª ÚΔ ÎÈØ ’È Ò¬Δ Í≈√Ú‚ Á≈ «¬√ÂÓ∂ ≈Ò
Â∞‘≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ’Ø¬Δ ÚΔ ∞’≈Ú‡ Í≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ◊ÒΔ «Ú⁄ ‘ ’ØÕ ‘ ‘¯Â∂ «¬√ «Ú⁄ ÂÏÁΔÒΔ ’ØÕ √Ω‰ ÂØ∫ ÊØÛ∑Δ Á∂ Í«‘Òª
Ú∂Ò∂ ‘؉ Ú≈Ò∂ ΩÒ∂-æÍ∂ ‹ª Â∞‘≈‚∂ ÏÀ‚±Ó «Ú⁄ Ï≈‘Ø∫ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò≈
ΩÒ≈ «’√∂ ÚΔ Ú‹∑≈ È≈Ò Â∞‘≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ∞’≈Ú‡ Í≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈˙ ¡≈͉∂ ÓÀ√∂‹ Ï≈’√ ˘ Á∂÷ Ò˙Õ Úæ÷-Úæ÷ ÷Ø‹ª Ì≈Ú∂∫ «¬‘ ’«‘‰ «’
‹≈‰Δ¬∂, √≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ «’È∑ª ’≈Ȫ ’≈È ∞’≈Ú‡ ÍÀÁ≈ ‘Ø √’ÁΔ
‘ÕÀ «˜¡≈Á≈ √Ω‰ È≈Ò ¿∞Ó ÿæ‡ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘À Í Ô≈Á æ÷Ø, «ÁÈ Ú∂Ò∂ ÊØÛ∑Δ
“Ó≈√‡ Ô∞¡ √ÒΔÍ” Í∞√Â’ Á∂ Ò∂÷’, ÓÈØ«Ú«◊¡≈È’ ‡z∂√Δ Á∂ √Ω‰≈ √≈˘ ⁄∞√ ¡Â∂ ¡≈’Ù’ ω≈¬Δ æ÷Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈√‡∂ÒΔ¡≈
Ó≈’√ (¡ÀÓ. ‚Δ.) Á≈ ’«‘‰≈ ‘À, “Â∞‘≈‚∂ ÏÀ‚±Ó Á≈ Â≈ÍÓ≈È B@ ÂØ∫
BD √À∫‡Δ◊z∂‚ «Ú⁄ ‘؉≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ Â∞‘≈‚Δ √Δ ÁΔ ÿÛΔ Â∞‘≈˘ «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ «¬’ ÷Ø‹ ¡È∞√≈ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ê’≈Ú‡ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á A@ «Ó߇ ÁΔ
Áæ√ÁΔ ‘À «’ ’ÁØ∫ √Ω‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «’√ √Ó∂∫ ‹≈◊‰≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡æËΔ ≈Â
Ú∂Ò∂ ¡√Δ∫ ◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘ªÕ «¬‘ √Ì ÂØ∫ Ó±Ò √Óª ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √∞÷Á ÈΔ∫Á ÒÀ‰ È≈Ò ¡◊Ò∂ B ÂØ∫ E ÿ߇∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ ÂØÂ≈˜≈ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ A@
ÈΔ∫Á Ò¬Δ ¡≈͉∂ ’Ó∂ Á∂ Â≈ÍÓ≈È ˘ ¡≈Í‰Δ √∞«ÚË≈ ¡È∞√≈
«ÈË≈«Â ’ÕØ Ï‚æÀ Ó± «Ú⁄ ’≈‡È Ï‚æÀ ÙΔ‡ ÁΔ ÚÂØ ’ÕØ «¬‘ ÓÒ∞ ≈«¬Ó «Ó߇ ÁΔ Ï‹≈¬∂ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ B@ «Ó߇ Âæ’ ÚΔ √Ω∫ Ò¬Δ¬∂ ª ¿∞√ È≈Ò ’ßÓ
¡Â∂ ¡≈≈ÓÁ≈«¬’ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈≈Ó Ò¬Δ «¬æ¤≈ ¡È∞√≈ Ó∂‡zÀ√
ÁΔ ⁄؉ ’Ø ‹Ø Â∞‘≈˘ ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á∂ √’∂Õ «ÁÈ Ú∂Ò∂ Í∂‡ ◊À√, ÏÁ‘˜ÓΔ ’È ÁΔ √ÓÊ≈ ÚË ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ Í «¬√ È≈Ò «ÁÓ≈◊ ˘ Ó∞Û √∞⁄∂Â
‹∂ ÁÁ ÍÀÁ≈ ’ÁΔ ‘À ª ≈ ˘ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ï∂⁄ÀÈΔ ÍÀÁ≈ ’ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ’¬Δ
√«ÊÂΔ «Ú⁄ «Ò¡≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ CE «Ó߇ Òæ◊ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ‹∂ ÈΔ∫Á A@
«Ó߇ ‘Ø ÚË≈ ’∂ ¡æË≈ ÿ߇≈ ’ «ÁæÂΔ ‹≈¬∂ ª ‹≈◊‰ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á √≈˘
Á∂ ӱߑ Á≈ √Ú≈Á ÚΔ «Ú◊Û ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ E «Ó߇ Âæ’ ¡≈Ò√ ÿ∂ ÒÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ¡√Δ∫ ¡◊Ò∂ «¬’
«¬√ √«ÊÂΔ ÂØ∫ Ï⁄‰ Ò¬Δ «¬‘ ˜±Δ ‘À «’ ≈ ˘ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÿ߇∂ Ò¬Δ Í±Δ Â∑ª Â≈˜≈ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ªÕ ‹∂ ÈΔ∫Á DE ÂØ∫ I@ «Ó߇ Âæ’
«ҡ≈, Ì∞߫ȡ≈ Ó√≈Ò∂Á≈ ÷≈‰≈ È‘Δ∫ ÷≈‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √Ω‰ Ú∂Ò∂ «√ ’ «ÁæÂΔ ‹≈¬∂ ª ¡√Δ∫ ◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ √Ω∫ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ª Í ‹≈◊‰ ÂØ∫
˘ √Δ Á∂ Ï≈’Δ «‘æ√∂ ÂØ∫ ÊØÛ∑≈ ¿∞⁄≈ æ÷ØÕ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ «√æË∂ √Ω∫Á∂ ‘ª ª Í∂‡ Ï≈¡Á √≈˘ ’≈ÎΔ Ï∞≈ Ó«‘√±√ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡Ω√ÂÈ √≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á≈ ⁄æ’
¡ßÁ Ï‰È Ú≈Ò∂ ¡À«√‚ Á≈ ÍzÌ≈Ú Í±∂ √Δ ”Â∂ ÍÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹∂ Â∞√Δ∫ ’Ú‡ ’∞æÒ I@ «Ó߇ Á≈ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÿß«‡¡ªÏæËΔ «ÏȪ «‘«Ò¡ª-‹∞«Ò¡ª √Ω‰≈
