www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 17
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 18
Ó≈Ê» Ò Ï‰È ÁΔ ’◊≈ ÚÒº ÚË «‘≈ Í‹≥ ≈Ï: ÁÙ≈ ¡Â∂ «ÁÙ≈
È≈Ò ‹∞Û∂ «¬√ ÓπºÁ∂ Ò¬Δ Âª ’Ø¬Δ ÁΔ ¡≈ÏØ ‘Ú≈ ¡Â∂ ¡≥«Óz Ú◊∂
◊∞ÓΔ «√≥ÿ Ï≈Û «√¡≈√Δ ÒΔ‚ ‘≈¡ Á≈ È≈¡≈ Í≈‰Δ «Ú⁄ ˜«‘ ÿÒØ ‰ Ú‹∫Ø ¡≈͉≈
÷‹Ø ≈ÊΔ Ó≈È Ò¬Δ ÚΔ «Â¡≈ È‘Δ∫Õ Ú‚ÓπºÒ≈ ÔØ◊Á≈È Í≈«¬¡≈ ‘ÀÕ ÷∂ÂΔ
≈‹ÈΔÂΔ «Ú«◊¡≈È «ÚÌ≈◊ ¡√Ò «Ú⁄ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ÓΩ‹»Á≈ Í≈‰Δ Á∂ «¬√ ÈÓ»È∂ È∂ Í≥‹≈Ï «Ú⁄Ø∫ ¯√ÒΔ
Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Ô∞ÈΔÚ«√‡Δ Í«‡¡≈Ò≈ Á∂ √≥’‡ Á≈ Óπº„ Á∂Ù ÁΔ Ú≥‚ Ú∂Ò∂ Á≈ «Ú«Ì≥ÈÂ≈ Á≈ ‘ØÒΔ-‘ØÒΔ √Î≈«¬¡≈
‘Δ Ïº«fi¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Á∂Ù ÁΔ Ú≥‚ ‘Δ ’ «Áº ≈ ¡Â∂ Í‹≥ ≈Ï ’‰’-fiÈØ ∂
Ó≈ÈÚÂ≈ Á∂ «‘Ï Ë≥È √zΔ ◊∞» ◊z≥Ê ’≈È «‹ºÊ∂ Í≥‹≈Ï È∂ ¡≈«Ê’ Á∂ Î√ÒΔ ⁄º’ «Ú⁄ ¿∞Òfi «’ «‘
√≈«‘Ï «Ú⁄ ¡«≥ ’ ÍÚz ⁄È Í«‘Ò≈ √Ó≈«‹’ ¡Â∂ √«º Ì¡≈⁄≈’ √‡º fiÒº Δ «◊¡≈Õ «¬È∑ª Î√Òª Á∂ ÈÚ∂∫ «’√Ó
Í≈‰Δ ‹Δ¿∞ ‘À «‹Â∞ ‘«¡≈ √«Ì ¿∞Ê∂ ‘Δ ¡≈͉∂ ’∞ÁÂΔ ‘º’ ÂØ∫ ÚΔ Á∂ ÏΔ‹ª È∂ ‹º «’ ËÂΔ «Ú⁄∫Ø Í≈‰Δ
’Ø«¬ ÷πÙ‘≈Ò ‹ΔÚÈ «Ú⁄ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ ¡Í≈‘‹ ‘؉≈ «Í¡≈Õ ¡≈‹≈ÁΔ ÂØ∫ ⁄«» √¡≈Õ ÓÈπ ≈Î≈Ú≈ÁΔ Ó≈È«√’Â≈ È∂
¡«‘ÓΔ¡Â ˘ Ï≈÷Ï» Δ Á√≈¿∫∞Á≈ ‘ÕÀ Ï≈¡Á «ÚÙÚ ÏÀ∫’ ÁΔ «Ú⁄ØÒ◊Δ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ‹Ò √ØÓ∂∫ ˘ ÷ÂÓ ’È Á∂
ËÂΔ ¿∞μÍ Âª ‹ΔÚÈ Á∂ Ù∞» ‘؉ ¡ËΔÈ ‘ج∂ Á«¡≈¬Δ Í≈‰Δ¡ª Á∂ È≈Ò-È≈Ò Á»«Ù ÚΔ ’ «ÁºÂ≈Õ
«Ú⁄ ‘Δ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ √Ì ÂØ∫ Úº‚Δ √ÓfiØÂ∂ Á∂ «√º‡∂ Ú‹Ø∫ «√≥Ë, «‹‘ÒÓ, ¡º‹ ‘≈Ò≈ «¬‘ ‘È «’ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂
̱«Ó’≈ ‘ÀÕ ÁπÈΔ¡ª ÁΔ¡ª Ó‘≈È ¡Â∂ fiÈ≈Ï «ÂÈ≥ Á«¡≈ Í≈«’√Â≈È ADB «Ú⁄Ø∫ AA@ ÷∂ÂΔÏ≈ÛΔ ÏÒ≈’ª
Íπ≈ÂÈ √«Ì¡Â≈Úª ÚΔ Í≈‰Δ Á∂ ˘ Á∂ «ÁºÂ∂Õ Ï≈’Δ Ï⁄Á∂ «Â≥È ˘ ’≈Ò∂ ÏÒ≈’ ÿث٠’ΔÂ≈ ‹≈
√ÂØz ª Á∂ «¬Á-«◊Á Ú√Δ¡ª ‘¬Ø Δ¡ª Á«¡≈Úª ÚΔ, «Ï¡≈√, √ÂÒ∞‹ Á∂ ⁄π«’¡≈ ‘À, «‹ºÊ∂ B@@ Îπº‡ ËÂΔ Á∂
√È ¡Â∂ ÊØÛ∂-Ï‘∞Â∂ ÏÁÒ≈Úª Á∂ Í≈‰Δ¡ª ˘ ¡Â≥ ≈Ù‡Δ «Í∂ Δ¡È ¡≥Á º’ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ï»≥Á ÚΔ È‘Δ∫
Ï≈Ú‹Á» «¬‘ ÚÂ≈≈ «ÈÂ≥ ‹≈Δ ’≈˘È ÁΔ¡ª ˺‹Δ¡ª ¿∞‚≈ «’ Ú≥‚ Ï⁄ΔÕ Ù∞ºË Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ì≈Ò «Ú⁄
‘ÀÕ ’∞Á È∂ ÓÈ∞º÷Δ ‹ΔÚÈ Á∂ ⁄≥◊∂ «Ò¡≈ «◊¡≈, «‹√ ¡ËΔÈ H@ Òº÷ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ¡ª È∂ ËÂΔ «Ú⁄ AB@@ Îπº‡
«ÈÌ≈¡ Ò¬Δ Úº‚∂ ÍºË Â∂ ‹Ò √zØ ¬∂’Û Îπº‡ Í≈‰Δ ≈‹√Ê≈È ˘, F.E º’ ÏØ ’ «ÁºÂ∂ ‘ÈÕ Í «¬√Á∂
¿∞ÍÒÏË ’Ú≈¬∂ √È Í ¡º‹ Ò÷º ¬’∂ Û Î‡ºπ Í≈‰Δ ‹Ó≥ » ¡Â∂ ’ÙÓΔ Ï≈Ú‹»Á ÚΔ Áº÷‰Δ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ BB
«¬’ΔÚΔ∫ √ÁΔ Á∂ ’≈ÍØ ‡∂ Í÷º Δ ÈÓÈ» ∂ ˘ ˘ Á∂‰ Á≈ ÎÀ√Ò≈ √π‰≈«¬¡≈ ÏÒ≈’ ÍΔ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ Ù˺∞ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ «’ÒÂ
ÁΔ ÍÁ≈ÊÚ≈ÁΔ ¡Â∂ ÓπÈ≈Î≈Ú≈ÁΔ «◊¡≈Õ «¬Êº ∂ ‘Δ Ï√º È‘Δ∫, AIFF «Ú⁄ ’’∂ Úº‚Δ ÍºË Â∂ ’À∫√ ÁΔ Ó≈
‘ØÛ ’≈È Úº‚Δ «◊‰ÂΔ Ú√Ø∫ «¬√ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ÍπÈ◊·È √Ó∂∫ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ‘·∂ ‘ÈÕ
Ù∞ºË ’∞ÁÂΔ Á≈ ÂØ∫ «Ú‘»‰Δ ‘Ø ‘Δ «‘º√∂ «Ú⁄Ø∫ CE Òº÷ ¬∂’Û Îπº‡ Í≈‰Δ Í≥‹≈Ï «Ú⁄ ¤ÛºÍ∂ Ó≈ «’ Â∂‹Δ √’≥ ‡ ˘ ‘Ø ◊«‘≈ ’ΔÂ≈ ‘ÕÀ Í‹≥ ≈Ï ÷∂ÂΔ «Ú«Ì≥ÈÂ≈ ‘؉≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ Í≈‡Δ¡ª ˘ ÚΔ ¡≈͉∂-¡≈͉∂ √ΩÛ∂
‘ÀÕ √≥Ô∞’ ≈Ù‡ È∂ «Íº¤∂ «‹‘∂ ‘«¡≈‰∂ ˘ Á∂ «ÁºÂ≈Õ Á»√∂ Í≈√∂ È≈Ò ÚËΔ «‡¿±ÏÚÀÒª ÁΔ «◊‰ÂΔ Á∂ «Í‚≥ ª «Ú⁄∫Ø ÷‘» ª Ò◊º Í◊ ¡ÒÍØ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ Úº÷-Úº÷ ÷∂ª ˘ ‘≈Ò≈ «√¡≈√Δ «‘ºÂª ÂØ∫ ¿∞μÍ ¿∞μ· «’
¡≈Í‰Δ «Í؇ «Ú⁄ Ó≥«È¡≈ √Δ «’ Á«¡≈Úª Á≈ ’∞ÁÂΔ Ú‘≈¡ ÿ‡ È∂ ÚΔ Í≥‹≈Ï Á≈ √ΔÈ≈ ¤ºÒΔ ’È ‘Δ ‘Ø ⁄πº’∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ ¤ºÍÛª ˘ ÚΔ ¡È∞√≈ Úº÷-Úº÷ ÷∂ÂΔ ‹ØÈ «Ú⁄ Í‹≥ ≈Ï Á∂ Ì«Ú÷º ˘ Ï⁄≈¿‰∞ Ò¬Δ «¬’
Í≈‰Δ Á∂ √π≥◊Û ‘∂ √zØ ÚË ‘Δ «‘≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «¬‘ √»Ï∂ ¡≈͉∂ «Ú⁄ ’Ø¬Δ ’√ Ï≈’Δ È‘Δ∫ ¤º‚ΔÕ Úº‚Δ ÍºË Â∂ Í»«¡≈ ‹≈ ⁄πº’≈ ‘ÀÕ Ú≥‚ «’ ’Í≈‘ ͺ‡Δ, ◊≥È≈ ͺ‡Δ, Ó≥⁄ Â∂ «¬’º·∂ ‘؉≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂
¡≈Ï≈ÁΔ ÁΔ¡ª ÒØÛª Í»Δ¡ª ’È «¬’È≈Ó∂ ¡ËΔÈ Í»≈ Í≈‰Δ Íz≈Í AII@ «Ú¡ª Á∂ Ù∞» «Ú⁄ Í≥‹≈Ï «◊‰ÂΔ Á∂ Ï⁄∂ ‘ج∂ ¤ºÍÛ ◊≥ÁΔ¡ª Ï≈◊Ú≈ÈΔ Íº‡Δ ¡≈«Á Ú‹Ø∫ ’∫∂Á √’≈ Â∂ ÁÏ≈¡ ω≈ «’ Í‹≥ ≈Ï
ÂØ∫ ¡√ÓºÊ «Á÷≈¬Δ Á∂ ‘∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ ’ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬√ Â∑ª ‹ÒÚ≈Ô» «Ú⁄ «Ï‹ÒΔ «‡¿Ï± ÚÒÀ ª ÁΔ «◊‰ÂΔ È≈ÒΔ¡ª Á≈ Í≈‰Δ √≥Ì≈Ò‰ Á∂ ’≥Ó «Ú’«√ ’È≈ «¬’ „∞’Úª Á∂ ÷‘Ø ∂ ◊¬∂ ‘’º ÓÛπ Ï‘≈Ò ’Ú≈¿‰∞
Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ú≥‚ ˘ ÒÀ «’ ÚË ‘∂ ÂÏÁΔÒΔ È≈Ò ÿ‡ ‘∂ ’∞ºÒ Í≈‰Δ F Òº÷ Á∂ ’ΔÏ √ΔÕ AIIG «Ú⁄ Òº◊∂ ‘ج∂ ‘ÈÕ «ÚÙÚΔ’È Á∂ «Ú’ÒÍ Ï‰ √’Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ Ò¬Δ ⁄≈Ø‹Ø¬Δ ’ÈΔ∫ ⁄≈‘ΔÁΔ ‘ÀÕ
¡≈Í√Δ fi◊Û∂ ÂΔ√∂ «ÚÙÚ Ô∞ºË ˘ Ó≈ ÚΔ «¬’ºÒ∂ Í≥‹≈Ï ˘ ‘Δ fiºÒ‰Δ «Ï‹ÒΔ «‡¿±ÏÚÀÒª Ò¬Δ ÓπΠ√«º Ì¡≈⁄≈ È∂ ÚΔ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Áπ ÚÂ∫Ø ¡«‹‘Δ¡ª Î√ÒΔ «Ì≥ÈÂ≈Úª Í≥‹≈ÏΔ¡ª ˘ ÚΔ ÍÚ‰ ◊∞» Í≈‰Δ
‹ÈÓ Á∂ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ÍÀ ‘Δ ‘ÕÀ ¡≈‹≈ÁΔ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª Í‹≥ ≈Ï «Ï‹ÒΔ √’ΔÓ È∂ «¬√ «◊‰ÂΔ «Ú⁄ ¡Â∂ «¬√˘ Á»«Ù ’È «Úº⁄ Úº‚Δ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª Î√Òª ÁΔ Ó≥‚Δ ¡Â∂ «ÍÂ≈ Ó≈Â≈ Ë«Â Ó‘Â∞ ◊∞» ÙÏÁ
‹∂’ ◊ºÒ «ÚÙÚ «Ú⁄ Í≥‹ Á≈ Í≈‰Δ Ú‰ Ò¬Δ ≈‹√Ê≈È A@@ ÎΔ√Á ÂØ∫ ÚºË Á≈ Ú≈Ë≈ «Í¤Ò∂ ̱«Ó’≈ «ÈÌ≈¬Δ ‘ÀÕ «¬‘Δ √≈∂ ’≈È √’≈Δ ıΔÁ ˘ Ò≈˜ÓΔ Ï‰≈«¬¡≈ ˘ ÓÈØ È‘Δ∫ «Ú√≈È≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ¡Â∂
«Á«¡≈Úª ÁΔ ËÂΔ Á∂ È≈Ó È≈Ò ‘ √≈Ò «¡≈«Ò‡Δ ¡Á≈ ’Á≈ √Δ, AH-B@ √≈Òª ÁΩ ≈È ’ΔÂ≈ ‘ÕÀ B@AH ‘È «’ Í≥‹ Á«¡≈Úª ÁΔ ËÂΔ Á∂ ‹≈‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÕÀ «’¿∫∞«’ «‹È≥ Δ Á∂ ¡≈Í‰Δ¡ª ¡≈¿‰∞ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª ÍΔÛΔ∑ ¡ª
‹≈‰∂ ‹ªÁ∂ Í≥‹≈Ï ÁΔ ’Δ¬∂ ª «¬Ê∂ Í ¡≈˜≈ÁΔ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á «¬√˘ ÷ÂÓ Á∂ ¡≥’«Û¡ª ¡È∞√≈ «Ï‹ÒΔ ÁØ ÍºÂ‰ Í≈‰Δ ͺ÷Ø∫ «ÚÚ∂ ‘Ø ⁄πº’∂ ’‰’-fiØÈ∂ ÂØ∫ «¬Ò≈Ú≈ Á»√Δ¡ª Ú≈√Â∂ Í‹≥ ≈Ï ÁΔ ¡≈ÏØ ‘Ú≈ Ï⁄≈¿‰∞
‘≈Ò≈ ϑ∞ ‘Δ ¡√≥Â∞Ù‡Δ‹È’ ’’∂ Í≥‹≈Ï Á≈ «¬’Ø-«¬’ ’∞ÁÂΔ «‡¿±ÏÚÀÒ AD Òº÷ Á∂ ’ΔÏ Í‘∞≥⁄ ‘ÈÕ ‹ÒÚ≈Ô» ÂÏÁΔÒΔ ’’∂ Î√Òª ÁΔ √’≈Δ ıΔÁ Ô’ΔÈΔ Ò¬Δ ¡◊º ∂ ¡≈¿‰∞ ≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÕÀ
‘ÈÕ ¡ÓΔ’≈ ÁΔ ÍπÒ≈Û √≥√Ê≈ √zØ ÚΔ «¬√ÂØ∫ ÷Ø‘ «Ò¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ ◊¬∂ ‘È ‹Á«’ ‚Δ˜Ò «‡¿±ÏÚÀÒ Ï≈«Ùª ÁΔ «◊‰ÂΔ ÿº‡ ‘؉≈ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫ ω≈¬Δ ‹ªÁΔ ¿∞ÁØ∫ º’ ’‹∂ Í≥‹≈Ï È∂ ¡≈͉∂ «¬√ ’∞ÁÂΔ √ØÓ∂
È≈√≈ È∂ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ «‚◊Á∂ ‘ج∂ ÍºË ÓΩ˜»Á≈ √Ó∂∫ Í≥‹≈Ï Á≈ «√¯ BB ÿ‡ «’ «¬’ Ò÷º E@ ‘˜≈ Á∂ ’ΔÏ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ‹Ò √≥’‡ ˘ ‘Ø ◊«‘≈ Á∂ fi≥Ï∂ ‘ج∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ «’√≈È Á»‹Δ¡ª ’’∂ ÏÊ∂≈ √Óª √≥Â≈Í ÌØ«◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ
˘ Á÷∂ «Á¡ª ‘«Ø ¬¡ª ÍÙ∂ È◊¬Ø Δ ’ΔÂΔ ÍzÂΔÙ «‘º√≈ ‘Δ È«‘ª ≈‘Δ∫ «‘ ◊¬∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬√ Ú‹∑≈ ’’∂ «‹ºÊ∂ ’Á≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ Î√Òª ÚºÒ Ó»‘ È‘Δ∫ ’È◊∂Õ Î√ÒΔ ‘∞‰ ÒØÛ ‘À «¬√ ˘ Ï⁄≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ
‘∂ «’ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò∂ B@-BE √≈Òª «√≥«‹¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘À ‹Á «’ GH ÎΔ√Á ‘ √≈Ò AG «’ÒØÓΔ‡ «’¿±Ï’ ÁΔ «’‘≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘À «’ ‹Ò ‘À ª ’ºÒ ‘À «Ú«ÌÈÂ≈ ¡Í‰≈¿‰∞ Ú≈Ò∂ «’√≈Ȫ ◊Ì≥ Δ «⁄Â≥ È ¡Â∂ ⁄Â∂ È≈ ÍÁÀ ≈ ’È
«Ú⁄ Í≥‹≈Ï Ó≈»ÊÒ «Ú⁄ ÂÏÁΔÒ ’Ï∂ ÁΔ «√⁄≥ ≈¬Δ «‡¿Ï± ÚÒÀ ª Á∂ Í≈‰Δ Á È≈Ò Í≈‰Δ Á≈ ÍºË ÈΔÚª ‘Ø Í √Ó∂∫ ÁΔ¡ª √’≈ª ÁΔ Ï∂∞÷Δ ˘ A@@@@ ÂØ∫ AE@@@ ÍzÂΔ ¬∂’Û ÁΔ Âª ‹Ø √Óª «‘«≥ Á¡ª ‘Δ Í‹≥ ≈Ï Á∂
‘Ø ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ¡ª ˘ ª Ù≈«¬Á È≈Ò ’ΔÂΔ ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÕÀ √ÂÒ‹∞ -‹ÓÈπ ≈ «‘≈ ‘À ¿μ∞ Ê∂ ‘Δ ¡√Ω ÂÈ HIFI ’ÛØ ¡Â∂ ‹≈◊∞’Â≈ ÁΔ ÿ≈‡ ’≈È √Ï«√‡Δ ÚΔ Á∂‰Δ ⁄≈‘ΔÁΔ ‘À ª ‹Ø ÷ÂÓ ‘Ø ‘∂ «¬’Ø «¬’ ’Á∞ ÂΔ √ÓØ ∫∂ ˘
«¬‘ √π‰ «’ ÚΔ ‚ Òº◊∂ «’ Í»∂ «Òß’ È«‘ Á≈ ’∂√ ‘≈Ò∂ √Ú ¿∞μ⁄ ÁΔ √Ò≈È≈ «Ï‹Ò¬Δ √Ï«√‚Δ È∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ ¡≈͉∂ ’ºÒ∑ ˘ ¡º‹ ‘Δ ÷ÂÓ «’√≈È «¬√ ÚºÒ Úº‚∂ ÍºË Â∂ ¡◊ÒΔ¡ª È√Òª Á≈ Ì«Úº÷ «Ï‘Â
Ì≈ Á≈ «„º‚ ÌÈ Ú≈Ò∂ Í≥‹≈Ï ˘ ¡Á≈Ò «Ú⁄ «Ú⁄≈ ¡ËΔÈ ‘ÀÕ Í‹≥ ≈Ï Á∂ ÷‹≈È∂ ˘ ÷÷Ø Ò≈ ’È «Ú⁄ ’È «Ú⁄ «¬’ Á»‹∂ ÂØ∫ ÓØ‘Δ Ï‰Á∂ ¿∞ÂÙ≈«‘ ‘Ø √’‰Õ «‹‘ÛΔ¡ª ω≈¿‰∞ Ò¬Δ Ï⁄≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈ √’Õ∂ «¬√
Ì«Úº÷ «Ú⁄ ¡≈͉∂ ◊∞‹≈∂ ‹Ø◊≈ ‹∂’ ’∂√ Í≥‹≈Ï ‘≈ «◊¡≈ ª ¡≈͉≈ ÔØ◊Á≈È Í≈«¬¡≈ ‘ÀÕ È˜ ¡≈ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ Ì«Úº÷ Î√Òª «Ú⁄ ‘ºÊΔ∫ «’ «‹¡≈Á≈ Ó√Ò∂ Á∂ ‘ºÒ Ò¬Δ Í≥‹≈Ï ÁΔ¡ª
¡≈È≈‹ ÍÀÁ≈ ’È Ò¬Δ ÚΔ Úº‚Δ Ó≈ÒÚ∂ «÷ºÂ∂ È≈Ò √≥Ï≥«Ë ¡ºËΔ Ò◊≈Â≈ ‚±≥ÿ∂ ‘Ø ‘∂ Í≈‰Δ ˘ ’º„‰ È≈Ò ‹∞Û∂ «¬√ √≥‹ΔÁ≈ Ó√Ò∂ ¿∞μÍ Ò◊ÁΔ ‘ÚØ ∂ ¿√∞ ˘ ÓÈ◊∂ ≈ È≈Ò ‹ÛØ √≈Δ¡ª «√¡≈√Δ «Ëª, Ï˺π Δ‹ΔÚΔ¡ª,
‹Áº Ø ‹«‘Á ’ÈΔ ÍÀ √’ÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ˙Ë Á‹È «‹«Ò¡ª Á≈ ’ΔÏ I Òº÷ Ò¬Δ ‘ √≈Ò ÈÚ∫∂ «‡¿Ï± ÚÒÀ Ò≈¿‰∞ «Ú⁄≈ ⁄⁄≈ Ï‘∞ ÿº‡ ‘À ‹Á«’ «’√≈È ˘ ÷∂ «Ú⁄ ’ΔÂ∂ ’≥Ó ÁΔ «’√≈È≈, ÈΩ‹Ú≈Ȫ, ¡≈«Á ˘ «¬’
Á»‹∂ Í≈√∂ √≥√ÁΔ ⁄؉≈ ÓºÁ∂È‹ ¬’∂ Û ’Ï≈ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ ÿ≈‡ È≈Ò Ïπ Δ ‹ª ‚±≥ÿ∂ ’È ¿∞μÍ ¡ª¿∞Á∂ ’ØÛª ωÁ≈ ª «¬‘ ‘À «’ ’∫∂Á ¡Â∂ ≈‹ „∞’ÚΔ∫ ¿∞Ú‹ Á∂‰ ˘ ÚΔ ÷∂ÂΔ ÈΔÂΔ ‹∞º‡ ‘؉ ÁΔ ÒØÛ ‘À, È‘Δ∫ ª ¿∞‘
«√¡≈√Δ Í≈≈ ¡≈͉∂ Í» ∂ ‹ÏØ È Â∂ ‘À Â∑ª ‹»fi∂◊≈Õ Á∂ ÷⁄ È∂ ÚΔ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ «’√≈È Á≈ √’≈ «ÓÒ «’ «¬√ Ó√Ò∂ ˘ ¡ËΔÈ Ò≈˜ÓΔ Ï‰≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈‰≈ «ÁÈ Á» È‘Δ∫ ‹ÁØ∫ Í≈‰Δ Á≈ «¬‘
¡Â∂ «√¡≈√Δ Í≈‡Δ¡ª «¬’ Á»√∂ ˙Ë Á»‹∂ Í≈√∂ ‹∂ Á∂«÷¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂ ª Òº’ ÂØÛ ¤º«‚¡≈ ‘ÀÕ ◊≥ÌΔÂ≈ È≈Ò ÒÀ∫Á∂ ‘ج∂ «¬√ Á≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÕÀ «¬‘ ’ÁÓ ÚΔ «’√≈È ˘ ◊Ì≥ Δ √’≥ ‡ ¡≈͉≈ «Ú’≈Ò Í» Ë≈