ÒÀ ’∂ √Ω∫Á∂ ‘Ø Âª «¬√ È≈Ò √Δ ˘ ͱ≈ ¡≈≈Ó «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ «Ú⁄ ÚΔ «¬’ Â∑ª Á≈ È∞’√ ‘Δ ‘ÀÕ
≈ Ú∂Ò∂ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ÓÀ√∂‹ ÁΔ ¡≈Ú≈˜, ¬Δ-Ó∂Ò ¡Â∂ ÷∂‚ª Á≈ √’Ø -‚≈: Ó≈«‹Á ¡ÒΔÓ
«Ú◊ÛÈ È≈ «Á˙ «√‘ ◊≈‹ ÷≈˙-¿∞Ó ÚË≈˙
ؘÓ∑≈ ÁΔ¡ª ¡≈Áª Â∂ ⁄ß◊≈ ÷≈‰-ÍΔ‰ Á≈ ⁄ß◊Δ «√‘Â Ò¬Δ √’∂Õ È≈ ª ÿº‡ ÷»È ÁÏ≈¡ «√‘Â Ò¬Δ ⁄≥◊≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ È≈ ‘Δ ÚºË ÷»È ◊≈‹ «¬’ Ï‘∞ Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ’≥ÁÓ»Ò Ó≥«È¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘À, «‹√ Á≈
˜±Δ ˛Õ ‹∂’ «¬√ ”Â∂ «Ë¡≈È È≈Ò «ÁæÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂ ª ÓÈπæ÷ ÁΔ «√‘ ÁÏ≈¡Õ ‹Á∫Ø ÚΔ ÏÁÒ≈¡ Á÷∂ ,Ø ‚≈’‡ Â∫Ø √Ò≈‘ Ò˙Õ «¬√∂ ª∑ ÁÁ≥ ª ¡Â∂ Ò◊≈Â≈ √∂ÚÈ ’È È≈Ò √Δ «Ú⁄ Ø◊ª È≈Ò ÒÛÈ ÁΔ Ù’ÂΔ
«Ú◊Û √’ÁΔ ˛Õ «√‘ÂÓßÁ «‘‰ Ò¬Δ ’πfi ˜±Δ ◊æÒª ”Â∂ «Ë¡≈È Á∂‰ ¡º÷ª Á≈ ⁄Àμ’¡ºÍ ÚΔ ’Ú≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘ØÕ ÚËÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ◊≈‹ √Δ ˘ ÌÍ» ‹ΔÚÈ Ù’ÂΔ ÍÁz ≈È ’ÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ¡ÓΔ’≈
ÁΔ ÒØÛ ˛Õ Á∂ ÷‹Ø -’Â≈Úª ¡È√∞ ≈ ◊≈‹ Á≈ Ò◊≈Â≈ √Ú∂ È ’È È≈Ò ¿Ó∞ ˘
√Δ ˘ º÷Ø ⁄π√ ÚË≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ◊≈‹
÷»Ï Í≈‰Δ ÍΔ˙ √Δ ˘ ◊ÂΔÙΔÒ º÷ØÕ ’√ È≈Ò √Δ ÁΔ Â≈’ ÚËÁΔ ‘À ¡Â∂ «Ú⁄ ’¬Δ Â∑ª Á∂ «Ú‡≈«ÓÈ ¡Â∂
√≈‚∂ √Δ ˘ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ï‘Â∞ ÒÛØ ‘Á≥∞ Δ ‘ÕÀ Ò◊Í◊ ‘ «Ú¡’ÂΔ ˘ Ó≈√ÍÙ∂ Δ¡ª Әϻ ωÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ ◊ÂΔÙΔÒ «‘‰ Ò¬Δ «ÈÔÓ √À ’ÕØ ÷«‰‹ Í≈¬∂ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «Ú‡≈«ÓÈ
‘ ؘ A.E «Ò‡ ÂØ∫ B «Ò‡ º’ Í≈‰Δ ˜» ÍΔ‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ Í≈‰Δ ÂÀ ≈’Δ, Ô◊Ø ≈, «‹Ó, ¬∂ «Ø Ï’√ ’ÕØ ’√ «¬’ÁÓ È≈ Ù∞ » ’ÕØ ‘ÒΩ Δ-‘ÒΩ Δ “¬∂” ª ◊≈‹ «Ú⁄ ÌÍ» Ó≈Â≈
√≈‚∂ √Δ ˘ ¡Á≥ ∫Ø Ë∫ØÁ≈ ‘ÕÀ Ó» Á¡π ≈≈ ¡Â∂ Í√ΔÈ∂ Á¡π ≈≈ √≈‚∂ √Δ ’√ ’Ø ¡Â∂ ¿√∞ ˘ ÚË≈¿∫∞Á∂ ‹≈˙Õ ’√ ÁΩ ≈È ’fi∞ ¡Ò◊º «‹‘≈ Ò◊º ∂ «Ú⁄ «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘À, ‹Ø ¡º÷ª ÁΔ «È◊∑≈
«Ú⁄ ˜«‘ΔÒ∂ º Ï≈‘ «È’ÒÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ √Δ «Ú⁄ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ ÓΩ‹»Á◊Δ Âª ‚≈’‡ È≈Ò √Ò≈‘ ˜» ’ØÕ Ò¬Δ Ï‘∞ Î≈«¬ÁÓ≥Á ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ
È≈Ò ⁄ÓÛΔ ˘ ’∞ÁÂΔ ÈÓΔ ÚΔ «ÓÒÁΔ ‘À ¡Â∂ Í≈⁄‰ Â≥ ÚΔ ·Δ’ Ù≈Ï Â∂ «√◊‡ÈØÙΔ ˘ ’‘Ø ¡Ò«ÚÁ≈ «ÈÔÓ ◊≈‹ √∂ÚÈ ’È
«‘Á≥ ≈ ‘ÕÀ «√◊‡ÈØÙΔ ÏÒº‚ ÍzÀÙ ÚË≈¿∞∫ÁΔ ‘À, √Δ’ ◊ÂΔ ˘ ÿº‡ ’ÁΔ ‘À Ú≈«Ò¡ª ˘ ÁÓ≈ ¡Â∂ ’À∫√ Ú◊∂
Ò»‰ Á≈ √∂ÚÈ ÿº‡ ’Ø ¡Â∂ √Δ «Ú⁄ ÷»È Á∂ ʺ’∂ ‹≥Ó‰ Á≈ ıÂ≈ ÚËÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬√∂ Â∑ª Ù≈Ï Á≈ Ø◊ª Á≈ ıÂ≈ Ï‘∞ ÿº‡ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Íπ√Â’ “Ò≈¬ΔÚ Î»‚ ‹»√” Á∂ ¡È∞√≈
√Ï˜Δ¡ª «Ú⁄ Ò»‰ ÁΔ Ó≈Â≈ √ΔÓ º÷ØÕ √Ò≈Á, ÎÒ ¡≈«Á ”Â∂ √∂ÚÈ ÚΔ «‹◊ ˘ È∞’√≈È Í‘∞≥⁄≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘À, Ì≈ ÚË≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «ÁÒ Á∂ ‘ ؘ ◊≈‹ Á≈ √ ÍΔ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ÒØ’ ¡≈͉∂-¡≈Í ˘ ’À∫√ ÂØ∫ Á» º÷
Úº÷≈ Ò»‰ È≈ «¤Û’ØÕ Í≈ÍÛ, ¡⁄≈, ⁄‡‰Δ, ÈÓ’ΔÈ ÂØ∫ Ï⁄Ø, «’¿∞∫«’ ÁΩ∂ Á∂ ıÂ∂ ˘ ÚË≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ Â∑ª «¬‘ ÁØÚ∂∫ ⁄Δ˜ª «√‘ ˘ ’Ø¬Δ Ò≈Ì √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ¡Â≥ ÛΔ ◊Ø «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ◊≈‹ Á≈ √Ú∂ È Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ‘ÕÀ ◊≈‹
«¬È∑ª «Ú⁄ ÈÓ’ ÁΔ Ó≈Â≈ «˜¡≈Á≈ ‘∞≥ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ Á‘Δ∫ «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ÈÓ’ È≈ È‘Δ∫ Í‘⁄≥∞ ≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡ª, √◊∫Ø ‘≈ÈΔ Í‘⁄≥∞ ≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ «¬Èª∑ Á∂ Ï‘Â∞ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÁΔ Â√Δ ·ß„Δ ‘؉ ’’∂ √ÁΔ «Ú⁄ «Ú⁄ ≈ ˘ ◊≈‹ Á≈ √ È≈