¿∞Í «⁄º’Û ¿∞¤≈Ò‰ «Ú⁄ ÚË- ‘Δ ’zªÂΔ È∂ «‹ºÊ∂ Ì≈ ˘ ¡≈È≈‹ Í≥‹≈Ï «Ú⁄Ø∫ ÷≈√’ «Í≥‚≈ ¡≥ÁØ∫ √Ê≈¬Δ ¡Â∂ «‡’≈¿± ‘ºÒ ’È Ò¬Δ Î√ÒΔ «Ú«Ì≥ÈÂ≈ ÁΔ «ÁÙª ÚºÒ Í≥‹≈Ï ˘ ∂«◊√Â≈È «Ú⁄ ÏÁÒ
⁄Û «’ «‘º√≈ Í≈ ‘Δ¡ª ‘È, Í Íº÷Ø∫ ¡≈ÂÓ «ÈÌ Ï‰≈¿∞‰ «Ú⁄ ’Á∞ ÂΔ ÂΩ Â∂ Í≈‰Δ Δ⁄≈‹ ’È „∞’ÚΔ∫ ÷∂ÂΔ ÈΔÂΔ «Â¡≈ ’ÈÕ √«∂ Ë ’◊∂ ≈Õ ÁÚ∂ ◊∂ ≈Õ
ÒØ’ª Á∂ ‹ΔÚÈ ¡Â∂ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ Ì«Úº÷ ¡«‘Ó Ì«± Ó’≈ «ÈÌ≈¬Δ ¿Ê∞ ∂ ‘Δ Í‹≥ ≈Ï Á∂ ÓÈÎΔ ‘Ø ‘∂ ÂΔ«’¡ª È∂ «¬√ ¡«‹‘Δ ÷∂ÂΔ ÈΔÂΔ Á≈ Óπº÷ √≈ ¡≥Ù Í≥‹≈Ï ÁΔ¡ª √≈Δ¡ª «√¡≈√Δ √Í≥ ’: I@BCIAFHHA
ÙΔz ÁÏ≈ √≈«‘Ï ¡«≥ ÓÂz √ Á∂ ‘˜» Δ
≈◊Δ ¡≈¬∂ ÓÈ «‹Âº Á∂ ÁÎÂ
ÙzΔ ‘«Ó≥Á √≈«‘Ï ‹Δ Á∂ ‘˜»Δ ≈◊Δ «◊¡ÈΔ ¡Â∂ «¬‘ ÚΔ ‘À ≈ÈΔ Í◊‡ ’ΔÂΔ «’ «¬‘ «ÓÒÁ≈
‹fi∞ ≈∑ «√ÿ≥ ‹Δ ¡Â∂ ÂÏÒ≈ Ú≈«Á’ «◊¡≈ÈΔ √«ÂÏΔ ÚΔ ÓπΠ‘ÕÀ ÓπΠ«ÓÒ‰ Â∂ ⁄≈ȉ≈ Í≈¿∞∫«Á¡ª
«√≥ÿ ‹Δ ‹Ø «Í¤Ò∂ «ÁÈΔ Í≥‹≈Ï √’≈ Á∂ √∂Ú≈ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂ √Ï √≥Í≈Á’ ‚≈. ’«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ
Óπ’ «˜Ò≈ «Úº«Á¡≈ ¡Î√ √. ‹◊‹Δ «√≥ÿ ‹Δ ≈¬∂’Ø‡Δ È∂ «’‘≈ «’ «¬√Á≈ ÷⁄≈ «¬√ «Úº⁄
≈¬∂’؇ ¡Â∂ «¬Èª∑ Á∂ ‘؉‘≈ √ÍπºÂ ‚≈. ’«Ú≥Á Òº◊‰ Ú≈Ò∂ «¬Ù«Â‘≈ª ÂØ∫ Í»≈ ’È Á∂ È≈Ò
«√≥ÿ ≈¬∂’Ø‡Δ È≈Ò ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂ ÁΠ¡≈¬∂ «‹ºÊ∂ È≈Ò Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Óª ÏØÒΔ ˘ ¡Â∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ √º«Ì¡≈⁄≈
¿∞Ȫ∑ ˘ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ ¡Á≈∂ È∂ ‹Δ ¡≈«¬¡ª «’‘≈Õ ˘ «Í¡≈ ’È Ú≈«Ò¡ª Á∂ Ì∑Ú∂∫ √«‘ÔØ◊ È≈Ò
ÚȉÔØ◊ ‘À «’ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹∞fi∑≈ «√ÿ≥ ‹Δ Ú≈Ò√Ò ‘Ø «‘≈ ‘À «‹√ Á≈ √Á’≈ «¬‘ «Í¤Ò∂ AD √≈Òª
«ÈÚ≈√Δ ¡Â∂ Ô»’∂ ÁΔ ÓÙ‘» «√ºË» ÎÀÙȘ ’≥Í‰Δ Á∂ ÂØ∫ «È≥ Í≈·’ª ˘ ÓπΠÚ≥«‚¡≈ ‹≈ «‘≈
Ó≈Ò’ √. ◊∞È≈Ó «√≥ÿ «√ºË» Á∂ Ò≈‚Ò∂ √ÍπºÂ Á∂ ‘ÀÕ«¬√ «Úº⁄ ¤Í‰ Ú≈ÒΔ √Óº◊Δ Ï‘∞ ‘Δ
¡≈ÈßÁ ’≈‹ ’Ú≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ «ÚÙ∂Ù ÂΩ Â∂ ÁÏ≈ ‹≈‰’≈Δ ÌÍ» ‘؉ Á∂ È≈Ò È≈Ò ÙzΔ ◊∞» ◊z≥Ê
√≈«‘Ï ÙzΔ ¡≥«ÓzÂ√ ÂØ∫ ¡≈¬∂ √ÈÕ¿∞Ȫ∑ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ √≈«‘Ï ‹Δ Á∂ «√˪ Â∂ ¡≈Ë≈ ‘∞≥ÁΔ ‘À ¡Â∂
≈‘Δ∫ ‘Ø ‘Δ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ ÏØÒΔ ÁΔ √∂Ú≈ ˘ √Ò≈‘∞≥«Á¡ª «¬√ «Úº⁄ ’Ø¬Δ Ì∞Ò∂÷≈ Í≈¿± «¬Ù«Â‘≈ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫
«’‘≈ «’ «¬‘ «¬º’ Ï‘∞ ‘Δ ÙÒ≈ÿ≈ÔØ◊ ’ÁÓ ‘À ¤ÍÁ∂ «‹√˘ √ÓfiÁ∑ ≈ Í≈·’ Í√Á≥ ’Á∂ ‘È Õ
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ÙΔz «Ï√ÓÒ √«‘ÁÚ∂ Á∂ ¡’≈Ò Ï‡∂ Δ ÓÈÁΔÍ ’Ω È∂ ’ΔÂΔ ¡μÀÒ ¡μÀÒ ÏΔ Î√‡ ’Ò≈√ «Ú⁄º Í≈√
⁄Ò≈‰∂ Â∂ ÍΔz Ú≈ È≈Ò ‘ÓÁÁΔ Í≥‹≈Ï √’≈ Á∂ √∂Ú≈ Óπ’ «˜Ò≈
«Úº«Á¡≈ ¡Î√ √. ‹◊‹Δ «√≥ÿ
«Ï√ÓÒ ‹Δ Á∂ ÍzΔÚ≈ È≈Ò «ÁÒΔ ‘ÓÁÁΔ Í◊‡ ÁΔ ÍØÂΔ ¡Â∂ ‚≈. ’«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ
’«Á¡ª ÍÓ≈ÂÓ≈ ¡◊º ∂ Í≈z ÊÈ≈ ’ΔÂΔ «’ ¿‘∞ «Ú¤º ÛΔ ≈¬’∂ ‡Ø Δ ¡Â∂ √Á≈ÈΔ ◊∞ ‹‡≥ ’Ω
»‘ ˘ √Ú◊ª ∞Úº⁄ «ÈÚ≈√ Á∂Ú∂ ¡Â∂ √Ï≥«Ë ÍzΔÚ≈ª ÁΔ Ï∂‡Δ ÓÈÁΔÍ ’Ω È∂ ¡≈͉≈
˘ «Ú¤ØÛ≈ √«‘‰ Á≈ ÏÒ ÏıÙ∂Õ «˜’ÔØ◊ ‘À «’ LL.B Á≈ «¬≥Ó‘≈È Î√‡ ’Ò≈√
«Ï√ÓÒ ‹Δ «¬º’ Ï‘∞ ‘Δ ÍÛ∑∂ «Ò÷∂, «Á¡≈ÈÂÁ≈ «Ú⁄º Í≈√ ’’∂ «‹Êº ∂ ¡≈͉∂ ‹ΔÚÈ
¡Â∂ √≈Δ¡ª ’«Ó¿±«È‡Δ¡ª «Úº⁄ ‹≈‰∂ Í«‘⁄≈‰∂ ¡Â∂ «Úº⁄ ’≈ÓÔ≈ÏΔ Á∂ ’ÁÓ Íπº‡∂ ‘È
√«Â’≈∂ ‹≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ «Ú¡’ÂΔ √ÈÕ«‹Êº ∂ «Ï√ÓÒ ‹Δ Á∂ ¿μ∞ Ê∂ ¡≈͉∂ Óª Ï≈Í, ı≈ÈÁ≈È ¡Â∂
ÍzΔÚ≈ ˘ «¬‘ È≈ Í»≈ ‘؉ Ú≈Ò≈ ÿ≈‡≈ «Í¡≈ ‘À ¿∞μÊ∂ «√º÷ ’ΩÓ Á≈ È≈Ó ÚΔ ØÙÈ ’ΔÂ≈
√Ó≈‹ ¡Â∂ ÓÈ «‹Âº Á∂ Í≈·’ ÚΔ ¿È∞ ª∑ ÁΔ¡ª ¡‰ÓÒØ ‘ÕÀ ÓÈ «‹Âº ¡Á≈∂ ÚÒº ∫Ø,√. ÓÒ’ΔÂ
¡Â∂ «√º«÷¡≈Á≈«¬’ ⁄È≈Úª Â∫Ø Úªfi∂ ‘Ø ◊¬∂ ‘ÈÕ ÓÈ «√ÿ≥ ’ÀÒ∂ ¡Â∂ √Á≈ÈΔ √π÷«Ú≥Á
«‹ºÂ ¡Á≈≈ ÚΔ «Ï√ÓÒ ‹Δ Á∂ ÍzΔÚ≈ È≈Ò ‘ÓÁÁΔ ’Ω , ¡ÓÈ, ÓÈ,√. «¬Ù«ÚÁ≥ «√ÿ≥
ÙzΔ «’zÙÈ Ó≥Á Ú∞ÒÚ‘À∫Í‡È Á∂ ÍzË≈È ÙΔz ÓØ‘‰ Í◊‡ ’Á≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ◊∞» ¡’≈Ò Íπ÷ Á∂ ⁄Ȫ «Úº⁄ ⁄≈⁄≈, ÏÒÏΔ ’Ω ⁄≈⁄Δ, Ì≈ ‚≈.
Ò≈Ò ÙÓ≈ ‹Δ È∂ ÓÈ «‹Âº È≈Ò √Í≥ ’ ’«Á¡ª Ï∂ÈÂΔ ’Á≈ ‘À «’ ¿∞‘ «Úº¤ÛΔ »‘ ˘ ¡≈͉∂ ⁄Ȫ ÓÈ‹Ø «√≥ÿ, √. ˙’≈ «√≥ÿ ¡Â∂
ÚÒ∞ Ú‘∫ÀÍ‡È «ÈÚ≈√Δ ÙΔz «Ï√ÓÒ √«‘ÁÚ∂ ‹Δ Á∂ «Úº⁄ «ÈÚ≈√ «Á≥Á≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ÍzΔÚ≈ ˘ Ì≈‰≈ Ó≥ȉ Á≈ ‘Ø √≈∂ ÁØ√ª «ÓºÂª ÚºÒØ∫ «‹ºÊ∂
¡’≈Ò ⁄Ò≈‰∂ Â∂ ◊«‘≈ Áπº÷ Í◊‡ ’ΔÂ≈ ¡Â∂ ÏÒ Ï÷ÙÕ∂ ÓÈÁΔÍ ˘ ÚË≈¬Δ¡ª ¿∞μÊ∂ «¬√Á∂
Ó≥ÓΔ ‚À‚Δ ¡Â∂ Á≈Á≈ ‹Δ ˘
ÚË≈¬Δ¡ªÕ
ÓÙ‘» Í‹≥ ≈ÏΔ ◊≈«¬’ Ó’ÏÒ» Á≈ ’ΔÂ≈ √¡π ≈◊ ≈ÓÚ∂ ≈Ò È∂
ÏΔÂ∂ «ÁÈΔ Í≥‹≈Ï ÂØ∫ ÚÒÀ Î∂Δ
Â∂ ¡≈¬∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ Á∂ ÓÙ‘» ◊≈«¬’
“ӒϻҔ Á≈ ¿∞μÿ∂ ¡’≈ÒΔ ¡≈◊»
√. Ï«Ò‘≈ «√≥ÿ ≈Ó∂Ú≈Ò È∂
¡≈͉∂ ◊z«‘ «Ú÷∂ √ÈÓ≈È ’ΔÂ≈Õ
¿∞Ȫ∑ «¬√ √Ó∂ ÏØÒ«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’
√≈˘ ¡«‹‘∂ ◊≈«¬’ ’Ò≈’≈ª Â∂
Ó≈‰ ‘À «‹‘Û∂ Ó’ÏÒ» Úª◊ √⁄π ‹º Δ
◊≈«¬’Δ ≈‘Δ∫ Ó’ÏÒ» ‘Ø ’∂ Í‹≥ ≈ÏΔ
√º«Ì¡≈⁄≈ ˘ ⁄≈ ⁄≥È Ò≈ ‘∂
‘ÈÕ ◊≈«¬’ “ӒϻҔ È∂
≈ÓÚ∂ ≈Ò,√ÂÈ≈Ó È≈◊≈, Ì◊ÚÂ≥
«√ÿ≥ Ï≈‘Û≈,Ë≥ ≈Ú≈ ¡Â∂ ‹◊ÁΔÍ
≈Ó∂Ú≈Ò Á≈ Ë≥ÈÚ≈Á ’ΔÂ≈Õ
r Íͺ » “’‰Ø ω◊∂ ≈ ’ÛØ ÍÂΔ” «Ú⁄ ‘√«Á¡ª Á∂ ÿ Ú√Á∂
«◊¡≈Õ Ï∂Ï∂ ˘ ÎØÈ Ò≈ ’∂ Íπº¤Á≈ Ï∂Ï∂
Ó∂∂ Ï≈Í» Á≈ Ȫ ’Δ ‘À?
Áπ’≈ÈÁ≈- Â∞√Δ∫ ÍØ∫‚ Á∂ Í≥‹ ÒÀ «’¿∫∞ ‘Á≥∞ Δ¡ª ‘È? «Ú⁄ ÁÁ ‘؉ Òº◊ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ
(A)-ÓΔÂ≈ (B)-ÓΔ (C)-√ºÂ± ‹ª
(D)- (√ºÂΔ) ‹≈˙Õ Ï≥‡Δ- √ ‹Δ! ‹∂ Óπ◊Δ r ◊∞ÁΔÍ- Ï≈Ï≈ ‹Δ ! «’≥ÈΔ Á∂
Ï∂Ï∂- ÍπºÂ √Ú≈Ò «’≥È∂ Á≈ ‘À? rÍÓ∂z Δ-‚≈«Ò◊ß ! Á÷∂ Ó∂ ∂ ÁΔ¡ª Һª ÒßÓΔ¡ª Â∫Ø ’«Ø ÙÙ ’ «‘≈ ‘ª Í Ó∂ ≈ «Ú¡≈‘
Íͺ -» E@@@ Íπ ¬∂ Á≈Õ Í≈Í≈ È∂ ÓÀ˘ ¡≈¬Δ ÎØÈ-G ‘؉◊Δ¡ª ª ¡ª‚≈ ʺÒ∂ È‘Δ∫ ‘Ø «‘≈Õ
ÒÀ ’∂ «ÁºÂ≈ ‘À «‚º◊ ’∂ ‡∞º‡ ÈΔ∫ ‹≈¿∞∂◊≈Õ Ï≈Ï≈-¡¤≈! ‹∂Ï «Ú⁄ ÎØ‡Ø «’√ ÁΔ
Ï∂Ï∂-ÍπºÂ Î∂ ◊∂Ó ¤º‚ ’∂ ¡≈ ‹≈ ÓÀ∫
Íz∂«Ó’≈- Ú≈‘ Ú≈‘ ! Í r’ÚΔ (ÁØ√ ˘)- ÂÀ˘ ÷º Á≈ ‘∫À?
E@@@ Íπ ¬∂ «Í¤º ∂ Ó‘π Òº ∂ «Ú⁄ ÒÛ≈¬Δ
È‘Δ∫ Í¡π ≈¿‰∞ ΔÕ «’‘ÛΔ ’Í≥ ÈΔ Á≈ ‘?À Ó∂Δ ’«ÚÂ≈ «’Áª ÁΔ ◊∞ÁΔÍ- ‹Δ, ¡≈͉∂ ÍzË≈È Ó≥ÂΔ
Íz∂ÓΔ- ±≥ «‘‰ Á∂! ‘Ω∫‚≈ Ò◊Δ? È«≥Á ÓØÁΔ ‹Δ ÁΔÕ
r ¡Ù’Ø (Á’π ≈ÈÁ≈ ˘)-«¬‘ √Â≥ ∂
«’Áª Ò≈¬∂ È?∂ ’≥ÍÈΔ Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ ÍÀ‡ØÒ ÁØ√Â- Â∂Δ ’«ÚÂ≈ «Ú⁄ Ï≈Ï≈- Ï√ «¬Ê∂ ‘Δ «’zÍ≈ π’Δ ‘جΔ
Áπ’≈ÈÁ≈- ÍΩ∫‚ Á∂ ¤∂Õ È≈Ò ⁄ÒÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÁÁ ‘ÕÀ ‘ÀÕ ’ÀÍ‡È ¡Ó«≥Á «√≥ÿ ÁΔ Î؇
¡ÙØ’- ’∞fi ª ÿº‡ ’ØÕ r‡Δ⁄-χ≥ Δ , ¢À ÍÂ≈ ’ÚΔ-¿‘∞ «’Ú∫∂? º«÷¡≈ ’, Ú∂÷ «’Ú∂∫ Ï≈‚ Í≈
‘À «’ Óπ◊Δ ÁΔ¡ª Һª ¤Ø‡Δ¡ª ÁØ√Â- Â∂Δ ’«ÚÂ≈ √π‰ ’∂ Ó∂∂ «√ ÂØ∫ ÚΔ «ÙÂ∂ ¡≈¿∞‰∂ Ù∞» ‘Ø ‹≈‰◊∂Õ
r Í«‘Ò≈ ¡ÓÒΔ-≈ Ó∂ ≈ Ï≈Í» ÷‘»
«Ú⁄ «‚º◊ «Í¡≈ ¡Â∂ ÏÛΔ¡ª ⁄Δ’ª
Ó≈È Ò◊º ≈Õ
Á»‹≈ ¡ÓÒΔ- ¡¤≈! ‘∞‰ ’Δ ‘≈Ò ‘À
Â∂ ∂ Ï≈Í» Á≈?
Í«‘Ò≈ ¡ÓÒΔ-·Δ’ ‘Δ ‘؉À, ≈Â
ÁΔ ÷»‘ ⁄Ø∫ ’Ø¬Δ ¡≈Ú≈˜ È‘Δ∫ ¡≈¬ΔÕ
r«¬’ ¡≈ÁÓΔ Á∂ «ÁÈ «Ú⁄ ‘Δ Ó¤º
È∂ ‚≥◊ Ó≈«¡≈ ª ¿∞‘ ◊∞º√∂ «Ú⁄
ÏØ«Ò¡≈- ‘∞‰ «ÁÈ «Ú⁄ ‘Δ ‚≥◊‰
Ò◊º «Í¡≈?
«¬‘ √π‰ ’∂ Óº¤ ÂÒ≈ ’Á≈
Ï«Ø Ò¡≈-
Ì≈¬Δ! ˙Ú‡≈«¬Ó ’ «‘≈ ‘ª, ÿ
«Ú⁄ Ïπº„∂ Óª-Ï≈Í ‘È, «¬’ ‹Ú≈È
ÌÀ‰ ‘À ¡Â∂ ÒÛ’∂ Ú≈«Ò¡ª È∂ Á‘∂‹
«Ú⁄ «¬’ «Ò‡ ÷»È Ó≥«◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ
r ‡Δ⁄ (Ï≥‡Δ ˘)- √’»Ò Á≈ √Óª
H Ú‹∂ Á≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ ±≥ ¡º‹ ÚΔ I Ú‹∂
¡≈ «‘ª ¬∫∂?
Ï≥‡Δ- ÓÀ‚Ó ‹Δ, Â∞√Δ∫ Ó∂≈ «¬≥˜≈
È≈ ’«¡≈ ’Ø, √’»Ò Ù∞» ’ «Ò¡≈
’ÕØ
-«¬≥Á‹Δ «√≥ÿ “‹Δ”
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Ì≈ Á∂ ’∫∂ÁΔ √π «º ÷¡≈ ¡Î√ È∂ √. Í‹ß ≈Ï ’Ù∞ ÂΔ ⁄∫ÀÍΔ¡È«ÙÍ (‹È± Δ: ÒÛ’Δ¡≈∫) ÁΔ ˙Ú¡≈Ò
√÷π «ÚÁ≥ «√ÿ≥ «◊Òº Á∂ ◊«z ‘ «Ú÷∂ Í≈¬Δ Î∂ Δ ‡≈ÎΔ ¿μ∞Â∂ ËÛ± ’‡Ø ‰√Δ∫‘ ¡÷≈Û∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ’Û∞ Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ ’Ϙ≈
-ÍÁÓ √zΔ Í«‘ÒÚ≈È ’Â≈ «√ßÿ È∂ ’ΔÂΔ «¬È≈Ó≈∫ ÁΔ Úß‚
«È‘≈Ò «√ßÿ Ú≈Ò≈ ( «Ó߇± ÷∞ÓΔ ◊◊ (‹ΩÒΔ) È∂ ΔÏÈ ’μ‡ ’∂ ’ΔÂΔ¢ ÎΔÁ’؇ ÁΔ ‡ΔÓ ‘Δ¢
«‘ßÓÂÍ∞≈) ÏΔÂ∂ ’μÒ∑ Íß‹≈Ï ’∞ÙÂΔ ’∞ÙÂΔ ⁄À∫ÍΔ¡È«ÙÍ «Úμ⁄ Íß‹≈Ï Á∂ «¬√ ¿Í∞ ≈Ò∂ «Úμ⁄ √«‘Ô◊Ø Á‰∂ Ú≈Ò∂
√ß√Ê≈ ÚμÒØ∫ ÍÁÓ √zΔ Í«‘ÒÚ≈È ’ØÈ∂ ’ØÈ∂ ÂØ∫ ¡≈¬Δ¡≈∫ Í«‘ÒÚ≈È √Ì «’ÂΔ «’√≈È≈∫ , «’ÂΔ¡≈∫
’Â≈ «√ßÿ ‹Δ «‡≈«¬‚ ¡≈¬Δ Ï∂‡Δ¡≈∫ È∂ ’∞ÙÂΔ Á∂ ‹Ω‘ «Á÷≈¬∂ ‹∂± ’≈«Ó¡≈∫ , Ò∂÷’≈∫ , ß◊’ÓΔ¡≈∫ ,
‹Δ Íß‹≈Ï Í∞«Ò√ ÁΔ «‘È∞Ó≈¬Δ ‘∂· «÷‚≈È≈ 鱧 ÓÀ‚Ò ¡Â∂ √‡Δ«¯’∂‡ ‚≈’‡≈∫ , Í∞«Ò√ ÍzÙ≈√È , ÒØ’
Íß‹≈Ï ’∞ÙÂΔ ⁄À∫ÍΔ¡È«ÙÍ ‹±ÈΔ¡ «ÁμÂ∂ ◊¬∂¢ «¬√ ÓΩ’∂ «‹Ò∑∂ ÓØ◊∂ ÁΔ ÌÒ≈¬Δ √ß√Ê≈Ú≈∫ , √Ó±‘ Â’Ú≈ÁΔ
ÒÛ’Δ¡≈∫ √zΔ ◊∞± ◊Ø«ÏßÁ «√ßÿ ‡ΔÓ ‹Ø «’ «È‘≈Ò «√ÿß Ú≈Ò≈ ËÛ± ’‡Ø √ß√Ê≈Ú≈∫ , Á≈ÈΔ ÚΔ≈∫ Â∂ «¬Ò≈’∂ Á∂
√‡∂‚Δ¡Ó «È‘≈Ò «√ßÿ Ú≈Ò≈ ÓØ◊≈ ¡Â∂ ‰√Δ∫‘ ’Ò≈∫ Á∂ Ïμ«⁄¡≈∫ ÁΔ ‘Δ ÒØ’≈∫ Á≈ ’Ø⁄ ‘Ì‹È «√ßÿ Ì‹Δ
«Ú÷∂ ’Ú≈¬Δ ◊¬Δ¢ «‹√ Á≈ √Ê≈È’ √Δ ¿∞È∑≈∫ È∂ @C √ØÈ∂ Á∂ @C ⁄≈∫ÁΔ Á∂ Èß◊Ò, ‚≈’‡ ‘◊∞ÍzÂ≈Í «√ßÿ,
ÍμË Â∂ √«‘ÔØ◊ ¡Ò≈«¬ß√ @D Â≈∫Ï∂ Á∂ ÓÀ‚Ò «‹μ ’∂ Íß‹≈Ï Ì ÍzË≈È ÓÈÍzΔ «√ßÿ ¡Â∂ √Ó±‘ ’ÒμÏ
«¬ß‡ÈÀÙÈÒ ’ÒμÏ «È‘≈Ò «√ßÿ «Úμ⁄Ø∫ Í«‘Ò≈ √Ê≈È Íz≈Í ’«Á¡≈∫ ÓÀϘ ÚμÒØ∫ «‘ «ÁÒ ÂØ∫ ËßÈÚ≈Á
Ú≈Ò≈ È∂ ’ΔÂ≈¢ ⁄À∫ÍΔ¡È«ÙÍ ÁΔ ˙Ú¡≈Ò ‡≈¯Δ «‹μÂΔ Á±‹∂ ÈßÏ «‹ßÈ≈∫ «¬√ ⁄À∫ÍΔ¡È«ÙÍ È±ß È∂Í∂
Ù∞±¡≈ È◊ ÍzË≈È √zΔ «¬ßÁ‹Δ Â∂ ¯≈«˜Ò’≈ ¡Â∂ ÂΔ√∂ ÈßÏ Â∂ ⁄∑≈ÛÈ «Úμ⁄ √≈Ê «ÁμÂ≈¢
Sehdev Bismal MBE
Ì≈ √’≈ Á∂ ¿∞μ⁄ √πº«÷¡≈ ¡Î√ √. ‹√«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ ‘ÀÍΔ ,¡≈Í‰Δ ÚÒÀ Î∂Δ ÁΩ≈È ¡≈͉∂ ÍÓ Sehdev Bismal passed away on Tuesday
«ÓºÂ √. √π÷«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ «◊ºÒ ÒÀ√‡ Ú≈«Ò¡ª Á∂ ◊z«‘ «Ú÷∂ ¡≈Í‰Δ ËÓ ÍÂÈΔ, Ï∂‡Δ, Á≈Ó≈Á ¡Â∂ June 25, 2019 at the age of 77. Sehdev
Á≈Ó≈Á ÁΔ Ó≈Â≈ ‹Δ È≈Ò ¡≈¬∂ «‹ºÊ∂ «◊ºÒ √≈«‘Ï È∂ ¡Â∂ ¿∞Ȫ∑ Á∂ ÍzΔÚ≈ È∂ ¿∞Ȫ∑ Á≈ Ì∑Úª √π¡≈◊ fought valiantly and with great optimism
’ΔÂ≈Õ «¬√ √Ó∂∫ √. ÏÒÁ∂Ú «√≥ÿ «◊ºˇ Á∂ √ÍπºÂ √. Ù∂ÏΔÍ≈Ò «√ÿ≥ «◊ºÒ, ‰ÏΔ «√≥ÿ «◊ºÒ ≈‰≈ Ì≈ for the last twelve months against the
‹Δ, Ó«ÈßÁ «√≥ÿ Ó≥È≈, ≈‹ «√≥ÿ ¡Â∂ ÓÈ «‹ºÂ Á∂ Óπº÷ √≥Í≈Á’ ÚΔ Ú∞ÒÚ‘À∫Í‡È ÂØ∫ ¿∞Ȫ∑ ˘ ‹Δ devastating effects of Primary Biliary
¡≈«¬¡ª ’«‘‰ Í‘⁄≥∞ Õ∂ √. ‹√«Ú≥Á «√≥ÿ È∂ «◊ºÒ √≈«‘Ï Á∂ ÍzΔÚ≈ Á≈ Ë≥ÈÚ≈Á ’«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’ Ì≈Ú∂∫ Cholangitis disease. Sehdev was born on
√≈‚∂ Í≥‹≈ÏΔ ÏÁ∂Ùª «Úº⁄ ¡≈ Ú√∂ ‘È Í «¬Èª∑ È∂, È≈ ª ¡≈͉∂ √º«Ì¡≈⁄≈ ˘ Ì∞Ò≈«¬¡≈ ¡Â∂ È≈‘Δ∫ 10th October 1941 in Machhiwara,
¡≈͉∂ Á∂Ù ˘Õ¿∞Ȫ∑ ¡º◊∂ ÏØÒ«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’ «¬Èª∑ ÁΔ ’ΔÂΔ ‘Ø¬Δ «Ó‘È ÂØ∫ ÓÀ∫ Ï«Ò‘≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ª ¡Â∂ Punjab. He married Rajinder in 1965
ÍÓ≈ÂÓª Ó∂∂ ÍÚ≈√Δ ÚΔª ˘ √Á≈ ⁄Û∑ÁΔ ’Ò≈ «Úº⁄ ÷º Õ∂ before emigrating to Wolverhampton in
1967. In India he was a writer and professor
in English Literature at Punjab University. a single person can.”