Í≈˙Õ ≈«¬Â≈ ÷≈ ‘∂ ‘Ø Âª «¬’ √Ï˜Δ Á≈ ‘Δ È≈Ò √Ú∂ È ’Ø Âª «’ Ò‰» √Ú∂ È È≈Ò «⁄‘∂ ”Â∂ √Ó∫∂ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª fi∞ ÛΔ¡ª ¡≈ ‹ªÁΔ¡ª ‘È, ⁄ÓÛΔ ÁΔ ÍΔ˙, È≈ ‘Δ ≈ ˘ ◊≈‹ ’º⁄Δ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ó≈Â≈ «Ú⁄ ÷≈˙Õ ≈ ˘
√Δ «Ú⁄ «˜¡≈Á≈ È≈ ‹≈Ú∂Õ Ω‰’ ıÂÓ ‘Ø ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ◊Ó ◊≈‹ ÁΔ ÷Δ ¡Â∂ ◊≈‹ Á≈ ‘ÒÚ≈ ÷≈‰≈ Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ‘ÕÀ ’Ϙ
ÎÒ-√Ï˜Δ¡ª Á≈ √∂ÚÈ ’Ø Ú≈Ò∂ Ø◊Δ ‹∂ Ù≈Ó Á∂ √Ó∂∫ «¬√ Á≈ √∂ÚÈ ’È Âª √Ú∂∂ Í∂‡ ⁄≥◊Δ Â∑ª
Â≈˜∂ ÎÒª Á≈ √∂ÚÈ ’ØÕ «‡≥‚ ‹ª ‹»√ ÍÀ’‡ ÿº‡ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ Ò˙Õ Â‰≈¡ ˘ ÿº‡ ’Ø : ‰≈¡ ÚΔ «¬’ ¡«‹‘≈ ÿ∞‰ ‘À, ‹Ø √Δ ˘ √≈Î ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ
’Ó˜Ø Ò’Ø ‘Δ Â≈˜∂ ÎÒª Á∂ √ Á≈ √Ú∂ È ’ÈÕ ÎÒª Á∂ √Ú∂ È È≈Ò √Δ ¡≥ÁØ∫ ÷Ø÷Ò≈ ω≈ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À, ÈΔ∫Á ıÂÓ ’ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À, ÷≈‰≈-ÍΔ‰≈
˘ ∂Ù≈ «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘À, ‹Ø Í∂‡ Ò¬Δ Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Â≈˜Δ¡ª ‘Δ¡ª -√≈«’≈
√Ï˜Δ¡ª Á≈ «ÈÔÓ √∂ÚÈ ’ØÕ √Ò≈Á ÚΔ ˜» Ò˙Õ Óº¤Δ ¡Â∂ «⁄’È ÿº‡ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ‘ΩÒΔ-‘ΩÒΔ √Δ «„ºÒ≈ ÍÀ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ «ÁÓ≈◊
Á≈ √∂ÚÈ Ó≈√≈‘≈Δ ’ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ÓΔ‡ ÿº‡ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ ÷≈˙Õ √‘Δ ’Ó≥ È‘Δ∫ ’Á≈Õ Â‰≈¡ ÿ‡º ’È Ò¬Δ ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ◊Òº ª ·ß„ È≈Ò ÚË ‹ªÁΔ
º÷Ø Ì≈ ”Â∂ Ș ˘ ¡‰«‚º· ’È≈ «√º÷ØÕ ÔØ◊ Á∂ È≈Ò «Ë¡≈È Ò◊≈¿∞‰≈
¡≈͉∂ Ì≈ ”Â∂ ‘Ó∂Ù≈ Ș º÷ØÕ ÿ «Ú⁄ Ì≈ ÂØÒ‰ Ú≈ÒΔ «√º÷ØÕ ¡«‹‘∂ ÁØ√ ω≈˙, ‹Ø «˜≥Á◊Δ «‹¿∞‰≈ ‹≈‰Á∂ ‘À Ù»◊ ÁΔ √≥Ì≈ÚÈ≈
ÓÙΔÈ º÷ØÕ ‘¯Â∂ «Ú⁄ «¬’ Ú≈ «È√«⁄ √Ó∂∫ ”Â∂ Ì≈ ÂØÒØÕ ‹ÁØ∫ ‘Ø‰Õ ⁄≥◊Δ¡ª «’Â≈Ϫ ÍÛ∑Ø, ’Ó∂‚Δ ÍzØ◊≈Ó Á∂÷Ø, ‘ √Ó∂∫
Ì≈ Úˉ Á≈ √≥’∂ «ÓÒ∂, ª √≈ÚË≈È ‘Ø ‹≈˙Õ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ì≈ Óπ√’∞≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘Ø, ’∞Á Á≈ ¡ÈßÁ ¿∞·≈˙ ª √Óª ‘Δ ≈Ù‡Δ «√‘ ¡Â∂ ’«Ò¡≈‰ √√≥ Ê≈È ÁΔ «¬’ ÷‹Ø Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á «¬‘
’¬Δ «ÏÓ≈Δ¡ª ˘ √ºÁ≈ «Á≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ÂØ∫ Á»Δ ω≈¬Δ º÷ØÕ È‘Δ∫ ‘∂◊≈ Ï∂’≈ ÁΔ¡ª ◊ºÒª Ò¬ΔÕ «¬√ Â∑ª «¬È∑ª ‹≈‰’≈Δ «ÓÒΔ ‘À «’ Ϻ«⁄¡ª «Ú⁄ ◊ÓΔ ÁΔ Ï‹≈¬∂ √ÁΔ Á∂ ÓΩ√Ó
«‹Ú∫∂ ‘Δ Ì≈ ÚË∂ ª ¡≈͉≈ ÷≈‰-ÍΔ‰ ·Δ’ ’ Ò˙Õ ◊ºÒª ˘ «Ë¡≈È «Ú⁄ º÷ ’∂ ⁄≥◊Δ «√‘ ϒ≈ º÷ØÕ «Ú⁄ Ù»◊ ÁΔ √≥Ì≈ÚÈ≈ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÚË ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ÷Ø‹ ’È Ú≈Ò∂
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www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 25
Auschwitz survivors Prayed and Wept
Survivors of the own eyes," Polish Presi- About 200 camp survi- Then, with the famous
Auschwitz-Birkenau death dent Andrzej Duda told
camp prayed and wept as those at the commemora- vors attended, many of gate and barbed wire illu-
they marked the 75th an- tion, which included the them elderly Jews and minated in the dark, cold
niversary of its liberation, German president as well non-Jews who had trav- evening, guests marched
returning to the place as Jewish, Christian and elled from Israel, the US, in a procession to place
where they lost entire Muslim leaders. Australia, Peru, Russia, candles at a memorial to
families and warning about "The magnitude of the Slovenia and elsewhere. the victims set amid the
the growth of anti-Semitism crime perpetrated in this Many lost parents and remains of the gas cham-
around the world. place is terrifying, but we grandparents in Auschwitz bers.
"We have with us the must not look away from it and other Nazi death Most of the 1.1 million
last living survivors, the and we must never forget camps during the Second people murdered by Nazi
last among those who saw it," Mr Duda said. World War, but were joined forces at the camp were
the Holocaust with their by children, grandchildren Jews, but other Poles,
and even great-grandchil- Russians and Roma were
dren. imprisoned and killed
They gathered under there.
an enormous, heated tent World leaders gath-
straddling the train tracks ered in Jerusalem last
that transported people to week to mark the anniver-
Birkenau, the part of the sary in what many saw as
vast complex where most a competing observance.
of the murdered Jews Among them were Rus-
were killed in gas cham- sian President Vladimir
bers and then cremated. Putin, US vice president
Auschwitz was liberated by Mike Pence, French
the Soviet army on Janu- President Emmanuel Ma-
ary 27 1945. cron and the Prince of
Wales.
Ronald Lauder, presi- Politics intruded on
dent of the World Jewish that event, with Mr Duda
Congress, brought the boycotting it in protest af-
crowd to tears with the ter Mr Putin claimed Po-
story of a survivor who was land played a role in trig-
separated from his family. gering the Second World
The man watched watched War. The Polish leader
his young daughter, in a had wanted a chance to
red coat, walk to her speak before or after Mr
death, turning into a small Putin to defend his
red dot in the distance nation's record, but he
before disappearing for- was not given a speaking
ever. slot in Jerusalem.
"Do not ever let this Those claims comes
happen again to any as many eastern Euro-
people," Mr Lauder said, pean countries in recent
warning about rising anti- years have been
Semitism. mythologising their own
After the war, when "the people's behaviour during
world finally saw pictures the war and suppressing
of gas chambers, nobody knowledge of wrongdo-
in their right mind wanted ing, something Poland's
to be associated with the government has been
Nazis", he recalled. "But criticised for.
now I see something I Among others attend-
never thought I would see ing the observances at
in my lifetime: the open Auschwitz, which is in the
and brazen spread of anti- part of southern Poland
Jewish hatred." that was occupied by Ger-
Germany's President many during the war, were
Frank-Walter Steinmeier German President Frank-
and his wife Elke (Markus Walter Steinmeier, Hun-
Schreiber/AP) garian prime minister
People stood in silence Viktor Orban, Ukrainian
as a Jewish survivor re- President Volodymyr
cited Hebrew prayers for Zelenskiy and Israeli
the dead, bowing their President Reuven Rivlin.
heads or wiping away The US was repre-
tears. Clergymen of other sented by Treasury sec-
faiths also prayed. retary Steven Mnuchin.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 26
A security guard stands outside a
deserted market in Wuhan on Sunday.
C HINA on Monday extended
its biggest national holiday
to buy time in the fight
against a viral epidemic and
neighbouring Mongolia
closed its border, after the
death toll spiked to 81 despite
unprecedented quarantine measures.
In a sign of the mounting official concern,
Premier Li Keqiang visited ground-zero to
oversee containment efforts in Wuhan, a
city of 11 million people where the coron-
avirus emerged late last month.
The government has sealed off Wuhan and
other cities in Hubei province, effectively
trapping tens of millions of people, including
thousands of foreigners, in a bid to quaran-
tine the virus that struck amid the Lunar
New Year holiday. A police officer takes the temperature of a driver at a checkpoint on a street on the outskirts of Wuhan on Monday
Twenty-four new deaths were
confirmed in Hubei on Monday, China extends GERMANY:
and the southern island AVOID AREAS
province of Hainan reported its
first fatality, bringing the nation-
wide toll to 81, as confirmed
infections swelled to more than
2,700.
The youngest infected patient holiday as virus HIT BY VIRUS
was a nine-month-old baby
being treated in Beijing. GERMANY urged its citizens
Thousands more patients with on Monday to “avoid unnec-
flu-like symptoms were being
monitored, suspected of con- essary trips to China” amid
tracting the pathogen.
fears over the rapid spread
Isolated Mongolia, which is
heavily dependent on trade with of the deadly coronavirus.
China closed the border with its
huge neighbour to cars, and Berlin also said it was con-
shut schools, universities and
other “public events”, Vice sidering evacuating citizens
Prime Minister Enkhtuvshin
Ulziisaikhan said on Sunday. continues to kill from Wuhan. “Travellers
“Public events mean confer- WHO upgrades Coronavirus global should consider delaying or
ences, any public gatherings such risk level to ‘high’ as toll reaches 81
as sports, entertainment or cancelling any unnecessary
travel, and competitions,” he
said, specifying that the school trips to China,” Foreign Min-
closures would last until March 2.
ister Heiko Maas said.
A UTHORITIES
around China have Maas added that the gov-
already imposed
aggressive curbs on ernment was considering a
transport during
the usually high-traffic new year possible evacuation of all
season to keep the virus out.
willing German citizens from
Typically, hundreds of millions of
people criss-cross China in jam- Wuhan, where the coron-
packed buses and trains during
the holiday, a time for family avirus first emerged. The
reunions.
number of German citizens
But the festivities have been
ruined this year by coronavirus, currently in the city was
which can be transmitted
between humans like a common estimated to be in double
flu, with people told to avoid gath-
erings. figures, he said. —AFP
Countless popular public attrac- full week off. GOVT TO EVACUATE 250 INDIANS FIVE UNDER
tions and seasonal festivals have OBSERVATION
been shut down. The nationwide measures THE CENTRE decided to Secretary decided to take
threaten to put a dent on an econ- take steps for possible IN PAKISTAN
The central government omy that was already slowing evacuation of over 250 a series of precautionary
extended the national holiday, ini- down. Indians from Chinese city At least five persons, includ-
tially due to end on January 30, for of Wuhan.A meeting measures including the ing four Chinese nationals,
three days to limit population Beijing and Shanghai were chaired by Cabinet have been put under
flows as it battles the outbreak. among places mandating strin- Secretary Rajiv Gauba screening of people at observation in Pakistan for
gent checks and 14-day observa- reviewed India’s suspected coronavirus
Some municipalities like the tion periods for people arriving preparedness to deal with international ports having infection, according to a
country's financial hub, Shang- from Hubei. the virus amid mounting media report.
hai, went further, adding another global concern over traffic from China as well
Wuhan's major Zhou Xianwang increasing number of Two samples from Multan
had said on Sunday that around cases in China and as at the integrated check have been sent to Hong Kong
five million people had left the several other countries. for confirmation as there are
stricken city during the new year The meeting in Delhi posts across the border no laboratories in Pakistan
travel rush in January, highlight- presided by the Cabinet equipped to diagnose the
ing fears the virus could spread with Nepal. Officials said pathogen, The Express Tri-
further. bune quoted the health min-
the Ministry of External istry sources as saying. One
In Wuhan, medical facilities are of the two patients in Multan
overwhelmed, prompting author- Affairs will make a is a Pakistani national, the
ities to send hundreds of rein-
forcements including military doc- request to the Chinese
tors, and start construction on
two prefab field hospitals. authorities for evacuation
—AFP of Indian nationals,
mostly students, stuck in
Wuhan city. —PTI
‘Strict travel curbs only way to halt virus’ reportsaid.