On arrival in the UK he initially started work After his wife Rajinder passed away in
at British Steel. Several years later he 2004 of cancer, Sehdev turned again to
trained to become a school teacher. He writing for solace and published his first
began a long and rewarding career in book “Dream Interrupted” which
education and became documents their journey of love, life and
Head of Service in Education for over 20 her death. Sehdev’s second book “Broken
years. During his time in education, Hearts” was published in April 2019 and
Sehdev witnessed seminal changes in draws from his experiences of immigrant
schools, local authorities and a range of traditions in the context of modern culture.
contradictory responses to the increasing Sehdev was diligently cared for during his
presence of people from different illness by Harbhajan Hayre. Sehdev is
backgrounds, ethnicities and faith survived by his
traditions. This led to him taking a variety daughter Babita and sons Anuraj and
of leadership roles within Interfaith, Vineet along with their six children.
Fairtrade and the Sewa Centre amongst Funeral service to be held at Bushbury
others. Crematorium on Monday 15th July 2019
In 2003 he was invited to Buckingham at 3pm.
Palace and was honoured as a Member 4:30pm Langar (meal), Shree Krishan
of the British Empire (MBE). In 2017 he Mandir, 123 Penn Rd, Wolverhampton
was awarded an honorary doctorate by the WV3 0DU.
University of Wolverhampton, on receiving Family flowers only. Donations, if desired,
the doctorate he was asked what advice to:
he would give to university graduates: British Liver Trust c/o Co-operative
“My first advice to graduates is that they Funeralcare, 60 Chapel Ash,
must have a dream, a vision and to try Wolverhampton WV3 0TT.
and realise that dream. Secondly, working
alone is not good enough they need to
find people who they can collaborate with,
who they can relate to. When people are
together they can achieve a lot more than
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 21
““ÒÛΔ ‹ÛØ È Ò¬Δ ¡’≥ GAI ÍÛØ∑ ”” «¬’º ¤‡Ø Δ «‹‘Δ ¡ÒÓ≈Δ √Δ «‹√ «Ú⁄ «‹‘Ȫ «Ú⁄∫Ø ÁØ Ì≈ ‘«ÏÒ≈√ ¡Â∂ √ΔÕ ’¬Δ ÿª «Ú⁄ ¡≈Í‰Δ¡ª
¿√∞ √Ó∂ ÁΔ¡ª ’¤∞ ◊Òº ª ¡√À Δ¡ª ‘È «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ È∂ ’¤∞ ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ⁄Δ‹ª Ó∂ Δ ’‘≈‰Δ ‘Δ Áº Ó∂ ∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ ’Á∂ ≈Ó◊ÛΔ∑ ¡≈ ‹È≈ÈΔ¡ª ÌΔ «‘Á≥ Δ¡ª Â∂ «Ú⁄∂ ‘Δ
«’ ‘‰∞ Ò’Ø «¬√ Â∂ ‘√º ‰◊∂ «’˙∫«’ ¡Â∂ √‡ÏΩ Δ ‹≈Ó ÁΔ ÙΔÙΔ ÷º Δ ‘¬Ø Δ ‘≈¬Δ √’Ò» «Ú⁄ ÍÛÁ∑ ∂ √ÈÕ ‹◊ÁΔÙ ‹Ó’∂ ∂ ÌΔ «‘Á≥ Õ∂ «¬’º ¡ÎÚ≈‘ ¿Á∞ ∫Ø
«¬‘ ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ’‹≥ √» Δ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª √ΔÕ ¿√∞ ¡ÒÓ≈Δ ÁΔ ⁄≈ÏΔ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ Á∂ «¬‚≥ Δ¡≈ ‹≈‰ Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á «Î «¬’º «¬‘ ÌΔ √Δ «’ ¡≈͉∂ «’√∂ Ì≈¬ΔÚÁ≥
◊Òº ª √ÈÕ «¬‘ ◊Òº ª Ì≈Ú∫∂ ÓÓÒ» Δ ‘È ’ÒØ √ΔÕ «¬’º «ÁÈ ¿‘∞ Ȫ È∂ È«Ø ‡√ «’Ù IF ‘Ø ‹Ó’∂ ≈ ¡ÒÀ È ¡Â∂ ¿‘∞ ÁΔ ÍÂÈΔ Á∂ Óπ≥‚≈ ÍÀÁ≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈Õ ‹ÁØ∫ ¿∞‘
Ò«∂ ’È «¬‘Ȫ Â∫Ø √≈‚∂ «Í‚≥ ª Â∫Ø ¡≈¬∂ ’ΔÂ≈ «’ ÙΔÙΔ «Ú⁄∫Ø «’√∂ È∂ ‹≈Ó ¡≈¬Δ√Δ ¡Â∂ ¿‘∞ Ȫ Á≈ Í‹≥ ’∞ √≈Ò Á≈ ‘√ÍÂ≈Ò «◊¡≈ ª ¿‘∞ Ó‚≥π ≈ «’√∂
Ò’Ø ª ÁΔ ◊ΔÏΔ ¡Â∂ ’‹≥ √» Δ Á≈ ÍÂ≈ ’«º „¡≈ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ ‘ÕÀ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ È∂ ÷≈‰≈ - ◊πÓ∂Ò «√ßÿ ÌßÚ≈ Ó‚≥π ≈ Á≈ÈΔ ¡≈ ’∂ «‘‰ Ò◊º ͬÕ∂ «¬‘ ‹Ó’∂ ∂ Â∫Ø √ΔÕ «¬‘ Á÷∂ ’∂ ¿‘∞ ¿È∞ Δ∑ ∫ ÍÀ Δ∫
Ò◊Á≈ ‘À Õ Ï‘Â∞ Ò’Ø ¡√À ∂ √È ‹Ø ‘ ¤‚º «Áº ≈ Â∂ È«Ø ‡√ ’È Ò◊º Õ∂ ÙΔÙΔ ‹Ó’∂ ≈ ÌΔ ◊‚∞ ÔΔ¡ Î’À ‡Δ «Ú⁄ ÓÛπ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ «¬‘ ◊Òº Ó∫À «’√∂ Á∂ Ó‘≥» ∫Ø
Ù«Ò◊ß ˘ Ï‘Â∞ √⁄Ø √Ófi ’∂ ÷⁄ ’Á∂ «ÁÈÏ«ÁÈ ÊÒº ∂ ¡≈ ‘Δ √ΔÕ ‹Á∫Ø ‹≈Ó «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ‘‰∞ ª È≈Ò ’Ó≥ ’Á≈ √ΔÕ √‰π Δ √ΔÕ ÍÂ≈ È‘Δ∫ «¬‘ √⁄º Δ √Δ ‹ª
√È «’˙∫«’ «¬‘ ÒØ’ Ù«Òß◊ª ˘ «ÏÒ’Ò∞ ‘Δ ÊÒº ∂ ¡≈ «◊¡≈ ª ‘Ø √Ófi≈¡ Ïfiπ ≈ ’∂ ’≈«Ò¡∑ ª ˘ Ï≈‘ ’„º ¤‡Ø ≈ «‹‘≈ Ó‚≥π ≈ ÌΔ ’Á∂ ’Á∂ √≈‚∂ ÚÒ «¬‘ ÁØÚ∂∫ ÙΔÎ √È Ò∂«’È ÊØ‘Û∂ fi·» Δ Ò«∂ ’È «¬√ ◊Òº Â∫Ø «¬’º ◊Òº ª
Í∞ ¬Δ¡ª «Ú⁄ √⁄Ø Á∂ √Δ «’ «¬‚≥ Δ¡≈ Á∂ ’„º ‰≈ ÏÁ≥ ‘Ø «◊¡≈Õ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ √Ófi «Áº ≈ Ò«∂ ’È «’√∂ ˘ ⁄≈‹ È‘Δ∫ ’ΔÂ≈ ¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ª ¿‘∞ ˘ ‡‡º∞ ’∂ ÍÀ ‹ªÁΔ Â∂ Ó‘Δ«È¡ª Ï≈¡Á «¬‘ ÌΔ ⁄Ò∂ ◊¬Õ∂ ‹≈‘ ‘Ø ‘Δ ‹ªÁΔ ‘À «’ «¬√ ÚÒ≈«¬Â
«¬È≥ ∂ Í∞ ¬Δ¬∂ ‘Ø ◊¬Õ∂ ¡√Δ∫ ¿μ∞ÈΔ Ó√Ω «‡È ◊¬∂ «’ «¬√ ÁΔ Á‹» Δ ⁄≈ÏΔ «¬√ Ó’≈È «’˙∫«’ Í«π Ò√ Ú≈Ò∂ ÌΔ √ÓfiÁ∂ √È «’ ’«‘Á≥ Δ, ““ ÁÙÈ Ï¬Ω ∂ Î...¡ÎΩ ““, ¿‘∞ ¡ÒÀ È Á∂ ‹≈‰ Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á «¬’º ‘Ø Ó∂ ∂ È∂ Í∫Ω‚ª Á∂ ÏÁÒ∂ «Ú⁄ √≈˘ ’Δ ’Δ
√‡Δz ‡ «Ú⁄ «‘Á≥ ∂ √ªÕ √Â≈ª ¡Â∂ ¿μ∞ÈΔ Ó≈Ò’ ’ÒØ ‘ÕÀ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈͉∂ Á≈Ò «¬‘ Ò’Ø ÍÁz √∂ Δ ‘È, ¡ÚÀ ∫∂ «¬‘Ȫ Á∂ «Ú⁄≈≈ ‚ ’∂ ÁÛΩ ‹ªÁ≈Õ ‹Á «¬√ È≈Ò∫Ø ’¤∞ √≈Ò ‘Δ Ú‚º ≈ Ó‚≥π ≈ ¡≈ ’∂ «Áº ≈Õ
ÈÏß Ó√Ω «‡È √‡Δz ‡ Á∂ Ó≈Ò’ «◊¡≈ÈΔ √Ï˜Δ ¡Â∂ ÓΔ‡ Á∂ ÍÂΔÒ∂ ÏμÀ‚ª Á∂ ÊÒº ∂ ’Ó≥ Á≈ È’∞ √≈È ‘ÚØ ◊∂ ≈Õ «¬√ Ì≈¬ΔÚÁ≥ ‹ΔÈ Á≈ Ó‚» ‘Á≥∞ ≈ ª ÿ◊º Δ ÿÓ∞ ≈ ÿÓ∞ ≈ «‘‰ Ò◊º ≈Õ «¬‘ ÓÈ ÓÂΔ¡≈ «‹‘≈ √«È⁄Ú≈ ¡Â∂
‹Δ ‘‰∞ ª Á∂ Í∫∂‚± ÁÙÈ ¡Â∂ ¿√∞ Á∂ ÷º ∂ ‘Á≥∞ ∂ √È ‹Ø Ò‘Ø ∂ ÁΔ¡ª √Í«◊≥ ª ÁΔ ÏÚ∂ ’λ Δ ’’∂ ‘Ï√≥ Ó¯π  «Ú⁄ È⁄º ‰ Ò◊º Í∫ÀÁΔÕ ÷≈√ ’ ÚΔ’¡∫À‚ Â∂ √Δ, ’Á∂ ÏÒπ ≈ Ò∫ÀÁ≈ ’Á∂ È‘Δ∫Õ Ó∫À ª ¡ÂÀ Ú≈ Ò’Ø ª Á≈ ÓÒ∂ ≈ Ò◊º ≈ «‘Á≥ ≈
⁄≈⁄≈ ‹Δ ◊∞ ÁÚ∂ «√ÿ≥ √ÈÕ «¬’º ÿ Ú≈ÒΔ¡ª ‘Á≥∞ Δ¡ª √ÈÕ «¬‘ Ì≈¬ΔÚÁ≥ ‘Δ ◊«Û¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ «¬º’ «ÁÈ «¬‘ ¡≈͉∂ ’Ó∂ «Ú⁄ ¿μ∞ ⁄Δ ¡≈Ú≈˜ ‹√ÚÂ≥ «¬‘ÁΔ «¬’º ◊Òº Â∂ Ï‘Â∞ ‘√Á∂ ‹Ø «ÓÒ‰ «◊Ò‰ ª ¡≈¿∫∞Á∂ ‘Δ √È,
«Ú⁄ ÁÙÈ, ¿‘∞ Á≈ ÍΔz Ú≈ ¡Â∂ ⁄≈⁄≈ ¿‘∞ Ȫ Á∂ ÓΔ‡ ˘ ÌΔ Â’º∞ ≈ Ò≈¿∫∞Á≈ ¡⁄≈È’ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ Á≈ ÓÒ∂ ∑ «◊¡≈ÈΔ Â∂ ∂‚Δ˙◊z≈Ó Ò≈ ÒÀ∫ÁΔ ¡Â∂ À◊∂ ‘Á≥∞ ∂ √ΔÕ «¬’º «ÁÈ «¬√ È∂ Ï’º ∂ Á≈ ÓΔ‡ È≈Ò∑ ‘Δ ’¬Ø Δ Î≈Ó ‹ª «⁄·Δ ͺ
◊∞ ÁÚ∂ «√ÿ≥ «‘Á≥ ∂ √È ¡Â∂ Á√» ∂ «Ú⁄ «‘Á≥ ≈Õ √≈∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈͉∂ ÓΔ‡ Á∂ ‹Δ È≈Ò∑ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ È∂ «Ó¿«± ˜’ Â∂ ‚ª√ ’ÁΔÕ «¬‘˘ ’¬Ø Δ «Ò¡ªÁ≈Õ ‹Á∫Ø «¬√ È∂ ω≈¿‰∞ ≈ Ù∞ » «Ò÷≈¿‰∞ ¡≈¿∫∞Á∂ √ÈÕ «‹√ ª
¡√Δ∫ √≈∂ «’≈¬Á∂ ≈ «‘Á≥ ∂ √ªÕ «¬√ Â∫Ø ÍÂΔÒ∂ ÁΔ¡ª Ï‡Ø Δ¡ª «◊‰ «◊‰ ÷º Á∂ «¬‘ ◊Òº «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ˘ Á√º ΔÕ ◊Òº ª ÍÚz ≈‘ È‘Δ∫ √Δ «’ Ï≈’Δ Á∂ Ï·À ∂ «‚√‡Ï ’ΔÂ≈ ª ÿ‡≥ ∂ ’∞ Ï≈¡Á ⁄μÀ ’ ’ΔÂ≈ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Á≈ Ó‘Ø Ó∂ ∂ È≈Ò∑ √Δ, ¿√∞ ∂
Í«‘Òª Ó∂ ∂ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ «¬’º ‘Ø ÿ «Ú⁄ Ò«∂ ’È √≈∂ ‘Δ ’«‘Á≥ ∂ «’ ¿‘∞ Ȫ Á∂ ÓΔ‡ Ï≈ª ÁΩ ≈È «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ’«‘‰ Ò◊º ,∂ ‘‰Ø ◊Õ∂ ’ÁΔ ’ÁΔ ‹ΔÈ Á≈ ÓË≈ «‹‘≈ Ò«∂ ’È ÓΔ‡ ¡‹∂ Ï‘Â∞ √÷ √ΔÕ ¿‘∞ ª ¿‘∞ Ȫ Á≈ «Í¡≈ «¬’º ‘Ø Ó‚≥π ∂
«‘Á≥ ∂ √È «‹Ê∂ Ï‘Â∞ Ò’Ø «‘Á≥ ∂ √ÈÕ ÁΔ¡ª ‚ÒΔ∑ ¡ª ÿ‡º ‘È Í ’¬Ø Δ ’¤∞ ““ √≈Ë» «√ÿ≥ ‹Δ, «¬‘ ÿ ‘∞ ≈‚∂ «‘‰ Ì≈ ÌΔ ¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ Ò∂«’È «¬‘ Í≈‰Δ Í≈ Í≈ ’∂ «È≥ Δ∑ ‹≈Ú∂ Ò«∂ ’È ÓΔ‡ ÁÒ‹Δ È≈Ò∑ ‘Á≥∞ ≈ √ΔÕ ÁÒ‹Δ ϑÂ∞
«¬√ÌÁº Íπ ÙÁ≈È≈ÓÓ∫À È‘Δ∫«Ò÷ª◊≈Õ È≈ ’ √’Á≈Õ «¬’º ‘Ø ◊Òº «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ Ò≈«¬’ È‘Δ∫, Â√∞ Δ∫ √≈‚∂ ’ÒØ ¡≈ ‹≈˙ ÌÒ≈Ó≈‰√ «‹‘≈ √ΔÕ ‹Á «¬‘ ‹ΔÈ ◊Ò∂∑ È≈Õ Ò„Ω ≈ ÚÒ∂ ≈ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ Ò«∂ ’È Ó≈√Ó» ÌÒØ ≈∑ «‹‘≈ √Èπ ÷º ≈ ÒÛ’≈ √ΔÕ
«¬Ê∂ ‘Δ √≈‚≈ Í∫∂‚± ‘Ï√≥ ÌΔ «‘Á≥ ≈ È∂ Á√º Δ «’ «¬’º «ÁÈ Ó’≈È Ó≈Ò’ «’˙∫«’ ¡‹º ‘Δ «¬’º ’Ó≈ ÷≈ÒΔ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ ÿ «Ú⁄∫Ø ◊¬Δ ª √≈«¡ª ˘ ’¤∞ ⁄ÈÀ ÓΔ‡ ◊Ò‰∑ «Ú⁄ ¡≈Ú∂ È≈, ÍÂ≈ È‘Δ∫ ÁÒ‹Δ Á≈ Ú‚º ≈ Ì≈ ÁÚ∂ ÌΔ ¡≈¿∫∞Á≈
√ΔÕ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ «¬Ê∂ ÷Ùπ È‘Δ∫ √È «’˙∫«’ ‡Ø Δ¡ª Í’≈ «‘≈ √ΔÕ «¬’º ‹Ó’∂ ≈ ‹Ø ‘À ““, Á‹» ∂ «ÁÈ ‘Δ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ ¡≈͉≈ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ «¬‘Ȫ Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á Í«≥ ‚ ’Δ ◊Òº √Δ ‹ª Ï„ºπ ∂ Ï’º ∂ Á≈ ÓΔ‡ √ΔÕ ‘Á≥∞ ≈ √ΔÕ ÁÒ‹Δ ¡Â∂ Ó∫À ª «◊¡≈ÈΔ
Ó’≈È Ó≈Ò’ ÁΔ¡ª ¡≈Áª ⁄◊≥ Δ¡ª Í«‘Òª «¬√ ÿ «Ú⁄ «‘≈ ’Á≈ √Δ, √Ó≈È ⁄’ºπ ’∂ «¬√ ÿ «Ú⁄ ¡≈ ◊¬∂ ¡«≥ ÓÂz Ò≈Ò Á∂ ¤‡Ø ∂ Ì≈¬Δ ‹◊ÁΔÙ ¡≈ ¡√Δ∫ ‘√º Δ ‹≈¬Δ¬Õ∂ «Í·º «Í¤∂ ¡√Δ∫ ‹Δ Á∂ «¬’º «’√Ó Á∂ ⁄Ò∂ ∂ ‘Δ √ª ¡Â∂
È‘Δ∫ √ÈÕ Ó≈Û≈ «‹‘≈ «’√∂ Â∫Ø ÏÒÚ ¡≈Í‰Δ¡ª «⁄·º Δ¡ª Ò‰À ¡≈«¬¡≈ ¡Â∂ ¡Â∂ «¬Ê∂ ‘Δ ‘‰∞ Ó∫À ÌΔ ¡≈ «◊¡≈ √ΔÕ ’∂ «‘‰ Ò◊º Õ∂ «¬‘ Ï√º ª «Ú⁄ ’Ó≥ ’Á∂ ¿‘∞ Á≈ È≈Ó ‘Δ Ï’≈ Í≈ «Ò¡≈Õ «¬‘ ¡√Δ∫ ÁÚØ ª È∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Â∫Ø Ï‘Â∞
‹◊Á≈ «‘ ‹ªÁ≈ ª ÏÒØ ‰ Ò◊º Í∫ÀÁ≈ Ó’≈È Ó≈Ò’ ˘ Í«ºπ ¤¡≈Õ Ó’≈È Ó≈Ò’ Ï≈’Δ ◊Òº ª ª Ó∫À Ï≈¡Á «Ú⁄ «Ò÷ª◊≈ √È, ’≈ÎΔ Ù◊∞ ÒΔ √È, √Δ Á∂ ‘Ò’∂ ‹Á∫Ø ◊√º∞ ∂ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ ª Ó∂ ∂ È≈Ò ‘Δ ¤‡Ø Δ ’¤∞ «√«÷¡≈Õ
«’ «Ï‹ÒΔ Á≈ «ÏÒº Ï‘Â∞ ¡≈¿∫∞Á≈ ‘ÕÀ «ÏÒ’Ò∞ ¡ÈÍÛ∑ ¡Â∂ ’∞ ÷º  ¡≈ÁÓΔ Ò«∂ ’È «¬‘ ÌΔ «Ò÷ «Á¡ª «’ Ó∂ ∂ «ÍÂ≈ «‹‘∂ ‘Δ √È Ò«∂ ’È ‘ Ú’Â ÌÒÚ≈ÈΔ «‹‘Δ ◊Òº Â∫Ø ◊√º∞ ∂ ‘Ø «◊¡≈Õ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ÁÒ‹Δ Á≈ Ú‚º ≈ Ì≈ ÁÚ∂ Ì≈Ú∫∂
Ó∫À «Ò÷ ⁄’ºπ ≈ ‘ª «’ ¡≈‡∂ ¡Â∂ ’ÒØ ∂ ¡≈«Á √ΔÕ ¿‘∞ ¿√∞ ÚÒ∂ ∂ ‡Ø Δ¡ª Í’≈ «‘≈ ‹Δ ¡Â∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Á∂ «¬√ ÓÒ∂ ∑ Á≈ ÁΔ¡ª ◊Òº ª ’Á∂ «‘Á≥ Õ∂ «’√∂ ÓÁº Δ ‹Δ È∂ ¿‘∞ ˘ Ï‘Â∞ √Ófi≈«¬¡≈ Í ÓÛπ ∑ «ÏÒ’Ò∞ ‘Δ ¡ÈÍÛ∑ √Δ Ò«∂ ’È ¿√∞
Á∂ Í√À ∂ √≈∂ «‘√º ∂ ¡≈¿∫∞Á∂ «ÁÁ≥ ∂ √ÈÕ «¬Ê∫Ø √ΔÕ ¿‘∞ ˘ ÍÂ≈ È‘Δ∫ ’Δ √Ófi ¡≈«¬¡≈, √Á’≈ ¡‹º Â’º √≈‚∂ ÁÚØ ª ÿª Á∂ ÌÒÚ≈È ÁΔ¡ª Ï‘Â∞ ◊Òº ª ’Á∂ ’Á∂ ¿‘∞ √≈‚∂ È≈Ò Ï«Ø Ò¡≈ È‘Δ∫Õ «¬‘ ÌΔ «Ú⁄ «Ò¡≈’ ϑÂ∞ √Δ ¡Â∂ ’¤∞ √≈Ò
Â’ «’ «¬√ ÿ «Ú⁄ ª ◊√À ’’º∞ ¿√∞ È∂ ‹Ó’∂ ∂ Á∂ «√ «Ú⁄ ÚÒ∂ ‰∑ ≈ «ÙÂ∂ ¿√∞ ∂ ª ⁄Ò∂ ¡≈ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬‘ ¡≈͉∂ ͇º Â∂ Ê≈ÍΔ¡ª Ó≈Á∂ «‘Á≥ Õ∂ ⁄Ò∂ «◊¡≈Õ √≈≈ √Ó≈È «Ò‹≈‰ Â∫Ø ¿‘∞ ˘ ¡√Δ∫ ⁄«À ‡Δ Á≈ ’Ó≥ ’Á∂ ‘¬Ø ∂
‹Ò≈¿‰∞ Ò¬Δ ÂΔÒª∑ ÁΔ ‚Ϻ Δ ÌΔ Ú≈Δ Ó≈«¡≈Õ ¿Á∞ ∂∑ «√ ⁄∫Ø ÷È» «È’Ò‰ Ò◊º «ÙÂ∂ «¬È≥ ∂∑ ◊‘» Û∂ ‘È «’ ¡‹º Á∂ ˜Ó≈È∂ «¬’º Ú≈Δ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ Á≈ «¬’º Í∫∂‚± Ï≈¡Á «¬‘ÁΔ «¬º’ ÍÒ≈√«‡’ ÁΔ ÌΔ Á«∂ ÷¡≈Õ ÁÚ∂ ‘‰∞ ‘À È‘Δ∫ Ò«∂ ’È
Ú≈Δ √Ì ˘ «Ò¡≈¿‰∞ Δ Í∫ÁÀ Δ √ΔÕ Ó’≈È «Í¡≈Õ ¿‘∞ ¿È∞ Δ∑ ∫ ÍÀ Δ∫ Ú≈Í√ ÓÛπ «◊¡≈Õ «Ú⁄ «¬‘ √Ì≥ Ú ‘Δ È‘Δ∫Õ ’¤∞ √Óª √‘Ø ‰ «√ÿ≥ ‹Ø ¡’√ Î≈Ó ÌÚ≈¿‰∞ Ï≈Ò‡Δ «‘ ◊¬Δ ‹Ø ÓÛπ ’∂ Ò‰À È‘Δ∫ ¿∞√ ÁΔ¡ª ◊ºÒª ÌΔ Ï‘∞ Ô≈Á
Ó≈Ò’ «¬È≥ ≈ ‘«∞ Ù¡≈ √Δ «’ ¿‘∞ ‘ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ ’«‘‰ Ò◊º ∂ «’ Ó∫À «¬‘Ȫ Í«‘Òª Ó∫À «¬√ ÿ «Ú⁄ «‘Á≥ ∂ ‹Ó’∂ È Ò¬Δ ¡≈¿∫∞Á≈ «‘Á≥ ≈ √Δ, ¿‘∞ ‹◊ÁΔÙ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ ¿√∞ ÁΔ Ï≈Ò‡Δ ÚÒ Á÷∂ Á÷∂ ¡≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡ª ‘È «’˙∫«’ ¿‘∞ ÌΔ Ò’Ø ª
«¬’º ÁΔ ‚Ϻ Δ «Ú⁄∫Ø «¬’º «¬’º ÁØ ÁØ ÂΔÒª∑ ’≈«Ò¡∑ ª ˘ ¡ÎΔz ’≈ Á≈ ‹≈‰Á≈ √Δ «’ ¡Â∂ ¿√∞ ÁΔ ÍÂÈΔ ‹ΔÈ Ú≈∂ «Ò«÷¡≈ ˘ ÍÀ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ Ï«Ø Ò¡≈, ““ ¡≈ «È’º Ò, ¡√Δ∫ Ï‘Â∞ Á∂ Â’ «¬√ Ù÷√ ÁΔ¡ª ÁΔ ÓÁÁ ’È Ò¬Δ ‘ÓÙ∂ ª «Â¡≈
’„º Á≈ «‘Á≥ ≈ ¡Â∂ ‹Á∫Ø ¿‘∞ ÁΔ Ú≈Δ «¬‘ ’≈Ò∂∑ ‘‰∞ Î√≈Á ’È◊,∂ Ó∫À È·º ’∂ √ΔÕ «¬‘ ‹ΔÈ ÏÛΔ ‘Δ ÏÁ«ÁÓ≈◊ ¡Ω  Ó∂ ∂ È≈Ò ÁØ ‘ʺ ’ Ò≈, ‹ÁØ ÌΔ Ó∫À ◊ºÒª Â∂ ‘º√Á∂ ‘∂ √ªÕ «¬‘Ȫ «‘Á≥ ≈ √ΔÕ ’Á∂ ’Á∂ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ¡≈͉∂
¡≈¿∫∞ÁΔ Âª ¿‘∞ ÌΔ ‘¬Ø Δ ‚Ϻ Δ «Ò¡≈ Í«π Ò√ √‡Ù∂ È ⁄Ò∂ «◊¡≈ ‹Ø Ò≈◊∂ ‘Δ √ΔÕ ¿√∞ ÁΔ √’‡ «¬’º ÿ◊º Δ «‹‘Δ ¡≈¿∫∞Áª , ¿Á∞ ∫Ø ‘Δ ÌÒÚ≈ÈΔ ÁΔ¡ª ◊Òº ª «’≈¬Á∂ ≈ª, «‹√ «Ú⁄ ¡√Δ∫ ÌΔ √ª, «Í‚≥ Ù≈ÁΔ Íπ ˘ Í«Ú≈’ ÷ «Ò÷ÁÕ∂
’∂ ’«‘ «ÁÁ≥ ≈ «’ ““ Ò¿,∞ «¬‘ Ó∂ Δ ‚Ϻ Δ Ò√À ‡ √‡Δz ‡ ¡Â∂ ‚√≥ ‡Ò ‚Ø Á∂ ’‰Ø ∂ ‘∞≥ÁΔ √Δ «‹√ ª «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ «Ú⁄ ’Áª ““ «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ «¬’º ÁÓ ¿μ∞· Ú≈∂ «Ò÷‰ Á≈ Ó∂ ≈ Ì≈Ú «¬’º ‘Δ ‘,À «◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ ˘ «¬√ √√≥ ≈ Â∫Ø «◊¡ª
‘À ““, «¬√ ◊Òº Á≈ √≈«¡ª ˘ ÍÂ≈ √Δ Â∂ ‘Á≥∞ ≈ √ΔÕ Í«π Ò√ ¡≈¿‰∞ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª Ï≈‹Δ◊ÈΔ¡ª Í≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡ª ‘Á≥∞ Δ¡ª √ÈÕ ÷Û∂∑ ‘¬Ø ∂ Â∂ ¿‘∞ ˘ ٪ ’≈«¬¡≈Õ ¿‘∞ √Δ «‘‰ ÁΔ Â◊≥ Δ «’˙∫«’ ÿ ˘ «◊¡≈ª Ï≈ª √≈Ò ‘Ø ◊¬∂ ‘È Ò«∂ ’È
Ò«∂ ’È ’¬Ø Δ ’«‘Á≥ ≈ È‘Δ∫ √ΔÕ «¬’º «ÁÈ ‘Δ ’¤∞ ’≈Ò∂∑ ¡≈¬∂ ª Ó‘Ø ∂ «Ú⁄≈≈ ◊Òº ◊Òº Â∂ «¬‘ √≈«¡ª È≈Ò ÒÛÁΔ Ò«∂ ’È «¬‘ ‹◊ÁΔÙ Ò≈Ò ’¤∞ «⁄ ¡‹∂ Ï‘Â∞ ÿ‡º √È Â∂ ‹ÈÂ≈ Ï‘Â∞ Õ ¡‹∂ Â’ ÌΔ Ó∫À˘ ¿‘∞ «Í‚≥ ˘ ¬¡∂
«◊¡≈ÈΔ ‹Δ, «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ ¡Â∂ ¡√Δ∫ √≈∂ ÌÒ≈Ó≈‰√ ‘Ï√≥ ÷Û≈∑ √ΔÕ «¬’ ’≈Ò∂∑ «‘Á≥ ΔÕ ¿‘∞ Á∂ √È’∞ Û∂ Ú◊∂ Ú≈Ò∑ Á÷∂ Ï≈¡Á «¬‚≥ Δ¡≈ ⁄Ò≈ «◊¡≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ’¬Ø Δ ’Ó≈ ÷≈ÒΔ «‘Á≥ ≈ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫ √ΔÕ ÓÒ∂ Ò‡À «Ò÷Á∂ «Á÷≈¬Δ «ÁÁ≥ ∂ ‘ÈÕ
Ï·À ∂ √ª ¡Â∂ «ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ ¿√∞ ÿ ÁΔ¡ª È∂ ¿‘∞ Á∂ Ó‘≥» Â∂ Ó’ºπ ≈ Ó≈«¡≈Õ ‹Á ˘ ’∂ √≈˘ ÌΔ ¿‘∞ Á∂ È≈Ò ÈΠ‘Á≥∞ ΔÕ ÓÛπ ’∂ Ú≈Í√ È‘Δ∫ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ «¬Ê∂ Ó∫À «’√∂ «’≈¬Á∂ ≈ Á∂ ‹≈‰ Â∫Ø Í«‘Òª ‘Δ «¬È≥ Δ ÍΔz  È≈Ò ‘ÒΩ Δ ‘ÒΩ Δ «Ò÷Á∂ «’
◊Òº ª ’ ’ ‘√º ‘∂ √ÈÕ «¬’º ‘Ø ◊Òº «¬’º Í«π Ò√ Ó∫ÀÈ ¡≈ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ ¿√∞ È∂ Á√» ∂ «¬‘Ȫ ÁΔ ¡◊≥ ˜∂ Δ ÌΔ ¡‹ΔÏ «¬‘ ÌΔ «Ò÷ «Á¡ª «’ «¬‘Ȫ Á≈ «Í‚≥ ’¬Ø Δ È≈ ’¬Ø Δ «Â¡≈ ‘Á≥∞ ≈ √ΔÕ ’Ó∂ Á≈ Ò‡À Á∂ ‘≈ÙΔ¬∂ Â∂ ÌΔ «Ò÷Á∂ «‘Á≥ Õ∂
«ÍÂ≈ ‹Δ È∂ Á√º Δ «’ ¿√∞ ÿ «Ú⁄ ÒÛ≈¬Δ ÏÁ≥ ’≈ «Áº ΔÕ Í«π Ò√ ÓÈÀ È∂ «‹‘Δ Ò◊ÁΔÕ Ó’≈È Ó≈Ò’ ÁÙÈ Á≈ Ì≈‰’Ø Δ √Δ ¡Â∂ «¬‘ ’¬Δ Ì≈ √È «’≈«¬¡≈ ¿Á∞ ∫Ø ÁØ Í≈¿∫±‚ ‘ÎÂ∂ Á≈ ‘Á≥∞ ≈ ⁄ÒÁ≈.........