On Saturday, National Insti-
tutes of Health chief Major
General Dr Aamer Ikram said
GOVERNMENTS need to implement dra- measures limiting population mobility a Chinese national has been
conian travel curbs to stop a mystery coro- should be taken sooner, rather than later.” admitted to a hospital in
navirus in China becoming a global epi- Multan and kept in the isola-
demic, a team of experts mapping the Leung leads a group of researchers who tion ward after he showed
are mapping the virus. “We are expecting to
outbreak said Monday. see epicentres of self-sustaining epidemics symptoms of the disease
Scientists at the University of Hong Kong in these other major city clusters on the including flu, cough and
(HKU) presented a briefing warning that mainland,” Leung predicted. fever. Test reports are
expected to arrive in a cou-
the spread of the deadly SARS-like virus Given those cities have major international ple of days.
that first emerged in the Chinese city of transport links it was likely they would According to sources, the
Chinese national travelled
Wuhan was accelerating. spread the virus further afield once from China to Dubai and
reached Karachi on Jan. 21.
“We have to be prepared that this The those cities have self-sustaining After landing in Karachi, he
particular epidemic may be outbreaks, he added. The took a flight to Multan. —PTI
Gabriel Leung (R), head of the research about to become a global epi- no. of infec- Wuhan virus has been detected
team in Hong Kong on Sunday. demic,” said Gabriel Leung, tions would dou- in a dozen other countries —
head of the team. as far afield as North America
ble every 6 days.
“Substantial, draconian & Europe. —AFP
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 27
‘Hum bhi BSF refuses to exchange
to hain sweets with Pak Rangers
on Republic Day
tumhaare’
Adnan offers his soothing music to critics
after govt’s move to give him Padma Shri
By Rahul Kanwal in New Delhi/Mumbai Amritsar respond when BSF officials
IgotPadmaShriin Myfatherwasa Theyhavejustgivena The Border Security Force sent a message on Sunday,
U NDER fire from his critics, thefieldofart. decoratedwarhero facilitytominorities did not exchange sweets with official sources said.
both in India and Pak- Wherearethosevoices fromPak.Hewasvery comingfromtheocratic
istan, after the BJP gov- todaywhochantthat patriotictowardshis countriesandgivena Pakistani Rangers as is cus- The relationship between
ernment named him for a arthasnoboundaries? country.Iampatriotic processwithwhich
Padma Shri, Adnan Sami Peoplecriticisingme tomycountry[India]. theycanfast-trackthe tomary on the Republic Day two neighbours have been
has offered his soothing
at the Attari-Wagah check souring lately and reached an
point, officials said on Sun- all-time low after India decided
music to calm the anger down. nowwillhavedrinks It’ssadtoseehim citizenship...[CAA] day amid frigid ties between to read down Article 370,
&listentomymusic... beingbroughtin. isaquicksolution.
Amid the raging controversy over the Indian India and Pakistan. which gave special status to
civilian honour for the son of a Pakistani Air
Pakistani rangers did not Jammu and Kashmir.
Force pilot, the 48-year-old artiste, however, — Adnan Sami, Musician-singer
appreciated the contentious CAA as a “quick
solution” to what otherwise was a long-drawn Will meet Shah over SGPC
process for persecuted minori- patriotic to my country (India). tion so far as persecuted minori- India’s rich legacy. poll, says Dhindsa
ties in Pakistan, Bangladesh and It’s sad to see my father being ties in Pakistan, Bangladesh and
Afghanistan to secure Indian brought in.” Afghanistan are concerned. S AMI said, “I lived in Rebel Akali leader and
citizenship. “They have just given a facility to different parts of
Sami rejected accusations that minorities coming from theo- the world. What we Rajya Sabha member
In his interview to India Today his praise of the Narendra Modi cratic countries and given a have here in India is
TV, the musician-singer also government helped him secure a process with which they can fast- not there in any Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa to-
mounted a veiled attack on the Padma award. “I am not a politi- track the citizenship. The (Indian other part of the
liberals, who he found have not cian. I am a musician. Why would- citizenship) process for the Mus- world. We have a rich civilisation, day alleged SAD chief
defended him against harsh cri- n’t I appreciate if anyone does lims is there for 50 years through a rich culture and amazing val-
tiques for being named a Padma which I got my citizenship. That ues. Don’t destroy it. Don’t mess Sukhbir Singh Badal was the
Shri recipient. INDIA TODAY TV process exists even today. The with it... Don’t allow any force
point is that those particular from anywhere to stir up your "biggest enemy" of the state.
“I got it in the field of art. Where EXCLUSIVE minorities get a faster citizenship. emotions to misguide you.”
are those voices today who chant If somebody requires quick assis- About his Pakistani critics calling Reiterating that Sukhbir
the phrase that art has no anything good?” he asked. To his tance, this (the CAA) is a quick him a “sellout” for taking Indian
boundaries?” Sami wondered. detractors, Sami chanted ‘Hum solution,” he said. citizenship, he said the descrip- was running the party affairs
“The same people criticising me Bhi To Hain Tumhaare Deewane tion best suited Muhammad Ali
right now will have drinks and lis- Ho Deewane’ from his ‘Kabhi To Asked if he had any message Jinnah. “Jinnah is the first person like a dictator, Dhindsa said
ten to my music while relaxing,” Nazar Milao’ song. for the Shaheen Bagh protest- to be called a sell-out because he
he joked. Sami said his Padma ers, Sami cautioned that no one sold out India,” he said. most of the senior party lead-
Shri has lifted him to “the top of But the singer described the should allow oneself to be “mis-
the world”. He feels the plea his CAA as a move in the right direc- guided” into “messing up” with ers were feeling 'suffocation'
popular song ‘Lift Karadey’ car-
ries has been heard. “Teri Oonchi
Shaan Hai Maula... Mujhko Bhi and were looking for an op-
To Lift Kara De,” he sang, sum- THE Congress on Monday POLITICAL BACKLASH portunity to leave the party. from the grip of the Badal fam-
marising one part of his mood. stepped up its attack on the
BJP for defending the gov- why did the BJP not hold a out five of his contributions "Many of Akali leaders are in ily.
But Sami is also sad. This is ernment’s decision to confer press conference narrating to the country that he made
because his critics have been Padma Shri on Adnan Sami, his contribution to India… in the last five years. touch with me and will soon "I will meet Home Minis-
targeting him for his father’s saying it exposed the saffron
military background in Pak- join hands with me to contest ter Amit Shah with a delega-
istan. “My father was a deco- party’s fake nationalism, and
insulted the Indian soldiers
rated war hero from Pakistan in who died during the 1965 war. However, when a PAF offi- Maharashtra Cabinet minis- the next SGPC elections," he tion to press upon him to get
the 1965 war. He was a patriotic cer’s son is given Padma Shri, ter Nawab Malik said, “It as a
soldier, who fought in the line of Congress spokesperson the BJP holds a press confer- damage control exercise by said. the SGPC poll conducted as
duty. I am very proud of the Jaiveer Shergill said, “When ence in his favour, narrating the Modi government to
principles he held,” Sami said. India’s former President his contribution... This is the improve its international Addressing a meeting, he soon as possible," he said.
The singer, now an Indian citi- Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed’s fam- magic of NRC and govern- image in wake of the anti-
zen, insisted that he is as com- ily was declared a foreigner, ment chamchagiri,” he said. CAA protests.” —By Saurabh said his main aim was to "Widespread corruption is
mitted to India as his father was He also dared Sami to put
to Pakistan. “He was very patri- Vaktania in Mumbai "free" the SGPC, the apex also prevailing in the religious
otic towards his country. I am religious body of the Sikhs, body," he said.
Violence, weapons not solutions; resolve issues through peaceful dialogue: PM Modi
New Delhi "considerably", the prime min- rendered with their weapons. solve any dispute is peace
Violence never resolves ister said, "Violence never re- "Those who had strayed to- and togetherness," the prime
any issue and no problem can solves any issue." wards the path of violence minister said in his radio ad-
be worked out by creating an- "On the solemn occasion have expressed their faith in dress. The biggest reason be-
other, Prime Minister Narendra of Republic Day, I would ap- peace and decided to be- hind the reduction in insur-
Modi said on Sunday in his peal to anyone in any part of come a partner in the gency in the northeast is that
monthly 'Mann ki Baat' radio the country, who's still seek- country's progress and return "every issue of the region is
address-the first of the year. ing solutions to problems to the mainstream," he said. being honestly and peacefully
He appealed to those seek- through violence and weap- Last year in Tripura more solved through dialogue", he
ing to settle issues through ons, to return to the main- than 80 people left the path said. Noting that the 21st
violence to return to the main- stream. They should have faith of violence and returned to century is the era of knowl-
stream, saying they should in their own capabilities and the mainstream. "Those who edge, science and democ-
have faith in the capabilities of the capabilities of this coun- had picked up weapons racy, Modi wondered whether
India to resolve matters peace- try to resolve issues peace- gether "forge a new India, prime minister pointed out that thinking that violence could anyone has ever heard of a
where every issue is resolved a few days ago, 644 militants solve problems, now firmly place where life has turned
fully. Noting that insurgency in fully," Modi said.
the northeast has reduced He urged people to to- on a platform of peace." The from eight different groups sur- believe that the only way to better due to violence.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 28
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Your Stars This Week Name Change Notice
Acharya Surendera Gautama
I , PRITAM of 603 Parkfield Road, Wolverhampton, West
Aries (March 21-April 19) The Full Moon on Saturday signals Midlands (Uk) WV4 6EL and my address in India is VPO Bhangal
It is time to move away from the past and start afresh, plan closure of a project/relationship. Kalan, Disst. Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar, Punjab here by give
mutinously and take calculated risks. The Easter weekend is Planets indicate that you will for once notice of my name change from PRITAM to PARITAM SINGH
great to implement new life style and probably to new horizons. begin to look at your own welfare and interests, rather with subject to the approval of Consulate General of INDIA at
Taurus (April 21-May 20) that being a social worker. Birmingham.
Do what you want to, over the Easter holidays; your plans Scorpio (October 23 - November 21)
may have to revised at the last minute. Family demands compel Venus & Uranus lit up your work and health zones and RAI & Sons
you to discard your adventurous pre-engagements. it is vital that you relive stress and tension and not get
Gemini (May 21-June 20) knotted up. Required Skilled Workers.
Your social life, friendships and exciting outings are destined Sagittarius (November 22-December 21)
to soar with a very hectic Easter weekend in store. Someone Impulsive and erratic actions will land you in hot water; Brick Layers,Plasteres, Labourers,Plumbers,
from the past reappears. control your temper and temptations. As the Full Moon Tilers,Bath Room Fitters, Kitchen Fitters & Electricians.
Cancer (June 22-July 22) shines at the weekend, you have visitors flocking to
The focus is on your tenth house of success and your domain and travelling to see old pals. Good Rates of Wages but depend upon Experience.
achievements and starting 28TH March career, finances and Capricorn (December 22-January 19) Must have Legal Documents to work in UK
family matters are destined to progress. You will be Focus is on your home, redecoration and moving the
overwhelmed by visitors over the Easter weekend. An elderly furniture around. On 28th Venus and Uranus team up to √≈˘ ˜Ï∂’≈ Ï«’Δ,ÍÒ√˜,¡≈Ó ’≈Ó∂,ÍÒßϘ, ‡≈«¬Òª Ò≈¿∞‰
relative need s attention and care. beautify your den. Opportunities and changes to your Ú≈Ò∂,Ï≈Ê»Ó ¡Â∂ «’⁄È «Î‡˜, «¬ÒÀ’‡zΔÙȘ Â∞≥ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ∂ ‘È Í Ô» ’∂ «Úº⁄
Leo (July 23-August 22 life style are in the offing. ’≥Ó ’È Á∂ ¡≈«◊¡≈ ͺª Á≈ ’ØÒ ‘؉≈ ˜»Δ ‘ÕÀ ⁄≥◊Δ ÂÈ÷≈‘ Í Â˜Ï∂ Á∂
Your travel zone is activated from 28th March, pack all your Aquarius (January 20-February 19) ¡Ë≈ ÂÕ∂
stuff, check the travel arrangements and go on an exciting 28th Forward, expect the unexpected, some with a shock
journey. A close relative needs your help and attention at the and others with pleasure. Saturday’s Full Moon activates Contact: Tejinder S. Kandola 07792 855 562
weekend. Money. your communications zone.
Virgo (August 23-September 22) Pisces (February 19- March 19)
Guard your money, possessions and valuables and be alert Finances are top of the agenda this week and you may
online. Watch out as 28th forward erratic actions and irrational have to rewrite your budget or explore to raise capital.
remarks could jeopardize, otherwise smooth relationships. Be careful to sign a new contract or accept a job offer;
Libra (September 23-October 20) take your time to mull it over. Weekend is filled with
romance, love and seductions.
Appeal for more volunteers to join dedicated teams
Volunteering opportunities are children and young people to and them to carry out this important a Children and Family Support small group of dedicated
available to people who can from school and adults to day role. Volunteer or Independent Visitor, volunteer drivers and independent
spare a few hours and would like services in and around the city. Volunteers are also being invited please call the City of visitors who support our children
to join two City of To become a Children and Family to become Independent Visitors Wolverhampton Council's Volunteer and young people, but we are
Wolverhampton Council teams Support Volunteer, drivers must and help contribute to the welfare Co-ordinator Lisa Sidaway on always on the lookout for more.
who support children and young have their own transport and of a child or young person in care 01902 556703 or email "We would love to hear from
people. undergo a DBS check. They will by supporting their developmental, [email protected]. anyone who is interested in either
Drivers with their own vehicles receive reimbursement for mileage social, emotional, educational, Councillor John Reynolds, the City role and would like to give
are being encouraged to join the as well as child protection, religious or cultural needs. Full of Wolverhampton Council's something back to the local
Children and Family Support safeguarding, health and safety training will be provided. Cabinet Member for Children and community by joining our
Volunteers, who transport and first aid training to enable to To find out more about becoming Young People, said: "We have a excellent teams."
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 29
US refuses to extradite diplomat’s Queen gives formal
wife over teen’s death: British govt assent to Brexit Bill
The United States has re-
jected a request by the UK
government to extradite the
wife of a diplomat who was
involved in a car accident that
killed a teenager, the British
government said on Friday.