ÏØ◊È √«’ºÍ ’≥ÍÈΔ Á∂ Ó≈Ò’ ¡Â∂ ÏΔ ‹∂ ÍΔ ¡ÀμÈ ¡≈ ¡≈¬Δ «Ú≥◊ Ô»’∂ Á∂ ÍzË≈È ÙzΔ √πÈΔÒ ’∞Ó≈ ÚºÒØ∫
ÙzΔ √ØÓ Íz’≈Ù ˘ ÏΔ ‹∂ ÍΔ Á∂ √≥√Á ⁄π‰∂ ‹≈‰ ¡Â∂ ’∂∫ÁΔ ÓßÂΔ Ï‰È Â∂ Òº÷ Òº÷ ÚË≈¬ΔÕ
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 22
ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò- ˜»Â «’ «√ÁÁΔ...?
¡‹’Ø ∂ Ô◊º∞ «Ú⁄º ÓÏØ ≈«¬Ò «Ú¡≈‘ ’≈È, ’∞ºfi «ÁȪ Ò¬Δ Ó∂≈ Ò◊º ‹ªÁ≈Õ «¬‘Ȫ √Ì ◊Òº ª Â∫Ø Ó∫À˘ ⁄≈Ò’ ÁΔ ◊º‚Δ, ¡º◊∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ ‡º’ «‹Ú∂∫ √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ, ¡≈¬Δ ÍÀ‚, ÒÀÍ ‡ΩÍ
√≈‚Δ ‹π ω «◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Ï≥Á≈ Ï∂‡≈ ÚΔ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ Âª «‹Ú∂∫ ≈‘ «ÓÒ ◊¬ΔÕ «ÁÓ≈◊ Á∂ ‘·∂ ª ÚÛ ◊¬Δ √ΔÕ ◊Ω Ú≈ÒΔ ◊Òº ¡≈«Á- «’√∂ ˘ ÚΔ ‘ºÊ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫
«’Â∂ ÚΔ ‘ØÚ∂, fiº‡ ¿∞√ ˘ Áπº÷ √πº÷ Á≈ «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ Ú‰ Ò¬Δ, ¿∞√˘ ÈÚª ˘ ÏÛ≈ √’»È «‹‘≈ «Ó«Ò¡≈ «¬≥È∂ ª «¬‘ √Δ «’- ‹ÁØ∫ Íπ«Ò√ È∂ ÏÛΔ Ò≈¿‰∞ «Áº ≈ ‹ªÁ≈Õ ¿√∞ √’Ò» «Ú⁄º
√πÈ∂‘≈ Í‘∞≥⁄ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈ͪ √ºÂ ”«√Ó” ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ √ΔÕ «ÁÈÕ ÓπÙ’Ò È≈Ò ¿∞√ ‹Ú≈È Óπ≥‚∂ ÁΔ √«Ú≥«Ó≥◊ Í»Ò ÂØ∫ ÒÀ ’∂ ‘Ø «¬≥ÈΔ¡ª
√Óπ≥ÁØ∫ Í≈ ÏÀ·∂ ÚΔ, ¡≈͉∂ √º‹‰ª UÓ≥Óª, ÓÀ∫ Â∞‘≈‚≈ ‘Δ ÎØÈ «¬≥È∂ ’∞ Â∞√Δ∫ Á∂«÷¡≈ ‘ج∂◊≈, «’ √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ Â∂ «ÓzÂ’ Á∂‘ ˘ ‘∂·Ø∫ ’º«„¡≈, ª ¡≈¿±‡ ‚Ø Â∂ «¬≥È‚Ø ◊∂Ó˜ ‘È-
È≈Ò, ‘ ؘ ◊ºÒª Ï≈ª ’ √’Á∂ «ÁÈ º÷ ÒÚª?U ¿∞√ ÓÀ∫˘ Íπ«¤¡≈Õ ÒßÏΔ ◊ºÒ ’«Á¡ª, ¡’√ ’≥È √ª Á«∂ ÷¡≈ «’ ¿√∞ Á∂ ‘ʺ «Ú⁄º √μÀ Ò ÎÈØ «‹‘Ȫ «Úº⁄ Ϻ«⁄¡ª ˘ ‘ Ú∂Ò∂ πºfi∂
‘ªÕ Ú‡º √ ¡ÍÀ ≈‘Δ∫, «’È≥ ≈ ’fiº∞ Ù¡∂ U‘ª χ∂ ,∂ «¬È≥ ∂ ’∞ «ÁȪ Ò¬Δ ’Δ ÈÚª √ª ’È Òº◊ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ’Ø«ÙÙ ’Ø √Δ, «‹√ Â∂ ¡ºË≈ ÓÀ√∂‹ «Ò«÷¡≈ «‘‰ Á≈ ÓΩ’≈ «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ¬∂Ó˜ Á∂
’ ÒÀ∫Á∂ ‘ª- «¬º’ Á»‹∂ È≈ÒÕ ÈßÏ ÒÀ‰≈ ‘À..±≥ ¬∂‘Δ º÷ ÒÀÕ ’Ø¬Δ «’ Ò◊≈Â≈ ÒßÏΔ ’≈Ò È≈ ’ΔÂΔ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √ΔÕ ÚÀ√∂ ’Δ ÿº‡ ‹≈‰≈ √Δ- ’À∫√ Ó≈«‘ ‚≈’‡ Á≈ ’«‘‰≈ ‘À
ÁÈπ Δ¡ª Á∂ «’√ ’ÈØ ∂ «Ú⁄º ’Δ ‘Ø «‘≈ ‹» Δ ÎÈØ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈, ª Ó∫À Ù≈Ó ˘ ’ ‹≈Ú∂Õ ‹ª √ÍΔ’ Â∂ ’ ÒÚØ Âª «’ ‹∂ ¿∞√ Ú∂Ò∂ ÓÀ√∂‹ Á≈ ‹Ú≈Ï È≈ «’- «¬√ ¿∞Ó Âº’ Ϻ«⁄¡ª Á≈ ÏØÈ
‘,À √≈‚≈ ÓÏØ ≈«¬Ò fi‡º √≈˘ ÷Ï Í⁄π ≈ «Ò¡≈ ’ª◊ΔÕU ÓÀ∫ √«‘ÓÂΔ Á∂ ’≥È Á∂ È≈Ò È≈ Ò≈¿∞‰≈ ÍÚ∂Õ «Áº ≈ ‹ªÁ≈? ÓÀØ ’Ó˜Ø ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ √Ø «‹¿∞∫ ‘Δ Ïº⁄∂
«Á≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Í «‹√ ⁄Δ˜ Á∂ Î≈«¬Á∂ «Áº ΔÕ ÓÀ‚Δ’Ò ÷Ø‹ ÓπÂ≈Ï’- ‹∂’ √ÀμÒ ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò √≈‚Δ √∂‘ «¬‘Ȫ ˘ ¤»≥‘Á∂ ‘È ‹ª È∂Û∂ ÂØ∫
‘È, ¿√∞ Á∂ È’∞ √≈È ÚΔ ‘È- «‹‘Ȫ √Ø Ó∂≈ ÎØÈ, √≈≈ «ÁÈ ¿∞√ ’ØÒ ‘Δ ÁΔ ÏÀ‡Δ ÿº‡ ‘À, ª ¿∞√ Ú∂Ò∂ ÚΔ Ò¬Δ ‘Δ ‘≈ÈΔ’≈’ È‘Δ∫, √◊Ø∫ «¬√ ÚÂÁ∂ ‘È Âª «¬‘Ȫ ÁΔ¡ª Ú∂Ú˜
Ï≈∂ ¡√Δ∫ Ï‘∞ ÿº‡ √Ø⁄Á∂ ‘ªÕ «‘Á≥ ≈ Â∂ Ù≈Ó ˘ ¿‘∞ Ó∫À˘, Ó∂ Δ «’√∂ √πȉ≈ ‹ª ’È≈ È‘Δ∫ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈Õ È∂ √Ó≈‹ «Ú⁄Ø∫ «¬È√≈ÈΔ ’Áª Ú√‰◊∂? Óπ≥‚∂ È∂ «¬º’ ÁØ Ú≈Δ ’∫À√ Á≈ ’≈È Ï‰ÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ ‹ÓÈ
‡À’ÈΩÒΩ‹Δ Á∂ «¬√ Ô∞º◊ «Úº⁄, ¡√Δ∫ «Ó√ ’≈Ò ‹ª ÓÀ√∂‹ Ï≈∂ Áº√ «Á≥Á≈Õ «’¿∞∫«’ ¿∞√ Ú∂Ò∂ ÎØÈ ÁΔ ∂‚Δ¬∂ÙÈ ’ΔÓª ˘ ÚΔ „≈¡ Ò≈¬Δ ‘ÀÕ √≈˘ ‡«Ø ’¡≈, ª ◊√º∞ ∂ ‘Ø ’∂ Í’∂ ∂ ⁄ÒΔ ◊¬Δ ÁΔ «¬’º Δ√⁄ Á≈ ÚΔ «¬‘Δ ’«‘‰≈
√ÀμÒ ÎØÈ Á∂ «¬≥È∂ ◊∞Ò≈Ó ‘Ø ◊¬∂ ‘ª- «‹√ ˘ ÓÀ∫ ‹»Δ √ÓfiÁΔ, ¿∞√ ’≈Ò ’¬Δ ◊∞‰≈ ÚºË ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ È≈ ‘Δ ÍÀ ÍÀ Â∂ fi»· ÏØÒ‰ ÁΔ ¡≈Á ÍÀ Â∂ ÓπÛ ¡≈¬Δ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫Õ Ó∂≈ ª ÓÈ ‘ÀÕ √Ø Ì≈¬Δ ‘∞‰ √Ø⁄‰≈ ª ¡√Δ∫ ‘À
«’ ¡√Δ∫ ÷≈‰ ÍΔ‰ ÂØ∫ Ï◊À ◊∞˜≈≈ Á≈ ‹Ú≈Ï Á∂ Á∂∫ÁΔÕ ¿∞μÈ∂ «ÁÈ Ó∂∂ ⁄≈‹ Â∂ Ò≈ ’∂ ◊Òº ’ÈΔ ⁄≈‘ΔÁΔ ◊¬Δ ‘ÀÕ Ï≥Á≈ ÿ∂ ÏÀ·≈ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘À Í «¬≥È≈ Áπ÷Δ ‘À ÌÀ‰‹Δ- «’ Óπ≥‚≈ È≈ «’- ¡≈͉∂ Ϻ«⁄¡ª ˘ «’Ú∂∫ «¬‘Ȫ
’ √’Á∂ ‘ª, Í «¬√ Â∫Ø «ÏȪ È‘Δ∫Õ √ÀμÒ Â∂ ’«‘ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À- UÓÀ∫ ª ¡º‹ «Ú¡≈«‘¡ª «Úº⁄ Â∂ È≈ ’∞¡≈«¡ª ÂØ∫ Á» º«÷¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂?
≈ ˘ Ú‡√ ¡ÍÀ Â∂ ¡≈¬,∂ √≈∂ Ó√À ‹∂ ⁄‚≥ Δ◊Û∑ «◊¡≈ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ ‘ªU «’¿∫∞«’ «Úº⁄ÕU ’«‘≥«Á¡ª ¿∞√ ÁΔ¡ª ¡º÷ª √≈ÊΔ˙, √Ó∫∂ Á≈ ‘ ÍÒ ÏÛ≈ ’ΔÓÂΔ
ÍÛ∑ ’∂ √∫ΩÁ∂ ‘ª, ’Ó∞ ∫À‡√ «ÁÁ≥ ∂ ‘ªÕ ª∑ «¬√ È∂ «’‘Û≈ «¬‘ Á√º ‰≈- «’ «’√ «Úº⁄ Í≈‰Δ Ì ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ˘ ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ÁΔ Ì∂‡ ‘Δ È≈
Â∑ª ÁΔ¡ª ÚΔ‚Δ˙, ◊πºÍª Ú≈Ò∂ Í≈ ‹◊∑≈ ÂØ∫ ÏØÒ «‘≈ ‘À? Ï≈’Δ, ÿ Ó∫À˘ Ò◊Á≈- «¬‘ ’‘≈‰Δ ⁄Û∑≈¬Δ ‹≈˙Õ √≈‚∂ Ϻ⁄∂ ¡º‹ «¬√
«Á≥Á∂ ‘È- ‹Ø «ÁÒ «ÁÓ≈◊ Â∂ ’¬Δ Í«Ú≈ ˘ ÂÛØ È «Ú⁄º ÚΔ, ÓÏØ ≈«¬Ò «’√∂ «¬’º ÿ ÁΔ È‘Δ∫ √◊∫Ø ’¬Δ ÿª «Ú⁄º «¬È≥ ∂ ◊¡∞ ≈⁄ ◊¬∂ ‘È, «’ ¿‘∞ Ȫ
Â∑ª Á∂ ¡√ ’ÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ ¿∞‘ Á≈ Ï‘∞ ں‚≈ ‘ºÊ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Ó∂∂ «¬º’ ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ Ó≈Û≈ Ó؇≈ ÓÈ Óπ‡≈Ú Âª ‘ ’ØÒ Óª Ï≈Í È≈Ò ◊ºÒ ’È ÁΔ ÚΔ
ÚΔ‚Δ˙ ÚΔ ¡√Δ∫, ¡’√ ≈ Ú∂Ò∂ ‹≈‰»≥ Í«Ú≈ Á∂ Óπ≥‚∂ ÁΔ, «Í¤Ò∂ ÿ «Úº⁄ ’¬Δ Ú≈Δ ‘Ø ‘Δ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘À- «Ú‘Ò È‘Δ∫Õ ’∞ºfi «ÁÈ ‘ج∂ À√‡ØÀ∫‡
Á∂÷‰ Ï«‘ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ªÕ ‹Á «’ √Ω‰ √≈Ò ‘Δ Ù≈ÁΔ ‘¬Ø Δ √ΔÕ Ó∫À ¤∂ ’∞ Ó‘ΔÈ∂ Í «¬‘ √μÀ Ò, «’√∂ ‹√√» Ú≈◊,≥» √≈‚∂ «Úº⁄, «¬º’ Í«Ú≈ ˘ ÷≈‰≈ ÷ªÁ∂
Ú∂Ò∂ √≈˘ ºÏ Á≈ Ȫ ÒÀ‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ Ï≈¡Á ‹Á «¬≥‚Δ¡≈ ◊¬Δ ª Ï‘» ˘ ÿ ÁΔ √Δ. ¡≈¬Δ. ‚Δ. ’’∂, È≈ÒØ Á∂«÷¡≈Õ ÷≈‰∂ Á≈ ¡Ω‚ Á∂ ’∂, Óª
‘À, ª «’ «ÁÓ≈◊ ٪ ‘Ø ‹≈Ú∂ Â∂ Á∂÷‰ ◊¬ΔÕ ‹Á ÓÀ∫ ÚË≈¬Δ «ÁºÂΔ, È≈Ò «Í؇ Á»‹∂ ÿ Íπ⁄≈¬Δ ‹ªÁ≈ Ï≈Í Â∂ ÁØ‘ª Ϻ«⁄¡ª È∂ ¡≈ÍØ ¡≈͉∂
⁄≥◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á ¡≈Ú∂Õ ’¬Δ Ú≈Δ ‹∂ ª Óπ≥‚∂ Á∂ Óª Ï≈Í ⁄πºÍ «‹‘∂ ‘Ø ◊¬∂Õ ‘ÀÕ «¬√∂ ’≈È ‘Δ, Í«Ú≈ª «Úº⁄ √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ ’º„ Ò¬∂Õ Ïº√ ÁØ√ª È≈Ò
Ϻ«⁄¡ª ˘ Ó≈Í∂ √Ω‰ Ò¬Δ ’«‘ ÚΔ U’Δ ◊ºÒ ÌÀ‰‹Δ- Ï‘» Í∂’∂ ◊¬Δ ‘À? Âz∂Ûª ÚË ‹ªÁΔ¡ª ‘È Â∂ «ÙÂ∂ ⁄«À ‡◊≥ Ù∞ Õ» ¡Ëº ≈ ÿ‡≥ ≈ ÷≈‰≈ ¡≈¿‰∞
Á∂‰, ª ¿∞‘ Ò≈¬Δ‡ Ïπfi≈ «Á≥Á∂ ‘È, √Ì ·Δ’ ª ‘À È≈?U ÓÀ∫ ‘À≈È ‘Ø ’∂ ‡∞º‡‰ º’ ÈΩÏ ¡≈ ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ √≈‚∂ ˘ Òº«◊¡≈Õ Í Ó‹≈Ò ‘À- «’ ‡∂ÏÒ
Í √μÀ Ò Â∂ Á√Ø Âª È≈Ò ⁄«À ‡◊≥ ’Á∂ Í«ºπ ¤¡≈Õ Ú∂Ò∂ ª «’Â∂ ¤∂ ’∞ Ó‘ΔÈ∂ Ï≈¡Á Â∂ ÏÀ·∂ «’√∂ Ï≥Á∂ È∂ Á»‹∂ È≈Ò ’جΔ
«‘≥Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ‘È∑∂∂ «Úº⁄ ¡º÷ª Â∂ ’Δ U’Δ Áº√Δ¬∂- Ï‘» ª «Â≥È Ó‘ΔÈ∂ ÚΔ Í’∂ ∂ ‹≈¬ΔÁ≈ √Δ, Â∂ ‘√º ÷‚∂ ’∂ Ú≈«Í√ ◊ºÒ Ï≈ ’ΔÂΔ ‘ØÚ∂Õ ¿π’≈‘Á≈
¡√ Í∫ÀÁ≈ ‘-À «¬‘ √⁄Ø ‰ ÁΔ Îπ √ «ÁÓ≈◊ ˘ «‹‘ÛΔ ÙªÂΔ «ÓÒΔ, ¿∞‘ ‘À- «’¿∞∫ «’ ’¬Δ Ú≈Δ ÏÀ‡Δ ·‰ È‘Δ∫ Ú√Δ Â∂ ‘‰∞ ÂÒ≈’ Á≈ ’√∂ ⁄Òº ¡≈ ‹≈¬ΔÁ≈ √Δ- ÿ «Úº⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ Î«À ÓÒΔ «‚È≥ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ «¬‘?U Ó∫À √⁄Ø ª
‘Δ «’ºÊ∂ ¿∞‘Ȫ ’ØÒ? ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò √≈˘ ÙÏÁª «Úº⁄ «Ï¡≈È È‘Δ∫ ’ΔÂΔ ‹≈ Á≈ ‚ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹∂’ ÿ «Úº⁄ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕU «ÈßÓØfi»‰Δ «‹‘Δ ‘Ø ’∂ Óπ≥‚∂ Ó≈ÛΔ Ó‡Ø Δ È’Ø fi’Ø Âª «¬È≥ ∂ √Ó∫∂ «Ú⁄º «Úº⁄ ÍÀ ◊¬ΔÕ
√Ó∂∫ «√ √Ω‰ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫ «Á≥Á≈Õ ÈΔ∫Á √’ÁΔÕ ÚΔ’ ¡À∫‚ Â∂ √≈«‘ √Ì≈ ÒÀ∫‚Ò≈¬ΔÈ ‘ØÚ∂, ª ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ÁΔ ÁΔ Óª ’«‘‰ Òº◊ΔÕ Ì∞ºÒ Ì∞Ò≈ ‘Δ ‹ªÁΔ √ΔÕ Í ¡º‹ ª Óπ’ÁΔ ◊ºÒ ª «¬‘ ‘À-
Í» Δ È≈ ‘‰Ø ’≈È, ¡√Δ∫ Á√» ∂ «ÁÈ ÁΔ ÓΔ«‡≥◊ √Δ- ¿∞√ «Úº⁄ ÎØÈ È≈Ò ÚÂØ∫ ÿº‡ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ ’ØÕ ’Ø«ÙÙ ’Ø U¡À‚Δ «’‘ÛΔ ◊ºÒ ‘Ø ◊¬Δ √Δ?U ÓÀ∫ ¡√Δ∫, ‹≥ÓÁ∂ Ϻ⁄∂ ‘ºÊ ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ÎÛ≈ «’ √μÀ Ò Â∫Ø «ÏÈ≈ ‘‰∞ ¡≈͉≈ ◊˜∞ ≈≈
ÚΔ ⁄≥◊Δ Â∑ª ’≥Ó È‘Δ∫ ’ √’Á∂, ‘‰Ø Ú≈ÒΔ ’π ≈Ú‡ Â∫Ø ¤‡∞ ’≈≈ «ÓÒ «’ ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò Â∂ ¤Ø‡Δ ◊ºÒ ’ØÕ ‘À≈È ‘Ø ’∂ Íπº«¤¡≈Õ «Á≥Á∂ ‘ªÕ ª È‘Δ∫ ‘Ø √’Á≈, «’¿∞∫«’ ¡≈ͪ
√Δ Êº«’¡≈ ʺ«’¡≈ «‘≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «◊¡≈ Â∂ ÙªÂΔ È≈Ò √Ì ˘ √πȉ ◊ÌÚÂΔ Ó≈Úª ˘ ÷≈√ ÂΩ Â∂, √ÀμÒ U’Δ Áº√ª ÌÀ‰‹Δ- √Ì ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ÁΔ «Î ÏÛΔ Ù≈È È≈Ò Á√º Á∂ ‘∞‰ «¬√ Á∂ «¬≥È∂ ¡≈ÁΔ ‘Ø ◊¬∂ ‘ª «’
≈ ˘ ¡√Δ∫ Ò’Ø , «¬√ ˘ √≈∑ ‰∂ ‘·∂ Á≈ ¡ÈßÁ Ó≈«‰¡ªÕ ’ΔÂÈ Â∂ ÎØÈ ÁΔ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÚÂØ∫ ÂØ∫ Í‘∂˜ Ó∂‘Ï≈ÈΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ⁄≥Á∂ È∂ Ó∂∂ Óπ≥‚∂ ‘ª «’- ”√≈‚≈ ª ¤Ø‡≈ «‹‘≈ Ϻ⁄≈, «‘ È‘Δ∫ √’Á∂ «¬√ Ï◊ÀÕ Í «¬√
º÷ ’∂ √Ω∫ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ªÕ ’Á∂ √Ø«⁄¡≈ ‘À ‹ª«Á¡ª √≈ ÚΔ, Í«‘Òª ÎØÈ ’È≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ’Á∂ √Ø«⁄¡≈- «’ Á≈ ÿ È‘Δ∫ Úº√‰ «ÁºÂ≈U ¿∞‘ ÓÏØ ≈«¬Ò Á∂ √≈∂ Î’≥ ÙÈ ‹≈‰Á≈ ‘ÕÀ ” ÁΔ ÚÂØ∫ ÒØÛ ¡È∞√≈ ‘Δ ’Δ¬∂,
«’- «¬√ «Úº⁄Ø∫ ‹Ø ∂‚Δ¬∂ÙÈ √≈¬ΔÒ∫À‡ ’È≈ Í∫ÀÁ≈ √ΔÕ ’¬Δ Ú≈Δ ‹ÁØ∫ «¬º’ √πºÂΔ ‘Ø¬Δ ◊ÌÚÂΔ Óª ¡≈͉≈ Áπº÷ Áº√‰ Òº◊Δ- Í «¬√ Â∫Ø «È’Ò ‘Δ ‚∂ Δ¬Ù∂ È Á≈ ¡ÚÀ ∫∂ ‘ ÚÒ∂ ∂ È≈ ’È≥ ª ˘ Ò≈¬Δ ÷º Δ¬Õ∂
«È’ÒÁΔ ‘À, ¿∞‘ √≈‚∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ Â∂ Ô≈Á Ì∞ºÒ ‹≈‰≈ Â∂ ¡Á≈√ Ú∂Ò∂ ’ØÒ Í¬∂ √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ ÁΔ ¿∞μ⁄Δ ¡≈Ú≈˜ UÂ∞‘≈˘ ÍÂ≈ ‘Δ ‘À «’ ¡º‹’Ò «¬È≥ ∂ ¤‡Ø ∂ Ï⁄º ∂ Á∂ «ÁÒº , «ÁÓ≈◊, ¡÷º ª √≈‚∂ Úº‚∂ Ú‚∂∂ ’«‘≥Á∂ ‘∞≥Á∂ √È «’-
’Δ ¡√ Í≈¬∂◊Δ? ÓÀ‚Δ’Ò √≈«¬≥√ Úº‹‰ Òº◊ ‹≈‰≈ ª ÏÛΔ ÙÓ «Úº⁄ ÿ≥‡Δ Úº‹ÁΔ ‘À- ª ¿∞√ Á∂ Í∂‡ ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ª ’∞ÛΔ¡ª È≈Ò ÒÀ ’∂ Â∂ ’Δ ÍzÌ≈Ú Í¬∂◊≈- ’Á∂ √Ø«⁄¡≈ √≈≈ ‘ÎÂ≈ ÷≈‰≈ ÷≈‰ È≈ÒØ∫, «¬º’
ª «¬ºÊØ∫ º’ ’«‘≥ÁΔ ‘À, «’ √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ Ó«‘√»√ ‘؉ΔÕ «’¿∞∫«’ ¿∞Ê∂ ÎØÈ Á∂ «Úº⁄ ÍÒ ‘∂ Ϻ⁄∂ Â∂ ’Δ ¡√ ÍÀ∫Á≈ ¡≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ √Ú∂ ∂ ¿·∞ Á∂ √≈ ‘Δ ¡≈ͪ? «ÁÈ Ú º÷ ’∂, Í∂‡ ˘ ÚΔ ¡≈≈Ó
˘ ¡≈͉∂ ÏÀ◊ ‹ª Í√ «Úº⁄ Í≈ ’∂ Úº‹‰ È≈Ò, Â∞‘≈‚Δ «ÏÂΔ Á∂ È≈Ò ‘¬Ø ◊∂ ≈? Ó≈«Í¡ª ˘ ÎØÈ ’È Ï«‘ ‹≈‰≈Õ ’Δ Â∞√Δ∫ ‹≈‰Á∂ ‘Ø «’- Á∂‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ·Δ’ «¬√∂ Â∑ª,
º÷Ø È≈ «’ ‹∂Ϫ ‹ª ‘ºÊª «Úº⁄Õ È≈Ò∂ È≈Ò, ¡≈√ Í≈√ ÁΔ √◊≥  ÁΔ «ÏÂΔ ‚≈¬Δ«Ú≥◊ √Ó∂∫ ÚΔ, √ÀμÒ ÎØÈ ÂØ∫ ÿ‡≥ ≈ ÿ‡≥ ≈ Ò◊≈Â≈ ÿ ÁΔ ‘ ◊Òº «ÏÒ ◊∂‡√ È∂ «√¡≈‡Ò (Ô». ¡À√. ¡√Δ∫ ÚΔ ’Á∂ ‘ÎÂ∂ Á≈ «¬º’ «ÁÈ
‘ºÊ «Úº⁄ Ϋۡ≈ ‘ØÚ∂, ª ‘ √Ó∂∫ ÚΔ ¿∞÷Û ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ‘∞‰ Ó∂≈ «¬‘ Í‘∂˜ ’ΔÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂ ª ⁄≥◊≈ ‘ÀÕ ÎØÈ Óª ˘ Áº√‰Δ- ’Δ ÷≈Ë≈..’Δ ¬.∂ ) «Ú⁄º ’¬Δ ¬’∂ Û «Ú⁄º «¬’º √’Ò» ÓØÏ≈«¬Ò ÂØ∫ «ÏÈ≈ ’º‡ ’∂ Á∂÷Δ¬∂Õ
◊∞¡≈⁄‰ Á≈ ‚ Òº◊≈ «‘≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «Î’ ‘Δ ÒºÊ «◊¡≈, ¿∞Ê∂ ÚΔ √πȉ È≈Ò ◊º‚Δ ⁄≈Ò’ Á≈ «Ë¡≈È Ï‰≈«¬¡≈..«’√ È∂ ω≈«¬¡≈..’Ω‰ ωÚ≈«¬¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ‘À «‹√ «Úº⁄ ‹Ï∂ Á∂ ÂΩ Â∂ ‘Δ √‘Δ- Á∂÷Δ¬∂
ÓÏØ ≈«¬Ò ¡‹º ’Ò ‹»  Â∫Ø «˜¡≈Á≈ «ÁÓ≈◊ ‘ÒΩ ≈ ÎÒºπ «‘Á≥ ≈Õ ’¬Δ Ú≈Δ ¡’√ ‘Δ Ì‡’ ‹≈Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Â∞‘≈˘ ’Δ ÏØ«Ò¡≈..ÓÀ∫ ’Δ ‹Ú≈Ï «ÁºÂ≈..Õ ¿√∞ Á∂ “Ó≈¬Δ’√Ø ÎΩ ‡ ¡◊À ˜’À «‡Ú˜” ª √‘Δ- «ÁºÒ «ÁÓ≈◊ ˘ «’≥È≈
«√ÁÁΔ Ï‰ «◊¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Ò˙- Ó∂∂ «Ò÷‰ ÍÛ∑È Ú∂Ò∂, ÎØÈ Úº‹‰ Òº◊ Ù≈«¬Á Ô≈Á ‘Δ ‘¬Ø ◊∂ ≈ «’- ’fiº∞ √≈Ò «Î ¿∞√ È∂ Áº√Δ ‹≈‰≈ «’- ±≥ «¬‘ Á∂ Ï⁄º ∂ ‘Δ ÍÛÁ∑ ∂ ‘ÈÕ ‘À ≈ÈΔ ÁΔ ◊Òº √’È» «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘ÕÀ Î√À Ò≈ √≈‚∂ ¡≈͉∂
¡≈͉∂ ÿ ÁΔ ◊ºÒ ‘Δ √π‰ ÒÚØ ‹ªÁ≈- ª «ÁÓ≈◊ «Ú⁄Ø∫ «÷¡≈Òª Í«‘Òª «¬º’ ÷Ï ¡≈¬Δ √Δ- «¬º’ ’«‘‰≈ √Δ..Õ «‹Ê∂ Ó≈«Í¡ª È∂ «¬‘ ‘À «’ ¿Ê∞ ∂ «◊¡≈ª √≈Ò ÁΔ ¿Ó∞ ‘ºÊ ‘À!
Í«‘ÒªÕ «¬º’ √Á πºÂ ÁΔ ◊ºÒ ‘À- ÁΔ ÒÛΔ ‡∞º‡ ‹ªÁΔÕ ’Á∂ «’√∂ È≈Ò ‹Ú≈È Ïº⁄∂ Á∂ ¡À’√Δ‚À∫‡ ÁΔÕ «¬√ ’∞ÛΔ¡ª ˘ Í«Ú≈ «Úº⁄ Ò Ï«‘‰ º’ (Í≥‹ÚΔ∫ ’Ò≈√ º’) «’√∂ Ϻ⁄∂ - ◊∞ÁΔÙ ’Ω ◊∂Ú≈Ò
Ó∫À «¬‚≥ Δ¡≈ √ªÕ «ÙÂÁ∂ ≈Δ «Ú⁄º «¬’º ÒßÏΔ ◊ºÒ ‘Ø ‹ªÁΔ Âª «√ Áπº÷‰ Áπÿ‡È≈ «Úº⁄, «Ú⁄≈∂ ¿∞√ ◊º‚Δ Á≈ Ó’Ω ≈ ‘Δ È‘Δ∫ Á‰∂ ≈, ¿Ê∞ ∂ ÿ «’Ú∫∂ ˘ “¡ÒÀ’‡Ω«È’ ‚ΔÚ≈¬Δ√˜”- D@C-D@D-ADE@ ’ÀÒ◊Δ
‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ Á≈ Ù‘ΔÁΔ ÷‘» ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ ◊≈«¬Ï
¡≥«ÓzÂ√- ¡≥«ÓzÂ√ Á∂ ¿∞È∑ª È∂ «’‘≈ «’ ¡’≈ÒΔ-Ì≈‹Í≈ ÁΔ
‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ «Úæ⁄ ¡≥◊∂˜ ‹ÈÒ √≈Ï’≈ √’≈ È∂ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò Ï≈◊ Á∂
‚≈«¬ ÚÒØ∫ ’ΔÂ∂ ◊¬∂ ’ÂÒ∂¡≈Ó Á∂ A@@ ¡≈Ò∂-Áπ¡≈Ò∂ Á≈ ¿∞‘ »Í ÷ÂÓ ’ «ÁºÂ≈
√≈Ò Ï≈¡Á ‘º«Â¡≈ ’ª‚ Á≈ ⁄ÙÓÁΔÁ √Δ «‹ÊØ∫ ‚≈«¬ ¡Â∂ ¡≥◊∂˜ ‘’»ÓÂ
÷»‘ ‘∞‰ «’√∂ ˘ «Á÷≈¬Δ È‘Δ∫ Á∂ «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ «Úæ⁄ ’ÂÒ∂¡≈Ó ’È
’ÂÒ∂¡≈Ó Á∂ ÙÂ≈ÏÁΔ √Ó≈Ø‘ Á∂ √Ï≥Ë Ò¬Δ ¡≈¬∂ √Δ ¡Â∂ ‘∞‰ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊
«Úæ⁄ ’∂∫Á √’≈ ÚÒØ∫ Ï≈◊ Á∂ ’ΔÂ∂ ‹≈ ‘∂ ’Ó∂‡Δ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ Á∂ Ù‘ΔÁΔ ÷»‘ ˘
ÈÚΔÈΔ’È ’≈È ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ ’Ó‡∂ Δ Í»Δ Â∑ª ‚∂◊ ⁄πº’Δ ‘ÀÕ Ù‘ΔÁΔ ÷»‘ A@@
‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ Á∂ Ù‘ΔÁΔ ÷‘» ˘ Í» Δ Âª∑ √≈Ò Ï≈¡Á «’√∂ ˘ «Á÷≈¬Δ È‘Δ∫ Á∂ «‘≈Õ
‚◊∂ ⁄’ºπ Δ ‘ÕÀ «¬√ Â∫Ø «¬Ò≈Ú≈ Ï≈◊ ÁΔ Ï≈‘Δ ÍzØ. ⁄≈ÚÒ≈ È∂ «’‘≈ «’ ‘∞‰ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈
’Ë≥ ˘ ÚΔ ‚◊∂ ’∂ «¬√ Á≈ ÓÛπ «ÈÓ≈‰ ’ΔÂ≈ Ï≈◊ «Úæ⁄ Ù‘ΔÁª ˘ Ù˪‹ÒΔ Ò¬Δ ‹≈‰
‹≈ «‘≈ ‘ÕÀ Óπ Ó≥  ’≈È ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ Ú≈«Ò¡ª ˘ «‡’‡ ÒÀ‰Δ ÍÚ∂◊ΔÕ √Ú≈Ò
¡≈Í‰Δ «¬«Â‘≈√’Â≈ ◊¡∞ ≈ «‘≈ ‘ÕÀ Í‹≥ ≈Ï E-A@ ∞ͬ∂ ÁΔ «‡’‡ Á≈ È‘Δ∫, √Ú≈Ò
ÁΔ √≈Ï’≈ «√‘ ÓÂ≥ Δ Í.Øz Ò’ÙÓΔ ’ªÂ≈ «¬‘ ‘À «’ ’Δ ‘∞‰ ÒØ’ª ˘ ¡≈͉∂ Ù‘ΔÁª
⁄≈ÚÒ≈ È∂ √ØÓÚ≈ ˘ Í≥‹≈Ï Á∂ ≈‹Í≈Ò ˘ Íz‰≈Ó ’È Ò¬Δ ÚΔ √’≈ ÂØ∫ «‡’‡
ÚΔ. ÍΔ. «√ÿ≥ ÏÁÈΩ ˘ ͺ «Ò÷ ’∂ «’‘≈ ÒÀ‰Δ ÍÚ∂◊ΔÕ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ ’جΔ
‘À «’ ¡≥«ÓzÂ√ Á∂ ‹«Ò¡ªÚ≈Ò≈ Ï≈◊ Á≈ Ò≈‘Ω Á≈ Ù≈ÒΔÓ≈ Ï≈◊ ‹ª ÙzΔÈ◊ Á≈
‹Ø «Ú≈√ÂΔ »Í «Ú◊≈«Û¡≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ ‘À, «È٪ Ï≈◊ È‘Δ∫ ‘À «‹Ê∂ «‡’‡ ÒÀ ’∂ ‹≈‰≈
¿∞‘ Â∞‘≈‚∂ «Ë¡≈È «Úæ⁄ «Ò¡≈ ‘Δ ‘ªÕ ÍÚÕ∂
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 23
Ïæ«⁄¡ª ¡Â∂ √√’≈ ÓΩ’∂ «¬‘ Ó«‘ß◊∂ Ì≈¡ Ó≈Û≈ «ı¡≈Ò È‘Δ∫ √Δ «‘≈¢ ¡◊Ò∂
ÒÏß± ÛΔ ÁΔ «√¡≈‰Í«Ú’∂◊Δ¢ Í ≈‹≈ ·Δ’ ‘Ø «◊¡≈, «ÁÈ ≈‹∂ È∂ Ú˜Δ È±ß Ï∞Ò≈ ’∂ «’‘≈
«‹√ È≈Ò Ó∂≈ Ï‘∞ È∞’√≈È ‘Ø «’ Í√ ≈Ó Á∂ ÿ Á∞Ï≈≈ Â≈∫ È‘Δ∫
«◊¡≈¢ Ú˜Δ √≈Δ ◊μÒ √Ófi ◊¬∂¢ Ú˜Δ ’«‘ßÁ≈,““≈‹≈ ‹Δ,
Ò¬Δ ÍøÈ≈ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ ’«‘Áß ≈ «’ ‹∂ Â∂ Δ ⁄Áß È Ó∞¡≈¯ ’È≈ ’μÒ∑ Â≈∫ ⁄ßÁÈ ÁΔ Ïμ«⁄˙! «¬μ’ √ßÿ‰∂ ‹ß◊Ò «Úμ⁄ √≈¯ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ï‘∞ Úμ‚Δ ÈÁΔ
ÁΔ Òμ’Û ıΔÁ Ò¬Δ ‹≈Ú∂, «Î Òμ’Û ‘Δ «Ò¡≈∫¿∞∫Á∂ ‘∂, ÓÀ∫ ‘∞‰∂ Ú«‘ßÁΔ √Δ¢ ¿∞‘ ‹ß◊Ò Á∂ «Úμ⁄Ø-«Úμ⁄ ÒßÿÁΔ ‘جΔ, B-C «’ÒØÓΔ‡ Á±
Â≈∫ ≈‹∂ Á≈ Ó≈Û≈ È‘Δ∫ √⁄Ø ∫∂◊≈¢ Í√ ‹≈∫Á≈ ‘≈∫¢““ ≈‹≈ ËÓ√ÀÈ «¬μ’ Ù«‘ È∂«Û˙∫
Í∞ ≈‰∂ √Ó∫∂ ÁΔ ◊μÒ ‘À ËÓ√ÈÀ «È‘≈ «‘≈ √Δ «’ ÚÍ≈Δ Í√ ≈Ó ≈Ó ’«‘ßÁ≈,““‹Δ, ÓÀ鱧 Ó∂Δ Ò≈◊ ’«‘ßÁ≈,““Ú˜Δ ‹Δ, «‘‰ «Á˙, ÒßÿÁΔ √Δ¢ Ù«‘
È≈∫ Á≈ «¬μ’ ≈‹≈ ≈‹ ’Á≈ √Δ¢ Á≈ ¿∞μ⁄≈ «‹‘≈ ÿ ≈‹∂ ÁΔ È˜Δ∫ «ÓÒ ‹≈Ú∂, Ó∂∂ Ò¬Δ «¬‘Δ Ï‘∞ ‘À¢ ’Ø¬Δ ÒØÛ È‘Δ∫ ¿∞√ Á≈ ÿ „≈‘∞‰ «ÏÒ’∞Ò «¬√ ÈÁΔ
≈‹≈ Ï‘∞ «Á¡≈Ò± √Δ ¡Â∂ Í‹≈ ÍÀ «◊¡≈¢ ≈‹∂ È∂ ¿∞√∂ Ú∂Ò∂ ¡≈͉∂ ≈‹≈ ‹Δ Ô∞μ◊-Ô∞μ◊ ‹Δ‰ ÓÀ∫ «’¿∞∫ ÁΔ¢ ¡«‹‘∂ √Ø‘‰∂ ÿ ¡≈͉∂ ≈‹ Á∂ ’ß„∂ Úμ«√¡≈
Á∂ ‘ Á∞μ÷ √∞μ÷ Á≈ «ı¡≈Ò μ÷Á≈ Ú˜Δ Èß± ÏÒ∞ ≈«¬¡≈ ¡Â∂ ‘’∞ Ó ’ΔÂ≈ Ó≈Û≈ √Ø⁄≈∫¢““ ÁΔ √ØÌ≈ ÚË≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ «¬√ ÂØ∫ ‘«Ø ¬¡≈ √Δ¢ Ù«‘ Á∂
√Δ¢ Í‹≈ ÚΔ ≈‹∂ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ÈΔÂΔ¡≈∫ ÍzÙ≈√’≈∫ È∂ ÏÛ∂
Â∫Ø ıÙ∞ √Δ ¡Â∂ ‘Δ◊Û∑ «¬μ’ ıÙ∞ ‘≈Ò ÚËΔ¡≈ „ß◊ È≈Ò
«¬√ ÈÁΔ “Â∂ ‚ÀÓ
Ï≈Ò ’‘≈‰Δ≈‹ Ú‹Ø∫ ‹≈«‰¡≈ ‹≈∫Á≈ √Δ¢ √Ó≈∫
ÏΔÂÁ≈ «◊¡≈ «¬μ’ Ú≈ ≈‹≈ ω≈ ’∂ Ù«‘
ËÓ√ÀÈ Ï‘∞ «ÏÓ≈ ‘Ø «◊¡≈¢ È∂’ ÈΔ¡Â Ú≈√Δ¡≈∫ 鱧 ÍΔ‰ Á∂
Ù≈‘Δ ÚÀÁ ͱ≈ «¬Ò≈‹ ’ ‘∂ √È, Í≈‰Δ Á≈ ÍÏz Ëß ’ΔÂ≈
Í ≈‹∂ ÁΔ «√‘ “⁄ √∞Ë≈ ‘؉ ÁΔ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √Δ¢ ‹ß◊Ò
Ï‹≈«¬ «¬‘ ‘Ø Ó≈ÛΔ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‹≈ ‘Δ Á∂ ‹≈ÈÚ, ÍÙ±-
√Δ¢ Í‹≈ «Úμ⁄ ÚΔ ≈‹∂ ÁΔ «√‘ «’ Ó∂∂ ÓÈ “⁄ «ı¡≈Ò ¡≈«¬¡≈ ‘À Íß¤Δ¡≈∫ ¡Â∂ √≈∂
鱧 ÒÀ ’∂ Ï∂⁄ÀÈΔ √Δ ¡Â∂ ≈‹ Á∂ ÍzÓ∞μ÷ «’ Í√ ≈Ó Á≈ ÿ Ï‘∞ ¿∞μ⁄≈ ‘À Ù«‘ «ÈÚ≈√Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ ‹ΔÚÈ ¡≈Ë≈ √Δ «¬‘ √≈¯ ÈÁΔ¢ Ù«‘ «Úμ⁄
«Ú¡’ÂΔ ≈‹ Ó«‘Ò “⁄ ¡≈ ’∂ ≈‹∂ ¡Â∂ μÏ È≈ ’∂ ‹∂ «’Â∂ ̱⁄≈Ò ¡≈ Í≈‰Δ Á≈ ‘Ø ’Ø¬Δ ÍzÏßË È‘Δ∫ √Δ¢
Á≈ ‘≈Ò-⁄≈Ò Í∞μ¤ ‘∂ √È¢ «◊¡≈ Â≈∫ ¿∞‘ È≈Ò Òμ◊Á∂ ÿ≈∫ Á≈ √Ì ’∞fi ·Δ’-·≈’ ⁄μÒ «‘≈ √Δ¢ ‹ß◊Ò Á∂ √≈∂ ‹ΔÚ-‹ß± ¡Â∂
«¬√∂ ‘Δ ≈‹ Á∂ «¬μ’ Úμ‚∂ Ï‘Â∞ È’∞ √≈È ’◊∂ ≈, «¬√ Ò¬Δ ¿√∞ Ù«‘ «ÈÚ≈√Δ Í±Δ Â∑≈∫ ı∞Ù √È, Í ’∞fi √Ó∂∫ Ï≈¡Á Ù«‘ «Úμ⁄ «¬μ’
ÚÍ≈Δ Í√ ≈Ó È±ß ‹ÁØ∫ ≈‹∂ Á∂ Á≈ ÿ „≈‘ «Á˙¢ Ú˜Δ ≈‹∂ 鱧 ˆÀ-’≈ȱßÈΔ Â√’ «Ù’≈Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ «◊Ø‘ ¡≈ ’∂ «‘‰ Òμ◊ «Í¡≈¢ ¿∞‘
«ÏÓ≈ ‘‰Ø Á≈ ÍÂ≈ Òμ«◊¡≈ Â≈∫ ¿‘∞ “‹Ø ‘∞’Ó ‘˜±“ ’«‘ ’∂ ¿∞μÊØ∫ ⁄Ò≈ Úμ‚Δ «◊‰ÂΔ «Úμ⁄ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á≈ «Ù’≈ ’È Òμ◊∂¢ «ÁÈ «Úμ⁄
ÚΔ ≈‹≈ ËÓ√ÀÈ Á≈ ‘≈Ò-⁄≈Ò «◊¡≈¢ Ú˜Δ Ï‘∞ «√¡≈‰≈ √Δ¢ «¬È∑≈∫ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á≈ Ï≈‘ «È’Ò‰≈ ¡Ω÷≈ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ √Δ¢ ÌØÒ∂-Ì≈Ò∂ «‘È≈∫
Íμ∞ ¤‰ Í‘⁄ß∞ «◊¡≈¢ Í√ ≈Ó È∂ ≈‹∂ ¿∞‘ Ï≈‘ ¡≈ ’∂ √Ø⁄‰ Òμ«◊¡≈ «’ ¡Â∂ ‘≈ÊΔ¡≈∫ È∂ ‹ß◊Ò Á∂ ≈‹∂ Ù∂ ’ØÒ «Ù’≈«¬Â ’ΔÂΔ Â≈∫ Ù∂ È∂ ÚΔ
ÁΔ Ó≈ÛΔ ‘≈Ò Á∂÷ ’∂ ¡ßÁ≈˜≈ ≈‹∂ Á∂ ÓÈ “⁄ ¡≈÷ «¬‘ ◊μÒ «’¿∫∞ √Óμ«√¡≈ 鱧 ◊ßÌΔÂ≈ È≈Ò ÒÀ∫Á∂ ‘ج∂ ⁄؉Ú∂∫ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ ÁΔ √Ì≈ Ï∞Ò≈¬Δ
Ò≈«¬¡≈ «’ ≈‹≈ ‘∞‰ «˜¡≈Á≈ Á∂ ¡≈¬Δ? Í√ ≈Ó Á≈ ÿ ω∂ Èß± «’Èß ≈ ¡Â∂ «Ù’≈Δ¡≈∫ ÂØ∫ Ï⁄‰ Á∂ ¿∞Í≈¡ Í∞μ¤∂ ◊¬∂¢ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ È∂ Úμ÷-Úμ÷ √∞fi≈¡
«˜ßÁ≈ È‘Δ∫ «‘ √’∂◊≈¢ ÚÍ≈Δ ‘؉ √Ó≈∫ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ ‘À, Í«‘Ò≈∫ Â≈∫ ≈‹∂ È∂ «ÁμÂ∂ Í ¡ß «Úμ⁄ ¯À√Ò≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ «’ ı◊ØÙ È±ß Ù«‘ Á∂ ÍzÙ≈√’ ’ØÒ
’’∂ Í√ ≈Ó È±ß «¬μÊ∂ ÚΔ Ó∞È≈¯≈ ¡«‹‘≈ ’Á∂ È‘Δ∫ «’‘≈¢ «¬‘ √Ø⁄≈∫ Ú˜Δ ‹ÁØ∫ Ú≈Í√ ¡≈«¬¡≈ ¡≈͉∂ ≈‹ ÁΔ ı∞Ù‘≈ÒΔ Á≈ ÍÂ≈ «Ù’≈«¬Â ’È ¡Â∂ «¬È∑≈∫ Â√’≈∫ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ˆÀ-’≈ȱßÈΔ ◊ÂΔ«ÚËΔ¡≈∫ ȱß
’Ó≈¿∞‰ ÁΔ √∞μfiΔ¢ ¿∞√ È∂ √Ø«⁄¡≈ √⁄Ø Á≈ Ú˜Δ Í√ ≈Ó Á∂ ÿ Í‘⁄ß∞ Â≈∫ ≈‹≈ ’«‘ßÁ≈ «’ Í√ ≈Ó Á≈ Òμ◊Á≈ ‘À¢ È≈Ò∂ «¬ßÈ≈ «⁄ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ √ıÂΔ È≈Ò Â∞ß ÏßÁ ’Ú≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ ’«‘‰ Ú≈√Â∂ Ì∂«‹¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂¢
«’ ≈‹∂ È∂ Â≈∫ Ó ‘Δ ‹≈‰≈ ‘,À «’¿∫∞ «◊¡≈¢ ‘≈Ò-⁄≈Ò Í∞줉 ¿∞Íß ÿ „≈‘ «ÁμÂ≈ «’ È‘Δ∫¢ Ú˜Δ ’ÁΔ Ì∞⁄≈Ò È≈Ò ¿∞√ Á≈ ÿ «¬ß‹ ‘Δ ‘Ø«¬¡≈¢ ı◊ØÙ Ù«‘ Á∂ ÍzÙ≈√’ ’ØÒ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ ‹ß◊ÒΔ
È≈ «’√∂ Á‹± ∂ ≈‹ Â∫Ø ⁄Áß È ÁΔ Òμ’Û Ú˜Δ È∂ Í√ ≈Ó È±ß «’‘≈ «’ √μ⁄ ÏØ«Ò¡≈,““‘˜±, ÓÀ∫ Í√ ≈Ó Á∂ ÿ «‚μ«◊¡≈ Â≈∫ È‘Δ∫, ¡μ◊∂ ÚΔ ’∞fi ‹ΔÚ≈∫ ÁΔ Óß◊ Ï≈∂ Áμ«√¡≈, Í ¿∞√ È∂ ◊μÒ È±ß ‘≈√∂ «Úμ⁄ ‘Δ ‡≈Ò «ÁμÂ≈¢
ıΔÁ ’∂ «Ò¡≈∫ÁΔ ‹≈Ú∂ ¡Â∂ ‹ÁØ∫ Áμ√ ’Δ Â∂Δ ≈‹∂ È≈Ò ’Ø¬Δ ◊μÒ «◊¡≈ √Δ¢ ÓÀ∫ Á∂«÷¡≈ «’ ¿∞√ Á∂ È‘Δ∫ ‘∞ßÁ≈¢ ≈‹≈ ËÓ√ÀÈ ’«‘ßÁ≈ ˙Ë ı◊ØÙ È∂ ¡≈ ’∂ √≈Δ ◊μÒ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹≈ÈÚ≈∫ 鱧 Áμ√Δ¢ √Ì Á∂ ÓÈ
≈‹≈ Ó∂◊≈ Â≈∫ ¿∞√ Á∂ √√’≈ Ò¬Δ ‘Ø¬Δ ‘À¢ Í√ ≈Ó ’«‘‰ Òμ«◊¡≈ ÿ Â≈∫ Ï‘∞ ’ΔÓÂΔ ⁄ßÁÈ ÁΔ Â∞√Δ∫ ¿∞√ 鱧 ¡«‹‘≈ ’∞fi È≈ «Úμ⁄ ÏÛ≈ Ø√ √Δ¢ «Ù’≈Δ Â√’≈∫ Á≈ ‘Ω√Ò≈ ‘Ø ÚΔ ÚË «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂
Ó«‘ß◊∂ Ì≈¡ ⁄ßÁÈ ÁΔ Òμ’Û Ú∂⁄ ’∂ È‘Δ∫ ‹Δ, ¡«‹‘Δ Â≈∫ ’Ø¬Δ ◊μÒ Òμ’Û Í¬Δ ‘Ø¬Δ ‘À¢ ÓÀ∫ √Ø«⁄¡≈ «’ ’«‘‰≈¢““ Ú˜Δ √≈Δ ◊μÒ √Ófi ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ ¡«‰¡≈¬Δ ÓΩ ÓÈ Òμ◊∂¢ ¿∞‘ √≈≈-√≈≈ «ÁÈ ¡≈͉∂
Ó∞È≈¯≈ ’Ó≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂¢ Í√ ≈Ó È‘Δ∫¢ Ú˜Δ ’«‘ßÁ≈ 屧 ≈‹∂ Ï≈∂ ⁄ßÁÈ ÁΔ Òμ’Û «’μÊ∂ «ÓÒÁΔ ‘À¢ «◊¡≈ «’ Í√ ≈Ó ÁΔ Ó≈ÛΔ ÈΔ¡Â ÿ≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Ò∞’ ’∂ «‘‰ Òμ◊∂ ¡Â∂ ¿∞È∑≈∫ Á∂ Ïμ⁄∂ Ì∞μ÷ È≈Ò «ÚÒ’‰ Òμ◊∂¢
È∂ Á‹± ∂ ≈‹ Â∫Ø ⁄Áß È ÁΔ Òμ’Û ıΔÁ ’Ø¬Δ Ï∞≈ «÷¡≈Ò Â≈∫ È‘Δ∫ μ÷Á≈¢ «¬√ Ò¬Δ ÓÀ∫ ≈‹ Ó«‘Ò Ò¬Δ ⁄ßÁÈ Á≈ ¡ß ‘؉ È≈Ò ≈‹∂ Á∂ ÓÈ “⁄Ø∫ ÚΔ «Î «¬μ’ «ÁÈ ≈‹∂ Ù∂ È∂ Á∞Ï≈≈ √Ì≈ Ï∞Ò≈¬Δ ¡Â∂ «¬√ ◊μÒ “Â∂ «⁄ßÂ≈
«Ò¡≈∫ÁΔ ¡Â∂ ≈‹∂ ËÓ√ÀÈ ÁΔ ÓΩ ¡≈͉∂ «ÁÒ ÁΔ ◊μÒ Áμ√, ÓÀ∫ ’∞fi ÁΔ Òμ’Û Á≈ √ΩÁ≈ ’È Òμ◊ Í√ ≈Ó ÍzÂΔ Ó≈Û≈ «ı¡≈Ò ⁄Ò≈ Íz◊‡ ’ΔÂΔ, Í ’Ø¬Δ ‘μÒ È‘Δ∫ √Δ ÒμÌ «‘≈¢
Á≈ «¬ß˜≈ ’È Òμ«◊¡≈¢ È‘Δ∫ ’«‘ßÁ≈¢ «Í¡≈¢ ‘˜± ⁄ßÁÈ ÷ΔÁ ’∂ ¿∞√ Á≈ «◊¡≈ ‘À¢ ◊∞μ√∂ «Úμ⁄ ¡≈¬∂ Ï«ÿ¡≈Û È∂ √Ò≈‘ «ÁμÂΔ, ““ı±È Á≈ ÏÁÒ≈ ı±È
«ÁÈ ÏΔÂÁ∂ ◊¬∂ ¡Â∂ ≈‹∂ ÁΔ Í√ ≈Ó ’«‘‰ ÿ ˜± „≈‘ «Á¡≈∫◊∂¢ ≈‹≈ √,Ø «Í¡≈∂ Ïμ«⁄˙ «¬√ ’‘≈‰Δ È≈Ò ‘Δ «Ò¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂ ¡Â∂ ‘ ≈ ı±ÈΔ ‹≈ÈÚ Ù«‘ “Â∂ ‘ÓÒ≈ ’’∂
«√‘Â È±ß ÓØÛ≈ ÍÀ‰≈ Ù∞± ‘Ø «◊¡≈¢ Òμ«◊¡≈,““‘˜±, ◊μÒ ¡√Ò «Úμ⁄ ’«‘ßÁ≈,““·Δ’ ’ΔÂ≈ ⁄ßÁÈ ÁΔ ÂØ∫ √≈鱧 «¬‘ «√μ«÷¡≈ «ÓÒÁΔ ‘À «’ ÓÈ∞μ÷≈∫ Á≈ «‹¿±‰≈ ‘≈Ó ’ Á∂‰ Â≈∫ ‹≈ ’∂ ‘Δ ÓÈ∞μ÷≈∫ Á∂ ÓÈ «Úμ⁄ √≈‚∂
˙Ë Í√ ≈Ó È±ß ¡≈͉≈ ÍÀ√≈ «¬‘ ‘À «’ ÓÀ∫ ≈‹∂ Á≈ ‘≈Ò Í∞줉 Òμ’Û Ó«‘Ò≈∫ “⁄ ’ßÓ ¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊Δ, √≈鱧 ’ÁΔ ÚΔ «’√∂ ÍzÂΔ Ó≈ÛΔ Ï≈∂ ’∞fi √Ø⁄‰ ÁΔ √Ófi ¡≈Ú∂◊Δ¢““ Í «¬μ’ ‘≈ÊΔ È∂ «’‘≈, ““‘ Ú∂Ò∂ ı±È
‚μ∞ ÏÁ≈ Ș ¡≈¿‰∞ Òμ«◊¡≈ Â∂ ¿‘∞ «◊¡≈ √Δ ¡Â∂ ≈‹∂ ÁΔ ‘≈Ò Á∂÷ Í ¤∂ÂΔ ‘Δ ¿∞√ Á≈ ÿ „≈‘ Á∂ÚØ, ÈΔ¡Â Â∂ Ó≈Û≈ «ı¡≈Ò È‘Δ∫ μ÷‰≈ È≈Ò È‘Δ∫ ÷∂‚‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈, ’∞Á È∂ ÓÈ∞μ÷ ¡Â∂ √≈∂ ‹ΔÚ-‹ß±¡≈∫ ȱß
≈‹∂ ÁΔ ¤∂ÂΔ ÓΩ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ¡Á≈√≈∫ ’∂ ÓÀ∫ ¡ßÁ≈˜≈ Ò≈«¬¡≈ «’ ≈‹≈ ‘∞‰ È‘Δ∫ Â≈∫ «¬‘ È∞’√≈È ’∂◊≈¢““ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈, È‘Δ∫ Â≈∫ ¡◊Ò≈ ÚΔ √≈‚∂ «¬μ’ Á±‹∂ ÁΔ √‘≈«¬Â≈ Ò¬Δ ÍÀÁ≈ ’ΔÂ≈ ‘À È≈ «’ Ó≈È Ò¬Δ¢““ ∞μ÷ “Â∂
’È Òμ«◊¡≈¢ «¬μ’ «ÁÈ ≈‹≈ ’∞fi «ÁÈ≈∫ Á≈ ‘Δ Ó«‘Ó≈È ‘À, «’¿∞∫ ⁄ßÁÈ ıΔÁ∂ ‹≈‰ ’≈È ‘∞‰ Ï≈∂ Ó≈Û≈ √Ø⁄‰ Òμ◊ ÍÀ∫Á≈ ‘À¢ ÏÀ·∂ Ï≈∫Á È∂ ÚΔ «¬√ ◊μÒ ÁΔ ‘≈ÓΔ ÌΔ¢ ¤Ø‡∂ ‹≈ÈÚ Â≈∫ Ï‘∞ ‚∂ ‘ج∂
¡≈͉∂ Ó«‘Ò≈∫ “⁄ ÏÀ·≈ ≈‹ 鱧 È≈ ⁄Áß È ÁΔ Òμ’Û ıΔÁ Ò¬Δ ‹≈Ú∂ Í√ ≈Ó Á∂ «ÁÒ “⁄ ≈‹∂ ÍÂz Δ ’¬Ø Δ - «¬ßÁ‹Δ «√ßÿ Ï≈‹Ú≈ √È ¡Â∂ ’∞fi ÏØÒ‰ Á≈ ‘Ω√Ò≈ ÚΔ È‘Δ∫ √Δ ’ ‘∂¢
Á± ÏÀ·Δ Ò±ßÏÛΔ È∂ ‘∞‰ ¡≈Í‰Δ Ò±ßÏÛ ⁄≈Ò È≈Ò √Óμ«√¡≈ Á≈ ‘μÒ
’Á∞  Á∂ «’Ùz Ó∂ Òμ̉ ÁΔ √⁄Ø Δ, ¿√∞ È∂ ’ØÒ ¡≈ ’∂ Ù∂ Èß± «’‘≈, ““Ó‘≈≈‹, Ó∂∂ ’ÒØ Ó≈ÓÒ± Δ
√∞fi≈¡ ‘À, ‹∂ √ÚΔ’≈ ‘ØÚ∂ Â≈∫ Áμ√≈∫?““ Ù∂ Â∞ß ÏØ«Ò¡≈, ““‘≈∫, ‘≈∫ ¤∂ÂΔ
’, Áμ√ Â∂≈ ’Δ √∞fi≈¡ ¬∂¢““ Ò±ßÏÛΔ È∂ «Ú√Ê≈ «Úμ⁄ Áμ«√¡≈, ““‹ß◊Ò
Á∂ √≈∂ ‹ΔÚ «¬’μ·∂ ‘Ø ’∂ ı±Ï «Ó‘È ’’∂, «¬√ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ ÈÁΔ “Â∂ ‚ÀÓ
ͱ ÏÁÒ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ’fi∞ Ú«⁄μ ‹ΔÚ Ï‰≈¿∞‰◊∂ ¡Â∂ Ù«‘ 鱧 ‹≈∫Á≈ Í≈‰Δ ÏßÁ ’ «ÁμÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈¢ √≈È±ß Í±≈
Í≈‰Δ «ÓÒ∂◊≈ ¡Â∂ Ù«‘ Á∂ ÒØ’ Í≈‰Δ 鱧 Â√‰◊∂¢ ÓÈ∞μ÷ ⁄μÒ ’∂ ı∞Á
Â∞‘≈‚∂ ’ØÒ Î«¡≈Á ÒÀ ’∂ ¡≈Ú∂◊≈¢““ √≈«¡≈∫ È∂ Â≈ÛΔ¡≈∫ ÁΔ ¡≈Ú≈˜
À√ Óμ¤Δ¡≈∫: «¬È∑≈∫ Óμ¤Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ ‹ΔÚÈ «¬μ’ Ó≈Á≈ Ú‹Ø∫ Ù∞± ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘À¢ ‹ÁØ∫ Ï√ÂΔ Á≈ «¬μ’ È Ó ‹≈∫Á≈ ‘À Â≈∫ ¿∞√ ÁΔ Ê≈∫ ÒÀ‰ Ò¬Δ «¬μ’ «Úμ⁄ Íz√Â≈Ú È±ß Í≈√ ’ «ÁμÂ≈¢ Ù∂ Á∂ ‘∞’Ó ¡È∞√≈ √≈∂ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ
Әϱ «¬≈Á∂ ¡Â∂ ÁÏÁÏ≈ Ú≈ÒΔ Ó≈Á≈ À√ Óμ¤Δ ¡≈͉≈ «Òß◊ Í«ÚÂÈ ’ ÒÀ∫ÁΔ ‘À¢ Ó≈Á≈ Á∂ √Δ ¡ßÁ ‘≈ÓØÈ≈∫ Á≈ √ßÂ∞ÒÈ ÏÁÒ ‹≈∫Á≈ ÈÁΔ “Â∂ ‚ÀÓ Ï‰≈¿∞‰ «Úμ⁄ ∞μfi ◊¬∂¢ ÁØ «ÁÈ≈∫ «Úμ⁄ ‘Δ Ù«‘ 鱧 ‹≈∫Á≈
‘À ¡Â∂ ¿∞‘ ’∂ÚÒ ÁØ ‘¯«Â¡≈∫ «Úμ⁄ Ó≈Á≈ ÂØ∫ È Ï‰ ‹≈∫ÁΔ ‘À¢ ‘À≈ÈΔ ÁΔ ◊μÒ ‘À «’ «¬‘ À√ Óμ¤Δ Í≈‰Δ ÏßÁ ‘Ø «◊¡≈¢ ˙Ë Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Âß◊Δ ’≈È Ù«‘ «Úμ⁄ ‘≈‘≈’≈