The case of Anna
Sacoolas, 42, has been a
thorn in London’s close rela-
tions with Washington, stir-
ring up debates over the lim-
its of diplomatic immunity in
cases unrelated to national
security. London-Queen Elizabeth "Now we can put the
“We are disappointed in II gave her formal assent on rancour and division of the
this decision, which appears Thursday for Britain to end its past three years behind us
to be a denial of justice,” a decades-long involvement in and focus on delivering a
spokeswoman for the Home the European Union and bright, exciting future." The
Office said. seek a more independent but January 31 split caps a re-
“We are urgently consid- near an airbase in but has cited immunity while a phone call with their MP on uncertain future at the end of markable political come-
ering our options.” Northamptonshire, central refusing to return to Britain to Thursday, a family spokes- the month.
back for Johnson at one of
Briton Harry Dunn died in England, which is used by the face justice, as Dunn’s par- man said.
The head of state's cer- the most difficult points in
August when his motorbike US military as a communica- ents demand. The parents of The US State Department emonial approval of the with- Britain's post-war history.
collided with a car driving on tions hub. Sacoolas admitted the 19-year-old were informed did not immediately respond drawal legislation allows Brit- He quit former PM
the wrong side of the road in October to being the driver, of Mike Pompeo’s decision in to requests for comment. ain to leave its closest Theresa May's government
US to put visa curbs on pregnant women neighboursandtradingpart- in 2018 in protest at what
ners after years of bickering he viewed as her pro-Euro-
and three delays. Two top EU pean separation terms.
Washington coming to the US for medi- officials in Brussels are ex- Johnson returned as May's
The Trump administration cal treatment, according to pected to sign the separation successor in July and has
is coming out with new visa State Department guidance treaty on Friday and Prime since managed to negotiate
restrictions aimed at restrict- released on Wednesday. Minister Boris Johnson - the his own deal with Brussels
ing "birth tourism," in which The applicants will have pro-Brexit figurehead of and regain the government's
women travel to the US to to prove they are coming for Britain's seismic 2016 refer- control of parliament in a
give birth so their children medical treatment and they endum - will put his name on risky early election last
can have a coveted US pass- have the money to pay for it in the coming days. month.
port. The rules will take ef- it. "At times it felt like we The rest was a formal-
fect on Friday. The State Department would never cross the Brexit ity. Lawmakers barely de-
Visa applicants deemed planned to publicise the finish line, but we've done it," bated the withdrawal agree-
by consular officers to be rules on Thursday, accord- Johnson said after both ment before passing it -
coming to the US primarily ing to two officials with to give birth is fundamentally ties arresting operators of houses of the British parlia- even though critics called it
to give birth will now be knowledge of the plans. The legal, although there are birth tourism agencies for ment ratified the withdrawal worse for Britain than the
treated like other foreigners practice of coming to the US scattered cases of authori- visa fraud or tax evasion. bill on Wednesday.
one reached by May.
Italy warns FB of fine Cost of plastic bottles doesn't reflect price
for selling users' data being paid: Former US vice-president Gore
Davos-Former US vice- what you're purchasing."
president and environmental- He said destructive busi-
ist Al Gore on Friday said the ness models are taking ad-
price paid for a plastic bag vantage and governments
or bottle does not reflect the need to step in. "That can
true cost of what one is pur- only happen with sufficient
chasing and citizens must pressure from citizens."
put pressure on their govern- "China just enacted a
ments to act. very impressive measure to
At a session here during ban single-use plastics, I
the World Economic Forum wish them success with
(WEF) 2020 Annual Meeting, this," he added.
Italy's competition au- ant in November 2018 for fail- Gore also said putting a price
thority has warned Facebook ing to tell users "how the on carbon would cut down on Gore further said waste-
to-energy can produce more
it faces a further fine of five data they will provide will be plastics but it would need plastic each year, along with can policy-makers and busi- emissions and therefore it's
million euros for persisting in harvested for commercial regulatory measures and a host of other single-use ness leaders tackle the chal- not the best way to go.
selling users' data without purposes." Facebook has new laws in each jurisdiction. packaging items-such as lenge of investing in both Plastics are a major emit-
informing them. also failed to publish a "cor- "What citizens and voters cups and containers-most of waste management and ter of greenhouse gases and
The non-compliance pro- rective statement" about its do in political systems is which is neither collected nor waste prevention. Gore said, now there is mass public
cedure by Italy's AGCM con- commercial practices on its even more important," he recycled. Given the magni- "The economic system is movement to ban the con-
sumer and market watchdog homepage and app, the au- said.
tude of this global crisis, the broken and the price paid for struction of new plastic
follows five million euro fine thority said in a statement The world produces a WEF has been discussing a plastic bag or bottle does manufacturing plants, he
against the social media gi- on Friday.
huge amount of single-use throughout this week how not reflect the true cost of said.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 30
Watch Chinese woman eat a bat
in fancy restaurant as world
battles deadly coronavirus
A revolting video of a Chi-
nese woman eating a whole
bat a fancy restaurant has
surfaced online, as the coun-
try battles with a deadly new
virus—Coronavirus—which is
believed to have come from
animals.
The bats were served in
the Chinese city of Wuhan—
the ground zero for the deadly Scotland Yard deploys facial recog-
Coronavirus.
It’s believed by experts
that bats are be carriers of nition cameras on London’s streets
the virus and were reportedly
sold at Wuhan's Huanan
seafood market, reports Scotland Yard an-
Business Insider. nounced on Friday that it
The video shows the would be putting facial rec-
woman holding the large bat ognition technology into op-
with chopsticks before she erational use on the streets
begins to nibble at the wing of London as a tool to as-
as a man looks on and en- Hong Kong-based news ser- Cantonese-speaking diners sist crime prevention and
vice Apple Daily before circu- about to chow down on a bat track down missing per-
courages her.
"Eat the meat! [Don't] eat lating on Twitter. bouillabaisse at an upscale sons.
the skin," he says, adding: Another gross Twitter eatery. The Mandarin caption The UK’s largest police
"[You] should eat the meat video, which popular Chinese reads: “[After] experiencing force said that its use of Live
blogger Chen Qiushi shared this matter, can Chinese Facial Recognition (LFR)
on its back."
The graphic footage was Wednesday with his 84,000 people give up eating wild- technology will be intelli-
first posted Wednesday by Twitter followers, depicts life?”
gence-led and deployed to
6 killed in Germany specific locations in London small, targeted area to scan
to help tackle serious or not to engage.
crime, including serious vio- Ephgrave said: “We are passers-by. The cameras
shooting, suspect arrested lence, gun and knife crime, using a tried-and-tested will be clearly sign-posted
child sexual exploitation technology, and have taken and officers deployed to the
and help protect the vulner- a considered and transpar- operation will hand out leaf-
Six people have been "According to my infor- information suggested the able.
ent approach in order to ar- lets about the activity.
killed and several were injured mation, there were six dead suspect, a German citizen, The Metropolitan Police rive at this point. Similar The technology, which is
in a shooting in the south- and several injured," police and one or more of the vic- Service said LFR would pro- technology is already a standalone system, is not
vide police officers with an widely used across the UK, linked to any other imaging
western German town of Rot spokesman Rudolf tims knew each other.
am See, police said on Fri- Biehlmaier told German Some of the victims be- additional tool to assist in the private sector. Ours system, such as CCTV or
longed to the same family, he them in locating and arrest- has been trialled by our body-worn video.
day. broadcaster n-tv. ing wanted people.