«Úμ⁄ Ó‹Ω Á± ‘≈ÓÈØ «ÏÒ’Ò∞ ¿√∞ ∂ Â≈∑ ∫ Á∂ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È «‹√ Â≈∑ ∫ Á∂ √≈‚∂ √Δ «Úμ⁄ ‘È Í ¡Ω Â≈∫ ¡≈͉∂ Óμ⁄ ◊¬Δ¢ Ïμ⁄∂-Ï∞μ„∂ √Ì Í≈‰Δ Ò¬Δ Â√‰ Òμ◊∂¢ ÒØ’ ÍzÙ≈√È È±ß
¡≈Í È±ß Í∞Ù «Úμ⁄ È‘Δ∫ ÏÁÒ √’ÁΔ¡≈∫ ‹ÁØ∫«’ «¬‘ Óμ¤Δ¡≈∫ ’∞ÁÂΔ ÂΩ “Â∂ ¡≈͉∂ «Òß◊ 鱧 ÏÁÒ Ï∞≈-ÌÒ≈ ’«‘‰ Òμ◊∂ Â≈∫ ÍzÙ≈√’ 鱧 ÷◊ØÙ ÁΔ ◊μÒ Ô≈Á ¡≈¬Δ ¡Â∂
ÒÀ∫ÁΔ¡≈∫ ‘È¢ ¿∞‘ ’¬Δ Í∞ÒΔ√ ¡¯√≈∫, «√ÚÒ ¡«Ë’≈Δ¡≈∫ ¡Â∂ Ï∞μËΔ‹ΔÚΔ¡≈∫ ȱß
‡≈¬Δ◊ √ÒÀÓÀ∫‚: «¬‘ «¬μ’ ¡«‹‘≈ ‹ΔÚ ‘À ‹Ø ◊ÓΔ¡≈∫ Á≈ «˜¡≈Á≈ √Ó≈∫ ˜ÓΔÈ ‘∂·≈∫ È≈Ò ÒÀ ’∂ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ È≈Ò ◊μÒÏ≈ ’È Ò¬Δ ⁄Ò≈ «◊¡≈¢ Ù∂ È∂
«‘ ’∂ «ÏÂ≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘À¢ ‹ÁØ∫ ÓΔ∫‘ ÍÀ‰ È≈Ò ‡ØÌ∂ Í≈‰Δ È≈Ò Ì ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È Â≈∫ «¬‘ Ï≈‘ «È’Ò ’∂ ÚΔ ¡≈͉∂ ’∞fi «√¡≈‰∂ ÍzÂΔ«ÈË Ì∂‹ ’∂ √‘Δ ‘μÒ Òμ̉ ÁΔ Â≈’ΔÁ
«ÓÒ‰ ’Á∂ ‘È, Í «¬È∑≈∫ Èß± «¬‘ È‘Δ∫ ÍÂ≈ ‘Áß∞ ≈ «’ «¬È≈∑ ∫ Á∂ ÍÁÀ ≈ ‘‰Ø Ú≈ÒΔ √Âß ≈È Úμ‚∂ «√ Ú≈Ò∂ ’ΔÂΔ¢
Ó≈√≈‘≈Δ ‘‰Ø ◊∂ ‹≈∫ ¤‡Ø ∂ «√ Ú≈Ò∂ ÍÒ∫À’‡È ÷≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ‹ΔÚ ‘‰Ø ◊¢∂ «¬‘ «¬√ Ò¬Δ ‘À «’¿∫∞«’ ÍÁÀ ≈ ‘‰Ø Úμ‚∂ ÍμË “Â∂ ‘Ø¬Δ «¬√ ÓΔ«‡ß◊ «Úμ⁄ ¯À√Ò≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ «’ ÍzÙ≈√È
Ú≈Ò∂ ÈÚ∫∂ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á≈ √Δ Í± Δ Â≈∑ ∫ Ó√Ω Ó ¿μ∞ Í ¡≈Ë≈«Â ‘Áß∞ ≈ ‘¢À ‹∂ Ï≈Ù Ò◊≈Â≈ Í∫ÀÁΔ ‘∂ Â≈∫ «¬‘ ‘∂’ «Ù’≈Δ Â√’ «ıÒ≈¯ ’≈Ú≈¬Δ ’∂◊≈ ¡Â∂ ÓÈ∞μ÷ ÚμÒØ∫ ‹ß◊ÒΔ
¤‡Ø ∂ «√ Ú≈Ò∂ ÍÒ∫À’‡È ÷≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á∂ ͱ «Úμ⁄ «Ú’√ ‘Ø ‹≈∫Á∂ ‘È¢ ‹∂ √’Ø ∂ Ú≈Ò≈ Ó√Ω Ó ‘Ø ‹≈Ú∂ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á∂ «Ù’≈ “Â∂ Ó∞’ßÓÒ Í≈ÏßÁΔ ‘ØÚ∂◊Δ¢ ¿∞Òßÿ‰≈ ’È Ú≈«Ò¡≈∫
Â≈∫ «¬‘ Úμ‚∂ «√ Ú≈Ò∂ Ó≈√≈‘≈Δ ‹ΔÚ≈∫ Á∂ ͱ «Úμ⁄ «Ú’√ ‘Áß∞ ∂ ‘È¢ 鱧 √ı ÂØ∫ √ı √˜≈ «ÁμÂΔ ‹≈Ú∂◊Δ¢ «¬√ √ÏßË «Úμ⁄ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹ΔÚ≈∫
√ÓÁß∞ Δ √’«∞ ¬μ‚: «¬‘ ‹ΔÚ ¡≈͉∂ √Δ ¡Â∂ «ÁÓ≈ˆ Èß± ÷≈ ’∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í Èß± ÏÈ√ÍÂΔ «Úμ⁄ ÏÁÒ Ò∫ÀÁ≈ ‘¢À «Ú«◊¡≈ÈΔ¡≈∫ È∂ √ÓÁß∞ Δ √’«∞ ¬μ‚ È∂ ÚΔ ¡≈͉≈ ω≈«¬¡≈ ‚ÀÓ ÂØÛ Á∂‰ Á≈ ¯À√Ò≈ ’ΔÂ≈¢ «¬μ’ √≈∫fi∂
Èß± √≈‚∂ Ú◊∂ ΔÛË∑ ≈Δ Í≈z ‰Δ¡≈∫ Á∂ ◊μ∞ Í «Úμ⁄ μ«÷¡≈ ‘¢À «¬‘ ÁÈ∞ Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ «¬μ’Ø «¬μ’ ¡«‹‘≈ ‹ΔÚ ‘À ‹Ø √ÒÀ Ò± ˜Ø ÍÁÀ ≈ ’ √’Á≈ ‘¢À √ÒÀ Ò± ˜Ø ¡«‹‘≈ Íz√Â≈Ú «Úμ⁄ Ù«‘ ¡Â∂ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹≈ÈÚ≈∫ Á∂ ÍzÂΔ«ÈË≈∫ È∂ ¡ÀÒ≈È
ÍÁ≈Ê ‘À «‹√ Á≈ ¿Í∞ Ô◊Ø ÍÁΩ ∂ ¡≈͉∂ √μÀ Ò≈∫ ÁΔ¡≈∫ ÁΔÚ≈≈∫ ω≈¿‰∞ Ò¬Δ ’Á∂ ‘È¢ √ÓÁß∞ Δ √’«∞ ¬μ‚ ¡≈͉≈ ‹ΔÚÈ √ÓÁß∞ «Úμ⁄ ÂÀ Á∂ ‘¬Ø ∂ «¬μ’ ¡‚ß ∂ ’ΔÂ≈ «’ ÁØÚ≈∫ Í≈«√¡≈∫ ÂØ∫ ’Ø¬Δ ¡«‹‘Δ ’≈Ú≈¬Δ È‘Δ∫ ‘ØÚ∂◊Δ, «‹√
Á∂ ͱ «Úμ⁄ Ù∞ ± ’Á≈ ‘¢À «¬√ «Úμ⁄ «¬μ’ ¤‡Ø ≈ ‡‚À ÍÒØ Ú◊≈ Í≈z ‰Δ Ï≈‘ ¡≈¿∫∞Á≈ ‘¢À «¬√ ‡‚À ÍÒØ Á≈ «¬μ’ ¤‡Ø ≈ «‹‘≈ «ÁÓ≈◊ ‘Áß∞ ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «¬√ È≈Ò È≈Ò ÓÈ∞μ÷ ¡Â∂ ÍÙ±-Íß¤Δ¡≈∫ Á≈ ‹ΔÚÈ ÍzÌ≈«Ú ‘ØÚ∂¢ ÓÈ∞μ÷ ¡≈͉Δ
«¬μ’ ͤ± ‹Û∞ Δ ‘Áß∞ Δ ‘¢À ‹Ø «¬√ ‹ΔÚ Ò¬Δ ΔÛ∑ ÁΔ ‘μ‚Δ Á≈ ’Óß ’ÁΔ ‘¢À ‘‰∞ «¬‘ ΔÛ∑ ÁΔ ‘μ‚Δ Ú≈Ò≈ Í≈z ‰Δ ÏÈ√ÍÂΔ «Úμ⁄ «’Ú∫∂ ÏÁÒÁ≈ ‘?À ¡√Ò ‘Ø∫Á È±ß Ï’≈ μ÷‰ Ò¬Δ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹≈ÈÚ≈∫ 鱧 «Í¡≈ ’∂◊≈ ¡Â∂ ¿∞È∑≈∫
«Úμ⁄ «¬‘ Í≈z ‰Δ √ÓÁß∞ Δ ÂÒ ¿μ∞Í «¬μ’ √∞ μ«÷¡Â ‹◊≈∑ ÒμÌ ’∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í Èß± ¿√∞ È≈Ò ‹ÛØ Ò∫ÀÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ ‘ÒΩ Δ-‘ÒΩ Δ ¡≈͉∂ √Δ ¡Â∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ Èß± ÷≈‰≈ Á∂ Ú≈Ë∂ Ò¬Δ √∞μ«÷¡Â μ÷≈∫ ’≈«¬Ó ’∂◊≈¢
Ù∞ ± ’ «ÁÁß ≈ ‘¢À «¬√ Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á «¬√ ‹ΔÚ Á≈ √Δ ÍÁΩ ∂ Ú≈∫◊ ÁØ ÷÷Ø ÒΔ¡≈∫ ÈÒΔ¡≈∫ Ú◊≈ ω ‹≈∫Á≈ ‘¢À «¬‘ ÷÷Ø ÒΔ¡≈∫ ÈÒΔ¡≈∫ √ÓÁß∞ «Úμ⁄∫Ø ÍÙΩ «‡’ Ïμ«⁄˙! ¡«‹‘≈ ’È È≈Ò «¬μ’ Ú≈ ÓÈ∞μ÷ Á∂ È≈Ò-È≈Ò √≈∂
Âμ ¡Â∂ ÷«‰‹ ÍÁ≈Ê ⁄√± ÁΔ¡≈∫ ‘È ¡Â∂ √ÒÀ Ò± ˜Ø ω≈¿∫∞ÁΔ¡≈∫ ‘È¢ «¬√ Â≈∑ ∫ «¬‘ ÷≈√ «’√Ó Á≈ ‹ΔÚ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í Èß± ÏÈ√ÍÂΔ «Úμ⁄ ÏÁÒÁ≈ ‘¢À ÍÙ±-Íß¤Δ ¡Â∂ ‹ß◊ÒΔ ‹≈ÈÚ ÚΔ Ï∂«¯’ ‘Ø ’∂ ı∞Ù‘≈Ò ‹ΔÚÈ «ÏÂ≈¿∞‰
(⁄ÒÁ≈) -ÏÒ‹Δ «√ßÿ È≈Ì≈ Òμ◊∂ ¡Â∂ √≈∂ ¡≈͉∂ Ïμ«⁄¡≈∫ ÁΔ √∞μ«÷¡≈ Ò¬Δ «ÈÙ«⁄ ‘Ø ◊¬∂¢
- Ï‘≈Á «√ßÿ ◊Ø√Ò
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 24
¡≈˙ Á∂÷Δ¬∂! ÈΔ∫Á Á≈
Â∞‘≈‚Δ √Δ ÁΔ ÿÛΔ Â∞‘≈˘ Áæ√ÁΔ ‘À «’ ’ÁØ∫ √Ω‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «’√ √Ó∂∫ ‹≈◊‰≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡æËΔ ≈ Ú∂Ò∂ ¡√Δ∫ √Δ ”Â∂ ÍzÌ≈Ú
◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘ªÕ «¬‘ √Ì ÂØ∫ Ó±Ò √Óª ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √∞÷Á ÈΔ∫Á Ò¬Δ ¡≈͉∂ ’Ó∂ Á∂ Â≈ÍÓ≈È ˘ ¡≈͉Δ
√∞«ÚË≈ ¡È∞√≈ «ÈË≈«Â ’ØÕ ÏÀæ‚±Ó «Ú⁄ ’≈‡È ÏÀæ‚ÙΔ‡ ÁΔ ÚÂØ ’ØÕ «¬‘ Ó∞Ò≈«¬Ó ¡Â∂ ¡≈≈ÓÁ≈«¬’
‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈≈Ó Ò¬Δ «¬æ¤≈ ¡È∞√≈ Ó∂‡zÀ√ ÁΔ ⁄؉ ’Ø ‹Ø Â∞‘≈˘ ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á∂ √’∂Õ
’Δ Á¯Â «Ú⁄ ’ßÓ ’«Á¡ª Â∞‘≈˘ ÈΔ∫Á ¡≈¿∞∫ÁΔ ‘À, ’Δ Â∞‘≈˘ Ú≈ ª Í∂‡ ÁΔ ◊ÛÏÛΔ √≈˘ Í±Δ ≈ ‹≈◊‰ Ò¬Δ Ó‹Ï± ’ «ÁßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ
Ï√ ‹ª ◊æ‚Δ «Ú⁄ Ô≈Â≈ ’«Á¡ª ÈΔ∫Á Íz∂Ù≈È ’ÁΔ ‘À? ’¬Δ ÒØ’ª ˘ Ì≈Ú∂∫ ÷≈Ù, ÷ª√Δ, Í±Δ ≈ √Ω‰ È‘Δ∫ «ÁßÁΔÕ ’¬Δ ÒØ’ ͱΔ
≈ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ «Í¡≈√ ’≈È ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á È‘Δ∫ ÒÀ Í≈¿∞∫Á∂Õ «‹È∑ª ÒØ’ª ˘
‹∂ ¡«‹‘≈ ‘À ª √≈ÚË≈È ‘Ø ‹≈˙Õ ‘≈Ò ‘Δ «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ «¬’ ÷Ø‹ ≈ ˘ Í∂‡ «Ú⁄ ‹Ò‰, ÁÁ ‹ª ◊À√ ÁΔ «Ù’≈«¬Â ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘À, √Ú∂∂ ¿∞È∑ª
«Ú⁄ «¬‘ ◊æÒ √≈‘Ó‰∂ ¡≈¬Δ ‘À «’ ‹Ø ÒØ’ ≈ ˘ F ÿß«‡¡ª ÂØ∫ ÿæ‡
√Ω∫Á∂ ‘È, ‘ ؘ H ÿß«‡¡ª ÁΔ Ò◊≈Â≈ ÈΔ∫Á ÒÀ‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ÒØ’ª Á∂ ⁄Àæ’ ’È ÁΔ ¡≈ÁÂ, «¬È∑ª √≈∂ ’≈Ȫ ’’∂ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ «ÚÿÈ
Ó∞’≈ÏÒ∂ ¿∞È∑ª ÁΔ ÓΩ ‹ÒÁΔ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ÷Ø‹ Á∂ ¡È∞√≈, ÿæ‡ √Ω‰
È≈Ò È≈ ’∂ÚÒ Ø◊ª È≈Ò ÒÛÈ ÁΔ Ù’ÂΔ ÿ‡ÁΔ ‘À √◊Ø∫ ÓÀ‡≈Ï≈«Ò˜Ó ÍÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ Á≈ ¡Ò≈Ó, ÓÀ√∂‹ ÁΔ ¡≈Ú≈˜, ÁØÚª È≈Ò √≈‚≈
Á∂ ÍæË «Ú⁄ ÚΔ ’ÓΔ ¡≈¿∞∫ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ È≈Ò ‘≈¬Δ͇À∫ÙÈ, Ó؇≈Í≈ ¡Â∂
‚≈¬ΔÏ‡Δ˜ Á≈ ıÂ≈ ÚË ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹Ø ÒØ’ ÿæ‡ √Ω‰ Á∂ Ø◊Δ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘È, «ÁÒ ¡Â∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ √◊Ó ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ≈ ˘ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ Á≈
¿∞‘ ‘ √Ó∂∫ «ÏÓ≈ «Á÷≈¬Δ «ÁßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ¿∞È∑ª Á≈ «⁄‘≈ ¡≈’Ù’ È‘Δ∫
‘∞ßÁ≈Õ «¬‘ √≈∂ ÂæÊ √ÚΔ‚È «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ ÷Ø‹ ÁΩ≈È √≈‘Ó‰∂ ¡≈¬∂ ‘ÈÕ √«Ú⁄æ ¡≈Î È‘Δ∫ ’Á∂ ª ÚΔ ÎÈØ ’È Ò¬Δ Í≈√Ú‚ Á≈ «¬√ÂÓ∂ ≈Ò
Â∞‘≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ’Ø¬Δ ÚΔ ∞’≈Ú‡ Í≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ◊ÒΔ «Ú⁄ ‘ ’ØÕ ‘ ‘¯Â∂ «¬√ «Ú⁄ ÂÏÁΔÒΔ ’ØÕ √Ω‰ ÂØ∫ ÊØÛ∑Δ Á∂ Í«‘Òª
Ú∂Ò∂ ‘؉ Ú≈Ò∂ ΩÒ∂-æÍ∂ ‹ª Â∞‘≈‚∂ ÏÀ‚±Ó «Ú⁄ Ï≈‘Ø∫ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò≈
ΩÒ≈ «’√∂ ÚΔ Ú‹∑≈ È≈Ò Â∞‘≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ∞’≈Ú‡ Í≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈˙ ¡≈͉∂ ÓÀ√∂‹ Ï≈’√ ˘ Á∂÷ Ò˙Õ Úæ÷-Úæ÷ ÷Ø‹ª Ì≈Ú∂∫ «¬‘ ’«‘‰ «’
‹≈‰Δ¬∂, √≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ «’È∑ª ’≈Ȫ ’≈È ∞’≈Ú‡ ÍÀÁ≈ ‘Ø √’ÁΔ
‘ÕÀ «˜¡≈Á≈ √Ω‰ È≈Ò ¿∞Ó ÿæ‡ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘À Í Ô≈Á æ÷Ø, «ÁÈ Ú∂Ò∂ ÊØÛ∑Δ
“Ó≈√‡ Ô∞¡ √ÒΔÍ” Í∞√Â’ Á∂ Ò∂÷’, ÓÈØ«Ú«◊¡≈È’ ‡z∂√Δ Á∂ √Ω‰≈ √≈˘ ⁄∞√ ¡Â∂ ¡≈’Ù’ ω≈¬Δ æ÷Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈√‡∂ÒΔ¡≈
Ó≈’√ (¡ÀÓ. ‚Δ.) Á≈ ’«‘‰≈ ‘À, “Â∞‘≈‚∂ ÏÀ‚±Ó Á≈ Â≈ÍÓ≈È B@ ÂØ∫
BD √À∫‡Δ◊z∂‚ «Ú⁄ ‘؉≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ Â∞‘≈‚Δ √Δ ÁΔ ÿÛΔ Â∞‘≈˘ «Ú⁄ ‘Ø¬Δ «¬’ ÷Ø‹ ¡È∞√≈ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ê’≈Ú‡ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á A@ «Ó߇ ÁΔ
Áæ√ÁΔ ‘À «’ ’ÁØ∫ √Ω‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ «’√ √Ó∂∫ ‹≈◊‰≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡æËΔ ≈Â
Ú∂Ò∂ ¡√Δ∫ ◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ ‘∞ßÁ∂ ‘ªÕ «¬‘ √Ì ÂØ∫ Ó±Ò √Óª ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √∞÷Á ÈΔ∫Á ÒÀ‰ È≈Ò ¡◊Ò∂ B ÂØ∫ E ÿ߇∂ «ÁÓ≈◊ ÂØÂ≈˜≈ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ A@
ÈΔ∫Á Ò¬Δ ¡≈͉∂ ’Ó∂ Á∂ Â≈ÍÓ≈È ˘ ¡≈Í‰Δ √∞«ÚË≈ ¡È∞√≈
«ÈË≈«Â ’ÕØ Ï‚æÀ Ó± «Ú⁄ ’≈‡È Ï‚æÀ ÙΔ‡ ÁΔ ÚÂØ ’ÕØ «¬‘ ÓÒ∞ ≈«¬Ó «Ó߇ ÁΔ Ï‹≈¬∂ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ B@ «Ó߇ Âæ’ ÚΔ √Ω∫ Ò¬Δ¬∂ ª ¿∞√ È≈Ò ’ßÓ
¡Â∂ ¡≈≈ÓÁ≈«¬’ ‘∞ßÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈≈Ó Ò¬Δ «¬æ¤≈ ¡È∞√≈ Ó∂‡zÀ√
ÁΔ ⁄؉ ’Ø ‹Ø Â∞‘≈˘ ⁄ß◊Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á∂ √’∂Õ «ÁÈ Ú∂Ò∂ Í∂‡ ◊À√, ÏÁ‘˜ÓΔ ’È ÁΔ √ÓÊ≈ ÚË ‹ªÁΔ ‘ÀÕ Í «¬√ È≈Ò «ÁÓ≈◊ ˘ Ó∞Û √∞⁄∂Â
‹∂ ÁÁ ÍÀÁ≈ ’ÁΔ ‘À ª ≈ ˘ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ï∂⁄ÀÈΔ ÍÀÁ≈ ’ÁΔ ‘ÀÕ ’¬Δ
√«ÊÂΔ «Ú⁄ «Ò¡≈¿∞‰ Ò¬Δ CE «Ó߇ Òæ◊ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ‹∂ ÈΔ∫Á A@
«Ó߇ ‘Ø ÚË≈ ’∂ ¡æË≈ ÿ߇≈ ’ «ÁæÂΔ ‹≈¬∂ ª ‹≈◊‰ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á √≈˘
Á∂ ӱߑ Á≈ √Ú≈Á ÚΔ «Ú◊Û ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ E «Ó߇ Âæ’ ¡≈Ò√ ÿ∂ ÒÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ «¬√ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ¡√Δ∫ ¡◊Ò∂ «¬’
«¬√ √«ÊÂΔ ÂØ∫ Ï⁄‰ Ò¬Δ «¬‘ ˜±Δ ‘À «’ ≈ ˘ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÿ߇∂ Ò¬Δ Í±Δ Â∑ª Â≈˜≈ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ªÕ ‹∂ ÈΔ∫Á DE ÂØ∫ I@ «Ó߇ Âæ’
«ҡ≈, Ì∞ß«È¡≈ Ó√≈Ò∂Á≈ ÷≈‰≈ È‘Δ∫ ÷≈‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ √Ω‰ Ú∂Ò∂ «√ ’ «ÁæÂΔ ‹≈¬∂ ª ¡√Δ∫ ◊±Û∑Δ ÈΔ∫Á «Ú⁄ √Ω∫ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ª Í ‹≈◊‰ ÂØ∫
˘ √Δ Á∂ Ï≈’Δ «‘æ√∂ ÂØ∫ ÊØÛ∑≈ ¿∞⁄≈ æ÷ØÕ ‹∂ ¡√Δ∫ «√æË∂ √Ω∫Á∂ ‘ª ª Í∂‡ Ï≈¡Á √≈˘ ’≈ÎΔ Ï∞≈ Ó«‘√±√ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡Ω√ÂÈ √≈‚Δ ÈΔ∫Á Á≈ ⁄æ’
¡ßÁ Ï‰È Ú≈Ò∂ ¡À«√‚ Á≈ ÍzÌ≈Ú Í±∂ √Δ ”Â∂ ÍÀ∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ‹∂ Â∞√Δ∫ ’Ú‡ ’∞æÒ I@ «Ó߇ Á≈ ‘∞ßÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÿß«‡¡ªÏæËΔ «ÏȪ «‘«Ò¡ª-‹∞«Ò¡ª √Ω‰≈
ÒÀ ’∂ √Ω∫Á∂ ‘Ø Âª «¬√ È≈Ò √Δ ˘ ͱ≈ ¡≈≈Ó «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÓØÏ≈¬ΔÒ «Ú⁄ ÚΔ «¬’ Â∑ª Á≈ È∞’√ ‘Δ ‘ÀÕ
≈ Ú∂Ò∂ ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ÓÀ√∂‹ ÁΔ ¡≈Ú≈˜, ¬Δ-Ó∂Ò ¡Â∂ ÷∂‚ª Á≈ √’Ø -‚≈: Ó≈«‹Á ¡ÒΔÓ
«Ú◊ÛÈ È≈ «Á˙ «√‘ ◊≈‹ ÷≈˙-¿∞Ó ÚË≈˙
ؘÓ∑≈ ÁΔ¡ª ¡≈Áª Â∂ ⁄ß◊≈ ÷≈‰-ÍΔ‰ Á≈ ⁄ß◊Δ «√‘Â Ò¬Δ √’∂Õ È≈ ª ÿº‡ ÷»È ÁÏ≈¡ «√‘Â Ò¬Δ ⁄≥◊≈ ‘À ¡Â∂ È≈ ‘Δ ÚºË ÷»È ◊≈‹ «¬’ Ï‘∞ Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ’≥ÁÓ»Ò Ó≥«È¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘À, «‹√ Á≈
˜±Δ ˛Õ ‹∂’ «¬√ ”Â∂ «Ë¡≈È È≈Ò «ÁæÂ≈ ‹≈Ú∂ ª ÓÈπæ÷ ÁΔ «√‘ ÁÏ≈¡Õ ‹Á∫Ø ÚΔ ÏÁÒ≈¡ Á÷∂ ,Ø ‚≈’‡ Â∫Ø √Ò≈‘ Ò˙Õ «¬√∂ ª∑ ÁÁ≥ ª ¡Â∂ Ò◊≈Â≈ √∂ÚÈ ’È È≈Ò √Δ «Ú⁄ Ø◊ª È≈Ò ÒÛÈ ÁΔ Ù’ÂΔ
«Ú◊Û √’ÁΔ ˛Õ «√‘ÂÓßÁ «‘‰ Ò¬Δ ’πfi ˜±Δ ◊æÒª ”Â∂ «Ë¡≈È Á∂‰ ¡º÷ª Á≈ ⁄Àμ’¡ºÍ ÚΔ ’Ú≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘ØÕ ÚËÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ◊≈‹ √Δ ˘ ÌÍ» ‹ΔÚÈ Ù’ÂΔ ÍÁz ≈È ’ÁΔ ‘ÕÀ ¡ÓΔ’≈
ÁΔ ÒØÛ ˛Õ Á∂ ÷‹Ø -’Â≈Úª ¡È√∞ ≈ ◊≈‹ Á≈ Ò◊≈Â≈ √Ú∂ È ’È È≈Ò ¿Ó∞ ˘
√Δ ˘ º÷Ø ⁄π√ ÚË≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈ √’Á≈ ‘ÀÕ ◊≈‹
÷»Ï Í≈‰Δ ÍΔ˙ √Δ ˘ ◊ÂΔÙΔÒ º÷ØÕ ’√ È≈Ò √Δ ÁΔ Â≈’ ÚËÁΔ ‘À ¡Â∂ «Ú⁄ ’¬Δ Â∑ª Á∂ «Ú‡≈«ÓÈ ¡Â∂
√≈‚∂ √Δ ˘ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ Ï‘Â∞ ÒÛØ ‘Á≥∞ Δ ‘ÕÀ Ò◊Í◊ ‘ «Ú¡’ÂΔ ˘ Ó≈√ÍÙ∂ Δ¡ª Әϻ ωÁΔ¡ª ‘ÈÕ ◊ÂΔÙΔÒ «‘‰ Ò¬Δ «ÈÔÓ √À ’ÕØ ÷«‰‹ Í≈¬∂ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «Ú‡≈«ÓÈ
‘ ؘ A.E «Ò‡ ÂØ∫ B «Ò‡ º’ Í≈‰Δ ˜» ÍΔ‰≈ ⁄≈‘ΔÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ Í≈‰Δ ÂÀ ≈’Δ, Ô◊Ø ≈, «‹Ó, ¬∂ «Ø Ï’√ ’ÕØ ’√ «¬’ÁÓ È≈ Ù∞ » ’ÕØ ‘ÒΩ Δ-‘ÒΩ Δ “¬∂” ª ◊≈‹ «Ú⁄ ÌÍ» Ó≈Â≈
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«Ú⁄ ˜«‘ΔÒ∂ º Ï≈‘ «È’ÒÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ √Δ «Ú⁄ Í≈‰Δ ÁΔ ÓΩ‹»Á◊Δ Âª ‚≈’‡ È≈Ò √Ò≈‘ ˜» ’ØÕ Ò¬Δ Ï‘∞ Î≈«¬ÁÓ≥Á ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ
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Â≈˜∂ ÎÒª Á≈ √∂ÚÈ ’ØÕ «‡≥‚ ‹ª ‹»√ ÍÀ’‡ ÿº‡ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ Ò˙Õ Â‰≈¡ ˘ ÿº‡ ’Ø : ‰≈¡ ÚΔ «¬’ ¡«‹‘≈ ÿ∞‰ ‘À, ‹Ø √Δ ˘ √≈Î ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ
’Ó˜Ø Ò’Ø ‘Δ Â≈˜∂ ÎÒª Á∂ √ Á≈ √Ú∂ È ’ÈÕ ÎÒª Á∂ √Ú∂ È È≈Ò √Δ ¡≥ÁØ∫ ÷Ø÷Ò≈ ω≈ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À, ÈΔ∫Á ıÂÓ ’ «Á≥Á≈ ‘À, ÷≈‰≈-ÍΔ‰≈
˘ ∂Ù≈ «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘À, ‹Ø Í∂‡ Ò¬Δ Ò≈ÌÁ≈«¬’ ‘∞≥Á≈ ‘ÀÕ Â≈˜Δ¡ª ‘Δ¡ª -√≈«’≈
√Ï˜Δ¡ª Á≈ «ÈÔÓ √∂ÚÈ ’ØÕ √Ò≈Á ÚΔ ˜» Ò˙Õ Óº¤Δ ¡Â∂ «⁄’È ÿº‡ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ‘ΩÒΔ-‘ΩÒΔ √Δ «„ºÒ≈ ÍÀ ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ «ÁÓ≈◊
Á≈ √∂ÚÈ Ó≈√≈‘≈Δ ’ √’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ÓΔ‡ ÿº‡ ÂØ∫ ÿº‡ ÷≈˙Õ √‘Δ ’Ó≥ È‘Δ∫ ’Á≈Õ Â‰≈¡ ÿ‡º ’È Ò¬Δ ¤‡Ø Δ¡ª ◊Òº ª ·ß„ È≈Ò ÚË ‹ªÁΔ
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¡≈͉∂ Ì≈ ”Â∂ ‘Ó∂Ù≈ Ș º÷ØÕ ÿ «Ú⁄ Ì≈ ÂØÒ‰ Ú≈ÒΔ «√º÷ØÕ ¡«‹‘∂ ÁØ√ ω≈˙, ‹Ø «˜≥Á◊Δ «‹¿∞‰≈ ‹≈‰Á∂ ‘À Ù»◊ ÁΔ √≥Ì≈ÚÈ≈
ÓÙΔÈ º÷ØÕ ‘¯Â∂ «Ú⁄ «¬’ Ú≈ «È√«⁄ √Ó∂∫ ”Â∂ Ì≈ ÂØÒØÕ ‹ÁØ∫ ‘Ø‰Õ ⁄≥◊Δ¡ª «’Â≈Ϫ ÍÛ∑Ø, ’Ó∂‚Δ ÍzØ◊≈Ó Á∂÷Ø, ‘ √Ó∂∫
Ì≈ Úˉ Á≈ √≥’∂ «ÓÒ∂, ª √≈ÚË≈È ‘Ø ‹≈˙Õ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ì≈ Óπ√’∞≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘Ø, ’∞Á Á≈ ¡ÈßÁ ¿∞·≈˙ ª √Óª ‘Δ ≈Ù‡Δ «√‘ ¡Â∂ ’«Ò¡≈‰ √√≥ Ê≈È ÁΔ «¬’ ÷‹Ø Â∫Ø Ï≈¡Á «¬‘
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‘¯Â∂ º’ Â∞√Δ∫ ’∞fi Ì≈ ÿº‡ ’È «Ú⁄ ’≈ÓÔ≈Ï ‘Ø ÷≥‚ ÁΔ Ó≈Â≈ «Ú⁄ Í«ÚÂÈ ¡Â∂ √≥’z≈Ó’ «ÏÓ≈Δ¡ª «Ú⁄ Ú≈Ë∂ Á∂
√’ÕØ ’≈È Ù»◊ Á≈ ¡≈’zÓ‰ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ≈ ‘ÀÕ ÷Ø‹ «Ú⁄ Í≈«¬¡≈ «◊¡≈ ‘À «’
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√Ó∫∂-√Ó∫∂ ”Â∂ ¡≈͉≈ ÏÒ‚º ÍÙÀz , ’ÒØ √À ‡ÒØz , Ù◊» È∂ EC ÁÙ∂ ª Á∂ CA ‘˜≈ Ï«º ⁄¡ª ”Â∂ ¡«Ë¡ÈÀ «Ú⁄ Ó√Ω Ó ˘ Ù◊» Á≈ Ó÷ºπ
ÁΔ ‹ª⁄ ’Ú≈¿∞∫Á∂ ‘Ø Âª «’ ’∞fi ÚΔ ÚºË-ÿº‡ È≈ ‘Ø ’≈È Ó≥«È¡≈ ‘ÀÕ «Ú«◊¡≈ÈΔ¡ª ¡È∞√≈ Ù»◊ ÁΔ Í«‘ÒΔ «’√Ó Á∂
Ó√Ω Ó È≈Ò √ÏË≥ ‘‰Ø Á∂ ’¬Δ ’≈È ‘ÈÕ ÷È» «Ú⁄ ◊Ò∞ ’» ˜Ø ¡Â∂ «¬√≥ «» ÒÈ
ÁΔ Ó≈Â≈ «Ú⁄ ÓΩ√Ó Á∂ ¡È∞√≈ ÏÁÒ≈¡ ¡≈¿∞∫Á≈ ‘ÀÕ
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 25
Govt, SGPC for China,USagreetorestarttradetalks
jointcelebrations OSAKA
The United States and China
agreed on Saturday to restart trade
talks with Washington holding off
new tariffs on Chinese exports,
signalling a pause in the trade
hostilities between the world's two
largest economies. Commenting on
a long-running dispute over China's
Huawei, President Donald Trump
said US firms would be able to sell
components to the world's biggest
telecoms network gear maker where
there was no national security
problem.
The truce offered relief from a
nearly year-long trade standoff in
which the countries have slapped
tariffs on billions of dollars of each
other's imports, disrupting global
supply lines, roiling markets and
dragging on global economic growth.
Amritsar gurdwaras would be made by the "We're right back on track and
The state government and S G P C , w h i l e a r r a n g e m e n t s we'll see what happens," Trump told
the SGPC have decided to outside the shrines would be reporters after an 80-minute meeting
jointly celebrate the 550th birth t a k e n c a r e o f b y t h e s t a t e with Chinese President Xi Jinping on
anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev government. the sidelines of a summit of leaders
under the patronage of Akal Channi said deliberations on of the Group of 20 (G20) major
Takht. chalking out the roadmap for the economies in Osaka, western
The decision was taken after celebrations were held with the Japan. take it off a list of firms banned from on US communications.
a d e l e g a t i o n c o m p r i s i n g SGPC. These included making Trump said while he would not buying components and technology While the company has denied
Tourism and Culture Affairs a r r a n g e m e n t s f o r t h e lift existing import tariffs, he would from US companies without its products pose a security threat,
Minister Charanjeet Singh transportation a n d refrain from slapping new levies on government approval. the United States has pressed its
Channi, Medical Education and accommodation for devotees, an additional $300 billion worth of China welcomed the step. "If the allies to shun Huawei in their fifth
Research Minister OP Soni and entrance of the main event, Chinese goods, which would have US does what it says, then of generation, or 5G, networks and
Cooperative Minister Sukhjinder p a n d a l a n d s t a g e , b e s i d e s effectively extended tariffs to course, we welcome it," said Wang has also suggested it could be a
Singh Randhawa held a meeting exhibitions alongside functions. everything China exports to the Xiaolong, the Chinese foreign factor in a trade deal.
with Akal Takht Jathedar Giani He said in the coming days, America. ministry's envoy for G20 affairs. The problems at Huawei have
H a r p r e e t S i n g h a n d S G P C Chief Minister Capt Amarinder "We're holding back on tariffs US microchip makers also filtered across to the broader chip
p r e s i d e n t G o b i n d S i n g h Singh would also take part in and they're going to buy farm applauded the move. "We are industry, with Broadcom Inc
Longowal at the SGPC office such meetings with the SGPC. products," he said at a news encouraged the talks are restarting warning of a broad slowdown in
here today. Longowal said the SGPC conference, without giving any and additional tariffs are on hold and demand and cutting its revenue
T h e J a t h e d a r, w h i l e would follow the decisions taken details of China's future agricultural we look forward to getting more forecast.
welcoming the move of the Capt by Akal Takht in the matter. He product purchases. "If we make a detail on the President's remarks On the issues of sovereignty and
Amarinder Singh government, said all programmes during the deal, it will be a very historic event." on Huawei," John Neuffer, president respect, China must safeguard its
said it was overwhelming that 550th Gurpurb would be held He gave no timeline for what he of the US Semiconductor core interests, Xi was cited as
all sections were burying their under the patronage of Akal called a complex deal but said he Association, said in a statement. saying. "China is sincere about
differences to jointly celebrate Takht. was not in a rush. "I want to get it Huawei has come under continuing negotiations with the
the historic Gurpurb. Giani Harpreet Singh and right." mounting scrutiny for over a year, United States ... but negotiations
H e s a i d a s p e r t h e L o n g o w a l f e l i c i t a t e d t h e On Huawei, Trump said the US led by US allegations that "back should be equal and show mutual
programme, all arrangements ministers and other visitors with commerce department would meet doors" in its routers, switches and respect," the foreign ministry quoted
inside the premises of siropas. in the next few days on whether to other gear could allow China to spy Xi as saying.
Al Qaeda accuses Egypt of killing Sitharaman agrees to 'settle' state's food loan issue
ex-president Morsi in jail
New Delhi Sikh Guru's 550th birth anniversary
Cairo Finance Minister Nirmala celebrations. Sitharaman asked
Sitharaman has agreed to have a Capt Amarinder for a formal
Al Qaeda is accusing Egyptian joint meeting with Food Minister proposal and assured him of
authorities of killing jailed former Ram Vilas Paswan and Punjab considering it.
President Mohamed Morsi, who Chief Minister Capt Amarinder He earlier met Urban
died in a Cairo courtroom during his Singh to resolve the Rs 31,000- Development Minister Hardeep Puri
trial earlier this month. crore food account debt legacy for initiation of Rs 321-crore
The militant group's media arm issue of the state. infrastructure development projects
as-Sahab posted a statement on The assurance was given by at Sultanpur Lodhi, which has an
Thursday, urging Egyptians to rise Sitharaman to CaptAmarinder, who proposal for a joint meeting on the association with Guru Nanak.
against current President Abdel in 2013 after massive protests met her here today. Sitharaman matter. She responded positively. To Amarinder's request for
Fattah el-Sissi. against his divisive rule. told Capt Amarinder that the Capt Amarinder urged the including three Municipal
Al Qaeda says: "We do not He had been jailed for six years meeting could be arranged after the Finance Minister to announce Corporation towns of Patiala,
doubt that he (Morsi) was killed, until his death. Budget Session as the Centre was another AIIMS for Punjab to Bathinda and SAS Nagar in the
oppressed and humiliated" in jail. Turkish President Recep Tayyip also keen to settle the issue once strengthen the state's healthcare Smart Cities Project, Puri assured
Morsi, Egypt's first Erdogan, a fierce el-Sissi critic, has and for all. Capt Amarinder and medical education system. He consideration of the proposal.
democratically elected president claimed that Morsi's death was informed Sitharaman that Minister proposed setting up the second Hardeep Puri later said he would
who hailed from the Islamist, now suspicious while rights groups said for Consumer Affairs, Food and AIIMS in either Ludhiana or ensure maximum flights from
outlawed, Muslim Brotherhood the government deliberately denied Public Distribution Ram Vilas Jalandhar dedicating the institution Punjab to cater to the demand for
group, was ousted by the military Morsi access to medical care. Paswan had already accepted his to Guru Nanak to mark the first global travel.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 26
DONALD Trump has said he would Trump offers to ‘
have ‘no problem’ stepping into meet Kim Jong
North Korea if he meets with leader
Kim Jong Un tomorrow. ‘ We may be meeting with
Speaking at the end of the G20 summit, Kim. We get along. There
Trump spoke about previously offering to have been no nuclear tests,
meet with Kim at the Demilitarized Zone no long-range tests & they
and said he'd feel 'very comfortable’ cross- returned our hostages
ing into North Korea afterward.