A suspect has been ar- "We are working on the added. technology teams for use in “We all want to live and
rested and no further sus- assumption that this was a Rot am See is located “This is an important de- an operational policing en- work in a city which is
pects are believed to be at single attacker," he said. about 170 kilometers (105 velopment for the Met and vironment.
safe: the public rightly ex-
Biehlmaier said the initial miles) northwest of Munich. one which is vital in assist- “Every day, our police of- p e c t u s t o u s e w i d e l y
large, Aalen police said. ing us in bearing down on ficers are briefed about sus- available technology to
violence,” said Met Police pects they should look out stop criminals. Equally I
Assistant Commissioner for; LFR improves the effec- have to be sure that we
Nick Ephgrave.
tiveness of this tactic. Simi- have the right safeguards
“As a modern police larly, if it can help locate and transparency in place
force, I believe that we have missing children or vulner- to ensure that we protect
a duty to use new technolo- able adults swiftly, and keep people’s privacy and hu-
gies to keep people safe in them from harm and exploi- man rights. I believe our
London. Independent re- tation, then we have a duty careful and considered de-
search has shown that the to deploy the technology to ployment of live facial rec-
public support us in this re- do this.”
ognition strikes that bal-
gard. Prior to deployment The Met will begin opera- ance,” added Ephgrave.
we will be engaging with our tionally deploying LFR at lo- S o m e h u m a n r i g h t s
partners and communities cations where intelligence organisations have raised
at a local level,” he said. suggests the force is most mass surveillance con-
The force has stressed likely to locate serious of- cerns around the deploy-
that the new tech would not fenders. Each deployment ment of the technology.
be a case of technology tak- will have a bespoke “watch “We are sleepwalking
ing over from traditional po- list”, made up of images of into a surveillance state. If
licing. It is aimed at giving wanted individuals, pre- the Met thinks this will slip
police officers a “prompt” or dominantly those wanted for by on a quiet Friday after-
suggestion of where a par- serious and violent of- noon they have another
ticular suspect may be, with fences.
think coming,” said Clare
the ultimate decision lying At a deployment, cam- Collier, Advocacy Director of
with an officer on whether eras will be focused on a Liberty.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 31
Ramgarhia Youth Forum
Those who kick together stick together
Football is one of the
most popular games in
the world, a test of
strength, stamina and
teamwork.
So it was fitting that
Ramgarhia Youth Forum
– a London-based, not-
for-profit organisation Watched by over 100 in quick succession saw vision of Ramgarhia that ‘playing the game is went up to receive their
that promotes spectators, including Youth Forum. winners’ trophy, while
community spirit through parents and VIP guests, Brook House triumph. Businessman Paul Riat, what matters and the other awards included a
sport, spirituality and the tournament kicked OBE congratulated the ‘Player of the
education – held its off at 11am. The top two A thrilling final pitted organisers, saying: sportsmanship involved’. To u r n a m e n t ’ c u p f o r
inaugural event on the teams from each of the ‘Through sport we Aman of Inventive
pitch with the ‘Kick It four groups competed in Inventive Football develop community For Labour MP Virendra Football and a
To g e t h e r ’ f i v e - a - s i d e the semi-finals, followed cohesion… we meet ‘Goalkeeper of the
football tournament for by a third place ‘plate against Martin Baker different people from Sharma, the event was a Tournament’ trophy for
under-12s at Goals final’ and then the final. different backgrounds Lions Youth goalie
Hayes in the London Making it to the first FC. Cheered on by the and cultures and these ‘great day in the history Karanbir Singh. Each
borough of Hillingdon. semi-final were Lions are the very aims and player received a
The January 19 Yo u t h B a n d M a r t i n crowd, Inventive opened objectives of Ramgarhia of spirit in West personalised Ramgarhia
competition brought Baker, with Martin Baker Youth Forum. These are Youth Forum medal.
together eight local emerging the winners. In the scoring with some the teachings of our London’. He told the The afternoon
teams: two from Brook the second semi-final, Gurus, to reach out to all concluded with a prize
House Football Club, two Martin Baker B battled it brilliant football from faiths, religions and youngsters, ‘This is not raffle, with prizes
from Martin Baker FC, out with Inventive cultural backgrounds, donated by Manchester
one from Inventive Football, who won the Aman. The game and this has been a one-off event – we United FC, leading High
Football, and three from match. achieved here this Street stores, Hayes
L i o n s Yo u t h . A l l t h e The plate final between reached fever pitch afternoon.’ Cllr David would like to see you in Goals and local
players were from the Brook House FC and Yarrow, the Mayor of business.
Watford, Slough, Hayes Lions Youth was evenly during the last five Hillingdon, praised all the national team’, and More info can be found
and Southall areas. matched until two goals the players, telling them on www.ryf.org.uk
minutes. With Inventive highlighted the
Football 2-1 ahead, they importance of sport in
scored a third goal at the generating social unity.
eleventh hour to become ‘Focusing on grass root
the first winners of RYF’s sports to develop future
‘ K i c k I t To g e t h e r ’ national role models is
tournament. crucial and we as elders
Before distributing the will continue to support
prizes, some of the Ramgarhia Youth
distinguished guests Forum to help achieve
commended the young this,’ he concluded.
participants and the Inventive Football then
BOOST FOR SHOOTING & ARCHERY IN 2022 CWG
By S.Kannan in New Delhi so far away from Britain. However, British December. After the National Rifle Associ-
IN WHAT can be termed as a very posi- sports minister Nigel Adams has been ation of India said it would pay for hosting
tive step, the Sports Committee meeting
of the Commonwealth Games Federation quoted by BBC as saying, “I’m delighted the shooting event, the next step was
in London has taken “positive note” of
India’s proposal to host shooting and the Indians have come forward with a solu- clearance at the sports committee meet-
archery events prior to the 2022 Common-
wealth Games in Birmingham. tion,” and that any talk of India missing the ing of the CGF in London.
MAIL TODAY has learnt the final hurdle 2022 Games was “absolutely bonkers”. IOA president Batra also wanted archery
will be cleared when the CGF executive
board meets in London on February 20 Both shooting and archery are optional to be included and it now has the backing
and 21.
events at the CWG. India had last year of the Indian government. World Archery,
At a time when India’s offer to host two
events — shooting and archery — which issued a threat it will boycott the Games too, has agreed to come on board. The
will eventually count in the CWG medal
tally has been received positively in sport- in 2022. However, after the CGF officials, sceptical may still be concerned how even-
ing circles, reactions back home in Britain
have been mixed. president Dame Louise Martin and CEO tually the shooting and archery medals will
Some media reports have expressed David Grevemberg came to India in be added to the CWG tally when the
shock at such a decision of hosting events
November and met Indian Olympic Asso- Games take place in 2022 in Birmingham.
ciation president Narinder Dhruv Batra For those in India who have lobbied
and sports minister Kiren Rijijiu, a posi- hard for shooting and archery, develop-
tive turn happened. ments in recent days are positive.
After the world shooting body In just over 25 days, it should
stepped in, courtesy Batra and Final hopefully become clear
ISSF vice president Raninder hurdle to host India will have a big role to
Singh, there was a meeting play in the 2022 Common-
IOA president Narinder Batra (right) between CGF and ISSF in disciplines in India wealth Games.
and NRAI chief Raninder Singh.
to be cleared soon
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æÂ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 747 30th Jan. to 5th Feb. 2020 32
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