— DONALD TRUMP,U.S. PRESIDENT
It would make him the first US president to
step foot into the country.
Trump is scheduled to fly to South Korea
later today to meet with South Korean presi-
dent Moon Jae-in for a two-day trip.
Previously, he tweeted out an invitation for
Kim- Jong-un to join them at the Korean
Demilitarized Zone. And on Sat-
urday, in response to a question
on whether he might step into
North Korea if the meeting goes
ahead, Trump said: “Sure I
would, I would. I'd feel very com-
fortable doing that. I'd have
no problem.”
Trump described the offer of
meeting Kim as a ‘feeler’ and
said he came up with the plan
'this morning'. “I just put out a
feeler, because I don't know
where he is right now, he may
not be in North Korea,”
Trump said.
‘Ready to meet Kim at States. Her comments sug- wanted to visit the zone during a “North Korea fired off some North Korea on
Demilitarised Zone’ gested that North Korea is will- 2017 trip to South Korea but small weapons, which disturbed Saturday said
ing to accept Trump's idea if it heavy fog prevented it. some of my people, and others, Trump’s offer
North Korea said on Saturday gets a formal U.S. offer for the but not me,' Trump tweeted to meet Kim
Trump's offer to meet Kim is a meeting, according to some Last month, on another trip May 26. 'I have confidence that Jong Un is a
'very interesting suggestion,' observers in Seoul. to Japan, Trump gave some Chairman Kim will keep his ‘very interesting
brightening prospects for a third slack to Kim, following a mis- promise to me,” Trump said. suggestion,’
face-to-face meeting between Japanese media reported over sile launch that Trump's own brightening
the two leaders. the weekend that Trump may go national security advisor John Trump's first summit with Kim prospects for a
to the demilitarized zone (DMZ) Bolton said violated UN followed a series of provocative third face-to-
The North’s First Vice Foreign separating the two Koreas. He resolutions. ballistic missile launches and face meeting.
Minister Choe Son Hui said that
the meeting if realised, would nuclear tests, which have ceased
serve as ‘another meaningful since the meeting. However, a
occasion in further deepening joint statement describing
the personal relations between shared goals did not spell out
the two leaders and advancing what was meant by 'denu-
the bilateral relations.’ clearization.'
Choe still said that North However a US official said on
Korea hasn't received an offi- Monday there were 'no plans' for
cial proposal for the DMZ Trump to meet with the North
meeting from the United Korean dictator. —Daily Mail
Taliban kill SELFIE BONDING ‘CGFoearrcmebbaynoyonkfinnfoeors t
26 pro-govt
militia in puhndyesr-irceapollryting
Afghanistan or mentallycomplaints
TALIBAN militants killed at least BERLIN-German authorities
26 members of a pro-govern- fit to be PM’have fined Facebook 2 million
ment militia in north
Afghanistan on Saturday, offi- euros ($2.3 million) for under-
cials said, as the Islamists and
U.S. negotiators were set to reporting complaints about
begin a seventh round of peace ilCTleOogPrabClyIVncILocsnoeturelvndatnbotesnfteoiatosr Jfsreaoreiclmitaoyl
talks in Qatar. mbeedcioampelaptfroirmmeinmbinreisatechr, oitfwthaes
ccolMauinamnterdyda’ lsraisntl sanwigdhisot.cnusisnetde r ntheet
One U.S. official said the meet- trLaanbsopuarrelnecayd. er's future at an
ing was a ‘make-or-break Inmevoaeunsntttathtteihsmamteonhntetohisna'slTorusueimnsgdoauhyri,ss
moment’ in efforts to end the Gmeermmaonryy'’,swFheedreeroalneOwffiecnet oafs
18-year-old war. The talks will Jfuasrtitcoessaayidththaatttbhyet7a0ll-yyinegaro-nollyd
be led by Zalmay Khalilzad, the cweratasi'nnocat tfeirginogrieosnoaf lcl ocmylpinladienrtss',.
U.S. peace envoy for the web giant had created a
Afghanistan, who has held six
rounds of talks with the Taliban skewed picture of the extent of
in Doha since October.
violations on its platform. Faced
The efforts to find peace have
so far not lessened the fighting with a global backlash over the
between the Taliban and gov-
ernment forces. role its platform played in
In the early hours of Satur- election campaigns from the
day, insurgents stormed secu-
rity posts in the northerly United States and Britain to the
province of Baghlan.
Philippines, Facebook has been
A senior Defence Ministry offi-
cial in Kabul said the attack oJneraempuybClicorrbeylanti.ons drive to
indicated that the Taliban
wanted to negotiate from a impThroevyeairtseiimncargeea.sBinugt lFyawceobrroioekd
position of strength.
saabidouitt thhaedpcrosmppeclitedofwCoitrhbyitns,
—Reuters trSwaenhpsotpebaemrecbanemcyreo2Lb0al1ibg5oa,utibroenlecsaoudmnedrineignr
thperimlaew,mkinnioswtenr baesc‘aNuestezDheG’i,s
Kithana acha he Modi! a‘dpdrionpgptheadt usopm’ beyahspiseactdsvoisfethres,
(How nice is Modi!) laawcOcno“elardcseiknnegdiotorclctahirveitiylr”se.epFrovaractnse.tbtooolkd
#G20OsakaSummit.
Mate, I’m stoked about the sTahide Titimress:e“rWvehdenthdeoersigshotmteo-
— SCOTTMORRISON energy of our bilateral aoopnnpeeaasslatylhee[ahrdeue]lirinsgotoaf ofttehilrelstLtouadcbyaoirnurgyr
relationship! itP. aUrtnydelertGaelormneanpyr’ismneemtwinoirsk-
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison with PM @ScottMorrisonMP
Narendra Modi at the sidelines of the G20 Summit. trtaenrs?.p..aHreenicsynloatwf,usnocctiiaolnminegdoian
— NARENDRAMODI p“alaTllhtfoecyrrmelinsisdaaererresra.e”lqwAunioreorrdtyhtotehrraestpatohidret:
thLeabnouumr bleeardoefr cisonm'tpulapintotsthoef
i ljilosebbgeapihlnygscipocranoltlpyepnoetrdmtuhepenbytayllhtyhaobvsueet
reacreoiuvendd. him.
—Daily Mail
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 27
Daniel Craig, Boris faces
Ralph Fiennes
Hunt in
and Prince
Charles (L-R) battle to
on the set of be UK PM
‘Bond 25’.
BORIS Johnson will face Foreign
Secretary Jeremy Hunt in a
run-off to become Britain's
next leader after a final ballot
of MPs on Thursday, with the
winner tasked with guiding the
country through Brexit. In the
fifth round of voting, former
foreign minister Johnson
secured the support of 160 out
of 313 Conservative lawmakers,
while his successor and rival
Hunt won 77.
Johnson said he was deeply
honoured to have such
emphatic backing from his col-
leagues. “I look forward to get-
BOND-ING ting out across the UK and to
THE Prince of Wales interrupted a tor Cary Fukunaga in the office of set out my plan to deliver
“confrontation scene” between MI6 boss M at Pinewood Studios
Daniel Craig and Ralph Fiennes in Buckinghamshire on Thursday. Brexit, unite our country, and
during a visit to the set of Bond The Prince said, “The cars are the
25. He joined the pair and direc- interesting thing here.” create a brighter future for all
of us,” he tweeted.
Environment Secretary
Michael Gove, who with John-
son had led the successful 2016
Trump stops strikes referendum campaign to leave
the European Union, was nar-
rowly eliminated after winning
75 votes. The contest to replace
Theresa May as prime minister
will now move to around
160,000 grassroots Conserva-
tive party members, with the
winner installed in Downing
Street before July end. —AFP
‘to save Iranian lives’ N. Korea
lauds China
AIRLINES CHANGE ties as Xi
PATH; FLIGHTS TO ends trip
INDIA AFFECTED
NORTH Korea lauded its ties
with historic ally China on Fri-
day as Xi Jinping wrapped up a
highly symbolic two-day visit
to his nuclear-armed neigh-
bour, with both countries fac-
ing deadlock in their negotia-
tions with US President
Iran’s President Hassan RouhaniI Donald Trump.
Kim Jong-un told the Chinese
U.S. PRESIDENT Donald Trump said on President that his visit was an
Friday he had aborted a military strike on opportunity to demonstrate
Iran because such a response to Tehran’s UNITED Airlines said it “the immutability and invinci-
had suspended flights
downing of an unmanned U.S. surveillance from Newark to Mumbai bility of the DPRK-China friend-
after a safety review in
drone would have caused a disproportion- light of events in Iran, ship before the world”, the
which this week shot
ate loss of life. down a high-altitude U.S. KCNA news agency reported
surveillance drone.
In a series of early morning tweets, Trump “Given current events in on Friday.
Iran, we have conducted
said U.S. economic sanctions against Iran were a thorough safety and At a time when “serious and
security review of our
having an impact and more were imposed late India service through complicated changes are hap-
Iranian airspace and
on Thursday following the destruction of the decided to suspend our pening in international and
service between EWR and
U.S. drone by an Iranian surface-to-air missile. BOM,” United said on its regional situations”, KCNA said,
website, referring to the
Trump said the plan was to hit three different sites airports. the two leaders agreed to
Several global airlines
in response to the drone’s downing, and that he was are also re-routing flights “promote close strategic com-
to avoid Iran-controlled
told 150 people would have died. “Ten minutes airspace over the Strait munication” and develop their
of Hormuz and Gulf of
before the strike I stopped it, not proportionate to Oman, they said on “common interests”.
Friday, after the U.S.
shooting down an unmanned drone. I am in no aviation regulator barred Pyongyang pulled out all the
its carriers from the area.
hurry, our military is rebuilt, new, and ready to go, stops to welcome Xi, the first
by far the best in the world,” Trump tweeted. Chinese president to visit in 14
On Friday, Iranian officials said Tehran had years — a period in which
received a message from Trump Pyongyang has carried out five
warning that a U.S. attack on “In his message, Trump said decide about this issue.” nuclear tests and launched
Iran was imminent but saying he was against any war with A second Iranian official said: missiles capable of reaching
that he was against war and Iran and wanted to talk to “We made it clear that the the entire US mainland.
wanted talks on issues. News of
Tehran about various leader is against any talks, but China always prefers stability
that message, delivered
issues,” one of the offi- the message will be conveyed to in its neighbourhood and the
through Oman, came
shortly after the New After cials said. “He gave a him to make a decision. “How- North’s nuclear provocations
short period of time
York Times reported Iranian ever, we told the Omani official strained the relationship
that Trump had to get our response that any attack against Iran will between the Cold War allies,
called off air strikes
targeting Iranian strikes, U.S. but Iran’s immedi- have regional and international with Beijing backing UN sanc-
President had plans ate response was
that it is up to consequences.” Khamenei has tions on Pyongyang and Kim
radar and missile to hit 3 sites there, Supreme Leader the last say on all state matters not visiting to pay his respects
batteries at the last and has ruled out any talks with for more than six years after
minute.
but he didn’t. (Ayatollah Ali) the U.S. while Tehran is under
Khamenei to sanctions —Daily Mail inheriting power. —AFP
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 28
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Aries (March 21-April 19) You are back into the limelight with group lMbI lIz, Gt rYNt, cMgw munwPw Aqy rhwieS vI nwl[
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Gemini (May 21-June 20) planning a holiday? OR 51NHA
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Cancer (June 22-July 22) other financial institution.
A very significant July for you Cancer- new horizons, new Capricorn (December 22-January 19) ¡≈͉≈ ÚÍ≈ ⁄Ó’≈¿π‰, Ȫ ÁΔ
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Monday 1st July, your career takes off to new heights. Midweek professional relationships, intimacy and romantic ÏÁÒΔ, «Ú¡≈‘ Ù≈ÁΔ √ÏßËΔ «’√∂
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career map and get to grips with the cash outflow. your intimate and passionate relationships. Try to be
Virgo (August 23-September 22) more receptive to your partner's suggestions relating to È≈Ò √ßÍ’ ’Ø
Monday forward when the fiery planet Mars shifts to your money and work. New contacts are in the offing.
12th house, you are in a slow lane. Looking within and pondering Pisces (February 20 - March 19)
on your future plans will benefit you in the coming weeks. Life changing opportunities just seem to arrive this week.
Snuggle up to your partner and spend quality time with the The time is ripe to look for a new job/business contract,
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Apache on way, to be deployed in Pathankot
New Delhi-The first US-made helicopters. These are tasked with The helicopter has the capability
Apache AH-64E attack helicopter is tank formations. Earlier, Boeing had to carry out precision attacks at
set to arrive in India by mid-July and handed over the first Apache to an standoff ranges and operate in hostile
will be inducted into the Indian Air IAF official at a production facility in airspacewiththreatsfromground.The
Force a few weeks later at the Mesa, Arizona, on May 11. ability of these helicopters to transmit
frontline PathankotAir Force Station. The IAF had signed a contract and receive the battlefield picture to
The helicopter is slated to arrive on with the US Government and Boeing and from the weapon systems
July 18 and will come from the Boeing in September 2015 for 22 Apaches. through data networking makes it a
facility in the US in heavy-lift cargo Select air and ground crew have lethal acquisition. These helicopters
plane C-17. Sources said the undergone training at the training will provide a significant edge in any
induction is planned at Pathankot as facilities in US. The helicopter has future joint operations in support of
it already holds a unit of Soviet/ been customised to suit IAF's future land forces. TheApache is fitted with
Russian attack helicopters. This is requirements and will have significant new sensors, avionics and has
the first attack helicopter from the US. capability in mountainous terrain. It improved night operation capabilities.
The IAF currently uses Soviet/ can fly up to an altitude of 21,000 Furthermore, it can control a couple
Russian origin Mi-25/Mi-35 feet. of UAVs.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 29
Attack on ex-Russian spy Skripal was staged from London
London: An open-source the likely chain of command
similar symptoms to
investigation has found that for this (and other) GRU
Skripal's. Bulgaria has asked
a top Russian military overseas operations, with
Britain and Russia for
intelligence officer one coordinating senior
cooperation after reopening
coordinated last year's officer communicating with
that case. Joint findings by
Salisbury chemical attack headquarters in Moscow
the BBC and Bellingcat
from a London hideout using while the team on the ground
detail Sergeev's movements
his phone and a few receive limited to no new
and mobile phone
messaging apps. instructions," the Bellingcat
communications while in
Award-winning website report said.
London in March 2018. The
Bellingcat said late Friday "Evidence obtained by us
BBC's report established that
that its joint analysis with the on other international
Sergeev was a major general
BBC helps establish the operations involving the
-- a rank just three below that
command structure same team suggests that
of an army commander. "The
Moscow's GRU network of this is a stable GRU
involvement of a GRU major
foreign agents used to operational model." Britain's
general would indicate the
poison former Russian spy Metropolitan Police said it
unusually high importance of
Sergei Skripal and conduct could not comment on an
the operation," Bellingcat
other attacks. London and "ongoing investigation".
wrote. The BBC found that
Washington identify the British officials have
Sergeev used messaging
GRU as Russia's main identified the two Russians
apps such as WhatsApp and
security threat to Western suspected of delivering the
Telegram to communicate
interests abroad. Russia nerve agent to Salsbury as
with both the two Russians
denies involvement in the GRU agents Alexander
in Salsbury and his Moscow
Skripal case and calls other Mishkin and Anatoly slumped over on a park cathedral. Western named Denis Sergeev -- commander.
allegations against the GRU Chepiga. Both men entered bench. They fell into comas intelligence agencies alternatively spelled as Bellingcat said Sergeev's
-- including its attempted Britain using false passports but survived and have since suspect that the Kremlin Sergeyev -- was also in Moscow contact was using
hacking of the world's and were captured on CCTV gone into hiding. Mishkin ordered Skripal's killing in Britain at the same time. The an unregistered mobile
chemical weapons footage walking around the and Chepiga later told retribution for his past website found that Sergeev phone card that "does not
watchdog in The Hague last southern English town Russian television that they exposure of Russian spies. was in Bulgaria during the produce a regular 'footprint'
year -- politically motivated. shortly before Skripal and were tourists who went to .Bellingcat discovered in 2015 poisoning of a local left by regular numbers".
The findings "shed light on his daughter Yulia were found Salsbury to look at the local February that a GRU agent arms dealer who suffered
Bilston green space opens
after major transformation
Almost 35 acres of green paths that link existing and which is designed to take
space has today (Friday) new housing developments to excess storm water from the
been officially opened on key destinations like the town surrounding area at times of
what used to be derelict centre, WV Active Bilston- high rainfall and is enabling
industrial land in Bilston. Bert Williams and the new the construction of 500
The Mayor of Loxdale Primary School, Bilston Urban Village homes
Wolverhampton, Councillor which is due to open its doors by developers Kier and
Claire Darke, marked the in September. Countryside. Councillor
occasion in a ceremony at The open space has been Harman Banger, Cabinet
the Bilston Urban Village designed to increase Member for City Economy,
location. biodiversity in the area said: "The official opening of
The £1.6 million through woodland this space as part of Bilston
landscaping works have management, meadow Urban Village is a major
been funded by the European planting, waterside planting milestone in the delivery of a
Regional Development Fund, and the provision of bird and comprehensive regeneration
Local Growth Fund, Section bat boxes. programme for Bilston.
106 private sector money and The land is also intended Previously occupied by
City of Wolverhampton to enable local people to lead GKN Sankey, manufacturers
Council investment. more active lifestyles, with of a wide variety of metal
Award-winning company links through to the improved items, part of the land will be
idverde have transformed the towpath on the Bradley Arm known as Nettlefolds Park in
area, creating a conservation Canal providing longer a nod to the 'N' in GKN
and recreation area walking and cycling routes. (Guest, Keen and
connected by a network of It also includes a pond Nettlefolds).
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 30
Kartarpur corridor: India suggests
second week of July to Pakistan for talks
New Delhi,: India has
proposed new dates to
hold talks with Pakistan on
the outstanding technical
issues pertaining to the
construction of Kartarpur
corridor tentatively in the
second week of July,
stated the government
sources. India had earlier
conveyed its strong
concerns to Pakistan over
the presence of a leading
Khalistani separatist in a
committee appointed by
Islamabad on the corridor after reports round of talks, which was
Fatwa issued against NusratEarlier in the month of appointment
Kartarpur project. surfaced about the postponed. Despite the
of postponement, India offered
April, the two neighbours “controversial elements” by to hold a technical meeting
had held a meeting with Pakistan in a committee to discuss other aspects,
regard to the construction associated with the corridor. according to India’s Jahan for applying sindoor,
of Kartarpur Sahib corridor, More than 45 per cent of Ministry of External Affair
according to government work on the Indian side has Spokesperson Raveesh
BJP leader come to defenceThe meeting comes countries were previously complete the road by the
sources. been completed. The two Kumar. India is aiming to
after India postponed the slated to meet on April 2, in end of September in 2019 Muslim clerics call it
second round of talks on Pakistan for the second and the passenger/pilgrim haraam. I feel sorry for their
terminal by end October, intellect but many Muslim
2019, in time to men trap our Hindu
operationalise the Kartarpur daughters in the name of
corridor on the occasion of love jihad and ask them to
the 550th birth Anniversary wear burqa, then that is not
of Guru Nanak Dev in haram. That is justified for
November, 2019. Kartarpur them."
is located in Pakistan’s The BJP leader's
Narowal district across the comments have certainly
Ravi river, about four km not gone down well with
from Dera Baba Nanak. Muslim clerics. One of the
Vice President M Venkaiah clerics, Maulana Qari, said:
Naidu and Punjab Chief "Sadhvi Prachi does not
Minister Amarinder Singh know anything about
had, on November 26 last Ulema. Such women are
year, laid the foundation not in control (belagaam),
stone of the Kartarpur they try to set the country
corridor in Gurdaspur on fire. They give such
district. Two days later, the statement and spew venom
Pakistani prime minister just to create headlines.
laid the foundation stone of They want to divide this
the corridor in Narowal,
around 125 km from New Delhi: Trinamool the Jain religion, Islam nation. She does not have
Congress (TMC) MP from says that a Muslim can any knowledge of any
Lahore.
Basirhat, West only marry a Muslim. religion. Islam is a religion
Bengal,Nusrat Jahan Jain Second, I want to say that that gives the message of
has been targeted yet Nusrat Jahan is an actor love and peace. Who does
again, now not by trolls for and these actors do not not know anything should
her choice of clothes at the care about religion. They first read the Ulema and
Parliament but for her do what they feel like then speak about it."
wedding. The wedding of doing. This is what she Nusrat Jahan, the first-
Trinamool Congress' actor- showcased in Parliament." time parliamentarian, came
turned-politician has "She came to to Parliament on June 25 in
stoked a row between Parliament with sindoor a white and purple saree,
Deoband clerics and and mangalsutra, so it is more than a week after the
Sadhvi Prachi. Saying that a waste of time to talk other members took an
Muslim girls should only about this. We cannot oath. She had henna motifs
marry Muslim boys, interfere in her life. I just on her hands and bindi on
Deoband clerics have told her what Shariat says the forehead. She tied the
issued a fatwa against the with the help of media," knot with her businessman
newly-elected MP. Wasmi added. beau Nikhil Jain in the
However, BJP leader Times Now report also Turkish town of Bodrum on
Sadhvi Prachi has come to suugests, defending June 19.
Nusrat's defence. Nusrat, BJP leader Sadhvi Nusrat Jahan was
According to the Times Prachi lashed out at elected from Basirhat in
Now report, Cleric Mufti maulvis, saying: "If a West Bengal on a
Asad Wasmi said, "After Muslim woman marries a Trinamool Congress ticket.
investigation, we got to Hindu and wears bindi, She won by more than 3.5
know that she married into bicchwe, mangalsutra, the lakh votes.
www.mannjittweekly.co.uk ÓÈ «‹æ MANN JITT Weekly Vol: 15, Issue 720 4th July to 10th July, 2019 31
SPURS BREAK THEIR TRANSFER RECORD
French midfielder Tanguy Ndombele. TOTTENHAM have announced the sign- Sign Ndombele for catching return to the transfer market
ing of Tanguy Ndombele from Lyon for a after two windows without spending.
club record fee of $82 million. a whopping $82
Spurs kickstarted their summer spree
The midfielder travelled to London to million from Lyon by landing winger Jack Clarke from Leeds
complete a medical on Tuesday after for £8.5m before immediately sending him
agreeing terms on a six-year contract The 22-year-old has drawn comparisons back on loan to the Championship club.
with the Premier League club. in style to former Chelsea favourite
Michael Essien since his emergence at Pochettino also hopes to sign Nicolo
Spurs will pay an initial £56.5m for Lyon. Zaniolo from Roma, with the Italian
France star Ndombele, although the club’s interest in Toby Alderweireld
future fee could rise to around £65m due Capturing Ndombele represents a sig- potentially boosting their chances.
to the add-ons included in the package. nificant statement of intent from the
north Londoners as they make an eye- The Argentine is willing to sell the
The fee for Ndombele tops the $61m defender, who has just a year left on his
Spurs splashed out for centre back contract, in order to raise funds for his
Davinson Sanchez in 2017. summer rebuild.
He has been a long-term target for man- Alderweireld has a $31.5m buy-out
ager Mauricio Pochettino and having clause which expires on July 25, while
been keen to sign him in the previous two Roma could sell 20-year-old midfielder
windows, the Tottenham boss made the Zaniolo for around $50.4m.
player his No. 1 priority this summer.
—Daily Mail
‘‘The truth is that it’s not been &SSHWOEETT
my best Copa, not what I
expected. There are matches
that occur in this way.
‘‘
— LIONEL MESSI, ARGENTINA FORWARD
FLOP IOA chief Narinder Dhruv
SHOW Batra, who is recently elected
as IOC memeber, was
Messi’s record vs Brazil reflects no accorded warm welcome on
confidence ahead of Copa clash his arrival at New Delhi airport
on Tuesday. He was received
Brazil’s Gabriel T HERE are very few write home about. at the airport by prominent
Jesus eyes the teams that Lionel officials from various National
ball during a His early experiences against the Sele- Sports Federations ncluding
training session Messi hasn't cao were a harsh introduction to the Athletics, Hockey etc.
on Tuesday. international scene. The first encounter
destroyed over the came at the Emirates Stadium in Lon- India failed to defend the
don in 2006 in a friendly. Brazil won 3-0. men's team title at the
years. From the likes IBSF Snooker World Cup, los-
Next up was the Copa America final in ing 1-3 to arch-rivals Pakistan
of Barcelona’s arch- in the summit clash in Doha,
Qatar on Tuesday. India
rivals Real Madrid to Champi- 2007, in which Messi was marked out of started badly as Pakistan
won the first two frames and
ons League stalwarts such as the game as Brazil again ran out looked on course for a
Manchester United and Liver- 3-0 winners. His struggles continued in whitewash in the final before
the qualifying campaign for 2010 World the pair of Pankaj Advani and
pool, the mercurial Barcelona Cup when he fired blanks in a goalless Laxman Rawat made a come-
forward has conjured every trick draw in June 2008, and was on the back to win the third frame
to defeat Europe’s top clubs. receiving end of a 3-1 defeat in Rosario for the side and keep the
team in the contest. But it
But it has been a rather different expe- in September 2009. was not to be as Pakistan
rience on the international stage, amid comfortably won the fourth
his well-documented difficulties with Finally, at the fifth attempt, Messi was frame to deny India back-to-
Argentina, for whom he is yet to win a able to leave the pitch against Brazil as back crowns. in the global
major tournament with. Though he is a winner, having claimed a 1-0 victory in event.
his country’s record goalscorer with 68 a friendly in Doha in 2010. It was also
goals, there has been much disap- Arsenal sign Brazil
pointment against South Amer- the occasion of Messi’s first goal forward Martinelli
ica’s other illustrious foot- against Brazil - a typical burst
through the centre of the pitch ARSENAL have
signed 18-year-
balling nation — Brazil. Brazil coach and clever, low finish from old Brazilian
Tite admits he’s the edge of the penalty area. forward Gabriel
Ahead of Wednesday’s Next, in 2012, came the Martinelli from
Copa America the semi- Ituano Futebol
been having only occasion Messi has Clube for an
final between the undisclosed fee,
truly dominated Brazil. the Londoners
two teams in sleepless nights announced on Tuesday. Mar-
Argentina won the friendly tinelli scored 10 goals in 34
Belo Horizonte, ahead of the 4-3 and Messi scored all the appearances for Sao Paulo-
Messi’s record semi-final goals. based club Ituano and was
against Brazil is called up for a training camp
—Agencies with the senior Brazil squad.
hardly anything to “It is a dream since I was a
child and also my family’s
dream for me to be playing in
Europe and playing for a big
team like Arsenal. I am going
to take this opportunity,” he
told the Arsenal website.
MAJOR League Baseball
(MLB) on Tuesday
announced the opening of its
sixth international office in
New Delhi at the national cap-
ital for the promotion of base-
ball. The office will be tasked
with growing the game in
India through fan engage-
ment and baseball develop-
ment. MLB First Pitch, a grass-
roots program that is already
being used to promote base-
ball in Mexico and China, will
be introduced in India for pri-
mary school children in 300
schools across New Delhi, Ban-
galore and Mumbai. The pro-
gram will create the first
opportunity for students.
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